<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:blogger='http://schemas.google.com/blogger/2008' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8352705461475820030</id><updated>2024-12-19T08:42:48.677+05:30</updated><category term="Explainationssss....."/><category term="How it works?"/><category term="Features"/><category term="Apart Tech"/><category term="Interesting Tech"/><title type='text'>AnupKnowledge </title><subtitle type='html'></subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default?redirect=false'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><link rel='next' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default?start-index=26&amp;max-results=25&amp;redirect=false'/><author><name>Anuprash</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06716244317198044863</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='24' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNqu-rYzM0e7yAR-k8dCfCvzSUU74pmngUtx5JbOJZ8h2fvht-YWvXWA5YcNMqXe5RCi2JV_AKho17Z_slKmJrr1Cn-bR7P7eqJ2W0rxHBi3qYHtJAQjAnBnlJkMUOSZsLn5ChkE27qOjYFCSBBbW220Tkx9biIbSztEtZab2NagDckkw/s220/20240602_165134.jpg'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>41</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8352705461475820030.post-3858178390488897606</id><published>2020-01-18T23:26:00.001+05:30</published><updated>2020-03-03T21:24:54.875+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Explainationssss....."/><title type='text'>HDD v/s SSD : Difference | SSHD | Speed | Which is better ? </title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;While choosing a PC or when looking for storage devices we always come to a question that is HDD or SSD? And to get out of that question we must know what are they, what are the differences and which is better. Keep on reading this article I will leave you with the answer.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgjvbamMfFyZcYhazq_CMzUNwDyOJXRySCmX0k-2aNo-ifpB6GZHM8_ZmHGgX3B-XcKLZskpBqZiJLT2DCVneNtTcowtBbQao2eAPdUiO-PupgBxskL6ZVlo7CLImwbYOrJ8YWtZCI8CpY/s1600/HDD-min.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;HDD v/s SSD : Difference | SSHD | Speed | Which is better ?&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1280&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;256&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgjvbamMfFyZcYhazq_CMzUNwDyOJXRySCmX0k-2aNo-ifpB6GZHM8_ZmHGgX3B-XcKLZskpBqZiJLT2DCVneNtTcowtBbQao2eAPdUiO-PupgBxskL6ZVlo7CLImwbYOrJ8YWtZCI8CpY/s320/HDD-min.png&quot; title=&quot;HDD v/s SSD : Difference | SSHD | Speed | Which is better ?&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;u&gt;HDD&amp;nbsp;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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HDD stands for Hard Disk Drive&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: 400;&quot;&gt;. Hard Disk Drives had been used for a long time. They are not a new thing to look at. They work based on a revolving disk.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: 400;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: 400;&quot;&gt;It has a magnetic-sensitive platter that stores the data and an arm which reads/writes the data. There is a motor to spin the platter as well as to move the arm. Some circles called tracks are on the platter and those tracks have logical units called sectors.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: 400;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: 400;&quot;&gt;These tracks and sectors are used to store and organize data. Some algorithms are there which process the data and check for errors before writing the data.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: 400;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: 400;&quot;&gt;You may have seen some values measured in RPM such as 5400 RPM, they are some values for the speed of the platter, the higher the speed will be the faster the disk will be able to read and write.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Benefits&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;The HDD provides more space at a certain price as compared to SSD. They have a smooth and proven technology used in them. They are good if you need more storage.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Drawbacks&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;HDD has a revolving disk so it may take a little more time to read and write. They are heavier also. These mechanical parts don&#39;t fail but seldom they fail at some laptops due to overloading. Their durability is also a doubt which can be nearly 5 to 7 years on average.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Also, read- &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/11/list-of-file-formats-explained.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;List of image file formats&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;SSD&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;SSD stands for Solid State Drive&lt;/b&gt;. Its name suggests that it is in solid form which means it does not have any moving part and it is fixed. They are just a new line of technology which is more faster and efficient.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;It uses NAND technology which is a kind of flash memory to store data. The gates in the device are arranged in blocks whose size can vary. The blocks consist of grids made up of various rows and columns.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Reading and Writing data is a smooth process but while updating data a sort of process is done in which the old block of data is removed and a new block of data is introduced.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;There is an SSD controller that keeps track of the data. The SSD controller also helps in terms of retrieving data. There is a process called Trim in which a block is skipped in the process of rewriting. A block has a certain limit up to which it can be further rewritten.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;There are some advanced algorithms used in the SSDs to make sure that every block has the required no. of rewriting chances. This process is called wear leveling.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Benefits&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;SSD loads very fast and is really efficient. They have not many physical contents so they are light and can withstand accidental drops. They load the games, software, codes, graphics faster.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;It is suggested to keep your OS in the SSD so you get fast loading in the system. Its lifespan is also very high and can keep data for a longer period.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Drawbacks&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;SSD is very expensive compared to HDD. At a certain price, the storage space is low.&amp;nbsp; SSDs are found very rarely in local markets.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Also, read -&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/11/video-file-formats-explained-codecs-and.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Video File Formats&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;------------Best SSDs------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
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&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://amzn.to/38pTiL6&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Best SSD for gaming&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://amzn.to/3anLScp&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Best SSD for data storage&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://amzn.to/38lR1jT&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Best Rugged SSD&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://amzn.to/2IeOkpR&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Best Budget SSD&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://amzn.to/2IesToy&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Best M.2 SSD&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Now, What is SSHD?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;SSHD is termed as Solid State Hard Drive&lt;/b&gt;. It is rare and can be seen on some laptops. Here what happens is, the system will comprise a 1TB or 2TB hard disk an then just nearly 8 or 16 GB SSD to keep the OS so that the laptop takes less time to get on and restart.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhcJsXCxU2gpYp3leRCKT3efOumDISmI8IaXZVOVffuuCt8pV1Flfl1OGpc0CAMRYk1mmhT04zlR5WerSpadNbvaJURC2SMt1sc807pq8meAF2PaCMLuk3t0BtAfbL9bm2I0Yi9F7pDlIM/s1600/machine-1095798_1920-min.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;HDD and SSD Difference&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1067&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;213&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhcJsXCxU2gpYp3leRCKT3efOumDISmI8IaXZVOVffuuCt8pV1Flfl1OGpc0CAMRYk1mmhT04zlR5WerSpadNbvaJURC2SMt1sc807pq8meAF2PaCMLuk3t0BtAfbL9bm2I0Yi9F7pDlIM/s320/machine-1095798_1920-min.jpg&quot; title=&quot;HDD v/s SSD : Difference | SSHD | Speed | Which is better ?&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Have an interest in cricket and want a cricket bat for your self? &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.thesportsgo.com/2019/12/best-cricket-bats-in-india-2020.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Check this post&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;What&#39;s the difference between HDD and SSD?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;HDD has advantages and disadvantages as well as SSD. The major differences are the technology used, the mechanism used, storage provided, price and efficiency.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;HDD is available at a lower price but the technology and mechanism are primitive but the SSD comes with newer technology and the advanced mechanism is available at a higher price.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;SSD is much more durable and shock-resistant than HDD. While HDD provides more space than SSD. The speed is the major thing where &lt;b&gt;the SSD nails it&lt;/b&gt;!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Conclusion&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;While building a PC for you while selecting a storage device, you should be clear about your budget and requirement first. If you have an adequate budget and your demands are for faster processing then you should choose SSD.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;SSHD is also a good option where you can go for 1TB and 128 or 256 GB SSD. You should install the OS in you SSD for faster response and the higher sized files in the HDD.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;At last, it is fully dependent on you which one are you going to choose for you. These are the main differences and about of&amp;nbsp; HDD and SSD.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #4c1130; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;S&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #741b47; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;o this is all the knowledge I had. It is not copied knowledge, it&#39;s my knowledge that&#39;s why it is called&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;AnupKnowledge.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/feeds/3858178390488897606/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2020/01/hdd-vs-ssd-difference-sshd-speed-which.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/3858178390488897606'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/3858178390488897606'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2020/01/hdd-vs-ssd-difference-sshd-speed-which.html' title='HDD v/s SSD : Difference | SSHD | Speed | Which is better ? '/><author><name>Anuprash</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06716244317198044863</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='24' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNqu-rYzM0e7yAR-k8dCfCvzSUU74pmngUtx5JbOJZ8h2fvht-YWvXWA5YcNMqXe5RCi2JV_AKho17Z_slKmJrr1Cn-bR7P7eqJ2W0rxHBi3qYHtJAQjAnBnlJkMUOSZsLn5ChkE27qOjYFCSBBbW220Tkx9biIbSztEtZab2NagDckkw/s220/20240602_165134.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgjvbamMfFyZcYhazq_CMzUNwDyOJXRySCmX0k-2aNo-ifpB6GZHM8_ZmHGgX3B-XcKLZskpBqZiJLT2DCVneNtTcowtBbQao2eAPdUiO-PupgBxskL6ZVlo7CLImwbYOrJ8YWtZCI8CpY/s72-c/HDD-min.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8352705461475820030.post-8554385039066435721</id><published>2019-12-29T22:16:00.001+05:30</published><updated>2019-12-30T16:25:12.178+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Interesting Tech"/><title type='text'>Innovations in Football : Technologies used in it....</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Nowadays football has evolved a lot. And this has led to a lot of involvement of technology in football. And in this way, there are a lot of innovations in football today. And the use of technology has improved a lot in the FIFA World Cup 2018.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;There are a lot of innovative technologies used in today&#39;s football. Let us together explore these innovations in football.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhLuvWhOB1AYsFu_IOOrjfW54uRxqKKf7I9up-vc8GDn_7Xejn45ngWm4NHV7eb13p9zDYedNVAkBXkn3P6YEG_VrA-gv7OAJmm-3Y7FEnhyphenhyphen96A1RInthLUwtlRsJZy-KLSXhRxOMwRDSU/s1600/football-3234833_1920-min.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Innovations in Football&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1012&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;202&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhLuvWhOB1AYsFu_IOOrjfW54uRxqKKf7I9up-vc8GDn_7Xejn45ngWm4NHV7eb13p9zDYedNVAkBXkn3P6YEG_VrA-gv7OAJmm-3Y7FEnhyphenhyphen96A1RInthLUwtlRsJZy-KLSXhRxOMwRDSU/s320/football-3234833_1920-min.jpg&quot; title=&quot;&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;VAR (Video Assistant Referee)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;VAR stands for Video Assistant Referee. It was used in the FIFA World Cup 2018 and this absolutely was praised a lot. This is a video technology used to assist the referees in decision making.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;They are used to keep an eye on every corner of the match and to record each thing very clearly so there will be no mistakes in decision making. The match can pause at any moment to refer to the VAR team.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;EPTS(Electronic Performance and Tracking System)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;EPTS is a tracking system to track the real-time match. All the data and pieces of information are sent to the teams. Every team has 3 tablets to keep track of the team&#39;s performance. One is with the analyst, one is with the analyst on the bench and the other with the medical team. This system was first introduced at the FIFA World Cup 2018.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Goal Line Technology&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;The Goal Line Technology is the technology where the referee can refer to the GLT team to assure if the goal is scored or not. It has helped a lot in making a decision when there is a very very near situation whether the ball has passed the goal line or not. The entire 3D coordinates of the ball are tracked to monitor whether the ball had passed the goal line or not. It was introduced in FIFA World Cup 2014.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;h3 style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Smart Ball&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;This technology was introduced in FIFA World Cup 2018. It was used in the official ball of the world cup i.e &lt;a href=&quot;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adidas_Telstar_18&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Adidas Telstar Mechta&lt;/a&gt;. Inside the ball, there will be a chip that allows the ball to connect with a smartphone or tablet. From these balls, the coaches can record the data and manage specific training for the players.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Smart Shoes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Some of the shoe manufacturing brands are producing some smart shoes which use such technology where the shoes can be tracked as well as they can adapt any player&#39;s foot easily.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;4K Broadcasting and VR&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;People can enjoy Football matches in High Definition 4K quality. This actually started in FIFA World Cup 2014 on a small scale but soon in FIFA World Cup 2018, it started to spread everywhere. At the present time, almost in all the broadcasting platform 4K broadcasting is done.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;From the 2018 World Cup, the BBC has also broadcasted the matches in Virtual Reality in BBC Sport VR App.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;GPS Training Vest&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Nowadays, the players are doing training wearing those vests with GPS chips to track their movements and accuracy. They are used in order to improve their performance. The vests are used to keep a check on the players&#39; medical health and their all types of stats.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;So, these are the major technologies that are used in today&#39;s football. And they are really frequently used. And these technologies may be visible to you during the matches.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Also, read this article on the &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.thesportsgo.com/2019/12/best-footballs-to-buy-in-india.html&quot;&gt;Top 5 Best Footballs to buy in India 2020-Review &amp;amp; Buying Guide&lt;/a&gt; if you want to buy a football for you.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #4c1130; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;S&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #741b47; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;o this is all the knowledge I had. It is not copied knowledge, it&#39;s my knowledge thats why it is called&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;AnupKnowledge.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 16px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSKQepmK_F0ep3lgiZ1IOzQ&quot; style=&quot;font-family: arial, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Youtube&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/feeds/8554385039066435721/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/12/innovations-in-football-technologies.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/8554385039066435721'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/8554385039066435721'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/12/innovations-in-football-technologies.html' title='Innovations in Football : Technologies used in it....'/><author><name>Anuprash</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06716244317198044863</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='24' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNqu-rYzM0e7yAR-k8dCfCvzSUU74pmngUtx5JbOJZ8h2fvht-YWvXWA5YcNMqXe5RCi2JV_AKho17Z_slKmJrr1Cn-bR7P7eqJ2W0rxHBi3qYHtJAQjAnBnlJkMUOSZsLn5ChkE27qOjYFCSBBbW220Tkx9biIbSztEtZab2NagDckkw/s220/20240602_165134.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhLuvWhOB1AYsFu_IOOrjfW54uRxqKKf7I9up-vc8GDn_7Xejn45ngWm4NHV7eb13p9zDYedNVAkBXkn3P6YEG_VrA-gv7OAJmm-3Y7FEnhyphenhyphen96A1RInthLUwtlRsJZy-KLSXhRxOMwRDSU/s72-c/football-3234833_1920-min.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8352705461475820030.post-7480144524860634784</id><published>2019-12-07T23:14:00.002+05:30</published><updated>2020-04-08T13:17:15.918+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Explainationssss....."/><title type='text'>Audio File Formats | MP3 , WAV , AAC</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;We listen to music very often. Likewise &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/11/list-of-file-formats-explained.html&quot;&gt;image file formats&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/11/video-file-formats-explained-codecs-and.html&quot;&gt;video file formats&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;audio also has a file format which makes it identify. You are very familiar with the MP3 file format but there are also many other formats. Now keep on reading this as you will get to know about various audio formats till the end of this post.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;First of all the most popular ones like the.MP3,.AAC,.OGG store audio using lossy compression. The raw audio files contain some information that is so low volumed or very high pitched.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;In Lossy compression, these parts get deleted. They don&#39;t affect the audio much. They also save space by using a different bit rate as whenever audio is recorded digitally, the system stores the audio as digital bits (0,1). It is said that an uncompressed audio file has a bitrate of 1411 kilobits per second (KBPS). &lt;b&gt;This KBPS is kilobits per second which denotes the quality of the audio file which is called the bit rate.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;And by removing the unwanted parts it makes the size of the file very small. MP3 is used by most users but others such as.AAC converts high-quality audio into a lower bitrate. .OOG is an open-source format. It is nowadays heard that MP3 file format is used no more and this is being replaced by AAC (Advanced Audio Codec).