BUSINESS MANUAL

Overview of Tanzanian tellecom tower market

2016-06-13T23:42:00.000+03:00

Welcome to a series that analyses Tanzania tower market.Being a country with over 60 Million inhabitants approximately 80% of them living in a rural areas with minimal.

VODACOM HAS SOLD ITS TELECOMS TOWERS TO HELIOS TOWERS TANZANIA

2013-08-06T19:04:00.000+03:00

After Vodacom Tanzania sold its 1,149 telecoms towers to Helios Towers Tanzania for about $ 75 million, the Helios Towers footprint in Africa will now rise...

After Vodacom Tanzania sold its 1,149 telecoms towers to Helios Towers Tanzania for about $ 75 million, the Helios Towers footprint in Africa will now rise to around 4,700 owned towers.

According to the purchase agreement, Vodacom will get a 25 percent stake in Helios. Millicom has a similar arrangement.

The towers company, which has already completed a similar deal with Millicom, will also commit to building more towers and both Millicom and Vodacom will be able to utilise the combined networks.

Chuck Green, chief executive of Helios Africa, said that there were a number of deals in the pipeline, underscoring the interest among the region’s mobile operators to strike partnership agreements with companies such as Helios as well as rivals IHS and America Towers. He said that in total there were about 18,000 towers that could be acquired in the next year, representing deals valued at about $ 2 billion.

Helios had adequate financial resource to cover the Tanzanian transaction, according to the group, and at least one other acquisition. The group has raised money through private equity groups in the past, although it could also consider raising money through a public listing in the future depending on the relative costs of capital to fund future deals.

After the acquisition, HTA will be providing close to 2,700 points of service to Vodacom and affiliates across Africa.

The deal will expand Helios Towers Africa’s tower coverage in Africa to 4,700 owned towers in Ghana, Tanzania and the Democratic Republic of Congo.

HTA, which is backed by a range of private equity groups such as Quantum Strategic, the fund managed by Soros Partners, Lord Rothschild’s RIT Capital Partners and Albright Capital Management, retains overall control of the Tanzanian business.

Source:http://www.corporate-digest.com/index.php/vodacom-has-sold-its-1149-telecoms-towers-to-helios-towers-tanzania

How local engineers can benefit from Inala Technology

2013-07-17T13:35:00.001+03:00

Recently i just came from a trip that took me three weeks to over six regions of Tanzania.I went to Morogoro,Dodoma,Iringa,Mbeya,Ruvuma and Njombe region.The main reason of the project was to upgrade rectifier modules in Helios owned Tigo telecom sites around those regions.

Inala RMS after before installation of peripheral component alarms

Field Engineer installing Inala generator alarms,generally within the generator Inala is monitoring Fuel consumption as well as general fuel management,Door alarms,Generator run alarms,Generator on load alarms,Mains on load alarms ,utility grid monitoring and Generator remote start/stop as well as generator remote reset.

Field Engineer Installing Utility meter that is connected to Inala RMS for monitoring utility grid

This project has to do with the site Asset Management System (SAM). Inala SAM is the system that enables monitoring of cell site remotely using a computer aided server direct from the Remote Management System (RMS) which is installed at the cell site .

A Battery current probe measures the current by a principle of no physical contact ,It works like a Cramp meter that measures current without physical contact,it has an allow ,when connected to the positive cable the arrow should point in the direction of the battery and viceversa when connected to negative cable.

Inala RMS after installation

The Base transmission system is a piece of equipment that facilitates wireless communication between user equipment (UE) and a network. UEs are devices like mobile phones (handsets), WLL phones, computers with wireless internet connectivity, WiFi and WiMAX devices and others. The network can be that of any of the wireless communication technologies like GSM,CDMA Wireless local loop, WAN, WiFi, WiMAX, etc

An Automatic Digital generator set (GL type)

Mains phase frequency sensor(MPF) is senses Mains voltage,phase voltage and frequency of supply power.

Hybrid extension module it senses voltage of the load ,voltage and temperature of the hybrid system.

How grid utility meter is connected to commercial utility meter

Many companies contracting the telecom industry have benefited from this technology including young graduate engineers and technician with no field experience who after short training appear to manage the system pretty well.

