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      <title>Appfrica Network</title>
      <description>Pipes Output</description>
      <link>http://pipes.yahoo.com/pipes/pipe.info?_id=LPARaqzC3RGUVexepgt1Yg</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 10 Jul 2009 05:38:46 -0700</pubDate>
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         <title>The Afrobotics Initiative</title>
         <link>http://appfrica.net/blog/archives/2082</link>
         <description>I was please to discover a great initiative called Afrobotics.com via Emeka Okafor. What is Afrobotics? In their own words:
The idea of Afrobotics robotics competition was initially conceptualized by Nii Simmonds, Henry Barnor, Ayorkor Mills-Tettey, Graham Gaya and Emeka Okafor. When one looks at entrepreneurial risk-taking in Africa, there seems to be a vacuum or [...]</description>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">http://appfrica.net/blog/archives/2082</guid>
         <pubDate>Fri, 10 Jul 2009 01:16:53 -0700</pubDate>
         <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I was please to discover a great initiative called <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://afrobotics.com/">Afrobotics.com</a> via <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://timbuktuchronicles.blogspot.com/">Emeka Okafor</a>. What is Afrobotics? In their own words:</p>
<blockquote><p>The idea of Afrobotics robotics competition was initially conceptualized by Nii Simmonds, Henry Barnor, Ayorkor Mills-Tettey, Graham Gaya and Emeka Okafor. When one looks at entrepreneurial risk-taking in Africa, there seems to be a vacuum or schism in regards to small-scale manufacturing on the continent. We are coming together as Africans to get students at the secondary and university level to embrace a collaborative, fun, and challenging competition for sustainable engineering startups throughout Africa.</p>
<p>Today, along with Nubian Cheetah, Timbuktu Chronicles and Maker Faire Africa - we look at showcasing students creative engineering talents with their robotic teams. Afrobotics will be a country, regional and continental-wide competition for all African students in the Secondary and University level.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>The site is a little bare right now but I&#8217;m excited to see how it progresses. Manufacturing is hugely important in Africa, which despite incrementaly improving economies, remains largely a consumer culture. Prices are high because most goods are imported at a high cost from countries that don&#8217;t priorities African consumers because the market simply isn&#8217;t big enough. All the more reason that an emphasis needs to be placed on producing goods here as it drives prices down and encourages bilateral trade.</p>
<p><iframe class="embeddedvideo" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/drxNSaNSM1o&amp;rel=0&amp;color1=0xb1b1b1&amp;color2=0xcfcfcf&amp;feature=player_embedded&amp;fs=1" width="425" height="344" type="application/x-shockwave-flash"/></p> <p>&copy; 2008 - 2009 <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://appfrica.net">Appfrica International</a>. Looking for more African tech? Try our podcast <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://appfrica.net/blog/appfricast/">Appfricast</a> which you can also find on <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?id=299634089">iTunes</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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         <title>Vote for VC4Africa at Ideablob</title>
         <link>http://appfrica.net/blog/archives/2079</link>
         <description>VC4Africa.com, the community Appfrica recently partnered with to offer web based investment solutions to diasporans and other investors interested in supporting African entrepreneurs has entered Ideablob. Ideablob is opprtunity to compete in contests that offer social capital for good ideas (if won). Our goal is to take the money offered to use it to fund [...]</description>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">http://appfrica.net/blog/archives/2079</guid>
         <pubDate>Fri, 10 Jul 2009 00:46:11 -0700</pubDate>
         <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://vc4africa.com/">VC4Africa.com</a>, the community Appfrica recently partnered with to offer web based investment solutions to diasporans and other investors interested in supporting <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://www.ideablob.com/ideas/5808-VC4Africa-com-Connecting-inve">African entrepreneurs has entered Ideablob</a>. Ideablob is opprtunity to compete in contests that offer social capital for good ideas (if won). Our goal is to take the money offered to use it to fund development of the technical solutions we have planned for the community.</p>
<p><strong>Idea description:</strong></p>
<p>Think CrunchBase.com meets Linkedin.com, in Africa, to create jobs. The social networking part is already on LinkedIn, Facebook, Twitter &amp; Ning, at VC4Africa.com. There are 5,000 members &#8212; but the fractured and rigid platforms limit activity and information.</p>
<p>Our goal is to create a website to enhance capital liquidity in Africa by connecting information and people. This will benefit aspiring entrepreneurs, present-day industrialists and financiers small and large by combining now-unobtainable market information, a library of resources and the contacts needed to grow and scale businesses and create jobs.</p>
<p><strong>Where the prize money would go:</strong></p>
<p>The next step is to complete the Afridex.net database and to integrate this system with the VC4Africa.com community. If we win the IdeaBlob competition, the entire prize would be spent on the salaries of our programmers at <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://appfrica.net/blog/labs">Appfrica Labs</a>.</p>
<p>If it&#8217;s an idea you&#8217;d like to support, <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://www.ideablob.com/ideas/5808-VC4Africa-com-Connecting-inve">click here to vote for us</a>.</p> <p>&copy; 2008 - 2009 <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://appfrica.net">Appfrica International</a>. Looking for more African tech? Try our podcast <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://appfrica.net/blog/appfricast/">Appfricast</a> which you can also find on <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?id=299634089">iTunes</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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         <title>Web UI Designer Wanted</title>
         <link>http://appfrica.net/blog/archives/2071</link>
         <description>The tweets copied below retweeted by our friend @amysings should explain just who we&amp;#8217;re looking to hire. This job is not location specific although we&amp;#8217;d prefer someone on our side of the planet. &amp;#169; 2008 - 2009 Appfrica International. Looking for more African tech? Try our podcast [...]</description>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">http://appfrica.net/blog/archives/2071</guid>
         <pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2009 09:05:53 -0700</pubDate>
         <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The tweets copied below retweeted by our friend <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://twitter.com/amysings">@amysings</a> should explain just who we&#8217;re looking to hire. This job is <strong>not</strong> location specific although we&#8217;d prefer someone on our side of the planet.</p>
<p><img src="http://appfrica.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/tweetie2.png" style="DISPLAY:inline;WIDTH:550px;HEIGHT:372px;" height="372" alt="tweetie2.png" width="550"/></p>
<p><img src="http://appfrica.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/tweetie1.png" style="DISPLAY:inline;WIDTH:550px;HEIGHT:372px;" height="372" alt="tweetie1.png" width="550"/></p> <p>&copy; 2008 - 2009 <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://appfrica.net">Appfrica International</a>. Looking for more African tech? Try our podcast <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://appfrica.net/blog/appfricast/">Appfricast</a> which you can also find on <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?id=299634089">iTunes</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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         <title>Google Grows Up</title>
         <link>http://appfrica.net/blog/archives/2067</link>
         <description>It&amp;#8217;s probably a little incredulous to refer to a multi-billion dollar, massive organization like Google as &amp;#8216;growing up&amp;#8217; but hear me out.
One of the frequent criticisms of Google is that they have no strategy beyond search. Until now, I could see that, but as of today that argument should be officially dead with their announcement [...]</description>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">http://appfrica.net/blog/archives/2067</guid>
         <pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2009 02:51:55 -0700</pubDate>
         <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It&#8217;s probably a little incredulous to refer to a multi-billion dollar, massive organization like Google as <em>&#8216;growing up&#8217;</em> but hear me out.</p>
<p>One of the frequent criticisms of Google is that they have no strategy beyond search. Until now, I could see that, but as of today that argument should be officially dead with their announcement of the <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://googleblog.blogspot.com/2009/07/introducing-google-chrome-os.html">Google Chrome Operating System</a>. It should be fairly obvious to all that Google is growing into it&#8217;s own as a software company (as opposed to a web services company or an advertising company). In other words, where Microsoft has failed to enter Google&#8217;s arena (search) for the past six years in any meaningful way, Google definitely is entering Microsoft&#8217;s in BIG form.</p>
<p>First, with Android, Google threw the gauntlet down to challenge Microsoft (and of course Apple) in mobile. Then with the Chrome browser, Google took on Microsoft&#8217;s Internet Explorer, Apple&#8217;s Safari and another longterm partner, Mozilla Firefox. Not only that but <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://googleblog.blogspot.com/2009/07/google-apps-is-out-of-beta-yes-really.html">Gmail and Google Apps have finally emerged from beta</a> which are yet more offerings that compete with all of the aforementioned companies and more.</p>
<p>So where does this put Google&#8217;s overall strategy?</p>
<blockquote><table width="400">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>
<p><strong>Google&#8217;s Web Strategy</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>Search</li>
<li>Adsense</li>
<li>Gmail</li>
<li>Apps/Docs</li>
<li>Video</li>
</ul>
</td>
<td>
<p><strong>Google&#8217;s Software Strategy</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>Google Desktop</li>
<li>Android</li>
<li>Maps/Earth/Latitude</li>
<li>Chrome Browser</li>
<li>Chrome OS</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</blockquote>
<p>Of course Google is also experimenting with other types of business models like it&#8217;s <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GOOG-411">phone services</a>, print services, and hardware products like <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Search_Appliance">Google Search Appliance</a> and <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Mini">Google Mini</a>, but none of those services or products have serious market share for a company it&#8217;s size. However, it looks like Google is finally flexing it&#8217;s muscle in new areas of innovation. Smart, especially if Microsoft&#8217;s Bing <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://www.eweek.com/c/a/Search-Engines/Microsoft-Bing-Dings-Google-Searches-Twitter-Tweets-378795/">keeps nipping at it&#8217;s heels in search</a>.</p>
<p>My favorite related headline of the day &#8220;<a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://www.techcrunch.com/2009/07/07/google-drops-a-nuclear-bomb-on-microsoft-and-its-made-of-chrome/">Google Drops A Nuclear Bomb On Microsoft. And It&#8217;s Made of Chrome</a>&#8220;.</p> <p>&copy; 2008 - 2009 <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://appfrica.net">Appfrica International</a>. Looking for more African tech? Try our podcast <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://appfrica.net/blog/appfricast/">Appfricast</a> which you can also find on <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?id=299634089">iTunes</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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         <title>Realtime Web for the Bottom Billion</title>
         <link>http://appfrica.net/blog/archives/2063</link>
         <description>Recently there&amp;#8217;s been an explosion in the relevance of &amp;#8216;real-time&amp;#8217; applications like Friend Feed and Twitter. The ability to get information from the masses on one part of the planet to the masses somewhere else has never been greater. Still, despite all the wonders that devices like the iPhone, apps like Twitterific and search engines [...]</description>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">http://appfrica.net/blog/archives/2063</guid>
         <pubDate>Tue, 07 Jul 2009 05:03:37 -0700</pubDate>
         <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://appfrica.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/91c2f7862cdd16853c74b9f8a053c335.png" alt="91c2f7862cdd16853c74b9f8a053c335.png" height="279" width="550"/></p>
<p>Recently there&#8217;s been an explosion in the relevance of &#8216;real-time&#8217; applications like Friend Feed and Twitter. The ability to get information from the masses on one part of the planet to the masses somewhere else has never been greater. Still, despite all the wonders that devices like the iPhone, apps like Twitterific and search engines like Scoopler provide, does any of it really matter to <strong>billions</strong> of people who still send messages hundreds of miles by foot or auto-rickshaw because it&#8217;s their fastest option? Currently there are approximately three billion people on the planet who don&#8217;t have access to the internet or other forms of information technology. Even the most common knowledge you&#8217;d find at your local public library eludes them for most of their lives. At <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://questionbox.org/">Questionbox.org</a> we&#8217;re very aware of this and we apply technology in ways that ensures information is available to all the world&#8217;s people.</p>
<p>Question Box is a service being piloted in Uganda and India that allows anyone to call and ask questions to operators that speak their local language. Literacy both in written languages and especially in computing technology is a luxury for most of the people on the planet. In developed nations, we often take this for granted when developing solutions for the poor. If people can&#8217;t read, what good is it to bombard them with free SMS messages (no matter how informative they might be)? Likewise, if women aren&#8217;t allowed in places where men congregate (in some countries this is the culture), how can we ensure they have access to the same basic information as men, especially in areas of health and personal well-being? How do NGO&#8217;s and other organizations know where solutions might be better deployed if it turns out the data they&#8217;re using for scoping an area is outdated? These are the the types of problems that Question Box hopes to offer scalable solutions to.</p>
<p>Recently, I began thinking about the data we were collecting and of ways to make it more accessible. Because there was a real time-input (people calling the service), I decided I would try to offer a real-time feed of the questions coming in from people who have no computers, sometimes even no phones. How can they not have phones you ask? Well, in our current pilot with <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://www.grameenfoundation.applab.org/">Grameen-Uganda</a>, Question Box works by sending people called <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://www.grameenfoundation.org/what_we_do/technology_programs/ict_innovation/knowledge_worker/">Community Knowledge Workers</a> into the field to aggregate questions from rural communities. The CKW then dials a call center (located at Appfrica Labs) with operators on standby waiting to look up the answers. As the operators enter a search (complete with the demographic info of the question asker) the application is populated with those queries, as they occur in real-time. If you&#8217;ve ever been to Google&#8217;s Mountain View campus, they have a monitor displaying search terms as they are being entered by billions of people around the world, this is the same general concept applied to people who normally live their lives far beyond reach of the web.</p>
<p>The application is called <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://worldwantstoknow.com/">World Wants to Know</a> or WW2K. It&#8217;s an exercise in data visualization and offers insight as to the types of information these populations are interested in. Before you ask what the answers are, we do give them to the callers but to protect their identities as well as the interests of our pilot partners, that information (unfortunately) cannot be shared. Over the next few weeks I hope to add many new visualizations to the site based on the data we&#8217;re collecting in India and Uganda.</p>
<p>The WW2K application works by querying a server located at my office in Uganda which is currently on a 192kbps connection with spotty power, so please forgive the reliability of the data feed!</p>
<p>You can check out the <strong>World Wants to Know</strong> application now at <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://worldwantstoknow.com/" title="World Wants to Know">worldwantstoknow.com</a>.</p>
<p><img src="http://appfrica.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/392b693647ea67f0b8df15a7f5ffb7dd.png" alt="392b693647ea67f0b8df15a7f5ffb7dd.png" height="424" width="450"/></p>
<p><sub>The graph above (found on the worldwantstoknow website) shows the number of men and women asking questions in Uganda, and what categories their questions fall in.</sub></p>
<p><img src="http://appfrica.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/e4e1fa4def12133a71e80a1242137355.png" alt="e4e1fa4def12133a71e80a1242137355.png" height="361" width="450"/></p>
<p><sub>This map shows the region of Uganda we are collecting questions from. Right now the app is still buggy, but a real-time XML feed occasionally shows where the callers are located with green pins.</sub></p> <p>&copy; 2008 - 2009 <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://appfrica.net">Appfrica International</a>. Looking for more African tech? Try our podcast <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://appfrica.net/blog/appfricast/">Appfricast</a> which you can also find on <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?id=299634089">iTunes</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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         <title>Appfricast 13 - Ask Us Anything</title>
         <link>http://appfrica.net/blog/archives/2058</link>
         <description>Ask Us Anything. Audio interviews with participants in Grameen&amp;#8217;s CKW program and users of the &amp;#8216;all questions answered&amp;#8217; service, Questionbox. Details about Question Box&amp;#8217;s pilot in Uganda where we&amp;#8217;re headed and the results of some of our research. Also, Jon talks about Google&amp;#8217;s new SMS applications, Uganda&amp;#8217;s plan to ban used computers, the real-time web, [...]</description>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">http://appfrica.net/blog/archives/2058</guid>
         <pubDate>Tue, 07 Jul 2009 03:17:41 -0700</pubDate>
         <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Ask Us Anything.</strong> Audio interviews with participants in Grameen&#8217;s CKW program and users of the &#8216;all questions answered&#8217; service, Questionbox. Details about Question Box&#8217;s pilot in Uganda where we&#8217;re headed and the results of some of our research. Also, Jon talks about Google&#8217;s new SMS applications, Uganda&#8217;s plan to ban used computers, the real-time web, and the death of Michael Jackson?</p>
<p>Download or Stream the Podcast - <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://appfrica.net/appfricast/appfricast_13_mpeg.mp3" title="Appfricast Mp3">MP3</a> | <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/AppfricaAppfricast">Subscribe</a> | <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?id=299634089">iTunes</a> | <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://www.youtube.com/group/appfricast">YouTube</a> | <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://www.zoopy.com/appfrica">Zoopy</a></p>
<p><img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3605/3680580997_e5a9f033d6.jpg" style="DISPLAY:inline;WIDTH:500px;HEIGHT:375px;" title="Community Knowledge Worker" height="500" width="332" alt="Appfricast 13"/></p>
<p><span style="TEXT-DECORATION:underline;"><strong>Links From the Show</strong></span></p>
<p><a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://worldwantstoknow.com/" title="worldwantstoknow">World Wants to Know</a> - real-time visualization of questions around the world</p>
<p><a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://www.grameenfoundation.org/what_we_do/technology_programs/ict_innovation/knowledge_worker/">Grameen CKW Program</a> - community knowledge workers</p>
<p><a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://www.grameenfoundation.applab.org/">Grameen Applab</a> - applying technology solutions to development</p>
<p><a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/06/29/AR2009062902016.html">Google SMS Apps</a> - SMS Search, SMS Tips and SMS Trader</p>
<p><a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://men.style.com/details/features/landing?id=content_9937">Quincy Jones on MJ&#8217;s Death</a> - Candid thoughts from Quincy Jones on his friend MJ</p>
<p><a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://friendfeed.com/jongos/3fbb9407/government-of-uganda-is-trying-to-place-ban-on">Uganda Wants to ban Used Computers</a> - My thoughts</p> <p>&copy; 2008 - 2009 <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://appfrica.net">Appfrica International</a>. Looking for more African tech? Try our podcast <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://appfrica.net/blog/appfricast/">Appfricast</a> which you can also find on <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?id=299634089">iTunes</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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         <title>Construction Industry in Africa booms on</title>
         <link>http://appfrica.net/blog/archives/2055</link>
         <description>Amidst the world economic downturn, the African construction industry has defied odds to pushed on with relative boom.