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiS-gjyXqGn8XIsWzzuGkICAtoaFA8kaJ2ZUeI0MtSU4ufa6hXGmSTkSsiE0R2OqCzixBtjR9fsRQmnPbzWbbaxzqNl-G0JjNwIX5rvf6lmN3H5BF3ER02DuoIqY810QvXJ4Z_x9dAuQ3A/s1600/audio-2028515_1280.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;640&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1280&quot; height=&quot;160&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiS-gjyXqGn8XIsWzzuGkICAtoaFA8kaJ2ZUeI0MtSU4ufa6hXGmSTkSsiE0R2OqCzixBtjR9fsRQmnPbzWbbaxzqNl-G0JjNwIX5rvf6lmN3H5BF3ER02DuoIqY810QvXJ4Z_x9dAuQ3A/s320/audio-2028515_1280.png&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Some formats use lossless compression to contain audio. They provide high-quality sound and quality. Those file formats are -.FLAC and.ALAC. They contain the whole original audio. They also have a smaller size. The original data may contain some repetitive information and may some unique information. It predicts the next occurrence of information by sensing the repetitive data and the difference between them. The codecs used here only store the difference between the predicted data and the original file. These codecs compress in such a way that they are half of the size of the actual file.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Also, see- &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/09/how-calculators-work.html&quot;&gt;How Calculators Work?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;.ALAC is a file format used in iTunes, There are other codecs for lossless compression such as Dolby True HD and DTS HD Master Audio used in home theaters and blu-rays. Dolby Atmos is another codec that can be used to make audios that can be listened through various speakers.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi0GtHidcFCcHv6jm6BbiRPJ-yZHCifayZWlUl9SZFW8QSruxETMyN5k44UC6hxHVW5Sw_tPxYRDcoTI1wu0R-VpJiJAXjPOyCUl5VjLHMYA9rO6LOJGUVipDePAn5L8a8geGX9CBM8SsA/s1600/i-am-a-student-4565099_1920.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1067&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;213&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi0GtHidcFCcHv6jm6BbiRPJ-yZHCifayZWlUl9SZFW8QSruxETMyN5k44UC6hxHVW5Sw_tPxYRDcoTI1wu0R-VpJiJAXjPOyCUl5VjLHMYA9rO6LOJGUVipDePAn5L8a8geGX9CBM8SsA/s320/i-am-a-student-4565099_1920.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;But there are also some advantages in storing audio files uncompressed such as.WAV and.AIFF. They are compatible with many devices. They contain all the information recorded or collected by converting the original audio from analog to digital. They are mostly preferred by audio editors to tune the original record.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://makar-sankranti-2020.blogspot.com/&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Makar Sankranti&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #4c1130; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;S&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #741b47; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;o this is all the knowledge I had. It is not copied knowledge, it&#39;s my knowledge that&#39;s why it is called&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;AnupKnowledge.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 16px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSKQepmK_F0ep3lgiZ1IOzQ&quot; style=&quot;font-family: arial, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Youtube&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/feeds/7480144524860634784/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/12/audio-file-formats-mp3-wav-aac.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/7480144524860634784'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/7480144524860634784'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/12/audio-file-formats-mp3-wav-aac.html' title='Audio File Formats | MP3 , WAV , AAC'/><author><name>Anuprash</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06716244317198044863</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='24' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNqu-rYzM0e7yAR-k8dCfCvzSUU74pmngUtx5JbOJZ8h2fvht-YWvXWA5YcNMqXe5RCi2JV_AKho17Z_slKmJrr1Cn-bR7P7eqJ2W0rxHBi3qYHtJAQjAnBnlJkMUOSZsLn5ChkE27qOjYFCSBBbW220Tkx9biIbSztEtZab2NagDckkw/s220/20240602_165134.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiS-gjyXqGn8XIsWzzuGkICAtoaFA8kaJ2ZUeI0MtSU4ufa6hXGmSTkSsiE0R2OqCzixBtjR9fsRQmnPbzWbbaxzqNl-G0JjNwIX5rvf6lmN3H5BF3ER02DuoIqY810QvXJ4Z_x9dAuQ3A/s72-c/audio-2028515_1280.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8352705461475820030.post-2488695278399304785</id><published>2019-11-15T15:52:00.001+05:30</published><updated>2020-04-08T13:23:18.217+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Explainationssss....."/><title type='text'>Video file formats explained !! Codecs and Containers </title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;You may have seen many videos everywhere where you may have seen file extensions (used after the file name). Such as .MP4.WAV .MKV and others. These file formats are usually &lt;b&gt;containers&lt;/b&gt;. But what are these containers? Containers as the name suggest contain many things. These contents may be the video along with its audio and also if any other things such as subtitles or information about the file.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;The file containers use some specific &lt;b&gt;codecs&lt;/b&gt;. Codecs are actually some scheme or maybe any software used to compress or decompress any video or audio file or used to convert a file into another format. This codec includes a coder and a decoder . The codec helps in the conversion of a file into is analog or digital form. This thing is in coder-decoder hardware.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;But moving to codecs software, these are programs that can change an audio or video file into a specific format that can be understood by the systems. As explained in the &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/11/list-of-file-formats-explained.html&quot;&gt;image file formats&lt;/a&gt; post, these codecs use lossy compression of video. So while conversion they lose something from them. It helps to reduce the file size and keep the file clear as it was. In lossless compression, the file sizes remain large and also need high-quality processing.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 24px;&quot;&gt;Also, see -&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/10/history-of-laptops.html&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;, serif; font-size: 24px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;History of laptops !!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;These codecs help in displaying a video file they contain along with other components. One of the popular codecs is&lt;b&gt; H.264&lt;/b&gt;. It helps in compressing the files by reducing their file sizes without much affecting the quality of the video. It splits each frame into blocks of 256 pixels. It compares each frame like this and the difference it gets is termed as &lt;b&gt;residual&lt;/b&gt;. This residual is compared with different patterns like a checkerboard and then notes each of the patterns contributions to the residual and those with less contribution and more storage occupying pixels is just deleted.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;This codec can be used to also convert very low-quality videos into those with high quality. Another advanced codec which is&lt;b&gt; H.265&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;makes the block of 4096 pixels each and then goes for discarding unuseful pixels.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;It can be used in compressing&amp;nbsp; 4K videos or Blu-ray files. They are actually paid but if we want a free codec then we can go for&amp;nbsp; &lt;b&gt;VP8&lt;/b&gt; or &lt;b&gt;VP9&lt;/b&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;There is also a popular codec used for lossless compression called &lt;b&gt;DivX&lt;/b&gt; which is an open-source version of another codec XviD. It can increase the quality of the video along with its size.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;The file containers like &lt;b&gt;MP4, MKV, MOV&lt;/b&gt; actually contain video or audio file which need codecs to be played. You might have noticed that some containers which open may have their video working but not the audio or vice versa.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;This happens due to the absence of suitable codec required to play the file. It first checks the format and then the codec, if it is not there, it asks to download it. Now talking about the MP4 container, it may contain a video that may be compressed by h.624 or maybe &lt;b&gt;MPEG&lt;/b&gt; (another codec), an audio file that may be MP3. But you may have seen many movies with MKV containers. MKV container is very popular and is known for its supporting capability as it can support any audio or video codecs.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Another popular container among Apple users, which is created by Apple is &lt;b&gt;MOV&lt;/b&gt;. It can also contain any type of audio and video codec but have a more little more file size.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;AVI&lt;/b&gt; is another file container that is old and universally accepted. It can use a wide variety of codecs and provides various settings. They may have a large size.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Also, see -&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/10/self-healing-fabric-wolverine-apart.html&quot;&gt;Self Healing Fabrics !! Explained&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;WEBM&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;is a file format created by Google and is efficient in websites. It is used by video streaming sites like Youtube as they have a less file size.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;OGG&lt;/b&gt;
files are an open-source alternative to.MPG files and are used for
high-quality videos to be streamed via the internet. Though.OGG files are used
for streaming, they are higher in quality than WEBM files.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;WMV&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;is a file format created by Microsoft. It stands for Windows Media Video. It is not so good in quality although the file size is less.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;FLV&lt;/b&gt; is also a popular format created by Adobe. It was once popular because of its ability to be used over the internet but due to the decreasing popularity of Adobe Flash, it is also not having much use. &lt;b&gt;AVCHD&lt;/b&gt; is used by camcorders to record videos and compress them with codecs like H.264 and MPEG-4.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;It is really a very vast thing, the video containers, codecs, and formats. All these codecs are really helping a lot in saving storage spaces and this is also very efficient and useful in our daily life.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://makar-sankranti-2020.blogspot.com/&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Makar Sankranti&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #4c1130; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;S&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #741b47; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;o this is all the knowledge I had . It is not copied knowledge, its my knowledge thats why it is called&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;AnupKnowledge .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSKQepmK_F0ep3lgiZ1IOzQ&quot; style=&quot;font-family: arial, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Youtube&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/feeds/2488695278399304785/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/11/video-file-formats-explained-codecs-and.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/2488695278399304785'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/2488695278399304785'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/11/video-file-formats-explained-codecs-and.html' title='Video file formats explained !! Codecs and Containers '/><author><name>Anuprash</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06716244317198044863</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='24' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNqu-rYzM0e7yAR-k8dCfCvzSUU74pmngUtx5JbOJZ8h2fvht-YWvXWA5YcNMqXe5RCi2JV_AKho17Z_slKmJrr1Cn-bR7P7eqJ2W0rxHBi3qYHtJAQjAnBnlJkMUOSZsLn5ChkE27qOjYFCSBBbW220Tkx9biIbSztEtZab2NagDckkw/s220/20240602_165134.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgMyqfLWuXthuquKSrMiqmLC7uD68FVztbPCRVWWXl5DYeDQsWPHrj8lHYKaeDZ_RHZ0P-XIvuEWbehtrB9iUZUYVDkEPFOJAiOKuPAekGL6pV8QUQg_OBvqrOiDhaZYM5O5JI5eAYoKY4/s72-c/mp5-1015963_1920.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8352705461475820030.post-5394774769741379763</id><published>2019-11-09T23:28:00.001+05:30</published><updated>2020-04-08T13:29:11.755+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Explainationssss....."/><title type='text'>List of Image File Formats !!! Explained </title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Whenever we work with images we see the name of images and moreover their file formats which are .jpeg, .jpg or .png also. These file formats sometimes are just out of understanding. But they also have value. But have you ever wondered why they are used?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Images are basically of 2 types - Raster images and Vector Images. The Raster Images are made up of pixels and dots to make an image. But these pixels when zoomed in become horrible. But the vector images contain graphics which are lines or curves and they combine together to make an image, these images can occupy the size they are made in.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;So now talking about raster images, they consist of JPEG. &lt;b&gt;JPEG stands for Joint Photographic Experts Group&lt;/b&gt;. It is very popular as it is compressed as well as clear. Here the actual image is compressed through &lt;b&gt;Lossy Compression&lt;/b&gt; and saves a lot of storage space. Here some parts of the image according to its contribution to the photo get removed, if a part does not give much impact then it is removed.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;JPEG is effective mostly in images that are clicked through us or by others which doesn&#39;t carry that much details but it fails when it comes to 2D shapes or lines where the edges or curves get a little blur and don&#39;t seem good when zoomed in.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Another format that we see in the form of moving objects is &lt;b&gt;GIF&lt;/b&gt; which stands for &lt;b&gt;Graphics Interchange Format&lt;/b&gt;. GIF uses lossless compression. Here no elements are lost and the edges or curves are seen clearly.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;When coming to moving images or animations here many images are rapidly shown in very less time so that it looks like a video. But like others here is also a drawback that it only supports 256 colors.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;So sometimes if you convert images with more complexity and more colors they will become grainy or may fade also. They are also not suited for printing.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 24px;&quot;&gt;Also, see -&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/10/history-of-laptops.html&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;, serif; font-size: 24px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;History of laptops !!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;But if you don&#39;t want any loss in image moreover no loss in quality or loss of storage you may go towards PNG. &lt;b&gt;PNG&lt;/b&gt; stands for &lt;b&gt;Portable Network Graphics&lt;/b&gt;. In PNG files we can observe the quality of both jpeg and gif. Here the sharpness of the images and also the quality is not affected. There is no compression done to the image so it results in taking more storage of space.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;The PNG files also allow transparency through which the transparent areas can be identified and can become more flexible. PNG files are commonly shared on the internet and popular over the web as they carry a high amount of graphics and details.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;After it, another file format is&lt;b&gt; TIFF&lt;/b&gt; which stands for &lt;b&gt;Tagged Image File Format&lt;/b&gt;. It has a huge file size and it can use compression such as lossless compression but also supports uncompressed images. This file format is popular among professionals and it has a high quality which is not for common people.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Now moving to vector file formats, &lt;b&gt;EPS&lt;/b&gt; is a file format which stands for &lt;b&gt;Encapsulated PostScript. &lt;/b&gt;As in vector images, the graphics are high in this file format the system is suggested that how the image is. It can be resized any time and it is also a professional file format.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Another kind of images but not completely file formats are &lt;b&gt;RAW&lt;/b&gt; images. These raw files can be converted into negatives that we were observing many years back. The RAW image gets converted to negatives through the information that it has as clicked by the sensor the camera has.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;These RAW images need special software to open, they also provide an advantage that these can be edited in various ways. After editing or modification, they can be saved in any format. RAW images are supported by specific devices so that it can be modified. These images are actually very well for editing to fill them with information.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Also, see - &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/10/self-healing-fabric-wolverine-apart.html&quot;&gt;Self Healing Fabrics !! Explained&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;These are all the main file formats that are common everywhere and we use them often. But some other file formats are also there like PSD for Photoshop. They are actually for specific software. These file formats just specify the functions of the images and are not so much complex. They are just used to give an identity to the image. And the relationship between the file formats for raster images is given below. Vector images are actually using EPS or maybe SVG which stands for Scalable Vector Graphic which also has the same function as EPS has.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/11/video-file-formats-explained-codecs-and.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Video File Formats&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #4c1130; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;S&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #741b47; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;o this is all the knowledge I had . It is not copied knowledge, its my knowledge thats why it is called&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;AnupKnowledge .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/feeds/5394774769741379763/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/11/list-of-file-formats-explained.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/5394774769741379763'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/5394774769741379763'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/11/list-of-file-formats-explained.html' title='List of Image File Formats !!! Explained '/><author><name>Anuprash</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06716244317198044863</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='24' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNqu-rYzM0e7yAR-k8dCfCvzSUU74pmngUtx5JbOJZ8h2fvht-YWvXWA5YcNMqXe5RCi2JV_AKho17Z_slKmJrr1Cn-bR7P7eqJ2W0rxHBi3qYHtJAQjAnBnlJkMUOSZsLn5ChkE27qOjYFCSBBbW220Tkx9biIbSztEtZab2NagDckkw/s220/20240602_165134.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjVhEPMpiHYZz3zixQ26wwuljVkySUrb8qgmaT4spl1fHMbCSNqp2jRGr7kee4znC1l0STeWSxm2JCHykwdnZsN7m0idN30nxjqBe5BYIR8VtLp6LwUQnVr9FHBex_N_VbBFf2SS_6Mz54/s72-c/file-icon-3671169_1920.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8352705461475820030.post-4628716844140478777</id><published>2019-10-31T16:19:00.002+05:30</published><updated>2020-04-08T13:38:56.902+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Apart Tech"/><title type='text'>Self Healing Fabric - Wolverine !!! Apart Tech # 3</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;script async=&quot;&quot; data-ad-client=&quot;ca-pub-9918752427314274&quot; src=&quot;https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 18pt;&quot;&gt;Have you ever thought of
this invention of self-healing materials or textiles? Scientists have
developed a fiber through which a fabric can be made and it can heal itself.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 18pt;&quot;&gt;For example, we human beings when get hurt our body response and the clotting of
blood stops and the tissues repair themselves and the skin is recovered again.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 18pt;&quot;&gt;This fabric was inspired by the fictional character of wolverine which can
repair heal itself and recover itself from any damage. But damages always
takes place in elements or materials. No one can prevent them from damage.
