<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:blogger='http://schemas.google.com/blogger/2008' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7565622559091536822</id><updated>2024-09-10T05:21:47.591-07:00</updated><category term="Notícias"/><category term="Sistemas Operacionais"/><category term="Tecnologia"/><category term="Linux"/><category term="Manutenção de Computadores"/><category term="Dicas"/><category term="Curiosidades"/><category term="Hardware"/><category term="Ciência"/><category term="Jogos"/><category term="MS Office"/><category term="Programas"/><category term="Como Funciona?"/><category term="Criatividade"/><category term="DOS"/><category term="Filmes"/><category term="Redes"/><category term="Séries"/><category term="TI"/><category term="TV"/><category term="Windows"/><title type='text'>Creditable</title><subtitle type='html'>easy finances for all your needs</subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default?redirect=false'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><link rel='next' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default?start-index=26&amp;max-results=25&amp;redirect=false'/><author><name>Dhergel</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07405126029590119231</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>79</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7565622559091536822.post-4965257722289340066</id><published>2009-10-02T14:16:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2009-10-02T14:16:48.436-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Notícias"/><title type='text'>NOVO ENDEREÇO</title><content type='html'>Bom galera, como todos nós que trabalhamos com tecnologia sabemos que devemos sempre evoluir. Por isso apartir de hoje, vou estar com dois blog, temporariamente. Este aqui e o &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;font-size:180%;&quot; &gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://deluxdelx.wordpress.com/&quot;&gt;deluxdelx.wordpress&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;, poque o Wordpress oferece mais ferramentas do que o Blogspot. Então, nos próximos meses(+-3 a 4 meses) vou estar utilizando estes dois. Porém, futuramente estarei utilizando somente o &lt;span style=&quot;font-size:180%;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://deluxdelx.wordpress.com/&quot;&gt;deluxdelx.wordpress.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/feeds/4965257722289340066/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/10/novo-endereco.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/4965257722289340066'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/4965257722289340066'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/10/novo-endereco.html' title='NOVO ENDEREÇO'/><author><name>Dhergel</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07405126029590119231</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7565622559091536822.post-2845804501079972049</id><published>2009-09-16T07:51:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-09-16T08:08:35.426-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Como Funciona?"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Curiosidades"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Hardware"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Manutenção de Computadores"/><title type='text'>Como Funciona? USB</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(204, 102, 0);&quot;&gt;Continuando com a nossa nova série &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(204, 102, 0);&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(204, 102, 0);&quot;&gt;&quot;COMO FUNCIONA?&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(204, 102, 0);&quot;&gt;, hoje falaremos sobre as portas USB&#39;s, nossa salvação nos dias de hoje. Utilizamos esta tecnologia, mas não a compreendemos. Vamos conhecer? Aproveitem.&lt;/span&gt;

&lt;/span&gt;O Universal Serail Bus&lt;/span&gt; fornece uma forma única, padronizada e fácil para conectar até &lt;strong&gt;127 dispositivos&lt;/strong&gt; em um computador. Atualmente, quase todos os periféricos estão disponíveis em uma versão para USB. Um exemplo de dispositivos USB que podem ser adquiridos hoje incluem:    &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a onclick=&quot;&#39;s_objectID=&quot; href=&quot;http://informatica.hsw.uol.com.br/impressoras-a-laser.htm&quot;&gt;impressoras&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a onclick=&quot;&#39;s_objectID=&quot; href=&quot;http://informatica.hsw.uol.com.br/scanner.htm&quot;&gt;scanners&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a onclick=&quot;&#39;s_objectID=&quot; href=&quot;http://informatica.hsw.uol.com.br/mouse.htm&quot;&gt;mouse&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a