Chin Youth - Blog

ခ်င္းလက္နက္ကုိင္ေတာ္လွန္ေရးအေၾကာင္း

2011-10-27T11:27:00.000-07:00

ျမန္မာႏုိင္ငံတြင္ ဗုိလ္ခ်ဳပ္ေန၀င္းမွ ပါလီမန္ဒီမုိကေရစီအုပ္ခ်ဳပ္ေရးစနစ္ကုိ ဖ်က္သိမ္းၿပီး ႏုိင္ငံေတာ္အာဏာ ကုိ သိမ္းသည့္ ၁၉၆၂ ခုႏွစ္မွ ၁၉၈၈ ခုႏွစ္ ဒီမုိကေရစီ လူထု လႈပ္ရွားမႈကုိ စစ္လက္နက္ျဖင့္ ၿဖိဳခြဲၿပီး ဗုိလ္ေစာေမာင္က ႏိုင္ငံေတာ္ အာဏာ ကုိ ဆက္လက္သိမ္းယူသည္ အထိ ခ်င္းလူမ်ဳိးမ်ား သည္လည္း လက္နက္ကုိင္အဖြဲ႕အစည္းအသီးသီးဖြဲ႕စည္းၿပီးတျခား တုိင္းရင္းသားညီအကုိမ်ား နည္းတူ ေတာ္လွန္ တုိက္ပြဲ ၀င္ ခဲ့ၾက သည္။

ဗုိလ္ေန၀င္းမွ ပါလီမန္ဒီမုိကေရစီအစိုးရကုိ ဖ်က္သိမ္းၿပီး အာဏာသိမ္းလုိက္သည့္အခါ ခ်င္းပါလီမန္ အမတ္မ်ားႏွင့္ ခ်င္းမ်ဳိး ခ်စ္ ပုဂၢဳိလ္မ်ားသည္ Anti-communist Freedom Organization ကုိ ဖြဲ႕စည္းကာ လက္နက္ကုိင္ အမ်ဳိးသား လႈပ္ရွားမႈ ကုိစတင္ျပဳလုပ္ခဲ့ၾကသည္။ ဒုတိယ ဗုိလ္မွဴးၾကီး ဆြန္ခုိေပါင္(Col. Suan Kho Pau), ဒမ္ကုိေဟာ ( Dam ko hau), မာန္ခန္႕ေပါင္( Mang Khan Pau), ဟရန္ေနာလ္( Hrang Nawl ), ဆြန္က်င္လ်န္ ( Suan Cin Lian), ႏွင့္ ထြာလ္ဇင့္ ( Tual Zen ) တုိ႕က ဦးေဆာင္သည္။ ဒုတိယ ဗုိလ္မွဴးၾကီး ဆြန္ခုိေပါင္ ဦးေဆာင္မႈျဖင့္ ခ်င္းလူငယ္ ၃၀ ဦးတုိ႕သည္ ဘဂၤေဒ့ရွ္ႏုိင္ငံသုိ႕ စစ္ပညာသင္ယူခဲ့ၾကၿပီး လက္နက္ႏွင့္ အတူ ျပန္လည္ေရာက္ရွိလာၾကကာ အမ်ဳိးသားေရးလႈပ္ရွားမႈကုိ ဆက္လက္ျပဳ လုပ္ခဲ့ၾက သည္။

၁၉၆၄ ခုႏွစ္တြင္ အိႏိၵယ ၀န္ၾကီးခ်ဳပ္ Lal Bahadur Shastri သည္ ျမန္မာႏုိင္ငံသုိ႕သြားေရာက္ခဲ့ၿပီး ဗုိလ္ခ်ဳပ္ေန၀င္းႏွင့္ အိႏၵိယ- ျမန္မာနယ္စပ္ရွိ ပုန္ကန္ထၾကြသူမ်ား အေရးကုိ ေဆြးေႏြး ခဲ့ၾက ရာ ႏွစ္ႏုိင္ငံအတြင္း ခြဲထြက္ေရးလႈပ္ရွားမႈ၊ တုိင္းျပည္ ၿပိဳကြဲေစမည့္ လႈပ္ရွားမႈမွန္သမွ် ပူးတြဲ တားဆီးရန္ သေဘာတူခဲ့ၾကသည္။ ေတြ႕ဆုံမႈအက်ဳိးဆက္အျဖစ္ ပူး ဟရန္ေနာလ္၊ ဆြန္ခုိေပါင္၊ ဒမ္ကုိေဟာ၊ ရုိထန္ ႏွင့္ အျခားမ်ဳိးခ်စ္ပုဂၢဳိလ္တုိ႕ကုိ အိႏၵိယအစုိးရမွ ဖမ္းဆီးၿပီး ျမန္မာျပည္တြင္းသုိ႕ လြဲေျပာင္း ေပးခဲ့ၾကသည္။ ဒုတိယ ဗုိလ္မွဴးၾကီးဆြန္ခုိေပါင္အား ၁၀ ႏွစ္၊ ဟရန္ေနာလ္ ႏွင့္ ဒမ္ကုိေဟာ တုိ႕အား ၈ ႏွစ္စီ အသီးသီး ေထာင္ဒါဏ္ခ်မွတ္ခဲ့ၾကသည္။ ဤသုိ႕ျဖင့္ ဗုိလ္မွဴးၾကီးဆြန္ခုိေပါင္ဦးေဆာင္ေသာ ခ်င္းအမ်ဳိးသားလက္နက္ ကုိင္ေတာ္လွန္ ေရး ေမွးမွိန္သြားခဲ့ သည္။

ပါလီမန္အမတ္ေဟာင္း ဂြ်န္မန္တလင္း ( John Mang Tling)ႏွင့္ မ်ဳိးခ်စ္လူငယ္တစုတုိ႕သည္ ၁၉၆၉ ခုႏွစ္ ဒီဇင္ဘာ ၃၀ ရက္ေန႕တြင္၄င္း၊ ၀ီလ်ံဆာလ်န္ဇမ္ ( William Sa Lian Zam) ႏွင့္ မုိက္ကယ္လ္ မန္ခမ္း( Michael Mang Kham) တုိ႕ သည္ ၁၉၇၀ ခုႏွစ္ ဇႏၷ၀ါရီလ ၁ ရက္ေန႕တြင္၄င္း ထုိင္းႏုိင္ငံဘန္ေကာက္ၿမိဳ႕သုိ႕ အသီးသီးေရာက္ရွိခဲ့ၾကၿပီး ခ်င္းဒီမုိကေရစီ ( Chin Democracy Party)ကုိ ဖြဲ႕စည္းခဲ့ၾကသည္။

၁၉၇၁ ခုႏွစ္ ေဖေဖၚ၀ါရီ ၂၀ တြင္ ဂ်င္မီ ( Jimmy) ဦးေဆာင္ေသာ ဇုိမီးခ်င္းလြတ္ေျမာက္ေရးတပ္ဦး ( Zomi Chin Liberation Front) ႏွင့္ ေဆြးေႏြးကာ ႏွစ္ပါတီ စလုံးဖ်က္သိမ္းၿပီး ညီညြတ္ေသာ ဇုိမီး ဒီမုိကေရစီပါတီ ( United Zomi Democracy Party)ကုိ ထူေထာင္ခဲ့ၾကသည္။ ထုိ ခဏတြင္ ဂ်င္မီသည္ အဖြဲ႕မွ ျပန္လည္ ႏႈတ္ထြက္သြားသျဖင့္ ေဖေဖၚ ၀ါရီ ၂၈ တြင္ ခ်င္းဒီမုိကေရစီပါတီ အျဖစ္ ျပန္လည္ ဖြဲ႕စည္းခဲ့ၾကသည္။ ဥကၠဌအျဖစ္ ဂြ်န္မန္တလင္း၊ ဒုတိယ ဥကၠဌအျဖစ္ ၀ီလ်ံဆာလ်န္ဇမ္၊ အေထြေထြအတြင္းေရးမွဴး အျဖစ္ ေပါလ္ က်ာေထာ၊ ဘ႑ာေရးမွဴးအျဖစ္ ေဒးဗစ္ထန္း တုိ႕က ဦးေဆာင္ ခဲ့ၾကသည္။ မတ္လ ၂၅ တြင္ ေဒးဗစ္ထန္းႏႈတ္ထြက္သြားသျဖင့္ ၄င္းအစား ေဒနီယဲလ္ ထန္လ်န္းအား ျပန္လည္ အစား ထုိးခဲ့ၾကသည္။

ထုိ႕ေနာက္ ၁၉၇၂ ခုႏွစ္ ၾသဂုတ္လ (၂၄) ရက္ေန႕တြင္ေတာ္လွန္ေရးနယ္ေျမေရာက္ ခ်င္းအမ်ဳိးသားမ်ား စည္းေ၀းခဲ့ၾကၿပီး ခ်င္းလြတ္ေျမာက္ေရး တပ္မေတာ္ကုိ တည္ေထာင္ရန္ဆုံးျဖတ္ခဲ့ၾကကာ ကရင္နီ အမ်ဳိးသားတုိးတက္ေရးပါတီ ဌာနခ်ဳပ္ အနီးတြင္ စစ္စခန္းတည္ေဆာက္ခဲ့ၾကသည္။ စစ္ဦးစီးခ်ဳပ္အျဖစ္ ဂြ်န္မန္တလင္းကို တာ၀န္ေပးၾကၿပီး ေနာက္တလ အၾကာ တြင္ ဗုိလ္မွဴးဆာလ်န္ဇမ္ေတာင္းဆုိခ်က္အရ စစ္ဦးစီးခ်ဳပ္တာ၀န္ကုိ ဗုိလ္မွဴးဆာလ်န္ဇမ္အား ဂြ်န္မန္တလိင္မွ လုိလုိလား လား လြဲေပးခဲ့ သည္။

၁၉၇၆ ခုႏွစ္ ဇႏၷ၀ါရီလ (၁၄) ရက္ေန႕တြင္ ခ်င္းျပည္သုိ႕ ခ်ီတက္ရန္ ဗုိလ္မွဴးဆာလ်န္ဇမ္ ဦးေဆာင္ေသာ ခ်င္းတပ္မေတာ္ သည္ ဌာနခ်ဳပ္မွ ရွမ္းျပည္ကုိ ျဖတ္ၿပီး ၁၉၇၇ ခုႏွစ္ေႏြဦးတြင္ ကခ်င္ျပည္သုိ႕ ေရာက္ရွိ ခဲ့ၾကသည္။ ထုိမွတဆင့္ နာဂေတာင္တန္းကုိ ျဖတ္ၿပီး မုိးရာသီတြင္ ခ်င္းျပည္အ၀င္ ေလသာေတာင္တန္း ကုိ ေရာက္ရွိ ခဲ့ၾက သည္။ ေလသာေတာင္ တြင္ မုိးဒါဏ္၊ ေလဒါဏ္၊ အေအးဒါဏ္ကုိ အလူးအလိမ့္ခံခဲ့ၾက သည္။ အစားအေသာက္၊ ေဆး၀ါး ျပတ္လပ္မွဴျပသာနာ အၾကီးအက်ယ္ ရင္ဆုိင္ ခဲ့ၾကသည္။ ထုတ္လႈိင္ရြာသုိ႕ ရိကၡသြားယူစဥ္ ရန္သူ မဆလ သစၥာခံမ်ားႏွင့္ တုိက္ပြဲျဖစ္ပြားခဲ့ရာ (၃) ဦးဒါဏ္ရာရရွိခဲ့ၾကသည္။ အခက္အခဲမ်ဳိးစုံျဖင့္ ရင္ဆုိင္ခဲ့ရေသာ ခ်င္းတပ္မေတာ္ အင္အား (၂၀) တုိ႕သည္ ဗန္းသဲရြာတြင္ မဆလ ထံ အညံ့ခံခဲ့ၾကေတာ့သည္။ ၄င္းတုိ႕ အား အမွဴ စီရင္ျခင္းမျပဳပဲ တုိင္းမွဴး ဗုိလ္မွဴးခ်ဳပ္ လွထြန္း၏ အမိန္႕ျဖင့္ ဗုိလ္ၾကီးေမာင္ေအး ( နအဖ ဒုတိယ ကာကြယ္ေရး ဦးစီးခ်ဳပ္ျဖစ္ခဲ့သူ)က တန္းစီရပ္ ခုိင္းၿပီး အားလုံးပစ္သတ္လုိက္သည္။ အဆုိပါ ခ်င္းတပ္မေတာ္ အင္အား ၁၂၀ အနက္ (၄၆) ဦးသည္ ကေလးေထာင္သုိ႕ အပုိ႕ခံ ရၿပီး (၄) ဦးသည္ ဒါဏ္ရာရရွိခဲ့ၾကသည္။ က်န္ (၄၀)ခန္႕သည္ လက္နက္ခ် အသတ္ခံ ခဲ့ၾကသည္။ ဤသုိ႕ျဖင့္ ခ်င္းလြတ္ ေျမာက္ ေရးတပ္မ ေတာ္ေခၚ ခ်င္းအမ်ဳိးသားတပ္မေတာ္ သည္လည္း နလံ မထူႏုိင္ ျဖစ္ေတာ့သည္။

၁၉၆၆ ခုႏွစ္ မတ္လ (၁) ရက္ေန႕တြင္ မီဇုိအမ်ဳိးသားတပ္ဦး ( Mizo National Front) မွ လြတ္လပ္ေရးေၾကညာကာ အိႏၵိယ အစုိးရအား တရား၀င္ေတာ္လွန္ခဲ့ၾကသည္။ မီဇုိအမ်ဳိးသားတပ္ဦးသည္ အိႏိၵယ ျမန္မာ ႏွစ္ႏုိင္ငံ ပူးတြဲ စစ္ဆင္မႈ ေၾကာင့္ ၁၉၆၉ ခုႏွစ္တြင္ ဘဂၤလားေဒရွ္ ႏုိင္ငံသုိ႕ ေျပာင္းေရြ႕ ခဲ့ၾကရာတြင္ ခ်င္းအမ်ဳိးသားတခ်ဳိ႕လည္းပါ၀င္ခဲ့ၾကသည္။ အဆုိပါ ခ်င္းအမ်ဳိးသားမ်ားက Zomi Liberation Front ကုိ ဖြဲ႕စည္းခဲ့ၾကသည္။ ဥကၠဌအျဖစ္ ပူး တ်ာလ္ခါလ္ (Tial Khal), ဒုတိယ ဥကၠဌအျဖစ္ ေထာမ္လြယ္( Thawm Luai), ႏုိင္ငံျခား ေရးတာ၀န္ခံအျဖစ္ ေထာင္ဆုိင္( Thawng Sai),တုိ႕မွ ေဆာင္ရြက္သည္။ ၁၉၇၂ ခုႏွစ္တြင္ ပူး တ်ာလ္ခါလ္ႏွင့္ ပူး ဆြီတလိန္း( Sui Tling) တုိ႕သည္ ေကအုိင္အုိ ကခ်င္ထံ သြားေရာက္ေတြ႕ဆုံခဲ့ၾကၿပီး ZLF အား စစ္သင္တန္း ေပးရန္ ေဆြးေႏြးသေဘာတူခဲ့ၾကသည္။ သုိ႕ေသာ္ ေတာ္လွန္ေရး ခရီးမေပါက္ေျမာက္ခဲ့ေပ။

ခ်င္းအမ်ဳိးသားတပ္ဦး ( Chin National Front) ကုိ ၁၉၈၈ ခုႏွစ္ မတ္လ (၂၀) ရက္ေန႕တြင္ အိႏၵိယႏုိင္ငံ မီဇုိရမ္ျပည္နယ္ ၿမိဳ႕ေတာ္ အုိင္ေဇာလ္တြင္ ဖြဲ႕စည္းခဲ့ၾကသည္။ ဥကၠဌ အျဖစ္ ပူး တ်ာလ္ခါလ္၊ အေထြေထြအတြင္းေရးမွဴးအျဖစ္ ပူး ရုိအဲန္း ၊ စည္းရုံးေရးမွဴးအျဖစ္ ပူး လ်န္ႏိုးထန္ တုိ႕ တာ၀န္ယူခဲ့ၾကသည္။ ၄င္းႏွစ္ ႏုိ၀င္ဘာလ တြင္ အစည္းအ ေ၀းျပဳလုပ္ခဲ့ၾကၿပီး ပူး ႏုိးထန္ကပ္ ( No Than Kap) အား ကခ်င္လြတ္ ေျမာက္ေရး အဖြဲ႕ခ်ဳပ္ ေကအုိင္အုိႏွင့္ ေတြ႕ဆုံေဆြး ေႏြးရန္ ထုိင္းနယ္စပ္ ကရင္အမ်ဳိးသား အစည္းအရုံး ေကအဲန္ယူ ဌာနခ်ဳပ္သုိ႕ ေစလြတ္ခဲ့ၾကသည္။ သုိ႕ျဖင့္ ကခ်င္ေခါင္း ေဆာင္ ဘရန္ဆုိင္းႏွင့္ ေတြ႕ဆုံခဲ့ၾကၿပီး ပူးတြဲစစ္ဆင္ ေရး၊ စစ္သင္တန္းေပးေရး ကိစၥေဆြးေႏြးသ ေဘာတူခဲ့ၾက သည္။ ပူး ႏုိးထန္ကပ္သည္ ပူး တ်ာလ္ ခါလ္ ထံ ဥကၠဌ ေနရာ ေပးရန္ ေတာင္းဆုိခဲ့ ရာ ပူး တ်ာလ္ခါလ္မွ ေနရာဖယ္ေပး ခဲ့သည္။

၁၉၈၈ ခုႏွစ္ မတ္လမွ ၾသဂုတ္လအတြင္း ျမန္မာတျပည္လုံးဒီမုိကေရစီအုံၾကြမႈေၾကာင့္ မဆလ တပါတီအာဏာရွင္ အစုိးရ အဆုံးသတ္သြား ခဲ့ေသာ္လည္း စက္တင္ဘာလ (၁၈) ရက္ေန႕တြင္ စစ္တပ္က ႏုိင္ငံေတာ္ ၿငိမ္၀ပ္ပိျပားမႈ တည္ေဆာက္ ေရးအဖြဲ႕အမည္ျဖင့္ ႏုိင္ငံေတာ္အာဏာကုိ ရယူခဲ့သည္။ ထုိ႕ေၾကာင့္ ခ်င္းေက်ာင္းသား မ်ဳိးခ်စ္လူငယ္မ်ား သည္ စစ္အာဏာရွင္စနစ္ျဖဳတ္ခ်ေရး၊ ကုိယ့္ၾကမၼာကိုယ္ဖန္တီးခြင့္ ရရွိေရးအတြက္ တုိက္ပြဲ၀င္ရန္ အိႏၵိယႏုိင္ငံသုိ႕ လမ္း ေၾကာင္း ႏွစ္ခု မွ ၀င္ေရာက္ လာၾကသည္။ အိႏၵိယအစုိးရမွ မီဇုိရမ္ျပည္နယ္ ဆုိင္ဟား ႏွင့္ က်န္ဖုိင္ ၿမိဳ႕မ်ားတြင္ ဒုကၡ သည္ စခန္းဖြင့္ လွစ္ေနရာခ်ထားေပးခဲ့သည္။ အဆုိပါ မ်ဳိးခ်စ္လူငယ္မ်ားသည္ အမ်ဳိးသား လႈပ္ရွားမႈျပဳလုပ္ရန္ ျမန္မာႏုိင္ ငံဒီမုိကရက္တစ္ တပ္ဦး ( အေနာက္ဖက္ျခမ္း) Burma Democratic Front, Western ကုိ ဖြဲ႕စည္းခဲ့ၾကသည္။

ထုိ႕ေနာက္ ခ်င္းအမ်ဳိးသား တပ္ဦးေခါင္းေဆာင္မ်ားႏွင့္ ေဆြးေႏြးမႈျပဳလုပ္ကာ ၁၉၈၉ ခုႏွစ္ ဇႏၷ၀ါရီ လတြင္ ဘီဒီအက္ဖ္အား ဖ်က္ သိမ္းၿပီး ခ်င္းအမ်ဳိး သားတပ္ဦးသုိ႕ ပူးေပါင္းခဲ့ၾကသည္။

၁၉၈၉ ခုႏွစ္ မတ္လတြင္ တပ္ဖြဲ႕၀င္တခ်ဳိ႕သည္ ေကအုိင္အုိထံ စစ္ပညာသင္ယူရန္ႏွင့္ တပ္ဖြဲ႕၀င္တခ်ဳိ႕သည္ ႏုိ၀င္ဘာလ တြင္ဘဂၤလားေဒရွ္႕ႏုိင္ငံသုိ႕ စစ္ပညာသင္ယူရန္ႏွင့္ ေျခကုပ္စခန္း ရွာေဖြတည္ေဆာက္ရန္ အသီးသီး ထြက္ခြါသြားၾကသည္။ သုိ႕ျဖင့္ ခ်င္းအမ်ဳိးသားတပ္မေတာ္ Chin National Army ေမြးဖြားလာခဲ့သည္။

၁၉၈၉ ခုႏွစ္ ေအာက္တိုဘာလတြင္တပ္ဦးအတြင္း စိတ္၀မ္းကြဲမႈ ျဖစ္ပြားကာ ပူး ႏုိးထန္ကပ္ ဦးေဆာင္ေသာ စီအဲန္အက္ဖ္ ႏွင့္ ပူး တ်ာလ္ခါလ္ ဦးေဆာင္ေသာ စီအဲန္အက္ဖ္ဟု ႏွစ္ဖြဲ႕ကြဲသြားခဲ့သည္။ အမ်ားစုသည္ ပူး ႏုိးထန္ကပ္ အား ေထာက္ခံခဲ့ ၾကသည္။ ပူး တ်ာလ္ခါလ္ ဦးေဆာင္ေသာ စီအဲန္အက္ဖ္အဖြဲ႕သည္ ခ်င္းလြတ္ေျမာက္ေရး ေကာင္စီအျဖစ္ လႈပ္ရွားမႈျပဳ လုပ္ခဲ့သည္။ ခ်င္းလြတ္ေျမာက္ေရးေကာင္စီကုိ ပူး ရုိဇထန္းမွ ဦးေဆာင္ခဲ့ၿပီး ယခုအခါ ေမွးမွိန္သြား ခဲ့ၿပီးျဖစ္သည္။

ဥကၠဌ ပူး ႏုိးထန္ကပ္သည္ ပါတီစည္းကမ္း ခ်ဳိးေဖာက္မႈေၾကာင့္ ၁၉၉၂ ခုႏွစ္ဒီဇင္ဘာ (၉)ရက္ေန႕တြင္ ဖယ္ရွား ျခင္းခံရသည္။ ေရာ္ဂ်ာ အက္ဖ္ ဗ်က္လ်န္ထန္ Roger F. Biak Lian Thang ဦးေဆာင္ေသာ အမ်ဳိးသားလုံျခဳံေရး အေရးေပၚေကာ္မီတီက ပါတီတာ ၀န္ အရပ္ရပ္ကုိ ဆက္လက္ တာ၀န္ယူခဲ့သည္။

၁၉၉၃ ခုႏွစ္ ဇြန္လ (၉)ရက္ေန႕မွ စတင္က်င္းပေသာ ခ်င္းအမ်ဳိးသားတပ္ဦး၏ ပထမအၾကိမ္ ပါတီညီလာခံက ေရာ္ဂ်ာ အက္ဖ္ဗ်က္လ်န္ထန္း အား ဥကၠဌအျဖစ္၄င္း၊ ဒုတိယဥကၠဌအျဖစ္ ေသာမတ္(စ) ထန္ႏုိး (Thosmas Thang Nou) အား ဒုတိယဥကၠဌအျဖစ္၄င္း၊ အေထြေထြအတြင္းေရးမွဴးအျဖစ္ ဘင္ဂ်မင္သူရိန္ Benjamin TuRing အား၄င္း ေရြးခ်ယ္ခဲ့ၾက သည္။ ထုိႏွစ္ ၾသဂုတ္လမွ ျပည္သူအတြင္း စည္းရုံးေရးက်ယ္က်ယ္ျပန္႕ျပန္႕ ျပဳလုပ္ခဲ့ၾကၿပီး စစ္ဆင္ေရးမ်ား တခုၿပီးတခု ဆင္ႏြဲ႕လာ ခဲ့ၾကသည္။

၁၉၉၅ ခုႏွစ္ ေဖေဖၚ၀ါရီလ (၂၂) ရက္ေန႕တြင္ က်င္းပေသာ ပထမအၾကီညီလာခံသက္တမ္း၊ တတိယအၾကိမ္ ဗဟုိေကာ္ မီတီ အစည္းအေ၀းက ဥကၠဌ ေရာ္ဂ်ာ ဗ်က္လ်န္ထန္၏ ဥကၠဌမွ ႏႈတ္ထြက္လြာတင္သြင္းမႈကုိ အတည္ျပဳေပးခဲ့ၿပီး ဖြဲ႕စည္းပုံ အရ ေသာမတ္(စ) ထန္ႏုိးသည္ ဥကၠဌ ေနရာကုိ တာ၀န္ယူခဲ့သည္။

၁၉၉၇ ခုႏွစ္ ဇြန္လ (၂၀) ရက္ေန႕မွ ဇူလုိင္လ (၈) ရက္ေန႕အထိ ဒုတိယအၾကိမ္ပါတီညီလာခံကုိ ၀ိတုိရိယစခန္းတြင္ က်င္းပခဲ့သည္။ ဥကၠဌအျဖစ္ ပူး ေသာမတ္(စ) ထန္ႏုိး၊ ဒုတိယဥကၠဌအျဖစ္ ဇင္က်ဳံး၊ အေထြအေထြအတြင္းေရးမွဴးအျဖစ္ ဘင္ဂ်မင္သူရိန္၊ တြဲဖက္အေထြေထြအတြင္းေရးမွဴးအျဖစ္ ခြါအုပ္လ်န္တုိ႕အားေရြးခ်ယ္ခဲ့ၾကသည္။

ခ်င္းအမ်ဳိးသားတပ္မေတာ္၏ ပထမဆုံးအၾကိမ္တပ္မွဴးညီလာခံကုိ ၁၉၉၇ ခုႏွစ္ေအာက္တုိဘာလ (၁၅) ရက္ေန႕တြင္ ၀ိတုိ ရိယ စခန္းတြင္ က်င္းပခဲ့ရာ တပ္ဦး၏ လမ္းညြန္မႈကုိ ဦးထိပ္ထားကာ အမ်ဳိးသားလြတ္ေျမာက္ေရးေအာင္ပြဲခံ သည္အထိ ဒူးမေထာက္၊လက္မေျမွာက္စတမ္း တုိက္ပြဲ၀င္ရန္ သံဓိဌာန္ ခ်မွတ္ခဲ့ၾကသည္။

ခ်င္းအမ်ဳိးသားတပ္ဦး၏ တတိယအၾကီမ္ပါတီညီလာခံကုိ ၂၀၀၃ ခုႏွစ္ ႏုိ၀င္ဘာလအတြင္းက်င္းပရာ ဥကၠဌအျဖစ္ ပူး ေသာမတ္(စ) ထန္ႏုိး၊ ဒုတိယဥကၠဌအျဖစ္ဇင္က်ဳံး၊ အေထြေထြအတြင္းေရးမွဴးအျဖစ္ ထန္ယဲန္း၊ တြဲဖက္အေထြေထြ အတြင္း ေရးမွဴးအျဖစ္ ေဒါက္တာေရြခါးတုိ႕အား ေရြးခ်ယ္ခဲ့ၾကသည္။

၂၀၀၅ ခုႏွစ္တြင္ အိႏၵိယ -ျမန္မာႏွစ္ႏုိင္ငံ ပူးတြဲ စစ္ဆင္ေရးေၾကာင့္ ၀ိတုိရိယစခန္းက်ဆုံးခဲ့ၿပီးေနာက္ ခ်င္းအမ်ဳိးသားတပ္မ ေတာ္သည္ အိႏၵိယ – ျမန္မာနယ္စပ္ တေလွ်ာက္တြင္ေျပာက္က်ား စခန္းမ်ား တည္ေဆာက္ၿပီး ဆက္လက္ လႈပ္ရွားေနခဲ့ သည္။

ခ်င္းအမ်ဳိးသားတပ္ဦး၏ စတုတၳအၾကိမ္ပါတီညီလာခံကုိ ၂၀၀၈ ခုႏွစ္ ဒီဇင္ဘာလအတြင္း အိႏၵိယ- ျမန္မာနယ္စပ္ တ ေနရာ တြင္က်င္းပခဲ့ရာ ဥကၠဌအျဖစ္ ဇင္က်ဳံး၊ ဥကၠဌ (၁) အျဖစ္ ေသာမတ္(စ) ထန္ႏုိး၊ ဥကၠဌ (၂) အျဖစ္ ထန္ယဲန္း၊ အေထြ ေထြအတြင္းေရးမွဴးအျဖစ္ ေပါလ္စမစ္၊ အတြင္းေရးမွဴး (၁)အျဖစ္ ေဒါက္တာေရြခါး၊ အတြင္းေရးမွဴး (၂) အျဖစ္ အိပ္ခ်္စီ ရာလ္ႏွင္း တုိ႕အား ေရြးခ်ယ္ခဲ့ၾကသည္။

ခ်င္းအမ်ဳိးသားတပ္ဦးသည္ အမ်ဳိးသားျပည္နယ္မ်ားကုိ အေျခခံေသာ ဖက္ဒေရျပည္ေထာင္စု တည္ေထာင္ေရး၊ ကုိယ့္ၾကမၼာကုိယ္ဖန္တီးခြင့္ျပန္လည္ရရွိေရး ရည္မွန္းခ်က္ျဖင့္ ယေန႕ အထိ ေတာ္လွန္တုိက္ပြဲ၀င္ေနဆဲျဖစ္သည္။

ခ်င္းလူမ်ဳိးမ်ားသည္ ပင္လုံစာခ်ဳပ္အားျဖင့္ ၁၉၄၈ ခုႏွစ္တြင္နယ္ခ်ဲ႕ၿဗိတိသွ်လက္ေအာက္မွ လြတ္ေျမာက္ခဲ့ၾကေသာ္လည္း ဗမာလူမ်ဳိးၾကီး ၀ါဒီတစု၏ အုပ္ခ်ဳပ္မႈလက္ေအာက္သုိ႕ က်ေရာက္ျပန္ေသေၾကာင့္ စစ္ေရး၊ ႏုိင္ငံေရးနည္းလမ္းမ်ားျဖင့္ ေတာ္ လွန္တုိက္ပြဲမ်ားဆက္လက္ ၀င္ခဲ့ၾက သည္။

မွတ္ခ်က္။ ေခါနုသြမ္ သတင္း မွ တိုက္ရိုက္ယူသည္။

Life Insurance kawng theih awk le ralrin awk

2011-01-15T22:13:00.000-08:00

by Salai Biak Lian Sang

Life Insurance kawng hi Life insurance azuar mi 'Agent' ka si lo nain thilbiapi si tiah ka hmuh i, ka theih hngalh tawk vun ttial ka duh. Life insurance athatnak, a biapinak heh ka chim ah hin pumpak hlawknak pakhat hmanh ka hmu lo. Nain, US um mi kan miphun dihlak nih Life insurance kan herh tuk hring hran. Mah hi kan hmuh khawh lo ah cun, US ah kum 10 rak um cia zong hlei hlah, Degree vei can ngei cang mi zong hlei hlah, mitcaw kan lo ko lai. US ram ah cun, khua a hmu kho deuh mi nih cun Life insurance lo in khuasak an ngamh bak ti lo, i a ho paoh Life insurance in cawk dih asi. Vawlei cung ah mifim bik miphun Scientist le Raltuknak lei a thiam bikmi minung a chuak mi hi Israel miphun an si. Pathian minung zong an si. An fimkhunnak cu, Israel miphun a si mi paoh nih Life Insurance an i ngei dih tihi a si.

