<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:blogger='http://schemas.google.com/blogger/2008' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8170081138219550533</id><updated>2024-09-05T13:11:55.584-07:00</updated><category term="Urbano"/><category term="arquitectura"/><category term="ciudad"/><category term="desarrollo"/><category term="Manizales"/><category term="Buenos Aires"/><category term="Gestión. desarrollo urbano"/><category term="Modelo"/><category term="Vivienda"/><category term="maestría."/><title type='text'>Articulos Publicados</title><subtitle type='html'></subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://gustavo-arteaga-arq-8.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8170081138219550533/posts/default?redirect=false'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://gustavo-arteaga-arq-8.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><author><name>Gustavo A Arteaga Botero</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05094952220599539429</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>9</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8170081138219550533.post-3787413282921065555</id><published>2015-10-11T13:42:00.002-07:00</published><updated>2015-10-11T13:47:19.255-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="arquitectura"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ciudad"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="desarrollo"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Manizales"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Urbano"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Vivienda"/><title type='text'>La vivienda en medio de las practicas electorales… en Colombia.</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: right;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;En&amp;nbsp;http://www.eje21.com.co&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Domingo 11 de Octubre 2015&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;La relación que hay en el ejercicio de la política con la vivienda, siempre despertó interés particular, ya que la defensa de la propiedad y la condición digna de la vivienda como ideal, consiguen todo tipo de simpatías, pero diversos aspectos negativos han transformado principios sociales fundamentales y la “mercantilización” de la vivienda en cuanto el soporte   de las maquinarias electorales, alteraron profundamente los escenarios del desarrollo urbano con todo lo que significa en términos de informalidad e ilegalidad.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Muchos aplaudimos y respaldamos propuestas en escenarios del estado, que pedían el diseño de más políticas públicas de vivienda para las personas con menor capacidad, y la generación de patrimonio familiar fundamentado en la vivienda.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Los planes fueron la respuesta para demarcar los proyectos y en las ultimas décadas modelos diversos fueron concebidos para estructurar e implementar las metas trazadas, pero con el pasar del tiempo decantaron escenarios que mostraron aspectos negativos y quienes proponían, diseñaban y ejecutaban, deformaron los principios y diversos escándalos comenzaron a salir a la luz pública.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Ver: “No nos dejemos engañar, aquí en Colombia no existe vivienda de interés social y los más pobres están condenados a vivir en la miseria, a que los engañen desalojándolos de tierras a veces hasta productivas para ir a engrosar las hordas de Juan sin tierra”.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.elpais.com.co/elpais/opinion/columna/angela-cuevas-dolmetsch/juan-sin-tierra&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;http://www.elpais.com.co/elpais/opinion/columna/angela-cuevas-dolmetsch/juan-sin-tierra&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Lo primero que se manifestó, era la forma como los terrenos eran habilitados para la construcción de los proyectos, usando argumentos lejanos a criterios técnicos, formulados desde instituciones carentes de condiciones profesionales ó sometidos a presiones que inducían a conceptos erróneos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;De esta manera los suelos menos aptos fueron objetivo, y rellenos, áreas de interés ambiental, y en general suelos con afectaciones que comprometían la urbanización, fueron “cuota inicial” del conflicto en muchos de los municipios del país.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Ver: “Mientras Vargas Lleras le abre espacio en la campaña de la reelección presidencial, a Char lo agobia el viejo lío de los proyectos de vivienda que hizo en zonas de alto riesgo de Barranquilla”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.las2orillas.co/las-urbanizaciones-pueden-aplastar-alejandro-char/&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;http://www.las2orillas.co/las-urbanizaciones-pueden-aplastar-alejandro-char/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Seguido, los escándalos de la constructoras no tardaron en ser evidentes y la avaricia generada por la perspectiva de “negocio”, que coloco la vivienda como un objeto con el cual especular, llevo a diferentes gremios a diseñar políticas de “beneficios” que usaban como excusas el “bien común” ó “interés colectivo prioritario”, lo que indujo de manera inevitable la asociación a actores políticos que pudieran insertar en escenarios de estado, leyes y normas que posibilitaron los beneficios asociados a fomento y promoción de la “Vivienda Social”.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;De esta manera, beneficios tributarios, subsidios, tasas preferenciales, bancos de materiales, entre otros, fueron la batería de “estímulos” que el estado se vio obligado a crear, y en este punto, constructores y “líderes políticos”, ejecutaron recursos con todo tipo de irregularidad, que van desde sobre costos en los rubros del contrato (honorarios profesionales en primera línea), hasta la utilización de materiales de mala calidad, pasando por la evasión de impuestos, el no pago de obligaciones de ley, lavado de activos y demás, que en medio de la inercia del fenómeno tomaron mayor protagonismo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Ver:” Continúan conociéndose casos de estafa de constructoras de vivienda popular en todo el país”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.caracol.com.co/noticias/actualidad/continuan-conociendose-casos-de-estafa-de-constructoras-de-vivienda-popular-en-todo-el-pais/20070124/nota/382552.aspx&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;http://www.caracol.com.co/noticias/actualidad/continuan-conociendose-casos-de-estafa-de-constructoras-de-vivienda-popular-en-todo-el-pais/20070124/nota/382552.aspx&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Dicha inercia terminó cerrando el circulo de las malas practicas, en el momento en que los “líderes políticos” asociaron a sus maquinas electorales, las posibilidades de presión que la vivienda materializaba en las condiciones familiares y en este punto pensaron en no entregar la propiedad, y la posesión ó beneficio, era el elemento a “negociar” en cada contienda y ante la amenaza creciente de perdida del “poder”, el despojo sistemático de las viviendas para ser entregadas a población con mayor capacidad electoral, fue una constante más en la maquinaria.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;La urbanización Ciudadela La Linda, al noroccidente del municipio de Manizales, es un digno ejemplo para ser estudiado desde todos los matices expuestos y que entes de control (desde un ideal de acción y sin presión política), nos pudieran describir, cuantas más malas y lamentables practicas usan la vivienda como argumento, para definir una sociedad sin escrúpulos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Ver:”La Fiscalía llamó a juicio a Consuelo Lizarralde Vélez, ex diputada de Caldas, por urbanización ilegal y estafa. En 1995, Lizarralde Vélez realizó un contrato para la construcción de 1.067 viviendas de interés social en la ciudadela La Linda de Manizales. Hasta la fecha solo se han construido 380 casas afectando de esta manera a las personas de bajos recursos que pagaron por estas viviendas , dice la Fiscalía”.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.eltiempo.com/archivo/documento/MAM-1038948&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;http://www.eltiempo.com/archivo/documento/MAM-1038948&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Ver: ”el episodio más reciente de la historia de la ciudadela del mismo nombre, 1.400 casas y apartamentos en un sector de la ciudad de Manizales, en la que desde el año pasado hay investigaciones penales y administrativas de por medio. Hace siete años ese proyecto estaba llamado a convertirse en la obra de mostrar del Liberalismo Popular Barquista de Caldas, el grupo político que orientó el senador Víctor Renán Barco. Hoy el plan urbanístico tiene muy pocas ejecutorias que mostrar en cuatro de siete etapas que tenía previstas y se ha convertido en una pesadilla para los barquistas que conforman Profesionales Asociados para el Bienestar de Caldas (Pasbicaldas), la organización promotora de la construcción”.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.semana.com/nacion/articulo/la-cita-misteriosa/54925-3&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;http://www.semana.com/nacion/articulo/la-cita-misteriosa/54925-3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;La ciudadela como laboratorio de exploración, debería ser reto académico-intelectual (previo al mismo macro proyecto San José), y se debería entender en el desarrollo de la ciudad que desde la academia tanto se critica, pero que poco se analiza.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Seguramente son muchos más los ejemplos que pasan bajo la vista cómplice y en este momento de contiendas electorales, debería ser insumo suficiente para decidir o por lo menos pensar ¿Qué será de nuestra ciudad?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://gustavo-arteaga-arq-8.blogspot.com/feeds/3787413282921065555/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://gustavo-arteaga-arq-8.blogspot.com/2015/10/la-vivienda-en-medio-de-las-practicas.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8170081138219550533/posts/default/3787413282921065555'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8170081138219550533/posts/default/3787413282921065555'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://gustavo-arteaga-arq-8.blogspot.com/2015/10/la-vivienda-en-medio-de-las-practicas.html' title='La vivienda en medio de las practicas electorales… en Colombia.'/><author><name>Gustavo A Arteaga Botero</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05094952220599539429</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8170081138219550533.post-5380479343545633036</id><published>2015-05-10T21:21:00.002-07:00</published><updated>2015-10-11T13:46:24.058-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="arquitectura"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ciudad"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="desarrollo"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Manizales"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Urbano"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Vivienda"/><title type='text'>Análisis de indicadores de densidad en el municipio de Manizales, Colombia</title><content type='html'>&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revcep/article/view/49429/50908&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Análisis de indicadores de densidad en el municipio de Manizales, Colombia&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Analysis of density indicators in the town of Manizales, Colombia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Gustavo Arteaga Botero&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Arquitecto, Magíster en Diseño Arquitectónico Avanzado de la Universidad de Buenos Aires. Docente ocasional, Facultad de Arquitectura, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, sede Manizales. Correo:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;mailto:gustavo.arteaga@gmail.com&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;gustavo.arteaga@gmail.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Resumen&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Desde la adopción de las diferentes leyes nacionales relacionadas con el ordenamiento territorial, después de la Constitución de 1991, las superficies urbanas de los municipios se han transformado, a medida que las dinámicas socio-económicas, como puede ser el cambio de patrones poblacionales, según hábitos de consumo, adaptan los nuevos lineamientos estructurales, en cuanto al principio del bien común sobre el particular. En este sentido, se hace necesaria una revisión que permita evaluar, analizar y reflexionar sobre las consecuencias e impactos de la aplicación de los marcos normativos, a la luz de los atributos urbanos característicos, básicos mensurables, como son la población asentada, la extensión (superficies) y la densidad urbana, como factor resultante de los dos anteriores.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Para realizar dicho análisis, se toma como referencia la información producto de las revisiones hechas al Plan de Ordenamiento Territorial, POT, del Municipio de Manizales, desde su adopción en 2001, (revisiones 2003, 2007) y el acuerdo de marco municipal, que afectan la división político-administrativa en 2004, teniendo como material de contraste técnico el Perfil Sociodemográfico por Comunas y Barrios, según los resultados del XVI Censo Nacional de Población y de Vivienda 1993.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;Palabras clave&lt;/b&gt;: Superficie urbana, Densidad urbana, Comuna, Urbanización, Manizales&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Abstract&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Since the inclusion of the different national laws related to territory planning and management after the 1991 Constitution, the urban interface of the municipalities, has changed as the socio-economic dynamics (such as changing population patterns according to consumption habits) adapt the new structural guidelines regarding the principle of the common good over the individual. In this sense it becomes necessary a review that helps to assess, analyze and reflect on the consequences and impacts of the implementation of the policies, with the aid of measurable characteristic urban framework attributes, such as: the settled population, extension (surfaces) and urban density as a factor resulting from the above.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;For this analysis, the product information from the reviews made for the Plan de Ordenamiento Territorial, POT, del Municipio de Manizales, is taken as a reference, since its enforcement in 2001 (Revisions 2003, 2007) and the municipal framework agreement affecting political administrative division in 2004, having the Sociodemographic Profile for Municipalities and Districts according to the results of the XVI National Census of Population and Housing 1993 as a material for technic contrast.