About Kazi Computer

2016-03-01T12:06:00.000+06:00

2016-02-18T10:37:00.003+06:00

https://www.tripleclicks.com/detail.php?item=441640https://www.tripleclicks.com/detail.php?item=441640

2016-02-18T10:35:00.001+06:00

https://www.tripleclicks.com/detail?item=447825

2016-02-18T10:32:00.001+06:00

https://www.tripleclicks.com/detail?item=447825

2016-02-18T10:28:00.003+06:00

http://gotclicks2.com/e5kcSncBv

2016-02-18T10:28:00.001+06:00

http://gotclicks2.com/e5kcSncBv

2016-02-15T12:31:00.001+06:00

About Kazi Computer: We need a running bridge on middle on the road whe...

2013-01-18T15:10:00.001+06:00

About Kazi Computer: We need a running bridge on middle on the road whe...: We need a running bridge on middle on the road where divider its work for footpath as like farmgate to newmarket where huge people up and do...

Learn for Earn

Learn for earn

2011-04-13T19:16:00.001+06:00

We need to lean for earn and use everywhere

in reference to: How to nominate yourself for Rising Star designation - Affiliate Network Help (view on Google Sidewiki)

2011-04-11T11:11:00.001+06:00

Who the Terrorist in the world ?

The British and American are killing General people in the world
and Israel Killing Muslim in Philistine

Pro

Job

2011-04-11T11:09:00.001+06:00

Job

2011-04-11T11:08:00.003+06:00

Job

2011-04-11T11:08:00.001+06:00

2011-04-11T11:07:00.001+06:00

about sabir ahmed chowdhury

2011-04-10T12:04:00.001+06:00

Blogger Buzz: Fresh new perspectives for your blog

2011-04-10T09:18:00.000+06:00

Blogger Buzz: Fresh new perspectives for your blog

Blogger Buzz: Dynamic Views, the Chrome Extension

2011-04-10T09:14:00.000+06:00

Blogger Buzz: Dynamic Views, the Chrome Extension

2011-04-10T09:07:00.001+06:00

Use all ground floor for car parking

2011-04-10T09:06:00.001+06:00

We need a running bridge on middle on the road where divider its work for footpath as like farmgate to newmarket where huge people up and down

2011-04-10T09:02:00.001+06:00

use the hydraulic power in piston to move the engine save money and energy

2011-04-10T08:58:00.001+06:00

We need a Center point to enter in the city that can release from hesitation in traffic Jam . if there many road come from different city at center it will helpful . An we can add more night service City Bus with minimum service that some people can use night service regular

2011-04-09T15:10:00.003+06:00

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m¤ú~Y© cÖwZKzj cwi‡e‡k AMÖR gwdR DwÏb covïbvq †ZgbUv G¸‡Z cv‡ibwb| Z‡e Zvui †fZi I wQj cÖwZfvi Qvc| ‰kke †_‡KB Zvui Kwe cÖwZfvi ùziY j¶¨ Kiv wM‡q‡Q| cÖPÛ `vwi‡`ªi mv‡_ msMÖvg K‡i gwdR DwÏb mvwnZ¨ mvabvq wb‡qvwRZ wQ‡jb| Zvui wZb‡U Kve¨ MÖš’ e¨_vi cÖ`xc (1359) Ges e‡bi evuwk (1375) cÖKvwkZ nq Ges †ev×v mgv‡R cÖkswmZ nq| e¨_vi cÖ`xc Kve¨ MÖš’ m¤ú‡K© e‡iY¨ mvwnwZ¨K I M‡elK Avï‡Zvl fUªvPvh© e‡jb- ÒmgMÖ Kve¨ Lvwb‡Z GKwU ALÛ ¶z`ª RM‡Zi m„wó n‡q‡Q| Bnvi myi I cÖ_g n‡Z †kl ch©š— GKwU `xN© wbtk¦v‡mi my‡Î Mvu_v|Ó gwdR DwÏ‡bi G myi †hb wPiš—Y myi hv Zvui Aby‡Ri gv‡S AbyiwYZ n‡q‡Q Ges n‡”Q| Zvi cÖKvwkZ gvwUi ZvR myaxR‡bi `„wó AvKl©Y K‡i|

mvwei Avn‡g‡`i cÖ_g Kve¨ cÖKvwkZ nq 1984 m‡b| gvS Lv‡b e‡q wM‡q‡Q cÖvq lvU ermi| gnvKv‡ji Rb¨ ¶z`ª mgq n‡jI GK Rxe‡bi Rb¨ ‡ek eo GKUv mgq| ¯’~j †PZbvq ejv hvq †cªŠp ev ev×©‡K¨ G‡m mvwnwZ¨K M‡elK mvwe‡ii Rxe‡b †hŠeb G‡m‡Q| wZwb GLb 86 erm‡ii hyeK hvui †jLwb m„wó K‡i Pj‡Q Abycg mvwnZ¨, wPivqZ m½xZ| cÖkœ Avm‡Z cv‡i A×©kZvãxi †ewk mgq Zvui e¨q n‡q‡Q cÖ¯‘wZ c‡e© †m cÖ¯‘wZ wQj wÎgyLx|

cÖ_‡g Kvq‡K¬‡k cÖvwZôvwbK wk¶v MÖnY Gi c‡i Kg© Rxeb I A_©‰bwZK gyw³i msMÖvg| Z…ZxqZt AvaywbK mvwnZ¨ Z_v wek¦ mvwn‡Z¨i A½‡b wePiY| me wgwj‡q GK m‡PZb `xN© †gqvw` Kg© cÖev‡ni †XD ïay evsjv‡`‡k bq †MvUv wek¦‡K bvov w`‡q‡Q| A_P Zvui mvg‡b Avm‡j, Zvui Awfe¨w³ †`L‡j g‡b nq wZwb G‡K ev‡iB GKRb wkï|

cwi‡k‡l ejv hvq 86 erm‡ii G wK‡kvi ev wkï Av‡iv `xN© w`b †n‡U hvK Avgv‡`i G my›`i c„w_ex‡Z| g‡b nq wK‡kvi Kwe myKvš— Ggb GK wkïi Rb¨B c„w_exi RÄvj miv‡bvi `„&ß kc_ wb‡qwQ‡jb| ZvB wbeÜwU wkï mvwei †PŠayixi K_v w`‡qB †kl KiwQ|

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gigx Kv‡e¨i Rxeš— wKse`š—x t

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m¨vi AvBR¨vK wbDU‡bi mgvwa‡Z mshy³ wkjvwjwc‡Z DrKxY© evYx‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q : “Mortals congratualte yourselves that so great a man has lived for the honor of the human race” (Ggb GKRb mygnvb e¨w³ †h gvbeZvi gh©v`v e„w×i Rb¨ †Zvgv‡`i g‡a¨ evm K‡i †M‡Qb, †n gbyl¨ m¤cÖ`vq, †m Rb¨ wb‡R‡`i‡K Awfbw›`Z K‡iv)|

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‡mŠfv‡M¨i welq evsjv fvlvfvwl Rb‡Mvwôi BwZnvmI ¶YRb¥v cyi“l‡`i c`wPý †_‡K ewÂZ bq| kªx ˆPZb¨ †`e, Ck¦i P›`ª we`¨vmvMi, wek¦ Kwe iex›`ªbv_ VvKzi, we‡`ªvnx Kwe KvRx bRiƒj Bmjvg, dwKi jvjb kvn, mvaK nvmb ivRv, e½eÜz †kL gywRei ingvb GB me gnvb e¨w³i ¯§„wZ wPi fv¯^i n‡q Av‡Q ev½vjxi BwZK_vq| GiB avivevwnKZvq mshy³ n‡q‡Q Avi GKwU D¾¡j bvg t gigx Kwe mvwei Avn‡g` ‡PŠayix|

gigx Kwe mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayix m¤ú‡K© Av‡jvPbv Ki‡Z wM‡q cÖ_‡g †h wecyj ¸i“Z¡ I Zvrch©c~Y© welqwUi Dci Av‡jvKcvZ Ki‡Z nq Zv n‡”Q B‡Zvg‡a¨ fvi‡Zi iex›`ª fviZx wek¦we`¨vjq Kwei Rxeb, MxwZgvbm I Rxeb`k©b‡K DcRxe¨ K‡i iwPZ Ôgigx Kwe mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayix : ˆPZb¨, jvjb, iex›`ª-giwg HwZn¨ msµgYÓ kxl©K Awfm›`‡f©i Rb¨ Wt †Lv›`Kvi wiqvRyj nK‡K wW-wjU wWMÖx cÖ`vb K‡i‡Qb| RxweZ †Kvb Kwei Kve¨ m¤ú‡K© M‡elYv K‡g©i Rb¨ wW-wjU& wWMÖx cÖ`vb ïay Gwkqv gnv‡`‡kB bq, mgMÖ we‡k¦i Kve¨ mvwn‡Z¨i BwZnv‡m weij NUbv| gigx Kv‡e¨ Mfxi gvbweK Av‡e`b wb‡q AbyiwYZ nq AwZ›`ªxqev`, Ava¨vZ¥ev` Ges Mysticism ev‡`i Mfxi †`¨vZbv F×fveaviv| GB fveavivi Rxeb cvwe †mªvZ D‡ØwjZ n‡q D‡V‡Q gigx Kwe mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayixi Kv‡e¨ K_vq I iPbvq| G m¤ú‡K© Wt i‡gk P›`ª †PŠayixi Dw³ t Ômvwei Kve¨MÖ‡š’i g~j m~iB n‡”Q RMZ Rxe‡bi ¯^iƒc I Abš— wek¦eªvþ‡Ûi GK ALÛ mËvi we‡klYÕ|

evsjv‡`‡ki gigx Kwe mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayix mgKvjxb mg‡q RvZxq Ges Avš—R©vwZK ch©v‡q GK eûj Av‡jvwPZ e¨w³Z¡| G ch©š— wZwb `yÕnvRv‡iiI †ewk gigx Mvb gvbeZv‡K Dcnvi w`‡q‡Qb| Zuvi KweZv I MxwZgvjv eûfvlvq Abyw`Z n‡q wek¦e¨vcx gvbe †PZbvq GK bZzb Aven m„wó K‡i‡Q| Zuvi gigx Kve¨MÖ‡š’i msL¨v mvZ| Bs‡iRx evsjv wgwj‡q †gvU MÖ‡š’i msL¨v ev‡iv| D‡jL¨, Zuvi gigx Kv‡e¨i msL¨v mvZ n‡jI Zuvi Kve¨ m¤ú‡K© †`k we‡`‡ki wewkó ¸YxRb bqwU MÖš’ iPbv K‡i‡Qb|

1984 mv‡j cÖKvwkZ ÔAvgvi g‡bi dzj`vwb‡ZÕ mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayixi cÖ_g Kve¨MÖš’| BkwZqvK Avn‡g` ‡PŠayix wQ‡jb cÖKvkK| G †_‡KB gigx Kve¨ avivq ïi“ nq Zuvi Aweivg c`PviYv| ch©vqµ‡g cÖKvwkZ nq ÔGB K_v ‡mB myiÕ ÔHkx †R¨vwZÕ, kZ nvg` kZ bvÕZ cÖf„wZ Kve¨MÖš’| fvlvi gvay‡h©, fv‡ei MfxiZvq Ges AmvaviY e¨wZµgagx©Zvq Zuvi iwPZ Kve¨ Kv‡jvËxY© Kv‡e¨i ch©v‡q †MŠie `xß ¯’vb K‡i wb‡q‡Q| Zuvi gigx Mvb e¨vcK RbwcÖqZv †c‡q‡Q Ges cÖPvwiZ n‡”Q evsjv‡`k I fvi‡Zi †eZvi I †Uwjfk‡b| mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayixi wKQy gigx KweZv wb‡q cÖKvwkZ `ywU Bs‡iRx MÖš’ The Celestial Light Ges Mystic Bard Gi Av‡e`b Ges wPiš—b m‡Z¨i mr D”PviY cv‡ðv‡Z¨i mywawPË‡K Av‡›`vwjZ K‡i‡Q| wZwb hy³ivR¨ Ges cieZx©‡Z hy³iv‡óª gigx mvwn‡Z¨ Man of the year †NvwlZ nIqvi m¤§vb AR©b K‡i‡Qb| Lªxóvb RM‡Zi ag©¸i“ †cvc Rb cj, mv‡eK divmx †cÖwm‡W›U wg‡Ziuv cÖgyL wek¦ †bZ…e„›` The Celestial Light MÖš’wUi Rb¨ Zuv‡K Awf›`b Rvwb‡q‡Qb| hy³iv‡óªi 18wU wek¦we`¨vjq The Celestial †K Reference Book wn‡m‡e cvV¨ ZvwjKvfy³ K‡i‡Q| hy³iv‡óªi Library of Congress gigx Kwei KvQ †_‡K eBwU µq K‡i wb‡q‡Q| †`k we‡`k †_‡K eû m¤§vbbv AR©b K‡i‡Qb wZwb| G m¤§vb ïay mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayixi bq, GB m¤§vb Awbevh©fv‡e evsjv‡`‡ki Ges ev½vwj RvwZi| mgMÖ we‡k¦ wZwb evsjv‡`‡ki m¤§vb e„w× K‡i‡Qb|

mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayixi gigx Kv‡e¨ Zuvi Rxeb `k©b Ges mªóvi GK‡Z¡ myMfxi wek¦vm cÖwZaŸwbZ n‡q‡Q t

ÔAvjvn e‡jv nwi e‡jv

‡hB hv e‡jv fvB

†h bv‡g †h WvKzK Zv‡i

‡m †h gv‡jK muvB|Õ

mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayixi Aš—©‡jvK wea„Z i‡q‡Q wek¦ gvbeZvi Mfxi e¨Äbvgq myi| c~e©m~ix gigx mvaK‡`i gZ wZwbI wek¦vm K‡ib †`k RvwZ eY© wbwe©‡k‡l me gvbylB GK| we‡f‡`i cÖvPxi w`‡q Zv‡`i wef³ Kiv hvq bv| †Kvb K…wÎg mxgvq gvbeZv mxwgZ bq GB Dcjwä †_‡K G‡m‡Q Zuvi gnr D”PviY t

AvKvk Avgvi N‡ii QvDwb

c„w_ex Avgvi Ni|

mviv `ywbqvi mKj gvbyl

‡KD bq †gvi ci|Õ

gigxZvcm mvwei GB gvbeZve` I Ava¨vZ¥ev‡`i Dcjwä cÖKv‡ki †¶‡Î kªx ˆPZb¨‡`e, dwKi jvjb kvn Ges Kwe¸i“ iex›`ªbv‡_i DËim~ix| AvZ¥wRÁvmv Zuv‡K ZvwoZ K‡i‡Q, m„wói inm¨ Zuv‡K Av‡jvwoZ K‡i‡Q Ges mªóvi B”Qvi Kv‡Q mgwc©Z K‡i‡Q| KviY wZwb Dcjwä K‡i‡Qb wek¦ eªþv‡Ûi mKj m„wóB gnvb mªóvi †Ljvi cyZzj gvÎ| Zuvi B”Qv‡ZB me wKQy nq| Zuvi B”Qvi evB‡i †Kvb wKQy N‡U bv t-

ÔAvgvi w`‡q hvnvB KivI

ZvB‡Zv Kwi Avwg,

‡Zvgvi nv‡Zi cyZzj Avwg

ZzwgB Aš—ihvwg|Õ

mªóvi Kv‡Q Amnvq AvZ¥mgc‡Y©i GB myiB Avgiv ïb‡Z cvB gigx mvaK mvwe‡ii Ab¨Zg c~e©m~ix Kwe¸i“ iex›`ªbv‡_i K_vq t

ÔwK ewj‡Z PvB, me fy‡j hvB

Zzwg hv ejvI Avwg ewj ZvB|Õ

GB ÔZzwgÕi Awaôvb †Kv_vq? ¯^M©, gZ©, cvZvj, ïb¨ gnvïb¨ †Kv_vq †M‡j cvIqv hv‡e Zvi mÜvb? GB cÖ‡kœi †cÖw¶‡Z Zvcm mvwe‡ii Dcjwä GK Hk¦wiK Av‡jv‡K D™¢vwmZ| GB Av‡jvK Zuv‡K c_ wb‡`©k †`q t

Aš—i w`‡q Aš—i †`k

Lyu‡R †`L gbvfvB,

g‡bi N‡iB K‡ib weivR

gnvb gvwjK muvB|Õ

‰PZb¨ jvjb I iex›`ªbv‡_i AvZ¥wRÁvmv Kwe mvwe‡ii Aš—i‡jv‡KI †`vjv w`‡q‡Q| MÖxK `vk©wbK m‡µwU‡mi wPi ¯§iYxq D³ ‘Know Thyself’ Gi g‡Zv ïay wb‡R‡K †PbvB bq, Zuvi wPš—v Av‡iv `~‡i cÖmvwiZ| wZwb Dcjwä K‡i‡Qb wb‡R‡K wPb‡jB cvIqv hvq †mB Aiƒc iZb‡K, iƒ‡c iƒ‡c hvi iwkœi `y¨wZ weivwRZ| hv‡K cvIqvi Rb¨B gvby‡li GKvš— AvKzwZ|

GB Dcjwäi Av‡jv‡KB gigx mvwe‡ii AvZ¥wRÁvmv D”PvwiZ n‡q‡Q Gfv‡e t

Ôwb‡Ri mv‡_B †bB cwiPq

AvMg wbMg wK K‡i nq

wb‡R‡i ZzB wPb‡j cvwe

Aiƒc iZb N‡i|Õ

AvZ¥wRÁvmvi GB †`vjvP‡j mvwei Avn‡g‡`i Rxeb `k©‡b m„wó n‡q‡Q GK Awbe©Pbxq Abyf~wZ t

ÔGKwU eviI GKwU K_v

†KD wK mvwei fv‡e‡i|

wQ‡j †Kv_vq, Avm‡j †Kv_vq

Avevi †Kv_vq hv‡e‡iÕ|

DÏy© Kwei GKwU MR‡ji K‡qKwU PiY GB cÖm‡½ ¯§iY‡hvM¨ t

ÔAvwRe `v¯—uv n¨vq B‡q

Kvnv ïi“ Kvnv LZg

B‡q gwÄ‡j n¨vq †Kvbwm

bv mvg‡S Zzg, bv mvg‡S nvgÕ

(Rxeb GK Avðh©¨ Mí Gi †Kv_vq ïi“, †Kv_vq †kl Avi Mš—e¨Bev †Kv_vq Zv ZzwgI †evSbv AvwgI eywS bv)|

wb‡R‡K †Pbvi AvKzj A‡š^lvq Rxeb e¨vwc Zuvi c_ Pjv| G c‡_i weivgnxb AwfhvÎx wZwb t-

Ôwb‡R‡i ZzB wPbwj bv gb

wK K‡i Avi wPbwe Zuv‡i

‡Zvi N‡i †m emZ K‡i

mviv Rbg LyRwj huv‡i|Ó

Dc‡ii GB Dw³i g‡a¨ mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayix gigx wPš—vavivq AwZ›`ªxq fv‡ei ms‡hvRb K‡i‡Qb| gvby‡li AvZ¥v‡Zv cigvZ¥viB GKwU Ask Ges †m cigvZ¥vi Ae¯’vb ZviB Aš—‡i| ¯^vgx we‡eKvb›` GB Abyf~wZi cÖwZaŸwb K‡i e‡j‡Qb t AvZ¥v cigvZ¥viB Ask|

¶Y¯’vqx GB Rxeb, AwbZ¨ GB RMZmsmv‡ii jxjv †Ljv gigx mvwei‡K w`‡q‡Q GK Abb¨ Aš—i`„wó| wZwb †`‡L‡Qb GB wek¦ f~e‡b wKQyB ¯’vqx bq| GLb hv Av‡Q GKUz c‡iB Zv _vKvi †Kvb wbðqZv †bB| Zey †Kb GB Amvi Me©, ¯^v‡_©i nvbv nvwb Avi kw³i `¤¢? wZwb mªóvi nv‡Zi Amnvq cyZzj gvbyl‡K ¯§iY Kwi‡q w`‡q‡Qb t

ÔKZ gnvexi, ivRv gnvivRv

G‡mwQj GBf‡e,

hv‡`i `vc‡U KuvwcZ wek¦

†Kv_v AvR Zviv m‡e?Õ

¶wYK GB Rxeb RM‡Zi †Kvjvnj‡K †cwi‡q mvaK mvwe‡ii wgj‡bi AvKvsLv cig mËvi mv‡_| GB wPiš—b gigx †PZbvi gnËg cÖKvk †mB mZ¡vi Kv‡Q wb‡R‡K wbt†kl mgc‡Y©i ga¨ w`‡qt-

Ô†Zvgvi nv‡ZB KiwQ `qvj

mKj mgc©Y

`qv K‡i `qvj Avgvq

K‡iv DËiY|Õ

wek¦cÖfyi Kv‡Q gigx Kwei GB kZ©nxb AvZ¥mgc©Y Avgv‡`i‡K ¯§iY Kwi‡q †`q gnvb Kwe gxR©v Mvwj‡ei MR‡ji K‡qKwU PiY, wZwb mªóvi D‡Ï‡k¨ mKj gbcÖvY †X‡j w`‡Z e‡j‡Qb| mKj mgwc©Z GK fv‡ei Av‡jv‡K Av‡jvwKZ gxR©v Mvwje e‡j‡Qb t

Ôïay Kcv‡j wmR`vi `vM n‡j Pj‡e bvÕ Ggb AvKzj n‡q `ywbqvi me wKQy fy‡j wmR`v Ki‡Z n‡e hv‡Z Avjvni Rwg‡Z Zvi wPý _v‡K t-

Ô`vM G myRy`

†Z‡i Rvwe cvi n¨vq †Zv †Kqv ûqv|

Gqmv wmR`v K¨i

†K Rwgb ci wbkvb i¨v‡n|Õ

(bvgv‡Ri wPý Av‡Q Kcv‡j †Zvgvi n‡q‡Q wK Zv‡Z, K‡iv Zzwg Ggb wmR`v wPý hv‡Z iq Avjvni GB Rwg‡b‡Z)|

Avjvn‡Z AvZ¥mgc©YKvix gigx mvaK Kwe mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayix| Zuvi Rxeb I Kve¨ `k©‡bi g~‡j Avi GKwU mvwe©K †PZbv D¾¡j b¶‡Îi `xwß‡Z `xc¨gvb Zv n‡”Q gnvb gvwjK muvB ev Avjvni GK‡Z¡ AwePj wek¦vm t-

ÔAvjvn Qvov gvey` †bB Avi

†gvnv¤§` Zuvi †kl imyj

wVK †i‡Lv fvB Cgvb mevi

†ZŠwn‡`i GB‡Zv g~j|Õ

Ôm„wói †miv †kªô gvbyl

mªóvi cÖwZwbwa

gvby‡li nv‡Z iƒc †b‡e Zuvi

ïf Kj¨vYwewa|Õ

Ab¨Î t- Ômevi Dc‡i †kªô Zzwg/ Revew`wn Kivi bqÕ

Kwe-`vk©wbK mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayix gvby‡li Kj¨v‡Y mgv‡Ri Kj¨v‡YI ¯§iYxq Ae`vb †i‡L‡Qb| XvKv gnvbMixi cÖL¨vZ †g‡ni“wbœmv D”P we`¨vjq I K‡jR, avbgwÛ e‡qR nvB¯‹z‡ji cÖwZôvZv wZwb| nvweeyjvn evnvi K‡jR, Avey Ri wMdvix K‡jR cªf„wZ wk¶v cÖwZôvb M‡o †Zvjvq Zuvi we‡kl f~wgKv i‡q‡Q| Zuvi GjvKv biwms`x †Rjvq Zuvi mnvqZvq M‡o D‡V‡Q eû wk¶v cÖwZôvb| †ebv‡cvj mxgv‡š—i gmwR`, h‡kvi K¨v›Ub‡g›U BDwbU gmwR` I M¨vwimb gmwR` mn eû gmwR` cÖwZôvq i‡q‡Q Zuvi D¾¡j ¯^v¶i| mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayixi bv‡g e„wË cÖeZ©b Kiv n‡q‡Q `wi`ª/†gavex QvÎQvÎx‡`i mnvqZvi Rb¨| XvKvq wZwb GKwU nvmcvZvj cwiPvjbv Ki‡Qb| G eQ‡iB GKwU ‡gwWK¨vj K‡jR cÖwZôvi cÖ¯‘wZI cÖvq m¤ú~Y©|

mvwei Avn‡g` ‡PŠayixi Kg©Kv‡Ûi e¨vwß GLv‡bB †kl bq| mvsevw`KZv Ges mvwnZ¨ ms¯‹…wZi cÖPvi I Dbœq‡bI Zuvi Ae`vb D‡jL‡hvM¨| wZwb Aaybvjyß ˆ`wbK B‡Ënv`-Gi g¨v‡bwRs wW‡i±i wQ‡jb Ges mvwnZ¨ cwÎKv ÔRjwmwoÕ m¤úv`bv K‡i‡Qb| eû †jLK‡K MÖš’ cÖKv‡k mnvqZv w`‡q‡Qb| mvs¯‹…wZK Kg©Kv‡ÛI Drmvn hywM‡q‡Qb bvbvfv‡e|

mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayixi Rxeb `k©‡bi eû gvwÎKZv Zuvi GK we¯§qKi ˆewkó¨| GKw`‡K †hgb gigx fv‡ei D”QwmZ aviv Zuvi g‡bi Mfx‡i GK Awbe©Pbxq Av‡jvob m„wó K‡i †Zgwb Ab¨ w`‡K Rxeb RMZ I cvwicvwk¦©K cwi‡ekI Zuv‡K Av‡jvwoZ K‡i| evsjv‡`‡ki ¯^vaxbZvi gnvb bvq‡Ki D‡Ï‡k¨ Zuvi kª×vÄjx‡Z ev½vjxi Aš—‡ii K_vB cÖwZaŸwbZ n‡q‡Q t

