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	<title><![CDATA[Brewboard->wine mead cider]]></title>
	<description>Homebrewing wine, mead, and cider discussions</description>
	<link>http://www.brewboard.com/index.php</link>
	<pubDate>Thu, 22 Jun 2023 22:47:52 -0400</pubDate>
	<ttl>30</ttl>
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		<title><![CDATA[Brewboard->wine mead cider]]></title>
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		<link>http://www.brewboard.com/index.php</link>
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		<title>Fermaid-K and/or Fermaid-O only in a mead</title>
		<link>http://www.brewboard.com/index.php?showtopic=115702</link>
		<description><![CDATA[So I understand that Fermaid-K has more DAP and provides more Nitrogen than Fermaid-O so it provides more YAN to the yeast. <br />I have read that Fermaid-O has about half the YAN but it has more micro nutrients and that it requires less to get the same nutrients to the must. <br />But I would also think that adding DAP and Fermaid-O would be about the same thing as Fermaid-K, correct?<br /><br />I don't think it's wise to just add 2X more Fermaid-O than Fermaid-K so is there a good way to calculate how much Fermaid-O is required?<br />You still want to get to a good YAN (250?) but for that it would be about 48 grams of Fermaid-K or 96 grams of Fermaid-O, that's a lot in 5 gallons!<br /><br />I add DAP and Fermaid-K now, but I want to try Fermaid-O to see how it performs and just looking for amounts.<br /><br />Thanks,<br />DG]]></description>
		<starter>DavidG</starter>
		<poster>fatbloke</poster>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Nov 2014 19:37:27 -0500</pubDate>
		<lastPostDate>Fri, 10 Mar 2017 11:18:17 -0500</lastPostDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">115702</guid>
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		<title>how to make a Polish mead?</title>
		<link>http://www.brewboard.com/index.php?showtopic=77307</link>
		<description><![CDATA[I have made a few meads [12], and I just finished teaching a mead class to get people interested in meads.  We had a great turn out and got to try about 25 meads in the two classes.  We got at least 6 meads made and 2 bottled.  It was a real eye opener, as I can't really be called a teacher in meads but it sure was great to pool all of the money and get to order all of those meads.  Still got another 5 bottles of meads left to try.<br /><br />However a few cool guys brought in some meads named Viking's Blood and another with Caraway seeds.  These were definitely of the Polish style yet tasted really good (compared to old and stale, soy souce meads we usually have from Poland).  Compared to the other Polish meads I have had, these were really good and 21% strong.  But I also had sampled 10 others before it that day.  Tasted sweet, yet tawny, orange-brown and had some aging effects that weren't the usual "raisiny" [port] flavors from that extra year or two.<br /><br />So what goes into a Polish style mead.  I did a search and see nothing on this board.  I am thinking a wild flower sack mead on oak - aged at least 2-3 years?  Yeast?  A clean champange style one like Avize?  EC1118 [i hate it]?  I don't think D47 or other sweet meads or white wine yeasts will work on this. Probably about 1.150, oak, champange + time? Got any ideas?]]></description>
		<starter>bales</starter>
		<poster>male</poster>
		<pubDate>Sun, 22 Jul 2007 12:57:03 -0400</pubDate>
		<lastPostDate>Wed, 11 Feb 2015 03:16:39 -0500</lastPostDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">77307</guid>
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		<title>41st Annual US Amateur Winemaking Competition</title>
		<link>http://www.brewboard.com/index.php?showtopic=115701</link>
		<description><![CDATA[<div align="center">The 41st Annual US Amateur Winemaking Competition <br /><br />will be held on <br /><br />November 22, 2014 <br /><br />Entries must be received between October 1 and November 8, 2014. <br /><br />International entries may be received earlier. <br /><br />Please send entries c/o: The Home Beer, Wine and Cheesemaking Shop, in Woodland Hills, CA. (www.HomeBeerWineCheese.com)<br /><br />Entry forms and rules are posted on the website at: <a href="http://www.CellarmastersLA.org" target="_blank">http://www.CellarmastersLA.org</a>.<br /><br />Cellarmasters has been sponsoring the US Amateur Winemaking Competition since the club was founded in 1973. <br /><br />The Competition is an all-volunteer endeavor and is the oldest home wine competition in the US.<br /><br />Good luck to all!<br /><br />Andy Coradeschi</div>]]></description>
		<starter>acorad</starter>
		<poster>acorad</poster>
		<pubDate>Tue, 02 Sep 2014 19:48:07 -0400</pubDate>
		<lastPostDate>Wed, 29 Oct 2014 19:03:52 -0400</lastPostDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">115701</guid>
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		<title>Hobo wine from grapejuice</title>