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;Keywords&lt;/b&gt;: Urban area, Urban density, City, Urbanization, Manizales&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Introducción&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;En las últimas décadas, el crecimiento de la población urbana se establece como un fenómeno mundial, que proyecta que más del 60% de los habitantes estarán asentados en centros urbanos para 2030&lt;span style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 12px; line-height: 0; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -0.5em; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revcep/article/view/49429/50908#p1&quot; name=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;1&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;, con lo que la densidad será una característica fundamental de los nuevos escenarios, en donde las ciudades del continente asiático serán ejemplo del fenómeno&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revcep/article/view/49429/50908#p2&quot; name=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 12px; line-height: 0; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -0.5em; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, y la urbanización en “aglomeración&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revcep/article/view/49429/50908#p3&quot; name=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 12px; line-height: 0; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -0.5em; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;”, una consecuencia acelerada por factores económico-productivos, donde el equilibrio, en términos de “punto de sostenimiento”&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revcep/article/view/49429/p4&quot; name=&quot;4&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 12px; line-height: 0; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -0.5em; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;para la gestión urbana se enmarca como prioridad en las agendas multilaterales.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Para 2010, Latinoamérica ya , presentaba un 80% de la población viviendo en zonas urbanas, lo que manifiesta la llegada, de manera anticipada, al panorama descrito en el párrafo anterior que, asociado con dinámicas específicas de crecimiento y migración poblacional, obliga a que las dinámicas de transición demográfica y urbanización&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revcep/article/view/49429/50908#p5&quot; name=&quot;5&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 12px; line-height: 0; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -0.5em; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;deban ser analizadas bajo modelos que describan las condiciones y preparen, en términos de políticas públicas, la gestión del Estado como regulador y como actor que anticipa las presiones, para evitar fenómenos no deseados de especulación, en marcos de lógicas de oferta y demanda de bienes escasos en nuestro modelo económico.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;En Colombia, la correspondencia de relación poblacional es dramática. Las ciudades grandes, desde décadas anteriores, evidencian el fenómeno y como fruto de escenarios coyunturales, violencia en lo rural, le han traspasado a las ciudades intermedias actores de presión poco analizados y detallados.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;En el municipio de Manizales, un 95% de la población ya es urbana, con fenómenos paralelos especiales como el poco crecimiento de la población, la migración de población urbana a otros centros urbanos nacionales y la alteración en las condiciones físicas del territorio; lo que hace necesario un contraste para evaluar las dinámicas propias y consolidar la información entorno a un modelo de ciudad que describa al municipio. Por lo anterior, en primera medida se estudian las particularidades de la densidad urbana y los factores de variación, analizando, según la división administrativa, la relación habitantes/superficie, para proponer en un rango temporal, ajustado a las posibilidades de información, parámetros comparables y contrastables, y producir insumos para posteriores análisis, que puedan aportar al diseño de indicadores asociados a una gestión urbana coherente con un modelo de ciudad&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revcep/article/view/49429/50908#p6&quot; name=&quot;6&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 12px; line-height: 0; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -0.5em; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Materiales y Métodos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Variables Estructurales urbanas del municipio de Manizales&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;Generalidades urbanas&lt;/b&gt;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;El municipio, en su área urbana, se divide en once comunas, que presentan características particulares, asociadas al territorio (comunas heterogéneas), donde la topografía incide de manera directa en el desarrollo, ya que las infraestructuras urbanas presentan limitantes físico-funcionales que producen, por ejemplo, cotas de servicio, en el caso del acueducto y pendientes máximas operativas de los sistemas viales para el transporte, entre otras; lo que decanta en escenarios particulares de relación entre la población y la superficie que habita, en donde existe información estructural para soportar análisis específicos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;Población por comunas&lt;/b&gt;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;La población es la primer variable estructural para el análisis de las características urbanas y el contraste, en cuanto el desarrollo urbano, por lo que es importante relacionar el comportamiento, en función de los datos que registra la Secretaría de Planeación Municipal, en su Centro de Información y Estadística, CIE, con el Perfil Sociodemográfico por Comunas y Barrios, según los resultados del XVI Censo Nacional de Población y de Vivienda 1993 (Ver&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revcep/article/view/49429/50908#tab1&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Tabla 1&lt;/a&gt;).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;De la&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revcep/article/view/49429/50908#tab1&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Tabla 1&lt;/a&gt;, es importante resaltar el rango dentro del cual se encuentra la población hasta 1993, con un mínimo de 17 mil 838 habitantes en la comuna Palogrande y un máximo de 41 mil 259 habitantes en la comuna La Fuente. Para 2005, el mínimo se ubica en 21 mil 403 habitantes en la comuna La Estación y el máximo, en 62 mil 059 habitantes en la comuna Ciudadela del Norte, lo que muestra un escenario dinámico urbano en periodos cortos, en el municipio.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Al contrastar con información del año 2001, fenómenos de contracción y re-poblamiento como el de la comuna Atardeceres terminan por manifestar procesos de movilización de población urbana, y al analizar la misma característica en la comuna Ciudadela del Norte, se sugiere que esta es la comuna receptora de población, porque mantiene crecimiento constante.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;Superficies de las comunas del municipio&lt;/b&gt;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Las superficies de las comunas del municipio consignadas en la&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revcep/article/view/49429/50908#tab2&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Tabla 2&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;responden a la extensión en hectáreas, en donde los datos relevantes de contraste se extraen del Perfil Sociodemográfico por Comunas y Barrios, según los resultados del XVI Censo Nacional de Población y de Vivienda 1993, informe publicado por la Gobernación de Caldas y a partir de los datos elaborados, en 2014, por el Sistema de Información Geográfico, SIG, de la Secretaría de Planeación del Municipio, desde la adopción y revisión del perímetro urbano, en el marco del Plan de Ordenamiento Territorial, desde 2001.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Es interesante observar, en la&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revcep/article/view/49429/50908#tab2&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Tabla 2&lt;/a&gt;, el comportamiento atípico de la comuna Ciudadela del Norte, que ha tenido un crecimiento considerable, al pasar de 358 hectáreas, en 1993, a 514,3 en 2007.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=8170081138219550533&quot; name=&quot;tab1&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;Tabla 1&lt;/b&gt;. Detalle de población urbana del municipio de Manizales, 2005-2015&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;COMUNA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;Población 1993&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;Población 2001&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;Población 2005&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;Población 2010&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;Población 2015&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;1. ATARDECERES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;23.971&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;31.862&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;28.667&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;29.560&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;30.457&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;2. SAN JOSÉ&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;27.209&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;27.825&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;25.063&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;25.390&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;24.022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;3. CUMANDAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;27.629&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;28.286&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;28.924&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;29.923&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;29.100&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;4. LA ESTACIóN&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;19.043&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;22.236&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;21.403&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;22.223&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;22.988&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;5. CIUDADELA DEL NORTE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;39.533&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;46.895&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;62.059&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;62.444&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;64.221&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;6. CERRO DE ORO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;22.863&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;27.643&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;28.758&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;29.428&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;31.917&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;7. TESORITO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;19.729&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;21.467&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;22.022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;22.663&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;23.797&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;8. PALOGRANDE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;17.838&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;20.997&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;24.643&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;25.938&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;25.855&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;9. UNIVERSITARIA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;33.891&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;37.701&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;36.387&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;37.011&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;38.185&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;10. LA FUENTE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;41.259&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;47.550&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;43.151&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;44.018&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;44.975&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;11. LA MACARENA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;25.829&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;28.736&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;32.061&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;32.766&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;33.138&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;Población urbana&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;298.794&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;341.198&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;353.138&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;364.365&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;368.655&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;Población rural&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;29.366&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;26.153&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;26.656&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;27.126&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;27.442&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;Total Población Municipio&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;329.561&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;369.645&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;379.794&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;388.490&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;396.075&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;Fuente&lt;/b&gt;: CIE. Centro de Información y Estadística, Secretaría de Planeación, Alcaldía de Manizales.