ÔRvwZi RbK e½eÜz

GKwU gnvb Agi bvg

kZ©e‡l©i †miv ev½vjx

‡KvwU RbZvi jI QvjvgÕ

GKvËz‡ii gyw³‡hv×v‡`i †MŠie`xß f~wgKvq wZwb wb‡RI †MŠievwš^Z| gyw³‡hv×v‡`i D‡Ï‡k¨ Zuvi Mwe©Z D”PviY Ñ

Ô‡Zvgv‡`i K_v wbwLj we‡k¦

‡kŠh©¨ Mwigvgq

¯^Y© †iLvq cÖ`xß n‡q

i‡e wPi A¶qÕ

Dcmsnv‡i GK_v wbwðZfv‡e ejv hvq, bw›`Z KxwZ©i cy¯ú w`‡q GKRxe‡b wZwb †h wekvj †mŠ›`‡h©¨i Wvwj mvwR‡q‡Qb Zvi †mŠif eû cªR‡b¥i Rxeb‡K myiwfZ Ki‡e| gigx Kwe-`vk©wbK mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayix eq‡m cuvP Avwk †cwi‡q †M‡Qb| GLbB mgq Zuv‡K Zuvi wekvj I eûgyLx Ae`v‡bi Rb¨ RvZxq I ivóªxqfv‡e m¤§vb I ¯^xK…wZ †`qvi|

------------------------------------------------------------

†jLK t Bmjvgx wPš—vwe`, Kwe M‡elK|

Kwe mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayixi fvebv

Mvb I KweZvq

iIkb AvL&Zvi

GB wek¦ RMZ-†mŠiwek¦, Zver m„wó Ry‡o Av‡Q GK Avb›` Av‡jvKgvjv Ges A`„k¨ b›`b mgy`ª Ñ hvi Zi½v‡jv‡K mewKQy Kw¤úZ, ¯úw›`Z, Av‡jvwKZ Ges g~Z©-weg~Z©| GKwU mywbw`©ó wbqgZvwš¿KZvi †kK‡j mewKQy AbyiwYZ Ges m¤cÖmvwiZ n‡”Q wbiš—i| GB wbqgZvwš¿KZvi ¯^”Q›` my‡ijv avivevwnKZvq †Kvb ü`q wecyjfv‡e m‡¤§vwnZ nq, wegy» Zb¥qZvq ü`qe„wË †R‡M I‡V, cÖwZwU mËv †M‡q I‡V ARvbv aŸwb Ges myi‡K m½x K‡i, cvLv we¯—vi K‡i D‡o †h‡Z Pvq ARvbv †mŠ›`‡h©|

e„¶cÎ-cy®úgq c„w_exi DRvo Kiv †mŠ›`h© Qwo‡q c‡o Pviw`K| †Kvb ü`q GB g‡bvgy»Ki myMÜgq cy‡®úi wfZi AmsL¨ cy‡®úi gvZvgvwZ A_ev ZvwË¡K welqvejx wKsev gnvb †Kvb wkíxi g~wZ©gvb Dcw¯’wZ †Ui cvb| GB ¸wUKZK ms‡e`bkxj ü`q weKwkZ †mŠ›`h© Ges Av‡jvwKZ gwngv Zz‡j a‡i‡Qb Ges Zv Qwo‡q w`‡”Qb cÖv‡Y cÖv‡Y|

BU Kv‡Vi †`qvj †f` K‡i †h †PvL gyn~‡Z© †cuŠ‡Q hvq †`qv‡ji Icv‡i weivU bv›`wbK we‡k¦, †h `„wó P‡j hvq evjyKYvi †K‡›`ª evZv‡m A_ev †f‡m †eovby e„wói AYy cigvYyi gv‡S; †m-B fveyK, mvaK Ges Kwe|

Zver e¯‘KYv Ab¨ GK KYvi mv‡_ wgwjZ nevi AvKv•¶vq e¨vKzj Ges DrKwÉZ| GB †h eÜ‡bi Av‡e`b, GB †h wbqgZvwš¿KZvi AbycÖvm Ñ Zv †h ü`q `k©b K‡i †m `vk©wbK, fveyK Ges Kwe|

fveyK Ges Kwei `k©‡b Av‡Q ˆewPÎ¨, Av‡Q ch©‡e¶‡Yi e¨vKzjZv, Av‡Q mZ¨ my›`i‡K Avwe®‹vi Kivi Zxeª †e`bv| †m †`Lv bv †`Lv GK my›`i RM‡Zi mÜvb, Aw¼Z K‡i inm¨gq RM‡Zi Kvi“Kvh© Kiv Qwe| †m GKRb `ªóv Ges mªóv| †m Avwe®‹vi K‡i Ômxgvi gv‡S Amxg Zzwg evRvI Avcb myiÕ wKsev Ôevwoi Kv‡Q Aviwk bMi †m_vq GK cowk emZ K‡i Ñ Avwg GK w`bI bv †`wLjvg Zv‡iÕ| Gme M~pZË¡ †_‡K gvbyl †ei K‡i †K †mB †h Avcb my‡i euvwk evRv‡”Q wb‡Ri †fZi, †K †mB cowk †h AwZ wbK‡U| mË¡vi wbR¯^Zv, ¯^KxqZv eY©bvq hLb †Kvb ü`q cvi½g nq ZLbB †m nq Kwe|

mg¯— Roe¯‘ I Rx‡ei g~‡j i‡q‡Q bv †`Lv GK kw³ RMZ hv weÁvbxiv wek¦vm K‡ib, hv `vk©wb‡Kiv Abyfe K‡ib, weÁR‡biv †g‡b †bb Ñ †mB mªóvi Amxg kw³i myi e¨Äbv Ges wbqgZvwš¿KZvi AbycÖvm n‡jv KweZv| †h †PvL Gme †`‡L GB Awebvkx civkw³ gnvm‡Z¨i D`NvUb K‡i †mB cÖK…Z Kwe|

Kwe mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayix †mB cÖK…Z Kwe‡`i GKRb| Zuvi ü`‡qi g‡a¨ †R‡M Av‡Q AmsL¨ †PvL| wZwb Zxeª Av‡jvK m¤úv‡Z mewKQy †`‡L †bb, †P‡L †bb, †g‡L †bb P¶z wRnŸv Z¡‡K Ñ me©kix‡i gbb †gavq| wZwb Dcjwä K‡ib m„wói wbM~o ZË¡, ïb‡Z cvb gnvk~‡b¨i kãaŸwb :

AvRe †m GK gUiMvwo

evbv‡q‡Q muvB

AócÖni Mo Mov Mo

AvIqvR ïb‡Z cvB \

(GB K_v †mB myi, c„ôv 15)

AcÖKvwkZ †Mvcb my›`‡i †gvnvweó nq Kwei ü`q| cÖwZwbqZ cÖKvk Kivi †e`bvq Kwe nb †e`bvZ©| cÖme K‡ib Av‡jvK my›`i| Kwe mvwe‡ii †jLvq ZviB cÖKvk :

iƒc Aiƒ‡ci ïayB †Ljv

†`LwQ RMZ Ry‡o

ZuviB euvwk me‡K wN‡i

evR‡Q gayi my‡i|

(GB K_v †mB myi, c„ôv 19)

Aš—t¯’‡j wbNyg Vvq e‡m Av‡Q †h wkíx, †h ¶‡Y ¶‡Y iƒc cvëvq, †ek cvëvq †Kej mZ¨ my›`i‡K ¯úk© Kivi AvKv•¶vq| GgbB mZ¨ Kwe mvwe‡ii †jLvq weKwkZ :

AvRe †m GK LuvPvi wfZi

evm K‡i GK †Kvb †m cvwL

GKzk nvRvi QqkZ evi

†mB cvwLwU DV‡Q WvwK|

(GB K_v †mB myi, c„ôv 159)

AvZ¥ †MŠivevwš^Z gvbyl¸‡jvi AvZ¥Dcjwäi meK w`‡Z wM‡q Kwe Kjg a‡i‡Qb :

Avgiv hLb mevB mvay

†K Z‡e †Pvi †eUv

wb‡R‡i ZvB Zwj‡q †`‡Lv

wgU‡e mKj †jUv|

(GB †`k GB gvwU, c„ôv 57)

Kwe mvwei †hgb m„wó ZË¡ wb‡q Mfx‡i Zwj‡q hvb †Zgwb m„ó gvby‡li ˆelg¨I Zv‡K Av‡jvwoZ K‡i, Av‡eMvwqZ K‡i :

Avgiv †`‡ki kªwgK Pvlx

dmj djvB †Mvjv fwi

mevi gy‡Li Avnvi †RvMvB

wb‡RB †Kej ¶zavq gwi|

(GB †`k GB gvwU, c„ôv 100)

gvby‡l gvby‡l nvbvnvwb, `ye©‡ji Dci me‡ji wbj©¾ AvµgY Ñ GB AbvKvw•¶Z, AevwÃZ Ae¯’v †_‡K cwiÎvY Pvb Kwe| i“‡L `uvwo‡q‡Qb wZwb †jLbx‡Z| mv‡_ wb‡Z Pvb Avi mKj‡K Ñ

†h †hLv‡b Av‡Qv mevq

i“‡L `uvovI fvB

G‡`k †_‡K mš¿vmx‡`i

we`vq Kiv PvB|

(GB †`k GB gvwU, c„ôv 83)

wf¶ve„wË Ges cigyLv‡cw¶Zvi wec‡¶ Kwe gb †mv”Pvi| wbR Z_v †`‡ki Ges mgv‡Ri DbœwZi Rb¨ ¯^c‡` `uvwo‡q msMÖvg Kivi cÖ‡qvRbxqZv Dcjwä K‡ib Kwe| gvbyl‡`i mZ¨ Ges Aek¨cvjbxq KZ©e¨‡K wb‡R‡`i g‡a¨ g~Z© Kivi AvKv•¶v Kwei :

c‡ii Kv‡Q nvZ †c‡Z Avi

_vK‡e K‡ZvKvj

wb‡RB Gevi a‡iv †Zvgvi

wb‡Ri bv‡qi nvj|

(GB †`k GB gvwU, c„ôv 95)

we‡k¦i Aew¯’wZ, cÖK…wZi †mŠ›`‡h©i Awebvkx my›`igqZv cÖK…wZi fuv‡R fuv‡R ˆewPÎ¨gqZvi AevK Kiv Av‡eM ü`‡q RvwM‡q †Zv‡j †Kvb GKK mËvi Aw¯—Z¡| GB Aw¯—Z¡‡K †Kn fMevb, †Kn MW, †KDev Avjvn e‡j AwfwnZ K‡i _v‡K| Kwe mvwei gymjgvb, ZvB Zvi g‡a¨ Avjvni Aw¯—Z¡ eZ©gvb| Avjvni wb‡`©kvejxi AbyKi‡Y Zvi ü`q gb avweZ| BmjvwgK Av`‡k©i gv‡S wZwb Luy‡R †c‡q‡Qb Rxe‡bi wPivqZ engvbZvi wbM~p ZË¡| †c‡q‡Qb cvi‡jŠwKK GK RM‡Zi mÜvb hv Rb¥-g„Zz¨i Ave‡Z© `„k¨gvb|

GKwU eviI GKwU K_v

†KD wK mvwei fv‡e‡i

wQ‡j †Kv_vq, Avm‡j †Kv_vq,

Avevi †Kv_vq hvwe‡i|

(GB K_v GB myi, c„ôv 96)

A_ev :

Avmvi hLb mgq n‡e

wVK mg‡qB Avm‡Z n‡e

Avevi hLb WvK co‡e

Nwoi KuvUvq wdi‡Z n‡e|

(GB K_v †mB myi, c„ôv 54)

Bmjv‡gi `k©b, bxwZ, Rxeb c×wZi cÖevngvbZvi eY©bvi Øviv wZwb gvby‡li g‡a¨ mwZ¨Kvi Ávb‡K cÖwe× Ki‡Z †P‡q‡Qb| Ges Gi gva¨‡gB wZwb kvwš—i c_ wb‡`©k Kivi cÖqvm †c‡q‡Qb|

e‡bi cï‡K bq ïay AvR

g‡bi cï‡K G‡mv Kwi †Kvievbx

mªóv I Zuvi m„wói †cÖ‡g

mvRvI †h hvi ü`‡qi dzj`vbx|

(Bmjvgx Dcj‡¶i Mvb, c„ôv 84)

†h wb‡R‡K †P‡b †m mªóv‡K †P‡b, Rv‡b Zuvi wek¦ cÖK…wZ, K‡i †mŠ›`h©v‡jv‡K mš—iY| wbR‡K Rvbvi ci †m Rvb‡Z ïi“ K‡i cv‡ki gvbyl‡K, Gici Rvbvi cwiwa e¨ß nq mgMÖ gvbyl Aewa| m„wó‡K GK K‡i †`Lvi `„wói †eva †m AR©b K‡i|

†ZgbB †eva †_‡K Kwe mvwei wj‡L‡Qb:

Avjv e‡jv nwi e‡jv

†hB hv e‡jv fvB

†h bv‡g †h WvKzK Zuv‡i

†m †h gvwjK muvB|

(Hkx †R¨vwZ, c„ôv 16)

gvby‡li wfbœZi wek¦v‡mi †K›`ªwe›`y‡Z wM‡q wZwb †`L‡Z cvb mK‡jB GKB c‡_ wgwjZ n‡q‡Q, ïay AvMg‡bi c_ wfbœ| G mZ¨‡K Dcjwä K‡i wZwb Zv mK‡ji gv‡S cÖwe× Ki‡Z †P‡q‡Qb:

Ze b`xi wfbœ Nv‡Ui

Avgiv mevB cw_K c‡_i

GKB b`xi Drm avivq

†mªv‡Zi weivg bvB|

†e` †Kvivb Avi evB‡e‡ji

MÖš’ mv‡ne wÎwcU‡Ki

mevi gv‡S GKB Av‡jvi

wgj †h Lyu‡R cvB|

(Hkx †R¨vwZ, c„ôv 16)

Rxe‡bi Awbevh© mZ¨ n‡”Q, mKj RxweZ‡K g„Zz¨i ¯^v` †c‡Z n‡e| Z‡e gbyl¨RM‡Z Avi GKwU †gvngq åg n‡”Q GB mZ¨wU fy‡j hvIqv| Z‡e hviv fveyK, giwg, mZ¨‡K `„pfv‡e aviY Kivi `„pZv i‡q‡Q, ZvivB me©‡¶‡Î G gnvmZ¨‡K jvjb K‡ib wbR Aw¯—‡Z¡i mv‡_| G gnvm‡Z¨i fvi wZwb GKv aviY Ki‡Z cv‡ib bv| Qwo‡q †`b Zv gvbe gb‡b evK¨ web¨v‡m| mvwei GKgvÎ mZ¨ wb‡R Dcjwä K‡i Zv Qwo‡q w`‡Z †P‡q‡Qb gvby‡li cÖwZ Acwimxg ggZvq| gvby‡li fy‡j _vKvi cÖe„wËi Avmw³ †_‡K Zz‡j G‡b my¯’¨ gb‡b w¯’i ivL‡Z e‡j‡Qb,

wbtk¦v‡mi bvB wek¦vm †Kv‡bv

†`L‡i †f‡e gb

GB †h k¦vmUv wb‡j mvwei

GB †Zv Avqyi ¶Y|

bv eywSqv ZË¡ †h Zvi

Kiwj ïay Avgvi Avgvi

wK Av‡Q †Zvi Avgvi e‡j

fvewj bv KLb|

(Hkx †R¨vwZ, c„ôv 35)

mš—v‡bi Ag½j wPš—vq DrKwÉZ gv‡qi gZ Kwe wec` †_‡K DËi‡Yi c_ evZ‡j w`‡q‡Qb :

w`b _vwK‡Z cv‡ii Kwo

†b †i mvwei †RvMvo Kwi

†ejv †k‡l Kuv`‡j e‡m

wK n‡e ZLb|

(Hkx †R¨vwZ, c„ôv 35)

g~jZt hv `k©‡bi AwZwi³ hv ev¯—eZvi AwaK, hv weÁvbgqZvi AwaK, hv †Kej gb‡b †g‡j wKš‘ mxgve×Zvq evav hvq bv Zv‡K AvZ¥¯’ K‡i weKwkZ KivB KweZv| Avi whwb Zv K‡ib wZwbB Kwe| Kwe KweZvgq, m„wógq| Avi m„wóI Kwewbf©i, mªóvwbf©i| GB `yB‡qi mgš^‡q mvwei Avn‡g` ZvB Kwe Ges Kve¨gq Rxe‡bi `xN©Zg mg‡q Zuvi gnvm‡Z¨i Dcjwäi †evwae„¶ wZwb eo K‡i Zzj‡Z m¶g n‡q‡Qb Zvi KweZvq Ges Mv‡bi gva¨‡g| m„wói g‡a¨ mªóv †eu‡P _v‡K| mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayixI Zuvi †jLvq †eu‡P _vK‡eb| wZwb Avi I wjLyb| †eu‡P _vKzb Ges mgvR‡K `vb Ki“b Zuvi `y» aej gvbweKZvi SY©vaviv †_‡K cÖvY`vwqbx myav|

ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ

†jwLKv t Kwe, M‡elK I miKvix Kg©KZ©v|

gvbeZvi Kwe

mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayix

KvRx mvjvn DÏxb

Avgv‡`i mvwn‡Z¨i GK weivU Awe‡”Q`¨-Awfbœ Ask evsjv Mvb| GB Mv‡bi †¶‡Î mgmvgwqK Kv‡j we‡klZt gvbeZvev` I gigxMv‡b GK D¾¡j wKse`š—xZzj¨ bvg mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayix| wek¦ kvwš—, mªóv I m„wó Ges gvbeZvev` Zuvi Mv‡bi g~j myi| evsjv‡`‡ki mxgvbv Qvwo‡q †m myi GLb Qwo‡q c‡o‡Q fviZ, BD‡ivc, Av‡gwiKvmn c„w_exi wewfbœ †`‡k| wewfbœ fvlvq Ab~w`Z n‡q‡Q Zuvi Mvb| Zuvi mvwnZ¨Kg© we‡k¦i wewfbœ wek¦we`¨vj‡q cvV¨ZvwjKvq Aš—f©y³|

Kwe mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayixi Rxeb-`k©b, wPš—v-†PZbvq †h Mfxi welq ¯úó Zv n‡jv : ¶Y¯’vqx c„w_ex‡Z hZB evav-weNœ wec`-msKzj c_ _vKzK bv †Kb, Zv AwZµg K‡i cÖ‡Z¨‡K AgiZ¡ jvf Ki‡Z m¶g †mB mv‡_ Av`k© gvbyl wn‡m‡e ü`‡qi gwb‡KvVvq kª×vi mv‡_ wPi¯§iYxq I eiYxq n‡q _vK‡Z cv‡ib| G D¾¡j `„óv‡š—i cÖZxK gvbeZvev`x gigx Kwe mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayix|

Kwe mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayix 1924 mv‡ji 15B RyjvB e„nËi XvKvi biwms`x †Rjvi †ejv‡ev _vbv Aš—f©y³ nuvwomv½vb MÖv‡g Rb¥MÖnY K‡ib| R‡b¥i c~‡e©B wZwb wcZv‡K nvivb| wcZv nvwbd †gvnv¤§` I gvZv AvwQqv LvZzb| Kwe mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayixi mvwnZ¨K‡g©i Ici wewkó wPš—vwe` M‡elK W. Ki“Yvgq †Mv¯^vgx e‡jb :

Ôgigx Kwe Mvb †Zv evRv‡ii e¯‘ bq| G Zuvi Aš—iZg ab| Gi m‡½ cÖPwjZ †Kbv-†ePvi m¤úK© bq| GI wewµZ nq, Z‡e `v‡g bq †cÖ‡g, ûRy‡K bq Avb‡›`| GiI GKwU GjvKv Av‡Q, †m GjvKv we`y¨rZv‡jvwKZ bq, †m Av‡jvK Hkx| GiI GKwU †mŠ›`h© Av‡Q, †m †mŠ›`h© †gKvcg¨v‡bi †KŠ‡Uv †_‡K Av‡m bv, Av‡m cig my›`‡ii cÖmªeY †_‡K| G Mvb hv‡`i m‡¤^vab K‡i, `‡j g‡Z eq‡m fvlvq fvebvq LÊ-weLÊ mËv bq, G Mvb m‡¤^vab K‡i gnvgvbe mËv‡K, †hLv‡b gvbyl GK, fw³ GK, g½j GK, mZ¨ GK, †mŠ›`h© GK| gnv gvbweK HK¨ gigx Kwei †a¨q e¯‘| wbiš—i mÜv‡bi †fZi w`‡q wZwb Avwe®‹vi K‡ib, mvaviY gvbyl †hLv‡b cv_©K¨ †`‡L, †mwU G‡Kev‡iB mvaviY, †Kv_vI †Kv‡bv cv_©K¨ †bB, mK‡jB Ac„_K, †Kv_vI †Kvb Am½wZ †bB, me©ÎB m½wZ, †Kv_vI †Kvb A‰bK¨ †bB, me©ÎB HK¨, ïayB Avb›`, ïayB wgjb, ïayB Avwj½‡Yi g‡nvrme Pj‡Q RMr Ry‡o| mvgvb¨ †Pv‡L GB Acvi jxjv wef½ †`Lv hvq bv| Zvi R‡b¨ gigx `„wó PvB, gigxi cÖvY cÙ PvB| mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayix Zuvi ARmª Mv‡b gigx cÖvY cÙwUi `j †g‡j w`‡q‡Qb| c‡Ùi †hgb kZ`j, Zvi Mv‡biI kZfve kZ wefv|Õ

W. †Lv›`Kvi wiqvRyj nK weiwPZ Ôgigx Kwe mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayix : ˆPZb¨-jvjb-iex›`ª-gigx HwZn¨ msµgYÕ Awfm›`‡f© DwjwLZ n‡q‡Q :

Ômvwei Avn‡g` kªx‰PZ‡b¨i hy‡Mi gvbyl bb, jvjb kv‡ni hy‡Mi gvbyl bb, GgbwK iex›`ªhy‡Mi gvbylI bb, mvwei Avn‡g` G‡Kev‡iB AvaywbK Z_v eZ©gvb hy‡Mi gvbyl| mvwei Avn‡g` †Kv‡bv †Mi“qv †cvlvKavix mvay mbœ¨vmx `i‡ek-cxi bb, ... GKRb mdj msmvix gvbyl|Õ

W. wiqvRyj nK Mfxi Aš—`©„wó w`‡q cÖwZwU m½x‡Zi Aš—wb©wnZ A_© AbymÜvb K‡i cvV‡Ki mvg‡b mvwei †PŠayixi MxwZgvbm‡K ùwUK ¯^”Q K‡i Zz‡j‡Qb| wZwb e‡j‡Qb :

Ômvwe‡ii Kve¨ MxwZ ch©v‡jvPbv Ki‡j gvbe RvwZi mc‡¶ GKwU mve©Rbxb Av‡e`b Avgiv j¶¨ Kwi| we‡k¦i †h cÖv‡š— †h gvbyl evm Ki“K bv †Kb, hvi †h wek¦vmB _vKbv †Kb, Zv‡Z wKQy Av‡m hvq bv| gvbyl G‡K Ab¨‡K fv‡jvevm‡e, †KD KvD‡K Kó †`‡e bv, Kv‡iv cÖwZ wnsmv _vK‡e bv, Z‡eB n‡e LuvwU gvbe mgvR| G mgvRB M‡o Zzj‡e Kj¨vYKvgx ivóª, G mgvRB G‡b †`‡e g½jgq gvbe mf¨Zv|Õ

Avi GiB cÖwZdjb Kwe mvwe‡ii K‡É aŸwbZ n‡q‡Q Gfv‡e:

ÔAvKvk Avgvi N‡ii QvDbx

c„w_ex Avgvi Ni

mviv `ywbqvi mKj gvbyl

†KD bq †gvi ci \

Kwe mvwei Avng‡`i Abyf‡e, g‡b-gb‡b mgMÖ gvbe RvwZ GK I Awfbœ, GK AvKv‡ki bx‡P emevmiZ mevB c„w_ex bvgK GK N‡ii evwm›`v| †h N‡ii QvDbx D`vi Db¥y³ AvKvk| gvbe †Mvôx mevB wg‡jwg‡k GK mywekvj gvbe cwievi| RvwZ-ag©-fvlv-eY© me wg‡_¨, mevi cwiPq Avgiv gvbyl| A_P `yÕw`‡bi c„w_ex‡Z gvby‡l gvby‡l †h nvbvnvwb, jovB-Gi cÖwZ Bw½Z K‡i mvwei e‡jb :

