A Kansan Down Under

Wrapping Up Down Under

2012-08-23T23:00:00.003+10:00

This past and final semester at the University of Queensland has been incredibly busy and rewarding. In April, our class of Peace Fellows visited Canberra, Australia’s capital. The trip was arranged through Rotarians in Canberra, and we got a first-hand perspective on just how the Australian government, political system, and civil society agencies operate.

In May, our class hosted the annual Rotary Peace Fellows’ Seminar, titled “PeaceTalks: Peace in Practice” as a culmination of our year and a half at UQ. I talked about my journey as a Peace Fellow, my applied field experience with Roots of Peace Vietnam, and my desire to promote peace through sustainable food systems, equitable trade, and small-scale farmer development. A video of my presentation can be found HERE!

Finally--drum roll please--I graduated with my Master’s of International Studies, Peace and Conflict Resolution in mid-July! Thank you to everyone for your support over the past year and a half—I couldn’t have done it without you!

Oh happy day!

I didn't want to pay $30 for the print...so this screen shot will have to do.

Yes--it's real! A real degree!

You are probably asking what I am doing next with my life. After graduating, I realized there are so many people, organizations, and projects here in Southeast Asia that I want to explore--especially those related to small-scale farmers, trade, and development, as well as international higher education. So I will be “travelearning” for the next 3 months.

I am currently in Bangkok, Thailand with my sister, Katrina Lewis, Assistant Professor of Interior Architecture & Product Design at KSU. She is completing a Professional Certificate in Peace and Conflict Resolution as a Rotary Peace Fellow at Chulalongkorn University. We like to joke that peace must run in the Lewis family…many thanks to District 5710 and the Manhattan Rotary Club for helping us to make peace a family affair.

I will be in Bangkok until the end of August, and I then plan to travel to Burma, Lao, and northern Thailand through September and early October. I will then head to East Timor to learn more about the work going on there with small-scale coffee farmer cooperatives and organic coffee production. I am planning a blog to document the adventure and will share the address as soon as it’s live!

Overdue Update from Oz

2012-05-12T17:43:00.001+10:00

For shame! I returned to Australia in mid-February from my 3 month internship with Roots of Peace Vietnam (awesome!), and this is the first post I've managed since. I have a good excuse, though: it's the final semester of my Peace Fellowship and Master's in International Studies, Peace & Conflict Resolution. Things are very busy in Oz, to say the least.

Needless to say, I don't have time to write a unique and original post at this point. Rather than abandon this blog, however, I thought I'd share with you the report from my internship (or Applied Field Experience) in Vietnam. Enjoy!

Summer Lewis

Roots of Peace Applied Field Experience (AFE) Logbook

November 2011 – February 2012

Vietnam

AFE BACKGROUND INFORMATION

Host Organization: Roots of Peace

Roots of Peace (ROP) is a humanitarian organization dedicated to eradicating landmines worldwide and rehabilitating land and livelihoods. ROP is a 501(c)(3) registered U.S. non-profit organization. ROP projects are located in Afghanistan, Vietnam, Israel/West Bank, Croatia, Kyrgyz Republic, Iraq, Angola, and Cambodia.

Roots of Peace mission statement:

· “The mission of Roots of Peace is to demine, replant and rebuild post-conflict countries. We work to rid the world of landmines and other remnants of war by transforming toxic minefields into thriving farmland and communities.” (http://www.rootsofpeace.org/programs/countries/)

Background on ROP Vietnam

ROP started working in Vietnam in 2009 with the launch of the “Sustainable Horticulture and Agriculture Development Pilot (SHADE) Project that will focus on working with over 1,100 farmers in the cacao, coffee, bamboo, pepper and eel value chains in Bình Phước and Quảng Trị Provinces.” (http://www.rootsofpeace.org/programs/countries/vietnam/index.html) ROP Vietnam seeks to work with existing institutions and therefore involves the Vietnamese government's agriculture department in their work in order to reach as many farmers as possible and provide agricultural training and assistance. ROP Vietnam’s funding comes primarily from private individuals, with some money from ROP.

ROP Vietnam has three offices and nine staff members. The American Country Director divides his time between the three offices:

1. Ho Chi Minh City

Administrative office with 2 accountants

2. Đồng Xoài, Bình Phước Province (2 ½ hours north of Ho Chi Minh City by car)

Cacao project office with Project Manager, 2 Extension Advisors, and Driver

ROP Binh Phuoc staff (left to right): Mr. Tucker Kuhn (Country Director), Nguyễn Thị Mơ (Extension Advisor), Mr Vi Van Son (Senior Extension Advisor), Summer Lewis (Intern), and Nguyễn Quang Ngân (Project Manager)

3. Dong Ha, Quảng Trị Province (Central Vietnam, on the DMZ)

Black pepper project office with Project Manager and Extension Advisor

ROP Quang Tri staff (left to right): Nguyễn Quang Ngân (Project Manager), Vo Thi Lien (Extension Advisor), Summer Lewis (Intern), and Nguyễn Thanh Binh (Provincial Coordinator)

I spent the majority of my time in Ho Chi Minh City and visited the Bình Phước and Quảng Trị offices multiple times.

