<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:blogger='http://schemas.google.com/blogger/2008' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1781502628877418749</id><updated>2025-07-05T23:23:45.501-07:00</updated><category term="mpel5"/><category term="AVA"/><category term="mpel05"/><category term="ppel5"/><category term="avampel5"/><category term="MICO11"/><category term="Twitter"/><category term="REA"/><category term="mrel"/><category term="PLE"/><category term="m-learning"/><category term="Bibliografia anotada"/><category term="ESR"/><category term="e-learning"/><category term="mamb05"/><category term="mlearning"/><category term="mobile learning"/><category term="pesquisa qualitativa"/><category term="pesquisa quantitativa"/><category term="Comunicação educacional"/><category term="Hiren&#39;s Boot"/><category term="Informática"/><category term="LMS"/><category term="Lèvy"/><category term="MED"/><category term="Materiais Instrucionais"/><category term="Métodos de recolha de dados"/><category term="OER"/><category term="Personal Learning Environment"/><category term="Photoshop"/><category term="QR code"/><category term="Second Life"/><category term="Teoria da Carga Cognitiva"/><category term="Teorias de Aprendizagem Multimédia"/><category term="Windows 7 Starter"/><category term="actividade e-learning"/><category term="análise de conteúdo"/><category term="aprendizagem ao longo da vida"/><category term="avaliação"/><category term="cibercultura"/><category term="ciberespaço"/><category term="ciberpaço"/><category term="circuito Leiria"/><category term="citação em artigos científicos"/><category term="conclusões finais"/><category term="curso online"/><category term="desfoque fotografia"/><category term="dispositivos móveis"/><category term="educação a distância"/><category term="ensino on-line iniciação"/><category term="entrevista"/><category term="moodle"/><category term="mpel"/><category term="mrel5"/><category term="password Administrador"/><category term="processo de investigação"/><category term="professor on-line"/><category term="práticas pedagógicas e-learning"/><category term="reflexão"/><category term="teoria da distância transacional"/><category term="trabalho colaborativo"/><category term="wiki"/><title type='text'>debora cunha mpel05</title><subtitle type='html'>Este blogue foi criado no âmbito do Mestrado em Pedagogia do e-learning. Será utilizado para publicar conteúdos das unidades curriculares durante todo curso e não só.&#xa;Sejam todos bem-vindos!</subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default?redirect=false'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><link rel='next' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default?start-index=26&amp;max-results=25&amp;redirect=false'/><author><name>debora</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00899492081074308649</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-u3aXCZtmgCY/Tpg-s7KXSdI/AAAAAAAAACY/M2nQGe7_MF4/s220/DSC03589.JPG'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>42</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1781502628877418749.post-998335537654116439</id><published>2013-09-13T14:00:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2013-09-13T14:03:34.680-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="desfoque fotografia"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Photoshop"/><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Desfocando fundo de fotografias no Photoshop CS6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;o:p style=&quot;text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;
&lt;o:p style=&quot;text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;1-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;Utilizando a ferramenta Seleção Rápida na barra
lateral esquerda (Fig.1) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;, selecione a parte na foto que deseja desfocar.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot; style=&quot;mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEijMSdi7Oc7bkctNDG7LYXqM1a0u_F0hnWJe5V1axOrlFbbC3UFqgs_JP_BLHhkZwAfTtBclezO0FohpNt5kBZxEwJbZYmLtbGQRaoOx1eoTKh7VoagDX3TAyrsHEyjZK4fDzQ0FXpmRTT7/s1600/img1.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEijMSdi7Oc7bkctNDG7LYXqM1a0u_F0hnWJe5V1axOrlFbbC3UFqgs_JP_BLHhkZwAfTtBclezO0FohpNt5kBZxEwJbZYmLtbGQRaoOx1eoTKh7VoagDX3TAyrsHEyjZK4fDzQ0FXpmRTT7/s1600/img1.png&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Fig.1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjgNM0oNeSuVNnYFwNf9B0XWZf5Ira4NuoKAF9INvzQU7anwTQBr6oZWrRg57mOGaGagjD-1not-xN-GiPx17bumP3ByqYmKSMkoRMxPQDbYyILwz1RQKM0sWKcv11zN9pyKhemj38UELGL/s1600/img2.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;222&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjgNM0oNeSuVNnYFwNf9B0XWZf5Ira4NuoKAF9INvzQU7anwTQBr6oZWrRg57mOGaGagjD-1not-xN-GiPx17bumP3ByqYmKSMkoRMxPQDbYyILwz1RQKM0sWKcv11zN9pyKhemj38UELGL/s400/img2.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;o:p style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;o:p style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;o:p style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;2-&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;Se necessário, utilize as ferramentas auxiliares
(Fig.2) para aumentar, diminuir ou ainda corrigir a seleção.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot; style=&quot;mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhwC3m4gGTpQ-2oobgXVuX_t2AAW7KXs16Q4_HhRHfepbjsml-XhwWu8kP1JoSIPm2qlmQ7Jy6gYhtWHdGbVwfobPRwW3MclBOU9aBP-qY-H-sgPcuMiCw7AObiV4U5H9TobCVXCLWol7SN/s1600/img3.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;81&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhwC3m4gGTpQ-2oobgXVuX_t2AAW7KXs16Q4_HhRHfepbjsml-XhwWu8kP1JoSIPm2qlmQ7Jy6gYhtWHdGbVwfobPRwW3MclBOU9aBP-qY-H-sgPcuMiCw7AObiV4U5H9TobCVXCLWol7SN/s200/img3.png&quot; width=&quot;200&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Fig.2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;3-&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;Selecione o Filtro -&amp;gt; Desfoque -&amp;gt; Desfoque
de Caixa e regule o raio.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot; style=&quot;mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg24g4o-DzPgnDvUpO-asl8Cj7oBp-l3UDG_ueF9Y_XPukXTt1U13t4fa5BGL0eccNcoCHLWAMAipVpzw1_ZDQD56MgRO8lQlx2v2cOpJyo7QKap_IBrfPDmuVMRQdjZXOf_mX5OKXs3sKh/s1600/img4.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;222&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg24g4o-DzPgnDvUpO-asl8Cj7oBp-l3UDG_ueF9Y_XPukXTt1U13t4fa5BGL0eccNcoCHLWAMAipVpzw1_ZDQD56MgRO8lQlx2v2cOpJyo7QKap_IBrfPDmuVMRQdjZXOf_mX5OKXs3sKh/s400/img4.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot;&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;4-&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;Foto finalizada com fundo desfocado.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot; style=&quot;mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhBI8nM9kT8CgTqXH-H9GfPGmWVkUCMCtOd03bm8TMVAS3-L8goJhwqegjBazXCkNV4oMSC7sK3KKe0VNZ7PgY9HYpG38Es3fRZgOZEaJFAip8c0sFTzWu7brQuSLoBAsRSMMAum9SPoPIo/s1600/img5.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;300&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhBI8nM9kT8CgTqXH-H9GfPGmWVkUCMCtOd03bm8TMVAS3-L8goJhwqegjBazXCkNV4oMSC7sK3KKe0VNZ7PgY9HYpG38Es3fRZgOZEaJFAip8c0sFTzWu7brQuSLoBAsRSMMAum9SPoPIo/s400/img5.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/feeds/998335537654116439/comments/default' title='Enviar feedback'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2013/09/desfocando-fundo-de-fotografias-no.html#comment-form' title='1 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/998335537654116439'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/998335537654116439'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2013/09/desfocando-fundo-de-fotografias-no.html' title=''/><author><name>debora</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00899492081074308649</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-u3aXCZtmgCY/Tpg-s7KXSdI/AAAAAAAAACY/M2nQGe7_MF4/s220/DSC03589.JPG'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEijMSdi7Oc7bkctNDG7LYXqM1a0u_F0hnWJe5V1axOrlFbbC3UFqgs_JP_BLHhkZwAfTtBclezO0FohpNt5kBZxEwJbZYmLtbGQRaoOx1eoTKh7VoagDX3TAyrsHEyjZK4fDzQ0FXpmRTT7/s72-c/img1.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1781502628877418749.post-7048078451061668310</id><published>2012-09-19T13:22:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2012-09-19T13:30:11.039-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Hiren&#39;s Boot"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Informática"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="password Administrador"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Windows 7 Starter"/><title type='text'>Como resetar a password de Administrador do Windows 7 (Starter)</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Outro dia deparei-me com o problema de “descobrir” a
password de administrador de um notebook onde estava instalado o sistema
operativo Windows 7 Starter. É sabido que sem acesso a esta conta é impossível
realizar a instalação/remoção de programas, o acesso a determinados ficheiros,
entre outras ações definidas quando a criação das contas de utilizador.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Como uma característica deste equipamento (notebook) é a ausência de
leitor de CD/DVD, iniciei a resolução do problema criando uma pen de arranque
com a ferramenta Hiren’s Boot.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Segue abaixo os passos que segui para recuperação da senha de Administrador:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1º Criar pen usb de boot com o Hiren&#39;s boot – informações no
site &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.hiren.info/pages/bootcd-on-usb-disk&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;http://www.hiren.info/pages/bootcd-on-usb-disk&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;2º Alterar na Bios para que o boot seja feito na porta usb.
O acesso a Bios é feito logo no arranque carregando numa das funções, de acordo
com as informações apresentadas, como por exemplo: &amp;lt;F2&amp;gt; SETUP. Isto
significa que carregando em F2 tem-se acesso a Bios. Na Bios, vá em Boot e
altere para que a porta USB fique como primeira opção.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;3º Após a leitura da pen no arranque, já no Hiren’s Boot escolher a opção Mini Windows Xp.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;4º No Mini Windows XP clicar no ícone do Hiren’s Boot (HBCD
Menu) apresentado no Ambiente de Trabalho.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;4º Na janela apresentada clicar em &lt;b&gt;Programs &lt;/b&gt;escolha as opções:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Password/Keys -&amp;gt;Windows
Login-&amp;gt;NTPWEdit (Reset XP/Vista/User Password)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;5º A seguir é mostrado um caminho que direciona
para o disco C:, contudo nem sempre as contas de utilizadores encontram-se
nesta unidade. Ir então em meu computador e verificar em qual disco encontra-se
a pasta &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Windows&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, uma vez que é
dentro desta que se localiza todas as contas. Utilizar esta informação
e alterar o caminho. (Ex: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;E:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;\\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\CONFIG\SAM.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Escolhendo o caminho
correto, automaticamente o botão &lt;b&gt;(Re)Open&lt;/b&gt;
fica ativado e carrengando neste nos são apresentadas as contas numa lista,
onde devemos escolher qual desejamos redefinir a password.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;6º Para alterar a password clicar no botão &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Change Password&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp; Salvar as alterações
e sair da janela apresentada. Encerrar o Mini Windows XP.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;7º No próximo arranque do Windows 7 Starter aceder a Bios e redefinir o Boot para que seja feito através do disco rígido (IDE).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;8º Na entrada do Windows 7 Starter deve ser realizada, como
tarefa inicial, a alteração da password.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;9º Problema resolvido :)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/feeds/7048078451061668310/comments/default' title='Enviar feedback'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2012/09/como-resetar-password-de-administrador.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/7048078451061668310'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/7048078451061668310'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2012/09/como-resetar-password-de-administrador.html' title='Como resetar a password de Administrador do Windows 7 (Starter)'/><author><name>debora</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00899492081074308649</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-u3aXCZtmgCY/Tpg-s7KXSdI/AAAAAAAAACY/M2nQGe7_MF4/s220/DSC03589.JPG'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1781502628877418749.post-6385962896298183388</id><published>2012-06-15T08:33:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2012-06-15T08:34:53.495-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="curso online"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ensino on-line iniciação"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="moodle"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ppel5"/><title type='text'>Roteiro do curso Ensino Online - Iniciação</title><content type='html'>&lt;div id=&quot;__ss_11443400&quot; style=&quot;width: 477px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;display: block; margin: 12px 0px 4px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;O documento abaixo foi criado com o objetivo de ser a linha orientadora do curso&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Ensino Online - Iniciação&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;desenvolvido no www.freemoodle.org.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;display: block; margin: 12px 0px 4px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Este curso foi desenvolvido por mim, Débora e por minha colega de mestrado Carla Cardoso.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;display: block; margin: 12px 0px 4px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Link do curso:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.freemoodle.org/course/view.php?id=162&quot;&gt;http://www.freemoodle.org/course/view.php?id=162&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;display: block; margin: 12px 0 4px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;display: block; margin: 12px 0 4px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.slideshare.net/DeboraCunha/roteiro-do-curso-ensino-online-iniciao&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; title=&quot;Roteiro do curso Ensino Online - Iniciação&quot;&gt;Roteiro do curso Ensino Online - Iniciação&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&quot;&quot; frameborder=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;510&quot; marginheight=&quot;0&quot; marginwidth=&quot;0&quot; scrolling=&quot;no&quot; src=&quot;http://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/embed_code/11443400&quot; style=&quot;border-width: 1px 1px 0; border: 1px solid #CCC;&quot; width=&quot;477&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;padding: 5px 0 12px;&quot;&gt;
View more &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.slideshare.net/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;documents&lt;/a&gt; from &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.slideshare.net/DeboraCunha&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Debora Cunha&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/feeds/6385962896298183388/comments/default' title='Enviar feedback'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2012/06/o-documento-abaixo-foi-criado-com-o.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/6385962896298183388'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/6385962896298183388'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2012/06/o-documento-abaixo-foi-criado-com-o.html' title='Roteiro do curso Ensino Online - Iniciação'/><author><name>debora</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00899492081074308649</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-u3aXCZtmgCY/Tpg-s7KXSdI/AAAAAAAAACY/M2nQGe7_MF4/s220/DSC03589.JPG'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1781502628877418749.post-4577394632700062676</id><published>2012-03-14T05:59:00.002-07:00</published><updated>2012-03-14T06:00:08.821-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="análise de conteúdo"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="MICO11"/><title type='text'>Análise de conteúdo de uma entrevista semi-estruturada</title><content type='html'>Este trabalho, realizado no âmbito da unidade curricular Metodologia de Investigação em Contextos Online, tem como objetivo a análise de conteúdo de uma entrevista semi-estruturada. Colaboraram em sua consecução Alice Brandão, Carla Cardoso, Débora Cunha e Rita Albuquerque.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;width:477px&quot; id=&quot;__ss_11283161&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;display:block;margin:12px 0 4px&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.slideshare.net/DeboraCunha/anlise-de-contedo-de-uma-entrevista&quot; title=&quot;Análise de conteúdo de uma entrevista&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Análise de conteúdo de uma entrevista&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;iframe src=&quot;http://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/embed_code/11283161&quot; width=&quot;477&quot; height=&quot;510&quot; frameborder=&quot;0&quot; marginwidth=&quot;0&quot; marginheight=&quot;0&quot; scrolling=&quot;no&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt; &lt;div style=&quot;padding:5px 0 12px&quot;&gt;View more &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.slideshare.net/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;documents&lt;/a&gt; from &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.slideshare.net/DeboraCunha&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Debora Cunha&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/feeds/4577394632700062676/comments/default' title='Enviar feedback'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2012/03/este-trabalho-realizado-no-ambito-da.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/4577394632700062676'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/4577394632700062676'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2012/03/este-trabalho-realizado-no-ambito-da.html' title='Análise de conteúdo de uma entrevista semi-estruturada'/><author><name>debora</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00899492081074308649</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-u3aXCZtmgCY/Tpg-s7KXSdI/AAAAAAAAACY/M2nQGe7_MF4/s220/DSC03589.JPG'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1781502628877418749.post-8779975287263361901</id><published>2012-02-06T09:02:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2012-02-17T09:19:06.902-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="mpel5"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ppel5"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="reflexão"/><title type='text'>Reflexão Final sobre a Unidade Curricular Processos Pedagógicos em eLearning</title><content type='html'>&lt;div id=&quot;__ss_11448276&quot; style=&quot;width: 477px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;display: block; margin: 12px 0 4px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.slideshare.net/DeboraCunha/reflexao-final-11448276&quot; title=&quot;Reflexao final&quot;&gt;Reflexao final&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;object height=&quot;510&quot; id=&quot;__sse11448276&quot; width=&quot;477&quot;&gt;&lt;param name=&quot;movie&quot; value=&quot;http://static.slidesharecdn.com/swf/doc_player.swf?doc=reflexaofinal-120206115451-phpapp02&amp;stripped_title=reflexao-final-11448276&amp;userName=DeboraCunha&quot; /&gt;&lt;param name=&quot;allowFullScreen&quot; value=&quot;true&quot;/&gt;&lt;param name=&quot;allowScriptAccess&quot; value=&quot;always&quot;/&gt;&lt;param name=&quot;wmode&quot; value=&quot;transparent&quot;/&gt;&lt;embed name=&quot;__sse11448276&quot; src=&quot;http://static.slidesharecdn.com/swf/doc_player.swf?doc=reflexaofinal-120206115451-phpapp02&amp;stripped_title=reflexao-final-11448276&amp;userName=DeboraCunha&quot; type=&quot;application/x-shockwave-flash&quot; allowscriptaccess=&quot;always&quot; allowfullscreen=&quot;true&quot; wmode=&quot;transparent&quot; width=&quot;477&quot; height=&quot;510&quot;&gt;&lt;/embed&gt;&lt;/object&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;padding: 5px 0 12px;&quot;&gt;View more &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.slideshare.net/&quot;&gt;documents&lt;/a&gt; from &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.slideshare.net/DeboraCunha&quot;&gt;Debora Cunha&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/feeds/8779975287263361901/comments/default' title='Enviar feedback'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2012/02/reflexao-final-sobre-unidade-curricular.