With Inala SAM there is reduction of cost incurred on generator fuel by using the lately discovered hybrid mechanism of remote start /stop it is also provided employment to engineers and technicians graduating from university and local training institutions in the country.

Meet Ayesha Farooq, The First Woman Fighter Pilot Of Pakistan Certified For Battle.

2013-07-06T09:33:00.001+03:00

There’s only one Pakistani woman who is recognized as a female war-ready fighter pilot, and that’s Ayesha Farooq. 19 women have qualified to be fighter pilots in Pakistan over the last decade, including five others currently in the military, but currently Farooq is the only one qualified for combat.

Ayesha Farooq, 26, Pakistan’s only female war-ready fighter pilot, poses for photograph as she sits in the cockpit of a Chinese-made F-7PG fighter jet at Mushaf base in Sargodha, north Pakistan June 6, 2013. Farooq, from Punjab province’s historic city of Bahawalpur, is one of 19 women who have become pilots in the Pakistan Air Force over the last decade – there are five other female fighter pilots, but they have yet to take the final tests to qualify for combat. A growing number of women have joined Pakistan’s defence forces in recent years as attitudes towards women change.

Ayesha Farooq, 26, Pakistan’s only female war-ready fighter pilot watches an airforce jet about to take off at Mushaf base in Sargodha, north Pakistan June 7, 2013. Farooq, from Punjab province’s historic city of Bahawalpur, is one of 19 women who have become pilots in the Pakistan Air Force over the last decade – there are five other female fighter pilots, but they have yet to take the final tests to qualify for combat. A growing number of women have joined Pakistan’s defence forces in recent years as attitudes towards women change. Picture taken June 7, 2013. REUTERS/Zohra Bensemra (PAKISTAN – Tags: MILITARY SOCIETY).

Ayesha Farooq, 26, Pakistan’s only female war-ready fighter pilot, smiles during an interview with Reuters at Mushaf base in Sargodha, north Pakistan June 6, 2013. Farooq, from Punjab province’s historic city of Bahawalpur, is one of 19 women who have become pilots in the Pakistan Air Force over the last decade – there are five other female fighter pilots, but they have yet to take the final tests to qualify for combat. A growing number of women have joined Pakistan’s defence forces in recent years as attitudes towards women change. Picture taken June 6, 2013. REUTERS/Zohra Bensemra (PAKISTAN – Tags: MILITARY SOCIETY).

A Chinese-made F-7PG fighter jet of the Pakistan Air Force takes off from Mushaf base in Sargodha, north Pakistan June 7, 2013. Ayesha Farooq, from Punjab province’s historic city of Bahawalpur, is one of 19 women who have become pilots in the Pakistan Air Force over the last decade – there are five other female fighter pilots, but they have yet to take the final tests to qualify for combat. A growing number of women have joined Pakistan’s defence forces in recent years as attitudes towards women change. Picture taken June 7, 2013.

Ayesha Farooq, 26, Pakistan’s only female war-ready fighter pilot, gives the thumb-up sign from the cockpit of a Chinese-made F-7PG fighter jet at Mushaf base in Sargodha, north Pakistan June 6, 2013. Farooq, from Punjab province’s historic city of Bahawalpur, is one of 19 women who have become pilots in the Pakistan Air Force over the last decade – there are five other female fighter pilots, but they have yet to take the final tests to qualify for combat. A growing number of women have joined Pakistan’s defence forces in recent years as attitudes towards women change. Picture taken June 6, 2013. REUTERS/Zohra Bensemra (PAKISTAN – Tags: MILITARY SOCIETY TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY)

Ayesha Farooq, 26, (R) Pakistan’s only female war-ready fighter pilot, talks with avionics engineer Anam Hassan, 24, at Mushaf base in Sargodha, north Pakistan June 7, 2013. Farooq, from Punjab province’s historic city of Bahawalpur, is one of 19 women who have become pilots in the Pakistan Air Force over the last decade – there are five other female fighter pilots, but they have yet to take the final tests to qualify for combat. A growing number of women have joined Pakistan’s defence forces in recent years as attitudes towards women change. Picture taken June 7, 2013. REUTERS/Zohra Bensemra (PAKISTAN – Tags: MILITARY SOCIETY).