Background on Cacao

Around 2004, the Vietnamese government started promoting cacao production in southern Vietnam. This was in response to increasing demand by international chocolate traders and processors for a more stable source of cacao. Since 2004, alliances have been formed between international NGOs, agribusiness, and chocolate companies in an attempt to increase cacao production and quality in Vietnam. However, in certain areas, some of these projects have shown lackluster results and current production is lower than projected.

Cacao pod

ROP started working in Bình Phước Province, a major producer of cashews, in 2009. Cashew farmers can increase their incomes with cacao tress, which grow well under the shade of cashew trees. ROP Vietnam works with the government’s AAEC (Agriculture Aquaculture Extension Committee), the agency responsible for agricultural extension work, to provide effective training for government agents and, by extension, farmers. ROP Vietnam provides subsidized cacao seedlings and fertilizer (farmer pays 40%) and extension services to 844 farmers. The Country Director of ROP Vietnam ultimately wants to incorporate international traders into the project to ensure its longevity and efficacy.

Background on Black Pepper

ROP Vietnam started working in Quảng Trị Province in 2009 to help improve farmers’ incomes through black pepper, a crop that doesn’t take up a great amount of space, can easily be intercropped with other produce, and fetches a good price on the market. ROP Vietnam offers a package to new and existing black pepper farmers, including cuttings, poles, and fertilizer; farmers pay 50% of total project input costs. ROP extension training is offered to farmers, including advice on orchard and irrigation layout and training for planting, fertilizer use, orchard care, harvesting, and marketing.

Black pepper vine

AFE RESPONSIBILITIES

Role in the Organization

I served as a Roots of Peace Intern and reported to the ROP Vietnam Country Director, Mr. Tucker Kuhn.

Start date and end date of AFE period

November 14, 2011 – February 14, 2012

Working Hours

Office staff generally work from 9:00 am – 6:00 pm Monday-Friday in Ho Chi Minh City and 8:00 am – 5:00 pm at the Bình Phước and Quảng Trị project offices. However, a significant portion of work in the Bình Phước and Quảng Trị projects consists of extension work—visiting farmers in the field to carry out M & E (Monitoring and Evaluation), meeting with government officials, etc.—thus schedules vary on a weekly basis.

I worked directly with Mr. Tucker Kuhn and accompanied him to meetings, field visits, and networking gatherings. Thus my schedule mirrored his, and generally aligned with the Ho Chi Minh City, Bình Phước, and Quảng Trị Province office hours.

Objectives/ Terms of Reference

I was assigned the following tasks for my internship by the ROP Vietnam Country Director:

1. Support Extension staff in field visits and reporting

2. Work with ROP Program staff to update website reports/articles

3. Identify compelling farmer stories to highlight for website/donor reports

4. Assist ROP Program staff in editing program documents/reports

5. Identify potential donors for expansion of work in Vietnam

6. Work with Home Office to support online shop in relation to Vietnamese goods

7. Identify project areas where ROP can directly target activities to support women

8. Work with project partners to establish a cacao conference

Carrying Out Assigned Tasks

1. Support Extension staff in field visits and reporting

· Accompanied ROP Extension staff as they carried out M & E (Monitoring and Evaluation) in Bình Phước and Quảng Trị Provinces and photographed visits

On these trips, ROP Extension Agents and Government Agricultural Extension Agents would drive out into the country, meet with farmers in their fields, record plant survival rates, offer suggestions on plant maintenance (pruning, irrigation, fertilizer application), and answer any questions.

· Attended a ROP Vietnam TOT (“Training of the Trainer”) in Quảng Trị where a black pepper expert teaches club leaders, model farmers, and demo farmers how to train other farmers in agricultural “best practices.”