Football stadiums, shopping malls, schools and clinics have all been completed, while social housing schemes have created millions of jobs across Africa as a whole. African firms have won a large proportion of the contracts on offer and [...]</description>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">http://appfrica.net/blog/?p=2055</guid>
         <pubDate>Thu, 02 Jul 2009 08:37:49 -0700</pubDate>
         <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Amidst the world economic downturn, the African construction industry has defied odds to pushed on with relative boom.</p>
<p>Football stadiums, shopping malls, schools and clinics have all been completed, while social housing schemes have created millions of jobs across Africa as a whole. </p>
<p>African firms have won a large proportion of the contracts on offer and the share prices of listed construction companies have risen strongly over the period. <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://www.africasia.com/africanbusiness/ab.php?ID=2322">More</a></p> <p>&copy; 2008 - 2009 <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://appfrica.net">Appfrica International</a>. Looking for more African tech? Try our podcast <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://appfrica.net/blog/appfricast/">Appfricast</a> which you can also find on <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?id=299634089">iTunes</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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         <title>Zipper’s Day Out</title>
         <link>http://appfrica.net/onedegreenorth/archives/95</link>
         <description>This morning, started like most mornings do these days.
Jon got up around 4 because he couldn&amp;#8217;t sleep any longer. He let Zipper out and then put her back to bed. She had her first trip to vet yesterday, and was feeling kind of under the weather from her deworming medication and her rabies vaccine, and [...]</description>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">http://appfrica.net/onedegreenorth/archives/95</guid>
         <pubDate>Thu, 02 Jul 2009 06:39:06 -0700</pubDate>
         <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This morning, started like most mornings do these days.</p>
<p>Jon got up around 4 because he couldn&#8217;t sleep any longer. He let Zipper out and then put her back to bed. She had her first trip to vet yesterday, and was feeling kind of under the weather from her deworming medication and her rabies vaccine, and so she wasn&#8217;t much into playing.</p>
<p>I got up around 7 and let Zipper out again. She did her thing, came back inside, ate her breakfast, and curled up to go to sleep on her pile of &#8220;Zipper&#8217;s towels.&#8221;</p>
<p>Jon and I took turns getting ready for work, both emailing from the kitchen table and drinking coffee for a while&#8212;taming the mass of emails that pile up over night when all of colleagues, friends, and family are active&#8212;before 9, when we called a special hire and went to Good African Coffee, a restaurant that has finally caught on that if you give free access to relatively decent internet, you do a bang up business. And business we give them.</p>
<p>Anyway, at 9, we let Zipper out one more time before she was put into &#8220;Zipper&#8217;s house,&#8221; which used to be our front half-bath, that was never really used.</p>
<p>When we first brought her home, we gave her a house in her house&#8212;a cardboard box that one of Jon&#8217;s work computers came in. Although I think she really liked her cardboard box (which a few days into getting to know each, Jon and I turned on its side to make it more of a cave than a box), she proceeded to chew it up completely. We didn&#8217;t really mind, because it&#8217;s a box, and it&#8217;s hers, but it eventually became rather unusable and we pitched it. Anyway, long story short, there seems to be a shortage of crates in Kampala right now, so we&#8217;ve given Zipper reign of the whole half-bath, and she does pretty well.</p>
<p>Zipper is about 3 months old now, and so she spends all of her time when we&#8217;re not available to keep an eye on her in her house. She is pretty well housebroken these days, as long as we&#8217;re paying attention and do our part. Knock on wood, she also still finds &#8220;Zipper&#8217;s toys&#8221; more exciting than most of &#8220;Sarah and Jon&#8217;s toys.&#8221; Again, that&#8217;s when we&#8217;re keeping an eye on her.</p>
<p>All of that is to say, that today started out just as any other day.</p>
<p>At Good African Coffee, Jon and I both worked for the morning. He had had a lunch meeting planned there for 1, and I planned to have my lunch, and come home around 1 to let Zipper out, play with her a little and then get back to work. I ordered my lunch around 12 and didn&#8217;t end up actually arriving until 1:40 (somewhat unusual for lunch at Good African Coffee, but not so unusual in Kampala generally).</p>
<p>I ate my lunch&#8212;an &#8220;herbed seasonal vegetable sandwich,&#8221; which I&#8217;ve finally convinced them to make with a side of steamed vegetables rather than fries or fried potato wedges&#8212;and then I packed up to come home around 2. Normally I would have called one of our regular special hires who are safe, reliable, and cheap, but I didn&#8217;t have my phone with me, and so I picked up a special from outside the restaurant. After negotiating what should be a 5000 UGX ride from 10,000 UGX down to 7000 UGX, we were off.</p>
<p>Four minutes after leaving, we were waved off the road by a traffic woman. She talked to my driver and asked for his permit. He gave some paper to her, which isn&#8217;t usually what people pull out. She seemed only moderately satisfied. She walked around the front of the car and found that one of the headlights was broken. She shook her head. She walked around the other side of the car and checked out the insurance.</p>
<p>I could only hear a little of the conversation, because the radio was still blaring behind me, Ugandans tend to be much softer spoken than we loud Americans, whom I&#8217;m sure Ugandans must think yell all the time, and because it was a combination of English and Luganda. It seemed, though, that there was some issue with the permit, not that it was expired, but there was maybe some tax that hadn&#8217;t been paid. There was also the issue of the headlight.</p>
<p>My driver tried hard to convince the police officer to let him go and drop me and then return to clear whatever fines he had to pay. Not unreasonably, the police officer didn&#8217;t want him to do that. She proposed to drive with us to my house. The driver didn&#8217;t like that idea. They went back and forth for a while, and eventually she settled on filling in blank piece of paper with his name, age, vehicle number, and maybe a few other details, and gave him a warning that he&#8217;d better return immediately after dropping me, because if he didn&#8217;t, she&#8217;s have his car impounded. Done. And it only took 20 minutes.</p>
<p>Finally, I got home. When I walked in the house, I found the door to &#8220;Zipper&#8217;s house&#8221; open. And, not surprisingly, I did not find Zipper inside. Oh dear. Remember, we&#8217;re not really sure how well to trust her when we&#8217;re not watching.</p>
<p>As I was discovering the open door and putting my bag down, Zipper came and greeted me waggily. We went outside where she peed just a little bit (oooh, no good&#8230;), and pooped (well, that might be good&#8230;?), and then we went back inside to assess the damage.</p>
<p>Front of the house: Zipper finished her both of food that was nearly, but not quite, finished this morning. Seemed that nothing was chewed, and there didn&#8217;t seem to be any telltale puddles or piles. I then checked the kitchen, which also seemed to be okay. I could tell that Charmime, our housekeeper, had been here. Hmm, a clue?</p>
<p>Back of the house: Back of the house? Oh no. Although the front of the house is not completely puppy-proofed, there&#8217;s not too much that she can get into. The back of the house, though, is currently off-limits to our little four-legged one, and so has not been puppy-proofed. Hallway looks clear.</p>
<p>The room that was formerly our office remains fairly empty, as we&#8217;re not totally sure what we want to do with it, yet. In the mean time, Charmime has been doing the ironing there, and leaves the clothes in a pile on the floor. &#8220;Zipper&#8217;s blankets,&#8221; which proved to be really fun to destroy were in there, folded. However, when I got home, they were less folded, and one of &#8220;Zipper&#8217;s toys&#8221;&#8212;her favorite toy&#8212;was next to the blankets. Cute. Across the room, I spotted the toilet brush from the guest bath next to the clean towels, where Zipper had also been sitting. Gross. But the dog does like to sit on towels. I put the brush back in the guest bath. Otherwise, nothing seemed amiss.</p>
<p>On to our bedroom (again, normally all of these doors are closed, but Charmime had been here and so <em>everything</em> was open. Nothing grossly out of order in our bedroom. A few socks out of place, but not terrible chewed. Luckily, Zipper didn&#8217;t seem to find interesting my open suitcase that remains on the floor. Mostly it&#8217;s unpacked, but what remains are all of the various pills and lotions that I travel with that TSA seemed to have poured out of their bags on my last trip back. I need to reorganize it all, but I haven&#8217;t done it yet. So, that was, amazingly okay. I did find a chewed pack of Ventallin asthma pills that had been on the floor. I know that Jon had taken one of them, but I&#8217;m not sure he had taken two. Zipper may have gotten one. Not great, but probably not the end of the world for her.</p>
<p>Finally, I make into our bathroom. Yes, our bathroom got the worst of it. Zipper found a roll of toilet paper and shredded the outer layers. She did so, kindly, on a towel in front of the shower, though, so it wasn&#8217;t so terrible to clean up. She found a random pair of sunglasses, that I think must have been left here by a Couch Surfer or something, because they&#8217;re not familiar. The base to the toilet brush was in the middle of the floor, but the brush was nowhere to be found. There was some mystery liquid in a few places on the floor. I have to say, though, I couldn&#8217;t tell if it was pee or if was mop water, or if it was the liquid that pools at the base of the toilet brush (gross again!). I wiped it up, and still couldn&#8217;t really tell. The towel was also sort of damp. Maybe she peed, or maybe it was damp from my shower this morning. Also, a mystery that likely we won&#8217;t find an answer to. Stranger still was that there was an envelope on the towel that contains our lease to the house. Where did she find that?</p>
<p>And where was the toilet brush? Come to think of it, where had Zipper gotten off to while I was cleaning up the bathroom?</p>
<p>I left the bathroom on my way back into the bedroom. I passed through the little hallway that contains my closet, and I heard a little shuffling. I looked, and there was Zipper, inside the bottom cubby of my closet where I&#8217;ve been storing our &#8220;important documents that need to be kept, but don&#8217;t have a good home&#8221;&#8212;like the lease! I bent down, along with Zipper, I found the toilet brush! Zipper had been hanging out there during the day!</p>
<p>So, Zipper had a big day out. All and all, I think she did pretty well. Could have been a lot worse, that&#8217;s for sure. She&#8217;s now all tuckered out and has curled up on &#8220;Zipper&#8217;s towels&#8221; next to me to go to sleep.</p>
<p>How did she get out? Like the mystery water in the bathroom, it remains a mystery. Our best guess is that Charmime let her out. It&#8217;s possible, I suppose that we didn&#8217;t quite get the door closed all the way this morning, but that seems sort of unlikely. I suppose it&#8217;s also possible that she has magical opposable thumbs that she saves for just such occasions.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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         <title>Nokia and Intel in Exciting New Partnership</title>
         <link>http://appfrica.net/blog/archives/2041</link>
         <description>“They know portability, mobility is the wave of the future.” Those were some of the words that Will Strauss, principal analyst with Forward Concepts used to describe the new partnership between the world’s leading chip manufacturers Intel and the world’s largest mobile phone manufacturers Nokia. The mega companies have linked up to make what [...]</description>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">http://appfrica.net/blog/?p=2041</guid>
         <pubDate>Sun, 28 Jun 2009 07:04:46 -0700</pubDate>
         <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>“They know portability, mobility is the wave of the future.” Those were some of the words that Will Strauss, principal analyst with Forward Concepts used to describe the <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/8114059.stm">new partnership</a> between the world’s leading chip manufacturers Intel and the world’s largest mobile phone manufacturers Nokia. </p>
<p>The mega companies have linked up to make what they say will be a &#8220;new exciting industry&#8221;. While being tight lipped about the exact products of the technology collaboration, the companies said they would deliver new mobile computing products that are beyond the existing smartphones, netbooks and notebooks.</p>
<p>Intel makes chips for Wi-Fi and WiMax networks and has previously lacked the technology to provide a complete package for portable device makers. Anand Chandrasekher is Intel&#8217;s senior vice president of its ultra-mobility group. He said of the deal…</p>
<blockquote><p>With the convergence of the internet and mobility as the team&#8217;s only barrier, I can only imagine the innovation that will come out of our unique relationship with Nokia. The possibilities are endless.</p></blockquote>
<p>Gerry Purdy, the chief mobile analyst at Frost &amp; Sullivan agrees…</p>
<blockquote><p>I believe this will impact the industry for many years to come and accelerate the adoption of smartphones in the world. At the moment they are at 10% of market share. I predict that will grow to 50-60% in the next five years as a result of this partnership. </p>
<p>The direction we are heading is more computing power. We are seeing some exciting iPhone-like capability out there like graphics interactivity, multi-touch, video, lots of multi-media and the like.
