<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:blogger='http://schemas.google.com/blogger/2008' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7569208227574252472</id><updated>2026-09-14T16:32:04.406+08:00</updated><category term="selamat datang"/><title type='text'>9W2KEY ONLINE</title><subtitle type='html'>Malaysia Ham Radio (ISS Achievement Award Holder) #185</subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default?redirect=false'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><link rel='next' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default?start-index=26&amp;max-results=25&amp;redirect=false'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>96</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7569208227574252472.post-1524144250285597073</id><published>2026-05-13T19:04:12.729+08:00</published><updated>2026-05-13T19:07:15.186+08:00</updated><title type='text'>Form MYANET</title><content type='html'>&lt;iframe src=&quot;https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSdvgtWECdq9vGdRrnx8DuPVlqmIHctJ6v6SjwW8ro1Xzl-fyQ/viewform?embedded=true&quot; width=&quot;700&quot; height=&quot;520&quot; frameborder=&quot;0&quot; marginheight=&quot;0&quot; marginwidth=&quot;0&quot;&gt;Loading…&lt;/iframe&gt;


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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/feeds/1524144250285597073/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/7569208227574252472/1524144250285597073' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/1524144250285597073'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/1524144250285597073'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2026/05/form-myanet.html' title='Form MYANET'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7569208227574252472.post-2683086751022188545</id><published>2025-11-30T11:31:00.009+08:00</published><updated>2026-05-14T08:27:14.621+08:00</updated><title type='text'>MYANET APRS BOT</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;Please use Google Translate if you don&#39;t understand my language.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;MYANET APRS BOT&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Kali ini saya ingin menjemput anda semua untuk menyertai net ini. Net ini saya bangunkan bagi tujuan experiment Ham Radio dan explorer APRS. Dengan menyertai net ini, bermakna anda akan berada dalam 1 kumpulan dan boleh berhubung dengan ahli-ahli lain melalui APRS Message.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Cara-cara untuk ikut serta dalam net ini&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;Langkah 1:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Hantar mesej &lt;b&gt;CQ MASUK&lt;/b&gt; ke &lt;b&gt;MYANET&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Bot akan membalas mesej anda dengan:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;PENYERTAAN BERJAYA. Selamat datang ke / Welcome to MYANET&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;raw_line&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #edffe9;&quot;&gt;Claim your e-Cert here &lt;a href=&quot;https://tinyurl.com/MYANET2&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;http://tinyurl.com/MYANET2&lt;/a&gt; | Your code: xxxx&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sebagai tanda penghargaan kepada semua yang menyertai net ini, MYANET akan menganugerahkan Sijil Penyertaan kepada semua peserta. Sila ke http://tinyurl.com/MYANET2 untuk menuntut sijil berkenaan. Sila masukkan kod yang telah diberikan oleh MYANET semasa login, dan sijil akan dihantar kepada peserta melalui email.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;Langkah 2:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Bermula dari situ, anda boleh mula menghantar mesej dan mesej anda akan terus sampai kepada ahli yang sedang berada dalam net.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Berikut adalah arahan-arahan yang terdapat dalam sistem bot ini, insyaAllah akan ditambah dan dikemaskini dari masa ke semasa.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; data-sheets-baot=&quot;1&quot; data-sheets-root=&quot;1&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: medium; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; table-layout: fixed; width: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;colgroup&gt;&lt;col width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;/col&gt;&lt;col width=&quot;100&quot;&gt;&lt;/col&gt;&lt;col width=&quot;298&quot;&gt;&lt;/col&gt;&lt;/colgroup&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 21px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid #000000; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: 1px solid #000000; border-right: 1px solid #000000; border-style: solid; border-top: 1px solid #000000; border-width: 1px; font-weight: bold; overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 3px; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom;&quot;&gt;Bil.&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-top: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 3px; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom;&quot;&gt;Arahan&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-top: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 3px; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom;&quot;&gt;Fungsi&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 21px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 3px; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom;&quot;&gt;1&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 3px; vertical-align: bottom;&quot;&gt;CQ MASUK&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 3px; vertical-align: bottom;&quot;&gt;Untuk join net&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 21px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 3px; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 3px; vertical-align: bottom;&quot;&gt;INFO&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 3px; vertical-align: bottom;&quot;&gt;Senarai arahan / command&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 21px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 3px; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 3px; vertical-align: bottom;&quot;&gt;LIST&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 3px; vertical-align: bottom;&quot;&gt;Senarai semas ahli yang ada dalam net&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 21px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 3px; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom;&quot;&gt;4&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 3px; vertical-align: bottom;&quot;&gt;STATUS&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 3px; vertical-align: bottom;&quot;&gt;Jumlah semasa ahli yang aktif&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 21px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 3px; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom;&quot;&gt;5&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 3px; vertical-align: bottom;&quot;&gt;UPTIME&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 3px; vertical-align: bottom;&quot;&gt;Uptime server&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 21px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 3px; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom;&quot;&gt;6&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 3px; vertical-align: bottom;&quot;&gt;MYQTH&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 3px; vertical-align: bottom;&quot;&gt;QTH anda yang dikesan oleh MYANET&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 21px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 3px; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom;&quot;&gt;7&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 3px; vertical-align: bottom;&quot;&gt;KELUAR&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 3px; vertical-align: bottom;&quot;&gt;Keluar dari net / Quit &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;style type=&quot;text/css&quot;&gt;td {border: 1px solid #cccccc;}br {mso-data-placement:same-cell;}&lt;/style&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Bot ini menyokong dan boleh diguna pakai dengan semua platform APRS yang ada di muka bumi ini.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi68413SwNj_1Za_4_cqZRVjwwHuKv3qBw_-6GoOJti5r5y2Tcgp0q70JbItkvtjzbnoyzc-pmC1JMJJ0fVGxP9GMG0r5Aj_fwWZ8p1QBQRpreElTBJlfasUswXfbqhPRUGOGHqKTEjeUru7Wx1xu6PqknpcBYk0POmVG-vzkSpmQRcne9xVw37Gu0ZR1Q/s1280/6154570419164351258.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;720&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1280&quot; height=&quot;180&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi68413SwNj_1Za_4_cqZRVjwwHuKv3qBw_-6GoOJti5r5y2Tcgp0q70JbItkvtjzbnoyzc-pmC1JMJJ0fVGxP9GMG0r5Aj_fwWZ8p1QBQRpreElTBJlfasUswXfbqhPRUGOGHqKTEjeUru7Wx1xu6PqknpcBYk0POmVG-vzkSpmQRcne9xVw37Gu0ZR1Q/s320/6154570419164351258.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;center&gt;Photo by: 9W2KHE&lt;/center&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjZe67gP3LtpVXYpLBpdt7CPFU2gVGyDTMocFTy7a6kGZ6vCJngvYSAkX3tP7gXu1gEuiqudOfTzPfjUS2WjW6S4fs_QR0-TKijzGx_S3lZMffTD20NObGu_drVVMoVktIEp3YFJmlnGRwHw4un-sZDTpYa8IssAWgnnBeGRcpOD6doQJ8ghRqhTvaTjkc/s1280/6154570419164351259.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;720&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1280&quot; height=&quot;180&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjZe67gP3LtpVXYpLBpdt7CPFU2gVGyDTMocFTy7a6kGZ6vCJngvYSAkX3tP7gXu1gEuiqudOfTzPfjUS2WjW6S4fs_QR0-TKijzGx_S3lZMffTD20NObGu_drVVMoVktIEp3YFJmlnGRwHw4un-sZDTpYa8IssAWgnnBeGRcpOD6doQJ8ghRqhTvaTjkc/s320/6154570419164351259.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;center&gt;Photo by: 9W2KHE&lt;/center&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;i&gt;Why MYANET?&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;MY&lt;/b&gt; stand for Malaysia&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;A&lt;/b&gt; stand for APRS&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;NET&lt;/b&gt; is net.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Full name Malaysia APRS Net&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhdyxkUoUjR4yQECeRLxYu4vGLnxi4TZ2bUcNtgHewjZm8hdVD_jMpcXPT6ixpywDiW-ygiq4McxSMGq7A4NpCaCUJiXQfED6KATvGlJcx8wpVPxMGyYtzi9yq3dwYY8chSi3s-fiZHBgeFkAnzl4xMRLvm-v7xZZG3Ycbsv_XzrxeAIVWGR5GbEVi7v_g/s632/Screenshot%20from%202025-11-30%2009-00-38.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;623&quot; data-original-width=&quot;632&quot; height=&quot;315&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhdyxkUoUjR4yQECeRLxYu4vGLnxi4TZ2bUcNtgHewjZm8hdVD_jMpcXPT6ixpywDiW-ygiq4McxSMGq7A4NpCaCUJiXQfED6KATvGlJcx8wpVPxMGyYtzi9yq3dwYY8chSi3s-fiZHBgeFkAnzl4xMRLvm-v7xZZG3Ycbsv_XzrxeAIVWGR5GbEVi7v_g/s320/Screenshot%20from%202025-11-30%2009-00-38.png&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; data-sheets-baot=&quot;1&quot; data-sheets-root=&quot;1&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: medium; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; table-layout: fixed; width: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;colgroup&gt;&lt;col width=&quot;157&quot;&gt;&lt;/col&gt;&lt;col width=&quot;254&quot;&gt;&lt;/col&gt;&lt;/colgroup&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 21px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid #000000; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: 1px solid #000000; border-right: 1px solid #000000; border-style: solid; border-top: 1px solid #000000; border-width: 1px; overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 3px; vertical-align: bottom;&quot;&gt;Host&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-top: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 3px; vertical-align: bottom;&quot;&gt;Raspberry pi 3B+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 21px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 3px; vertical-align: bottom;&quot;&gt;OS&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 3px; vertical-align: bottom;&quot;&gt;Linux 12 (bookworm) aarch64 CLI mode&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 21px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 3px; vertical-align: bottom;&quot;&gt;Programming Language&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow: hidden; padding: 2px 3px; vertical-align: bottom;&quot;&gt;Python&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;style type=&quot;text/css&quot;&gt;td {border: 1px solid #cccccc;}br {mso-data-placement:same-cell;}&lt;/style&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiCkD6nGqylbHwhLkl9UQZwxf_WRMVxCk1zULROPzj_-vmPvQHGBIF71NUxGwN599UK8lM-Nut0ZCK64KlXIBGXWOXIWAwLRVJSyO6mCgdKP5tp-HxjBVyog99R0yt2Ck3AaVm1TxIRlDfhR26Yih4v0qWHgnNiDiH5w3u8xz_W64WmgEI0wqBx8vegkCI/s682/Screenshot%20from%202025-11-28%2012-13-14.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;433&quot; data-original-width=&quot;682&quot; height=&quot;203&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiCkD6nGqylbHwhLkl9UQZwxf_WRMVxCk1zULROPzj_-vmPvQHGBIF71NUxGwN599UK8lM-Nut0ZCK64KlXIBGXWOXIWAwLRVJSyO6mCgdKP5tp-HxjBVyog99R0yt2Ck3AaVm1TxIRlDfhR26Yih4v0qWHgnNiDiH5w3u8xz_W64WmgEI0wqBx8vegkCI/s320/Screenshot%20from%202025-11-28%2012-13-14.png&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Jangan malu dan jangan segan untuk menghubungi saya jika ada sebarang pertanyaan dan pandangan.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Terima kasih.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;9W2KEY&lt;br /&gt;73!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgnisE6VepcqDyZkS4d1rq28Pr33j2NkgATMUpZRLEdc8WUp1Utoq94RWCedz8eRUpFqTe9Z98q6IJ4ThlGxS3Bf37A8tTxORHjWBAgZGK8bLoVyU3sAsE4GpO4LMAPjBgvnFg5uWLWh4tkrR2IG7cdEPZP1bY8Fc4yIEGPj_op1u42Ed4FJAM2sW5qEoA/s876/QRCode.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;876&quot; data-original-width=&quot;684&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgnisE6VepcqDyZkS4d1rq28Pr33j2NkgATMUpZRLEdc8WUp1Utoq94RWCedz8eRUpFqTe9Z98q6IJ4ThlGxS3Bf37A8tTxORHjWBAgZGK8bLoVyU3sAsE4GpO4LMAPjBgvnFg5uWLWh4tkrR2IG7cdEPZP1bY8Fc4yIEGPj_op1u42Ed4FJAM2sW5qEoA/s320/QRCode.jpg&quot; width=&quot;250&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/feeds/2683086751022188545/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/7569208227574252472/2683086751022188545' title='2 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/2683086751022188545'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/2683086751022188545'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2025/11/myanet-aprs-bot.html' title='MYANET APRS BOT'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi68413SwNj_1Za_4_cqZRVjwwHuKv3qBw_-6GoOJti5r5y2Tcgp0q70JbItkvtjzbnoyzc-pmC1JMJJ0fVGxP9GMG0r5Aj_fwWZ8p1QBQRpreElTBJlfasUswXfbqhPRUGOGHqKTEjeUru7Wx1xu6PqknpcBYk0POmVG-vzkSpmQRcne9xVw37Gu0ZR1Q/s72-c/6154570419164351258.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>2</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7569208227574252472.post-1463340773454734373</id><published>2025-11-10T16:32:00.021+08:00</published><updated>2025-12-17T09:19:43.574+08:00</updated><title type='text'>DIY ESP8266 APRS</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;Kali ini saya cuba membina koding / sketch&amp;nbsp; Arduino dengan bantuan AI, dan berpandukan ilmu asas yang diperolehi semasa mengikuti kelas Asas Arduino anjuran Fakulti Rekebentuk Inovasi &amp;amp; Teknologi UniSZA, yang dikendalikan oleh Dr. Fathurrahman Lananan (9M2FLP) yang berlangsung pada 25hb Oktober 2025 di UniSZA, Gong Badak, Kuala Terengganu.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgXVrOht_uxsbaexCAVeVHXsSKYUf__NEtraBWo1duBcESBPtL6ycsxFnRNR1yd4UUTKhHbhHzlmdo6uSCZOqAYiM2qoc7cZPeZJhjnvGfU8fPT1g4cBAWZKucYbzhDv4xNnFf1JEJisJR1_2KIh5_jiQW5cJ2jh0Ipy33DpT1JK1ABhmxjKsFzpGxmom8/s1024/6338872645566270449.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;768&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1024&quot; height=&quot;240&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgXVrOht_uxsbaexCAVeVHXsSKYUf__NEtraBWo1duBcESBPtL6ycsxFnRNR1yd4UUTKhHbhHzlmdo6uSCZOqAYiM2qoc7cZPeZJhjnvGfU8fPT1g4cBAWZKucYbzhDv4xNnFf1JEJisJR1_2KIh5_jiQW5cJ2jh0Ipy33DpT1JK1ABhmxjKsFzpGxmom8/s320/6338872645566270449.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;center&gt;Photo by: Dr. Ireana&lt;/center&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;Kenapa ESP8266?&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Sistem komunikasi APRS ada 2 kaedah, pertama melalui RF. Sama ada menggunakan radio biasa atau SDR, sama ada untuk TX / RX atau RX sahaja. Kaedah kedua adalah melalui internet. Kaedah ini menggunakan internet sepenuhnya sama ada untuk TX / RX atau RX sahaja.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhxiGoqzIGNpSP2xRnwfxVik-U_9SqxJ1djw_JSHUu7n_nGeLjMevNORsgqK90Gu6qTgKmlhpzusxl6u31ScwKaF9uISi2e0w3NZRAjWEEbu5W1WaKCuhd3KsD4f6L8ihisj-e8E6J_L9c14S4jzoqR8aJoIG1deKua7ulYixKa3YtERB-x8eDPTnR-k4w/s678/NodeMCUv1.0-pinout.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;519&quot; data-original-width=&quot;678&quot; height=&quot;245&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhxiGoqzIGNpSP2xRnwfxVik-U_9SqxJ1djw_JSHUu7n_nGeLjMevNORsgqK90Gu6qTgKmlhpzusxl6u31ScwKaF9uISi2e0w3NZRAjWEEbu5W1WaKCuhd3KsD4f6L8ihisj-e8E6J_L9c14S4jzoqR8aJoIG1deKua7ulYixKa3YtERB-x8eDPTnR-k4w/s320/NodeMCUv1.0-pinout.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Oleh itu untuk APRS asas seperti projek ini, ESP8266 adalah amat bersesuian untuk kaedah melalui internet, kerana ia mempunyai kemampuan untuk sambungan ke internet melalui wifi dan ia juga adalah MCU.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;Komponan-komponan yang diperlukan.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Berikut adalah komponan-komponan yang diperlukan untuk projek ini dan anggaran harga bagi belian secara online:-&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; id=&quot;docs-internal-guid-2514c2b0-7fff-244e-dfd6-622ee1db866e&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;table style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 700; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;No.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 700; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;Item&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 700; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;Quality&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 700; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;Harga&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;1.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;ESP8266&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;1 unit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;RM9.00&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;2.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;GPS Module&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;1 unit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;RM17.00&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;3.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;Buzzer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;1 unit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;RM1.00&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;4.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;Kapasitor Electronik 0.1uf 50v&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;1 unit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;RM0.50&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;5.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;Perintang 220 ohm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;1 unit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;RM0.20&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;6.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;LED Hijau&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;1 unit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;RM0.50&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;7.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;LED Kuning&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;1 unit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;RM0.50&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;8.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;LED Merah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;1 unit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;RM0.50&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;9.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;Bread Board&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;1 unit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;RM0.50&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;10&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;Jumper Wayer (male to male)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;1 keping&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;RM2.00&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 700; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;Anggaran sahaja, tidak termasuk belanja pos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 700; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;Jumlah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 700; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;RM31.70&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;Cara sambung:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiH-v_OI6oCqJMkj5iQA5lWbN2W05onu_j14iTiF4yzt6bn5a3RLi3Dzx6NQ-9srxuaB_fyPIriX2liAQOURRLTwfc1haXkVH69T_a9UopFKopB6jzK-aZpsitxRHs2g2usvYpmwgLDHL4N1TEu8DQjGGdOsjK3gdL46KDCXt4wB-UVjtaRm_kMxXOJErM/s632/Screenshot%20from%202025-12-17%2009-06-12.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;477&quot; data-original-width=&quot;632&quot; height=&quot;303&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiH-v_OI6oCqJMkj5iQA5lWbN2W05onu_j14iTiF4yzt6bn5a3RLi3Dzx6NQ-9srxuaB_fyPIriX2liAQOURRLTwfc1haXkVH69T_a9UopFKopB6jzK-aZpsitxRHs2g2usvYpmwgLDHL4N1TEu8DQjGGdOsjK3gdL46KDCXt4wB-UVjtaRm_kMxXOJErM/w400-h303/Screenshot%20from%202025-12-17%2009-06-12.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; id=&quot;docs-internal-guid-8678e480-7fff-5a52-af02-e8c4530c254a&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;table style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;colgroup&gt;&lt;col width=&quot;115&quot;&gt;&lt;/col&gt;&lt;col width=&quot;170&quot;&gt;&lt;/col&gt;&lt;/colgroup&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 700; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;ESP8266&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 700; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;GPS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;D5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;TX&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;D6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;RX&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;3.3V&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;VCC - kapasotor (+)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;GND&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;GND - kapasitor (-)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 700; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;Buzzer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;D3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;+&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;GND&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 700; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;LED&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;D8&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;Anode (+) Kuning&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;D7&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;Anode (+) Hijau&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;D4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;Anode (+) Merah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;GND 220 ohm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;Cathode (-)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhAhYCtwfDcRuMV0f-73sAp2lPGuai-GmVia_YFAXvBSJwGKZrrXltqThJRF0H1YinzP3er-74qoaYmPAHyM22ARgkRPxpeXtAdtSmckzBzeIyEasFqy5byObb1DhAv-TpfPC2LwdlkvmOqyfO-tTaLdGuIX9KDdz9EOvxkKucqtGtv1XbLw_DDMcNBh04/s800/6093377125290281949.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;600&quot; data-original-width=&quot;800&quot; height=&quot;240&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhAhYCtwfDcRuMV0f-73sAp2lPGuai-GmVia_YFAXvBSJwGKZrrXltqThJRF0H1YinzP3er-74qoaYmPAHyM22ARgkRPxpeXtAdtSmckzBzeIyEasFqy5byObb1DhAv-TpfPC2LwdlkvmOqyfO-tTaLdGuIX9KDdz9EOvxkKucqtGtv1XbLw_DDMcNBh04/s320/6093377125290281949.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhDfBx8no3qp-OXr-UP3qbylMSflffdVyLDKzp-5sgYUSJfq5J65yYRl-kNrgfs5ERbc-rQqTqyuyhPUhTo9Nu9LuctFDA8yEiwv64x6hBrGoC7KsOxukTVlrtF9CG3iVokd4Boi-pY3U7W170Npd1WnA1iqQTXXmXSSml29ytFf2_T_qnVEzKs0w01IAA/s1280/6093377125290281950.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1280&quot; data-original-width=&quot;960&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhDfBx8no3qp-OXr-UP3qbylMSflffdVyLDKzp-5sgYUSJfq5J65yYRl-kNrgfs5ERbc-rQqTqyuyhPUhTo9Nu9LuctFDA8yEiwv64x6hBrGoC7KsOxukTVlrtF9CG3iVokd4Boi-pY3U7W170Npd1WnA1iqQTXXmXSSml29ytFf2_T_qnVEzKs0w01IAA/s320/6093377125290281950.jpg&quot; width=&quot;240&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;PERINGATAN MESRA:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Sebelum meneruskan projek ini, sila ambil perhatian. Bahawa, projek ini adalah projek Radio Amator. Oleh itu, anda wajib mempunyai lesen Radio Amator sah yang dikeluarkan oleh SKMM atau pihak berkuasa yang mengendalikan perlesenan Radio Amator di tempat anda. Adalah menjadi kesalahan, menjalankan sebarang aktiviti atau ujikaji Radio Amator tanpa lesen atau permit yang sah atau kebenaran daripada pihak berkuasa atau SKMM.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;Koding.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Koding atau sketch untuk projek ini saya bagi secara percuma. Tapi kalau nak support projek saya ini, buleh je scan QR Malaysian Duit Now atau klik di:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.paypal.me/9w2key&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;https://www.paypal.me/9w2key&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhoKz5vm_cvNQLnPD_3WupDaFNAMye4KlwgPtzU5SV95085Do4hb9QY978Tqu6AB40tjifmZuNiVD3kHmv5SFqnzXrPWuYmrrN7d7pi3vmVPemqA6a5gXVuOiJS6DTyzag5dr-ONaRVHwlo0lVWK2eUxVuaJEWEbvStRaqEeinPRTIErbeR7xIM7TJhhFc/s876/QRCode.