Life insurance timi cu zeidah si ti kan theih dih cio ko hna lai. Vun chim than sih law, afawinak in, minung pakhat kan thih tikah 'Ibulnak' phaisa a si. Lai holh in 'Ibulnak' tihi a dik ko rua ka ti. US ram i phaisa ai khawng cuahmah mi Company pakhat nih ngaihchiatnak a tong mi innchung khar kha 'Bulnak' Ruakhumnak caah Phaisa thawngkhat si lo, thawnghra si lo. US in "Ting nga 500,000" tibantuk bulnak pek mikhi Life insurance kan ti mi cu a si. Bulnak phaisa tamdeuh hmuh duh mi nih thlakhat ah phaisa tamdeuh a chuah. Biana ah thlakhat ah $50 man lengmang Life insurance ai cawk mi a thihtik ah US$150000- 200,000 renglo tiang hi a thihtakmi chung le caah a roh tak khawh hna.

Minung pakhat kan nunkhua hi Pathian nih nunkhua saunak a pek mi hna hi 90 leng an nung i, abuaktlak in minung hi 85 kum hi kan nung ti si, tuchan ah cun. Nikhat khat cu athi dingmi lawngte kan si. Kum no te zong nih, thihlohnak hi zeitik caan paoh ah kantawn khawh mi a si. Minung nunnak cu Pathian kutcung lawng ah um fom cu.

Pathian zangfahnak in Chin State timi uktu thalo hna kut in US ram ah kan rak phan hna. Mah tik ah hin, an nunphung tha mi tampi hi i lak i, an mah he tha tein khuasak tti ding zong hi kan rian asi. "Integrated" kan si a hau. An sin ah i cawhkalh kan hau hrim. Ziah? Kan i cawhkalh lo tik ah, Lai lei khuasak in tlahuar kan um tik ah, US cozah retheih kan pek, pawngkam minung retheih kan pek. Life insurance hi an nunphung pakhat asi. Car insurance, health insurance tbk hna hi an nunphung si hlei ah tu cu an Zulhphung le Nawlbia "Constitutional Law" hrim hrim ah an chiah chih cang.

Bia asau lai, Life insurance ilaknak ding caah khawi ka ah lak ah dah a tha bik lai? Riantuannak ah company nih pek mi Life insurance program a um, Bank nih offer mi Life insurance a um, Agent nih zuar mi Life insurance a um, adang dang company nih zuar mi zong a um. Zei dah kan i thim kun lai? Atha bik timi kha mah tein i thim ding si.

US ram "Raintuantu hna caah sermi Upadi" Labor Law ah hin, company caah puitling riantuan tu paoh paoh nih a hmuh tawk covo a co dih lai, tihi aa tel. Cu 'covo' hna ah cun "Health insurance phunphun le Life insurance" timi a hna aa tel. Health insurance hi riantuan tunih phaisa chuah in i cawk a si. Life insurance an pek mi hi "I khawn den ruang i, accident ruang i, thih loh" sual ah tiah abuaktlak in company hna nih "US$20000-40000" hrawng hi aman pek hau lo in an chiah piak hna. Company pakhat le khat ai lo cio lo, tamdeuh zong an um kho, mah nih phaisa thawh chap i tamdeuh cawk khawh mi zong cu a um ve. Theih ding mi, ralrin ding mi cu "Accidental Dead" timi ikhawnden ruang ah acang mi pamnak lawng kha an bulkhawh tihi theih ding.

Bank nih an zuar mi Life insurance hi a man afawi ngai thlakhat ah $10 -$15 lawng si i, $100000 -200000 tiang hmuh khawh ding a si. Ee khah! i ral rin ding a um rih. Bank hna hi Accident in apam mi lawng an bul ve thotho. Zawtnak hi a paam mi, ruahlo piin thihloh a tong mi, an hmu kho lo.

Agent nih zuar mi hi teh? Aphun phun a um, Agent zuar mi atam u hi Accident he dent lo he, zei ti ruang i thihloh paoh ah bulnak phaisa hi pekthan si. Life insurance cawk tik ah Agent sin ah thatein hal ding mi cu, accident ca lawng maw si? Zei ti hi kherhhlek cikcek ding. Laimi ah Agent an um pah hna i, kan mah pumpak hrim hrim in tha tein hlathlai kan hau. Agent hna cung zong ah kani lawm ngai awk a si. Phaisa an hmuh mi le, a caan pek i miphun caah an ttuan mi hi ai keih lo. An sung. Midang zawn a ruat taktak mi lawng nih a caan an pek khawh. Mah hi thiltha a si hih, tuah! tiah rak chimh mi khi asi.

Life insurance ngeihkhawh rih lo mi nih, arauh hlan ah i ngeih khawh cio ding in heh tiah izuam a hau. Khat lei ah Life insurance caah aman tamtuk kan pek sual maw ti zong hi ruahchih lengmangahau fawn. Aman tlawmtung, atha tungmi Life insurance cu rian a ngei mi paoh nih ngeih ahau hrim ko.

Kan ruahnak a bimi i thlen dih kan hau i, vawlei cung kan nun ding kum 100 ca tiang planning ngeih cia khawh asi.

Kei mahnak in athei deuh mi tampi an um ko lai. Life insurance Agent hna zong an um hna. Abiapinak hi tampi nan theih cio cang lai dah, nan tuah rih lo mi tu a si kho men. US ram ah kan miphun kan i tlum chin chin ding caah ka vun ttial.

Lairam caah - Chin National Party (CNP)

2010-10-17T09:44:00.000-07:00

"Chin National Party will not do what the Chin people dislike" "Only the Chin leaders would be for the Chin people" Pu Zo Zam. Candidate MP are as follow;
1. Falam - Thian Uk Thang (Nge Nge)
2. Hakha - Pu Ngun Maung
3. Thantlang - Pi Za Tlem (MP), Sayagyi Thang Thai (Amyothar Hlutdaw)
4. Kanpatlet - Pu Ling Kee
5. Mindat - Pu Phway Aa
6. Tedim - Dr. Kam Cin Dal

Vote Them!....................."Lai miphun caah CNP! Vote rak kan pe cio uh!" CNP.

Lairam Caah Chin National Party

Zu le Mizoram: Laldenga hmuhning le Chin miphun

2010-07-18T17:46:00.000-07:00

Zu le Mizoram: Laldenga hmuhning le Chin miphun

( Khapding a si lo: Doh ding a si)

By: Salai Van Lian Thang

Lai minih internet biaruahnak ah 'ZU' kong voi tamnawn ceih a si cang. Naite Feb 2010 ah Bangkok ah pumhkhomhnak a ngei kho ramkip Laimi mifimthiam hna nih 'Zu' cu kan miphun a kan hrawktu ralnganbik pakhat ah an pawm. Tha tein an purhdah hnuah chim dawh in a lang. Than Tlang ah an khap. CNF zongnih an khap theo. Lai Tlang hmun dang zongah khap duhnak a fak. Lairam Cozah thar nih buaipi ngaimi biahnok a si lai cu hi nih a kan fianh chung cang. Rampumpi zalonnak a um chinchin tikah buaipi ngaimi biatung a si ko lai i, 'Zu' kongkau ah Biaknak le Cozah, Biaknak le mirunnphu hna biahmuhthiam a har ngai te ding a lo.

Mizoram hi State puitling a hmuhnak kum (20) hlei a si cang i kan nunphung le kalphung aa khat dih ngot caah democracy zalonnak an hmuhhnu an ton cuahmah mi harsatnak pawl khi Chin miphun zongnih kan ton ve te ko hna lai. Zu kong kan buai lai, ramrian kong kan buai lai, zungrian kong kan buai lai, lothlawh kong kan buai lai, ramri kong kan buai hna lai, khuafonh kong kan buai lai, buailulh in kan hnok ngaingai caan a phan te lai. Cucu a ram minih kan ram kha kan mah duhning muisam keng tein remhthan/siamthan kan duh caah a si i hrialawk a tha theng lo mi an si ko hna.

Mizoram nih 'Zu' kong an buaipi ning hi kan miphun caah ruah awk tha tete an um len. Khap le khap lo kongah mi fimthiam can saupi an i sii, an i thua. Bia fakfak tiang zong an hmang. Tadinca in ca an i chuah hnawh. Miruunphu bukhat le bukhat an i do. Biaknak le Cozah bia an i al, khuaci an muihnik deng lengmang kha a rak si. Cu vialte biacuhnak phichuak cu 'Zu' khap burnak phung 'The Mizoram Liqour Total Prohibition Act 1995' Mizoram Lairelnak Sangbik a simi Mizoram Legislative Assembly pi nih a hun fehter i, a hun ser mi hi a si. 2010 kan Mizoram Cozah thar nih Law Commission an dirh, cu phung cu an zoh than, kan upadii hi 'a hrang tuk, midang state nih kan hmu hna seh law, 'draconian law' an kan ti piak phah lai, zaangfahnak le theihtheinak pel te hmanh pei a ngeih lo hi, misur hang hna a khap loh, misur hang nakin alcohol a tlawm deuh mi 'Beer' hna hi cu a khap ding a si lo' tiah biatung an dirh. Biaknak lei le mirunnphu pawl an ceihpi hna. Sihmanhsehlaw, cu upadii hrawhthan cu chim lo, remhthan zong naisai hohmanh nih an duh lo. 20th Feb 1997 in Mizoram ah MLTP Act cu a nung i tuchun tiang khi hman a si. Kum (13) a kal cang. MLTP Act nih Zu zuar, Zu phorh, Zu ser, Zu chiah/neih, Zudin, a khap dih. Mizoram pem Lai minih riansang deuh kan tuan khawh lo caah cu phung cu kan buar bik, kan pah bik, tiah an chim lengmang theo. Sihmanhsehlaw, cu upadii nih Lai, Mara, Chakma Autonomous Distict Council (3) a huap loh. Mizoram a ummi arm forces pawl rawleinak hmun hna an canteens le messes hna ah a khap loh. Cucu Than Tlang ah biaknak lei nih an khap, Ralkap/ Police nih an zuar than bantuk in, Mizoram ah MLTP Act a tlolh theo tonnak pakhat cu upadii nih a huap lo mi hmunhma in Zu cawkawk/ din awk a chuak than tung mi hi a si. Zu man tucu vantiang in an hauh ve, nain a ding duhcu an ding kho thiamthiam.

Zu khapnak phung tuanchuaktu le tlamtlintertu (Law enforchment) ah Cozah nih 'Excise and Narcotic Department' pakhat an dirh. Cabinet Vuanci pakhat nih a zohpi hna i, cu tangah Zipeng commissioner pakhat nih a hruai hna. Budget tawmnawn an tuk, officer tampi, staff tampi he zung an thu, hehtiah an cawl. Zu ding an tlaih hna, zu zuar an hrem hna, zu phor dan an tat hna, zu ser thong an thlak hna i, Mizoram luhchuahnak hauka le kutka kipah zuphor an bawh hna i check lengmang, tlaih lengmang a si.Mizoram ah huham a ngei ngaimi 'Central Young Mizoram Association' nih Cozah cu a bomh. Zu cu fak ngai in an khap ti, i tuk i hremnak a fah caah, i thah i nawn sualnak tiang a chuaksual pah lengmang theo. Bu huham ngei ngai an si caah tazacuai thiam lo in, cuticun bia a dai thai lengmang theo. Cheukhat nih 'Licence to kill' maw nan i pek tiah, i sawi le i doh a um peng. Kum (13) leng kal hnuah, cheukhat nih 'Zu khap cu a hlawhcham diam, kum (10) hman cang mi a hlawhtling lomi upadii cu zohthan a herh cang' tiah biatung thar an dirh, cheukhat nih 'a hlawh a tling tuk' an ti ve thiamthiam. Biaelnak a dong kho lo. Sihmanhsehlaw, Zu khap ruangah sualnak rate 'crime rate' cu tangpi ah fak ngaiin a tla thluahmah ve ko ti cu Cozah kum dih report ah a lang lengmang ve. Sihmanhsehlaw, Zu a har tikah Mino tampi nih ritnak sichunh, sidin in an tang than i, mino tampi an nunnak a liam ziahmah. Rank sangsang, Vuanci pipi, Officer lianlian fa le an tam khun. Hi lam hi kan Chin miphun zong nih hmailei kan zulh te lai lo ti khawh cu a si lo. Khuaruah har ngai a si mi cu, Zu khapnak phung nih, milian pipi, officer pipi, a khong a deng hna lo. Misi faktete, santlai lo tete, mi derthawm tete tu thonginn a phanhter, biaceih zung a phanhter theu hna. Cun khat lei ve ah, Eiruk khapnak (Anti-Corruption Law) upadii nih misifak tete, santlai lo tete, a khong a deng ve hawi hna lo i, Officer pipi, milian pipi tucu, biaceih zung a phanhter, thonginn a phanter, upadii ah an i awk lengmang theo hawi. Lingtalet in thil a um. Cucaah mirum pipi, officer lianpipi zong 'Zu' khapnak nih huap ve hna seh, tlai bak ve hna uh, upadii cungah hohmanh kan um kho lo, tiah misifak deuh hna nih, Cozah ah zual an kawh theu i, buailulh in an caan an hmang.

Kan nih zong Zu a that le that lo kong i el len cu sullam ngei lo a si i, zeitindah hlawhtling tein kan doh/hrial khawh deuh lai titu ruah a hau mi cu kan si. Zu nih mi pumrua thatha, mifim mithiam fawite in an lu a kan lak piak, innchungkhar phaisa a ei, inchungkhar a hrawh, mithah lainawn a tamter, mi rualban lo, ngaktah, lakfa, sifak a chuahter, nuhmei pahmei a chuahter, ngandamnak a hrawh pinah kan nunzia a niamter i, mi phundang mit ah 'uncilvilized people' tiah zohtlak lo in rang taktak in a kan kalpi pengtu pakhat cu 'Zu' hi a rak si ton. Din zia thiam ti i, hnuah luanlak in din, ngandamnak ca ti i, ngamdam cu chim lo, thi lak in dinnak ah a kan hruaipeng theo ko. Cucaah kan Biaknak lei mifimthiam hna nih kan miphun ralnganbik tiah an puh mi hi a si cang ko rua. Laimi nunphung le 'ZU' hun pehtlaihter ko dingcu kan duh hrimhrim lo. Zu dingmi miphun ti cu kan huat ngai ko nain Zu cu kan miphun chungah ai ciahnak a thuktuk cang ticu elkhawh a si lo. Zu an kan dohpinak cu Siangbawi te chan in a rak si cang. Purpit ah a phunphun in kan i cawnpiak, innchungkhar ah a phunphun in kan i chimhrin i, 'hrai chungah sen hirhiar in a um mi zu khi va zoh hlah' timi Bibal ca cangzong khuaza lamkam ah kan tar len ko hna. Sihmanhsehlaw a phichuak cu kum tampi kan kal hnu zongah tuchun nitiang kan Miphun ralnganbik a si thiamthiam rih ko mi hi kan i ruah cio ngaingai cu a hau cang. Cucaah Zu hi kan miphun nih zeiti muisam in dah kan hmuh lai i, kan kalpi hna lai? Mizoram pungsan in maw khap tholh in kan khap ve lai i, kan buaipi ve lai, ceihtha kan si ko hna i, kan fian cio lo cun kan buai peng ko lai.

Cucaah Mizoram miphun nih kan pa an timi Pu Laldenga, khalio Mizoram Vuancichok nih July 25, 1988 ah 'Zu' kong Mizoram mipi hmaiah a chimmi, leidai tangah phum si cang ko hmanh sehlaw, kum (20) a liam cang hnu zongah Mizoram mipi thinlung ah a nung peng rih mi a bia, Zu kong buai caan poahpoah ah tadinca hna zongnih a thar in an chuah duh rih pengmi a hmurka, ka hun langhter duh. Pu Laldengah nih:

'Zu hi kan miphun ral a si lo, kan hawikom zong a si pek lo. Zu hi thiltha zong a si lo.Thilchia zong a si pek lo, ka hmai i tikik hi la ning law, zu ah ruatning law, cu ruangah kan miphun ral cu a si lai lo ti ko uh? Kan hawi zong a si lo. Cucaah khua kan ruahning ahhi fimkhur ngaingai kan hau. Thil pakhat te khi a si ve ko, zeidang a si lo. Zu a thatnak le a chiatnakkong, kan ral a si le si lo kong, kan hawikom a si le si lo kong cu, kan i pehtlaih dan cio tu in a si. Zeitin ruahnak men ruangah a si lo ning pipi in kan chim kan chim lengmang mi hi tih a nung ngai in ka hmuh. Cucaah a biapibik mi cu kan i pehtlaihnak hi a si ton ko.Zu hi kan buaipi lo, kan ram ah zu a buaipi mi hna hi kan buaipi tu a si.Zu buaipimi mi tlawmte an um, cu hna cu hehtiah kan buaipi len in a lang.Zu cu a mah tein a chia lo, a mah tein a tha fawn lo. Tahchunhnak ah Pu Zoramthanga hi a tep zong a tep bak lo mi a si hnga i, hun rii thut taktak tuah seh law, zu kha a dik lo mi a si lo, Pu Zoramthanga kha a dik lo mi cu a si, zu a ri ve lo mi Pu Zamawia nih cun zeihmanh ah a rel theng lai lo. Cun 'Zu' muisam kan hmuhthiambik nak dingah, tahchunhnak ah nu pakhat nih nau hngakchia a um pi hnga i, cu hngakchia cu a lenkual nakah a tlu i, lungah ai khawng deng sual hnga, a nu nih hngakchia a lung a damnak ding caah lung kha, na sual tuk ai tiah a va bengh hnga i, hlonh diam uh sih, na sual tuk ai, tiah, a va hlonh diam hnga, cu bantuk cun Pu Zoramthanga ai vai i khon den ruang ahkhan, ai hlonh diam ko uh sih, kan ti lai i kan hlonh diam kun lai maw? Puitling lutput he khua kan tuak deuh ding tu a si lai lo maw? Lung kan velh ruang ahkhan hngakchia kha a tlu than hawi lai lo, tinak zong a si pek lo i, cun kan hlonh cawk fawn tung hna lai lo. Curuangah hngakchia a tluk lo ding tu kha khua kan ruah deuh ding cu a hau mi a si. Kan huat lo ding kha kan huat ton i, lungtum kha hua lo in hngakchia tukha a tluksual lo dingah kan cawnpiak deuh ding tu a biapi deuhmi cu a si. Huattlai mi cu a zu kha a si lo, a rit ruangah thil a tuahsual mi Pu Zoramthanga kha a si. Kan ram nih thil kan zohthiam hi a biapi ngaingai. Hihi zu a tha ti phun in ka chim uar mi a si lo, a si ning taktak kha ka chim mi a si. Kan ram nih, hngakchia bantuk si lo in, a sining taktakin kan i zohthiam a hau. Cun kan manifesto cathanh ah social reformation kan ti i, zuk le hmom tlawmter kan ti ko na in khua kan ruahning sersiam a hau i zatlung nun kan sersiam lo ahcun, vawlei civillization thanchonak nih a hun chuahpi mi ah hin, kan fimkhur thiam dingin a lang lo. Vawlei a hun thanchonak nih a tha le a chia hi a hun chuahpi hna i, kan cuanh veve ningah, Cozah mit in zohning aa dang, Biaknak mit in kan cuanh ning aa dang ve. Kan nunphung ah hin kan ruahnak diktak chimngam lo, Pathian kan zumhning zong kan zumhning tak chim ngam lo, a thianghlim deuh tiah langhduhnak men te hna, minih Pathian bia a ngaih ka ti hna seh, tibantuk ruang menmen te hna, Pathian bia ngaihtung lo i, biakinn panhmi kan tam ngai ko. Cun Zu kan duh lo kan tinak zongah hin mi dangnih a thianghlim kan ti hna seh, ti ruang te hna men ah, tam deuh cu kan si. Nain zu duh lo mi taktak cu kan ram ah hin biaknak ruangah tlawmpal cu an um. Nain za ah pakul long an si. Za ah sawmriat cu minih a thianghlim ka ti hna seh, ti ruang men te hna an si. Zu hi kan buaipi lo, zu a buaipi mi mitlawmte hi kan buaipi mi a si.Mi thianghlim siduh in kan i buaipi a tambik. Cu ruangah zu hi buaipi tlak in ka hmu lo, a buaipi mi kan buaipi sawhsawh a si ko' tiah Pu Laldenga nihcun a liamcia kum (20) ah Mizoram mipi a rak chimhhrin hna. ( http://zozamweeklynews.blogspot.com/2009/07/zu-chungchanga-laldenga-ngaihdan.html)

Hi a cunglei biachim nih 'Zu' an buaipi a fahning kha a kan chimh. Mipi nih an hmuhthiam nakhnga rak chim hmanhsehlaw tu ni tiang an buaipi mi biahnokbik pakhat ah a cang peng ko. Zeitikdah an daihpi te lai chim khawh a si ti lo. Cozah thar a kaipoah ah zu khapnak na hrawh lai maw hrawh lo, ticu media pawl biahalnak nganbik a si theo i, mipi nih an theihduhbik a phi pakhat zong a si ton. Kan theih bantuk in US ram zong 'dry movement' tiah 1840s hronghrang in Biaknak lei thiamthiam nih, hehtiah an rak thok i, December 1917 ah ram pumpi ah zukhapnak upadii (Volstead Act) cu, Hluttaw innpi pahnih ah, an rak fehter. Kum 1919 ahcun State (48) chungah (36) nih an rak pawm. 1840s in 1933s hronghrang tiang, kum (90) chung local le state politics ramkhelnak ah biahnokbik, biabuaibik a rak si ve. Sihmanhsehlaw, US rampawng Maxico le Canada hrong khap a si lo tikah, an chuahpi, an luhpi thiamthiam ko i, umzia a rak ngei tuk lo. Cu tikah 1921 hrongin Siilei thiamsang (physicians) pawl nih zukhap upadii hrawhding rampumpi ah biatung an dirh, an cawl cang. Zukhap duh lo an pung thluahmah. Cutin Zukhap upadii cu khuapi deuh poahah a hung lar lo chin lengmang. Cuticun zu khapnak upadii ( Volstead Act) cu 5 December 1933 ah an hrawh than. Cutin kum (90) chung an rak buaipi ko. Cheukhat State nihcun an khap thiam. Missispipi nih kum 1907 tiang a khap i, Kansaas nih kum 1987 tiang leng zudin a khap ve. India ram Gujarat State zongah tutiang an khap. Cuticun 'Zu' cu rak buaipi cio a si ko i, Chin miphun zongnih kan buaipi peng ve mi hi a si ko.

Cucaah 'Zu' hi kan miphun caah a biapi mi thil ah maw kan ruah taktak lai, a biapi tuk lo mi thil ahdah kan ruah lai? Pu Laldenga nih buaipi tham a si lo, a timi hi, kan Chin miphun caah aa tlak ve hnga maw? Zu taktak hi kan buaipi mi si lo in, a buaipimi mi tlawmte tu kan buaipi hna a rak si ve sual maw? Mi dang nih a thianghlim tiah ka ti hna seh, ti ruang hnaah a buaipi mi cu kan si ve sual maw? Kan miphun nih zeitindah 'Zu' muisam kan hmuh lai a biapi ngaingai ve ko cang. Pu Laldengah nih 'Zu' cu a mah sual in a sual lo, a mah tha in a tha fawn lo, kan ral zong a si lo, kan hawi zong a si lo, thiltha zong a si lo, thil chia zong a si lo, 'thil' pakhat ve menmen khi a si ko i, a tongthamtu cungah, pumpak pakhat cio nih kan pehtlaih ning tu in aa hngat, buaipi tham a si lo, tiah a ti.

Cucaah 'Zu' cu vawlei cungah a rak um ve mi, thil pakhat a si ko i, Society pakhat, miphun pakhat nih kan hrial khawh lo dingmi 'thil' pakhat cu a si ko. Um hlah ti zong ah ai ti thiam lo i, khoi ka cun a rak um ve lengmang thiamthiam ko lai. Cucaah Zu hi kan miphun caah kan ralnganbik, kan miphun a kan hrawktubik tiah kan puh asi ahcun, kan Chin miphun chungah Biaknak le Cozah, Cozah le mirunnphu hna kan bia kan i funti thiam hmasat (consensus) a biapi ngaingai te lai. Aruang cu, Mizoram zongah, Lai Tlang zongah, US zongah, Biaknak nih an thokpi pengmi a si. Kan mah lei mit veve in cuanh lo in, vawlei thanchonak nih a hun kalpi duhmi a sining taktak in kan cuanh longah kan buaipi mi a zia lai i, kan tha a dam bik te lai. Cun kan Miphun nih kan khap seh kan ti ahcun, a khap ning (system) ruah ngaingai a hau i, Than Tlang nih an khap, Police nih an zuar than, Mizoram ah an khap, Ralkap sin cawk than a si, US ah an khap, Canada le Maxico in an luhpi than i, an tlolh theo lengmang bantuk kan si lo a biapi ngai te lai. Mi sifak thongah a khumh cuahmah i, mirum milian officer, a onh than tungmi dirhmun kan si ve sual lo a biapi ngai lai. .

