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Pidato Malcom X (1963) Tokoh Islam di Amerika :

2016-09-13T08:19:00.000+08:00

God's Judgement of White America (The Chickens Come Home to Roost)
Malcolm X, edited by Imam Benjamin Karim

December 4 , 1963

note - this speech was delivered before Malcolm left the Nation of Islam and accepted true Islam -- so his views in this speech do not reflect his own or those he held near the end of his life.

This speech is sometimes called "The Chickens Come Home To Roost," because of an answer Malcolm X gave in response to a question following the speech. The question concerned the late President John Kennedy. It was Malcolm X's answer, that the Presidents death was a case of "chickens coming home to roost" -- that the violence that Kennedy had failed to stop had come back to him, this resulted in the Elijah Muhammad silencing him. Malcolm X left the Nation of Islam a short time later.

The Honorable Elijah Muhammad teaches us that as it was the evil sin of slavery that caused the downfall and destruction of ancient Egypt and Babylon, and of ancient Greece, as well as ancient Rome, so it was the evil sin of colonialism (slavery, nineteenth-century European style) that caused the collapse of the white nations in present-day Europe as world powers. Unbiased scholars and unbiased observers agree that the wealth and power of white Europe has rapidly declined during the nineteen-year period between World War II and today.

So we of this present generation are also witnessing how the enslavement of millions of black people in this country is now bringing White America to her hour of judgment, to her downfall as a respected nation. And even those Americans who are blinded by childlike patriotism can see that it is only a matter of time before White America too will be utterly destroyed by her own sins, and all traces of her former glory will be removed from this planet forever.

The Honorable Elijah Muhammad teaches us that as it was divine will in the case of the destruction of the slave empires of the ancient and modern past, America's judgement and destruction will also be brought about by divine will and divine power. Just as ancient nations paid for their sins against humanity, White America must now pay for her sins against twenty-two million "Negroes." White America's worst crimes her hypocrisy and her deceit. White America pretends to ask herself: "What do these Negroes want?" White America knows that four hundred years of cruel bondage has made these twenty-two million ex-slaves too (mentally) blind to see what they really want.

White America should be asking herself: "What does God want for these twenty-two million ex-slaves?" Who will make White America know what God wants? Who will present God's plan to White America? What is God's solution to the problem caused by the presence of twenty-two million unwanted slaves here in America? And who will present God's solution?

We, the Muslims who follow The Honorable Elijah Muhammad, believe whole-heartedly in the God of justice. We believe in the Creator, whose divine power and laws of justice created and sustain the universe. We believe in the all-wise Supreme Being: the great God who is called "Jehovah" by the monotheistic Hebrews. We do not believe in the Trinity (or "plurality of gods") as advocated by the Polytheistic Christians. We who are Muslims call God by his true name: Allah, the great God of the Universe, the Lord of all the worlds, the Master of the Day of Judgement. The Honorable Elijah Muhammad teaches us that Allah is the true name of the divine Supreme Being, and that Islam is an Arabic word which means complete submission to God's will, or obedience to God's guidance.

We who are Muslims believe in this religion that is described in the Arabic language by the word "Islam." This religion, Islam, teaches us submission to God's will and obedience to God's guidance. It gives us the moral discipline that makes it easy for us to walk the path of truth and righteousness. "Muslim" is an Arabic word, and it describes a person whose religion is Islam. A Muslim is one who practices complete submission and obedience to God's will. Here in America the word "Muslim" is westernized or anglicized and pronounced "Moslem." Muslim and Moslem are actually the same word. The true believers in Allah call themselves Muslims, but the nonbelieving infidels refer to Muslims as Moslems or Muhammadans.

Many of the weak, backsliding Muslims who come to this country have also adopted some of these same pronunciations coined for them by the infidels. But we don't condemn these "orthodox" Muslims, because the reward of the believer, as well as the chastisement of the nonbeliever and the backslider, comes only from Allah. Allah is the only judge. He alone is master of this Day of Judgment in which we now live.

Why is the American white man so set against the twenty-two million "Negroes" learning about the religion of Islam? Islam is the religion that elevates the morals of the people who want to do right. Just by teaching us the religion of Islam, and by showing us how to live the life of a Muslim, the Honorable Elijah Muhammad is turning hundreds of thousands of Americans "Negroes" away from drunkenness, drug addiction, nicotine, stealing, lying, cheating, gambling, profanity, filth, fornication, adultery, and the many other acts of immorality that are almost inseparable from this indecent Western society. The Honorable Elijah Muhammad has restored our cultural roots, our racial identity, our racial pride, and our racial confidence. He has given us the incentive and energy to stand on our own feet and walk for ourselves.

Just as we believe in one God, whose proper name is Allah, we believe also that this one God has only one religion, the religion of Islam. We believe that we are living in the time of "prophecy fulfillment," the time predicted by the ancient prophets of God, when this one God would use his one religion to establish one world here on earth -- the world of Islam, or Muslim world...which only means: a world of universal brotherhood that will be based upon the principles of truth, freedom, justice, equality , righteousness, and peace.

But before God can set up his new world, the Muslim world, or world of Islam, which will be established on the principles to truth, peace, and brotherhood, God himself must first destroy this evil Western world, the white world...a wicked world, ruled by a race of devils, that preaches falsehood, practices slavery, and thrives on indecency and immorality. You and I are living in that great Doomsday, the final hour, when the ancient prophets predicted that God himself would appear in person, in the flesh, and with divine power He would bring about the judgement and destruction of this present evil world. The hour of judgement and doom is upon White America for the evil seeds of slavery and hypocrisy she has sown; and God himself has declared that no one shall escape the doom of this Western world, except those who accept Allah as God, Islam as his only religion, and The Honorable Elijah Muhammad as his Messenger to the twenty-two million ex-slaves here in America, twenty-two million "Negroes" who are referred to in the symbolism of the Scriptures as the Lost Sheep, the Lost Tribes, or the Lost People of God.

White America is doomed! God has declared that The Honorable Elijah Muhammad is your only means of escape. When you reject The Honorable Elijah Muhammad, when you refuse to hear his message or heed his warning you are closing your only door of escape. When you cut yourself off from him, you cut yourself off from your only way out of the divine disaster that is fast approaching White America.

Before your pride causes you to harden your heart and further close your ears, and before your ignorance provokes laughter, search the Christian Scriptures. Search even the histories of other nations that sat in the same positions of wealth, power, and authority that these white Americans now hold...and see what God did to them. If God's unchanging laws of justice caught up with every one of the slave empires of the past, how dare you think White America can escape the harvest of unjust seeds planted by her white forefathers against our black forefathers here in the land of slavery!

According to the Scriptures, when God was going to destroy the wicked world with the flood, He first raised up a man named Noah, and missioned him as a warner to warn the wicked world that the flood was coming, and that he, Noah, was their only way out ....But their own wickedness and lust for evil made them too blind to see Noah, and they were thus destroyed by the flood of their own evil deeds. Again, when God prepared to destroy the wicked world of the Sodomites with the fire of his wrath, He first raised up a man Lot, and missioned him to warn the Sodomites of the fire that was coming to destroy them because of their evil deeds, and to let them know that Lot was their only way out....But the Sodomites' addiction to their own lowly passions also made them too blind to see the divinity of Lot's mission and too deaf to heed his warning. They inherited the sea of fire and brimstone as reward for their rejection of God's servant.

Still later. when God prepared to turn his wrath upon the Egyptians, that House of Bondage, or Land of Slavery, God raised his servant Moses as a warner to the cruel slave master, Pharaoh. Moses' message to the slave master was simple and clear: "Let my people go...Let them no longer be segregated by you; stop trying to deceive them with false promises of integration with you; let them separate themselves from you. Let them go with me to a place wherein the God of our forefathers has prepared a land for us...a land in which we can serve our own God, practice righteousness, and live in peace among our own kind." And Moses warned Pharaoh: "If you will not let them separate from you and go with me, then our God will destroy you and your entire slave empire from the face of this earth." Pharaoh's wealth and power made him too proud to listen to the little inarticulate ex-slave named Moses. He ridiculed Moses' lack of eloquence. White America's attitude today is the same toward The Honorable Elijah Muhammad. They ridicule him because of his lack of education and his cotton-field origin in Georgia. White America chooses to listen to the Negro civil rights leaders, the Big Six. Six puppets who have been trained by the whites in white institutions and then placed over our people by these same whites as "spokesmen" for our people. These handpicked "spokesmen" do nothing but parrot for the whites exactly what they know the whites want to hear.

Pharaoh used this same strategy to oppose Moses. Pharaoh also set up puppet-magicians to parrot his lies and to deceive the Hebrew slaves into thinking that Moses was a hate-teacher, an extremist, who was advocating violence and racial supremacy simply because Moses was trying to restore unto his people their own lost culture, their lost identity, their lost racial dignity...the same as The Honorable Elijah Muhammad is trying to do among the twenty-two million "Negro" slaves here in this modern House of Bondage today. By opposing Moses, Pharaoh was actually opposing Moses' God; thus that same God (Jehovah) was forced to drown Pharaoh in the Red Sea, destroy his slave empire, and remove the Egyptian influence from the face of this earth.

History is repeating itself today. America faces the same fate at the hands of Almighty God. That same divine handwriting is now on the walls of this modern American House of Bondage. We, the Muslims who follow The Honorable Elijah Muhammad, believe that the symbolic stories in these ancient Scriptures paint a prophetic picture of today, of America, and of the twenty-two million "Negroes" herein America....We believe that our present generation is witnessing the fulfillment of these divine prophecies, through the work being done among our people here in America today by The Honorable Elijah Muhammad.

This little, meek, humble, inarticulate ex-slave is a modern Noah, a modern Lot, a modern Moses...a modern Daniel. In fact, he is a modern David, and like ancient David The Honorable Elijah Muhammad has refused the carnal weapons of this wicked world and, armed only with a "slingshot" and "stones of truth," this modern David is battering the head of this modern Goliath (giant America), with a doctrine that no "helmet of falsehood" or "shield of deceit" can withstand...and it is only a matter time, before The Honorable Elijah Muhammad's gospel of truth will make this American "giant of falsehood" topple and fall for ever.

The Honorable Elijah Muhammad teaches us to believe in all of the prophets (including prophet Jesus), all of the Scriptures, the resurrection of the dead (not the resurrection of the physical dead, but the resurrection of the mentally dead American Negroes); also Judgment Day and Doomsday (which only means: the judgment of this wicked world and its destruction by God himself).

The Honorable Elijah Muhammad teaches us belief but also the principles of Muslim practice:

1) We practice prayer toward the Holy City of Mecca five times daily.

2) We make charitable contributions toward the spread of Islam, or to spread this divine truth that will save our people from the destruction of this wicked Western world.

3) We practice fasting (we eat only one meal every twenty-four hours, and we abstain from all food for three days out of every month of the year...and we fast also during the holy month of Ramadan.)

4) Those of us who can afford it strive to make the pilgrimage to the Holy City, Mecca, at least once during out lifetime. The Honorable Elijah Muhammad and two of his sons made this trip in December of 1959, and others of his followers have been making it since then.

The Honorable Elijah Muhammad's mission as messenger is to remind America that God has not forgotten America's crimes against his Long-Lost people, who have spent four hundred miserable years in this land of bondage. His mission is to warn America of the divine destruction that twill soon rain down upon her from the very skies above her. His mission is to warn America to repent, and to atone for her sins against God's people...or face complete destruction and permanent removal from the face of this earth...and removal not only as a nation but removal even as a race! The Honorable Elijah Muhammad's divine mission, his message, and his work here in America is the same as that of Noah, Lot, Moses, and Daniel. He is a warner to our white oppressor, but a savior to the oppressed. He is preaching the divine execution of the wicked slave master (whom God can justifiably hold responsible for all sins); but he preaches forgiveness and salvation for the Negro ex-slaves, who have been made so deaf, dumb, and mentally blind by the slave master that no just God could now condemn these American Negroes for their sinful, ignorant behavior.

When The Honorable Elijah Muhammad says "end of the world," he does not mean the end of the earth; he is referring to the end of a race of "world of people," and their removal from this earth: the removal of their world. There are many "worlds" here on this earth: the Buddhist world, Hindu world, Jewish world, Christian world -- Capitalist world, Communist world, Socialist world -- Eastern world and Western world -- Oriental world and Occidental world -- dark world and white world. Which of these many worlds has come to the end of its rope, the end of its time? Look around you at all of the signs and you will agree that it is the end of time for the Western world, the European world, the Christian world, the white world.

The time is past when the white world can exercise unilateral authority and control over the dark world. The independence and power of the dark world is on the increase; the dark world is rising in wealth, power, prestige, and influence. It is the rise of he dark world that is causing the fall of the white world. As the white man loses his power to oppress and exploit the dark world, the white man's own wealth (power or "world") decreases. His world is on its way down; it is on its way out...and it is the will and power of God himself that is bringing an end to the white world.

You and I were born at this turning point on history; we are witnessing the fulfillment of prophecy. Our present generation is witnessing the end of colonialism, Europeanism, Westernism, or "White-ism"...the end of white supremacy, the end of the evil white man's unjust rule. I must repeat: The end of the world only means the end of a certain "power." The end of colonialism ends the world (or power) of the colonizer. The end of Europeanism ends the world (or power) of the European...and the end of "White-ism" ends the world (or power) of THE WHITE MAN.

According to the Christian Bible, Judgment Day is that final hour when God will cause "those who led others into captivity to go into captivity themselves"...and "those who killed others with the sword to be killed by the sword of justice themselves." Justice only means that the wicked slave master must reap the fruit (or harvest) of the evil seeds of slavery he has planted. This is justice! Other slave empires received justice, and now White America must receive justice. According to White America's own evil past, which is clearly recorded on the pages of history, so shall God judge her today.