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;876&quot; data-original-width=&quot;684&quot; height=&quot;207&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhoKz5vm_cvNQLnPD_3WupDaFNAMye4KlwgPtzU5SV95085Do4hb9QY978Tqu6AB40tjifmZuNiVD3kHmv5SFqnzXrPWuYmrrN7d7pi3vmVPemqA6a5gXVuOiJS6DTyzag5dr-ONaRVHwlo0lVWK2eUxVuaJEWEbvStRaqEeinPRTIErbeR7xIM7TJhhFc/w162-h207/QRCode.jpg&quot; width=&quot;162&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Untuk download koding tersebut sila ke:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://github.com/mzakiab/ESP8266-APRS-9W2KEY&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;https://github.com/mzakiab/ESP8266-APRS-9W2KEY&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Penguna LINUX boleh terus clone je:-&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;code&gt;cd&lt;br /&gt;git clone https://github.com/mzakiab/ESP8266-APRS-9W2KEY.git&lt;br /&gt;cd /ESP8266-APRS-9W2KEY&lt;/code&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;File koding ada dalam folder ESP8266-APRS-9W2KEY. File tu namanya ESP8266_APRS_9W2KEY.ino&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Atau pun download zip file di&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://github.com/mzakiab/ESP8266-APRS-9W2KEY/archive/refs/heads/main.zip&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;https://github.com/mzakiab/ESP8266-APRS-9W2KEY/archive/refs/heads/main.zip&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pilihlah mana-mana yang anda selesa dan suka.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;UPLOAD Koding / Sketch ke ESP8266&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;1. Arduino IDE.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Arduino IDE ini adalah software untuk anda buka, edit dan upload file koding arduino ke Board MCU. Buka file ESP8266_APRS_9W2KEY.ino dan edit di :-&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ol style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;Baris 17: Masukkan Callsign Radio Amator anda. Contoh 9W2QQQ-12&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Baris 18: Masukkan passcode APRS-IS anda. Mana nak dapat passcode ini? Cek passcode anda di blog saya ni pun boleh. Scrool atas sekali, tengok sebelah kanan.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Baris 19: Dalam projek ini, saya guna server asia. Bagi saya server ini lebih konsistent dan stabil. Jika anda berminat untuk mencuba server lain, anda boleh menukarkan nama server di baris ini. Senarai nama server lain, ada saya sediakan di baris 22 hingga baris 28.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Baris 168 hingga 171: Masukkan SSID Wifi dan passwordnya. Jika anda hanya menggunakan 1 Wifi sahaja, letakkan simbol // di hadapan sekali pada baris 169, 170 dan 171.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Selepas sunting perkara-perkara tersebut, bolehlah upload sketch ini ke ESP8266.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;2. Arduino Cloud (Web Base)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Caranya lebih kurang sama dengan Arduino IDE, cuma yang ini hanya menggunakan browser dan software Arduino Cloud Agent. Mula-mula pegi ke:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://cloud.arduino.cc/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;https://cloud.arduino.cc/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Kemudian klik di butang GET STARTED FOR FREE dan daftarlah sebagai pengguna. Untuk memudahkan, login dengan menggunakan akaun Google anda.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Kemudian tekan LET&#39;S GET STARTED ikut arahan di halaman tersebut. Jangan lupa run kan software Arduino Cloud Agent, bila semua dah selesai. Buka file ESP8266_APRS_9W2KEY.ino melalui browser itu, dan edit seperti tadi. Kemudian upload ke board.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;Keterangan LED.&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ol style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;LED Kuning: Bila berkelip, ini menunjukkan dia sedang scan dan mencari sambungan Wifi. Bila bersambung dengan Wifi, dia akan padam.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;LED Hijau: Terus menyala, ini menunjukkan dia sudah bersambung dengan Wifi. Bila berkelip, sambungan wifi atau sambungan dengan server APRS terputus. ESP8266 akan mencuba dan terus mencuba untuk membuat sambungan semula.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;LED Merah: Berkelip sekali bersama dengan bunyi buzzer, menunjukkan dia sedang TX / hantar beacon ke ARPS Server.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Memandangkan dia adalah smart beacon, tempoh kekerapan TX beacon adalah pada setiap kali membelok dan pada setiap 8 saat semasa bergerak. Sekali TX setiap 30 minit, jika tidak bergerak.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Tiba masa untuk mencuba, hidupkan ESP8266 dengan menggunakan kuasa dari USB. Pasangkan hotspot di smartphone anda. Pastikan LED Hijau menyala dan GPS telah mendapat signal dari satellite. Kemudian bergerak, &lt;b&gt;tumpukan perhatian kepada pemanduan&lt;/b&gt;. Pastikan ada bunyi dari buzzer sebagai indikator beacon APRS telah di TX.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Monitor pergerakkannya di:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;www.aprs.fi/&amp;lt;callsign anda&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgeRUNyOqJgF2KuPUpBzlYr0Ma8N10tnbnp-XIMnCjF6P0yZlwG3yDSyseNA-esF0RJhyphenhyphenZuOgW_gIqAa4ekWUaQV47XKUha0zW23JlhRCzsi2i-8J1rVQ4Tm7OtLRNCNEwH-F9gsfB7aWXC5BSM2Zh389jzMvOfsPr89p30a7ZwzlfuegsD6qHCBscGd_0/s1080/6088909573323426934.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;888&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1080&quot; height=&quot;263&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgeRUNyOqJgF2KuPUpBzlYr0Ma8N10tnbnp-XIMnCjF6P0yZlwG3yDSyseNA-esF0RJhyphenhyphenZuOgW_gIqAa4ekWUaQV47XKUha0zW23JlhRCzsi2i-8J1rVQ4Tm7OtLRNCNEwH-F9gsfB7aWXC5BSM2Zh389jzMvOfsPr89p30a7ZwzlfuegsD6qHCBscGd_0/s320/6088909573323426934.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhZicsqwsbjRCo_tpYWW0WclFP9f5o99LDcmh9jQ0hvVdNaGv1CdAicXIuuB8fzLXsekfSt5EwL-lwswiqmV-sU2h5eYRJAh6auaUplj3H594VNHKH8q_GEun7BiuPV9BkriFUk2X6DXnNAg1z1wcl_erEjZxDEqngjdCGVsYZt3atBLQbOCJkUR8sXnSc/s494/Screenshot%20from%202025-11-10%2018-25-06.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;478&quot; data-original-width=&quot;494&quot; height=&quot;310&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhZicsqwsbjRCo_tpYWW0WclFP9f5o99LDcmh9jQ0hvVdNaGv1CdAicXIuuB8fzLXsekfSt5EwL-lwswiqmV-sU2h5eYRJAh6auaUplj3H594VNHKH8q_GEun7BiuPV9BkriFUk2X6DXnNAg1z1wcl_erEjZxDEqngjdCGVsYZt3atBLQbOCJkUR8sXnSc/s320/Screenshot%20from%202025-11-10%2018-25-06.png&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgHotgP45_BRU0UbVx19vYp3lJa_WU-dhyphenhyphenME2M0yskm-B4d99abR_Nddy3seWe3dtvl0OkXJSIUdWuVYGtsLFYGQvpPFTCFG-y9mg8SxB8FsA1rbA4v7N18pklMw1a_-GEMSgI7rXGyKR36aN4NPUk5OVVnF8xH1tlCNuUpwF2vVq4jA57nWA14F05vQgw/s1280/6095628925103967022.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1280&quot; data-original-width=&quot;853&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgHotgP45_BRU0UbVx19vYp3lJa_WU-dhyphenhyphenME2M0yskm-B4d99abR_Nddy3seWe3dtvl0OkXJSIUdWuVYGtsLFYGQvpPFTCFG-y9mg8SxB8FsA1rbA4v7N18pklMw1a_-GEMSgI7rXGyKR36aN4NPUk5OVVnF8xH1tlCNuUpwF2vVq4jA57nWA14F05vQgw/s320/6095628925103967022.jpg&quot; width=&quot;213&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEicV1x3g24WukoyQqyBNcYBy5j6Rt7P4TmizC2b7Maan32nmFwKZmaHMhalXd8pwc42M8kGCo0N3GWdmO3-EkJ_barJUq3FVLfqOo0QTML5gXfEVLf9kxGq3hpoO2r3AbziVQNxm5nTvyC6IeukdMPcbIL3PjpoigmDyhmyjMj8ko2snrxoAR8991v90y0/s468/Screenshot%20from%202025-11-11%2019-13-01.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;468&quot; data-original-width=&quot;387&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEicV1x3g24WukoyQqyBNcYBy5j6Rt7P4TmizC2b7Maan32nmFwKZmaHMhalXd8pwc42M8kGCo0N3GWdmO3-EkJ_barJUq3FVLfqOo0QTML5gXfEVLf9kxGq3hpoO2r3AbziVQNxm5nTvyC6IeukdMPcbIL3PjpoigmDyhmyjMj8ko2snrxoAR8991v90y0/s320/Screenshot%20from%202025-11-11%2019-13-01.png&quot; width=&quot;265&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Antenna GPS vs Antenna Wifi&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sila pastikan Antenna GPS dan Antenna WiFi di board ESP8266 berjauhan. Tidak boleh dekat-dekat, nanti dia orang kelahi dan boleh mengganggu isyarat dari satellite GPS. Biasanya ini terjadi kerana faktor&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Radiated Frequency Interference (RFI)&lt;/b&gt;, GPS guna frequansi 1.575 GHz dan WiFi pulak guna frequansi 2.4 GHz. Maka akan adalah perkelahian (interference) berebut sempadan diantara mereka.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Info GPS Antenna&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Signal dari GPS sangat lemah, sebab dia mari dari jauh lagi tu. Jarak perjalanan dia adalah dalam lingkungan 20 hingga 30 ribu km. Ini kerana ketinggian satellite GPS dari bumi adalah disekitar itu. Bila dah jauh macam tu, dia mesti laa penat, dia mesti laa letih dan dia sangat lemah. GPS module yang kita guna untuk projek arduino ni, antenna dia kecik beleh je. Kita tak pakai parabola antenna untuk projek ini. Tidak macam TV berbayar tu, guna parabola sebab nak tangkap signal dari satellite yang lemah itu.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;Cara penyelesaian:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Jauhkan mereka, pisahkan mereka, jangan bagi duduk depek-depek (Cara paling mudah dan berkesan).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;Kaedah 1: Guna bread board panjang, susun seperti image berikut:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEibtbx0nKorySnHlSHlGqfjJ99DTeg-UJTXwtgKzElxLWwwA-zZBrTA0gVBcWF6mXXoez-dOLvU52-Ca2g2-Vi0X1GQSW8VloPgjbFujAxB1MAl5HXw2O4SUF6zY3l6VKgLdRE6T7m2hxsDRwKX5JRdKyHH8BGwGaFEVQbHxd5_RhpIZxm9I1cK5XoimPI/s1280/6165492306249715299.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;960&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1280&quot; height=&quot;240&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEibtbx0nKorySnHlSHlGqfjJ99DTeg-UJTXwtgKzElxLWwwA-zZBrTA0gVBcWF6mXXoez-dOLvU52-Ca2g2-Vi0X1GQSW8VloPgjbFujAxB1MAl5HXw2O4SUF6zY3l6VKgLdRE6T7m2hxsDRwKX5JRdKyHH8BGwGaFEVQbHxd5_RhpIZxm9I1cK5XoimPI/s320/6165492306249715299.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Kaedah 2: Guna bread board pendek, susun seperti image berikut:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgRkYLBFQfAae5tRzi7g4btqeN8x57eR1O70Ll1K2MR3K-x7IiCXQp-wGkgNijdMf8dyFQd04iRTOqsbBw1gaA6SDa3Nxoxln-4KxO0cupitkJUgRQlFCtrge8T7pVMiLFw1MkqN3b5HKLNqkRXXnOC9NpOJCOfeJAMYg4t8N7-4fkDH4b87bNZEkHE0mA/s1280/6165492306249715300.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;960&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1280&quot; height=&quot;240&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgRkYLBFQfAae5tRzi7g4btqeN8x57eR1O70Ll1K2MR3K-x7IiCXQp-wGkgNijdMf8dyFQd04iRTOqsbBw1gaA6SDa3Nxoxln-4KxO0cupitkJUgRQlFCtrge8T7pVMiLFw1MkqN3b5HKLNqkRXXnOC9NpOJCOfeJAMYg4t8N7-4fkDH4b87bNZEkHE0mA/s320/6165492306249715300.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Keterangan:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; id=&quot;docs-internal-guid-9181bfd2-7fff-b7e1-7151-55ef8fb350bc&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;table style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;colgroup&gt;&lt;col width=&quot;73&quot;&gt;&lt;/col&gt;&lt;col width=&quot;355&quot;&gt;&lt;/col&gt;&lt;/colgroup&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; text-align: center; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;APRS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;Automatik Position Report System&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; text-align: center; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;RF&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;Radio Frequansi&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; text-align: center; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;SDR&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;Software Define Radio&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; text-align: center; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;TX&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;Transmit / Transmission&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; text-align: center; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;RX&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;Receive / Receiver&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; text-align: center; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;MCU&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;Micro Controller Unit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-style: solid; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; text-align: center; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;SKMM&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid #000000 1pt; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left: solid #000000 1pt; border-right: solid #000000 1pt; border-style: solid; border-top: solid #000000 1pt; border-width: 1pt; overflow-wrap: break-word; overflow: hidden; padding: 5pt; vertical-align: top;&quot;&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 11pt; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;Suruhanjaya Komunikasi dan Multimedia Malaysia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Selamat mencuba, de 9W2KEY 73.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Nota kaki: Ini adalah nota dan rujukkan untuk kegunaan saya sendiri sahaja. Saya tidak mengambil sebarang tanggung jawap keatas sebarang kejadian yang tidak diingini atau kecelakaan yang berlaku pada diri anda atau orang di sekeliling anda atau hartabenda anda, sekiranya mengambil article ini sebagai panduan atau rujukkan anda.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/feeds/1463340773454734373/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/7569208227574252472/1463340773454734373' title='2 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/1463340773454734373'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/1463340773454734373'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2025/11/diy-esp8266-aprs.html' title='DIY ESP8266 APRS'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgXVrOht_uxsbaexCAVeVHXsSKYUf__NEtraBWo1duBcESBPtL6ycsxFnRNR1yd4UUTKhHbhHzlmdo6uSCZOqAYiM2qoc7cZPeZJhjnvGfU8fPT1g4cBAWZKucYbzhDv4xNnFf1JEJisJR1_2KIh5_jiQW5cJ2jh0Ipy33DpT1JK1ABhmxjKsFzpGxmom8/s72-c/6338872645566270449.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>2</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7569208227574252472.post-654972766825260480</id><published>2025-10-15T17:44:00.008+08:00</published><updated>2025-10-22T12:36:13.368+08:00</updated><title type='text'>RaspberryPi Zero2W as APRS iGate</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;Projek iGate saya yang guna Raspberry Pi 3 B+ telah ditamatkan, ini ekoran berlaku kerosakkan pada SBC tersebut. Terdapat error &quot;USB Over Current&quot;, telah beberapa kali mencuba untuk mengatasinya seperti mana terdapat dalam website yang Google dan AI review. Semuanya tidak berhasil.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Saya juga telah cuba dengan cara format SD Card dan install semula OS, hasilnya makin parah. Rupa-rupanya, USB sudah tidak berfungsi. Bila cucuk keyboard dan mouse, kedua-dua device tersebut tidak dapat dikesan oleh SBC. Proses untuk boot, berjalan dengan baik. Tetapi saya tidak dapat meneruskan proses installation OS kerana tidak dapat gerakkan mouse pointer sama ada melalui mouse atau keyboard.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Oleh yang demikian, saya terpaksa menggunakan Rpi02W untuk meneruskan operasi APRS iGate ini. Dengan kemampuannya yang terbatas, saya terpaksa menggunakan OS yang seminimum mungkin. Oleh itu, saya memilih untuk menggunakan Debian 12 (bookworm) CLI Mode.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgrnVZ6WBPskvE1bPOqA8hNw6MS1N2sq2rozMaE4Gs-J1HGTOAsIUDbsVhaAoT_gl2DpTzVw6m0VxMExuXjVSW3CQThOG_C3hjUaaFOmSpSm8xbxFLRZfXyZym1tyk2MKXvGpJqYbQdvEw0glx6HevQ7KJB96ng1K5fRhehZa37Q12G2szyMIanRie0Co4/s607/Screenshot%20from%202025-10-15%2014-38-51.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;298&quot; data-original-width=&quot;607&quot; height=&quot;211&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgrnVZ6WBPskvE1bPOqA8hNw6MS1N2sq2rozMaE4Gs-J1HGTOAsIUDbsVhaAoT_gl2DpTzVw6m0VxMExuXjVSW3CQThOG_C3hjUaaFOmSpSm8xbxFLRZfXyZym1tyk2MKXvGpJqYbQdvEw0glx6HevQ7KJB96ng1K5fRhehZa37Q12G2szyMIanRie0Co4/w430-h211/Screenshot%20from%202025-10-15%2014-38-51.png&quot; width=&quot;430&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Proses installation Direwolf adalah sama seperti Raspberry Pi 3 B+ (GUI Mode) yang berbeza adalah Rpi02W menggunakan CLI Mode, oleh itu sedikit ubahsuai harus dilakukan untuk memastikan iGate ini berfungsi dengan baik. Kalau ikut 100% step yang diberikan dalam installation document, tak mau pulak dia nak running iGate tu di back ground.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Langkah-langkah yang saya buat adalah:-&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. Download file &lt;i&gt;dw-start-test.sh&lt;/i&gt; di website berikut:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://groups.io/g/direwolf/message/8002&quot;&gt;https://groups.io/g/direwolf/message/8002&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2. Create file baru:-&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;code&gt;cd&lt;br /&gt;sudo nano start-dw.sh&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;br /&gt;3. Copy semua isi perut dalam file &lt;i&gt;dw-start-test.sh&lt;/i&gt; (yang download tadi) dan paste di file yang baru di create tadi.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;4. Kemudian save dan Exit: &lt;code&gt;CTRL - X&lt;/code&gt; dan &lt;code&gt;y&lt;/code&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;5. Beri access kepada file tu:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;code&gt;sudo chmod 755 start-dw.sh&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;br /&gt;6. Buka &lt;code&gt;crontab -e&lt;/code&gt; dan tambah:&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;code&gt;* * * * * /home/zaki/start-dw.sh &amp;gt;/dev/null 2&amp;gt;&amp;amp;1&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ini adalah bertujuaan untuk auto start bagi file &quot;start-dw.sh&quot; ketika reboot nanti, dan dia juga akan start dengan sendiri setiap 1 minit jika dia tertutup dengan sendiri atau apa-apa sebab sekali pun.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;7. Reboot system&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;code&gt;sudo reboot&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Jika semua berjalan dengan baik, ini bermakna proses-proses tersebut sudah selesai. iGate APRS akan bekerja di belakang tabir system, dia tidak nampak di main screen, dia tidak sama seperti di OS GUI, yang mana akan memaparkan 1 window untuk menunjukkan proses-proses iGate.&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;SCREEN&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dalam mode CLI kita boleh melihat dan memantau aktiviti-aktiviti iGate sama seperti GUI mode. Apa yang kita perlu adalah fungsi SCREEN. Untuk menggunakan fungsi ini, kita kena install screen dulu dalam system:-&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;code&gt;sudo apt install screen -y&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Kemudian bagi command untuk melihat screen apa yang sedang aktif di system sekarang dengan menaip:-&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;code&gt;screen -ls&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjlN6LHyUYZ3ViAYhtnnnRVZxM1y5g38mv7WCsdsBoA9cICYWiwL56z6HB0XZAnvvEui6eeVzP1BnK3NSsK3Kp80I8OJgaWTLrb4KfYapo4UYFeYRGLYT9BQYNx9L2kzChyphenhyphenwlKypIHc0MatL8AgzEA3LjepG-AMlretPfTVj1eHLPTqp1TfQ21A8IdaotY/s491/Screenshot%20from%202025-10-15%2010-00-12.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;92&quot; data-original-width=&quot;491&quot; height=&quot;109&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjlN6LHyUYZ3ViAYhtnnnRVZxM1y5g38mv7WCsdsBoA9cICYWiwL56z6HB0XZAnvvEui6eeVzP1BnK3NSsK3Kp80I8OJgaWTLrb4KfYapo4UYFeYRGLYT9BQYNx9L2kzChyphenhyphenwlKypIHc0MatL8AgzEA3LjepG-AMlretPfTVj1eHLPTqp1TfQ21A8IdaotY/w583-h109/Screenshot%20from%202025-10-15%2010-00-12.png&quot; width=&quot;583&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;System akan menyenaraikan screen yang tengah aktif sekarang. Dalam kes ini, system menyenaraikan 18127.direwolf sedang aktif. Nombor di depan itu adalah ID screen dan direwolf adalah nama app.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Untuk melihat screen tersebut, taip:-&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;code&gt;screen -r 18127.direwolf&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhoBjkVfQrJ_YPWDeUyz-WFQNVm1fHBMvy3LNInpacqvYke2YjPZ80dJs3lZwjyMqRkNikYiAd2oW6BNU7ZoWTTjUgWke2ogAhbB_d6Xq_rTbO6jFGXK6uRVTOBitSTnjvM7m470AhNaLdKEaz_sc22HwekyRjtnlALCfRXYqwetpg-hKnbHlgdt95Dvis/s404/Screenshot%20from%202025-10-15%2010-03-26.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;404&quot; data-original-width=&quot;388&quot; height=&quot;460&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhoBjkVfQrJ_YPWDeUyz-WFQNVm1fHBMvy3LNInpacqvYke2YjPZ80dJs3lZwjyMqRkNikYiAd2oW6BNU7ZoWTTjUgWke2ogAhbB_d6Xq_rTbO6jFGXK6uRVTOBitSTnjvM7m470AhNaLdKEaz_sc22HwekyRjtnlALCfRXYqwetpg-hKnbHlgdt95Dvis/w441-h460/Screenshot%20from%202025-10-15%2010-03-26.png&quot; width=&quot;441&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Paparan sekarang menunjuk di screen iGate yang sedang aktif. Screen ini sama je dengan GUI mode, cuma CLI ni hitam puteh mcm tu je laa. Kalau dalam GUI mode, text dia ada warna.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Untuk kembali kepada screen mula-mula tadi, tekan:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;code&gt;ctrl-a d&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgPM8TeK_G_WHyD9UHnXJEEvUzxlC9HxUyCMfNISofivkSmY4WD9to4T6Gp2nv3yMqQ7uBl6F_FCKq0Lb6BgQfDvoWlicKiYp4p7CAcbDH-DSHz4G4YI2J_w61NJzSXmC17IbReptXWQ2w6R5ZBrfdhcHbFiTvLrLszZ_zM90sO4KD-URC1fqbRYXaQEVc/s444/Screenshot%20from%202025-10-15%2013-51-38.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;166&quot; data-original-width=&quot;444&quot; height=&quot;171&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgPM8TeK_G_WHyD9UHnXJEEvUzxlC9HxUyCMfNISofivkSmY4WD9to4T6Gp2nv3yMqQ7uBl6F_FCKq0Lb6BgQfDvoWlicKiYp4p7CAcbDH-DSHz4G4YI2J_w61NJzSXmC17IbReptXWQ2w6R5ZBrfdhcHbFiTvLrLszZ_zM90sO4KD-URC1fqbRYXaQEVc/w456-h171/Screenshot%20from%202025-10-15%2013-51-38.png&quot; width=&quot;456&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Selamat mencuba, de 9W2KEY 73!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Nota kaki: Ini adalah nota dan rujukkan untuk kegunaan saya sendiri sahaja. Saya tidak mengambil sebarang tanggung jawap keatas sebarang kejadian yang tidak diingini atau kecelakaan yang berlaku pada diri anda atau orang di sekeliling anda atau hartabenda anda, sekiranya mengambil article ini sebagai panduan atau rujukkan anda.&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/feeds/654972766825260480/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/7569208227574252472/654972766825260480' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/654972766825260480'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/654972766825260480'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2025/10/raspberrypi-zero2w-as-aprs-igate.html' title='RaspberryPi Zero2W as APRS iGate'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgrnVZ6WBPskvE1bPOqA8hNw6MS1N2sq2rozMaE4Gs-J1HGTOAsIUDbsVhaAoT_gl2DpTzVw6m0VxMExuXjVSW3CQThOG_C3hjUaaFOmSpSm8xbxFLRZfXyZym1tyk2MKXvGpJqYbQdvEw0glx6HevQ7KJB96ng1K5fRhehZa37Q12G2szyMIanRie0Co4/s72-w430-h211-c/Screenshot%20from%202025-10-15%2014-38-51.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7569208227574252472.post-8384626030032620565</id><published>2024-09-12T10:45:00.003+08:00</published><updated>2024-09-17T08:47:31.873+08:00</updated><title type='text'>QRP - Manual Antenna Tuner</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;Kits Antenna Tuner secara manual ni, saya beli melalui shoppie, ingatkan dalam packej tu, ada disedikan manual installation book atau diagram. Tapi tak ada pun sediakan. Kena cari sendiri... alhamdulillah, jumpa dalam internet. Tak ingat dah kat mana jumpa, tapi tak pe laa, simpan sini untuk rujukkan saya. Thanks &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.qrz.com/db/VK1ERF&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;VK1ERF&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.qrz.com/db/VK1CBR&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;VK1CBR&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj2FAN-6EoZqQtPdCyeFjIcfqISWoWyCbmlWP18MO8rUTe3mZ-AH1C0c44WjgRm8bAzust-NeICJCxrIDzK6qUubaj6Ihb2lzL1Q6HX455DhKflDCAegA1jvLZa_ccw-oEOWuBXH7R-QytHjdCm_ulCXtWVEdA_kCfwSuj9cg9ROl3MFPqYaD1JI9H0Btw/s2560/IMG_20240717_131727-scaled.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1920&quot; data-original-width=&quot;2560&quot; height=&quot;240&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj2FAN-6EoZqQtPdCyeFjIcfqISWoWyCbmlWP18MO8rUTe3mZ-AH1C0c44WjgRm8bAzust-NeICJCxrIDzK6qUubaj6Ihb2lzL1Q6HX455DhKflDCAegA1jvLZa_ccw-oEOWuBXH7R-QytHjdCm_ulCXtWVEdA_kCfwSuj9cg9ROl3MFPqYaD1JI9H0Btw/s320/IMG_20240717_131727-scaled.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Di muka surat 13 dan yang sewaktu dengan nya, kena tukar bilangan gelong (lilitan) pada toroid, yang mana pada cetakkan itu switch 1, 10 lilitan. Itu tak betul, menurut &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.qrz.com/db/YC2YIZ&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;YC2YIZ&lt;/a&gt; (di &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qE2z7CX2ufY&amp;amp;t=1000s&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;saluran YouTube&lt;/a&gt; nya), di switch 1 tu, 1 lilitan sahaja. Kemudian di switch 12 adalah 10 lilitan. Maknanya, kita terbalikkan susunan nombor lilitan, seperti berikut:-&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjmUrNJXQtU98Tn3IcY_YBlIRnvWbTLtRy9uIGH_UnY1XDG3We44q_oO2hKVG8zs32GxKog1EAvEWcLix3YPcwsFHOGsav2NY-qMnjYPloW50UVElieI0SX0E7IKmreZioSnG6K7661CnVLSqy0_wwnMkgqdbjUVb56r6HdcgeHf3Z48dXEimiv_YWuzgo/s2560/IMG_20240912_100608-scaled.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1920&quot; data-original-width=&quot;2560&quot; height=&quot;240&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjmUrNJXQtU98Tn3IcY_YBlIRnvWbTLtRy9uIGH_UnY1XDG3We44q_oO2hKVG8zs32GxKog1EAvEWcLix3YPcwsFHOGsav2NY-qMnjYPloW50UVElieI0SX0E7IKmreZioSnG6K7661CnVLSqy0_wwnMkgqdbjUVb56r6HdcgeHf3Z48dXEimiv_YWuzgo/s320/IMG_20240912_100608-scaled.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Selamat mencuba... &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;!--wp:paragraph--&gt;