Biadonghnak: Kan Chin miphun nih 'ZU' hi kan miphun a hrawktu kan ralnganbik a si ko tiah, kan ruah kan puh ko a si ah cun '' Zu cu a khap in khap phun a si lo, a doh in doh phun a si lai' tiah ka ruah. Mizoram thil sining nih a kan cawnpiakmi pakhat cu Zukhap thlolh in an khap tung, cawnpiaknak (public awarness and education program) bantuk a um than lo tikah, mino tampi sichunh siidin lei an i mer i an nunnak a liamthan lengmang. Cucaah khap thlolh in khapnak in zeitindah kan doh hna lai, cawnpiaknak phunsan in maw kan kalpi lai, ti bnatuk leihoih in a lamkawl ding a si i, phunglam kawl ding a si. Cu ti cun 'ZU' kong kan ceih vevek seh kan ti ahcun ceih tha a si i, mifimthiam deuh kan pa le zong nih, kan ral a si tiah kan pawm ah cun, an kan thokpi caan a za ngai ngai cang.

World Cup 2010 Schedule

2010-06-18T08:16:00.001-07:00

Group A

Date	Time	Match	Stadium
11/06	10.00 am	South Africa vs. Mexico	Johannesburg - Soccer City
11/06	2.30 pm	Uruguay vs. France	Cape Town - Green Point
16/06	2.30 pm	South Africa vs. Uruguay	Tshwane/Pretoria - Loftus Versfeld
17/06	2.30 pm	France vs. Mexico	Polokwane - Peter Mokaba
22/06	10.00 am	Mexico vs. Uruguay	Rustenburg - Royal Bafokegen
22/06	10.00 am	France vs. South Africa	Mangaung/Bloemfontein - Free State

Group B

Date	Time	Match	Stadium
12/06	7.30 am	South Korea vs. Greece	Port Elizabeth - Nelson Mandela Bay
12/06	10.00 am	Argentina vs. Nigeria	Johannesburg - Ellis Park
17/06	7.30 am	Argentina vs. South Korea	Johannesburg - Soccer City
17/06	10.00 am	Greece vs. Nigeria	Mangaung/Bloemfontein - Free State
22/06	2.30 pm	Nigeria vs. South Korea	Durban - Moses Mabhida Stadium
22/06	2.30 pm	Greece vs. Argentina	Polokwane - Peter Mokaba

Group C

Date	Time	Match	Stadium
12/06	2.30 pm	England vs. United States	Rustenburg - Royal Bafokegen
13/06	7.30 am	Algeria vs. Slovenia	Polokwane - Peter Mokaba
18/06	10.00 am	Slovenia vs. United States	Johannesburg - Ellis Park
18/06	2.30 pm	England vs. Algeria	Cape Town - Green Point
23/06	10.00 am	Slovenia vs. England	Port Elizabeth - Nelson Mandela Bay
23/06	10.00 am	United States vs. Algeria	Tshwane/Pretoria - Loftus Versfeld

Group D

Date	Time	Match	Stadium
13/06	10.00 am	Serbia vs. Ghana	Tshwane/Pretoria - Loftus Versfeld
13/06	2.30 pm	Germany vs. Australia	Durban - Moses Mabhida Stadium
18/06	7.30 am	Germany vs. Serbia	Port Elizabeth - Nelson Mandela Bay
19/06	10.00 am	Ghana vs. Australia	Rustenburg - Royal Bafokegen
23/06	2.30 pm	Ghana vs. Germany	Johannesburg - Soccer City
23/06	2.30 pm	Australia vs. Serbia	Nelspruit - Mbombela

Group E

Date	Time	Match	Stadium
14/06	7.30 am	Netherlands vs. Denmark	Johannesburg - Soccer City
14/06	10.00 am	Japan vs. Cameroon	Mangaung/Bloemfontein - Free State
19/06	7.30 am	Netherlands vs. Japan	Durban - Moses Mabhida Stadium
19/06	2.30 pm	Cameroon vs. Denmark	Tshwane/Pretoria - Loftus Versfeld
24/06	2.30 pm	Denmark vs. Japan	Rustenburg - Royal Bafokegen
24/06	2.30 pm	Cameroon vs. Netherlands	Cape Town - Green Point

Group F

Date	Time	Match	Stadium
14/06	2.30 pm	Italy vs. Paraguay	Cape Town - Green Point
15/06	7.30 am	New Zealand vs. Slovakia	Rustenburg - Royal Bafokegen
20/06	7.30 am	Slovakia vs. Paraguay	Mangaung/Bloemfontein - Free State
20/06	10.00 am	Italy vs. New Zealand	Nelspruit - Mbombela
24/06	10.00 am	Slovakia vs. Italy	Johannesburg - Ellis Park
24/06	10.00 am	Paraguay vs. New Zealand	Polokwane - Peter Mokaba

Group G

Date	Time	Match	Stadium
15/06	10.00 am	Cote d'Ivoire vs. Portugal	Port Elizabeth - Nelson Mandela Bay
15/06	2.30 pm	Brazil vs. North Korea	Johannesburg - Ellis Park
20/06	2.30 pm	Brazil vs. Cote d'Ivoire	Johannesburg - Soccer City
21/06	7.30 am	Portugal vs. North Korea	Durban - Moses Mabhida Stadium
25/06	10.00 am	North Korea vs. Cote d'Ivoire	Nelspruit - Mbombela
25/06	10.00 am	Portugal vs. Brazil	Durban - Moses Mabhida Stadium

Group H

Date	Time	Match	Stadium
16/06	7.30 am	Honduras vs. Chile	Nelspruit - Mbombela
16/06	10.00 am	Spain vs. Switzerland	Durban - Moses Mabhida Stadium
21/06	10.00 am	Chile vs. Switzerland	Port Elizabeth - Nelson Mandela Bay
21/06	2.30 pm	Spain vs. Honduras	Johannesburg - Ellis Park
25/06	2.30 pm	Switzerland vs. Honduras	Mangaung/Bloemfontein - Free State
25/06	2.30 pm	Chile vs. Spain	Tshwane/Pretoria - Loftus Versfeld

Round of 16 Matches

Date	Time	Match	Stadium
26/06	10.00 am	1A vs. 2B	Port Elizabeth - Nelson Mandela Bay
26/06	2.30 pm	1C vs. 2D	Rustenburg - Royal Bafokegen
27/06	10.00 am	1D vs. 2C	Mangaung/Bloemfontein - Free State
27/06	2.30 pm	1B vs. 2A	Johannesburg - Soccer City
28/06	2.30 pm	1G vs. 2H	Johannesburg - Ellis Park
28/06	2.30 pm	1E vs. 2F	Durban - Moses Mabhida Stadium
29/06	10.00 am	1F vs. 2E	Tshwane/Pretoria - Loftus Versfeld
29/06	2.30 pm	1H vs. 2G	Cape Town - Green Point

Quarter Finals

Date	Time	Match	Stadium
02/07	10.00 am	5 vs. 7(C)	Port Elizabeth - Nelson Mandela Bay
02/07	2.30 pm	1 vs. 3(A)	Johannesburg - Soccer City
03/07	10.00 am	2 vs. 4(B)	Cape Town - Green Point
03/07	2.30 pm	6 vs. 8(D)	Johannesburg - Ellis Park

Semi Finals

Date	Time	Match	Stadium
06/07	2.30 pm	A vs. C(1)	Cape Town - Green Point
07/07	2.30 pm	B vs. D(2)	Durban - Moses Mabhida Stadium

3rd Place Match

Date	Time	Match	Stadium
10/07	2.30 pm	Loser 1 vs. Loser 2	Port Elizabeth - Nelson Mandela Bay

Finals

Date	Time	Match	Stadium
11/07	2.30 pm	Winner 1 vs. Winner 2	Johannesburg - Soccer City

Mino Nih Kan Theih Hrim Ahau Cang !!!

2010-05-16T07:00:00.000-07:00

By Tikir Sanga

Laimi Kan thanchonak ding ah zei kodah an kan temtawn bik hnga?

Miphun dang he tahchun ngam zong a si rih lo mi kan nih mitlawm te miphun hi tha tein kan zoh tik ah hin, thanchonak leikam silo in tumchuknak lei kam deuh tu khi kan penh deuh cang tiah mino tam pi nih hmuh a si cang. Ni hin ni kan dir hmun in i mer lo in kan kal pi peng rih ko i kan du paoh in politics( Ramkhelkong ) kan tuah peng rih ko si cun, 2030 ahcun kan miphun hi ba rawhzet lawng a tang cang lai i miphun tlau kho zong kan si kho men. A ruangcu, innchung khar pakhat a si mi kan laimi hawi cio cio, pakhat le pakhat kan i rem lo i kan i doh peng ko ahcun hi innchung khar cu a thenthek dih cu a hau mi a si. Mino kan ca le a thanglai ding mi mansung tuk mi kan mino hna ca ah lung a fah tuk i chim leng le phuan zong ah kan thei ko na bu in kan i remh duhlo mi thil hi tlawngpal te langhter ka van duh ta. Kum 20 a tlingcang mi lawng siloin kum 17 a tlingcang mi tulio kan mino tha bik hna zong nih an thei ko cang lai tiah ka zumh.

Mahtlang, Mahpeng, Mahholh;

Nihin ni ah kan unau pawl miphung dang hawi (Falam, Tidim, Matu le thlanglei laitlang) pawl kan zohhna hlan ah kan mah Hakha-Thantlang zawtnak tu hi van zoh hmasa hna uh sih. Laimi kan phaknak paoh ah Khrihfa bu a tam ning le community a tam ning, lungrualnak (Unity) pakhathmanh nei ti a umbal fawn loh, a donghnak ah mah le mah lawng te seh i timh bu in a dih leng mang mi miphun kan si cang. A hram kan zoh a si ahcun, US, Canada, Denmark, Noryway, Australia le ramthumnak ummi kan miphun paoh paoh i an i buaipi mi hi Malaysia in a ra mi si lo, Yangon in a ra mi a si fawn loh, Laitlang kan chuahkehnak ram in kan i kenmi lungthin pi a si. A ruangcu, mifim kan rak ti mi hna kan pu pa pawl i an kan hruainak i a chuahmi (outcome) a si kan ti khawh.

Laimi upa dir hmun ah a dir mi kan Hakha-Thantlang kan zoh tik ah miphung huapmi ruahnak a nei mi an tlawm tuk cang, kutcang in rel khawh an si dih cang. Lung a fak tuk. Kanmah Hakha-Thantlang hmanh ah Zo le Lai ti i kan i doh peng rih, i fonh le hmun khat rian tuan ti khawh lo ding tiang dir hmun hna kan phan cang. Zei ko dah a si? Fak pi in na ruah bal ve maw?

Laimi kan politik le kan biaknak i morality ( Lungthin lei dirhmun )

Ni hin ni ah kan Laimi a kan hruaitu kan zoh tik hna ahcun zumhawktlak mi hi kan um tuk ti loh kan ti ahcun kan palh tuk ti lai loh. Kan Lairam ah siangpahrang hmuh in kan hmuh mi hna, pastors te pawl zong zumh awktlak mi kan har tuk cang. A fawinak kan chimh a si ahcun, Laitlang le Lairam ca'h dinnak(Righteousness) auh pi ding mi, miphun pi zong nih ti hal in a hal mi auh pi le dir pinak in, materialism (Vawileicung chawva) ah an kal ngawt dih cang. An thei ko zong ah an hna an i cheh dih cang. Laimi nih kan i palh tuk tawn rua tiah ka ruah pi pakhat cu kan biaknak (religion) hi politics (ramkhel) colhcanghnak deuh ah Laimi pi nih kan hman.

Politics lei hruaitu pawl kan zoh tik hna ah Lairam pumpi lawng si lo in, kawlram pumpi ca ding tiang riantuannak in mah khua le mah tlang ca deuh in rian tuan kan tam deuh. Rampum pi ca tiang in rian a tuan kho mi le tuan ding ah commitment (pekchanhnak) a nei mi kan tlawm tuk. Mah cu zei in dah na chim khawh tiah bia halnak nan neih men lai ee. A hman mi a si, mah peng le tlang holh lawng hna pei thancho ter kan i timh mi le opportunity (caan tha le lam awnnak) kan hmuh paoh ah mah nih hui viar kan duh mi nih zei hmanh chim hau lo in a langhter dih mi a si ko. Mah peng le tlang dawtnak nih khua a hrawk loh, kan lungthin chung ah zei dang umlo in mahkhua le mahtlang dah ti lo cu ti a um mi nih a ra laiding mi caan ah remh khawh ti lo ding in thil tam pi a chuah ter khawh.

Laimi ca'h lungfak tuk mi zawtnak

Mono tam pi nih an vuivai mi le ceih cem mi, sinain langhan in an chimh ngam lo cem mi thil van zoh ta hna uh sih. A luancia kum 1990 in van zoh tik ahcun, Laimi u pa ram dang hna ah ca cawn kho mi, kan laimi nih ca thiam thiam tiah kan ruahmi kan pu le rual hna kan zoh tik ah hin, a tam bik cu Lairam ca zei tluk in dah rian kan tuan khawh lai le Laimi zei tluk in dah mino tam pi kan thanchoter hna lai tinak in keicu mah cu ka si, ka tuahkhawh le ka ti khawh ti mi lung put nei riang mang in, mah inn chungkhar pin cu mi dang ca ah zei hmanh hmuh khawh mi an nei ti lo. Sihhmanhsehlaw, pulpit cung in bia chim tu le an si peng fawn. Laimi nih kan pulpit suallam zong kan hrilhfiah than a ahu cang ruah tiah ka ruah leng mang. Ramthumnak ah an hmuh mi mirang ban tuk in an fale rual thiamhna seh ti mi pin cu zei ban tuk thil hmanh nih a thleng kho ti hna loh. A donghnak ah zei dah a chuah ti a si ahcun, ni hin ni politics le religion lei in rian a tuan tu kan zoh tik hna zong ah mi fim mi thiam an hmuh ko hna zong ah an kan tei lai, kan min an kan lan lai timi tihnak tam pi an neih ruangah, kawlram te in kutcang zat te lawng nih ram thumnak ah ca an cawn khawhnak a si. A cawng kho minih le kir le ram ca rian tuan timh hi a um kho loh. A ruangcu, an kir duh ti loh.

Cuhlanchung laimi dir hmun kha van kal ta rih ko seh law, a hlan i Hakha-Thantlang ah a nih a nih thil a ti kho mi pawl, hruaitu pawl kan zoh tik ah an fa le ca lawng hoinak sang an chiah khawh hna, an fa le ca cun zei thil paoh an tuah piak khawh hna. Mi fim mi thiam tak bochan awktlak a sikho ding mi hna tu sifak le cacawng kho lo in an caan tha vial te kan liam terdih hna. Sinatein, kawl cozah tha lonak cu kan chim peng fawn. A tu hnu, Malaysia in refugee sinak lak riangmang in ramthumnak kal hnu lawng lawng ah kan ram chung ah bawitlawng tlawng in a tlawng mi pawl zong an lau kho tuk cang. Pathian nih an mah lawng hi ti i an kal peng ko le bawi tlawn in an tlawn peng ko ahcun Laimi hi an thancho kho ti lai loh ti A phang ruang zong a si kho men, refugee sinak in ramthumnak kal hna an kan awnh mi hi. A palh zong ka palh kho.

Mino nih kan in cuahmah mi le kan zun cuahmah mi

A cunglei kan van langhter mi ban tuk khan, kum tamtuk chung kan laimi society ah mah innchungkhar thanchonak le mah peng le tlang thanchonak ti mi nih impact (a tuk, a pe) a tuah minih tuchun ni caan i laimi 3/2 cheu thum cheu hnih cu kan tuar dih, kan in dih. Mahcu lakah ngeih a chia tuk rih mi cu, nu le pa tiang zong nih fa le cawmpiak ah mah khua le tlang thanchonak ca lawng ah fa le te zong an cawn piak khawh cang hna. Vawilei i kan rak chuah hi meng 20, 30 ca lawng ah maw rian tuan timh piak kan si cang hna ti zong hi ka ruah leng mang. Democracy e, freedom e, zei e..kan ti nak kan ram hrawttu tak tak a si mi kan morality corrupted a si mi tha te in kan doh khawh ahcun democracy he cun kan i tlak ko lai. Ramkhel kong he ti an auh leng mi le an i ceih leng mi nih zei pi pa a chuah pi lem lai loh. A rawkcia mi kan lungthin put kha kan remh khawh lawng lawng ah ai tlakmi luatnak cu kan hmuh khawh ko lai. Mahhi, kan lungthin a rawktuk mi ruahnak pawl, thanchonak tiang an kan dawn dih mi hi mino nih kanral lian cem kan chiah hrim hrim a hau mi a si i mah cu kan doh awk tak tak zong a si mi a si.

Mino lung rual in doh hna uh sih;

Lai mino nih ti hal in kan hal mi Unity (Lunrualremnak) kan hmuh kho lonak a sual lam cu unity ti mi cu din falnak he ai peih tlai mi a si i a kan hruaitu a din fal lo ahcun lungrual tein zei tik hmanh ah kan zul kho lai loh. Laimi pi tak tak zong nih dinnak a tenhmi hruaitu tha kan i ngeihmi hna pawl hi kan tan pi a hau. Tangka ngeih deuh mi si i thil a ti khawh ca'h kan tem pi ding a si loh. Mi hlen hman, mi hrawkhrawl ti kan thei tuk ko na bu in, mah le tlang mah le khua ri ruangah kan ten pi hi thil sual tak tak pakhat a si.

Hakha-Thantlang i ral lian bik le ceih hma bik mi Zo le Lai ti i zuamnak zong hi kan ngawl awk a si cang. Mino chuahter mi a si loh i ka chim cang bantuk in hlanlio mifim deuh pawl nih chuahpi mi a si ti kan thei a hau. Hmun khat ah rem te in rian kan tuan tti ding le kuttleih in kan kal tti ding a si cang. Mirang holh van thiam deuh le thil tlawmpal te van ti khawh cang ka in bawi (hruaitu) si kan duhnak lung thin zong kan thumh a hau. Laitlang ah media a cak rih loh i Malaysia hi Laimi tam cemnak kan umnak hmun a si tik ah Malaysia hin i remnak le ramremhnak ah a tha bik mi hmun a si. Hruaitu ka si ai ti riang mang mi upa mi hrawkhrawl pawl refugee si ve tung i refugee sin in a miak lak rumro ai zuam mi pawl zong hi kan doh tti a hau. Hi ti ning te in kan community cio ah corruption a tam ahcun Laimi temhpi ram mi zei hmanh kan ngeih ti lai loh i thutsawh i izoh i ivuak lawng lawng a tang cang lai.

Mino a hlei in tangti hna uh sih. Kan pu le kan pa le nih an tuah khawh lomi mi phung dang pi ah kan ruah leng mang mi hna, Tidim, Falam le tlanglei laitlang mi pawl zong hna i dawt khawh le kut chanh khawh kan i zuam a hau cang. Kan miphun hawi nih thil a tuah khawh cun kan tan pi a hau. Falam pa le Tidim pa nih a tuah khawh mi paoh doh hi thil dik a si loh.

Kan doh ding mi lakah a lian bik mi pawl cu; Favoritism (theihngelh mi ca lawngah rian tuan duhnak), Partiality (thleidennak), Nepotism (ruahnak bi tuk in rian tuannak), Chiefship-oriented mind (Bawi lawng siduhnak lungthin) le popularism ( Lar lawngduhnak lungthin) pawl hi kan doh bikcem ding a si tiah ka ruah. Vawilei cung pakhat le pakhat an i tahnak zong mino thazang in rel a si bantuk, barawh zet te a si mi kan nih Laimi zong mino tam pi thancho ter duhnak lung neih lo mi chan in kan chuah a hau, kan kal tak a hau cang. Mino nih ral tha te in kan tan a hau, kan doh a hau. Nangmah le keimah kha kan ram nih herhbik mi kan si ti lungput hi khawika a kal mi a vak mi Lai nu Laipa nih kan ngeih hrim hrim a herh in a herh tuk cang ti forhfial kan duh hna.

Kawlram ah Khrihfa phung a rak luh hmasat ning

2010-05-10T04:52:00.000-07:00

Pa Biak Suihleng

Kawlram chung (

Burma

ramchung) ah Khrihfa phunglam zei tik in dah a rak luh i, zei tin dah a rak luh, mizei nih dah an rak luh pi timi zohfian aherh caan a um theu tawn. Mah ka hin Khrihfa kan ti tik ah hin Protestant he tant lo he an za tein telh chih in Khrihfa tiah a huap in ka auh mi a si. Minung tampi nih Protestant khrifa phung a si lo ah American Baptist Missionary riantuannak Kawlram arak phanhnak cu theih cia a si. Nain mah hi kawng zong hi tlawmpal kan telh chih tho tho lai. Atu ka tial duh chan mi cu zei bu zei bu ti kha si lo in, Khrihfa min put in Kawlram an rak panh hmasetnak kawng kha ka tial duh mi a si. Chin miphun hna hi thil tuah hma set mi pawl hi kan uar ngai hna. A herh lo mi tiang khin a hmasa kawng ah hin kan tang tawn, ka ttial duh khun kan chim duh khun i, kan i chawr. US phan hmasa, Malaysia phan hmasa, Norway silo ah Europe phan hmasa mipawl nih phanh hmaset ruang ah fimdeuh le thil tikhawh deuh ah iruah sual, ruahsual a um tawn. Mah cu cu adik lo ngai mi theory pakhat asi. Khua tla hma sa, a fim hma sa, mi raltha hmasa tbtk.. in a hmasa kawng ah hin heh tiah kan buai tawn. A hmasa kawng ah tantuk le buaituk zong hi thiltha cu a asi lo. Thil a si hmasa mi paoh a dik dih a tha dih tiah kan ruah ah cun cu zong cu kan palhnak a si theu tawn. Thil cheukhat, le micheukhat a si hmasa timi pawl hi theihtlei ca taktak lawng ah a tha tihi biahmai thi caah chim ka duh.

Nestorian Khrihfa pawl Kawlram phaknak

Nestorian Khrihfa pawl hi AD kum zabu 10 hlan le hnu chan lio ah hin an rak thawng tha ngai i, Europe ram in Tuluk ram tiang Tang Siangpahrang chan tein an rak kal i an kalnak hmun hma paoh ah Khrihfa phung an sinak te te an neh an tanta[1]. Vailam tahtung hmanthlak hi an thlan mual lung ah an tialta tihi hmuh khawh a si[2]. Mongol ralkap pawl nih Bagan an rak tuk i an rak hrawh dih hnu in Bagan chan kum zabu 13 ah a rak dih. Bagan a rak chim tu Mongol Tartar ralkap lak ah hin Nestorian ralkap pawl an rak um len ti hi Mongol tuanbia ah zohfian khawh a si. Cu lio Mongol ralakp bawi Genhis Khan i a nupi hi Nestorian khrihfa nu a si i an ralkap ah Nestorian pawl cu an rak um len tiah Khrihfa tuanbia thiam Dr. David Wu nih a chim[3]. Bagan khua thing i Shwezikhong pura pawng ah hlan lio ralzam pawl an rak I dubnak lungkua ah vailamtah hmanthlak ai suai mi te te hmuh khawh a rak si, nihin ni ah cun hmuh a fawi ti lo. An nih hi Kawlram vawlei arak lam hmasa bik mi Khrihfa cu an si.

Portugal

Khrihfa Chawlet Pawl

1435 kum ah Nicoto di Conti timi pa hi

Italy

ram in Kawlram Pegu ah a rak tlawng i Pegu ah cun thla 4 a cam ta ti a si.[4] Portuguese mi Vasco Da Gamma nih 1498 kum ah Europe ram in

India

lei ratnat rililam a pemh khawh in

Portugal

pawl hi Malakaram(

Malaysia

) le Kawlram lei ah tamngai an rak phan hna tihi hmuh khawh a si. Dr. Kawl Thang Vutaa nih doctorate dissertation a rak tial mi chung ah

Portugal

pawl Kawlram ah an rak phak i Roman Chatholic siangbawi pawl nih an rak zulh hna ning tampi in hmuh khawh a si.[5] Kum zabu 15-17 kar ah hin Roman Catholic missionary pawl le khrihfa pawl tampi Kawlram ah an rak um i khrihfa milu zong a thong in an rak karh tihi Dr. Vutta tialnak ah kan hmuh khawh chih rih.

Amah atialnak ahhin 1548 kum ah hin Fransis Xavier timi RC father pa pakhat cu Pegu ah missionary ding in an rak thlah. Nain zei dah acang thai tihi theih khawh a si lo. Father Sigismond de Calchi le Father Vittoni hna hi RC Barnabite missionary an rak si i 1722 kum hrawng in Pegu ah heh tiah thawngthabia an rak chim. Siangpahrang in chung minung hna he zong an rak I kawm kho ngai. Barnabite missionaries pawl nih hin Kawl Siangpahrang pa cu thlai mi suimilam nganpi “Grand Father Clock” timi an rak pek, thlalang tuahnak an rak chimh, cun kut tial zoh hna zong an rak chimh ti a si. Cun, 1741 kum ah RC missionary pahnih hna cu ral ah an thi ti a si. Kawl cafang hi ai nam khawh ding caah an rak ser cun Kawl ca le Latin ca dictionary zong chuah khawh ding caah an rak i zuam i cafang tampi an rak leh i an rak khawmh khawh ti asi.

1600 kum zabu chung ah hin Philip De Breto timi

Portugal

chawlet pa hi Kawlram ah a rak lawr ngai ti hmuh khaw asi.[6] A nih hi Kawl nih cun Nga Zin Kaa tiah an auh. Taung Ngu chan ah a si i Taung Ngu siang pahrang pawl he an rak i kawm ngai i, a luarpar kai in atu Rangoon khuachung viral Tanlin ramkhi a rak lak i a rak

. Taung Ngu Siang Pahrang pakhat asimi Natshingnaung cu ral nih a dawi caah Philip De Breto sin ah a phan i De Breto sin ah cun Khrihfa phung ah a lut ti a si i. Khrihfa min ah John Tuan Tihatu tiah arak i sak. De Breto cu Thanlin ah a um i Kawl pura pawl a hrawh hna, missionary pawl ai chiah hna, ralkap zong ai chiah i siang pa hrang bantuk in a um. Mah caah cun Rakhine siang pahrang zong nih a rak doh i, Taungngu siang pahrang zong nih a rak doh ve tik ah a donghnak ah ral asung. Taung ngu siang pahrang nih Ngazin ka cu a tlaih i fung in a lu le taw hlen lak in a sawh hnu ah khua leng ah a thlai i nili hnu lawng ah a thi ti a si.(Vutaa) Natshinnaung cu vainam in thah a ing i a ruak cu tu Thanlin Tawah University pawng i pura ah an phum ti asi.

Protestant Khrihfa phung a rak luh ning

Mirang nih Kawlram a rak lakhlan kum sawmli hrawng ah 1845 kum hrawng ah hin Kawlram ah Roman Catholic khrihfa 2500 an rak um cang ti a si.[7] Kawl rampi cu a rak ceu hlei rih lo. Ralnih a rak khuh. Cu lak ahcun Nitlak lei in Ceunak thawngtha cu a rak phan. 12 kum ah hin American Bord of Foreign Missions nih Adoniriam Judson le an nu cu

India

lei ah missionary rian tuan ding in an rak thlahhna nain July 13, 1813 ni ah hin Judson te nuva cu Kawlram lei ah an ra. An ratpah ah an nau ai rawk ti a si.[8] Judson hi Kawlram caah ceunak thawngtha arak phurh i rehtheih harsetnak tampi a rak ing. Laitlanglei tiang thawngtha a phanh khawhnak zong hi a mah riantuannak ah tampi aa hngahchan tihi hmuh khawh asi. Kawl Bible ca a rak leh. Kawl le Mirang dictionary arak tuah i, thlarau tlau tampi a rak tleih hna. Abik in Karen, Asho Chin pawl le Mon pawl sin ah thawngtha arak chim. Adoniriam Judson riantuannak le Baptist khrihfa bu akarhnak cu

Burma

Baptist Chronicle cauk ah tamlak te ai tial ko cah tampi ka tial ti lai lo. A nih hi Kawlram ah missionary rian atuan bu in a nunank Pathian ram caah aliam. A nun chung ah nupi pa thum a nei. A nupi hmasa hi Anna Hassatile a si i 1826 kum ah a thihtak. A pa hnihnak cu Sarah Hall Boardman a si I 1845 kum ah a thi. Emily Chubbuck a thitthan[9]. Apriltha 1850 kum ah Judson cu rili cung khual a tlawn pah ah a thih caah a thlan mual a um lo.