· Photographed field visits

· Visited another NGO’s cacao project with ROP staff members and compared project structure, goals, and effectiveness

· Helped improve the English skills of staff members through conversation and informal English language instruction

ROP Staff Extension Advisor, Lien, explaining black pepper diseases

2. Work with ROP Program staff to update website reports/articles

· Provided photographs to ROP staff in the U.S. compiling the Annual Report

· Created blog during my time in Vietnam, created posts about ROP’s work and my internship, shared posts on the ROP Facebook page

· Instructed ROP Bình Phước staff in uploading photos to the ROP facebook page and composing photo descriptions

· Wrote updates for Rotary Clubs in the U.S. and Australia with information on ROP Vietnam, my internship, and my Country Director, a Rotarian from San Francisco

3. Identify compelling farmer stories to highlight for website/donor reports

· Brainstormed marketing and fundraising ideas with Tucker

· Drafted questionnaire for cacao farmers that ROP Extension staff will use to evaluate project benefits to families (especially education); information may also be used to market the ROP Vietnam project to donors

· Helped connect ROP Vietnam Country Director to a Vietnamese-American student, Pang Her, in Public Relations at Kansas State University (my alma mater) to serve as a marketing consultant for ROP Vietnam

Maintained contact with Pang, providing her background information on ROP Vietnam via email and Skype; looked over her research on a new ROP Vietnam website (layout, general appearance, photos, effectiveness) and farmer questionnaire

· Arranged for Katrina Lewis, Assistant Professor in Interior Architecture and Product Design at Kansas State University and Rotary Peace Scholar at Chulalongkorn, Thailand, to photograph farmers and ROP Projects

4. Assist ROP Program staff in editing program documents/reports

· Designed brochure with information on ROP, ROP Vietnam projects, and photographs; worked with ROP Vietnam Country Director, ROP CEO and Founder, and ROP Executive Director to edit the document; researched copyrighting/trademarking a quote in the brochure

· Read and summarized a 131-page report on safe pesticide use

The document, “2011 Afghanistan CHAMP PERSUAP Afghanistan Competitive Horticulture and Agriculture Marketing Project Pesticide Evaluation Report and Safe Use Action Plan,” was produced for an ROP project in Afghanistan. I distilled the report down to a little over a page by selecting information that would both summarize the document and could potentially apply to the ROP Vietnam projects.

· Reviewed documents from an organization in East Timor that is working on an organic coffee project and is seeking a comparison project with ROP in Vietnam

5. Identify potential donors for expansion of work in Vietnam

· Researched and compiled a report on websites/tools that donors use to evaluate organizations, websites linking donors to organizations, and general fundraising websites of interest

· Gained a better understanding of the “politics of aid” and issues related to public/private funding, governance, and bureaucracy

6. Work with Home Office to support online shop in relation to Vietnamese goods

· Tucker had initially proposed this task, owing to my background and experience working with a women’s textile cooperative in Guatemala. However, I expressed interest in focusing on cacao and black pepper value chains during my time in Vietnam, and Tucker adjusted my work accordingly.

7. Identify project areas where ROP can directly target activities to support women

· Since I have a background in Women’s Studies, Tucker proposed this task in my TOR. For the same reasons stated in point six, the opportunity to further address this task did not materialize. In retrospect, I observed that while women are expected to carry out household reproductive tasks, they also often farm alongside their husbands and assist with farming duties. We even encountered some women who were the primary cacao or black pepper farmers. Thus, I can say that it would be wise to consider existing research and gender-and-development models in order to create an effective means to directly target activities to support women.

8. Work with project partners to establish a cacao conference

· Attended the annual International Cocoa Conference in Bến Tre, Vietnam with two ROP Vietnam staff

Bến Tre is considered the most successful area of cacao production in Vietnam. The Conference consisted of four theme streams: Report on Cacao in Vietnam (by province), Production, Technical Aspects and Enhancing Quality. There were a number of NGOs, agribusiness, chocolate companies and government agriculture agencies present.

· Researched and compiled a report on commodity associations (types, formation, funding, and principles) and major cocoa and cashew traders, processors, and distributors in Vietnam and worldwide

Attending the International Cocoa Conference

In addition to the above assigned tasks, I:

· Researched cacao and coffee production, certification schemes, agribusiness, and landmines in Vietnam; shared updates on developments in the cocoa world with ROP Vietnam Country Director

· Networked with government officials with DOFA (Department of Foreign Affairs), DARD (Department of Agricultural and Rural Development), and AAEC (Agriculture Aquaculture Extension Committee) in Bình Phước and Quảng Trị Provinces

· Established connections and met with the staff of various companies and NGOs in Vietnam and Cambodia, including:

· A Manager with Olam Vietnam, one of the largest supply chain management companies worldwide dealing with agricultural products and food ingredients. They are the largest suppliers of cashews, sesame, robusta, and cacao worldwide, and one of the top 5 suppliers of Arabica coffee and work with various “socially responsible” certification programs. (http://www.olamonline.com/aboutus/ourbusiness.asp)