Ayesha Farooq, 26, Pakistan’s only female war-ready fighter pilot, performs a pre-flight check on a Chinese-made F-7PG fighter jet at Mushaf base in Sargodha, north Pakistan June 6, 2013. Farooq, from Punjab province’s historic city of Bahawalpur, is one of 19 women who have become pilots in the Pakistan Air Force over the last decade – there are five other female fighter pilots, but they have yet to take the final tests to qualify for combat. A growing number of women have joined Pakistan’s defence forces in recent years as attitudes towards women change. Picture taken June 6, 2013. REUTERS/Zohra Bensemra (PAKISTAN – Tags: MILITARY SOCIETY).
Article from:http://dewjiblog.com/2013/07/06/meet-ayesha-farooq-the-first-woman-fighter-pilot-of-pakistan-certified-for-battle/

No Financial Benefit in Freemason says Sir Chande

2012-09-26T00:36:00.001+03:00

There is No financial benefits in freemasonry , huu ni msemo ambao Sir Jayantilal Keshavji Chande ambaye ni mdau maarufu wa kundi la freemason hapa nchini aliusema alipokuwa akihojiwa na kituo cha televisheni cha Clouds TV na Gerlad Ando,

Sir Chande alikuwa wazi sana na kukiri kwamba yeye ni mwanachama wa kundi la freemason ,na kwamba kundi lake yeye ni lile ambalo hukutana nchini kenya kwa mikutano yao.

Sir Chande akaendelea kwa kusema kwamba freemason sio uchawi wala haina uhusiano na mambo yoyote ya kishetani kinyume na inavyoongelewa na watu mbalimbali wengi wao ni wale ambao hawalijui kwa undani kundi hili ambalo. Kwa mujibu wa Bwana Chande ni kwa ajiri ya ushirikiano ,mshikamano na kusaidiana "If there is my company wants to offer a tender to other companies and if one of the companies is owned by a person who is a freemason then i will give the tender to the that person"alisema Chande akimaanisha kwamba kama kampuni kadhaa zinagombea tender na mmoja kati ya wenye makampuni ni wa freemason basi atampa tender hiyo mtu wa freemason alisema hayo alipokuwa akisisitiza kwamba kwenye freemason hakuna faida za kifedha badala yake ni ushirikiano wa kawaida .

Bwana Chande anadai kwamba kipindi fulani waliwahi kuhojiwa kuhusu uhalali wa hekalu la freemason na kushukiwa kuwa walikuwa ni waabudu shetani (devil worshipers) ,"i took the journalists with the camera inside the freemason hall they pictured the hall then they said there is nothing bad and the government gave us permission to proceed with the freemaonry "Alisema Bwana Chande .

Chande aliongeza kwamba alama mbalimbali hutumika kama vielelezo katika kufundishia sheria na maadili ya freemasonry

Hata hivyo mahojiano hayo kati ya Chande na Gerald Ando wa Clouds TV yameonyesha utofauti mkubwa kati ya freemason tunayoisikia mitaani na ile iliyoelezwa na Bwana Chande .

Katika miaka ya hivi karibuni kumekuwa na habari nyingi kwenye vyombo vya habari kuhusu freemasonry ambapo picha mbalimbali za watu ambao aidha walikuwa wamesimama na Bwana Chande ama kwa namna moja au nyingine walionekana kama wameonyesha alama za freemason

Alama hii ya kipima pembe na Bikari hutumika na freemason katika mafunzo hasa ya kimaadili.

Katika Picha ni mkurugenzi wa makampuni ya IPP akiwa na Bwana Chande katika moja ya hafla hapa nchini Tanzania

Raisi mstaafu wa awamu ya tatu Benjamin Wiliam Mkapa akiwa katika moja ya hafla na Bwana Chande .