</p></blockquote> <p>&copy; 2008 - 2009 <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://appfrica.net">Appfrica International</a>. Looking for more African tech? Try our podcast <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://appfrica.net/blog/appfricast/">Appfricast</a> which you can also find on <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?id=299634089">iTunes</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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         <title>Africa Could Feed and Fuel the World</title>
         <link>http://appfrica.net/blog/archives/2040</link>
         <description>Two recent articles point to the scientific realities of the African continent and the potential it has for tremendously enhancing the sustainability of the growing world population. The first, published last year argues that the vastly uninhabited regions of the northern continent where the Saraha desert stretches, could be used to build massive solar farms [...]</description>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">http://appfrica.net/blog/archives/2040</guid>
         <pubDate>Sun, 28 Jun 2009 00:46:03 -0700</pubDate>
         <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://www.treehugger.com/crackedsaharasand.jpg" style="DISPLAY:inline;WIDTH:468px;HEIGHT:316px;" height="316" width="468"/></p>
<p>Two recent articles point to the scientific realities of the African continent and the potential it has for tremendously enhancing the sustainability of the growing world population. The first, published last year argues that the vastly uninhabited regions of the northern continent where the Saraha desert stretches, could be used to build <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://www.treehugger.com/files/2008/07/solar-energy-in-sahara-to-power-europe-gains-support.php">massive solar farms that could theoretically power the whole planet</a>. The second, published more recently suggests that Africa could <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://www.newscientist.com/article/mg20227143.100-africa-alone-could-feed-the-world.html">also feed most of the worlds population</a> with it&#8217;s vast stretches of fertile soil and uninhabited land.</p>
<p><img src="http://www.treehugger.com/solar-thermal-power-bb001.jpg" style="DISPLAY:inline;WIDTH:468px;HEIGHT:312px;" height="312" width="468"/></p>
<p>When it comes to plans for solar, the concept would be to build a massive solar grid, using hydro-electric backup generators in the Mediterranean region to power Europe. The image above taken from <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://www.treehugger.com/files/2008/04/solar-thermal-power-photos-how-much-world-europe-germany.php">treehugger.com</a> shows just how little land it would take to power the entire world. The smaller box would be sufficient for contemporary Germany, the middle box represents powering the populations of the countries in the European Union and the largest box represents the land it would take to power the entire planet.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s a mock-up of what the finished grid would look like.</p>
<p><img src="http://www.treehugger.com/solar-thermal-power-bb011.jpg" style="DISPLAY:inline;WIDTH:468px;HEIGHT:367px;" height="367" width="468"/></p>
<p>The other <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/2/31/43040036.pdf">report</a>, suggests that there&#8217;s enough unused land on the planet, particularly in African and Latin America, to sustain the world population indefinitely.</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;Some 1.6 billion hectares could be added to the current 1.4 billion hectares of crop land [in the world], and over half of the additionally available land is found in Africa and Latin America,&#8221; concludes the report, compiled by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development and the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO).</p>
<p class="infuse">Models for producing new crop land already exist in Thailand, where land originally deemed agriculturally unpromising, due to irrigation problems and infertile soil, has been transformed into a cornucopia by smallholder farmers.</p>
<p class="infuse">As in Thailand, future success will come by using agriculture to lift Africa&#8217;s smallholder farmers <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://www.newscientist.com/article/mg19826503.900-how-to-kickstart-an-agricultural-revolution.html">out of poverty</a>, aided by strong government measures to guarantee their rights to land, say both reports.</p>
</blockquote>
<h3>AU&#8217;s Leadership Needed</h3>
<p>The reality is that as various countries around the globe realize this (and as it becomes more necessary to sustain their own growing populations) there is very little to stop them from attempting to do so. It&#8217;s a logical, viable solution to one of the world&#8217;s rapidly growing problems. Foreign governments will shake a few hands and sign a few deals with African leaders, some of whom have historically simply been looking for the quickest way to subsidize their private jets and Swiss bank accounts. What will it take for this to happen while ensuring that Africa benefits from it&#8217;s own resources? The blame will fall squarely on the shoulders of AU leaders if they can&#8217;t see far enough ahead to make mutually beneficial deals fall into place.</p>
<p>After all, we don&#8217;t want a <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://appfrica.net/blog/archives/1197">continent-wide repeat of Madagascar</a>.</p> <p>&copy; 2008 - 2009 <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://appfrica.net">Appfrica International</a>. Looking for more African tech? Try our podcast <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://appfrica.net/blog/appfricast/">Appfricast</a> which you can also find on <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?id=299634089">iTunes</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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         <title>Is the Sun Setting on Zain?</title>
         <link>http://appfrica.net/blog/archives/2036</link>
         <description>The rumor mill has it that the mysterious &amp;#8216;French company&amp;#8217; trying to buy Zain is actually Orange Telecom. That would make perfect sense as I can&amp;#8217;t think of many other French companies with a few billion dollars lying around to make major mobile operator acquisitions&amp;#8230;
The Zain brand has only been in the Kenyan market for [...]</description>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">http://appfrica.net/blog/archives/2036</guid>
         <pubDate>Wed, 24 Jun 2009 23:52:32 -0700</pubDate>
         <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The rumor mill has it that the mysterious &#8216;French company&#8217; trying to buy Zain is actually Orange Telecom. That would make perfect sense as I can&#8217;t think of many other French companies with a few billion dollars lying around to make major mobile operator acquisitions&#8230;</p>
<blockquote><p>The Zain brand has only been in the Kenyan market for less than a year, but if developments within the Zain Group in the last few days are anything to go by, it may be on its way out. <br/><span id="more-2783"><br/>On Tuesday, media reports indicated that the Zain Group, the Kuwaiti based mobile telecommunication company with operations in 22 countries in Middle East and Africa, may agree to a deal to sell its African operations to a French company for up to USD 12 billion.</span></p>
<p>The media reports about the impending sale first appeared in the Kuwait-based Al Qabas daily reports. People familiar with the matter told the paper that Zain was waiting for a reply from the French company this week.</p>
<p>If the deal between Zain and the French company does not go through, Zain will study bids made by Chinese and European companies. But if it sails through, the French company will also buy Celtel Africa&#8217;s debts, which will be discounted from the African telecom operator&#8217;s price.</p>
<p>Asked for comment, Michael Okwiri, Zain Kenya communication director, was noncommittal only saying there is no official communication on the recent development.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Read more at <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://www.itnewsafrica.com/?p=2783">ITNews Africa</a></p> <p>&copy; 2008 - 2009 <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://appfrica.net">Appfrica International</a>. Looking for more African tech? Try our podcast <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://appfrica.net/blog/appfricast/">Appfricast</a> which you can also find on <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?id=299634089">iTunes</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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         <title>Meet Zipper the Wonder Dog</title>
         <link>http://appfrica.net/onedegreenorth/archives/94</link>
         <description>On Saturday, June 13, Jon and I adopted a 10-week-old Kampala mutt from the USPCA.
We&amp;#8217;d been talking for a long time about getting a dog, but with the general craziness of the last several months, we just hadn&amp;#8217;t been able to do so. But finally, we&amp;#8217;ve done it.
Zipper&amp;#8217;s first few nights with us were a [...]</description>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">http://appfrica.net/onedegreenorth/archives/94</guid>
         <pubDate>Wed, 24 Jun 2009 03:15:05 -0700</pubDate>
         <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On Saturday, June 13, Jon and I adopted a 10-week-old Kampala mutt from the USPCA.</p>
<p>We&#8217;d been talking for a long time about getting a dog, but with the general craziness of the last several months, we just hadn&#8217;t been able to do so. But finally, we&#8217;ve done it.</p>
<p>Zipper&#8217;s first few nights with us were a little difficult, but we&#8217;ve figured each other out pretty well. She&#8217;s done a good job of getting house-trained, and she&#8217;s becoming a mighty explorer of the backyard.</p>
<p>She has quickly wiggled her way into our hearts, and we&#8217;re happy to have this addition to our little family.</p>
<p>
<img src="http://appfrica.net/onedegreenorth/wp-content/uploads/2009/06/img-0001.jpg" width="480" height="360" alt="IMG_0001"/><img src="http://appfrica.net/onedegreenorth/wp-content/uploads/2009/06/img-0002.jpg" width="480" height="360" alt="IMG_0002"/><img src="http://appfrica.net/onedegreenorth/wp-content/uploads/2009/06/img-0017.jpg" width="480" height="360" alt="IMG_0017"/></p>]]></content:encoded>
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         <title>A post after many months.</title>
         <link>http://appfrica.net/onedegreenorth/archives/89</link>
         <description>May 21, 2009
It’s hard to believe that it’s been exactly a year since I had my first day in the Water For People office in Denver. It’s been a great year. The first two months were spent getting to know my Denver colleagues and learning about Water For People’s current Africa program, then [...]</description>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">http://appfrica.net/onedegreenorth/?p=89</guid>
         <pubDate>Wed, 24 Jun 2009 02:02:06 -0700</pubDate>
         <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>May 21, 2009</p>
<p>It’s hard to believe that it’s been exactly a year since I had my first day in the Water For People office in Denver. It’s been a great year. The first two months were spent getting to know my Denver colleagues and learning about Water For People’s current Africa program, then in July, Jon and I made “the big leap” and moved to Uganda. Neither us had ever been here, though I’d spent a lot of time in Western Kenya, which has some similarities, so it was a big leap indeed. At least here, English is one of the official languages, and so most people speak at least a little. </p>
<p>Once we got here, we had the great fun of finding a house to live in and establishing it from scratch. One of the differences we found was that most of the houses and apartments for rent don’t even have appliances when you move in, and so we not only had to figure out how to bargain for couches, dining furniture, and our bed, but also how to assess and bargain for a used fridge and stove. We learned later that we probably paid too much for appliances that don’t really work (and have since had to replace our fridge, which we bought new the second time around), but we laugh about it and chalk it up to being a part of the great learning curve. </p>
<p>During that time, I was also beginning to establish the Water For People’s program in Uganda. That process started in Denver, where I began the process of registering our office in Uganda. Water For People operates as a local NGO in the countries where we work, and so it’s important for us to be recognized by those local governments. Registration establishes us in a country and sets us up to be able to hire staff, make purchases and sign a lease for an office, and more importantly begin to program in the country. I say that I began the process of registration in Denver because the process itself had several steps that couldn’t be completed until after arrival, and even then the process took several months to finally be completed. That said, we were finally successful at registration in September—a huge accomplishment. </p>
<p>While our registration was working its way though the system, I spent several months learning about the water and sanitation sector in Uganda. In so doing, I talked with lots of local NGOs and visited their work. During our visits, I learned about their individual groups, but I also learned about the sector. One of the most interesting things to me about the water and sanitation sector in Uganda is that access to safe water is slowly increasing, but access to improved sanitation has flat-lined in many districts, and in several areas, access is actually decreasing. There seem to be many challenges, but two that stood out are (1) many NGOs focus on water, but sanitation is something of an afterthought, and (2) management of household sanitation seems to be difficult—when a family finally gets a latrine, they don’t maintain it very well and so it collapses or becomes unusable, or even if they do maintain it, once it is full, they don’t build another one. For these reason, Water For People—Uganda is going to start by looking creatively at sanitation management and maintenance and will work to build a strong sanitation program before looking at water. That’s by no means to say that access to safe water doesn’t need to be addressed. I just would like Water For People—Uganda to become set an example in prioritizing sanitation, and in the mean time give some good thought to really understanding what the challenges are in water and how Water For People can help to address them.</p>
<p>Water For People—Uganda has found two local NGOs with which to begin developing a sanitation program. These NGOs helped to determine which districts to begin work. They also helped to lead Water For People’s initial work in each district, which was to take GPS coordinate readings and to fill in a baseline questionnaire for each water point in the chosen areas. The water points and a sample of households’ latrines and hygiene behaviors will be given scores that are color-coded, those colors will be marked on the map where the water points where found. The maps created will be used by Water For People, our partners, and other actors in the districts, including local government and other local NGOs to strategize where to work to be most effective. We’re expecting the results within the next month, which will be a great way to start our work.</p>
<p>In addition to starting the Uganda program, as Regional Manager for Africa, I also work with our ongoing program in Malawi and our new program in Rwanda. It has been great fun getting to know those two programs, and I’m excited because we’re beginning to share program ideas between the three countries. Last week when I was in Malawi, for the first time we had staff from all three countries together, and it was really fun to hear and participate in conversations between the three countries. There are some differences, for sure, but there are also a good number of similarities between countries, and there are enough that I think we’re going to be able to share learning and adapt programs fairly readily.</p>
<p>Water For People—Rwanda is in a similar place to Water For People—Uganda. The Rwanda program was registered in April 2008 and since then has been doing similar needs assessments and programmatic prioritization. One of the exciting things about Rwanda is that the private sector seems to be very strong there. The Rwandan government has been promoting Public-Private Partnerships in the water sector for some time in Rwanda. Those systems show some strength, but still have some challenges, again, primarily in management. One of the things that Water For People—Rwanda is going to explore is what happens if we move from Public-Private systems where a private company builds the water system but then the government manages it, to more of a standard utility model where the same company that builds the system also manages it and users pay a user fee to the utility. The neat thing about a management system like that is that it ties the community and the utility together, which will hopefully mean that when the water system needs to be upgraded, either because it is worn out and needs to be replaced, or because the community grows, the utility will already have a relationship with the community and will be able to offer that service. </p>