· An Operations Officer with IFC (International Finance Corporation, a member of the World Bank Group) Sustainable Business Advisory Services for the Mekong Region

· A Regional Director for Mars Chocolate (http://www.mars.com/global/brands/chocolate.aspx)

· A Regional Director of Sales for Yara International, the “number one global supplier of mineral fertilizers” (http://www.yara.com/about/index.aspx)

· A Manager at Joma Bakery Café (Hanoi, Vietnam), a socially responsible business in Laos and Vietnam that is run in association with Hagar International, an “organization committed to the recovery, rehabilitation and community reintegration of women and children who have been victims of human rights abuse in Afghanistan, Cambodia, and Vietnam” (http://www.joma.biz/Joma/We_Care.html)

· Staff at the Global Community Service Foundation, a U.S.-based NGO working “to eradicate poverty in Southeast Asia by implementing sustainable, community-based programs that focus on improving access to health care, education and income-generation activities” (http://globalcommunityservice.org/)

· The Director of PeaceTrees, an NGO in Quảng Trị that removes landmines and UXOs (unexploded ordinances), offers survivor assistance, carries out mine risk education, helps build kindergartens and libraries, and offers microcredit (http://www.peacetreesvietnam.org/)

· A Fair Trade expert/author familiar with the movement in South/South East Asia (and worldwide) who is interested in “localizing” fair trade

· Staff at PEPY and PEPY Tours (Promoting Education, emPowering Youth), an international NGO registered in Cambodia and the US: “PEPY Tours offers responsible adventure travel options which fund educational programs throughout Cambodia” (http://pepyride.org/)

· Staff at the Global Initiative to Advance Entrepreneurship (GIVE), an NGO “dedicated to addressing the growing problem of global poverty in the developing world […] by forging complementary relationships between the for-profit and nonprofit sectors, and by linking proven models and resources to eventually alleviate global poverty” (http://givefoundationonline.org/)

· Visited Kinyei, “an organization based in Battambang, Cambodia which supports social projects and grassroots enterprise with social media and its platforms for volunteer engagement” (http://www.kinyei.org/)

· Attended a Rotary Club meeting in Phnom Penh, Cambodia

A Kansan in Nam

2011-11-21T18:36:00.000+10:00

I've started a separate blog for my 3 months in Vietnam!

You can sign up to receive posts by email here:
http://akansaninnam.blogspot.com/

I'll be back on here when I return to Oz in mid-Feburary 2012!

Summery

2011-10-14T18:00:00.002+10:00

I've been too busy reading and writing about labor as a keystone of the civilizing mission, environmental mediation, and NGOs in complex humanitarian emergencies to get around to writing about FUN stuff. And the semester isn't over yet, so I'm stuck with yet another quick update.

Here's the latest news from Down Under:

It's summer here and I'm starting to dress more summery--I was just told that today. Skirts and dresses again.
I recently discovered the Korean grocery store near my gym sells frozen edamame. This has seriously improved my life immensely.
I only have 2 1/2 weeks of my second semester left! And there's still a lot of work to be done. I think my brain capacity is quickly filling up and I still have another semester to go. I'm wondering if I can buy extra memory, like you can on gmail.
I'm going to Vietnam for my internship from November 13, 2011 until February 14, 2012! I'll be working with Roots of Peace in Vietnam, an international humanitarian organization dedicated to eradicating landmines worldwide and rehabilitating land and livelihoods through sustainable agriculture. I'm so excited! Xin chào!
http://www.rootsofpeace.org/

That's it for now. G'day mates.

The Red Centre

2011-09-10T22:51:00.003+10:00

Last overheard in Summer's brain:

-- "Can you believe she forgot to post her photos from the Red Centre on her blog?"

-- "No kidding! And to make matters worse, she was too lazy to post individual photos--she had the nerve to post a Facebook photo album link."

-- "I sure hope she's better at keeping up with her classes than she is with her blog."

Summer blushes and posts photos from the trip to Uluru and the Red Centre. And returns to her coursework.

Break from Civilization in Cairns

2011-08-01T08:07:00.011+10:00

While my body and mind are back at uni, my blog is still begging to tell the story of our travel through Australia. But since my blog can't write itself, and I'm quite busy with reading about development and neoliberalism (again!), this entry about our trip to Cairns will be quite short. A bit like our trip.

First and foremost, Cairns is pronounced "cans." I can't tell you how many times Kat and I have been corrected for pronouncing the "r" and saying "carns." This might be because the "r" is clearly a letter that forms part of the word. It might also have something to do with the fact that we Kansans have a special relationship with the letter "r." Yeah, we pronounce it. How weird is that?