Nothing can last forever. But these fabrics or materials sense any damage to
them and repair themselves, but are they permanent and so much resistible?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 18pt;&quot;&gt;Self-healing materials
have a characteristic that they are capable of repairing themselves. &lt;b&gt;In the
year 2013 for the first time in the smartphone industry, LG introduced LG G Flex.&lt;/b&gt;
It had a self-healing cover at the back which the company claimed that heals
minor scratches.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 18pt;&quot;&gt;This was a huge thing because it was introduced new at the
time. These materials just have a little science behind it. These materials
have the ability to heal them not to regenerate them. It prevents itself from
losing something.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Also, see -&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/10/history-of-laptops.html&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;History of laptops !!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 18pt;&quot;&gt;How it works?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 18pt;&quot;&gt;The self-healing fabric
is not magic in itself, it has some logic behind it. &lt;b&gt;The first type of
fabric used a hollow tube approach. These tubes are very tiny capillaries (like
our blood vessels) made of fiber or glass.&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 18pt;&quot;&gt;These capillaries make a network of
them and they also help in increasing the tensile strength (it&#39;s capacity to
handle the load) of plastic polymers (one single element made of many small
elements).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 18pt;&quot;&gt;These channels are filled with bonding monomers (elements that make
up a polymer) and some hardening substances. When the fabric gets damage
obviously the monomers will be scattered.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 18pt;&quot;&gt;These bonding monomers then make a
bond joining the damage or healing it and then the hardening process brings
them back to the normal position. These channels leave us with a advantages
that they can be refilled through these monomers as this monomers get supplied
through the channels or capillaries.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhjkJ5XeKVZFZSy23sYvfBU46V5uekEavbTAYrogWh3t3epqDrtFDpFDHeOklzI5rUZLIjcPyg-uEFEtVsl8lIA1gF62bewyg7otsG3eAuneU3SQZxMcwoSWN8-pzvF-AIQUaUFycD6tJs/s1600/octene-835813_1920.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;775&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;154&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhjkJ5XeKVZFZSy23sYvfBU46V5uekEavbTAYrogWh3t3epqDrtFDpFDHeOklzI5rUZLIjcPyg-uEFEtVsl8lIA1gF62bewyg7otsG3eAuneU3SQZxMcwoSWN8-pzvF-AIQUaUFycD6tJs/s320/octene-835813_1920.png&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Another type of design
is the microcapsule healing.&lt;/b&gt; In this method, the monomers are inside tiny
capsules instead of long channels or capillaries.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 18pt;&quot;&gt;Whenever the capsule sense
any damage to them they break the capsules and then make bond again with the
other monomers. In both the methods polymerization takes place through these
bonding monomers. In both, these methods polymerization can take place without
any outer support.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 18pt;&quot;&gt;But one small disadvantage of these capsules is that they cannot repair huge damages. There
the bonding may or may not take place.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 18pt;&quot;&gt;These capsules do have a capacity for
repairing cuts. As they are limited they can get exhausted and may not works
after sometimes. Because here we are unable to provide such monomers externally
to the fabric. That is why there is a limit to these repairs.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 18pt;&quot;&gt;Also, see -&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/09/how-calculators-work.html&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;How Calculators Work?&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;There is another type of
liquid that is used to repair or heal fabrics. This is a biodegradable liquid
that allows torn textiles to get fixed.&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-family: inherit , serif; font-size: 18pt; letter-spacing: -0.2pt;&quot;&gt;The liquid was developed using bacteria and yeast. This
liquid does not affect the quality of the fabric.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-family: inherit , serif; font-size: 18pt; letter-spacing: -0.2pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-family: inherit , serif; font-size: 18pt; letter-spacing: -0.2pt;&quot;&gt;It has been tested on some
cotton and wool fabrics. To make use of the liquid take the liquid and put on
the torn pieces and add little warm water and bring the fabrics closer and
then due to polymerization with the help of external influence these fabrics
will repair themselves.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit , serif; font-size: 18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
We can see there are some polymers that can be recycled and be reused through
some external heat. But there are also some polymers that cannot be recycled.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 18pt;&quot;&gt;But some materials are developed in a way that if any force is applied to cut
or damage it the material uses the heat produced through friction between the
material and the other causing damage to repair itself. These kinds of
developments are being tested so to produce the best final product.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 18pt;&quot;&gt;These kinds of self-healing materials can be used to make may big things such as buildings or
bridges to repair smaller damages. Some have also come up with the idea to
make electric circuits in such ways so that the electric circuit, whenever it gets damage, can repair itself.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 18pt;&quot;&gt;This kind of material can increase the limited
lifespan and durability of the materials. But one thing to note is that their
capacity is less to repair major damages.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 18pt;&quot;&gt;For example, if you think of a phone
to be made out of self-healing material you need not breaking it into halves and
then wanting to get repaired, it is impossible. But advancement is done in
all ways and in all section so hope they also get some development and I think
that these materials are going to rule the future!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/06/are-you-forgetting-some-things-i-got.html&quot;&gt;Apart Tech # 1&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/06/make-animated-films-and-games-in.html&quot;&gt;Apart Tech # 2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; margin: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #4c1130; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;S&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #741b47; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;o this is all the knowledge I had. It is not copied knowledge, it&#39;s my knowledge that&#39;s why it is called&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;AnupKnowledge.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #741b47; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSKQepmK_F0ep3lgiZ1IOzQ&quot;&gt;Youtube&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/feeds/4628716844140478777/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/10/self-healing-fabric-wolverine-apart.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/4628716844140478777'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/4628716844140478777'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/10/self-healing-fabric-wolverine-apart.html' title='Self Healing Fabric - Wolverine !!! Apart Tech # 3'/><author><name>Anuprash</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06716244317198044863</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='24' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNqu-rYzM0e7yAR-k8dCfCvzSUU74pmngUtx5JbOJZ8h2fvht-YWvXWA5YcNMqXe5RCi2JV_AKho17Z_slKmJrr1Cn-bR7P7eqJ2W0rxHBi3qYHtJAQjAnBnlJkMUOSZsLn5ChkE27qOjYFCSBBbW220Tkx9biIbSztEtZab2NagDckkw/s220/20240602_165134.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgGbuRubPUrBc1Ozc4mxXq9Ncwl0rXXJjTXjGfOYMHmVNcKUABEuyGsjRVbbIB1pklI4DW_VE2bR5ySSMDe4sOSjpA9IGXddBCXKYNssoSLf1OH2zEC-lFD5d_0ktOpg7g-GLZvIeoa8VU/s72-c/needle-1601188_1920.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8352705461475820030.post-4150487307185694114</id><published>2019-10-24T15:34:00.001+05:30</published><updated>2019-12-08T11:17:32.029+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Explainationssss....."/><title type='text'>History of laptops !!</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;script async=&quot;&quot; data-ad-client=&quot;ca-pub-9918752427314274&quot; src=&quot;https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Nowadays we all are familiar with laptops . They are just advanced , updated , portable PCs . These laptops never directly came in the way they are now . There was a evolution of these laptops . And all this contained great ideas of innovations . Do you know about this evolution or the history of laptops ? Let us discover it !&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;First of all , &#39;In the history of laptops&#39; In the year 1968 a computer scientist&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;named &lt;b&gt;Alan Kay&lt;/b&gt; introduced a concept of &lt;b&gt;Dynabook&lt;/b&gt; . It was a concept which introduced it as a eReader and for the educational purpose of children . This Dynabook was never manufactured or broght into the real world . After the establishment of this concept the many popular companies at that time like IBM worked for laptops . In the year 1975 in September , &lt;b&gt;IBM 5100&lt;/b&gt; which was a 53 pound huge portable laptop with a 5 inch display and capable of displaying 1024 characters . It was huge so to carry it a bag or case was also provided by the company . And guess what..it was priced at &lt;b&gt;9,000 dollars&lt;/b&gt; , which is too much . It was said that it was a combination of the CRT (Cathode Ray Tube) and a big case of components .&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgIF7V7aP-MjF8WhrTp_dkyQBfa3wJl768THYbIonPSDqv9wA2yyZrtkiEg7E3H_vznEnWTn5xfwtPhw9x1EdzPKg-Ep2y2KCuzF5ElYNTkactAJilu-Z4cbJgovbe49LHvoHFb30hMZvE/s1600/laptop-148723_1280.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1280&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1164&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgIF7V7aP-MjF8WhrTp_dkyQBfa3wJl768THYbIonPSDqv9wA2yyZrtkiEg7E3H_vznEnWTn5xfwtPhw9x1EdzPKg-Ep2y2KCuzF5ElYNTkactAJilu-Z4cbJgovbe49LHvoHFb30hMZvE/s320/laptop-148723_1280.png&quot; width=&quot;291&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Then in April 1981 &lt;b&gt;Adam Osborne &lt;/b&gt;developed&amp;nbsp; the &lt;b&gt;Osborne I &lt;/b&gt;. It was lighter and was cheaper than the IBM 5001 , weighing almost 25 pounds and priced at 1800 dollars . It was also portable . But in the year 1983 a big evolution of a compact laptop was done . With the introduction of &lt;b&gt;Grid Compass&lt;/b&gt; and &lt;b&gt;TRS-80-Model-100 &lt;/b&gt;by Radio Shack . TRS-80-Model-100 was manufactured and was sold in Japan . But the Grid Compass showed better things a replacement of the CRT display but was priced 8000 dollars . It weighed nearly 11 pounds . It had a display of 320 by 240 pixel . It actually became very compact as compared to the earlier versions . It also used solid storage .&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;In 1984 another laptop by Commodre called &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-size: x-large;&quot;&gt;Commodre SX-64&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt; in 1984 . It had a full coloured display and weighed about 20 ponds and was priced at 995 dollars .&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Also see-&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/10/pcb-or-printed-circuit-board-explained.html&quot;&gt;PCBs explained !!&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;In 1985 the world discovered the Kaypro 2000 which had a aluminium shell . In 1987 , HP introduced the &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-size: x-large;&quot;&gt;Vectra Portable CS . &lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;It had a floppy disk drive and had the capacity of 1.44 MB . In 1988 ,&lt;b&gt; NEC Ultralight&lt;/b&gt; was introduced . It was considered to be a notebook because of it weight of 4 pounds and its thichness of just 4 inches . Nearly in October 1991 , Apple launched its&lt;b&gt; Powerbook 100&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;which was their second portable laptop after &lt;b&gt;Macintosh Portable&lt;/b&gt; . It was ahead on features than any other laptops . Apple also introduced trackball on this version of laptops whihc helped in pointing things on the screen . In the year 1992 IBM launched its &lt;b&gt;ThinkPad&lt;/b&gt; which had great features . They had a webcam , OLED screen and also had touchbar . They later on became the first laptop&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;to be used in space .&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;And after it in 1994 they introduced in built touchpad or which they called &#39;trackpads&#39; in laptops . Then in the next year in 1995 Windows launched its 95 vesion . Windows 95 offered a lot of useful functions required by the laptops which they were lacking .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://makar-sankranti-2020.blogspot.com/2019/10/why-we-celebrate-makar-sankranti-makar.html&quot;&gt;Makar Sankranti&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;As you know Apple is known for its innovatipons likewise it introduced &lt;b&gt;Apple iBook&lt;/b&gt; in 1999 with in built Wi-Fi in it which was the first ever . It had a very funky and advanced design . It also had a HD screen . And also had a solid storage device with a great graphic processing . Then in 2002 Toshiba introduced &lt;b&gt;Toshiba Portege 2000 &lt;/b&gt;. It targeted&amp;nbsp; to the people wanting thin and lightweight designs . It was also said that it was so thin that it was lesser than a inch! In the next year &lt;b&gt;Toshiba Portege M100&lt;/b&gt; was introduced . It weighed 5.3 pounds and had a removable DVD/ROM drive &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica neue&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 18px;&quot;&gt;. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: inherit; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;In this way this evolution was taking place . And all the laptops introduced after this phase were very much similar where they came up with something new everytime . In the year 2007 ASUS introduced &lt;b&gt;Eee PC 701&lt;/b&gt; which was a business class light weight and low cost netbook . This series of laptops were actually good but they were stopped by ASUS in January 2013 because of low sale but restarted it again in 2015 . Before it in 2013 Microsoft Surface Book came out in which the display can be detached .&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: inherit; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Also see-&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/10/what-is-cloud-computing.html&quot;&gt;What is cloud co&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/10/what-is-cloud-computing.html&quot;&gt;mputing ?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjsAC4VjW5aYnX4ZvLF9gdiuiDjpW-MzMh6EVZWkSpm-qTBOX_-b-vTDBpw11HW7sanjjR3DiH0HbxCizZse2kv80iFysk-Kf3vZf_u-P4ycvYJaLRl3RnRWPzOhcxVynoOq6nSE-AmP9Y/s1600/laptop-3190194_1920.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1068&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;213&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjsAC4VjW5aYnX4ZvLF9gdiuiDjpW-MzMh6EVZWkSpm-qTBOX_-b-vTDBpw11HW7sanjjR3DiH0HbxCizZse2kv80iFysk-Kf3vZf_u-P4ycvYJaLRl3RnRWPzOhcxVynoOq6nSE-AmP9Y/s320/laptop-3190194_1920.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: inherit; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Nowadays laptops are becoming vey efficient and compact . Along with it the amount of features or advantages we get from it is just outstanding . Nowadays gaming laptops with a lot of high graphics processing or advanced &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/09/gpu-of-system-graphics-card-explained.html&quot;&gt;GPU / Graphics Card&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;. The laptops like Acer Predator 21x and ROG are very advanced and efficient . The way they are evolving is just fabulous and may overtake Desktops in the near future . Laptops are priced very high that is the biggest disadvantage there . Nowadays laptops are also coming in different variations like netbooks , tablets , splitter laptops . But the way they evolved from a box that needed a box to be carried to a premium model is excellent . This history laptops is really great !&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #4c1130; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;S&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #741b47; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;o this is all the knowledge I had . It is not copied knowledge, its my knowledge thats why it is called&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;AnupKnowledge .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #741b47; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSKQepmK_F0ep3lgiZ1IOzQ&quot;&gt;Youtube&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/feeds/4150487307185694114/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/10/history-of-laptops.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/4150487307185694114'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/4150487307185694114'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/10/history-of-laptops.html' title='History of laptops !!'/><author><name>Anuprash</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06716244317198044863</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='24' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNqu-rYzM0e7yAR-k8dCfCvzSUU74pmngUtx5JbOJZ8h2fvht-YWvXWA5YcNMqXe5RCi2JV_AKho17Z_slKmJrr1Cn-bR7P7eqJ2W0rxHBi3qYHtJAQjAnBnlJkMUOSZsLn5ChkE27qOjYFCSBBbW220Tkx9biIbSztEtZab2NagDckkw/s220/20240602_165134.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgIF7V7aP-MjF8WhrTp_dkyQBfa3wJl768THYbIonPSDqv9wA2yyZrtkiEg7E3H_vznEnWTn5xfwtPhw9x1EdzPKg-Ep2y2KCuzF5ElYNTkactAJilu-Z4cbJgovbe49LHvoHFb30hMZvE/s72-c/laptop-148723_1280.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8352705461475820030.post-4295311353520625246</id><published>2019-10-17T22:22:00.000+05:30</published><updated>2019-10-29T16:05:58.523+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Explainationssss....."/><title type='text'>PCB or Printed Circuit Board explained !! How CPU is made ?</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Nowadays we all want compact and slim designs . We never want some load on us ! And for making things slim and compact PCBs or Printed Circuit Boards Help us . PCB has a lot of value nowadays , almost 80 - 85 % of electronics are made up of it . PCB looks something very advanced and clean . Think if instead of using PCB if we used wires and soldering machine to connect the the components . It would look like a giant mess ! Because it becomes difficult to make a board with a lot of connections with wires . A lot of space is taken and sometimes due to confusion defect comes in wiring also . This type of wiring was done in the old electronics . But now to make things simple PCBs have come . Now lest us know how they work !&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;The PCB is the board on which all the components of a electronics are situated . It helps in connecting components . It arranges things in a very small space . Slices of fibre glass are stacked on one other . They are sticked to each other to make a slab . Then a sheet of copper is laid (on the both sides if needed) . Then it is coated with a chemical called &lt;b&gt;Photoresist . &lt;/b&gt;Then a pattern which is of the design made by the engineers is placed on the top . This the trace of everything that must be on the top of the PCB . Then this wholoe thing is exposed to UV(Ultraviolet) light . Then this board is washed and the unecessary copper is took out . It leaves the area where the traces were there . This process is called &lt;b&gt;etching&lt;/b&gt; . The copper works as wires or connectors . These tracks serve as a&amp;nbsp; base and make an image that how the PCB would look in short the circuit is printed on it !&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Also see- &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/10/what-is-cloud-computing.html&quot;&gt;What is cloud computing ?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;The boards are then made into a perfect PCB by connecting all the components , making connections for smaller elements like chips and capacitors , resistors are also used . PCB is nothing but a board where a lot of connections are made between the components to be used . We see that mobile phones are ompact and slim nowadays as they have PCB where all its components are placed . The copper tracks in PCB are very important . These tracks are designed in a way that they are connected to each other in quirky way . They are turned in a unusual way . But they are never in 90 degree angle . There is a reason behind that . It is done to match the length . Time also is kept in mind while designing them so that the signals can reach the destination in correct time . And all the tracks connected to a particular component form same pattern . The length and width is also kept in mind . And the 90 degree wires are not used because it can affect the radio frequency and can also be broken or it can take more space on the board . So the space is managed equally and intelligently while designing PCB .