Mrunal https://mrunal.org/ Competitive exams Preparation Mon, 13 Oct 2025 06:13:25 +0000 en-GB hourly 1 https://s0.wp.com/i/webclip.png Mrunal https://mrunal.org/ 32 32 211315822 Topicwise Sorted Questions of UPPSC 2025 without any mobile registration or login-wall https://mrunal.org/2025/10/uppsc-2025-topicwise-sorted-questions-download-without-any-mobile-registration-or-login-wall.html Mon, 13 Oct 2025 05:30:25 +0000 https://mrunal.org/?p=63884 Table of Contents Science Environment Polity IR/Defense History Culture Geography Economy PIN/Awards/Books/Random Science 16. With reference to 'Silver articles', which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. Silver articles turn black after some time when exposed to air. 2. It happens due to coating of silver sulphide. Select the correct answer from the code given [...]

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]]> 63884 ♿️ [Polity/Rights issues] Colour-coded card system for PHYSICALLY HANDICAPPED (PH) certificate https://mrunal.org/2024/11/polity-rights-issues-color-coded-card-system-for-ph.html Sat, 02 Nov 2024 06:51:31 +0000 https://mrunal.org/?p=26208 [Polity/Rights issues] Colour-coded card system for PHYSICALLY HANDICAPPED (PH) certificate New rules are as follows: PH candidates need to submit their applications through the UDID portal. After submission, the card may be issued within three months (previously, it was issued within a month). Medical checkups from non-profit or trust hospitals are not allowed. White, yellow, [...]

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]]> 26208 Fighting global warming is a flawed Idea – Hypocrisy of 1st world highlighted by Economic Survey 2024 https://mrunal.org/2024/08/global-warming-flawed-idea-economic-survey-2024.html Mon, 12 Aug 2024 17:50:19 +0000 https://mrunal.org/?p=25645 📕ES24: Fighting global warming is a flawed Idea Current approach to fighting climate change is flawed idea because it ignores trade-offs. - So, Countries had to push back their own timelines. e.g.(जलवायु परिवर्तन की लड़ाई= एक ख़ामियुक्त विचार. लक्ष्यांकों की अंतिम तिथि को पीछे धकेला जाता है क्योंकि वे वास्तविक समस्याओं को नज़रअंदाज़ कर रहे।) [...]

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]]> 25645 👛Budget-2024 funding given to Andhra Pradesh and Bihar https://mrunal.org/2024/08/budget-2024-funding-to-andhra-pradesh-bihar.html Thu, 08 Aug 2024 11:35:04 +0000 https://mrunal.org/?p=25612 👛Budget-2024: infra → Andhra (1) Andhra Pradesh 15,000 crore for new Capital-city (2) funding for Polavaram Irrigation Project - lifeline for Andhra Pradesh (3) funding for Kopparthy node on the Vishakhapatnam-Chennai Industrial Corridor and Orvakal node on Hyderabad-Bengaluru Industrial Corridor. (4) Grants for regions of Rayalaseema, Prakasam and North Coastal Andhra. 👛Budget-2024: infra → Bihar [...]

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]]> 25612 Economic Decoupling- meaning examples impact on India for UPSC Mains GSM2 International Relations https://mrunal.org/2024/07/economic-decoupling-meaning-examples-impact-on-india-for-upsc-mains.html Mon, 22 Jul 2024 17:42:59 +0000 https://mrunal.org/?p=25461 Explain the term ‘Economic Decoupling’ with examples, and discuss its potential impact on Indian economy. (‘आर्थिक वियुग्मन’ शब्द की व्याख्या कीजिए तथा भारतीय अर्थव्यवस्था पर इसके संभावित प्रभाव पर चर्चा कीजिए।) ⛓️‍💥 Economic Decoupling (आर्थिक वियुग्मन) It refers to the process where two or more nations, which were previously interdependent, reduce their economic connections and [...]

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]]> 25461 RBI Grade B Officer Mains Preparation sources/strategy with syllabus for Economy, Social Issues, English, Financial & Management https://mrunal.org/2024/07/rbi-grade-b-officer-mains-preparation-sources-strategy-with-syllabus.html Fri, 19 Jul 2024 13:17:00 +0000 https://mrunal.org/?p=25427 Paper 1- Economic & Social Issues Paper 2- English Paper 3 (a) Finance Paper 3 (b)- Management RBI officers mains / written exam is scheduled in October 2024. Here is the topic wise syllabus wise preparation source list: Paper 1- Economic & Social Issues Topic Subtopic Source Mrunal Pillars 1. Growth and Development Measurement of [...]

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]]> 25427 Cookie Cutter Templates Ep1: Arrogance, History Repeats for Essay / Ethics UPSC Mains 15+ Examples https://mrunal.org/2024/07/cookie-cutter-templates-ep1-arrogance-history-repeats-for-essay-ethics-upsc-mains-15-examples.html Fri, 12 Jul 2024 04:23:37 +0000 https://mrunal.org/?p=25348 I've compiled a set of cookie cutter TEMPLATE examples for UPSC Mains Essay / Ethics papers to deal with topics related to arrogance, how History repeats itself & leads to downfall of empires, how neglect of technology results in disasters consequences for the companies. Watch my lecture at bottom of this article for Case1- Britannica, [...]

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]]> 25348 [Polity] imp latin judicial terms for UPSC MCQs – Audi alteram partem, CORAM NON JUDICE etc https://mrunal.org/2024/06/polity-imp-latin-judicial-terms-for-mcqs-audi-alteram-partem-coram-non-judice.html Mon, 03 Jun 2024 07:54:43 +0000 https://mrunal.org/?p=25020 👩🏻‍⚖️ [Polity] 25 Latin Judicial terms for UPSC MCQs - a compilation by Mrunal ‘Audi alteram partem’ = To hear the other party. or no one should be condemned unheard. (This was asked in UPSC Geoscientist exam recently.) Nemo judex in causa sua’= No one should be made a judge in his own cause. CORAM [...]

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]]> 25020 🗞️ Current Affairs Terms in News 12–13 April-2024 for UPSC – CDP-Suraksha, Maidan, Statue of Valour https://mrunal.org/2024/04/current-affairs-terms-in-news-upsc-cdp-suraksha.html Sat, 13 Apr 2024 04:02:07 +0000 https://mrunal.org/?p=24630 CDP-Suraksha: digital platform for instant release of farmers’ subsidy for horticulture crops, with the help of E-Rupee gift card/vouchers. Mt. Etna: largest volcano in Europe. It is in news because of the volcanic vortex rings coming out of it. Mohan-Babu: Election Commission mascot for Cooch Behar. It is a black soft-shell turtle. Consolidation of capital [...]

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]]> 24630 🗞️ Current Affairs Terms in News 11-12 April-2024 for UPSC https://mrunal.org/2024/04/current-affairs-terms-in-news-11-12-april-2024-for-upsc-principal-purpose-test.html Fri, 12 Apr 2024 13:41:58 +0000 https://mrunal.org/?p=24625 Principal purpose test = legal provision to prevent misuse of double taxation avoidance agreement (DTAA) for tax evasion/avoidance. India and Mauritius discussing about this. FDTL Rules = provide resting period for the air pilots, designed by director general of civil aviation. Angara A5 = name of the new Russian space rocket . Electric neuro modulation [...]

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