		<link>http://www.brewboard.com/index.php?showtopic=115697</link>
		<description><![CDATA[Last night I made a batch of hobo wine from grapejuice:<br /><br />72 oz grape juice from concentrate, no preservatives, room temperature<br />2� cups sugar added and dissolved by shaking<br />2 tsp Red Star yeast dissolved in warm water, added and shaken<br />cracked the cap just a bit <br />Put the bottle in a bowl and a closed box<br /><br />This morning I checked it and there was a good smell, but it was barely active. Just a ring of tiny bubbles around the edge of the bottle. It didn't have the big bubbles that were described in the video.<br /><br />Was it a bogus recipe? Did I do something wrong? Or is everything ok?<br /><br />Steve]]></description>
		<starter>StephenD</starter>
		<poster>Kevin</poster>
		<pubDate>Sat, 14 Jun 2014 10:51:57 -0400</pubDate>
		<lastPostDate>Sun, 15 Jun 2014 17:20:02 -0400</lastPostDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">115697</guid>
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		<title>What are some quick wine recipes?</title>
		<link>http://www.brewboard.com/index.php?showtopic=80733</link>
		<description><![CDATA[I've had a few batches of wine brewed from kits, with some success. now I'd like to try something more complex, maybe making my own from fruit.<br /><br />Anyway, I've had a look for recipes. And I keep seeing things like, "six months to clear, then bottle and leave for a year before drinking"<br /><br />Are there any recipes you'd recommend for beginners, that take less time than that? Something that would brew and clear in a couple of months, and mature in about six or seven?<br /><br />Maybe one with a mixture of canned grape concentrate and fruit. I like the sound of grape with peach, plum, pear, strawberry, or ginger.]]></description>
		<starter>NormanCastle</starter>
		<poster>Edmiller</poster>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Oct 2007 22:45:01 -0400</pubDate>
		<lastPostDate>Sun, 02 Mar 2014 17:25:20 -0500</lastPostDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">80733</guid>
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		<title>mead beginner mistakes?</title>
		<link>http://www.brewboard.com/index.php?showtopic=115658</link>
		<description><![CDATA[I'm preparing to make my first mead from "The Joy of Homebrewing's" antipodal mead recipe. When I googled it I found a post on this forum that said <br />"I made all the beginner mistakes including pre-fermentation acid, stuck fermentation, gypsum, boiling the honey, etc" <br />But I don't understand what the mistakes were? Papazian's recipe calls for the mead to be boiled. Should I NOT boil it? What values should I be trying to obtain by adding gypsum? What's the target pH? (the recipe simply calls for an addition without knowing what my pH was beforehand.) The recipe also calls for addition of an acid blend, but never asks you to check total acidity.<br />So, even though these problems aren't specific to this exact recipe, maybe someone who's brewed mead before could warn me off about what the original poster was trying to say?<br /><br />Here's the recipe if it helps:<br /><br />15 lbs Honey (Grade A clover)<br />1 tsp Yeast nutrient<br />1 Tbs Acid Blend<br />1 tsp Irish Moss<br />0.5 tsp Gypsum<br />Water to 5 Gallons<br />Packet Pasteur Champagne Yeast<br /><br />Heated tap water to 160�F for 20 minutes; removed from heat.  Added all ingredients and stirred well to mix honey.<br />Cleaned 5 g carboy using water and 0.5 cup bleach.  Let sit for 15 minutes, rinsed well with hot water and poured in must.  Shook for less than a minute.<br />When cooled to 80 F, rehydrated yeast according to instructions and pitched.<br />]]></description>
		<starter>cfiffpm</starter>
		<poster>cfiffpm</poster>
		<pubDate>Mon, 16 Dec 2013 17:41:12 -0500</pubDate>
		<lastPostDate>Mon, 16 Dec 2013 17:41:12 -0500</lastPostDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">115658</guid>
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		<title>40th Annual US Amateur Winemaking Competition (including meads, cysers</title>
		<link>http://www.brewboard.com/index.php?showtopic=115654</link>
		<description><![CDATA[<div align="center">Hi all, the 40th Annual US Amateur Winemaking Competition - including meads, cysers, pyments and melomels - will be held on November 23, 2013.<br /><br />ALL ENTRIES MUST BE RECEIVED BY November 9th 2013 at the Home Beer, Wine and Cheesemaking Shop in Woodland Hills, CA. (www.HomeBeerWineCheese.com)<br /><br />Entry forms and rules are posted on the website at: <a href="http://www.CellarmastersLA.org" target="_blank">http://www.CellarmastersLA.org</a>.<br /><br />Cellarmasters has been sponsoring the US Amateur Winemaking Competition since the club was founded 40 years ago.<br /><br />The Competition is an all-volunteer endeavor and is the oldest home wine competition in the US.<br /><br />Good luck to all!<br /><br />Andy </div>]]></description>