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;There are many different types of PCBs . Single Layer PCBs , Double Layer PCBs and Multi Layer PCBs . In single Layer PCBs there is only one layer where circuit is present . In double layer PCBs circuit is present in both the sides of the base . There are also some multi layer PCBs where a lot of layers are stacked and wiring is done in outside inside and within the PCB . Here a big circuit is made only in a small place .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;CPU is the brain of our computer as well as our mobile . The CPU has the motherboard where all kind of processes takes place . Here the &lt;b&gt;main thing is sand&lt;/b&gt; . First sand is heated a lot and chemically purified to produce silicon . Silicon is used as base because of its ability to accept ions (to be discussed further). Purification is very important as things like transisitors are getting more and more smaller nowadays and the manufacturers need most in one processor . The silicon is cut into wafers and it is polished and a chemical is applied&amp;nbsp; . After it Ultraviolet light is shined on it . Then it is washed with a solvent and the exposed area is dissolved by it . It leaves some patterns and then they are covered with ions which embed themselves to the silicon and effect their electricity conductivity which create transistors that allow current to move in one direction . This makes the CPU get your instructions . Then these transistors are connected so they perform the functions well .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;There are some tiny wires that are applied to these transistors through the etching process . There connectivity depends upon the architecture provided by the engineers . They are designed in such a way that no defect takes place .&lt;/span&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Also see-&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/08/technologies-used-in-cricket.html&quot;&gt;Technologies in cricket...&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/feeds/4295311353520625246/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/10/pcb-or-printed-circuit-board-explained.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/4295311353520625246'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/4295311353520625246'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/10/pcb-or-printed-circuit-board-explained.html' title='PCB or Printed Circuit Board explained !! How CPU is made ?'/><author><name>Anuprash</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06716244317198044863</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='24' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNqu-rYzM0e7yAR-k8dCfCvzSUU74pmngUtx5JbOJZ8h2fvht-YWvXWA5YcNMqXe5RCi2JV_AKho17Z_slKmJrr1Cn-bR7P7eqJ2W0rxHBi3qYHtJAQjAnBnlJkMUOSZsLn5ChkE27qOjYFCSBBbW220Tkx9biIbSztEtZab2NagDckkw/s220/20240602_165134.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgnPhpbB8T3XuD9vxXY9ymduPpJld6kkNgYwGVFN_ihhdW8Gk-er3TVhaMa5vHPG7dqy1wnkIdtx5cLYbrKE1ziwQQZTgNN4YZL9nDL49RZsEc97wbr3TqW-ShcJdcK-8DupMygi3_UbMQ/s72-c/board-453758_1920.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8352705461475820030.post-1892350050147032267</id><published>2019-10-09T23:07:00.002+05:30</published><updated>2019-11-09T23:10:50.773+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="How it works?"/><title type='text'>How Google Map works ?</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Before the era of Google Maps , there were maps printed on paper . They were portable but were big and the places which were new seemed to be difficult to reach . We were also not able to know where we are . The problem was to find the direction in which to go . But after&lt;b&gt; 8 February , 2008&lt;/b&gt; this scenario started changing . This was the date when Google Maps were introduced . But before that Google acquired a company named &lt;b&gt;Where To? &lt;/b&gt;At that time Google wanted to provide such ma services which were perfect as well as convenient . Because at that time there was another site called Mapquest which also exists now and has improved , was not so much convenient . People needed to refresh it continously .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;But have you ever thought that how Google Maps is so accurate !&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Google tied up with the Goverments . They went around everywhere and found out imformation . From there they took a large offline data and published it online . They wanted to provide better services over the web . From all this they got a basic map with many street and cities . But all the accurate information were still left . Now the user when goes to any relative&#39;s house or somewhere particularly , needs the street view of a street because the information required is very tiny . That details were to be covered by the Google Street View .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;The Google got all the street view by launching many cars on the streets . All those cars had a 360 degree camera which captured the whole street and analysed it . The street view car goes through every signboard or signals and saves it in its memory . In this it prepares a map of the particular area with all the details . All the roads , their starting or ending points all the data gets stored in the database of Google .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Google also uses satellites for the maps to locate places . The satellites of google send high resolution pictures regularly . This satellite images and street views are matched together with the 2D map also . Then all the data is made available to the users . Moreover the users themselves post panoramas of the particular places they visit . This gives the users the exact location of a place and they get the full idea about a place . For example Google always remains accurate about some big landmarks such as airports,malls,stations as they get permission and they collect a whole data about it .&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Also see-&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/09/gpu-of-system-graphics-card-explained.html&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-large;&quot;&gt;How Graphics card works ?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Apart from satellites or cars Google also uses helicopters or aeroplanes for more better views of places . All the places or landmarks or shops or businesses are located on Google Maps . Google tries to find out everything on a place . Moreover businessmen or shopkeeper also put the landmark of their shops or organisation on the Google Maps and give adequate information .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;We can see the &lt;b&gt;start driving&lt;/b&gt; option in our Maps . Where th GPS gets on and the map&#39;s pointer moves according to our movement .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Google uses our location for informing us many things . Like the real time traffic of a place is detected by the Google through our location . Google stores everything in its database so it can clearly analyse places with more traffic , by creating a record of it and it can see that in a particular place in which time there is more traffic or activity and it informs us in that way .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Google also depends on our contribution towards it . Because sometimes we may add some places which are not located in Google Maps . So a new kind of data is obtained by google for the users . Some people add images and landmarks of a particular place . Google Maps keeps on updationg everytime as it covers the whole world . Google is updating day by day and getting smarter and smarter . It has a lot of data in its database . Google can also identify something on the basis of traffic or activity in a place . For example a new road or shortcut for a place is constructed and is not listed in Google Maps , then by the activity in it Google can identify about the route and lists it . Google never fails to show or guide us to our destination . It shows the most suitable and best route to us .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Also see- &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/10/what-is-cloud-computing.html&quot;&gt;What is cloud computing?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Google has a very large database and a large data stored in it . All this when combined seem easy but behind that a lot of work is done . Google is improving day by day . All the algorithms used are very advanced . Although the algorithms are so strong but whenever a little mistake or drawback is found a team of member fixes it manually . If there are some changes in a particular place Google tries to update it as soon as it knows about it , as everytime it is updating itself . Google always tries to be accurate always and provide perfect data . Many changes are done daily in this world , new roads are built , new bridges are built , new buildings emerge , new landmarks come to front and out of all these Google tries its level best to be updated and for that we must always appreciate its efforts . The maintainance of this huge database and the complex algorithms is really hard . It is actually the guide of this world !&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #4c1130; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;S&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #741b47; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;o this is all the knowledge I had . It is not copied knowledge, its my knowledge thats why it is called&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;AnupKnowledge .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/feeds/1892350050147032267/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/10/how-google-map-works.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/1892350050147032267'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/1892350050147032267'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/10/how-google-map-works.html' title='How Google Map works ?'/><author><name>Anuprash</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06716244317198044863</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='24' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNqu-rYzM0e7yAR-k8dCfCvzSUU74pmngUtx5JbOJZ8h2fvht-YWvXWA5YcNMqXe5RCi2JV_AKho17Z_slKmJrr1Cn-bR7P7eqJ2W0rxHBi3qYHtJAQjAnBnlJkMUOSZsLn5ChkE27qOjYFCSBBbW220Tkx9biIbSztEtZab2NagDckkw/s220/20240602_165134.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhSp8AFlC-9mKsHKcIqtMcGcumsRYW4jBQUAFe05Dl9VGRj12xGgcJD7R6NxgZFrd0zYDp2XhuzfZfDZ8spfHhJf_Rs0M5KLyhJGnL9gC4W99TkbnH47P8FCPGQk89PTqXEOiJbUAh6J5o/s72-c/google-maps-1797882_1920.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8352705461475820030.post-3218722507089959204</id><published>2019-10-02T14:39:00.001+05:30</published><updated>2019-10-30T15:41:52.454+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Explainationssss....."/><title type='text'>What is cloud computing ?</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Cloud computing is used by many users nowadays . These are the services provided by a the servers on the internet . The networks created by joining these servers is called cloud . It is the use of remotes servers to store , manage and process data .&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;It is very useful nowadays because there is no burden in using it . For example if a person wants to grow his business through website , he needs a hosting for it . If he hosts the website by buying servers it becomes a burden . Because everyday many things may be uploaded to the website or there may be a lot of data . So the management of the data will be hard . The person needs to secure its data . You also need to manage the servers and maintain them time to time . Rather than the expenses in buying the servers many more expenses also come in the way during this management . This becomes a headache for the person so he becomes unable to focus on his own business .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Also see - &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/09/how-google-works-how-searches-are-done.html&quot;&gt;How Google search works ?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;This burden can be given to other through cloud computing . Cloud computing consists of various services provided by the servers . There is no need to buy any other servers and manage them by own . For example if you have a exam after 5 days , and you need&amp;nbsp; practice papers to test yourself&amp;nbsp; but you dont have it . And just for&amp;nbsp; 5 days it is useless to buy the booklet . But your friend has the booklet , so you may borrow the booklet from him and practice it and return him after the use .&amp;nbsp; This is the same thing done by cloud computing . The remote servers on the internet provide these services that are needed by us . Here also there is no need to take any burden because here the servers whose services we are using take full burden of managing and securing the resources . If some times the storage gets corrupted , they also have a backup .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;In this way we can use services on our demand without any burden.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Also see - &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/09/how-dth-works-satellite-tv.html&quot;&gt;How DTH works ?&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;For cloud computing we just need a good connection of internet . Cloud computing mainly helps on storage of data like The Google Drive , Apple iCLoud , Onedrive by MS . The storage factor is very common but it is more than storage also as I have given some examples above . Some companies depend on cloud . The data of the whole company is kept by big servers or cloud . There is no issue of security or nothing is compromised in the services . But if the company need to store the data by their own they need a separate team for that a lot of store units are required and also there would be burden for taking backups . In this way a lot of expenses are done . But in cloud computing you pay that what you use or sometimes no payment is also involved .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://makar-sankranti-2020.blogspot.com/2019/10/why-we-celebrate-makar-sankranti-makar.html&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: x-large;&quot;&gt;Makar Sankranti&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;The scaling is also a big factor in cloud computing&amp;nbsp; . For example if a person needs 1 gb storage today he may need 100 gb tomorrow and he will get that easily . But while setting up own it may take more time more resources would be required . It also plays a major role in hosting a website . For example if a website gets nearly 100 - 200 daily visitors and he immediately get 1000-2000 visitors the website will not crash . The scaling up and scaling down of the resources will take place immediately .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Another big facility of cloud computing is access to softwares . For example if you want to play some high end games but you dont have much specifications on you pc , so you can use the cloud services . You just need a strong internet connection . You can also play those games in your pc through the connection with cloud . Some video sharing platforms such as Netflix , amazon prime video and Youtube also based on cloud because to watch videos we need not to store them in our system we get to see them on the cloud .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Also see - &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/09/do-you-use-earphones-lot-and-what-is.html&quot;&gt;How earphones harm you ? What is NIHL and how it is&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;caused ?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;We can have access to the cloud from any corner of the world just internet connection is required . The maintainance is done the servers themselves . The data that is stored in the cloud is kept secure by our servers but sometimes some privacy concerns may be there . It is an ideal facility for some start ups or businesses . For common people using the internet on daily basis it may be also a great free facility for them as tehy dont have a lot of data , if they have more data they need to take subscriptions or pay for more services .&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #4c1130; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;S&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #741b47; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;o this is all the knowledge I had . It is not copied knowledge, its my knowledge thats why it is called&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;AnupKnowledge .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/feeds/3218722507089959204/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/10/what-is-cloud-computing.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/3218722507089959204'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/3218722507089959204'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/10/what-is-cloud-computing.html' title='What is cloud computing ?'/><author><name>Anuprash</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06716244317198044863</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='24' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNqu-rYzM0e7yAR-k8dCfCvzSUU74pmngUtx5JbOJZ8h2fvht-YWvXWA5YcNMqXe5RCi2JV_AKho17Z_slKmJrr1Cn-bR7P7eqJ2W0rxHBi3qYHtJAQjAnBnlJkMUOSZsLn5ChkE27qOjYFCSBBbW220Tkx9biIbSztEtZab2NagDckkw/s220/20240602_165134.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEinv2SzPTCVr2410NVTmR1M69fysBYIxFZ3_s8ui2zNMBPEwTkc8SvJJmjJBDRq7hL8DrpXyDovSeX_kh7LqdqYadGnFdTz95G0ufZ36EJzqnjLz-fpkYZYsppyEJSWIjwSkXJ8PbN2Jlg/s72-c/cloud-3406627_1920.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8352705461475820030.post-8319475915398197960</id><published>2019-09-25T18:19:00.001+05:30</published><updated>2020-01-18T23:32:10.920+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Explainationssss....."/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="How it works?"/><title type='text'>How Google Search Engine works ? How searches are done ? Google Spider...</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
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GOOGLE &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;is used by all of us nowadays . Even all the data that we get is from google if we are using it . But all the websites that are shortlisted in Google or any data or information that we want to get is shown by Google within seconds . We get anything we search . In this post I am sure that I will be able to give you some information through which you can get a idea about how How the searches in Google works ?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Google has various algorithms and programs coded by many master programmers . According to them the whole Google works . In fact everyday many websites , many pages are published in Google . Google cannot show the website published immediately , it takes some time . It visits every single website and after some days or may be some hours it lists them . Google has Google Spider , which may be a code , it visits every website and their links . When it enters one website it stores the URL , title , description and all the data in the website in its database . It further goes through the links in the website and visits them also . In this way it makes a web . This spiders keep a check on every single website .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Also see - &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/09/how-calculators-work.html&quot;&gt;How calculators work ?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;We must think that whenever we search something for example if one searches &#39;who is the prime minister of India&#39; will get the same results if one searches &#39;Prime Minister India&#39; because Google watches for the keyword in the search of one user . The websites with keyword which relates to it are shown by Google . But &lt;b&gt;how it presents the websites ?&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Google watches out for the keyword searched by the user in the title , description or tags of the websites in its database . Then it makes a list of all the websites . Then it watches some specific information in URL of the website . It checks the keywords , it checks if the links provided in the page are authority websites or not . It checks the age of the website and the domain and URL authority . In this way it ranks websites through its traffic , Click Through Rates and it also depends on the time a visitor surfs the website . Google has a large database and server . And the money it gets is through ads . The companies pay to Google for showing ads . Money from ads is also earned by the web developers or bloggers. But percentage of that is kept by Google .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b style=&quot;color: #20124d; font-size: x-large;&quot;&gt;To be healthy you can start running and for running you will need the best pair of running shoes,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.thesportsgo.com/2020/01/best-running-shoes-in-india.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;check this post&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;on the best running shoes.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Google is also becoming more advance nowadays . When we search for some thing is show direct results such as if we search World Water Day whose answer is direct , it gives the information from the top article , we need not open other webpages .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;In this way Google makes use of its algorithms and analyses everything on the internet and stores it in its database . It updates itself time to time for more advanced functioning .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #4c1130; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;S&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #741b47; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;o this is all the knowledge I had . It is not copied knowledge, its my knowledge thats why it is called&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;AnupKnowledge .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/feeds/8319475915398197960/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/09/how-google-works-how-searches-are-done.