&lt;!--/wp:paragraph--&gt;

&lt;!--wp:paragraph--&gt;

&lt;!--/wp:paragraph--&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Nota kaki: Ini adalah nota dan rujukkan untuk kegunaan saya sendiri sahaja. Saya tidak mengambil sebarang tanggung jawap keatas sebarang kejadian yang tidak diingini atau kecelakaan yang berlaku pada diri anda atau orang di sekeliling anda atau hartabenda anda, sekiranya mengambil article ini sebagai panduan atau rujukkan anda.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://drive.google.com/file/d/120O4-ytvbXGTx-cqdsvPbVLmAGtiMZQV/view?usp=drive_link&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Download Manual Antenna Tuner&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/feeds/8384626030032620565/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/7569208227574252472/8384626030032620565' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/8384626030032620565'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/8384626030032620565'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2024/09/qrp-manual-antenna-tuner.html' title='QRP - Manual Antenna Tuner'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj2FAN-6EoZqQtPdCyeFjIcfqISWoWyCbmlWP18MO8rUTe3mZ-AH1C0c44WjgRm8bAzust-NeICJCxrIDzK6qUubaj6Ihb2lzL1Q6HX455DhKflDCAegA1jvLZa_ccw-oEOWuBXH7R-QytHjdCm_ulCXtWVEdA_kCfwSuj9cg9ROl3MFPqYaD1JI9H0Btw/s72-c/IMG_20240717_131727-scaled.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7569208227574252472.post-7842934248240410867</id><published>2024-09-06T10:47:00.005+08:00</published><updated>2024-09-17T08:49:04.210+08:00</updated><title type='text'>Upload sketch ke ATMega328P melalui UNO</title><content type='html'>&lt;div&gt;Ada sesetengah chips ATMega328P, kita boleh upload sketch terus ke MCU melalui UART bridge je. Ada sesetengah chip pulak, tak boleh nak buat begitu. Cara pilihan lain kita boleh upload melalui Arduino UNO, yang mana Arduino UNO bertindak sebagai program dan chips ATMega pulak sebagai target.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Caranya sama seperti article sebelum ini, iaitu upload sketch ke Arduino NANO yang menghadapi masaalah USB port dan masaalah lain-lain. Cuma yang berbeza sedikit, adalah cara sambungannya daripada UNO kepada pin-pin di chips itu.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;UNO&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;ATMega328P&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;D10&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Reset, P1&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;D11&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Pin 17&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;D12&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Pin 18&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;D13&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Pin 19&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;GND&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; GND Pin 8 dan Pin 22&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;5V&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; VCC Pin 7 and AVCC Pin 20&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Berikut adalah, cara-cara sambungan dari UNO ke chips ATMega328P&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhLXSzXs5pYkKQPM2IyMo9-DyawXBaTpt3gsp1Pb_YBMWlvYeO-L1yEVU1ahFdrni2jmhPt4kUHlzXsUKKMIEbK9StGduu-U2NdmpIN8XdJAgfRxelU0mBU7PnMGwTW_AJiIAx0TM1b9yibaS0SVxpPeB-JZGfp4yp-bee-MfOaHcyOrTxCsje0fjY7zQk/s1024/328P_bootloader_brennen-1024x599.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;599&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1024&quot; height=&quot;234&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhLXSzXs5pYkKQPM2IyMo9-DyawXBaTpt3gsp1Pb_YBMWlvYeO-L1yEVU1ahFdrni2jmhPt4kUHlzXsUKKMIEbK9StGduu-U2NdmpIN8XdJAgfRxelU0mBU7PnMGwTW_AJiIAx0TM1b9yibaS0SVxpPeB-JZGfp4yp-bee-MfOaHcyOrTxCsje0fjY7zQk/w400-h234/328P_bootloader_brennen-1024x599.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Cara upload, adalah sama seperti buat pada NANO.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Selamat mencuba.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Nota kaki: Ini adalah nota dan rujukkan untuk kegunaan saya sendiri sahaja. Saya tidak mengambil sebarang tanggung jawap keatas sebarang kejadian yang tidak diingini atau kecelakaan yang berlaku pada diri anda atau orang di sekeliling anda atau hartabenda anda, sekiranya mengambil article ini sebagai panduan atau rujukkan anda.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/feeds/7842934248240410867/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/7569208227574252472/7842934248240410867' title='2 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/7842934248240410867'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/7842934248240410867'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2024/09/upload-atmega328p-melalui-uno.html' title='Upload sketch ke ATMega328P melalui UNO'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhLXSzXs5pYkKQPM2IyMo9-DyawXBaTpt3gsp1Pb_YBMWlvYeO-L1yEVU1ahFdrni2jmhPt4kUHlzXsUKKMIEbK9StGduu-U2NdmpIN8XdJAgfRxelU0mBU7PnMGwTW_AJiIAx0TM1b9yibaS0SVxpPeB-JZGfp4yp-bee-MfOaHcyOrTxCsje0fjY7zQk/s72-w400-h234-c/328P_bootloader_brennen-1024x599.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>2</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7569208227574252472.post-4178297154958881265</id><published>2023-11-26T14:57:00.007+08:00</published><updated>2023-11-26T18:39:06.515+08:00</updated><title type='text'>Upload sketch ke NANO melalui UNO</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;Kenapa susah-susah begitu??&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;Kan di NANO board tu sendiri sudah ada USB port yang boleh digunakan untuk upload sketch?&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Okay begini, antara sebab kenapa kita kena buat cara ini adalah kerana:-&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pertama, USB port di NANO itu rosak dan sudah tidak boleh RX/TX data antara board dan IDE. Dengan kata lain communication sudah tidak ada. Kebiasaannya ia berlaku pada board yang lama, USB port nya telah berkarat dan ada kalanya dah longgar.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Kedua, kalau ada error seperti berikut:-&lt;/p&gt;&lt;pre style=&quot;background: rgb(247, 247, 247); border-radius: 3px; border: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); box-sizing: border-box; color: #333333; font-family: monospace, monospace; font-size: 15px; overflow: auto; padding: 10px 15px; white-space: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;code style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border-radius: 3px; border: none; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: monospace, monospace; font-size: 1em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;avrdude: stk500_recv(): programmer is not responding
avrdude: stk500_getsync() attempt 1 of 10: not in sync: resp=0x00
avrdude: stk500_recv(): programmer is not responding
avrdude: stk500_getsync() attempt 2 of 10: not in sync: resp=0x00
...&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pun boleh juga guna kaedah ini untuk upload sketch ke Arduino NANO.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ketiga, saja nak suka-suka, experiment, belajar dan mencuba benda baru. Tak suka tak apa, tak payah buat tak pe, tak berdosa pun.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Langkah-langkahnya:-&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1. Mula-mula upload sketch file &lt;b&gt;ArduinoISP&lt;/b&gt; ke UNO, file tu ada dalam &lt;b&gt;Menu &amp;gt; File &amp;gt; Examples &amp;gt; ArduinoISP&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhMVdX39Izw6_80K0JVoFYJENA3BHgdDL4CI-ULwRFi01yeIseqcdZIdhT8JvF5Nj-XDPBqcp1gl8dYKaK2xWQaSCDsYYosvBhwqgdLF4xUxxz5i9_dNAniEcnv_xdx1Y1uhgPFCi7cpphuiZEqAwvjnC_UYAv0lgG68jE0PSqJ6yn5RTE4WdxsYVY9lKI/s900/Screenshot%20at%202023-11-26%2009-05-31.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;900&quot; data-original-width=&quot;682&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhMVdX39Izw6_80K0JVoFYJENA3BHgdDL4CI-ULwRFi01yeIseqcdZIdhT8JvF5Nj-XDPBqcp1gl8dYKaK2xWQaSCDsYYosvBhwqgdLF4xUxxz5i9_dNAniEcnv_xdx1Y1uhgPFCi7cpphuiZEqAwvjnC_UYAv0lgG68jE0PSqJ6yn5RTE4WdxsYVY9lKI/s320/Screenshot%20at%202023-11-26%2009-05-31.png&quot; width=&quot;242&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;Upload sketch tersebut ke UNO macam biasa.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2. Cara sambungan&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: courier;&quot;&gt;UNO &amp;gt; NANO (ICSP)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: courier;&quot;&gt;D13 &amp;gt; SCK&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: courier;&quot;&gt;D12 &amp;gt; MISO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: courier;&quot;&gt;D11 &amp;gt; MOSI&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: courier;&quot;&gt;D10 &amp;gt; RESET&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: courier;&quot;&gt;5V&amp;nbsp; &amp;gt; VCC&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: courier;&quot;&gt;GND &amp;gt; GND&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiORZe9ACv1bKR9agtNf-QCwJHth37AikthIaPV2BIRBzMhRYLOnNXl_vt-r9Emkcx8-CD8wuwvP0Zy5rFlDO_gmehutpOHvIjRFjj2rioGvC2ymQBFEVjgflLLUoC01Mkq3YCGU8_euQr8nPpPDzO2CXE1ll4YNhkp6m1qQp84OJVeNgAUnGyj73eEPf4/s1426/Arduino_ISP_wires.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;807&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1426&quot; height=&quot;181&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiORZe9ACv1bKR9agtNf-QCwJHth37AikthIaPV2BIRBzMhRYLOnNXl_vt-r9Emkcx8-CD8wuwvP0Zy5rFlDO_gmehutpOHvIjRFjj2rioGvC2ymQBFEVjgflLLUoC01Mkq3YCGU8_euQr8nPpPDzO2CXE1ll4YNhkp6m1qQp84OJVeNgAUnGyj73eEPf4/s320/Arduino_ISP_wires.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: right;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;image from docs.arduino.cc&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3. Arduino IDE&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Di sini kena lakukan beberapa setup.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pertama, pilih Boards &lt;b&gt;Arduino NANO&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;u&gt;BUKAN UNO&lt;/u&gt; tau, dan Ports, dalam kes saya saya pilih port USB0.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgx17Oxuxv15eZRBpVh54tkrGDqVObJtyoBdIk1zEyGJqVZvWwUVzGWwCdgcZtl3vYU26cnXODKve9Kkh0R5_NE35HFb-Mas06EaoNHbmU8or_IOdbBKKWLKBvqk1etvTDZbgns8fjTxrXc9Ex_dQqh_7TJ_tSrfY6a5h9QQWzv8la9FAl_19CevQrSchw/s762/Screenshot%20at%202023-11-26%2009-49-36.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;591&quot; data-original-width=&quot;762&quot; height=&quot;248&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgx17Oxuxv15eZRBpVh54tkrGDqVObJtyoBdIk1zEyGJqVZvWwUVzGWwCdgcZtl3vYU26cnXODKve9Kkh0R5_NE35HFb-Mas06EaoNHbmU8or_IOdbBKKWLKBvqk1etvTDZbgns8fjTxrXc9Ex_dQqh_7TJ_tSrfY6a5h9QQWzv8la9FAl_19CevQrSchw/s320/Screenshot%20at%202023-11-26%2009-49-36.png&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;Kedua, pilih Processor: &quot;&lt;b&gt;ATmega328P&lt;/b&gt;&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ketiga, pilih Programmer: &quot;&lt;b&gt;Arduino as ISP&lt;/b&gt;&quot; &lt;u&gt;BUKAN&lt;/u&gt; &quot;ArduinoISP&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiXYTD4dd_9etgP1mtF0tPL3NLeP-oFXU71miZGQy4tXKrZrTm318ZIuGidxbNJjl9lgS2wPJjLXn1nXZw-ms1l4Zm7qFvPTozoTovPzi3jPq2JU93OcbPp9ECamSpSBzGXZW3SXPevZWqIMPeVtWwAMBcJUWD6OiMieahsaBZRnwuYrGZqBTKXE4YlIsI/s585/Screenshot%20at%202023-11-26%2009-48-06.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;585&quot; data-original-width=&quot;497&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiXYTD4dd_9etgP1mtF0tPL3NLeP-oFXU71miZGQy4tXKrZrTm318ZIuGidxbNJjl9lgS2wPJjLXn1nXZw-ms1l4Zm7qFvPTozoTovPzi3jPq2JU93OcbPp9ECamSpSBzGXZW3SXPevZWqIMPeVtWwAMBcJUWD6OiMieahsaBZRnwuYrGZqBTKXE4YlIsI/s320/Screenshot%20at%202023-11-26%2009-48-06.png&quot; width=&quot;272&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Keempat, upload Sketch kepada NANO &lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;bukan macam biasa tau!!&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Tetapi menggunakan &lt;b&gt;Menu &amp;gt; Sketch &amp;gt; Upload Using Programmer&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEivu5h77Nk2FImiQlzFUfsa1EiQooH1IDKVzqojeS7UaFB5FRPT7wDjtlIPJel8Q8uUq3WtSC89xdw0de13u_2-Qmf7TV6DblIPwOIC2KdbN6h9Pg82Dv7EOXQoWS9Ua2aDTdpEheGJVbK0fr71-8b56dDj7mhLCQ7L0DwUbWOWJNLWFmVinD6LcH7IBnA/s353/Screenshot%20at%202023-11-26%2010-16-08.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;353&quot; data-original-width=&quot;325&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEivu5h77Nk2FImiQlzFUfsa1EiQooH1IDKVzqojeS7UaFB5FRPT7wDjtlIPJel8Q8uUq3WtSC89xdw0de13u_2-Qmf7TV6DblIPwOIC2KdbN6h9Pg82Dv7EOXQoWS9Ua2aDTdpEheGJVbK0fr71-8b56dDj7mhLCQ7L0DwUbWOWJNLWFmVinD6LcH7IBnA/s320/Screenshot%20at%202023-11-26%2010-16-08.png&quot; width=&quot;295&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;Semasa proses upload sedang berlangsung, kedua-dua board itu berkelip-kelip secara serentak dan cepat. Upload done!&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Selesai.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Selamat mencuba!!&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;de 9W2KEY&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;73&lt;/p&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/feeds/4178297154958881265/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/7569208227574252472/4178297154958881265' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/4178297154958881265'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/4178297154958881265'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2023/11/upload-sketch-ke-nano-melalui-uno.html' title='Upload sketch ke NANO melalui UNO'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhMVdX39Izw6_80K0JVoFYJENA3BHgdDL4CI-ULwRFi01yeIseqcdZIdhT8JvF5Nj-XDPBqcp1gl8dYKaK2xWQaSCDsYYosvBhwqgdLF4xUxxz5i9_dNAniEcnv_xdx1Y1uhgPFCi7cpphuiZEqAwvjnC_UYAv0lgG68jE0PSqJ6yn5RTE4WdxsYVY9lKI/s72-c/Screenshot%20at%202023-11-26%2009-05-31.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7569208227574252472.post-720207738550809600</id><published>2021-06-06T20:59:00.012+08:00</published><updated>2021-06-06T23:11:46.234+08:00</updated><title type='text'>Reconstruction SlimJin Antenna</title><content type='html'>&lt;head&gt;
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&lt;p&gt;Hai gaissss... Lockdown PKP 3.0 ni, tak ada nak buat apa. Untuk mengisi masa, kali ini saya ambik semula antenna &lt;i&gt;slimjin&lt;/i&gt; yang telah dibuat 10 tahun lepas.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Antenna ini asalnya adalah ilmu dan tunjuk ajar dari &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.qrz.com/db/9m2art&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;9M2ART&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, lakaran dan ukuran asal antenna ini sudah hilang. Puas cari, tapi tak jumpa-jumpa juga.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
  