<p>An easy way to think about this type of program is like a US cell phone plan. For example, when you sign up for service with AT&#038;T, you sign a contract with AT&#038;T saying that you will stay with AT&#038;T for two years. During that time, your contract says that you will pay your cell phone bill, and in return, AT&#038;T will keep your phone working. If you fail to pay your bill, AT&#038;T will be able to cut off your service to encourage you to keep up your end of the deal, and if AT&#038;T stops providing good service, you’ll hold them responsible by not paying for service you haven’t gotten. At the end of two years, you’ll have the option to upgrade your phone. That upgrade might be free if you get basically a new version of the same phone, or you might pay a little extra if you get a more advanced model or decide that you want more service. </p>
<p>The utility model works the same way. The community and the utility will have a contract stipulating what the utility owes the community and what the community owes the utility in return. It will also stipulate what the consequences are if either party fails to make good on its part of the contract. After the contract period, or as needed, the utility will be able to work with the community to upgrade service as needed or as wanted by the community. It puts the community in charge of making decisions about what kind of service they want—which is a very good thing.</p>
<p>This program is still being developed in Rwanda, but we’re excited to get it going and adapting it as needed to work in the specifically Rwanda context. We will likely look at this model in Uganda, too, when we begin to water programming.</p>
<p>Water For People—Malawi is also doing some really interesting things right now, and in fact, we’re modeling all of our sanitation programs in the region on the work that Water For People—Malawi is doing. Water For People—Malawi recently declared that it was no longer going to support subsidized sanitation. Instead, Water For People—Malawi is working helping to establish sanitation businesses. One model of sanitation businesses that the program is supporting uses the strength of the fertilizer market in Malawi. Malawi has a large agriculture sector, and that sector uses a lot of fertilizer, which is a valuable commodity. Water For People is working with entrepreneurs to start businesses that sell “humanure” which can be abundantly available if more households use composting latrines. The entrepreneur sells composting, or “EcoSan,” latrines to households. Household use the latrines, which creates compost, and then the entrepreneur buys the compost from the household and resells it to a fertilizer company. </p>
<p>Like the Rwanda water model, this model ties the household to a private-sector company who maintains the toilet. Because households receive payment for compost, they are encouraged to keep using their latrine as intended. In this way, household sanitation will be sustained for longer than it might be otherwise. It also encourages the sanitation market, meaning that households won’t have to rely on subsidies for sanitation, which also means that sanitation coverage can expand beyond Water For People’s direct support—a very powerful prospect. Water For People—Uganda is going to focus on trying out and adapting that model for sanitation, and Water For People—Rwanda will begin to try out this type of work as well.</p>
<p>All of that is to say that it’s been a great year. Water For People is doing some really exciting work in Africa. It’s great being in Kampala where I can get to visit the Rwanda and Malawi programs more frequently than if I were in Denver, and it’s been a blast establishing the Uganda program. I’m excited to begin hiring staff in the next few months and really beginning to see that program take off. </p>]]></content:encoded>
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         <title>fricafact: Pre-colonial Africa possessed perhaps as many as 10,000 different states and polities.</title>
         <link>http://twitter.com/fricafact/statuses/2130249548</link>
         <description>fricafact: Pre-colonial Africa possessed perhaps as many as 10,000 different states and polities.</description>
         <author>fricafact</author>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:twitter.com,2007:http://twitter.com/fricafact/statuses/2130249548</guid>
         <pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2009 04:49:04 -0700</pubDate>
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         <title>fricafact: Chipati is a thin, unleavened flatbread. It originated in the Indian subcontinent, also found in Turkmenistan, East Africa and West Africa.</title>
         <link>http://twitter.com/fricafact/statuses/2115597773</link>
         <description>fricafact: Chipati is a thin, unleavened flatbread. It originated in the Indian subcontinent, also found in Turkmenistan, East Africa and West Africa.</description>
         <author>fricafact</author>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:twitter.com,2007:http://twitter.com/fricafact/statuses/2115597773</guid>
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         <title>fricafact: Jacob Zuma served a 10-year sentence on Robben Island with Nelson Mandela and Govan Mbeki.</title>
         <link>http://twitter.com/fricafact/statuses/2093211557</link>
         <description>fricafact: Jacob Zuma served a 10-year sentence on Robben Island with Nelson Mandela and Govan Mbeki.</description>
         <author>fricafact</author>
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         <pubDate>Tue, 09 Jun 2009 12:15:15 -0700</pubDate>
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         <title>fricafact: Miriam Makeba's nicknames were 'Mama Africa' and 'The Voice of Africa'.</title>
         <link>http://twitter.com/fricafact/statuses/2079716306</link>
         <description>fricafact: Miriam Makeba's nicknames were 'Mama Africa' and 'The Voice of Africa'.</description>
         <author>fricafact</author>
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         <pubDate>Mon, 08 Jun 2009 12:00:29 -0700</pubDate>
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         <title>fricafact: Miriam Makeba was one of the performers at the 1974 ‘Rumble in the Jungle’ boxing match between Mohammed Ali and George Foreman in Zaire.</title>
         <link>http://twitter.com/fricafact/statuses/2063531349</link>
         <description>fricafact: Miriam Makeba was one of the performers at the 1974 ‘Rumble in the Jungle’ boxing match between Mohammed Ali and George Foreman in Zaire.</description>
         <author>fricafact</author>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:twitter.com,2007:http://twitter.com/fricafact/statuses/2063531349</guid>
         <pubDate>Sun, 07 Jun 2009 03:02:21 -0700</pubDate>
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         <title>fricafact: In a fricafrack'n flash we're back!</title>
         <link>http://twitter.com/fricafact/statuses/2063526101</link>
         <description>fricafact: In a fricafrack'n flash we're back!</description>
         <author>fricafact</author>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:twitter.com,2007:http://twitter.com/fricafact/statuses/2063526101</guid>
         <pubDate>Sun, 07 Jun 2009 03:01:03 -0700</pubDate>
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         <title>fricafact: testing new stuff</title>
         <link>http://twitter.com/fricafact/statuses/2056739761</link>
         <description>fricafact: testing new stuff</description>
         <author>fricafact</author>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:twitter.com,2007:http://twitter.com/fricafact/statuses/2056739761</guid>
         <pubDate>Sat, 06 Jun 2009 11:42:15 -0700</pubDate>
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         <title>fricafact: FricaFact has been offline for 130 days but we're back online with our brand new podcast #Fricafactoid http://ow.ly/cDdI</title>
         <link>http://twitter.com/fricafact/statuses/2056363396</link>
         <description>fricafact: FricaFact has been offline for 130 days but we're back online with our brand new podcast #Fricafactoid http://ow.ly/cDdI</description>
         <author>fricafact</author>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:twitter.com,2007:http://twitter.com/fricafact/statuses/2056363396</guid>
         <pubDate>Sat, 06 Jun 2009 11:00:35 -0700</pubDate>
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         <title>Where Clean Water is a Pipedream–BBC News</title>
         <link>http://appfrica.net/onedegreenorth/archives/86</link>
         <description>BBC NEWS
Where clean water is a pipedream
By Richard Black
Environment correspondent, BBC News website
If you want a graphic demonstration of the health impacts of poor drinking water, look no further than Zimbabwe.
Three thousand people dead, at least 60,000 ill - all from a disease that is almost completely preventable.
In general, with very few exceptions, people [...]</description>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">http://appfrica.net/onedegreenorth/?p=86</guid>
         <pubDate>Wed, 11 Feb 2009 01:05:02 -0800</pubDate>
         <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>BBC NEWS<br />
Where clean water is a pipedream</p>
<p>By Richard Black<br />
Environment correspondent, BBC News website</p>
<p>If you want a graphic demonstration of the health impacts of poor drinking water, look no further than Zimbabwe.</p>
<p>Three thousand people dead, at least 60,000 ill - all from a disease that is almost completely preventable.</p>
<p>In general, with very few exceptions, people simply do not get cholera when the water supply works. It is almost unknown in the west for that single, simple reason.</p>
<p>As the World Health Organization (WHO) puts it: &#8220;Measures for the prevention of cholera have not changed much in recent decades, and mostly consist of providing clean water and proper sanitation.&#8221;</p>
<p>In Zimbabwe, political and economic circumstances have created a situation where the availability of clean water and proper sanitation is no longer routine.</p>
<p>People are now feeling the impacts of that lack of investment - investment that research shows is well worthwhile.</p>
<p>&#8220;Research shows that if you invest $1 in clean water and sanitation, the return is between $5 and $28,&#8221; says Yves Chartier of WHO&#8217;s water, sanitation, hygiene and health unit.</p>
<p>The cholera bacterium is far from being the only infectious microbe lurking in dirty water. Typhoid, cryptosporidium, giardia the list continues.</p>
<p>&#8220;About 10% of the total global burden of disease is down to poor water, sanitation and hygiene,&#8221; says Dr Chartier.</p>
<p>It was this kind of statistic that led governments to sign up in the year 2000 to the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) - a set of targets on issues such as maternal health, education and poverty.</p>
<p>The water target is straightforward - to halve the proportion of the world&#8217;s population without access to clean water and proper sanitation by 2015.</p>
<p>In the years immediately following the signing of the MDGs, water and sanitation were seen as &#8220;poor cousins&#8221;, attracting less aid money and interest than some of the other issues.</p>
<p>But on water, at least, that has changed.</p>
<p>&#8220;The world as a whole is now on target to meet the water MDG, but a number of countries and regions are still off track,&#8221; says Andrew Hudson of the UN Development Programme&#8217;s (UNDP) water governance programme.</p>
<p>&#8220;Most of the countries that have made impressive progress were poor countries, and that to me is a tremendous message because it shows it&#8217;s less about the money and much more about the political will.&#8221;</p>
<p>Protect and survive</p>
<p>Statistics are compiled on the basis of &#8220;reasonable&#8221; access to &#8220;improved&#8221; supplies of drinking water. This means that within a kilometre or so there should be a source such as a standpipe, a borehole, a protected well or spring - or, of course, it can come straight into your house.</p>
<p>The &#8220;protection&#8221; element is aimed at making sure that unwanted things including the cholera bacterium do not get into the water source - especially preventing people and animals from defecating in the vicinity.</p>
<p>That is sometimes easier said than done, especially in city slums, where the sheer lack of space often means latrines have to sit next to supply streams - or even, in extreme cases, that the outflow from the latrines becomes the supply stream.</p>
<p>UNDP data shows that in many countries, as the urban population increases, the proportion of that urban population with access to safe water declines; infrastructure investment does not keep up with a growing urban population.</p>
<p>And whereas investment in water has put the world on target for the water element of MDG 7, sanitation is a different matter.</p>
<p>&#8220;There&#8217;s still a stigma of talking about sanitation,&#8221; comments Dr Hudson.</p>
<p>&#8220;But countries such as India, that have mounted massive community-led campaigns on things like elimination of open defecation, have made really big strides.&#8221;</p>
<p>Underground movement</p>
<p>In eastern India, however, and in neighbouring Bangladesh, another way that poor water causes poor health has come into dramatic relief in recent years.</p>
<p>In the 1980s, tales of illness in Bangladeshi villages began circulating - an illness that was eventually traced to arsenic in the water they were drinking.</p>
<p>With surface water sources likely to harbour disease-causing microbes, aid agencies had initiated a programme of digging wells to provide safer drinking water - not realising that the water would bring with it enough arsenic to constitute a chronic poison.</p>
<p>The problem has now been detected in other countries, and according to one recent estimate, about 140 million people are at risk from drinking water containing the toxic metal, which causes cancers and lung disease.</p>
<p>Compared with water-borne microbes, water-borne pollution has received little attention, according to the Blacksmith Foundation, a charity whose aim is to clean up pollution hotspots in developing countries.</p>
<p>Cleaning up the India/Bangladesh arsenic problem is probably beyond anyone&#8217;s capacity right now - although agencies are looking at it - but industrial pollution is a different matter.</p>
<p>In the slums of many developing world cities, you find water of hues that water does not naturally assume - blues, yellows, purples and greens that speak of industrial outflows not very far upstream.</p>
<p>&#8220;So we&#8217;ve been running pilot projects in India trying to clean up hexavalent chromium, which is produced by the country&#8217;s huge tanning industry,&#8221; says Blacksmith&#8217;s executive director Meredith Block.</p>
<p>(Hexavalent chromium, the pollutant involved in the Erin Brockovich case in the US that was immortalised on celluloid by Julia Roberts, is a known carcinogen.)</p>
<p>&#8220;And by injecting a chemical (an &#8220;electron donor&#8221; into the groundwater we could turn it to the [non-toxic] trivalent form; analysis suggests it&#8217;s working, with no side-effects.&#8221;</p>
<p>One of these pilot projects, in Kanpur, was on a site that Ms Block says is typical of many developing world cities - an industrial estate, home to perhaps 50 or more small factories, working with or producing a mix of hazardous substances such as heavy metals and pesticides.</p>
<p>The health impact of water pollution globally is unknown.</p>
<p>A 2007 study from Cornell University estimated that 40% of deaths worldwide were associated with some kind of pollution - though how much of this is water-borne is another question.</p>
<p>But, says Ms Block, it is proving hard to interest agencies in polluted water.</p>
<p>&#8220;The environmental causes aren&#8217;t related to climate change or global warming,&#8221; she says. &#8220;And it seems that people in the US couldn&#8217;t care less if you can&#8217;t relate an issue to global warming.&#8221;</p>
<p>Diseases such as cholera, by contrast, do have a climate link. The cholera bacterium ( Vibrio cholerae ) appears to survive better in warmer waters, leading to fears that it could emerge in regions such as the southern coasts of the US as sea temperatures increase.</p>
<p>But for the mass of humanity, climate is likely to be a minor determinant of the water quality they get, and the disease burden that implies.</p>
<p>To quote the WHO on cholera: &#8220;Since 2005, the re-emergence of cholera has been noted in parallel with the ever-increasing size of vulnerable populations living in unsanitary conditions.</p>
<p>&#8220;The provision of safe water and sanitation remains the critical factor in reducing the impact of cholera outbreaks&#8221; - as it does for many other diseases of water.</p>
<p>It sounds easy - but for the 100 or so countries off target with MDG 7, most spectacularly Zimbabwe, it is proving anything but.</p>
<p>Richard.Black-INTERNET@bbc.co.uk</p>
<p>Story from BBC NEWS:<br />
http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/pr/fr/-/2/hi/science/nature/7873516.stm</p>
<p>Published: 2009/02/08 16:05:10 GMT</p>
<p>© BBC MMIX</p>]]></content:encoded>
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         <title>Eight Hours in London and other Updates.</title>
         <link>http://appfrica.net/onedegreenorth/archives/85</link>
         <description>On the way back from the U.S. for our Christmas Holiday, Sarah and I had a layover in one of my favorite cities. Here&amp;#8217;s some pics of our outing that day. Now that we are both back in Kampala, it&amp;#8217;s business as usual. Sarah and I recently found and office space within walking distance from my [...]</description>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">http://appfrica.net/onedegreenorth/archives/85</guid>