		<starter>acorad</starter>
		<poster>acorad</poster>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 Oct 2013 17:42:19 -0400</pubDate>
		<lastPostDate>Thu, 17 Oct 2013 17:42:19 -0400</lastPostDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">115654</guid>
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		<title><![CDATA[Pears & Peaches Wine]]></title>
		<link>http://www.brewboard.com/index.php?showtopic=115410</link>
		<description><![CDATA[Was doing a Pear Wine today... <br /><br />Grape Press rental (15$)<br />50lb "VERY ripe" Summer Crisp pears. (20$) (box with red skin)<br />50lb "Ripe" Bartlett Pears (20$) (box of greener skin)<br />10lb "just ok" Peaches. (10$)<br />3lb White grape (8$)<br />3 big Lemon (2$)<br />2 Orange (1$)<br />1tsp Yeast Food (Fermaid) (0.25$)<br />2x Pasteur Champagne yeast (4$)<br />Total: 80.25$   <img src="http://www.brewboard.com/style_emoticons/brewboard/coffee.gif" style="vertical-align:middle" emoid=":coffee:" border="0" alt="coffee.gif" />  <img src="http://www.brewboard.com/style_emoticons/brewboard/xmas.gif" style="vertical-align:middle" emoid=":xmas:" border="0" alt="xmas.gif" /> <br /><br />Extracted 3gal of Pear juice in the press. OG 1.055<br /><br />Added 2.5 gal water and diced peaches<br />Added 6lb regular white cane sugar<br />Added the Yeast nutrient<br />Rehydrated yeast & pitch 1hr later.<br />Plastic Fermenter is almost filled to the airlock. (hope it wont be an issue)<br /><br />New OG: 1.080<br />PH: 5.2<br />Estimated FG: 0.996<br />Estimated ABV:  11% <br /><br /><br />Hoping for the best.  <img src="http://www.brewboard.com/style_emoticons/brewboard/notworthy.gif" style="vertical-align:middle" emoid=":notworthy:" border="0" alt="notworthy.gif" /> <br /><br /><a href='http://www.brewboard.com/index.php?act=attach&type=post&id=520'>http://www.brewboard.com/index.php?act=attach&type=post&id=520</a> <a href='http://www.brewboard.com/index.php?act=attach&type=post&id=521'>http://www.brewboard.com/index.php?act=attach&type=post&id=521</a> <a href='http://www.brewboard.com/index.php?act=attach&type=post&id=522'>http://www.brewboard.com/index.php?act=attach&type=post&id=522</a> <a href='http://www.brewboard.com/index.php?act=attach&type=post&id=523'>http://www.brewboard.com/index.php?act=attach&type=post&id=523</a> <a href='http://www.brewboard.com/index.php?act=attach&type=post&id=524'>http://www.brewboard.com/index.php?act=attach&type=post&id=524</a>]]></description>
		<starter>Sly1990</starter>
		<poster>Beer Novice</poster>
		<pubDate>Sat, 24 Sep 2011 16:44:54 -0400</pubDate>
		<lastPostDate>Sun, 04 Aug 2013 21:03:50 -0400</lastPostDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">115410</guid>
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		<title>Wine firdge for aging.</title>
		<link>http://www.brewboard.com/index.php?showtopic=115639</link>
		<description><![CDATA[Looking for recommendations for a good quality wine fridge to age and store wine in. <br /><br />The fridge would probably be set up in the garage so it needs to be outdoor friendly as temps in there typically get into the mid 90's in FL.<br />I use mainly 1.5L bottles and would like a capacity to hold up to 3-4  6 gallon batches at various stages in the aging process. I'm not real concerned with the ability to control humidity since I use synthetic corks.<br /><br />Hoping someone already has some experience in this area with units currently on the market.<br /><br />Thanks]]></description>
		<starter>Beer Novice</starter>
		<poster>Beer Novice</poster>
		<pubDate>Sun, 28 Jul 2013 20:39:54 -0400</pubDate>
		<lastPostDate>Thu, 01 Aug 2013 19:52:27 -0400</lastPostDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">115639</guid>
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		<title>Question on Brix</title>
		<link>http://www.brewboard.com/index.php?showtopic=115625</link>
		<description><![CDATA[I'm confused about starting Brix.  I have read that a dry wine can be 0 or even negative Brix, does the starting Brix have an impact on that number for anything other than<br />alcohol content?  Will the ending Brix always be around 0 or does that also depend on starting Brix and alcohol level of the yeast? <br /><br />I use a SG hydrometer and Brix refractometer (plus spreadsheet) now for measurements so the only Brix exposure I have is with that and it never gets below about 8 Brix due<br />to ethanol inclusion so I've never seen a 0 Brix reading that's why I'm curious.<br /><br />Just as a bonus question  - what is the easiest scale to use? Brix or SG?  Both seem to have positives and negatives about them.<br />Why do pros only seem to use Brix?<br /><br /><br /><br /><br />]]></description>
		<starter>DavidG</starter>
		<poster>fatbloke</poster>
		<pubDate>Thu, 21 Mar 2013 15:47:38 -0400</pubDate>
		<lastPostDate>Thu, 23 May 2013 17:48:43 -0400</lastPostDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">115625</guid>
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