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&lt;/p&gt;


&lt;p&gt;Mudah je buatnya, bahan-bahan pun mudah dan murah ada disekitar rumah kita aje.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Bahan utama untuk membina antenna ini adalah wayar dan penyokong untuk wayar tu pulak adalah PVC.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEja_2ygS9DYe-Ut0QYxhAUKnicqhJT7uw9a7rqUj0CndecqHFpEnPAvgYKzeDRo3uI1QgRIMpT2Qz-hpwKjRXvv3RiAGT73c750FqMZhQuEYj2P0j35FeX_pTpyWIN5-7mLfzfg-5kJf84/s2048/IMG_20210606_151055-01.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;2048&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1536&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEja_2ygS9DYe-Ut0QYxhAUKnicqhJT7uw9a7rqUj0CndecqHFpEnPAvgYKzeDRo3uI1QgRIMpT2Qz-hpwKjRXvv3RiAGT73c750FqMZhQuEYj2P0j35FeX_pTpyWIN5-7mLfzfg-5kJf84/s320/IMG_20210606_151055-01.jpeg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;


&lt;p&gt;Dulu pakai wayar warna kuning, disebabkan sudah lama, wayar itu saya tukar dengan wayar warna hijau pulak. Itu pun wayar lama jugak, tapi okay lagi sebab dia berada dalam bilik bawah katil dan disimpan dengan elok.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiqJPqh_3w6LjKJP4I1jrl2ZWTlSImPmpSIu2DB-UOIweF603XUDDcczC5NgqzJeo2e0mX2342POZcAMT9lNNhfsTB7P0Kx2TagGKRsEsco9KzQfOIQQAQv15srT1VAUj6Y38pYc6hOJAU/s2048/IMG_20210606_160913-01.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;2048&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1536&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiqJPqh_3w6LjKJP4I1jrl2ZWTlSImPmpSIu2DB-UOIweF603XUDDcczC5NgqzJeo2e0mX2342POZcAMT9lNNhfsTB7P0Kx2TagGKRsEsco9KzQfOIQQAQv15srT1VAUj6Y38pYc6hOJAU/s320/IMG_20210606_160913-01.jpeg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;
  
  &lt;br /&gt;

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&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgAnsW-IvVCpszk1AX8mjpY7Twtccf-2CLWVtQonOeYVacfv-_sDx_-v55zRajmzM809G0gdh1RY0b2nwW_kk69auKX7kNKpjL9WHp2eZaJa0-YjIsAQx7ia91tsYpr05-6X8V3I5u09XQ/s2048/IMG_20210606_160905-01.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;2048&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1536&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgAnsW-IvVCpszk1AX8mjpY7Twtccf-2CLWVtQonOeYVacfv-_sDx_-v55zRajmzM809G0gdh1RY0b2nwW_kk69auKX7kNKpjL9WHp2eZaJa0-YjIsAQx7ia91tsYpr05-6X8V3I5u09XQ/s320/IMG_20210606_160905-01.jpeg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
  
  
&lt;p&gt;Point coax ini, saya letak pada jarak 9cm dari bawah. Saya sudah lupa, wayar dari coax ada 2 kan, yang sebelah dalam dan sebelah luar (berbulu). Sebelah dalam nak sambung mana, yang berbulu tu nak sambung sebelah mana? Lupa dah!!. Kali ini, saya main sambung je, dan soldering pada jarak 9cm. Harap-harap okay lah.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjpks99kgpevsAdFy2cRXqugo6bNNgeMlUe3TdrN48juHrjkipvq2F3gb2H5wBnZ0HiyhakLA5mYpwLXoJ32T4zuED1OEikozFNPjdsYVhoRi3X2oVJdeRlF7u7KNchUPnhMeZ7mqpadtY/s2048/IMG_20210606_151103-01.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;2048&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1536&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjpks99kgpevsAdFy2cRXqugo6bNNgeMlUe3TdrN48juHrjkipvq2F3gb2H5wBnZ0HiyhakLA5mYpwLXoJ32T4zuED1OEikozFNPjdsYVhoRi3X2oVJdeRlF7u7KNchUPnhMeZ7mqpadtY/s320/IMG_20210606_151103-01.jpeg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;Menurut petua dan ilmu yang diajar oleh 9M2ART, bagi mendapat bacaan SWR yang baik, bolehlah ejas jarak point sambungan ini sama ada makin panjang atau makin pendek. Perubahan jarak itu, akan memberi kesan kepada bacaan SWR.&lt;/p&gt;
  
&lt;p&gt;
  
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  &lt;/p&gt;
  
&lt;p&gt;Dua hujung wayar element antenna ini tidak bersambung dan tidak bersentuhan. Jarak pemisah dia adalah lebih kurang 3cm.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhasBvowE5MRxfu2tFXHa8jI6IXwmeZCE6_BLokZKwTMTcsNGXEcnsZ2q8w-YCkKF66XF3sk6CwuaZNzBCSrUrfNVM-B-MScVDS5ofyu9QwVG6cKN_nUQlPGWaIJprma3VieE-PWR8-ZJY/s2048/IMG_20210606_151110-02.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;2048&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1536&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhasBvowE5MRxfu2tFXHa8jI6IXwmeZCE6_BLokZKwTMTcsNGXEcnsZ2q8w-YCkKF66XF3sk6CwuaZNzBCSrUrfNVM-B-MScVDS5ofyu9QwVG6cKN_nUQlPGWaIJprma3VieE-PWR8-ZJY/s320/IMG_20210606_151110-02.jpeg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;Finally ... saya letak satu filter ferrite dan female connector.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh-bHUYPjPOdS6nIp63XkLmZn6S_BeR8m7N_gDL8YWMjFUwFCB9De2QZL-M7bupjw-ruHtDCWQpmAxqBjJwiMUa7mE8np57AyXSmKPGhdtAiqZtTVYt-93NL6It2drOtJJKMiuViUuyhAw/s2048/IMG_20210606_161941-01.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;2048&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1536&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh-bHUYPjPOdS6nIp63XkLmZn6S_BeR8m7N_gDL8YWMjFUwFCB9De2QZL-M7bupjw-ruHtDCWQpmAxqBjJwiMUa7mE8np57AyXSmKPGhdtAiqZtTVYt-93NL6It2drOtJJKMiuViUuyhAw/s320/IMG_20210606_161941-01.jpeg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

  
  &lt;p&gt;Menurut ramalan cuaca, QTH base saya akan hujan pada jam 5:00 PM, saya terus panjat bumbung rumah dan pasang antenna ini.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
  
  &lt;p&gt;
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  &lt;/p&gt;
  
  
  &lt;p&gt;Alhamdulillah, bacaan SWR cantik. Walaupun tidak secantik dulu, tapi okay lah untuk RX signal APRS dari Digipeater &lt;a href=&quot;http://aprs.fi/9m4rab-3&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;9M4RAB-3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;dan station sekitar &lt;i&gt;OJ15dx&lt;/i&gt; InsyaAllah.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjfiBxaJdU9LFcrXakjnb20dS29ptaTQCeNKMVoJTpfWcfn1T_e_XDEOURQM7AiRSwk-k4UpsIPWksTEs2ZUUtKFlXucnCL-3dRm9jak8oKuQVZMbWMBy8ljhNN00h0Bov0MYxHBB5krdQ/s2048/IMG_20210606_163239-01.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;2048&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1536&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjfiBxaJdU9LFcrXakjnb20dS29ptaTQCeNKMVoJTpfWcfn1T_e_XDEOURQM7AiRSwk-k4UpsIPWksTEs2ZUUtKFlXucnCL-3dRm9jak8oKuQVZMbWMBy8ljhNN00h0Bov0MYxHBB5krdQ/s320/IMG_20210606_163239-01.jpeg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Siap pasang atas bumbung rumah pada jam 4:32pm&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjZXDibzFW2BCZa5pjMe8_ST7xWlfBXNjZJDka0kLJkoolMYc10e1lAZBpmURPM0Lf2lyuUdNN-9YLwgIxDZ9nDOwszalwbST_wtiyoUwZl5EcNDMsBLa2SskLM-06HOb5lc76tARMFj0A/s2048/IMG_20210606_150510-01.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;2048&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1536&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjZXDibzFW2BCZa5pjMe8_ST7xWlfBXNjZJDka0kLJkoolMYc10e1lAZBpmURPM0Lf2lyuUdNN-9YLwgIxDZ9nDOwszalwbST_wtiyoUwZl5EcNDMsBLa2SskLM-06HOb5lc76tARMFj0A/s320/IMG_20210606_150510-01.jpeg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;Alhamdulillah, Okaylah staro ni SWR untuk RX signal APRS bagi kegunaan iGate &lt;a href=&quot;http://aprs.fi/9W2KEY-10&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;9W2KEY-10&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
  
  &lt;p&gt;Selamat mencuba antenna &lt;i&gt;slimjin&lt;/i&gt;, and good luck.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
    
  &lt;p&gt;de 9W2KEY CUAGN 73&#39;s&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;#StayAtHome
  &lt;br&gt;#StaySafe
  &lt;br&gt;#HamRadio
  &lt;br&gt;#9W2KEY&lt;/p&gt;
  
  &lt;p&gt;
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  &lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Nota kaki:&lt;/b&gt; &lt;i&gt;Saya tidak bertanggung jawap dan tidak akan membayar sebarang tuntutan ganti rugi jika berlaku sebarang kerosakan pada harta benda dan nyawa semasa menjalankan ujian ini. Semuanya adalah tanggungang sendiri dan resikonya adalah tanggung jawap anda.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/feeds/720207738550809600/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/7569208227574252472/720207738550809600' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/720207738550809600'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/720207738550809600'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2021/06/reconstruction-slimjin-antenna.html' title='Reconstruction SlimJin Antenna'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEja_2ygS9DYe-Ut0QYxhAUKnicqhJT7uw9a7rqUj0CndecqHFpEnPAvgYKzeDRo3uI1QgRIMpT2Qz-hpwKjRXvv3RiAGT73c750FqMZhQuEYj2P0j35FeX_pTpyWIN5-7mLfzfg-5kJf84/s72-c/IMG_20210606_151055-01.jpeg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7569208227574252472.post-5013485544563849319</id><published>2021-05-28T12:59:00.016+08:00</published><updated>2021-05-28T13:44:40.958+08:00</updated><title type='text'>SSTV ISS datang lagi</title><content type='html'>&lt;head&gt;
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&lt;/head&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Maklumat yang diperolehi daripada website &lt;a href=&quot;https://issfanclub.eu/2021/05/27/ariss-sstv-images-mai-75-sstv-june-9-and-10/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;ISS Fan Club&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;yang diterbitkan pada 27 Mei, 2021 ISS akan TX SSTV images pada &lt;b&gt;9 dan 10 June, 2021&lt;/b&gt; &lt;i&gt;(tak pasti laa pulak, ada tak event ini semasa melintasi ruang angkasa Malaysia. Tapi tak salah kalau kita mencuba, kan kan)&lt;/i&gt;. Jom kita sama-sama ambik peluang ini untuk mencuba salah satu mode komunikasi dalam Ham Radio.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;Saya tak pandai laa Pok Key...&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Alaaa, mudah je, syarat sah untuk bekerja dengan satellite ada 5. Pertama adalah antenna, kedua satellite tracking, ketiga frequasi, keempat mode dan kelima Decode App.&lt;/p&gt;


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&lt;p&gt;1. Antenna:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Antenna yang terbaik untuk bekerja dengan satellite adalah YAGI. Macam-macam ada, home beli ada, homebrew pun ada. Saya pakai homebrew yagi antenna buat dengan pita pengukur je.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgd2FKouBV8g9nDonjxJXddzfU24CRYw-SGyTC_j8NZO4J6L6X7nydCjitlSpHKNbzgdMT1tWRzi_fff-SHiaIVEr-XoGHZLFPhJkL4sDtjyVGI2uY5QIFus1g_zYuO4ERHqo3oledyxe4/s2602/IMG_20200101_155614.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;2602&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1208&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgd2FKouBV8g9nDonjxJXddzfU24CRYw-SGyTC_j8NZO4J6L6X7nydCjitlSpHKNbzgdMT1tWRzi_fff-SHiaIVEr-XoGHZLFPhJkL4sDtjyVGI2uY5QIFus1g_zYuO4ERHqo3oledyxe4/s320/IMG_20200101_155614.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;Saya tiru design dan ukuran dari website &lt;a href=&quot; https://www.kb6nu.com/diy-for-cheap-satellite-operation/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;KB6NU&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;Tapi saya buat untuk VHF je.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Pengalaman saya dalam proses RX dan decode SSTV dari ISS ini, saya guna rubber duck je letak atas bumbung kereta je.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&#39;allowfullscreen&#39; webkitallowfullscreen=&#39;webkitallowfullscreen&#39; mozallowfullscreen=&#39;mozallowfullscreen&#39; width=&#39;320&#39; height=&#39;266&#39; src=&#39;https://www.blogger.com/video.g?token=AD6v5dwpN6Tz6jH1C_SjQbOO08ndnYDMorM39ZmUobeDDFH7ES6RWfXiS2Kua59k7xDFRlvQbpPfE1GkmBvfpJxMQg&#39; class=&#39;b-hbp-video b-uploaded&#39; frameborder=&#39;0&#39;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;BLOG_video_class&quot; height=&quot;266&quot; src=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/embed/6Kf5Z1_qy3U&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; youtube-src-id=&quot;6Kf5Z1_qy3U&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;BLOG_video_class&quot; height=&quot;266&quot; src=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/embed/bSRXjiUO9vY&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; youtube-src-id=&quot;bSRXjiUO9vY&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Video 1 - &lt;a href=&quot;https://youtu.be/6Kf5Z1_qy3U&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;SSTV via ISS&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;https://youtu.be/6Kf5Z1_qy3U&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Video 2 - &lt;a href=&quot;https://youtu.be/bSRXjiUO9vY&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;SSTV from ISS&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;https://youtu.be/bSRXjiUO9vY&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Rakaman dibuat pada tahun 2019 BC (Before Covid)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  

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&lt;p&gt;2. Satellite Tracking:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ada beberapa app yang boleh kita guna untuk tracking satellite. Ada yang free, ada yang berbayar. Pilihlah mana-mana yang bekenan dihati. Untuk kali ini saya berikan satu altenatif untuk tracking satellite ini dengan hanya menggunakan website sahaja. Antara yang popular saya guna adalah &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.n2yo.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;N2YO&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sila daftar dan masukkan long lat QTH anda, nanti website itu akan mengira bila masa dan tarikh satellite akan melalui lokasi anda.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

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&lt;p&gt;3. Frequasi:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Frequasi VHF untuk semua satellite Radio Amator adalah:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;145.800MHz - 146.000MHz&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Oleh yang demikian, janganlah kita suka-suka merogol frequasi tersebut. Kesian member-member satellite hunter QRM tinggi bila ada station yang mencabul dan merogol frequansi ini.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Untuk event SSTV via ISS ini, mereka akan menggunakan frequasi 145.800MHz.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

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&lt;p&gt;4. Mode:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Macam-macam mode ada di satellite yang boleh kita guna, antara yang populor ialah Voice Repeater, APRS dan SSTV. Pilihlah yang berminat, untuk kali ini kita pilih SSTV. Mode yang lain-lain, InsyaAllah akan datang dengan article yang lain pulak. Jangan lupa follow blog saya.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;5. Decode App:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Untuk decode SSTV, saya guna app Robot36 je. Kat Google Play Store pun ada.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

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&lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;Saya tak minat laa Pok Key...&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Tak minat kalu, diam-diam duduk sana punya tempat, makan kacang makan kuaci. Nanti minat sudah mari kalu, sini datang aaa....&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Selamat mencuba, selamat menerima image SSTV de 9W2KEY 73&#39;s&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Nota kaki:&lt;/b&gt; &lt;i&gt;Saya tidak bertanggung jawap dan tidak akan membayar sebarang tuntutan ganti rugi jika berlaku sebarang kerosakan pada harta benda dan nyawa semasa menjalankan ujian ini. Semuanya adalah tanggungang sendiri dan resikonya adalah tanggung jawap anda.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/feeds/5013485544563849319/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/7569208227574252472/5013485544563849319' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/5013485544563849319'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/5013485544563849319'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2021/05/sstv-iss-datang-lagi.html' title='SSTV ISS datang lagi'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgd2FKouBV8g9nDonjxJXddzfU24CRYw-SGyTC_j8NZO4J6L6X7nydCjitlSpHKNbzgdMT1tWRzi_fff-SHiaIVEr-XoGHZLFPhJkL4sDtjyVGI2uY5QIFus1g_zYuO4ERHqo3oledyxe4/s72-c/IMG_20200101_155614.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7569208227574252472.post-5920429249639207981</id><published>2021-05-19T19:05:00.014+08:00</published><updated>2021-05-23T19:03:33.253+08:00</updated><title type='text'>Raspberry PI APRS iGate Setup</title><content type='html'>&lt;head&gt;
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&lt;/head&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;Berikut ini adalah setup yang telah saya guna untuk APRS iGate service bagi callsign &lt;a href=&quot;http://aprs.fi/9w2key-10&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;9W2KEY-10&lt;/a&gt;. Hardware yang saya guna adalah Raspberry PI 3 B+ dan SDR USB.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;Hardware:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhSC_cft4IUan-cBeZt659i0sH3IOF-G6TjKjEJQU8nuanihGVXDycNG5vQ4M6uhDDjeFh2jZFxf24lUEYUMrwPQ3arKdg5sg0CtTkFYWBflfzogHvG8ugdP2XnH1nXpEy55Rz2JkIUTkQ/s2048/IMG_20210519_155615-01.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1536&quot; data-original-width=&quot;2048&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhSC_cft4IUan-cBeZt659i0sH3IOF-G6TjKjEJQU8nuanihGVXDycNG5vQ4M6uhDDjeFh2jZFxf24lUEYUMrwPQ3arKdg5sg0CtTkFYWBflfzogHvG8ugdP2XnH1nXpEy55Rz2JkIUTkQ/s320/IMG_20210519_155615-01.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEirm7mv6jKfpwdMPkODeMZGNCZIRlIRnNWRrwubFK5qp7PMNoM9o3EoYQK7irzib3noKtb-pfXllfFnB2ABA-TeeX6RRzbMf800CYbhCTut_UeeOwVOKjaHyQrKT9IHTZU8OBsABMGSmh0/s2048/IMG_20210519_160255-01.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1535&quot; data-original-width=&quot;2048&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEirm7mv6jKfpwdMPkODeMZGNCZIRlIRnNWRrwubFK5qp7PMNoM9o3EoYQK7irzib3noKtb-pfXllfFnB2ABA-TeeX6RRzbMf800CYbhCTut_UeeOwVOKjaHyQrKT9IHTZU8OBsABMGSmh0/s320/IMG_20210519_160255-01.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