         <pubDate>Sun, 08 Feb 2009 03:21:23 -0800</pubDate>
         <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align:left;">On the way back from the U.S. for our Christmas Holiday, Sarah and I had a layover in one of my favorite cities. Here&#8217;s some pics of our outing that day.</p>
<p style="text-align:center;"><img src="http://appfrica.net/onedegreenorth/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/img-1669.jpg" width="480" height="360" alt="IMG_1669.JPG"/></p>
<p style="text-align:center;"><img src="http://appfrica.net/onedegreenorth/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/img-1655.jpg" width="360" height="480" alt="IMG_1655.JPG"/></p>
<p style="text-align:center;">
<img src="http://appfrica.net/onedegreenorth/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/img-1656.jpg" width="480" height="360" alt="IMG_1656.JPG"/></p>
<p style="text-align:left;">Now that we are both back in Kampala, it&#8217;s business as usual. Sarah and I recently found and office space within walking distance from my house that we&#8217;ll share. In March I&#8217;ll be back in the U.S. to present at South by Southwest while Sarah heads off to Turkey to present at a water conference. Actually over the next month and a half we only see each other for a total of about a week! &nbsp;&nbsp;</p>]]></content:encoded>
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         <title>Camara Shipment</title>
         <link>http://appfrica.net/onedegreenorth/archives/81</link>
         <description>Recently my for-profit Uganda start-up Appfrica Labs was funded but that&amp;#8217;s just the beginning. Now I have to make that money worth someone&amp;#8217;s while! Anyways, here&amp;#8217;s pictures of the new office, and the equipment I&amp;#8217;ve purchased.</description>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">http://appfrica.net/onedegreenorth/archives/81</guid>
         <pubDate>Fri, 06 Feb 2009 07:22:04 -0800</pubDate>
         <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Recently my for-profit Uganda start-up Appfrica Labs was funded but that&#8217;s just the beginning. Now I have to make that money worth someone&#8217;s while! Anyways, here&#8217;s pictures of the new office, and the equipment I&#8217;ve purchased.</p>
<p><center><br /> <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/ww4f/sets/72157613433398332/"><img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3338/3257446419_c466c2885e_m.jpg"/></a></p>
<p> <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/ww4f/sets/72157613433398332/"><img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3327/3258274406_8f80387a1c_m.jpg"/></a></p>
<p> <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/ww4f/sets/72157613433398332/"><img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3381/3250703634_65633c2437_m.jpg"/></a></p>
<p> <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/ww4f/sets/72157613433398332/"><img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3124/3250700890_b1fa65d982_m.jpg"/></a></p>
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<p> <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/ww4f/sets/72157613433398332/"><img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3512/3250698634_33277952d0_m.jpg"/></a></p>
<p></center></p>]]></content:encoded>
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         <title>fricafact: Liberia is currently the first and only African nation to have an elected woman (Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf) as it's President. http://ow.ly/5gD</title>
         <link>http://twitter.com/fricafact/statuses/1154385905</link>
         <description>fricafact: Liberia is currently the first and only African nation to have an elected woman (Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf) as it's President. http://ow.ly/5gD</description>
         <author>fricafact</author>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:twitter.com,2007:http://twitter.com/fricafact/statuses/1154385905</guid>
         <pubDate>Tue, 27 Jan 2009 20:55:02 -0800</pubDate>
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         <title>fricafact: In 1822, Liberia was founded as a colony by North American slaves who had been freed. http://ow.ly/5gu</title>
         <link>http://twitter.com/fricafact/statuses/1150285242</link>
         <description>fricafact: In 1822, Liberia was founded as a colony by North American slaves who had been freed. http://ow.ly/5gu</description>
         <author>fricafact</author>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:twitter.com,2007:http://twitter.com/fricafact/statuses/1150285242</guid>
         <pubDate>Mon, 26 Jan 2009 13:50:02 -0800</pubDate>
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         <title>fricafact: On Jan 31 The Movement of Free Iraqis will run the first slate of black candidates in Iraq's modern history. http://ow.ly/5gy</title>
         <link>http://twitter.com/fricafact/statuses/1148312775</link>
         <description>fricafact: On Jan 31 The Movement of Free Iraqis will run the first slate of black candidates in Iraq's modern history. http://ow.ly/5gy</description>
         <author>fricafact</author>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:twitter.com,2007:http://twitter.com/fricafact/statuses/1148312775</guid>
         <pubDate>Sun, 25 Jan 2009 20:55:01 -0800</pubDate>
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         <title>fricafact: According to studies done by anti-slavery groups, there are currently more slaves today than at any point in history. http://ow.ly/5gH</title>
         <link>http://twitter.com/fricafact/statuses/1146029934</link>
         <description>fricafact: According to studies done by anti-slavery groups, there are currently more slaves today than at any point in history. http://ow.ly/5gH</description>
         <author>fricafact</author>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:twitter.com,2007:http://twitter.com/fricafact/statuses/1146029934</guid>
         <pubDate>Sat, 24 Jan 2009 20:00:01 -0800</pubDate>
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         <title>fricafact: Livingstone died of dysentery and malaria in 1873 in Zambia. http://ow.ly/4Sq</title>
         <link>http://twitter.com/fricafact/statuses/1143923440</link>
         <description>fricafact: Livingstone died of dysentery and malaria in 1873 in Zambia. http://ow.ly/4Sq</description>
         <author>fricafact</author>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:twitter.com,2007:http://twitter.com/fricafact/statuses/1143923440</guid>
         <pubDate>Fri, 23 Jan 2009 20:35:03 -0800</pubDate>
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         <title>fricafact: David Livingstone, the 19th century explorer, was against slavery but relied heavily upon help from known slave traders. http://ow.ly/4Sl</title>
         <link>http://twitter.com/fricafact/statuses/1141139911</link>
         <description>fricafact: David Livingstone, the 19th century explorer, was against slavery but relied heavily upon help from known slave traders. http://ow.ly/4Sl</description>
         <author>fricafact</author>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:twitter.com,2007:http://twitter.com/fricafact/statuses/1141139911</guid>
         <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jan 2009 20:30:02 -0800</pubDate>
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         <title>fricafact: The diverse branches of Barack Obama's family speak English,
Indonesian, French, Cantonese, German, Hebrew, Swahili, Luo, Igbo and Gullah.</title>
         <link>http://twitter.com/fricafact/statuses/1138251179</link>
         <description>fricafact: The diverse branches of Barack Obama's family speak English,
Indonesian, French, Cantonese, German, Hebrew, Swahili, Luo, Igbo and Gullah.</description>
         <author>fricafact</author>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:twitter.com,2007:http://twitter.com/fricafact/statuses/1138251179</guid>
         <pubDate>Wed, 21 Jan 2009 20:20:02 -0800</pubDate>
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         <title>fricafact: Barrack Obama, the son of a first generation African Immigrant and an American woman, is now the president of the United States. w00T!</title>
         <link>http://twitter.com/fricafact/statuses/1135783281</link>
         <description>fricafact: Barrack Obama, the son of a first generation African Immigrant and an American woman, is now the president of the United States. w00T!</description>
         <author>fricafact</author>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:twitter.com,2007:http://twitter.com/fricafact/statuses/1135783281</guid>
         <pubDate>Wed, 21 Jan 2009 00:26:31 -0800</pubDate>
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         <title>fricafact: Technically, there are only four complete separated landmasses: The Americas, Afro-Eurasia, Australia and Antarctica http://twurl.nl/4shp40</title>
         <link>http://twitter.com/fricafact/statuses/1128033769</link>
         <description>fricafact: Technically, there are only four complete separated landmasses: The Americas, Afro-Eurasia, Australia and Antarctica http://twurl.nl/4shp40</description>
         <author>fricafact</author>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:twitter.com,2007:http://twitter.com/fricafact/statuses/1128033769</guid>
         <pubDate>Sun, 18 Jan 2009 03:58:32 -0800</pubDate>
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         <title>fricafact: The Sahara Pump Theory explains how flora and fauna left Africa to penetrate the Middle East, Europe and Asia. http://twurl.nl/l4yovt</title>
         <link>http://twitter.com/fricafact/statuses/1125677950</link>
         <description>fricafact: The Sahara Pump Theory explains how flora and fauna left Africa to penetrate the Middle East, Europe and Asia. http://twurl.nl/l4yovt</description>
         <author>fricafact</author>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:twitter.com,2007:http://twitter.com/fricafact/statuses/1125677950</guid>
         <pubDate>Fri, 16 Jan 2009 22:07:01 -0800</pubDate>
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         <title>fricafact: The African Continent spans six time zones from Cape Verde to Mauritius. http://twurl.nl/g0f84a</title>
         <link>http://twitter.com/fricafact/statuses/1123204088</link>
         <description>fricafact: The African Continent spans six time zones from Cape Verde to Mauritius. http://twurl.nl/g0f84a</description>
         <author>fricafact</author>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:twitter.com,2007:http://twitter.com/fricafact/statuses/1123204088</guid>
         <pubDate>Thu, 15 Jan 2009 23:44:32 -0800</pubDate>
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         <title>fricafact: Despite borrowing heavily from Egyptian mythology, scifi megafranchise Stargate is not syndicated anywhere in Africa. http://twurl.nl/7gcp6j</title>
         <link>http://twitter.com/fricafact/statuses/1120405497</link>
         <description>fricafact: Despite borrowing heavily from Egyptian mythology, scifi megafranchise Stargate is not syndicated anywhere in Africa. http://twurl.nl/7gcp6j</description>
         <author>fricafact</author>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">tag:twitter.com,2007:http://twitter.com/fricafact/statuses/1120405497</guid>
         <pubDate>Wed, 14 Jan 2009 22:29:32 -0800</pubDate>
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         <title>Counting Down</title>
         <link>http://appfrica.net/onedegreenorth/archives/80</link>
         <description>In 12 hours, Jon and I, along with two friends on the same flight, will be approaching the airport in Entebbe. We will heave out bags through security and get in the presumably long line (which I&amp;#8217;ve learned to call a queue) to check in. In 10 hours, Jon and I will be closing [...]</description>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">http://appfrica.net/onedegreenorth/?p=80</guid>
         <pubDate>Tue, 16 Dec 2008 22:30:26 -0800</pubDate>
         <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In 12 hours, Jon and I, along with two friends on the same flight, will be approaching the airport in Entebbe. We will heave out bags through security and get in the presumably long line (which I&#8217;ve learned to call a queue) to check in. </p>
<p>In 10 hours, Jon and I will be closing zippers and running through the list of things that has to happen before we go one more time&#8211;well, that will be me because I do love lists. Becca will probably be here, checking herself in for her house sitting gig, and Julia will likely be around, too. </p>
<p>In seven hours, I&#8217;ll acknowledge that there are just things that won&#8217;t get done before we leave, but that will be okay.</p>
<p>In five hours I&#8217;ll begin to think seriously about packing and wondering what has to get ironed before we leave and what can get thrown in the washer on Sunday and dried in a real drier.</p>
<p>In three hours I&#8217;ll become antsy that errands like paying the water bill, buying a broom and WaterGuard, and giving our askari his annual bonus won&#8217;t get done, and so I&#8217;ll take a break from work and do some of that stuff.</p>
<p>Looks like I better get down to business and get some stuff done!</p>]]></content:encoded>
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         <title>Facebook Day</title>
         <link>http://appfrica.net/onedegreenorth/archives/79</link>
         <description>Last Saturday was the big &amp;#8220;Facebook Developers Garage&amp;#8221; at Makerere University that I helped organize here in Kampala. Someone from the Facebook staff (a senior engineer no less) actually flew to Kampala to run sessions about making Facebook Applications. You can find out more details about it all at the links below. &amp;#160;&amp;#160; There were just over [...]</description>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">http://appfrica.net/onedegreenorth/archives/79</guid>
         <pubDate>Tue, 16 Dec 2008 08:47:41 -0800</pubDate>
         <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Last Saturday was the big &#8220;Facebook Developers Garage&#8221; at Makerere University that I helped organize here in Kampala. Someone from the Facebook staff (a senior engineer no less) actually flew to Kampala to run sessions about making Facebook Applications. You can find out more details about it all at the links below.</p>
<p></p>
<p style="text-align:center;">&nbsp;&nbsp;<img src="http://appfrica.net/onedegreenorth/wp-content/uploads/2008/12/dsc-1397.jpg" width="480" height="318" alt="DSC_1397.JPG"/></p>
<p><img src="http://appfrica.net/onedegreenorth/wp-content/uploads/2008/12/dsc-1385.jpg" width="480" height="318" alt="DSC_1385.JPG"/></p>
<p></p>
<p style="text-align:left;">There were just over 100 attendees and everyone was focused, eager to learn and thrilled that someone from the company took out the time to come to Africa. IMHO, ICT is going to change this continent, we haven&#8217;t even seen the beginnings of what&#8217;s coming.</p>
<p style="text-align:left;"><a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://projectdiaspora.org/1120">Project Diaspora&#8217;s Interview with me</a></p>
<p style="text-align:left;"><a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://appfrica.net/blog/archives/1247">My podcast the day before</a></p>
<p style="text-align:left;"><a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://appfrica.net/blog/archives/1257">Reactions from Uganda</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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         <title>Mystery Meal</title>
         <link>http://appfrica.net/onedegreenorth/archives/76</link>
         <description>While out running some errands this morning I stopped to get some lunch to bring back for Sarah and I. We tend not to eat at the &amp;#8217;street&amp;#8217; vendors, mainly because the majority of them don&amp;#8217;t come out until night time, well past normal dinner hours. I think this may because during the day the [...]</description>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">http://appfrica.net/onedegreenorth/archives/76</guid>
         <pubDate>Tue, 16 Dec 2008 08:42:21 -0800</pubDate>
         <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>While out running some errands this morning I stopped to get some lunch to bring back for Sarah and I. We tend not to eat at the &#8217;street&#8217; vendors, mainly because the majority of them don&#8217;t come out until night time, well past normal dinner hours. I think this may because during the day the local restaurants are open but at night when people come out to party and enjoy music, the street vendors replace them. Still, today I managed to find one woman who had a stand making some weird concoction of&#8230;stuff.</p>
<div style="text-align:center;"> <img src="http://appfrica.net/onedegreenorth/wp-content/uploads/2008/12/img-0041.jpg" width="480" height="359" alt="IMG_0041.JPG"/>
</div>
<div style="text-align:center;"> </div>
<div style="text-align:left;"> On the left, we have spaghetti. Center stage, cabbage. On the right, we have chips (fries). In the back, obscured by the pink and purple lids, we have beef stew. Now, I know what you might be thinking. This will make an interesting plate. But no, mien friend, this meal doesn&#8217;t come on a plate. It ALL goes into the bag the woman is holding&#8230;including the beef stew!