onclick=&quot;&#39;s_objectID=&quot; href=&quot;http://informatica.hsw.uol.com.br/joystick.htm&quot;&gt;joysticks&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;consoles para simuladores de vôo &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a onclick=&quot;&#39;s_objectID=&quot; href=&quot;http://informatica.hsw.uol.com.br/cameras-digitais.htm&quot;&gt;câmeras digitais&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a onclick=&quot;&#39;s_objectID=&quot; href=&quot;http://informatica.hsw.uol.com.br/webcam.htm&quot;&gt;Webcams&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;dispositivos para aquisição de dados científicos &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a onclick=&quot;&#39;s_objectID=&quot; href=&quot;http://informatica.hsw.uol.com.br/modem.htm&quot;&gt;modems&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;caixas de som &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a onclick=&quot;&#39;s_objectID=&quot; href=&quot;http://informatica.hsw.uol.com.br/telefones.htm&quot;&gt;telefones&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;vídeo fones &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a onclick=&quot;&#39;s_objectID=&quot; href=&quot;http://informatica.hsw.uol.com.br/armazenamento-removivel.htm&quot;&gt;dispositivos de armazenamento&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a onclick=&quot;&#39;s_objectID=&quot; href=&quot;http://informatica.hsw.uol.com.br/rede-domestica.htm&quot;&gt;conexões de rede&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p&gt;A conexão de um dispositivo USB a um computador é simples: é só encontrar a porta USB, que geralmente está localizada na parte de trás de sua máquina (a maioria dos gabinetes modernos também possuem portas na frente), e conectá-lo. &lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p&gt;     &lt;/p&gt;&lt;table width=&quot;400&quot; align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;3&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot;&gt;       &lt;tbody&gt;         &lt;tr&gt;           &lt;td&gt;&lt;center&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://static.hsw.com.br/gif/usb4.jpg&quot; /&gt;
&lt;!-- &lt;span style=&quot;font-size:-2;&quot;&gt;Photo courtesy&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;A abertura retangular é uma porta USB, geralmente localizada na parte de trás do PC&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;&lt;/td&gt;         &lt;/tr&gt;       &lt;/tbody&gt;     &lt;/table&gt;      &lt;p&gt;     &lt;/p&gt;                           &lt;img src=&quot;http://static.hsw.com.br/gif/usb1.jpg&quot; /&gt;
&lt;!-- &lt;span style=&quot;font-size:-2;&quot;&gt;Photo courtesy&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Um conector USB típico, conhecido como conector &quot;A&quot;

&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(204, 102, 0);&quot;&gt;Hub USB&lt;/span&gt;

&lt;/strong&gt; Computadores novos vêem, por exemplo, com duas ou mais portas USB. E, com tantos dispositivos USB no mercado, geralmente não há portas suficientes. Suponhamos que em um computador existe uma impressora, um scanner, uma webcam e uma conexão de rede, todos com parão USB. Se o computador possui apenas duas conexões, então a questão óbvia é &quot;como conectar todos esses dispositivos?&quot;    &lt;p&gt;A solução mais fácil para o problema é comprar um &lt;strong&gt;hub USB&lt;/strong&gt; barato. O padrão USB suporta até 127 dispositivos, sendo o hub UBS parte deste padrão. &lt;/p&gt;   &lt;p&gt;     &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;           &lt;/p&gt;                &lt;table width=&quot;400&quot; align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;3&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;           &lt;td&gt;&lt;center&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://static.hsw.com.br/gif/usb5.jpg&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;&lt;/td&gt;         &lt;/tr&gt;         &lt;tr&gt;             &lt;td&gt;&lt;center&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://static.hsw.com.br/gif/usb3.jpg&quot; /&gt;
&lt;!-- &lt;span style=&quot;font-size:-2;&quot;&gt;Photo courtesy&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Um hub USB típico de quatro portas aceita até 4 conexões do tipo &quot;A&quot;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/center&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;Um hub possui tipicamente quatro portas novas, mas não está limitado a isso. Você conecta o hub ao computador e então liga os dispositivos (ou outros hubs) a ele. Encadeando diversos hubs é possível ter muitas portas USB disponíveis em um único computador.