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/8779975287263361901'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/8779975287263361901'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2012/02/reflexao-final-sobre-unidade-curricular.html' title='Reflexão Final sobre a Unidade Curricular Processos Pedagógicos em eLearning'/><author><name>debora</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00899492081074308649</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-u3aXCZtmgCY/Tpg-s7KXSdI/AAAAAAAAACY/M2nQGe7_MF4/s220/DSC03589.JPG'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1781502628877418749.post-3712247002090153955</id><published>2012-01-01T13:23:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2012-01-01T13:23:29.354-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="mpel5"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ppel5"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="práticas pedagógicas e-learning"/><title type='text'>Práticas Pedagógicas em e-learning</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;No âmbito do Mestrado em Pedagogia do Elearning da Universidade Aberta de Lisboa, na unidade curricular Processos Pedagógicos em Elearning, foi proposto na atividade 2, realizar uma pequena investigação sobre práticas pedagógicas reais em elearning, através do recurso a uma entrevista a um(a) professor(a)/formador(a) online e a elaboração de um artigo científico com base na análise da entrevista, recursos consultados e numa reflexão pessoal.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A primeira fase da atividade residiu na seleção de possíveis entrevistados, professores/formadores, em contexto online. A nossa escolha incidiu sobre Manuela Francisco, Instrucional Designer do Instituto Politécnico de Leiria, Unidade de Ensino a Distância (UED) e Stephen Downes, sendo este um dos autores estudados e referênciados no decurso deste mestrado.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;O resultado desta atividade, realizada por mim, Débora Cunha, e pela Carla Cardoso (carlafcardoso@gmail.com)&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;encontra-se aglutinado na wiki:&lt;span style=&quot;color: #783f04;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #783f04; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://entrevistappel5.wikispaces.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;http://entrevistappel5.wikispaces.com/.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Boa leitura!!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/feeds/3712247002090153955/comments/default' title='Enviar feedback'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2012/01/praticas-pedagogicas-em-e-learning.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/3712247002090153955'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/3712247002090153955'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2012/01/praticas-pedagogicas-em-e-learning.html' title='Práticas Pedagógicas em e-learning'/><author><name>debora</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00899492081074308649</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-u3aXCZtmgCY/Tpg-s7KXSdI/AAAAAAAAACY/M2nQGe7_MF4/s220/DSC03589.JPG'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1781502628877418749.post-8630789816993872086</id><published>2011-12-21T10:48:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2012-02-15T10:53:59.990-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="conclusões finais"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="MICO11"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="processo de investigação"/><title type='text'>Considerações Finais sobre o Processo de Investigação</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Paradigma vs método&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Devemos distinguir paradigma e método; o paradigma corresponde a um sistema de pensamento, o método, que inclui sempre algumas técnicas, corresponde ao modo/maneira de levar a cabo uma investigação.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;“&lt;i&gt;É redutor falar em paradigma quantitativo ou qualitativo. O método é que pode ser quantitativo ou qualitativo&lt;/i&gt;”.&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Revisão de Literatura&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A revisão de literatura é o primeiro passo quando se pensa iniciar uma investigação e deve-se continuar até a fase final, as conclusões. Com a&amp;nbsp;revisão da literatura pretende-se conhecer a área da investigação, aprofundando o conhecimento sobre o problema, contextualizar o estudo, evitando a repetição, fundamentar o enquadramento teórico e metodológico. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Amostra&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Qualquer amostra se insere num dado quadro demográfico, numa dada população. Os estudos que pretendem obter conclusões gerais é que usam como propriedade o conceito de população; e para que os dados sejam generalizáveis usam-se técnicas estatísticas baseadas em dados quantitativos. Neste caso, é usual usar uma amostra, pela impossibilidade de abranger toda a população no estudo.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Muitos estudos qualitativos não têm a pretensão da generalização - o que não quer dizer que esses estudos não sejam importantes no contexto dos entes onde se insere a amostra estudada - simplesmente, os resultados não podem ser usados para explicar o comportamento de todos esses entes&quot;.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;O estudo no paradigma positivista tende para o uso de amostras que possam ser representativas da população. É o caso das survey, por exemplo, dos estudos de opinião ou das sondagens.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Estudos de caso&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Um estudo de caso é um estudo singular, um estudo de caso tem &lt;u&gt;o&lt;/u&gt; ou &lt;u&gt;os&lt;/u&gt; casos que estuda.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Retirado das conclusões finais do Fórum de Discussão sobre a Temática &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;O Processo de Investigação&lt;/b&gt; ministrada pela professora Alda Pereira da Universidade Aberta.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/feeds/8630789816993872086/comments/default' title='Enviar feedback'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2011/12/consideracoes-finais-sobre-o-processo.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/8630789816993872086'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/8630789816993872086'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2011/12/consideracoes-finais-sobre-o-processo.html' title='Considerações Finais sobre o Processo de Investigação'/><author><name>debora</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00899492081074308649</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-u3aXCZtmgCY/Tpg-s7KXSdI/AAAAAAAAACY/M2nQGe7_MF4/s220/DSC03589.JPG'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1781502628877418749.post-4312936001128737879</id><published>2011-12-10T10:18:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2012-02-15T10:18:57.113-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="citação em artigos científicos"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="MICO11"/><title type='text'>Citação de fontes usadas numa investigação</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Um trabalho de carácter académico ou científico deverá incluir uma identificação das fontes consultadas, realizada através de citações no texto às publicações consultadas e de uma lista final das respectivas referências bibliográficas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Uma das formas de citar as fontes utilizadas numa investigação é utilizando o estilo APA (American Psychological Association). &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Existem ainda outros estilos definidos internacionalmente para a realização de citações e referências bibliográficas em trabalhos académicos ou científicos, de acordo com a área científica.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Como exemplos:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoTableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;background: #BFBFBF; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-background-themecolor: background1; mso-background-themeshade: 191; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 246.4pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;329&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Departamentos&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;background: #BFBFBF; border-left: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-background-themecolor: background1; mso-background-themeshade: 191; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 185.8pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;248&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Normas/Estilos&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 246.4pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;329&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Educação&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 185.8pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;248&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ua.pt/sbidm/biblioteca/ReadObject.aspx?obj=15300&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;APA 5ed.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ua.pt/sbidm/biblioteca/ReadObject.aspx?obj=16988&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;APA 6ed.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ua.pt/sbidm/biblioteca/ReadObject.aspx?obj=15944&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;NP 405&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 246.4pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;329&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Electrónica,   Telecomunicações e Informática&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 185.8pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;248&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ua.pt/sbidm/biblioteca/ReadObject.aspx?obj=15299&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;IEEE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ua.pt/sbidm/biblioteca/ReadObject.aspx?obj=15944&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;NP 405&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Utilizando a norma APA 5ª Edição&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Exemplos para citações no texto:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoTableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-style: none; border-collapse: collapse; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; border-left-style: none; border-right-style: none; border-top-style: none; border-width: initial; margin-left: 5.4pt; width: 510px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;background: #BFBFBF; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-background-themecolor: background1; mso-background-themeshade: 191; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 4.0cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;151&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Para um único autor&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;background: #BFBFBF; border-left: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-background-themecolor: background1; mso-background-themeshade: 191; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 134.7pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;180&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Vários autores&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;background: #BFBFBF; border-left: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-background-themecolor: background1; mso-background-themeshade: 191; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 134.65pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;180&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Em&amp;nbsp;todas as citações&amp;nbsp;posteriores&amp;nbsp;por parágrafo&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 4.0cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;151&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;(Matthews, 1999)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 134.7pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;180&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;(Lawson &amp;amp; Green, &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 1997)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 134.65pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;180&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;(Freire, et al.,   2008)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Referência Bibliográfica:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoTableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-style: none; border-collapse: collapse; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; border-left-style: none; border-right-style: none; border-top-style: none; border-width: initial; margin-left: 5.4pt; width: 510px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;background: #BFBFBF; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-background-themecolor: background1; mso-background-themeshade: 191; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 99.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;132&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: 10.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Livro&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;border-left: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 10.0cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;378&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Author. (Year). Title. City: Publisher.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Matthews, J. (1999). The art of   childhood and adolescence: The construction of meaning. &lt;/span&gt;London, England:   Falmer Press.&lt;b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;background: #BFBFBF; border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-background-themecolor: background1; mso-background-themeshade: 191; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 99.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;132&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Artigo científico   impresso&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 10.0cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;378&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Author. (Year). Title. [Type of Article]. Journal, Volume(Issue),   Pages.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Kyratsis, A. (2004).   Talk and interaction among children and the co-construction of peer groups and   peer culture. Annual Review of Anthropology, 33(4), 231-247.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;background: #BFBFBF; border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-background-themecolor: background1; mso-background-themeshade: 191; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 99.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;132&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Artigo científico   electrónico&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 10.0cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;378&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Author. (Year). Title. Periodical Title, Volume(Issue), Pages.   Retrieved from URL. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Colvin, G. (2008).   Information worth billions. Fortune, 158 (2), 73-79. Retrieved from http://search.ebscohost.com/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 84.85pt; mso-yfti-irow: 3; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;&quot;&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;background: #BFBFBF; border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; height: 84.85pt; mso-background-themecolor: background1; mso-background-themeshade: 191; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 99.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;132&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Site&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 84.85pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 10.0cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;378&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Author. (Year, Last Update Date). &lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Title. Series Title. Retrieved Date, from URL.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;National Renewable   Energy Laboratory. (2008). Biofuels. Retrieved May 6, 2008, from http://www.nrel.gov/learning/re_biofuels.html.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;Quando a obra tiver mais de um autor utilizar &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;“&amp;amp;”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;Para indicação de páginas nos artigos de publicações periódicas, utilizar p. ou pp.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;A lista de referências bibliográficas é organizada alfabeticamente pelo último nome do autor. Nos casos em que não há autor, as referências são colocadas alfabeticamente pelo título na mesma lista.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;Não utilizar os prefixos vol. e nº especialmente em revistas. Estas abreviaturas são apenas usadas em enciclopédias ou capítulos de livros, como se pode verificar nos exemplos abaixo:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoTableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-style: none; border-collapse: collapse; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; border-left-style: none; border-right-style: none; border-top-style: none; border-width: initial; margin-left: 40.85pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;background: #BFBFBF; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-background-themecolor: background1; mso-background-themeshade: 191; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 70.9pt;&quot; width=&quot;95&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Capítulo de um livro&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;border-left: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 320.45pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;427&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Labajo, J.   (2003). Body and voice: The construction of gender in flamenco. In T. Magrini   (Ed.), Music and gender: perspectives from the Mediterranean (pp. 67-86).   Chicago: University of Chicago Press.