So our linguistically-challenged sisterly duo traveled up to Cairns directly from Melbourne (again, don't pronounce the "r") and promptly shed about 3 layers of clothing upon arriving in this sunny northern Queensland town. We stayed in a lovely little hostel, the Travellers Oasis, which we would highly recommend to anyone seeking a quiet, clean place with a kitchen and pool, in a good location. We only had three full days in Cairns, so we opted for day trips. This was a bit exhausting, but the best option on our limited time. (There's not much to do in Cairns at all, so you basically use it as a jumping off point for the natural wonders surrounding it).

Day 1: Snorkeling the Great Barrier Reef!

The Outer Reef

Day 2: Tour of the Atherton Tablelands, seeing big trees, waterfalls, and PLATYPUSES IN THE WILD!

Monotremes! (BTW that's not my head in the photo--there was another ranga on the trip)

Day 3: Whirlwind tour up to Cape Tribulation (where Captain Cook was having some major issues and hence gave a lot of landmarks depressing names) through the Daintree Rainforest. The beautiful sights thankfully drowned out the annoying driver's rambling about all his problems and opinions. I got the feeling that he would have gladly abandoned our tour bus for a beer if it didn't involve him getting fired.

Crocodile warning sign at the Daintree River ferry crossing

We thought about feeding our annoying tour guide to those crocs...

For all the photos and commentary, check out my facebook photos (which should be available for anyone to view): Cairns Trip Photos

Marvelous Melbourne

2011-07-19T21:29:00.032+10:00

Kat and I returned to Brissy (pronounced “bri-zee”) at the end of June after a lovely week in Sydney. I had to finish just one more (grrrrr) paper (done now, grade not yet known) and we had quite a bit of laundry to do. Plus we had to figure out where we were off to next. We knew we were going to Melbourne (pronounced “mel-ben”), and we wanted to also go to Cairns (pronounced “cans”). Usually I’m the one in our duo who does the travel planning, but writing about globalization for weeks on end had muddled my globe trotting skills. So Kat and I found a lovely travel agent at the chain travel agency, Flight Centre, and booked our trip from Brisbane to Melbourne to Cairns, then back to Brisbane (pronounced “bris-ben”). (The idea of visiting a travel agent to book a flight, at least for me, is totally foreign. In the US, I book all my flights online to get the cheapest deals. If there’s an equivalent online in Australia, I have yet to find it. But, in the end, it’s ok, as I prefer to book my flights with a human, rather than a computer).

While in Melbourne, Kat and I stayed with our AUW friend, Varuni, and her husband, Sunny, and brother-in-law, Ash. They were wonderful hosts, feeding us excellent food, showing us the sights, and letting us bask in the warmth of a centrally heated home. Varuni helped outfit us to better endure the cold, rainy, and gray Melbourne weather when we did venture out. Like Kansas, if you don’t like the weather in Melbourne, wait a bit and it will change. Or, as they say, “four seasons in one day!” I think we saw the sun for a total of 15 minutes in 6 days.

Sunny, Varuni, Kat and Me enjoying a cuppa

Loving this latte

However, what Melbourne lacks by way of sunshine it more than makes up for in culture and coffee. I was blown away by the museums, wine bars, cafes, and food food food. We met up with our friend Monique, whom we met in 2003 while traveling in Spain and Portugal, and feasted on some delicious Chinese fare at Lau’s Family Kitchen. Afterwards, Monique and I enjoyed a concert by Alex Gao (from Oh Mercy) and Dan Sultan at the National Theatre. Dan Sultan’s looks and sounds left me in a lightheaded state. Granted, a lot of that may have had to with the fact that we were sitting near the top of the theatre, where the heat rises and the very large man sitting next to me smelling of cat worsened as the night wore on. Nonetheless, the pleasures of sight and sound far outweighed olfactory discomfort.

Reunited with Ms. Melbourne!

Fabulous Flinders Station

and Federation Square

Funky graffiti alley

Speaking of sights and sounds, Kat and I happened to be in Melbourne over the school holidays. This meant loads of screaming children being hauled around by their parents to free museums. So why Kat and I chose to visit the Melbourne Museum—the coolest museum of them all with no entry fee for children—during this time is a mystery. I suppose we should have thought it through a bit more: school holidays + free museum + dinosaurs + insects + lots of stuffed animals = re-thinking of having children. I’m starting to consider adopting—a koala.

Plenty of stuffed animals to terrify many a child at the Melbourne Museum

My future as a mother

We were able to swiftly recover from the trauma thanks to Varuni and Sunny whisking us away to the Dandenong Range. A ride through the beautiful scenery—and a strong cappuccino and the best flourless chocolate raspberry cake ever—renewed our spirits and sanity.