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=8170081138219550533&quot; name=&quot;tab2&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;Tabla 2&lt;/b&gt;: Detalle de superficie urbana del municipio de Manizales, 1993-2007&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; id=&quot;table-2&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot; width=&quot;194&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;COMUNA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot; width=&quot;99&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;área en Ha 1993&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot; width=&quot;141&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;área Ha (acuerdo 508/2001)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot; width=&quot;120&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;área Ha (acuerdo 573/2003)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot; width=&quot;158&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;área Ha (comunas Acuerdo 589/Acuerdo de División Territorial&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot; width=&quot;195&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;área Ha Acuerdo 663/2007&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;1. ATARDECERES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;879,00&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;348,05&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;322,01&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;323,27&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;327,37&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;2. SAN JOSé&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;100,00&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;90,38&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;89,19&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;89,19&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;89,21&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;3. CUMANDAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;117,00&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;117,44&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;118,02&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;117,86&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;117,86&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;4. LA ESTACIóN&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;135,00&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;135,62&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;136,45&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;143,59&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;143,59&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;5. CIUDADELA DEL NORTE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;358,00&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;363,82&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;481,07&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;474,08&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;514,30&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;6. CERRO DE ORO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;298,00&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;348,63&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;411,34&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;391,22&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;413,77&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;7. TESORITO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;1.618,00&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;804,86&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;782,81&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;785,28&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;789,60&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;8. PALOGRANDE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;427,00&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;461,15&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;459,98&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;480,10&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;479,85&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;9. UNIVERSITARIA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;182,00&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;197,00&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;206,99&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;206,99&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;206,62&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;10. LA FUENTE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;177,00&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;189,08&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;189,83&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;189,83&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;189,89&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;11. LA MACARENA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;196,00&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;218,57&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;226,00&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;224,88&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;226,61&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;SUBTOTAL&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;4.487,00&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;3.274,60&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;3.423,69&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;3.426,30&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;3.498,66&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;Fuente&lt;/b&gt;: Elaboración propia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;En cuanto a otras comunas, es llamativo el comportamiento de: La Estación, Cerro de Oro y La Macarena, donde se presenta aumento de superficie dentro del periodo de incorporación del Plan de Ordenamiento Territorial 2001-2007. Atardeceres, junto con Tesorito, presentan ajustes considerables en sus superficies, respecto a 1993, pasando de 879 a 327,37 hectáreas; y de 1.618 a 789,60 hectáreas, respectivamente, en 2007.Esto supone la transformación del suelo disponible del municipio de Manizales. En periodos más cortos, los fenómenos que presenta la comuna Palogrande también son de interés.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;Densidad urbana&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revcep/article/view/49429/50908#p7&quot; name=&quot;7&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 12px; line-height: 0; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -0.5em; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;7&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;De las variables estructurales urbanas, en cuanto las características mensurables, la densidad es la resultante de la población asentada y la cantidad de superficie que ocupa. En la actualidad, dicha variable es el indicador de mayor seguimiento en las dinámicas urbanas, ya que se asocia a las condiciones que afectan la calidad urbana, como puede ser la demanda de infraestructuras educativas, de salud o de transporte, llevando a escenarios de conflicto las coberturas mínimas, que se deben satisfacer por parte de las administraciones públicas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=8170081138219550533&quot; name=&quot;tab3&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;Tabla 3&lt;/b&gt;: Detalle sobre densidad urbana del municipio de Manizales, 1993-2014 hab/ha&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; id=&quot;table-3&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot; width=&quot;155&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;COMUNA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot; width=&quot;51&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;Densidad&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;1993&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot; width=&quot;54&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;Densidad&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;2001&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot; width=&quot;51&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;Densidad&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;2003&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot; width=&quot;51&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;Densidad&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;2004&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot; width=&quot;65&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;Densidad&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;2007&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot; width=&quot;74&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;Densidad&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;2014&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;1. ATARDECERES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;27&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;92&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;99&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;89&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;88&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;93&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;2. SAN JOSé&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;272&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;308&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;312&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;281&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;281&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;269&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;3. CUMANDAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;236&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;241&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;240&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;245&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;245&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;247&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;4. LA ESTACIóN&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;141&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;164&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;163&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;149&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;149&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;160&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;5. CIUDADELA DEL NORTE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;110&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;129&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;97&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;131&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;121&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;125&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;6. CERRO DE ORO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;77&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;79&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;67&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;74&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;70&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;77&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;7. TESORITO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;12&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;27&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;27&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;28&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;28&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;30&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;8. PALOGRANDE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;42&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;46&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;46&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;51&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;51&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;54&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;9. UNIVERSITARIA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;186&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;191&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;182&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;176&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;176&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;185&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;10. LA FUENTE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;233&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;251&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;250&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;227&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;227&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;237&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;11. LA MACARENA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;132&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;131&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;127&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;143&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;141&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;146&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;Promedio&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;134&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;151&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;146&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;145&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;143&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;148&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;Fuente&lt;/b&gt;: Elaboración propia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;En la&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revcep/article/view/49429/50908#tab3&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Tabla 3&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;se presenta la relación de la densidad urbana, desde 1993 hasta 2014, según los criterios mencionados con anterioridad, que da como resultado un promedio, hasta 2014, de 148 habitantes por hectárea, lo que se traduce en menos de dos habitantes por metro cuadrado. Llama la atención la mayor densidad, dentro de los parámetros de las otras comunas), de las más antiguas o fundacionales, como las comunas Cumanday y San José, esta última condicionada, en la actualidad, por un proceso de renovación urbana.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Discusión&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;Fenómenos propios del municipio de Manizales&lt;/b&gt;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Respecto a los fenómenos que tienen que ver con el análisis de la población urbana, en primera medida se debe resaltar el hecho de que el 95% de la población ya es urbana en el municipio, con lo cual la condición de transformación y presión, fruto del desarrollo urbano que exige una nueva población, resulta inexistente. Por el contrario, existe un proceso de consolidación, desde hace varias décadas, sobre la mayoría de la superficie urbana del municipio.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;En la&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revcep/article/view/49429/50908#tab1&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Tabla 1&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;es posible observar que sólo en dos comunas, Ciudadela del Norte y La Fuente, los patrones de crecimiento son atípicos y, por consiguiente, es donde la demanda de suelo debería ser especial, al analizare en el tiempo, pero se describe un fenómeno diferente cuando se hace el análisis de la&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revcep/article/view/49429/50908#tab2&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Tabla 2&lt;/a&gt;, que muestra como las comunas de mayor variación, en cuanto a la afectación de superficies, a Ciudadela del Norte, Cerro de Oro, Tesorito y Palogrande, lo que responde, de forma parcial, a la dinámica de la población; y abre un escenario particular, donde la población se redistribuye en función de otras dinámicas urbanas, no propias sólo de la demanda de suelo, sino de la búsqueda de condiciones productivas y/o de servicios&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revcep/article/view/49429/50908#p8&quot; name=&quot;8&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 12px; line-height: 0; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -0.5em; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;8&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Cuando se observa la&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revcep/article/view/49429/50908#tab3&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Tabla 3&lt;/a&gt;, es notorio que las condiciones de densidad, desde 1993 hasta 2014, presentan patrones que responden a tendencias lógicas, en donde no existe presión sobre la superficie, por crecimiento de la población, según la&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revcep/article/view/49429/50908#tab1&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Tabla 1&lt;/a&gt;. Por el contrario, las comunas más antiguas (fundacionales) responden, de forma coherente, a un patrón de mayor densidad: 269 y 247 habitantes por hectárea, en comuna Cumanday y comuna San José, teniendo claro que en esta última se da actualmente un proceso de afectación, por un tema de renovación urbana.