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;background: #BFBFBF; border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-background-themecolor: background1; mso-background-themeshade: 191; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 70.9pt;&quot; width=&quot;95&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Enciclopédia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 320.45pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;427&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Sadie, S.,   &amp;amp; Tyrrell, J. (Eds.). (2002). The new Grove dictionary of music and   musicians (2nd ed.,&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Vols. 1-29). New York: Grove&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Bibliografia&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Bibliotecas da UA. (2010). Manual estilo APA: Referências bibliográficas, normas e estilos. Universidade de Aveiro. Consultado em 5 de Dezembro de 2011, em: &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ua.pt/sbidm/biblioteca/ReadObject.aspx?obj=15968&quot;&gt;http://www.ua.pt/sbidm/biblioteca/ReadObject.aspx?obj=15968&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Bibliotecas da UA. (----). Referências biliográficas – normas e estilos. Universidade de Aveito. Consultado em 5 de Dezembro de 2011, em: &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ua.pt/sbidm/biblioteca/PageImage.aspx?id=12064&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;http://www.ua.pt/sbidm/biblioteca/PageImage.aspx?id=&lt;/span&gt;12064&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/feeds/4312936001128737879/comments/default' title='Enviar feedback'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2012/02/citacao-de-fontes-usadas-numa.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/4312936001128737879'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/4312936001128737879'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2012/02/citacao-de-fontes-usadas-numa.html' title='Citação de fontes usadas numa investigação'/><author><name>debora</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00899492081074308649</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-u3aXCZtmgCY/Tpg-s7KXSdI/AAAAAAAAACY/M2nQGe7_MF4/s220/DSC03589.JPG'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1781502628877418749.post-1653684372958167198</id><published>2011-12-04T09:05:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2012-02-17T09:14:39.733-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="entrevista"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="MICO11"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="mpel5"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Métodos de recolha de dados"/><title type='text'>Métodos de recolha de dados - parte 1</title><content type='html'>&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Os dados em investigação educacional&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Os dados em investigação educacional podem provir de fontes muito diversas, desde documentos institucionais ou pessoais, a anotações feitas pelo investigador, decorrentes de observação em contextos naturalistas, passando pela aplicação de testes, questionários ou entrevistas aos sujeitos informantes, ou ainda pela utilização de artefactos produzidos em contextos não investigativos. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Nem sempre a recolha de dados exige a elaboração de instrumentos específicos. Contudo, o investigador encontra-se frequentemente na necessidade de ter de construir instrumentos próprios para obter os dados que permitem responder às suas questões de investigação. É o caso de testes, questionários, guiões de entrevistas ou grelhas de observação de comportamentos não verbais&lt;a href=&quot;file:///G:/D%C3%A9bora/mestrado/UC&#39;s/MICO/atividade2/M%C3%A9todos%20de%20recolha%20de%20dados.docx#_ftn1&quot; name=&quot;_ftnref1&quot; title=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;[1]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #073763; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Entrevistas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A entrevista é uma técnica de investigação que permite recolher dados. A forma oral ou escrita, presencial ou não presencial, aberta ou fechada, estruturada ou não estruturada, assumimos como opções livres do investigador na criação e desenvolvimento do guião de entrevista, instrumento para recolher, através de questões, as informações que pretende em relação ao estudo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 35.4pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;“A grande vantagem da entrevista é a sua adaptabilidade. Um entrevistador habilidoso consegue explorar determinadas ideias, testar respostas, investigar motivos e sentimentos, coisas que o inquérito nunca poderá fazer. A forma como determinada resposta é dada (o tom de voz, a expressão facial, a hesitação …) pode fornecer informações que uma resposta escrita nunca revelaria”. (Bell 1993).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 35.4pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #073763;&quot;&gt;Estruturação da entrevista&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormalTable&quot; style=&quot;background: white; border-collapse: collapse; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 0cm 0cm 0cm; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 0cm 0cm 0cm; width: 216.0pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;288&quot;&gt;   &lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Entrevista&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 0cm 0cm 0cm; width: 216.0pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;288&quot;&gt;   &lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Objetivos de Investigação&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 0cm 0cm 0cm; width: 216.0pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;288&quot;&gt;   &lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Estruturada&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 0cm 0cm 0cm; width: 216.0pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;288&quot;&gt;   &lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Controle&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 0cm 0cm 0cm; width: 216.0pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;288&quot;&gt;   &lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Semi-estruturada&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 0cm 0cm 0cm; width: 216.0pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;288&quot;&gt;   &lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Verificação; Aprofundamento&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 0cm 0cm 0cm; width: 216.0pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;288&quot;&gt;   &lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Não-estruturada&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 0cm 0cm 0cm; width: 216.0pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;288&quot;&gt;   &lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Exploração&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Numa entrevista&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;b&gt;Estruturada&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/em&gt;:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Pontos fortes:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; &amp;nbsp;facilita&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; a análise dos dados, permite a replicação do estudo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pontos fracos:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt; &amp;nbsp;flexibilidade&lt;/span&gt; reduzida, reduz a possibilidade de aprofundamento das questões que não foram elaboradas antecipadamente.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Numa entrevista&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;b&gt;Semi-estruturada&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/em&gt;:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pontos fortes:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt; &amp;nbsp;otimização&lt;/span&gt; do tempo disponível, tratamento sistemático dos dados, permite introduzir novas questões.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pontos fracos:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt; &amp;nbsp;requer&lt;/span&gt; boa preparação por parte do entrevistador.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Numa entrevista&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;i&gt;Não Estruturada:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pontos fortes:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt; &amp;nbsp;comunicação&lt;/span&gt; otimizada, flui como uma conversa onde o entrevistador vai colocando questões mediantes respostas do entrevistado.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pontos fracos:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt; &amp;nbsp;requer&lt;/span&gt; capacidade do entrevistador, requer muito tempo para obtenção de informações.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #073763;&quot;&gt;Guião de entrevista&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Um&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;guião de entrevista&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;é um instrumento para a recolha de informações que tem como objetivo de base à realização de uma entrevista propriamente dita. O guião pode ser constituído por um conjunto ordenado ou não de questões abertas (resposta livre), semi-abertas (parte da resposta fixa e outra livre) ou fechadas (resposta fixa). Deverá incluir a indicação da entidade e/ou pessoa que realiza a entrevista, data, local e título. Apresentação da entrevista e os seus objectivos devem ser lido ao entrevistado. O guião pode conter notações que apoiem à condução da entrevista, como palavras-chave de resposta, questões para aprofundamento do tipo “pode esclarecer-me mais acerca deste assunto?”.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;Segundo Bauer e Gaskell (2002), um guia de entrevista não é uma série&amp;nbsp; extensa de perguntas específicas, mas sim um conjunto de títulos de parágrafos. Um bom guia cria um referencial fácil e confortável para uma discussão, fornecendo uma progressão lógica e plausível através dos temas em foco. É um esquema preliminar para a análise das transcrições.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #073763;&quot;&gt;Número de inquiridos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A definição do número de entrevistados vai depender da natureza da pesquisa, do número de ambientes que se considera relevante e dos recursos disponíveis. Uma coisa deve-se considerar: &quot;mais entrevistas não melhoram a qualidade&quot; ou &quot;levam a uma compreensão mais detalhada do tema em estudo&quot; (Bauer&amp;nbsp;&amp;amp; Gaskell). &amp;nbsp;Embora as experiências dos entrevistados sejam únicas e individuais, elas acontecem em um meio social que, em parte, são compartilhadas. Os autores observam que, depois de um número x de entrevista, os assuntos começam a ser repetidos, não gerando nenhum dado novo para a pesquisa.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Tendo em conta o número de sujeitos entrevistados, a entrevista pode ser:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;Individual&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;, quando a entrevista é dirigida a uma pessoa;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;Grupo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;, quando o entrevistador recolhe dados de vários participantes através da observação conjunta das interacções e dinâmica de grupo;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;Social&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;, quando uma pessoa ou um grupo avalia e forma uma opinião acerca de um ou mais indivíduos;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;Painel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;, quando uma pessoa é entrevistada por várias pessoas em conjunto;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;hr align=&quot;left&quot; size=&quot;1&quot; width=&quot;33%&quot; /&gt;&lt;div id=&quot;ftn1&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoFootnoteText&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;file:///G:/D%C3%A9bora/mestrado/UC&#39;s/MICO/atividade2/M%C3%A9todos%20de%20recolha%20de%20dados.docx#_ftnref1&quot; name=&quot;_ftn1&quot; title=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;MsoFootnoteReference&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;MsoFootnoteReference&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;[1]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;Alda Pereira sobre Métodos de Recolha de Dados&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoFootnoteText&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoFootnoteText&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Referências:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Bell, J. (1993). Como realizar um projeto de investigação: Um guia de pesquisa em ciências sociais e da educação. Lisboa: Gradiva.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Bauer MW, Gaskell G. Pesquisa qualitativa com texto, imagem e som: um manual prático. 3a ed. Petrópolis (RJ): Vozes; 2002.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://wiki.ua.sapo.pt/wiki/Entrevista&quot;&gt;http://wiki.ua.sapo.pt/wiki/Entrevista&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportFootnotes]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br clear=&quot;all&quot; /&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div id=&quot;ftn1&quot;&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/feeds/1653684372958167198/comments/default' title='Enviar feedback'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2011/12/metodos-de-recolha-de-dados-parte-1.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/1653684372958167198'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/1653684372958167198'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2011/12/metodos-de-recolha-de-dados-parte-1.html' title='Métodos de recolha de dados - parte 1'/><author><name>debora</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00899492081074308649</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-u3aXCZtmgCY/Tpg-s7KXSdI/AAAAAAAAACY/M2nQGe7_MF4/s220/DSC03589.JPG'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1781502628877418749.post-2445456133053028933</id><published>2011-12-02T11:24:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-12-05T01:41:55.642-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="AVA"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="circuito Leiria"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="m-learning"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="mpel5"/><title type='text'>M-learning - micro-atividade 6</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;No âmbito da unidade curricular AVA - contexto m-learning foi proposto que elaborássemos uma trilha no Google Maps, inserindo locais de interesse com fotos, vídeos ou áudio. Abaixo minha solução à esta atividade:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://qrcode.kaywa.com/img.php?s=5&amp;amp;d=http%3A%2F%2Fmaps.google.pt%2Fmaps%2Fms%3Fmsid%3D213385348300048585718.0004b31b809798d6831f6%26msa%3D0%26ll%3D39.747107%2C-8.802409%26spn%3D0.008942%2C0.01929&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;qrcode&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;http://qrcode.kaywa.com/img.php?s=5&amp;amp;d=http%3A%2F%2Fmaps.google.pt%2Fmaps%2Fms%3Fmsid%3D213385348300048585718.0004b31b809798d6831f6%26msa%3D0%26ll%3D39.747107%2C-8.802409%26spn%3D0.008942%2C0.01929&quot; width=&quot;200&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;Código QR da localização da trilha no Google Maps.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
O percurso que sugiro no Google Maps, &amp;nbsp;denominado Circuito Leiria, é uma visita à cidade de Leiria.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;O caminho indicado inicia no castelo, ponto de visita obrigatório. Erguido por D. Afonso Henriques em 1135 foi habitado por muitos monarcas, entre eles D. Dinis.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Seguindo o percurso, a visita passa pela Sé, situada ao pé do castelo. Esta construção imponente data do século XVI e foi parcialmente destruída no terramoto de 1755.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A caminho da Igreja de Santo Agostinho, sugiro a visita ao Mercado Santana, para um café na esplanada, onde se pode avistar a fonte luminosa e o castelo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Continuando o percurso, a paragem agora é no moinho do papel, datado de 1411. Este foi o primeiro moinho de papel de Portugal, e o primeiro equipamento industrial de Leiria. Hoje, restaurado, é um museu e lugar de atividades pedagógicas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A visita termina na Igreja de Nossa Senhora da Encarnação, situada num monte, onde dali pode-se apreciar a cidade de Leiria.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Trilha no Google Maps: Circuito Leiria&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;iframe frameborder=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;350&quot; marginheight=&quot;0&quot; marginwidth=&quot;0&quot; scrolling=&quot;no&quot; src=&quot;http://maps.google.pt/maps/ms?msid=213385348300048585718.0004b31b809798d6831f6&amp;amp;msa=0&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;ll=39.74315,-8.804728&amp;amp;spn=0.008343,0.009739&amp;amp;t=m&amp;amp;vpsrc=6&amp;amp;output=embed&quot; width=&quot;425&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;Ver&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://maps.google.pt/maps/ms?msid=213385348300048585718.0004b31b809798d6831f6&amp;amp;msa=0&amp;amp;ll=39.747107,-8.802409&amp;amp;spn=0.008942,0.01929&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Circuito Leiria&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;num mapa maior.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;small&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;small&gt;Áudio realizado para o marcador &quot;Moinho do papel&quot;, no Google Maps.&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;small&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;object height=&quot;85&quot; width=&quot;440&quot;&gt;&lt;param name=&#39;movie&#39; value=&#39;http://debora-cunha.podomatic.com/swf/joeplayer_v18c.swf&#39;&gt;&lt;/param&gt;&lt;param name=&#39;flashvars&#39; value=&#39;minicast=false&amp;jsonLocation=http%3A%2F%2Fdebora-cunha.podomatic.com%2Fentry%2Fembed_params%2F2011-12-02T09_39_31-08_00%26color%3D43bee7%26autoPlay%3Dfalse%26width%3D440%26height%3D85&#39;&gt;&lt;/param&gt;&lt;param name=&#39;allowFullScreen&#39; value=&#39;true&#39;&gt;&lt;/param&gt;&lt;param name=&#39;allowscriptaccess&#39; value=&#39;always&#39;&gt;&lt;/param&gt;&lt;embed src=&#39;http://debora-cunha.podomatic.com/swf/joeplayer_v18c.swf&#39; flashvars=&#39;minicast=false&amp;jsonLocation=http%3A%2F%2Fdebora-cunha.podomatic.com%2Fentry%2Fembed_params%2F2011-12-02T09_39_31-08_00%26color%3D43bee7%26autoPlay%3Dfalse%26width%3D440%26height%3D85&#39; type=&#39;application/x-shockwave-flash&#39; allowscriptaccess=&#39;always&#39; allowfullscreen=&#39;true&#39; width=&#39;440&#39; height=&#39;85&#39;&gt;&lt;/embed&gt;&lt;/object&gt;&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;small&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;small&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;No Blaving:&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/small&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;small&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.blogger.com/&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span id=&quot;goog_859979606&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span id=&quot;goog_859979607&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;object classid=&quot;clsid:D27CDB6E-AE6D-11cf-96B8-444553540000&quot; codebase=&quot;http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; id=&quot;FlashID&quot; width=&quot;550&quot;&gt;&lt;param name=&quot;movie&quot; value=&quot;http://www.blaving.com/swfs/embeded.swf?id_post=331336&amp;user=dmfcunha&quot; /&gt;&lt;param name=&quot;quality&quot; value=&quot;high&quot; /&gt;&lt;param name=&quot;play&quot; value=&quot;true&quot; /&gt;&lt;param name=&quot;wmode&quot; value=&quot;transparent&quot; /&gt;&lt;param name=&quot;swfversion&quot; value=&quot;6.0.65.0&quot; /&gt;&lt;param name=&quot;menu&quot; value=&quot;true&quot; /&gt;&lt;param name=&quot;allowScriptAccess&quot; value=&quot;always&quot; /&gt;&lt;param name=&quot;SCALE&quot; value=&quot;exactfit&quot; /&gt;&lt;embed src=&quot;http://www.blaving.com/swfs/embeded.swf?id_post=331336&amp;user=dmfcunha&quot;   quality=&quot;high&quot; width=&quot;550&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; name=&quot;FlashID&quot; allowScriptAccess=&quot;always&quot; wmode=&quot;transparent&quot; align=&quot;left&quot; play=&quot;true&quot;  type=&quot;application/x-shockwave-flash&quot;   pluginspage=&quot;http://www.macromedia.com/go/getflashplayer&quot;&gt;&lt;/EMBED&gt;&lt;/OBJECT&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Sites consultados:&lt;br /&gt;