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/8319475915398197960'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/8319475915398197960'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/09/how-google-works-how-searches-are-done.html' title='How Google Search Engine works ? How searches are done ? Google Spider...'/><author><name>Anuprash</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06716244317198044863</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='24' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNqu-rYzM0e7yAR-k8dCfCvzSUU74pmngUtx5JbOJZ8h2fvht-YWvXWA5YcNMqXe5RCi2JV_AKho17Z_slKmJrr1Cn-bR7P7eqJ2W0rxHBi3qYHtJAQjAnBnlJkMUOSZsLn5ChkE27qOjYFCSBBbW220Tkx9biIbSztEtZab2NagDckkw/s220/20240602_165134.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhnjkyHfArbn0P0-1en4uCCy0Rl0afPklTXpQGzlEuKifdiKWGqKZ24hABn_umVig3ohzQ__1DmchrUsYM1Gk-AEMtQd5CllN025DmAGO4f875iohqXy1XX8tSJo4p3xZcCsr8-03F7LAs/s72-c/bar-621033_1920.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8352705461475820030.post-2799720694226515514</id><published>2019-09-20T16:08:00.003+05:30</published><updated>2019-10-30T15:30:23.302+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="How it works?"/><title type='text'>How a DTH works ? Satellite TV</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Before there were Antennae TVs where we used to put a antennae in our roof or terrace . There used to be a operator in our city who transmits the signals to our antennae . And in this way got to see TV in no cost .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Then came the era of cable TVs which is also used nowadays . There used to be one big satellite transmitter and the signals were used through wires to people&#39;s residence . By this sometimes the cables theft , hence piracy was done .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Nowadays most people are using DTH services to watch TV . DTH stands for &lt;b&gt;Direct To Home&lt;/b&gt; . There are mainly 6 companies providing these services . All the channels we see are part of a broadcaster company . Broadcasters contain a group of channels in them . They have their own productions , shows and a network of it. They broadcast all their programs and shows through satellites . They make bunch of timings of various programs . The signals sent to the satellites are in encrypted form and are secure . They cant be decrypted in between . The signals are then sent to the DTH service providers . They first collect the data and store it . They keep a list of all the channels . Then the DTH service providers also use satellites to broadcast a TV channel .&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Also see -&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/08/technologies-used-in-cricket.html&quot;&gt;Technologies used in cricket&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;They take these satellites in rent . In India all the service providers take those satellites from ISRO in rent . They have a tie-up with ISRO . You must have noticed that all the antennae in our roofs of different service providers face to different directions . It is because of the signal they get . The satellites have transponders . These transponder support nearly 40 channels each . And these transponders are very expensive to be rented . And each transponder costs around 10,00,00,000 INR/year . So all the service providers have many channels available . Hence a lot of money is spent on broadcast of these TV channels . These service providers connect all the broadcasts to your set top box . By which the signals from satellites comes to your antennae .&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;But from here how the service providers get profit ?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;They take the channels from the broadcaster in a certain amount per month and sell us in a little more price to gain some profits . If a broadcaster charges 10 rupees per month from the service provider , the DTH service providers may charge 15 rupees, may be 12 rupees depending upon them . All the DTH service providers have different pricings and also different way of marketing .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;You may have seen that various service provider provide many packs . The cost here may be less , but the amount they charge from us will definitely be more than they give to broadcasters .&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;In this way they show many ads in their DTH and also take money from the users , because after all they have to spent a lot on satellites , broadcasting , customer cars etc.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Also see - &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/09/how-calculators-work.html&quot;&gt;How Calculators Work ?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #4c1130; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;S&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #741b47; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;o this is all the knowledge I had . It is not copied knowledge, its my knowledge thats why it is called&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;AnupKnowledge .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://makar-sankranti-2020.blogspot.com/2019/10/why-we-celebrate-makar-sankranti-makar.html&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: x-large;&quot;&gt;Makar Sankranti&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #741b47; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSKQepmK_F0ep3lgiZ1IOzQ&quot;&gt;Youtube&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/feeds/2799720694226515514/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/09/how-dth-works-satellite-tv.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/2799720694226515514'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/2799720694226515514'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/09/how-dth-works-satellite-tv.html' title='How a DTH works ? Satellite TV'/><author><name>Anuprash</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06716244317198044863</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='24' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNqu-rYzM0e7yAR-k8dCfCvzSUU74pmngUtx5JbOJZ8h2fvht-YWvXWA5YcNMqXe5RCi2JV_AKho17Z_slKmJrr1Cn-bR7P7eqJ2W0rxHBi3qYHtJAQjAnBnlJkMUOSZsLn5ChkE27qOjYFCSBBbW220Tkx9biIbSztEtZab2NagDckkw/s220/20240602_165134.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiujkyyA4lk-aNgReu5x-bAtLJNhT0hS4twa6VayFkRO2fDczhfnCZOQAXuSIzBeELYpPkyilGjEcHGyUZ0GbkPxxvkIv0CDlVRZaQkqYqfGIuFFKeRZmeyqYZFlACNetklZafFHP_VKjs/s72-c/raisting-1010862_1920+%25281%2529.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8352705461475820030.post-5602376431344312366</id><published>2019-09-09T20:37:00.002+05:30</published><updated>2020-04-08T13:41:07.213+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="How it works?"/><title type='text'>How calculators work ?</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Calculators are used by us daily. We just give some numbers as input does some operations and we get the answer. A lot of calculation is done by calculators. But have you ever thought the working principle of it? It actually does &lt;b&gt;ON and OFF your answer is here.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiAOSD8xrlW80XnAQVh8P54RSPC1MzseQJpd9HA552fQRy45uDKXOtqQau_O3BlJKZETdLI5-suf39HUZQ7DQ_nu06beXArEiVigR3dcDbClO9QZgjAkRLeI1BqfB0XG_bxd3mRy3sa9cE/s1600/calculator-168360_960_720.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;640&quot; data-original-width=&quot;960&quot; height=&quot;213&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiAOSD8xrlW80XnAQVh8P54RSPC1MzseQJpd9HA552fQRy45uDKXOtqQau_O3BlJKZETdLI5-suf39HUZQ7DQ_nu06beXArEiVigR3dcDbClO9QZgjAkRLeI1BqfB0XG_bxd3mRy3sa9cE/s320/calculator-168360_960_720.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;The calculator works a little complexly. When we do some operations such as 2 + 3 its shows the answer 5 within no time. Before knowing the working principle we need to know what is inside a calculator.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;The calculator has a keypad made of rubber which has a circuit below it when we touch any key the rubber touches the circuit and gives a command that which number is given as input.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Then there is a processor chip in a calculator that has some logic gates which are the digital circuits and no electronics can be made without them and the calculator gets current through batteries.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Also, see - &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/09/gpu-of-system-graphics-card-explained.html&quot;&gt;How Graphics card works?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;How it works&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;When the key is pressed and input is given the number gets converted into binary digits (0,1). In this 0 indicates OFF (absence of current) and 1 indicates (presence of current). When any number such as 2 is given as input it converts it into its binary form (0010). It means no current, no current, flow of current and no current.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;The current that makes the transistors ON or OFF comes from lithium batteries or sometimes from charge obtained from sunlight(solar energy). In this way, the transistors which are the small electronics that get on or off give some input to the processor.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;After giving the first number when you touch any key to operate, the first number gets stored in a memory. Then it is time to give the second input. When we provide the second input, it also gets converted to binary.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Also, see - &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/08/technologies-used-in-cricket.html&quot;&gt;Technologies used in cricket&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;The processor of the calculator has logic gates. These logic gates perform all the arithmetic functions. The &lt;b&gt;logic gates&lt;/b&gt; have one or more input and one output on the basis of a certain logic. After we get the output in binary it gets converted into decimal numbers again.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;And we get that on a &lt;b&gt;7 segment LCD display&lt;/b&gt;. The screen has 7 segments as you might have noticed that every calculator has 8 written everywhere which are the 7 segments.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;These 7 segments are made of 7 light bulbs. They create all the digits from 0 to 9. They decide which segment to keep on and which one to off there are some 4 bit BCD inputs which include some inputs. Hexadecimal (O to 10 and 11 to 16 as a to f) digits can be displayed on seven segment displays.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;At last, we can conclude that a calculator converts the decimal number into binary signals of current. These signals are stored in the processor for some time to give other inputs.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Then the processor with the help of the logic gates performs the operation and gives the output. This output is displayed on a 7 segment LCD screen. That is why the calculator calculates fast because the current in it flows very fast.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;If interested in cricket you will need a bat. So here are the &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.thesportsgo.com/2019/12/best-cricket-bats-in-india-2020.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Top 5 best cricket bats in India 2020&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #4c1130; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;S&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #741b47; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;o this is all the knowledge I had. It is not copied knowledge, it&#39;s my knowledge that&#39;s why it is called&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;AnupKnowledge.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/feeds/5602376431344312366/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/09/how-calculators-work.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/5602376431344312366'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/5602376431344312366'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/09/how-calculators-work.html' title='How calculators work ?'/><author><name>Anuprash</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06716244317198044863</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='24' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNqu-rYzM0e7yAR-k8dCfCvzSUU74pmngUtx5JbOJZ8h2fvht-YWvXWA5YcNMqXe5RCi2JV_AKho17Z_slKmJrr1Cn-bR7P7eqJ2W0rxHBi3qYHtJAQjAnBnlJkMUOSZsLn5ChkE27qOjYFCSBBbW220Tkx9biIbSztEtZab2NagDckkw/s220/20240602_165134.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiAOSD8xrlW80XnAQVh8P54RSPC1MzseQJpd9HA552fQRy45uDKXOtqQau_O3BlJKZETdLI5-suf39HUZQ7DQ_nu06beXArEiVigR3dcDbClO9QZgjAkRLeI1BqfB0XG_bxd3mRy3sa9cE/s72-c/calculator-168360_960_720.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8352705461475820030.post-1914804983091748577</id><published>2019-09-07T22:49:00.000+05:30</published><updated>2019-10-30T15:42:19.560+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Explainationssss....."/><title type='text'>GPU of a system | Graphics Card explained</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;While we see something on our mobile or desktop screen , graphics play a vital role in that . It takes the whole responsibility of showing correct things on correct pixels . For that the GPU (Graphics Processing Unit) is used which is a &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/07/components-of-mobile-processors.html&quot;&gt;part of the&amp;nbsp;SoC&lt;/a&gt; of the device. And in some cases graphics cards are used . It may come already in gaming pc or laptops but we can also install it after buying . Now let us know what new the graphics card will do .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Display of the phones have a lot of pixels and each pixel shows a different data and collectively they form one full image . The more the pixels there will be more data and surely more details can be seen . And the arrangement of these pixels on a screen in order to form an image , proceeding a video or a game is fully done by the graphics card .&amp;nbsp; Before this graphics card was the part of the other board . And now this is available as integrated GPU in processor itself . And while any moving content is shown it is processed 60 times in a second . The graphics card that we use has some components which also contains the GPU , its own RAM as we hear that this is 2 GB or 3 GB graphics card . When the graphics card is inserted once in a pc , whenever there is something to be processed on the screen the signals from the processor are sent to graphics card for what to display .&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Also see -&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #111111; font-family: &amp;quot;oswald&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/09/do-you-use-earphones-lot-and-what-is.html&quot;&gt;Do you use earphones a lot ? And what is NIHL ? How it is caused ?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Take an example of a office , where one employee is expert in typing so it will only do the work of typing . And there is one other person who keeps a watch on everything . So absolutely the first employee must be more good in typing and does the work properly. In this way the graphics card gives more clarity to the things to be displayed .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;It is very essential in processing high graphics games . While playing videos the process to be done&amp;nbsp; is always constant , but while playing games it depends on us we need to take the steps .&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;There are many elements in an active game where it is broken and a lot of videos get played there . And for this processing our computer needs to be abled . The RAM of the graphics card also is very important by which the pixels store data and they smoothly present it .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;It also becomes crucial while editing images , videos because there also a lot of graphical elements are used . Same thing gets used in graphics designing .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;In mobile phones this concept is also very much same . But we do not input any graphics card . We make use of the GPU provide in the SoC . The company of the phone that is why focuses on the GPU mainly so that the performance while playing games must be good and smooth .&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://makar-sankranti-2020.blogspot.com/2019/10/why-we-celebrate-makar-sankranti-makar.html&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: x-large;&quot;&gt;Makar Sankranti&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #4c1130; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;S&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #741b47; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;o this is all the knowledge I had . It is not copied knowledge, its my knowledge thats why it is called&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;AnupKnowledge .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: #741b47; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSKQepmK_F0ep3lgiZ1IOzQ&quot;&gt;Youtube&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/feeds/1914804983091748577/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/09/gpu-of-system-graphics-card-explained.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/1914804983091748577'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/1914804983091748577'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/09/gpu-of-system-graphics-card-explained.html' title='GPU of a system | Graphics Card explained'/><author><name>Anuprash</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06716244317198044863</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='24' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNqu-rYzM0e7yAR-k8dCfCvzSUU74pmngUtx5JbOJZ8h2fvht-YWvXWA5YcNMqXe5RCi2JV_AKho17Z_slKmJrr1Cn-bR7P7eqJ2W0rxHBi3qYHtJAQjAnBnlJkMUOSZsLn5ChkE27qOjYFCSBBbW220Tkx9biIbSztEtZab2NagDckkw/s220/20240602_165134.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhCeUe0dW8Y8jxnqibGJE-NgSdPTtUYoY0UGHL0BZtiUEz8LgzUDvKDfLS-uCmJdBIm0BdyLQg2P-aIgrWxoMnsO1eoJDAzCWHyXNC4PUmNEXKWs0Suh05PVO6zqGnQafUUIoVhxDhNx5Y/s72-c/pc-2798017_960_720.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8352705461475820030.post-2223384582244282391</id><published>2019-09-02T22:25:00.003+05:30</published><updated>2019-10-30T15:43:28.367+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Explainationssss....."/><title type='text'>Do you use earphones a lot ? And what is NIHL ? How it is caused ?</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;If you are using earphones then you might have seen warnings of not to increase the volume . Sometimes your parents may have also told you not use earphones a lot as it &lt;b&gt;damages hearing&lt;/b&gt; . But we all ignore that . &lt;b&gt;But actually we shouldn&#39;t !&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;The loudness of a sound is measured in decibels . The sound which is above 80 db or 85 db is called noise . We all normally talk in between 55 db to 70 db . But the noise which we hear may be of different things like traffic&amp;nbsp; , constructional sounds , home appliances , TV in high volume or may be hearing in a earphone in high volume . All these actually cause harm to our ears . All other sounds dont effect us much but these sounds are not good for us if we are regularly hearing them . The sound we hear regularly we get used to that . For example if a person is employed in a constructional site then by hearing those sounds he must be used to it . So whenever we talk to him in normal way he may not hear it . Because he is used to that loudness so the normal talk becomes less audible . As a result he gradually loses hearing power . In this way if you use earphone a lot you get used to it and you become unable to hear it normally .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Also see - &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/07/sar-value-of-phone-how-to-check-it.html&quot;&gt;SAR Value of a phone and how to check it ?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;This is termed as &lt;b&gt;NIHL which stands for Noise Induced Hearing Loss&lt;/b&gt; . So actually to know hat happens we need to know how we hear . Sound is produced by vibrations . When the sound enters the ear through a canal , it vibrates the stretched membrane called ear drum . The ear drum vibrates and sends vibrations to the three bones hammer , anvil , stirrup . Then they amplify the sound and send it to the oval window from where the vibrations enter the cochlea and the liquid secreted by cochlea vibrates and it has neuron cells connected to auditary nerve which takes the sound to the brain . There are some hair cells on the base of the cochlea which vibrate . As they move a lot in noise the hair like structures bent and create some pores through which chemicals rush into it . These chemical signals cant be recognized by brain so we can hear.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Also see - &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/08/technologies-used-in-cricket.html&quot;&gt;Technologies used in cricket !&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;These things cause hearing loss which later grow into big problems . So while using earphones also we need to be careful . We should use them limitedly and not use where there is no requirement . We should always try to remain away from noises and must see which are good or bad . And we must also make an attempt to see the doctor for checkup regularly in some intervals as they could help us to form an opinion .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://makar-sankranti-2020.blogspot.com/2019/10/why-we-celebrate-makar-sankranti-makar.html&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Makar Sankranti&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #4c1130; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;S&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #741b47; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;o this is all the knowledge I had . It is not copied knowledge, its my knowledge thats why it is called&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;AnupKnowledge .