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&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;Software:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Setup ini, saya berpandukan article yang telah diterbitkan oleh WB2OSZ yang boleh didapati&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://github.com/wb2osz/direwolf/blob/master/doc/Raspberry-Pi-SDR-IGate.pdf&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;di sini&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;Ikut semua langkah-langkah seperti article tersebut. Kemudian rujuk kepada file &lt;b&gt;sdr.conf&lt;/b&gt; file ini pada asalnya bagi saya, ia tidak lengkap. Kerana tidak ada comment untuk post QTH (long, lat). Jika tidak ada comment itu, maka APRS Server tidak tahu QTH kita, dan station kita tidak akan wujud di peta APRS.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhnHaqCBl_TXXUhl_QnoU4yEKhauLs2ZMtBoK81a5gRBaorAxh-FsG6ulVQY9LCEgL9XY-1Fwj5CkpDgt_lJ6NeOHkP7Kima2ByKgvWnV3_EdbuCPkIrgBZIFK1sUqqAF8gHfUVj8rTmRA/s1920/20210519_170633.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1200&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1920&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhnHaqCBl_TXXUhl_QnoU4yEKhauLs2ZMtBoK81a5gRBaorAxh-FsG6ulVQY9LCEgL9XY-1Fwj5CkpDgt_lJ6NeOHkP7Kima2ByKgvWnV3_EdbuCPkIrgBZIFK1sUqqAF8gHfUVj8rTmRA/s320/20210519_170633.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;


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&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;Edit file tersebut dan letak comment seperti berikut:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;PBEACON sendto=IG delay=0:30 every=60:00 symbol=&quot;igate&quot; overlay=R lat=05^57.57N long=102^19.59E comment=&quot;Power by Raspberry PI &amp;amp; SDR http://9w2key.blogspot.com&quot;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi2B8kK8eljLTbV7qzlUHmYJUnliq0JvgS7_X6oncLQHAJ2U-zJcsETwveDKKEOnYJgrtdBvqin74jl9VsWSsVaSUOeNaiHrzgaQl5Je5Izc22rHlAINr8pxdoXz01UPdEXGqJZgyFKOUU/s1920/Screenshot_20210519-170141_VNC+Viewer.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1200&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1920&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi2B8kK8eljLTbV7qzlUHmYJUnliq0JvgS7_X6oncLQHAJ2U-zJcsETwveDKKEOnYJgrtdBvqin74jl9VsWSsVaSUOeNaiHrzgaQl5Je5Izc22rHlAINr8pxdoXz01UPdEXGqJZgyFKOUU/s320/Screenshot_20210519-170141_VNC+Viewer.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Sila tukar nilai lat dan long kepada lat long lokasi anda. Tolong edit dulu yer, kalau tidak ia akan bertindih-bertindan dengan station saya. Naya kena kes macam ni.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;Save dan reboot system.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;Selepas system siap sedia, pegi ke &lt;i&gt;http://aprs.fi/&amp;lt;callsign anda&amp;gt;&lt;/i&gt; dan tengok di map, dan pastikan lokasi anda telah betul.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjRvP_7CN2ydtSrK_s9LX7Gk1BZtA7SVJa0bzKnuKZz3wCLDRGqC82s4Feu_Lh6I2pFleOJaoA3cP8unXPDJkvsToCjzBvWHYU5BuI_iARRays70S6H9Nm5fIP6WWFw3acPpdTQuw4hnEA/s1920/Screenshot_20210519-162854_Chrome.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1200&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1920&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjRvP_7CN2ydtSrK_s9LX7Gk1BZtA7SVJa0bzKnuKZz3wCLDRGqC82s4Feu_Lh6I2pFleOJaoA3cP8unXPDJkvsToCjzBvWHYU5BuI_iARRays70S6H9Nm5fIP6WWFw3acPpdTQuw4hnEA/s320/Screenshot_20210519-162854_Chrome.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjAFtnYUHuo52VfFvRZ2tR9sujW9Zv8s3S8EKtAWBWE2AjNnIcJHIp4xXSnGaYwFi_xKsY8KocotN8-NWqn1roV9I7D1Z0LgA6RDQDAR_SDq6a09wIg8-MeT9o9mQhdIE5eyjlH_4Xeyps/s1920/Screenshot_20210519-163016_Chrome.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1920&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1200&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjAFtnYUHuo52VfFvRZ2tR9sujW9Zv8s3S8EKtAWBWE2AjNnIcJHIp4xXSnGaYwFi_xKsY8KocotN8-NWqn1roV9I7D1Z0LgA6RDQDAR_SDq6a09wIg8-MeT9o9mQhdIE5eyjlH_4Xeyps/s320/Screenshot_20210519-163016_Chrome.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Info iGate, berdasarkan maklumat yang ada dalam &lt;b&gt;sdr.conf&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mula-mula Dire Wolf running: &lt;i&gt;System akan membuat sambungan secara automatik ke server, sekiranya gagal, dia akan terus mencuba untuk membuat sambungan kepada APRS server sehingga berjaya. Apabila sambungan itu berjaya, Direwolf akan memaparkan URL IP&lt;/i&gt;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;server dan kita boleh pegi ke ip tersebut untuk maklumat lanjut.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiYUtP69swrG4441AFSB8xcPBXA2A3iCGd9BrAdGyKDBXEva8XCj042NRuflXRmOPFNqDghjRQ3eEpQ6IACg7rl6OP-5xJfTyQ_PIg96wGEHDaVVAJMlFbQQyuuVsNjClA1Lc1CK6xNt9w/s1920/Screenshot_20210519-162703_VNC+Viewer.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1200&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1920&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiYUtP69swrG4441AFSB8xcPBXA2A3iCGd9BrAdGyKDBXEva8XCj042NRuflXRmOPFNqDghjRQ3eEpQ6IACg7rl6OP-5xJfTyQ_PIg96wGEHDaVVAJMlFbQQyuuVsNjClA1Lc1CK6xNt9w/s320/Screenshot_20210519-162703_VNC+Viewer.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;Status connection dengan server beserta lat long dan message dari iGate. Text berwarna pink itu adalah becon dari iGate kepada server. Ini bermaksud server dan iGate telah berjaya disambungkan.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjx6xaz1bniqishovjYPF9HYkx48YWNFO_QZXEO2iRBMrj7ShUNcWNoW9VkW-wA9T-e67kgjQ0NC06eq8_9u-cHqx7ULyPGBrNrHeul63o1eJYsjzF0aiDU0zfsP5bOrrvpQikfmnoY4bY/s1920/Screenshot_20210519-162738_VNC+Viewer.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1200&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1920&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjx6xaz1bniqishovjYPF9HYkx48YWNFO_QZXEO2iRBMrj7ShUNcWNoW9VkW-wA9T-e67kgjQ0NC06eq8_9u-cHqx7ULyPGBrNrHeul63o1eJYsjzF0aiDU0zfsP5bOrrvpQikfmnoY4bY/s320/Screenshot_20210519-162738_VNC+Viewer.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;Activiti APRS yang diterima oleh iGate.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjdWhR02o-fAy0UVaJqcyqzPab5lU3Nshqd2TvSko-W-6vMPn7c_VQgAuKc4udq5NKP9xpZk4vSnjPOmsbnEznFt84iEW8zix3Le0IvfGamvb04eyDCjGEjrydxcko5nuhGWbBTNIpPerE/s1920/Screenshot_20210519-162800_VNC+Viewer.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1200&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1920&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjdWhR02o-fAy0UVaJqcyqzPab5lU3Nshqd2TvSko-W-6vMPn7c_VQgAuKc4udq5NKP9xpZk4vSnjPOmsbnEznFt84iEW8zix3Le0IvfGamvb04eyDCjGEjrydxcko5nuhGWbBTNIpPerE/s320/Screenshot_20210519-162800_VNC+Viewer.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

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&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;Okay siap... Selamat Menyediakan Perkhidmatan iGate APRS ... de 9W2KEY 73&#39;s&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;Nota kaki:&lt;/b&gt; &lt;i&gt;Saya tidak bertanggung jawap dan tidak akan membayar sebarang tuntutan ganti rugi jika berlaku sebarang kerosakan pada harta benda dan nyawa semasa menjalankan ujian ini. Semuanya adalah tanggungang sendiri dan resikonya adalah tanggung jawap anda.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/feeds/5920429249639207981/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/7569208227574252472/5920429249639207981' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/5920429249639207981'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/5920429249639207981'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2021/05/raspberry-pi-aprs-igate-setup.html' title='Raspberry PI APRS iGate Setup'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhSC_cft4IUan-cBeZt659i0sH3IOF-G6TjKjEJQU8nuanihGVXDycNG5vQ4M6uhDDjeFh2jZFxf24lUEYUMrwPQ3arKdg5sg0CtTkFYWBflfzogHvG8ugdP2XnH1nXpEy55Rz2JkIUTkQ/s72-c/IMG_20210519_155615-01.jpeg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7569208227574252472.post-7727011121283617659</id><published>2021-05-15T23:23:00.024+08:00</published><updated>2021-05-24T14:02:15.431+08:00</updated><title type='text'>Setup APRSDroid + Baofeng UV-5R</title><content type='html'>&lt;head&gt;
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&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;1. Beli (RM18.95) dan Install APRSDroid&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;App APRSDroid ada di Google play store dan kena bayar laa sikit. Semasa article ini ditulis harga dia adalah RM18.95 dengan harga sebanyak ini dapat kita jimat beratus-ratus ringgit untuk membeli peralatan APRS yang biasa.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh5pk7mMjdb1fjY06pcUPVWgZbRM8tMbd3SngSnSYRqRrSYKK5i2w1xOH7fVtQC8SvQ9I7qtaMTos8Vxqz9uEHkEVJKDNgUuBRVmrtbNK6MvJOG61ugBPCYLFR6mpZhgc27qOtF8r61IKE/s1520/Screenshot_20210515_200825.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1520&quot; data-original-width=&quot;720&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh5pk7mMjdb1fjY06pcUPVWgZbRM8tMbd3SngSnSYRqRrSYKK5i2w1xOH7fVtQC8SvQ9I7qtaMTos8Vxqz9uEHkEVJKDNgUuBRVmrtbNK6MvJOG61ugBPCYLFR6mpZhgc27qOtF8r61IKE/s320/Screenshot_20210515_200825.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;2. Setup APRSDroid&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Saya menggunakan Tablet Samsung SM-T510&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;System perhubungan APRSDroid ini ada 2 jenis iaitu melalui internet dan melalui Audio (AFSK) [Audio frequency-shift keying]&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frequency-shift_keying#:~:text=Audio%20frequency%2Dshift%20keying%20(AFSK,transmission%20via%20radio%20or%20telephone.&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;AFSK&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;Dalam tutorial kali ini, saya fokus kepada Audio (AFSK).&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Selepas siap install APRSDroid, kita kena setup app itu terlebih dahulu. Klik di butang menu app dan pilih Preferences.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjK7Mmqm5HRXs1AKLYL7LtZaMzVTaHTg292vpzQhIRbibmtB43_q0-Y6pUhHiIUqhVx-z1fHu5-x-cIvdEYsCT1lS-vkJ4HKv6pMXKxmm6go_SO84KvTBrqQWICwyf232XPStnrK8taMhc/s1920/Screenshot_20210515-205716_APRSdroid.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1200&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1920&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjK7Mmqm5HRXs1AKLYL7LtZaMzVTaHTg292vpzQhIRbibmtB43_q0-Y6pUhHiIUqhVx-z1fHu5-x-cIvdEYsCT1lS-vkJ4HKv6pMXKxmm6go_SO84KvTBrqQWICwyf232XPStnrK8taMhc/s320/Screenshot_20210515-205716_APRSdroid.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;a. Masukkan callsign Ham Radio anda yang sah&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;b. Pilih SSID (Ikut suka tuan punya badan, kalau saya mula-mula guna 5, tapi lepas tu guna 7 pulak. Sebab 7 tu guna Handheld radio)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;c. APRS digi path: WIDE1-1,WIDE2-1 (Sila Google untuk detail kenapa path begini)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;d. Connection Preferences: Audio (AFSK)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;e. APRS symbol: pilih yang sesuai&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;f. Voice freq: Letak freq voice yang boleh dihubungi. Tak letak pun tak apa.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;g. Comment field: Letak laa comment becon anda yang sesuai&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;yang lain setup dia ikut standard dia je. Akhir sekali tekan back.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhghC6c0r8r1V137_FM31VFAL2wiZA7b_ChE7um788ptTINUCulGwK4yLjbQA6784Wq1tv5LxsSuznrQ4lve3z-TQWMXkq-3o60rubtlA8xKPU7gzFr5V9BdGLpBXu-2TAAstnq7jqpFlI/s1920/Screenshot_20210515-205732_APRSdroid.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1200&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1920&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhghC6c0r8r1V137_FM31VFAL2wiZA7b_ChE7um788ptTINUCulGwK4yLjbQA6784Wq1tv5LxsSuznrQ4lve3z-TQWMXkq-3o60rubtlA8xKPU7gzFr5V9BdGLpBXu-2TAAstnq7jqpFlI/s320/Screenshot_20210515-205732_APRSdroid.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sekarang di screen utama nampak seperti berikut:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhXACKHzK7ROv9fy7DbuCSCp9Yc9mlLrD_Odoeyvp6BpJgDOEiaLgUD4WmMJROKLN4cDJ1aHg18b8cROwGYRB3q19nlaCYmS2ahG4Qy_hGafV9UoRvc1iA2dmyuJcd25808Pyg4FBXSiJI/s1920/Screenshot_20210515-210738_APRSdroid.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1200&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1920&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhXACKHzK7ROv9fy7DbuCSCp9Yc9mlLrD_Odoeyvp6BpJgDOEiaLgUD4WmMJROKLN4cDJ1aHg18b8cROwGYRB3q19nlaCYmS2ahG4Qy_hGafV9UoRvc1iA2dmyuJcd25808Pyg4FBXSiJI/s320/Screenshot_20210515-210738_APRSdroid.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sila tekan butang &#39;Send Position&#39; dan tunggu 3 - 6 saat dan pastikan ada audio packet seperti berikut kedengaran di speaker:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&#39;allowfullscreen&#39; webkitallowfullscreen=&#39;webkitallowfullscreen&#39; mozallowfullscreen=&#39;mozallowfullscreen&#39; width=&#39;320&#39; height=&#39;266&#39; src=&#39;https://www.blogger.com/video.g?token=AD6v5dwKRmXBzOPIcuUIwMWDL5vYPGKVaT0CYXEC_5Kl2KbgJCiPRaFkLrQamjLAROI86g_45z7yir0EISlyW1kxpg&#39; class=&#39;b-hbp-video b-uploaded&#39; frameborder=&#39;0&#39;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Apabila audio tersebut telah kedengaran seperti di atas, ini bermakna setup untuk mode Audio AFSK telah sempurna.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;br /&gt;

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&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;3. Setup di Baofeng&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Setup di radio, saya guna hanya VOX sahaja. Letak di freq 144.390MHz (APRS Standard Freq, 145.825MHz adalah freq APRS untuk ISS dan satellite).&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
  &lt;i&gt;Pastikan &lt;b&gt;TIADA TONE&lt;/b&gt; semasa TX di freq itu, ini kerana akan mengganggu operasi APRS dan berkemungkinan besar menggagalkan operasinya.&lt;/i&gt;
  &lt;/p&gt;
    

&lt;p&gt;Untuk testing, letak tablet/hengpong dan radio berhampiran speaker dan run APRSDroid. Kemudian telah &#39;Send Position&#39;. Bila audio kedengaran, pastikan radio akan pickup audio tersebut dan TX (ini bermakna, setup VOX tadi telah selesai). Sebelum jalankan ujian ini, sila pastikan radio anda bersambung dengan antenna.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhW7PJoZK6auiAkD5cdc_FYPXY4q3VGrQkL2M4leTOVY55ZWe-3rgkAaUVXR3A4rmiOnl7g8LXaKBfgAK6oaELONfRb7uZB0TwrieJfU2k_2Wy79K40XjZ9_0Y_BGzll4_gJXRCYXP7rt0/s2048/IMG_20210515_213307.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;2048&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1536&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhW7PJoZK6auiAkD5cdc_FYPXY4q3VGrQkL2M4leTOVY55ZWe-3rgkAaUVXR3A4rmiOnl7g8LXaKBfgAK6oaELONfRb7uZB0TwrieJfU2k_2Wy79K40XjZ9_0Y_BGzll4_gJXRCYXP7rt0/s320/IMG_20210515_213307.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg6mEwfRu6ZnqwbtfgbDzPTTTn1sQyGLCq9QC3o0zPDJo9WDKuDMDMykVa26GwS5QNlsnw2Dm1iC6yxKZ3PkNeuQEHKVe6tVlkaYo4Srp72mXV4pHh1ToKRflOn_-dQEvUJVa65HmZHdAI/s2048/IMG_20210515_213324.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;2048&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1536&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg6mEwfRu6ZnqwbtfgbDzPTTTn1sQyGLCq9QC3o0zPDJo9WDKuDMDMykVa26GwS5QNlsnw2Dm1iC6yxKZ3PkNeuQEHKVe6tVlkaYo4Srp72mXV4pHh1ToKRflOn_-dQEvUJVa65HmZHdAI/s320/IMG_20210515_213324.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;

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&lt;p&gt;Jika tidak ada aktiviti TX juga, sila ubah nilai VOX dan kekuatan audio tablet/hengpong. Jika masih tak fungsi juga, sila tohok dalam sungai dan beli baru sambil bobel sepuas hati.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Apabila berjaya TX tadi, jika anda berada dikawasan yang mempunyai iGate atau Digipeter, anda akan dapat melihat callsign anda akan muncul di website aprs.fi/&amp;lt;callsign anda&amp;gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;4. Audio Cable&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ada 2 pilihan untuk memiliki cable ini. Pilihan pertama beli je di Amazon dengan harga USD22.49 + USD63.76 shipping &amp;amp; import fees = USD86.25 sahaja.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/BTECH-APRS-K1-Interface-APRSDroid-Compatible/dp/B01LMIBAZW&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Amazon&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Semasa article ini ditulis persamaan USD86.25 dengan Ringgit Malaysia adalah lebih kurang RM355.78&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pilihan kedua adalah dengan DIY yang memenatkan dan menyusahkan kita, modal dia RM8.20 sahaja. Beli jack audio untuk handphone/tablet RM8.00 lagi 20 posen beli resistor 500ohm 2 biji. Cable dan audio jack untuk saiz 3.5mm dan 2.5mm boleh pakai yang mana ada je.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh1RF3E35llJzAEJym1t5DqyupY-Ovt9gMsxtG1_8HIaN9CqhpHWDb82M1E6MuYPX5ZwBcixvbJiHvcS-1IZci83JYZW4QnHfGQH-Ik-BmuCuiQl-3V579Cxr6Px2OBu7iT6ZEQe0tBfLo/s2048/IMG_20210515_220015.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1536&quot; data-original-width=&quot;2048&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh1RF3E35llJzAEJym1t5DqyupY-Ovt9gMsxtG1_8HIaN9CqhpHWDb82M1E6MuYPX5ZwBcixvbJiHvcS-1IZci83JYZW4QnHfGQH-Ik-BmuCuiQl-3V579Cxr6Px2OBu7iT6ZEQe0tBfLo/s320/IMG_20210515_220015.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;Cara buat dia mudah je, ikut sambungan seperti berikut:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEib3p4cPTY4NCvsjl5E7_yWE_aqZW-X8m2qzN9YxiSWXm2xgKDxKlL2JXY3KwbZvB0TMh-x5DiBGNnUyhPRl7PjQEBNt_G8K4HSuihmZl98gSCe87UcM742ZqMgnsHCbt0sNJ_U7DLUbbY/s594/8LfTdp7KO1ob_rS9j_fAR8dG1CPkTLAB7XuPUC7AUqQ.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;594&quot; data-original-width=&quot;571&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEib3p4cPTY4NCvsjl5E7_yWE_aqZW-X8m2qzN9YxiSWXm2xgKDxKlL2JXY3KwbZvB0TMh-x5DiBGNnUyhPRl7PjQEBNt_G8K4HSuihmZl98gSCe87UcM742ZqMgnsHCbt0sNJ_U7DLUbbY/s320/8LfTdp7KO1ob_rS9j_fAR8dG1CPkTLAB7XuPUC7AUqQ.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Saya Google je ni&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