Município de Leiria. Disponível em:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.cm-leiria.pt/&quot;&gt;http://www.cm-leiria.pt/&lt;/a&gt;. [acedido em dezembro de 2011].&lt;br /&gt;
Wikipédia. Disponível em:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/&quot;&gt;http://pt.wikipedia.org&lt;/a&gt;. [acedido em dezembro de 2011].&lt;br /&gt;
Tipografia. Disponível em:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://tipografos.net/tecnologias/moinho-papel.html&quot;&gt;http://tipografos.net/tecnologias/moinho-papel.html&lt;/a&gt;. [acedido em dezembro de 2011].</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/feeds/2445456133053028933/comments/default' title='Enviar feedback'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2011/12/m-learning-micro-atividade-6.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/2445456133053028933'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/2445456133053028933'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2011/12/m-learning-micro-atividade-6.html' title='M-learning - micro-atividade 6'/><author><name>debora</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00899492081074308649</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-u3aXCZtmgCY/Tpg-s7KXSdI/AAAAAAAAACY/M2nQGe7_MF4/s220/DSC03589.JPG'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1781502628877418749.post-8933328812563705490</id><published>2011-11-30T08:30:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-11-30T08:32:49.454-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="AVA"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="m-learning"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="mpel5"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="QR code"/><title type='text'>M-learning - Reflexão Micro-atividade 5</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;qrcode&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;http://qrcode.kaywa.com/img.php?s=8&amp;amp;d=http%3A%2F%2Fdeboracunhampel05.blogspot.com%2F2011%2F11%2Fm-learning-reflexao-micro-atividade-5.html&quot; width=&quot;200&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Na unidade curricular Ambientes Virtuais de Aprendizagem, nas aprendizagens sobre m-learning,  tivemos que utilizar o QR code para aceder a informações disponibilizadas.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Um código QR (Quick Responde Code) é um código de barras em 2D que pode ser facilmente escaneado usando qualquer telemóvel moderno. Esse código vai ser convertido num pedaço de texto (interativo) e/ou um link que o telemóvel os identifica (Wikipédia).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
O uso dos QR code como entrada e publicação de informação é no mínimo interessante. Já a Adelina Moura publicou um post em seu blogue referindo que os alunos “consideram que o acesso à informação através do QR Code é mais atraente em comparação com a entrada manual da informação no telemóvel.” &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Em outras pesquisas que realizei encontrei muitas outras utilizações dos códigos QR entre elas a disponibilização destes códigos em estações do metro de São Paulo, Brasil, com indicações de mapas, horários e outras informações culturais e ainda como um novo recurso facilitador&amp;nbsp;do Banco do Brasil, para&amp;nbsp;pagamentos de faturas,  para dispositivos móveis.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div id=&quot;__ss_4826575&quot; style=&quot;width: 425px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;display: block; margin: 12px 0 4px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.slideshare.net/bannersonaroll/37-examples-of-using-qr-codes&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; title=&quot;37 Examples Of Using QR Codes&quot;&gt;37 Examples Of Using QR Codes&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;iframe frameborder=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;355&quot; marginheight=&quot;0&quot; marginwidth=&quot;0&quot; scrolling=&quot;no&quot; src=&quot;http://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/embed_code/4826575&quot; width=&quot;425&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;padding: 5px 0 12px;&quot;&gt;View more &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.slideshare.net/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;presentations&lt;/a&gt; from &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.slideshare.net/bannersonaroll&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Banners on a Roll&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;A utilização desta tecnologia vem sendo crescente. Em contextos educativos uma sugestão seria “num museu, onde é possível colocar através de um QR Code o URL da obra para que o visitante rapidamente aceda à informação disponível na Web sobre o quadro” ou ainda nas bibliotecas, onde os QR Code podem servir para apresentar informações sobre as obras expostas. (Moura, Adelina).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Penso que o ponto de partida para o m-learning começa por aí - introdução de dados e esta forma pareceu-me atrativo e acima de tudo prático.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Quanto ao que vamos fazer a partir daqui... dessa nova aprendizagem? Criatividade a funcionar para colocá-las em prática.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Referências:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Mobile Learning 21. Disponível em: http://moblearn21.blogspot.com/2011/04/qr-code-uma-tecnologia-da-era-movel.html. [acedido em Novembro de 2011].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Wikipédia. Disponível em: http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B3digo_QR. [acedido em Novembro de 2011].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Mobilidade é tudo. Disponível em: http://www.mobilidadetudo.com/category/qr-code. [acedido em novembro de 2011].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
IDGNOW. Disponível em: http://idgnow.uol.com.br/mobilidade/2011/09/22/com-uso-de-qr-code-banco-do-brasil-agiliza-pagamento-de-boletos-no-celular/. [acedido em Novembro de 2011].</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/feeds/8933328812563705490/comments/default' title='Enviar feedback'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2011/11/m-learning-reflexao-micro-atividade-5.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/8933328812563705490'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/8933328812563705490'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2011/11/m-learning-reflexao-micro-atividade-5.html' title='M-learning - Reflexão Micro-atividade 5'/><author><name>debora</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00899492081074308649</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-u3aXCZtmgCY/Tpg-s7KXSdI/AAAAAAAAACY/M2nQGe7_MF4/s220/DSC03589.JPG'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1781502628877418749.post-6107627360055469604</id><published>2011-11-25T08:07:00.001-08:00</published><updated>2011-11-25T09:06:49.082-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="avampel5"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="mlearning"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="mpel5"/><title type='text'>M-Learning - Reflexão Micro-atividade 4</title><content type='html'>&lt;object width=&#39;440&#39; height=&#39;85&#39;&gt;&lt;param name=&#39;movie&#39; value=&#39;http://debora-cunha2011.podomatic.com/swf/joeplayer_v18c.swf&#39;&gt;&lt;/param&gt;&lt;param name=&#39;flashvars&#39; value=&#39;minicast=false&amp;jsonLocation=http%3A%2F%2Fdebora-cunha2011.podomatic.com%2Fentry%2Fembed_params%2F2011-11-25T08_57_36-08_00%26color%3D43bee7%26autoPlay%3Dfalse%26width%3D440%26height%3D85&#39;&gt;&lt;/param&gt;&lt;param name=&#39;allowFullScreen&#39; value=&#39;true&#39;&gt;&lt;/param&gt;&lt;param name=&#39;allowscriptaccess&#39; value=&#39;always&#39;&gt;&lt;/param&gt;&lt;embed src=&#39;http://debora-cunha2011.podomatic.com/swf/joeplayer_v18c.swf&#39; flashvars=&#39;minicast=false&amp;jsonLocation=http%3A%2F%2Fdebora-cunha2011.podomatic.com%2Fentry%2Fembed_params%2F2011-11-25T08_57_36-08_00%26color%3D43bee7%26autoPlay%3Dfalse%26width%3D440%26height%3D85&#39; type=&#39;application/x-shockwave-flash&#39; allowscriptaccess=&#39;always&#39; allowfullscreen=&#39;true&#39; width=&#39;440&#39; height=&#39;85&#39;&gt;&lt;/embed&gt;&lt;/object&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Depois de apresentado uma imagem com um esquema sobre as fases do m-learning, quatro podcast tentando explicar o mesmo esquema, uma história narrada e um vídeo apenas com imagens da história, foi proposto uma reflexão sobre as seguintes questões:&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a) a imagem era suficiente para a compreensão das fases do m-learning?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b) os conteúdos áudio são de mais fácil leitura e compreensão do que os conteúdos em formato texto, nos dispositivos móveis? Permitem um maior sucesso na aprendizagem móvel?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c) o que tem no separador AudioBook?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d) qual a sua opinião sobre cada uma das fases do m-learning?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A imagem com o esquema era suficiente para se ter uma ideia das fases do m-learning. Como todo esquema, este apresentou-se como um resumo, tentando focar os pontos principais em cada fase do m-learning. O esquema, só por si, poderia ser suficiente ou não, dependendo do nível de aprofundamento que se quisesse dar ao assunto, à sua compreensão.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Os podcast (conteúdos de áudio), na minha opinião, quando bem realizados, são mais fáceis de serem compreendidos, tanto nos dispositivos móveis, como também nos equipamentos de desktop, pois permitem, de uma certa forma, a mobilidade, ou seja, não é preciso se estar concentrado a olhar para o texto, posso estar a fazer outra coisa qualquer (que não necessite atenção, como é óbvio) e direcionar minha atenção para o áudio em reprodução.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Depois da realização das atividades propostas até ao momento, de observar os comentários dos colegas nos fóruns e refletir sobre eles, acredito que uma das formas de contornar o desconforto causado na utilização dos equipamentos móveis, do seu tamanho reduzido (tamanho dos ecrãs e das teclas), será utilizando conteúdos áudios e vídeos. Os pontos levantados nos fóruns, indicando algumas desvantagens dos equipamentos utilizados, vem confirmar que algumas características essenciais nesses aparelhos terão de ser: alta qualidade de gravação/reprodução de áudio e vídeo, uma excelente conectividade com a Internet, uma boa capacidade de memória e processamento, e tudo isso aliado a uma certa homogeneidade das plataformas para que haja interesse e também se consiga elaborar conteúdos educativos para esta modalidade de ensino/aprendizagem.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;As histórias narradas, em conteúdos áudio, não são novidades. Há muitos anos atrás já se faziam uso delas, principalmente às crianças. Isso prova mais uma vez que muito do que existe hoje são reinvenções do que utilizávamos no passado, mas com carater direcionado as necessidades atuais.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sobre as fases do m-learning, concordo com o podcast disponibilizado da 3ª fase (http://ensinoinf.net/mlearning/fasetres.mp3), que diz que &quot;o foco em cada fase não é exclusivo de uma fase em particular, mas em cada uma é dada ênfase a um ponto&quot;. Para entender o todo é muito mais fácil dividir em partes e as fases são importantes nesse sentido, embora o nome atribuído &quot;fase&quot; dá a impressão que uma ocorre após a outra e aí eu já não concordo. Todas as fases estão intimamente interligadas - foco no dispositivo, foco na aprendizagem fora de aula e foco na mobilidade do aprendente - e de uma depende a outra, num mesmo momento, na concepção de materiais, por exemplo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/feeds/6107627360055469604/comments/default' title='Enviar feedback'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2011/11/m-learning-reflexao-micro-atividade-4.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/6107627360055469604'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/6107627360055469604'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2011/11/m-learning-reflexao-micro-atividade-4.html' title='M-Learning - Reflexão Micro-atividade 4'/><author><name>debora</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00899492081074308649</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-u3aXCZtmgCY/Tpg-s7KXSdI/AAAAAAAAACY/M2nQGe7_MF4/s220/DSC03589.JPG'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1781502628877418749.post-4209895811920148452</id><published>2011-11-25T03:05:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2012-02-15T03:09:15.584-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="MICO11"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="pesquisa qualitativa"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="pesquisa quantitativa"/><title type='text'>Etapas do Processo Investigativo</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;O processo de investigação deve envolver a &quot;&lt;i&gt;definição e a revisão de um problema, sua teorização, a coleta de dados, a análise de dados e a apresentação dos resultados&lt;/i&gt;&quot;(Bauer &amp;amp; Gaskell, 2002).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A coleta de dados pode ser qualitativa ou quantitativa, o que vai influenciar o tipo de análise que será adotada para analisar o problema.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;left&quot; border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormalTable&quot; style=&quot;background: white; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-anchor-horizontal: column; mso-table-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-table-left: left; mso-table-lspace: 2.25pt; mso-table-rspace: 2.25pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184; width: 100.0%;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;background: #D9D9D9; mso-background-themecolor: background1; mso-background-themeshade: 217; padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 25.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;   &lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;Princípios   do delineamento&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;background: #D9D9D9; mso-background-themecolor: background1; mso-background-themeshade: 217; padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 25.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;   &lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;Geração   de dados&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;background: #D9D9D9; mso-background-themecolor: background1; mso-background-themeshade: 217; padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 25.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;   &lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;Análise   dos dados&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;background: #D9D9D9; mso-background-themecolor: background1; mso-background-themeshade: 217; padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 25.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;   &lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;Interesses   do conhecimento&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;background: transparent; padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 25.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;   &lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;Estudo   de caso&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 25.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;   &lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;Entrevista   individual&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 25.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;   &lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;Formal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 25.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;background: transparent; padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 25.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;   &lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;Estudo   comparativo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 25.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;   &lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;Questionário&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 25.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;   &lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;Modelagem   estatística&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 25.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;background: transparent; padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 25.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;   &lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;Levantamento   por&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.moodle.univ-ab.pt/moodle/mod/resource/view.php?r=683571&quot; title=&quot;Amostragem&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;amostragem&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 25.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;   &lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;Grupos   focais&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 25.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;   &lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;Análise   estrutural&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 25.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;   &lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;Controle   e predição&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;background: transparent; padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 25.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;   &lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;Levantamento   por painel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 25.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;   &lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;Filme&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 25.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;   &lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;Informal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 25.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;   &lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;Construção   de consenso&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;background: transparent; padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 25.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;   &lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;Experimento&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 25.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;   &lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;Registros   áudio-visuais&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 25.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;   &lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;Análise   de conteúdo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 25.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;   &lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;Emancipação   e &quot;empoderamento&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;background: transparent; padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 25.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;   &lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;Observação   participante&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 25.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;   &lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;Observação   sistemática&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 25.