Caffeine and cakes--all in a day's work

Mmmmmmmmm, marvelous Melbourne—I will be back! When it’s warmer, with my koala and my light box.

For a play-by-play of the trip, check out my photos HERE!

Next up on the Great Aussie (pronounced "Ahh-zee") Adventure: Cairns, the Great Barrier Reef, and PLATYPUSES IN THE WILD!

I heart Sydney!

2011-07-01T22:33:00.021+10:00

I have had a few people ask if I've forgotten about my blog. No, I haven't started losing my memory...yet. I was just busy writing about International Relations theory--specifically, liberal internationalism as a U.S. foreign policy doctrine. (Not nearly as exciting as it sounds...)

When I finished that 6,000 word essay, I thought about writing a blog post. But, to be honest, I didn't really feel like writing at all. So I took a break. But now I'm back in the game.

Many of you know that Katrina arrived here a few weeks ago. She arrived in the midst of me working on said paper. She can attest to the state of my apartment--and my mind. Bless her. She entertained herself for the first week, and then we headed down to Sydney!

Oh, Sydney! I now have Aussie city envy. It's not that I don't love Brisbane--believe me, I do. But I can't help but realize now just why folks in Sydney smirk when I say "come visit me in Brisbane!" (I still have a soft spot for Brissy--I'm a sucker for the underdog). But I still can't help but realize that Sydney, in sum, has better sights, better food, and better looking men.

Our time in Sydney was one of reunions: Kat and I stayed with our friend Stephen, whom we met randomly 3 years ago while looking at mosaics in the middle of Sicily. We've stayed in touch with him and he was kind enough to let us take over, er, I mean stay at his house. Kat and I also met up with Georgia Guldan and Nicole Gruel, two folks that we lived and worked with in Bangladesh. It was an AUW Reunion Down Under!

The Sari Sisters with Georgia on Bondi Beach

and with Nicole in Manly

We also made new friends along the way...

At the Sydney Aquarium

and the Australian Museum

And saw the famous

Oprah...

er, Opera House

And ventured further afoot...

Royal National Park

The Three Sisters (missing one!) in

the Blue Mountains

Oh, and I mentioned the good food, right?

Korean

Thai

something beyond pub grub

and pies on the beach!

I heart Sydney!

Check out more photos HERE!

My new baby

2011-06-01T23:12:00.003+10:00

I brought this beauty home a few weeks ago and we've been bonding.

We spend lots of time together, exploring Brisbane and taking in life.

She's quite a fan of long rides on the Brisbane river bank.

I think this might be love...

School of Hard Knocks

2011-05-03T17:48:00.011+10:00

I am in the midst of writing an essay for Advanced International Studies (a.k.a. Political Theory) on Martin Wight's "The Three Traditions of International Theory." I have been staring at my computer screen for a few days now (with a bit of sleep, food, and a few bathroom breaks). I present here images of my exploit:

No, this is not the scene of a crime--this is my "desk." I am working in the living room because a) there is not enough space to spread out in my room and b) If I were in my room, I would be very close to the bed, and hence tempted to sleep.

And I know you are all wondering just what amazing thoughts have resulted from this paper trail. So I present to you here my take on Realism, Rationalism, and Revolutionism:

"In order to summarize the three traditions’ distinct views of human nature, I consider the people that might populate these political theories. Here I present three friends, each representing one of Wight’s traditions, expressing their views on mankind. The Realist believes that all men are self-interested bastards who compete with each other out of fear and for the sake of survival. The Rationalist concedes that, yes, men are bastards, but they are capable of behaving themselves because—for goodness sake, they aren’t beasts—they have reason. Meanwhile, irritated by what sounds like drivel from some book by John Gray, the Revolutionist asks, “Just what ‘man’ are we talking about?” While a man may be a bastard at some point, he is flexible and he can change.
Continuing with the analogy, the self-interested Realist sees love (the international system) as a battlefield ruled by anarchy. Men seek to be “the head of the household,” so an inevitable struggle for power and control ensues. For the reasoning Rationalist, however, love is a little crazy and anarchic, but overall is continuous with the virtuous state of nature. Relationships have the potential to lead to conflict, but norms, order, and justice guide behavior; cooperation creates a happy home. Finally, for the critical Revolutionist, there are general principles of humanity guiding love and there’s not much space for power struggles in a relationship, not when harmony and emancipation are a mutual goal."

Having shared this, I must now return to my mission. After I eat a few Tim-Tams.