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&lt;p&gt;Okay bila dah siap, bolehlah cucuk di tablet/hengpong dan di Baofeng. Sambung antenna elok-elok, supaya&amp;nbsp; boleh capai ke mana-mana iGate atau Digipeter yang berada di kawasan anda, dan run system ini dengan menekan &#39;Start Tracking&#39;. Screen boleh kita off, sebab app APRSDroid akan running secara background.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ta daaaaa... siap dah... Selamat mencuba. de 9W2KEY 73&#39;s&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Update sikit: 24 Mei, 2021&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Setting pada APRS Connection --&amp;gt; Sub menu Audio (AFSK) --&amp;gt; Audio Output --&amp;gt; Music&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sesetengah device android, bunyi packet APRS tidak di jack tetapi di device speaker. Apabila terjadinya begini, audio tidak akan sampai ke Baofeng, dan VOX tidak berfungsi dan tiada packet yang dihantar ke RF.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pada menu Audio Output terdapat:-&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1. Voice Call&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2. Ringtone&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3. Music&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;4. Alarm&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sila pilih yang bersesuaian dan yang berfungsi dengan device anda. Bagi Samsung Tablet SM-T510, Music adalah yang sesuai.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi1rBQjpCGMISvO38cUxJVvdPPqdnOjKouCqoXE0xdyc-L_liqjdZU4cTKhyphenhyphen9RXcunRr4jtyCCVYlcTmZnRDWHjJcRs4WUQqWHhL82LBp4_YBQQFQcIxFUroNy4raSPs2iDFAc9oEzp0nk/s1920/20210524_125100-01.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1200&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1920&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi1rBQjpCGMISvO38cUxJVvdPPqdnOjKouCqoXE0xdyc-L_liqjdZU4cTKhyphenhyphen9RXcunRr4jtyCCVYlcTmZnRDWHjJcRs4WUQqWHhL82LBp4_YBQQFQcIxFUroNy4raSPs2iDFAc9oEzp0nk/s320/20210524_125100-01.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;

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&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Cable yang saya buat dan guna untuk projek ini, macam ni je. Tak lawo, tapi yang penting adalah ia berfungsi dengan baik dan sempurna. InsyaAllah.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiIdu7yBMl0wgH462S2M0TN4oz4BdIedXyQOPoN_tW9w7o4SimWZ1HgS_vR50B7l8GI_8ZINqg7OQPpjoQFRTQq0-ti8zcjHu-CdAP5PGipq1ZTSmXdmiFBxLDiyQemNJ4vgr2hgGRh1N0/s2048/IMG_20210524_134558-01.jpeg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1267&quot; data-original-width=&quot;2048&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiIdu7yBMl0wgH462S2M0TN4oz4BdIedXyQOPoN_tW9w7o4SimWZ1HgS_vR50B7l8GI_8ZINqg7OQPpjoQFRTQq0-ti8zcjHu-CdAP5PGipq1ZTSmXdmiFBxLDiyQemNJ4vgr2hgGRh1N0/s320/IMG_20210524_134558-01.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Nota kaki:&lt;/b&gt; &lt;i&gt;Saya tidak bertanggung jawap dan tidak akan membayar sebarang tuntutan ganti rugi jika berlaku sebarang kerosakan pada harta benda dan nyawa semasa menjalankan ujian ini. Semuanya adalah tanggungang sendiri dan resikonya adalah tanggung jawap anda.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/feeds/7727011121283617659/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/7569208227574252472/7727011121283617659' title='5 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/7727011121283617659'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/7727011121283617659'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2021/05/setup-aprsdroid-baofeng-uv-5r.html' title='Setup APRSDroid + Baofeng UV-5R'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh5pk7mMjdb1fjY06pcUPVWgZbRM8tMbd3SngSnSYRqRrSYKK5i2w1xOH7fVtQC8SvQ9I7qtaMTos8Vxqz9uEHkEVJKDNgUuBRVmrtbNK6MvJOG61ugBPCYLFR6mpZhgc27qOtF8r61IKE/s72-c/Screenshot_20210515_200825.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>5</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7569208227574252472.post-2050550119544273492</id><published>2018-01-22T09:54:00.004+08:00</published><updated>2021-05-18T11:42:03.892+08:00</updated><title type='text'>Error resizing existing partition</title><content type='html'>&lt;head&gt;
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MODEL: RASPBERRY PI 3 MODEL B
&lt;p&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEidqvQb_DapqNEFYAhi8TNnV7oKXnfFhzA1hOM5128ik5jLAlqAkgEH_0oYT-xm-LFIycsfoHEna8VWmezcbSqsTi-8K3QE7BllLofjqqeFFsKKQfVo-WYHL_ySUKKUpBGM1veGjgAYDUg/s1600/error.jpeg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;780&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1040&quot; height=&quot;240&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEidqvQb_DapqNEFYAhi8TNnV7oKXnfFhzA1hOM5128ik5jLAlqAkgEH_0oYT-xm-LFIycsfoHEna8VWmezcbSqsTi-8K3QE7BllLofjqqeFFsKKQfVo-WYHL_ySUKKUpBGM1veGjgAYDUg/s320/error.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Hai semua, saya baru guna RASPBERRY PI 3 MODEL B dan berhadapan dengan masalaah yang pertama iaitu:-
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Error resizing existing partition.
&lt;br&gt;Error: The FATs don&#39;t match. If you don&#39;t know what this means, then select cancel, run scan disk on the file system, and then come back.
&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Error ini keluar masa mula-mula nak install NOOBS ataupun RASPBIAN. Kedua-duanya tidak berjaya.
&lt;p&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhXG2IOAsdFmaihyArGZ772dT-7ivvrBp4piRYRHXJP3zZ_H5odqyUWgCl4rWsh_Eb7O9If2TyEsLwytA0reAd37jeuvPxh9XHyHMb-7wyBu9mdKSRB4u-7A7oYUcDUckr3iF5AX8KmhYo/s1600/noobs.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhXG2IOAsdFmaihyArGZ772dT-7ivvrBp4piRYRHXJP3zZ_H5odqyUWgCl4rWsh_Eb7O9If2TyEsLwytA0reAd37jeuvPxh9XHyHMb-7wyBu9mdKSRB4u-7A7oYUcDUckr3iF5AX8KmhYo/s320/noobs.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; height=&quot;156&quot; data-original-width=&quot;473&quot; data-original-height=&quot;230&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Akhirnya terjumpa jugak caranya. &lt;b&gt;Lupakan dan abaikan NOOBS.&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Langkah-langkahnya:
&lt;p&gt;
1. Download dulu RASPBIAN STRETCH WITH DESKTOP di website https://www.raspberrypi.org/downloads/raspbian/
&lt;p&gt;
2. Format SD card dengan menggunakan SD Memory Card Formatter. Pilih Formatting options &quot;Overwrite format&quot;, software ini boleh di download di https://www.sdcard.org/downloads/formatter_4/
&lt;p&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhISy57LnClCP7mHOBdrH2LOAPY9K7mYbePLU0OLIFiR8oQdLHQqpdEY_RInI5Vm2t9iR5VqkGZfn9TJvwiWNTLZVKAIFy5JjoVFgpBbta-ht8oMBiRP1IQJMoZQG0bvPSyhWQIvYNp5ok/s1600/sdcard.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhISy57LnClCP7mHOBdrH2LOAPY9K7mYbePLU0OLIFiR8oQdLHQqpdEY_RInI5Vm2t9iR5VqkGZfn9TJvwiWNTLZVKAIFy5JjoVFgpBbta-ht8oMBiRP1IQJMoZQG0bvPSyhWQIvYNp5ok/s320/sdcard.jpg&quot; width=&quot;311&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; data-original-width=&quot;396&quot; data-original-height=&quot;408&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;p&gt;

3. File RASPBIAN tidak boleh copy paste ke SD memory card, dia kena burn. Macam kita burn CD dulu-dulu untuk buat boot CD. Caranya mudah je, iaitu download ETCHER di website https://etcher.io/ dan install.
&lt;p&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiWUw1dp40PY0id0jcPM8kq2ly1MU_9iC16xTdlz6VxLQu8PVCKDvilaCvk6vFpS6ZUhX_m0MPDikAL4N1ZUExqGKRfnB_JDf07r0pSpurc58noXTMOX96wCBpr2jF_fbhgqAKzg1blqdI/s1600/etcher.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiWUw1dp40PY0id0jcPM8kq2ly1MU_9iC16xTdlz6VxLQu8PVCKDvilaCvk6vFpS6ZUhX_m0MPDikAL4N1ZUExqGKRfnB_JDf07r0pSpurc58noXTMOX96wCBpr2jF_fbhgqAKzg1blqdI/s320/etcher.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; height=&quot;163&quot; data-original-width=&quot;805&quot; data-original-height=&quot;409&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;p&gt;

4. Unzip file RASPBIAN STRETCH WITH DESKTOP yang didownload tadi, size file ini lebih kurang dalam 4GB. Buka software Etcher, klik Select image, pilih file yang di unzip tadi. Klik Select drive, pastikan komputer telah dapat mengesan SD memory card. Akhir sekali tekan Flash! dan tungguuuuuu...
&lt;p&gt;
5. Selepas semua selesai, barulah SD memory card tu boleh cucuk di RASPBERRY PI. Dan Error resizing existing partition sudah tidak ada lagi. PI berfungsi dengan sempurna.
&lt;p&gt;
Selamat mencuba.
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/feeds/2050550119544273492/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/7569208227574252472/2050550119544273492' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/2050550119544273492'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/2050550119544273492'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2018/01/error-resizing-existing-partition.html' title='Error resizing existing partition'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEidqvQb_DapqNEFYAhi8TNnV7oKXnfFhzA1hOM5128ik5jLAlqAkgEH_0oYT-xm-LFIycsfoHEna8VWmezcbSqsTi-8K3QE7BllLofjqqeFFsKKQfVo-WYHL_ySUKKUpBGM1veGjgAYDUg/s72-c/error.jpeg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7569208227574252472.post-9156418558030609598</id><published>2017-01-25T15:27:00.007+08:00</published><updated>2021-05-21T11:51:35.151+08:00</updated><title type='text'>DIGITAL MODE TANPA INTERFACE</title><content type='html'>&lt;head&gt;
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&lt;/body&gt; &lt;p&gt;
Ramai yang tidak percaya dan sangsi, bahawa saya boleh bekerja dalam mode RTTY dan PSK31 tanpa interface. Sebenarnya ada sesuatu yang ingin saya ketengahkan melalui kaedah ini. Sebelum ini, ramai yang cakap tidak mampu untuk turut serta QSO dalam mode digital ini, disebabkan tidak ada interface. Tanggapan ini &lt;b&gt;SALAH!&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Di sini saya ingin buka rahsia kejayaan saya bekerja dalam mode digital tanpa interface. Seperti mana ramai yang tahu, bahawa saya mampu buat interface sendiri. 
&lt;p&gt;
Dengan pendedahan ini, diharap dapat memberi inspirasi kepada peminat Radio Amator untuk mencuba mode ini walaupun tidak mempunyai interface. Say bye bye to interface.
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Langkah 1:&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Di radio, ON kan fungsi VOX dan selaraskan kepada sensitivity yang tinggi. Ini kerana untuk membolehkan hanya audio digital sahaja yang mampu membuka VOX itu. Bagi mode digital, semua band menggunakan USB mode.
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiktgLQ1CcJE6r1xXJelioA03FBEm4SiDfrmM1kOzbrzJWhu87c6nvIFtztM-_WSJo_pyJeZO8aANdzKDRNCwXTNjicv_fDRbK6bFsmHuKQL84HMDAC-Zu3bfPOwjl5-XRe8P_Lk3Dv7TM/s1600/WhatsApp+Image+2017-01-25+at+2.00.55+PM+%25285%2529.jpeg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;180&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiktgLQ1CcJE6r1xXJelioA03FBEm4SiDfrmM1kOzbrzJWhu87c6nvIFtztM-_WSJo_pyJeZO8aANdzKDRNCwXTNjicv_fDRbK6bFsmHuKQL84HMDAC-Zu3bfPOwjl5-XRe8P_Lk3Dv7TM/s320/WhatsApp+Image+2017-01-25+at+2.00.55+PM+%25285%2529.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
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&lt;/body&gt;&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Langkah 2:&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Setup software untuk auto CQ cantik-cantik. Disini saya menggunakan software MixW (freeware). Cara nak setting software ini, sila baca panduannya. Untuk download sila ke &lt;a href=&quot;http://mixw.net/&quot;&gt;http://mixw.net/&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;img src=&quot;http://mixw.net/img/MixwLogo2.jpg&quot; /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhwV_HAYKKmTSY-PnwQElTp52JhYJlL7ncEVb8swkdwJEISof6klJfo7FQSVRP932qOvZb7mi8Pxf7iagqubYZGVlwq0VOO1Fw-aJYZDWyGj7udwnFC2RwCOSViOSfZIqyOfvzL_Ft9dLw/s1600/WhatsApp+Image+2017-01-25+at+2.00.55+PM.jpeg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;180&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhwV_HAYKKmTSY-PnwQElTp52JhYJlL7ncEVb8swkdwJEISof6klJfo7FQSVRP932qOvZb7mi8Pxf7iagqubYZGVlwq0VOO1Fw-aJYZDWyGj7udwnFC2RwCOSViOSfZIqyOfvzL_Ft9dLw/s320/WhatsApp+Image+2017-01-25+at+2.00.55+PM.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&quot;&quot; frameborder=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;270&quot; src=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/embed/YoPNuRdhEIg&quot; width=&quot;480&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Langkah 3:&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;br&gt;Letak mic/PTT di pembesar suara komputer / laptop. Saya ikat gelang getah sikit untuk mengelakkan PTT itu mengelongsor.
&lt;p&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhvdKmBPnwSgjZUbjF5XAqc_Cf9PLqm6a-IFuA839IprO-gBqLIfl3r2jp8ahwZdN42jq1PTTYsj2m2z83lTnDmctcnOCMvzspHguGvcr0QKNd_uK4Q4ZrD2XgNhBv-A7_Zm6jq4kNjB3E/s1600/WhatsApp+Image+2017-01-25+at+2.00.55+PM+%25281%2529.jpeg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhvdKmBPnwSgjZUbjF5XAqc_Cf9PLqm6a-IFuA839IprO-gBqLIfl3r2jp8ahwZdN42jq1PTTYsj2m2z83lTnDmctcnOCMvzspHguGvcr0QKNd_uK4Q4ZrD2XgNhBv-A7_Zm6jq4kNjB3E/s320/WhatsApp+Image+2017-01-25+at+2.00.55+PM+%25281%2529.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; height=&quot;180&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;Langkah 4:&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;br&gt;Letak microphone di pembesar suara radio.
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjPQv9sdiGskSMZofEaKIu6WLjX4-OqymitfOBHtZ-SCCODC_7x5A0Q6cOaqbZi8Biq5nMjYZjMBS6zggQefo4Mt1J1IyLVPEUhjcXZbrJ6phjOvii7wpEc8Qi89zvdBN9QY5uKIemuhPo/s1600/WhatsApp+Image+2017-01-25+at+2.00.55+PM+%25283%2529.jpeg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjPQv9sdiGskSMZofEaKIu6WLjX4-OqymitfOBHtZ-SCCODC_7x5A0Q6cOaqbZi8Biq5nMjYZjMBS6zggQefo4Mt1J1IyLVPEUhjcXZbrJ6phjOvii7wpEc8Qi89zvdBN9QY5uKIemuhPo/s320/WhatsApp+Image+2017-01-25+at+2.00.55+PM+%25283%2529.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; height=&quot;180&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Langkah 5:&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;br&gt;Tutup mic itu dengan cawan, tujuannya adalah untuk dijadikan pembias bunyi yang keluar dari pembesar suara radio tadi agar tidak berselerak keluar dan bunyi itu akan berkumpul dalam cawan dan dapat diterima oleh mic sepenuhnya. Disamping itu juga untuk mengelak bunyi luar dari terkena microphone.
&lt;p&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhNR6Mvy6X6p448W5TemWotJiaeq8hsmLR9GvYofHohyphenhyphen9_Il3QOQ-dC4JJIeTtP3DDmJiIFcTcurhYOnyoWe9TX6rihxc5PF2tumcAA3qkEkg12aKAwKfiTj0XG0QdMaXvROASG8zxDcWA/s1600/WhatsApp+Image+2017-01-25+at+2.00.55+PM+%25284%2529.jpeg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhNR6Mvy6X6p448W5TemWotJiaeq8hsmLR9GvYofHohyphenhyphen9_Il3QOQ-dC4JJIeTtP3DDmJiIFcTcurhYOnyoWe9TX6rihxc5PF2tumcAA3qkEkg12aKAwKfiTj0XG0QdMaXvROASG8zxDcWA/s320/WhatsApp+Image+2017-01-25+at+2.00.55+PM+%25284%2529.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; height=&quot;180&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Langkah 6:&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;br&gt;Cucuk microphone jack di microphone IN di Komputer / laptop
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh3v365KPMdRjAmLA0ZBm_Ikr1Ev0vK68BcIL-5LqsIKPia2e52hUZtN-74CiBtawQsoa1PNG9qnDVqJCf_XkUAIOHmgrKx8a9qUeH_s4KQetQAGHUPR-FUJN-hrY7ftztVVp7iJS-5SxA/s1600/WhatsApp+Image+2017-01-25+at+2.00.55+PM+%25282%2529.jpeg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh3v365KPMdRjAmLA0ZBm_Ikr1Ev0vK68BcIL-5LqsIKPia2e52hUZtN-74CiBtawQsoa1PNG9qnDVqJCf_XkUAIOHmgrKx8a9qUeH_s4KQetQAGHUPR-FUJN-hrY7ftztVVp7iJS-5SxA/s320/WhatsApp+Image+2017-01-25+at+2.00.55+PM+%25282%2529.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; height=&quot;180&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Langkah 7:&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;br&gt;Let go
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEha0ogCtWUVGhzRTEjqwZhwpioH0kj2Igo1TPREe9r1X6W4m_0nhyphenhyphenFoO3kkHXPcTgkqK0HbEla5AxYsXfYv7nwLZd5oVYIRwwgbjtjQdxF1M2-wxDHEva2Fmw7xHlP9xOAAA08iDoqMHDs/s1600/WhatsApp+Image+2017-01-25+at+2.30.02+PM+%25281%2529.jpeg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEha0ogCtWUVGhzRTEjqwZhwpioH0kj2Igo1TPREe9r1X6W4m_0nhyphenhyphenFoO3kkHXPcTgkqK0HbEla5AxYsXfYv7nwLZd5oVYIRwwgbjtjQdxF1M2-wxDHEva2Fmw7xHlP9xOAAA08iDoqMHDs/s320/WhatsApp+Image+2017-01-25+at+2.30.02+PM+%25281%2529.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;233&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;p&gt;
Selamat mencuba, selamat maju jaya.
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
de 
&lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;9W2KEY&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;i&gt;73&lt;/i&gt;

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&lt;br /&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/feeds/9156418558030609598/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/7569208227574252472/9156418558030609598' title='3 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/9156418558030609598'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/9156418558030609598'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2017/01/digital-mode-tanpa-interface.html' title='DIGITAL MODE TANPA INTERFACE'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiktgLQ1CcJE6r1xXJelioA03FBEm4SiDfrmM1kOzbrzJWhu87c6nvIFtztM-_WSJo_pyJeZO8aANdzKDRNCwXTNjicv_fDRbK6bFsmHuKQL84HMDAC-Zu3bfPOwjl5-XRe8P_Lk3Dv7TM/s72-c/WhatsApp+Image+2017-01-25+at+2.00.55+PM+%25285%2529.jpeg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>3</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7569208227574252472.post-8113919845069266423</id><published>2013-01-29T16:05:00.003+08:00</published><updated>2021-05-22T11:28:07.965+08:00</updated><title type='text'>ITU Region Map</title><content type='html'>&lt;head&gt;
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Pembahagian Region oleh ITU, yang mana soalan ini selalu keluar dalam RAE. Banyak yang keliru dengan soalan ini, sila faham betul-betul agar tidak tersalah jawap untuk soalan ini yang mana boleh merugikan calon. de 9W2KEY

&lt;p&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjV-v4zHu23CbLzxLl4egMgeQAkkfQwCRPeFwIRvVOMZ9jO-Knv6jWLijKv0dD9q_EM81d-GUoCctUtlSAgNbZnIxnXBd-BWm2UiiPmmpNugICtrhyJRYQpb7K-mg3w25akebIGRhpuAOQ/s1600/SKMM.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left:1em; margin-right:1em&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;154&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjV-v4zHu23CbLzxLl4egMgeQAkkfQwCRPeFwIRvVOMZ9jO-Knv6jWLijKv0dD9q_EM81d-GUoCctUtlSAgNbZnIxnXBd-BWm2UiiPmmpNugICtrhyJRYQpb7K-mg3w25akebIGRhpuAOQ/s320/SKMM.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
Perjumpaan untuk calon-calon RAE yang berminat untuk joint Kelas Persediaan RAE anjuran ARKB dengan kerjasama BSM Cabang Kota Bharu akan diadakan seperti berikut:
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;
Tarikh: 27hb April, 2012
&lt;br&gt;Jam: 9.00 malam
&lt;br&gt;Tempat: Pejabat Bulan Sabit Merah, Jalan Mahmood, Kota Bharu
&lt;br&gt;Coordinates: 6.1218908N 102.2413492E
&lt;br&gt;Peta: &lt;a href=&quot;http://wikimapia.org/#lat=6.1218855&amp;lon=102.2413384&amp;z=18&amp;l=0&amp;m=b&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;View Map&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/B&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Kehadiran adalah WAJIB, untuk berbincang perkara-perkara berikut dan sesi pendaftaran:
&lt;p&gt;
1. Mendaftar nama pelajar bagi mendapatkan jumlah pelajar
&lt;br&gt;2. Melantik Ketua Kelas
&lt;br&gt;3. Menetap tarikh mula kelas
&lt;br&gt;4. Menetap jumlah kutipan yuran kelas
&lt;br&gt;5. Menetap masa mula / tamat kelas
&lt;br&gt;6. Perkara berbangkit
&lt;p&gt;
Saya menjemput juga calon-calon yang masih belum mengisi Borang Permohonan Exam untuk datang pada perjumpaan ini untuk mengisi borang secara online, dengan membawa:
&lt;p&gt;
1. Salinan Kad Pengenalan
&lt;br&gt;2. Bayaran RM50.00
&lt;p&gt;
Pendaftaran secara pesanan adalah &lt;B&gt;TIDAK DILAYAN&lt;/B&gt; untuk mengelak berlaku pembaziran mencetak nota dan bahan-bahan bacaan. Sebarang pertanyaan berkenaan kelas boleh hubungi saya di talian 019-376 6716 atau email di 9w2key [at] amsat.org dan untuk pandu arah sila hubungi 9W2JIT di jalur 9M4RKN 147.650MHz -600 Tone 131.8 atau simplex V18 145.225Mhz atau di talian 017-923 0129. 
&lt;p&gt;
Sekian, terima kasih.