Kan unau Asho hna hi Laitlang lei khrihfa kan si hlan ah khrihfa an rak tamtuk cang. Mah caah hin Lai mi lak ah khrihfa sihmasa mi hi Tedim mi si lo ah Sihzang zan si tinak in, Asho miphun an si tiah a dik deuh. Dr. Chum Awi nih a tialnak zong ah fiangtein a tial chih. Carson le Laura cu Laitlang lei an kai hlan ah 1888 kum ah hin Tayet khua ah an um hi Asho Chin hna sin ah rian tuan an rak thawk. Kum hra arauh hnu 1899 kum ceu ah Hakha ah an rak phan.[10]

Kawlram khrihfa tuanbia hi tialmi a tamngai ko cang nain athar in theih than ding ah ka vun tial than. Ahmasa kan chimcha khan zei thil paoh hi a hmasa a um tawn lengmang nain a hmasa paoh paoh hi an tha thlu tawn lo bantuk in an chia thlu tawn ve lo. A si hmasa ti paoh hi Pathian dengmang ah ruahnak kan ngeih lo a hau. Khua le ram ah si she, pengle tlang te te a fa tuk mi te te ah kan ruahnak kan bit ter chin thluah mah hlei ah cu bantuk a fa tuk mi hna caah sihmasa mi heh tiah kan uar peng rih. Minung nunank hi tuanbia tial mi a si. Mi zei hi dah Pathian nih a rak hman i, mi zei hi dah thil tha taktak a rak tuah kho tihi a biapi deuh mi thil a si ti hi a donghnak chim ka duh.

Chrihchan te te

[1] Jenkins, Peter (2008). Book of The Lost History of Christianity: the thousand-year golden age of the church in the Middle East, Africa, and Asia - and how it died. New York: Harper Collins. pp. 64-68. ISBN 978-06-147280-0.

[2] Hill, Henry, ed (1988). Light from the East: A Symposium on the Oriental Orthodox and Assyrian Churches. Toronto,

Canada

[3] Dr. David Wu, "

Mongolia

- GBGM Staff Briefing Summary", Accessed January 31, 2005

[4] G.E. Harvey. History of

Burma

. nd. P. 98.

[5]Vutta, Kawl Thang. Brief History of the Planting and Growth of the Church in

Burma

. D.Miss. Dissertation. Fuller Theological Seminary. 1983.

[6] Introduction to

Burma

[7] Wikipedia. Roman Catholicism in

Burma

[8] ShweWa, Maung.

Burma

Baptist Chronicle. P. 24-25

[9] Adoniriam Judson. < http://www.nndb.com/people/794/000114452/>

[10] Dr. Chum Awi. In Search of the lost souls of the Chins-Centenial essay.

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Hnahchuahnak in Damnak si cheukhat

2010-03-08T14:03:00.000-08:00

Hnahchuahnak in Damnak si cheukhat

by Pa Baik Suihleng

Laimi hi sal thinlung athli tein kan ngei ziar caah hnahchuahnak kan ngei tuk hringhran hna. American i sal araksi mi hna siseh, vawlei cung kakip ah sal a si mi hna hi an bawi le nih mithmaitha pek khawhnak adang pakhat hnih a hmuh deuh ah cun atang mi hna nih an hnahchuah (jealous) cawlh hna. Laimi lakah mah hi hnahchuahnak thinlungput hi virus bantuk in tthang cuah mah. Khrihfa phung kan si tiah heh kan au len zong ah biakinn le biaknak hrauitu hna thawk in khi ahme bik tiang i hnahchuahnak in kan khat ko hna. Vuikhat ah Lai holh in ttialmi mekazin pakhat ah ka relbal mi te a um. "Laipa pakhat nih Rangoon ah hin Lakphak dawr tuah seh law, Laimi nih a dawr ah panh lo in a dang dawr ah an to lai i, an sawi lai" ti khi a si. A dik taktak. Mah hi hnahchuahnak hi kan tei khawh hlan lo cu miphun puitling kan i chuah kho lai lo. Hnahchuahnak a tamtik ah bu le phu tampi a chuak i rualremnak he kan i hlat.

Hnahchuahnak alanghtertu hna

Hnahchuahnak kan ngeihmi a langh ning hi kan society ah a lang tuk hring hran. Minung pakhat kan mahnak in vun fim thiam deuh sehlaw, kan tluk lo tik ah heh tiah kan hnahchuah i "a thinlungput tha lo" ti lei khin i lak i hnahchuah kan hmang. A thinlungput thalo timi biafang hi hnahchuahnak biafang pakhat a si. Zeica tiah cun aleng lei in kan tluk ti lo, a mah tluk zeiti hmanh in kan si khawh tik lo tik ah khan "A thinlung put" timi biafang i lak in i cheihnak ah kan hmang tawn. Thinlungput cu hmuh khawh lo mi a si caah athat le thatlo kha a chimtu nih a duhpaoh in a chim khawh cang. A tha ko mi zong kha a tha lo a ti khawh, a tha lo mi zong kha a duh ah cun a tha tiah a chim khawh. A fawituk in i neknak biafang a si i, "A thinlungput tha lo" timi biafang in biateinak ah hman mi hrawnghrang hman hi hnahchuahnak hrampi alanghtertu pakhat a si. LAI mi nih "An nih miphun cu an thinlungput thalo" ti hrawng hran chim tawn mi khi a sullam taktak cu "An nih miphun khi kan tluk kho bak hna lo i, ka hnahchuah tuk hna" titu khin a si tisi.

Hnahchuahnak kan ngeih mi afainnak pakhat aum rih. Laimi rainttuannak lak ah riantuanpiak mi bawi le hna nih mithmai thatdeuh an pek mi cu adang nih an hnahchuah cawlh. An lung re arak thei cio. An mah caah thathnem deuhnak zong um hlah, chiat deuhnak ding zong um lem hlah. An mah buai in anrak buai cio hna I biafang pakhat an thleih rih lai "A nih cu amah thatnak caah pei midang thang achiathna i Bawi le tawka a liah hna cu" ti bantuk khi a si. Ngaite tiah cun mah kha si lo in, an thiamnak le an rianttuan ning cung tu ah khan an Bawi le nih an zoh i mithmai tha an pek tawn mi hna kha si. Zei tin dah an mah bantuk in ka thiam khawh ve lai, a mah bantuk in Bawi le nih mithmai tha pek deuh mi kan si khawh lai timi tu kha rak i zuam lo in heh tiah mithmaitha ahmu mi tu kha rak sawi i, a donghnak ah remlo i zapi nih hlawt mi dengmang tiangin i chuah a si tawn. Kan pawng kam ah athancho cuahmah mi minung pakhat kha heh tiah sawi hram kan thawk cawlh. Heh tiah ahnu lei sining thalo a si mi he silo mi heh cawh in heh tiah cheihhram kan thawk cang, mah tik ah thil dik a chuak hleilo. Thiltha a vun tuah cuahmi, teinak silo ah hlawhtlinnak a vun hmuh cuah mah mi kha lawmpi siti lo in heh tiah hnahchuah in den si cang ai.

Mah hi pawl hna hi mirang nih Destructive Jealousy ti a si. Hnahchuahnak thalo an si. Hnahchuahnak angei lo mi minung an um lo. Dawtnak ruang ah hnahchuahnak, ti bantuk hi aluan lo ah cun atha ko. Cun Hnahchuahnak hi damter khawh i hloh than khawh ah cun atha than ko. Atang lei hna hi 4 steps of tips on how to Cope with Jealousy timi Professor Van Bright nih a ttial mi chung in chiarhchan in vun langhter mi a si.

Hnahchuah zawtnak in Damnak si cheukhat

1. Mah le mah izumhnak (Self confidence ngei): Mi hnahchuahnak hi aruang cu kan mah le kan mah kan i zumh lo caah a si tiah psychiatrist hna nih an chim. Mah tein i bochan khawhnak, ka tuah khawh ve, ka ti khawh ve timi (Pathian bochannak he) self confidence ngeih ding caah i zuam a hau cawn ahau, thlacam ahau.

2. Thil na sitawk te kha thei/ Sining taktak fianh: Level timi kan phaknak, tikhawhnak le kan thiamnak, kan umnak hmun kha tha tein i theih khawhnak nihin midang hnahchuahnak na ngeih lo ding caah tampi an bawmh lai ti a si rih. Ruahdomh in i pawr hlawt tuksualnak nih hin midang zeirellonak a chuahpi sual tawn caah. Mi zei kan rel lo ziar mi nih hlawhtlinnak a vun hmuh tik ah hnahchuah i zan hmanh it kho lo mi Laimi tampi um a si. Cun hnahchuahnak thinlung hi thil adik taktak mi theih lo ruang zong ah a si theu ti si. Ruahdomh sawh in minih biasi an phai mi kawng te ruang zong ah khan heh tiah arak hnahchuah ziarmi an um len rih. An hnahchuah hnawh chan mi kha thil dik lo mi hna arak si tawn. Cu caah mah le sining tak theih le, thil cang taktak theih hnu hin hnahchuahnak thinlung a zaw kho deuh ti a si.

3. Positive thinking(Athatnak lei in hmuhnak): Thil tonmi paoh athatnak lei in hmuh piak thiam ah cun hnahchuahnak a um kho lo. Functionalism timi biafang hi Lai biafang ah um lo Optimism timi zong kan ngei fawn lo. Mi hnahchuah hmang mi kan si caah si rua. Functionalism timi cu bupakhat riantuanak ah siseh ram ramkhat riantuannak ah siseh hlawhtlinnak hmuh khawh ding caah thilton mi hna kha athatnak lei hawih in hmuh piak mi kha a si. Biana ah functionalist pakhat nih cun Bing a tawng cuah mah mi drug addict hna an um hi atha ve ko, palek le NGO riantuannak caah minung tampi nih rian an hmuh khawh, cun mihrut, puitling lo hna le hman awk tha ti lo mi minung hna an um zong kha a tha ko, an mah pawl an um thawng in zei thathnemnak tu dah kan tuah lai, a chuak lai tiin rian a tuan mi hna kha Functionalist ti cu an si. Laimi nih Functionalism tampi kan theih i kan hman aherh.

4. Mipei ka hnah chuah hna hi ti i thei: Damlonak ah ttih anung bik mi cu ka dam ko tiah i ruah mi khi a si ti si. Mi hnahchuah len mi kha hnahchuah asi lo tiah ruah chung paoh cu hnahchuahnak in damkhawh si lai lo. Ee mah hi hi hnahhcuah pei a si hi, hnahchuahnak pei ka ngeih ziar ko hi tiah i theih ah cun leklak damnak kha kawl awk a tha.

Donghnak

Hnahchuahnak thil thalo tamtuk a chuahpi khawh. Thinhunnak, huatnak, biaelnak le isikvelhnak tiang achuak tawn. Cu piin ah hnahhcuah tuk ruang ah hruhnak, zei tuah huam ti lonak, zuu ding sa ei ah i chuah thainak tbtk thil thalo tampi um. Hnahchuahnak ruang ah bu le phu i thentheknak, peng le tlang i rualrem khawh lonak, lungkhat in riantuan khawh lonak tbk hna zong a chuahter khawh rih. Mah caah cun Damnak Si vai hna hi i theih i Hnahchuahnak zawtnak in adam kho mi LAI miphun siding caah mah hi cabia hi ttial a si.

Komputor Rungrul - Virus le Email kan hman mi

2010-01-22T15:49:00.000-08:00

Salai Biak Lian Sang

Tuchan cu Information Technology(IT) chan a si ti a si. Catlap in riantuannak a um peng rih nain zungkip ah, riantuannak fektory kip ah le sianginn phun phun kip ah Komputor tel lo awk tha lo ding in a um cang. Cakuat tialnak ah, thilcawknak caah le theihtlei theihnak ding caah computer lo in a si kho ti lo. Komputor cu kan duh zong duh lo zong ah kan inn chung ah a um a hau cang, kan khrihfa bu nih a herh cang i kan pawmkam ah hrial awk tha lo in a um cang. Komputor Rungrul tiah lai holh in kan auh mi Computer Virus kan computor chung ah luh an hmannak, an luh lo ding caah hrial khawhnak te te le i kham khawhnak ding kawng tlawmpal vun tial ka duh. Komputer kawng hi tialcawk lo in a tam, cawn cawklo ding in a tam fawn. Virus kawng cu tlawmpal in vun tial ka duh.

Ahmaset cem ah Virus hi Email kuat a thiam lo :-). Komputor zong hi minung nih fial lo ah cun, Van B Thang chim cha in "Ahrut mi Komputor an si 0 le 1 lawng an theih" a ti.Virus phun tampi um hnga. Komputor virus hi software program tu a si. Computer virus zong cu phun tampi um rih hawi. A tawinak in chim ah cun Computer Virus(Virus) cu computer software program pakhat a si i, komputor chung ah ai khumh khawh ning paoh in ai khumh i a mah tein aa copy, i a karh a fa a hrin i rian a tuan. Cu ti cun computer chung software pawl an riantuanning kha a hrawh ter a nuar ter khawh. Spyware pawl le trojan cheukhat pawl cu nan password kha a fir khawh ti a si. PC virus pawl hi minung nih sermi lawngte an si dih.

Virus tiah chim ko uh sih law.. A tuanbia chim ah cun tihin si hnga. Vawlei cung ah komputor virus an hmuh hmasa mi hi "creeper" tiah an auh. US defense department nih coldwar chung ah khan an rak hmuhtheih hmasa mi a si. Mah "Creeper" timi program a rak tial/ser hmasa tu hi "Bob Thomas" timi pa a si. 1971 ah a rak ser mi a si. Bob nih hin "I am creeper, catch me if you can!' tiah US defense zung computer pawl sin ah email lo zei lo in message a rak kuat khawh. Mah cu cu amah tein aa zamh khawh hawi.

1981, 1986 ti pawl ah hin Richard timi pa le Alvi unau pawl tbtk hna nih virus program adang dang an ser chap rih. Email le web mitampi nih vun hman nak caan 1990s khawh hin Virus cu nichiar ti awk in a thar a chuak ti a si. CIA computer a luhhnawh kho mi Hecker pawl zong an um len cang. Virus program an hmang i an luh hnawh mi a si. Virus program tial ding ah thluak men men nih si kho lo ti asi. Thiamnak sang emem an ngeih a hau ti si.

Virus hi ralrin ngai ding a si nain tih tuk ding si lem ti lo. Anti-Virus pawl hmang in tampi kham khawh a si.

Fraud Mail: Fraud mail ruang ah hin mitampi cu phaisa thawng tampi an thlau. Cun Identity zong tampi hmanpiak an si ti. Fraud mail tampi nih an taial tawn mi cu "Phaisa tam pi na hmuh cawlh lai"...."Lottery na paoh", tibantuk a si theu. Mah cu cu i zumh sual a fawi tuk mi si tawn. Mah bantuk ca a kuami hna nih hin nichiar tiawk in midang sin in phaisa an hlen khawh hna hlei ah an bank account tibantuk information tampi kha an lak i firnak ah an hman. Cu caah kan email ah a rak lut mi commercial advertisement hna hi si khawh ah cun zoh hmanh zoh lo in hlawnh ding an si.

Virus khamtu ding caah Free in lak khawh mi antivirus an um lengluang nain, Free in rinh lengmang ding asi lo. Dollar 40 hrawng i dih in Antivirus a tha ngai mi pakhat i cawk i komputer chung ah i khumh ding a si. Mah ka hin Antivirus a tha mi hna cawk ding an um lai. Komoputer athar i cawk le cang ka in Komputer chung ah khumh cia mi Free Antivirus kha i rinh riangmang ding si lo. Keimah pumpak in cun Norton Antivirus 2010 hi recommend tuah kan duh hna. Amazon ah 23 dollar in cawk khawh si.

Virus na komputor chung a luh tik ah' zeitin kan tuah kun lai. Free Antivirus hna hi an riantuannak tlamtling in a um lo caah virus a lut kho thotho rih. Virus lak ah tih a nung cem mi virus pawl cu Antivirus min bunh in a ra mi virus an si, biana ah Personal Security timi, Systerm Security tibantuk le.. Antivirus 2007 tibantuk Spy Doctor tibantuk le PC cilin tibantuk pawl hi Fake antivirus an si. Antivirus a lo mi virus an si. Mah pawl hi na komputer chung ah a luh sual a si ah cun a pawi taktak cang. Antivirus athar install tuah na duh zong ah an senh ti lai lo. Mah tik ah na tuah a herh mi cu na komputer kha Safe Mode in na on lai i, Norton Antivirus 2010 hi install na tuah lai (Mah ka hin). Safe Mode lawng khan install na tuah khawh lai. Naa lim si cun, komputer kha normal start in na tuah than lai i, Norton kha desktop cung ah na hmuh cang lai. Mah ti cun scan na tuah ah cun Norton nih a tlaih cawlh ko lai.

Na komputer chung ah virus um cang tiah na theih khawh ko. Na komputor vuidangnak in a fum deuh tuk si cun, si lo ah na on mi hna alang zok kho ti lo ti bantuk a si cun na komputor chung ah virus a um cang tinak asi ko. Virus kham peng ding caah a herh ngai mi cu na Antivirus kha update tuah zung ze ding a si. Cun a tlawm bik nithum ah vuikhat Scan tuah peng ding a si. Cu vial in.

Chin Youth E-Store

2010-01-21T23:12:00.000-08:00

Antivirus Atha mi hna

Software Atha mi hna

Amazon: Maivan Chawdawr kawng theihtlei

2010-01-18T14:55:00.000-08:00

by Salai Biak Lian Sang

Amazon timi hi mitampi nih cun kan theih cang theu lai. Maivan inn internet business phunkhat a si. US ah a um mi ah cun maivan chawletnak ah a ngan cemmi pakhat a si. Multi electronic commerce timi electronic thilri a phun phun maivan inn hmang in thil a zuar mi company an si. An headquater zung pi cu Laimi zong tam nawn an um cangnak Seattle khua Washington State ah a um.

Amazon arak thawktu cu Jeff Bezos a si. 1994 kum lio ah arak thawk i 1995 kum ah maivan inn ah a vun chuahpi. Online Cauk zuarnak ding caah atuah hmasa mi a si. Nain a hnu ah CD, VCD le VHS hna MP3s, hla hna computer software, video games, GPS tibantuk le digital Dictionary tbtk..electronics thilri hna tampi zuarnak ah a hung si. Tu ah cun thiltampi zuar a si cang. A dawr hmun zong US lawng si lo in Canada, UK, Germany, France, Japan le Tuluk ram te hna zong ah an thilzuarnak cu karhter a si cang. 2009 January ah Verdict Researchtimi nih an chimnak ah UK ah music hla pawl cawknak ding caah Amazon hi an uarbik mi a si ti si.

Amazon anrak tu hi, khual a tlawnpah ah ruahnakthar a vun chuah mi si ti si. New York in Seattle (US nichuah le nitlak) khual an tlawn cuah mah lio ah ruahnak tha hi a vun theih mi si. An company an thawk ka ah hin khuaruahhar ngai asimi pakhat cu kum 5 chung tiang amiak(profit) zeihmanh hmuh lo ding in planning an ngeih mi hi a si. 1994 ah rak thawk cang mi cu 1997 tiang ah hin an stock share man IPO hi dollar 18.00 lawng si rih caah an shares arak i cawk mi hna an lung arak dong ngai te. Amazon nih hi NASDAQ timi American Stock exchange tang ah AMZN timi min bunh in stock market pakhat arak on ve. 1990s kum chung ah internet in business a tuah mi hna cu thinphannak tamtuk ruang ah company tamlak te an rak i din nain, Amazon cu a rak peh zulh peng.

Amazon founder Jeff hi khuaruah har in ca a rel mi a si tisi. Cauk tha pakhat hnih a hmuh mi ngan lo in ai cawk i a rel mi a si ti si. Cauk tha pakhat relnak hmanh in investment tuahning, chanthar chawlehnak kawng hna hi thiam ithawk cawlh khawh a si. A nih hi Princeton University in sianginn arak dih mi a si. Amazon arak derh hlan ah hin company ngan ngai mi pakhat a si mi D.E Show & Co. timi company caah phaisa lehthal thiamnak lei rian a rak tleiih piak hna.

Jeff hi Cotulla,Texas State mi a si i an innchung khar nih hin an pupa chan in an neih mi vawlei eakah 25000 an ngei ti si. Jeff i a pupa/grandfather hi US Atomic Energy Commission ah rian a rak tuan tawn mi a si. Jeff Bezos i a nu hi teenager a si lio ah fa a hrin mi a si.

Jeff Bezos hi a no lio ah ca a rel i thil a tuah tuk ngai tiah theih mi a si. An inn ah motor kudong cu Jeff Bezos nih science practice tuahnak hmun ah ai cang ti si. University of Florida ah a kai hmasa i cu ka ah cun minthatnak Silver Knight Award timi laksawng a hmuh. Princeton University ah physic cawng ding in arak i tim nain computer thiamnak le electrical engineering ah aa thlen than. 2008 ceu ah khan Carnegie Mellon University nih honorary Doctorate degree an pek.

Nihin ah cun Amazon cu kum fatin te dollar million tampi a hmu cuah mah mi company nganpi pakhat ah aacang. 2003 ah billion 3.9 (million 300) amiak arak hmuh. 2005 ah cun 8.5 billion arak hmuh i. 2007 kum thawk in cun a dang company zong a cawk chih i capital phunghram aa tlaih i chawletnak tamlak te a tuah cang.

Nihin tiang ah amazon ah nichiar thil a caw mi tampi an um i, an cawk mi thil hna zong tlamtling tein an sin a phan peng, thiltha a si peng caah mah tihin an company hi athang cho chin thluahmahnak a si. Laimi tampi zong nih GPS hna Computer hna, Aman fawi taktak in maivan inn in cawk khawh a si. A leng ah 600 hrawng in an zuar mi 200 renglo hna in cawk khawh sitik ah a thathnem tuk. Cauk tha tha zong aleng ah 50, 60 si mi kha Amazon ah cun 15, 20 in cawk khawh si tik ah a tha hringhran mi maivan chawdawr pakhat si ti khawh si.

Source: Wikipedia

I have a dream: Martin Luther King Jr

2010-01-18T06:14:00.001-08:00

Martin Luther King Speeches

I Have a Dream - Address at March on Washington

August 28, 1963. Washington, D.C.

I am happy to join with you today in what will go down in history as the greatest demonstration for freedom in the history of our nation. [Applause]

Five score years ago, a great American, in whose symbolic shadow we stand signed the Emancipation Proclamation. This momentous decree came as a great beacon light of hope to millions of Negro slaves who had been seared in the flames of withering injustice. It came as a joyous daybreak to end the long night of captivity.

But one hundred years later, we must face the tragic fact that the Negro is still not free.

One hundred years later, the life of the Negro is still sadly crippled by the manacles of segregation and the chains of discrimination. One hundred years later, the Negro lives on a lonely island of poverty in the midst of a vast ocean of material prosperity. One hundred years later, the Negro is still languishing in the corners of American society and finds himself an exile in his own land. So we have come here today to dramatize an appalling condition.

In a sense we have come to our nation's capital to cash a check. When the architects of our republic wrote the magnificent words of the Constitution and the declaration of Independence, they were signing a promissory note to which every American was to fall heir. This note was a promise that all men would be guaranteed the inalienable rights of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.

It is obvious today that America has defaulted on this promissory note insofar as her citizens of color are concerned. Instead of honoring this sacred obligation, America has given the Negro people a bad check which has come back marked "insufficient funds." But we refuse to believe that the bank of justice is bankrupt. We refuse to believe that there are insufficient funds in the great vaults of opportunity of this nation. So we have come to cash this check -- a check that will give us upon demand the riches of freedom and the security of justice. We have also come to this hallowed spot to remind America of the fierce urgency of now. This is no time to engage in the luxury of cooling off or to take the tranquilizing drug of gradualism. Now is the time to rise from the dark and desolate valley of segregation to the sunlit path of racial justice. Now is the time to open the doors of opportunity to all of God's children. Now is the time to lift our nation from the quicksands of racial injustice to the solid rock of brotherhood.

It would be fatal for the nation to overlook the urgency of the moment and to underestimate the determination of the Negro. This sweltering summer of the Negro's legitimate discontent will not pass until there is an invigorating autumn of freedom and equality. Nineteen sixty-three is not an end, but a beginning. Those who hope that the Negro needed to blow off steam and will now be content will have a rude awakening if the nation returns to business as usual. There will be neither rest nor tranquility in America until the Negro is granted his citizenship rights. The whirlwinds of revolt will continue to shake the foundations of our nation until the bright day of justice emerges.

But there is something that I must say to my people who stand on the warm threshold which leads into the palace of justice. In the process of gaining our rightful place we must not be guilty of wrongful deeds. Let us not seek to satisfy our thirst for freedom by drinking from the cup of bitterness and hatred.

We must forever conduct our struggle on the high plane of dignity and discipline. We must not allow our creative protest to degenerate into physical violence. Again and again we must rise to the majestic heights of meeting physical force with soul force. The marvelous new militancy which has engulfed the Negro community must not lead us to distrust of all white people, for many of our white brothers, as evidenced by their presence here today, have come to realize that their destiny is tied up with our destiny and their freedom is inextricably bound to our freedom. We cannot walk alone.

And as we walk, we must make the pledge that we shall march ahead. We cannot turn back. There are those who are asking the devotees of civil rights, "When will you be satisfied?" We can never be satisfied as long as our bodies, heavy with the fatigue of travel, cannot gain lodging in the motels of the highways and the hotels of the cities. We cannot be satisfied as long as the Negro's basic mobility is from a smaller ghetto to a larger one. We can never be satisfied as long as a Negro in Mississippi cannot vote and a Negro in New York believes he has nothing for which to vote. No, no, we are not satisfied, and we will not be satisfied until justice rolls down like waters and righteousness like a mighty stream.

I am not unmindful that some of you have come here out of great trials and tribulations. Some of you have come fresh from narrow cells. Some of you have come from areas where your quest for freedom left you battered by the storms of persecution and staggered by the winds of police brutality. You have been the veterans of creative suffering. Continue to work with the faith that unearned suffering is redemptive.

Go back to Mississippi, go back to Alabama, go back to Georgia, go back to Louisiana, go back to the slums and ghettos of our northern cities, knowing that somehow this situation can and will be changed. Let us not wallow in the valley of despair.

I say to you today, my friends, that in spite of the difficulties and frustrations of the moment, I still have a dream. It is a dream deeply rooted in the American dream.

I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed: "We hold these truths to be self-evident: that all men are created equal."

I have a dream that one day on the red hills of Georgia the sons of former slaves and the sons of former slave owners will be able to sit down together at a table of brotherhood.

I have a dream that one day even the state of Mississippi, a desert state, sweltering with the heat of injustice and oppression, will be transformed into an oasis of freedom and justice.

I have a dream that my four children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character.

I have a dream today.

I have a dream that one day the state of Alabama, whose governor's lips are presently dripping with the words of interposition and nullification, will be transformed into a situation where little black boys and black girls will be able to join hands with little white boys and white girls and walk together as sisters and brothers.

I have a dream today.

I have a dream that one day every valley shall be exalted, every hill and mountain shall be made low, the rough places will be made plain, and the crooked places will be made straight, and the glory of the Lord shall be revealed, and all flesh shall see it together.

This is our hope. This is the faith with which I return to the South. With this faith we will be able to hew out of the mountain of despair a stone of hope. With this faith we will be able to transform the jangling discords of our nation into a beautiful symphony of brotherhood. With this faith we will be able to work together, to pray together, to struggle together, to go to jail together, to stand up for freedom together, knowing that we will be free one day.

This will be the day when all of God's children will be able to sing with a new meaning, "My country, 'tis of thee, sweet land of liberty, of thee I sing. Land where my fathers died, land of the pilgrim's pride, from every mountainside, let freedom ring."

And if America is to be a great nation this must become true. So let freedom ring from the prodigious hilltops of New Hampshire. Let freedom ring from the mighty mountains of New York. Let freedom ring from the heightening Alleghenies of Pennsylvania!

Let freedom ring from the snowcapped Rockies of Colorado!

Let freedom ring from the curvaceous peaks of California!

But not only that; let freedom ring from Stone Mountain of Georgia!

Let freedom ring from Lookout Mountain of Tennessee!

Let freedom ring from every hill and every molehill of Mississippi. From every mountainside, let freedom ring.