Expanding My Horizons

2011-04-13T10:11:00.004+10:00

If I had more time, I'd tell you about all the wonderful essays I've been writing on economic nationalism, liberalism, and clashes of civilization. While I'd like to tell you about how I'm stretching my brain after five years out in the "real world," this blog post focuses instead on me expanding my closet.

When I first arrived in Australia, the first thing that struck me as odd were the people. No, not the accents, but what they were wearing. I wondered how on earth the clothing that I had worn in the 80's had suddenly become fashionable down under. (Maybe this is a global trend; being from Manhattan, Kansas, however, I'm not exactly well-informed of the latest fashion). Baggy dresses, cut off short-shorts (with the inner pockets showing), and hideous sweaters (mind you, it's hot here). Of course, not everyone dresses like this here. There are others, men and women alike, who choose to wear skin-hugging clothing--spandex pants and dresses, skinny jeans, and tights. This last article troubled me the most. How on earth could someone wear tights in this heat and humidity?

Famous last words. I purchased some summer dresses at an op-shop (second-hand store) and realized they were a little short for me, Ms. Modest. What to do? Well, for some reason I had a pair of leggings that I had brought with me from the States. I had originally purchased the leggings years ago to wear under a pair of jeans in the winter. Who would have thought I'd end up wearing them in Australia during the summer?

A picture is worth a thousand words. Which is great because I don't have that much to say.

2011-03-20T20:43:00.009+10:00

I've been so busy reading about embedded liberalism and realism that I can't remember if I'm a liberal and what is reality...

So, rather than waxing on poetically for this post like so many of the authors in my academic readings do, I will share some photos with you!

View of Brisbane from Mount Coot-tha. (It's not really a mountain. Well, it's more of a mountain than we have in Kansas).

Admiring the humidity, and the view, with my Rotary host counselor, Barb.

Rotary Peace Fellows, Rotary Ambassadorial Scholars (incoming and outgoing), and Rotary host counselors at a Rotary Scholars Seminar a few weeks ago. Look--I have a few more freckles!

Down Home in Oz

2011-03-07T12:01:00.021+10:00

Since uni commenced last Monday, I'm so thankful I picked a lovely setting in which to immerse myself in the all-consuming graduate student activity: reading.

I wanted to share photos with you of my new home in Oz! I share a 2 bedroom, ground floor flat with a 30-year-old male physiotherapist, the owner of the unit. There are 10 or so units in the entire building. I'm located about a kilometer from 2 major shopping centres and 2-3 kilometers from uni and there are a few bus lines that stop near my flat. I find my legs work just as well in getting me around when the punctuality and efficiency of Brisbane public transit leaves me fuming. I simply remind myself that back home there is no bus and there are 3 feet of snow on the ground and people have to walk to school uphill both ways...

Come on a tour of my flat!

Welcome!

The lovely kitchen in which I have been making spaghetti for dinner every night for a week. Need to do some grocery shopping...

My cozy bedroom

Closet where I store everything

Homage to Kansas: Wizard of Oz magnet, sunflower, and Rock-A-Belly coaster

The view from my desk

My bathroom, outfitted by yours truly

Living/reading room (dense readings on lounge/sofa)

Back patio where I take my brekkie and spend more time reading

Little yard area below the patio, occupied by large, scary spiders
and a foot-long lizard that sometimes hangs out with me up on the patio

"You can make friends with people by shaking their hands."

2011-02-22T20:07:00.006+10:00

Hello friends,

Well, I assume you are my friends. Because at some point in our interactions, we have shaken hands, right?

This week is orientation week and I've been attending international student sessions. Many of these sessions are labeled "COMPULSORY" on the schedule. The thing is, you don't sign in and nobody's quizzing you later on about the information covered. I'm starting to wonder if "compulsory" in Australia means something very different than in the U.S. Like "compulsory if you can make it" and "no drama if you don't."

I attended a COMPULSORY international student welcome yesterday morning. I woke up very early (well, for me) in order to get to school by the 8:30 am start time. Arriving at the building, another fellow and I were engulfed in the swarms of people standing outside. Finally around 8:40 someone opened the auditorium and we flooded inside--air con! After finding seats, we waited. And waited. Around 9:00 someone announced "We'll be starting at 9:30." Seriously? I could have gotten some more sleep. Does this mean my 7 pm classes don't really start until 8 pm?

The session finally got underway and I felt like a little kid at an assembly. Lots of people were introduced and lots of talking ensued, most of which I did not understand. Yes, I speak English.

Here's what I learned at the session:
1) You can shake hands with people to make friends with them.
2) There are 669 Chinese students at University of Queensland and 369 U.S. students.
3) Mumbling Australians with faulty PA systems are generally not effective at communicating information to an auditorium full of international students.