Raisi Jakaya Mrisho Kikwete akisalimiana na Bwana Chande

Raisi wa awamu ya Pili Bwana Alli Hasan Mwinyi akiongea na Bwana Chande

Baadhi ya magazeti yalichapisha picha mbalimbali zinazounganisha freemason na ikulu

TATHMINI YA MLIPUKO ULIOMUUA MWANDISHI WA HABARI

2012-09-03T17:09:00.000+03:00

ANGALIA MTUTU WA KIRUSHIA BOMU UKIWA UMEELEKEZWA KWA BWANA MWANGOSI

KUNA GRENADE ZA AINA MBILI

1.NON LETHAL GRENADE

TEAR GAS GRENADE NI MFANO WA NON LETHAL GRENADE AMBAZO ZENYEWE HAZINA MILIPUKO BALI HUTOA GESI KWA AJIRI YA KUWASAMBARATISHA WAANDAMANAJI AU KUTUMIKA KUTOA TAARIFA KWA NJIA Y MOSHI KWA WANAJESHI WAWAPO VITANI.

2.EXPLOSIVE GRENADE

KITAALAMU GRENADE DOGO LA KAWAIDA HUWEZA KUTEMBEA KWA MWENDO KASI WA MITA 75 KWA SEKUNDE KUTOKA KWENYE KIFAA CHA KURUSHIA (GRENADE LAUNCHER) NA KUMWAGA VIPANDEVIPANDE (FRAGMENTS) 300 AMBAVYO HUTEMBEA KWA MWENDO KASI WA MITA 1524 KWA SEKUNDE KATIKA KIPENYO CHA UMBALI WA MITA TANO KUTOKA LILIPOLIPUKA .

katika sehemu kama hii kilicho muua muandishi wa habari kinaweza kuwa ni bomu dogo (explosive grenade ),na kwa maoni yangu ni kwamba huenda bomu hilo lilipigwa na askari aliye upande wa kushoto wa picha hiyo hapo juu ,aliye nyuma ya askari aliyeshikwa na mwangosi,ni kwamba alichoshika askari huyo kinaitwa GRENADE LAUNCHER (NI KIFAA KINACHOTUMIKA KURUSHIA GRENADE)

GRENADE LAUNCHER INATUMIKA KURUSHIA GRENADE ZA AINA ZOTE MBILI YAANI EXPLOSIVE GRENADE PAMOJA NA TEAR GAS GRENADE

KIWANGO CHA MLIPUKO AMBAO MADHARA YAKE YANAONEKANA BAADA YA BWANA MWANGOSI KUFARIKI KINAONYESHA KWAMBA GRENADE HILO LILIRUSHWA NA KUTUA KARIBU KABISA NA BWANA MWANGOSI(ZERO DISTANCE).

HATA HIVYO HUENDA GRENADE HILO LILIRUSHWA NA MMOJA WA ASKARI WALIOKUWA WAKIMZUNGUKA BWANA MWANGOSI KWA SABABU

1. HALIKUWAATHILI ASKARI HAO KAMA LILIVYO MUATHIRI BWANA MWANGOSI.HII NIMKUONYESHA KWAMBA LILILENGWA KOTOKEA KARIBU SANA ALIPOKUWEPO BWANA MWANGOSI NA KUTUA TUMBONI AMA KIFUANI KABLA HALIJAMLIPUKIA ,NA KWA KUWA ALIKUWA AMEINAMA VIPANDEVIPANDE AMBAVYO HUTOKA NDANI YA BOMU HILO HAVIKUWEZA KUWAATHILI ASKARI WALIOKUWA KARIBU NA BWANA MWANGOSI

2.KUNA UWEZEKANO MKUBWA WA ASKARI AKAWA AMECHUKUA EXPLOSIVE GRENADE BADALA YA TEAR GAS GRENADE KWANI VYOTE VIWILI HUWEZA KURUSHIKA KWA KUTUMIA KIFAA ALICHOSHIKA ASKARI HAPO JUU (GRENADE LAUNCHER
) NA HIVYO ASKARI HUYO KUVURUMISHA GRENADE HILO MBELE YA BWANA MWANGOSI.

JINSI MWILI UNAVYOONEKANA NI KWAMBA HUENDA MLIPUKO ULIKUWA NI WA GRENADE LA WASTANI LAKINI LILISABABISHA KUSAMBALATIKA KWA MWILI WA BWANA MWANGOSI KWA SABABU

1.ALIKUWA KARIBU SANA NA GRENADE

2.ALIINAMA NA KUZUIA VIPANDEVIPANDE (BOMB FRAGMENTS) KURUKA MBALI NAYE)

Hivi ndivyo ilivyokuwa baada ya bomu kulipuka.