Before God can bring about this divine destruction, He must first separate the innocent from the guilty, the righteous from the wicked, the oppressed from the oppressor, the exploited from the exploiter, the slaves from the slave master. God never integrates his people with those who are not his people. The Scripture says God will separate his (black) sheep from the (white) goats, and the wheat from the tare. The goats are to be slaughtered and the tare cast to the burning flame...while the sheep are to be gathered into his pasture and the wheat into his barn.

In like manner God has prepared a Doomsday (a day of slaughter, a lake of fire) for this sinful white world of colonizers, enslavers, oppressors, exploiters, lynchers...and all others who refuse to repent and atone at the end of this white world. God has also prepared a refuge, a haven of salvation, for those who will accept his last Messenger and heed his last warning.

White America is doomed! Death and devastating destruction hang at this very moment in the skies over America. But why must her divine execution take place? Is it too late for her to avoid this catastrophe?

All the prophets of the past listed America as number one among the guilty that would be too proud, and too blind, to repent and atone when God's last Messenger is raised in her midst to warn her. America's last chance, her last warning, is coming from the lips of the Honorable Elijah Muhammad today. Accept him and be saved; reject him and be damned! It is written that White America will reject him; it is also written that White America will be damned and doomed... and the prophets who make these prophecies are never wrong in their divine predictions.

White America refuses to study, reflect, and learn a lesson from history; ancient Egypt didn't have to be destroyed. It was her corrupt government, the crooked politicians, who caused her destruction. Pharaoh hired Hebrew magicians to try and fool their own people into thinking they would soon be integrated into the mainstream of that country's life. Pharaoh didn't want the Hebrews to listen to Moses' message of separation. Even in that day separation was God's solution to the "slave's problem." By opposing Moses, the magicians were actually choosing sides against the God of their own people.

In like manner, modern Negro magicians are hired by the American government to oppose The Honorable Elijah Muhammad today. They pose as Negro "leaders." They have been hired by this white government (white so-called liberals) to make our people her think that integration into this doomed white society will soon solve our problem.

The Honorable Elijah Muhammad warns us daily: The only permanent solution to America's race problem is the complete separation of these twenty-two million ex-slaves from our white slave master, and the return of these ex-slaves to our own land, where we can then live in peace and security among our people. The Honorable Elijah Muhammad warns us daily: The American government is trying to trick her twenty-two million ex-slaves with promises that she never intends to keep. the Crooked politicians in the government are working with the Negro civil rights leaders, but not to solve the race problem. The greedy politicians who run this government give lip-service to the civil rights struggle only to further their own selfish interests. And their main interest as politicians is to stay in power.

In this deceitful American game of power politics, the Negroes (i.e., the race problem, the integration and civil rights issues) are nothing but tools, used by one group of whites called Liberals against another group of whites called Conservatives, either to get into power or to remain in power. Among whites here in America, the political teams are no longer divided into Democrats and Republicans. The whites who are now struggling for control of the American political throne are divided into "liberal" and "conservative" camps. The white liberals from both parties cross party lines to work together toward the same goal, and white conservatives from both parties do likewise.

The white liberal differs from the white conservative only in one way: the liberal is more deceitful than the conservative. The liberal is more hypocritical than the conservative. Both want power, but the white liberal is the one who has perfected the art of posing as the Negro's friend and benefactor; and by winning the friendship, allegiance, and support of the Negro, the white liberal is able to use the Negro as a pawn or tool in this political "football game" that is constantly raging between the white liberals and white conservatives.

Politically the American Negro is nothing but a football and the white liberals control this mentally dead ball through tricks of tokenism: false promises of integration and civil rights. In this profitable game of deceiving and exploiting the political politician of the American Negro, those white liberals have the willing cooperation of the Negro civil rights leaders. These "leaders" sell out our people for just a few crumbs of token recognition and token gains. These "leaders" are satisfied with token victories and token progress because they themselves are nothing but token leaders.

According to a New York Herald-Tribune editorial (dated February 5,1960), out of eleven million qualified Negro voters, only 2,700,000 actually took time to vote. This means that, roughly speaking, only three million of the eleven million Negroes who are qualified to vote actually take an active part. The remaining eight million remain voluntarily inactive...and yet this small (three million) minority of Negro voters hold the decisive edge in determining who will be the next President.

If who will be the next President is influenced by only three million Negro voters, it is easy to understand why the presidential candidates of both political parties put on such a false show with the Civil Rights Bill and with false promises of integration. They must impress the three million voting Negroes who are the actual "integration seekers." If such a fuss is made over these three million "integration seekers," what would presidential candidates have to do to appease the eight million nonvoting Negroes, if they ever decide to become politically active? Who are the eight million nonvoting Negroes; what do they want, and why don't they vote?

The three million Negro voters are the so-called middle-class Negroes, referred to by the late Howard University sociologist, E. Franklin Frazier, as the "black bourgeoisie," who have been educated to think as patriotic "individualists," with no racial pride, and who therefore look forward hopefully to the future "integrated-intermarried" society promised them by the white liberals and the Negro "leaders." It is with this hope that the "integration-minded" three million remain an active part of the white-controlled political parties. But it must never be overlooked that these three million "integration seekers" are only a small minority of the eleven million potential Negro voters.

The eight million nonvoting Negroes are in the majority; they are the downtrodden black masses. The black masses have refused to vote, or to take part in politics, because they reject the Uncle Tom approach of the Negro leadership that has been handpicked for them by the white man. These Uncle Tom leaders do not speak for the Negro majority; they don't speak for the black masses. They speak for the "black bourgeoisie," the brainwashed, whiteminded, middle-class minority who are ashamed of black, and don't want to be identified with the black masses, and are therefore seeking to lose their "black identity" by mixing, mingling, intermarrying, and integrating with the white man.

The race problem can never be solved by listening to this white-minded minority. The white man should try to learn what the black masses want, and the only way to learn what the black masses wants is by listening to the man who speaks for the black masses of America. The one man here in America who speaks for the downtrodden, dissatisfied black masses is this same man so many of our people are flocking to see and hear. This same Mr. Muhammad who is labeled by the white man as a black supremacist and as a racist.

If the three million whiter-minded Negroes are casting their ballots for integration and intermarriage, what do the nonvoting black masses want? Find out what the black masses want, and then perhaps America's grave race problem can be solved.

Think how the late President himself got into office by only scant margin which was "donated" to him by Negro voters, and think how many governors and other white politicians hold their seats (some by less than five thousand votes). Only then can you understand the importance of these white liberals place on their control of the Negro vote! The white liberals hate The Honorable Elijah Muhammad because they know their present position in the power structure stems form their ability to deceive and to exploit the Negro, politically as well as economically.

They know that The Honorable Elijah Muhammad's divine message will make our people (1) wake up, (2) clean up, (3) stand up. They know that once The Honorable Elijah Muhammad is able to resurrect the Negro from this mental grave of ignorance, by teaching him the truth about himself and his real enemy, the Negro will then be able to see and think for himself. Once the Negro learns to think for himself, he will no longer allow the white liberal to use him as a helpless football in the white man's crooked game of "power politics."

Let us examine briefly some of the tricky strategy used by white liberals to harness and exploit the political energies of the Negro. The crooked politicians in Washington, D.C., purposely make a big noise over the proposed civil rights legislation. By blowing up the civil rights issue they skillfully add false importance to the Negro civil rights "leaders." Once the image of these Negro civil rights "leaders" has been blown up way beyond its proper proportion, these same Negro civil rights "leaders" are then used by white liberals to influence and control the Negro voters, all for the benefit of the white politicians who pose as liberals, who pose as friends of the Negro.

The white conservatives aren't friends of the Negro either, but they at least don't try to hide it. They are like wolves; they show their teeth in a snarl that keeps the Negro always aware of where he stands with them. But the white liberals are foxes, who also show their teeth to the Negro but pretend that they are smiling. The white liberals are more dangerous than the conservatives; they lure the Negro, and as the Negro runs from the growling wolf, he flees into the open jaws of the "smiling" fox.

The job of the Negro civil rights leader is to make the Negro forget that the wolf and the fox both belong to the (same) family. Both are canines; and no matter which one of them the Negro places his trust in, he never ends up in the White House, but always in the dog house.

The white liberals control the Negro and the Negro vote by controlling the Negro civil rights leaders. As long as they control the Negro civil rights leaders, they can also control and contain the Negro's struggle, and they can control the Negro's so-called revolt. The Negro "revolution" is controlled by these foxy white liberals, by the government itself. But the black revolution is controlled only by God.

The black revolution is the struggle of the nonwhites of this earth against their white oppressors. The black revolution has swept white supremacy out of Africa, out of Asia, and is getting ready to sweep it out of Latin America. Revolutions are based upon land. Revolutionaries are the landless against the landlord. Revolutions are never peaceful, never loving, never nonviolent. Nor are they ever compromising. Revolutions are destructive and bloody. Revolutionaries don't compromise with the enemy; they don't even negotiate. Like the flood in Noah's day, revolution drowns all opposition, or like the fire in Lot's day, the black revolution burns everything that gets in its path.

America is the last stronghold of white supremacy. The black revolution, which is international in nature and scope. is sweeping down upon America like a raging forest fire. It is only a matter of time before America herself will be engulfed by the b lack flames, these black fire brands. Whenever an uncontrollable forest fire is roaring down upon the farmhouse, the only way the farmer can fight that forest fire is by building a "backfire," a smaller fire that he himself can control. He then uses this "controlled fire" to fight the fire that is raging beyond his control.

Here in America, the black revolution (the "uncontrollable forest fire") is personified in the religious teachings, and the religious works, of The Honorable Elijah Muhammad. This great man of God cannot in any way be controlled by the white man, and he will not compromise in any way with the wrongs this government has inflicted upon our people.

The Negro "revolt" is controlled by the white man, the white fox. The Negro "revolution" is controlled by this white government. The leaders of the Negro "revolution" (the civil rights leaders) are all subsidized, influenced and controlled by the white liberals; and all of the demonstrations that are taking place on this country to desegregate lunch counters, theaters, public toilets, etc., are just artificial fires that have been ignited and fanned by the white liberals in the desperate hope that they can use this artificial revolution to fight off the real black revolution that has already swept white supremacy out of Africa, Asia, and is sweeping it out of Latin America...and is even now manifesting itself also right here among the black masses in this country.

Can we prove that the Negro revolution is controlled by white liberals? Certainly!

Right after the Birmingham demonstrations, when the entire world had seen on television screens the police dogs, police clubs, and fire hoses brutalizing defenseless black women, children, and even babies, it was reported on page twenty-six in the May 15 issue of The New York Times, that the late President Kennedy and his brother, Attorney General Robert Kennedy, during a luncheon conference with several newspaper editors from the State of Alabama, had warned these editors that they must give at least some token gains to the moderate Negro leaders in order to enhance the image of these moderate Negro leaders in the eyesight of the black masses; otherwise the masses of Negroes might turn in the direction of Negro extremists. And the late President named the Black Muslims as being foremost among the Negro extremist groups that he did not want Negroes to turn toward.

In essence, the late President told these southern editors that he was trying to build up the weak image of the Negro civil rights leaders, in order to offset the strong religious image of the Muslim leader, The Honorable Elijah Muhammad. He wasn't giving these Negro leaders anything they deserved; but he was confessing the necessity of building them up, and propping them up, in order to hold the black masses in check, keep them in his grasp, and under his control. The late President knew that once Negroes hear The Honorable Elijah Muhammad, the white liberals will never influence or control or misuse those Negroes for the benefit of the white liberals any more. So the late President was faced with a desperate situation.

Martin Luther King's image had been shattered the previous year when he failed to bring about desegregation in Albany, Georgia. The other civil rights leaders had also become fallen idols. The black masses across the country at the grass roots level had already begun to take their cases to the streets on their own. The government in Washington knew that something had to be done to get the rampaging Negroes back into the corral, back under the control of the white liberals.

The government propaganda machine began encouraging Negroes to follow only what it called "responsible" Negro leaders. The government actually meant Negro leaders who were responsible to the government, and who could therefore by controlled by the government, and be used by that same government to control their impatient people. The government knows that the Honorable Elijah Muhammad is responsible only to God and can be controlled only by God. But this white government of America doesn't believe in God!

Let us review briefly what happened last spring: In May in Birmingham, Negroes erupted and retaliated against the whites. During the many long weeks when the police dogs and police clubs and the high-pressure water hoses were brutalizing black women and children and babies, and the Birmingham Negroes had called for the government to intervene with Federal troops, the late President did nothing but sit on his hands. He said there was nothing he could do. But when Negroes in Birmingham exploded and began to defend themselves, the late President then sent in Federal troops, not to defend the Negroes, but to defend the whites against whom the Negroes had finally retaliated.

At this point, spontaneous demonstrations began taking place all over the country. At the grass roots level Negroes began to talk about marching on Washington, tying up the Congress, the Senate, the White House, and even the airport. They threatened to bring this government to a halt. This frightened the entire white power structure. The late President called in the Negro civil rights leaders and told them to bring this "march" to a halt. The Negro civil rights leaders were forced to tell the late President that they couldn't stop the march because they hadn't started it. It was spontaneous, at the grass roots level across the country, and it had no leadership whatsoever. When the late President saw that he couldn't stop the march, he joined; he endorsed it; he welcomed it; he became a part of it; and it was he who put the six Negro civil rights leaders at the head of it. It was he who made them the Big Six.