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/feeds/2223384582244282391/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/09/do-you-use-earphones-lot-and-what-is.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/2223384582244282391'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/2223384582244282391'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/09/do-you-use-earphones-lot-and-what-is.html' title='Do you use earphones a lot ? And what is NIHL ? How it is caused ?'/><author><name>Anuprash</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06716244317198044863</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='24' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNqu-rYzM0e7yAR-k8dCfCvzSUU74pmngUtx5JbOJZ8h2fvht-YWvXWA5YcNMqXe5RCi2JV_AKho17Z_slKmJrr1Cn-bR7P7eqJ2W0rxHBi3qYHtJAQjAnBnlJkMUOSZsLn5ChkE27qOjYFCSBBbW220Tkx9biIbSztEtZab2NagDckkw/s220/20240602_165134.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhjZWWjfJJWIjncWJu45Iq2uRUN_n-miPR-UKcb68RBzekTTL9zyGGJjMmWGalV4szeJZFon1dSKlZs6CCZZhc3YLNMfqTOzMSDXM1XukBF-72Ejjc4szojxeJImICTPUsZwukkkEmWpUs/s72-c/brown-leather-shoes-1842606_960_720.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8352705461475820030.post-4669609708352826233</id><published>2019-08-24T22:44:00.002+05:30</published><updated>2019-10-30T15:36:37.470+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="How it works?"/><title type='text'>How ATM (Automated Teller Machine) works ?</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;ATM stands for Automated Teller Machine but some people say it as All Time Money . It is indirectly the source how we live . We all do not carry cash all the time so to withdraw money ATM machines are placed in small cabins . Where we scan our ATM cards and withdraw money from our account . It provides money all the time everywhere .&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Every ATM card or Debit card through which we can withdraw money has a magnetic strip behind it . First of all when we insert our card it checks the card and reads the magnetic strip behind it . In the strip , all the information is stored in binary form . The ATM machine reads the strip and finds out all the data of the card . BUT before that it finds out that if the card is genuine or original . In some cases , we see that the machine asks to insert the card again as if the machine was unable to read the card or their are some scratches on the strip which makes some data absent . In such cases the card needs to be exchanged . After the authentication of card the machine asks for the PIN(Personal Identification Number) of the card which acts like a password . Then all the information is sent to the bank server and the bank approves it . Then it asks for you about what you need . In some ATMs there are options to deposit cheques , transfer money to other accounts , check account status etc.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgdOKBe6iUEHh66wHNXdIqbK0IZJ292pmJigG6D0VBzlMJ9lPwXoi3mwB-4QBEpce59ZE688OA1VLSnzo8QQdcHMH0J7BouOtc7WUfV5IK8_EirRjS3rSa9vKeh-PFvmHt960GSNouY9Lo/s1600/ec-1254404_960_720.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;720&quot; data-original-width=&quot;960&quot; height=&quot;240&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgdOKBe6iUEHh66wHNXdIqbK0IZJ292pmJigG6D0VBzlMJ9lPwXoi3mwB-4QBEpce59ZE688OA1VLSnzo8QQdcHMH0J7BouOtc7WUfV5IK8_EirRjS3rSa9vKeh-PFvmHt960GSNouY9Lo/s320/ec-1254404_960_720.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Also see - &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/06/must-check-these-features-of-every.html&quot;&gt;Must check these features of an android phone !&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;The money/notes inside the machine are kept in a sorted way . There are some bins of different notes or denominations . Whenever we request for a transaction , the machine takes out the required notes asked by the user . Then there is a scanner which scans each note and checks its thickness and sees that there is one note . But in some case we see that some people get more cash or some get less , this is just some glitch or mistake made by the machine .&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://makar-sankranti-2020.blogspot.com/2019/10/why-we-celebrate-makar-sankranti-makar.html&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Makar Sankranti&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;In this way other functions are also done (if available) . Cheques are deposited in the way . If someone deposits money then just the same process takes place that took place while withdrawing but the process starts from the back . Whenever any withdraw or deposit is done your account gets updated immediately . It is because that the network of the ATMs are connected to the bank and and a receipt is printed containing all the information of your transaction or your current account status . Then the bank immediately sends a message or &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/08/all-about-sms-how-it-works.html&quot;&gt;SMS&lt;/a&gt; to the user .&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiojLoEJZJnnXh-M-bnC_Cz2iLcMTwWPXWPv8zvYnCfXUzsDnmQhFWYyltWEZe6XU7zqm30ZgFA3k9_aTWWmrYapHYdOG0ZDBzoGp59idRFUOHbkzPtj5ZUhWqY_sIboZyIKndIi83-QZg/s1600/ec-cash-1750490_960_720.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;640&quot; data-original-width=&quot;960&quot; height=&quot;213&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiojLoEJZJnnXh-M-bnC_Cz2iLcMTwWPXWPv8zvYnCfXUzsDnmQhFWYyltWEZe6XU7zqm30ZgFA3k9_aTWWmrYapHYdOG0ZDBzoGp59idRFUOHbkzPtj5ZUhWqY_sIboZyIKndIi83-QZg/s320/ec-cash-1750490_960_720.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;You might also wonder that how the machines in the malls or petrol pumps work . In them also the card is inserted and those machines are also connected on the ATM network . In this also the magnetic strip is read and everything is verified . When we enter the PIN code then the money gets transferred to the account of the mall or petrol pump . A receipt is also given to us .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #4c1130; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;S&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #741b47; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;o this is all the knowledge I had . It is not copied knowledge, its my knowledge thats why it is called&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;AnupKnowledge .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 16px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #741b47; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSKQepmK_F0ep3lgiZ1IOzQ&quot;&gt;Youtube&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/feeds/4669609708352826233/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/08/how-atm-automated-teller-machine-works.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/4669609708352826233'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/4669609708352826233'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/08/how-atm-automated-teller-machine-works.html' title='How ATM (Automated Teller Machine) works ?'/><author><name>Anuprash</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06716244317198044863</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='24' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNqu-rYzM0e7yAR-k8dCfCvzSUU74pmngUtx5JbOJZ8h2fvht-YWvXWA5YcNMqXe5RCi2JV_AKho17Z_slKmJrr1Cn-bR7P7eqJ2W0rxHBi3qYHtJAQjAnBnlJkMUOSZsLn5ChkE27qOjYFCSBBbW220Tkx9biIbSztEtZab2NagDckkw/s220/20240602_165134.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhiMSHGw8Ql6N4bZNudyPQt6CUNGQzFh5oHEWBV7uMRfczxMi6oEI_1RA7m4rhwipwuhGVuM766S9S4EYECqEYu29MoHB-D3qhITuJ3-zXI8V8Xilg9SwZVBDpBzxqblK7bgNVLhPsUKgI/s72-c/atm-1524870_960_720.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8352705461475820030.post-5358674310966844301</id><published>2019-08-22T23:00:00.003+05:30</published><updated>2019-10-30T15:44:01.330+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="How it works?"/><title type='text'>How photocopier works ? | Printers and Scanners</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Photocopiers are used to scan and copy any file on paper and print it . It is used by us many times . But have you ever thought how it works ? It has a simple working principle .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Whenever we want to copy or xerox anything we need to open the lid of the scanner and place the side to be printed towards the side of the glass . When we start copying it puts a beam of light on the paper which reflects from it . The empty white areas reflect more light and other colored areas reflect lesser light . By the reflections, the copy is done on a &lt;b&gt;drum&lt;/b&gt; . The drum rotates in the way the light is falling on the paper . In this way where more light is reflected the drum behaves differently and where there is less or no light it behaves differently . As the drum has electrostatic charged . A different compound called &lt;b&gt;selenium &lt;/b&gt;(semi conductor)&amp;nbsp;is above that When more light is put on selenium it gets more charge as semiconductors on heating get charged . In the drum the pattern and the content of the page is saved . There is a &lt;b&gt;toner&lt;/b&gt; in the machine . Toner is the powder which is of different colors . As the drum is statically charged , then the paper comes near it and the toner gets stick to the paper . And then the paper is heated with rollers so that the color remains permanently . In this way the color gets stick to that paper because of this heat .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Also see - &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/08/all-about-sms-how-it-works.html&quot;&gt;How SMS works ?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;This is the working principal of an analog machine used for photocopy .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjoUlOvg4QkivqBNyrpcxcxVMxIuABVITAKsiVyaY4doZSL-USqDEZhPyhoR9CveDVWbI4BS13Y3SJfMZHBPgSyTzh-IAXo4OoiAZjfAfa8jc42GjP6ZABJkHRzLb9_C-NxuBN65vVxSEQ/s1600/copier-17310_960_720.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;720&quot; data-original-width=&quot;960&quot; height=&quot;240&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjoUlOvg4QkivqBNyrpcxcxVMxIuABVITAKsiVyaY4doZSL-USqDEZhPyhoR9CveDVWbI4BS13Y3SJfMZHBPgSyTzh-IAXo4OoiAZjfAfa8jc42GjP6ZABJkHRzLb9_C-NxuBN65vVxSEQ/s320/copier-17310_960_720.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;But in the digital machines we can customize the size of the print . We can do smaller copies , bigger copies etc. There a CCD (Charge Coupled Device) which is a sensor is used . This sensor takes the photo of the page to be copied . This image can be stored digitally . In this machines the image is used further if there are copies of many pages are to be made .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Also see - &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/08/how-camera-of-phone-works-what-are-mega.html&quot;&gt;How camera of a phone works ?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;This type of principal is used in the laser printers (as used on analog copiers) . But in inkjet or ink tank printers the ink is in liquid form as in catridges or in tanks . Those printers have nozzles inside through which the liquid color comes out and get prints on the paper . That is why in some case while we touch a freshly printed page from inkjet printer we feel wet&amp;nbsp; . The inkjet printers are initially very cheap . But the catridge used in them are very costly . In laser printers the initial cost is more but it will not take much from our pocket later on ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://makar-sankranti-2020.blogspot.com/&quot;&gt;Makar Sankranti&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhlMsaKaLRZyXiPOh8hUEVsZwuSOa2J2eI_XlG-lm_y2WPJajkJ40P0V0wjtFI4yNrEfsU4XQ4d7xqof7D2udl4MnQVlzl-IPoclZOBNwVWj4X0wbkMKnwGk0mZ9FilNSRR8m-V_BNchic/s1600/printer-790396_960_720.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;640&quot; data-original-width=&quot;960&quot; height=&quot;213&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhlMsaKaLRZyXiPOh8hUEVsZwuSOa2J2eI_XlG-lm_y2WPJajkJ40P0V0wjtFI4yNrEfsU4XQ4d7xqof7D2udl4MnQVlzl-IPoclZOBNwVWj4X0wbkMKnwGk0mZ9FilNSRR8m-V_BNchic/s320/printer-790396_960_720.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #4c1130; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;S&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #741b47; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;o this is all the knowledge I had . It is not copied knowledge, its my knowledge thats why it is called&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;AnupKnowledge .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/feeds/5358674310966844301/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/08/how-photocopier-works-printers-and.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/5358674310966844301'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/5358674310966844301'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/08/how-photocopier-works-printers-and.html' title='How photocopier works ? | Printers and Scanners'/><author><name>Anuprash</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06716244317198044863</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='24' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNqu-rYzM0e7yAR-k8dCfCvzSUU74pmngUtx5JbOJZ8h2fvht-YWvXWA5YcNMqXe5RCi2JV_AKho17Z_slKmJrr1Cn-bR7P7eqJ2W0rxHBi3qYHtJAQjAnBnlJkMUOSZsLn5ChkE27qOjYFCSBBbW220Tkx9biIbSztEtZab2NagDckkw/s220/20240602_165134.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjoUlOvg4QkivqBNyrpcxcxVMxIuABVITAKsiVyaY4doZSL-USqDEZhPyhoR9CveDVWbI4BS13Y3SJfMZHBPgSyTzh-IAXo4OoiAZjfAfa8jc42GjP6ZABJkHRzLb9_C-NxuBN65vVxSEQ/s72-c/copier-17310_960_720.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8352705461475820030.post-6897992737891366261</id><published>2019-08-18T22:49:00.001+05:30</published><updated>2019-10-30T15:37:30.240+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="How it works?"/><title type='text'>All about SMS | How it works ?</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;script async=&quot;&quot; data-ad-client=&quot;ca-pub-9918752427314274&quot; src=&quot;https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;SMS &lt;/b&gt;stands for &lt;b&gt;Short Message Service . &lt;/b&gt;It means sending any short message to any person . It is a very useful service . It was first used in 3 December 1992 . A message &quot;Merry Christmas&quot; was sent from Neil Papworth to Richard Jarvis of Vodafone .&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEibs8otQWyUCAiCd737ZVINptA5zdSD7bvu8BbNEKyfT6Tv2kJz8O_UdabsHsPPwkTIm9vykwCN3dBdQTjlndn8x1ZNuJhDCyNcPxWGwevhtGJEQctGTTGEEJ_HekNCeC3SdWigmdZzD18/s1600/message-150505_960_720.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;720&quot; data-original-width=&quot;711&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEibs8otQWyUCAiCd737ZVINptA5zdSD7bvu8BbNEKyfT6Tv2kJz8O_UdabsHsPPwkTIm9vykwCN3dBdQTjlndn8x1ZNuJhDCyNcPxWGwevhtGJEQctGTTGEEJ_HekNCeC3SdWigmdZzD18/s200/message-150505_960_720.png&quot; width=&quot;197&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;It works in a simple way . Our phone makes a connection with the tower of our ISP . It maintains the connection even when a phone is kept ideal and also when any call is made . This is called a control channel . Every SMS is sent through this channel . The control channel keeps the phone and the server connected . The messages are sent through this .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;Also see - &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/08/how-fingerprint-scanners-work-and-what.html&quot;&gt;How a finger scanner works ?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;Every SMS has a limit of 160 characters . Whenever any message is sent it goes through our mobile tower to SMSC which is Short Message Service Center . There it checks the recipient address which is sent through radio waves to the SMSC . The recipients address is analysed and the tower near it is found and message is sent to it . If the phone is active the phone receives it . And if the phone is out of range or not active , the SMSC stores the message in their cloud . And whenever the phone gets active again it sends the message to the receiver . This is called save and forward technique .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h2 style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;What is SMS attack?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;SMS attack was something which was seen before when they were newly introduced . Sometimes there would be a lot of messages sent at once . So the mobile towers get a lot of raffic and it became difficult also for the calls to happen . This was known as SMS attack . It was fixed by the service providers by taking steps to limit the number of messages at once . The extra messages that came were sent back . And the users were told to try again after sometimes .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://makar-sankranti-2020.blogspot.com/&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Makar Sankranti&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;SMS are nowadays getting replaced by instant messaging services such as Whatsapp . This works on internet . But in SMS we do not need internet . But in SMS we need to take paid packages of messages that could be sent . But internet is also paid . So indirectly both are paid . But as in instant messaging we send the messages and there is no limit . As the messages are broken into packets and &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/06/do-you-know-how-your-data-is-routed.html&quot;&gt;data routing&lt;/a&gt; is done . And all those get merged in the device of the sender . This the big advantage of instant messaging .&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Also see - &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/07/touch-your-mobile-screen-it-will-work.html&quot;&gt;How touchscreen works ?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;301&quot; data-original-width=&quot;960&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhbr43JMUPnkUNkliDCfm1cgLaMZxwZQ4NvtRh-LTtpL70irHt_5MNGXJTDCh4IcL3b2o21WI3gBuoB9PI48x_h9AE3Lsdpqy_Kh2-_bEaQFjPulQI76hihpL0l2bPK3fD05KPL5b_pOxg/s640/mobile-phone-2223993_960_720.jpg&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;SMS are also popular nowadays . According to the surveys 20 billion SMS are send everyday around the world . Because TV shows for voting and companies for getting feedback use SMS . Thse are for commercial purposes . But our ISPs also use SMS for sending various notifications . We get various other notifications from this also . But one things is that the backbone of instant messaging and also chatting is SMS itself .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #4c1130; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;S&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #741b47; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;o this is all the knowledge I had . It is not copied knowledge, its my knowledge thats why it is called&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;AnupKnowledge .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 16px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #741b47; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSKQepmK_F0ep3lgiZ1IOzQ&quot;&gt;Youtube&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/feeds/6897992737891366261/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/08/all-about-sms-how-it-works.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/6897992737891366261'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/6897992737891366261'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/08/all-about-sms-how-it-works.html' title='All about SMS | How it works ?'/><author><name>Anuprash</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06716244317198044863</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='24' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNqu-rYzM0e7yAR-k8dCfCvzSUU74pmngUtx5JbOJZ8h2fvht-YWvXWA5YcNMqXe5RCi2JV_AKho17Z_slKmJrr1Cn-bR7P7eqJ2W0rxHBi3qYHtJAQjAnBnlJkMUOSZsLn5ChkE27qOjYFCSBBbW220Tkx9biIbSztEtZab2NagDckkw/s220/20240602_165134.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEibs8otQWyUCAiCd737ZVINptA5zdSD7bvu8BbNEKyfT6Tv2kJz8O_UdabsHsPPwkTIm9vykwCN3dBdQTjlndn8x1ZNuJhDCyNcPxWGwevhtGJEQctGTTGEEJ_HekNCeC3SdWigmdZzD18/s72-c/message-150505_960_720.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8352705461475820030.post-6395323023512358425</id><published>2019-08-15T22:50:00.001+05:30</published><updated>2019-10-30T15:43:15.031+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Explainationssss....."/><title type='text'>Removable v/s Non Removable Battery !!!</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;All the batteries in the phones are of two types - &lt;b&gt;User Removable Battery &lt;/b&gt;and &lt;b&gt;Non User Removable Battery&lt;/b&gt; . It is wrong if we say non removable battery only . Because the batteries in the majority of the phones nowadays are non removable only by user . But if you take them to the service centers then they can remove the battery easily .&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj2oqH_BzEnkFzRDYeh98Qo0cRl9VUXhB_wATQkbNnbPaRWzZZD26m164M5UFAh9T-ir_AEMEgqFdTyQvpGZ66a2wyfyfTSJgfy7Qqk_pCpJvUul4HZBXqU5KV-yB5JOMswc9KGC8GPVDQ/s1600/Battery.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1200&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;240&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj2oqH_BzEnkFzRDYeh98Qo0cRl9VUXhB_wATQkbNnbPaRWzZZD26m164M5UFAh9T-ir_AEMEgqFdTyQvpGZ66a2wyfyfTSJgfy7Qqk_pCpJvUul4HZBXqU5KV-yB5JOMswc9KGC8GPVDQ/s320/Battery.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;The phones nowadays come with great design . They are slim , premium and light weight . As the battery is embedded inside we need not take it out all the time . But the phones with user removable battery were used to be thick there back covering was made of plastic . Hence it would not give a good look to the phone . But whenever the phones with non user removable battery used to have some problems with the battery they need to go to the service center to exchange the battery for a original one .