</div>
<div style="text-align:center;"> <img src="http://appfrica.net/onedegreenorth/wp-content/uploads/2008/12/img-1621.jpg" width="480" height="359" alt="IMG_1621.JPG"/>
</div>
<div style="text-align:center;"> </div>
<div style="text-align:left;"> First she places the chips in, then the spaghetti on top, then cabbage, then a healthy dose of beef stew. Here&#8217;s what the meal looks like when it comes out of the bag.
</div>
<div style="text-align:left;"> </div>
<div style="text-align:left;"> 
<div style="text-align:center;"> <img src="http://appfrica.net/onedegreenorth/wp-content/uploads/2008/12/img-1624.jpg" width="480" height="359" alt="IMG_1624.JPG"/> </div>
<div style="text-align:center;"> </div>
<div style="text-align:left;"> Oh, and here&#8217;s the bag it all came out of. The bag is pretty innovative in itself, it&#8217;s just a regular 8&#215;10 sheet of paper, folded and glued to make it a lunch sack. It&#8217;s either someone&#8217;s homework or that last page of the Ugandan constitution. They line them with plastic, so they can pour large amounts of stew on top of your chip/spaghetti thing. </div>
<div style="text-align:left;"> </div>
<div style="text-align:left;"> I asked the woman what the meal was called, and what the stew actually was but she didn&#8217;t seem to understand. She told me the stew was fish, but Sarah quickly pointed out later that it was beef when she took a bite. When I asked what it was called, she said something that sounded like &#8216;jingi&#8217;. But that could have also been her name. After going over the conversation in my head, I realized that she probably thought I was asking if &#8216;Beef&#8217; was her name. </div>
</div>
<div style="text-align:center;"> </div>
<div style="text-align:center;"> <img src="http://appfrica.net/onedegreenorth/wp-content/uploads/2008/12/img-0042.jpg" width="480" height="359" alt="IMG_0042.JPG"/>
</div>
<div style="text-align:center;"> </div>
<div style="text-align:left;"> Perhaps next time I&#8217;ll opt for the bucket of grasshoppers.
</div>]]></content:encoded>
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         <title>Wordpress 2.7 Arrives</title>
         <link>http://gosdot.com/unity/2008/12/04/wordpress-27-arrives/</link>
         <description>Wordpress continues to evolve with the release of 2.7 to the public on Thursday, December 4, 2008 at 8pm Eastern Time. That’s 5pm Thursday in California, 1am Friday in London (UTC), 8am Friday in Jakarta, noon on Friday in Sydney and so on. For a quick rundown of all the new features and updates visit [...]</description>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">http://gosdot.com/unity/2008/12/04/wordpress-27-arrives/</guid>
         <pubDate>Wed, 03 Dec 2008 23:04:04 -0800</pubDate>
         <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Wordpress continues to evolve with the release of 2.7 to the public on Thursday, December 4, 2008 at 8pm Eastern Time. That’s 5pm Thursday in California, 1am Friday in London (UTC), 8am Friday in Jakarta, noon on Friday in Sydney <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?year=2008&amp;month=12&amp;day=5&amp;hour=1&amp;min=0&amp;sec=0">and so on.</a> For a quick rundown of all the new features and updates visit <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://en.blog.wordpress.com/2008/12/03/27-gets-here-in-two-days/">Wordpress Blog</a>.</p> <p>Visit the <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://appfrica.net">Appfrica Blog Network</a> for more great content like this.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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         <title>Hacking Wordpress When You’ve Forgotten Your Password</title>
         <link>http://gosdot.com/unity/2008/12/02/hacking-wordpress-when-you%e2%80%99ve-forgotten-your-password/</link>
         <description>Do you have multiple Wordpress self-hosted blogs? If so, you&amp;#8217;ve likely run into a scenario where you just can&amp;#8217;t remember the password to one. With Wordpress 2.5 and beyond there&amp;#8217;s an annoying bug that sometimes generates passwords that don&amp;#8217;t work when you click the &amp;#8220;Forgot Password&amp;#8221; option. Usually that button generates a query that will [...]</description>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">http://gosdot.com/unity/2008/12/02/hacking-wordpress-when-you%e2%80%99ve-forgotten-your-password/</guid>
         <pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2008 03:18:17 -0800</pubDate>
         <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Do you have multiple Wordpress self-hosted blogs? If so, you&#8217;ve likely run into a scenario where you just can&#8217;t remember the password to one. With Wordpress 2.5 and beyond there&#8217;s an annoying bug that sometimes generates passwords that <strong>don&#8217;t work</strong> when you click the &#8220;Forgot Password&#8221; option. Usually that button generates a query that will send an email with a temporary password that allows you to reset your password to whatever you wish. The bug in 2.5 will still do that but when you click on the link that should allow you to reset your password, nothing happens.</p>
<p>Actually something does happen, Wordpress resets the password internally (in the MySQL database) but the link that it sent you to activate that password fails to connect with the database effectively locking you out of your blog. In this scenario, at least for me, all the potentially viable solutions lead to dead ends.</p>
<p>Although it should&#8217;ve, launching the database manager to reset the password manually didn&#8217;t work. I tried doing this in various ways including <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://codex.wordpress.org/Resetting_Your_Password#Through_phpMyAdmin">this method</a> from Codex, <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://www.watchingthenet.com/webmaster-tip-recover-wordpress-password.html">this one</a> from Watching The Net and <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://anirudhsanjeev.org/reset-your-local-wordpress-password-easily/">this one</a> from Thought Outflux. But none of them worked!</p>
<p>Opening up <strong>wp-config.php</strong> and trying to reset the password there didn&#8217;t work there either.</p>
<p>I was at a loss as to what to do. That is until I found the <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://www.village-idiot.org/archives/2007/05/22/wp-emergency-password-recovery/">Village Idiot Emergency Password Recovery</a> software. Using it is simple:</p>
<ul>
<li>Download the script from Village Idiot WordPress Emergency Password Script.</li>
<li>Unpack the downloaded zip file.</li>
<li>Upload the file emergency.php to the root of your WordPress installation (the same directory that contains wp-config.php).</li>
<li>In your browser, open http://example.com/emergency.php.</li>
<li>As instructed, enter the administrator username (usually admin) and the new password, then click Update Options. A message is displayed noting the changed password. An email is sent to the blog administrator with the changed password information.</li>
<li>Delete emergency.php from your server when you are done. Do not leave it on your server as someone else could use it to change your password.</li>
</ul>
<p>For whatever reason this worked flawlessly where the other methods failed and I was able to regain access to my wordpress blog and set the password to something I&#8217;ll (hopefully) never forget again. I&#8217;m not ruling out operator error on the other methods but the aptly titled Village Idiot software makes the process <i>fool-proof</i>.</p>
<p><strong>Note:</strong> Keep in mind that all of these options will only work if you are the site administrator or have direct access to the server at which the blog is hosted.</p>
<p><sup>Look familiar? I originally published this article as a writer for <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://www.developertutorials.com/blog/wordpress-blog/hacking-wordpress-when-youve-forgotten-your-password-177/">DeveloperTutorials</a></sup></p> <p>Visit the <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://appfrica.net">Appfrica Blog Network</a> for more great content like this.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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         <title>Five Point Form: Mastering Professionalism as a Freelance Designer</title>
         <link>http://gosdot.com/unity/2008/12/02/five-point-form-mastering-professionalism-as-a-freelance-designer/</link>
         <description>One thing many of my young designer friends tend to forget is that being self-taught, fast learning and full of raw talent is no guarantee to steady work. I should know because I consider myself many of those things yet for a while when I began freelancing I couldn&amp;#8217;t get clients to save my life.