How did he do it? How did he gain control of the March on Washington? A study of his shrewd strategy will give you a glimpse of the political genius with which the Kennedy family was ruling this country from the White House, and how they used the America Negro in all of their schemes. The late President endorsed the march; that should have been the tip-off. A few days later in New York City, at the Carlysle Hotel, a philanthropic society known as the Taconic Foundation, headed by a shrewd white liberal named Stephen Currier, called a meeting of the six civil rights leaders in an effort to bring unity of action and purpose among all the civil rights groups.

After Martin Luther King had been released from his Birmingham jail cell in May, he traveled from coast to coast in fund-raising campaign for his Southern Christian Leadership Conference. Roy Wilkins then began to attack King, accusing him of stirring up trouble, saying that after the NAACP would bail out King and the other demonstrators, then King would capitalize on the trouble by taking up all the money for his own organization, leaving the NAACP to hold the bag at a great financial loss.

As King, Wilkins, and the other civil rights leaders began to fight publicly among themselves over the money they were trying to get from the white liberals, they were destroying their own leadership "image."

The white liberal, Stephen Currier, showed them how they were destroying themselves by attacks upon each other, and it was suggested that, since most of their divisions and disagreements stemmed from competition for funds from white liberals, they should unite their fund raising efforts. Then they formed the Council for the United Civil Rights Leadership, under the pretext that it would be for fund-raising purposes. They chose the Urban League's Whitney Young as the chairman, and the white liberal Stephen Currier became the co-chairman.

It took the white man to bring those Negro leaders together and to unite them into one group. He let them select their own chairman, but he himself became the co-chairman. This shrewd maneuver placed the white liberal and the Taconic Foundation in the position to exercise influence and control over the six civil rights leaders and, by working through them, to control the entire civil rights movement, including the March on Washington. (It also put the white liberals in a position to force the Big Six to come out against the recently proposed Christmas boycott by threatening to withdraw their financial support from the civil rights drive.)

According to the August 4 edition of The New York Times, $800,000 was split up between these six Negro civil rights leaders on June 19 at the Carlysle Hotel, and another $700,000 was promised to be given to them at a later date after the march was over, if everything went well with the march.

Public relations experts were made available to these "Six BIg Negroes," and they were given access to the news media throughout the country. The press skillfully projected them as the leaders of the March on Washington, and as soon as the Big Six were looked upon in the public eye as the organizers of the march, and their first step was to invite four white "leaders" to become a part of the march "godhead." This group of leaders would supposedly okay all the plans and thereby control the "direction and the mood" of the march.

These four white "leaders" represented the same factions that had put the late President in the White House: Catholics, Jews, Labor, and Protestant liberals. When the late President had learned that he couldn't stop the march, he not only joined it himself but he encouraged all of his political bedfellows to join it. This is the way the white liberals took over the March on Washington, weakened its impact, and changed its course; by changing the participants and the contents, they were able to change the very nature of the march itself.

Example: If I have a cup of coffee that is too strong for me because it is too black, I weaken it by pouring cream into it, I integrate it with cream. If I keep pouring enough cream in the coffee, pretty soon the entire flavor of he coffee is changed; the very nature of the coffee is changed. If enough cream is poured in, eventually you don't even know that I had coffee in this cup. This is what Happened with the March on Washington. The whites didn't integrate it; they infiltrated it. Whites joined it; they engulfed it; they became so much a part of it, it lost its original flavor. It ceased to be a black march; it ceased to be militant; it ceased to be angry; it ceased to be impatient. In fact, it ceased to be a march. It became a picnic, an outing with a festive, circus-like atmosphere...CLOWNS AND ALL.

The government had learned that in cases where the demonstrators are predominantly black, they are extremely militant, and ofttimes very violent. But to the same degree that whites participate, violence most times is decreased. The government knew that in cases wherein blacks were demonstrating all by themselves, those blacks are so dissatisfied, disenchanted, and angry at the white man that they will ofttimes strike back violently regardless of the odds or the consequences. The white government had learned that the only way to hold these black people in check is by joining them, by infiltrating their ranks disguised as integrationist; by integrating their marches and all their demonstrations, and weakening them: in this way only could they be held in check.

The government told the marchers what time to arrive in Washington, where to arrive, and how to arrive. The government then channeled them from the arrival point to the feet of a dead President, George Washington, and then let them march from there to the feet of another dead President, Abraham Lincoln.

The original black militants had planned to march on the White House, the Senate, and the Congress and to bring all political traffic on Capitol Hill to a halt, but the shrewd politicians in Washington, realizing that those original black militants could not be stopped, joined them. By joining the marchers, the white liberals were able to lead the marchers away from the White House, the Senate, the Congress, Capitol Hill, and away from victory. By keeping them marching from the Washington Monument to the Lincoln Monument, marching between the feet of two dead Presidents, they never reached the White House to see the then living President.

The entire march was controlled by the late president. The government in Washington had told the marchers what signs to carry, what songs to sing, what speeches to make, and what speeches not to make, and then told the marchers to be sure to get out o f town by sundown.

One of the Big Six leaders, John Lewis, chairman of the Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee, was prevented from making a very militant speech. He wanted to attack the Kennedy administration for its hypocrisy o civil rights. The speech was censored by the Rt. Rev. Patrick O'Boyle, the Catholic Archbishop of Washington, D.C.. This was a case in which the Catholic Church itself, for whom Rev. O'Boyle speaks, put itself in the position of censoring the legitimate opinion of one of the Big Six Negro civil rights leaders.

The late President's shrewd strategy was: If you can't beat them, join them. The Catholic President placed his Catholic bishop in a strategic position to exercise censorship over any one of the Big Six Negro leaders who tried to deviate from the script in this great "extravaganza" called the March on Washington, which the government had controlled right from the very beginning.

So, in the final analysis of the march: It would have to be classified as the best performance of the year; in fact it was the greatest performance of this century. It topped anything that Hollywood could have produced. If we were going to give out Academy Awards in 1963, we would have to give the late President an Oscar for the "Best Producer of the Year"; and to the four white liberals who participated should get an Oscar as the "Best Actors of the Year," because they really acted like sincere liberals and fooled many Negroes. And to the six Negro civil rights leaders should go and Oscar for the "Best Supporting Cast," because they supported the late President in his entire act, and in his entire program.

Now that the show is over, the black masses are still without land, without jobs, and without homes...their Christian churches are still being bombed, their innocent little girls murdered. So what did the March on Washington accomplish? Nothing!

The late President has a bigger image as a liberal, the other whites who participated have bigger liberal images also, and the Negro civil rights leaders have now been permanently named the Big Six (because of their participation in the Big Fix?)...but the black masses are still unemployed, still starving, and still living in the slums...and, I might add, getting angrier and more explosive every day.

History must repeat itself! Because of America's evil deeds against these twenty-two million "Negroes," like Egypt and Babylon before her, America herself now stands before the "bar of justice." White America is now facing her Day of Judgment, and she can't escape because today God himself is the judge. God himself is now the administrator of justice, and God himself is to be her divine executor!

Is it possible for America to escape this divine disaster? If America can't atone for the crimes she has committed against the twenty-two million "Negroes," if she can't undo the evils she has brutally and mercilessly heaped upon our people these past four hundred years, then America has signed her own doom...and our own people would be foolish to accept her deceitful offers of integration into her doomed society at this late date!

How can America atone for her crimes? The Honorable Elijah Muhammad teaches us that a desegregated theater or lunch counter won't solve our problems. Better jobs won't even solve our problems. An integrated cup of coffee isn't sufficient pay for four hundred years of slave labor, and a better job in the white man's factory or position in his business is, at best, only a temporary solution. The only lasting or permanent solution is complete separation on some land that we can call our own.

The Honorable Elijah Muhammad teaches us that the race problem can easily be solved, just by sending these twenty-two million ex-slaves back to our own homeland where we can live in peace and harmony with our own kind. But this government should provide the transportation, plus everything else we need to get started again in our own country. This government should provide everything we need in machinery, materials, and finance; enough to last us for from twenty to twenty-five years, until we can become an independent people in our own country.

If this white government is afraid to let her twenty-two million ex-slaves go back to our country and to our own people, then America must set aside some separate territory here in the Western Hemisphere, where the two races can live apart from each ot her, since we certainly don't get along peacefully while we are here together. The size of the territory can be judged according to our own population. If our people number one-seventh of America's total population, then give us one-seventh of this land. We don't want any land in the desert, but where there is rain and much mineral wealth. We want fertile, productive land on which we can farm and provide our own people with sufficient food, clothing, and shelter. This government must supply us with the machinery and other tools needed to dig into the earth. Give us everything we need for them for from twenty to twenty-five years, until we can produce and supply our own needs.

If we are a part of America, then part of what she is worth belongs to us. We will take our share and depart, then this white country can have peace. What is her net worth? Give us our share in gold and silver and let us depart and go back to our homeland in peace. We want no integration with this wicked race that enslaved us. We want complete separation from this race of devils. But we should not be expected to leave America and go back to our homeland empty-handed. After four hundred years of slave labor, we have some back pay coming, a bill owed to us that must be collected.

If the government of White America truly repents of its sins against our people, and atones by giving us our true share, only then can America save herself! But if America waits for Almighty God himself to step in and force her into a just settlement, God will take this entire continent away from her; and she will cease to exist as a nation. Her own Christian Scriptures warn her that when God comes He can give the "entire Kingdom to whomsoever He will"...which only means that the God of Justice on Judgment Day can give this entire continent to whomsoever He wills!

White America, wake up and take heed, before it is too late!

Apa itu Fintech...

2016-08-31T17:16:00.000+08:00

Fintech atau Financial Technology adalah adalah sistem finansial yang memanfaatkan teknologi digital startups untuk Pembayaran, Pembiayaan, Transfer Uang dan Peminjaman Uang. Di industri finansial contohnya ada Digital Wallet seperti penggunaan Paypal. Adapula Crowdsourcing dimana teknologi mobile sekarang bisa sangat memudahkan untuk mencari pendanaan melalui ponsel pintar.

Sosok smartphone menjadi tulang punggung terbentuknya startup - startup di industri Fintech sendiri. Semakin bertebaran Digital Think Tank yang akan membantu kemudahan dalam pelayanan finansial. Maka regulasi dan keamanan data menjadi penting dalam penggunaannya.

Data yang dishare serta kunci keamanan pengguna wajib dilindungi. Implementasi Digital Security menjadi penting untuk setiap startup yang berhubungan dengan transaksi keuangan. Keterbukaan informasi membuat pemerintah harus berpikir keras dalam membuat regulasi - regulasi agar Industri Fintech ini berkembang dan bisa mencapai pelosok daerah di seluruh Indonesia. Seperti dikatakan Menkeu Sri Mulyani bahwa ini bisa menjadi opportunity bagi UMKM untuk bisa mendapatkan akses untuk bisa terjangkau : Industrial Fintech @republikaonline https://t.co/w0jbfOz6iE .

Sumber : wikipedia.org dan rol.co.id

Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Sampah (PLTSa)

2016-07-24T11:02:00.001+08:00

Pembangkit listrik tenaga sampah atauPembangkit listrik sampah atauPembangkit listrik tenaga biomasa sampah adalah pembangkit listrik thermal dengan uap supercritical steam dan berbahan bakar sampah atau gas sampah methan. Sampah atau gas methan sampah dibakar menghasilkan panas yang memanaskan uap pada boiler steam supercritical. Uap kompresi tinggi kemudian menggerakkan turbin uap dan flywheel yang tersambung pada generator dinamo dengan perantara gear transmisi atau transmisi otomatis sehingga menghasilkan listrik. Daya yang dihasilkan pada pembangkit ini bervariasi antara 500 KW sampai 10 MW. Bandingkan dengan PLTU berbahan bakar batubara dengan daya 40 MW sampai 100 MW per unit atau PLT nuklir berdaya 300 MW sampai 1200 MW per unit.

Proses Kerja PLTsa terdapat dua macam yaitu: Proses pembakaran dan proses teknologi fermentasi metana

Proses pembakaran

PLTSa dengan proses pembakaran menggunakan proses konversi Thermal dalam mengolah sampah menjadi energi. Proses kerja tersebut dilakukan dalam beberapa tahap yaitu:

Pemilahan dan Penyimpanan Sampah

Limbah sampah kota yang berjumlah ± 500-700 ton akan dikumpulkan pada suatu tempat yang dinamakan Tempat Pengolahan Akhir (TPA).Pemilahan sampah sesuai dengan kriteria yang dibutuhkan PLTSa.Sampah ini kemudian disimpan didalam bunker yang menggunakan teknologi RDF (Refused Derived Fuel).Teknologi RDF ini berguna dalam mengubah limbah sampah kota menjadi limbah padatan sehingga mempunyai nilai kalor yang tinggi.Penyimpanan dilakukan selama lima hari hingga kadar air tinggal 45 % yang kemudian dilanjutkan dengan pembakaran.

Pembakaran Sampah

Tungku PLTSa pada awal pengoperasiannya akan digunakan bahan bakar minyak.Setelah suhu mencapai 850oC – 900oC, sampah akan dimasukkan dalam tungku pembakaran (insenerator) yang berjalan 7800 jam.Hasil pembakaran limbah sampah akan menghasilkan gas buangan yang mengandung CO, CO2, O2, NOx, dan Sox. Hanya saja, dalam proses tersebut juga terjadi penurunan kadar O2. Penurunan kadar O2 pada keluaran tungku bakar menyebabkan panas yang terbawa keluar menjadi berkurang dan hal tersebut sangat berpengaruh pada efisiensi pembangkit listrik.

Pemanasan Boiler

Panas yang dipakai dalam memanaskan boiler berasal dari pembakaran sampah. Panas ini akan memanaskan boiler dan mengubah air didalam boiler menjadi uap.