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&lt;/script&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/feeds/689560876133486548/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/7569208227574252472/689560876133486548' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/689560876133486548'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/689560876133486548'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2012/04/perjumpaan-rae-2012-01.html' title='PERJUMPAAN RAE 2012-01'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjV-v4zHu23CbLzxLl4egMgeQAkkfQwCRPeFwIRvVOMZ9jO-Knv6jWLijKv0dD9q_EM81d-GUoCctUtlSAgNbZnIxnXBd-BWm2UiiPmmpNugICtrhyJRYQpb7K-mg3w25akebIGRhpuAOQ/s72-c/SKMM.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7569208227574252472.post-2578207800819454664</id><published>2012-03-01T02:04:00.008+08:00</published><updated>2012-03-01T09:07:59.708+08:00</updated><title type='text'>Ujian Scrambler di 9M4RKN</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg78xI6LNFscfzITAygZMRw-4qmfDBq3fQb0QIayjDa3KM8xxDH662cZdcEiovlAW3BcWmLxLg_NAvkA61PM_k9fV5szHvjR4npCymnNM0edLUFGJeljvtDRc547e5iJjaDONN8C63EqhY/s1600/P1000279a.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 400px; height: 300px;&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg78xI6LNFscfzITAygZMRw-4qmfDBq3fQb0QIayjDa3KM8xxDH662cZdcEiovlAW3BcWmLxLg_NAvkA61PM_k9fV5szHvjR4npCymnNM0edLUFGJeljvtDRc547e5iJjaDONN8C63EqhY/s400/P1000279a.jpg&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; alt=&quot;&quot;id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5714628092424213250&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;center&gt;Radio yang digunakan semasa ujian&lt;/center&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ujian ini dijalankan pada 29 Feb, 2012 pada jam 7.00pm.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Tujuannya adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana scrambler yang ada di dalam radio ini berfungsi, mengenal corak bunyi audio yang di scrambler kan, mengetahui cara untuk menterjemahkan bunyi tersebut, serta mendedahkan kepada station-station yang monitor di 9M4RKN tentang scrambler agar tidak terpingga-pingga jika dimasa-masa depan bertemu atau berdepan dengan perkara seperti ini.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Banyak fungsi-fungsi yang ada di dalam radio yang tidak digunakan dan tidak tahu macam mana untuk menggunakannya. Ujian ini dijaya bersama oleh 9W2IMP dan 9W2JIT.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEie9XDi9zL7W4i8bugDhyphenhyphenB7Sp3CBb9G-fJ2-4FujWyUkc1y7gdDsfIRmJb1YmG6Dpa8tu3tuXB6hxZUMwcDzDlEc3xvv1vQZ21VkHUWYP7tylra4sulxA-aosGKNzf47PPkzeynBWA6zq8/s1600/9w2imp.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 320px; height: 240px;&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEie9XDi9zL7W4i8bugDhyphenhyphenB7Sp3CBb9G-fJ2-4FujWyUkc1y7gdDsfIRmJb1YmG6Dpa8tu3tuXB6hxZUMwcDzDlEc3xvv1vQZ21VkHUWYP7tylra4sulxA-aosGKNzf47PPkzeynBWA6zq8/s320/9w2imp.jpg&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; alt=&quot;&quot;id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5714728822221058402&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;center&gt;9W2IMP&lt;/center&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-uB0uu5Ui1mk/T07LzFvEiNI/AAAAAAAABLI/GnVXS3G85zE/s1600/9w2jit.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 320px; height: 213px;&quot; src=&quot;http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-uB0uu5Ui1mk/T07LzFvEiNI/AAAAAAAABLI/GnVXS3G85zE/s320/9w2jit.jpg&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; alt=&quot;&quot;id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5714729055753111762&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;center&gt;9W2JIT&lt;/center&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ujian ini agak terganggu sedikit, disebabkan ada beberapa station yang tidak monitor dari awal sebelum ujian ini dijalankan. Sebelum ujian ini dijalankan, lebih 10 minit sebelum ujian ini dilakukan saya dan 9W2IMP telah memberi penerangan, penjelasan dan ingin menerima bantahan sekiranya ada.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Al-hamdulillah 9W2IMP telah memberi penjelasan untuk meng active kan scrambler ini dan dapat diterima oleh 9W2JIT dan beliau dapat turut serta didalam ujian ini.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;iframe width=&quot;560&quot; height=&quot;315&quot; src=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/embed/woJU1PwNZ-Q&quot; frameborder=&quot;0&quot; allowfullscreen&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Terima kasih kepada pemberi koment dan cadangan di Facebook. InsyaAllah dilain masa dan ketika, banyak lagi ujian-ujian yang akan saya dan ARKB Experiment Team akan jalankan. Tujuan tidak lain dan tidak bukan adalah untuk meluaskan lagi pengunaan radio amator.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;de 9W2KEY, 73&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;script src=&quot;http://connect.facebook.net/en_US/all.js#xfbml=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;fb:like href=&quot;http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2012/03/ujian-scrambler-di-9m4rkn.html&quot; show_faces=&quot;true&quot; width=&quot;450&quot; font=&quot;verdana&quot; colorscheme=&quot;dark&quot;&gt;&lt;/fb:like&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div id=&quot;fb-root&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script src=&quot;http://connect.facebook.net/en_US/all.js#xfbml=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;fb:send href=&quot;http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2012/03/ujian-scrambler-di-9m4rkn.html&quot; font=&quot;verdana&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/fb:send&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://twitter.com/share&quot; class=&quot;twitter-share-button&quot; data-count=&quot;horizontal&quot; data-via=&quot;abe_key&quot;&gt;Tweet&lt;/a&gt;&lt;script type=&quot;text/javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/feeds/2578207800819454664/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/7569208227574252472/2578207800819454664' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/2578207800819454664'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/2578207800819454664'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2012/03/ujian-scrambler-di-9m4rkn.html' title='Ujian Scrambler di 9M4RKN'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg78xI6LNFscfzITAygZMRw-4qmfDBq3fQb0QIayjDa3KM8xxDH662cZdcEiovlAW3BcWmLxLg_NAvkA61PM_k9fV5szHvjR4npCymnNM0edLUFGJeljvtDRc547e5iJjaDONN8C63EqhY/s72-c/P1000279a.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7569208227574252472.post-4811717235674345526</id><published>2012-02-17T16:45:00.005+08:00</published><updated>2012-02-17T16:59:45.408+08:00</updated><title type='text'>Image dari NOAA 17-02-2012</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiypb-w201NuPaWHN53erdpFOs6he_Y9RPhqhIOqlLRm7CVVIlVH9LG5M68KkG1objt1lXkDbLhN59BNv8XmbOZ0naIAA9prEJyp0jHiEJZq25yEpHonPicLSvvEKtTSaCh7qEDJ1pqoRY/s1600/02170830_18.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 281px; height: 400px;&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiypb-w201NuPaWHN53erdpFOs6he_Y9RPhqhIOqlLRm7CVVIlVH9LG5M68KkG1objt1lXkDbLhN59BNv8XmbOZ0naIAA9prEJyp0jHiEJZq25yEpHonPicLSvvEKtTSaCh7qEDJ1pqoRY/s400/02170830_18.jpg&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; alt=&quot;&quot;id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5710025627323226210&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;center&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Berikut adalah Image dari satelik NOAA untuk hari ini.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/center&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEimNTaU8JKiwrW4jKwdg41KfBdWKX2SWwLcYPqkzZP060wKSJaLlMi9DtJnd1icNGB3oYnpmfeUyit1bwXSQGBgVcRafclvIkw0ZTfJB9GcCnrVHWpZJPxAUsofzz7n58dg6WaUvisKsFI/s1600/02170650_NOAA18.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 292px; height: 400px;&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEimNTaU8JKiwrW4jKwdg41KfBdWKX2SWwLcYPqkzZP060wKSJaLlMi9DtJnd1icNGB3oYnpmfeUyit1bwXSQGBgVcRafclvIkw0ZTfJB9GcCnrVHWpZJPxAUsofzz7n58dg6WaUvisKsFI/s400/02170650_NOAA18.jpg&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; alt=&quot;&quot;id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5710024259700394322&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;center&gt;NOAA 18 pada 2.50pm Malaysian Time&lt;br /&gt;Downlink: 137.9125MHz&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/center&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgSaQ6ComidpqO6amog-0VmPWTiClHuaizwdXEg3xrqfsTIisXkAEe_NJ6HhP-8CYsTdOZM_SUBYDZf-jmFinhYMPNchv-FoH-Pxue0FGnoFBX0qjrm7tB6NsdN6RLcWYnjpwA7iTkBN0g/s1600/02170805_NOAA19.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 400px; height: 350px;&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgSaQ6ComidpqO6amog-0VmPWTiClHuaizwdXEg3xrqfsTIisXkAEe_NJ6HhP-8CYsTdOZM_SUBYDZf-jmFinhYMPNchv-FoH-Pxue0FGnoFBX0qjrm7tB6NsdN6RLcWYnjpwA7iTkBN0g/s400/02170805_NOAA19.jpg&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; alt=&quot;&quot;id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5710025078524293074&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;center&gt;NOAA 19 pada jam 4.05pm Malaysia Time&lt;br /&gt;Downlink: 137.100MHz&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/center&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiypb-w201NuPaWHN53erdpFOs6he_Y9RPhqhIOqlLRm7CVVIlVH9LG5M68KkG1objt1lXkDbLhN59BNv8XmbOZ0naIAA9prEJyp0jHiEJZq25yEpHonPicLSvvEKtTSaCh7qEDJ1pqoRY/s1600/02170830_18.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 281px; height: 400px;&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiypb-w201NuPaWHN53erdpFOs6he_Y9RPhqhIOqlLRm7CVVIlVH9LG5M68KkG1objt1lXkDbLhN59BNv8XmbOZ0naIAA9prEJyp0jHiEJZq25yEpHonPicLSvvEKtTSaCh7qEDJ1pqoRY/s400/02170830_18.jpg&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; alt=&quot;&quot;id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5710025627323226210&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;center&gt;NOAA 18 pada jam 4.30pm Malaysia Time&lt;br /&gt;Downlink: 137.9125MHz&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/center&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;script src=&quot;http://connect.facebook.net/en_US/all.js#xfbml=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;fb:like href=&quot;http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2012/02/image-dari-noaa-17-02-2012.html&quot; show_faces=&quot;true&quot; width=&quot;450&quot; font=&quot;verdana&quot; colorscheme=&quot;dark&quot;&gt;&lt;/fb:like&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div id=&quot;fb-root&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script src=&quot;http://connect.facebook.net/en_US/all.js#xfbml=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;fb:send href=&quot;http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2012/02/image-dari-noaa-17-02-2012.html&quot; font=&quot;verdana&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/fb:send&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://twitter.com/share&quot; class=&quot;twitter-share-button&quot; data-count=&quot;horizontal&quot; data-via=&quot;abe_key&quot;&gt;Tweet&lt;/a&gt;&lt;script type=&quot;text/javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/feeds/4811717235674345526/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/7569208227574252472/4811717235674345526' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/4811717235674345526'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/4811717235674345526'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2012/02/image-dari-noaa-17-02-2012.html' title='Image dari NOAA 17-02-2012'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiypb-w201NuPaWHN53erdpFOs6he_Y9RPhqhIOqlLRm7CVVIlVH9LG5M68KkG1objt1lXkDbLhN59BNv8XmbOZ0naIAA9prEJyp0jHiEJZq25yEpHonPicLSvvEKtTSaCh7qEDJ1pqoRY/s72-c/02170830_18.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7569208227574252472.post-3628519316646155007</id><published>2012-02-10T16:36:00.003+08:00</published><updated>2012-02-10T16:44:59.680+08:00</updated><title type='text'>Image NOAA 18 pada 10 February, 2012</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgw84x6etBlJ95O2WjOn8ch1zCODSZ4Ov3fm6pi7dBF3S-3nAjH-y6kUsACaT-_f5hTBMjQSCNaS1R8KNuOBxbFWty1COtZEhz9B7Saf-osTMhNhYU5VGF9mnRlmCtGY8CCOLVVUKTqob0/s1600/02100806_NOAA18.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 256px; height: 400px;&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgw84x6etBlJ95O2WjOn8ch1zCODSZ4Ov3fm6pi7dBF3S-3nAjH-y6kUsACaT-_f5hTBMjQSCNaS1R8KNuOBxbFWty1COtZEhz9B7Saf-osTMhNhYU5VGF9mnRlmCtGY8CCOLVVUKTqob0/s400/02100806_NOAA18.jpg&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; alt=&quot;&quot;id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5707424074579919762&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Image dari NOAA 18&lt;br /&gt;Tarikh: 10-2-2012&lt;br /&gt;Jam: 4.06pm&lt;br /&gt;Freq: 137.9125MHz&lt;br /&gt;Ketinggian: 861.9km dari aras bumi&lt;br /&gt;Station penerima: 9W2KEY&lt;br /&gt;QTH: 5.95950N 102.32650E&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;script src=&quot;http://connect.facebook.net/en_US/all.js#xfbml=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;fb:like href=&quot;http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2012/02/image-noaa-18-pada-10-february-2012.html&quot; show_faces=&quot;true&quot; width=&quot;450&quot; font=&quot;verdana&quot; colorscheme=&quot;dark&quot;&gt;&lt;/fb:like&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div id=&quot;fb-root&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script src=&quot;http://connect.facebook.net/en_US/all.js#xfbml=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;fb:send href=&quot;http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2012/02/image-noaa-18-pada-10-february-2012.html&quot; font=&quot;verdana&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/fb:send&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://twitter.com/share&quot; class=&quot;twitter-share-button&quot; data-count=&quot;horizontal&quot; data-via=&quot;abe_key&quot;&gt;Tweet&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;script type=&quot;text/javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/script&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/feeds/3628519316646155007/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/7569208227574252472/3628519316646155007' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/3628519316646155007'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/3628519316646155007'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2012/02/image-noaa-18-pada-10-february-2012.html' title='Image NOAA 18 pada 10 February, 2012'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgw84x6etBlJ95O2WjOn8ch1zCODSZ4Ov3fm6pi7dBF3S-3nAjH-y6kUsACaT-_f5hTBMjQSCNaS1R8KNuOBxbFWty1COtZEhz9B7Saf-osTMhNhYU5VGF9mnRlmCtGY8CCOLVVUKTqob0/s72-c/02100806_NOAA18.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7569208227574252472.post-366536650561539938</id><published>2012-02-09T15:03:00.005+08:00</published><updated>2012-02-09T15:09:07.744+08:00</updated><title type='text'>Mintak Tolong Monitor 435.250Mhz</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh-czfQZVgAJHAllhyphenhyphenL5B01x3uQZF0Yq77X-Nh7gekNK_tuS-3hpeKmRgrPS7pG7cD24KgTaCsgKS9D_WgeqAL7FbLtou1lkkOO3WqeIu2UNRhqXik_uNJL8VNa-gDNGRRyRpuX8XwqomM/s1600/vo52freq.JPG&quot;&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 400px; height: 300px;&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh-czfQZVgAJHAllhyphenhyphenL5B01x3uQZF0Yq77X-Nh7gekNK_tuS-3hpeKmRgrPS7pG7cD24KgTaCsgKS9D_WgeqAL7FbLtou1lkkOO3WqeIu2UNRhqXik_uNJL8VNa-gDNGRRyRpuX8XwqomM/s400/vo52freq.JPG&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; alt=&quot;&quot;id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5707028116963018642&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Sejak kebelakangan ini terdapat interference di 435.250Mhz iaitu Uplink bagi VO-52. Oleh yang demikian saya memohon kerjasama daripada semua rakan-rakan Radio Amator agar memerhati dan monitor di 435.250Mhz untuk mengesan dari mana punca interference tersebut agar boleh meminta mereka yang menggunakan frequansi beralih ke tempat lain atau mencari jalan penyelesaian yang lebih baik.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Uplink 435.250MHz&lt;br /&gt;Downlink 145.900Mhz&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dari pangamatan saya semasa bekerja dengannya, audio yang diterima dari downlink adalah bukan dari station radio amator dan mengunakan kadang-kadang Bahasa Malaysia dan kadang-kadang English. Saya yakin, mereka menggunakan uplink VO-52 untuk perhubungan mereka. Ini kerana audio mereka akan hilang di downlink apabila LOS of VO-52.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Buat masa ini, saya rasa tidak perlu lagi untuk membuat laporan kepada SKMM. Cuba kita sama-sama kesan dan selesaikan isu ini terlebih dahulu sebelum meminta pihak SKMM mengesan dan mengambil tindakkan yang sewajarnya.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Berikut adalah jadual laluan VO-52 sehingga 13hb Feb, 2012&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgg4lTXr6NmI7MKg3_lSujVYCiyMPovYTH1n39MHz6BhDcgXoI5b3MRqFbc8qmK7PX1UmjmNgbYHN_oQ8HVFhHY_Oqsv_cMxKGT5h2-Hy6hgKa3GaOCsFO_hrxrfoZCD7mTOnoYgNX71RI/s1600/vo52pass.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 365px; height: 400px;&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgg4lTXr6NmI7MKg3_lSujVYCiyMPovYTH1n39MHz6BhDcgXoI5b3MRqFbc8qmK7PX1UmjmNgbYHN_oQ8HVFhHY_Oqsv_cMxKGT5h2-Hy6hgKa3GaOCsFO_hrxrfoZCD7mTOnoYgNX71RI/s400/vo52pass.jpg&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; alt=&quot;&quot;id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5707028236590727394&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Untuk makluman semua, VO-52 ini ialah VUSat-OSCAR 52 iaitu microsatellite yang dibangunkan oleh Ham Radio yang berpengkalan di India. Satellite ini boleh diguna oleh semua Ham Radio dari seluruh dunia.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Kalau boleh sila bagi laporan atau feed back anda kepada saya untuk dikumpul maklumat ini di sini atau pun di Facebook saya.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Terima Kasih.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;de 9W2KEY 73&#39;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;script src=&quot;http://connect.facebook.net/en_US/all.js#xfbml=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;fb:like href=&quot;http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2012/02/mintak-tolong-monitor-435250mhz.html&quot; show_faces=&quot;true&quot; width=&quot;450&quot; font=&quot;verdana&quot; colorscheme=&quot;dark&quot;&gt;&lt;/fb:like&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div id=&quot;fb-root&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script src=&quot;http://connect.facebook.net/en_US/all.js#xfbml=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;fb:send href=&quot;http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2012/02/mintak-tolong-monitor-435250mhz.html&quot; font=&quot;verdana&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/fb:send&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://twitter.com/share&quot; class=&quot;twitter-share-button&quot; data-count=&quot;horizontal&quot; data-via=&quot;abe_key&quot;&gt;Tweet&lt;/a&gt;&lt;script type=&quot;text/javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/feeds/366536650561539938/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/7569208227574252472/366536650561539938' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/366536650561539938'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/366536650561539938'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2012/02/mintak-tolong-monitor-435250mhz.html' title='Mintak Tolong Monitor 435.250Mhz'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh-czfQZVgAJHAllhyphenhyphenL5B01x3uQZF0Yq77X-Nh7gekNK_tuS-3hpeKmRgrPS7pG7cD24KgTaCsgKS9D_WgeqAL7FbLtou1lkkOO3WqeIu2UNRhqXik_uNJL8VNa-gDNGRRyRpuX8XwqomM/s72-c/vo52freq.JPG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7569208227574252472.post-3392657279730493188</id><published>2012-01-25T00:58:00.006+08:00</published><updated>2021-05-22T18:55:51.777+08:00</updated><title type='text'>9W2DTM-3 Digipeter</title><content type='html'>&lt;head&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEin4R7sk0tD6PruLlfQmiY40cy3SVrvNbpkcSGjXqVfBmMqiWM07UPgzC4h3PyaqUT2rFQaja4UpeU2fnryZd7QdaRIs4p-npuoQhRmd50hRN3hhvcUioybeEFFnQsbYxJIDuAsWtXQYFw/s1600/9w2key-9.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 400px; height: 264px;&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEin4R7sk0tD6PruLlfQmiY40cy3SVrvNbpkcSGjXqVfBmMqiWM07UPgzC4h3PyaqUT2rFQaja4UpeU2fnryZd7QdaRIs4p-npuoQhRmd50hRN3hhvcUioybeEFFnQsbYxJIDuAsWtXQYFw/s400/9w2key-9.jpg&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; alt=&quot;&quot;id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5701244164532795010&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;

Seronok TX becon dan APRS hari ini. Ini memandangkan terdapat Digipeter baru dinaikkan yang berada dekat Base Station. Selama ber APRS tadi, terdengar station-station dari KL, Penang, Kedah yang mungkin datang dari iGate.