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Dicha condición genera en la ciudad un desarrollo compacto, en donde las fuertes condicionantes topográficas del territorio son factor preponderante para un modelo de ciudad donde la densidad no es característica asociada o factor que modifique la superficie urbana de Manizales; y es en este punto donde se puede sostener que las dinámicas de crecimiento urbano responden a tensiones que tienen que ver más con variables económicas, en función del costo del suelo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Es posible soportar, con la&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revcep/article/view/49429/50908#tab4&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Tabla 4&lt;/a&gt;, la relación de los predios residenciales urbanos, según comuna y estratificación, para observar las proporciones de afectación de cada estrato en la comuna y establecer los estratos estructurales de la misma, como sucede en Atardeceres, soportada en estratos 2 y 4; o la comuna Palogrande, de estratos 5 y 6.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;La&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revcep/article/view/49429/50908#tab4&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Tabla 4&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;pone en evidencia, además, la presión que recae, por suelo urbano, en el estrato 2 que habita en la comuna Ciudadela del Norte; y en el estrato 3 de la comuna Cerro de Oro, con una cantidad atípica de predios. Esto permite analizar que la disminución poblacional en comunas como La Fuente puede estar justificada en un deterioro de la capacidad económica, que obliga, en cuanto al fenómeno existente en el estrato 2 de la comuna Ciudadela del Norte, a la migración hacia el interior del perímetro urbano del municipio; y a un proceso de consolidación de vivienda, en lo que tiene que ver con el estrato 3 de la comuna Cerro de Oro. Ambos fenómenos, previos a la implementación de políticas públicas de vivienda prioritaria y de interés social, en el año 2012. En tal sentido, el ajuste de densidad durante los años 2001 y 2003, en la comuna La Fuente, describe factores del mismo fenómeno, con una disminución posterior.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=8170081138219550533&quot; name=&quot;tab4&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;Tabla 4&lt;/b&gt;: Detalle de predios urbanos del municipio de Manizales, por comuna, según estratos socio-económicos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; id=&quot;table-4&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot; width=&quot;194&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;Comuna&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot; width=&quot;136&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;Predios Residenciales Comuna&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot; width=&quot;69&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;Estrato 1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot; width=&quot;64&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;Estrato 2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot; width=&quot;64&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;Estrato 3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot; width=&quot;62&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;Estrato 4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot; width=&quot;60&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;Estrato 5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot; width=&quot;65&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;Estrato 6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;1. ATARDECERES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;4.846&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;2.33&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;1.030&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;453&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;2.897&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;47&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;186&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;2. SAN JOSé&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;2.367&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;1.008&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;903&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;455&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;No&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;No&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;3. CUMANDAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;3.193&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;15&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;99&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;2.759&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;302&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;17&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;4. LA ESTACIóN&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;3.358&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;14&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;2.114&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;1.066&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;151&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;13&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;5. CIUDADELA DEL NORTE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;13.984&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;1.746&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;9.817&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;2.283&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;138&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;No&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;No&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;6. CERRO DE ORO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;5.158&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;1.099&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;3.085&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;793&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;102&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;76&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;7. TESORITO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;5.404&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;147&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;185&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;3.903&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;489&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;90&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;590&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;8. PALOGRANDE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;3.866&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;24&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;12&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;80&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;418&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;1.234&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;2.098&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;9. UNIVERSITARIA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;6.218&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;498&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;2.205&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;3.515&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;No&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;No&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;No&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;10. LA FUENTE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;7.117&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;1.703&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;1.574&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;3.205&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;634&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;No&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;11. LA MACARENA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;4.538&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;1.064&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;971&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;2.397&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;81&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;No&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;25&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0.25em 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;Total Predios x Estrato&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;60.049&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;6.441&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;17.909&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;24.249&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;6.819&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;1.642&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;2.989&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;Fuente&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;CIE. Centro de Información y Estadística de la Alcaldía de Manizales. Soportado en información catastral del año 2010.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Otra información que destaca, describe comunas caracterizadas por comportamientos poblacionales estables, los cuales no tienen presión para generar mayor urbanización, como las comunas Cerro de Oro, Tesorito y Palogrande. Asimismo, se hace evidente la oportunidad de generar y albergar viviendas, en el caso de Cerro de Oro y Tesorito para el estrato 3; y de los estratos 5 y 6, en el caso de comuna Palogrande, lo que presiona la superficie de las comunas. En análisis posteriores, se pueden representar marcos de especulación, con el suelo urbano habilitado.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;En la comuna Atardeceres resulta llamativo el fenómeno asociado a la población, que tiene la capacidad de reorganizarse en función de los predios que ocupa, algo que daría para argumentar que los procesos de densificación están asociados a la formalización y/o mejora de la vivienda.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Conclusiones&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;A nivel general, resulta interesante sostener que, de la proporción de habitantes existente entre lo rural y lo urbano, no se genera una condición directa respecto a la densidad en Manizales. Por el contrario, según condiciones específicas de crecimiento poblacional, habilitación del suelo y regulación, hay nuevos elementos por evidenciar, que permiten direccionar y contrarrestar turbulencias ocasionadas por escenarios coyunturales, fruto de ciclos económicos, como lo demuestra el análisis en el caso de Manizales. En este municipio, las consecuencias negativas de la sobrecarga en las superficies pueden ser distribuidas y compensadas, sí se tiene el conocimiento particular de las superficies que componen la condición urbana de la ciudad; si no se asocia la carga de usos y funciones, con factores de densidad o aglomeración. De esta forma, elaborar indicadores particulares por comunas daría garantía sobre los argumentos existentes para definir políticas públicas, en cuanto al desarrollo urbano, tomando valor cuando se evidencian condiciones particulares como las siguientes:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;La forma como la superficie urbana se habilita en la comuna Ciudadela del Norte es coherente con el crecimiento de la población, al mantener la densidad, según la&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revcep/article/view/49429/50908#tab3&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Tabla 3&lt;/a&gt;, pero se hace necesaria una revisión de las condiciones de las viviendas construidas en la lógica de “Vivienda prioritaria o social&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revcep/article/view/49429/50908#p9&quot; name=&quot;9
 &quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 12px; line-height: 0; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -0.5em; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;”, para establecer si las condiciones de las soluciones habitacionales se han mantenido y, en este sentido, soportar que el costo del suelo no sufra presiones especulativas que distorsionen el valor de la vivienda. Con ello, las decisiones en función del ordenamiento territorial, por parte de la administración local, serían acertadas y respetuosas frente a las políticas públicas propuestas a nivel nacional.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Dentro de las políticas que señalan el objetivo de minimizar el déficit habitacional para la población menos capaz, en términos adquisitivos, resulta llamativo como, a partir de las tablas 1,2 y 4 , se puede soportar que la comuna Ciudadela del Norte fue la seleccionada para proveer el suelo demandado en los términos necesarios por los programas. Sin embargo, sí la necesidad pública de contar con suelo urbano por habilitar, soportado en los marcos de la Constitución política de 1991 y de las leyes de ordenamiento territorial, está en las poblaciones con menor capacidad, es difícil encontrar la razón por la cual la mayor cantidad de superficie habilitada, fuera de la comuna Ciudadela del Norte, está en comunas de estratos socio-económicos altos, lo que supone que el déficit habitacional, en Manizales, se ubica en predios destinados a estratos 4, 5 y 6. Esto sería un contrasentido en cuanto a la definición de políticas de vivienda o una razón para soportar fenómenos especulativos no asociados al crecimiento de la población. Por lo anterior, se hace necesario analizar las condiciones particulares de la vivienda, en función de las características tipológicas y constructivas, ya que las reflexiones que nacen como resultado del contraste de información existente en este artículo, suponen que gran parte de las superficies urbanas habilitadas para desarrollo urbano se localizaron en comunas donde la dinámica de crecimiento poblacional no era un factor clave, con lo que las lecturas de densificación de vivienda, en comunas de alto valor del suelo, son un aspecto que motiva la construcción de vivienda. Esto puede ser soportado cuando se demuestra el fraccionamiento de los predios, la construcción en altura de tipologías unifamiliares a multifamiliares en torre o la división de los edificios, para soportar mayor demanda habitacional.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;A partir de las consideraciones anteriores, la importancia de hacer seguimiento a factores, en relación con la vivienda y según lo expuesto en el punto dos, es destacable. Asimismo, resulta interesante contrastar el cambio de función de los edificios, que pasan de tener usos residenciales a tener usos comerciales, lo que supone la expulsión de habitantes. Este fenómeno genera condiciones particulares en las superficies urbanas, al presionar a las comunas con una oferta de infraestructura y cobertura de servicios diferenciales, lo que se traduce en pérdida de capacidad de habitabilidad para una ciudad que está en pro de dinámicas comerciales. Tal problemática puede generar fuertes distorsiones en el desarrollo urbano, si existen alicientes, beneficios o estímulos mal direccionados. Por lo tanto, una revisión en torno a los usos asociados al turismo, como hoteles, restaurantes, bancos, y centros comerciales, entre otros, según las comunas de mayor actividad) es otro factor asociado a la vivienda que debe integrar los parámetros de análisis de dicha infraestructura, para generar índices de pérdida de capacidad habitacional&lt;span style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 12px; line-height: 0; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; top: -0.5em; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;a a=&quot;&quot; href=&quot;http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revcep/article/view/49429/50908#p10&quot; name=&quot;10&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;10&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Referencias&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;ALCALDIA DE MANIZALES (2001)Plan de Ordenamiento Territorial del municipio de Manizales. Alcaldía de Manizales.