ÔM‡f© wQ‡j M‡f© hv‡e

g‡a¨ KÕw`b Kvbœv nvwm

wK‡mi eovB wK‡mi jovB

`yÕw`‡bi GB aivq Avwm|Õ

a‡g© AÜ gvbyl‡K Amv¤cÖ`vwqK †PZbvq DØy× Ki‡Z mvwei e‡jb :

ÔAvjvn e‡jv nwi e‡jv

†h hvB e‡jv fvB

†h bv‡g †h WvKzK Zv‡i

†m †h gvwjK muvB \Õ

A_ev

ÔwmÜz mg GKwU cyKzi

wfbœ wfbœ NvU †h Zvi

me Nv‡U‡Z GKB cvwb

‡bB‡Kv †Kv‡bv †f` wePvi\Ó

RvwZ-a‡g©i fvlv e‡Y©i Aemvb NwU‡q, agx©q we‡f` NywP‡q gvbyl G‡K Aci‡K hv‡Z †`k Kv‡ji MwÊ †cwi‡q Kv‡Q †U‡b †bb| GR‡b¨ mvwe‡ii D`vË AvnŸvb :

ÔRvwZ a‡g©i fvlv e‡Y©i

‡nvK me Aemvb

‡`k Kvj mxgv Zz”Q MwÊi

gy‡Q hvK e¨eavb|Õ

me a‡g©i cÖwZ Zuvi AKzÉ kª×v‡eva Ges mevi j¶¨B †h GK I Awfbœ Zvi cÖKvk K‡i‡Qb wZwb Gfv‡e :

ÔwPkZx Rvjvj K…ò Kwei

ivgK…ò jvjb dwKi

wbZvB bvbK mevi exYvq

GKB my‡ii Avjvc cvB|Õ

AvjvnZË¡, m„wóZË¡, cigZË¡, †`nZË¡, gvbylZË¡, †cÖgZË¡ BZ¨vw` mKj welqB Zuvi Mv‡b Aš—fy©³ n‡q‡Q| ¯^vgx we‡eKvb‡›`i fvlvq : ÔAvivabvi GKgvÎ Dcv`vb n‡jv gvbem`„k gvbevZ¥v|Õ †m‡¶‡Î mvwei e‡jb :

ÔgvbevZ¥vi gv‡SB i‡q‡Q

cigvZ¥v †h †mB

mKj a‡g©i mKj kv‡¯¿

ZË¡ †cjvg GB|Õ

Av‡iv Mfxifv‡e †Rvi w`‡q mvwei Av‡iv e‡jb :

ÔAš—i w`‡q Aš—i †`k

Lyu‡R †`‡Lv gbv fvB

g‡bi N‡iB K‡ib weivR

gnvb gvwjK muvB|Õ

iex›`ªbv_ †hgb e‡jb, Ômxgvi gv‡S Amxg Zzwg evRvI Avcb myiÕ †m‡¶‡Î mvwei e‡jb :

Ômxgvi gv‡S †Kvb Amx‡gi

wbZ¨ e‡m i‡mi †gjv

‡Kvb †L‡jvqvo †Lj‡Q Ggb

iO †ei‡Oi hv`yi †Ljv|Õ

mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayix Zuvi ÔGB K_v †mB myiÕ kxl©K MÖ‡š’i gyLe‡Ü e‡jb : Ôm„wói g~‡j Avwg| Avgvi Rb¨B mªóvi mKj m„wó| †e‡n¯—, †`vhL, nvki, wgRvb, †Kvivb, cyivY mevi g~‡jB Avwg| GB wek¦ eªþvÊ Avgvi mËvq gwÊZ| Avwg mËvB GB eªþv‡Êi LwÊZ iƒc| AvZ¥ Dcjwäi kw³‡Z Avwg †mB cig mZ¨ I my›`i| we›`y KYv wmÜz‡Z wg‡k wmÜziB mgZzj¨| fv‡ei iv‡R¨ GKgvÎ Avwg-i mËv Qvov Avi mKj mËvB bk¦i| AvZ¥Áv‡b †h †kªô Ávbx †mB †Zv †kªô gvbyl|Õ Zuvi KweZvq ZvB G K_viB aŸwb D”PvwiZ n‡q‡Q Gfv‡e :

ÔgvbevZ¥vi cig weKvk

cigvZ¥vi Pig cÖKvk

AvZ¥Áv‡b †kªô Ávbx

Zv‡iB †kªô gvbyl Kq\Õ

Avevi we›`y †jv‡K wmÜz‡Z wZwb GKvKvi nb Gfv‡e :

Ôwe›`y †_‡K aivq G‡m

bv Lyu‡R †mB gnvwmÜz

k~‡b¨i cv‡k k~b¨ w`‡q

mvwR‡q †Mjvg ïb¨ we›`y\

Kwe PwÊ`vm †hgb e‡jb :

Ôgig bv Rv‡b aig evLvwb

Ggb AvQ‡i hviv

KvR bvB, ewj Zv‡`i K_vq

evwn‡i iwnj Zviv|Õ

mvwei e‡jb :

Ô‡cÖg Kiv †h Zv‡iB mv‡R

‡h Rb †cÖ‡gi g~j¨ Rv‡b

‡cÖ‡gi giv DRvb Qy‡U

fe b`xi So Zzdv‡b|Õ

PvYK¨ cwÊZ e‡jb :

Ôgb PvB‡jB nqbv‡Kv KvR

‡Póv †h PvB A‡bK `~i|Õ

mvwei e‡jb :

Ô‡Kv‡bv KvRB nq bv mdj

wb‡Ri †Póv †bB‡Kv hvi|Õ

hy‡M hy‡M c„w_ex‡Z gnvcyi“‡liv G‡m‡Qb †`k, RvwZ I c„w_ex‡K mZ¨, my›`i c‡_ GwM‡q †bqvi R‡b¨| mevi Av`k© GK I Awfbœ, †m Kvi‡YB mvwei e‡jb :

ÔGK ¯‹z‡ji QvÎ mevB

wk¶v¸i“ GK RbvB

GKB avivq †jLvcov

wm‡jev‡mI Awgj bvB|Õ

gvbe R‡b¥i DrmB n‡”Q †cÖg, †cÖg mZ¨ Ges my›`i, †cÖggq c„w_exB Avgv‡`i mevi Kvg¨, G R‡b¨ mvwei e‡jb :

Ô‡cÖg mZ¨ wPi my›`i

kvwš— my‡Li Zj AZj

‡cÖg Qvov G m„wó APj

Avgiv mevB †cÖ‡gi dmj|Õ

GKw`b Av‡jvgq GB my›`i my‡kvwfZ c„w_ex †Q‡o Avgiv mevB Ab‡š—i c‡_ cvwo Rgv‡ev| g„Zz¨ G‡m `uvov‡e `yqv‡i| Kwe mvwe‡ii fvlvq:

Ô‡gqv`x GK wUwKU wb‡q

Avm‡j mvwei aivi †`‡k

wU wU G‡m wUwKU †`‡L

evBÜv wb‡e †gqv` †k‡l|Õ

Ges g„Zz¨i c‡i

Ôgi‡j c‡i Avcb ¯^Rb

Kuv`‡e †i fvB w`b `yB Pvwi

c‡i mevB hvq †i fy‡j

GB †Zv †i GB `ywbqv`vix|Õ

wewkó Kwe-mgv‡jvPK-mvwnwZ¨K †gvnv¤§` gvndzRDjvn e‡jb : Ômvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayixi iPbvq me wKQy Qvwc‡q †R‡M Av‡Q gvbe‡cÖg, ¯^‡`k‡cÖg I mve©Rbxb Kj¨vY‡eva| †hgb : gyw³hy‡×i ci ¯^vaxbZv-DËi Zvi Mv‡bi evYx :

Ôfv‡jv‡e‡m †`k hviv †X‡j w`j

ey‡Ki i³ KYv

Zuv‡`i gnvb Z¨v‡Mi Kvwnbx

fywj bvB fyj‡ev bv|Õ

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mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayixi Rb¥ 1924 mv‡ji 15 RyjvB biwms`x †Rjvi nvwomv½vb MÖv‡g| wcZv nvwbd †gvn¤§` I gv AvwQqv LvZzb| covïbv K‡i‡Qb AvnmvbDjvn BwÄqvwis K‡j‡R (evsjv‡`k cÖ‡KŠkj wek¦we`¨vjq) wmwfj BwÄqvwis wel‡q| Kg©Rxe‡b wQ‡jb mybvgMÄ †Rjvi cÖ‡KŠkjx| †m”Qvq PvKzwi Z¨vM| 1952 mv‡j fvlv Av‡›`vj‡b †hvM`vb| eY©vX¨ cvwievwiK Rxeb| D‡jL‡hvM¨ iPbv: Avgvi g‡bi dzj`vwb‡Z (1984), GB K_v †mB myi (1987), wm wmwjwmqvj jvBU (1991), Hkx †R¨vwZ (1997), kZ nvg` kZ bv_ (1997), Bmjvgx Dcj‡¶i Mvb (1998), c„w_ex Avgvi Ni (1999), wgw÷K evW© (1999), GB †`k GB gvwU (2001), wewPZ fvebv (2006), Kve¨ gÄyix (2007)|

mvwei welqK iPbv I cÖKvkbv : W. †Lv›`Kvi wiqvRyj nK, gigx Kwe mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayix (1993) I †Lv›`Kvi wiqvRyj nK, gigx Kwe mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayix ˆPZb¨-jvjb-iex›`ª-gigx HwZn¨ msµgb (1996); †gvnv¤§` AvjgMxi, wgw÷K c‡qU mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayix (1993); †Zvdv‡qj Avn‡g`, ˆPZb¨-jvjb-iex›`ª-gimyi-mvwei (); nvmvb Avãyj KvBDg mvwei Kv‡e¨ Bmjvgx fveaviv (2002); Gbvgyj Kexi mvwei msMxZ ¯^iwjwc (2002); W. Avkivd wmwÏKx m¤úvw`Z mvwei gvbm mÜvb (2004); G †K Gg jyrdzi Kwig, kvwš— †cÖ‡gi mvwei evYx (2004); myaxb `vk mvwei MxwZ ¯^iwjwc (2006); mbœ¨vmx Dc¸ß iƒc mvM‡i Aiƒc iZb (2005); g„`yjKvwš— PµeZx© Kwe mvwei I Zvi Mvb (2006)|

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mgKv‡ji evsjv gigx MxwZ KweZvi Avš—R©vwZK L¨vwZm¤úbœ gigx Kwe mvwei Avng` †PŠayix| biwms`x †Rjvi nvwomv½vb MÖv‡g 15 RyjvB 1924 mv‡j Kwei Rb¥| GKvav‡i we`¨vjq I g³‡e covïbvKv‡jB Zvi Kve¨ cÖwZfvi Avfvm wg‡j| 1945 mv‡j Kwe g¨vwUªK cvk K‡ib| Zvi ci wmwfj BwÄwbqvwis wW‡cvgv †Kvm© †kl K‡i PvKwi‡Z †Xv‡Kb| wb‡Ri fy‡ji Rb¨ Zvui cÖ_g ˆeevwnK m¤ú‡K© we‡”Q` N‡U‡Q| eq‡mi cv_©‡K¨i Kvi‡Y wØZxq we‡qI †f‡½ hvq| Z…Zxq ¯¿xi gva¨‡g msmv‡i ¯^v”Q›`¨ Avm‡jI AK¯§vr ¯¿xi g„Zz¨‡Z me wKQy DjU-cvjU n‡q hvq| msmv‡ii cÖ‡qvR‡b PZz_© ev‡ii gZ we‡q K‡i Av‡Rv mdj `v¤úZ¨ Rxeb hvcb Ki‡Qb| PZz_© ¯¿xi M‡f© GKwU Kb¨v I GKwU †Q‡j mš—vb i‡q‡Q| msmv‡ii GZ NvZ-cÖwZNv‡Zi g‡a¨ Kwei mvwnZ¨ PP©v †_‡g _v‡Kwb| Kwei mv‡_ Avgvi Pvi P¶zi mv¶vr bv NU‡jI †Mj eQi Kwe Luvb kIK‡Zi gva¨‡g W. Avkivd wmwÏKx m¤úvw`Z mvwei gvbm mÜvb bvgK e„nr K‡je‡ii eBLvwb cvIqvi †mŠfvM¨ nq|

Ômvwei gvbm mÜvbÕ MÖš’Lvwb‡Z KjKvZv I evsjv‡`‡ki cÖL¨vZ myax, M‡elK I †jLK‡`i ÁvbMe© Av‡jvPbv ¯’vb †c‡q‡Q| e‡iY¨ †jLKMY I †jLK‡`i ÁvbMf© Av‡jvPbv ¯’vb †c‡q‡Q| e‡iY¨ †jLKMY ˆPZb¨ jvjb iex›`ª nvQb MxwZi ciB mvwei MxwZi Ae¯’vb wbwðZ K‡i‡Qb Zv‡`i g~j¨evb M‡elYv 1987 m‡b Kwei †mB myi Øviv| MÖš’Lvwbi m¤úv`bv cwil‡` i‡q‡Qb ¯^bvgab¨ †jLK W. Avkivd wmwÏKx, W. mbrKzgvi wgÎ, W. gwbi“¾vgvb, W. Ki“Yvgq †Mv¯^vgx, W. †Lv›`Kvi wiqvRyj nK, W. ixbv `Ë, W. MvRx ingvb I W. wek¦bv_ miKvi|

1998 gvP© gv‡m iex›`ª fviZx wek¦we`¨vj‡qi m¤§wZ mv‡c‡¶ W. ‡Lv›`Kvi wiqvRyj nK gigx Kwe mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayixi Rxeb I K‡g©i Dci M‡elYv Avi¤¢ K‡ib| wiqvRyj n‡Ki mywjwLZ GB Awfm›`f©wUi Rb¨ iex›`ª fviZxq wek¦we`¨vjq 2001 mv‡j †jLK‡K wW. wjU. wWMÖx cÖ`vb K‡ib| MÖš’Lvwb cÖKvwkZ nIqvi ci fvi‡Zi ga¨ cÖ‡`‡ki kªxnwicÖmv` wgkª wnw›`‡Z Abyev` K‡ib Ges KjKvZv †_‡K kªx Rqš—Kzgvi gy‡Lvcva¨vq Zv cÖKvk K‡ib| G MÖ‡š’i †ek wKQy KweZv wb‡q wewkó †jLK Kwe g. wgRvbyi ingvb ÔwgwóK evW©Õ bv‡g Bs‡iRx Abyev`MÖš’ cÖKvk K‡ib| e„‡U‡bi ivYx GwjRv‡e_, mv‡eK gvwK©b †cÖwm‡W›U wej wK¬bUb, L„óvb ag© ¸i“ wØZxq Rb †cvc cj, wZeŸ‡Zi †eŠ× agx©q †bZv `vjvBjvgv cÖgyL L¨vZbvgv e¨w³ wgwóK evW© eBwUi we‡klfv‡e Awfb›`b evZ©v I cÖksmvcÎ cvwV‡q Kwe‡K AbycÖvwYZ K‡i‡Qb|

mvwnZ¨K, BwZnvm M‡elK Aa¨vcK AwRZ Kzgvi ivq Gs XvKv wek¦we`¨vj‡qi `k©b wefv‡Mi Aa¨vcK W. cÖ`xc ivq mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayix m¤^‡Ü e‡j‡Qb, evsjv‡`‡ki wbmM© I b„-ZË¡ G‡`‡ki Awaevmx‡`i AvengvbKvj †_‡KB gvbwmKfv‡e GK we‡kl gbt¯—‡Z¡i AwaKvix K‡i M‡o Zzj‡Z m¶g n‡q‡Qb|

evsjv‡`‡ki cÖL¨vZ `vk©wbK cÖqvZ †`Iqvb †gvnv¤§` AvRid e‡jb, Kwe ev MxwZKviMY mvaviY gvbyl †_‡K Aek¨B wKQyUv cv_©‡K¨i AwaKvix| mvaviY gvby‡li c‡¶ Bw›`ªqR Áv‡bi AZxZ mËv ev †evwajä Áv‡bi `xwß _v‡K LyeB A®úó| KweM‡Yi g‡a¨ Zv bvbvfv‡e ¯úó n‡q †`Lv †`q e‡j Zviv Abvqv‡m †m `xwßi Av‡jv‡K AvcvZ`„wó‡Z A`„k GK RM‡Zi mÜvb jvf K‡ib| †m mÜv‡bi djB n‡”Q Zuv‡`i Kvwe¨K Ae`vb|

mvwei Avn‡g` Zuvi c~e©mywi jvjbkvn ev nvQb ivRvi cÖkw¯—i c~‡e© Avjvn I Zuvi ivmyj (mvt) I Bmjvg RM‡Zi Acivci gnvgvbeM‡Yi cÖwZ Zuvi Awewgkª kª×v wb‡e`b K‡i‡Qb| wZwb jvjb kvn/nvQb ivRv †hfv‡e gymwjg gigxev`x‡`i gvbwmKZv †_‡K DËivwaKvi jvf K‡i Zv‡`i wPš—v I Abyf~wZi weeZ©‡b m¤ú~Y© ¯^vaxbfv‡e Zv‡`i gvb‡mi Abyf~wZ ev †eŠw×K wm×vš— cÖKvk K‡i‡Qb| wZwb gymwjg giwgev‡`i g~jbxwZ (gvb Avivdv bvdmvû dvKv` Avivdv iveŸvû - †h Avcbv‡K †R‡b‡Q - †m Zvi ieŸ‡KI †R‡b‡Q) †K GLb ch©š— gigxev‡`i g~j m~Î e‡jB ¯^xKvi K‡i‡Qb| gymwjg gigxev`x nhiZ Avãyj Kvw`i wRjvbx, nhiZ LvRv gCb DwÏb wPkZx, nhiZ kvn Rvjvj (it) cÖgyL gnvgvbeM‡Yi cÖwZ i‡q‡Q Zvi AwePj kª×v| wZwb we‡`ªvnx Kwe bRi“j Bmjv‡gi g‡Zv me©ag© mgš^qg~jK g‡bvfv‡ei cÖKvk K‡i‡Qb| Z‡e †h‡nZz †kl ch©š— Avjvn, im~j I KziAvb Dj Kix‡gi Dci Zvi `„p cÖZ¨q AUzU i‡q‡Q, GR‡b¨ G¸‡jv‡K Zvi MxwZ‡Z iƒc‡Ki ¯’vbB w`‡Z n‡e| mew`K we‡ePbv K‡i mvwei Avn‡g`‡K AvaywbK gymwjg gigxev`x e‡j AvL¨vwqZ Kiv hvq|

evsjv‡`‡ki L¨vwZgvb M‡elK, mvwnwZ¨K I cÖeÜKvi W. ew`D¾vgvb e‡j‡Qb, mvaviYfv‡e gigx mvwnZ¨ Avgv‡`i A‡bK †cQ‡b †U‡b wb‡q hvq, †hLv‡b bvMwiK Rxe‡bi RwUjZv †_‡K `~‡i wbm‡M©i m‡½ gvby‡li Aš—i½ m¤úK© m„wó nq Ges Gfv‡e m¤úK© m„wó nq e‡jI mªóvi m‡½ wbweo ˆbKU¨ M‡o D‡V| †m Kvi‡Y gigx mvwn‡Z¨ we‡kl K‡i gigx Mv‡bi mªóvi m‡½ m„wói Abycg m¤úK© beiƒ‡c Avwe®K…Z nq| `yB‡qi mKj cv_©K¨ wejyß n‡q hvq| Zv‡`i g‡a¨ Acvw_©e †cÖ‡gi m¤úK© m„wó nq| mªóv †hgb gvby‡li g‡Zv e¨w³Z¡cÖvß n‡q gvby‡li wbZ¨w`‡bi msmv‡i GKvš— wcÖqRb n‡q D‡Vb, †Zgwb gvbylI G wcÖqR‡bi fvjevmvi evwi‡Z øvZ n‡q GK cÖKv‡ii AgivZ¥v cÖvß nq, mxgve× cvw_©e Rxe‡b Ae¯’vb K‡iI Gi mKj mxgve×Zv AwZµg K‡i GKwU †ivgvw›UK Av`k©‡jv‡K G‡m DcbxZ nq|

j¶¨Yxq, mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayix GLvbKvi KwgDwb‡Kkb †m‡UjvB‡Ui hy‡M MwZgq D¾¡j Av‡jvgq bMi Rxe‡bi Awbevh© Ask, GLv‡b Ae¯’vb K‡i Ges eûwea RwUjZvi g‡a¨ bMi Rxe‡bi †PZbv-msNv‡Zi g‡a¨ gigx mvabvi RMr wb‡RB m„wó K‡i wb‡q‡Qb| gigx Dcjwäi m‡½ MÖvgxY wbm‡M©i †h m¤úK©, †h mijZv Zuvi iPbvq †m¸‡jv cyY©gvÎvq G‡m‡Q| Avevi bMi-Rxe‡bi Av‡eóbx‡Z RwUjZv¸‡jv wZwb †gv‡UB Dc‡¶v Ki‡Z cv‡ibwb| d‡j bMi Rxe‡bi c~e©vbye„Ë K¬vwš— †g‡L wb‡q wZwb MÖvgxY wbm‡M©i g‡a¨ nvwi‡q hvbwb, Ges MÖvgxY wbmM©‡K, GKZvivq euvav GLvbKvi gigxev‡`i myi‡K wZwb bMi Rxe‡bi Av‡eóbx‡Z Zz‡j wb‡q‡Qb|

evsjv gv‡qi Av‡iK L¨vwZgvb cyi“l AvRv` ingvb †kªô KÉ wkíx, †kªô myiKvi, †kªô cwiPvjK wn‡m‡e wZbwU RvZxq Pjw”PÎ cyi®‹vi jvf K‡i‡Qb| wZwb Rq nDK gvbeZvi bvgK M‡elYvagx© cÖe‡Ü mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayixi m¤^‡Ü wj‡L‡Qb, mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayixi mnR mij gigxqv fve Avcbv †_‡KB †cuŠ‡Q hvq cvVK - †kªvZvi g‡b| Avi whwb GB ai‡bi csw³gvjv wbg©vY Ki‡Z cv‡ib, wbtm‡›`‡n wZwb wø» g‡bi AwaKvix, eo gv‡ci Kwe| mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayix †mB gigx Kwe, whwb gvbeg‡bi †mB wPi mZ¨‡K Abyfe K‡i‡Qb e¨w³MZ Abyf~wZi gva¨‡g Ges GB AvZ¥-D‡b¥vP‡bi evYx Qwo‡q w`‡q‡Qb Zuvi m„wókxj †jLbxi gva¨‡g mnmª KweZvi K_vq|

Dcgnv‡`‡ki Ab¨Zg L¨vwZgvb †jvK m½xZ wkíx Agi cvj| mvwei msMxZ wb‡q ÔAvKvk Avgvi N‡ii QvDwbÕ bv‡g GKwU K¨v‡mU †ei K‡i‡Qb, hv me©Î cÖkswmZ n‡q‡Q| GQvov hy³ivóª, hy³ivR¨mn we‡k¦i wewfbœ †`‡k wZwb mvwei m½xZ cwi‡ekb K‡i wecyj cÖksmv AR©b K‡i‡Qb| Zuvi myiv‡ivwcZ mvwei msMxZ fvi‡Zi wewfbœ P¨v‡b‡j wbqwgZ cÖPvi n‡q Avm‡Q|

iex›`ªfviZx-wek¦we`¨vj‡qi evsjv wefv‡Mi Aa¨vcK, cÖv³b wefvMxq cÖavb W. Kvbbwenvix †Mv¯^vgxi fvlvq, gigx mvaK mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayixi Kve¨ m½x‡Zi ˆewPÎ wecyj, gigx Abyfe i‡q‡Q Zuvi i‡³ Ges mvabvq| †mB m‡½ Av‡Q Ck¦i ev Avjvq Zuvi `„p wek¦vm I fw³, wbweo †`kcÖxwZ, cðvrc` `wi`ª gvbylR‡bi cÖwZ Aš—‡ii cÖxwZ I AbyivM, c„w_exi me©RvwZi cÖwZ †cÖg I GKZ¡‡eva, D`vi gvbeZv‡eva Ges wgwóK ev gigx Abyfe| D`vi gvbeZv I wek¦ åvZ…Z¡‡ev‡a wZwb PÛx`vm, jvjb, iex›`ªbv_, bRi“‡ji DËim~ix| gigx Abyf‡e Ges me©a‡g©i mgš^q †PZbvq wZwb wea¨vcwZ, ivgcÖmv`, jvjb, iex›`ªbv_, nvQb ivRvi Øviv AbycÖvwYZ Ges wbR mvabvjä Abyf‡e F×|

mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayix mgKv‡ji evsjv gigx mvwn‡Z¨ GK D¾¡j b¶Î| ˆPZb¨ jvjb-iex›`ª nvQb ivRvi c‡iB huvi Ae¯’vb wbwðZ n‡q‡Q, Kvqg‡bvev‡K¨ Zuvi `xN©Rxeb Kvgbv Kwi| Kwe eZ©gv‡b Amy¯’| wPwKrmvi Rb¨ wm½vcy‡i wM‡qwQ‡jb Ges †mLvb †_‡K XvKvi wbR evmfe‡b wd‡i G‡m‡Qb ZvB H Kwei †ivM gyw³i Rb¨ Avcvgi evOvwj fvB‡evb‡`i wbKU †`vqv cÖv_©bv KiwQ|