Penggerakan Turbin dan Generator Serta Hasil

Uap yang tercipta akan disalurkan ke turbin uap sehingga turbin akan berputar. Karena turbin dihubungkan dengan generator maka ketika turbin berputar generator juga akan berputar. Generator yang berputar akan mengahsilkan tenaga listrik yang kan disalurkan ke jaringan listrik milik PLN. Dari proses diatas dengan jumlah sampah yang berkisar 500-700 ton tiap harinya dapat diolah menjadi sumber energi berupa listrik sebesar 7 Megawatt

Teknologi Fermentasi Metana

Pada tahun 2002, di Jepang, telah dicanangkan “biomass-strategi total Jepang” sebagai kebijakan negara. Sebagai salah satu teknologi pemanfaatan biomass sumber daya alam dapat diperbaharui yang dikembangkan di bawah moto bendera ini, dikenal teknologi fermentasi gas metana. Sampah dapur serta air seni, serta isi septic tank diolah dengan fermentasi gas metana dan diambil biomassnya untuk menghasilkan listrik, lebih lanjut panas yang ditimbulkan juga turut dimanfaatkan. Sedangkan residunya dapat digunakan untuk pembuatan kompos.

Karena sampah dapur mengandung air 70–80%, sebelum dibakar, kandungan air tersebut perlu diuapkan. Di sini, dengan pembagian berdasarkan sumber penghasil sampah dapur serta fermentasi gas metana, dapat dihasilkan sumber energi baru dan ditingkatkan efisiensi termal secara total. Pemanfaatan Gas dari Sampah untuk Pembangkit Listrik dengan teknologi fermentasi metana dilakukan dengan dengan metode sanitary landfill yaitu, memanfaatkan gas yang dihasilkan dari sampah (gas sanitary landfill/LFG).

Landfill Gas (LFG) adalah produk sampingan dari proses dekomposisi dari timbunan sampah yang terdiri dari unsur 50% metan (CH4), 50% karbon dioksida (CO2) dan <1% non-methane organic compound (NMOCs). LFG harus dikontrol dan dikelola dengan baik karena lanjut Dia, jika hal tersebut tidak dilakukan dapat menimbulka smog (kabut gas beracun), pemanasan global dan kemungkinan terjadi ledakan gas, sistem sanitary landfill dilakukan dengan cara memasukkan sampah kedalam lubang selanjutnya diratakan dan dipadatkan kemudian ditutup dengan tanah yang gembur demikian seterusnya hingga menbentuk lapisan-lapisan.

Untuk memanfatkan gas yang sudah terbentuk, proses selanjutnya adalah memasang pipa-pipa penyalur untuk mengeluarkan gas. Gas selanjutnya dialirkan menuju tabung pemurnian sebelum pada akhirnya dialirkan ke generator untuk memutar turbin. Dalam penerapan sistem sanitary landfill yang perlu diperhatikan adalah, luas area harus mencukupi, tanah untuk penutup harus gembur, permukaan tanah harus dalam dan agar ekonomis lokasi harus dekat dengan sampah sehingga biaya transportasi untuk mengangkut tanah tidak terlalu tinggi.

Potensi sampah dan biomassa sudah pasti ada di setiap daerah, karena setiap hari manusia secara natural selalu menghasilkan sampah demi memenuhi kebutuhannya. Namun memang, potensi sampah dan biomassa di setiap daerah berbeda sebanding dengan jumlah penduduknya. Makin banyak jumlah penduduk di setiap daerah, potensi sampah dan biomassa yang dihasilkan makin besar pula.

Solusi yang diberikan oleh pemerintah daerah adalah landfill yaitu pembuangan sampah di suatu daerah yang disebut dengan TPA (Tempat Pembuangan Akhir) serta pengolahan yang dilakukan secara ‘tidak efisien’. Dikatakan demikian karena sampah – sampah organik dikumpulkan di TPA dan diharapkan terdegenerasi kembali ke tanah secara alami sedangkan sampah anorganik dikumpulkan lagi – lagi secara tidak efisien oleh pemulung.

Kekurangan dari landfill ini adalah dibutuhkannya lahan yang luas dan menggunungnya sampah organik karena penambahan sampah oleh manusia tidak sebanding dengan degenerasi sampah oleh bakteri – bakteri pengurai. Selain itu berkaitan dengan global warming, penumpukan sampah dengan cara ini berpotensi menghasilkan gas methan (combustible gas) yang notabene menjadi salah satu penyebab potensi pemanasan global dan penipisan lapisan ozon.

Manajemen Pengelolaan Sampah

Masalah sampah sudah menjadi masalah global, dibuktikan oleh keluarnya protokol Kyoto yang mengikat semua negara agar dapat mengolah limbahnya dengan lebih serius. Pemerintah Indonesia setidaknya telah mengedarkan Undang – Undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2008 Tentang Pengelolaan Sampah dan dimungkinkan untuk adanya Peraturan Perundangan lain yang dapat melengkapi Undang – Undang ini.

Ini menjadi bukti keseriusan pemerintah Indonesia dalam mengelola sampah dan sebagai langkah penting pemerintah dalam pembangunan lingkungan hidup yang lebih baik dengan diikuti oleh penerapan di lapangan yang tertib, berkesinambungan, dan berkelanjutan. Tinggal bagaimana regulasi manajemen pengelolaan sampah yang berupa Undang – Undang ini diterapkan di lapangan oleh seluruh aparat yang berkaitan dan masyarakat secara keseluruhan. Regulasi pendukung seperti peraturan daerah dan pelaksanaan kompensasi secara tertib juga sangat penting dalam kaitannya dengan penerapan di tingkat daerah. Tanpa Peraturan Daerah dan pelaksanaan kompensasi secara tertib, tidak akan ada regulasi yang mengikat masyarakat, sehingga masyarakat merasa perlu untuk melakukan manajemen pengelolaan sampah ini dalam lingkup rumah tangga maupun lingkup yang lebih luas.

Dengan manajemen sampah, TPA bukan lagi menjadi tempat penampungan sampah melainkan akan menjadi tempat penampungan residu sampah yaitu sampah – sampah khusus yang karena sifat dan bahannya tidak bisa didaur ulang lagi, sampah organik, maupun sampah anorganik yang tidak bisa di daur ulang karena nilai ekonomisnya sangat rendah dan sulit untuk dimanfaatkan. Untuk sampah – sampah khusus dibutuhkan teknologi tertentu untuk mengelolanya, sedangkan sampah organik dan anorganik yang ditampung sebenarnya memiliki potensi energi di dalamnya dengan penanganan tertentu. Teknologi yang kemudian ditawarkan untuk mengolah potensi ini adalah teknologi konversi energi.

Konversi Biogas

Sampah organik (termasuk didalamnya sisa makanan) dapat dikonversi menjadi listrik dengan menggunakan teknologi konversi sampah menjadi gas methan (combustible gas), lalu menjadi listrik yang disebut dengan biogas. Sedangkan sampah organik yang berupa biomassa dapat dikonversikan menjadi listrik dengan cara direct combustion yang dikenal dengan PLTSa (Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Sampah).

Secara alami, sampah organik dengan bantuan bakteri pengurai menghasilkan gas methan sebagai hasil sampingan dari kegiatan degenerasi penguraian sampah. Gas methan (combustible gas) ini menurut para peneliti, jika terbuang di alam berpotensi sebagai perusak lapisan ozon dan meningkatkan efek global warming. Untuk itulah menjadi penting pemanfaatan gas methan menjadi listrik karena selain dapat mengurangi dampak pemanasan global, juga dapat menambah suplai listrik di daerah.

Secara umum, unsur dalam sampah yang dapat dimanfaatkan menjadi biogas adalah sebesar 69% yaitu 42% sampah organik dan 27% sampah sisa makanan (Mauliva,2009). Untuk mempercepat terjadinya biogas dalam proses fermentasi sampah organik, biasanya digunakan katalisator berupa penambahan bakteri pengurai sampah yaitu bakteri saprofit (wikipedia). Teknologi konversi biogas menjadi listrik yang digunakan misalnya adalah PLTGU (Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Gas Uap) yang bekerja berdasar siklus kombinasi (siklus Rankine dan Brayton) yang merupakan sistem pembangkit listrik yang memanfaatkan sejumlah panas terbuang (exhaust gas) di turbin gas PLTG yang temperaturnya relatif tinggi untuk menghasilkan uap pada turbin uap (Rais,2006).

Namun, teknologi konversi biogas ini masih terkendala terhadap isu ketahanan dan keawetan material yang digunakan karena biogas yang salah satu komposisinya adalah H2S (hidrogen sulfida) mengakibatkan bahan yang dilewatinya rentan terhadap korosi. Sehingga diperlukannya inovasi rekayasa teknologi material yang dapat berperan meningkatkan kekuatan material yang digunakan.

Biaya konstruksi stasiun pembakar sampah modern memakan biaya sebesar US$200 juta atau US$ 3,570 per kWh kapasitas terpasang. Dengan memertimbangkan biaya pembuangan dan pengelolaan sampah, investasi di teknologi energi dari sampah ini bisa semakin murah.

Berikut contoh fasilitas pengolahan energi dari sampah di berbagai negara.

Neastved, Denmark. Fasilitas pembangkit listrik tenaga sampah ini mulai beroperasi pada 2006. Lokasi ini mampu mengolah sampah sebanyak 8 ton/jam atau 115.000 ton sampah/tahun. Produksi listriknya mencapai 13 MW/tahun.

Sundvall, Swedia. Fasilitas yang mulai beroperasi pada tahun 2007 ini mampu mengolah sampah dengan kapasitas 25 ton/jam atau 200.000 ton sampah/tahun. Produksi listriknya mencapai 120.000 MW/tahun.

Linkoping, Swedia. Fasilitas ini mulai beroperasi pada 2002 dan mampu mengolah sampah dengan kapasitas 24 ton/jam atau 2 juta ton sampah/tahun. Produksi listriknya mencapai 20 MW/tahun.

Esborg, Denmark. Fasilitas ini mulai beroperasi pada 2001 dan mampu mengolah sampah sebesar 24 ton/jam atau 180.000 ton sampah/tahun. Listrik yang diproduksi mencapai 16 MW/tahun.

Fairfax, Virgina, Amerika Serikat. Fasilitas ini mulai beroperasi pada 1990 dan mampu mengolah sampah sebesar 125 ton/jam atau 930.000 ton/tahun dengan produksi listrik mencapai 80 MW/tahun.

Spokane, Washington, Amerika Serikat. Fasilitas ini mulai beroperasi pada 1991. Kapasitas pengolahan sampahnya mencapai 30 ton/jam atau 248 ton/tahun. Daya listrik yang dihasilkan mencapai 16,1 MW/tahun.

Khusus untuk pembangkit listrik tenaga sampah di Fairfax, Virginia, fasilitas ini tercatat mampu mendistribusikan listrik ke 75.000 rumah dan menghemat 2 juta barel minyak setiap tahun.

Sumber : wikipedia.or.id dan hijauku.com

Ordinary People | John Legend

2016-02-03T02:28:00.001+08:00

Oh, oh, oh, ohGirl, I'm in love with you
Gadis, aku mencintaimu
But this ain't the honeymoon
Tapi ini bukanlah bulan madu
We've passed the infatuation phase
Kita tlah lewati fase jatuh cinta
We're right in the thick of love
Kini kita dalam tebalnya cinta
At times we get sick of love
Saat kita muak dengan cinta
It seems like we argue every day
Seolah kita bertengkar setiap hari
I know I misbehaved
Aku tahu tlah salah bertingkah
And you made your mistakes
Dan kau pun tlah lakukan kesalahan
And we've both still got room left to grow
Dan masih ada ruang dalam diri kita untuk tumbuh
And though love sometimes hurts
Dan meskipun terkadang cinta memang menyakitkan
I still put you first
Masih saja kuutamakan dirimu
And we'll make this thing work
Dan kita kan buat hal ini berhasil

But I think we should take it slow
Tapi kurasa kita harus santai

CHORUS
We're just
Kita hanya manusia biasa
We don't know which way to go
Kita tak tahu jalan mana yang harus ditempuh
Cause we're ordinary people
Karena kita hanya manusia biasa
Maybe we should take it slow
Mungkin kita harus santai

BRIDGE(2x)Take it slow, oh oh, this time we'll take it slow
Santai sajalah, oh oh, kali ini kita kan santai
This ain't a movie, no
Ini bukan film
No fairytale conclusion y'all
Tak ada akhir dongeng
It gets more confusing every day
Seiring waktu semakin memusingkan
Sometimes it's Heaven sent
Kadang seolah kita di Surga
Then we head back to Hell again
Lalu kita kembali ke neraka
We kiss, then we make up on the way
Kita berciuman, lalu kita berdamai di perjalanan
I hang up, you call
Kututup, kau menelpon
We rise and we fall
Kita bangkit dan kita jatuh
And we feel like just walking away
Dan kita merasa terus berjalan
As our love advances
Saat cinta kita terus tumbuh
We take second chances
Kita ambil kesempatan kedua
Though it's not a fantasy
Meskipun ini bukan fantasi
I still want you to stay
Aku masih ingin kau tetap di sini

CHORUS
BRIDGE
Maybe we'll live and learn
Mungkin kita kan hidup dan belajar
Maybe we'll crash and burn
Mungkin kita kan hancur dan terbakar
Maybe you'll stay
Mungkin engkau kan di sini
Maybe you''ll leaveMungkin engkau kan pergi
Maybe you'll return
Mungkin engkau kan kembali
Maybe another fight
Mungkin kita kan bertengkar lagi
Maybe we won't survive
Mungkin kita takkan bertahan
Maybe we'll grow
Mungkin kita kan tambah dewasa
We'll never know
Kita tak pernah tahu
Baby, you and I
Kasih, kau dan aku
CHORUS (2x)BRIDGE

Proyek Medco Energi dan Rencana Megaproyek 35.000 MW

2015-11-30T06:48:00.001+08:00

Konsorsium MedcoEnergi, Ormat dan Itochu Menandatangani Perjanjian Proyek Panas Bumi Sarulla

MedcoEnergi dengan bangga mengumumkan bahwa konsorsium yang didirikan bersama Ormat International, Inc. (“Ormat”) dan Itochu Corporation (“Itochu") (secara bersama disebut Konsorsium), hari ini menandatangani Pokok-Pokok Perjanjian (“HOA") Proyek Panas Bumi Sarulla dengan PT PLN (Persero) (“PLN"), badan usaha milik negara yang bergerak dalam bidang penyediaan listrik, dan PT Pertamina (Persero) (“Pertamina"), badan usaha milik negara yang bergerak dalam bidang minyak dan gas, untuk mempercepat penyelesaian dan pengesahan Akta Penugasan baru (“DoA"), perubahan Kontrak Penjualan Energi (“ESC"), serta Kontrak Kerjasama Operasi ("JOC"), termasuk prosedur untuk mendapatkan persetujuan pihak terkait.