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Also See - &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/07/what-is-build-cost-of-phone.html&quot;&gt;What is build cost of a phone ?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Every battery of a phone works at least 2 years properly . But the battery life would reduce by time but it will not affect the battery . It is actually like a strategy of the companies . Whenever a user buys a phone , he or she uses it for 1 to 2 years . But after these many days new phone come to the market and the older phone&#39;s performance seems comparatively bad . So the user changes the phone in this way he or she need not change the battery .&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;There is also some advantages in user removable batteries . These can be removed by the user itself and can be replaced easily . But these batteries some times &lt;b&gt;blast&lt;/b&gt; . By some reason this batteries get bigger and bigger . And the toxic substances under it (zinc) sometimes come out .&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Also see - &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/08/technologies-used-in-cricket.html&quot;&gt;Technologies used in cricket !&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Sometimes people opt for keeping a spare battery . While the other battery exhausts it comes in effect . But doing all this is a big mess . People get confused with their charged and uncharged battery . People think that they cant do this in non user removable batteries . But in the phones nowadays we can use power banks for charging our phone .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiJZTrUEKAqhWjK-DLq7NkZAVsx4Egq4zPeQaYLC1j4zlGLJJDBfMAtzb0uECwJZJ9SS_chl1XECFadTIGkCZ2C2-yzw7GaAXEZvE3-swZV8b-HENsA_XDV66xLJzMSC24mPEOHENsSrLM/s1600/battery-3255267_960_720.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;font-size: medium; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;640&quot; data-original-width=&quot;960&quot; height=&quot;213&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiJZTrUEKAqhWjK-DLq7NkZAVsx4Egq4zPeQaYLC1j4zlGLJJDBfMAtzb0uECwJZJ9SS_chl1XECFadTIGkCZ2C2-yzw7GaAXEZvE3-swZV8b-HENsA_XDV66xLJzMSC24mPEOHENsSrLM/s320/battery-3255267_960_720.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Our technology is emerging very fast so let us hope that we could see phones with the advantages of both the kinds of batteries .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #4c1130; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;S&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #741b47; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;o this is all the knowledge I had . It is not copied knowledge, its my knowledge thats why it is called&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;AnupKnowledge .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/feeds/6395323023512358425/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/08/removable-vs-non-removable-battery.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/6395323023512358425'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/6395323023512358425'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/08/removable-vs-non-removable-battery.html' title='Removable v/s Non Removable Battery !!!'/><author><name>Anuprash</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06716244317198044863</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='24' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNqu-rYzM0e7yAR-k8dCfCvzSUU74pmngUtx5JbOJZ8h2fvht-YWvXWA5YcNMqXe5RCi2JV_AKho17Z_slKmJrr1Cn-bR7P7eqJ2W0rxHBi3qYHtJAQjAnBnlJkMUOSZsLn5ChkE27qOjYFCSBBbW220Tkx9biIbSztEtZab2NagDckkw/s220/20240602_165134.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj2oqH_BzEnkFzRDYeh98Qo0cRl9VUXhB_wATQkbNnbPaRWzZZD26m164M5UFAh9T-ir_AEMEgqFdTyQvpGZ66a2wyfyfTSJgfy7Qqk_pCpJvUul4HZBXqU5KV-yB5JOMswc9KGC8GPVDQ/s72-c/Battery.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8352705461475820030.post-2675644877297140398</id><published>2019-08-10T22:36:00.002+05:30</published><updated>2019-12-28T22:32:45.510+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Explainationssss....."/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Interesting Tech"/><title type='text'>Technologies used in cricket......</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Cricket is a sport seen all around the world in plenty . This is a very interesting and fun sport o watch . Before as our technology was not so advanced , there was no much advancement in decision taking . Sometimes the decision would also become wrong . But gradually , nowadays a lot of advancement has come to the cricket world .&amp;nbsp; By which the game becomes more precise . I am going to explain you 5 major advancement or technologies in cricket nowadays .&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Also Watch - &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/06/advanced-phones-we-are-getting-to-see.html&quot;&gt;Advanced phones we are seeing today !&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h2 style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
Spider Camera&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Spider Camera is actually the best camera for streaming sports . Before we were unable to enjoy the game properly . There were very odd camera angles and their quality also was used to be not good . After the implementation of spider cam in the game , people used to enjoy the game very well from different angles . You may have noticed that these camera systems are hung on 4 ropes which are made kevlar . Kevlar ropes are very thin and so string that they can old the spider cam(30-35 kg) very easily . These ropes need a base from which they could carry the camera . Sometimes the roof of the stadium becomes base , sometimes the floodlights else artificial poles are erected to as base . A high amount of kevlar ropes are used . Through the pulleys the camera can move to anywhere on the field . After the installation some No-Flying Zones are also allotted . A team of people control the camera and take various shots from various places of the stadium . The camera moves at a high speed so that it can be moved anytime from a particular place . Gyroscope sensors are used on the cameras so that it can remain stable after moving in such speed also . This transmission is wired . Because out of the four kevlar ropes , in two optical fibres are attached . One of the cables are used to transmit signals to customize the camera angles , its position , movement. And the other cable is used to transmit signals to the media or to the telecast directly .&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgPBGw-qIL2M6o3tDmtPsvAQNumFeTnNLsPpWENEk2LfbfYOqpJ_ozjdB5zbvWoBciaEaKNMOAh4q06tkef0A0By1GF37OcbfHymoAI1ZXhzTXyH2FR_qT3HWHp23ZEtnuQVB4vYmYgoUw/s1600/4702567629_3687ee094a_b.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;768&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1024&quot; height=&quot;240&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgPBGw-qIL2M6o3tDmtPsvAQNumFeTnNLsPpWENEk2LfbfYOqpJ_ozjdB5zbvWoBciaEaKNMOAh4q06tkef0A0By1GF37OcbfHymoAI1ZXhzTXyH2FR_qT3HWHp23ZEtnuQVB4vYmYgoUw/s320/4702567629_3687ee094a_b.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h2 style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
Ultra Edge (Snickometer) and Hotspot&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;While watching any cricket match you may have noticed that when the ball passes near the bat and the wicket keeper catches it and appeals . If the umpire is not sure he refers to the third umpire . Then the third uses two technologies there . First it uses the Hotspot where it shows where the ball has touched the batsman by creating a white spot on a black figure . Two infrared cameras are fit on both&amp;nbsp; the sides of the batsmen from striker and also from the other end . It focuses the batsman . In its working there is also some science . Whenever the ball touches anywhere a friction is created . Whenever friction is created heat is generated . The infrared camera is a camera which converts heat into electric signals . So as the ball touches and heat generates and it forms more temperature than the rest of body so a white spot is created .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgIG4j7humB1T5XStF-73SwGJm8CjN8lKu9MTbv835_lBc_9SBdCDOXgV3tfUk34cbtYvbfSFJCwrEMvAl_xA5_K7W3NKPdNYsNIQqIU8gWfY0HXYWQ6ai8SYFpW1PnZFFpnPUsjtegmWM/s1600/hotspot_LI.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;183&quot; data-original-width=&quot;275&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgIG4j7humB1T5XStF-73SwGJm8CjN8lKu9MTbv835_lBc_9SBdCDOXgV3tfUk34cbtYvbfSFJCwrEMvAl_xA5_K7W3NKPdNYsNIQqIU8gWfY0HXYWQ6ai8SYFpW1PnZFFpnPUsjtegmWM/s1600/hotspot_LI.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;In the stumps microphones are attached . Whenever there is a contact of the ball with the bat a frequency is generated . That frequency is captured by that mic . The audio of that sound is only captured because it ignores all other noises and focuses only on that sound . A graph is created of a straight line . So that whenever the frequency is more the graph gets disturbed . During this, the slow motion video gets merged with the graph and the audio so that we can know if the ball is touching the bat or&amp;nbsp; not .&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://makar-sankranti-2020.blogspot.com/&quot;&gt;Makar Sankranti&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h2 style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;LED Wickets&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;When there was no LED wickets but only the simple wood wickets often umpires were confused to give any particular decision . Sometimes the bails were difficult to capture sometimes when the ball hit the stumps was difficult to know . But after the introduction of LED wickets this scenario changed .&amp;nbsp; This was idea was by Australian Researcher&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;&quot;&gt;Bronte EcKermann&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;and has been created by the&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;&quot;&gt;South Australian manufacturer Zing International . &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;It is said that in both of the bails in the side read switches are connected. The read switches turns on and off only by magnet . In the stable position the bails remain in contact of stumps which have magnet. Whenever the bails get disturbed the light turns on and it sends a wireless signal to the stumps so that all the lights turn on .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h2 style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;Speed Gun&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;Speed gun is a device used to find the speed of a particular moving object . The speed gun is placed beside the sight screen and it tracks the ball from their and measures its speed . In the speed gun a transmitter and a receiver are used . It emits some microwaves and when the waves go towards the ball and comes back and gets received through receiver . There becomes a change of frequency at the time of deliver of ball . And that exchange of frequency tells us the speed of the ball .&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;Hawkeye&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;Hawkeye is a system used to track the ball and its trajectory . Whenever the ball hits the pads of the batsman , then the umpire uses the hawkeye to know where the ball will go even after the pads . Hawkeye was developed by Paul Hawkins . 6 high speed cameras are attached in different areas of the stadium . It tracks the ball&amp;nbsp; from all the angles .&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; letter-spacing: 0.1px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;The video from the six cameras is then triangulated and combined to create a three-dimensional representation of the trajectory of the ball. Then it can track its path . All the footage from the cameras are compared to find the position of the ball from the time of delivery to the end . A program which decides the further path or further action of the ball is inserted in the database .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; letter-spacing: 0.1px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; letter-spacing: 0.1px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;If you want to buy a perfect cricket , then read the article on the &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.thesportsgo.com/2019/12/best-cricket-bats-in-india-2020.html&quot;&gt;top 5 best cricket bats in India 2020&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; letter-spacing: 0.1px;&quot;&gt;Also watch -&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/06/displays-of-phones-in-todays-world.html&quot;&gt;Displays of the phones in today&#39;s world !&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;So these are the major technologies that have changed the scenarios of cricket and made it more enjoyable . And we may be thankful to the developers and the implementers for such great ideas .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #4c1130; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;S&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #741b47; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;o this is all the knowledge I had . It is not copied knowledge, its my knowledge thats why it is called&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;AnupKnowledge .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSKQepmK_F0ep3lgiZ1IOzQ&quot;&gt;Youtube&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/feeds/2675644877297140398/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/08/technologies-used-in-cricket.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/2675644877297140398'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/2675644877297140398'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/08/technologies-used-in-cricket.html' title='Technologies used in cricket......'/><author><name>Anuprash</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06716244317198044863</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='24' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNqu-rYzM0e7yAR-k8dCfCvzSUU74pmngUtx5JbOJZ8h2fvht-YWvXWA5YcNMqXe5RCi2JV_AKho17Z_slKmJrr1Cn-bR7P7eqJ2W0rxHBi3qYHtJAQjAnBnlJkMUOSZsLn5ChkE27qOjYFCSBBbW220Tkx9biIbSztEtZab2NagDckkw/s220/20240602_165134.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgPBGw-qIL2M6o3tDmtPsvAQNumFeTnNLsPpWENEk2LfbfYOqpJ_ozjdB5zbvWoBciaEaKNMOAh4q06tkef0A0By1GF37OcbfHymoAI1ZXhzTXyH2FR_qT3HWHp23ZEtnuQVB4vYmYgoUw/s72-c/4702567629_3687ee094a_b.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8352705461475820030.post-4843200713441732136</id><published>2019-08-08T22:10:00.002+05:30</published><updated>2019-10-30T15:38:15.745+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="How it works?"/><title type='text'>How Fingerprint scanners work and what are their types ? </title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;We use fingerprint scanners in our daily life . Especially on our phones . Fingerprint scanners are made so to make any device secure by adding the fingerprint of the user . Every human being has a different fingerprint . Mobile companies focused on them and introduced fingerprint sensing . Motorola Atrix in 2011 was the first mobile in which fingerprint sensor was there . But after the introduction of a proper finger print scanner by Iphone&#39;s 5s this technology was liked and appreciated by all . In our day to day life we use phones and fingerprint sensor in it . We just trace our finger and the phone unlocks (only if your fingerprint is assigned to the device) . It also has got some complexity in its working .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Our finger has ridges and valleys . The part of our fingerprint or the lines that are little above , they are called ridges and the skin part below is valley . In the fingerprint below the black lines are ridges and the white part is valley . Fingerprints are of three types Arch , Loop and Whorl . In Arch,the fingerprint lies towards one side and in loop there are loops of ridges and in whorl there is a loop towards the middle only .&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://makar-sankranti-2020.blogspot.com/&quot;&gt;Makar Sankranti&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;There are two types of fingerprint scanners - optical and capacitive fingerprint scanners .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Also watch - &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/07/how-face-unlock-works-brief-explanation.html&quot;&gt;How Face unlock works ?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Optical scanners&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;In the optical fingerprint scanners , the scanner saves a image of the finger print . Sometimes there a light is also lit so that there could be a clear image of the finger print . When we tap on it from various angles it saves images from all the angels and merges them . It creates a map of the fingerprint which is allotted . Whenever the user goes for unlocking the phone , it touches from any side and the system takes the picture of that side of the fingerprint and matches it with the shown one . If it finds some things similar in them then it unlocks . It does so by saving different points from your fingerprint it never saves the exact finger print . It watches for main points such as where a ridge ends , where there is a small ridge , where any ridge joins with other ,where is encloses any area etc. All these data are further checked by the system whenever any fingerprint is applied .&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;It also has some drawbacks . It is easy to fool optical scanners . If we take a print of the allotted finger print on any other object and show it to the scanner it opens sometimes . It is because the key points are located in the duplicate ones also .&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Capacitive Scanners&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Capacitive scanners are more safer and reliable than optical ones . These are used in the phones . Whenever we try to assign our fingerprint it asks us to scan the finger from all sides . In capacitive scanners there are very very small capacitors in the finger print scanner . Whenever we give the input of our fingerprint , the capacitors on which our ridges are placed they get activated , the circuit in those capacitors / sensors completes whenever a ridge is sensed . Where our valleys are present those capacitors remains deactivated . Then a map is created for it and in this way our fingerprint gets stored . Whenever we try to turn on the phone and touch the fingerprint scanner it check which conductors are activated and which are not . It creates a map of it and matches it with the assigned one . The scanner needs to be fast to get a good response . Generally in phones&amp;nbsp;capacitive&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;scanners are used .&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Comparatively capacitive scanners are more fast and secure than the optical ones .&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;There is another major factor which is the acceptance rate . That is the percentage of how much the fingerprint needs to be matched with the original one . It is actually near 85%-90% . That is why sometimes even after touching for a long time the phone does not unlock although your finger print is allotted . Some times if there is sweat in your finger then it will not respond . By this we can conclude&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;ul style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;How Fingerprint Works&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;What are their types&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;How can they be used&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Their acceptance rate&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #4c1130; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Also see - &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/07/what-is-build-cost-of-phone.html&quot;&gt;What is build cost of a phone ?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #4c1130; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;S&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #741b47; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;o this is all the knowledge I had . It is not copied knowledge, its my knowledge thats why it is called&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;AnupKnowledge .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/feeds/4843200713441732136/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/08/how-fingerprint-scanners-work-and-what.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/4843200713441732136'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/4843200713441732136'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/08/how-fingerprint-scanners-work-and-what.html' title='How Fingerprint scanners work and what are their types ? '/><author><name>Anuprash</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06716244317198044863</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='24' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNqu-rYzM0e7yAR-k8dCfCvzSUU74pmngUtx5JbOJZ8h2fvht-YWvXWA5YcNMqXe5RCi2JV_AKho17Z_slKmJrr1Cn-bR7P7eqJ2W0rxHBi3qYHtJAQjAnBnlJkMUOSZsLn5ChkE27qOjYFCSBBbW220Tkx9biIbSztEtZab2NagDckkw/s220/20240602_165134.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj97oy5lei-wKwKtgQl2RvIKAvWRxYzxlvF7Tt4FCKpqhJ4xzWta9WjJcNSszNTbqtAgBrQziMrfaGpXpiAb3FHt_htEdeMtAmGW1mO6eenuWzwjFEXAzgwGR3z9KrQZ75r7ohJ2eko6u4/s72-c/fingerprint-2904774_960_720.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8352705461475820030.post-8278032488803731678</id><published>2019-08-02T16:31:00.001+05:30</published><updated>2019-10-30T15:45:22.291+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="How it works?"/><title type='text'>How camera of a phone works ? What are mega pixels ?</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;We take pictures daily from our phones . We look at the camera and pose to take photo . We get the output within a second . But have you ever wondered how does it work ?