POLE KWA NDUGU NA WAFANYAKAZI WENZAKE,BWANA ALITOA NA BWANA AMETWAA JINA LA BWANA LIHIMIDIWE

NI kitu gani kilichomlipua Bwana Daudi Mwangosi?

2012-09-03T13:53:00.001+03:00

Athali za punyeto

2012-04-08T00:30:00.000+03:00

ATHARI ZA KUJICHUA (MASTER BATION)

Tabia ya kujichua au kupiga punyeto ni kitu kilichozoeleka miongoni mwa vijana wengi kuanzia umri wa balehe ni hali ambayo imekuwa ya kawaida miongoni mwao. Hali hiyo siyo tu hutokea kwa vijana bali hata kwa watu wazima. Watu wanaofanya hivi hufanya kwa lengo la kujitosheleza wenyewe kimapenzi (self satisfaction). Watu hufanya kitendo hiki kwa malengo mbalimbali hasa wengi husema kwa lengo la kujiepusha na ngono, lakini je ni njia sahihi ya kuepusha ngono? Hili swali ambalo itabidi ujijibu mwenyewe baada ya kupata maelekezo yakina katika safu hii.

Zipo njia mbalimbali zinazotumika kujichua. Kwa mujibu wa utafiti wa hapa na pale, watu au wanaume wanaojichua hutumia sabuni, mafuta, wengine hujisugua sugua uume wanapokuwa wamelala lakini suala zima hapa ni kusugua uume kwa nguvu nakuvuta hisia na kuweka taswira ya kimapenzi ili kufikisha malengo yako.
Wapo watu wanaotumia midoli au vifaa maalum kwa shughuli hii, kwahiyo yapo makampuni katika baadhi ya nchi yanayotengeneza vifaa ambavyo hutumika kujichua au kupiga punyeto. Vifaa hivi ni uke uliotengenezwa bandia katika umbile la viungo vya siri ya mwanamke, ambavyo hutumiwa na mwanaume, vilevile vipo viungo vya kiume yaani uume bandia ambao hutumiaka na wanawake.

HALI INAYOJITOKEZA

Wakati mtu anapojichua hasa mwanaume, huvuta hisia na kutumia nguvu nyingi kusugua kichwa cha uume bila yeye mwenyewe kujijua. Kusugua kwa nguvu ndipo kunapoleta msisimko katika ubongo na kusababisha uume usimame na hisia zikiwa kali ndipo unkapofikia kilele. Hisia uvutwa kwa kufikiria taswira ya mwanamke yeyote na kuiweka karibu. Uume utasimama hadi kufikia kiwango cha juu na ndipo utakapoanza kutoa manii.
Hali hii ndiyo ilivyo hata kwa mwanamke. Watu wengine hasa kuvuta hisia inakuwa ngumu hiyvo hulazimika kuangalia picha za ngono au majarida ya ngono ndipo waweze kufanikisha malengo haya tofauti na kufanya ngono ya kawaida, kujichua kutumia nguvu nyingi katika kuvuta hisia za kimapenzi na kuhitaji uume usimame na ufikie kileleni. Hapa kila kitu ni cha kulazymisha, hata mfumo wa homoni unakuwa haupo tayari.

JINSI UUME UNAVYOSIMAMA
Katika hali yakawaida inayompelekea mwanaume afanye tendo la ndoa, kwanza kunakuwa na uamsho wa kawaida wa kimapenzi baada ya kumuona mwanamke, kisha mwili unajiandaa (Homornal changes). Mishipa ya damu mwilini inafunguka (vascular dilatations) yaani mishipa ya mwili mzima na ndiyo maana unapata msisimko, baada ya mishipa kufanguka au kutanuka, damu yote huishia chini kwa kasi na kwenda kujaa katika uume kwenye sehemu iitwayo ‘Urethral bulb’.
Damu inapojaa hapo ndipo inaposababisha uume usimame. Uume unasimama na kuendelea ambapo mzunguko wa damu hapo unakuwa mkubwa, damu inaenda na kurudi hadi tendo limapofikia katika kilele ambapo mishipa ya damu mwilini inapobana (vascular constriction) na damu kurudi katika hali ya kawaida na uume unalala. Kemikali inayosaidia zaidi hapa ni ile iitwayo ‘Nitric oxide’.vile vile majimaji (lubricant) au urethral mucus ambayo pamoja na kulainisha njia kwa ajili yakupitisha manii na uke ambapo hata mwanamke anapokuwa tayari kutoa .