Presiden Republik Indonesia, Bapak Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, dan Perdana Menteri Jepang, Bapak Shinzo Abe, menyaksikan penandatanganan HOA tersebut yang ditandatangani oleh Eddie Widtono, Presiden Direktur PLN, Ari Sumarno, Presiden Direktur Pertamina, dan Konsorsium yang diwakili oleh Hilmi Panigoro, Presiden Direktur MedcoEnergi, David Citrin, Vice President Ormat, dan Akira Yokota, Executive Vice President Itochu, pada acara Japan-lndonesia Business Forum.

"Proyek Panas Bumi Sarulla yang terletak di Tapanuli Utara, Sumatra Utara, ini merupakan proyek panas bumi dengan kontrak tunggal yang terbesar di industri panas bumi seluruh dunia saat ini. Hal ini mencerminkan besarnya skaia dan tingginya produktifitas sumber panas bumi di Indonesia, serta merupakan sebuah indikator dari adanya potensi industri pembangkit listrik panas bumi di Indonesia," ujar Hilmi Panigoro, Presiden Direktur MedcoEnergi.

Latar Belakang

Konsorsium, dengan MedcoEnergi sebagai pemimpin, telah mengikuti tender Penugasan Pembangkit Listrik Panas Bumi Sarulla 300 MW yang diselenggarakan PLN pada bulan Desember 2004, namun tender diulang pada bulan Februari 2005. Pada bulan April 2005, PLN mengumumkan bahwa Konsorsium sebagai peserta tender yang diunggulkan tetapi PLN meminta Konsorsium untuk memasukkan penawaran kembali. Pada bulan Mei 2005, Konsorsium kembali memasukkan penawarannya.

Akhirnya, pada tanggal 25 Juli 2006, Konsorsium menerima Surat Intent (Lol) mengenai penganugrahan Penugasan Pembangkit Listrik Panas Bumi Sarulla 300 MW dari PLN. Lol tersebut mewajibkan Konsorsium untuk membicarakan dan menyelesaikan DoA, dan melakukan amandemen ESC dengan PLN dan Pertamina.

Rencana Kedepan

Proyek Panas Bumi Sarulla akan dibangun untuk kurun waktu lima tahun dalam 3 tahap, masing- masing untuk kapasitas 110 sampai 120 MW. Unit generator pembangkit listrik pertama diperkirakan beroperasi dalam waktu 30 bulan setelah financial closing sedangkan dua unit lainnya di jadwalkan mulai beroperasi 18 bulan setelah mulai beroperasinya unit yang pertama. Tenaga listrik yang dihasilkan proyek ini akan melayani sistem pembagian PLN di Sumatera Utara dan Aceh.

Sebagaimana disampaikan dalam penawaran, Konsorsium harus:

Menyelesaikan pengembangan lapangan uap panas bumi;
Membangun sistem pemipaan di lapangan;
Membangun 3 (tiga) pembangkit listrik yang di rancang dan dipasok oleh Ormat dengan kombinasi kapasitas kotor sebesar 340 MW;
Memiliki dan mengoperasikan fasilitas dan penjualan listrik ke PLN berdasarkan ESC untuk jangka waktu 30-tahun.
Jumlah keseluruhan dari biaya proyek diperkirakan sekitar USD 800 juta dan diharapkan Japan Bank International Corporation (JBIC) akan menjadi penyedia pendanaan proyek yang mayoritas berdasarkan Umbrella Notes of Mutual Understanding yang ditandatangani antara Menteri Keuangan Indonesia dan JBIC.

Proyek ini akan dimiliki dan dioperasikan oleh Konsorsium Medco Ormat Itochu berdasarkan framework dari JOC dengan pemilik konsesi, Pertamina, melalui anak perusahaannya, PT Pertamina Geothermal Energy (Pertamina Geothermal).

Sebagai tambahan dari HOA, pada hari yang sama Konsorsium dan Kyushu Electric Power Co., Inc. juga menandatangani Memorandum of Understanding (MOU). MOU mengkonfirmasikan minat Kyushu Electric untuk berpartisipasi dalam Proyek Sarulla.

“Panas bumi merupakan salah satu dari sumber energi yang utama dan dapat dibaharukan dimasa yang akan datang. Proyek ini akan menjadi dasar dari usaha Perseroan untuk mendiversifikasi portofolio sumber energinya”, tambah Hilmi. Sementara itu Aries Pardjimanto, Presiden Direktur PT Medco Geothermal Indonesia (Medco Geothermal) mengatakan, "Proyek Panas Bumi Sarulla menandakan komitmen kami untuk mengembangkan sumber energi terbarukan. Kami senang proyek ini dapat menunjang program Pemerintah untuk menyediakan tambahan sumber tenaga listrik di wilayah Sumatra Utara dan Aceh."

Lucien Bronicki, Chairman dan CTO dari Ormat Technologies, menyatakan, “Kami bangga kerjasama dengan Pertamina, PLN dan tim dari Medco dan Itochu mendekati hasilnya. Teknologi air-cooled geothermal Combined Cycle dari Ormat terbukti sejak 15 tahun terakhir, yang dikhususkan untuk memastikan penggunaan hasil bumi di Sarulla secara maksimal dengan berkesinambungan. Kami berjanji untuk terus memberikan kontribusi kepada perkembangan energi terbarukan Indonesia yang penting ini dengan membagi pengalaman kami dalam membangun dan mengoperasikan 12 pembangkit listrik panas bumi yang kami miliki di Guatemala, Kenya, Nikaragua, dan Filipina.”

Akira Yokata, Executive Vice President Itochu Corporation, mengatakan bahwa, "Itochu selama ini aktif untuk mencari proyek energi terbarukan lingkungan hidup di berbagai negara dan proyek panas bumi juga merupakan lahan yang sedang kami titik beratkan. Indonesia memiliki kekayaan panas bumi yang sangat baik dan kami sangat senang dapat melakukan langkah ini dalam memberikan kontribusi berkelanjutan bagi kemakmuran Indonesia melalui Proyek Panas Bumi Sarulla memanfaatkan hasil bumi ramah lingkungan yang dimiliki Indonesia.”

Serta rencana pembangunan PLTG pada 2016 ini : " PT Medco Energi Internasional Tbk. (MEDC) melalui anak perusahaan PT Medco Power Indonesia akan membangun proyek pembangkit listrik tenaga gas (PLTG) berkapasitas 2 x 800 megawatt yang menjadi bagian dalam proyek 35.000 megawatt."

Sumber : medcoenergi.com dan bisnis.com

Terinspirasi Bung Karno

2015-11-10T22:16:00.001+08:00

Siapa yang tak mengenal 'Sang Proklamator' The Founding Father kita Koesno Sosrodiharjo atau lebih dikenal Dr. Ir. H Soekarno. Ayahnya bernama Raden Soekemi Sosrodiharjo dan Ibunya bernama Ida Ayu Nyoman Rai lahir 06 Juni 1901 di Surabaya.

Perjuangan beliau untuk Kemerdekaan Republik Indonesia tercatat dalam 'Tinta Emas' sejarah Indonesia dengan semangat dan cita-cita beliau yang tak pernah padam hingga saat ini. Sejak SD beliau tinggal di Blitar, dan setelah lulus beliau melanjutkan Sekolah ke Hoogere Burger School. Beliau mendapat gelar Insinyur setelah lulus dari Technishe Hoogeschool atau sekarang dikenal dengan nama ITB.

Setelah beliau masuk ke kancah Politik dan sikap beliau yang keras terhadap Pemerintah Belanda sehingga beliau pernah merasakan dipenjara di Banceuy . Walaupun demikian semangat perjuangan tidak pernah padam untuk menghasilkan Indonesia Merdeka Indonesia yang lepas dari penjajahan serta bebas menentukan nasib sendiri.

Jika kita melihat perjuangan Bangsa Indonesia untuk lepas dari Penjajahan Belanda dan Jepang tidak lepas dari peran Bung karno dan anggota-anggota BPUPKI yang terkenal dengan sebutan Tim 9 dan tugas laiinya yaitu merancang UUD Negara. Pada masa Maret - Agustus 1945 merupakan masa-masa dimana para Tokoh Kemerdekaan merancang memproklamasikan Kemerdekaan. Akhirnya pada hari Jum'at tanggal 17 Agustus 1945 diproklamirkan Kemerdekaan Bangsa Indonesia yang ditanda tangani oleh Ir. Soekarno dan Drs. Moh. Hatta yang akhirnya mereka terpilih untuk memimpin Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia untuk menjadi Presiden dan Wakil Presiden RI ke 1.

Sikap Bung Karno pada saat memimpin Negeri ini adalah semangat untuk membuat Indonesia menjadi 'Macan Asia', beliau sangat keras tehadap Negara Barat. Dari Tahun 1945 hingga Tahun 1959 Indonesia masih mengahadapi Agresi Belanda dan sekutunya. Dengan dukungan Tokoh - Tokoh Perjuangan di Daerah seperti Bung Tomo dll, maka kemerdekaan dapat dicapai sepenuhnya. Maka Bung Karno pun mulai memikirkan Ideologis Negara yang cocok ditengah pergulatan perbaikan ekonomi Indonesia pada masa itu.

Kerja keras Beliau seperti pembangunan infrastruktur hingga pembebasan Irian Barat (1 Mei 1963). Memang Negara Inggris dan Amerika sangat tidak suka gerak gerik Bung Karno yang juga menyatukan ASIA AFRIKA dengan membuat Konfrensi Asia Afrika yang diselenggarakan di Bandung. Namun Amerika sulit sekali untuk mencari celah untuk menjatuhkan Pemerintahan Bung Karno dan Bung Hatta. Namun pergolakan Politik dan Ekonomi pada saat itu membuat Bung Karno sekali lagi dikucilkan dan dipenjara hingga akhir hayatnya.

Tetapi perjuangan yang kita rasakan hingga saat ini sangat bisa kita rasakan, bahwa berjuang tidak harus disukai atau tidak disukai. Tidak perlu pula untuk tampil kemuka, walaupun didalam kekangan dan pengucilan semangat untuk 'membakar' semangat berjuang untuk melepaskan dari penjajahan dan membangun Indonesia menjadi Negara Mandiri yang tidak bergantung pada Negara lain bahkan mampu membantu Negara lain yang berjuang melawan penjajahan. Selamat Hari Pahlawan 10 Nopember 2015 kawan - kawan tetap berjuang.

Salam,

Muhammad Alfin Noor

Hutan yang dapat menyelamatkan kita - Save East Borneo Rainforest

2014-09-21T11:49:00.001+08:00

Kenapa Hutan Hujan Penting? Karena berpengaruh pada ekosistem global :

Menyediakan rumah bagi banyak tumbuhan dan hewan
Membantu menstabilkan iklim dunia
melindungi dari banjir, kekeringan dan erosi
terdapat sumber makanan dan obat - obatan
keindahannya menarik untuk dikunjungi

Sumber : Youtube.com @GreenpeaceID

Habibie: Pesawat R-80 Akan Buat "Surprise" Dunia!

2013-10-30T11:32:00.001+08:00

Habibie: Pesawat R-80 Akan Buat

Surprise" Dunia!

Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie atau yang lebih familiar dengan BJ Habibie mengatakan tidak ada jalan lain agar orang-orang mudah berpindah tempat di benua maritim seperti Indonesia, selain menggunakan pesawat terbang.Oleh karenanya, ia menyambut positif kehadiran NAM Air, yang rencananya mayoritas akan menggunakan pesawat buatan dalam negeri. Artinya, kehadiran maskapai anak Sriwijaya Airlines tersebut turut mendorong industri pesawat terbang di Indonesia.

"Insya Allah R-80 tahun 2016 atau 2017 akan mengudara dan dunia akan surprise," ungkap Habibie dengan bangga penuh haru dalam Grand Launching NAM Air, di Jakarta Teater, pada Kamis malam (27/9/2013).

Sekadar informasi, R-80 adalah pesawat terbang produksi PT Regio Aviasi Industri (RAI), tempat BJ Habibie duduk sebagai komisaris.

Dalam peluncuran tersebut ditandatangani perjanjian kerja sama (MoU) antara Presiden Direktur NAM Air Jefferson Jauwena dengan BJ Habibie, berkaitan dengan pengadaan 100 unit pesawat R-80, terdiri dari 50 unit firm, dan 50 unit pesawat pilihan.