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;BANCO INTERAMERICANO DE DESARROLLO. (2001). Sostenibilidad Urbana en América Latina y el Caribe. Washington : Oficina de Relaciones Externas del BID.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;BANCO MUNDIAL (2009). Informe sobre desarrollo mundial 2009. Una nueva geografía económica. Washington: Banco Mundial.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Rueda, S. (1999). Modelos e Indicadores para ciudades más sostenibles. Barcelona: Fundación Fòrumambiental.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;BANCO MUNDIAL (2009). Perspectivas económicas mundiales 2009. Actualización de las proyecciones 30 de marzo de 2009. Washington: Banco Mundial.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Desarrollo Urbano. Datos y cifras. s/f. Información disponible en:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.bancomundial.org/temas/cities/datos.htm&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;http://www.bancomundial.org/temas/cities/datos.htm&lt;/a&gt;. GOBERNACIóN DE CALDAS (1993).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Perfil Socio-demográfico por Comunas y Barrios según los resultados del XVI Censo Nacional de Población y de Vivienda 1993. Manizales: Gobernación de Caldas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Castells, M. (2006). La era de la información. Economía, sociedad y cultura. México D.F.: Siglo XXI.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Currie, L. (1998). Urbanización y desarrollo. Un diseño para el crecimiento metropolitano. Bogotá: Cámara Colombiana de la Construcción, CAMACOL.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;FONDO MONETARIO INTERNACIONAL (2009) Previsiones de crecimiento económico. Washington: FMI,.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;FONDO DE POBLACIóN DE LAS NACIONES UNIDAS (2007). Estado de la población mundial 2007. Liberar el potencial del crecimiento urbano. Nueva York: UNFPA.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Fujita, M.., Krugman, P. &amp;amp; Venables, A. (2000). Economía espacial. Las ciudades, las regiones y el comercio internacional. Barcelona: Ariel.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Krugman, P. (1997). Desarrollo, geografía y teoría económica. Barcelona: Antoni Bosch.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;North, D. (2007). Para entender el proceso de cambio económico. Bogotá: Editorial Norma.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Constitucion Politica de Colombia. Gaceta Constitucioanl No. 116, Bogotá, 20 de julio de 1991.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Ley N° 388. Diario Oficial No. 43.091 Republica de Colombia, Bogotl, 24 de julio de 1997.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Ley N° 1537. Diario Oficial No. 48.467 Republica de Colombia Bogotá, 20 de junio de 2012.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;PROGRAMA DE NACIONES UNIDAS PARA LOS ASENTAMIENTOS HUMANOS (2009). State of the world cities 2008-2009. Harmonious Cities. Nairobi: UN-Habitat.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Thompson, W. S. &amp;amp; Thomlinson, R. (1969). Problemas demográficos. Controversia sobre el control de la población. México D. F.: Diana.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;hr size=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;border: none !important; box-sizing: content-box; color: #575757; font-family: &#39;Ancizar sans&#39;, Tahoma, Geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; height: 0px; line-height: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;&quot; /&gt;
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&lt;b style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Citas bibliográficas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revcep/article/view/49429/50908#1&quot; name=&quot;p1&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;1&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;Indicadores construidos por Banco Mundial. Desarrollo Urbano. Datos y cifras&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.bancomundial.org/temas/cities/datos.htm&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;http://www.bancomundial.org/temas/cities/datos.htm&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revcep/article/view/49429/50908#2&quot; name=&quot;p2&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;Según cifras del Banco Mundial, se proyecta que las ciudades que se consoliden o desarrollen en el continente asiático, soportarán el 58,3% de la población urbana mundial.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revcep/article/view/49429/50908#3&quot; name=&quot;p3&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;Concepto que describe los fenómenos de migración poblacional, estimulados por condiciones diversas que generan densidad, propiciando rápido desarrollo y urbanización del territorio.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revcep/article/view/49429/50908#4&quot; name=&quot;p4&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;4&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;Fujita, M., Krugman, P. y Venables, A. (2000). Economía espacial. Las ciudades, las regiones y el comercio internacional. Barcelona: Ariel pp. 19-20.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revcep/article/view/49429/50908#5&quot; name=&quot;p5&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;5&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;Thompson, W. S. &amp;amp; Thomlinson, R. (1969). Problemas demográficos. Controversia sobre el control de la población. México D. F.: Diana.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revcep/article/view/49429/50908#6&quot; name=&quot;p6&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;6&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;Ver capítulo 3. Modelos e Indicadores Urbanos, en Salvador Rueda Palenzuela. (1999). Modelos e Indicadores para ciudades más sostenibles. Barcelona: Fundación Fòrumambiental.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revcep/article/view/49429/50908#7&quot; name=&quot;p7&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;7&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;Definición, según el Banco Mundial, sin parámetro temporal de muestra, disponible en:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://datos.bancomundial.org/indicador/EN.POP.DNST&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;http://datos.bancomundial.org/indicador/EN.POP.DNST&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revcep/article/view/49429/50908#8&quot; name=&quot;p8&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;8&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;CURRIE, L. (1998). Urbanización y desarrollo. Un diseño para el crecimiento metropolitano. Bogotá: Cámara Colombiana de la Construcción, CAMACOL, pág. 40-42.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revcep/article/view/49429/50908#9&quot; name=&quot;p9&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;9&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;Ley de Vivienda 1537 de 2012.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revcep/article/view/49429/50908#10&quot; name=&quot;10&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;10&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;Dentro de la metodología propuestas por la Agencia Europea de Medio Ambiente, en el Taller sobre Indicadores de Huella y Calidad Ambiental Urbana. Barcelona, 1999.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://gustavo-arteaga-arq-8.blogspot.com/feeds/5380479343545633036/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://gustavo-arteaga-arq-8.blogspot.com/2015/05/analisis-de-indicadores-de-densidad-en.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8170081138219550533/posts/default/5380479343545633036'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8170081138219550533/posts/default/5380479343545633036'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://gustavo-arteaga-arq-8.blogspot.com/2015/05/analisis-de-indicadores-de-densidad-en.html' title='Análisis de indicadores de densidad en el municipio de Manizales, Colombia'/><author><name>Gustavo A Arteaga Botero</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05094952220599539429</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8170081138219550533.post-7641151081794625529</id><published>2014-03-08T17:16:00.002-08:00</published><updated>2015-03-03T12:49:29.112-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Buenos Aires"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Gestión. desarrollo urbano"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="maestría."/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Manizales"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Modelo"/><title type='text'>Agencia de Noticias Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Manizales, Nov. 21 de 2013.</title><content type='html'>&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.agenciadenoticias.unal.edu.co/ndetalle/article/desarrollo-urbano-no-puede-recaer-solo-en-el-sector-publico.html&quot;&gt;Desarrollo urbano no puede recaer solo en el sector público.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Courier New&#39;, Courier, monospace; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Manizales, nov. 21 de 2013.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Courier New&#39;, Courier, monospace; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Agencia de Noticias UN.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;http://www.mineducacion.gov.co/cvn/1665/w3-article-335429.html &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;El arquitecto tiene la responsabilidad de pensar nuevas formas de intervenir la ciudad desde una lógica distinta al paternalismo que se enseña en la academia y que tiende a limitar las posibilidades en la oferta pública.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Courier New&#39;, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Acorde con las tendencias en desarrollo urbano, se deben fortalecer los estudios sociales en la formación del arquitecto, para minimizar las deformaciones conceptuales generadas desde otras disciplinas.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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La ciudad, como construcción colectiva, nos propone hoy el seguimiento y evaluación de las infraestructuras urbanas, ya que por los procesos de deterioro, crecimiento o consolidación es un tema que tiende a profundizarse, debido a que las grandes y medianas poblaciones ya están conformadas, y en los próximos cien años lo que continúa es un proceso de densificación o compactación.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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“En esta dinámica las grandes obras se enfocan en movilidad, espacio público, servicios, equipamiento colectivo en educación, deporte y salud, tal como sucede ya en las grandes capitales, donde llevan cerca de 15 años apostándole a las infraestructuras públicas, y el desarrollo urbano (vivienda y comercio, entre otros) lo dejan a los entes privados debidamente regulados”, indicó Gustavo Arteaga Botero, docente de la Sede Manizales.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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En este aspecto, el arquitecto tiene la responsabilidad de pensar nuevas formas de intervenir la ciudad desde una lógica distinta al paternalismo que se viene enseñando en la academia, la cual tiende a que los profesionales limiten su quehacer a la oferta pública a través de concursos para sus proyectos de ciudad.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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“Contrario a ello, se plantea no satanizar y proyectar alternativas de negocio que se puedan proponer a la administración local para intervenir la ciudad, donde se privilegie la ganancia de la infraestructura colectiva para traer lo bueno de las lógicas comerciales a las de la arquitectura”, manifestó Arteaga Botero.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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En este sentido, se observa que los arquitectos no están formados para pensar en términos de mercado y dejan esos espacios abiertos a otras áreas del conocimiento. Allí surge la preocupación para que quienes se ocupan de esas tareas aborden los proyectos desde intereses particulares y no colectivos asociados a un desarrollo sin escrúpulos ni soporte ético, para evitar que se presenten hechos como el desplome del edificio Space en Medellín.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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“No hay un freno social a esta situación, porque la misma demanda implica que hay un comprador no formado que va contra el sentido común, lo cual es aprovechado por gremios muy hábiles cuando presionan al sector público para que les permitan construir en zonas de riesgo, situación que se viene presentando desde hace cerca de 15 años, siendo muy eficientes en generar falsas expectativas de desarrollo urbano”, expresó el profesor Arteaga.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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Por tanto, al pensar desde una lógica comercial en arquitectura se busca llenar el vacío que se ha dejado en esta profesión. De esta manera se abre un gran espacio a la especulación por la falta de responsabilidad y experticia en materia de otras disciplinas que han empezado a operar en este sector y no manejan una dinámica urbana del territorio, esencial en este tema y que genera las consecuencias ya mencionadas.&lt;/div&gt;
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(Por:Fin/AMEJ/CAPG/LADC)&lt;/div&gt;
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N° 647&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://gustavo-arteaga-arq-8.blogspot.com/feeds/7641151081794625529/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://gustavo-arteaga-arq-8.blogspot.com/2014/03/desarrollo-urbano-no-puede-recaer-solo.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8170081138219550533/posts/default/7641151081794625529'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8170081138219550533/posts/default/7641151081794625529'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://gustavo-arteaga-arq-8.blogspot.com/2014/03/desarrollo-urbano-no-puede-recaer-solo.html' title='Agencia de Noticias Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Manizales, Nov. 21 de 2013.'/><author><name>Gustavo A Arteaga Botero</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05094952220599539429</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8170081138219550533.post-7624325145469180035</id><published>2014-03-08T17:11:00.003-08:00</published><updated>2014-03-08T17:35:25.329-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Buenos Aires"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Gestión. desarrollo urbano"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="maestría."/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Manizales"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Modelo"/><title type='text'>Agencia de Noticias Universidad Nacional de Colombia.. Manizales, Nov. 12 de 2013</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.agenciadenoticias.unal.edu.co/ndetalle/article/modelo-publico-privado-impulsa-el-desarrollo-urbano.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Modelo público–privado impulsa el desarrollo urbano&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Courier New&#39;, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Manizales, nov. 12 de 2013 - Agencia de Noticias UN.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;El desarrollo de las ciudades puede gestionarse de manera eficaz desde un modelo público–privado, que potencie las fortalezas de ambos sectores en beneficio de la infraestructura colectiva.