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;   &lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;Codificação&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 25.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;background: transparent; padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 25.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 25.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;   &lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;Coleta   de documentos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 25.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;   &lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;Indexação&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 25.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;background: transparent; padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 25.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;   &lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;Etnografia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 25.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;   &lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;Registro   de sons&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 25.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;   &lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;Análise   semiótica&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;Análise   retórica&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;Análise   do discurso&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 25.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;25%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;Fonte: Bauer MW, Gaskell G.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;Pesquisa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;qualitativa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;com&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;texto&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;imagem&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;e&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;som&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;: um&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;manual&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;prático&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;. 3a ed. Petrópolis (RJ): Vozes; 2002. p.19.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Bibliografia&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Bauer MW, Gaskell G.&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Pesquisa&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;qualitativa&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;com&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;texto&lt;/b&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;imagem&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;som&lt;/b&gt;: um&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;manual&amp;nbsp;prático&lt;/b&gt;. 3a ed. Petrópolis (RJ): Vozes; 2002. p.19.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/feeds/4209895811920148452/comments/default' title='Enviar feedback'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2011/11/etapas-do-processo-investigativo.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/4209895811920148452'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/4209895811920148452'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2011/11/etapas-do-processo-investigativo.html' title='Etapas do Processo Investigativo'/><author><name>debora</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00899492081074308649</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-u3aXCZtmgCY/Tpg-s7KXSdI/AAAAAAAAACY/M2nQGe7_MF4/s220/DSC03589.JPG'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1781502628877418749.post-3452741356433266797</id><published>2011-11-20T02:50:00.002-08:00</published><updated>2012-02-15T02:53:59.423-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="MICO11"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="pesquisa qualitativa"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="pesquisa quantitativa"/><title type='text'>Investigação quantitativa vs Investigação qualitativa</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A característica mais distintiva da investigação qualitativa é a sua ênfase na interpretação. Os investigadores qualitativos, ao delinearem os estudos, não se limitam a interpretação à identificação de variáveis e ao desenvolvimento de instrumentos, antes da recolha dos dados, nem à análise e interpretação para o relatório. Ao invés, enfatizam a colocação de um intérprete no campo para observar os desenvolvimentos do caso, um intérprete que regista objetivamente o que está a acontecer, mas que simultaneamente examina o seu significado e redireciona a observação para aperfeiçoar ou fundamentar tais significados. As perguntas iniciais de investigação podem ser modificadas ou até substituídas a meio do estudo pelo investigador de caso. O objetivo é compreender perfeitamente o caso em si. Se as questões iniciais não estão a funcionar, se se tornaram evidentes novos temas, o plano é alterado.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A função do investigador qualitativo durante a recolha dos dados é manifestamente sustentar uma interpretação. Tendo por base as observações e outros dados, os investigadores tiram as suas próprias conclusões.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;O foco da investigação qualitativa é a compreensão mais profunda dos problemas, é investigar o que está “por trás” de certos comportamentos, atitudes ou convicções. Não há, em geral, qualquer preocupação com a dimensão das amostras nem com a generalização de resultados. Também não se coloca o problema da validade e da fiabilidade dos instrumentos tal como o que se passa na investigação quantitativa.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Segundo Stake (2007), “&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Num projecto de investigação qualitativa, os problemas emergem, crescem e morrem. Na investigação quantitativa, à medida que uma questão problemática se torna mais refinada ou importante, inicia-se um estudo paralelo ou subsequente; o estudo atual mantém intatos os problemas&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;”.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Uma das vantagens da investigação de natureza qualitativa relaciona-se com a possibilidade que abre de gerar boas hipóteses de investigação. Isto deriva do fato de se utilizarem técnicas tais como entrevistas detalhadas e profundas com os sujeitos sob investigação, observações minuciosas e prolongadas das suas atividades e/ou comportamentos e análise de produtos escritos (relatórios, testes, composições).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A investigação qualitativa fornece informação acerca do ensino e da aprendizagem que de outra forma não se pode obter.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Diferenças entre pesquisa quantitativa e qualitativa&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;left&quot; border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormalTable&quot; style=&quot;background: white; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-anchor-horizontal: column; mso-table-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-table-left: left; mso-table-lspace: 2.25pt; mso-table-rspace: 2.25pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184; width: 100.0%;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 33.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;33%&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 33.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;33%&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Estratégias   quantitativas&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 33.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;33%&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Estratégias   qualitativos&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 33.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;33%&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Dados&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 33.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;33%&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Números&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 33.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;33%&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Textos&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 33.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;33%&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Análise&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 33.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;33%&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Estatística&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 33.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;33%&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Interpretação&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 33.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;33%&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Protótipo&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 33.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;33%&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Pesquisa   de opinião&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 33.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;33%&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Entrevista   em profundidade&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 33.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;33%&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Qualidade&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 33.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;33%&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Hard&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt; width: 33.0%;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;33%&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Soft&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Fonte: Bauer MW, Gaskell G.&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Pesquisa&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;qualitativa&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;com&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;texto&lt;/b&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;imagem&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;som&lt;/b&gt;: um&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;manual&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;prático&lt;/b&gt;. 3a ed. Petrópolis (RJ): Vozes; 2002. p.23.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;Bibliografia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;Fernandes, Domingos. (----). Notas sobre os Paradigmas da Investigação em Educação. Disponível em:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.educ.fc.ul.pt/docentes/ichagas/mi2/Fernandes.pdf&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: #0c2d51;&quot;&gt;http://www.educ.fc.ul.pt/docentes/ichagas/mi2/Fernandes.pdf&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;. [acedido em outubro de 2011].&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;Günther, Hartmut. (2006). Pesquisa Qualitativa Versus Pesquisa Quantitativa. Disponível em:&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.scielo.br/pdf/%0D/ptp/v22n2/a10v22n2.pdf&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: #0c2d51;&quot;&gt;http://www.scielo.br/pdf/%0D/ptp/v22n2/a10v22n2.pdf&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;. [acedido em outubro 2011].&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;Stake, Robert. (2007). A arte da Investigação. Editora Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian. ISBN 978-972-31-1187-3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #006666; font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/feeds/3452741356433266797/comments/default' title='Enviar feedback'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2012/02/investigacao-quantitativa-vs.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/3452741356433266797'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/3452741356433266797'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2012/02/investigacao-quantitativa-vs.html' title='Investigação quantitativa vs Investigação qualitativa'/><author><name>debora</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00899492081074308649</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-u3aXCZtmgCY/Tpg-s7KXSdI/AAAAAAAAACY/M2nQGe7_MF4/s220/DSC03589.JPG'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1781502628877418749.post-158868561610864105</id><published>2011-11-13T13:58:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2012-02-17T09:20:01.214-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="LMS"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="mpel5"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="PLE"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ppel5"/><title type='text'>Web 2.0, Personal Learning Environments, and the Future of Learning Management Systems (Bibliografia anotada)</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: #073763; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Sclater, Niall. (2008). Web 2.0, Personal Learning Environments, and the Future of Learning Management Systems (Research Bulletin, Issue 13). &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #073763;&quot;&gt;Boulder, CO: EDUCAUSE Center for Applied Research. Disponível em: http://net.educause.edu/ir/library/pdf/ERB0813.pdf. [acedido em novembro de 2011].&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;________________________________________&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Resumo:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt; Niall&amp;nbsp;Sclater, diretor&amp;nbsp;do Programa de&amp;nbsp;Ambiente&amp;nbsp;Virtual de Aprendizagem&amp;nbsp;da Universidade Aberta do Reino Unido,&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt; em seu boletim de pesquisa, examina o sistema de gestão de aprendizagem - &amp;nbsp;LMS (&lt;i&gt;Learning Management System&lt;/i&gt;) como meio principal de organizar a aprendizagem on-line de estudantes universitários, com argumentos contra e a favor à sua utilização nas instituições de ensino. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Relata que &lt;/span&gt;grande parte dos debates&amp;nbsp;sobre&amp;nbsp;as deficiências dos&amp;nbsp;LMS ocorre&amp;nbsp;na&amp;nbsp;blogosfera&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;, e&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;uma boa dose se centra&amp;nbsp;em torno do conceito&amp;nbsp;de um Ambiente Pessoal de Aprendizagem&amp;nbsp;– PLE (&lt;i&gt;Personal Learning Environment&lt;/i&gt;). &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Niall refere que os recursos de comunicação&amp;nbsp;de&amp;nbsp;uma plataforma LMS&amp;nbsp;são mal utilizados&amp;nbsp;na maioria das instituições, sendo estes,&amp;nbsp;principalmente, armazenadores de&amp;nbsp;anotações de aula&amp;nbsp;e de apresentações&amp;nbsp;de &lt;i&gt;PowerPoint&lt;/i&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Contrapõe o uso dos LMS com os PLE como existindo a necessidade&amp;nbsp;de aproveitar o poder&amp;nbsp;de uma gama de&amp;nbsp;ferramentas, serviços&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt; e &lt;/span&gt;conteúdos externos à instituição, onde os alunos podem&amp;nbsp;utilizá-los durante&amp;nbsp;seus estudos. Analisa ainda uma possível junção entre o LMS institucionais, nomeadamente o Moodle e as ferramentas Web 2.0 existentes num PLE. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Refere que uma &lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;motivação&amp;nbsp;para a utilização de um&amp;nbsp;PLE&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;é que os estudantes &lt;/span&gt;podem&amp;nbsp;ser tecnicamente&amp;nbsp;responsáveis em&amp;nbsp;cuidar dos seus&amp;nbsp;próprios&amp;nbsp;materiais de aprendizagem&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt; e ainda diz que este, o PLE, não pode ser baseado apenas&amp;nbsp;em um&amp;nbsp;navegador&amp;nbsp;Web com acesso à Internet&amp;nbsp;assumido que os estudantes tem também a necessidade de acesso offline aos conteúdos e também às ferramentas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Cita ainda que há tentativas&amp;nbsp;emergentes&amp;nbsp;para integrar as funcionalidades&amp;nbsp;LMS&amp;nbsp;com sistemas de redes sociais, contudo levanta a questão de que este fato tem como uma desvantagem&amp;nbsp;a possível publicidade intrusiva&amp;nbsp;e o fato de que&amp;nbsp;informações privadas&amp;nbsp;postadas nestes locais, nas redes sociais, &amp;nbsp;podem ser utilizados para fins comerciais, deturpando o uso direcionado à aprendizagem.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Comentário:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt; Esta pesquisa revela-se bastante interessante no que concerne o LMS, PLE e suas utilizações em ambientes formais de ensino, sendo esta de leitura essencial para o início de um aprofundamento nestes temas e continuação de possíveis investigações nessa área de conhecimento.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/feeds/158868561610864105/comments/default' title='Enviar feedback'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2011/11/web-20-personal-learning-environments.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/158868561610864105'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/158868561610864105'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2011/11/web-20-personal-learning-environments.html' title='Web 2.0, Personal Learning Environments, and the Future of Learning Management Systems (Bibliografia anotada)'/><author><name>debora</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00899492081074308649</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-u3aXCZtmgCY/Tpg-s7KXSdI/AAAAAAAAACY/M2nQGe7_MF4/s220/DSC03589.JPG'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1781502628877418749.post-3570699048555807407</id><published>2011-11-12T07:41:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-11-14T02:02:21.594-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="aprendizagem ao longo da vida"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Bibliografia anotada"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="PLE"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ppel5"/><title type='text'>Personal Learning Environments - the future of eLearning? (Bibliografia anotada)</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #073763;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Attwell, G. (2007). Personal Learning Environments - the future of eLearning?. eLearning Papers vol. 2, nº 1. Disponível em: http://www.elearningeuropa.info/files/media/media11561.pdf. [acedido em novembro de 2011].&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