Pesawat R-80 merupakan pengembangan dari pesawat N250 yang dibuat BJ Habibie. Pesawat N250 merupakan pesawat yang dikendalikan secara elektronik atau dikenal dengan istilah fly by wire kedua, setelah pesawat keluaran Airbus yakni A-300.

"Pesawat terbang yang pernah dibuat menusia yang dikendalikan secara elektronik yang dikenal dengan fly by wire pertama kali adalah Airbus di Hamburg di mana saya kerja dulu. Di situ, saya pernah menjadi direktur dan executive vice president," kata mantan Presiden RI ketiga itu.

"Fly by wire pertama A-300, fly by wire kedua N250, dan ketiga triple seven (B-777). Dalam skala regional, N250 merupakan fly by wire pertama," jelasnya.

Bahkan, saking semangatnya, Habibie yang kini menginjak usia 77 tahun mengaku memimpin sendiri diskusi desain engineering, financing, sampai sheduling dari R-80 selama dua hingga lima jam sebelum datang ke acara peluncuran.

"Biar on schedule dan the best, jadi saya harus tahu," tuturnya.

Industri strategis dibubarkan

Jauh sebelum R-80, Indonesia pernah hampir memiliki industri pesawat terbang sebagai industri strategis yang kuat, tetapi kandas. Habibie mengatakan, ide membuat pesawat terbang bukan idenya, bukan juga ide Soeharto. Akan tetapi, ide bangsa Indonesia, sesaat setelah mendeklarasikan kemerdekaan.

Jika ditanya siapa yang pertama kali memiliki inisiatif membuat pesawat terbang, menurut Habibie, jawabannya adalah Angkatan Udara RI (AURI). "Jadi kalau ada suatu bangsa di mana saja dia berada yang mengerti pentingnya teknologi itu, maka itu adalah angkatan bersenjata, angkatan udara, angkatan darat, dan angkatan laut. Oleh karena itu yang mengembangkan teknologi itu adalah mereka dan khususnya AU terus mendorong untuk membuat pesawat terbang," aku Habibie.

Pada Januari 1950, Presiden Soekarno memutuskan mengirim putra-putri terbaik untuk belajar di luar negeri dalam pilihan bidang pembuatan kapal terbang penumpang atau pembuatan kapal laut untuk mengangkut barang-barang.

Waktu itu Habibie baru menginjak kelas tiga SMP. Ia pun menjadi pelajar Indonesia gelombang empat yang belajar di bidang pesawat terbang pada 1954. Habibie berhasil menyelesaikan strata 1 pada usia 22 tahun dan strata dua pada usia 24 tahun.

"S-3 konstruksi pesawat terbang 28 tahun di Jerman. Di tempatnya Teodhore Von Karman.....

"S-3 konstruksi pesawat terbang 28 tahun di Jerman. Di tempatnya Teodhore Von Karman, guru besar yang pertama dalam konstruksi pesawat terbang, yang mendirikan NASA. Saya asisten di situ, dan bisa dibaca di Google," kisah dia.

Lepas menyelesaikan pendidikan, Habibie bekerja untuk sebuah perusahaan di Hamburg, di mana ia pernah menjadi direktur dan executive vice president. "Di situ lahir Airbus, yang sekarang membuat A-380 di situ. Waktu saya mulai ke situ 3.000 (karyawan), waktu saya tinggalkan 4.500, sekarang 16.000. Saudara-saudara, waktu 'nanjak' begini saya tiba-tiba disuruh pulang untuk membangun industri pesawat terbang jadi industri strategis," kenang Habibie.

"Dan saya ditugaskan membangun industri strategis. Tidak banyak yang tahu waktu saya jadi wakil presiden terpilih, saya harus meletakkan jabatan-jabatan yang saya miliki, dan industri stategis yang saya pimpin itu memiliki 48.000 karyawan dan turnover 10 miliar dollar AS," lanjut dia.

Seusai pemilu, Habibie mengatakan bersedia melanjutkan kepemimpinan Indonesia, jika pertanggungjawabannya diakui. Jika tidak, lanjutnya, ia memberikan posisi kepresidenan kepada orang lain. "Belum lagi saya bicara tuntas, saya tidak diterima. Tapi tidak mengapa," tuturnya.

"Saya sampaikan kepada yang ganti, perhatikan dua hal. Satu, jangan lemahkan TNI karena itu adalah tulang punggung perjuangan bangsa Indonesia. Dua, jangan korek-korek industri strategis karena industri strategis adalah keinginan seluruh bangsa Indonesia sejak kemerdekaan. Putra putra terbaik yang memberikan apa saja yang dia miliki," tuturnya.

Namun, tiba-tiba industri strategis tersebut dibubarkan. "Saya sampai bilang ke Ibu Ainun 'Is that the price I have to pay to get my freedom? Kita akan kembali dan bangkit melaksanakan perjuangan yang sementara terhenti'," kenangnya.

Kini, di hadapan direksi NAM Air, direksi Sriwijaya Air, dan Kementerian Perhubungan, Habibie mengatakan memanjatkan doa, dan bersyukur karena ada yang meneruskan perjuangan membangun industri strategis.

"Saya ini orang tua, usia saya 77 tahun tapi semangat saya sama seperti waktu saya umur 17 tahun. Dan semangat ini saya temukan kembali pada yang hadir di sini anak-anak intelektual saya, cucu-cucu intelektual saya. Saya yang mewakili generasi yang fading out, melihat ini semua saya bersyukur," ucap Habibie.

Sumber : berita-sulawesi.com dan www.infoindo.web.id

Kawasaki KSR Mini Supersport Bike

2013-09-02T17:42:00.001+08:00

this is my favorite bike :)

Kawasaki Motor Indonesia

Cara Meningkatkan Traffic Blog Anda (t=v1+v2)

2012-07-27T15:19:00.000+08:00

Buat anda yang ingin mencobanya silahkan saja langsung copas (copy paste) dari tanda : “—Copy Mulai Disini—” sampai tanda “—Selesai—”

—–Copy Mulai dari Sini—–

Mohon baca baik-baik lalu terapkan dengan benar…

Sebuah filosofi mengatakan “Honesty is The Best Policy (Kejujuran adalah politik / strategi terbaik)”, inilah yang akan kita buktikan…, apakah konsep kejujuran bisa kita olah menghasilkan traffic dan popularity yang lebih hebat dari konsep rumit para expert webmaster atau pakar SEO..?…

Saya yakin bisa asal konsep ini di jalankan dengan benar…,bila ini di terapkan pada web anda sesuai ketentuan maka:

Web anda akan kebanjiran traffic pengunjung secara luar biasa hari demi hari, tanpa perlu repot-repot memikirkan SEO atau capek-capek promosi keberbagai tempat di dunia internet.
Web anda akan kebanjiran backlink secara luarbiasa hari demi hari, tanpa perlu repot-repot berburu link keberbagai tempat di dunia internet.

Jika Albert Einstein memakai persamaan e=mc2 untuk menggabungkan potensi masa dan kecepatan cahaya untuk menghasilkan energi nuklir yang luar biasa itu, maka kita akan memakai persamaan t=v1+v2 untuk menggabungkan potensi web saya dan web anda untuk menghasilkan traffic dan popularity yang luar biasa pula.

Jika Einstein menggunakan atom plutonium dan uranium untuk membuat bom nuklir, maka kita menggunakan kejujuran dan ketepatan untuk membuat bom traffic dan popularity ini.

Yang perlu anda lakukan adalah ikuti langkah-langkah berikut :

Buat posting artikel seperti posting saya ini, atau copy-paste posting ini dan juga beri judul : t=v1+v2, Cara meningkatkan traffic dan popularity dengan cepat dan alami.
Selanjutnya Copy atau buat KALIMAT SAKTI yang ada di bawah nomor 4 ini lalu pasang di web anda pada bagian yang paling mudah dilihat pengunjung, misalnya di bagian atas sidebar.
Pindahkan atau ganti link atau alamat url posting saya (disini-1) menggantikan alamat url rekan saya (disini-2).
Untuk mengetahui alamat url posting saya dan posting yang anda buat klik judul/title posting yang kita buat ini.
Lalu isi alamat url posting anda pada pada disini-1 tadi. Jadi anda melakukan publish (terbitkan) 2 kali, setelah posting ini selesai anda buat lalu di terbitkan, dan lalu anda klik pada title (judul) posting untuk mengambbil/meng-copy alamat url posting anda dari address bar browser anda, lalu anda edit lagi posting tadi dan masukan pada link disini-1 itu.
Berikut tulisan “KALIMAT SAKTI” yang perlu anda pasang di bagian web anda (setelah di ganti link url-nya sesuai ketentuan di atas)
“Ingin meningkatkan traffic pengunjung dan popularity web anda secara cepat dan tak terbatas…?… Serahkan pada saya…, Saya akan melakukannya untuk anda GRATIS…!… Klik disini-1 dan disini-2″.
Jadi setelah KALIMAT SAKTI ini di letakan di web anda maka: jika pengunjung meng-klik link disini-1 akan menuju link posting anda, dan jika meng-klik disini-2akan menuju link posting saya… dan seterusnya kan terus terjadi mata rantai yang tak terputus seperti itu…
Di bawah ini ada 2 link : link anda (link web saya sekarang) dan link saya (link web rekan saya sekarang). Maka ganti (alamatnya) “link anda” dengan “link url web anda” dan “link saya dengan link url web saya” (link rekan saya di hapus).

Link Anda
Link Saya

Selesai, siapkan counter tracker dan pengecek link misalnya sitemeter dan technorati untuk melihat hasil banjir traffic dan linkback web anda.

Apa itu t=v1+t2 …?

t = Jumlah traffic yang akan di peroleh web anda dalam suatu hari
v1 = Jumlah pengunjung web anda dalam suatu hari
v2 = Jumlah pengunjung yang dimiliki v1 (pengunjung dari pengunjung web anda) dalam suatu hari.

Traffic :

Misalnya, web saya ini atau web anda dalam sehari memiliki rata-rata pengunjung 50 orang.., dan semuanya menerapkan konsep kita ini (KALIMAT SAKTI) dengan benar, dan dari 50 orang itu masing-masing memiliki 50 orang pula pengunjung dari blog-nya, maka web kita akan berpeluang di kunjungi 50 ditambah 50 x 50 orang pada hari itu = 2550 orang, dan akan berpeluang terus meningkat pula hari demi hari, karena setiap hari selalu ada pengunjung baru di dunia internet, setiap hari juga ada blogger atau web baru di dunia internet …BUKTIKAN…

Popularity :

Misalnya, web kita memiliki pengunjung 50 orang dalam suatu hari, dan semuannya menerapkan konsep ini, maka dalam hari itu web anda akan mendapatkan 100 linkback ke web anda, yaitu sebuah link pada KALIMAT SAKTI dan sebuah link pada link saya di kalikan 50. dan akan berpeluang meningkat terus hari demi hari….

Kenapa perlu di buat link anda dan link saya pada posting…?
…hal ini untuk menjaga keabadian link kita, karena seperti kita tau link pada posting lebih kecil kemungkinannya terhapus….

Bisakah kita berbuat tidak fair atau tidak jujur menyabotase konsep ini, misalnya “menghilangkan semua link asal” lalu di isi dengan web/blog kita sendiri…? ….Bisa, dan konsep ini tidak akan menjadi maksimal untuk membuktikan Kejujuran adalah strategi/politik terbaik…. Tapi saya yakin bahwa kita semua tak ingin menjatuhkan kredibilitas diri sendiri dengan melakukan tindakan murahan seperti itu…

—Selesai—

Program Internet Marketing - $$$ Free for Sign up

2012-07-27T15:05:00.002+08:00

Halo sobat blogger di seluruh tanah air. Masih mencari uang gratis di internet? Kali ini saya ingin memberikan informasi tentang adanya program baru, Make Money, penghasil dolar gratis. Program tersebut bernama Direct Pay Profits. Direct Pay Profits adalah sebuah program Pay Per Lead ( PPL ) miliki Derrick Van Dyke. Dia itu marketer asal Amerika yang memfokuskan diri dalam bidang affiliate masketing. Oh ya, apa PPL ? PPL artinya kita akan mendapatkan bayaran bila berhasil merekrut seorang untuk bergabung dari url affiliate kita. Mudah kan?

PPL dari Direct Pay Profits memberikan kesempatan kepada kita untuk merekrut member sebanyak yang kita inginkan. Mau sampai ratusan bahkan ribuan juga boleh. Komisi yang kita dapat sebesar $20 per member yang berhasil kita rekrut. Jadi jika anda berhasil merekrut 10 orang member saja sebulan, maka komisi yang akan dapatkan adalah $20 x 10 member = $200. Tidak hanya itu. Apabila berhasil mendapatkan member 10 orang maka kita akan dapat bonus sebesar $100. Jadi total bonus yang akan kita dapat dalam sebulan adalah $300. Menggiurkan ya.

Minimal pembayaran atau payout adalah sebesar $50 setiap hari Jumat waktu sana dan tidak ada sistem hold dalam pembayaran. Jadi bila anda telah mencapai $50 pada hari senin maka komisi akan dibayar pada Jumat dibayarkan langsung ke account Paypal anda.

For Internet Networker Only!

2011-09-24T13:39:00.002+08:00

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The Jakarta Climate Reality Project

2011-09-12T13:02:00.003+08:00

Tersebar di seluruh khatulistiwa di Asia Tenggara, Republik Indonesia adalah bangsa lebih dari 17.500 pulau dan 240 juta penduduk. Ibukota Indonesia, Jakarta, adalah kota ke-10 terbesar di dunia.