Como parte de su trabajo de grado de la maestría en Diseño Arquitectónico Avanzado de la Universidad de Buenos Aires, de la cual es el único colombiano y el segundo latinoamericano en culminarla, Gustavo Arteaga Botero, profesor de la Universidad Nacional de Colombia en Manizales, integra las potencialidades de la gestión pública y privada en una propuesta de desarrollo urbano para la capital Argentina. 

En materia de desarrollo urbano hay dos actores clave como son los sectores público y el privado para llevar a cabo los proyectos constructivos. Ambos responden a distintos intereses (colectivos y particulares respectivamente) y cada uno presenta fortalezas y debilidades. En cuanto a lo público, su fuerte está en la cohesión y la representatividad social que produce; en lo privado, está su eficiencia en la gestión y manejo de los recursos. 

“A partir de la integración de ambos modelos, se propone retirar el tren de la superficie e instalarlo subterráneamente para liberar un terreno de aproximadamente 100 mil m2, los cuales tienen un gran valor por el sector donde se ubican (barrio Belgrano), y además porque la ciudad tiene poco espacio para desarrollarse”, indicó el profesor Arteaga. 

Este ejercicio se proyecta desde la inquietud por el aprovechamiento del espacio público, que consiste en el ‘reciclado’ de tramas urbanas en desuso por el crecimiento de las ciudades, en este caso sobre la línea Mitre, una estación de tren de 1890 que comunica a Buenos Aires con la zona Norte. 

Desde el concepto de la economía urbana (cómo gestionar el territorio para generar espacio público de libre uso y vivienda de interés social en la superficie que quedaba libre) se plantea la integración público–privada, en la cual esa zona pública constituye el valor agregado que garantiza una infraestructura de buena calidad que mantiene o incrementa el precio de los inmuebles. 

En este sentido, la lógica de la vivienda social implica que tanto las personas que puedan comprar muchos metros como aquellos que pueden comprar pocos gocen de un espacio público de mucha calidad. 

“Bajo estas condiciones, se propone que sin necesidad de inversión pública, pero con la sesión del uso y un control estricto de su parte, se pueda ofrecer este terreno al sector privado para que aporte el dinero para las obras, sumado a dos variables de garantía: un 20% para espacio público de libre uso y un 20% para vivienda de interés social. Con esto se hace la precisión de que no son casas de bajo precio sino que su valor está en función del tamaño”, indicó el investigador. 

Este modelo de gestión, que obtuvo críticas positivas de la comunidad académica Argentina, podría ser replicado en ciudades grandes o intermedias para generar otras dinámicas que apalanquen el desarrollo urbano.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;(Por:Fin/AMEJ/CAPG/LADC)

N° 555&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;Noticias relacionadas:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.agenciadenoticias.unal.edu.co/ndetalle/article/modelo-publico-privado-impulsa-el-desarrollo-urbano.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Modelo público-privado de desarrollo urbano&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://gustavo-arteaga-arq-8.blogspot.com/feeds/7624325145469180035/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://gustavo-arteaga-arq-8.blogspot.com/2014/03/agencia-de-noticias-un-manizales-nov-12.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8170081138219550533/posts/default/7624325145469180035'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8170081138219550533/posts/default/7624325145469180035'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://gustavo-arteaga-arq-8.blogspot.com/2014/03/agencia-de-noticias-un-manizales-nov-12.html' title='Agencia de Noticias Universidad Nacional de Colombia.. Manizales, Nov. 12 de 2013'/><author><name>Gustavo A Arteaga Botero</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05094952220599539429</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8170081138219550533.post-2096215905401102471</id><published>2012-12-23T07:48:00.002-08:00</published><updated>2012-12-23T07:49:31.909-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="arquitectura"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ciudad"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="desarrollo"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Urbano"/><title type='text'>Pequeñas regiones, grandes intereses...</title><content type='html'>&lt;b id=&quot;internal-source-marker_0.15635915333405137&quot;&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pequeñas regiones, grandes intereses...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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¿Qué pasó con el Viejo Caldas?&lt;/div&gt;
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Tiempo corrió después de la división del Viejo Caldas y queda claro el interés que motivó la decisión: debilitar, negar y restringir la consolidación de una de las regiones más importantes de Colombia en cuanto a la diversidad de recursos naturales o creados, a la par de amplias posibilidades presentes en las condiciones estratégicas; donde sólamente nombrar las geográficas bastaría para enmarcar el potencial.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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El escenario del Viejo Caldas antes de la segunda mitad del siglo XX mostró en verdadera magnitud lo que representaba, y la “cultura cafetera” que en poco más de 40 años eclipsó toda tradición económica dada hasta ese entonces en el país (pudiendo soportar con otros territorios que compartían dicha actividad gran porcentaje de la actividad económica de Colombia) lo que despertó todo tipo de intereses.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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Para desgracia de la región, prosperaron los intereses que apuntaban a debilitar para fraccionar; ya que una vez dividido el territorio, corromper débiles instituciones recién generadas para favorecer la absorción sistemática de los recursos, sería tarea fácil; sólo implicaría paciente espera.&lt;/div&gt;
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Pasaron décadas y en la actualidad somos testigos de cómo es entregado un lugar de segunda, fruto del maltrato de nuestra identidad regional hábilmente erosionada desde el “aparato cultural” de las grandes capitales.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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Se nos asoció con una cultura atrasada, vulgar y casi indigna al no representar la visión “moderna” o progresista que se postulaba en “eruditos” centros urbanos, pero la riqueza que se generaba de tan indigna manera, sí era de interés para elites dispuestas.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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De esta forma, nuestras comunidades fueron infiltradas por organizados “gremios” que buscaron en primera medida, que la toma de las decisiones trascendentales para nuestra región se dieran en lugares que desconocían nuestra realidad y antecedentes.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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Nuestra clase dirigente (que al inicio respondió con altura) fue absorbida por estructuras confusas y subordinadas a intereses particulares, y es acá donde llegaron los castigos.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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El café producto de exportación, fue cargado con impuestos y manejos de divisas desfavorables sólo comparables hoy en día con lo hecho a la floricultura, lo que solamente buscaba desangrar los recursos generados para soportar estructuras parásitas que hoy son muestra clara de la degeneración que representaban.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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Totalmente inoperantes y faltas de propuestas ante la crisis que vemos llegar, la institución que representa al “gremio” describe complejos y técnicos escenarios que contrastan con la inocultable realidad; una nueva migración rural que castigará las débiles estructuras urbanas, carentes de empleo, sin posibilidades de brindar vivienda ni las mínimas condiciones humanamente hablando. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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Ilegalidad, marginalidad y deterioro de las condiciones de vida en la ciudad serán nuevamente el tema en prestigiosos foros, seminarios y congresos. ¿Soluciones?, ninguna...solo buena fe.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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¿Será difícil plantear, proponer y entender que si el café “camina”, el país progresa y podemos apostar a otras áreas de desarrollo? Ya lo hicimos, dio resultado y mal gastamos lo ganado. Reparemos el camino.&lt;/div&gt;
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Es irónico que desde 2010 el consumo del café está en alza, el valor internacional del grano en valores históricamente altos gracias a la buena reputación del producto y nuestra producción cayendo sin ningún doliente.&lt;/div&gt;
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Esperemos que la crisis del gremio sea el resurgir de los productores, ya que como está claro, los primeros no representan a los segundos.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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Arq Gustavo Arteaga Botero.&lt;/div&gt;
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En: Eje &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.eje21.com.co/opinin-secciones-55/64421-ique-paso-con-el-viejo-caldas.html&quot;&gt;XXI.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b id=&quot;internal-source-marker_0.15635915333405137&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Courier New&#39;; font-size: 15px; font-weight: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://gustavo-arteaga-arq-8.blogspot.com/feeds/2096215905401102471/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://gustavo-arteaga-arq-8.blogspot.com/2012/12/pequenas-regiones-grandes-intereses.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8170081138219550533/posts/default/2096215905401102471'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8170081138219550533/posts/default/2096215905401102471'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://gustavo-arteaga-arq-8.blogspot.com/2012/12/pequenas-regiones-grandes-intereses.html' title='Pequeñas regiones, grandes intereses...'/><author><name>Gustavo A Arteaga Botero</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05094952220599539429</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8170081138219550533.post-4149099904501662986</id><published>2012-12-02T19:09:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2012-12-02T19:09:00.169-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="arquitectura"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ciudad"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="desarrollo"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Urbano"/><title type='text'>Puesta en valor y valorización.</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
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Conceptos usados como similares, pero que en el discurso que define el bienestar público son diametralmente opuestos.&lt;/div&gt;