&lt;h1 style=&quot;color: rgb(204, 102, 0);&quot; class=&quot;articlePageTitle&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;O processo USB&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;     &lt;!-- dtl_id=8154 //--&gt; Quando o host (computador) é iniciado, ele interroga todos os dispositivos conectados ao barramento e designa um endereço para cada um. Esse processo é chamado de &lt;strong&gt;enumeração. &lt;/strong&gt;Os dispositivos são também enumerados ao se conectarem ao barramento. O host também encontra, a partir de cada dispositivo, o tipo de transferência de dados que o mesmo deseja realizar:&lt;strong&gt;
&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Interrupção - &lt;/strong&gt;usado em dispositivos como o mouse ou &lt;a onclick=&quot;&#39;s_objectID=&quot; href=&quot;http://informatica.hsw.uol.com.br/teclados-de-computador.htm&quot;&gt;teclado&lt;/a&gt;, que enviarão pouquíssimos dados. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;   &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt; &lt;strong&gt;Bulk -&lt;/strong&gt; um dispositivo como uma impressora, que recebe dados em grandes pacotes, utiliza esse modo de transferência. Um bloco de dados é enviado à impressora (em 64 fragmentos de bytes) e verificado para garantir se está correto. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Isócrono -&lt;/strong&gt; um dispositivo de transmissão contínua (como &lt;a onclick=&quot;&#39;s_objectID=&quot; href=&quot;http://informatica.hsw.uol.com.br/alto-falantes.htm&quot;&gt;alto-falantes&lt;/a&gt;) utiliza esse modo. Os dados fluem entre o dispositivo e o host em tempo real e não há correção de erros. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;color: rgb(204, 102, 0);&quot;&gt;Características do USB&lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;p&gt;O Universal Serial Bus possui as seguintes características: &lt;/p&gt;   &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;O computador atua como um &lt;strong&gt;host&lt;/strong&gt;.      &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Podem ser conectados ao host até &lt;strong&gt;127 dispositivos&lt;/strong&gt;, diretamente ou através de hubs USB.      &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Cabos individuais USB podem ter até 5 metros; com hubs, os dispositivos podem ficar até 30 metros de distância do host (o equivalente a seis cabos).      &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Com o USB 2.0, o barramento possui uma taxa máxima de transferência de dados de &lt;strong&gt;480 megabits por segundo&lt;/strong&gt;.      &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Um cabo USB possui dois fios para energia (+5 volts e o fio terra) e um par trançado para a condução dos dados.      &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Nos cabos de energia, o computador poderá fornecer até 500 milliampères de energia a 5 volts.      &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Os dispositivos de baixa-potência (como o mouse) poderão puxar a energia diretamente do barramento. Os dispositivos de alta-potência (como impressoras) possuem fonte própria de alimentação e exigem mínima energia do barramento. Os hubs podem ter suas próprias fontes de energia para fornecer energia aos dispositivos conectados a ele.      &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Os dispositivos USB são &lt;strong&gt;hot-swappable &lt;/strong&gt;(conectáveis &quot;a quente&quot;), ou seja, podem ser conectados e desconectados a qualquer momento.      &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Os diversos dispositivos USB podem ser colocados no modo &lt;strong&gt;sleep&lt;/strong&gt; (hibernar) pelo computador host, quando o computador entrar no modo de economia de energia. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;Os dispositivos conectados à porta USB dependem de um cabo USB para a condução de energia e dados.    &lt;p&gt;     &lt;/p&gt;&lt;table width=&quot;400&quot; align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;3&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot;&gt;       &lt;tbody&gt;         &lt;tr&gt;           &lt;td&gt;&lt;center&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://static.hsw.com.br/gif/usb.gif&quot; /&gt;