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†jLK t Kwe, M‡elK, Av‡gwiKvb bvMwiK|

17el© 39 msL¨v 26 KvwZ©K 1413 cÖKvwkZ|

2011-04-09T15:10:00.001+06:00

wegj ¸n t

W. wek¦bv_ miKvi t

Kwe mvwei g‡b K‡ib a‡g©i wk¶v n‡”Q mªóvi ¸‡Y ¸Yvwš^Z K‡i gvbyl‡K †kªô gvby‡l cwiYZ Kiv|

gnwmb ‡nvmvBb t

mvwei †PŠayixi gb I gbbkxjZv Ava¨vZ¥ i‡m ficyi| wnsmv, msKxY©Zv I mg¯— eyw×i evwn‡i Zvui Ae¯’vb | Avi ZvB wZwb mg¯— gvbe RvwZ‡K GK AvZ¥xqZvi eÜ‡b Ave× K‡i‡Qb|

gynv¤§` Avmv` t

wek¦ kvwš— I gvbeZvev` mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayixi Kv‡e¨i g~j myi|

gynv¤§` Avi‡k` Avjx t

gynv¤§` nvweeyjv cvVvb t

W. ixbv `Ë t (fviZ)

bv›`wbK `„wó f½x w`‡q wePvi Ki‡j †`Lv hvq Kwe mvwe‡ii m„wókxj gbwmKZvq mgš^q e„wË cÖMvp|

‡jLK t mvwnZ¨ m¤úv`K, RvMiYx cvVvMvi, cÖvewÜK, mnKvix m¤úv`K- RvMiY| Avw`qvev`

Z_¨ m~Î t

(1) gigx Kwe mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayix ˆPZb¨-jvjb-iex›`ª-gigx HwZn¨ msµgY,

W. †Lv›`Kvi wiqvRyj nK|

(2) mvwei gvbm mÜvb- W. Avkivd wmwÏKx m¤úvw`Z

(3) mvwei msMxZ ¯^iwjwc- 1g LÛ- Gbvgyj Kwei

Avgv‡`i mvwei fvB

miKvi Aveyj Kvjvg

AvKvk Avgvi N‡ii QvDwb

c„w_ex Avgvi Ni

mviv `ywbqvi mKj gvbyl

†KD bq †gvi ci|

GB c„w_ex GKwU †`k

†nvK Zvi GK kvmbZš¿

†Zvgvi Avgvi G †`k aiv

wK‡mi wfmv Zš¿ gš¿|

ïay ZvB bv wfmv cvm‡cv‡U©i cÖwZ Zuvi `vi“Y ÔGjvR©xÕ | wZwb gvby‡li G Rxeb mn¨ Ki‡Z cvi‡Qb bv |

Zuvi wecix‡Z AviY¨K Rxeb‡K †kªq g‡b K‡i‡Qb | ZvB wZwb Av‡¶c K‡i e‡j‡Qb Ñ

e‡bi cvwLiv g‡bi my‡L

†`k we‡`‡k D‡o †eovq

wfmv cvm‡cvU© gvbyl R‡bi

†Kej ïay `ytL evovq |

AvZ¥‡fvjv wkïi gZ

AvuKv †RvKvq Av‡Qv iZ

wPÎKjvi GB †h †Ljvq

ZzwgB wkíx Kwe|

†jLK t gyw³hy× welqK †jLK I M‡elK, eû MÖš’ cÖ‡YZv|

gigx Kv‡e¨i Rxeš— wKse`š—x t

mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayix

†Lv›`Kvi nvexeyi ingvb

mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayixi gigx Kv‡e¨ Zuvi Rxeb `k©b Ges mªóvi GK‡Z¡ myMfxi wek¦vm cÖwZaŸwbZ n‡q‡Q t

ÔAvjvn e‡jv nwi e‡jv

‡hB hv e‡jv fvB

†h bv‡g †h WvKzK Zv‡i

‡m †h gv‡jK muvB|Õ

AvKvk Avgvi N‡ii QvDwb

c„w_ex Avgvi Ni|

mviv `ywbqvi mKj gvbyl

‡KD bq †gvi ci|Õ

ÔAvgvi w`‡q hvnvB KivI

ZvB‡Zv Kwi Avwg,

‡Zvgvi nv‡Zi cyZzj Avwg

ZzwgB Aš—ihvwg|Õ

mªóvi Kv‡Q Amnvq AvZ¥mgc‡Y©i GB myiB Avgiv ïb‡Z cvB gigx mvaK mvwe‡ii Ab¨Zg c~e©m~ix Kwe¸i“ iex›`ªbv‡_i K_vq t

ÔwK ewj‡Z PvB, me fy‡j hvB

Zzwg hv ejvI Avwg ewj ZvB|Õ

Aš—i w`‡q Aš—i †`k

Lyu‡R †`L gbvfvB,

g‡bi N‡iB K‡ib weivR

gnvb gvwjK muvB|Õ

GB Dcjwäi Av‡jv‡KB gigx mvwe‡ii AvZ¥wRÁvmv D”PvwiZ n‡q‡Q Gfv‡e t

Ôwb‡Ri mv‡_B †bB cwiPq

AvMg wbMg wK K‡i nq

wb‡R‡i ZzB wPb‡j cvwe

Aiƒc iZb N‡i|Õ

AvZ¥wRÁvmvi GB †`vjvP‡j mvwei Avn‡g‡`i Rxeb `k©‡b m„wó n‡q‡Q GK Awbe©Pbxq Abyf~wZ t

ÔGKwU eviI GKwU K_v

†KD wK mvwei fv‡e‡i|

wQ‡j †Kv_vq, Avm‡j †Kv_vq

Avevi †Kv_vq hv‡e‡iÕ|

DÏy© Kwei GKwU MR‡ji K‡qKwU PiY GB cÖm‡½ ¯§iY‡hvM¨ t

ÔAvwRe `v¯—uv n¨vq B‡q

Kvnv ïi“ Kvnv LZg

B‡q gwÄ‡j n¨vq †Kvbwm

bv mvg‡S Zzg, bv mvg‡S nvgÕ

(Rxeb GK Avðh©¨ Mí Gi †Kv_vq ïi“, †Kv_vq †kl Avi Mš—e¨Bev †Kv_vq Zv ZzwgI †evSbv AvwgI eywS bv)|

wb‡R‡K †Pbvi AvKzj A‡š^lvq Rxeb e¨vwc Zuvi c_ Pjv| G c‡_i weivgnxb AwfhvÎx wZwb t-

Ôwb‡R‡i ZzB wPbwj bv gb

wK K‡i Avi wPbwe Zuv‡i

‡Zvi N‡i †m emZ K‡i

mviv Rbg LyRwj huv‡i|Ó

ÔKZ gnvexi, ivRv gnvivRv

G‡mwQj GBf‡e,

hv‡`i `vc‡U KuvwcZ wek¦

†Kv_v AvR Zviv m‡e?Õ

Ô†Zvgvi nv‡ZB KiwQ `qvj

mKj mgc©Y

`qv K‡i `qvj Avgvq

K‡iv DËiY|Õ

Ôïay Kcv‡j wmR`vi `vM n‡j Pj‡e bvÕ Ggb AvKzj n‡q `ywbqvi me wKQy fy‡j wmR`v Ki‡Z n‡e hv‡Z Avjvni Rwg‡Z Zvi wPý _v‡K t-

Ô`vM G myRy`

†Z‡i Rvwe cvi n¨vq †Zv †Kqv ûqv|

Gqmv wmR`v K¨i

†K Rwgb ci wbkvb i¨v‡n|Õ

(bvgv‡Ri wPý Av‡Q Kcv‡j †Zvgvi n‡q‡Q wK Zv‡Z, K‡iv Zzwg Ggb wmR`v wPý hv‡Z iq Avjvni GB Rwg‡b‡Z)|

ÔAvjvn Qvov gvey` †bB Avi

†gvnv¤§` Zuvi †kl imyj

wVK †i‡Lv fvB Cgvb mevi

†ZŠwn‡`i GB‡Zv g~j|Õ

Ôm„wói †miv †kªô gvbyl

mªóvi cÖwZwbwa

gvby‡li nv‡Z iƒc †b‡e Zuvi

ïf Kj¨vYwewa|Õ

Ab¨Î t- Ômevi Dc‡i †kªô Zzwg/ Revew`wn Kivi bqÕ

ÔRvwZi RbK e½eÜz

GKwU gnvb Agi bvg

kZ©e‡l©i †miv ev½vjx

‡KvwU RbZvi jI QvjvgÕ

GKvËz‡ii gyw³‡hv×v‡`i †MŠie`xß f~wgKvq wZwb wb‡RI †MŠievwš^Z| gyw³‡hv×v‡`i D‡Ï‡k¨ Zuvi Mwe©Z D”PviY Ñ

Ô‡Zvgv‡`i K_v wbwLj we‡k¦

‡kŠh©¨ Mwigvgq

¯^Y© †iLvq cÖ`xß n‡q

i‡e wPi A¶qÕ

------------------------------------------------------------

†jLK t Bmjvgx wPš—vwe`, Kwe M‡elK|

Kwe mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayixi fvebv

Mvb I KweZvq

iIkb AvL&Zvi

Zver e¯‘KYv Ab¨ GK KYvi mv‡_ wgwjZ nevi AvKv•¶vq e¨vKzj Ges DrKwÉZ| GB †h eÜ‡bi Av‡e`b, GB †h wbqgZvwš¿KZvi AbycÖvm Ñ Zv †h ü`q `k©b K‡i †m `vk©wbK, fveyK Ges Kwe|

AvRe †m GK gUiMvwo

evbv‡q‡Q muvB

AócÖni Mo Mov Mo

AvIqvR ïb‡Z cvB \

(GB K_v †mB myi, c„ôv 15)

AcÖKvwkZ †Mvcb my›`‡i †gvnvweó nq Kwei ü`q| cÖwZwbqZ cÖKvk Kivi †e`bvq Kwe nb †e`bvZ©| cÖme K‡ib Av‡jvK my›`i| Kwe mvwe‡ii †jLvq ZviB cÖKvk :

iƒc Aiƒ‡ci ïayB †Ljv

†`LwQ RMZ Ry‡o

ZuviB euvwk me‡K wN‡i

evR‡Q gayi my‡i|

(GB K_v †mB myi, c„ôv 19)

Aš—t¯’‡j wbNyg Vvq e‡m Av‡Q †h wkíx, †h ¶‡Y ¶‡Y iƒc cvëvq, †ek cvëvq †Kej mZ¨ my›`i‡K ¯úk© Kivi AvKv•¶vq| GgbB mZ¨ Kwe mvwe‡ii †jLvq weKwkZ :

AvRe †m GK LuvPvi wfZi

evm K‡i GK †Kvb †m cvwL

GKzk nvRvi QqkZ evi

†mB cvwLwU DV‡Q WvwK|

(GB K_v †mB myi, c„ôv 159)

AvZ¥ †MŠivevwš^Z gvbyl¸‡jvi AvZ¥Dcjwäi meK w`‡Z wM‡q Kwe Kjg a‡i‡Qb :

Avgiv hLb mevB mvay

†K Z‡e †Pvi †eUv

wb‡R‡i ZvB Zwj‡q †`‡Lv

wgU‡e mKj †jUv|

(GB †`k GB gvwU, c„ôv 57)

Kwe mvwei †hgb m„wó ZË¡ wb‡q Mfx‡i Zwj‡q hvb †Zgwb m„ó gvby‡li ˆelg¨I Zv‡K Av‡jvwoZ K‡i, Av‡eMvwqZ K‡i :

Avgiv †`‡ki kªwgK Pvlx

dmj djvB †Mvjv fwi

mevi gy‡Li Avnvi †RvMvB

wb‡RB †Kej ¶zavq gwi|

(GB †`k GB gvwU, c„ôv 100)

†h †hLv‡b Av‡Qv mevq

i“‡L `uvovI fvB

G‡`k †_‡K mš¿vmx‡`i

we`vq Kiv PvB|

(GB †`k GB gvwU, c„ôv 83)

c‡ii Kv‡Q nvZ †c‡Z Avi

_vK‡e K‡ZvKvj

wb‡RB Gevi a‡iv †Zvgvi

wb‡Ri bv‡qi nvj|

(GB †`k GB gvwU, c„ôv 95)

GKwU eviI GKwU K_v

†KD wK mvwei fv‡e‡i

wQ‡j †Kv_vq, Avm‡j †Kv_vq,

Avevi †Kv_vq hvwe‡i|

(GB K_v GB myi, c„ôv 96)

A_ev :

Avmvi hLb mgq n‡e

wVK mg‡qB Avm‡Z n‡e

Avevi hLb WvK co‡e

Nwoi KuvUvq wdi‡Z n‡e|

(GB K_v †mB myi, c„ôv 54)

e‡bi cï‡K bq ïay AvR

g‡bi cï‡K G‡mv Kwi †Kvievbx

mªóv I Zuvi m„wói †cÖ‡g

mvRvI †h hvi ü`‡qi dzj`vbx|

(Bmjvgx Dcj‡¶i Mvb, c„ôv 84)

†ZgbB †eva †_‡K Kwe mvwei wj‡L‡Qb:

Avjv e‡jv nwi e‡jv

†hB hv e‡jv fvB

†h bv‡g †h WvKzK Zuv‡i

†m †h gvwjK muvB|

(Hkx †R¨vwZ, c„ôv 16)

Ze b`xi wfbœ Nv‡Ui

Avgiv mevB cw_K c‡_i

GKB b`xi Drm avivq

†mªv‡Zi weivg bvB|

†e` †Kvivb Avi evB‡e‡ji

MÖš’ mv‡ne wÎwcU‡Ki

mevi gv‡S GKB Av‡jvi

wgj †h Lyu‡R cvB|

(Hkx †R¨vwZ, c„ôv 16)

wbtk¦v‡mi bvB wek¦vm †Kv‡bv

†`L‡i †f‡e gb

GB †h k¦vmUv wb‡j mvwei

GB †Zv Avqyi ¶Y|

bv eywSqv ZË¡ †h Zvi

Kiwj ïay Avgvi Avgvi

wK Av‡Q †Zvi Avgvi e‡j

fvewj bv KLb|

(Hkx †R¨vwZ, c„ôv 35)

mš—v‡bi Ag½j wPš—vq DrKwÉZ gv‡qi gZ Kwe wec` †_‡K DËi‡Yi c_ evZ‡j w`‡q‡Qb :

w`b _vwK‡Z cv‡ii Kwo

†b †i mvwei †RvMvo Kwi

†ejv †k‡l Kuv`‡j e‡m

wK n‡e ZLb|

(Hkx †R¨vwZ, c„ôv 35)

ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ

†jwLKv t Kwe, M‡elK I miKvix Kg©KZ©v|

gvbeZvi Kwe

mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayix

KvRx mvjvn DÏxb

W. †Lv›`Kvi wiqvRyj nK weiwPZ Ôgigx Kwe mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayix : ˆPZb¨-jvjb-iex›`ª-gigx HwZn¨ msµgYÕ Awfm›`‡f© DwjwLZ n‡q‡Q :

W. wiqvRyj nK Mfxi Aš—`©„wó w`‡q cÖwZwU m½x‡Zi Aš—wb©wnZ A_© AbymÜvb K‡i cvV‡Ki mvg‡b mvwei †PŠayixi MxwZgvbm‡K ùwUK ¯^”Q K‡i Zz‡j‡Qb| wZwb e‡j‡Qb :

Avi GiB cÖwZdjb Kwe mvwe‡ii K‡É aŸwbZ n‡q‡Q Gfv‡e:

ÔAvKvk Avgvi N‡ii QvDbx

c„w_ex Avgvi Ni

mviv `ywbqvi mKj gvbyl

†KD bq †gvi ci \

ÔM‡f© wQ‡j M‡f© hv‡e

g‡a¨ KÕw`b Kvbœv nvwm

wK‡mi eovB wK‡mi jovB

`yÕw`‡bi GB aivq Avwm|Õ

a‡g© AÜ gvbyl‡K Amv¤cÖ`vwqK †PZbvq DØy× Ki‡Z mvwei e‡jb :

ÔAvjvn e‡jv nwi e‡jv

†h hvB e‡jv fvB

†h bv‡g †h WvKzK Zv‡i

†m †h gvwjK muvB \Õ

A_ev

ÔwmÜz mg GKwU cyKzi

wfbœ wfbœ NvU †h Zvi

me Nv‡U‡Z GKB cvwb

‡bB‡Kv †Kv‡bv †f` wePvi\Ó

RvwZ-a‡g©i fvlv e‡Y©i Aemvb NwU‡q, agx©q we‡f` NywP‡q gvbyl G‡K Aci‡K hv‡Z †`k Kv‡ji MwÊ †cwi‡q Kv‡Q †U‡b †bb| GR‡b¨ mvwe‡ii D`vË AvnŸvb :

ÔRvwZ a‡g©i fvlv e‡Y©i

‡nvK me Aemvb

‡`k Kvj mxgv Zz”Q MwÊi

gy‡Q hvK e¨eavb|Õ

me a‡g©i cÖwZ Zuvi AKzÉ kª×v‡eva Ges mevi j¶¨B †h GK I Awfbœ Zvi cÖKvk K‡i‡Qb wZwb Gfv‡e :

ÔwPkZx Rvjvj K…ò Kwei

ivgK…ò jvjb dwKi

wbZvB bvbK mevi exYvq

GKB my‡ii Avjvc cvB|Õ

ÔgvbevZ¥vi gv‡SB i‡q‡Q

cigvZ¥v †h †mB

mKj a‡g©i mKj kv‡¯¿

ZË¡ †cjvg GB|Õ

Av‡iv Mfxifv‡e †Rvi w`‡q mvwei Av‡iv e‡jb :

ÔAš—i w`‡q Aš—i †`k

Lyu‡R †`‡Lv gbv fvB

g‡bi N‡iB K‡ib weivR

gnvb gvwjK muvB|Õ

iex›`ªbv_ †hgb e‡jb, Ômxgvi gv‡S Amxg Zzwg evRvI Avcb myiÕ †m‡¶‡Î mvwei e‡jb :

Ômxgvi gv‡S †Kvb Amx‡gi

wbZ¨ e‡m i‡mi †gjv

‡Kvb †L‡jvqvo †Lj‡Q Ggb

iO †ei‡Oi hv`yi †Ljv|Õ

ÔgvbevZ¥vi cig weKvk

cigvZ¥vi Pig cÖKvk

AvZ¥Áv‡b †kªô Ávbx

Zv‡iB †kªô gvbyl Kq\Õ

Avevi we›`y †jv‡K wmÜz‡Z wZwb GKvKvi nb Gfv‡e :

Ôwe›`y †_‡K aivq G‡m

bv Lyu‡R †mB gnvwmÜz

k~‡b¨i cv‡k k~b¨ w`‡q

mvwR‡q †Mjvg ïb¨ we›`y\

Kwe PwÊ`vm †hgb e‡jb :

Ôgig bv Rv‡b aig evLvwb

Ggb AvQ‡i hviv

KvR bvB, ewj Zv‡`i K_vq

evwn‡i iwnj Zviv|Õ

mvwei e‡jb :

Ô‡cÖg Kiv †h Zv‡iB mv‡R

‡h Rb †cÖ‡gi g~j¨ Rv‡b

‡cÖ‡gi giv DRvb Qy‡U

fe b`xi So Zzdv‡b|Õ

PvYK¨ cwÊZ e‡jb :

Ôgb PvB‡jB nqbv‡Kv KvR

‡Póv †h PvB A‡bK `~i|Õ

mvwei e‡jb :

Ô‡Kv‡bv KvRB nq bv mdj

wb‡Ri †Póv †bB‡Kv hvi|Õ

hy‡M hy‡M c„w_ex‡Z gnvcyi“‡liv G‡m‡Qb †`k, RvwZ I c„w_ex‡K mZ¨, my›`i c‡_ GwM‡q †bqvi R‡b¨| mevi Av`k© GK I Awfbœ, †m Kvi‡YB mvwei e‡jb :

ÔGK ¯‹z‡ji QvÎ mevB

wk¶v¸i“ GK RbvB

GKB avivq †jLvcov

wm‡jev‡mI Awgj bvB|Õ

gvbe R‡b¥i DrmB n‡”Q †cÖg, †cÖg mZ¨ Ges my›`i, †cÖggq c„w_exB Avgv‡`i mevi Kvg¨, G R‡b¨ mvwei e‡jb :

Ô‡cÖg mZ¨ wPi my›`i

kvwš— my‡Li Zj AZj

‡cÖg Qvov G m„wó APj

Avgiv mevB †cÖ‡gi dmj|Õ

GKw`b Av‡jvgq GB my›`i my‡kvwfZ c„w_ex †Q‡o Avgiv mevB Ab‡š—i c‡_ cvwo Rgv‡ev| g„Zz¨ G‡m `uvov‡e `yqv‡i| Kwe mvwe‡ii fvlvq:

Ô‡gqv`x GK wUwKU wb‡q

Avm‡j mvwei aivi †`‡k

wU wU G‡m wUwKU †`‡L

evBÜv wb‡e †gqv` †k‡l|Õ

Ges g„Zz¨i c‡i

Ôgi‡j c‡i Avcb ¯^Rb

Kuv`‡e †i fvB w`b `yB Pvwi

c‡i mevB hvq †i fy‡j

GB †Zv †i GB `ywbqv`vix|Õ

Ôfv‡jv‡e‡m †`k hviv †X‡j w`j

ey‡Ki i³ KYv

Zuv‡`i gnvb Z¨v‡Mi Kvwnbx

fywj bvB fyj‡ev bv|Õ

gnvb Avjvn `iev‡i Ze

Avgvi G †gvbvRvZ

mviv we‡k¦i mKj gvbyl

mev‡K `vI bvRvZ\

i³ †bkvq †g‡Z‡Q c„w_ex

‡bB eywS Av‡jv Avkv

gvby‡l gvby‡l P‡j nvbvnvwb

wnsmv me©bvkv|

aŸsm †_‡K euvPvI †n †Lv`v

‡Zvgvi gLjyKvZ\

....................................................................................................

†jLK t wewkó Kwe, mv‡eK †eZvi Kg©KZ©v|

giwg Kwe mvwei Avn‡g‡`i

wbtm½ †kicv

nvmvbyj Kvqmvi

Avjvn e‡jv nwi e‡jv

†hB hv e‡jv fvB

†h bv‡g WvKzK Zuv‡i

†m †h gvwjK muvB|

Zxb fyAb gB evwnA †n‡j|

nvD my‡Zvwj gnvmyn jx‡j \

KBmwY nv‡jv †Wv¤^x †Zv‡nvix fveix Avjx|

A‡š— KzwjYRb gv‡Su Kvevjx\

A_©vr wZb fyeb Ae‡njvq †e‡q Gjvg, Avwg gnvmyL mywß‡Z jxjv Kijvg| G †Kgb †Zvgvi fve‡Ljv, A‡š— fve‡Ljv, A‡š— ivLQ Kzwjb Rb‡K gv‡S KvcvwjK| Kwe mvwei e‡jbÑ

Avw` I Aš— wPi-Rxeš—

gnvb Avjv me©kw³gvb

gnv-DbœZ cyZ-cweÎ

†kªô eÜz AZxe †g‡nievb|

wZwb mªóv‡K AvevI Mfxi kª×v Rvbv‡”Qb| cweÎ Kzivb kix‡d myiv Avj Ggiv‡bi fvev‡_© Zvi mv`„k¨ †`Lv hvq|

Bq¨v †gvnv¤§` †Lv`vi imyj

jv‡Lv `iƒ` jv‡Lv mvjvg

AvjvZvjvi bv‡gi c‡iB

wgwó gayi †Zvgvi I bvg|

Nvg ïKvevi Av‡M †kva K‡iv

cvIbv †m gRy‡ii

f„‡Z¨i cÖwZ n‡qv bv wb`©q

wb‡`©k ivmy‡ji|

m„ó-Rx‡ei †mev K‡i hviv

mªóvi wcÖq f³ †h Zviv

m„wói gv‡S gnvb mªóv

m`v †m weivRgvb|

†Kvb †`‡k‡Z evwo Avgvi

†Kv_vq Avmj wVK-wVKvbv

c‡_ c‡_ Ny‡i wd‡i

cvB wb Luy‡R †mB wbkvbv|

m„ó Rx‡ei †mev K‡i hviv

mªóvi wcÖq f³ gnvb mªóv

m„wói gv‡S gnvb mªóv

m`v †m weivRgvb|

AvKvk Avgvi N‡ii QvDbx

cyw_ex Avgvi Ni

mviv `ywbqvi mKj gvbyl

†KD bq †gvi ci|

...........................................................................................

†jLK t mvsevw`K, M‡elK|

Kwe mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayixi

gvbeZvev`

†kL †g‡n`x nvmvb

†jLK : M‡elK I mvsevw`K

ey‡K a‡i †Zvgvq mvwei

ab¨ evsjv‡`k

ˆmq` wLwRi nvqvZ

..........................................................................................