When we let freedom ring, when we let it ring from every village and every hamlet, from every state and every city, we will be able to speed up that day when all of God's children, black men and white men, Jews and Gentiles, Protestants and Catholics, will be able to join hands and sing in the words of the old Negro spiritual, "Free at last! free at last! thank God Almighty, we are free at last!"

America Ah Kan Tlawng Ve

2010-01-08T15:42:00.000-08:00

America Ah Kan Tlawng Ve

(Dal khatnak)

Ro Thawng

Khualtlawn hi a zuam ngaimi ka si ve nain ka dirhmun le caan nih a ka pek tawn lo caah tlawn khawh loin ka umnak a sau ngai cang. Pathian lamhruainak thawngin Singapore ah October 2, 1994 Zarhpini ah ka rak phan i tukum 2009 ah cun kum 15 ka um ve cang. Hi kum 15 chungah Laitlang a hnu bik kan va tlawn khawh hi kum 2001 January – February thla chungah a rak si. Tukum in cun kum 8 chung a si cang i tlawn kan duhnak a sau ngai cang. Tukum Khrismas tal cu Laitlang ah kan chungkhar in kan tlawng cang hna lai tiah saduhthah le timhlimhnak kan rak ngei.

Atu lio ka riantuannak hi Far East Organization kampani ah a si i properties development lei shopping mall, condominium, hotel tibantuk caah hmuncawk, innsak, zuar/ hlanh rian a tuanmi kan si. Kan riantuannak ah ruahlopiin tukum chungah nan duhnak ram pakhatkhat paoh khualtlawng i, ABCD timi (Architect, Building, Culture & Dine) ramdang ah an khuasaktintuk ning va hmuh ve dingin khualtlawn an kan fial. Cu thilhmuhtonmi chungin ruahnak thar chuahpi kho ve hna seh tiah an ti i kalumnak le eidin, riahnak tehna zong kampani nih liampiak a si lai ti a si tikah Laitlang lei khualtlawn ding cu kan i let than i phanh bal lonak ramdang tu ah tlawn dingin kan i tim than. Khualtlawn khawhnak ram vialte cu cazin list chung kan zoh tikah US, Canada, Brazil, UK, Germany tehna, Japan, S Korea, Hong Kong, Australia tehna an i tel. Khuazei ram ah dah kan tlawn hnga tiah kan i ruah than tikah US lei hi ram thangcho bik, ram nuam bik le Laimi zong tampi kan um cang caah kan cazin ah pakhatnak ah kan chiah. Visa belte Kawlrammi caah cun hmuh a har lai i hmuh lo sual ahcun Australia lei ah tlawn dingin timhlamhnak kan ngei.

Kan hawile nih cun US ah cun a kih tuk lio, vurtlak lio a si lai i a kik tuk lai caah tlawn a nuam lai lo ti a si i “vurtlak cu pei hmuh kan duh ngai cu!” kan hei ti. Australia cu nikhua a lin tuk lai i umkal chawhvah a nuam fawn lai lo, ti a si. Korea maw, Japan ah maw va tlawng ko uh tiah a kan titu zong an um. ‘Pathian nih kalter a kan duhpiaknak ram ah si ko seh’ kan ti ko.

US Palai zung ah cun visa cu online in kan sawk i Palai zung ah interview tuah dingin appointment ni cu a tuan bik a lawn ni Sep 16 ni ah kal dingin kan i thim. Cu ni ah cun kan nuva cun US Palai zung ah cu zingka ah kan va phan. Kan hmaika ah cun US visa sawktu hna cu pakhat hnu pakhat in mahle tlar nambar zawn cio in interview an halmi le an lehmi vialte i theih khawh dih a si. Kannih cu Pathian sinah thla kan cam; nangmah nawl si ko seh, kan hmuh lo zongah a poi lo, Australia lei zongah kan tlawng ko lai tiah hnangam in kan um ko. Mi cheukhat cu bia an hal hnuah an passport an khirh hna. Kanmah caan a phanh tikah cun nu pakhat nih cun US ah zei nan va ti lai? Tiah a kan hal. “Kan tuannak kampani nih ram dang ah holiday khual nan tlawng kho tiah an kan ti i US ah tlawn dingin kan i thim, cun kan chungkhat, hawikom zong an tampi i tlawn kan duh hna” kan ti. A herh an timi form viate kan tial dih, company letter le bank statement tehna kan pek chih dih hnuah “thawng kan in thanh than te hna lai” tiah a ti i kan passport cu a kan pek than i kan kir ko.

A thaizing ah US Palai zung in ruahlopiin phone an ka chawnh i “tuzan lei ah maw thaizing ah dik nan passport kha rak pu law visa kan in pek hna lai” a ti i Pathian kan thangthat. Cuti cun US lei ah vanlawng tiket booking kan rak tuah ciami cu Dec 11 ni zuang dingin confirm kan tuah colh. Kan tiket cu Tokyo khua Narita ah 4pm ah phanh in a thaizing 11:30am ah Chicago lei zuang ding a si. Tokyo khua chungah zaan khat cu va riah khawh a si caah Japan visa cu kan sawk i US visa ngeihcia a si caah double transit visa an kan pek. US lei um kan unau, hawikom hna sinah thawng kan thanh hna i an rak i ngaih ngai cio hna i kanmah zong nih America ram phanh le chungkhar, unau hawikom tampi hna hmuh le ton lai cu kan i ngaih tuk hringhran ko.

H1N1 Raisi Kan I Chun

A kihnak ram ah khualtlawng ding kan si caah kalinik ah kan kal. Sii phunphun in S$150 man hrawng kan i cawk cia. Cun atulio a chuakmi vok in a chuakmi H1N1 timi tlangrai caah khamnak sii chunh ding a si. Vanthat ah kan tuannak kampani nih chunhman a kan liampiak dih i alak in H1N1 raisi cu a kan chunhter dih. Kawi Siang nu belte cu a leng siikhan kalinik ah aa chun i $28 a dih. Anih hi raisi aa chunhnak ah aa ziak deuh lo i side effect ruangah a tak a lin, a lei ah hma an um. Kan khauruah a har i kalinik ah siibawi a va zohter i tuktak sii cu an rak pek, a dam te ko lai an ti. Ni hra hrawng hnuah anmah tein an dam dih than tak. Kei tu cu zeihmanh a chuak lo.

Khualtlawn Lam Kan Sial

Annual Leave kan ngeihmi chungin khualtlawng ding kan si caah December thla dih hlan tiang lawng caan kan ngei cang. Kum khat ah annual leave hi ni 16 lawng kan ngeih caah Zarhteni le Zarhpini rel chih loin a tuan bikah Dec 11 ni chuah khawh a si i in Dec 31 hlan ah kiar than ding a si. Nikhua caan kan ngeihmi hi a dihlak ah ni 20 hrawng lawng a si caah le khua tampi tlawn kan i timh pah caah US leiin kan unau hna he kan i ceih hna i a tanglei bangin kan tuaktan.

Dec 11 ni Cawnningani: Singapore – Tokyo,

Dec 12 Zarhteni: Tokyo – Chicago

Dec 12 Zarhte zan ah Washington DC

Dec 13 -14 Zarhpini: Washington DC (CBMC)

Dec 15- 16 Cawnnihnih le nithum: New York

Dec 17 Cawnnili: New York – Jackson Ville – Dallas – Tyler (Texas)

Dec 18 Cawnninga ni: Tyler – Shreveport (Louisiana)

Dec 19 Zarhteni : Shreveport – Tyler – Dallas

Dec 20 Zarhpini :- Zarhpini Dallas (CBC)

Dec 21 Cawnnikhatni: Dallas – Indianapolis

Dec 22 Cawnnihnihni: Indianapolis

Dec 23 Cawnnithumni: Indianapolis – Columbus

Dec 24 Cawnnilini: Columbus – Indianapolis

Dec 25 Christmas ni: Indianapolis (ICBC)

Dec 26 Cawnnirukni: Indianapolis

Dec 27 Zarhpini: Indianapolis (ZCC) – Columbus

Dec 28 Cawnnikhatni: Columbus

Dec 29 Cawnnihnihni: Columbus – Chicago- Tokyo

Dec 30, 2009 – January 06, 2010: Tokyo

January 06, 2010: Cawnnithumni: Tokyo - Singapore

Singapore in Kan I Thawh

Thaizing Dec 11, 2009 Cawnninga ni ah Changi airport in zing 8:30am ah All Nippon Airways (ANA) Flight no. NH-11 in Japan ram Tokyo ah zuang ding kan si. Kan inn in zing 6:00am in thawh a hau. Kan thilri cu Laitlang lei tlung laimi bangin a tam. US leiin kan unau hna nih cahmi tete kan phorh pah. 23Kg veve a ritmi thilkuang nganmi pahnih le kutcawimi pahnih (10Kg veve) an si i taxi pahnih in booking kan cah cia hna. Zing 5:00am ah kan tho i kan nu (kawi Siang nu) he cun Leng Kong Tiga inn in 6:00am in kan i thawh i Changi airport ah zing 6:30 ah kan phan. Kan thilri a tam pah caah kanmah nuva pahnih lawng cawithliar dingah cun a har deuh vak caah kan naupa Pu Hrang Uk (Sungsung pa) vanlawngdinhhmun tiang a kan thlah i kan i lawm hringhran. Rian a tuan ni a si ko nain a kan thlah dih hnuah rian ah a lan. Amah um hlah sehlaw kan har ngai hnga.

Kan thilri cu ANA airline ah cun Checkin kan tuah i 7:30am ah gate chungah kan lut hna. Zing suimilam pariat ah ANA vanlawng B767 ah cun kan lut hna i minung cu 200 renglo kan si i thutnak cu kan khat dih ko. December thla cu Singapore ah Sianginn khar lio a si i khualtlawn thla cu a si kaw mitam deuh cu Singaporean an si i Japan le vunrang pawl zong an tam ngai ve.

An i timhcia ning tein 8:30am ah cun “vawleicung ah a tha bik vanlawngdinhnak airport” tiah kum tampi minthatnak a hmu lengmangmi, Singapore cazoh nih an ram caah ramdang in tangka tam bik hmuhnak le Singapore mipi zong nih an i chawr ngaimi Changi vanlawngdinhhmun cun kan zuang i Singapore cu kan minit tlawmpal hrawng kan hmuh hnuah cun kan lonh colh i Malaysia ram Johor Bahru khuapi cung kan phan manh ko.

Vanlawng cungah cun a zuan lioah a pawnghrawng thilumtuning vialte theih khawh dih a si. Vawlei in a san pe 35,000 tibantuk, lenglei thli kih-lum tahnak/ temperature (-50degC), suimilam pakhat ah meng zeizat (450mph tibantuk) in a zuang ti tehna le zeican kan kal cang i zeican dah kan kal rih lai timi thawngthanhnak tling tein graphic in kan hmaika i screen hmete ah an hmuhsak i zoh a nuam ngai. Kan phanh lainak khua Tokyo ah atulio te i khuacaan zong an tial i ruah tlawmpal a sur, kih-lumlei 9degC a si i kan tih pah ngai ko. Cutluk khuakik cu kan phanh lonak a sau pah cang caah kan celh te hnga maw tiah kan ngaihlah pah ngai ko. Vanlawng cungah cun video games phunphun, hla le muvi phunphun zong zoh khawh a si i umharpheng ngai a si. Cun live camera zongin a zuan lioah vanlawng tang i rili le tlang khuate le khuapi vialte ni nikhua that chung cu zoh khawh dih an si i a nuam ngai ko. 1995 January lioah Singapore in Bangkok ah Swiss Airline i DC8 vanlawng nganpi in ka rak zuang bal i atu bantuk tluk cun a rak tling rih lo.

Changi International Airport (Singapore)

Japan ram khualipi Tokyo ah kan phan

Japan ram khualipi Tokyo luhnak pakhat a simi Narita vanlawngdinhhmun ah cun timhtuahcia ning tein zanlei 4pm ah kan tum i kan thilkuang (baggage) cu Chicago flight ah thial/ transfer tuahpiak dingin tuanvo ngeitu nu pakhat sinah kan chimh i a kan tuahpiak hnu 5pm ah midonnak hmun ah kan chuak kho. Narita Vanlawngdinhhmun i midonnak hmun in Rev Joseph Raltong (Esther pa) nih a rak kan don. Esther pa he hin kan i theihnak cu 2006 lio in a si cang. 2006 lioah Malaysia ah an chungkhar in an rak tlawng hna i an kal hlanah Tokyo i Singapore embassy nih visa cu sawk a hau lo tiah an rak ti hna i an an rak sawk chih lo caah Singapore ah an lut kho lo i Malaysia ah direct in an kal tikah kan rak i tong kho hna lo. Cu karlak cu email le phone chung lawngin pehtlaihnak kan rak ngei i mipum in kan i hmuh bal lo tikah kanmah zong nih kan thei/hliah kho ve ti lo. A hmaika in kan rak chuak ko nain a kan thei/hliah ti lo i kan i kawlnak ah minit sawmthum hrawng kan rau. Ka mobile phone hi “international roaming service” ka ngeih caah ka on ko nain “No network found’ a ti i hman khawh a si lo caah kan lungrethei ngai cang. Information counter ah ka va kal i “a kan dongtu i mobile phone nambar ka ngei i zaangfahnak in na kan chawnhpiak kho hnga maw?” tiah bawmh ka hal nain an ka chawnhpiak duh bak lo. Anmah cu telephone an i hunh ko nain “money exchange ah a nawi, coin va thleng law public phone in chawn te ko” tiah an ka ti i coin thlen dingah cun ka va kal. Tangka neknawi ka thleng cang lai ka ti lioah Laiholh in biaruah thawng ka theih i ka kir than. Ka va phanh tikah Esther pa le kawi Siang nu an rak si i “zeitin nan i hmuh?” ka ti tikah kawi Siang nu nih “Laimi a lo ngai i ‘Laimi na si maw’ tiah ka ti i ‘ka si ko’ a ti hnu lawngah kan i thei” a ti i Esther pa nih cun “Taluk nuva ah pei kan ruah ko hna cu! Pu Ro Thawng timi cu mi pumrua thapi, mi nganpi, tar pah nawn a si men lai tiah pei ka kawl len cu!” tiah a ti i kan ni len...

Esther pa nih cun kan nuva caah tlanglawng tiket cu pakhat ah ¥720/- (US$ 8/- tluk) man a kan cawkpiak. Kanmah lei thilman he tuak chun ahcun a tam ngai, Singapore ah cun $2 hrawnglawng a si hnga. An Inn leiah cun kan kal i 6:00pm ah kan phan. An inn phanh hlanah lam dang in a kalmi tlanglawng pakhat kan i thial i cu karlak ah cun thlikik a hran lawng si loin ruah zong a sur chih i a kih ning cu celh bak a si lo. Mah hmanh cu a kihlei tahnak 6degC lawng a si rih. Laitlang hmanh ah mah tluk cun thli kik ka tong bal lo. Esther pa nih cun a lummi cawhnuk dur a kan cawkpiak i kan din hnuah cun kan chung a lum thluahmah i kan khuasih kan in khawh deuh ngai. Tlanglawng kipah thlilumternak aircon (heater) an hman i kan thutnak cu a lum thluahmah. Minung kan hmuhmi vialte angki leng thuah hnih thum cu an i hruk cio dih i a kih an celh cio lo ti a lang. Kan i citmi tlanglawng cu khuachung tianglawng a kalmi a si i a hlunmi a lo ngai. Singapore i MRT timi tlanglawng he cun an i dang ngai. Singapore i MRT cu a let tampi in a tha deuh ngaimi a lo. Japan ram i highway hmanmi Bullet train tu cu kan hmu rih lo i a mak ngai ko lai. An khuachung tlanglawng chungah cun tidin le rawl (changreu) ei khawh a si i Singapore ah cun a ngah lo. Esther pa nih cun “Japan ah cun an i manh lo tuk i tlanglawng cungah hin eidin hi a ngah ko” a ti.

An khua chungah cun lektik hri aa zammi a tam tuk i Singapore ah caansau a um cangmi caah cun mit a tuai ngai i tihnung lei khi a si. Lektik hri a cat sual lai, silole i pah sual ahcun thihloh a fawi tukmi a si. Singapore ah cun lektik hri cu vawlei tangin an kalter dih i hmuh khawh a si lo i hnathiang ngai a si.

Zan ah cun Tokyo khuapi chung kan lenpi hna lai a ti i kan i ngaih tuk ko nain nikhua a chiat tuk caah kan leng kho than ti lo. Kirlei ah ni li nga tluk kan caam than te lai i Fuji tlang hrinhrim kal khawh dingin timhlamhnak kan ngei.

Esther nu le pa chungkhar nih cun zanriah ah Japan rawl an kan dangh i a thaw hringhran. Zantlaipi tiang bia kan i ruah hna. Fanu pathum le fapa pakhat an ngei i an fanu Esther cu Junior High School a kai lio. Japan holh cu Laiholh nakin an thiam deuh. Ca a thiam tuk an ti i hmailei ah mi ah aa chuah te lai. Miphun cawisangtu pakhat a si te lai tiah ruahchannak nganpi a um.

Rev Joseph Raltong he biaruah lio

Rev Joseph Raltong hi Lairam i a khua cu Lungcawipi a si i India ram in Baibal sianginn a dih hnuah Htilin khuapeng ah Missionary rian a rak tuan balmi a si. Japan ram ah Missionary in kum 10 hrawng a um cangmi a si i Kawlrammi Khrihfabu pakhat a si mi Myanmar Christian Mission Centre (MCMC) ah founder le senior pastor a tuan liomi a si. Japan um Laimi siseh, Kawlrammi paoh nih an theihmi, herhpang kipah an panhmi le an bochan ngaimi a si. Cun Kawlrammi refugee kong he pehtlaiin holhlehpiak ah siseh, hlathlai le theihhngalh duhmi kong ah siseh Japan cozah leiin lawyer, immigration le police lei nih amah hi an auh lengmangmi a si An chungkhar in an kan zohkhenhnak le an dawtnak kan philh kho lo. An cungah kan i lawm tuk, Pathian nih thluachuah alet tampi in pe chin ko hna seh.

Kan peh than te lai.

Narita International Airport (Tokyo)

LAIMI LE LAIMIN

2009-12-30T13:47:00.000-08:00

LAIMI LE LAIMIN
Luke Sui Kung Ling

Laimi

Laimi hi miphun phunkhat kan si ve tiah Laimi nih kan i ruah, kan chim, kan cohlan mi a si tiah ka ruah. “Lai” le “Chin” timi kong kan pa le nih Laiforum le Rungcin biaruahnak hna ah an chim mi zong kan theih ngai cang. Cu kan pale chimmi chungin kei ka lakning cu: “Lai” le “Chin” hi aa khatmi a si, aa dangmi an si lo. “Lai”, “Zo”, “Kuki”, “Thado”, “Matu”, “Mindat”, tbt. hi kanmah le hmunhma cio i kan i auhnak, kan isak mi min an si cio. A ngaingai ahcun “Chin” kan si dih ko. “Chin” min cu kan hmunhma cio i kan i auhnak vialte hmunkhat ah a kan funtom tu min a si. Cucaah uknak lei auhning ah Laimi dihlak a kan huaptu min “Chin” tiah kan ingeih i a tthatuk hringhran. Hi min hi atu ah a um cang mi a si caah mizeimaw nih kan duh lo zong ah a lam a kau chin lengmang ding mi min a si tiah ka ruah. Biaknak lei in Laimi tambik kan ifuntomnak bu a si mi Zomi Baptist Convention tu ahcun “Zo” tiah nihin tiang kan kal rih ko. Hmailei ahcun mah kong hi ruah le ceih zong a um awk a si tiah ka pumpak cun ka ruah.

Chin miphun kan chuahkehnak hi Tibet —Tuluk in—atu kan umnak ah a phan mi kan si ko lai ti hi ka cohlan bik mi a si. Cucaah kan nunning le kan sining hna, pupa chan in kan ngeihmi traditions pawl an si ah Tibet lei i thil a rak sining le a rat ning pawl hi kan konglam ah ruahchih lo awk tthalo a si tiah ka ruah. Tibet in a sem i a karh mi cu atu ahcun kan tampi cang si kaw, cu kan tampi ko bu ahcun nihin kan dirhmun cio le kan umnak cio i miphun phunkhat an si ve tiah cohlan mi sinak hi a biapi tuk mi a si. Hihi minung nih fawite in chankhat le chanhnih chung ah tuahkhawh mi le remhkhawh mi a si lo. Chan tampi a kal mi chungah zeitindik minung tuanbia le nunnak ah a hung chuak/um mi a si. Phundang in chim ahcun kan biak mi Pathian nih a ser, a tuahmi a si tiah pom ttha ngai a si. Cucaah cu miphun phunkhat kan sinak (sining) vialte cu nunpi, dirkamh, le zohkhenh kan hau. Cu kan sining pawl kan zohkhenhkhawh lo i kan thlau ahcun miphun sinak in kan tlau tinak a si. Phundang in kan chim ahcun nunphung, holh le ca, pupa chan in ngeih mi puai le lam, hnipuan pawl, tbt zohkhenh khawh lo cu miphun sinak in tlau a si.

Chin mi kan dihlak hi kan hmunhma cio kan i auhnak min cu idang cio ko hmanh sehlaw, kan chuahkehnak, kan nunphung, kan nunning, kan biakning, tbt. atlangpi in aa khat mi kan si caah miphun pakhat kan si tiah kan itinak cu a si. Cucu vawlei zong nih a kan pom mi a si tiah 2001 lio ah kan pale (aho set nih dek) nih an rak ttial bal cang. Cucaah kanmah sining te (midang he kan ilawh lonak) nunphung le phungphai, holh le ca, fenh-aih thilhruk ning, nuncan tlawnlen ning, rianttuan pawcawmning le din le ei ning, tbt, kan ngei. Hi vialte hi an biapi cio dih. Pakhat hmanh hlawt awk a si lo. Pakhatkhat a tlau, a chamhbau ahcun pum tlamtling lo bantuk kan si. Hi vialte kan kilven ding hi Chin mi dihlak kan rian a si. Hi vialte zohkhenh le dirpi khawh hi kan miphun muisam tlamtling te in dirpi a si. Hi vialte zohkhenh ding lak ah pakhat a si ve mi, miphun phunkhat kan sinak a langhtertu le a kilvengtu kan “MIN” kan isak ning le sullam kong hi iruah tti ka duh mi cu a si.

Laimin

Min hi a biapi tuk. Abiapi bik hmanh a si, ka ti. Min in zeizong vialte theih a si. Zei zong vialte nih min ngeih dih a si. Vawlei cung ah min lo pakhat hmanh a um lai lo. Zeicahtiah min lo in umkhawh a si lo. Kan Bible Genesis chungah “Sernak tuanbia i thilser thawk a rak si lio hrimhrim in sertu Pathian nih a sermi thil vialte kha min a rak pek (eg. Chun, zan, van, vawlei, vancung thil pawl (lunamies: nika, arfi, thlapa, tbt.), ti, thli, tbt.). Cun thilnung saram vialte kha mipa (Adam) min a sak ter hna. Zeicahdah min sak a rak si? Ruat cio tuah usih. Zeicahtiah, min lo cun zeihmanh thleidan thiam a si lai lo ti ruah le tawk khawh a si.

Cuticun vawlei cung miphun vialte nih mah le min cio ngeih a si. Kan min cu kan chuahka in isak a si i kan thih tiang hmanh ah a dong lo. Hlanpi ah a rak thi cia mi mifim vialte nihin tiang an min a tlau lo. Krihfa biaknak cawnpiaknak ah ahcun “Thih hnu Nunnak” (“Eternal Life”) tiang hmanh ah Nunnak cauk ah min a um lai ti a si. Thih hnu nunnak doctrine a ngei mi biaknak dang hna zong hi bantuk in an ngei ve ko lai. Pathian Pakhat lawng a um tiah a zummi biaknak (Monotheism) ah Min i pek (Naming God and naming His people) hi a biapi tuk mi a si. Zeicahtiah biakmi Pathian cu pek mi min nih a ngeihmi—sining, sullam, huham, a hmet le angan, a lianhngannak vialte kha a si. Cucaah biakmi Pathian, a lianngan mi a sinak cu a biatu nih pekmi a min sining, huham kha a si ko. Minung zong cu bantuk tthiamtthiam in kan min hi kan sining a si ve tiah ka ruah. Kan min a tlau ahcun kan tlau, kan tling ti lo tinak a si.

Laimi nih min kan isak ning kong tawite in ka langhter duh. Min kan isak tikah minfang cio nih sullam ngei in kan isak. Hlan ahcun minfang pahnih lawng a rak si deuh. Tuchan bel ah pathum li tiang kan isak cang. Zohchunhnak: Biak Thawng Lian, Zing Ttha Hlawn hna cu minfang fangthum ngei min an si. Biak , Thawng, Lian le Zing, Ttha, le Hlawn minfang cio nih hin sakhnawh chan mi sullam an ngei, an dirpi cio. Hi zon ah hin min satu hna nih sullam an ngeihter ning bel aa khat dih lem lai lo. Tahchunhnak ah, “ Kan Biak mi Thawng in kan Lian ngan ve cang lai” tiah sullam a ngeihter mi an um ko lai i, hmundang ah hi min thengte hi mi pakhat nih aa sak ve tikah sullam dang zong a ngeih ter khawh ko. Cucaah hi kan min sakning zulh hin kan minpum hi minfang cio nih sullam ngei in an rak ttial. Phundang in minfang cio nih mahte in an dir cio. Biakthawnglian, Zingtthahlawn, Zauk, tbt si lo in Biak Thawng Lian, Zing Ttha Hlawn, Za Uk tiah.

Vawlei cung miphun vialte an min le an i ttialning in theihkhawh ngai an si. Tuluk, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Korea le Kawl pawl phu; India, Bangladesh, Srilanka pawl phu, Zurope ram phu, Negro minak pawl phu, tiah kan min sakning le min kan ittialning a tlangpi in kan idanning theihkhawh ngai mi a si. Hi bantuk in Chin mi dihlak zong kan min kan isak ning le kan i ttialning hin theih kan si ve awk a si. Vawlei cung kong cu um rih sehlaw, Laimin sakning le ttialning tlawmpal ka langh ter rih lai.

Laimi nih min kan isak tikah minfang cio nih sullam ngei in kan isak i kan min pum ah minfang pahnih hi hlan deuh ahcun a rak tam, tiah ka chim cang. Hihi khuazei in dah rat dawh bik a si ti kan ruah ahcun hitin ka ruahning a si. Tuluk miphun hi an minpum minfang pahnih in an i sak bik tiah ka ruah. An min zong minfang tawi tete an si deuh in ka thei. Cucaah Tuluk min sak ning hi kan min sakning, a ratnak lam a rak si bik ko lai tiah ka ruah. Hitin ka ti tikah Tuluk min ttialning hrimhrim kan zulh ve lai tinak a si lo, kan pupa chan in kan rak ingeih ve mi kan identity tu kha kan zulh awk a si tinak tu a si. Atu bel hi minfang pathum in panga tiang zong kan i sak cang.

Tahchunhnak ah:

Hlan deuh Laimin sak: Ceu Luai, Khua Kung, Ca Hmung, Za Hu, tbt.

Atu lio kan min sak: Van Za Ceu Lian, Sui Za Lian, Van Ttha Thawng Cung, tbt.

Hihi Laimi nih kan pupa chan in minfang kan rak isak ning le kan rak i ttialning a si. Hi bantuk in Tedim, Tonzang, Falam, Kuki, Thado, Matu, Mindat, tbt. an min ttialning a si ve tiah ka ruah. Kan holh idang cio hmanhsehlaw, hi kan min isak ning le i ttialning ah hin kan ikhahnak cu a si.

Min kan i ttialning ah kan ikhahnak Kawlram chung miphun dang pawl tlawmpal cio vun zoh hmanh usih. Ramdang kong cu kan thei ban kho lai lo.

Kawl

“U” le “Daw”, cu patung le nutung auhnak ah an hman. “Maung” le “Mah” cu ngakchia in tlangval le nungak si tiang “pa” le “nu” min auhnak a si i min hmai ah ttial a si. Hihi cu zapi theihtuk mi a si.

Zohchunhnak:

U Soe Naing Win, U Maung Maung Lat, U Win Aung, U Khin Mawung Din, tbt.

Daw May San, Daw Khin Tida Htwe, Daw Khin Aye Htwe tbt.

Maung Aung Lin, Maung Khin Maung Oo, Maung Htwe Win Aung, tbt.

Mah Khin May, Mah San San Aye, Mah Tin Tin Htwe, tbt.