________________________________________&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Resumo:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt; Este artigo explora o tema Ambiente Pessoal de Aprendizagem (Personal Learning Environment – PLE) &amp;nbsp;referindo que estes não são uma aplicação, mas sim uma nova abordagem para o uso de tecnologias para aprendizagem e considera-os por isso que podem ser úteis ou mesmo o ponto central para o aprendizado no futuro. Analisa a ideia de que o Ambiente Pessoal de Aprendizagem reconhece que a aprendizagem é contínua ao longo da vida.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Refere também a evolução tecnológica, especialmente a emergência da computação ubíqua e o desenvolvimento do software social, oferecendo este a oportunidade aos que antes eram consumidores de informação tornarem-se produtores, através da criação e partilha de conteúdos.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;O autor acredita que estamos começando a perceber que não podemos simplesmente reproduzir as formas anteriores de aprendizagem. Em vez disso, temos que olhar para as novas oportunidades de aprendizagem oferecidas pelas tecnologias emergentes.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;No entanto aprendizagem e desenvolvimento do conhecimento têm sido vistos colocados em domínios separados. Os PLE, usados dentro de empresas, têm o potencial de facilitar a formação e desenvolvimento e, ao mesmo tempo desenvolver a aprendizagem organizacional dentro da própria empresa.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;Comentário: &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;Este artigo introduz o conceito de PLE de uma forma fácil e esclarecedora, explorando o contexto onde ele é principalmente útil, a aprendizagem ao longo da vida, podendo no entanto ter caráter facilitador &amp;nbsp;em toda a aprendizagem, não podendo por isso ser ignorado.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/feeds/3570699048555807407/comments/default' title='Enviar feedback'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2011/11/personal-learning-environments-future.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/3570699048555807407'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/3570699048555807407'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2011/11/personal-learning-environments-future.html' title='Personal Learning Environments - the future of eLearning? (Bibliografia anotada)'/><author><name>debora</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00899492081074308649</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-u3aXCZtmgCY/Tpg-s7KXSdI/AAAAAAAAACY/M2nQGe7_MF4/s220/DSC03589.JPG'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1781502628877418749.post-6698101627039472475</id><published>2011-11-11T10:09:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-11-15T02:55:52.032-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Bibliografia anotada"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="mpel5"/><title type='text'>O que é uma bibliografia anotada?</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.flickr.com/photos/61320095@N08/6335448470/&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot; title=&quot;livros por dmfc2011, no Flickr&quot;&gt;&lt;img align=&quot;center&quot; alt=&quot;livros&quot; src=&quot;http://farm7.static.flickr.com/6105/6335448470_40eaa22400_m.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;A &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 16px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;bibliografia &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;é uma lista de fontes (livros, revistas, sites, revistas, etc) tem-se utilizado para pesquisar um tópico. Bibliografias são às vezes chamados de &quot;referências&quot; ou &quot;obras citadas&quot;, dependendo do formato de estilo que você está usando. A bibliografia inclui geralmente apenas as informações bibliográficas (isto é, o autor, editora, título, etc.)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal; line-height: 16px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.4; text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Uma&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;anotação&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;é um resumo e / ou avaliação.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;&quot;&gt;Portanto, uma&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;&quot;&gt;bibliografia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;inclui um resumo e / ou avaliação de cada uma das fontes.&lt;/span&gt;Dependendo do seu projeto ou a tarefa, as anotações podem fazer um ou mais dos seguintes:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Resumir&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;: Algumas anotações apenas resumem a fonte.&amp;nbsp;Quais são os principais argumentos?&amp;nbsp;Qual é o ponto deste livro ou artigo?&amp;nbsp;Quais são os temas abrangidos?Se alguém lhe perguntasse o que este artigo / livro é sobre, o que você diria?&amp;nbsp;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;padding-top: 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-weight: normal; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Avaliar&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;: Após resumir uma fonte, pode ser útil avaliá-la.&amp;nbsp;É uma fonte útil?&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;&quot;&gt;Como ela se compara com outras fontes em sua bibliografia? A&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;informação é confiável? Qual é o objetivo dessa fonte?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;padding-top: 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-weight: normal; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;&quot;&gt;Reflita&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;: Uma vez que resumida e avaliada a fonte, você precisa perguntar como ela se encaixa na sua pesquisa.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Foi útil essa fonte para você?&amp;nbsp;Como é que ajudou-o a moldar o seu argumento?&amp;nbsp;Como você pode usar esta fonte em seu projeto de pesquisa?&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-weight: normal; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sua bibliografia anotada pode incluir alguns desses itens, todos ou ainda outros&lt;span class=&quot;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;h4 style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Formato&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;h4 style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;O formato de uma bibliografia comentada pode variar:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.4; text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;A informação bibliográfica&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;: Geralmente, no entanto, a informação bibliográfica da fonte (o título, autor, editora, data, etc) é escrito em formato MLA ou APA.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-weight: normal; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;As anotações:&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;As anotações para cada fonte são escritos em forma de parágrafo.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;&quot;&gt;Os comprimentos das anotações podem variar significativamente de um par de frases a um par de páginas.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;O comprimento vai depender do propósito.&amp;nbsp;Se você está apenas escrevendo resumos de suas fontes, as anotações não pode ser muito longa.&amp;nbsp;No entanto, se você estiver escrevendo uma extensa análise de cada fonte, você vai precisar de mais espaço.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-weight: normal; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-weight: normal; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/614/01/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Texto completo e original&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-weight: normal; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-weight: normal; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Fonte:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Escrito por: Dana Bisignani, Allen Brizee&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Original disponível em:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/614/01/&quot;&gt;http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/614/01/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/feeds/6698101627039472475/comments/default' title='Enviar feedback'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2011/11/o-que-e-uma-bibliografia.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/6698101627039472475'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/6698101627039472475'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2011/11/o-que-e-uma-bibliografia.html' title='O que é uma bibliografia anotada?'/><author><name>debora</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00899492081074308649</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-u3aXCZtmgCY/Tpg-s7KXSdI/AAAAAAAAACY/M2nQGe7_MF4/s220/DSC03589.JPG'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="http://farm7.static.flickr.com/6105/6335448470_40eaa22400_t.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1781502628877418749.post-6842444343430843977</id><published>2011-11-08T03:16:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2012-02-17T09:27:44.178-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="AVA"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="mpel5"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Personal Learning Environment"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="PLE"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ppel5"/><title type='text'>Personal Learning Environment - PLE</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;“A ideia por trás do ambiente de aprendizagem pessoal (PLE) é que a gestão da aprendizagem migra da instituição para o aluno. O PLE se conecta a uma série de serviços remotos, alguns especializados no aprendizado e outros não. O acesso à aprendizagem torna-se o acesso aos recursos e serviços oferecidos por esses serviços remotos. O PLE permite que o aluno não apenas consuma recursos de aprendizagem, mas também os produza. A aprendizagem, portanto, evolui de transferência de conteúdo e conhecimento para produção de conteúdos e conhecimento”. (Stephen Downes)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;iframe frameborder=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;330&quot; scrolling=&quot;no&quot; src=&quot;https://cacoo.com/diagrams/GWYc6a9pg8sPnvNt/view&quot; width=&quot;402&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://cacoo.com/diagrams/GWYc6a9pg8sPnvNt-5ADA5.png&quot;&gt;https://cacoo.com/diagrams/GWYc6a9pg8sPnvNt-5ADA5.png&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
No diagrama acima está representado o meu PLE.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Através de um browser instalado em meu PC (&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.google.com/chrome?hl=pt-BR&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Chrome&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://windows.microsoft.com/pt-PT/internet-explorer/products/ie/home&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;IE&lt;/a&gt; ou &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/new/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Firefox&lt;/a&gt;), começo por aceder ao meu e-mail (&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.hotmail.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;hotmail&lt;/a&gt; ou &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.mail.google.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;gmail&lt;/a&gt;), onde tomo conhecimento das últimas e mais urgentes novidades, como por exemplo mensagens dos fóruns da plataforma Learning System Management - &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.moodle.univ-ab.pt/moodle/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Moodle - do Mestrado em Pedagogia do Elearning da Universidade Aberta&lt;/a&gt;, o qual acedo em seguida para participar em algum fórum de discussão das unidades curriculares ou para verificar se outros fóruns foram abertos e ainda não os subscrevi. Para conversar com meus amigos ou colegas utilizo o &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.skype.com/intl/en-us/home&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Skype&lt;/a&gt;, mas não recuso a chamada se for no &lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.msn.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;MSN &lt;/a&gt;ou do chat do &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.facebook.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Facebook&lt;/a&gt;. Neste costumo disponibilizar algumas fotos, manter contato com meus amigos mais distantes, publicar alguma curiosidade.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Quando necessito de realizar alguma pesquisas utilizo na grande maioria das vezes o &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.google.pt/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Google&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e encontrando material de interesse, armazeno logo no &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.mendeley.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Mendeley (biblioteca virtual)&lt;/a&gt;, no &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.diigo.com/user/deboramfcunha&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Diigo&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;ou no &lt;a href=&quot;http://delicious.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Delicious&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;(social bookmarks) onde posso também partilhar com meus contatos os links ou materiais, fruto da minha pesquisa. O &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Youtube &lt;/a&gt;também está sempre presente em minhas pesquisas quando o meu interesse está voltado para conteúdo multimédia e o &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.flickr.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Flickr &lt;/a&gt;para partilha de imagens. Mas, quando a partilha é de ficheiros pdf ou doc, utilizo o &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.scribd.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Scridb &lt;/a&gt;ou o &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.slideshare.net/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Slideshare&lt;/a&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;O &lt;a href=&quot;http://secondlife.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;SecondLife &lt;/a&gt;foi utilizado no módulo de ambientação no início do mestrado e embora no momento ando sem tempo de ir por lá dar umas voltas, não o posso descartar de citá-lo em meu PLE, uma vez que este revelou uma forma formidável de aquisição e partilha de conhecimentos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;No desenvolvimento de apresentações prefiro utilizar o &lt;a href=&quot;http://prezi.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Prezi&lt;/a&gt;. Contudo se o conteúdo já estiver no PowerPoint e quero-o colocar on-line, armazeno-o no &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.brainshark.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Brainshark&lt;/a&gt;. Saliento que o Prezi, por ser uma ferramenta colaborativa, é ótimo para ser utilizado em trabalhos de grupo onde o produto final venha a ser apresentações.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;O &lt;a href=&quot;http://twitter.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Twitter &lt;/a&gt;é fantástico para manter-se informado e partilhar assuntos do nosso interesse de modo rápido e direto. Muitas vezes denominado de rede social, seu objectivo e modo de trabalho é muito diferente de outras redes sociais, nomeadamente o Facebook ou o Orkut. &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.scoop.it/t/ava-mpel5-twitter?page=1&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Essa ferramenta foi trabalhada recentemente na unidade curricular Ambiente Virtual de Aprendizagem.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A utilização do &lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.linkedin.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;LinkedIn &lt;/a&gt;(rede social com fins profissionais) é novidade para mim. Registei-me recentemente e estou a experimentá-lo. As possibilidades demonstradas pela ferramenta são interessantes: trabalho, oportunidades, redes de contatos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Precisando elaborar algum trabalho de escrita colaborativa nada como uma wiki: &lt;a href=&quot;http://pbworks.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;PBworks &lt;/a&gt;ou &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.wikispaces.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Wikispaces &lt;/a&gt;são as minhas preferidas. Embora também utilize o &lt;a href=&quot;http://docs.google.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Google Docs&lt;/a&gt;, ultimamente ele tem se revelado um pouco lento, o que o fez ser colocado de lado, entretanto mantenho-o em meu PLE devido a utilidade de suas funcionalidades.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Se preciso partilhar aquele ficheiro enorme e não cabe nos anexos do e-mail utilizo o Dropbox e partilho o link com meus contatos. No &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.dropbox.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Dropbox &lt;/a&gt;posso armazenar em pastas os mais diversos tipos de ficheiros e partilhar cada pasta com contatos distintos. Muito bom e útil.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Os agregadores mantém-nos informados sem que tenhamos de aceder constantemente um site ou blogue para verificar se houve ou não atualizações. Se os subscrevermos através de um Feed, quando os blogues ou sites são atualizados, automaticamente recebemos a informação em nosso agregador, por exemplo o &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.google.com/reader&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Google Reader&lt;/a&gt;. Criei recentemente um jornal no &lt;a href=&quot;http://scoop.it/&quot;&gt;Scoop.it&lt;/a&gt; intitulado &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.scoop.it/t/educacao-movel&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Educação Móvel&lt;/a&gt;. Ele comporta-se mais ou menos como um blogue, onde vamos postando notícias de outros locais (blogues, sites ou mesmo escrevendo nós próprios a informação). Fiquei na dúvida se o representava juntamente com os agregadores ou com meu blogue pessoal, mas como existe a possibilidade de seguirmos outros “jornais” do Scoop.it e somos constantemente informados das atualizações, penso que dessa forma ele também se comporta como um agregador.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Classifico as ferramentas Web 2.0 numa imagem única para representar todas aquelas ferramentas disponíveis na Web que necessitamos esporádica e pontualmente, seja para a elaboração de um podcast, screencast, ou outras atividades. Destas, destaco a que utilizei na elaboração do diagrama acima – &lt;a href=&quot;https://cacoo.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Cacoo&lt;/a&gt;. Não a conhecia, foi mais umas dessas que se encontra na imensidão de possibilidades da Web.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Meu PLE também abrange ferramentas a serem utilizadas localmente, podendo o meu browser&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;estar&amp;nbsp;off-line. Nestas ferramentas incluo o &lt;a href=&quot;http://office.microsoft.com/pt-pt/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Windows Office&lt;/a&gt; (Word, Excel, PowerPoint, entre outros), ferramentas para tratamento de ficheiros pdf (leitura, &amp;nbsp;junção, criação, desbloqueio), ferramenta para criação de vídeos - &lt;a href=&quot;http://explore.live.com/windows-live-movie-maker&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;MovieMaker&lt;/a&gt; e ainda ferramentas para &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.winzip.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;compactação/descompactação&lt;/a&gt; de ficheiros, entre outras.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E finalmente, depois da pesquisa realizada, conteúdo desenvolvido (seja este colaborativo ou individual, on-line ou off-line), &amp;nbsp;através do navegador web acedo meu &amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;blogue &lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e disponibilizo este conteúdo&amp;nbsp;à minha rede. Confinado no blogue está o Twitter, com minhas últimas mensagens e o Scoop.it, podendo redirecionar ao meu jornal (ou agregador de noticiais, como referi acima).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