How [...]</description>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">http://gosdot.com/unity/2008/12/02/five-point-form-mastering-professionalism-as-a-freelance-designer/</guid>
         <pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2008 03:09:26 -0800</pubDate>
         <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>One thing many of my young designer friends tend to forget is that being self-taught, fast learning and full of raw talent is no guarantee to steady work. I should know because I consider myself many of those things yet for a while when I began freelancing I couldn&#8217;t get clients to save my life.</p>
<p>How did I turn things around? Well for one I had to force myself to adopt a five point system for improving my own work habits as a <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://goscreative.com">designer</a>. I explain the five points that I mastered (Fundamentals, Versatility, Humility, Efficiency and Audacity) below:</p>
<h1>1) Fundamentals: Learning Your Quick Keys</h1>
<p>A great Photoshopper knows how to make amazing work. A better Photoshopper knows how to make amazing work while also knowing the fundamentals. I learned this when applying for work at a creative staffing agency called <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://aquent.com" title="creative staffing">Aquent</a>. At Aquent you can get some great work, make great contacts and make great money. The problem is Aquent only tends to work with talent that take and pass their assessment test. Does the assessment test measure talent? No, like most tests, it just wants to see you get the job done in a way that proves you know fundamentals, standards and how to work quickly. Aquent is corporate and they can&#8217;t risk hiring people who run the risk of embarrassing them. That isn&#8217;t to say most of my work for comes from them but being able to count on work from there and other corporate clients when I need it isn&#8217;t a bad thing.</p>
<p>Now, I like you, don&#8217;t agree with this method. Give me a job, tell me to do it, and I&#8217;ll do my best to get it done quickly and to the client&#8217;s liking. Well, the world doesn&#8217;t seem to agree with me because there are quite a few jobs that are more concerned with your history than your actual ability.</p>
<p>Aside from the fact that you&#8217;ll be able to quantify your knowledge to people who have no clue how to quantify the knowledge of a designer, you&#8217;ll work faster. You can&#8217;t tell me that using a mouse to jump around different layers changing fonts is faster than using quick keys to do the same task <b>if</b> you know them well. It&#8217;ll save you time, make you faster and thus increase your output.</p>
<h1>2) Versatility: Learning to Work With Standards</h1>
<p>I once heard a guy complaining about failing Aquent&#8217;s assessment test because they asked him to work only with <b>em</b> measurements. His argument was that it was absurd, that <i>no one</i> uses <b>em</b> because the real standard is pixels. Really? <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://www.clagnut.com/blog/348/">Clagnut</a> makes a brilliant argument:</p>
<blockquote cite="http://www.clagnut.com/blog/348/">
<p>If the world were an ideal place, we‚Äôd all use pixels. But it‚Äôs not, we have the broken browser to contend with. IE/Win will not allow readers to resize text that has been sized in pixels. Like it or not, your readers will want to resize text at some point. Perhaps they are short-sighted, doing a presentation, using a ridiculously high resolution laptop or simply have tired eyes. So unless you know (not think) your audience won‚Äôt be using IE/Win or will never wish to resize their text then pixels are not yet a viable solution&#8230;..Using ems, however, allows all browsers to resize text and also provides pixel-level precision and so they tend to be my unit of choice.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>So this is why companies like Aquent err on the side of IE compliant standards. As much as we hate to admit it, most of the world is surfing the web through Internet Explorer on a PC, a fact that isn&#8217;t going to change any time soon. The point is most website owners want to reach as wide an audience as possible so for your own sake, you should learn to be versatile. Work with measurements that will translate universally regardless of the platform the end user is viewing them on. It&#8217;s a pain, it&#8217;s time consuming and annoying to have to rework an entire site or design because you didn&#8217;t use universal measurements. If none of this matters to your client then it&#8217;s entirely your choice but as long as you <i>can</i> work in whatever they&#8217;re asking for you&#8217;ll never have to turn down a project for lack of ability in this area.</p>
<p>em, en, px (Pixels), pt (Points), pc (Picas), mm, cm, in, %. Find out what all of them mean, when and why you should use them. Start <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://www.w3schools.com/css/css_units.asp">here</a> and continue <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://del.icio.us/jongos/standards">here</a>.</p>
<h1>3) Humility: Letting the Client Be an Ass</h1>
<p>Another thing I had to learn was how to respectfully disagree or, (in some cases, silently disagree) with a client. The person who pays you, or contracts you or hires you will sometimes end up being a real jerk. They want what they want now and you&#8217;re the person in their way. In my experience, the more money they make, the less patience they have for your input whether you&#8217;re the voice of reason or not.</p>
<p>Hopefully the majority of your clients won&#8217;t be like this but when they are, you just have to learn to take it in stride. I once worked for a guy just <i>would not</i> let me leave a job. I tried to tell him I&#8217;d be more effective the next day, that we weren&#8217;t making any progress, that his expectations were unrealistic but he insisted. Sure, he paid me more for my time, but at some point it&#8217;s not about money, it&#8217;s abut not wasting time the clients or yours. I would have rather left and come back the next day well-rested to complete the task then stay all night beating my head against the wall. Despite my feelings, I did my part, we didn&#8217;t make much progress and after I realized he wasn&#8217;t going to listen to me I just tried to keep a positive attitude about the situation. The client realized he wasn&#8217;t helping and backed off.</p>
<p>If you let an unreasonable person remain unreasonable long enough they&#8217;ll end up in a corner where their choices end up making things worse at which point they&#8217;/// either a) blame you anyways or b) appreciate your tenacity for putting up with them. Stressing yourself out will only make the situation that much more unpleasant.</p>
<h1>4) Efficiency: Working on a Schedule</h1>
<p>I&#8217;m a naturally bad procrastinator so the only way I can get a job done is if follow a strict schedule of milestones and goals. To force myself to stick to that schedule I give allow my clients to subscribe to a calendar or rss feed like <a rel="nofollow">gCal</a>, <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://30boxes.com">30boxes</a> or <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://37signals.com/">Basecamp</a>. This will do two things, it will force you to recognize when you&#8217;ve slacked off during a particular period of the project, and it will let your client know when you&#8217;ve done so.</p>
<p>Project management tools are a big part of my workflow and have helped me become a more productive individual.</p>
<h1>5) Audacity: Presenting Yourself Like You&#8217;re Ansel Adams</h1>
<p>Another thing I&#8217;ve learned is that most people are completely incapable from recognizing real talent from anything else that might be put in front of them. If they aren&#8217;t designers, they don&#8217;t think like designers and they don&#8217;t really know what makes one designer better than another. Thus, they need to be convinced. I&#8217;ve seen people who choose horrible color palettes and layouts make upwards of $10K while people making photoshop designs that are nothing short of brilliant make pennies. The average client is waiting on you to tell them that you&#8217;re great, that you know your stuff and to prove it to the best of their understanding. This is why presenting yourself with confidence (not arrogance) is key to getting class &#8220;A&#8221; projects.</p>
<p>Of course once you actually are proficient and you&#8217;ve mastered all the previous steps, you&#8217;ll more than believe in yourself, you&#8217;ll <i>know</i> that you&#8217;re the right person for the job and if a potential client can&#8217;t recognize it then it&#8217;s completely their loss&#8230;</p>
<p><sup>Look familiar? I originally published this article as a writer for <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://www.developertutorials.com/blog/design/five-point-form-mastering-professionalism-as-a-freelance-designer-135/">DeveloperTutorials</a></sup></p> <p>Visit the <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://appfrica.net">Appfrica Blog Network</a> for more great content like this.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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         <title>Free International Email To SMS Gateways</title>
         <link>http://gosdot.com/unity/2008/11/28/free-international-email-to-sms-gateways/</link>
         <description>Did you know you can send free SMS messages in Africa? There&amp;#8217;s a few ways. Of course, the mobile messaging service MXit is one that uses GPRS and 3G protocols to by pass the standard charges all together. But another more obscure method is explained by the people at Make Use Of&amp;#8230; Most of mobile carriers [...]</description>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">http://gosdot.com/unity/2008/11/28/free-international-email-to-sms-gateways/</guid>
         <pubDate>Fri, 28 Nov 2008 21:35:09 -0800</pubDate>
         <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Did you know you can send free SMS messages in Africa? There&#8217;s a few ways. Of course, the mobile messaging service <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MXit" title="mxit south africa">MXit</a> is one that uses GPRS and 3G protocols to by pass the standard charges all together. But another more obscure method is explained by the people at <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://www.makeuseof.com/tag/email-to-sms/">Make Use Of</a>&#8230;</p>
<blockquote>
<p>Most of mobile carriers offer free Email To SMS gateways which can be used to forward simple text emails to a mobile phones. And the good news, majority of those gateways are free and available to the general public.</p>
<p>You just need to know the number and the carrier of the recipient to start emailing them to mobile phone. Below we put together a table listing free email to SMS gateways for different carriers. You can use as quick reference both for US and international mobile numbers.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Here&#8217;s the list of Email to SMS gateways from Africa and around the world:</p>
<ul>
<li>MTN (South Africa) [number]@sms.co.za</li>
<li>Vodacom (South Africa) [number]@voda.co.za</li>
<li>Setar Mobile email (Aruba) 297+[number]@mas.aw</li>
<li>Mero Mobile (Nepal) 977[number]@sms.spicenepal.com</li>
<li>Emtel (Mauritius) [number]@emtelworld.net</li>
<li>BPL Mobile (Mumbai, India) [number]@bplmobile.com</li>
<li>Airtel (Karnataka, India) [number]@airtelkk.com</li>
</ul>
<p>There are also a number of websites that allow you to send free SMS&#8217; via the web. Be cautious though. Sites like these are often suspected of selling your registered cell phone numbers to marketers and spammers: <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://gizmosms.com/">GizmoSMS</a> , <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://www.textmefree.com/">TextMeFree</a> , <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://www.textmefree.com/detailed/258.html">VienSMS</a></p> <p>Visit the <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://appfrica.net">Appfrica Blog Network</a> for more great content like this.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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         <title>Designing the Perfect Email App</title>
         <link>http://gosdot.com/unity/2008/11/27/designing-the-perfect-email-app/</link>
         <description>My email management, has quickly spiraled out of control. I constantly forget to reply to people, lose important emails and lose files to the sea of messages I get. Like many, I&amp;#8217;m longing for someone to create either a desktop or web app that solves many of the issues that I&amp;#8217;m having with Gmail and [...]</description>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">http://gosdot.com/unity/2008/11/27/designing-the-perfect-email-app/</guid>
         <pubDate>Thu, 27 Nov 2008 06:55:15 -0800</pubDate>
         <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>My email management, has quickly spiraled out of control. I constantly forget to reply to people, lose important emails and lose files to the sea of messages I get. Like many, I&#8217;m longing for someone to create either a desktop or web app that solves many of the issues that I&#8217;m having with Gmail and Thunderbird. So I created this mock-up of what I feel would be the perfect inbox.</p>
<p><strong>Problems</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Emails &#8216;below the fold&#8217;</strong> go out of sight. If I don&#8217;t remember to label them immediately when they come in, then they are often lost to my inbox forever.</li>
<li><strong>Important/urgent emails</strong> are treated just like any other email.</li>
<li><strong>Twitter</strong> has become like my second inbox, but there&#8217;s no way to integrate the two.</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Solutions</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>A &#8216;<strong>Related Emails&#8217;</strong> module that pulls up X number of entries from my inbox and attempts to match whatever currently is being read, to things I may have missed or forgotten to reply to. My blog does this, my email should too.</li>
<li><strong>Unread reminder</strong> There should also be an area that randomly pulls unread emails and lists them. This wouldn&#8217;t be in the main window, but it&#8217;d be off to the side.</li>
<li><strong>Social Inbox</strong> For some people, I simply don&#8217;t have their email addresses but I do know them on various social networks. It&#8217;d be cool of this app could import all my contacts from all social networks it supported to allow me to communicate using whatever options are available. Of course it would also have to let us know which services are available to contact that person and give us a corresponding form for that communication (ex. If it&#8217;s Twitter 140 characters).</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Other Features</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Trending/Analytics</strong> I&#8217;d like to see things like: How often I check my mail? Who sends me the most mail? Who sends me the least? Who gets replied to the least? How long do I allow new messages to sit before opening them etc. It would be like Google Analytics for my email.</li>
<li><strong>Granular SMS alerts</strong> for emails that have keywords either in the subject, body or sender. So if my mom emails &#8220;Need you to call right away.&#8221; I could have her email address flagged with the the keyword &#8216;call&#8217;. If those two conditions are met in the same message, I&#8217;d get an SMS alert telling me that I have an urgent email.</li>
<li><strong>Personal Assistant/Scheduler</strong> I&#8217;d also like personal assistant features that are integrated with my Calendar and ToDo list. If something like &#8220;I Want Sandy&#8221; became integrated, with a control protocol for sending queries to devices and applications, that would be ideal. Then I could do things like forward emails and appointments to my calendar and have them instantly appear.</li>
<li><strong>Logic</strong> I&#8217;d like some sort of logical filter that automatically pushes emails from people who I deem the most important to the top of the list. This is different from the Alerts feature because it would help me respond to people like clients, co-workers, and bosses with haste. This feature would learn from the Trending reports mentioned above.</li>
<li><strong>Smart Replies</strong> I&#8217;d like to be able to set up a list of conditional responses to emails. If you email between this date and this date I&#8217;ll be on vacation. If you email me between this hour and this hour I&#8217;m working. If you email me in the next ten minutes, you&#8217;ve missed me because I&#8217;m in a meeting. This would be tied to the Personal Assistant and calendar so that auto-responders automatically turn on and off without needing to think about it. However, they could be turned off temporarily or permanently by sending a message like &#8220;Auto Responder Off&#8221; via email or SMS.</li>
<li>I&#8217;d like a <strong>Mobile</strong> <strong>interface</strong> to do things quickly when I&#8217;m on the go.</li>
<li><strong>Unified Web and Desktop App</strong> Why on earth are all the desktop email applications independent products from their web counterparts? I want one unified solution. This ensures that everything thought out for the online product also fully translates to the desktop product.</li>
<li><strong>Online/Offline Sync</strong> The unification mentioned above would allow for two things, syncing and online backups of desktop drafts. If you&#8217;ve ever used Evernote for taking notes, you can kinda grasp what I&#8217;m suggesting. This would allow users to theoretically never lose drafts or contacts.</li>
<li><strong>CMS-like Settings/Plug-Ins</strong> Most people find blog engines Wordpress and MovableType pretty easy to grasp. I&#8217;d like a similar UI that allows users to customize things. I&#8217;d also like to see plug-ins for the web interface and add-ons for the desktop interface. This would allow users to tweak their inboxes however they want.</li>
<li><strong>Better RSS integration</strong> if an application like NetNewsWire had email features it&#8217;s be pretty darn close to what I&#8217;m looking for.</li>
</ul>
<p>In conclusion, the things I&#8217;m describing could be integrated into existing apps like Thunderbird, or they could be used in a completely new application. What would it look like? Click on the image to see it at Flickr with annotation&#8230;</p>
<div style="text-align:center;"> <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/ww4f/3062892657/"><img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3136/3062892657_71356e119e.jpg" width="500" height="302" alt="The Perfect Email App" style="border:2px #999999 solid;"/></a>