Tuni tiang ka observe ning ah Kawl mi nih an min Mirang ca in an ttial tikah a cung i ka ttialmi ning hin an ttial ko. An komh lo tiduhnak. An minpi i minfang hna an tthen ko.

Karen

Karen miphun nih pa min auhnak ah “Saw” an hman i, nu min ah “Naw” an hman ve. An min hmai ah “Saw” kan hmuh ahcun Karen pa a si ti le “Naw” kan hmuh ahcun Karen nu an si tiah theih an si.

Zohchunhnak:

Saw Eh Taw, Saw Say Phoo, Saw Kay Htoo, tbt.

Naw Paw Say Wah, Naw Yin Ma, Naw Moe Shi Htwe, tbt.

An min an ttialmi an tthen dih, an komh lulh lo. Min pumpi ah minfang 2, 3, hna an umning in an tthen ko.

Kachin

Kawl an i auhnak i “U” le “Daw”; “Maung” le “Mah” bantuk le Laimi (Haka, Falam) nih “Pu, Pi, Vaal , Leeng” ti bantuk zapi huap (common) min an ngei lo. “Lahphai, Maran, Lahtaw, Marip, Nhkun, tbt. an phun min cio hi an min hmai ah an ttial. Hiti an phun min an ittial mi nih hin Kachin miphun an sinak kha a langhter colh i Kachin an si tiah an min rel cangka in theihkhawh an si.

Zohchunhnak: Lahphai Awng Li, Marip Seng Raw, Nhkun Pawt La, Maran Kam Aung, tbt.

Kachin zong an min an ttial tikah an komh lo. Acung i Kawl bantuk in an tthen ve ko. Hi bantuk hin kan hram thawk (original kan ti hnga maw?) in min kan rak ittial ning hi Lai / Chin min ttialning he aa khat mi kan si.

Lai / Chin

Lai min ttialning kong ka timi ah hin acung i ka chim cang bantuk in tulio Lairamkulh chung i Laimi vialte kan min ttialning a huap in ka ruah. Cucaah fiannak ah Haka le Falam, Tedim le Tonzong ttialning pahnih lawng ka langhter.

Haka, Falam nih patling, nutling auh tikah an min hmai ah “Pu” le “Pi” ttial a si i tlangval, nungak min hmai ah “ Vaal ” le “Leeng” tiah ttial a si. Tedim le Tozang nih “Pu” le “Pi” ai ah “Pa” le “Nu” an hman i “ Vaal ” le “Leeng” ai ah “Tang” le “Lia” an hman ve.

Zohchunhnak:

Pu Lian Thawng, Pu Sang Uk Mang, Pu Za Hlei Cung Thawng, tbt.

Pi Sung Hlei, Pi Ngun Ttha Men, Pi Sui Za Iang Hnem, tbt.

Vaal Lian Thawng, Vaal Sang Uk Mang, Vaal Za Hlei Cung Thawng, tbt.

Leeng Sung Hlei, Leeng Ngun Ttha Men, Leeng Sui Za Iang Hnem, tbt.

Pa Pau Lun, Pa Hau Lian Khup, Pa Gin Khan Suan Thang, tbt.

Nu Mang Niang, Nu Cing Kho Neam, Nu Mary Hau Dim Niang, tbt.

Tang Pau Lun, Tang Hau Lian Khup, Tang Gin Khan Suan Thang, tbt.

Lia Mang Niang, Lia Cing Kho Neam, Lia Mary Hau Dim Niang, tbt.

Acung i Kawl, Karen, Kachin le Lai min ttialning kan zoh tikah ah kan minfang pawl anmah dang cio in kan ttial. Kan komh lo. Kawlram chung um mi miphun dang, atu i kan chim lo mi hna zong hi bantuk in an min ttialning a si cio ko tiah ka ruah. Hihi kan pupa chan in kan min kan rak ittial ning a si i, kan min hmai i hman mi cio hmuh cangka in cu miphun a si tiah kan i thei kho colh. Cuticun, kan min le kan min ttialning nih kan miphun sinak fiangte in a langhter i vawlei pi ah theih mi kan si ve peng ding a si. Hi bantuk in vawlei cung miphun dang vialte zong i theih khawh cio a si ve. Kawl kan huat hna ruang men ah kanmah min ttialning a si ve ko mi kha Kawl ttialning he aa lo ai pat tiah kan duhlo/hlawt ding a si lo.

Hitluk in mah miphun sinak pawl a lamkip in runven le dirkamh a herh lio ah kan min sakning le ttialning in kan tlau cuahmah cang. Kan pupa chan in kan min ttialning identity kan thlau thluahmah cang. Ramleng a phan mi hna lak ko ah tambik tlau a si cang. Ka pumpak in ka ngaih a chia tuk. Acung i ka ttial cang mi pawl hi kan min kan i ttialning cu a si i atu lio kan tlau cuahmahnak min ttialning atang ah ka hun ttial tthan.

Zohchunhnak:

Pu Lianthawng, Pu Sangukmang, Pu Zahleicungthawng, tbt.

Pi Sunghlei, Pi Nguntthamen, Pi Suizaianghnem, tbt.

Vaal Lianthawng, Vaal Sangukmang, Vaal Zahleicungthawng, tbt.

Leeng Sunghlei, Leeng Nguntthamen, Leeng Suizaianghnem, tbt.

Hi pawl hi voikhat rel bakte ah min pum ah na chuah kho dih lai lo tiah ka zumh. Hi bantuk in min nan i ttial cang tikah zei le zeidah aa kom ti hi tuak hmasa ngai hau a tam. Can a la ngai. Tuchan IT chan an ti na lak le minute pakhat hnut hmanh a sautuk liamtak a si cang ti chan ah! Acung i ttial cia mi he khin zohchunh tuah hmanh! Zeitluk in dah an i dan! Acung ta, pupa chan in kan min ttialning khi zeitluk in dah a fian i a tthat, a fawi, aa dawh!

Cun atu hi phun min ilak chih le ittial chih a tam ngai fawn hoi cang. Kan pupa chan in keimah ka ngakchiat lio (a luan cia mi kum 30) tiang ah Laimin kan isak tik ah “phun min” isak chih hi a um lo tiah ka tuak. Kan min ah “Phun min” kan thlak chih rih hmanh lai.

Zohchunhnak:

Pu Lian Thawng Cinzah, Pu Sang Uk Mang Hlawnceu, Pu Za Hlei Cung Thawng Khenglawt
Pu Lianthawng Cinzah, Pu Sangukmang Hlawnceu, Pu Zahleicungthawng Khenglawt
Pi Sung Hlei Cinzah, Pi Ngun Ttha Hnem Hlawnceu, Pi Sui Za Iang Hnem Khenglawt
Pi Sunghlei Cinzah, Pi Nguntthahnem Hlawnceu, Pi Suizaianghnem Khenglawt

No. 1 le 2 zohchunh. Cun No. 3 le 4 hi zoh chunh rih. No. 1 le 3 ah hin Cinzah, Hlawnceu, Khenglawt ti pawl hi phun min a si caah komh in ttial a si. Min taktak cu minfang cio in ttial a si tikah sakmin le phun min tthen/theih khawh colh a si. No. 2 le 4 ah hin aa kom in biafang pahnih cio hmuh a si tikah sakmin le phunmin tthen khawh a si ti lo. Zeicahtiah micheu nih min hmai ah phun min nan i ttial i micheu nih min hnu ah nan i ttial caah a si. Tlaihmi ttialning pakhat lawlaw (a hmai kun, a hnu kun) nan i hrawm fawn lo. Cun min hmai i “Pu, Pi, Vaal , Leeng” pawl khi ttial lo in minfang lawng in ttial le bang ahcun sakmin le phunmin tthen a har chinchin ning le ningcannak a ngeih loning zong hmuhkhawh ngai a si.

Hi phunmin kan ithlak chih mi kong he pehtlai in ka observe ning tlawmpal ka ttial rih lai. Hlawnceu, Khenglawt, Zathang, Cinzah, Mualhlun, tbt. phunpi tiah ruah mi le aa ruat mi hna lawng deuh nih “phun min” hi isak chih a si. Phun tenau vialte nih “phunmin” isak a um lem lo. Cucaah hi phunmin hi Laimi dihlak ah % zeizat nih dah kan isak chih cang i sak chih a duh mi zeizatdah kan si ti hna zong research tuah phu a si tiah ka ruah. Kan issue ngan ngai ah ka ruah mi a si. Zeicahtiah, phunmin kan isak chihnak nih hin Laimi mipi kan thinlung itthennak tu a result a si sual ahcun ttihnung ngai a si. Hi bantuk zapi tamdeuh nih kan zulh lo mi le kan zulh khawh lo mi pawl hi kaltak deuh a ttha maw? Asilo ah phunmin cu micheu nih kan isak cang caah midang zong nih zeitindah thadam le nuam in ruahnak an ngeih khawh i an isak khawh ve hnga ti ruah ding nganpi a si ka ti. Hi kong hi cu issue dang a si caah ka kal tak rih lai.

India ram um kan unau Mizo nih cun an sakmin donghnak ah pa nih “a” le nu nih “i” hna i thlak chih a si i a fiang ngai fawn ko. “a” le “i” aa tel lonak minfang kha phunmin a si tiah theih a fawi fawn ve ko. Atu kan unau Laimi cheukhat nan min nan i ttialning hi Mizo bantuk in pa nih “a” le nu nih “i” ilak ve lawlaw ulaw cucu a fiang fawn ko hnga. Mizo ttialning le kan ilak (duh?) ttung fawn lo tikah kan min ttialning hi kan itheih khawhnak hnga caah siseh, miphun kan sinak langhternak (National identity) le dirkamhnak caah siseh dirhmun ngei lo ah kan cang. Kan tlau lio lengmang cang.

Asi ah kan unau Mizo pawl min an ttialning hi kan ilak ve lawlaw lai maw? Kei ka ruahning ahcun Laimi an si ve caah kanmah lei ttialning tu hi ilak ve hna seh law ti ka duh. Zeicahtiah an original cu kanmah lei ttialning hi a si ko lai ka ti. Atu Mizo min ttialning khi Bangladesh le India rampi Kala min ttialning bak a si tiah ka ruah. Mindong i “a” le “i” thlak mi te lawng khi aa dannak a si.

India le Bangala min ttialning: Tissa Balisuriya, Gnanayaram, Sathiannathan, Govada Dyvasiryadam, Aruna Gnanadason, Antony Mookentholam, tbt. Hi nak sau deuhdeuh zong a um nain atu hi ka hun telh kho rih lo. Singapore i ka sianginn kai hawi Bangladesh pastor pa min cu min fangkhat (wordkhat) lawng a si i cafang 20 tiang aa peh. Amin tak ka philh. Mizo min ttialning zong: Lalrindiki Khiangte, Lalsanglura, Ngunthawngsanga, tbt. a si i a donghnak i “a” le “i” thlaihmi dah ti lo cu Bengali min ttialning he aa khat bak ko. Bangladesh le Kala ram ummi an si caah an min ttialning nih a rak khuh (influence) ve hna caah an rak ttial tawnning tlau cang sehlaw a dawh ngai. Cucaah hi tin an ttialnak a si lai tiah ka ruah ko. Cucaah kanmah lei ttialning a simi original tu hi ilak kho ve hna seh law ti ka duhnak cu a si.

Hi min le ttialning kong hi 2000-2001 lio ah Laiforum ah rak ceih bal mi a si cang. Cu lio zong ah atu ka ttialmi dirhmun hi ka rak ttial cang. Delete a si lo ahcun Laiforum archive ah a um rih ko lai. Micheu nih ramleng kan chuah tikah kan min kong ah kan fiang lo—nan family name, given name, surname, First name le Second name ti pawl ah kan buai tuk tiah a chim mi an rak um. Cuticun phunmin hi family (last name) ai ah hun isak chih a tam nak a si rua tiah ka ruah. Cu bantuk ramdang i document ah thlakding ilak lawhnak men ruangah kan miphun identity fiangte in a langhter i fekte in a dirkamhtu kan min ttialning vaivuanh awk kan si lo. Tahchunhnak ah: Miphun dang cheukhat bantuk in First le Last name tiah sakmi kan ngeih lo caah kan minfang hnu bik khi “Last name” ah siseh, ahmai bik minfang khi “First name” ah siseh ttialding a si ko. Minfang pathum ngei mi min kan si ahcun alai minfang kha “Middhle name” ah ttial ding a si ko i tlam a tling ko. A biapi mi cu Min pumpi i cafang (spelling) palhlo bak ding a si. Kanmah nih kan ittialning kha a hman lo tiah aho zung le ram, cozah zong nih ningcang lo in an kan thlen piak hrimhrim lai lo tiah ka ruah ko. Kan minfang a hnuhmai, alai an duh poah i chia ko hna seh, abiapi mi cu spelling palh lo kha a si i cucu a za ko. Vawlei cung mi vialte min ttialning aa lo cio lo, kanmah le ttialning tu kha claim tuah peng ding le a thei lo mi hna zong fianhkhawh an hau deuh.

Kei ka observe ve ning ah ca kan rel mi chung in hei chim ko usih law, min saupi pi an komh ttialmi hi a tlawm te. German holh tu ah biafang komh (compound words) in ttialmi thil min le biafang saupi pi (cafang 15 cung aa peh mi) an um pah len. Thilmin kong le biadang sullam pawl ahcun zei holh le ca poah saupi in ttialmi biafang an um pah cio ko lai. Kan Lai holh le ca zong ah. Sihmanhsehlaw, minung min kong ahcun cu bantuk biafang sawhsawh he aa lawh awk a si lo. Cattialning hi a biapi ngai. Punctuations (sullam ngei in ttial/hman ding) pawl sullam an ngeih ning hi theih kan hau. Ca (Literature) a kalning le a sullam, a ttialning (Grammar ti ko usih!) a biapi tuk. Cu nihcun holh sullam a ngeihter, a fianter. Cu ahcun minung min ttialning hi zeidang thil min le kongbia pawl ttialning he aa lo lo. Fiannak tlawmpal hun ttial rih ko ning law:

Cattial phung ah minung min cu cafang ngan in thawkding an si. Cafang ngan in thawk lo mi cu minung min ah ruah a si lo. Mirang zong nih an min ttial cafang ngan he an tthen hna.

1) Clark Sundar, Alan Harkness, Raymond Edward Brown, Charles Marshall Kraft, tbt.
Clarksundar, Alanharkness, Raymondedwardbrown, Charlesmarshallkraf t, tiah an ttial lo.

2) Lian Thawng, Sang Uk Mang, Za Hlei Cung Thawng tbt. in ttial ve ding a si ko. Clarksundar, Alanharkness, Raymondedwardbrown, Charlesmarshallkraf t, tiah ttial a si lo bantuk hin.

3) Kan phunmin tu cu kan i thlak chih duh ahcun sakmin tling hnu ah apeh in ttial ding. Sang Uk Cung Hlawnceu tiah, Sangukcung Hlawnceu tiah ttial lo ding. Sangukcung Hlawnceu tiah na ttialmi ah hin cattial phung/mit in kan zoh ahcun phun min le sak min theih khawh a si ti lo. Minfang an pahnih hin thilri, thilnung min ah ruah an si.

4) Phun min zong cafang ngan in ttialding a si lo. Sen Thang, Zo Phei, Hlawn Ceu, Kheng Lawt, tbt. in phun (clan) min ah ttialding a si lo. Hihi minung min ttialning le a kalning cu a si. Cucaah phunmin ttial ahcun Senthang, Zophei, Hlawnceu, Khenglawt, tbt in ttial ding a si.

5) Hi bantuk hin minung min ttialning le thilri min ttialning hi an i dan ning a si. Cucaah Laimi kan min ttialning hi thliri min bantuk sawhsawh ah cheukhat a can cang mi le can aa tim rih mi pawl kong ah lung a fak tuk.

Minung cu thilnung kan si lo. Minung kan si. Ca/Literature kal/umtuning ah Minung min le proper noun poah cu cafang ngan in ttial a si bantuk in Laimi kan min zong kan ngeih tthing ning te in facang ngan in ttial ve ding an si. Cafang hme in nan/kan i ttial tikah thilnung sawhsawh nan/kan lo.

Salai Vantu nih 2000 hrawng ah “Salai” le “Mai” hi kan miphun min ah ilak cio ding a si tiah a rak ttial i a rak thlah. A ttialmi le a fianter mi a ttha ngai. Al awk um lo a si ko. Kan cohlan duh le duh lo, le kan ilak duh le duh lo lawng a tangmi a si. Tukum 2007 chung zong ah cu lio ta cu a rak thlah tthan. Nan rel cio ko lai. Anih a issue cu “Salai” le “Mai” hi Chinmi dihlak nih ilak dih usih law ti a si. Karen nih “Saw” le “Naw” an i lak bantuk khin Laimi dihlak nih “Salai” le “Mai” cu ilak dih usihlaw ti hi ka duhbak mi a si ve. Za ah za in ka dirkamh i Salai Vantu proposal hi tlam a tling te lai ti ruahchannak ka ngei.

Atu kei ka issue cu phundang deuh, kan min kan ttialning kong i kan tlaunak kong tu a si. Kong dang a lo nain aa pehtlai mi an si. An i tthen kho lo. Laimi hi miphun phunkhat kan si ve ahcun kan sining dirkamh kan hau. Biahmaisa ah ka chim cang bantuk in kan dirkamhning le zohkhenhding hna lak ah hi kan min kan isakning le kan ittialning hi kan miphun dirkamhnak pakhat a si ve. Salai Vantu chimmi “Salai” le “Mai” hi Chinmi dihlak in ilak kho usih law, kan pupa chan in min kan isakning le kan ittialning tein zul kho usih law zeitluk indah kan feh chin hnga!

L Sui Kung Ling
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Note: Mah ca hi 7 October 2007 ah Zophei Forum ah rak thlah cangmi a si.

How we come to have the name Chins

2009-12-23T08:56:00.000-08:00

How we come to have the name Chins

By Pu Lian Uk

How we have the name Chins has been very simple. In short British annexed India in 1760 and Burma in 1885. They discovered a vast territory inhabited by a distinct people of non-Indians and non-Burmese/Burmans outside the two territories.

They found out that the inhabitants of that vast independent territory were the people who practiced the culture and language of the people inscribed as Chins in a stone inscription created in 750 AD and discovered it in 1500 AD. So it is a proof that the Chin people had been in their territory long before even the country Burma was in existence as it was founded only by the first Burmese King Annawrahta in 1044 AD. It is also written the Stucture of Chin Society by F.K. Lehman that no trace of Burmese/Burmans settlement was found up the Chindwin river beyond Monywa till 1500 AD.

The British negotiated the native Chin rulers to allow them to construct land route through the Chin territory to connect British India and British Burma. They invaded the Chin country in two military fronts from British India and British Burma in synchronization as they were not allowed to construct that land route. They could not easily defeat the Chin resistance forces and made agreement with the Chin native rulers. The agreement was that all the Chin native rulers should rule their respective domains in their same rank as before and the Chin rulers were to give tribute to the British after what is now Aizawl, Lunglei, Tedim, Haka, Falam and Kanpetlet were occupied.

They discovered that the whole population in the territory practiced the same religion, culture and several dialects based on a branch of Tibeto-Burman language which we can prove today that it has truth in it. They constituted three districts on British India side and two or three districts on British Burma side demarcating the boundary between British Burma and British India according to which it was occupied from India front and Burma front during the invasion.

The Governor General in Council which then ruled both British India and British Burma passed a law known as Chin Hills Regulation 1896 to administer this newly occupied Chin territory. The agreement made between the Chin rulers and the commanders of the British invading forces was also enshrined in the law though the occupation was continued on till 1927 in which period the Chin Hills Regulation 1896 enforcement was extended to the whole territory.

The demarcated boundary of the Chin territory within the five or six districts was also recorded in the Chin Hills Regulation 1896. That demarcated Chin territory was recognized once by the international law as the Chin Hills Regulation 1896 was the Law of the British Empire based on the law of the Government of the British Empire in those days.

Thus the territory will remain to be the historical territory of the Chin people in the history to come like the territory of Israel which was demarcated in the historical book of the Bible remain Israel territory after they left for 2000 years and reclaimed it in 1948. But the Chin territory needs to be reclaimed by all the people who once were included in the definition of Chins in the Chin Hills Regulation 1896.

There was a provision in the chin Hills Regulation 1896 that Chins includes Lushais, Kukis, Nagas, Chins in the Chin Hills and any person who practice the Chin culture and language. The same definition of Chins has been adopted by the Chins Affairs Council during the Constituent Assembly of the Union of Burma (UB) 1947 and after independence. No Chin Members of Parliament of the UB had ever raise any questions about the name Chins in the Chin Affairs Council 1948 to 1962 and later on.

At present we have no legitimate Chin Council to pass any law and we are to follow the old laws passed by the people elected MPs before 1962 according to the principle of democracy, “the rule of law” as we are all fighting for democracy.

The name Chins was thus known as Laimi in Falam/Haka/Matupi dialects and Khamtungmi or later on Zomi in Tedim and Cho in Kanpetlet dialect. We are free to use on these nomenclatures we have in our several dialects as we have mentioned below depending on in which local dialect we call Chins in Tedim or Kanpetlet or in Falam/Haka/Matupi or in our international name.

Germany has two names Deutschland and Germany. But the two names mean the same people. India has Bharat or Hindustan or India in three names, but the three names mean the same people. In the same way, we may have Chin or Laimi or Zomi or Cho in different names meaning the same people too.

It is widely known that the river name Chindwin is given after the name of the Chin people and its source are from the Naga Hills though it is not known as Nagadwin. It thus means that Chin might be the original name of both Naga and other related people like Chins. No scholar has ever given satisfactory proof so far what the term Chins means other than the definition given as it includes Lushais, Kukis, Nagas and Chins in the Chins Hills etc.

The name of a territory is to be voted in referendum in democratic process and we cannot say that it will not change to Laimi or Zomi or to others or the same name in the future.

So to try to divide the same single people as different people on the line of the way we call Chins in different names will not make any good for all the same single people demarcated as one historically since 750 AD.

We are not to give up our historical fact in that stone inscription of 750 AD as it clearly proved the existence of our territory and its people long before the country Burma was in existence. That stone inscription is also to prove that we are a distinct people different from the Burmese from the beginning of our history.

We are a people whose history is expanding ever wider to the world and to create a new name at this age also will be rather not advancement, but it will rather mean going backward to medieval age in reactionary thinking.

If we speak in Tedim dialect any Chin from south or north call ourselves “Ei Zomi”. At the same time if we switch to speak in Falam/Haka/Matupi dialect we, the same people, also switch to call ourselves “Kan mah Laimi”. At the same time, if we switch to speak in other international languages, we use our inter-national name “Chins” as “we the Chin people”.

In the same way, Germany is also Deutschland in German and Germany is their international name. So German themselves do not use Deutschland when they write or speak in English or maybe in any international language as Germany becomes their inter- national name. So is India though it is Bharat in Hindi and so is Japan though it is said their national name in Japanese is not Japanese, but Nippon and so are many other countries for those which have their generic name and international names.

In our neighbor, Arakanese people call themselves in their generic nameYakhaing. But they do not advocate changing their international name Arakan and Arakanese to Yakhaing as Arakan has been their name known internationally for generations like the name Chins has been known widely and internationally for centuries.

Reference: “Emergence of the Chin Hills Regulation 1896: Its scope and importance in history” in the book “Chin History, Culture and Identity Edited by K. Robin” Page 261, published 2008 at the Dominant Publishers,

4378/4-B, Murari Lal St., Ansari Rd., Daryaganj, New Delhi 110002, India. Ph. 011-23281685, Fax:+ 91-11-23270680; E-mail: dominant books@post.com

Mangtaam Bawmhnak Ningcang lo in hmannak kawng

2009-12-22T09:53:00.000-08:00

Rua par ruang ah paam a tuar taktak mi Paletwa peng kulh chung ah mangtaam bawmhnak a pek mi hna paoh cu khua mi nih cham than dih ding in thil ningcang lo in an tuah to caah Christian Solidarity Worldwide in le Humanitarian Aid Relief Trust timi bu hna nih dothlatnak an tuah lai ti a si............................Relchap

Bethlehem

2009-12-20T00:20:00.000-08:00

BETHLEHEM

Sui Chin

(1) Rawl tampi a chuah hmun. Rawl inn. (Bethlehem Sullam)

(2) Miphun tak a semnnak. True citizen of Isarael (Benjamin). Bethlehem kalnak lam ah a chuak.

(3) Thluachuah hmuhnak hmun (Naomi le Ruth)

(4) Mi lianngan Ropui an chuan hmun. (David Siangpahrang, Adangdang

(5) Lei le Van ah Cung Nung Bik Kri a chuan hmun

(6) Sualthawinak caah tu le tukhal. (Bethlehem tukhal hna. Jesu pathian tufa le tukhal tha.

1/. Rawltampi aumnak/ rawl inn

Bethlehem ti cu rawl tampi a chuan hmun/ Chang inn ti asi. Hi khua hi Jacob nih a duh bikmi a nupi Rachel nih, Benjamin a hrin lio ah naucung in a pamnak I an vuinak hmunhma ti zong asi. Rachel cu apa Laban sin in a pasal Jacob le, a u Leah, Jacob nupi thotho, an fale hna le an sal le hna he an chuah lio ah khan a pa Laban milem pathian cu a fir I aa citmi Kalauk kengden tangah a thuh hna I a thutnenh hna. Apasal Jacob cu pathian mi hngalh le venmi asi lio ah a pasal pathian itawm loin a nu le pa inn chung I an biakmi milem pathian cu kaltak kho loin a fir I a kalpi ve. Laban nih Jacoh a dawi ah khan ka pathian na fir tiah Jacob thlam vialte cu a thlawk dih nain a hmu lo. Jacoh zong nih ka fir hrimhrim lo kan check dih law a sinah na pathian na hmuhnak minung cu a thi hrimhrim lai tiah chiat aserh. Aduhbik mi anupi Rachel nih a fir ti a hngal lo. Jacob cu pathian nih Abraham a tefa sinah pek a tiammi ram panh in a hruai caah anupi Rachel, milem pathian biami he hin cu ramtiam cu pathian nih luhter a duh lo ti a fiang. Cu caah Bethlemhem lampi ahcun nau rawk in a thi I a vui. Tah le mithtli he Jacob nih Bethlehem lam cu a zulh. Hi nih hin Kri biatak chungah kri he aa tong cangmi hna nun a sawh. Cu nunnak lamthluan ahcun rawl tampi a chuah hmun Bethlehem, Pathian biatak le thlarau nunnak hmun panh in an kal lio ah hin Bawipa nih zumtu nunah a pawm lomi thil cu kan duh bikmi, kan herh bikmi, a tel loin khua kan sak khawh lomi thil zong a kan thlongh piak tawn ti a fiang. Misur dum zohkhenh tu nih a tlai lomi nge a tan I a tlaimi nge nih misu thei tha le thlazau zuthlum tlai chinchin ding in a sersiam bantuk asi.(John 15) Thlarau rawl tampi a chuahnak Bethlehem panh in kan kal lio ah hin Pathian sin in a rami thlarau rawl cu nunnak ah kan hman khawh nak hnga, kan nunnak ah bawipa sunparnak a dawn khan tu ding thil kan minung sinak ah kan kep chih tawnmi thil hna cu sunghnak, tuarnak, tahnak le mithli, ningzah mualpho, mihrut sinak, le chunglei ah meisa bang a kang cuahmahmi nunnak he kan vuiliam ta I, nausem Benjamin cu Jacob nih mithli he a pawm bantuk in, kan nunak ah kri nih suunpar nak pumhlum a conak dingah vuitampi tah le mithli he sunparnak kan pek hi bawipa nih a kan duh piakmi le midang caah nunnak chuah kho dingin thlarau taksak thluachuah a kan peknak hrampi zong arak si tawn.

2/. The true citizen (Benjamin) a chuah hmunhma asi

Jacob fale lak ah hin Benjamin lawng hi Kanaan ram ah a chuakmi asi i the true Citizen of Isarael ti zong asi. Adang a unau pawl kha cu Ramleng ah a chuakmi an si caah Benjamin hi Ram minung diktak, asi ti asi. Cu caah Israel mi nih nihin tiang khin Benjamin miphun si hi an I uanpi ngaimi zong asi. Bethlemhem khua cu Benjamin khua ti zong in auh asi fawn. Asi nain Benjamin nunnak phen ah hin tuarnak le sifah nak a khat I a nu Rachel Milem biami nu kut ah thang loin Pathian nih a chonh I a veh lengmangmi apa Jacob kut chungah a thang. Hi nih hin vulei (nu) sinak si loin van nun thlarau thilthuam a kawk.