É de salientar a necessidade constante de reformulação/alteração de um PLE. Neste tem de estar presentes ferramentas facilitadoras de aprendizagem e, logicamente, se o foco de uma aprendizagem se altera, alterarão também as ferramentas do nosso PLE. Considero ainda o surgimento constante de novas aplicações na web que superam por vezes as existentes, substituindo-as.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Fontes consultadas: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;Attwell, G. (2007). Personal Learning Environments - the future of eLearning?. eLearning Papers vol. 2, nº 1. Disponível em: http://www.elearningeuropa.info/files/media/media11561.pdf. [acedido em novembro de 2011].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Downes, Stephen. Learning networks in practice. National Research Council of Canada. Disponível em: http://www.downes.ca/files/Learning_Networks_In_Practice.pdf. [acedido em novembro de 2011].&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Edtechpost. Disponível em:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://edtechpost.wikispaces.com/PLE+Diagrams&quot;&gt;http://edtechpost.wikispaces.com/PLE+Diagrams&lt;/a&gt;. [acedido em novembro de 2011].&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Mota, José. (2009).&amp;nbsp;Personal Learning Environments: Contributos para uma discussão do conceito. Revista&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 16px;&quot;&gt;Educação, Formação &amp;amp; Tecnologias. Disponível &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px;&quot;&gt;em&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16px;&quot;&gt;:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://eft.educom.pt/index.php/eft/article/view/105/66&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;htt&lt;/span&gt;p://eft.educom.pt/index.php/eft/article/view/105/66&lt;/a&gt;. [acedido em novembro de 2011].&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 14px;&quot;&gt;Sclater, Niall. (2008). Web 2.0, Personal Learning Environments, and the Future of Learning Management&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 14px;&quot;&gt;Systems (Research Bulletin, Issue 13). Boulder, CO: EDUCAUSE Center for Applied Research. Disponível&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 14px;&quot;&gt;em: http://net.educause.edu/ir/library/pdf/ERB0813.pdf. [acedido em novembro de 2011].&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #073763;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/feeds/6842444343430843977/comments/default' title='Enviar feedback'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2011/11/personal-learning-environment-ple.html#comment-form' title='2 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/6842444343430843977'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/6842444343430843977'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2011/11/personal-learning-environment-ple.html' title='Personal Learning Environment - PLE'/><author><name>debora</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00899492081074308649</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-u3aXCZtmgCY/Tpg-s7KXSdI/AAAAAAAAACY/M2nQGe7_MF4/s220/DSC03589.JPG'/></author><thr:total>2</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1781502628877418749.post-2154720258679045131</id><published>2011-11-04T11:36:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-11-04T11:36:07.091-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="avaliação"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="trabalho colaborativo"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="wiki"/><title type='text'>Using a wiki to evaluate individual contribution to a collaborative learning project - G. Trentin</title><content type='html'>&lt;div id=&quot;__ss_10029236&quot; style=&quot;width: 477px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;display: block; margin: 12px 0 4px;&quot;&gt;O texto a seguir é uma tradução do original:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.slideshare.net/DeboraCunha/using-a-wiki-to-evaluete-individual-contribution-to-a-collaborative-learning-project-g-trentin&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;http://www.slideshare.net/DeboraCunha/using-a-wiki-to-evaluete-individual-contribution-to-a-collaborative-learning-project-g-trentin&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;display: block; margin: 12px 0 4px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.slideshare.net/DeboraCunha/using-a-wiki-to-evaluete-individual-contribution-to-a-collaborative-learning-project&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; title=&quot;Using a wiki to evaluete individual contribution to a collaborative learning project&quot;&gt;Using a wiki to evaluete individual contribution to a collaborative learning project&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;iframe frameborder=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;510&quot; marginheight=&quot;0&quot; marginwidth=&quot;0&quot; scrolling=&quot;no&quot; src=&quot;http://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/embed_code/10029236&quot; width=&quot;477&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;padding: 5px 0 12px;&quot;&gt;View more &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.slideshare.net/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;documents&lt;/a&gt; from &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.slideshare.net/DeboraCunha&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Debora Cunha&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/feeds/2154720258679045131/comments/default' title='Enviar feedback'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2011/11/using-wiki-to-evaluate-individual.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/2154720258679045131'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/2154720258679045131'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2011/11/using-wiki-to-evaluate-individual.html' title='Using a wiki to evaluate individual contribution to a collaborative learning project - G. Trentin'/><author><name>debora</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00899492081074308649</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-u3aXCZtmgCY/Tpg-s7KXSdI/AAAAAAAAACY/M2nQGe7_MF4/s220/DSC03589.JPG'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1781502628877418749.post-361638998959268925</id><published>2011-10-30T11:53:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-11-15T02:56:36.075-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="e-learning"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ppel5"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="professor on-line"/><title type='text'>O papel do professor em contexto on-line</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.flickr.com/photos/61320095@N08/6295222003/&quot; title=&quot;EAD por dmfc2011, no Flickr&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;EAD&quot; height=&quot;308&quot; src=&quot;http://farm7.static.flickr.com/6095/6295222003_8071214fbc.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A evolução da sociedade trouxe consigo a criação de novas ocupações profissionais, transformação ou extinção de outras e ainda a ramificação das ocupações existentes. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;O papel do professor vem sendo redimensionado ao longo dos tempos. No passado, o professor era aquele que detinha todo o saber e era o transmissor deste saber. Isto correspondeu às necessidades da sociedade na época, uma vez que o conhecimento mudava muito lentamente. Este papel se foi alterando, moldando às necessidades e exigências da sociedade. Na sociedade atual, a sociedade em rede, tecnológica, o professor não é o único detentor e transmissor de conhecimentos e são lhes exigidos novas e cada vez maiores competências, tanto a nível pedagógico, intelectual e cultural. Hoje ele se torna cada vez mais um supervisor, um animador, um incentivador dos alunos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A necessidade de formação contínua e constante de grande parte dos indivíduos da sociedade é colmatada, atualmente, através dos novos meios tecnológicos. A educação a distância mediada pela Internet, o e-learning, trouxe consigo a necessidade de uma nova ocupação, o professor on-line.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Da atuação deste há um consenso quanto a considerar ser a chave do sucesso do ensino on-line. (Morgado, 2004)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;O ensino on-line assemelha-se a qualquer outro contexto educacional: as necessidades dos alunos são avaliadas, o conteúdo é prescrito, as atividades de aprendizagem são realizadas e estas são avaliadas. Neste contexto tem-se a vantagem de se poder explorar todos os recursos multimédia existentes, aceder a recursos Web (aplicações Web 2.0, redes sociais, mídias sociais, …), aceder a grandes repositórios de conteúdos de diversos assuntos, desde os produzidos pelos professores como também por colegas de estudo. Tudo isso facilitado pela possibilidade de ser acedido em qualquer hora e lugar, mediado pela Internet e por hardware adequado. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Anderson,&amp;nbsp;Rourke&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;, Archer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;Garrison&amp;nbsp;(2001) citado por Anderson (2008) delineiam&amp;nbsp;três funções essenciais&amp;nbsp;que um professor&amp;nbsp;realiza&amp;nbsp;no ensino presencial&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;: desenho e organização das atividades de aprendizagem tanto antes do início como durante o funcionamento das atividades; concepção e implementação de atividades que incentivem o discurso entre todos os intervenientes: professor-aluno, alunos-alunos, aluno-conteúdo; delegação de tarefas através de instruções diretas aos alunos (quando de nível superior) de modo que eles próprios contribuam e construam a sua aprendizagem e a do grupo. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Além dessas, acumula também a função de avaliador e de certificador das aprendizagens dos alunos. (Anderson, 2008)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Segundo Morgado (2001) as áreas de intervenção de um professor on-line englobam: &lt;b&gt;aspectos pedagógicos&lt;/b&gt; – &amp;nbsp;“&lt;i&gt;fazer perguntas; dar exemplos e modelos; orientar e sugerir; promover a reflexão; orientar os estudantes na exploração de outras fontes de informação; estimular os estudantes para a justificação/explicação e elaboração das suas ideias; dar feedback; proceder à estruturação cognitiva das tarefas; sumariar&lt;/i&gt;”; &lt;b&gt;aspectos de gestão&lt;/b&gt; – tarefas de organização e planificação do curso e atividades de aprendizagem; &lt;b&gt;aspectos sociais&lt;/b&gt; – criação e desenvolvimento de um ambiente propício à aprendizagem; &lt;b&gt;aspectos técnicos&lt;/b&gt; – contribuir para a transparência dos meios tecnológicos para que seja possível ao estudante concentrar-se nas atividades de aprendizagem.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;A concepção e construção do curso, as atividades de aprendizagem, os critérios de avaliação constituem a parte inicial de intervenção do professor on-line. Os conteúdos criados devem ser alterados e reorganizados, se necessário, para melhor se adequarem e corresponderem as perspectivas do grupo em questão. Da mesma forma, também há a necessidade do professor estimular, orientar e apoiar a aprendizagem contínua do grupo como um todo e em casos individuais. Essas tarefas traduzem-se na elaboração de várias atividades de aprendizagem que visem o incentivo ao estudo individualizado e independente, que explore profundamente o conhecimento do conteúdo, diversifique a avaliação formativa e também promova a abertura para negociação de prazos para conclusão das atividades. (Anderson, 2008).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;Como uma das tarefas iniciais do professor on-line, também se considera o desenvolvimento do senso de confiança e segurança dentro do seu grupo de aprendizagem. Essa tarefa deve ser conduzida de forma que os alunos sintam-se apoiados e principalmente incentivados a continuar o seu percurso formativo, mediando o discurso entre alunos, ajudando na busca ou utilização de recursos tecnológicos desconhecidos pelo grupo ou por algum elemento do grupo. Ao final da fase inicial, todos os alunos devem se sentir preparados, informados e motivados, sentirem-se plenamente confortáveis no grupo ao qual pertencem e disso depende a condução correta dos discursos e orientações do professor, respondendo ou conduzindo a respostas corretas, atempadamente, não permitindo o sentimento de solidão do aluno. Na educação on-line, o professor deve adotar um papel de facilitador ou moderador - alguém que encoraja a participação e mantém a discussão focada nos tópicos necessários.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Como refere Shepherd (2003), citado em &amp;nbsp;Rodrigues (2004):&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 35.4pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;“&lt;i&gt;a investigação está constantemente a reforçar a importância dos eformadores para o sucesso dos cursos online. Os cursos que oferecem melhor suporte têm as mais baixas taxas de desistência e os alunos mais satisfeitos&lt;/i&gt;”.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 35.4pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Dessa forma um professor on-line deve possuir um amplo leque de competências e habilidades: autor, assistente, assessor, facilitador, mediador, mentor, motivador, parceiro, tutor, avaliador e ter capacidades técnicas suficiente para navegar e&amp;nbsp;contribuir de forma eficaz&amp;nbsp;dentro do&amp;nbsp;contexto de aprendizagem&amp;nbsp;online. A atuação e desempenho do professor on-line são decisivos para garantir o sucesso de qualquer formação on-line. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Segundo Dias A. et al. (2004) “&lt;i&gt;não há receitas em e-learning e cada contexto e situação exige respostas adequadas e específicas a esse contexto de utilização&lt;/i&gt;”. Contudo a motivação e encorajamento dos formandos devem continuar no centro das atenções dos professores on-line do início até ao final do curso.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bibliografia:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Anderson, T. (2008).&lt;i&gt;Teaching in an Online Learning Context&lt;/i&gt;. &lt;/span&gt;Disponível em: &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.aupress.ca/books/120146/ebook/14_Anderson_2008-Theory_and_Practice_of_Online_Learning.pdf&quot;&gt;http://www.aupress.ca/books/120146/ebook/14_Anderson_2008-Theory_and_Practice_of_Online_Learning.pdf&lt;/a&gt;. [acedido em outubro de 2011].&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Dias A., Dias P., Gomes M.J.(2004). &lt;i&gt;e-Learning para e-formadores: Formação de Docentes&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Universitários&lt;/i&gt;. Disponível em: &lt;a href=&quot;http://repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt/bitstream/1822/666/1/eLES-DDG.pdf&quot;&gt;http://repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt/bitstream/1822/666/1/eLES-DDG.pdf&lt;/a&gt;. [acedido em outubro de 2011].&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Lima, J. (1996). &lt;i&gt;O Papel do Professor nas Sociedades Contemporâneas&lt;/i&gt;. Disponível em &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.fpce.up.pt/ciie/revistaesc/ESC6/6-3-lima.pdf&quot;&gt;http://www.fpce.up.pt/ciie/revistaesc/ESC6/6-3-lima.pdf&lt;/a&gt;. [acedido em outubro de 2011].&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Morgado, L. (2001). &lt;i&gt;O Papel do Professor em Contextos de Ensino On-Line – Problemas e Virtualidades&lt;/i&gt;. Disponível em: &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.univ-ab.pt/~lmorgado/Documentos/tutoria.pdf&quot;&gt;http://www.univ-ab.pt/~lmorgado/Documentos/tutoria.pdf&lt;/a&gt;. [acedido em outubro de 2011]. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Rodrigues, E. (2004). &lt;i&gt;O papel do e-formador (formador a distância)&lt;/i&gt;. Disponível em: &lt;a href=&quot;http://repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt/bitstream/1822/6412/3/Cap%C3%ADtulo%204-%20O%20Papel%20do%20e-formador.pdf&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;http://repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt/bitstream/1822/6412/3/Cap%C3%ADtulo%204-%20O%20Papel%20do%20e-formador.pdf&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. [acedido em outubro de 2011].&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/feeds/361638998959268925/comments/default' title='Enviar feedback'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2011/10/o-papel-do-professor-em-contexto-on.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/361638998959268925'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/361638998959268925'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2011/10/o-papel-do-professor-em-contexto-on.html' title='O papel do professor em contexto on-line'/><author><name>debora</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00899492081074308649</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-u3aXCZtmgCY/Tpg-s7KXSdI/AAAAAAAAACY/M2nQGe7_MF4/s220/DSC03589.JPG'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="http://farm7.static.flickr.com/6095/6295222003_8071214fbc_t.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1781502628877418749.post-3316796576591353027</id><published>2011-10-27T03:36:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-11-15T02:54:51.518-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="AVA"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="avampel5"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Twitter"/><title type='text'>Twitter – reflexão final</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Uma compreensão mais correta sobre o Twitter somente se estabeleceu após a sua utilização orientada e diária. Considero-o hoje, uma ferramenta bastante simples, direta e útil em vários sentidos: comunicamos em tempo real com nossa rede de seguidores, que se vai construindo com o passar do tempo, de acordo com nossos interesses; traz mais visitantes aos nossos blogues; faz a divulgação gratuita de nossas comunicações; põe em destaque nosso perfil, mediante o que fazemos ou comunicamos.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;O fato de podermos interligar o Twitter, Facebook, Diigo, Google Reader, blogues, LinkedIn, entre outros, acaba por facilitar a divulgação da nossa comunicação tornando mais visível o trabalho que fazemos no momento, podendo trazer para nós credibilidade, reconhecimento, prestígio.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Atualmente, não estar presente nas redes sociais, mídias sociais, ou seja, na rede, abdica-se de um canal de comunicação em tempo real, gratuito e em grande expansão. Pode, dessa forma, estar a perder reconhecimento do trabalho desenvolvido, dinheiro ou simplesmente deixar de estar atualizado sobre as últimas notícias do mundo, uma vez que a Internet tem-se mostrado como o meio de comunicação mais veloz, através das aplicações lá existentes, onde podemos usufruir e partilhar tudo o que foi produzido e na maioria das vezes de forma gratuita.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;O Twitter revela-se uma ferramenta direcionada a comunicações curtas e diretas, sem haver no ambiente formas de dispersão de atenção como acontece em outras como o Facebook e Orkut, onde no final de alguns minutos, até esquecemos o que realmente nos levou a aceder o ambiente.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Considero a sessão de orientação e aprendizagem do Twitter, uma mais valia tanto para o contexto profissional, como atualmente para o contexto de aprendizagem. Verificamos que temos um mundo a nossa disposição para explorar e aprender, com conteúdos acabados de “sair do forno”, em tempo real, e elaborados muitas vezes por especialistas em diversas área do conhecimento. E isso é fabuloso!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/feeds/3316796576591353027/comments/default' title='Enviar feedback'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2011/10/twitter-reflexao-final.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/3316796576591353027'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/3316796576591353027'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2011/10/twitter-reflexao-final.html' title='Twitter – reflexão final'/><author><name>debora</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00899492081074308649</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-u3aXCZtmgCY/Tpg-s7KXSdI/AAAAAAAAACY/M2nQGe7_MF4/s220/DSC03589.JPG'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1781502628877418749.post-8895237152075541355</id><published>2011-10-26T10:45:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2012-02-17T09:23:27.421-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Comunicação educacional"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="mpel5"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Teorias de Aprendizagem Multimédia"/><title type='text'>Teorias da Aprendizagem Multimédia e Estratégias de Representação do Conhecimento</title><content type='html'>Trabalho realizado por Alice Brandão, Carla Cardoso, Débora Cunha e Rita Albuquerque, no âmbito da unidade curricular Comunicação Educacional.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;prezi-player&quot;&gt;&lt;style media=&quot;screen&quot; type=&quot;text/css&quot;&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;prezi-player-links&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://prezi.com/kn_hz_21neao/teorias-da-aprendizagem/&quot; title=&quot;
                            