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Poner en valor, es una operación donde gramaticalmente el verbo &quot;poner&quot; transfiere a la palabra valor una relación de recuperación. Sugiere un tiempo presente que retoma (por medio de acciones) del pasado algo que representó y representa valor o valores para alguien o algo.&lt;/div&gt;
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Valorizar es un verbo que implícitamente recorre el presente y proyecta a futuro; sugiriendo el multiplicar. Por esto es que es un termino acuñado y desarrollado con mayor fuerza en ciencias económicas.&lt;/div&gt;
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Seguido a esta definición es pertinente ver las implicaciones en un concepto como el patrimonio cuando es afectado por lo anterior:&lt;br /&gt;
&quot;Puesta en valor del patrimonio arquitectónico&quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&quot;Valorizar el patrimonio arquitectónico&quot;&lt;/div&gt;
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Cuando de ciudad hablamos la sutileza de la diferencia desaparece y vemos que el uso de dichas palabras (o conceptos en el caso de poner en valor), difícilmente se encuentra usado coherentemente dentro de un mismo discurso.&lt;/div&gt;
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De manera sistemática podemos ver que todo lo referido a patrimonio cultural (que no afecte el territorio), se plantea la &quot;puesta en valor&quot; como reto de su intervención. Mientras que, en un contraste preocupante, todo discurso que trata el territorio y su urbanización -producto del crecimiento de las ciudades- entró en una sintonía de &quot;valorización&quot; de los lugares.&lt;/div&gt;
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La &quot;valorización de los lugares&quot; esta hermanada a prácticas inmobiliarias de tensión del territorio en busca de beneficios a costa de inversión pública. Dicho de otra forma, quienes están detrás del telón de fondo del desarrollo urbano en las ciudades son capitales privados que especulan con el valor de la tierra, con lo que terrenos lejos de la centralidad urbana, carentes de servicios públicos, con precarias o sin vías de comunicación o lo que es peor sin condiciones para ser urbanizados (dificultades topográficas o hídricas); su único objetivo es ofrecer falsas oportunidades, como seguridad o exclusividad en el caso de países con alto nivel económico o, para países suramericanos, primera vivienda de sectores marginados socialmente. Ricos y pobres resultan paradójicamente víctimas de una misma acción según el escenario social, económico y cultural en el que se implemente.&lt;/div&gt;
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Pero lo que realmente nos debe preocupar es la inversión pública que debe destinarse al pago de la urbanización en territorios poco favorables. En países con poca capacidad económica, esto exige que los ya apretados presupuestos deban reasignarse a generar infraestructura, compitiendo con necesidades básicas como educación y salud. Teniendo en cuenta que el estamento público sólo es un administrador ya que los recursos provienen de los ciudadanos.&lt;/div&gt;
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Costosas vías por difíciles topografías, redes de acueducto, electricidad, alcantarillado o telefonía vulnerables a múltiples realidades y onerosos cánones de mantenimiento, son el costo por caer en el juego de tensiones urbanas que se atizan por la corrupción que generan los especuladores. Alcaldes, gobernadores y cuanta autoridad con decisión sobre el territorio se encuentran como objetivo de dichos intereses, produciendo un continuo alejamiento de las lógicas de consolidación naturales a la ciudad por sofisticadas fórmulas de difícil comprensión, buscando que se alejen de la discusión pública para ser trasladadas a mesas privadas donde poco importa el interés general.&lt;/div&gt;
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Es acá donde vale nuevamente reflexionar sobre lo mas conveniente para nuestra realidad, nuestro contexto y entorno:&lt;br /&gt;
¿Debemos procurar poner en valor nuestras características? o ¿Valorizar nuestros recursos?&lt;br /&gt;
¿Es la renovación urbana una política pública de beneficio general o una empresa de desarrollo inmobiliario?&lt;br /&gt;
¿El desarrollo inmobiliario debe ser política pública o privada?&lt;/div&gt;
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Desde la manera como se formulan las estrategias o como se nombran los proyectos, puede ser anticipado el objetivo y es difícil que el discurso que se genera pueda ocultar coherentemente la ambigüedad, por lo que la renovación urbana no se puede vender como una empresa social en sí misma.&lt;/div&gt;
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Ésta, como concepto, no tiene un fin cuantificable más que el bienestar social o la mejora de calidad de vida, con lo que si de la renovación urbana se vislumbra un beneficio económico privado, por sustracción sabemos que no es.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Arq. Gustavo Arteaga Botero&lt;br /&gt;
2011.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://gustavo-arteaga-arq-8.blogspot.com/feeds/4149099904501662986/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://gustavo-arteaga-arq-8.blogspot.com/2012/12/puesta-en-valor-y-valorizacion.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8170081138219550533/posts/default/4149099904501662986'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8170081138219550533/posts/default/4149099904501662986'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://gustavo-arteaga-arq-8.blogspot.com/2012/12/puesta-en-valor-y-valorizacion.html' title='Puesta en valor y valorización.'/><author><name>Gustavo A Arteaga Botero</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05094952220599539429</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8170081138219550533.post-4969581300464556169</id><published>2012-12-01T19:11:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2012-12-01T19:11:00.200-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="arquitectura"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ciudad"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="desarrollo"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Urbano"/><title type='text'>Movilidad Vehicular-Peatonal.</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;widget-content&quot; style=&quot;border-top-color: rgb(34, 34, 34); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; font-family: &#39;Courier New&#39;, Courier, FreeMono, monospace; font-size: 14px; line-height: 19px; margin: 0px -15px; padding: 7px 15px 0px;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;Apuntes sobre nuevas obras viales.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Manizales en el manejo que hace de su movilidad, ya sea peatonal y/o vehicular, siempre ha sabido anticipar de manera acertada los retos de su crecimiento, entendiendo sus limitantes; lo que habla bien de las estrategias tejidas por las administraciones locales al pasar de los años; empíricas de alguna manera, pero que de ninguna forma resta&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;merito a lo hecho.&lt;/div&gt;
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Inquieta un poco la perdida de imágenes particulares y positivas que tenia la ciudad al ser proyectadas obras, por lo general viales, de una manera genérica olvidando que sin incrementar los costos podríamos diferenciar positivamente los proyectos. (Sabemos lo que esto en diferentes marcos significa y lo valioso que puede ser, mas ahora que hablamos del paisaje como patrimonio cultural).&lt;/div&gt;
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El manejo responsable de los dineros públicos es algo importante que se esta recuperando después de ser afectado por practicas que todos conocemos y no vale la pena nombrar. Pero se olvida que dichos fondo más que gastados con responsabilidad, deben ser&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;invertidos&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;
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Al ser dinero publico la ganancia no es material, ésta se mide en calidad de vida y es la obligación del estado (sus representantes) al invertir dicho dinero en obras civiles.&lt;/div&gt;
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Si bien las normativas del Ministerio de Transporte o en su defecto de los planes de ordenamiento territorial POT, son rigurosas en secciones viales, andenes, retiros y demás elementos, creo que el concepto que se maneja es de una&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;regulación mínima&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;, donde todo lo que sea en pro de mejoría es incorporable, como árboles, materiales, texturas y elementos que den calidez y calidad&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;al proyecto, al igual que referenciar al peatón, cuando de espacio publico hablamos. Esta es una máxima olvidada, que hoy se retoma bajo diferentes nombres que la disfrazan un poco, pero como elemento de significado sólido brilla por su sencillez.&lt;/div&gt;
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Si tenemos un ejemplo, como es el bulevar de&amp;nbsp;&lt;st1:personname productid=&quot;la Avenida Santander&quot; st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;la Avenida Santander&lt;/st1:personname&gt;, se pueden tomar de este las cosas positivas, y las que no, mejorarlas para ser usadas en los diferentes proyectos y que no se genere una diferencia tan marcada en el resultado; dos facultades de arquitectura deberían facilitar el proceso de incorporación de directrices de diseño en los proyectos.&lt;/div&gt;
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Además de ganar la ciudad en obras con una carga de autenticidad alta, se estimularían debates constructivos entre las diferentes entidades, lo que es&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;muy interesante y como adicional podríamos generar interés en los jóvenes profesionales que los haga pensar antes de abandonar la ciudad. Ganaríamos mucho.&lt;/div&gt;
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Es importante apoyar todo lo que estructure y consolide la cultura ciudadana Manizalita, que por la cotidianidad convulsionada de los últimos años se ha visto abocada a soluciones mediáticas necesarias. Se debe retomar el camino de apertura y debate por el que nos reconocen nacionalmente antes que se pierda y nos cueste mucho en tiempo, recursos y lo más importante, en buenas condiciones para el ciudadano el recuperarlo. (Guardando la escala vimos lo que le costo a Bogotá, construir, definir y aplicar el concepto de cultura ciudadana).&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Arq Gustavo A. Arteaga Botero.&lt;br /&gt;