Berikut adalah Raw Packets dari 9W2KEY-9:

2012-01-24 11:11:19 UTC: 9W2KEY-9&gt;APRS,9W2DTM-3*,qAR,9W2XXP-3:=0557.57N/10219.59E`Kelantan APRS Team via ISS: 1Malaysia BOLEH!! 73&#39;s {UISS52}
2012-01-24 11:13:18 UTC: 9W2KEY-9&gt;APRS,9W2DTM-3*,qAR,9W2XXP-3::BLN      :Welcome to 9W2DTM-3 Gunung Digi 144.390MHz
2012-01-24 11:15:32 UTC: 9W2KEY-9&gt;APRS,9W2DTM-3*,qAR,9W2XXP-3:=0557.57N/10219.59E`Kelantan APRS Team via ISS: 1Malaysia BOLEH!! 73&#39;s {UISS52}
2012-01-24 11:16:24 UTC: 9W2KEY-9&gt;APRS,9W2DTM-3*,qAR,9W2XXP-3::9W2WS-9  :Testing.. how do you copy me?
2012-01-24 11:18:06 UTC: 9W2KEY-9&gt;APRS,9W2DTM-3*,qAR,9W2XXP-3::9W2DTM-3 :Testing.. how do you copy me? [Duplicate message content]
2012-01-24 11:19:52 UTC: 9W2KEY-9&gt;APRS,9W2DTM-3*,qAR,9W2XXP-3:=0557.57N/10219.59E`Kelantan APRS Team {UISS52}
2012-01-24 11:20:25 UTC: 9W2KEY-9&gt;APRS,9W2DTM-3*,qAR,9W2XXP-3::9M2CJ-9  :Testing.. how do you copy me? [Duplicate message content]
2012-01-24 11:21:13 UTC: 9W2KEY-9&gt;APRS,9W2DTM-3*,qAR,9W2XXP-3:=0557.57N/10219.59E`Testing mode: please some body send my a message, T {UISS52}
2012-01-24 11:22:44 UTC: 9W2KEY-9&gt;APRS,9W2DTM-3*,qAR,9M4GKY-1::BLN      :Testing mode: please some body send my a message
2012-01-24 11:22:57 UTC: 9W2KEY-9&gt;APRS,9W2DTM-3*,qAR,9W2XXP-3:=0557.57N/10219.59E`Testing mode: please some body send my a message {UISS52}
2012-01-24 11:28:46 UTC: 9W2KEY-9&gt;APRS,9W2DTM-3*,qAR,9W2XXP-3:=0557.57N/10219.59E`Testing mode: please some body send my a message {UISS52}
2012-01-24 11:28:57 UTC: 9W2KEY-9&gt;APRS,9W2DTM-3*,qAR,9W2XXP-3::BLN      :Testing mode: please some body send my a message
2012-01-24 11:32:09 UTC: 9W2KEY-9&gt;APRS,9W2DTM-3*,qAR,9W2XXP-3:=0557.57N/10219.59E`Testing mode: please some body send my a message {UISS52}
2012-01-24 11:33:12 UTC: 9W2KEY-9&gt;APRS,9W2DTM-3*,qAR,9W2XXP-3::9W2ZKG-3 :Testing.. how do you copy me?
2012-01-24 11:49:25 UTC: 9W2KEY-9&gt;APRS,9W2DTM-3*,qAR,9W2XXP-3::9W2SBL   :Testing.. how do you copy me?
2012-01-24 11:49:50 UTC: 9W2KEY-9&gt;APRS,9W2DTM-3*,qAR,9M4GKY-1:=0557.57N/10219.59E`Testing mode: please some body send my a message {UISS52}

Berikut adalah Messages dari dan kepada 9W2KEY-9

2012-01-24 11:16:24 UTC: 9W2KEY-9&gt;9W2WS-9: Testing.. how do you copy me?
2012-01-24 11:33:12 UTC: 9W2KEY-9&gt;9W2ZKG-3: Testing.. how do you copy me?
2012-01-24 11:49:25 UTC: 9W2KEY-9&gt;9W2SBL: Testing.. how do you copy me?
2012-01-24 12:19:15 UTC: 9W2LPQ&gt;9W2KEY-9: key syumat ko dop

Apa pun, best tetap best ber APRS tadi.

APRS selamanya

9W2KEY 73


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&lt;/script&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/feeds/3392657279730493188/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/7569208227574252472/3392657279730493188' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/3392657279730493188'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/3392657279730493188'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2012/01/9w2dtm-3-digipeter.html' title='9W2DTM-3 Digipeter'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEin4R7sk0tD6PruLlfQmiY40cy3SVrvNbpkcSGjXqVfBmMqiWM07UPgzC4h3PyaqUT2rFQaja4UpeU2fnryZd7QdaRIs4p-npuoQhRmd50hRN3hhvcUioybeEFFnQsbYxJIDuAsWtXQYFw/s72-c/9w2key-9.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7569208227574252472.post-7074293662361942984</id><published>2012-01-23T17:09:00.005+08:00</published><updated>2012-01-23T17:14:36.757+08:00</updated><title type='text'>Happy Chinese New Year</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi79D9Odp8sWPQvOvUW1vG1uPpQTtsUQIdxGlTBxDj300zezuufBGQNsBOi4_HsolsfCSPeEAn8LyP3I7qzF3SdXnon-Bazm6x6l6NCZ-oTy_BUW7-PQiMiAwyi8j03y4udhT6yEcBWQfU/s1600/2012-new-year-of-dragon.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 385px; height: 400px;&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi79D9Odp8sWPQvOvUW1vG1uPpQTtsUQIdxGlTBxDj300zezuufBGQNsBOi4_HsolsfCSPeEAn8LyP3I7qzF3SdXnon-Bazm6x6l6NCZ-oTy_BUW7-PQiMiAwyi8j03y4udhT6yEcBWQfU/s400/2012-new-year-of-dragon.jpg&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; alt=&quot;&quot;id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5700752239024935426&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Selamat Tahun Baru Cina, terima kasih kepada 9W2KDM. Hari ini pegi sambut Chinese New Year di Kedai beliau dan ada Cabutan Bertuah. Alhamdulillah dapat Handy TYT model TH-UVF1 PERCUMA&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgajcDmR-OxgsyHceK_LeBIVn9SZX2um-wiJhOuV04SX-uqIXbGtu_iIjIa_xFMDyKt4Tz-Zix25mknsXRktQmhyphenhyphenJuA8oGG0A3Bp32TxhaP9HeAghf76aBLNP3ihqBcYKIHYve0_KZ0vu0/s1600/P1000279a.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 400px; height: 300px;&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgajcDmR-OxgsyHceK_LeBIVn9SZX2um-wiJhOuV04SX-uqIXbGtu_iIjIa_xFMDyKt4Tz-Zix25mknsXRktQmhyphenhyphenJuA8oGG0A3Bp32TxhaP9HeAghf76aBLNP3ihqBcYKIHYve0_KZ0vu0/s400/P1000279a.jpg&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; alt=&quot;&quot;id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5700752775777722194&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-o18AxOg94fuVxQtY-20x5666DQ1hyphenhyphenaqnIb1gVdwoaTQfcRJRxQxddJVFc9ssvyvbQkUTqiXatonLaDdm-2pr927H8g1Ne9i6i4FmidnEqcdWNn-34k_VRIrIU3cuofX56khKYLuQ47Q/s1600/P1000278a.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 400px; height: 300px;&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-o18AxOg94fuVxQtY-20x5666DQ1hyphenhyphenaqnIb1gVdwoaTQfcRJRxQxddJVFc9ssvyvbQkUTqiXatonLaDdm-2pr927H8g1Ne9i6i4FmidnEqcdWNn-34k_VRIrIU3cuofX56khKYLuQ47Q/s400/P1000278a.jpg&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; alt=&quot;&quot;id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5700752771072911522&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;script src=&quot;http://connect.facebook.net/en_US/all.js#xfbml=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;fb:like href=&quot;http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2012/01/happy-chinese-new-year.html&quot; show_faces=&quot;true&quot; width=&quot;450&quot; font=&quot;verdana&quot; colorscheme=&quot;dark&quot;&gt;&lt;/fb:like&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div id=&quot;fb-root&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script src=&quot;http://connect.facebook.net/en_US/all.js#xfbml=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;fb:send href=&quot;http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2012/01/happy-chinese-new-year.html&quot; font=&quot;verdana&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/fb:send&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://twitter.com/share&quot; class=&quot;twitter-share-button&quot; data-count=&quot;horizontal&quot; data-via=&quot;abe_key&quot;&gt;Tweet&lt;/a&gt;&lt;script type=&quot;text/javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/feeds/7074293662361942984/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/7569208227574252472/7074293662361942984' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/7074293662361942984'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/7074293662361942984'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2012/01/happy-chinese-new-year.html' title='Happy Chinese New Year'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi79D9Odp8sWPQvOvUW1vG1uPpQTtsUQIdxGlTBxDj300zezuufBGQNsBOi4_HsolsfCSPeEAn8LyP3I7qzF3SdXnon-Bazm6x6l6NCZ-oTy_BUW7-PQiMiAwyi8j03y4udhT6yEcBWQfU/s72-c/2012-new-year-of-dragon.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7569208227574252472.post-7057361460345920686</id><published>2012-01-06T15:24:00.004+08:00</published><updated>2012-01-06T15:36:33.531+08:00</updated><title type='text'>Image NOAA19 6 January, 2012</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgmVkgzHDU-M70GPC0YtIe0stg1fgNt_s3Y0vAb3CjRjL4mjK8HsFgl8rpBpWMDgB2lBENuUsq57DrdyW0LdRqTC3OyfoVNpyCS7qFrCQUY6XAwoAtutA8QkgB6PJz8kWC_7fh1dFfi1pk/s1600/01060704_NOAA19.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 288px; height: 400px;&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgmVkgzHDU-M70GPC0YtIe0stg1fgNt_s3Y0vAb3CjRjL4mjK8HsFgl8rpBpWMDgB2lBENuUsq57DrdyW0LdRqTC3OyfoVNpyCS7qFrCQUY6XAwoAtutA8QkgB6PJz8kWC_7fh1dFfi1pk/s400/01060704_NOAA19.jpg&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; alt=&quot;&quot;id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5694417390595598930&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Image dari NOAA19&lt;br /&gt;Tarikh: 6-1-2012&lt;br /&gt;Jam: 3.04pm&lt;br /&gt;Freq: 137.100MHz&lt;br /&gt;Ketinggian: 852.2km dari aras bumi&lt;br /&gt;Station penerima: 9W2KEY&lt;br /&gt;QTH: 5.95950N 102.32650E&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;script src=&quot;http://connect.facebook.net/en_US/all.js#xfbml=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;fb:like href=&quot;http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2012/01/image-noaa19-6-january-2012.html&quot; show_faces=&quot;true&quot; width=&quot;450&quot; font=&quot;verdana&quot; colorscheme=&quot;dark&quot;&gt;&lt;/fb:like&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div id=&quot;fb-root&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script src=&quot;http://connect.facebook.net/en_US/all.js#xfbml=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;fb:send href=&quot;http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2012/01/image-noaa19-6-january-2012.html&quot; font=&quot;verdana&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/fb:send&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://twitter.com/share&quot; class=&quot;twitter-share-button&quot; data-count=&quot;horizontal&quot; data-via=&quot;abe_key&quot;&gt;Tweet&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;script type=&quot;text/javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/script&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/feeds/7057361460345920686/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/7569208227574252472/7057361460345920686' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/7057361460345920686'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/7057361460345920686'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2012/01/image-noaa19-6-january-2012.html' title='Image NOAA19 6 January, 2012'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgmVkgzHDU-M70GPC0YtIe0stg1fgNt_s3Y0vAb3CjRjL4mjK8HsFgl8rpBpWMDgB2lBENuUsq57DrdyW0LdRqTC3OyfoVNpyCS7qFrCQUY6XAwoAtutA8QkgB6PJz8kWC_7fh1dFfi1pk/s72-c/01060704_NOAA19.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7569208227574252472.post-9058409404671366203</id><published>2012-01-01T14:34:00.002+08:00</published><updated>2012-01-01T14:41:30.837+08:00</updated><title type='text'>Image NOAA19 1 Januari, 2012</title><content type='html'>&lt;b&gt;Selamat Tahun baru dari 9W2KEY&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEilTcFOOdfbVxK-u3FA-d0r7ti0sE4xiYiValYor1qm0Q-Bz52VNf68ghY7BuO4PrH5OSt3P_wi8glFLBCRPkmiJ0-rgAmQZcTOCrOF6uHyqzE1AVrmdoLzvCvHO3XFXTourKkfidJOzQk/s1600/01010614_NOAA19.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 244px; height: 400px;&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEilTcFOOdfbVxK-u3FA-d0r7ti0sE4xiYiValYor1qm0Q-Bz52VNf68ghY7BuO4PrH5OSt3P_wi8glFLBCRPkmiJ0-rgAmQZcTOCrOF6uHyqzE1AVrmdoLzvCvHO3XFXTourKkfidJOzQk/s400/01010614_NOAA19.jpg&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; alt=&quot;&quot;id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5692549166137512162&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Image dari NOAA19&lt;br /&gt;Tarikh: 1-1-2012&lt;br /&gt;Jam: 2.14pm&lt;br /&gt;Freq: 137.100MHz&lt;br /&gt;Ketinggian: 852.2km dari aras bumi&lt;br /&gt;Station penerima: 9W2KEY&lt;br /&gt;QTH: 5.95950N 102.32650E&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;script src=&quot;http://connect.facebook.net/en_US/all.js#xfbml=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;fb:like href=&quot;http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2012/01/image-noaa19-1-januari-2012.html&quot; show_faces=&quot;true&quot; width=&quot;450&quot; font=&quot;verdana&quot; colorscheme=&quot;dark&quot;&gt;&lt;/fb:like&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div id=&quot;fb-root&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script src=&quot;http://connect.facebook.net/en_US/all.js#xfbml=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;fb:send href=&quot;http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2012/01/image-noaa19-1-januari-2012.html&quot; font=&quot;verdana&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/fb:send&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://twitter.com/share&quot; class=&quot;twitter-share-button&quot; data-count=&quot;horizontal&quot; data-via=&quot;abe_key&quot;&gt;Tweet&lt;/a&gt;&lt;script type=&quot;text/javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/feeds/9058409404671366203/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/7569208227574252472/9058409404671366203' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/9058409404671366203'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/9058409404671366203'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2012/01/image-noaa19-1-januari-2012.html' title='Image NOAA19 1 Januari, 2012'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEilTcFOOdfbVxK-u3FA-d0r7ti0sE4xiYiValYor1qm0Q-Bz52VNf68ghY7BuO4PrH5OSt3P_wi8glFLBCRPkmiJ0-rgAmQZcTOCrOF6uHyqzE1AVrmdoLzvCvHO3XFXTourKkfidJOzQk/s72-c/01010614_NOAA19.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7569208227574252472.post-5682228813731880793</id><published>2011-12-30T15:14:00.003+08:00</published><updated>2011-12-30T15:22:06.480+08:00</updated><title type='text'>Image NOAA19 30 Disember, 2011</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhaerMUhYUn7oKAgwF7ZAlw7bxKLPdRUOr5G4xQ5hmOWfL0nJev9WjN1kQxGLYTlCzy5kgj9LWIfzJmYqSwJYH2VXcGYEcIIutew_Z8ZuQa0ejcpxJOTzvydTFDX1OnSvl9fno4sNCSgXo/s1600/12300637_NOAA19.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 262px; height: 400px;&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhaerMUhYUn7oKAgwF7ZAlw7bxKLPdRUOr5G4xQ5hmOWfL0nJev9WjN1kQxGLYTlCzy5kgj9LWIfzJmYqSwJYH2VXcGYEcIIutew_Z8ZuQa0ejcpxJOTzvydTFDX1OnSvl9fno4sNCSgXo/s400/12300637_NOAA19.jpg&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; alt=&quot;&quot;id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5691816875830065986&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Image dari NOAA19 &lt;br /&gt;Jam: 2.37pm&lt;br /&gt;Freq: 137.100MHz&lt;br /&gt;Ketinggian: 852.2km dari aras bumi&lt;br /&gt;Station penerima: 9W2KEY&lt;br /&gt;QTH: 5.95950N 102.32650E&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;script src=&quot;http://connect.facebook.net/en_US/all.js#xfbml=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;fb:like href=&quot;http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2011/12/image-noaa19-30-disember-2011.html&quot; show_faces=&quot;true&quot; width=&quot;450&quot; font=&quot;verdana&quot; colorscheme=&quot;dark&quot;&gt;&lt;/fb:like&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div id=&quot;fb-root&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script src=&quot;http://connect.facebook.net/en_US/all.js#xfbml=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;fb:send href=&quot;http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2011/12/image-noaa19-30-disember-2011.html&quot; font=&quot;verdana&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/fb:send&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://twitter.com/share&quot; class=&quot;twitter-share-button&quot; data-count=&quot;horizontal&quot; data-via=&quot;abe_key&quot;&gt;Tweet&lt;/a&gt;&lt;script type=&quot;text/javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/feeds/5682228813731880793/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/7569208227574252472/5682228813731880793' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/5682228813731880793'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/5682228813731880793'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2011/12/image-noaa19-30-disember-2011.html' title='Image NOAA19 30 Disember, 2011'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhaerMUhYUn7oKAgwF7ZAlw7bxKLPdRUOr5G4xQ5hmOWfL0nJev9WjN1kQxGLYTlCzy5kgj9LWIfzJmYqSwJYH2VXcGYEcIIutew_Z8ZuQa0ejcpxJOTzvydTFDX1OnSvl9fno4sNCSgXo/s72-c/12300637_NOAA19.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7569208227574252472.post-3958731621003200354</id><published>2011-12-25T13:37:00.004+08:00</published><updated>2011-12-25T13:47:02.450+08:00</updated><title type='text'>SSTV image from ARISSat-1</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjNCxScE65XSodiXFp3I8EWH3yNIeeGj0Z-8FMVJrO2laYF5vIz-b4d-GE-4ssIoQuLSFr6pCTHzW0WGsciIafqnY84X9lKwmT2AiXEYg_L6GkqhvrPEzYv1NLECcrz3pXU2_dluiNzrpg/s1600/201112250504.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 320px; height: 256px;&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjNCxScE65XSodiXFp3I8EWH3yNIeeGj0Z-8FMVJrO2laYF5vIz-b4d-GE-4ssIoQuLSFr6pCTHzW0WGsciIafqnY84X9lKwmT2AiXEYg_L6GkqhvrPEzYv1NLECcrz3pXU2_dluiNzrpg/s400/201112250504.jpg&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; alt=&quot;&quot;id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5689936120541068162&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;SSTV image yang diterima daripada ARISSat-1 pada 25 Disember, 2011 pada jam 0504UTC / 01.04pm MYT di 145.825MHz. ARRISat-1 yang berada pada ketinggian 256.6km.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;Macam mana nak buat?&lt;/b&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2011/08/sstv-daripada-arissat-1.html&quot; target=&quot;_black&quot;&gt;Sila klik disini&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;9W2KEY 73&#39;s&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;script src=&quot;http://connect.facebook.net/en_US/all.js#xfbml=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;fb:like href=&quot;http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2011/12/sstv-image-from-arissat-1.html&quot; show_faces=&quot;true&quot; width=&quot;450&quot; font=&quot;verdana&quot; colorscheme=&quot;dark&quot;&gt;&lt;/fb:like&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div id=&quot;fb-root&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;script src=&quot;http://connect.facebook.net/en_US/all.js#xfbml=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;fb:send href=&quot;http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2011/12/sstv-image-from-arissat-1.html&quot; font=&quot;verdana&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/fb:send&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://twitter.com/share&quot; class=&quot;twitter-share-button&quot; data-count=&quot;horizontal&quot; data-via=&quot;abe_key&quot;&gt;Tweet&lt;/a&gt;&lt;script type=&quot;text/javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/feeds/3958731621003200354/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/7569208227574252472/3958731621003200354' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/3958731621003200354'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7569208227574252472/posts/default/3958731621003200354'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://9w2key.blogspot.com/2011/12/sstv-image-from-arissat-1.html' title='SSTV image from ARISSat-1'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjNCxScE65XSodiXFp3I8EWH3yNIeeGj0Z-8FMVJrO2laYF5vIz-b4d-GE-4ssIoQuLSFr6pCTHzW0WGsciIafqnY84X9lKwmT2AiXEYg_L6GkqhvrPEzYv1NLECcrz3pXU2_dluiNzrpg/s72-c/201112250504.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry></feed>