Lest I sound like an ingrate, I did gather practical information from my "Safety Down Under" session today. Here we learned about all the stuff that can kill you in Australia--from drunken Aussies to spiders, snakes, jellyfish, and sharks. We were warned about the birds here that will swoop down and pull tufts of hair out of people's heads. The speaker suggested putting your "sunnies" (sunglasses) on the back of your head so the bird will think you are looking at them. I couldn't tell if she was serious or not. Still trying to get the hang of Australian humor. (On a side note, another fellow decided that my new Australian nickname should be "Sunnie." Great--I mean AWESOME! as they say here all the time). We were also taught that if we are in danger, we should SCREAM! Personally I find pepper spray to be much more effective, but apparently it is illegal here.

After the session I went to look at a double bed base and discovered these "when nature attacks" stories were chillingly commonplace. The person selling the bed told me that he was moving furniture last year in Brisbane and got bit by something, on his foot. Pretty soon his toe turned black and things went downhill from there. He almost lost his leg.

So the moral of the story is--if you see a spider, SCREAM!

Howdy from Down Under

2011-02-15T21:03:00.001+10:00

Howdy mates!

I've been in Australia for almost a week now! I've been busy recovering from jet lag, trying not to drool on myself, and searching for an apartment--all at the same time. Multi-tasking.

Thus far I am loving the warm weather. Sorry, Kansas. I'm in shorts and a tank top as we speak. I feel somewhat malicious writing that...

While I'd like to offer a grand opening post, I'm afraid you'll have to deal with a bulleted list of observations. Look, I'm already developing laid back habits...oh well. No drama.

The Australian accent has started sounding "normal" to me. This means I can actually understand what people are saying about 80% of the time. The rest of the time I'm baffled by completely unfamiliar terms and phrases like "ranga" (red-head, comes from orangutan), "no drama" (no worries), "boot" (car trunk), and "arvo" (afternoon). I'm constantly asking for translation. And I speak English.
I've learned one basic rule of Aussie grammar: drop the ending and add "y." So breakfast is "brekky." Chicken parmigiana is "chicken parmy." Kindergarten is "kindy." This is not just spoken--this is actually written on signs. My spell checker is freaking out right now.
Burger King is "Hungry Jack's" here. I had an Aussie burger from there the other day. It was basically a Whopper with beetroot (pickled beets) and a fried egg. Try this at your next barbie (barbecue)!
There is white coffee, flat coffee, and all sorts of other crazy coffees I've never heard of in my java history. The other day I asked for an iced black coffee with no sugar and milk. The cashier looked baffled and a long discussion ensued regarding just what exactly I was going to drink. Thankfully a helpful Canadian worked there and was able to get it sorted. (See, that's another Aussie phrase...)
I have become a shiny person. No, I'm not talking about my positive personality and happy outlook--I'm talking about the oil field formally known as my face. This is what happens when you are pale in a country with no ozone left.
The ants here bite. They like fleshy bums. They do not like when fleshy bums sit on their ant trails. Their bites burn. Get the picture?
I have managed to secure a room in a flat (apartment) that was not flooded, cockroach infested, moldy, or generally creepy. I also learned that one should not refer to someone as a "roommate," as that implies sharing a bed and/or bedroom. That explains why I got so many responses to my roommate queries...
I have already been quizzed about Dorothy's status and her red shoes. My clever response is, "Oh, Dorothy whinges (complains) a lot. And Toto has fleas. I got tired of them and stole her red shoes. And I ended up here in the other Oz." (Those of you who saw my feet my last few nights in Manhattan know there is truth to the shoe story).
I have not heard one person say "G'day mate!" in the course of a week. Before I left Kansas I was joking around with friend who had been in Australia, repeating the phrase with a jolly accent. They looked at me with a straight face and said, "Don't ever say that to an Australian. Ever." So, happily I have been spared the embarrassment.

So on that note, I'm going to wish you all g'day...er, cheers!

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A Kansan Down Under

Wrapping Up Down Under

Overdue Update from Oz

A Kansan in Nam

I've started a separate blog for my 3 months in Vietnam!

You can sign up to receive posts by email here: http://akansaninnam.blogspot.com/

I'll be back on here when I return to Oz in mid-Feburary 2012!

Summery

The Red Centre

Break from Civilization in Cairns

Marvelous Melbourne

I heart Sydney!

My new baby

School of Hard Knocks

Expanding My Horizons

A picture is worth a thousand words. Which is great because I don't have that much to say.

Down Home in Oz

"You can make friends with people by shaking their hands."

Howdy from Down Under

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