†jLK t Kwe, M‡elK, Av‡gwiKvb bvMwiK|

17el© 39 msL¨v 26 KvwZ©K 1413 cÖKvwkZ|

2011-04-09T15:03:00.000+06:00

mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayix
gvbeZvev`x GK mvaK
gynv¤§` nvweeyjv cvVvb

hyM-hyMvš—e¨vcx mvabvq gvbyl mf¨Zvi m„wó K‡i‡Q| weÁvbxiv be be Avwe®‹v‡i gvby‡li Kj¨vY cÖ‡Póvq wbiš—i eªZx i‡q‡Qb| wecix‡Z, mf¨Zv m„wóKvix gvby‡liB Ab¨ GK c¶ c„w_ex Ry‡o gvbe mf¨Zv webv‡ki me©aŸsmx gviYv‡¯¿i †Ljvq †g‡Z D‡V‡Q| mvgªvR¨ev`, cyuwRev‡`i D`¨Z bLi hLb wek¦MÖvmx µziZvq mgv”Qbœ, gvbeZvi Pig Aegvbbvi µ›`b †iv‡j hLb AvKvk evZvm gw_Z †mB `ytmg‡q Awgq kvwš—i evYx wb‡q üZ gvbeZv cybi“×v‡ii Avnevb Rvbv‡jb evOvwj GK mvaK Kwe mvwei Avng` †PŠayix|
evsjv‡`k giwgqvev` jvjb I weKv‡ki GK De©i f~LÛ| evsjv mvwn‡Z¨i cÖv_wgK hy‡Mi wb`k©b Ph©vc` †_‡K ïi“ K‡i Gi m„wó, weKvk I PP©v µgvMÖmi avivq Pj‡Q| GB avivevwnKZvq ˆPZb¨, ivgcÖmv`, jvjb, iex›`ª, cvMjv KvbvB, nvQb ivRv, kxZvjs kvn, ‡kL fvby, Rvjvj, Kwig kvn cÖgyL gigx mva‡Ki Avwef©ve N‡U| mvwei Avng` †PŠayix Gu‡`iB mv_©K DËi mvaK| gigx mvaK‡`i Avgiv GK QbœQvov †e‡k †`L‡Z cvB| G‡jv‡g‡jv Pzj, D`vm gyLgÛj, msmvi weivMx- mvaviY gvby‡li RxebvPiY †_‡K A‡bKUv wfbœ Gu‡`i MwZ-cÖK…wZ| wKš‘ mvwei Avng` †PŠayix ˆeivM¨ mva‡b gyw³‡Z wek¦vmx bb- wZwb GK M„nx mvaK| AvRxeb mvabv-wbgMœ GB mvaK Kwe evsjv m½xZ fvÛv‡i GK Ag„Z evYxi ckiv wb‡q nvwRi n‡q‡Qb| Rb¥ 1924 mv‡j| wZwb GLb beŸB‡qi †KvVvq cv †i‡L‡Qb| †ckvq cÖ‡KŠkjx, huvi wbZ¨w`b †K‡U‡Q BU, KvV, evwj, wm‡g›U, bKkv I cwiKíbv BZ¨vw`‡Z| †ckvMZ Kv‡R e¨vc„Z †_‡K M‡o‡Qb weivU me MMbPz¤^x †mŠagvjv| GKRb mdj ¯’cwZiƒ‡c cÖPzi L¨vwZ †c‡q‡Qb| wZwb A‡Xj weË ˆef‡ei I gvwjK| G‡Zv †Mj Zvui †ckvMZ cwiPq| wZwb `v‡b a¨v‡b, ci wn‰ZlYvq, wk¶v we¯—v‡ii gnZx eª‡Z, `yt¯’ wkíx mvwnwZ¨KM‡Yi cÖwZ cig J`v‡h© weij K…wZ‡Z¡i AwaKvix| G‡Zv cªvPzh©, myL¨vwZ m‡Ë¡I c„w_exi G iw½b †LjvNi Kwei Kv‡Q wbZvš—B Zz”Q| AwbZ¨ msmv‡ii cÖwZ wZwb exZ kª×| ab bq-gvb bq wZwb wPiš—b †cÖ‡gi Kv½vj,AvKyj wP‡Ë mªóvi GKvš— mvwbœa¨ Kvgbvq Db¥yL n‡q‡Qb, Avi m„wó‡K †cÖg myavq RwoZ K‡i agv©ag©, RvZ cvZ ,Ø›Ø we‡f‡`i E‡aŸ© GB msmv‡iB GK Ag„Z†jvK iPbv Ki‡Z Awfjvlx| ZvB mKj gvb‡ei cÖwZ wbLv` ‡cÖ‡g D‡ØwjZ Kwe e‡j‡Qb-
AvKvk Avgvi N‡ii QvDbx
c„w_ex Avgvi Ni
GB `ywbqvi mKj gvbyl
‡KD bq †gvi ci|
A_ev
E‡aŸ© AvKvk wb‡æ aiYx
Avgvi wVKvbv Rvwb
wek¦ gvbe mKj‡K Avwg
AvZ¥xq e‡j gvwb |
†cÖg kvk¦Z I ¯^M©xq| †cÖgB gvbeZvi cwic~Y© weKv‡ki cÖavbZg DcRxe¨-
hZw`b AvwQ GB ‡Ljv N‡i
fvj‡e‡m hve Aš—i f‡i
¶wYK Rxe‡b gvbeZv Qvov
Kvg¨ ‡bB‡Kv Avi |
Ôgvby‡li †P‡q e‡ov wKQy bvB, b‡n wKQy gnxqvbÕ Giƒc kvk¦Z D”PviY Kwei KweZvq evi evi Ny‡i wd‡i G‡m‡Q-
cweÎ KvÕev Avjvni Ni
gvby‡li nv‡Z Mov my›`i
wPi mZ¨ G-gvbyl mZ¨-
gvby‡li Mvb MvB|
RvwZ-ag©, fvlv-eY©,cÖf„wZ we‡f‡`i APjvqZb gvbe mgvR‡K eûav wef³ I Øvw›ØK f~wgKvq wjß K‡i‡Q| G me we‡f‡`i Kvi‡YB hy‡M hy‡M gvbeZv chy©`¯— n‡q‡Q-Kwe G m‡ei Aemvb Kvgbv K‡ib-
Kwi bv wePvi RvwZ a‡g©i
‡Kvb †f`v‡f` fvlv I e‡Y©i
meB gvbyl GB cwiPq-ü`‡q wbiš—i |
hy×, gvby‡li myL mg„w×, mf¨Zv-ms¯‹…wZ‡K weivY K‡i †`q| Kwe A‡¯¿i SbvrKvi iwnZ cvi¯úwiK gvbe †cÖg AwfwmwÂZ GK Av‡jvKgq c„w_exi ¯^cœ †`‡Lb-
gvby‡li g‡b †bB gvbeZv
aŸsk jxjvi ïwb †h eviZv
ü`q AvKv‡k dzUzK mevi †cÖg Ki“Yvi iwe|
iex›`ªbv_ e‡j‡Qb Ôwnsmvq D¤§Ë c„_¡x, wbZ¨ wbVyi Ø›ØÕ| Kwe mvwei I †cÖgnxb gvby‡li ‰ckvwPKZvq nZvkv e¨³ K‡i‡Qb-
m„wói †miv gvby‡li AvR †Kv_v Zvi gvbeZv
Kjn Ø›Ø Kvwjgvq †Kb †jLv nq BwZK_v
‡Kv_v †cÖgcÖxwZ †Kv_v fvjevmv
Av‡jv‡Ki eywS †bB Avi Avkv
wnsmv gË c„w_ex‡Z †Kb aŸs‡mi gyLiZv|

‡`k-Kvj-mxgv wWwO‡q mKj gvbyl fvB fvB- m¤ú‡` mK‡ji mg AwaKvi cÖwZôvi gva¨‡gB c„w_exi mKj gvbyl‡K A‡”Q`¨ cªxwZeÜ‡b Ave× Ki‡Z cv‡i-
GK AvZ¥vi AvZ¥xq me gvbyl G `ywbqvi
m¤ú‡` Gi mg AwaKvi mgvb Askx`vi|
†`kKvj mxgv †bB Avgv‡`i †h †hLv‡b evuwa Ni
GKwU Zv‡ii my‡i evuav Av‡Q mK‡ji Aš—i|

c„w_exgq ¶zav, `vwi‡`ªi Ab¨Zg KviY awbK, ewYK I cyuwRev`x‡`i RNb¨ †kvlY cÖwµqv| Kwe Gi AemvbK‡í `„p K‡Ú e‡jb-
me© nvivi cvuR‡ii nv‡o abxiv cÖvmv` M‡o
kªwgK K…lK mvivw`b †L‡U Abvnv‡i †Kb g‡i ?
mvg¨ev`x †PZbvq DØy× n‡q wbPzZjvi gvbyl‡`i c‡¶ Kwei we‡`ªvnx †PZbvi ewjô D”PviY-
Ki‡Qv A‡bK i³ †kvlY
nvwi‡q †M‡Q ˆah© mnb
b¨vh¨ hZ cvIbv Gevi
my` Avm‡j Ki‡ev Av`vq|
mv¤cÖwZK we‡k¦i gvbyl hy‡×i exfrmZvq Zver m„wó webv‡ki cÖni ¸b‡Q| G µvwš—Kv‡j Kwei AvKzj Avnevb-

mvg¨ ˆgÎx kvwš— c‡_ nI m‡e Av¸qvb
gvbyeZvi †h gnvb g‡š¿ GK Zv‡i evu‡av cÖvY|
wek¦we‡eK K‡iv RvMÖZ mgi m¾v K‡iv cÖwZnZ
Sb&Sv gyLi c„w_ex‡K `vI kvwš—i mÜvb||

¯^v_© Ø›Ø, hy× weMÖ‡n G‡Zv wRNvsmvcivqY †h c„w_exi gvbyl †cÖgnxb ü`qnxb †mB c„w_exB Kwe‡K GK Mfxi gvqv-†Wv‡i †eu‡a †d‡j‡Q| iex›`ªbv_ e‡j‡Qb Ôgwi‡Z Pvwnbv Avwg my›`i fye‡b, gvb‡ei gv‡S Avwg evuwPev‡i PvB|Õ Kwe mvwei I g„Zz¨ A‡gvN †R‡bI gvbe †cÖg myavwm³ c„w_ex‡Z evi evi wd‡i Avm‡Z †P‡q‡Qb-
my›`i GB c„w_ex‡K Avwg cÖvYwcÖq fvjevwm,
mva Rv‡M g‡b G gvwUi ey‡K evi evi wd‡i Avwm|

mvwei Kve¨ fvebvi g~j myi ‡cÖg| wZwb Hkx-†cÖg I gvbe-†cÖg‡K GKvKvi K‡i †`‡L‡Qb| m„wó‡K fv‡jvevm‡jB mªóvi mvwbœa¨ jvf Kiv hvq| ÔRx‡e `qv K‡i †hB Rb, †mB Rb †mwe‡Q Ck¦i|Õ Zvui m½xZgvjv Giƒc Mfxi †ev‡aiB ‡R¨vwZg©q ¯^v¶i|

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(Gg. Avi. gvneye)
fvlv Av‡›`vj‡bi Z_¨ msMÖvnK, BwZnvm M‡elK I †jLK
wbev©nx cwiPvjK: fvlv Av‡›`vjb M‡elYv †K›`ª
evwo- 5, moK- 10, avbgwÛ AvevwmK GjvKv, XvKv-1205 †dvb: 01712 819260
E-mail–mrmahbub@yahoo.com

Z_¨m~Î :
1. giwg Kwe mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayix- W. L›`Kvi wiqvRyj nK- Hkx cÖKvkbx, XvKv, RyjvB-1993|
2. gvwmK mZ¨cÖevn, 6ô e©l, 12 Zg msLv, AvM÷, 2005 |
3. wewPZ fvebv-mvwei Avn†g` †PŠayix, myigv,XvKv wek¦we`¨vjq, XvKv 1 AvM÷, 2008|
4. †jL‡Ki mv‡_ GKvš— mv¶vrKv‡i mvwei Avnvg` †PŠayix, 15 RyjvB, 2009|

gigx Kwe
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Zzjbv-
GK †h wQj mvwei Zv‡i
fve‡Zv †jv‡K eyw×gvb
Avm‡j‡Z †m wQj GK
‡evKvi nÏ †Mvgiv cÖvY -(mvwei)
ïay jvjb bq eû Rvbv ARvbv gigx Kwei cÖZ¨¶ cÖfve j¶¨ Kiv hvq mvwei Avng` †PŠayixi Mv‡b|
†hgb-
†bkvq †bkvq iBwj c‡o
fvewj bv nvq †Kgb K‡i
†ejv †k‡l hv‡e mvwei
fe b`xi Aci cv‡i| -(mvwei)
Zzjbv-
†ejv †Mj mÜ¨v nj Gevi nwe fe b`x cvi| -(gigx Mvb)
Q‡›`i hv`yKi e‡j L¨vZ evsjv mvwn‡Z¨i Ab¨Zg Kwe m‡Z¨›`ªbv_ `‡Ëi Ôgvbyl RvwZÕ KweZvi cÖfve j¶¨ Kiv hvq Kwei GKvwaK Mvb I KweZvq|
†hgb-
mKj gvbyl mevi ey‡K
jvj KwYKvi i³ eq
mv`v Kv‡jv eY© †f‡`
GKUz †Kv_vI wfbœ bq| -(mvwei)
Zzjbxq-
Kv‡jv Avi a‡jv evwn‡i †Kej
wfZ‡i mevi mgvb ivOv| -(m‡Z¨›`ªbv_ `Ë)
m‡Z¨›`ªbv_ `‡Ëi Ôgvbyl RvwZÕ KweZvi cÖZ¨¶ cÖfve Kwei Av‡iv A‡bK KweZv I Mv‡b j¶¨ Kiv hvq|
†hgb-
‡`k Kv‡ji we‡f` fy‡j
bvI mevB‡K ey‡K Zz‡j
m~h© †hgb mKj Lv‡b
mgvb fv‡e wejvq Av‡jv| -(mvwei)

Zzjbxq-
GK c„w_exi ¯—‡b¨ jvwjZ
GKB iwe kkx †gv‡`i mv_x| -(m‡Z¨›`ªbv_)

Gevi j¶¨ Ki“b Ab¨ GKwU Mv‡bi K_v-
gvby‡li g‡b `ytL †`qv †h
me †P‡q eo cvc |-(mvwei )
Zzjbv-
Kv‡iv g‡b Zzwg w`Ibv AvNvZ
‡m AvNvZ jv‡M Kvevi N‡i| -(AvwRRyi ingvb)
wKsev-
AvRe GK †gvUi Mvwo
evbvqv‡Q mvuB-
Aó cÖni Mo Mov Mo
ZviB AvIqvR ïb‡Z cvB|
Dci Zjvq †gBb myBP
†`vZjvq ‡mB KviLvbv
bx‡Pi Zjvq †Z‡ji †UswK
g‡a¨ muvB‡qi Av¯—vbv | -(mvwei)
Zzjbxq-
AvUKyVix bq `iRv †Kvb Lv‡b bvB Zvjv
Ni Lvbv nq wZb Zvjv|
Dci Zjvq ‡KvU KvPvwi-
gv‡Si Zjvq iq †ecvwi-
wb‡Pi Zjvq Kg©Pvwi
a¨vb K‡i †cÖ‡gi gvjv BZ¨vw`- (gigx Mvb)
Ab¨Î-
Avjv bv‡gi wRwKi Zzwg
K‡iv me©`vB
Av‡Liv‡Z †m DwQjvq-
bvRvZ cv‡e fvB | -(mvwei)
Zzjbv-
Avwg Avjv bv‡gi exR ey‡bwQ-
Gevi g‡bi gv‡V
gywV gywV †ePe dmj
‡Kqvg‡Zi nv‡U |- (gigx Mvb)
wb‡Pi gigx MvbwUi m‡½ Kwei wb‡b¥v³ MvbwUi fve MZ h‡_ó wgj Luy‡R cvIqv hvq|

nv‡oi LvuPvq nvIqvi cvwL
weivR K‡i me©¶Y
‡mB cvwLUvi †f` Rv‡b †Kvb Rb| -(gigx Mvb)
Zzjbv-
KvuPv evu‡ki Mo‡jv LvPv
Qvo‡jv Zv‡Z GKwU cvwL
GKzk nvRvi QqkZ evi
‡mB cvwLwU DV‡jv WvwK-| -(mvwei)

Av‡iKwU Mv‡b cyi‡bv gigx Mv‡bi cÖZ¨¶ cÖfve j¶¨ Kivi gZ|
‡Zvgvi bv‡g AKzj Mv‡O
fvmvBjvg Zix
`qvj-†Zvgvi bvg fimv
bvB †h cv‡oi Kwo | -(mvwei)

cÖvPxb gigx Mvb-
cvi Ki `x‡bi eÜz fe wmÜz
cvi Ki Avgv‡i
`qvj cvi Ki Avgv‡i |
Avwg jv‡fi Avkvq me nvivBqv
eBmv iBjvg cv‡o||
Gevi evsjv fvlvi weL¨vZ Kwe I AmsL¨ Bmjvgx Mv‡bi iPwqZv KvRx bRi“j Bmjv‡gi cÖZ¨¶ cÖfve Kwei iPbvq KZUyKz msµwgZ n‡q‡Q †m wel‡q wKQy Av‡jvKcvZ Kiv hvK |
gnvb Avjvni `iev‡i Ze
Avgvi †gvbvRvZ
mviv we‡k¦i me gvby‡li
NyPvI `yt‡Li ivZ |
mvwe‡ii GB MvbwUi m‡½ Zzjbv P‡j bRi“‡ji wb‡Pi MvbwUiÑ
GB Mix‡ei †kvb †gvbvRvZ |
‡Lv`v, GB Mix‡ei †kvb †gvbvRvZ |
Z…òv †c‡j w`I VvÛv cvwb
¶zav †c‡j jeY fvZ |

Ab¨Î-
†Zvgvi `qvq GB b`x Rj
meyR gv‡Vi †mvbvjx dmj
‡Zvgvwi m„wó P›`ª, m~h©
MÖn Zviv ,Avmgvb-|- (mvwei)
Zzjbxq-
GB my›`i dzj my›`i dj
wgVv b`xi cvwb
‡Lv`v - †Zvgvi †g‡nievbx|-(bRi“j)
mvwe‡ii GB MvbwU †Z bRi“‡ji Mv‡bi cÖfve KZUv cÖZ¨¶ fv‡e c‡o‡Q cvVK j¶¨ Ki“b-
‡Zvgvi †cÖ‡g cvMj Avwg
n‡q †MwQ dvbv
ni `‡g ZvB ü`q cvMj
ej‡Q iveŸvbv|-(mvwei)
‡Lv`vi †cÖ‡gi mive wc‡q
‡eûuk n‡q iB c‡o nvq-| -(bRi“j)
Avevi †`Lyb-
gvby‡li jvwM mKj ag©
a‡g©i jvwM gvbyl bq fvB
gvbyl‡K ZvB fvj‡e‡m g‡b
cig kvwš— cvB| -(mvwei)

bRi“‡ji fvlvq-
ag©vÜiv ky‡bv-
gvbyl G‡b‡Q ag©,
ag© Av‡bwb gvbyl †Kv‡bv|
Ggwb fv‡e Av‡jvPbv Ki‡j †`Lv hv‡e mvwei Avng` †PŠayixi Kv‡e¨ ïay ‰PZb¨-jvjb-iex›`ª fveavivi msµgY N‡Uwb, Kwei KweZv I Mv‡b evsjv fvlvq iwPZ eû cÖexY I bexb, GK K_vq ejv hvq Ph©vc` †_‡K AvaywbK KweZv ch©š— A‡b‡KiB fveavivi msµgY N‡U‡Q| GgbwK cviwm Kwe gvIt i“wgi cÖZ¨¶ cÖfve j¶¨ Kiv hvq Kwei GKvwaK Mv‡b|
†hgb-
niKvev‡q GKw`b †e‡nZ i¯—
Kvev eybMv‡n Lwjj AvRi¯—| -(gvIt i“wg)
A_©- gvby‡li Aš—tKiY Kvevi †P‡q DËg, KviY Kvev ˆZwi K‡i‡Qb AvR‡ii mš—vb nhiZ Beªvwng (Avt) Avi gvby‡li Aš—i ¯^qs Avjvni †eovevi RvqMv|
Zzjbxq-
g‡bi KvevB Avmj †m Kvev
Avjvn †h Aš—‡i ......| (mvwei)
Kwei GKwU Mv‡bi m‡½ AvaywbK Mv‡bi GKwU Kwji ûeû wgj Lyu‡R cvIqv hvq| hw` I `ywU Mv‡bi fvev_© m¤ú~Y© wfbœ cÖK…wZi|
c‡_ c‡_ Ny‡i Avwg
c_ †cjvg bv Lyu‡R| -(mvwei|)
Zzjbv-
c‡_i gv‡S c_ nviv‡j †m wK cvIqv hvq|- (AvaywbK Mvb)
Gevi gigx Kwei GKwU AvaywbK Mv‡bi m‡½ cvVK‡`i cwiPq Kwi‡q w`w”Q| hw`I MvbwU cy‡ivcywi AvaywbK n‡q D‡Vwb Zey AvaywbKZvi A‡bK j¶Y G‡Z cywi®‹zU, we‡kl K‡i Gi cÖ_g PiYwU‡Z|
e„wó †b‡g‡Q AvR, A‡Svi avivq
kxZj cik jv‡M, ev`j nvIqvq||
kvLv bx‡o wfRv cvwL, †Pbv my‡i I‡V WvwK-
mv_x AvR K‡Zv `~‡i, i‡q‡Q †Kv_vq||
UzcUzc evwi S‡i, gb †h D`vm K‡i
GB iv‡Z †mB ¯§„wZ †e`bv RvMvq|
GZ¶Y Kwe mvwei Avng` †PŠayixi Kve¨ fvebvi Dci evsjv fvlvi wewfbœ Kwe‡`i fveMZ cÖfve wb‡q Av‡jvPbv Kiv n‡q‡Q| Avkv Kwi we`» cvVK Avgvi m‡½ GKgZ n‡eb †h evsjv mvwn‡Z¨i Avw` wb`k©b Ph©vMxwZ †_‡K ïi“ K‡i PÛx`vm, kªx ˆPZb¨, ivgK…ò, jvjb, iex›`ªbv_, bRi“j mn evsjv mvwn‡Z¨i L¨vZ-AL¨vZ AwaKvsk Kwei Kve¨ fvebvi e¨vcK cÖfve c‡o‡Q mvwei Avng` †PŠayixi Mv‡b I KweZvq| Avgvi g‡b nq ïay evsjv mvwnZ¨ bq, we‡k¦i Ab¨ fvlvi weL¨vZ Kwe‡`i cÖfve Zvui mvwn‡Z¨ Lyu‡R cvIqv hv‡e| Gw`K we‡ePbv Ki‡j Avgiv Kwe‡K GKRb Avš—R©vwZK, gvbeZvev`x Kwe wn‡m‡e AvL¨vwqZ Ki‡Z cvwi|
cÖe‡Üi K‡jei e„w× nIqvi AvksKvq Avgvi Av‡jvPbv †kl Ki‡Z hvw”Q| †h‡nZz Avwg Kwei Kv‡e¨i GKwU we‡kl w`‡Ki Dci Avgvi Av‡jvPbv mxgve× †i‡LwQ, ZvB Kwei gigx I mvg¨ev`x BZ¨vw` w`K wb‡q Av‡jvPbv Kiv m¤¢e nqwb| Z‡e Av‡jvPbv †kl Kievi Av‡M cÖL¨vZ Kwe I cÖeÜKvi †gvnv¤§` gvndzR Djvni GKwU D×„wZ GLv‡b Zz‡j ai‡Z PvB| G‡Z Kwei Kve¨¸‡Yi cÖwZ wKwÂr Av‡jvKcvZ Kiv n‡q‡Q|
Ôgigx Kwe mvwei Avng` †PŠayix iwPZ m½x‡Z ˆPZb¨ jvjb-iex›`ª gigx HwZ‡n¨i msµgY NU‡jI, Avgvi we‡ePbvq bRi“j HwZ‡n¨i msµgYB Zvui iPbvq †ewk| †Kbbv, wZwb ïay Zvui iwPZ m½x‡Z evDj-m½x‡Zi aviv‡KB AbymiY K‡ibwb, nvg` bvZ, gywk©`x, gvidwZ Ges Bmjvwg HwZn¨ g~jK A‡bK MvbI wj‡L‡Qb, iPbv K‡i‡Qb MRj| ïay Ava¨vwZ¥K I cvi‡jŠwKK fvebv-wPš—v bq, ‡`k, gvwU, gvby‡li wPš—v Ges RMr-msmv‡ii wPš—v-†PZbvI mvwei Avng` †PŠayixi m½x‡Z wea„Z n‡q‡Q| Gw`K †_‡K evsjv mvwn‡Z¨i Ab¨Zg †kªô MxwZKvi Ges wewPÎ wel‡q I wewPÎ my‡i me©vwaK msL¨K Mv‡bi iPwqZv bRi“‡ji m‡½B Zvui mvRyh¨ †ewk|1
Ôgigx Kwe mvwei Avng` †PŠayix fveaviv I wPš—v-†PZbvi w`K †_‡K Ges GKRb gvbeZvev`x wn‡m‡e Zvu‡`i DËi mvaK n‡jI, Zvui iwPZ Mvb evYxi Hk¦‡h© †Zgb mg„× bq, AwaKvsk MvbB e³e¨ cÖavb Ges wkíiƒ‡ci gwngvI Zv‡Z †Zgb e¨wÄZ bq| Zvui Kve¨ MxwZ AwaKvsk †¶‡ÎB Dcgv wPÎKí Ges iƒcK cÖZxK BZ¨vw`i e¨envi iwnZ Ges Kwe MxwZKv‡ii e³e¨ cÖZ¨¶fv‡e, mivmwi Ges A‡bKUv M`¨vZ¥K f½x I fvlvq D”PvwiZ|2
Kwe mvwei Avng` †PŠayixi Mvb iPbvi GKwU ¯^vfvweK cÖeYZv Ges mnR cÖKvk kw³ ev cÖKvk ¶gZv Av‡Q, we‡klZ gigx I Ava¨vwZ¥K m½xZ iPbvq wZwb A‡bKUv Aejxjvgq| ZeyI Av‡eM Abyf~wZ, wPš—v-†PZbv Ges Rxeb `k©b I Ava¨vwZ¥K †eva cÖKv‡k wZwb evYxi Hk¦h© Z_v wkí iƒc wbg©v‡Yi w`‡K AwaKZi `„wó w`‡j Avgv‡`i Kve¨ MxwZ AviI mg„× n‡e|3
Av‡jvPbv †kl Kievi Av‡M cÖe‡Üi ïi“‡Z †h MvbwUi D×„wZ w`‡qwQjvg Zvi evwK Ask wb‡P Zz‡j w`w”Q-
Kwibv wePvi RvwZ a‡g©i
†Kv‡bv †f`v‡f` fvlv e‡Y©i|
mevB gvbyl GB cwiPq
ü`‡q wbiš—i||

gvbe mgv‡R Avwg †h GK
Ask gvbeZvi,
Avgv‡Z i‡q‡Q mK‡ji Z‡i
`qvgvqv mªóvi|
AvZ©-wbt¯^ e¨w_‡Zi e¨_v
RvMvq gi‡g m`v e¨vKzjZv
Ac‡ii my‡L myL cvB Avwg
`yt‡L Kvu‡` Aš—i||
Avgvi g‡b nq weÁ cvVK GB GKwU Mvb w`‡qB gigx I gvbeZvev`x Kwe mvwei Avng` †PŠayixi cwiPq jvf Ki‡Z cvi‡eb| Z‡e †KŠZznwj cvVK‡K wb‡Pi eBwU msMÖn K‡i covi Rb¨ civgk© w`w”Q| eBwUi bvg n‡”Q Ômvwei gvbm mÜvbÕ m¤úv`K W. Avkivd wmwÏKx| GB eBwU‡Z mvwei Avng` †PŠayix I Zvui iwPZ Kve¨ mn wewfbœ wel‡q evsjv‡`k I cwðge‡½i A‡bK cÖw_Z hkv †jL‡Ki Ávb Mf© Av‡jvPbv ¯’vb †c‡q‡Q| eBwU c‡o Kwe m¤ú‡K© cvV‡Ki †KŠZznj I Ávb wccvmvi wKwÂZ wbe„wË NU‡e e‡j Avgvi wek¦vm|