MADHARA YA KUJICHUA
Tatizo hili ingawa hutumika kama njia ya kujizuia na tamaa ya ngono, kimsingi huwezi kufanya kitendo hiki bila kuzikaribisha tamaa hizi za ngono. Kwahiyo athari za tatizo hili tunaweza kuziweka katika makundi mawili, kwani athari za kisaikolojia na pili ni athari za kimwili.
Athari zakisaikolojia (Psychological effects) zinaanzia pale unapovuta hisia kazi za ngono. Bila kuwa na hisia kali huwezi kupata uamsho au ‘sexual avousal.’ Hisia kali ni za kulaizmisha kwahiyo zitakudumaza ambapo utashindwa msisimko wa kawaida hadi ufikiri sana.
Hali hii ikiendelea hata ukiwa na mwanamke utashindwa kusisimka haraka au utashindwa kubisha kufanya tendo kutokana na mgongano katika akili yako ambapo utajitahidi kuvuta hisia kali wakati mwanamke yupo hapo hapo karibu yako. Hapa ndipo utasikia mtu analalamika hapati hamu ya tendo la ndoa, akiwa na mwanamke uume huchelewa kusimama na hata ukisimama wakati wa tendo anawahi sana kumaliza na kushindwa kuendelea na tendo la pili.
Vilevile mtu wa aina hii huumwa na kichwa, kiuno na mgongo ingawa siyo mara kwa mara kwa wanawake wanaotumia viungo bandia vya uume nao huwa hawana hamu wala msisimko wowote wakiwa na wanaume.
Athari nyingine ni za kimwili (mechanical effects). Athari za kimwili ni maumivu ya uume kutokana na kusugua uume mara kwa mara, kulegea kwa misuli ya uume kutoana na kutumia nguvu kwa muda mrefu ili uweze kujitosheleza. Unaweza kupata michubuko katika uume au ndani ya njia ya mkojo. Unaweza kupata nagonjwa ya mishipa ya damu ya uume (microvascular effects) ambapo kutokana na kujisuguasugua mishipa inaweza kuziba hasa ile ya kurudisha damu nakufanya uume usimame bila kikomo kwa muda mrefu au usisimame kabisa.
Matatizo haya yote kwa pamoja husababisha upungufu mkubwa wa nguvu za kiume na kupoteza uwezo wa kufanya tendo la ndoa. Kwa ambao tayari wamekutwa na matatizo haya wataelewa vizuri. Hali hii ya kujichua hukufanya utumie hisia nyingi au nguvu nyingi na nishati nyingi kiasi cha nguvu zote zitumika kufikiri na kufanya kitendo.uelewe kwamba, ubongo unatumia asilimia 60 ya nishati yote mwilini na pia unapokojoa au kufikia mshindo mmoja, nishati au nguvu unaozotumia ni sawa sawa na mtu aliiyetembea kwa mguu umbali wa kilometa 15.
Kwa hiyo basi, kama wewe ni mwanafunzi na unaendekeza punyeto, ubongo wako utakuwa unachoka kila wakati kiasi kwamba utakuwa msahaurifu darasani, unakuwa unapoteza poteza kumbukumbu, mwili utakuwa mchovu na kila wakati utakuwa unasinzia daima hasa afya yako haitakuwa nzuri utakuwa mchovu daima.

USHAURI
Zipo njia nyingi za kuepuka tamaa za ngono siyo lazima ujichue au upige punyeto au ufanye masturbation (mastabesheni). Kitendo cha kujichua kinaashiria unaendekeza tamaa za ngono. Epuka vishawishi vya ngono kwa kutokusikiliza au kangalia vitendo hivyo kwa nia yoyote. Njia mojawapo ya kuepuka ngono au tamaa ya kujichua ni kushiriki mazoezi ya viungo na michezo ya kutumia akili kama draft, kuangalia michezo na kufanya miadala ya kielimu, vilevile kushiriki kikamilifu katika michezo.