Bahkan dalam kondisi normal, Jakarta sering sekali banjir yang melumpuhkan baik dari sungai dan laut. Pada tahun 2007, hampir seperlima dari kota itu kebanjiran. Itu masalah yang ada - bersama dengan kenyataan bahwa hampir setengah dari Indonesia berada di bawah permukaan laut - membuat Jakarta salah satu kota yang paling rentan di dunia terhadap perubahan iklim. Tanpa tindakan perlindungan banjir, kenaikan permukaan air laut dapat membuat hingga 6 juta penduduk Indonesia merasakan banjir tahunan. Yang terburuk dari banjir akan terjadi di pulau Jawa, di mana Jakarta berada, bersama dengan Pulau Sumatera.

Pasokan makanan Indonesia juga terancam oleh perubahan iklim. Curah hujan tidak menentu, suhu naik dan kerusakan akibat badai mungkin akan mengurangi hasil panen padi, tanaman pangan Indonesia. Dan perubahan iklim adalah berita buruk bagi garis pantai dan perairan di seluruh Indonesia - saat ini rumah untuk beberapa keanekaragaman hayati terkaya di Bumi.

Jakarta, 15 September 2011 19.00 WIB

DISAMPAIKAN OLEH CHARLES WIRIAWAN

Charles Wiriawan dibesarkan di Jawa Barat dalam bayangan gunung berapi pasif tertinggi di provinsi ini, Gunung Cermai. Selama akhir 1990-an dia pindah ke Beijing, dan melihat efek dari lingkungan yang jauh lebih tercemar. Charles kembali ke Jakarta pada tahun 2006 dan memutuskan untuk membantu melindungi lingkungan dan mendidik masyarakat tentang perubahan iklim. Ia percaya bahwa itu adalah ekonomis dan tanggung jawab sosial untuk fokus pada pembangunan berkelanjutan, dan bahwa ini adalah cara terbaik bagi Indonesia untuk mempertahankan keindahan alamnya.

Sumber : http://climaterealityproject.org & www.youtube.com

Samsung Galaxy Tab 10.1 (Coolest Tablet PC)

2011-08-24T11:45:00.004+08:00

When we met with Samsung in late May, company representatives didn't seem entirely sure that the company would meet the rumored June 8th ship date here in the US, but lo and behold, it's done just that. The tablet's launching at noon today at the Best Buy in New York City's Union Square, and if you can't make it up to the Big Apple, it'll hit the rest of the nation on June 17th. But here's the real question: is it worth making an effort to snag it on either date? The Galaxy Tab 10.1, much like its Limited Edition sibling that we reviewed last month, is ever-so-slightly thinner than the iPad 2, a slate that most sane individuals (and competitors, for that matter) would confess is the market leader today.

Naturally, everyone and their sister is gunning for Apple in this space, and Honeycomb's the first mobile OS we've seen that has the potential to put any sort of damper on Cupertino's ongoing rave. By and large, the consumer version of the Tab 10.1 is the same as the device launched at Google I/O, but there's two key differences that we'll focus on here: the tamed design, and the thoroughly different OS version (v3.1 here versus v3.0 before). Head on past the break for an in-depth look into both of those, but be sure to first take a gander at our Limited Edition review to wrap your noodle around the basics.

Samsung Galaxy Tab 10.1 unboxing and hands-on

Hardware and design

You're going to hear this a lot throughout the review, but every opinion we drew from using the Tab 10.1 Limited Edition applies here. Every. single. one. Why? The consumer model is is a spitting image of the LE variant, save for the motif on the rear; the one you'll pick up this month has a glossy white plastic rear, while the LE model had a glossy white plastic rear... with an Android army adorning it. Weight's the same, size is the same, build quality is the same. It's a tremendous thing to hold, and it truly oozes quality from corner to corner.

Outside of the color scheme on the rear, nothing is different this go 'round. We promise.

Performance and battery life

While the internals remain the same here as on the Limited Edition build (1GHz Tegra 2, 1280 x 800 resolution display, front- and rear-facing cameras), something's changed with Android 3.1. Google claimed that the newest build of Honeycomb would perform even faster than 3.0, and in practice, thingsdid seem to operate at a subtly brisker pace. Animations were a pinch quicker, and transitions were ever-so-slightly faster. Web browser performance was noticeably better, although we did see a few videos load up in a smaller window while the same video expanded out to fill the screen within Android 3.0.

But that said, we're having a difficult time aligning our real-world experience and our benchmarks. The Tab 10.1 Limited Edition (which shipped with an admittedly wonky version of Android 3.0) managed to hit an average of 1,970 within Quadrant benchmark -- a standard benching tool that was also used in ourG-Slate and Xoom review. You'd expect the streamlined Android 3.1 sibling to perform better, but alas, that wasn't at all the case. After running the same test five times on the Tab 10.1, we hit an average score of 1,540. The highest we saw was 1,546. That's off of a fresh reboot with nothing spinning in the background aside from the occasional widget update. It's as baffling to us as it likely is to you; we're guessing that Quadrant just reacts dramatically different to v3.1 than v3.0, and we're obviously eager to see if future Android 3.1 slates score lower across the board than the 3.0 devices that came before.

When we sat down to our video loop test, with WiFi on and display brightness at about 65 percent, we scored just under ten hours (again!). That's second only to the iPad 2, and by merely half an hour. Jack that brightness down a bit, and you could probably squeeze 11 hours out. The upside is that Android 3.1 doesn't seem to have a negative impact on battery life; the downside is that Android 3.1 doesn't seem to be any more power efficient than Android 3.0.

As for audio and video playback? It's what you'd expect; Music Beta streamed our cloud library sans issue over a home WiFi network, and the audio output is on par with every iDevice you've ever tested. It's not quite up there with Cowon or anything, but then again, neither is anything else in this field. Flash, DivX, MPEG4 and H.264 files all played back exceptionally well. Even 720p content seemed to cause no strain whatsoever on the system, though we'd still probably recommend transcoding any of those files you've got sitting around in esoteric containers. Again, this isn't a Cowon, so it ain't going to support everything you throw at it.

Software

At long last, the primary differentiator between the Tab 10.1 LE and the far-less-limited Tab 10.1: 0.1.Android 3.1 brings along widgets that can be resized vertically and horizontally, access to the newfangled Movies section of the Android Market, improved overall performance and support for a host of USB accessories. Unfortunately, the Movies department is only open for Android 3.1 tablets with 3G radios, hence, our 16GB WiFi test unit still showed it as unavailable. That said, we've already tested that particular aspect with a Motorola Xoom, which can be seen here.

The performance improvements, however, are here. They're subtle, sure, but you won't find us kvetching about extra speed, regardless of how minor it is. Granted, we didn't have any real qualms with performance on the Tab 10.1 Limited Edition, but it's safe to say we've even fewer qualms here. Resizing widgets worked, and worked well, but it's mildly annoying that it only supports a smattering of 'em right now -- we're hoping to see more apps updated soon to take advantage, and when that happens, homepane tweakers will no doubt find these remarkably useful. It enables each pane to be full of useful, glanceable information -- a sizable calendar prevents you from having to load the app each time, for example.

Outside of that, the software's largely unchanged from where Honeycomb began. Those anticipating a significant overhaul will be sorely disappointed, but we're thrilled to say that Google's polished up an already excellent foundation. Unfortunately, the Android Market still isn't home to many tablet applications; Apple just announced at WWDC that the App Store is home to some 95,000 tablet programs. El Goog hasn't shared its numbers in this regard, but it doesn't take an awful lot of poking around to see that it's nowhere near. Honeycomb still has a lot to prove, and it's up to developers to prove it. For now, those looking for a wealth of options will have better luck wading through the App Store, but hopefully things will be drastically different as the year churns on.

We'd also like to point out a huge, huge issue with using the Galaxy Tab 10.1 in conjunction with OS X. For whatever reason, Android File Transfer still hasn't been updated to support this slate, which means that you cannot (easily) use your Mac to transfer files onto your device. We have to wonder what Google was thinking when it fundamentally changed how Macs could interface with Android; our Nexus One (Android 2.3) simply pops up as an external drive on the desktop of a MacBook Pro, while Honeycomb devices require a dedicated piece of software that may or may not work. Blech. We're hoping Google updates AFT in the hours ahead; otherwise, you can expect the forums to come alive as Mac owners struggle to make contact with the $500+ slate they just bit on.

Camera

No shocker here -- the 3MP rear camera on the Tab 10.1 impressed us just as much as the camera on the Tab 10.1 Limited Edition. We still aren't sold on using a slate to take photos, and we still aren't overly impressed with the image quality here. It's hard to knock something that most folks aren't going to take advantage of, though, so we'll just let the below sample shot gallery speak for itself.

Samsung Galaxy Tab 10.1 camera sample shot gallery

Wrap-up

The conclusion we came to after using the Tab 10.1 Limited Edition mimics the conclusion we've drawn here: this is the best Honeycomb tablet to date, and lucky for you, this one's available to purchase! Only time will tell if the Android Market will prove to be as well-stocked as the App Store, and if you're willing to wait, this here slate provides a world-class Gmail experience, better handling than the iPad 2 (in our humble opinion, anyway) and a higher resolution display.

The 16GB WiFi model will hit for $499 -- exactly in line with the iPad -- while the 32GB variant will demand $100 more (we're still awaiting word on 3G prices). If you're sold on Android, and you aren't too concerned with having an LTE radio in your tablet, there's really no need to look elsewhere. Of course, the impending release of iOS 5 makes it awfully hard to ignore just how good the iPad 2 will be this fall, but who's living in the future, right?

We'd still prefer Music Beta to be more more like iTunes in the Cloud, and we'd love a microSD slot, but we can't help but applaud Samsung for pushing Android tablets to a level they've never reached prior to now.

Sumber : http://www.engadget.com & http://www.youtube.com

Adobe - Adobe Shockwave Player

2011-08-24T11:06:00.000+08:00

Install Adobe Shockwave Player for your powerful multimedia playback. The Shockwave Player allows you to view interactive web content like games, business presentation, entertainment, and advertisements from your web browser.

The Shockwave Player display web content created with Adobe Director.

Teknologi LTE yang masih 'Long Time'

2011-07-21T19:36:00.000+08:00

LTE ( long term evolution ) teknologi transfer data super cepat yang rencananya tersedia untuk mobile internet dalam satu atau dua tahun mendatang. Saat ini pengujian hampir selesai walaupun spesifikasi teknologi ini masih harus mengikuti standar dari persatuan proyek 3G pada akhir 2009.

Di Indonesia seperti telkomsel dan XL telah menunjukkan keminatan mereka dalam menyongsong kedatangan LTE, selain itu team proyek LTE ini telah menyiapkan desain antena khusus dan bakal di luncurkan tahun depan.

LTE didefinisikan dalam standar 3GPP (Third Generation Partnership Project) Release 8 dan juga merupakan evolusi teknologi 1xEV-DO sebagai bagian dari roadmap standar 3GPP2. Teknologi ini diklaim dirancang untuk menyediakan efisiensi spektrum yang lebih baik, peningkatan kapasitas radio, latency dan biaya operasional yang rendah bagi operator serta layanan mobile broadband kualitas tinggi untuk para pengguna.
Perubahan siginifikan dibandingkan standar sebelumnya meliputi 3 hal utama, yaitu air interface, jaringan radio serta jaringan core. Di masa mendatang, pengguna dijanjikan akan dapat melakukan download dan upload video high definition dan konten-konten media lainnya, mengakses e-mail dengan attachment besar serta bergabung dalam video conference dimanapun dan kapanpun.

LTE juga secara dramatis menambah kemampuan jaringan untuk mengoperasikan fitur Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service (MBMS), bagian dari 3GPP Release 6, dimana kemampuan yang ditawarkan dapat sebanding dengan DVB-H dan WiMAX.

LTE dapat beroperasi pada salah satu pita spektrum seluler yang telah dialokasikan yang termasuk dalam standar IMT-2000 (450, 850, 900, 1800, 1900, 2100 MHz) maupun pada pita spektrum yang baru seperti 700 MHz dan 2,5 GHz.

Dengan LTE anda akan dimanjakan melalui menonton film HD diinternet, mendengarkan music, video online streaming, dan download data super cepat. dibawah ini saya tunjukkan perbadingan kecepatan maksimum Download stream teknologi LTE dibanding yang ada saat ini.

* GSM ———————->> 14,4 Kbps

* GPRS ———————>> 170 Kbps

* UMTS ——————–>> 384 Kbps

* 3G ————————>> 7,2 Mbps

* 3,75G ——————->> 84 Mbps

* LTE ———————->> 300 Mbps

Sepertinya beberapa saat lagi kita akan lebih suka langsung mendownload data dari server internet dari pada mengkopi data melalui port USB 2.0

CAREER OPORTUNITIES

2011-05-03T00:35:00.000+08:00

Data Analyst

Department: Mining

Work type: Permanent (Indonesia only)

PT Thiess Contractors Indonesia is a multinational company with over 7,500 employees in Indonesia. Our people are our keys to success. As an employer of choice, we are committed to developing skills and providing opportunities for all employees. Our business provides integrated mining and construction services in civil, process facilities, oil & gas and mining across Indonesia.
With continued growth we are seeking additional experience resource that will be located in Sangatta Mine Project, East Kalimantan as a Data Analyst.
Reporting to the Data Management Group Supervisor, you will have responsibilities to optimize component life through the application of data trending and analyzing; download data from mobile equipment and create reports on condition and events to Operations and Maintenance departments in safety, timely and accurate manner; electronic monitoring and data logging of on board equipment systems for vital signs and irregularities; report and generate work orders for any prognostic (before failure) data from daily and weekly download; download and report events where irregularities occurred after component failure; assist in the development and implementation of true and accurate reports for Mining and Maintenance departments; perform other duties as required by Plant / Planning Supt.
To be successful in this role you will need to have a Technical School with Computer Experience or Mechanical Engineering degree is preferable; has qualification and experienced Heavy Equipment Mechanics with strong computer and analytical skills; 2 years experience in similar role; information monitoring and data collection; light vehicle driving ability; good communication in English as well Bahasa.
Competitive salary and benefits will be offered to the right candidate.
If you want to take your career to a new level and be involved in exciting workplace change and issues, please apply now and click on the "Apply" button at the bottom of this page.