†jLK t mnKvix wk¶K, Avw`qvev` Bmjvwgqv nvB ¯‹zj| cÖvewÜK I Kwe \

UxKvt 1- mvwei gvbm mÜvb- m¤úv`K W. Avkivd wmwÏKx, cÖ_g cÖKvk- 2004, c„ôv- 491, UxKvt 2- cÖv¸³ c„ôv- 497, UxKvt 3- cÖv¸³ c„ôv- 497-498|

wek¦ gvbeZvi Kwe
mvwei Avn‡g` ‡PŠayix t
†kL g. Av. Lvwj`

m~Pbvt-mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayix g~jZt GKRb m„Rbkxj Kwe I MxwZKvi| bv›`wbKZvi Ave‡n Zuvi m„wó g‡nvËi I Kv‡jvËxY© | cÖ‡Z¨K gvby‡li Pjv‡div fvewewbgq I Av‡eM Abyf~wZ, wPš—v‡PZbv cÖKv‡k Zvi ¯^iyc D™¢vwmZ nq| GB ¯^i~c‡K †KD Avovj K‡i ivL‡Z cv‡ibv| cÖ‡Z¨K e¨w³iB fvebv wPš—v cÖevngvb Rjavivi gZ engvb _v‡K| D‡jL¨ mvwei Avng` †PŠayixi I cÖKvk N‡U‡Q Zuvi mv_©K m„wó AmsL¨ KweZv I Mv‡b| wek¦ gvbweK †PZbvq DØy× GB gnvb Kwe AmsL¨ giwg KweZv I m½xZ iPbv K‡i‡Qb| eû gvwÎK Rxebev` Ges Ava¨vwZ¥K Abyf‡ei M~pZË¡‡K wZwb AZ¨š— mvdj¨ RbK fv‡e cÖKvk Ki‡Z mg_© n‡q‡Qb KweZv I Mv‡b|
Avgv‡`i mgv‡R Ggb A‡bK †jLK Kwe mvwnwZ¨K Av‡Qb hviv K_vi `y‡f©`¨ web¨v‡m Ggb me †jLv m„wó K‡ib hv‡`i evK¨ web¨vm AcÖPwjZ I cwiZ¨³ Q›`vbykxj‡bi AvwfRvZ¨ cÖKvk gvÎ| G m‡ei fvlvq KPKPvwb _vK‡jI ¯^KxqZv _v‡K Abycw¯’Z| A‡bK †jLK Zuvi cÖK…Z ¯^Kxq ˆewkó eRvq ivLvi †PóvZ K‡iB bv eis Zvi mwVK bvgwU ch©š— QÙbv‡gi Avov‡j nvwi‡q AvZ¥AnwgKv K‡ib| bvg I †jevm hviv nvwi‡q †dj‡Z cv‡i Zv‡`i m„wóI †h AwZ Aí mgqB nvwi‡q hv‡e Zv‡Z †Kvb m‡›`n †bB| wKš‘ mvwei Avng` ‡PŠayix Zv‡`i †_‡K Avjv`v| hy‡M hy‡M c„w_ex‡Z Ggb e¨w³‡Z¡i Avwe©fve nq hviv Zv‡`i Kg© mvabvi e‡j ejxqvb n‡q KxwZ©gvb i~‡c BwZnv‡mi cvZvq †eu‡P _v‡K wPiKvj| GUv m¤¢e nq Zv‡`i a¨vb Ávb I AvZœwek¦v‡mi Kvi‡YB| Zv‡`iB GKRb n‡”Qb mvwei Avng` †PŠayix| KviY Zuvi wPš—v †PZbvq Av‡Q mªóvi Aw¯—‡Z¡i ¯^v¶i| cvi †jŠwKK Rxeb m¤ú©‡K aviYv| m„wóZË¡ Ges Bn‡jvK I ciKvj m¤ú©‡K bvbv cÖkœ I wRÁvmv| wZwb GKRb D”P wkw¶Z cÖ‡KŠkjx n‡q Ges weË‡emv‡Zi gv‡S †_‡KI gigx fvevcbœ mgvR `i`x, eY© ˆelg¨nxb, wek¦åvZ…Ë I ‡ZŠwn‡` wek¦vmx| RMZ I Rxe‡bi Pig mZ¨‡K D`NvUb Kivi DcjwäB mvwei Gi KweZv I Mv‡bi g~j DcRxe¨| Avjvn im~‡ji wb‡`©wkZ c‡_ gvbyl‡K †kªô gvby‡l cwiYZ Kivi cÖwZwbqZ cÖqvmB mvwei‡K Ab¨vb¨ †_‡K c„_K K‡i‡Q| Ges GLv‡bB Zuvi g~j K…wZZ¡| Zvui †jLvq a‡g©i K_v G‡m‡Q e‡j mxwgZ MwÛ‡Z Zvui gb AveØ _‡Kwb| Zuvi †jLv msKxY© ¯^v‡_©i RvwZ‡f` A¯ú„k¨ `yó¶‡Zi evavi cÖvPxi AwZµg K‡i gy³eyw×I cÖMwZkxj gvbwmKZv jvjb K‡i Mfxi m‡Z¨i †R¨vwZ©gq ˆbe©¨w³K wPš—vq Av”Qbœ K‡i| gy³eyw×i PP©v Ki‡Z wM‡q A‡bK D”P wkw¶Z †jLK Kwe mvwnwZ¨K a‡g©i MwÛ‡K wQbœ K‡i cÖMwZkxj mv‡R| Z_vKw_Z gbMov cÖMwZkxjiv ‡Kej gvÎ Bmjvg a‡g©i mxgvbv‡K AwZµg Kiv‡K K…wZZ¡ g‡b K‡i| a¨vb aviYvq I wPš—v †PZbvq †jLvq Ab¨vb¨ a‡g©i AvPvi Abyôv‡bi mwbœ‡ek NUv‡Z Kvc©Y¨ K‡i bv eis wbR‡K D`viZvevw` `vex K‡i| GK`j †jvK eyw×‡K gyw³ †`qvi `vex wb‡q gv‡V †b‡g‡Qb| AwZ D”P wkw¶Z G me e¨w³ ag© wb‡i‡c¶Zvev‡`i K_v e‡j wb‡Riv bvw¯——K mv‡R Ges eyw×gyw³ Av‡›`vj‡bi †kvMvb Zz‡j| weL¨vZ wPÎ cwiPvjK mZ¨wRr iv‡qi wbgx©Z wniK ivRvi †`‡k wm‡bgvq gMR ‡avjvB h‡š¿i K_v ejv Av‡Q| G h‡š¿i gva¨‡g gvby‡li gMR †avjvB K‡i †h gš¿ Zv‡K †`qv nq †m gš¿B †m AvIiv‡Z _v‡K| GwU GKwU iƒcK gMR †avjvB hš¿ ‡Zgwb gy³eyw× Av‡›`vj‡bi Z_vKw_Z cÖMwZev`xiv mgv‡R, iv‡óª AbieZ gMR †avjvB Gi Kv‡R e¨vc„Z †_‡K wPš—vkxj mgv‡R we‡kl fvOb Avb‡Q Ges Zv‡`i g‡Z Bmjvg ag© bvbvb wewa wb‡l‡ai †eovRvj ˆZix K‡i gvby‡li eyw×‡K mxwgZ ¯’v‡b AvU‡K w`‡”Q| A_P G mg¯— gy³eyw× Av‡›`vj‡bi aviKiv gy³eyw× bv‡g Bmjv‡gi wewa wb‡la‡K Agvb¨ K‡i bxwZ ˆbwZKZv wemR©b w`‡q AbvPv‡ii c„w_ex Kv‡qg Ki‡Z Pvq| evsjvi wPivqZ agx©q I †jvK HwZn¨‡K webvk mvab K‡i Bmjvg we‡Ølx we‡kl gn‡ji g‡bviÄb Ki‡Z Pvq, Ggb me †jLK †_‡K mvwei Avng` Gi wPš—v †PZbv wfbœZi| eis wZwb Ggb me †jL‡Ki wPš—vi we‡ivax|
mvwei Avng‡`i †jLvq G‡m‡Q wek¦ †cÖg I wek¦ åvZ…Z¡‡eva| a‡g©i Aš—wb©wnZ kvwš—, gvbweKZv I mKj gvby‡li Kj¨vY wPš—v Ges we‡k¦i RvwZ †f` I mxgvbvi cv_©K¨‡K gy‡Q †d‡j mKj‡K Avcb K‡i †bqvi my`yi cÖmvix `k©b| a‡g©i cv_©‡K¨i mxgv AwZµg Kivi gvbwmKZv| ag©‡K AwZµg Kivi gvbwmKZv b‡n| mKj a‡g©i gvbyl‡K wZwb GK K‡i †`‡L‡Qb D`vi `„wó fw½i Kvi‡Y| mvwe‡ii wPš—vq Av‡Q mywd-evDj-ˆeò‡ei †PZbv| gigx ü`q mvwei gvbyl Avi gvbeZvi Av`‡k© wek¦vmx| Kwe Zuvi D`vi gy³eyw× I cÖMwZkxj gvbwmKZvi Kvi‡Y cÖkswmZ n‡q‡Qb| Ava¨vZ¥ †PZbv I bv›`wbKZvi wg‡k‡j Zvui D”PviY n‡q D‡V KweZv| Zviu KweZvi fvlv mnR mij| wPÎ Kí ev Dcgvi Avkªq wZwb †bbwb| wZwb KweZvi kixi wbgv©‡Yi †P‡q KweZvi AvZ¥vi cÖwZ ¸i“Z¡ w`‡q‡Qb †ewk| fvlvi Kvi“Kv‡h©i †P‡q wbcyb fv‡ei Kvi“Kv‡h© GK mdj Kwe wZwb| Zvui KweZvq ¯’vb †c‡q‡Q †cÖg I gvbeZvi evYx| Ges mviv we‡k¦i Zver AvZ¥vi gg©‡e`bvi Dcjwä|
Zvui KweZvq cÖwZdwjZ Ava¨vZ¥ wPš—v, mªóvi cÖwZ AvbyMZ¨ ¶Y¯’vqx `ywbqv †_‡K wPi we`v‡qi wPivqZ weav‡bi wPiš—b m‡Z¨i Dcjwä SsK…Z n‡q‡Q| Ges GB mg¯— wb¸p inm¨gq Dcjwä Zv‡K †R¨vwZ©gq `vk©wb‡Ki D”Pvm‡b AwawôZ K‡i‡Q|
wbwØav©q ejv hvq mvwei Avn‡g` mv_©K Kwe| gigx Kwe, MxwZ Kwe I MxwZKvi| wZwb †cÖg I gvbeZvi Kwe| wek¦ kvwš—i Kwe| `vk©wbK fvebvi Kwe| wZwb gvby‡li Kwe| D”P gbbkxjZvi Kwe| wek¦ åvZ…Z¡‡ev‡ai Kwe| gvbe †mevi Kwe| Ava¨vwZ¥K fveavivi Kwe| Ges m‡e©vcwi wZwb GKRb Bmjvgx fve avivi mdj Kwe|

`v¤úZ¨ Rxe‡bi NvZ cÖwZNv‡Z Kwei Rxeb t
1948 mv‡ji cÖ_g w`‡K mvwei Avng` wbR MÖvg nuvwomv½vb wbevmx my‡e` Avjx Avd«v‡`i Kb¨v kvgmyb bvnvi †K we‡q K‡ib, whwb Kwei eo fvB gwdR DwÏb Avng‡`i k¨vwjKv| wKš‘ GK erm‡ii g‡a¨B weevn we‡”Q` N‡U| GRb¨ Kwe AbyZß n‡q wbR‡KB GKK `vqx K‡ib| Zvici XvKv †Rjvi AvMjv c~e© cvov wbevmx miKvix Kg©KZ©v Avt AvwR‡Ri Kb¨v Lv‡j`v Lvbg eKzj‡K we‡q K‡ib| G we‡qI wU‡Kwb| Aí mg‡qB weevn we‡”Q` nq| Rvbv hvq Lv‡j`v Lvbg eKzj AcÖvß eq¯‹v wQ‡jb| 1952 mv‡j mvwei Avng` Z…Zxq we‡q K‡ib wm‡j‡Ui gvgybyi ikx` †PŠayixi Kb¨v †g‡ni“‡bœmv †PŠayix‡K whwb nvmb ivRvi cyÎ nvwmbyi ivRv ‡PŠayixi Kb¨v iIkb nvwmbv Ii‡d †mvbv wewei †g‡q| GB we‡q Kwe mvwei Avng‡`i Rxe‡b myL e‡q Av‡b| GB ¯¿xi M‡f© mvZ mš—vb Rb¥ †bq|
1980 mv‡ji 8B A‡±vei KwVb e¨vwa‡Z Avµvš— n‡q †g‡ni“‡bœmv ci‡jvKMgb Ki‡j Kwe wb`vi“Y gvbwmK †e`bvq †f‡½ c‡ob| Gfv‡e cvwievwiK Rxe‡b Kwe‡K evi evi †nvPU †L‡Z nq| Ae‡k‡l Kwe 1984 mv‡ji 17B A‡±vei gqgbwms‡ni miKvix Kg©KZ©v †kL Rvgvj DwÏ‡bi Kb¨v bvwM©m †eMg‡K PZz_© ¯¿x wn‡m‡e MÖnY K‡ib| G gwnjvi M‡f© GK Kb¨v I GK cyÎ mš—vb Rb¥ †bq| Zvui eZ©gvb ¯¿x bvwM©m †eMg‡K wb‡q wZwb myLx Rxeb hvcb Ki‡Qb|

Kg© I mvwnZ¨ Rxeb t
1948 Bs m‡b Kwe Kg© Rxe‡b cÖ‡ek K‡ib| wZwb wm,GÛ, we wefv‡M DcmnKvix cÖ‡KŠkjx c‡` PvKzix MÖnY K‡ib| BU, evj~, iW, wm‡g›U BZ¨vw` KwVb c`v‡_©i mv‡_ mn Ae¯’vb Avi¤¢ Ki‡jb| GK mgq G PvKzix †Q‡o †`b| wKQy Kvj feNy‡i Rxeb hvcb K‡ib e‡j Rvbv hvq| ciewZ©‡Z 1950 mv‡j wm‡jU †Rjvi mybvgMÄ gnKzgvi DcmnKvix cÖ‡KŠkjx c‡` cybt PvKzix‡Z wbhy³ nb| `xN© mgqe¨vcx PvKzix K‡ib| ciewZ©‡Z Kb÷ªvKmb dvg© Ly‡jb| mviv ‡`‡k Gi kvLv MwVZ nq| wZwb GKRb mdj e¨emvqx wn‡m‡e A‡Xj weË ˆef‡ei gvwjK nb| A_©weË Zuvi nv‡Z aiv †`qvi ci wZwb weËkvjx n‡q GK‡PwUqv weË †fv‡Mi wPš—vq gË _v‡Kbwb, eis †`k, mgvR I iv‡óªi Kj¨v‡Y wZwb Zuvi A_© AKvZ‡i e¨q K‡i hv‡”Qb| †fvMev`x g‡bvfv‡ei A‡bK e¨w³ Avgv‡`i mgv‡R Av‡Q| hviv wb‡R‡`i †fvM wejvm Avivg Av‡qk Qvov mgvR †`k I iv‡óªi cÖ‡qvR‡b wKQyB e¨q K‡i bv| ïay wb‡R‡`i‡K wb‡qB e¨¯— _v‡K| A_P G †¶‡Î Kwe mvwei GKwU †mvbvi gvbyl| Zvui nv‡Z M‡o D‡V‡Q AmsL¨ RbwnZKi cªwZôvb, msMwVZ n‡q‡Q cÖPzi mvwnZ¨ mvs¯‹…wZK ms¯’v| cÖKvwkZ n‡q‡Q A‡bK MÖš’ I cwÎKv| XvKvq Zvui cÖwZwôZ †g‡ni“‡bœQv D”P evwjKv we`¨vjq I K‡jR| avbgwÛ e‡qR nvB ¯‹zj| wbR MÖv‡g nvuwomv½vb D”P we`¨vjq, biwms`x †Rjvi g‡bvni`x‡Z mv‡eK gš¿x I ‡mbv cÖavb byi“Ïxb Lv‡bi wcZvi bv‡g ¯’vwcZ AwQDwÏb K‡jR| †cvovw`qv ¯‹z‡ji m¤cÖmviY KvRmn XvKvi nvweeyjv evnvi K‡jR we‡klfv‡e D‡jL¨| XvKvq bRi“j GKv‡Wgx cÖwZôvq Zvui A_© mvnvh¨ AMÖYx f‚wgKv iv‡L| wZwb eû ms¯’vi mv‡_ RwoZ †_‡K Gm‡ei Dbœq‡b wb‡R‡K wb‡qvwRZ †i‡L‡Qb| wZwb wf‡jR G›UvicÖvBR †mvmvBwUi Dc‡`óv| evsjv‡`k K¨vbmvi †mvmvBwUi AvRxeb m`m¨ I Dc‡`óv| †gv`v‡eŸi ¯§„wZ KwgwUi mnmfvcwZ| Kwe AvwRRyi ingvb mvwnZ¨ cwil‡`i cÖavb c„ô‡cvlK| MxwZKwe msm‡`i AvRxeb m`m¨| Kvq‡Kvev` mvwnZ¨ gRwj‡mi c„ô†cvlK| evsjv‡`k gymwjg mvwnZ¨ mgv‡Ri cÖwZôvZv mfvcwZ| jvjb cwil` †K›`ªxq msm‡`i Dc‡`óv| wZwb 1955 mb †_‡K 1958Bs mb ch©š— ˆ`wbK B‡Ënv‡`i g¨v‡bwRs WvB‡i±i wQ‡jb| wZwb gvwmK mvwnZ¨ cwÎKv ÔRjwmuwoiÕ m¤úv`K wQ‡jb|
nvmvb ivRvi ¯§„wZ‡Z cªwZ eQi AbywôZ nq nvmb †jvK Drme| wZwb nvmb †jvK Drme KwgwUi Dc‡`óv| Mixe I †gavex QvÎ QvÎx‡`i‡K e„wË cÖ`vb mvwei Avng‡`i Av‡iKwU D‡jL‡hvM¨ gnr Kg©| wewfbœ ¯‹z‡j Zvui G Kg© cwiPvwjZ n‡q Avm‡Q Ges wk¶v we¯—v‡i D‡jL‡hvM¨ Ae`vb ivL‡Q|
gmwR` cÖwZôvq I we‡kl bRi i‡q‡Q Zuvi| †ebv‡cvj mxgv‡š— Zvui cÖwZwôZ GKwU gmwR` i‡q‡Q| h‡kvi †mbvwbevm BDwbU gmwR`wU Zvui Øviv cÖwZwôZ| nuvwomv½vb MÖv‡gI wZwb GKwU gmwR` ¯’vcb K‡i‡Qb| †ejve evRv‡ii eo gmwR‡`I Zvui Aby`vb i‡q‡Q|
A‡bK †jL‡Ki eB cÖKv‡k I wZwb mn‡hvMxZv K‡i‡Qb| †gvnv¤§` IqvwjDjvn iwPZ †hvM wewPÎv, †gvnv¤§` nvwbd cvVvb iwPZ biwms`xi Qov I iƒc K_v, Kwe KvwR mvjvn DwÏ‡bi Ô`~j©f gyKzUÕ †gvt Aveyj Kv‡mg iwPZ ÔmvMi †_‡K ‰mK‡ZÕ, Kwe åvZv gwdR DwÏb iwPZ Ôe‡bi evuwkÕ, Ôe¨_vi cÖ`xcÕ gvwUi ZvR, Aa¨vcK Avey Zvwje iwPZ gvbe RvwZi ¯^c‡¶ jvjb g„Zz¨ kZ evwl©Kx ¯§viK MÖš’ BZ¨vw` D‡jL‡hvM¨ cÖKvkbv Kv‡R Avw_©K mvnvh¨ mvwei Avn‡g‡`i gnr KxwZ©i wKq`sk gvÎ |
†QvU †ejv †_‡KB GKUv Kwe gb Zvi g‡a¨ †jv°vwqZ wQj | ïay Kwe gbB b‡n wZwb GKRb wPš—vkxj msMxZ wccvmy I e‡U | 1945 mb †_‡K mvwei Avng` msMxZ iPbv ïi“ K‡ib | GKvav‡i Kwe I MxwZKvi wn‡m‡e wZwb eZ©gvb mg‡q Bmjvgx m½xZ RM‡Z GK we‡kl gh©v`vi Avm‡b AwawóZ | Rvbv hvq A`¨vewa wZwb `yB nvRvi msMxZ iPbv K‡i‡Qb | Zuvi iwPZ msMx‡Z cÖ_g myiv‡ivc K‡ib I¯—v` dRjyj nK | ciewZ©‡Z myiv‡ivc K‡ib I¯—v` Kv‡`i Rv‡gix, AvRv` ingvb, Avey Rvdi , †kL mvw` Lvb, nvwdRyi ingvb, cyyjK †PŠayix, Avãyj Reevi, AvjvDwÏb wgqv cÖgyL| cwðg e‡½i Agi cvj, wegvb gy‡Lvcva¨vq, my‡ik `vm, cÖksmvwRr, w`wjc Kg©Kvi, mbwRr gÛj, P›`ªKvš— b›`x, cwi‡Zvl ivq, AcivwRZv †Nvl, gvjweKv `vm. Zc©Y ivq, W. ixYv `Ë, †ejv P‡Ævcva¨vq cÖgyL |Kwe mvwei Avn‡g` evsjv‡`k †eZvi I ‡Uwjwfk‡bi we‡kl †kªYxi ZvwjKvfy³ MxwZKvi | wZwb gigx Kwe| wek¦ gvbweK †PZbvq DØy× GB gnvb Kwei †jLv gigx Mvb I KweZv fviZ evsjv‡`‡ki wewfbœ cÖPvi gva¨‡g cÖPvwiZ n‡”Q| †kªô Kwe I MxwZKv†ii L¨vwZ Zvu‡K Avš—©RvwZK ch©v‡q †cŠu‡Q w`‡q‡Q | Bs‡iRx I wnw›` divmx I myBwWk fvlvq Zvui Mvb Abyw`Z n‡q we‡k¦i me©Î Av‡jvob m„wó K‡i‡Q| Zvui iPbvejx‡K wfwË K‡i iex›`ªfviZx wek¦ we`¨vjq †_‡K wewkó M‡elK I †jLK W. †Lv›`Kvi wiqvRyj nK wW-wjU wWMÖx I jvf K‡i‡Qb| RxweZ †Kvb Kwe mvwnwZ¨K‡K wb‡q w_wmm Kiv evsjv mvwn‡Z¨i BwZnv‡m weij NUbv| wb‡gœv³ MÖš’vejx Zvui Agi m„wó t
(1) Avgvi g‡bi dyj`vbx‡Z
(2) GB K_v †mB myi|
(3) w` wmwjwm‡qj jvBU (Bs‡iRx)
(4) Hkx †R¨vwZ
(5) kZ nvg` kZ bvZ
(6) Bmjvgx Dcj‡¶i Mvb
(7) myax R‡bi iPbv Avgvi gv (m¤úv`bv)
(8) c„w_ex Avgvi Ni
(9) wgwóK evW© (Bs‡iRx)
(10) GB †`k GB gvwU
(11) wewPZ fvebv
(12) mve©Rbxb gvbeag©

m¤§vbbv t
wZwb mvwnZ¨ I mgvR K‡g© Abb¨ Ae`v‡bi Rb¨ †`k we‡`‡ki wewfbœ cÖwZôvb †_‡K eû cyi¯‹vi Ges m¤§vb jvf K‡i‡Qb| Gi g‡a¨ mwe‡kl D‡jL¨-
(1) †`Iqvb Avãyj nvwg` mvwnZ¨ cyi“¯‹vi- 1991Bs
(2) HwZn¨ cyi¯‹vi- 1400
(3) Ávb Zvcm W. knx`yjvn ¯^Y©c`K- 1396
(4) fvlv ˆmwbK cyi¯‹vi|
(5) Avey †nv‡mb miKvi ¯^Y© c`K|
(6) evsjv‡`k RvZxq mvwnZ¨ msm` cyi¯‹vi- 1991
(7) wRqvDi ingvb ¯^Y©c`K- 1993
(8) evsjv‡`k RvZxq M‡elYv cyi¯‹vi|
(9) ‡K›`ªxq †LjvNi cyi¯‹vi|
(10) gv`vi †Z‡imv cyi¯‹vi|
(11) Avjg msMxZ GKv‡Wgx cyi¯‹vi|
(12) k¤¢yMÄx (it) ¯^Y©c`K- 1999|
(13) gnvZ¥ MvÜx ¯^Y©c`K|
(14) PwÊ`vm mvwnZ¨ cyi®‹vi (fviZ)|
(15) Av‡jv Avfvl mvwnZ¨ cyi®‹vi (fviZ)|
GQvov †`k we‡`k †_‡K Av‡iv 30/35 cyi®‹vi I m¤§vbbv †c‡q‡Qb|

gigx mvwn‡Z¨ Abb¨ Ae`v‡bi Rb¨ 1992 mv‡j Bsj¨v‡Ûi †KgweªR †_‡K Zvu‡K B›Uvib¨vkbvj g¨vb Ae w` Bqvi Ges mgvR †mevi Rb¨ Av‡gwiKvb ev‡qvMÖvwdK¨vj Bbw÷wUDU Zvu‡K 1993 mv‡j g¨vb Ae w` Bqvi m¤§v‡b f~wlZ K‡i‡Q|