                            Simpósio Virtual - Comunicação Educacional
                            
                        &quot;&gt;Teorias da Aprendizagem&lt;/a&gt; on &lt;a href=&quot;http://prezi.com/&quot;&gt;Prezi&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;Wiki:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://mpel5comunicacaoeducacional.pbworks.com/w/page/40509816/Apresenta%C3%A7%C3%A3o&quot;&gt;http://mpel5comunicacaoeducacional.pbworks.com/w/page/40509816/Apresenta%C3%A7%C3%A3o&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/feeds/8895237152075541355/comments/default' title='Enviar feedback'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2011/10/teorias-da-aprendizagem-multimedia-e.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/8895237152075541355'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/8895237152075541355'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2011/10/teorias-da-aprendizagem-multimedia-e.html' title='Teorias da Aprendizagem Multimédia e Estratégias de Representação do Conhecimento'/><author><name>debora</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00899492081074308649</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-u3aXCZtmgCY/Tpg-s7KXSdI/AAAAAAAAACY/M2nQGe7_MF4/s220/DSC03589.JPG'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1781502628877418749.post-1502194755723944383</id><published>2011-10-22T11:09:00.007-07:00</published><updated>2011-10-22T11:28:34.223-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="AVA"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="avampel5"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Twitter"/><title type='text'>Twitter em AVA - 4º Reflexão</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Gostava de escrever algo interessante, inovador, criativo, desafiador… como esta semana que passou, mas o que sinto é um grande desespero diante do relógio que teima em ser meu inimigo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Gostava de ser como minha colega Estela que diz que duas horas de sono por noite são suficientes (ops! Espero que não seja segredo, hehehe), mas eu ando quase como as crianças… às vezes dormindo pelos cantos. Não vou me admirar se daqui há alguns dias me dar conta que deixei algumas atividades para trás…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Desabafos à parte, as atividades propostas para esta semana foram altamente enriquecedoras: colocámos tudo em rede! Tudo conectado! Twitter, Facebook, LinkedIn, Diigo, Google Reader. Perfeito! Uma vez conectados eles acabam por fazer as atualizações em background, nos libertando de os atualizar, um a um, o que obviamente seria impossível de se fazer, muitos de certeza acabariam por abandonar metade dessas aplicações. O Klout e outras ferramentas para análise dos perfis se mostraram interessantíssimas. Não posso é viciar em ir lá a toda a hora ver se minha influência anda a aumentar... não deve fazer muito bem :-).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A conferência &lt;a href=&quot;http://mympel2011.crowdvine.com/&quot;&gt;MyMpel&lt;/a&gt; realizada ontem na Universidade Aberta foi excelente. Excelente conhecer os colegas, professores e tantas outras caras virtuais, pessoalmente, porque afinal ainda somos humanos e por muito boa que seja a tecnologia que nos conecta a tudo e a todos, a qualquer momento e em qualquer lugar, o contato real ainda nos aquece o coração. Isso até me fez lembrar o &lt;a href=&quot;https://sites.google.com/site/quintasmendes/&quot;&gt;prof. António Quintas&lt;/a&gt; em sua apresentação de ontem, onde referiu um livro interessantíssimo de &lt;a href=&quot;http://g1.globo.com/platb/globo-news-espaco-aberto-ciencia-e-tecnologia/2011/09/19/449/&quot;&gt;Sherry Turkle – Alone Together&lt;/a&gt; onde põe a questão: A tecnologia está nos aproximando ou nos deixando cada vez mais solitários? Smartphones, redes sociais e mobilidade estão criando pessoas que não sabem mais como lidar com as complexidades da relação humana. Tenho de ler… &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Outra atividade que foi sugerida para o dia da conferência, participar no backchannel, não me foi possível realizar devido a “problemas técnicos”. Percebi logo que perdi uma excelente oportunidade de tweetar e partilhar com os colegas, virtual e agora presencialmente, mais esta experiência. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Para terminar não posso conter meu agradecimento (sem querer engraxar) ao &lt;a href=&quot;https://twitter.com/#!/pgsimoes&quot;&gt;Paulo Simões&lt;/a&gt; por nos introduzir e conduzir por esses caminhos tão obscuros e depois tão surpreendentes em &lt;a href=&quot;https://twitter.com/#!/avampel5&quot;&gt;AVA&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/feeds/1502194755723944383/comments/default' title='Enviar feedback'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2011/10/twitter-em-ava-4-reflexao_3628.html#comment-form' title='1 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/1502194755723944383'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/1502194755723944383'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2011/10/twitter-em-ava-4-reflexao_3628.html' title='Twitter em AVA - 4º Reflexão'/><author><name>debora</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00899492081074308649</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-u3aXCZtmgCY/Tpg-s7KXSdI/AAAAAAAAACY/M2nQGe7_MF4/s220/DSC03589.JPG'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1781502628877418749.post-7392564765577275043</id><published>2011-10-17T05:23:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2012-02-17T09:20:49.969-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="e-learning"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="educação a distância"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="mpel5"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ppel5"/><title type='text'>Uma reflexão acerca da pedagogia do e-learning</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Há muito se vê a evolução do ensino a distância (EaD) e a dimensão assumida dessa nova forma de ensinar e aprender é cada vez mais evidente. Esse crescimento tem como premissa principal a necessidade das pessoas se tornarem cada vez mais capacitadas ao longo da vida, não bastando apenas formarem-se num ensino regular e utilizar a formação adquirida, ao longo da vida. As exigências das empresas e até mesmo da sociedade são cada vez maiores e isto se reflete no crescimento do ensino a distância.&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Podemos referir que o ensino a distância hoje absorve ou engloba todas as tecnologias anteriormente utilizadas nessa modalidade, ou pelo menos tem ao seu dispor, como refere Terry Anderson e Jon Dron no artigo Three Generations of Distance Education Pedagogy: “&lt;i&gt;It should be noted that none of these generations has been eliminated over time; rather, the repertoire of options available to DE designers and learners has increased. &lt;/i&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Similarly, all three models of DE pedagogy described below are very much in existence today.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;”&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Mas afinal, ensino a distância e e-learning são sinónimos? Gomes (2005), em sua reflexão sobre o tema, refere não ser correto torná-las sinónimos e há a necessidade imperiosa desses conceitos serem bem definidos para que o diálogo entre todos os intervenientes no processo de ensino/aprendizagem “corresponda a uma partilha de perspectivas conceptuais”. Refere ainda que:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.4pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;“&lt;i&gt;o e-learning, do ponto de vista tecnológico está associado, e tem como suporte, a Internet e os serviços de publicação de informação e de comunicação que esta disponibiliza, e do ponto de vista pedagógico implica a existência de um modelo de interação entre professor-aluno (formador-formando), a que, em certas abordagens, acresce um modelo de interação aluno-aluno (formando-formando), numa perspectiva colaborativa.&lt;/i&gt;” (Gomes, 2005)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;De fato, o e-learning é uma estratégia formativa que pode vir a ser a solução para problemas educativos tais como o isolamento geográfico e gestão alargada do tempo disponível para a formação. É legítimo afirmar que a facilidade proporcionada pelos meios tecnológicos atuais vieram facilitar o crescimento do ensino a distância para a “versão” em e-learning. As variedades de ferramentas existentes na Web, proporcionadas pela Internet, tornam-se pontes efetivas entre o conhecimento e a vontade de saber, contudo segundo uma colega de mestrado, Maria Filomena Pestana: “…são as atividades e não as plataformas que concretizam os ambientes de aprendizagem…”. Dessa forma torna-se fundamental a formação de pessoas capacitadas que tenham domínio completo não só das ferramentas tecnológicas disponíveis para a ensino/aprendizagem por e-learning como também a formação pedagógica que dará base para essas pessoas construírem atividades realmente importantes para a aquisição de conhecimentos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Ao longo dos últimos 60 anos desenvolveram-se várias teorias de aprendizagem, cada uma tentando contextualizar a realidade que se observava no momento. Podem-se destacar três teorias principais que tentam entender/analisar o processo de aprendizagem considerando o contexto formal de ensino de cada época. Assim, conforme cita Albuquerque (2011):&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;Default&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.4pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;“&lt;b&gt;Behaviorismo&lt;/b&gt; – teorias que consideram a aprendizagem como o resultado de uma relação funcional entre ambiente e comportamento, na qual o sujeito é passivo neste processo e que deverá apresentar as respostas corretas, sem levar em consideração o que ocorre em sua mente durante o processo de aprendizagem, ou seja, é um mero reprodutor de tarefas e informação. A aprendizagem é uma mudança de comportamento observável. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.4pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.4pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Cognitivismo/construtivismo&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;i&gt; – teorias que encaram a aprendizagem como um processo de construção de conhecimento pelos processos mentais utilizados para essa construção, tais como, o armazenamento, a compreensão e a transformação. A pedagogia tem como preocupação principal o desenvolvimento de meios para inserir o conhecimento, que é construído individualmente pela adaptação e organização, na memória do sujeito e, assim, garantir a aprendizagem. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.4pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.4pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Construtivismo social&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;i&gt; – teorias que definem a aprendizagem como um processo de incorporação de novos conhecimentos a experiência do indivíduo, processo que ocorre principalmente pela mediação. A cultura faz parte do processo de aprendizagem e o sujeito participa ativamente desse processo.” &lt;/i&gt;(Albuquerque, 2011)&lt;i&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.4pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;Default&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Ainda segundo Albuquerque, as teorias citadas acima foram desenvolvidas numa época em que o ensino era unidirecional, professor-&amp;gt; aluno, “um ensinava e o outro aprendia”. Para se entender a aprendizagem em nossa era, a era digital, surge o Conectivismo, uma teoria de aprendizagem totalmente condizente com nossa realidade. Esta, segundo Mota (2009):&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;Default&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;Default&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 35.4pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;“postula que o conhecimento está distribuído numa rede de conexões e que, desse modo, a aprendizagem consiste na capacidade de construir essas redes e circular nelas (Downes, 03-02-2007)”. &amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;Default&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 35.4pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;As teorias descritas acima, embora elaboradas em fases diferentes, não podem ser postas de lado, simplesmente porque o que vemos hoje é um acumulo do que vem ocorrendo ao longo dos anos. Nada do que se utilizou foi posto de lado, muitos métodos e tecnologias convivem juntos para facilitar todo o processo de ensino/aprendizagem. Dessa forma, tanto as teorias mais anteriores como também o Conectivismo (que por alguns autores não é considerado nem sequer uma teoria) devem ser levadas em conta para a construção de todo o processo formal de e-learning, desde a construção de materiais instrucionais, os métodos de avaliação a serem utilizados, elaboração de atividades de cunho colaborativo, entre outros.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;No ensino em e-learning, a aprendizagem colaborativa formal intermediada pelas redes baseadas e suportadas pela Internet tornam-se essenciais para a construção efectiva ou alargamento do conhecimento. Os conteúdos abertos, bem como os recursos educativos abertos, proporcionados pela licença Creative Commons, a partilha de informações através de várias ferramentas Web, denominadas de Web 2.0, tornam-se essenciais para a construção da rede, rede esta que impera o aluno, o aprendente, e este, ora absorve informação, ora se torna ele próprio o autor de informação, inserido numa grande malha de colaboração e partilha fazendo circular e crescer a rede da qual faz parte.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Conclusão&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Vivemos nitidamente na era onde impera a tecnologia, estando esta ao alcance de grande parte da sociedade. Este fato não pode ser ignorado e desperdiçado. Há de se potencializar seu uso na educação, colocando-a a serviço de todos. Contudo isto não basta, a preocupação com a aprendizagem efetiva, a elaboração de materiais instrucionais adequados, a formação de professores ou tutores nesta modalidade de formação (e-learning) é imprescindível. Não se pode descurar de forma alguma das necessidades e características dos estudantes, os quais são o motivo central de todo este processo, o centro da rede. Quem pensa que apenas a tecnologia basta, engana-se. O descaso com a estrutura pedagógica adequada e necessária para essa modalidade de ensino (e-learning) é um erro e deste pode-se advir grande número de abandono e insucesso por parte dos estudantes.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bibliografia&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Albuquerque, Rita. (2011). &lt;i&gt;Conectivismo na era digital&lt;/i&gt;. Disponível em: &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.sophia.org/packets/conectivismo-na-era-digital&quot;&gt;http://www.sophia.org/packets/conectivismo-na-era-digital&lt;/a&gt;. [acedido em outubro de 2011].&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-outline-level: 1;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Anderson, Terry,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt; Dron, Jon. (2011).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt; &lt;i&gt;Three genarations of distance education pedagogy&lt;/i&gt;. &lt;/span&gt;Disponível em: &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/890/1663&quot;&gt;http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/890/1663&lt;/a&gt;. [acedido em Outubro 2011].&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-outline-level: 1;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Gomes, Maria João. (2005). &lt;i&gt;E-learning: Reflexões em torno do conceito&lt;/i&gt;. Disponível em: &lt;a href=&quot;http://repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt/bitstream/1822/2896/1/06MariaGomes.pdf&quot;&gt;http://repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt/bitstream/1822/2896/1/06MariaGomes.pdf&lt;/a&gt;&lt;b&gt;. &lt;/b&gt;[acedido em outubro de 2011].&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-outline-level: 1;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Mota, José C. (2009). &lt;i&gt;Da Web 2.0 ao e-Learning 2.0: Aprender na rede&lt;/i&gt;. Dissertação de mestrado em Ciências da Educação, especialidade Pedagogia do e-Learning. Universidade Aberta, Portugal. Disponível em: &lt;a href=&quot;http://orfeu.org/weblearning20/&quot;&gt;http://orfeu.org/weblearning20/&lt;/a&gt;. [acedido em outubro de 2011].&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-outline-level: 1;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-outline-level: 1;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Siemens, George. (2004). &lt;i&gt;Connectivism: A Learning Theory for the Digital Age&lt;/i&gt;. &lt;/span&gt;Disponível em: &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.elearnspace.org/Articles/connectivism.htm&quot;&gt;http://www.elearnspace.org/Articles/connectivism.htm&lt;/a&gt;. [acedido em outubro de 2011]. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-outline-level: 1;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-outline-level: 1;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Siemens, George. (2008). &lt;i&gt;A brief history of networked learning&lt;/i&gt;. &lt;/span&gt;Disponível em: &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.elearnspace.org/Articles/HistoryofNetworkLearning.rtf&quot;&gt;www.elearnspace.org/Articles/HistoryofNetworkLearning.rtf&lt;/a&gt; . [acedido em outubro de 2011].&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/feeds/7392564765577275043/comments/default' title='Enviar feedback'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2011/10/uma-reflexao-acerca-da-pedagogia-do-e.html#comment-form' title='3 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/7392564765577275043'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1781502628877418749/posts/default/7392564765577275043'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deboracunhampel05.blogspot.com/2011/10/uma-reflexao-acerca-da-pedagogia-do-e.html' title='Uma reflexão acerca da pedagogia do e-learning'/><author><name>debora</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00899492081074308649</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='27' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-u3aXCZtmgCY/Tpg-s7KXSdI/AAAAAAAAACY/M2nQGe7_MF4/s220/DSC03589.JPG'/></author><thr:total>3</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1781502628877418749.post-6512659164897921436</id><published>2011-10-14T10:02:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-10-17T14:58:29.978-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Materiais Instrucionais"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Teoria da Carga Cognitiva"/><title type='text'>A Carga Cognitiva dos Materiais Instrucionais e o Processo de Aprendizagem</title><content type='html'>Este artigo foi desenvolvido no âmbito da unidade curricular Comunicação Educacional do Mestrado em Pedagogia do Elearning (5ºedição) da Universidade Aberta de Portugal, por Rita Albuquerque e Débora Cunha. &lt;br /&gt;
Tem como foco central a Teoria da Carga Cognitiva e a observação de seus princípios na elaboração de materiais instrucionais.&lt;br /&gt;
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