3/. Thluahchuahnak hmun

Bethlehem ah hin mirumpa aum i aminah Elimelek ti asi. Mah pa hi mirum ngai atu lio holh in chim ahcun millioner ti auh khawh ding asi tiah tuanbia tial thiam nih an chim. Bethlehem ah pam a tlun caah a neihchiah tirawl cu mi sifak nih an ka ei pi thlu lai ti phan in a nupi Naomi le a fapa pahnih he cun Moab ram, pathian bia lomi umnak ram ah a pem. Asi nain, Bethlehem a chuahtak hnu in a chungkhar le amah an rawk. Tam in thih loin a neihchiah le vulei sinak aa zampi mi cu a thih tak.. A fapa le pahnih zong an thih ve caah min ngei loin a thi. Zumtu kri biatak thlarau a tem cangmi nih pathian huhphenhnak le mah sin in a rami thlarau taksa nun lamhruai humhimnak leng i a chuah i mah duh khuaruah lawng in pathian a zamtak tikah taksa thlarau pahnih in kan tlakchiatpi ti fiang tein a kan chimh. Naomi tu cu Bethlehem ah rawl a um than ti a theih cangka in cuka panh cun a kir vima than hnu ah, khuaruah har in Bawipa nih thlua a chuah than. Zumtu cu thazang der in kan tlau can le lam kan palh can a um theu. Asi nain kan tlaunak chung in thinlung dihlak in a sin kan kir than tikah tumcop pathian asinak le a zahngeihnak mi cungah langhtertu pathian asi zia fiang tein a lang. Naomi cu a fale nih an rauh takmi monu pahnih a ngei hna. Ruth le Orpah an si. Orpah nih a kirtak i cu hnu cun Orpah a kong Bible ah alang tilo. Asi nain Ruth nih cun Noami cu na thihnak ah ka thi lai, na miphun cu ka miphun an si lai i na pathian cu ka pathian asi lai tiin Bethlehem ahcun a zulh. Bethlehem ahcun khuaruahhar in thluachuahnak a dawng ti zong kan hmuh. Ruth cu Boaz mirumpa nupi ah a cang i David siangpahrang a pi asi fawn (Ruth 4:11).

4/. Mi lianngan le ropui an chuah hmun

Siangpahrang David a chuahnak khua le Profet Samuel nih Isarael Siangpahrang si dingin chiti a thuhnak hmun asi. Cu pinah hika hmun ah hin tukhal sinak nun in Pathian fale Isarael mi khaltu/uktu asi. Tukhal nih cun a tu hna caah eiawk kawl in tlangkip a hrawn lawng si loin him tein a ven hna i cakei le chandeih ka in a khamh hna. Lungpang cheng baling an tlak lonak ding ah lam tha a kawl i a tu hna caah nunnak thazang a sen. A sur asa a tuar. Asi nain cucu a khalhmi tu nih a hngalh thlu khawh ding in an sinah a chim khawhmi le a chuan khawh mi aum lo. Tlawmpek le nunthap rian asi. David nun nih hin Kri dawtnak le kan caah nun a pekmi muithlam fiang tein a sawh. Kri le Pathian sining a thuh le kauh zia hi minung nih a cheu chum hmanh kan hngal in kan chim kho lo nain a dawtmi atu hna caah nunnak a pek i a tuah dingmi cu a tuah ko. David siangpahrang a thazang cu Pathian ah asi. Isarael siangpahrtang hna lak ah pathian a duhbik le a tihzah bikmi asi, pathian hi hawikom lawng si loin a caah a thlum i a duhbik mi a hngahchan lungpi, phentu, chanhtu le a khamh-tu ah aa tleih ti hi Salm cauk chung i a hla phuahmi hna nih khin fiang tein a langhter. Cu caah pathian nih David sinah biakamnak ka sermi cu zeitik hmanh ah ka let lai lo ati (Salm89:33-36) bantuk in amah tefa in Lei le Van Khamhtu Jesu kri zong a chuak tihi ngakchia te zong nih a theih. David siangpahrang nih cun a tukmi ral poh pathian thawnnak in a tei dih. Cu nih cun Jesu kri cu teinak bawi asinak ding muithlam a sawh. Cu hnu ah a ral le a serhsat cuahmahtu afapa Abslom le Sawl hrinsor Semei zong lehrul cham loin dawtnak an cungah langhter nak nih Kri nih awn-au lo tein kan sualnak a phurh dingmi muithlam zong a kawk. Cu caah pathian nih David cu ka thinlung a pumi ati. David nun hi zumtu caah cun hngar tlak asi. A siangpahrang sinak sunparnak si loin pathian a duhning le dawtning hi a dawhtuk hringhran batuk in pathiann nih mah zong dawhtuk in a thomh ve. Zeitluk in dah pathian cu a duh ticun vuikhat cu Philitinmi Raltuknak i Adullam lungkua i a um lio ah Bethlemhem tikhur ti cu a ngai ruangmang. “Atu tak ah hin Bethlem tikhur ti kha hei ding kho ning law ka hei duh dah” ati. A ralbawi mihuaisen pathum nih Philitine mi ralhruang kar ah a thli tein Bethlehem tikhur ti cu an va than piak. Asi nain David nih midang nunnak thisen thap in an va thanmi ti cu ding duh loin Bawipa Pathian caah ah a thlet ti kan hmuh. Hi bantuk in pathian a duhmi asi caah hin Bethlehem khua zong hi Jesu chuahnak ding ah kan pathian nih a thim bik ko rua. (2Samu23: 13-17). Hi lo hi Bethlehem khua hin Ralbawi le Isarael miphun tung tu mithawng an chuahnak ti asi nain, cucu Bible cang ahkan kawl manh lo.

5/. Lei le Van Cung Nung Bik Bawi Kri a chuah hmun.

Bethlehem khua hi Pathian nih ami hna caah a remruat tlinnak ding ah, a thinlung le amit a futnak hmun asi. Bawikri nih kan tuah ve tel loin kan caah a tlintlakmi dawtnak kong cu tampi kan theih dih cang. A hrampi cu pathian nih vulei a dawtuk Hingham caah a fapa neihchun a pek ti ah hin a tling dih. John 3:16. Zei ruang ko ah dah cutiko cun pathian nih vulei cu a dawt hnga?. Vulei pumpi hrimhrim hi maw aa dawh tuk in a hmuh i a dawt hnga. Vulei a dawtnak chan cu amah musam keng (Gen 1:26) le mah sinak hrawmh in Gen 2:7) a sermi minung ruangah asi.

Eden dum chungah minung aser lio ah khan minung cu thil pahnih in a ser. Cucu amah muisam keng, vansinak le vulei in a sermi kan si caah asi bik. Gen 2:7. Amah muisam keng in timi hi thil fate asi lo. Saram, thing kung, ni le thlapa le thil siam dang a ser hna nain a mah muisam keng in a siam hna ti kan hmu lo. Titsa thisen ahcun minung hi saram he kan ineih bik. Asi nain saramnak in sang deuhpi ah ser kan sinak cu khua ruah/tuaktan, sersiam, chiatha thleidan khawhnak le cawncan thiamkhawhnak kan ngeih hna hi asi. Vawkpi cu rawleinak cabuai thutdan ah thu in rawlei cawn piak hmanh law a nun chung ah a thiam kho lai lo. Vanzuang le zawng le uico hi cawn piak khawhbik an si an ti nain minung khuasak nunning tampi cawnpiak khawh an si lo. Vulei ah sermi thil vialte hi Pathian nih amah huham a kan pekmi thilti khawhnak in an cungah nawlngeihnak a kan pek ceo khi asi. Cu caah amah pathian cu ka nunnak ah a um ti fiang tein a lang. Kan nunnak ruhchuktuah le thisen zungzam ah a khat. Kan lungtur le kan thawchuah ah mah hmual aum. Damnak le nunnak asinah kan hal lengmangmi zong khi kan lung tha tein a tur i kan pumsa ah thisen nunnak tha tein a kal i kan thih lo nak caah arak si ko. Kan lung a turti lo ahcun pumsa ah thisen le Oxygen a kal tilo caah thawchuah ding kan ngei lo i kan thi. Daihnak le hna-ngamnak kan halmi zong khi buainak nih kan lungtur le thisen zungzam ahrawh khawhnak hnga lo, normal tein kan lung a tur khawh peng nak hnga a rak si men ko. Cuti a sermi minung cu Eden dum chung ah a chiah hna i a zohkhenh hna, a dawt hna, a komh hna i veh hna. Van cungmi nak in danglam bik in sermi kan sinak cu vansinak le vulei sinak thil pahnih kawp in sermi kan si hi pathian thin lung le mit ah a dawhbik thil pakhat si ve dawh asi. Zei ruangah ticun amah sinak a thuh le sanzia hmanh thathi in a hngal lomi minung caah a fapa neihchun nunnak tiang zuah loin a pek siannak ah hin pathian thinlung ah zeitluk in dah minung hi kan sunlawi I kan I dawh ti fiangte in a lang. Cu caah van ah khin kan caah hmun a kan ser piak I cucu Eden dum timi pradiase cu asi. Nunnak thing cu Jesu kri asi Thihnak thing cu Eve le Adama hlengtu hna setan lung put, hlan ah Jesu dawhnak in dawhnak phuntling he rak thomhmi pa, Pathian sinak cuh in pathian a dotu Lucifer, van in hlonh hnu ah pathian dawhnak cu an hlih piak mi muihnak pa kha asi.

Cu bantuk in amah sinak telh chih in sermi minung cu, Setan nih a hlen i a thluk hnu in vulei ah thawl kan si ko nain pathian thinlung a fak. Minung cu a ngai hna. Van ah an umnak hmun a ruak caah bawipa lung a leng i Sual bawi uknak chung ah harnak le fahnak kan tuar hnu in zungzal hremhmun kan ta asi ding a ruah ah a lung a fak. Hihi fa chimh ngai lo nih khua sual a tawn i hrem le vuak buin thong inn le rian hrang a tuan ti hngalh bu in zan it lo chun it loin fale zawn kan ruah ah a si kho, si kho lo ti ruat loin a chuahnak ding khua kan khan bantuk he khin a khat. Kan dawtmi kan thisen le nunnak in hrinmi caah a sual maw sual lo maw, a luatnak ding asi ahcun neihchiah vialte senral dih kan ngamh bantuk asi. Pathian thinlung cutluk cun minung cu kan sunlawi caah a fapa neihchun tiang a peknak cu thil fate asi lo. Kan mah loin kan pathian a tlei lo.

Cu hnu ah mah nunnak telh chih in sermi minung cu sehtan nih a thluk khawh ruangah zeihmanh tuah loin Setan kut ah va dih ko she ti cu kan pathian caah asi kholo mi asi. Zeihmanh tuah loin a um ahcun Pathian cu Setannak in a cak lo deuh i Setan thil ti khawhnak cu a sung a pek asi lai caah Pathian a sinak zong thilsiam le minung caah sunlawinak zeihmanh a ngei hnga lo. Kan pathian cu a um hlehle kho lo.

Billy Gramham nih Hngerte kekiakmi va thlawp ding cun ka kut hi a ngantuk i zeiti hmanh in asi kho lo. Hngerhte damhkhawhnak ding ahcun an lak i hngerte pakhat va si ve lawngah cu hngerte ke kiak cu ka thlawp khawh hnga ati. Jesu vulei ah a ratnak zong cu bantuk cu asi. Minung nih hin zeibantuk fimnak thiamnak sannak le sinak hmanh ngei usih law sertu sining dihlak hi kan hngalh khawh ding asi lo. Cu ruang ah kanmah level in a ra i, cu hmanh ahcun hi vulei mi lianngan, thil ti khomi le keimah a timi hna bantuk dinhmun thim loin, a hmebik le tungkil vamkar I aummi michia le san tlailo, lomhnak le nomh nak a tong ve lomi, ngeichia lungkuaimi hna le, ka thatnak le thilti khawhnak ti chimh awk a ngei velomi misual le hnomtin phur tiang in a hrut khawh hnanak ding ah a niambik hmun cuh in minung ah a hung cannak hi asi. Cu caah pathian nih vulei a dawt hring hran caah a fapa neih chun a pek nak chan cu amah sinak a ngeimi a kutchuak minung a dawtmi hna ruangah vulei hi a dawtnak asi. Kan lai holh ah kan dawtmi hna cu an arbawm le vawk kawm tiang in kan duh chih ti a um. Cucu pathian dawtnak zong asi Cu caah Bethlehem cu a rawn panh vima i Lei le Van Cung Nung bik mihuaisen asi ko nain, a niamnak bik caw rawl kuang ah a lu a hnget. Hi bantuk hi mihuaisen hi vulei ah an chuak ti lo i an chuak ti fawn lai lo.

6/. Bethlehem Tukhal

Isarael mipi a rak uktu hna David cu tukhal asi. Bethlehem tlangram ah a pa Tu a khal I pathian a sinah aum. Jesu chuah lio i Bethlemhem tukhal hna i a khalhmi tu hna kha, anmah Temple ah sualthawinak ding, midang nunnak ai ah thah dingmi tu a khaltu an si ti asi. Cu caah kha tukhal hna kha sual raithawinak caah a thaumi le dotla siding tukhaltu an si. Tukhal cu nun tlawm, chuan ding ngei lomi an si. Cu hna sinah cun Vancungmi kha an lang hmasa. Cu tukhal hna cu Jesu thawngtha a theih hmasatu, a bia hmasa tu le a hmu hmasatu an si.

Cu caah Bethlehem, David nun, tukhal hna sining le kan bawipa Jesu chuahning hi pehtleihnak an ngei dih i cu nih cun Bawi kri cu kan Thlarau/Taksa nunak rawl, Kan sual thawinak, Lei le Van Siangpahrang, Tukhal tha, nauta mi cawisangtu, ngeichiami hna lomhnak, vutcam ai ah pangpar thi, mithli can ah kan lomhnak chiti le Zion kan hla dawh asi nak fiang tein a langhter.

Nihin ahcun Isarael ram I vulei Bethlehem cu, Palestine mi hna kuttang ah um. Acungah pathian mit ifut dawh asi tilo. Kri chuah hnu biakam thar nun ahcun Bethlemhem cu Kri thawng in thlarau in kan thinlung ah chiah asi cang. Vulei Bethlehem ah Pathian mit fu tilo in Zumtu thlarau/thinlung Bethlehem ah Bawipa mit a fu cang caah cuka ahcun Jesu Kri cu a chuah awk asi. Cu Bethlehem thlarau/taksa tirawl umnak inn nun ahcun a cunglei thil zeimaw tal hi kan kaltlang lo awk a tha lo. Cuka ahcun Jacob bantuk in kan duhbik le kan nunnak tlaitu kan vuliam ta ahau kho men. Benjamin bantuk in vulei (nu) belh ding ngei loin Pa pathian lawng belh kan hau kho kho men. Noami bantuk in apsal le fale thlan kaltak in akir thanmi, Ruth caah ruah channak le Lei le van thluachuah, David bantuk in Bawipa a duhdaw i bawipa nih amah dawhnak in a thomh thanmi, Tukhal hna bantuk in a niambik le nauta dinhmun cuhnak in pathian aw theihnak, Kri bantuk in kan sannak tlang vialte thumh i a niambik hmun cuh nak in asi kho. Kan nih kan zawr tikah asangbik van ah khin pathian cu thangthat asi lai i, vulei ah a dawtmi hna sinah remnak a leng tawn. Bawipa min thangthat si ko seh.

Vawleicung Sianghleirun Ttthabik 20 (20 World’s Best Universities)

2009-12-18T10:38:00.000-08:00

Vawleicung Sianghleirun Ttthabik 20 (20 World’s Best Universities)

Danny Bawi Thianhlun

Hi Vawleicung ah United Nations chungtel ram hi ram (192) a si. Sihmanhsehlaw, cu ram hna lengin UN chungtelram a silomi ram 2 a um rih. Cu hna cu Vatican City le Kosovo an si. Hi ram 2 hi cu UN chungtel ram an si lo. US Department of State nih cun vawleicung ah ram (194) a um tiah a cohlan. Greenland hi June 21, 2009 ah Independence ram pakhat in cohlan a si. A tu hi tiang ah hin cun milu relnak in cun minung tlawmbik umnak ram a si. Cu caah cun vawleicung ah hin ram (195) a um ti khawh a si.

Vawleicung ram (195) i a ummi Sianghleirun vialte lak ah a tthabikmi Sianghleirun 10 cu mifim hngalhsang hna nih an hlathlai I an tuaktan dih hnu ah US News & World Report nih December 16, 2009 ah a tanglei bantukin thawngpang thlahnak a ngeih.

Sianghleirun Umnak Ram Dirh Kum

1. Harvard University United States 1636

2. Universisty of Cambridge United Kingdom 1209 (No reliable source)

3. Yale University United States 1701

4. University College London (UCL) United Kingdom 1826

5. Imperial College London United Kingdom 1907

6. University of Oxford United Kingdom 1743

7. University of Chicago United States 1980

8. Princeton University United States 1746

9. Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) United States 1861

10. California Institute of Technology (Caltech) United States 1891

11. Columbia University United States 1889

12. University of Pennsylvania United States 1881

13. Johns Hopkins University United States 1876

14. Duke University United States 1930

15. Cornell University United States 1869

16. Stanford University United States 1885

17. Australian National University Australia 1946

18. McGill University Canada 1821

19. University of Michigan United States 1817

20. University of Edinburgh United Kingdom 1582

A cunglei langhtermi he pehtlai in mitampi nih biahalnak an ngeihmi cu zeikhi dah an zoh I hi sianghleirun hna hi a tthabik tiah an ti khawh ti khi a zei si hnga. Hi bialehnak ding caah hin cun thuk deuh le kua deuh in ruah a haumi a si. Sihmanhsehlaw, mifim tampi nih an chimrelmi le an ttialmi chungin keimah hmuhnak tlawmtel langhter ka duh. Sianghleirun pakhat a ttha an ti tik ah an zohmi thil hna cu

1. Zeitik kum ah dah zeibantuk minung nih zeibantuk ruahchannak he an rak thawk (History and Vision)?

2. Zeibantuk rianttuantu nih zeibantuk hruainak in an rak kalpi (Founders /co-founders and Leadership Styles)?

3. Fimcawnnak kong he pehtlai in bawmchantu thilri tlamtling an ngei maw (Facilities and Libarary)?

4. Sianghleirun cachimtu hna hi zeibantuk sianginn in dah an dih zeibantuk fimthiamnak dah an ngeih (Professors and their educational background)?

5. Phunkip cawnnak lei in zoh ah cawnnak phun a tling maw? (Majors)

6. Vawleicung ram vialte hna chungin ramzeizat nih dah fimcawnnak an rak ngeih I siangngakchia pazeizat dah an ngeih (International relations)?

7. An rak thawk ka in a tu tiang ah siangngakchia pazeizat dah an chuah I minung zeizat dah hmanawk an tlak (Results or achievements of the Expectations) ?

Hi a cunglei hna hi cu a buaktlak in zoh I hlathlai dih hnu ah mipi theih in langhtermi sianghleirun hna an si. Sihmanhsehlaw mah le duhmi, mah le cawnnak hmum hma cio dueh in zoh a si ah cun a tanglei zong hi theihttha an si.

Top Ten Universities - Natural Science

University of California, Berkeley
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
University of Cambridge
Harvard University
Princeton University
California Institute of Technology
Stanford University
University of Oxford
Cornell University
Yale University

Top Ten Universities - Life Sciences and Biomedicine

Harvard University
University of Cambridge University of California, Berkeley
University of Oxford
John Hopkins University
University of California, Berkeley
Stanford University
Imperial College London
Yale University
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
McGill University (Canada)

Top Ten Universities – Technology

Massachusetts Institute of Technology
University of California, Berkeley
Stanford University
California Institute of Technology
University of Cambridge
Imperial College London
Carnegie Mellon University
Georgia Institute of Technology
University of Tokyo (Japan)
National University of Singapore (Singapore)

Top Ten Universities – Social Sciences

Harvard University
University of California, Berkeley
London School of Economics
Yale University
Stanford University
University of Oxford
University of Cambridge
University of Chicago
Princeton University
Columbia University

Top Ten Universities – Arts and Humanities

Harvard University
University of California, Berkeley
University of Oxford
University of Cambridge
Yale University
Columbia University
Princeton University
University of Toronto
University of Chicago
Australian National University (Australia)

A cunglei langhtermi ah cafang palhmi siseh, a dang palhnak a um ah cun theihternak rak ka ngeih hram ulaw ka lawm ko lai.

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"Genius without education is like silver in the mine"

Chinland Nitlak-Chaklei ah Eco-Tourism Kawng

2009-12-11T22:56:00.000-08:00

Chinland Nitlak-Chaklei ah Eco-Tourism Kawng
ECO- TOURISM SITE IN NORTHWEST PART OF MYANMAR (CHIN STATE)
By Salai Tial Bawi Ling
Environmentalist

Biahmaithi

January 2006, kum lio Thailand in Kawram nitlak nak lei ah fields research tuah ah Laitlang pumpuluk ka rak tlawng. Laimi 70% hrawng cu lo thlawh in a paw a cawm mi kan si rih . Facang, fongvoi fang aalu mempek le ra, baa hna kan cing. Lothlawh ning cang le thleici kilkhawi ning cang fimnak thatein kan ngeih rih lo caah kan lo hna i a vui mi tirawl hna hi kan i zaa hna lo. Nikhat kan tuan mi hi ni khat ei menmen lawng kan hmuh khaw. Kumpi kumkhat chung retheih thabaa nak le har nak lawng te kan tong. Lo rian lawng kan tuan nak ah kan zawt kan fak tik ah mual kan pho tawn. Sizung kai nak le a herh mi sicawk thlopbul nak ding pheisa kan ngiehna lo. Dinh nak can hna kan ngei thatthi hna lo. Nihin Chinmi kan si ning cang hi ramthangcho hna he i tahchunh ah cun a har tak tak dirhmun ah a um mi kan si rih. Minung kansi nak sullam ngeilo nak hmun asi. Kan re theih ka themh tluk in athaipar kan zuun lo. Kan tuan tluk in kan paw a khim lo. Ralkap uk nak tang ah kan um. Cozah nih thancho nak cah zeihmenh a tuah lo. Laimi chung in santlei deuh le fimthiam nak sang deuh a ngei mi hna hi ngeihthlai le hlathlai asi. (Lukaa) pek a tam. Ralkap meithal le an eiawk an thilri menphalh lo in kan phurh piak hna. Cuchinchap ah motor lam le telephone i chonh biak nak hna hi vawlei cung ram vialte lak ah achaih bik nak hmun kan si hoi. Meng 350 hi a ni ni in kan rau leng ah a caan ah motorcar a rawk fur ah nawncek lawng te asi. Hihi 2006 kum lio thlanglei Chinram Mindat le kanpalet ka rak tlawn lio i ka ton mi a si. Chinmi hna nih kan i aur ngai mi Khawnuntum tlang (Mt. Victoria sea level above 15000ft) cherhchan in cozah nih eco-tourism an tuah. Eco-tourism an tuah hnawh chan cu Mt.victoria tlang chung i a um mi thingkung phunphun Saram hna vaphunphun le pangpar hna Thingkeppar phuntling hna le pelep hna khuai phunphun le khuaruah har nungphun a ngei mi Laimi kan tonbia hna hi vawlei cung nih theih duh le zoh duh ah asi.

Phuhlam Lehrulh phung an rak ngai

1850-1900 hrawng ah hin hi ka Mt.Victoria tlang pawng a um mi miphun hna lak ah pakhat le pakhat rak i that le phu rak i hlam phung lam an rak ngei. Hihi keikafian ning ah cun an paw a rak khim lo( ti rawl ) ruang ah a chuak mi asi. Vawlei a hninghno nak le a that nak tuhmawng ram a that nak hi a ho cio nih thlawh duh le tuan duh asi tik ah cu ka cu kan ram kan mah ta asi kan pupa ta asi tin an rak i cuh (USA ah hin Red Indian phung in a rak i thawk mi cawboy law tin Phunglam pakhat a um i cucu a hmasa bik nih a ham mi ram le ti khi a mah ta an si ti asi). Thlanglei Chinland um kan unau hna zong ramri thatein an rak ngei lo (Land title nihin tiang an ngei rih lo) Ram an i cuh bia an i al an ni rem hna lo tikah an ni that an phu an i hlam an nilehrulh lang mang. Mahna hi pakhat le pakhat rak i huat ruang ah si lo in ram an i cuh , an lung an i tong hna lo cu tik ah thaazang in an tang a tthawng deu mi nih an thei hna. Hikong dothlat ka tuah lio khuami hna he interviewed nak ka langh ter lai. (Ram kan rak i cuh hna i kan i cuh mipa nih kanpa an kan that piak cuasitik ah hi pa hi lehrulh kan duh kan mah chung in thazang a thawngmi an um rih lo ruang ah a dang hmun ah kan peem chung i kan mah phun chung in rinh chanh awk pasal tha kan vun chuah in kanlak i hruaitu u pa pakhat nih phu hlam ding in thal le cangcia an kan pek i a hlan i kan phun a rak kan that tu a um nak le a hodah that ding asi kha a kan chim ati. Pa hngakchia an um asi ah cun cu zong nih a hnu ah phu a kan hlam sual lai tin pa vail te cu that an si ati. Hi phuhlam lehrulh nak ruang ah khau hnih bak an ci a rak lo bal). Nihin ah cun cathiam mifim zong an chuak pak len i Phuhlam lehrulh hi cu a umtuk ti lo ti awk asi. Hi ka hrawng i eco- tourism a um khawh nak cu hiban tuk phunglam a rak um ve ruang ah zong asi cih.

Burma chung um Eco-tourism

Vawlei cung cheukhat ram hna i foreign income tampi an hmuh nak peisa hi eco-tourism hi asi. (E.gThailand 2006-75 % of income hi eco-tourism in asi) Kawlram balte ah cun eco-tourism hi thancho a thok ka te asi. Khual tlawn nak nawl (Vocation Permit) loin Rangoon Manday, Pagan le Shan ram Taunggyi ti lo cu hmun dang tlawn duh le Eco-tourism site a um nak kal duh ah cun Ralkap sin ah khual tlawn nak nawl (vocation permit) lak hmasa ahau. Hi khual tlawn nak nawl hi Naypyidaw khauthar ah va sok asi i thlahnih a rua. Mahtein i sok khawh asi lo (tourism agent pakhatkhat ai aw) in sok asi. Lungfak ngai asi mi cu Mt. Victoria tlangkulh hrawng cherhcan in Eco-tourism an tuah i Hotle le resort a ngei tu hi Kawl lawng te an si. Ka hawipa Omh Khaw Ki Mindat hi (YIT) chuak asi i Mountain Oasis Resort ah manager a tuan. An mah nih a zeipoah an rak thok mi le an tuan dih mi asi ko nan Chin mi an si caah hotel license a ngei kho lo Kawlpa forestry department i an director retired pa min in an license cu ser asi i hipa sin ah Rangoon a thutbuu in an hmuh mi poah an cheuh chih. Mahputar pa nih keimah ta asi ati lehlam. Hi kong thatein ka theih nak hi 2008 kum UNEP-ECO Peace Leadership Korae i environmental researcher rain ka tuan lio ah ka Advisor Professor pa nih Mt.Victoria ah kan tlawng lai a ti i khualtlawn nak nawl ka rak sok lio ah ka theimi asi. Ralkap nih eco-tourism hmun tin phun hnih in khual tlawn nak an then.Tlang cung thingkung saram hna um nak hmun le hlan lio siangpahrang khua hna ti an si. Kumkhat ah Dollar Million tampi a miak a chuah nak asi. Ralkap cozah nih cun an mah minung lawng te tuan nak nawl a pek hna i a maik vial te cu an milai hna kut lawng ah a um. A tang lei hi kan ram chung i eco-tourism um nak hmun hna an si…

1. Hlawga park

2. Moeyingkyi Wetland and Wildlife Sanctuary

3. Meinmahla kyun Wuldlife Santuary

4. Inlay lake Wetland Sanctuary

5. Shwesettaw Wildlife Sanctuary

6. Popa Mountain Park

7. Alaungdaw Kathapa National Park

8. Chattin Wildlife Sanctuary

9. Natmat Taung National Park( Mt. Victoria Chin State)

10. National Botanical Gardens

11. Kakaboraxi National Park

12. Sein- Ye Forest Camp

13. Yangon Zoology Garden

14. Indawgyi Lake Wildlife Sanctuary

15. Myaing Hay Wun Elephant Camp

16. Poe Kya Elephan Camp

17. Phonganrazi Wildlife Sanctuary

18. Thamanthie Wildlife Aanctuary

19. HuKaung Valley Wildlife Sanctuary

20. Lampi Aquarium and National Park

Teirap nih hmuitinh le hrambunh an vun i zuamcuah mah ve mi

Kawlram a kuah hi 677000 square kilometers asi i nichuah thleng lei ram hna lak ah (Indonesia lo cun) a ngan bik ram kan si leng ah hlanlio siangpahrang hna pen nak ram le vawlei rum, (indigenous cultures) miphun tling nunphung um nak, thing ram satil phunphun hna an tamtuk nak hmun asi. Cucu ralkap a cozah nih hitin a maik ka thot lai a ti. Ka ram chung ah rili lei in siseh (Costal regions) fing le tlang cung mi hna um nak (Hilly areas) khualtlawn nak tin ka then lai i peisa rut ning tin saduh a that.(long term eco-tourism site system ) hmun hna kha a cung lei ka langh tar nak hna ah khan tlawn khaw an si. Kawlram ah tourist paw nih tlawn an duh nakbik hmun hi Pagan le Lairam i Mt.Victoria hi asi tin ka hawipa nih cun ati.