2011&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://gustavo-arteaga-arq-8.blogspot.com/feeds/4969581300464556169/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://gustavo-arteaga-arq-8.blogspot.com/2012/12/movilidad-vehicular-peatonal.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8170081138219550533/posts/default/4969581300464556169'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8170081138219550533/posts/default/4969581300464556169'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://gustavo-arteaga-arq-8.blogspot.com/2012/12/movilidad-vehicular-peatonal.html' title='Movilidad Vehicular-Peatonal.'/><author><name>Gustavo A Arteaga Botero</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05094952220599539429</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8170081138219550533.post-3966777452261877897</id><published>2012-11-30T19:14:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2012-11-30T19:14:00.675-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="arquitectura"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ciudad"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="desarrollo"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Urbano"/><title type='text'>Termas. Turismo. Volcanes. Agua. Reservas naturales. ¡Delicado equilibrio!</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;widget-content&quot; style=&quot;border-top-color: rgb(34, 34, 34); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; font-family: &#39;Courier New&#39;, Courier, FreeMono, monospace; font-size: 14px; line-height: 19px; margin: 0px -15px; padding: 7px 15px 0px;&quot;&gt;
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Es común por estos días ver artículos que hablan del uso, o en términos&amp;nbsp;precisos, de la explotación de fuentes termales con un objetivo turístico. En un contexto desprevenido suena innovador y hasta viable ante el potencial turístico que departamentos hermanos están explotando, donde Caldas por temas de gestión esta en deuda, por lo que las termas pueden ser la clave; suena razonable.&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot;&gt;De la misma forma artículos preocupantes salen de manera repetida, teniendo como centro la actividad sísmica del cerro-Volcán Machín. Lo que no terminamos de entender (por que no se referencia) es que todos estos acontecimientos tienen en común El Parque Nacional de los Nevados con sus áreas intangibles, de amortiguamiento o sus perímetros de influencia, que si bien están en departamentos diferentes (Tolima, Quindío, Caldas, Risaralda, sin tener en cuentas los corredores biológicos),&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;la ley los agrupa con un único plan de manejo, entendiendo de manera anticipada el valor estratégico de este territorio para la nación y Sur America en una visión mas amplia, al hacer parte de los Andes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot;&gt;Para nadie es un secreto que lo que esta en juego en materia de recursos naturales es incalculable para el futuro del país. Los nacimientos de agua que por fenómeno de escorrentías generan los hilos, las quebradas y ríos de los que finalmente tomamos el elemento para proveer nuestros acueductos, generar electricidad y regar cultivos, los corredores biológicos presentes que mantienen el flujo migratorio de cientos de especies, la actividad sísmica presente que nos permite tener un laboratorio único, que forma geólogos de renombre internacional en ámbitos académicos, que a su vez nos advierten los riesgos que corremos si no entendemos los ciclos naturales de la actividad y como tomar correctivos (algunas catástrofes hubiéramos evitado).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot;&gt;La ciencia mostró hace algunos años que en la naturaleza todo esta relacionado y en equilibrio. Esta figura se defino como ecosistema y el concepto ha evolucionado.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot;&gt;Cada día entendemos mejor esto y las ecorregiones como modelos de ordenamiento territorial es una muestra.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot;&gt;Las particularidades de estos lugares hacen que el uso se deba hacer de manera cuidadosa, y si bien, el plan de manejo contempla elementos regulatorios importantes, sabemos que los cambios ambiéntales negativos hacen que dichas normas se queden poco operativas rápidamente, requiriendo un constante seguimiento y adaptación para proteger el territorio.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot;&gt;Con este Antecedente, cabe preguntarnos: ¿los proyectos turísticos ubicados en las termas, están dispuestos a invertir en una infraestructura para no impactar negativamente el lugar? (Energía solar, filtración de aguas servidas o tratamientos con bacterias, materiales y tecnologías constructivas apropiadas, entre las mas importantes) o ¿el modelo es de baja inversión con máximo retorno bajo el esquema de alquiler o concesión de tierras, donde el futuro de estas no importa?¿Serán reinvertidos los recursos en el mantenimiento y recuperación de los suelos afectados por el uso turístico? ¿Se educara al turista antes de su llegada a territorios tan frágiles?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot;&gt;Aunque se tratara de hacer, es tan poco el margen de error que tenemos que lo razonable seria no apostar el lugar del cual más dependemos por los recursos naturales presentes que son prioritarios para la supervivencia, además es el que más daño, por sus características, nos puede hacer si no lo respetamos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot;&gt;Si fuera el único lugar con potencial pensaría de manera más flexible y sola alertaría sobre la necesidad de control y regulación. Pero teniendo tantos lugares con experiencias exitosas de turismo arriesgar uno de los más valiosos suena poco convincente.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot;&gt;Arq. Gustavo Arteaga Botero.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot;&gt;2010&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://gustavo-arteaga-arq-8.blogspot.com/feeds/3966777452261877897/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://gustavo-arteaga-arq-8.blogspot.com/2012/11/termas-turismo-volcanes-agua-reservas.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8170081138219550533/posts/default/3966777452261877897'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8170081138219550533/posts/default/3966777452261877897'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://gustavo-arteaga-arq-8.blogspot.com/2012/11/termas-turismo-volcanes-agua-reservas.html' title='Termas. Turismo. Volcanes. Agua. Reservas naturales. ¡Delicado equilibrio!'/><author><name>Gustavo A Arteaga Botero</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05094952220599539429</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8170081138219550533.post-2196847935792738239</id><published>2012-11-29T19:15:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2012-11-29T19:19:32.417-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="arquitectura"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ciudad"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="desarrollo"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Urbano"/><title type='text'>Un Modelo económico en crisis debería inquietar ya que la cultura y política, son pilares.</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
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El modelo económico de las regiones desarrolladas en términos tecnológicos, industriales o militares, que los países en la senda del “progreso” tratan incansablemente de adoptar (o imponer en algunos casos), está en graves problemas por falta de regulación y autocontrol. Esto afectó los conceptos y argumentos básicos dejando en evidencia facetas no tan altruistas como proclamaba; avaricia, soberbia, entre otras, se evidenciaron.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A medida que la información se decanta, a pesar de los matices de los medios de comunicación, entendemos cómo el modelo pudo operar para insertarse en nuestras vidas gracias a dos pilares fundamentales que fue estructurando y modificando con el beneplácito y complicidad de grandes académicos e instituciones.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
El primero y más importante pilar es el cultural, donde la operatoria fue básicamente borrar todo sentido de particularidad para después modificar conductas. Planteada la duda, el segundo pilar, el político, podría entrar eligiendo líderes producto de una democracia (el abstencionismo presente en niveles tan altos debería desdibujar el concepto); que en contra de estas particularidades pudiera modificar los escenarios regulatorios leyes, normas y hasta constituciones, para que los brazos operativos pudieran actuar sin mayor resistencia en las diferentes zonas y áreas geográficas tan heterogéneas y diversas en nuestro planeta. No es gratuito que las regiones con más violencia en la actualidad sean las que se resisten a modificar su cultura en pro de una “mejor”; alimentados generalmente por una fuerte presencia religiosa que los impulsa (para bien o para mal, no es relevante este juicio) a estar en posición de confrontación. (Lo que es más llamativo es que estos mismos lugares fuertemente castigados por la violencia presentan grandes riquezas).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Coincidencias tan negativas, evidentes ante el descaro con que operan los promotores de estas ideas, nos deberían llamar a no sólo poner en crisis el modelo económico, sino los pilares que le permitieron operar y más importante, ante el panorama gris, deberíamos estar corrigiendo el curso de nuestro entorno repensando las decisiones que ya se tomaron bajo la lógica de este modelo que se agrieta.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Es momento para que nuevos modelos, sobre todo culturales, usen las mismas armas con que opera el anti-modelo, para permitir aportar matices positivos. (Tecnología, Medios informativos entre otros).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
La academia es la llamada a ocupar y generar ideas, como formadora y no temer en asumir una posición. Tenemos aprendido que la humilde Guadua, el escritor de provincia García Márquez o la artista Débora Arango pueden dar golpes de campana fuertes, que nos deberían despertar en esta época oscura para rodear nuestras Universidades como sociedad, y pedir que formen personas con una fuerte posición crítica, dispuestas a debatir bajo la luz de un conocimiento cultural-tradicional y no profesionales de molde con un paquete actualizable de pensamiento.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Es importante que no jubilemos a nuestros cerebros y talentos bajo argumentos poco creíbles, ¡no podemos darnos este lujo!, tenemos que encontrar fórmulas inmediatas de la mano de la administración municipal, departamental o nacional para que se reincorporen bajo figuras nuevas, las filas de reservistas culturales que un vago modelo cultural sentenció con argumentos de poca importancia. Ver cómo los nuevos catedráticos son formados por la experiencia de un maestro, sumando la realidad de una época y contexto para nutrir nuevas filas de personas que nos ayuden a razonar, y pensar los retos que están por llegar, no debería ser un imposible existiendo las personas para realizarlo.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Arq. Gustavo Arteaga Botero&lt;br /&gt;
2008.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://gustavo-arteaga-arq-8.blogspot.com/feeds/2196847935792738239/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://gustavo-arteaga-arq-8.blogspot.com/2012/11/un-modelo-economico-en-crisis-deberia.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8170081138219550533/posts/default/2196847935792738239'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8170081138219550533/posts/default/2196847935792738239'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://gustavo-arteaga-arq-8.blogspot.com/2012/11/un-modelo-economico-en-crisis-deberia.html' title='Un Modelo económico en crisis debería inquietar ya que la cultura y política, son pilares.'/><author><name>Gustavo A Arteaga Botero</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05094952220599539429</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry></feed>