KwZcq ¸YxR‡bi `„wó‡Z mvwei Avn‡g` t
W. gwbi“¾vgvb t
RM‡Zi gnvb wPš—vwe` I `vk©wbKM‡Yi c`v¼ AbymiY K‡i mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayix cwiÁvZ Hkx fvebvi †¶‡Î GKwU bZzb w`M‡š—i mÜv‡b AvZ¥wb‡qvM K‡ib| Zvui wbwðZ †eva GB gyw³i c‡_ Zvui AZxw›`ªK I `vk©wbK Kl©Y‡K wkL‡i †cuŠ‡Q †`q|

AwRZ Kzgvi ivq I W. cÖ`xc ivq t
Ògigx Kwe mvwei Avn‡g` jvjb iex›`ªbv‡_iB DËim~wi|

wcÖwÝcvj Ave`yjvn Avj gvngy` Rvgvjx t
Òmvwei msMxZ fvÛvi mZ¨ I my›`‡ii cÖZxK wn‡m‡e AvaywbK Kv‡jI mviv c„w_ex‡Z MÖnY †hvM¨Zv cv‡”Q Ges Av‡iv cv‡e| gvbeZvev‡`i Kwe wn‡m‡e wZwb †kªô‡Z¡i `vex`vi|

cÖ‡dmi Avey Zv‡ni gRyg`vi t
GB Kwe GKRb †ek eo gv‡ci ü`qevb gvbyl Ges gigx Kve¨ mvaK|

Aa¨¶ †`Iqvb †gvnv¤§` AvRid t
mew`K we‡ePbv K‡i mvwei Avn‡g`‡K gymwjg gigxev`x e‡j AvL¨vwqZ Kiv hvq|

mybxj Kzgvi e‡›`¨vcva¨vq t (fviZ)
Zvui KweZv¸‡jv i“¶ iƒp ev¯—e c„w_ex‡Z GKwU D¤§y³ evZvqb m„wó Ki‡Z ‡c‡i‡Q e‡j Avwg wek¦vm Kwi|

†gvnv¤§` gvndzR Djvn t
Òmvwei Avng` †PŠayixi iPbvq me wKQy Qvwc‡q †R‡M Av‡Q gvbe‡cÖg, ¯^‡`k †cÖg I mve©Rbxb Kj¨vY †eva|
Ave`yj gvbœvb ‰mq` t
Òavwg©KZv Avi Ava¨vwZ¥KZvi g‡a¨ †_‡KB Zvui (mvwei Avng`) gvbweKZvi D™¢vmb|Ó

W. Avkivd wmwÏKx t
ÒAvgv‡`i mevi cwiwPZ wcÖqRb Av‡jvwPZ mvwei Avng` †PŠayix †ZgbB GK e¨w³Z¡, whwb †Mvjv‡ci MÜ wQwU‡q P‡j‡Qb| Zvui Mv‡b, Mv‡bi K¨v‡m‡U, †eZv‡i, ‡Uwjwfk‡b, wewfbœ mvs¯‹…wZK mgv‡e‡k wKš‘ wb‡R _v‡Kb me©`v Avov‡j cif„‡Zi g‡ZvB|

Aa¨vcK Ki“Yvgq †Mv¯^vgx t
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DËg Kzgvi ivq t
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KvRx iIbvK ‡nv‡mb t
Ògigx Kwe mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayixi wPš—v ev `k©b mviv c„w_exi gnvgvbe I Kwe‡`i wPš—vaviv ev `k©‡bi mv‡_ GKB my‡Î Mvu_v| Ó

KvRx mvjvDwÏb t
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W. Kvbb wenvix †Mv¯^vgx t (fviZ)
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W. MvRx ingvb t
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W. †MŠix fÆvPvh© t (fviZ)
Avwg e¨w³MZ fv‡e AwffyZ n‡qwQ MÖ‡š’i cwiwkó GK `yB Ask cvV K‡i| GLv‡b iex›`ªbv_ I gvbeag©, evOvwji gvbm MVb, giwgqvev‡`i m‡½ ms‡hvwRZ msMÖw_Z n‡q‡Q, †hb g‡b n‡”Q GwU GKwU bvbv dz‡ji, bvbv d‡ji ¸j`¯—v|
W. w`jxc Kzgvi b›`x t (fviZ)
mvwei RvZcvZ mxgvbv †cwi‡q Avš—Rv©wZK f~wgKvq mgwc©Z| wZwb gvby‡li mvwe©K †cÖg‡ev‡a mgwc©Z gigx Kwe|
W. ei“Y Kygvi PµeZx© t (fviZ)
Zvui gvbe mvabvi cÖKvk N‡U‡Q Kve¨ mvabvq| gvby‡li cÖwZ Kwe †h `vqe× ZviB cÖgvY Zvui Kve¨ gvwjKv|
‡ejvj †PŠayix t
gigx mvaK µvš—`kx© mvwei Avng` †PŠayix Avgv‡`iB GKRb n‡qI wbR¸‡Y wewkó‡`i g‡a¨I wewkó †mB Rb|

2011-04-09T14:53:00.001+06:00

mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayix t

e¨w³MZ `„wó‡Z

W. gwbi“¾vgvb

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g‡Â Avgvi cv‡k wbðq msewa©Z Kwe wQ‡jb| wKš‘ Avgvi gv_vq ZLb ¯^vgx we‡eKvb›`, Ujóq, MvwÜ Ges dvu‡K dzu‡K iex›`ªbv_ I Zvui ¸i“ wenvixjvj| jvj‡bi K_vI fvewQjvg wKbv g‡b †bB KviY evD‡ji Aš—m©vabv (Ôg‡bi gvbylÕ- Gi mvabv) I gigx wPš—vi welqUv Avgvi Kv‡Q ZLb ¯úó wQj bv| GLbI †mB ¯úóZv R‡b¥‡Q wKbv m‡›`n| Gme Kvi‡Y Ges mfvi ga¨gwY wn‡m‡e Avkivd wmwÏKx‡KB weivRgvb †`‡L Kwe mv‡ne m¤ú‡K© †KvbI aviYv Avwg wb‡Z cvwiwb| mfv‡k‡l XvKv wd‡i Avmvi ZvMv`vUvI GKUv eo ARynvZ wQj| GB me wgwj‡q GB Kwe m¤ú‡K© Avgvi g‡b Avi ‡KvbI `vbvB ev‡awb| Avwg Gici GB Kwei welqwU m¤ú~Y© fy‡jB wM‡qwQjvg| wØZxqevi mvwei mv‡ne‡K Avgvi Kv‡Q ‡K Zz‡j Av‡bb †m K_vI GLb g‡b Ki‡Z cvwi bv| ZZw`‡b Avwg bRi“j BÝwUwUDU †_‡K m¤¢eZ P‡j G‡mwQ| ILv‡b _vK‡Z Zvui mv‡_ Avgvi Avi †`Lv nq wb ev Zvui K_v g‡b KiviI ‡Kvb KviY N‡Uwb| Z‡e XvKv nvwZicy‡ji Kv‡Q weL¨vZ eªvBUb nvmcvZv‡ji K_vUv Avgvi Kv‡b G‡m‡Q GKvwaK evi Ges ax‡i ax‡i ¯úó n‡q‡Q Gi gvwjK GKRb `vbexi I Kwe, GK mgq KbUªv±wi e¨emvq Ki‡Zb| †k‡i evsjv bM‡i Gg.wc †nv‡÷j Ges c‡Z½vi wegvb e›` i cÖf„wZ ¯’v‡b wZwb wewfbœ iKg ¯’vcbvi KvR K‡i‡Qb| ivbI‡qI ˆZix K‡i‡Qb| wZwb Avgv‡`i biwms`x AÂ‡ji †jvK, Zvui bvgB mvwei Avn‡g` ‡PŠayix|

bRi“j BÝwUwUD‡U _vK‡Z Avgvi mv‡_ dvqvi weª‡MW K‡j‡Ri Aa¨¶ I bRi“j Abyev`K I Kwe g. gxRvbyi ingv‡bi mv‡_ mym¤úK© m„wó nq Ges Zvui evmvi Kv‡Q gvwjevM †PŠayix cvovi GK ‡cÖm †_‡K BÝwUwUD‡Ui wKQy eB cÎ Qvcvi KvR PjwQj weavq Zvui evmvqI gv‡S gv‡S Avgv‡K †h‡Z n‡qwQj| gxRvb mv‡ne wQ‡jb mvwei Avn‡g` mv‡n‡ei we‡kl Abyi³| c‡i wZwb mvwei Avn‡g` Kv‡e¨i Abyev‡` I nvZ w`‡qwQ‡jb| n‡Z cv‡i wZwbB mvwei mv‡n‡ei ¯§„wZ‡K RvwM‡q Zy‡jwQ‡jb| wKš‘ †m K_v †Zgb fv‡e g‡b c‡obv| KviY ZLbI wZwb mvwei mv‡n‡ei Abyev‡` nvZ †`bwb| Zvui cÖm½Uv AviI c‡i Avm‡e| †mw`K †_‡K eis nvweeyjv cvVv‡bi K_vUvB Av‡M g‡b c‡o| Avgvi gv †eu‡P _vK‡Z I my¯’ _vK‡Z wZwb GKw`b Avw`qvev` ¯‹z‡j G‡mwQ‡jb Ges †mLvb †_‡K Avgv‡`i evwo‡Z G‡mwQ‡jb| ZLb †cÖwm‡W›U û‡mBb †gvnv¤§` Gikv‡`i Kvj| Gikv‡`i mg‡q mvwei mv‡ne me KvR †_‡KB Aemi wb‡q m½xZ PP©vq g‡bv‡hvMx nb| Zvi Av‡MB wZwb nvuwomv½vb (¯^MÖvg) I †ejv‡ev (¯^xq Dc‡Rjv) GjvKvi bvbv ¯’v‡b GKvwaK ¯‹zj K‡jR cÖwZôv K‡ib I eû Qv‡Îi Rb¨ e„wËi e¨e¯’v K‡ib| nvweeyjv cvVv‡bi mv‡_ cÎvjv‡ci g‡a¨ Gme wel‡q gv‡S gv‡S D‡jL †_‡K‡Q e‡j g‡b c‡o| ‡mB cÖm‡½ Wv³vi AwQDwÏb Avng‡`i (ÔRvMiYxÕ m¤úv`K) K_vUvI G‡m hvq| wZwb Avgv‡`i MÖv‡gi GKRb mvs¯‹…wZK gvbyl| wb‡R GKwU jvB‡eªix cÖwZôv K‡i †mLvb †_‡K ÔRvMiYÕ cwÎKvwU AwbqwgZfv‡e cÖKvk K‡ib Ges Zvi dvu‡K †nvwgIc¨v_x wPwKrmv K‡ib| wZwb b`xi Icv‡i wbR †gŠRvq GKUv gv`ªvmvi mv‡_I wk¶KZvq hy³| Zvu‡K mv‡_ wb‡q GKevi Avwg Iqvwi hvB cvVvb mv‡n‡ei AvwZ‡_qZv MÖn‡Yi D‡Ï‡k¨| Gi ci RvMiYxi GK †mwgbv‡iI Av‡mb cvVvb mv‡ne| GB Avkv hvIqvi Kvi‡Y AwQDwÏb mv‡n‡ei B”Qv Rv‡M mvwei mv‡ne‡K RvMiYx cÖwZôv‡bi c„ô‡cvlKiƒ‡c jvf Kivi| ZZw`‡b biwms`xi K„wZ mš—vb iƒ‡c mvwei mv‡ne RvMiYx cwÎKvq Kvfv‡iRI †c‡q †M‡Qb nvweeyjv cvVv‡bi †jLbx‡Z|

hvB †nvK, Gfv‡eB mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayixi bvgUv Avi we¯§…Z n‡Z cv‡iwb| Z‡e Gev‡i b`xi bZzb P‡ii gZB †R‡M DV‡jv Zv| mvwei mv‡ne I m¤¢eZ Avgvi m¤ú‡K© AvMÖnvwš^Z n‡q I‡Vb| ZvB GKw`b Zvui mnKvix ev †mB mgq Zvi cÖKvkbv¸‡jv whwb †`Lvïbv Ki‡Zb †mB Avmv` mv‡ne G‡m Avgvi mv‡_ †`Lv Ki‡jb nv‡Z wKQy eB wb‡q| Zvui Kv‡QB mvwei Avn‡g` mv‡ne m¤ú‡K© we¯—…Z Rvbjvg| m¤¢eZ †KvbI GKUv Abyôv‡bi Avgš¿YI wQj mv‡_| mvwei mv‡n‡ei mv‡_ Avgvi ms‡hvM m„wói `yqvi Gevi Ly‡j †Mj, Avi †KvbI evav _vK‡jv bv| Avwg Zvui eB I GKwU Abyev` (The Celestial Light) c‡o eySjvg wZwb HkxZ‡Ë¡i fveyK Kwe Ges MxwZKvi| g‡bi fvebvivwk‡K AZ¨š— mnR mij fv‡e cÖKv‡ki ¶gZv iv‡Lb Ges Q‡›`i wgj LyeB wbf©yj| Z‡e Q‡›`i ˆewPÎ †mB A‡_© Zvui g‡a¨ Lye Kg wKsev †bB ejv P‡j| Gi KviY Zvui Kv‡e¨i GKgyLx MxwZawg©Zv I Ava¨vZ¥ †cÖiYv| hvB †nvK, Gwel‡q we¯—…Z bv ej‡j K_vUv †evSv hv‡e bv| wZwb †h m½xZvZ¥K Kwe G wel‡q m‡›`n †bB| cÖ_‡g g‡b n‡qwQj Zvui KweZvi g‡a¨ GK‡Nu‡qwgZv Av‡Q D”Pfve I `k©‡bi Afv‡e| wKš‘ Abyev`Uv †i‡L g~j KweZv¸‡jv †`‡L Avgvi †mfve `~i nj Ges m‡›`n nj mgQ›` I mgvš—ivj fvem‡Ë¡ Kwe we¯—v‡i bv wM‡q MfxiZvq Lbb Kgx©iƒ‡cB cÖKwUZ n‡Z Pvb| Zvui MxZvZ¥K iPbv¸‡jv †mB Lbbx ˆewk‡ó¨B wewkó|

wKš‘ GK_vI Lye mvaviY fv‡eB ejv nj| ZLb Avwg Zvui gvÎ wZb PviwU Kve¨B †`‡L wQjvg| †m AvR cÖvq 15/16 eQi Av‡Mi K_v| Gi g‡a¨ Kwei AviI eû Kve¨ cÖKvwkZ n‡q‡Q, Zvui gvbm mÜv‡b eû R‡bi eû Av‡jvPbv eûZi e¨vL¨v I we‡klY wb‡q GKvwaK MÖš’ cÖKvwkZ n‡q‡Q, Abyw`ZI n‡q‡Q AviI wfbœ ai‡bi Mvb I KweZv| Zvui bv‡g we‡klY hy³ n‡q‡Q Ôgigx KweÕ| AZGe Zvui m¤ú‡K© Av‡Mi aviYvi we¯—vi I cÖmvi nIqv Avek¨K| Kwei mPjZv ev Dynamism Ges csw³-wbgv©Y †KŠkj-ˆewPÎ¨ wb‡q GLb bZzb fv‡e Avgv‡`i fvevi welq Av‡Q| Zvui ˆah©, GKvMÖZv I `xN© mgq e¨vcx c_ hvÎv Kwe m¤ú‡K© bZzb cÖkœ RvMv‡e GUvB ¯^vfvweK| AvMvgx mgv‡jvPK‡`i Kv‡Q GUvB cÖZ¨vwkZ|

GLv‡b †hvM Kiv Avek¨K †h Kwei eZ©gv‡b Kwe m¤ú‡K© we¯—vwiZ Av‡jvPbv A‡bK †¶‡ÎB m¤¢e nq bv| Z‡e AevK n‡Z nq hLb †`wL wek¦we`¨vj‡q D”PZi M‡elYvi welq n‡q I‡Vb| W. †Lv›`Kvi wiqvRyj nK KjKvZvi iex›`ª fviZx wek¦we`¨vjq †_‡K bZzb mnmªv‡ãi †Mvov‡ZB wW. wjU. Dcvwa jvf K‡i‡Qb Kwe mvwei Avn‡g‡`i wel‡q M‡elYv K‡i| Zvui Awfm›`‡f©i (c‡i Mªš’vKv‡i cÖKvwkZ) wk‡ivbvg- Ôgigx Kwe mvwei Avng` †PŠayix : ˆPZb¨ jvjb iex›`ª gigx HwZn¨ msµgY|Õ (2001)| GB MÖ‡š’ ev M‡elYvi cÖwZcv`¨ welq nj GB †h Av‡jvP¨ Kwe †KvbI Ô‡LiKvÕ avix dwKi bb, evDjI bb, †jvKKweI bb, A_P AvaywbK evsjv mvwn‡Z¨ Mysticism †K GKUv bZzb mgx¶vq G‡b `vuo Kwi‡q‡Qb wZwb, Zvui we‡kl cÖK…wZi Kve¨ ev MxwZ KweZvi mvabvi Øviv| Zvui KweZvi Av`j ev iƒ‡ci †P‡q Kx Zvi cÖK…wZ, Kx Zvi ˆewkó¨, †Kv_vq Zvi Av‡e`b wKsev Zvui (Kwei) j¶¨ Kx, Ges Avgv‡`i eZ©gvb Rxe‡bi RwUjZv, mskq I g‡bvØ‡›Øi cxob NwUZ `ytmn KvZiZvi w`‡b Zvui KweZv ev Kve¨MxwZi cÖvmw½KZv †Kv_vq KZUzKz Zvi wePvi we‡kl‡Y cÖe„Ë nIqv †h cÖ‡qvRb Zv Gw`K †_‡KI Dcjwä Kiv hvq|

GLv‡b W. wiqvRyj n‡Ki M‡elYvi D‡jL K‡i, ¯^Zš¿ I Av‡ivwcZ gh©v`vi evû‡j¨ Kwei Ae¯’vb wbY©q I Zvui m„wói g~j¨ (Kve¨ g~j) wePv‡i is Pov‡bv Avgvi D‡Ïk¨ bq| GB M‡elYvi msev` Rvbvi Av‡MB Avwg Kwei mvwbœ‡a¨ Avwm| D‡jL Kiv hvq †h Zvi Av‡M Avgvi Rxe‡b `y‡Uv gg©vwš—K NUbv N‡U hvq| `y‡UvB wQj wcÖqRb nviv‡bvi K‡ói AwaK K‡ói AvRve| cÖ_‡g Avgvi c‡bi eQ‡ii †g‡q †`vjv P‡j †Mj (1988) Ges Zvi Aíw`b c‡i †M‡jb gv (1991)| Zvi `ygvm c‡iB (16/1/92) nvweeyjv cvVvb I W. Avkivd wmwÏKx Avgv‡K Iqvwi‡Z wb‡q hvb| nvwbd cvVvb ¯§„wZ msN I `ye©vi mvwnZ¨ †Mvôxi wgwjZ Av‡qvR‡b AbyôvbwU nq, mvwei Avng` †PŠayixi msea©bvi †mB HwZnvwmK Abyôvb| Avgvi g‡b †h Kó I k~Y¨Zv KvR KiwQj ZviB cÖwZwµqvq mvwei mv‡n‡ei KweZvi wePvi K‡iwQjvg Avwg| gigx Kwe mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayix MÖ‡š’ W. †Lv›`Kvi wiqvRyj nK (1993) Zuvi eY©bv D×„Z K‡i‡Qb Gfv‡e-

ÒW. gwbi“¾vgvb Zvui fvl‡Y GB Abyôvb‡K GK HwZnvwmK msea©bv wn‡m‡e AvL¨vwqZ K‡i e‡jb- Ôiex›`ªbv‡_i MxZvÄwji ci mvwei Avng‡`i †jLvi †P‡q Av‡eM I gigxev`x †jLv Avwg Avi cvBwb| wZwb e‡jb, Ôg‡bi gv‡S k~Y¨Zv wb‡q gvbyl A‡b¨i w`‡K ZvKv‡Z I cÖK…Z fvjevm‡Z cv‡i bv, †Kej c~Y©Zv wb‡qB Zv m¤¢e| wZwb mvwei Avng‡`i †jLvi fvlv I Q‡›`i c~Y©Zvi Aciƒc weKv‡ki cÖksmv K‡i PÛx`vm I ¯^vgx we‡eKvb‡›`i †jLv I Rxeb Dcjwäi mv‡_ Zvui Zzjbv K‡ib|Ó (H c„- 596)|

D³ MÖš’Lvwb 1993 m‡b cÖKvwkZ n‡jI MÖš’wU Avgvi nv‡Z Av‡m AviI c‡i| RxeÏkvq †KvbI Kwe m¤ú‡K© GZ eo eB Avi †Kv_vI cÖKvwkZ n‡q‡Q wKbv Avwg Rvwb bv| Òwbtm½ †micvÓ (ûgvqyb AvRv`) ¸i“‡Z¡ Ab¨ iKg n‡jI (Kwe wb‡R Ges †jLK Df‡qi Kvi‡Y) AvKv‡i †mB cÖKvÛZv jvf K‡i wb| d‡j eBwU nv‡Z wb‡q Avgvi g‡b †h cÖwZwµqv n‡qwQj Avwg Zv m‡½ m‡½ wj‡L Rvwb‡q wQjvg Kwe‡K| †jLvwU GKB †jL‡Ki wW.wjU Awfm›`©‡f (GwcÖj 2001 G cÖKvk) msKwjZ n‡qwQj|

mvwei Avn‡g` mv‡ne,

kª×vfvR‡bly

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Avgv‡K Avcbvi MÖv‡gi †KvbI GKwU †Q‡j G‡m eBwU w`‡q †M‡Q| eBwUi Production Lye fvj n‡q‡Q| Av‡jvPbv Fw× m¤úbœ, we¯—vwiZ meB Av‡Q| MÖš’wU mK‡ji `„wó AvKl©Y Ki‡e Ges A‡b‡Ki Ab¨ Kv‡RI Avm‡e| gigx Kve¨ fvebvi BwZnvm iPbvq Avcwb bZzb Øvi Ly‡j w`‡q gigx mvwn‡Z¨i cÖwZ Avevi Ges bZzbfv‡e G hy‡Mi Kwe‡`i `„wó AvKl©Y Ki‡Z m¶g n‡q‡Qb, Avcbvi g~j¨vqb n‡e †mB HwZnvwmK cÖ‡Póvi eÜzi c‡_| Avcwb `xN©Rxex †nvb : g½j ‡nvK Gi Rq‡jvK !