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;The process seems very simple while taking a picture . Just click and see the photo . But inside it many processes are done .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg21kNHQWFaNn7qkwMLs-1mgt4YnpSN_9RTJLeCcZzh9AKgrsaLY7auWDMcmr3Z_1MgVXfmUqqswYAEF2RDe9sSaySNeGkFzx9yU5PwPPo9g6BxISF__uWZ9b8h5EiVm-isA0r_nh6HzMc/s1600/phone-918928_960_720.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;640&quot; data-original-width=&quot;960&quot; height=&quot;213&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg21kNHQWFaNn7qkwMLs-1mgt4YnpSN_9RTJLeCcZzh9AKgrsaLY7auWDMcmr3Z_1MgVXfmUqqswYAEF2RDe9sSaySNeGkFzx9yU5PwPPo9g6BxISF__uWZ9b8h5EiVm-isA0r_nh6HzMc/s320/phone-918928_960_720.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;First of all when we want to open the camera, we touch on the screen and by doing it the touchscreen finds changes in its coordinates and opens the camera by giving signals to the CPU which is in the SoC of a phone . If you dont know how a &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/07/touch-your-mobile-screen-it-will-work.html&quot;&gt;touchscreen&lt;/a&gt; , then you should know about this&amp;nbsp;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Then the RAM of the phone holds the storage of camera app . After the camera app is loaded the camera opens and all its sensors become active . The light sensor observes the light and adjusts the brightness or lights in the photo . There is also a range finder which finds the range of the focused object .&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://makar-sankranti-2020.blogspot.com/&quot;&gt;Makar Sankranti&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;The lens of the camera gets adjusted accordingly to take the photo .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;The lens play a major role in taking a photo . The lens deals with the focal length , aperture and shutter speed . The more the focal length , the more zoomed will be the shot because the length of focusing our subject increases .When we watch our subject of which we are going to take photo , the light which the camera captures is only seen . This is the aperture which manages the light to be passed through the lens . You may have heard phones with aperture f/1.4 etc. It is the f-stop number . The larger the aperture , the lower the f-stop number . The lens with wider aperture focuses to a shallow depth of field so its background becomes blur . The lens with lower aperture focuses to a wide area so that much light enters within .&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;After the things get ready , the time the shutter is pressed the photo gets captured . Here the shutter speed plays a major role .It depends upon the shutter speed that in what time the shutter will close to restrict actions . A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;slow shutter speed may result in motion blur&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #424242; font-family: &amp;quot;proximanova regular&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 18px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;or if you hands are shaky it may also make the picture blur&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #424242; font-family: &amp;quot;proximanova regular&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 18px;&quot;&gt; .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; All this things are done within fraction of seconds . The Printed Circuit Board of our phone contains the components which are connected with wires and power supply (battery) . The speed of our camera and photo processing depends on the ISP(Image Signal Processor) of our camera . It is present in the &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.anupknowledge.in/2019/07/components-of-mobile-processors.html?m=1&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-large;&quot;&gt;SoC of the phone&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;The camera takes photos of a particular mega pixels . We see people talking about megapixels of a camera . Actually mega pixel is short form of a million pixel . 1 mega pixel takes 1 million pixels. The pixels capture some data or image with all details . When the pixels get assembled they form a complete image . The more the megapixels the better the picture quality . If their will be more pixels , the photo will convey more details , so that whenever we zoom to it we can see the details . We find people talking about the picture getting cracked by zooming this is because of less megapixels .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/feeds/8278032488803731678/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/08/how-camera-of-phone-works-what-are-mega.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/8278032488803731678'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/8278032488803731678'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/08/how-camera-of-phone-works-what-are-mega.html' title='How camera of a phone works ? What are mega pixels ?'/><author><name>Anuprash</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06716244317198044863</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='24' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNqu-rYzM0e7yAR-k8dCfCvzSUU74pmngUtx5JbOJZ8h2fvht-YWvXWA5YcNMqXe5RCi2JV_AKho17Z_slKmJrr1Cn-bR7P7eqJ2W0rxHBi3qYHtJAQjAnBnlJkMUOSZsLn5ChkE27qOjYFCSBBbW220Tkx9biIbSztEtZab2NagDckkw/s220/20240602_165134.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg21kNHQWFaNn7qkwMLs-1mgt4YnpSN_9RTJLeCcZzh9AKgrsaLY7auWDMcmr3Z_1MgVXfmUqqswYAEF2RDe9sSaySNeGkFzx9yU5PwPPo9g6BxISF__uWZ9b8h5EiVm-isA0r_nh6HzMc/s72-c/phone-918928_960_720.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8352705461475820030.post-5738874597654661818</id><published>2019-07-28T17:15:00.000+05:30</published><updated>2020-01-11T22:27:36.067+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="How it works?"/><title type='text'>Touch your mobile screen , it will work | But how?</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Screen touch technology is now everywhere . We find them in our phones , tabs , laptops , smart boards , ATMs , supermalls etc. But have you ever thought how it works ?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;There are two types of touch screens - Resistive and Capacitive .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjS_971BCZhrQy3fkY0M1UkRQ4j6LvqXAn8F301OBa6s8w103DlbkRoWAADkW44o0bagmwRA_pmHDSek9weWinG904tcPejVviSAUtKh8infNGv6mMd6j3i6XdqDtpr2dmc2_hNPc-gZa4/s1600/smartphone-1894723_960_720.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;640&quot; data-original-width=&quot;960&quot; height=&quot;213&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjS_971BCZhrQy3fkY0M1UkRQ4j6LvqXAn8F301OBa6s8w103DlbkRoWAADkW44o0bagmwRA_pmHDSek9weWinG904tcPejVviSAUtKh8infNGv6mMd6j3i6XdqDtpr2dmc2_hNPc-gZa4/s320/smartphone-1894723_960_720.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Resistive&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Resistive touch screens were used in older mobile phones like Micromax , Samsung , HTC etc. It was a new kind of technology at that time . But it was too slow and was not so sensitive . People started thinking that it was not worth using it , the keypad one was good . In the resisitive screen touch there are two layers of screens . There is one main and a normal layer . There is a gap between these two layers . When you touch them hard enough you can feel that the screen is bending . In this , the two screens come in contact and make a touch . The touch gets identified by the coordinates of the screen (the four edges of the screen) and the touch is executed then . It sometimes also dont work or they are not so accurate . They consume a lot of power also . We need a pressure to work on this . These are used in ATM and other supermarkets . It has some advantages like it does not get affected by the outer temperature , because there is a protective sheet in outerside .&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.thesportsgo.com/2020/01/best-running-shoes-in-india.html&quot;&gt;Click Here&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h2 style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Capacitive&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Our body is a good conductor of electricity . We can either take or give charge . In capacitive touch screens there is a conductive layer . This is very fast as compared to resistive ones . They are compact. Whenever we make a touch the software in the system identfies it and executes the touch . It is very advanced thats why it can be used only by the hands . Yes , there are alternatives like stylus but they need to be conductive so they can be used . Unlike resistive touch screens we cant make the touch through anything . There are two main types of capacitive touch screens - surface and projective. Surface capacitive gets used when a touch is made and is sensed by the corners of the screen . But projective capacitive uses rows and columns and a different chip to sense any touch made .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Nowadays we can see that the use of capacitive touch screen is done in plenty . It has many good advantages . But technicians are working on developing it also . There may be touches with feels . For example if you are watching a live cricket match then you can feel the advertising boards , the pitch , the bowl etc. (rumored)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Technicians are also working on advanced structures of touch screens .&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.thesportsgo.com/2019/12/best-cricket-bats-in-india-2020.html&quot;&gt;Click here&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/feeds/5738874597654661818/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/07/touch-your-mobile-screen-it-will-work.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/5738874597654661818'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/5738874597654661818'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/07/touch-your-mobile-screen-it-will-work.html' title='Touch your mobile screen , it will work | But how?'/><author><name>Anuprash</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06716244317198044863</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='24' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNqu-rYzM0e7yAR-k8dCfCvzSUU74pmngUtx5JbOJZ8h2fvht-YWvXWA5YcNMqXe5RCi2JV_AKho17Z_slKmJrr1Cn-bR7P7eqJ2W0rxHBi3qYHtJAQjAnBnlJkMUOSZsLn5ChkE27qOjYFCSBBbW220Tkx9biIbSztEtZab2NagDckkw/s220/20240602_165134.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjS_971BCZhrQy3fkY0M1UkRQ4j6LvqXAn8F301OBa6s8w103DlbkRoWAADkW44o0bagmwRA_pmHDSek9weWinG904tcPejVviSAUtKh8infNGv6mMd6j3i6XdqDtpr2dmc2_hNPc-gZa4/s72-c/smartphone-1894723_960_720.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8352705461475820030.post-6485955044107869094</id><published>2019-07-25T22:53:00.000+05:30</published><updated>2020-01-17T21:27:43.867+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Explainationssss....."/><title type='text'>SAR Value of a phone | How to check it ?</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;SAR value stands for Specific Absorption Rate . It is the rate of absorption of radiations of phones in our body . It is measured in watt per kg , it tells us how much radiation is absorbed by one kg of our body . The radiations left by phones are not so harmful how much it is told . People rumor that radiations damage our eyes , our body etc. It happens through much more excess radiations . For our own safety we need to be aware of it . In India , standard SAR value is 1.6 watt / kg . It is the mormal radiation limit some phones are having more and some are having less than it . The lesser the SAR value , the better or safer the phone . If the SAR value is more than 1.6 watt /kg then it gives more radiations .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEioNTJFE6J3f5jzQAANrMcMpu4ecUAFBmzY_d0VWbtqAnOmH05BgRmMq-5HAPMoLFYwbAvR8VmpD49triGl9R7WG2lVSOY72rOyoC0iYZB9BDpOs6XYMAoPpQ7r2OaaEjOSFYxg-2907lM/s1600/rays-231630_960_720.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;698&quot; data-original-width=&quot;960&quot; height=&quot;232&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEioNTJFE6J3f5jzQAANrMcMpu4ecUAFBmzY_d0VWbtqAnOmH05BgRmMq-5HAPMoLFYwbAvR8VmpD49triGl9R7WG2lVSOY72rOyoC0iYZB9BDpOs6XYMAoPpQ7r2OaaEjOSFYxg-2907lM/s320/rays-231630_960_720.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Recently a list came with the phone emitting more the most radiations . Top 5 of them are&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;ol style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;MI A1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;One plus 5T&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;MI Max 3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;One plus 6T&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;HTC U12 life&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;MI A1 has the most radiations and has the maximum SAR value .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjRQwQeID-jfFOE5rhMG961VDw6ZJcLfwMmT2xlSqJKSPkTnIzPhTgpGdKtYTAx4UNT3jqnDyaTFKAcIXrWemg_AOf-4_GwrJBklfHRxvuhQ4AMzGkF3RoFl9FJJrm1vL6-LTaowrnebtE/s1600/InkedIMG_20190725_221803_LI.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1138&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1516&quot; height=&quot;240&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjRQwQeID-jfFOE5rhMG961VDw6ZJcLfwMmT2xlSqJKSPkTnIzPhTgpGdKtYTAx4UNT3jqnDyaTFKAcIXrWemg_AOf-4_GwrJBklfHRxvuhQ4AMzGkF3RoFl9FJJrm1vL6-LTaowrnebtE/s320/InkedIMG_20190725_221803_LI.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;We can check SAR value simply by seing the back of the mobile box . It is made mandatory by the government to print the SAR value of the phone at back of the box . We can also google the model name and write SAR value in front of it to check the SAR value . We can also dial *#07# to find out the SAR value of the phone .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: #20124d; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;To be healthy you can start running and for running you will need the best pair of running shoes, &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.thesportsgo.com/2020/01/best-running-shoes-in-india.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;check this post&lt;/a&gt; on the best running shoes.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;To remain safe from these radiations , some fake anti radiation chips are available . People buy expecting the phone will emit less radiation , battery will not drain fast , etc. Actually all these things are fake and do not make any sense .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;The best remedy is to keep the phone away yourself . Using head phones if you are a frequent user or reduce its use .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #4c1130; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;S&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #741b47; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;o this is all the knowledge I had . It is not copied knowledge, its my knowledge thats why it is called&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;AnupKnowledge .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSKQepmK_F0ep3lgiZ1IOzQ&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/feeds/6485955044107869094/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/07/sar-value-of-phone-how-to-check-it.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/6485955044107869094'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/6485955044107869094'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/07/sar-value-of-phone-how-to-check-it.html' title='SAR Value of a phone | How to check it ?'/><author><name>Anuprash</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06716244317198044863</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='24' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNqu-rYzM0e7yAR-k8dCfCvzSUU74pmngUtx5JbOJZ8h2fvht-YWvXWA5YcNMqXe5RCi2JV_AKho17Z_slKmJrr1Cn-bR7P7eqJ2W0rxHBi3qYHtJAQjAnBnlJkMUOSZsLn5ChkE27qOjYFCSBBbW220Tkx9biIbSztEtZab2NagDckkw/s220/20240602_165134.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEioNTJFE6J3f5jzQAANrMcMpu4ecUAFBmzY_d0VWbtqAnOmH05BgRmMq-5HAPMoLFYwbAvR8VmpD49triGl9R7WG2lVSOY72rOyoC0iYZB9BDpOs6XYMAoPpQ7r2OaaEjOSFYxg-2907lM/s72-c/rays-231630_960_720.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8352705461475820030.post-7896852936357942990</id><published>2019-07-21T22:23:00.001+05:30</published><updated>2019-10-30T15:43:48.227+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="How it works?"/><title type='text'>How face unlock works ? | Brief explanation..</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;In this post I am going to explain how face unlock works in brief . This is actually a interesting topic of which we must have some idea , and in this post I am going to give you this idea !&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h2 style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Face Unlock&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Facial recognition or Face unlock was introduced in Galaxy Nexus in 2012 . But at that time , it was just working on the front camera . It actually saves a picture of the user and whenever the face of the user is shown to the front camera it matches it with the saved picture , if there is difference in the face then it would never open . It was not secure because there were instances when the phone unlocks by showing the picture or photo of the user by anyone else, to get data from the mobile.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;But In 2017 by the launch of Apple Iphone X , the world got the evolutionary face unlock feature which was safe and secure . Unlike the Galaxy Nexus , this phone was taking a face print of the face input of the user . The face print was divided into some nodal points . They may be any point or part of our face .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEglyqcZTCULrRyTfnLGXclI4FPb0R2rUPKEaLV2Ie2iTkJMjpYkT-GKM2TeSfbktYO8GbMs3mEj80q2bxFBwO_eBPkjO4RP9h8Z_QyfaeQrQzqqOgGaFH53J3NXuY3TO5qUio-R0U8N07Q/s1600/flat-3252983_960_720.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;720&quot; data-original-width=&quot;864&quot; height=&quot;266&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEglyqcZTCULrRyTfnLGXclI4FPb0R2rUPKEaLV2Ie2iTkJMjpYkT-GKM2TeSfbktYO8GbMs3mEj80q2bxFBwO_eBPkjO4RP9h8Z_QyfaeQrQzqqOgGaFH53J3NXuY3TO5qUio-R0U8N07Q/s320/flat-3252983_960_720.png&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;It actually scans the light reflected from our face . The system will not work and the phone will not open if any nodal point is missing . As the older phones were getting unlocked by the pictures or photos of the assigned face , the system nowadays identifies whether the light that is reflected is natural or not . The system gets an idea of the time taken for light , from any nodal point to reach the phone . That is why the phone does not get unlocked if a 2D photo is shown . It will know that all the nodal points take the same time to reach the phone . But in case of the original face it will clearly identify it by the time taken by light to reach the phone . The face print of the original face is matched by the assigned one and hence the system always finds the face print unique . Some times if the system identifies some changes in the face it does not respond . For example , if a person grows a huge beard the system may find changes in his nodal points . Some times the emotions of a face change . So the system takes those nodal points which dont change even after change in emotions . Iphone introduced many other sensors in the front so that the phone opens not only by seeing the photo of the user through the front camera , it reads the face totally.&amp;nbsp; Sometimes if there are two people with the same face (twins) the phone unlocks by seeing each of them&#39;s face . Thats why Galaxy later introduced Iris scan in their phone . Every person has a different iris print so the system checks the iris of the user and if it matches the assigned one only then it works .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://makar-sankranti-2020.blogspot.com/&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-large;&quot;&gt;Makar Sankranti&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;In this way we can see that the face recognition which seems very easy but the technology used behind is just phenomenal .&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #4c1130; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #4c1130; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;S&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #741b47; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;o this is all the knowledge I had . It is not copied knowledge, its my knowledge thats why it is called&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;AnupKnowledge .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSKQepmK_F0ep3lgiZ1IOzQ&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSKQepmK_F0ep3lgiZ1IOzQ&quot;&gt;Youtube&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/feeds/7896852936357942990/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/07/how-face-unlock-works-brief-explanation.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/7896852936357942990'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8352705461475820030/posts/default/7896852936357942990'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://anup321h.blogspot.com/2019/07/how-face-unlock-works-brief-explanation.html' title='How face unlock works ? | Brief explanation..'/><author><name>Anuprash</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06716244317198044863</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='24' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNqu-rYzM0e7yAR-k8dCfCvzSUU74pmngUtx5JbOJZ8h2fvht-YWvXWA5YcNMqXe5RCi2JV_AKho17Z_slKmJrr1Cn-bR7P7eqJ2W0rxHBi3qYHtJAQjAnBnlJkMUOSZsLn5ChkE27qOjYFCSBBbW220Tkx9biIbSztEtZab2NagDckkw/s220/20240602_165134.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEglyqcZTCULrRyTfnLGXclI4FPb0R2rUPKEaLV2Ie2iTkJMjpYkT-GKM2TeSfbktYO8GbMs3mEj80q2bxFBwO_eBPkjO4RP9h8Z_QyfaeQrQzqqOgGaFH53J3NXuY3TO5qUio-R0U8N07Q/s72-c/flat-3252983_960_720.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry></feed>