</div>
<p>I created most of it in Photoshop. Some of the apps I borrowed images from include Thunderbird for OSX, NetNewsWire for OSX and The Adobe Air app Analytics Reporting Suite. Most of the ideas I also heard on podcast from FOWA Miami &#8216;08, I just decided to make the mock up to help conceptualize it in case I decide to give a go at building it later.</p> <p>Visit the <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://appfrica.net">Appfrica Blog Network</a> for more great content like this.</p>]]></content:encoded>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Dimaji</title>
         <link>http://appfrica.net/afridex/dimaji</link>
         <description>Dimagi is a dedicated group of clinicians and programmers who pride themselves on building deployable systems that produce immediate results. We focus on providing the best possible user experience and impact on the ground while also implementing a system that can scale up - to a national level if necessary.</description>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">http://appfrica.net/afridex/?p=153</guid>
         <pubDate>Thu, 02 Oct 2008 00:14:39 -0700</pubDate>
         <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dimagi is a dedicated group of clinicians and programmers who pride themselves on building deployable systems that produce immediate results. We focus on providing the best possible user experience and impact on the ground while also implementing a system that can scale up - to a national level if necessary.</p>]]></content:encoded>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>NodeSix</title>
         <link>http://appfrica.net/afridex/nodesix</link>
         <description>Node Six began life as a division of Elemental Edge, a leading multi-media and visual communications solutions provider in Kampala, Uganda.</description>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">http://appfrica.net/afridex/?p=151</guid>
         <pubDate>Sun, 28 Sep 2008 23:26:20 -0700</pubDate>
         <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Node Six began life as a division of Elemental Edge, a leading multi-media and visual communications solutions provider in Kampala, Uganda.</p>]]></content:encoded>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Afrigator</title>
         <link>http://appfrica.net/afridex/afrigator</link>
         <description>Afrigator is a social media aggregator and directory built especially for African digital citizens who publish and consume content on the web. It attempts to use social media tools and technologies to showcase the best digital content that the African continent has to offer, ranging from syndicated news feeds to blog posts, podcasts, videos and [...]</description>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">http://appfrica.net/afridex/?p=140</guid>
         <pubDate>Fri, 26 Sep 2008 07:37:40 -0700</pubDate>
         <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Afrigator is a social media aggregator and directory built especially for African digital citizens who publish and consume content on the web. It attempts to use social media tools and technologies to showcase the best digital content that the African continent has to offer, ranging from syndicated news feeds to blog posts, podcasts, videos and images. We invite citizen publishers with African content (or based on the African continent) to submit their sites and then we send clicks back to them. We also scan the Web for African-related tags and aggregate that content in the site. Afrigator was acquired by MIH Print Africa (Pty) Ltd (a division of Naspers Limited) on September 7, 2008.</p>]]></content:encoded>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Zoopy</title>
         <link>http://appfrica.net/afridex/zoopy</link>
         <description>Zoopy is a South African-based social media community website that allows users to share videos, photos, podcasts, and blogs. Vodacom, South Africa’s largest cellular network, owns a 40% stake in Zoopy.com.</description>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">http://appfrica.net/afridex/?p=137</guid>
         <pubDate>Fri, 26 Sep 2008 06:34:36 -0700</pubDate>
         <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Zoopy is a South African-based social media community website that allows users to share videos, photos, podcasts, and blogs. Vodacom, South Africa’s largest cellular network, owns a 40% stake in Zoopy.com.</p>]]></content:encoded>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>MagpieRSS: Truncating Titles with fetch_rss()</title>
         <link>http://gosdot.com/unity/2008/09/22/magpierss-truncating-titles-with-fetch_rss/</link>
         <description>Truncating RSS titles for the fetch_rss() option of MagpieRSS turned out to be trickier than I initially expected. If you aren&amp;#8217;t a hardcore php programmer and you&amp;#8217;re just trying to fancy up your Wordpress blog, it can be a little obtuse as to how to achieve this. After a few Google searches turned [...]</description>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">http://gosdot.com/unity/?p=318</guid>
         <pubDate>Sun, 21 Sep 2008 23:50:00 -0700</pubDate>
         <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Truncating RSS titles for the <code>fetch_rss()</code> option of MagpieRSS turned out to be trickier than I initially expected. If you aren&#8217;t a hardcore php programmer and you&#8217;re just trying to fancy up your Wordpress blog, it can be a little obtuse as to how to achieve this. After a few Google searches turned up nothing I came up with this solution&#8230;</p>
<pre>
&lt;h3&gt;Title of Your RSS Feed&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;?php
// assign the feed to a variable named 'feed'
$feed = 'http://url-of-your-rss-feed.com/feed/'; if ($feed) { include_once(ABSPATH . WPINC . '/rss.php');
// define that 'feed' is also your url
$url = $feed;
$rss = fetch_rss($feed);
// string to return if feed fails if ($rss == false){
$string .= "[No Feed To Retrieve]&#8220;; return $string;
}
$maxitems = 10;
$items = array_slice($rss-&gt;items, 0, $maxitems); foreach ( $items as $item ) :
// define the string which is &#8216;$title&#8217;
// define the action &#8217;substr&#8217; means sub-string or &#8216;part of a string&#8217;
// define where the feed string starts - first letter is &#8216;0&#8242;
// define the length of the feed string - 55 characters
// define the trailing characters - &#8220;&#8230;&#8221;
$title = substr($item['title'],0,55).&#8221; &#8230; &#8220;;
?&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
// link to the rss item origin with the description as the title
&lt;a href=&#8217;&lt;?php echo $item['link']; ?&gt;&#8217; title=&#8217;&lt;?php echo $item['description']; ?&gt;&#8217;&gt;
// print the truncated RSS title
&lt;?php print $title; ?&gt;
&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;?php endforeach;
}
?&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
</pre>
<p>This code will allow you to truncate and print the titles of an rss feed. No more worries about whether or not that aggregated feed from Twitter or another blog will break your design.</p> <p>Visit the <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://appfrica.net">Appfrica Blog Network</a> for more great content like this.</p>]]></content:encoded>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Ushahidi</title>
         <link>http://appfrica.net/afridex/ushahidi</link>
         <description>The Ushahidi Engine is a platform that allows anyone to gather distributed data via SMS, email or web and visualize it on a map or timeline. Our goal is to create the simplest way of aggregating information from the public for use in crisis response. Ushahidi is a free and open source project with developers [...]</description>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">http://appfrica.net/afridex/?p=71</guid>
         <pubDate>Sun, 21 Sep 2008 07:38:41 -0700</pubDate>
         <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Ushahidi Engine is a platform that allows anyone to gather distributed data via SMS, email or web and visualize it on a map or timeline. Our goal is to create the simplest way of aggregating information from the public for use in crisis response. Ushahidi is a free and open source project with developers hailing from Kenya, Ghana, South Africa, Malawi, Netherlands and the USA working on it. There are some significant technological challenges and we are always looking for help.</p>]]></content:encoded>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Locked out of BBPress?</title>
         <link>http://gosdot.com/unity/2008/07/18/locked-out-of-bbpress/</link>
         <description>So I just spent the last fifteen minutes trying to hack my way back into my BBpress forums at code.appfrica.net. The problem was that BBPress doesn&amp;#8217;t consider admins the &amp;#8217;super users&amp;#8217; of the account. The &amp;#8216;administrator&amp;#8217; rank just allows you to moderate the forum, not it&amp;#8217;s look or anything else. To do [...]</description>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">http://gosdot.com/unity/?p=317</guid>
         <pubDate>Fri, 18 Jul 2008 11:06:05 -0700</pubDate>
         <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>So I just spent the last fifteen minutes trying to hack my way back into my BBpress forums at code.appfrica.net. The problem was that BBPress doesn&#8217;t consider admins the &#8217;super users&#8217; of the account. The &#8216;administrator&#8217; rank just allows you to moderate the forum, not it&#8217;s look or anything else. To do that you need to be what&#8217;s called a &#8216;keymaster&#8217;. Keymasters can do anything while Administrators can do &#8216;almost&#8217; anything but that almost is pretty useless when you want to change the look of your forum! </p>
<p>For the sake of others out there who might run into the same problem, here&#8217;s how I did it. It&#8217;s pretty simple but no one has published anything as straight forward as this, yet (or at least I didn&#8217;t find one in my Google searches).</p>
<ol>
<li>Log into your MySQL database via PHP Admin</li>
<li>Find the &#8216;xx_usermeta&#8217; area.</li>
<li>Find the username of the account you want want to make the &#8216;keymaster&#8217;.</li>
<li>Look for the area that looks like this <code>a:1:{s:13:"administrator";b:1;}</code> and replace it with <code>a:1:{s:9:"keymaster";b:1;}</code>. </li>
<li>Log-In to the account to make sure everything worked.</li>
<li>Pat yourself on the back buckaroo, you&#8217;re done!</li>
</ol>
<p>If you know hacking, you know that having an account with the username &#8216;Admin&#8217; can be a security risk. I got locked out of my account after changing my name from &#8216;Admin&#8217; to something else to make it harder for potential hackers to get into my forums. Then I deleted the account called &#8216;Admin&#8217; because I thought it was enough that I promoted my new username to <em>administration</em> status. The BBPress manual doesn&#8217;t mention the fact if you delete the Admin account, you&#8217;re deleting the sole <em>keymaster</em> effectively locking you out of the real administration of the back end of your site!</p>
<p>This technique should fix everything&#8230;at least for BBPress 0.9.0.2, the version that I used this on.</p> <p>Visit the <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://appfrica.net">Appfrica Blog Network</a> for more great content like this.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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      <item>
         <title>Hahlo or Twitterific To Follow Summize Acquisition</title>
         <link>http://gosdot.com/unity/2008/07/16/hahlo-or-twitterific-to-follow-summize-acquisition/</link>
         <description>Now that Twitter has purchased Summize and corrected some seriously boneheaded moves, their next major moves need to be in the mobile space. VentureBeat makes some interesting points on this very subject. If I were the powers that be at Twitter I would be looking to snatch up all of the best thirdparty applications using [...]</description>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">http://gosdot.com/unity/?p=316</guid>
         <pubDate>Wed, 16 Jul 2008 09:24:32 -0700</pubDate>
         <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://iconfactory.com/assets/software/twitterrific/masthead.png" alt="twitterific"/></p>
<p><img src="http://deanjrobinson.com/wp-content/themes/zipper/hahlo/hahlo_logo.png" alt="hahlo"/></p>
<p>Now that Twitter has purchased Summize and corrected some seriously boneheaded moves, their next major moves need to be in the <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://venturebeat.com/2008/07/15/twitter-has-its-search-now-its-time-to-embrace-mobile/">mobile space</a>. <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://venturebeat.com/2008/07/15/twitter-has-its-search-now-its-time-to-embrace-mobile/">VentureBeat</a> makes some interesting points on this very subject. If I were the powers that be at Twitter I would be looking to snatch up all of the best thirdparty applications using the API. This would Include <a rel="nofollow" title="hahlo">Hahlo</a> and <a rel="nofollow" title="tweetdeck" target="_blank" href="http://www.tweetdeck.com/beta/">Tweetdeck</a>, or possibly <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://iconfactory.com/software/twitterrific">Twitterific</a> (which has the feature-set of both). Rather than spend more money and time trying to compete with these existing products, why not bring them into the fold? In addition, they need to take a hard look at the functionality provided by TwitterFeeder. I use TwitterFeeder to announce that I&#8217;ve updated my blogs. Without it, I have to do this manually. </p>
<p>I&#8217;m not suggesting TwitterFeeder in and of itself is worthy of acquisition (the staff at Twitter could write this code in a heartbeat) but the functionality would be useful to Twitter users. It would also allow them to compete more directly with FriendFeed and Tumblr.</p> <p>Visit the <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://appfrica.net">Appfrica Blog Network</a> for more great content like this.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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      <item>
         <title>T-Mobile/USA Hijacks Open Ports</title>
         <link>http://gosdot.com/unity/2008/07/05/t-mobileusa-hijacks-open-ports/</link>
         <description>If you&amp;#8217;re a developer who likes to go to coffeeshops work with people around, stay away from some places that offer Wifi on T-Mobile. This is pretty silly because T-Mobile is one of those wifi providers that you still have to pay for. Yet, I&amp;#8217;ve got less functionality than most free alternatives. [...]</description>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">http://gosdot.com/unity/?p=315</guid>
         <pubDate>Sat, 05 Jul 2008 15:45:06 -0700</pubDate>
         <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If you&#8217;re a developer who likes to go to coffeeshops work with people around, stay away from some places that offer Wifi on T-Mobile. This is pretty silly because T-Mobile is one of those wifi providers that you still have to pay for. Yet, I&#8217;ve got less functionality than most free alternatives. I didn&#8217;t realize this until today when I was trying to connect to my django host using Terminal.</p>
<p>Normally the opening Terminal results in a default window that looks like this:<br />
<code><br />
username_macbook:~ username$<br />
</code></p>
<p>Now let&#8217;s get a list of all our open communications ports by typing ls <strong>/dev/tty.*</strong> This command normally returns something that looks like:<br />
<code>dev/tty.BTRS232 /dev/tty.Tigoe6630-AppleAgent-1<br />
/dev/tty.Bluetooth-Modem /dev/tty.Tigoe6630-Dial-UpNetwor-2<br />
/dev/tty.KeySerial1 /dev/tty.modem<br />
</code></p>
<p>When I was at borders today I opened this and noticed something odd&#8230;<br />
<code><br />
250:~ username$<br />
</code></p>
<p>I&#8217;m not sure exactly what that 250 means but I assume it&#8217;s got something to do with taking over my open ports and filtering them through whatever T-Mobile device is used in-store. To confirm this I typed <strong>/dev/tty.*</strong> again which returned:</p>
<p><code>/dev/tty.Bluetooth-Modem	/dev/tty.Bluetooth-PDA-Sync</code></p>
<p>This essentially means I have no open ports except these two Bluetooth ports. </p>
<p>Now, we know T-Mobile does this because they don&#8217;t want to be held liable for hackers attacking users of their networks. Unfortunately that means from now on when I need to do real work I&#8217;ll just stay home instead of spending money with them.</p> <p>Visit the <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://appfrica.net">Appfrica Blog Network</a> for more great content like this.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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      <item>
         <title>Testing Out Blog Networks</title>
         <link>http://gosdot.com/unity/2008/06/30/testing-out-blog-networks/</link>
         <description>Blog Networks is a social networking application that esentially turns Facebook into a massive database of blogs not unsimilar to Yahoo&amp;#8217;s MyBlogLog. The idea is to encourage reading by the casual reader. I just signed up GosDot and Appfrica which you can check out by clicking the links. Visit the Appfrica Blog Network for more great [...]</description>
         <guid isPermaLink="false">http://gosdot.com/unity/?p=314</guid>
         <pubDate>Mon, 30 Jun 2008 13:05:45 -0700</pubDate>
         <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://www.readwriteweb.com/images/blognetworks_logo.gif" alt="Blog Networks" width="150" height="133"/></p>
<p>Blog Networks is a social networking application that esentially turns Facebook into a massive database of blogs not unsimilar to Yahoo&#8217;s <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://mybloglog.com">MyBlogLog</a>. The idea is to encourage reading by the casual reader. I just signed up <a rel="nofollow" title="FaceBook Blog Networks" target="_blank" href="http://apps.facebook.com/blognetworks/blogpage.php?blogid=8481">GosDot</a> and <a rel="nofollow" title="Appfrica at Blog Newtworks" target="_blank" href="http://apps.facebook.com/blognetworks/blogpage.php?blogid=8480">Appfrica</a> which you can check out by clicking the links.</p> <p>Visit the <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://appfrica.net">Appfrica Blog Network</a> for more great content like this.</p>]]></content:encoded>
      </item>
   </channel>
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