Khonuntum (Mt. Victoria)

Laimi hna nih kan i ngei chun te kan tlang sang bik asi. Southeast Asai hmanh ah vawlei lawnglawng nih a khuh mi (lung pang horha tal lo in) tlang lak ah a sang bik mi asi. Rili in pe 15000 asang. Pe 3500- 5000 kar lak asan nak ah vawlei cung i hmuh awk ah a har ngai mi Black orchid a kheu leng ah pe 6000 a sang nak ah a min a um rih lo mi thingkip par an um. A hnah a um lo a baa hi aalu bantuk asi a par a eihre i kipahna a ngei. Pe 8000 a sang nak hrawng ah fir kung lawng te an si. Vawlei cung nichuah nak ram in nitlak nak ram katlawn nak ram vialte lak hmanh ah mah ka tlangpi i fir kung tluk in a kung a sang mi le a tha a ding mi fir kung ka hmu rih hna lo. Pe 9000 in a cung lei ah cun ram te te le kuhthing cang an um thli a hrang zungzal nak asi i a kung hi an sang tuk hna lo pe 20 in pe 30 cio hna lawng an si. Mahlakah cun chawkhlei par hi kumkhat chung an par hna i pe 15000 a sang nak hmanh ah chawkhlei kung hi an rak kheu kho hi ta ka ti. Saram phun tling an um cakei, pawpi, vom, ngalhraing, Fung le sazuk hna sakhi phun an tling zu le zawng phun hna an tamning hmanh varit vavu valah le awthaw hna vakok phunphun le vachik le va phun relcawk lo pelep phun (250) an hmunh mi chung in le vawlei cung i a tlau cang an ti mi vaphun hna le tingkippar hna an um.Va phun an tling nak asi leng ah nihin ah vawlei cung i a tlau ti mi va phun vanga ( Lyrebird) le thingbomcu va phun ( White browed nuthatch) hna an hmuh than nak hmun a si. Hika tlang na phanh ve tik ah cun na chan chung philh awk a tha lo tiah naruah ve ding aa dawh tuk mi fingtlang horkuang hna le saram va aw phun tling hna hi an si. Tu hmawng pipi chung ah thinghram baa ai phun relcawk lo le si ie kung tuul hna le baa hna. Si phun asi mi thingkippar phunphun an um nak. Fir kung an tam nak asi. Dapti a tam a hnawng (Alpine mild hot weather) asi i fur caan chung cu munmei nih a zelh, khuasik caan September in January tiang hi tlang kai caan an si i November thla khi van a thiang bik caan te le khualtlawn ah caan a rem bik le khuram a nuamh bik caan asi.

Lungzu puai hi tih a nung ma?

Thlanglei kan unau Chinmi hna nih a tu tiang an i ngei mi hlanlio an phunglam pakhat asi.(Kaidaw kua nih a tu tiang an hman rih Mindat in meng 18 tluk a hlat) Lungzu ti sullam cu lung biak kha asi. Lung nganpipi hi an rawk kho lo an fek tuk an tthawng tuk a zungzal an hmun a ho hmenh nih an hrawk kho hna lo ti an zumh. Cuasitik ah kan thit tik ah kan thlarua dawr nak a ngei lai lo raung ah hi lung nih kan thlarua a huphenh nak hna tin an tuah mi puai asi( An biak). Anthih tik ah an ruh cu tlakum chung ah an chiah i lung tang ah cucu tlakum cu an chiah. Acheu lung tang ah cun tlakum pa 9- 10 an um. March le April thla ah cu puai cu tuah asi. Lung pher ngapi (pe 6 -10 square ) asi mi tang ah (cabuai batuk in) a tang ah lung sau ngai mi pa nga pa ruk tin an denh. Lungzu puai voikat tuah nak ah sia a tlawmbik 6 -7 le zupu litter 10,000 hrawng a herh. chungkhat cingla hawikom vialte i sawm hna i ni 3 chung zupu le siasa i hunh i dinei laam asi. Zupu cu siaki in din asi. Puai chung poahpoah zing zan puai a tuah tu nih rawl dangh asi rih. Pheisa a ngeilo mi an si zong ah do an cawi i hi Lungzu puai hi an tuah. Pheisa tamtuk dih mi asi tik ah an chan chung bak an leiba cu an cham. (Extreme culture) kan ti lai cu. Kan unau an si ve tik ah chimle cawn piak remh deuh ding hna hi kan rain cio a si.

Hmaitial Nu (With tattooed face)

Khauhlan deu chanlio in an rak ton mi thil khua ruah har pakhat asi. Kawl singpahrang Mingdong(1853-1878) chan lio in a rak i thok an ti. Thlanglei ram um lai nu hna hi an rak i dawh tuk lawng si lo in an tivun a hninghno an cur a varngai tik ah Vaimi phun hna an mit a rak thit tuk. Nupi le sal caah an rak fir tawn hna. Pa vial te hi chun ah cun lo rain rak tuan zungzal tik ah ramlak lawng te ah an um. Nu hna nih inn rian an rak tuan i khuachung ah an rak tang tik ah Vaiho hna nih duhtawk in an rak fir khawh hna nak zong asi. Miphun dang fir cu an rak tih tuk ruang ah an hmai ah sinak in rak i tail i ka mui i dawh hlah seh law rak ka fir hna hla seh tiah an mah le an mah muichait nak ah rak i tuah mi asi. Anhmai an i tial ning cu kum 12 an si hrawng in tthitet hling in an rak tial hna i zerhkhat chung bak an hmai a phing a rak fak tuk i an hram an ai tuk caah an ka ah thing an rak seh tar hna (an hacang an i rail nak ah an ha vial te a tlong lai ti phan ah) a cheu cu sau tuk a zawt hna. A rak fah tuk caah hmasa bik ah an cel lawng an rak i tial cun an dam in an biang mah ti cun dotkhat hnu dot khat an i tail tar voikhat te ah an hmaizatein an i tail tar ah cun a fak tuk caah minung an si nak nih a tuar kho lo i an thi kho. Nihin ah cun cu hmai tial tar phunlam cu nungak asi ah cu nu nih va gneih a zat tik ah a hmai a tial tar lo asi ah cun va a ngei kho lai lo ti phunglam tu ah a thlang. Cu ruang ah an duh lo bu tein le an tih bu tein an hmai an i tail tar tu hi asi. Tlanglei kan unau catang a ngei deu mi nih hi phunglam hi cu a tha lo ee tin an thloh hna an cawn biak hna bawm ve hna uh sih.

Pi Sukyi le Ralkap bawi itonnak an ngei

2009-12-09T13:03:00.000-08:00

Nihin December 9, 2009 Pi ni ah Su Kyi cu a umnak in ah ralkap mawtaw nih a vun lak i a inn he aa naihnak intonnak hmun pakhat ah Ralkap bawi hna nih pehtlaihnak ah an hman mi Ralbawi Aung Kyi he minute 45 chung tonnak an ngei tiah AP nih a chim.

Pi Su Kyi nih hin kan hnu October thla i, thawngthlak kum an vun chap khawh in ralkap bawi hna he a vuithumnak biaruahnak a ngeih mi asi. .................Apeh

Vawleicung Kong Theihttha

2009-12-02T07:36:00.000-08:00

Vawleicung Kong Theihttha

Danny Bawi Thianhlun

A tanglei langhtermi hna hi Nov 07, 2009 ah U.S. Census Bureau (International Programs Center) ah langhtermi le mipi theih dingin thanhmi thawng a si caah up to date a si ko tinak a si.

Vawleicung milu dihlak

Vawlei cung I a ummi minung vialte milurelnak an ngeih dih hnu ah Vawlei cungah minung (6,795,493,430) an um ti a si.

Mah le Tteih cio in milu relnak (World’s Population by Continents )

· Asia 4,053,868,153

· Africa 972,752,366

· Europe 729,553,228

· North America 527,831,687

· South America 388,619,456

· Oceania (Incl. Australia) 34,368,042

· Antarctica Minung an um lo.

Cu caah Vawlei cung mi vialte i 60% cu Asia Tteih ah a ummi an si.

Vawleicung Thihlohnak le Chuahnak 

· Minung 1000 chung ah minung 20 nih fa an hrin nain 8 cu an thi.

· Kumkhat ah minung 128.9 million hrin an si nain 53.4 million nih mual a kan liam tak.

· Ni fa tin tein minung 353,015 cu hrin sihmanh hna sehlaw 146357 cu an thi ve.

· Suimilam pakhat ah 14709 hrin an si i 6098 cu an thi lengmang ve.

· Minit pakhat (1minute) ah 245 hi hrin an si I cu chungah 102 hi a thimi an rak si.

· Secanh pakhat (1 Second) ah minung 4 hrin an si i a buaktlak in 2 lengmang cu a thi ve ko ti a si.

Vawlei cungmi vialte abuaktlak nunnak caan(Average Life Expectancy) cu kum (67) ti a si.

Cu vialte minung chung ah cun

· 1.8 billion cu kum 15 tang an si i abuaktlak cun (27%) an si.

· 4.4 billion cu kum 15-64 an si i a buaktlak cun (65%) an si tinak a si.

· 518 million tu hi cu 65 cung tarpawl an si. Cu hna cu (8%) hrawng an si.

Vawleicung minung tambik an umnak Ram hna

Vawleicung ah minung umnak ram le hmun hi ram/hmun 226 a si ti a si. Cu hna ram hna lak ah cun cheunga cheukhat(1/5) cu China ram chung lawng ah an um ti a si.

· China 1,338,612,968

· India 1,156,897,766

· United States 307,212,123

· Indonesia 240,271,522

· Brazil 198,739,269

· Pakistan 174,578,558

· Bangladesh 156,050,883

· Nigeria 149,229,090

· Russia 140,041,247

· Japan 127,078,679

Vawleicung minung le Biaknak

1. Christian 2,199,817,400

· Roman Catholics 1,121,516,000

· Independents 433,096,000

· Protestants 381,811,000

· Orthodox 233,146,000

· Anglicans 82,586,000

2. Muslims 1,387,454,500

3. Hindus 875,726,000

4. Chinese Universists 385,621,500

5. Buddhists 385,609,000

6. Sikhs 22,927,500

7. Jews 14,956,000

Vawleicung Holh Phun

Vawleicung ah holh phun 6,912 a um ti a si. Holh phunkhat lawng a holhmi miphun hna cu

1. Chinese

2. Spanish

3. English

4. Arabic

5. Hindi

6. Bengali

7. Portuguese

8. Russian

9. German

10. Japanese

hna an si.

References

1. The World Factbook (CIA).
2. The World Almanac and Book of Facts 2009, ©2009.
3. Demographia World Urban Areas and Population Projection. 5th Comprehensive edition. April 2009 revision. www.demographia. com
4. Biblical Missions: History, Principles, Practice by Roy F. Dearmore. Garland, Tex.: Rodgers Baptist Church, ©1997.

Palhnak a um sual ah cun theihternak ka ngeih hram te uh.

Kadiary: Mizoram kan tlawnnak

2009-11-30T15:08:00.000-08:00

Victor Biak Lian

October 28-November 28, 2009:

Tutan India kan tlawn cu ngeihchiatnak, lomhnak le thinhunnak, a phun phun aa phua. Thabat nih dangkhat a si hoi! Mitkuh vuailo hi cu chapchihmi ko a lo. Sihmanhsehlaw, Mizo nih an uar ngai mi Mizo bei (tihang thak nawn te) nih kan rawlei ka cu a kan thawtter ngai ngai. A khuacan ruang zong ah dik a si hnga!

Kakal lei ah Delhi ah ni 4 ka cam pah. Ruahlopi in Kum 22 tluk ka hmuh ti lo mi ka hawipa Evangelist Van Ram Uk Delhi a phan tiah an ka chimh tik ah a mah thawngthabia ngeih cu ka va i thawh ve. Minung 800 tluk cu kan si lai dah! Pulpit cung in a mah zong nih kahawidawt kum saupi i hmuti lo in kan um hnu ah Aa Vic he kan i hmu than i Pathian kathangthat a ti. Kei zong Pathian ka thangthat ve. Esther tuanbia he pehtlai in a kan cawnpiak mi cu ngeih a nuam hringhran. Pathian lamkaltu hrim hrim a si ka ti. Voi 2 hlengte kaa pum. Bia pakhat te a ka cah. Ni 3 rawl va ul law, kuak na fih lai. Zarhkhat na ulh khawh ah cun damlonak na ngeih mi vialte an lo lai i, ni 12 na ulh khawh ah cun na thau vialte a zor lai... a ti. Khuallam ah ka um lio a si ca ah, Inn kaphak tik ah ni 3 tel cu ka va i zuam ve hrim hrim ko lai tiah ka hei ti ve. Ni 40 pei rawl ka ulh cu tiah a ka chimh. ka pum ah damlonak vial te a chuak dih cang i ka dam tak tak a ti. Pathian nih damnak le thlarau thazang thawnak a chap chin chin lai.

Tutan ah thil khuaruahhar deuh ka ton mi cu: India Cozah lei in mihlathlaitu nih ka kalnak poh ah an ka zulh. Cu ca ah cun, an mah sin ah Pu Lian Hmung he kan leng hna i, kan riantuan mi vialte kan va chimh dih law law hna. An i nuam ngai ve. Mizo ah kaa ruah ca ah nan ram luhnak ca ah permit ka herhlo tiah pei ka ruah cu ka hei ti hna. A hnu ah bia vaivuan tam ngai an ka chimh mi cu: Nan kal nan um hi dah kaw, mihlathlaitu sin ah a va chimtawn tu an um cuh! ti a si. An ca ah phaisa hmuhnak a va si ah cun a that ko hen cu ka hei ti men!

Saiha, Lawngtlai, Lunglei tiang zankhat duahmah riak in kan va tlawng hna i, ka lung a leng ngai ngai. Kan Mautam rawlphawtnak kong deuh ah a si. Van a thiang, nikhua a that tik ah fing le tlang te te hna hi kan hna a kan ngamhtu kan thli thiang hna hi damnak a kan petu le kan ti thiang hna hi kan thisen a thawntertu an si ko ka hei ti. Kan ei le din hin cun damnak le thaunak cu an si lo pei tiah! Mautam a dih rih lo tiah chimh kan duh hna.

Khuallam in Aizawl ka rak phak tik ah cun Kawlram ka hei chonh hna i, kan nau nu (Chiah Kio, Chin State Sport Officer fanu Dawt Dawt) kum 23 nih Rgn ah a kan thihtak ti a si. Telephone ka auh lio can ngelcel cu sizung ah a cah ka te a rak si. A nu le a pa cu tah buu in an ka chonh tik ah kalung a hno ve. Kahawi le nih ka mithmai aa nuamhlo an hmuh tik ah an lung aa nuamh ve lo ca ah, panh te le nuamte in um kaa zuam than. A chuahka in kan um ti lo ca ah aho a mui alawh zong ka thei lo na in, nungak kum 23 te nih cu ti cancer i kan thihtak ko cu ka ti. Nunnak cu Pathian ta a si fom cu ta. A ngeitu nih a lak than.

Kum 3 ah voikhat kan tuahtawn mi Chin Forum Managment Body meeting cu ni 2 chung Tourist Lodge, Chaltlang, Aizawl ah kan thu hawi. Adonghnak Meeting kan ngeih hi Frankfurt, Germany ah 2006 kan tuah. Thilthar zeihmanh kan ceihmi a um lo. Sihmanhsehlaw, kan i timhmi area 3: Constitution (drafting si ti lo in, education), Human resource development le Information kong he pehtlai in ramchung ah kan lohma kan nawr deuh lai tiah biachahnak kan ngei. 2010 thimnak kong tu ah cun Chin National Council siseh, Ethnic Nationalities Council lamhruainak bang kan i zuam ve lai kan ti. (Statement kha nan hmuh cang lai dah!)

Nov 16. cu Chin Forum nih nikum ah Mizoram Uni. he tiah Aizawl ah kan tuah mi Chin Historical seminar chung khan the best articles 32 tluk ca uk in kan chuah mi a um i, cu cu Book release Function kha Mizoram University siseh, Euro-Burma Office lei in phaisa thazang a kan bawmtu an si ah, Chin Forum he ti in, kan tuah. Hi kan Book Release hi Mizoram kanpa bik Chief Minister Pu lal Thanhawla nih a kan telpi i ca uk awnnak zong a kan tuah piak. Nazi 1:10 chung biachimnak a ngei i, a ho hmanh theplo in a bia cu kan ngai. Paza bak a si ka ti. daihnak ka duh ca ah, kan thutdan kha MNF ka rak kianh hna cu cu Vawlei cung tuanbia ah a ho politician hmanh nih an tuah lo mi a si a ti.

Note: mah Book release Function DVD kan lak mi a um i, a zoh duh ca ah $ 20 he cah khawh a si. keimah pumpak email vblian@hotmail.com ah a duh mi nih nan kan cah khawh.

Cu zan cu British MP Lady Baroness Cox le a hawi le USA, UK in 12, USA in Refugee International 2, Chin Forum (Germany, Japan, Sweden, USA, Canada, Thailand, UK) in 8, Euro-Burma Office in kan Director Pu Harn Yawnghwe le Dr. Achan Mungleng (Delhi) cun Chin National Assembly kai ding ah a ra mi hna he tiah, Mizoram kan hawi le cheukhat hna pin ah, MP hlun Ngun Hre le kan pa Zing Ku pa tiang in an kan telpi i, zanriah kan ei dih hnu ah Mizoram kan hlasak thiam, Mimi lalzamliani (Tutan Mautam Concert USA kal ding ah a tlam a tling deuh lo. Australia le Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand ah a kan telpi mi a si), Miss Te Remi (Gospel singer minthang a si) , Miss Tini (India Idol ah aa zuam ding Mizoram chuak Nepali nu te hna nih a tui khawh chung in an kan nuamhpi i, kan lam nak ah kan thlan hripi he kan i ciah dih ko. Kan hawi le mirang pawl zong an tui tuk i, ngol an thei ti lo. Cuticun kan can cu nuamte in kan hmang. Kan pi tar Lady Cox zong cu Lai coat aa hruk i, aa thui sek ve.

Chin National Assembly cu Chin National Council nih ni 3 chung an kan peh pi than. Ramchung ramleng in minung 100 renglo an ra kho. Khuaza kan miphun ca ah kan khang. 2010 nih hin thlennak cu chuahpi lo hmanhseh law, thlennak hrampi pakhat a si kho ve ti kha ruah a si deuh. Riantuan ding lawng te khatlak in kan i khinh ko khah!

Delhi ah ENC in India cozah lei upa chonh ding le an mifim (think-tank) pawl he biaruah ding ah siseh, cun MPs pawl an si ah, Institution pawl sin ah EN kong chimh ding in Pu Lian Hmung Sakhong, Pu Sui Khar le Harn Yawnghwe le Dr. Achan Mungleng ti in, ni 5 chung Delhi ah kan rak cam pah. Retired Generals hna le Ambassadors hna le former ambassadors hna le Foreign service i atuan mi hna pin ah Embassy (US, Japan, France, Chez Republic, UK,) hna i an first secretary etc.....kan i lung si ngai ko. Kawlram thlennak ah kanmah kan khuaruah ning le kan strategy zong thlen a hau ve. US le EU le Australia, Canada, hna kha kan rak i bochan tuk hna i, kan inn pa tu kha ralzoh in kan zoh ton mi hna kha a tu cu an mah tel lo in a si kho ti lo ti kha kan i fiang cang. Hawithar kawl law hawi hlun philh hlah ti mi mission a si deuh.

Bangkok kan rak phak than tik ah cun kan tha a duai ve ko. Thlapa thlakhat chung dinhni nikhat te hmanh um lo in, kan cawlcanghnak nih zeidah a va chuahpi te lai ti cu Pathian nawl siseh. Minung lei nih kan ti khawh tawk kan ti ve, kan chim ve. India le Tuluk tello cun kan ram kong ah ramdang nih zeitluk hmanh in an cawl zong ah a har ngai. Tuluk hmanh nih Kawl cozah cung ah aw ann a ngei i, nan nih Democracy ram nih dai zuar in nan um ko! ti kha kan bialak bik cu a si.

Chin Food Aids Concert, DC area

2009-11-28T09:37:00.000-08:00

hin Food Aids Concert cu zahan zan ah tlamtling tein Washington D.C ah kan tuah cang. Minung kan tam taktak. 2009 Chin National Day kan tuah lio nakin kan tam deuh. Rev. San No Thuam thlacamnak in concert cu kan thawk. Chin Community lei in Pu Roland Maung nih biahmaithi a chim hnu ah Pu Lal Aung nih Lunglawmnak, saduhthah le forhfialnak bia a chim.

Cu hnu ah cun, Salai Elaisa Vahnie nih Lairam ah a cang cuah mah mi Mautam kawng biachimnak a ngei. A nih hi tu lio Concert tuahnak cah Coordinator a si i, ...... Read More

Hmanthlak hi hmet law tamdeuh a lang lai

CNF le Chin Miphun Dothlennak

2009-11-14T20:29:00.000-08:00

CNF le Chin Miphun Dothlennak

By Salai Lairamthang

88 Sianghleirun Dothlennak nih CNF hi a hrinmi a si. Ne Win cozah nih cabuai cungah ram buainak ser loin hriamnam in daihnak ser a timh. Meithal in mipi a kah hna, a thah hna. Thisen tampi a rak luang, Kawlram um, miphun vialte, lungfah, thinhun, thinphan le thlalau ceih lo ruangah CNF nih zaukphung ngah khawhnak dingah siseh,, mah ram teah mah tein uk khawhnak dingah siseh, mah le mah I vennak caah siseh, hriamnam tlaih hi an rak I thimmi a si. Ralkap cozah cu hriamnam in kan tuk lai i, kan tei lai ti si lo in kan ram le kan miphun vennak caah hriamnam an rak tlaihmi a si. Mah pin lei ah CNF nih an i ruahchanmi thil pakhat hmanh a um lo. Chinland ram uk duh ruangah a si lo, zaukphung le mah te uknak phung ngah khawh tiang lawng khi an I tinhmi a si. An I timhmi pahnih te kha an ngah khawh ahcun CNF hi um zong a herh ti lomi a si. Mah cu mipi nih kan theihthiam ding hna a si.

CNF nih Chin miphun caah anmah le an si khawh tawk in an I zuam ve ko nain, Chin miphun cu nan theih cio bantuk in kan fing le kan tlang, kan holh le kan nunning tete a dangmi nih I hmuh thiam lonak a um caah kan lungthin a rak kan thencheu ngai. Chin miphun zapite lungrualnak hmuh khawh cu a rak fawi lomi a si. Asinain CNF nih lungsau ngai in Chin miphun lungrualnak hi a zuam zungzal mi a si.

CNF nih Canada ram Ottawa khua ah 1998 kum ah khan Chin Seminar tuah ding in a rak tawlrel i, Chin forum zong rak dirh a si. Mah ahcun pumpak cio in rak sawm a si. Bu le Party in sawm an rak si lo. Mi hmuh ning ah a dawh lo sual lai tiah. Working groups phun 6 tiang rak ser a si. Working group 1nak nih ram uknak phunghram suainak kong tawlrel a si i, Pu Lian Uk le Dr. Vumson cu rian pek an rak si. Mah an riantuanmi thawng in Kachin, Karen, Mon le Rakhine te hna zong nih rak I cawn cio a si. Karen, le Kachin nih kum 40 renglo dohthlennak an tuah nain mah bantuk ramuknak phunghram hi an rak tuah lo. CNF nih dothlenak kum 20 a tuah hlan ah mah vialte a lim dih. Hmailei ah Ralkap cozah le tlang chungmi tonnak a um ahcun Chin miphun cu uknak phunghram kuttliah ready tein kan ngei cang. Mah vialte cu CNF riantuannak thawng in a si.

Chin Forum cu, CNF nih duh poah in tuahmi a ttengnge pakhat sawsawh a si tiah CNF cu a phunphun in dohdalnak rak tuah than a si. Cucaah CNF nih pumpak si loin a bu in riantuanti nak zong ngeih ding in rak tawlrel than a si.

Kum 2000 lio ah khan CNF Camp ah Seminar rak tuah than a si. Political Affairs Committee of Chinland (PACC) timi dirh a rak si. Mah ahcun Zomi National Congress, Chin National League for Democracy, Mara Peoples Party, Chin National Front le Civic Organization 20 reng lo nih Victoria Declaration an chuah. 21st Century ah Chin Miphun Lungrualnak Lung rak bunh a si. Cu hnu ah Camp Mt. Sainai ah First Chin National Conference tuah a si than i, Chin National Council timi ser than a si. Nihin ah cun, Chin Political Party pa 4 le Civic Organizations 20 reng lo cu, Chin National Council timi tang ah lungrual te in rian an tuan ti. Hi bantuk thil tha achuah khawhnak caah, lam a vat hmasatu hmawng a thiam hmasatu cu CNF thiam thiam an si ko. Mah kong hi Dr.Salai Ngun Cung Lian zong nih voi tamtuk a rak chim cangmi a si.

Victorian Declaration cu, CNF Headquarters in an chuah timi cu ralkap cozah nih fiang tein an theih. Cucaah Chin Miphun lungrualnak an ngei lai ti a phan tuk caah, India cozah sin ah CNF Camp Victorian na kah lo ah cun India ram i dohthlenhnak atuah mi pawl kan bawmh ve lai a ti. Cucaah Camp Victoria cu CNF nih rak chuah tak asi. CNF nih Chin Miphun lungrualnak aduh tuk i, a tuan tuk caah, Camp Victorian tiang an sunghnak a si. Cucaah CNF cu Chin mphun lungrualnak a hrawktu a si kan ti lengmang mi hi a palh cikcekmi a si.

Cucaah Chin miphun lungrualnak taktak kan duh ahcun CNF lawng si loin phu dang le bu dangdang zong in Chin miphun caah riantuan khawh a si. Pumpak zong in tuan khawh a si. CNLD, Zomi Congress Party, Mara Party, Chin National Council, ENC tibantuk zong in tuan khawh a si. Asiloah Bu dangdang zong dirh khaw a si. Asinain mah bantuk zong tuah taktak kan I tim fawn lo. CNF nih palhnak pakhat khat a tuah tikah zapi theih in tlangau cu kan thawng ngaingai. CNF nih harnak a ton tikah zeihmanh kan theih piak hna lo. CNF nih mu le mal, phung le phai he tha tein a hruaimi bu a si. Palhnak an tuahmi ah anmah tein dantatnak an ngei ve. Mah zong cu mipi nih kan teihpiak hna a herhmi a si.

Ka lawng in ram dawt cu a fawi te. Asinain tuahsernak in ram dawt hi a har deuhmi a si.

Chin Miphun caah nunnak a petu hna upatnak caah mah

cabia te hi tialmi a si.

Upatnak he,

Salai Lairamthang

Washington D.C

US ah Mithat hmangpa thah a si lai

2009-11-10T21:03:00.001-08:00

Hi pa hi 2002, October thla lio ah zarh thum chung mi vialte leeng chuak ngam loin DC hrawng um mi hna a tuahtu DC sniper John Muhammad asi. Tuzaan Estern Time 9:00 p.m ah Greenville Conrectional Center, Virginia ah thah asi cang lai. Virginia ramkulh cozah upadi ningin thahning hi.......................................Mah kahin Relchap