"Only short listed candidates who apply on-line will be proceed"

more info click http://www.thiess.co.id/

AKANKAH INDUSTRI OTOMOTIF JEPANG DIRELOKASI KE INDONESIA?

2011-03-26T16:52:00.000+08:00

Indonesia siap menjadi daerah relokasi pabrik otomotif Jepang. Hal tersebut disampaikan pengurus Gabungan Industri Kendaraan Bermotor (Gaikindo) di Jakarta, Jumat (24/3) siang.

Gaikindo mengaku siap jika upaya perbaikan fasilitas produksi Jepang tidak memungkinkan dalam waktu dekat. mereka juga menilai jika relokasi berlangsung, maka pelaku otomotif nasional akan memanfaarkan kandungan lokal. Selain itu, relokasi dapat dilakukan dengan memidahkan mesin dari Jepang ke Indonesia. Hal itu dinilai efisien bagi produsen kendaraan.

Pesatnya pertumbuhan pasar kendaraan bermotor di Indonesia dan Asean menjadi pemicu kesiapan Indonesia. Namun, Hinga kini, rencana restart pabrik otomotif di Jepang masih terkendala. Gangguan produksi telah mempengaruhi pasokan ke Eropa dan Amerika Serikat. Sementara di Indonesia, Gaikindo mengaku kegiatan produksi mobil masih aman higgga bulan depan.

Sumber : www.metrotvnews.com

BlackBerry Playbook

2011-02-20T13:07:00.001+08:00

BlackBerry PlayBook merupakan produk terbaru dari RIM sang produsen Blackberry, Harga BlackBerry PlayBook di Indonesia sendiri belum diketahui, akan tetapi untuk spesifikasi nya BB yang rencananya untuk memberikan saingan buat ipad buatan apple ini bisa kita ketahui.

Berikut adalah beberapa fitur BlackBerry PlayBook yang telah diungkap oleh RIM dalam Developer Conference 2010 (DevCon10) di San Francisco, Selasa (28/9/2010) dini hari WIB.

Dari sisi softwarenya, PlayBook akan menggunakan sistem operasi BlackBerry Tablet OS berdasarkan arsitektur micro-kernel QNX Neutrino. Neutrino telah banyak digunakan pada perangkat kesehatan, otomotif hingga router internet.

Software PlayBook mendukung Flash 10.1, WebKit dan HTML 5, OpenGL (untuk grafis 3D seperti pada game), Adobe Mobile AIR, Adobe Reader, Java, POSIX dan BlackBerry WebWorks.

Media yang bisa diputar di PlayBook termasuk video hingga resolusi 1080p High Definition. Formatnya, mencakup H.264, MPEG, DivX dan WMV. Sedangkan audionya mencakup MP3, AAC dan WMA.

Spesifikasi BlackBerry PlayBook selangkapnya:

Layar sentuh capacitive LCD berukuran 7" WSVGA dengan resolusi 1024 x 600
Dukungan penuh pada multi touch dan gesture
Prosesor 1 GHz Dual CoreRAM 1 GB
Kamera High Definition 3 Megapixel (depan) dan 5 Megapixel (belakang)
Kamera bisa merekam video hingga resolusi 1080p HD
HDMI Output (microHDMI)
WiFi 802.11 a/b/g/n dan Bluetooth 2.1 + EDR
Konektor microUSB
Ukuran 130mm x 193mm x 10mm
Berat sekitar 400 gram

Kita tunggu saja Secepatnya Kehadiran BlackBerry PlayBook di Indonesia,bocoran harga dikisaran $500 - $1.000.

Mantan Pemain Timnas Inggris Hijrah ke LPI

2011-01-28T20:04:00.001+08:00

Lee Hendrie ke Bandung FC ternyata tidak hanya menyita perhatian media di Indonesia. Keputusan mantan bintang Aston Villa dan juga pernah membela Timnas Inggris ini juga menjadi pemberitaan di Inggris sana.

Hendrie yang memperkuat Villa di pertengahan 1990-an menandatangani kontrak dua tahun dengan Bandung. Pemain berumur 33 tahun ini diharapkan sudah bisa bermain di Liga Primer Indonesia (LPI) akhir pekan ini. Mengoleksi satu cap bersama Inggris, Hendrie kemudian dilepas Bradford City yang berkompetisi di divisi tiga Inggris.

Saya bangga mendapatkan kesempatan ini, kata Hendrie yang belum pernah bermain di luar Inggris. Tak cuma Hendrie dan Bandung, Daily Mail yang merupakan salah satu harian terpandang di Inggris juga mengupas tentang LPI.

Belum tahu tentang carut marutnya sepakbola di negeri ini memang, tapi setidaknya warga Inggris jadi tahu LPI merupakan liga alternatif di Indonesia. Daily Mail juga mengupas tentang keberadaan LPI sebagai liga profesional yang didukung Kementerian Pemuda dan Olahraga, namun ditentang PSSI selaku asosiasi sepakbola Tanah Air.

Keberadaan LPI sebagai liga reformasi juga diulas dan diimbuhi dukungan raja minyak Arifin Panigoro. Yang lebih menarik, Daily Mail mengakui masyarakat Indonesia yang gila bola meski peringkat tim nasionalnya hanya berada di urutan 126 dalam peringkat FIFA.

Liga sepakbola di negara kepulauan ini pernah diramaikan Mario Kempes dan Roger Milla juga menjadi kredit tersendiri. Semoga saja persepakbolaan Tanah Air bisa menyita perhatian dunia. Tentunya warta positif dan mengharumkan nama bangsa. Amiiin....

Sumber : id.news.yahoo.com

KULIAH DI SINGAPORE

2011-01-11T12:46:00.000+08:00

Bagi yang berminat untuk kuliah ke Singapura, bisa melihat informasi tempat kuliah disana. Salah satunya adalah Nanyang Technological University

Program Bachelor Of Business - Teknologi Informasi (117642) Di Singapura Singapore Nanyang Technological University

atau bagi yang berminat prog. Diploma dan kesempatan berkarir dari Nanyang Polytechnic.

Ied Mubarak 1431 H

2010-09-10T08:22:00.001+08:00

Match Schedule & Results FIFA World Cup

2010-06-18T15:07:00.000+08:00

Lihat skor dan hasil Pertandingan di S I N I!

FIFA Wold Cup Official Website

Live FIFA World Cup on your PC

2010-06-18T14:54:00.001+08:00

'Demam Piala Dunia' FIFA World Cup nonton disini aja

FIFA World Cup L I V E !

Konflik Israel - Palestina (Gaza)

2010-06-03T13:07:00.001+08:00

Masalah kemanusiaan yang di langgar kaum Yahudi Israel kepada warga Palestina sudah berlangsung beratus tahun bahkan beribu tahun yang lalu. Mari kita lihat lebih jauh dari uraian sejarah kelam konflik ini......

Sejarah

Akhir abad ke-19 - 1920: Asal konflik

* Tahun 1897, Kongres Zionis Pertama diselenggarakan.
* Deklarasi Balfour 1917

2 November 1917. Inggris mencanangkan Deklarasi Balfour, yang dipandang pihak Yahudi dan Arab sebagai janji untuk mendirikan ”tanah air” bagi kaum Yahudi di Palestina.

1920-1948: Mandat Britania atas Palestina

David Ben-Gurion memproklamasikan kemerdekaan Israel dari Britania Raya pada 14 Mei 1948 di bawah potret Theodor Herzl

* Teks 1922: Mandat Palestina Liga Bangsa-bangsa
* Mandat Britania atas Palestina
* Revolusi Arab 1936-1939.

Revolusi Arab dipimpin Amin Al-Husseini. Tak kurang dari 5.000 warga Arab terbunuh. Sebagian besar oleh Inggris. Ratusan orang Yahudi juga tewas. Husseini terbang ke Irak, kemudian ke wilayah Jerman, yang ketika itu dalam pemerintahan Nazi.

* Rencana Pembagian Wilayah oleh PBB 1947
* Deklarasi Pembentukan Negara Israel, 14 Mei 1948.

Secara sepihak Israel mengumumkan diri sebagai negara Yahudi. Inggris hengkang dari Palestina. Mesir, Suriah, Irak, Libanon, Yordania, dan Arab Saudi menabuh genderang perang melawan Israel.

1948-1967

* Perang Arab-Israel 1948
* Persetujuan Gencatan Senjata 1949

3 April 1949. Israel dan Arab bersepakat melakukan gencatan senjata. Israel mendapat kelebihan wilayah 50 persen lebih banyak dari yang diputuskan dalam Rencana Pemisahan PBB.

* Exodus bangsa Palestina
* Perang Suez 1956
* Organisasi Pembebasan Palestina (PLO) resmi berdiri pada Mei 1964. Tujuannya menghancurkan Israel.
* Perang Enam Hari 1967
* Resolusi Khartoum
* Pendudukan Jalur Gaza oleh Mesir
* Pendudukan Tepi Barat dan Yerusalem Timur oleh Yordan

1967-1993

* Perjanjian Nasional Palestina dibuat pada 1968, Palestina secara resmi menuntut pembekuan Israel.
* 1970 War of Attrition
* Perang Yom Kippur 1973
* Kesepakatan Damai Mesir-Israel di Camp David 1978
* Perang Lebanon 1982
* Intifada pertama (1987 - 1991)
* Perang Teluk 1990/1

1993-2000: Proses perdamaian Oslo

Yitzhak Rabin dan Yasser Arafat berjabat tangan ,dipantau oleh Bill Clinton, pada penandatanganan Persetujuan Oslo pada 13 September 1993

* Kesepakatan Damai Oslo antara Palestina dan Israel 1993

13 September 1993. Israel dan PLO bersepakat untuk saling mengakui kedaulatan masing-masing. Pada Agustus 1993, Arafat duduk semeja dengan Perdana Menteri Israel Yitzhak Rabin. Hasilnya adalah Kesepakatan Oslo. Rabin bersedia menarik pasukannya dari Tepi Barat dan Jalur Gaza serta memberi Arafat kesempatan menjalankan sebuah lembaga semiotonom yang bisa "memerintah" di kedua wilayah itu. Arafat "mengakui hak Negara Israel untuk eksis secara aman dan damai".
28 September 1995. Implementasi Perjanjian Oslo. Otoritas Palestina segera berdiri.

* Kerusuhan terowongan Al-Aqsa

September 1996. Kerusuhan terowongan Al-Aqsa. Israel sengaja membuka terowongan menuju Masjidil Aqsa untuk memikat para turis, yang justru membahayakan fondasi masjid bersejarah itu. Pertempuran berlangsung beberapa hari dan menelan korban jiwa.

* 18 Januari 1997 Israel bersedia menarik pasukannya dari Hebron, Tepi Barat.
* Perjanjian Wye River Oktober 1998 berisi penarikan Israel dan dilepaskannya tahanan politik dan kesediaan Palestina untuk menerapkan butir-butir perjanjian Oslo, termasuk soal penjualan senjata ilegal.
* 19 Mei 1999, Pemimpin partai Buruh Ehud Barak terpilih sebagai perdana menteri. Ia berjanji mempercepat proses perdamaian.

2000-sekarang: Intifada al-Aqsa

Peta wilayah Tembok Pemisah Israel.

* Intifada al-Aqsa (2000-sekarang)

Maret 2000, Kunjungan pemimpin oposisi Israel Ariel Sharon ke Masjidil Aqsa memicu kerusuhan. Masjidil Aqsa dianggap sebagai salah satu tempat suci umat Islam. Intifadah gelombang kedua pun dimulai.

* KTT Camp David 2000 antara Palestina dan Israel
* Maret-April 2002 Israel membangun Tembok Pertahanan di Tepi Barat dan diiringi rangkaian serangan bunuh diri Palestina.
* Juli 2004 Mahkamah Internasional menetapkan pembangunan batas pertahanan menyalahi hukum internasional dan Israel harus merobohkannya.
* 9 Januari 2005 Mahmud Abbas, dari Fatah, terpilih sebagai Presiden Otoritas Palestina. Ia menggantikan Yasser Arafat yang wafat pada 11 November 2004
* Peta menuju perdamaian
* Juni 2005 Mahmud Abbas dan Ariel Sharon bertemu di Yerusalem. Abbas mengulur jadwal pemilu karena khawatir Hamas akan menang.
* Agustus 2005 Israel hengkang dari permukiman Gaza dan empat wilayah permukiman di Tepi Barat.
* Januari 2006 Hamas memenangkan kursi Dewan Legislatif, menyudahi dominasi Fatah selama 40 tahun.
* Januari-Juli 2008 Ketegangan meningkat di Gaza. Israel memutus suplai listrik dan gas. Dunia menuding Hamas tak berhasil mengendalikan tindak kekerasan. PM Palestina Ismail Haniyeh berkeras pihaknya tak akan tunduk.
* November 2008 Hamas batal ikut serta dalam pertemuan unifikasi Palestina yang diadakan di Kairo, Mesir. Serangan roket kecil berjatuhan di wilayah Israel.
* Serangan Israel ke Gaza dimulai 26 Desember 2008. Israel melancarkan Operasi Oferet Yetsuka, yang dilanjutkan dengan serangan udara ke pusat-pusat operasi Hamas. Korban dari warga sipil berjatuhan.

Sumber : Wikipedia.org