wPi ïfvKvOLx

Aa¨vcK gwbi“¾vgvb ¹

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MÖš’Kv‡ii GB Dcjwä I e¨vLv‡K h_v_© g‡b bv Kivi †KvbI KviY †bB| †Lv›`Kvi wiqvRyj nK D‡c›`ªbv_ fÆvPv‡h©i evDj mvabvi e¨vL¨v Ges evDjev‡`i Drm exiP›`ª I exif‡`ªi mvabZË¡ I Zrmn dwKixMvb, fve Mvb, jvjbkvn-`y›`ykvn Kv½vj nwibv‡_i Ggb wK KvRx bRi“j Bmjv‡gi ¶¨vcv evDjev‡`i welq¸‡jvi Av‡jv‡KB mvwei‡K we‡ePbv K‡i‡Qb Ges Dcmsnv‡i G‡m ¯^xKvi K‡i‡Qb| mvwei fw³i Kvi‡Y †Kvb Ôfve-mONÕ m„wó bv n‡jI Zvui gZev` wek¦ gvbexq gZev` e‡jB MÖnY Kiv n‡q‡Q| Aš—‡i m‡Z¨i Qvqv Ae‡jvKb K‡iB Kwe mvwei e‡j‡Qb-

mZ¨ c‡_i mÜvbx n‡q mZ¨ Kwi‡Z `vb

GB RM‡Z‡i w`‡Z be iƒc Zzwg m`v Av¸qvb|

Zviu m‡Z¨i ¯^iƒc GB †h AvKvk Z‡j Zvui Ni| †mB QvDbx Z‡j me gvbylB Zvi Avcb| †KD †Zv ci bq| Am‡Z¨i Kv‡jv Qvqv †d‡j ‡mLv‡b †f` m„wó K‡i gvbevZ¥v‡K †QvU Kiv nxbZvi cwiPvqK gvÎ| (`ªóe¨. ÔAvKvk Avgvi N‡ii QvDwb c„w_ex Avgvi NiÕ|) Ggb D`vi I gg©fvex Mfxi mZ¨ Dc¯’vcbvi g‡a¨ huvi Kve¨ A½xKvi, Zvui AZxw›`ªq †eva ev ˆPZb¨‡K gigx AvL¨vq ¯^xK…wZ w`‡q W. wiqvRyj nK Kwei cÖwZ h_v_© m¤§vbB cÖ`k©b K‡i‡Qb| Kwe mvwei ïay wb‡RB gigx fve‡K AvZ¥¯’ K‡i wb‡R‡K gnvgvb‡ei c‡_ GKvKx hvÎx fve‡Z †P‡q‡Qb Zv bq| mnhvÎx I cy‡ivMvgx‡`i cÖwZI kª×v Rvwb‡q‡Qb bvbv fv‡e| Zvi m‡e©vrK…ó D`vniY jvjb kZ evwl©Kx ¯§viK MÖš’ (1992) cÖKvk| GwU mvwei Avng‡`i evDj I gigev`x mvwnZ¨ m„wói cÖwZ Zvui †kªô kª×vN©| hLb jvjb cwil` A_©vfv‡e nZvk n‡q c‡o‡Q, mvwei Avng` GKvB GwM‡q Av‡mb G MÖš’ cÖKv‡k| Zvui eû `v‡bi g‡a¨ mvwei Avng` †eu‡P _vK‡eb mvnmx I Aš—iwbt‡k‡l †`Iqv GB wbtm‡KvP †cÖg Dcnv‡i| A_© weË Ges fw³I A‡b‡KiB _v‡K| wKš‘ Zv‡K A_©evb Kivi gZ gg©`vnx ü`q _v‡K Lye Kg †jv‡Ki| mvwei Avng` gigxev`x e‡jB evDj giwgqv jvj‡bi †cÖg‡K Aš—‡i VvuB w`‡q GZUv wbt¯^v_© n‡Z †c‡iwQ‡jb|

mvwnZ¨‡K eyS‡Z †M‡j mvwnwZ¨‡Ki Rxeb PwiZ A_v©r Rxeb ˆewkó¨ Rvbv Ri“ix bq †f‡ewQ‡jb iex›`ªbv_, e‡jwQ‡jb- ÔKwe‡i Lyu‡Rv bv Zvui Rxeb Pwi‡Z|Õ Zey e¨wZµg _v‡K me Kv‡RB| eZ©gvb Kwei mv‡_ åg‡Yi my‡hvM n‡qwQj Avgvi| †mB cÖm½ w`‡q †kl Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| ˆfie mvwnZ¨ mwgwZ (†g‡nicyi) GKevi Kwe‡K msea©bvi Av‡qvRb K‡i| ‡mevi Kwei ågY mv_x wQj W. Avkivd wmwÏKx, g. gxRvbyi ingvb Ges Avwg| AviI huviv wQ‡jb Zv‡`i bvg AvR Avgvi g‡b †bB| Abyôv‡b h‡kvi †_‡K G‡mwQ‡jb L›`Kvi wmivRyj nK I Zvui mv_xivI| GB åg‡Yi Ask wQj †g‡nicyi Avg evMvb (†hLv‡b ¯^vaxbZvi cZvKv cÖ_g D‡ËvwjZ n‡qwQj miKvwi fv‡e) cwi`k©b| Gici Avgiv gv¸ivi Wv³vi jyrdi ingv‡bi cvoY›`ywjqv MÖv‡gi evox †`‡L XvKv wd‡iwQjvg| iv¯—v †givgZ nw”Qj e‡j Avgv‡`i Nyic_ n‡q wdi‡Z n‡qwQj| ZviB GK ch©v‡q Avgiv wSbvB`n kn‡ii I wSbvB`n _vbvi Ici w`‡q hvB| Avwg h‡kvi Lyjbv ev KjKvZv mdi c‡_I K‡qKevi wSbvB`n n‡q wM‡qwQ| wKš‘ wSbvB`‡n †b‡g _vbvUv †`Lv nq wb KLbI| Gevi Avgiv _vbv‡ZB wekªvg wbjvg Ges GB Av‡qvRbUv nj ïay AvgviB Kvi‡Y †mUv Avwg eyS‡Z †c‡iwQjvg| Avgvi evev hLb †cÖwm‡WwÝ wefv‡M cywj‡ki PvKwi Ki‡Zb ZLb wSbvB`‡ni _vbv BbPvR© wQ‡jb wZwb| ZLb ejv n‡Zv Gm.AvB| Ges I.wm| Avgvi hLb wSbvB`‡n Rb¥ nq ZLb eveviI e`wji AW©vi Av‡m| d‡j wSbvB`‡n Avi †KvbI w`b Avmv nqwb| wSbvB`n †`LviI my‡hvM nqwb| GB cÖ_g I nqZ †kl †`Lvi my‡hvM nj mvwei Avng` mv‡n‡ei myev‡`| Z‡e W. Avkivd wmwÏKx I gxRvb mv‡n‡eiI mvq Kg wQj bv| wmwÏKx mv‡ne c‡i GB ågY m¤ú‡K© wjL‡Z wM‡q †m K_v D‡jL K‡iwQ‡jb- ÔÔgwbi“¾vgv‡bi Rb¥¯’jI Ny‡i Gjvg|ÕÕ Avgvi Kv‡Q Avðh© †j‡MwQj †h cÖvq 65 eQi c‡i G‡mI wSbvB`n Iwmi evmvUv AcwiewZ©ZB †`L‡Z †c‡qwQjvg| gvi Kv‡Q ev eo eyRv‡bi Kv‡Q Avgvi Rb¥ nevi NiwUi †h eY©bv evi evi ï‡bwQjvg †mB LeiUv ch©š— ûeû wg‡j wM‡qwQj| Avm‡j miKvix evwo N‡ii cwieZ©b †eva Kwi mn‡R N‡U bv| Avgvi jvf nj Zv‡Z cyi‡bv evwoUvi GKUv aviYv †cjvg| mvwei mv‡ne I Avkivd wmwÏKx mv‡neiv G‡Z †ek gRvB †c‡jb Ges A‡bK Qwe UweI Zzj‡jb|

mvwei mv‡ne Gfv‡e mg‡qi AcPq bv Ki‡jI cvi‡Zb| wZwb wb‡RI †hgb Avb›` jvf Ki‡jb wmwÏKx mv‡ne‡`i‡KI †mB Avb‡›`i fvMx Ki‡jb †Zgwb| KZ mvgvb¨ wel‡qB Zvui Avb›` nq Ges Zv mevi g‡a¨ Qwo‡qI †`b GUv j¶¨ K‡i wQjvg †mw`b Ges GZw`b ci AveviI AvR Zv ¯§iY K‡i Avwg we¯§q Abyfe KiwQ|

†jLK- cÖ‡dmi, evsjv wefvM, PÆMÖvg wek¦we`¨vjq, fvlv M‡elK

Kwe, MxwZKvi I MíKvi, Avw`qvev`, biwms`x|

1| gigx Kwe mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayix : ˆPZb¨-jvjb-iex›`ª-gigx HwZn¨ msµgY| (GwcÖj 2001)

MxwZKwe mvwei Avn‡g` †PŠayix :

Ki“Yvgq †Mv¯^vgx

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evDj Aa¨vZ¥mvabv m¤ú‡K© ej‡Z wM‡q iex›`ªbv_ ÔfviZe‡l©i h_v_© gvbmZx_©Õ m¤ú‡K© Zuvi AZ¨š— Zvrch©gq ch©‡e¶Y Dc¯’vwcZ K‡ib| wZwb e‡jb:

A‡c¶vK…Z AvaywbK Kv‡j fviZÑelx©q wP‡Ëi †h-GKwU e‡ov Av‡›`vjb †R‡MwQj, †mwU gymjgvb-Af¨vM‡gi AvNv‡Z| A¯¿ nv‡Z we‡`kx Gj, Zv‡`i m‡½ †`‡ki †jv‡Ki †gjv nj KwVb| cÖ_g AmvgÄm¨Uv ˆelwqK, A_©vr wel‡qi AwaKvi wb‡q, ¯^‡`‡ki m¤ú‡`i †fvM wb‡q| we‡`kx ivRv n‡jB GB ‰elwqK wei“×Zv Awbevh© n‡q I‡V| wKš‘, gymjgvb kvm‡b †mB wei“×Zvi ZxeªZv µgkB K‡g AvmwQj, †Kbbv Zviv GB †`k‡KB Avcb †`k K‡i wb‡qwQjÑmyZivs †`k‡K †fvM Kiv m¤^‡Ü Avgiv ci¯ú‡ii Askx`vi n‡q DVjyg| Zv Qvov, msL¨v MYbv Ki‡j †`Lv hv‡e G †`‡ki AwaKvsk gymjgvbB eskMZ RvwZ‡Z wn›`y, ag©MZ RvwZ‡Z gymjgvb|

myZivs †`k‡K †fvM Kievi AwaKvi Df‡qiB mgvb| wKš‘ ZxeªZi wei“×Zv i‡q †Mj ag© wb‡q| gymjgvb kvm‡bi Avi¤¢Kvj †_‡KB fvi‡Zi Dfq m¤cÖ`v‡qi gnvZ¥v huviv R‡b¥‡Qb ZuvivB Avcb Rxe‡b I evK¨cÖPv‡i GB wei“×Zvi mgš^q-mva‡b cÖe„Ë n‡q‡Qb| mgm¨v hZB KwVb ZZB cigvðh© Zuv‡`i cÖKvk| weavZv Ggwb K‡iB `yiƒn cix¶vi wfZi w`‡qB gvby‡li wfZiKvi †kªô‡K D`&NvwUZ K‡i Av‡bb| fviZe‡l© avivevwnK fv‡eB †mB †kª‡ôi †`Lv †c‡qwQ, Avkv Kwi AvRI Zvi Aemvb nq wb| †h me D`vi wP‡Ë wn›`y-gymjgv‡bi wei“× aviv wgwjZ n‡Z †c‡i‡Q, †mB-me wP‡Ë †mB ag©msM‡g fviZe‡l©i h_v_© gvbmZx_© ¯’vwcZ n‡q‡Q| †mB-me Zx_© †`‡ki mxgvq e× bq, Zv Aš—nxb Kv‡j cÖwZwôZ| ivgvb›`, Kexi, `v`~, iex`vm, bvbK cÖf„wZi Pwi‡Z GB-me Zx_© wPicÖwZwôZ n‡q iBj| Gu‡`i g‡a¨ mKj we‡iva mKj ˆewPÎ¨ G‡Ki RqevZ©v wgwjZ K‡É †NvlYv K‡i‡Q|

Avgv‡`i †`‡k huviv wb‡R‡`i wkw¶Z e‡jb Zuviv cÖ‡qvR‡bi Zvobvq wn›`y-gymjgv‡bi wgj‡bi bvbv †KŠkj Lyu‡R †eov‡”Qb| Ab¨ †`‡ki HwZnvwmK ¯‹z‡j Zvu‡`i wk¶v| wKš‘, Avgv‡`i †`‡ki BwZnvm AvR ch©š— cÖ‡qvR‡bi g‡a¨ bq, ciš‘ gvby‡li Aš—iZi Mfxi m‡Z¨i g‡a¨ wgj‡bi mvabv‡K enb K‡i G‡m‡Q| evDj-mvwn‡Z¨ evDj m¤cÖ`v‡qi †mB mvabv †`wLÑG wRwbm wn›`y-gymjgvb Df‡qiB; GKÎ n‡q‡Q A_P †KD KvD‡K AvNvZ K‡i wb| GB wgj‡b mfvmwgwZi cÖwZôv nq wb; GB wgj‡b Mvb †R‡M‡Q, †mB Mv‡bi fvlv I myi Awkw¶Z gvay‡h© mim| GB Mv‡bi fvlvq I my‡i wn›`y-gymjgv‡bi KÉ wg‡j‡Q, †Kvivb cyiv‡Y SMov ev‡a wb| GB wgj‡bB fvi‡Zi mf¨Zvi mZ¨ cwiPq, weev‡` we‡iv‡a ee©iZv| evsjv‡`‡ki MÖv‡gi Mfxi wP‡Ë D”P mf¨Zvi †cÖiYv ¯‹zj-K‡j‡Ri A‡MvP‡i Avcbv-Avcwb wKiKg KvR K‡i G‡m‡Q, wn›`y-gymjgv‡bi Rb¨ GK Avmb iPbvi †Póv K‡i‡Q, GB evDj Mv‡b ZviB cwiPq cvIqv hvq| GBRb¨ gyn¤§` gb&myi DwÏb gnvkq evDj-msMxZ K‡i cªKvk Kievi †h D‡`¨vM K‡i‡Qb Avwg Zvi Awfb›`b KwiÑmvwn‡Z¨i DrKl© wePvi KÕ‡i bv, wKš‘ ¯^‡`‡ki D‡cw¶Z Rbmvavi‡Yi g‡a¨ gvbewP‡Ëi †h Zcm¨v my`xN©Kvj a‡i Avcb mZ¨ i¶v K‡i G‡m‡Q ZviB cwiPq jvf Kie GB Avkv KÕ‡i|Ó

†h gvbmZx_© †`‡ki mxgvq e× bq, Kv‡ji mxgvq e× bq, Zv wek¦gvbmZx_©| †mB Zx‡_©i KvR n‡”Q wei“×Zvi avivi Aemvb NUv‡bv I wgj‡bi aviv iPbv Kiv| iex›`ªbv‡_i mvg‡b wn›`y-gymjgv‡bi wei“×Zvi e¨vcviwU Zxeªfv‡e wQj Ges ˆkke †_‡K wZwb †`‡L AvmwQ‡jb †h Zuv‡`i †Rvovmuv‡Kv M„n‡K †K›`ª K‡i Zuvi evev gnwl© †`‡e›`ªbv_ VvKz‡ii mg_©‡b wgjbfvebv weKv‡ki †Póv n‡”Q| †m wgjb n‡”Q iex›`ªbv_ hv‡K ej‡Qb wn›`-gymjgv‡bi wei“× avivi wgjb| wgjb Mvb iPbvi m~PbvI †Rvovmuv‡Kv M„‡n| iex›`ªbv_ wb‡R wn›`y-gymjgvb wgjbfvebv wb‡q iwPZ Zuvi Mvb‡K eªþmsMxZ wn‡m‡e MY¨ K‡i‡Qb cÖ_g w`‡K| G wgj‡bi Zvrch© †h mvgvwRKZv ev ivRbxwZKZvq mxgve× bq, Gi †h GKwU Mfxi Ava¨vwZ¥K Zvrch© Av‡Q, G fvewU †h-Ggb cweÎfve, hv wKbv eª‡þ mgc©Y Kiv P‡j| GB wei“×Zvi KvRwU hLb K‡g© I wPš—vq cÖwZdwjZ nq, ZLb Avi Zv †Kv‡bv mgv‡R, †`‡k ev Kv‡j mxgve× _v‡K bv|

Zvi GKwU KvjRqx wek¦iƒc M‡o DV‡Z †`Lv hvq, weev‡`-we‡iv‡a †h-ee©iZv, Zv‡K KvwU‡q D‡V mf¨Zvi mwZ¨Kvi ¯—‡i DbœxZ nIqv P‡j| weev`-we‡iv‡ai KZ¸‡jv ev¯—weK ˆelwqK KviY _v‡K, †m me †gUv‡bv Ri“wi, Z‡e BwZnv‡mi †h wk¶v Zv‡Z †`Lv hvq †h ïay ev¯—weK-‰elwqK KviY¸‡jv wgwU‡q wb‡jI weev`-we‡iv‡ai ee©iZv †jvc cvqbv| wbKU AZx‡Z gvÎ K‡qK eQi Av‡M emwbqv AÂ‡j †h fqven gymjgvb we‡ivax Awfhvb Pj‡jv, Zv‡Z G BswMZ ¯úó cvIqv hv‡”Q †h, welq-gxgvsmvq wgjb mva‡bi meUv KvR nq bv| cvðvZ¨ mf¨Zvi eZ©gvb ¯—‡i G‡m weev` I we‡iva gvbyl‡K binZ¨vq Ggb wbôzifv‡e cÖ‡ivwPZ Ki‡Z cv‡i ‡h fve‡j we¯§q gvb‡Z nq| G‡Kev‡i nvj Avg‡j gvbenZ¨v I m¤ú` webvk‡bi †h AvKw¯§K NUbv N‡UB hv‡”Q Zv‡ZI †`Lv hv‡”Q †h we‡iv‡ai meUv KviYB ev¯—weK bq| GB msKU †Kej Rxe‡bi I Ici ¯—‡ii msKU bq| GB we¯—vigvb msK‡Ui m‡½ Rxe‡bi †fZiKvi ¯—‡ii msK‡UiI m¤úK© i‡q‡Q| GB msKU weev`-we‡iv‡ai gvbwmK ¯—‡ii msKU, ïay ev¯—weK ¯—i‡K ms‡kvab Kivi g‡a¨ Gi mgvavb wbwnZ †bB|

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‰eevwnK Rxe‡b gbvnZ mvwei m`¨ wW‡cvgv †Kvm© mgvwß mb` †c‡q 1948 mv‡j wm GÛ we wefv‡Mi DcmnKvwi cÖ‡KŠkjx c‡` PvKzix wb‡jb| wKš‘ gb Zvui wUKjbv| wZwb PvKzix †Q‡o feNy‡ii gZ cxi dwK‡ii Av¯—vbvq Ny‡i Ny‡i hLb be Rxe‡bi w`kv jv‡fi Avkvq QyUwQ‡jb| ZLb µ‡gB mªóvi cÖwZ Mfxi wek¦v‡m Zuvi AvZ¥v f‡i D‡V| wZwb fve‡jb RvMwZK wPš—v ev` w`‡q †Kej Ava¨vZ¥ wPš—v cÖK…Z A‡_© djcÖmy n‡Z cv‡ibv| Bmjvg Rxeb‡K Z¨vM K‡i bq eis BnKv‡jB ciKv‡ji cv‡_q gvbyl‡K mÂq Ki‡Z n‡e| GB gvbm cÖZ¨‡q wZwb Avevi msmv‡i wd‡i Av‡mb| 1950 mv‡j mvwei DcmnKvwi cÖ‡KŠkjx c‡` wm‡j‡Ui mybvgM‡Ä †hvM`vb K‡ib| wm‡j‡U G‡m wZwb A‡bK Ávbx-¸Yxi mü`q ¯ck© †c‡q cªvY PvÂj¨ wd‡i cvb| GLv‡b wZwb hvu‡`i mskªe cvb Zb¥‡a¨ `vk©wbK †`Iqvb †gvnv¤§` AvRid, gigx Kwe nvmb ivRvi cyÎ GKwjgyi ivRv, ZrKvjxb gš¿x A¶q Kzgvi `vm | gigx m½xZ wkíx wbg©‡j›`y †PŠayix cÖgyL mwe‡kl D‡jL‡hvM¨| mybvgM‡Äi AvKvk evZvm hLb nvmb ivRvi Ava¨vwZ¥K Mv‡b gyLwiZ| mvwei Avng‡`i ü`‡qI †mB gigxqv Mv‡bi †`vjv jv‡M| D`vmx mvwe‡ii Dcjwä‡Z b~Zb Rxe‡bi †Qvuqv jv‡M|

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Kwei cÖvY wcÖqv cZœx †g‡ni“‡bœmvi ¯§„wZ i¶v‡_© XvKv kn‡ii avbgwÛ GjvKvq AvKwjgvev` gnjvq AvovB weNv Rwgi Dci wZwb M‡o Zz‡jb †g‡ni“‡bœmv D”P evwjKv we`¨vjq | XvKv nvwZicyj evRv‡ii wbKU wd« ¯‹yj w÷ªU msjMœ avbgwÛ e‡qR nvB ¯‹zj Kwei cÖwZwôZ Agi KxwZ©| Zuvi MÖv‡gi evwo‡Z nuvwomv½vb D”P we`¨vjq I ZuviB A_© mvnv‡h¨ cÖwZwôZ nq| Zuvi cÖwZwôZ †g‡ni“‡bœmv D”P evwjKv we`¨vjqwU 1994 mv‡j †g‡ni“‡bœmv gwnjv K‡j‡R iƒcvš—wiZ nq| GQvov Kwei c„ô‡cvlKZv I A_© mvnv‡h¨ cwicyóZv jvf K‡i‡Q †`‡ki †h me wk¶v cÖwZôvb Zb¥‡a¨ g‡bvniw`i AwQDÏxb K‡jR, XvKvi nvweeyjvn evnvi K‡jR,AveyRi wMdvix K‡jR, bRi“j GKv‡Wgx, evsjv‡`k BwZnvm cwil` mwe‡kl D‡jL¨| GQvov `wi`ªI †gavex QvÎ‡`i‡K e„wË cÖ`vb Kg©m~Pxi gv‡S g‡bvniw`i hye Kj¨vY mwgwZi Rb¨ mvwei Avng` e„wË Ges m¤cÖwZ biwms`xi Avw`qvev` Bmjvwgqv D”P we`¨vjq I K‡j‡R Zuvi ¯§i‡Y e„wËcÖ`vb Pvjy n‡q‡Q| Gfv‡e †`‡ki eû cÖwZôv‡b mvnvh¨ mn‡hvwMZvi cvkvcvwk gmwR` wbg©vY, cvVvMvi cÖwZôv I Mªš’ cÖKvk mn wewfbœ †jLK‡`i‡K Avw_©K mnvqZv `vb Zuvi mgvR‡mevi D¾¡j ¯§„wZ enb Ki‡Q| mvwnZ¨ I ms¯‹…wZi weKv‡k Zuvi D`vi ü`‡qi †Qvuqv eûjvs‡k we¯—…Z| 1992 mv‡j jvjb-g„Zy¨ kZ evwl©Kx ¯§viK MÖš’ cÖKv‡k Zuvi A_v©byKzj¨ I XvKv¯’ †jvK wkí †Mvôxi Kg© weKv‡k mnvqZv `vbmn kZ av‡i Zuvi mgvR‡mevi ¯^v¶i ¯^iYxq n‡q _vK‡e| XvKvi cÖvY‡K›`ª nvwZicy‡j Zuvi cÖwZwôZ ÔeªvBUb nvmcvZvjÕ Zuvi mgvR‡mevi GK D¾¡j wb`k©b|

Kve¨RM‡Z cÖ‡ek I mdjZv jvf:

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Kwe mvwe‡ii Kve¨ ˆewkó I g~j¨vqbt

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Zvui KweZv cvV¨ cy¯—‡K ¯’vb †`qv DwPZ t

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Kwei Rxe‡b cig cvIqv t

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wewfbœ fvlvq Zvui Kve¨vbyev‡`i †MŠie t

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