&lt;!-- &lt;span style=&quot;font-size:-2;&quot;&gt;Photo courtesy&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Interior de um cabo USB: existem dois fios para a energia, +5 volts (vermelho) e o fio terra (marrom), e um par trançado (amarelo e azul) de fios para a condução dos dados. O cabo é blindado.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;&lt;/td&gt;         &lt;/tr&gt;       &lt;/tbody&gt;     &lt;/table&gt;      &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;color: rgb(204, 102, 0);&quot;&gt;USB 2.0&lt;/strong&gt;
O padrão para o USB 2.0 foi lançado em abril de 2000, como uma versão atualizada do USB 1.1. O USB 2.0 suporta três velocidades (1.5, 12 e 480 megabits por segundo), suporta também dispositivos com baixa largura de banda, tais como &lt;a onclick=&quot;&#39;s_objectID=&quot; href=&quot;http://informatica.hsw.uol.com.br/teclados-de-computador.htm&quot;&gt;teclados&lt;/a&gt; e &lt;a onclick=&quot;&#39;s_objectID=&quot; href=&quot;http://informatica.hsw.uol.com.br/mouse.htm&quot;&gt;mouses&lt;/a&gt;, bem como os dispositivos de largura de banda alta, como: &lt;a onclick=&quot;&#39;s_objectID=&quot; href=&quot;http://informatica.hsw.uol.com.br/webcam.htm&quot;&gt;Webcams&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a onclick=&quot;&#39;s_objectID=&quot; href=&quot;http://informatica.hsw.uol.com.br/scanner.htm&quot;&gt;scanners&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a onclick=&quot;&#39;s_objectID=&quot; href=&quot;http://informatica.hsw.uol.com.br/impressoras-a-jato-de-tinta.htm&quot;&gt;impressoras&lt;/a&gt; e &lt;a onclick=&quot;&#39;s_objectID=&quot; href=&quot;http://informatica.hsw.uol.com.br/armazenamento-removivel.htm&quot;&gt;sistemas de armazenamento&lt;/a&gt; de alta capacidade.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;O primeiro rascunho do &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.gdhpress.com.br/blog/entendendo-usb-3/&quot;&gt;USB 3.0&lt;/a&gt; foi apresentado em 2007 pela Intel, que propôs o uso de um par de cabos de fibra óptica, complementando os dois pares de fios de cobre. O uso de fibra óptica elevaria a taxa de transferência para respeitáveis 5 gigabits, sem quebrar a compatibilidade com dispositivos antigos:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;img class=&quot;aligncenter size-full wp-image-3584&quot; title=&quot;usb3_html_211cd722&quot; src=&quot;http://www.gdhpress.com.br/blog/imagens//2009/08/usb3_html_211cd722.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;usb3_html_211cd722&quot; width=&quot;426&quot; height=&quot;210&quot; /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Para possibilitar o aumento da banda, foram adicionados dois novos pares de cabos para transmissão de dados (um para envio e outro para recepção) e um neutro, totalizando 5 novos pinos, que nos conectores tipo A são posicionados na parte interna do conector:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;img class=&quot;aligncenter size-full wp-image-3585&quot; title=&quot;usb3_html_m4ebcfcf2&quot; src=&quot;http://www.gdhpress.com.br/blog/imagens//2009/08/usb3_html_m4ebcfcf2.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;usb3_html_m4ebcfcf2&quot; width=&quot;480&quot; height=&quot;210&quot; /&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Essa organização permitiu manter a compatibilidade com dispositivos antigos, já que os 4 pinos do USB 2.0 continuam presentes. Ao plugar um dispositivo antigo em um conector USB 3.0, apenas os 4 pinos de legado são usados e ele funciona normalmente. O inverso também funciona, desde que o dispositivo USB 3.0 seja capaz de trabalhar em modo de legado, dentro das limitações elétricas do USB 2.0.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Por outro lado, os conectores USB tipo B (os usados por impressoras) e &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.gdhpress.com.br/smartphones/leia/index.php?p=cap2-25&quot;&gt;micro-USB&lt;/a&gt; (adotados como padrão para os &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.gdhpress.com.br/smartphones/&quot;&gt;smartphones&lt;/a&gt;) oferecem uma compatibilidade de mão-única, onde você pode plugar um dispositivo USB 2.0 em uma porta 3.0, mas não o contrário, devido ao formato dos conectores. O tipo B ganhou um &quot;calombo&quot; com os 5 pinos adicionais e o USB micro ganhou uma seção adicional:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;img class=&quot;aligncenter size-full wp-image-3586&quot; title=&quot;usb3_html_56d5c0a8&quot; src=&quot;http://www.gdhpress.com.br/blog/imagens//2009/08/usb3_html_56d5c0a8.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;usb3_html_56d5c0a8&quot; width=&quot;480&quot; height=&quot;199&quot; /&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;img class=&quot;aligncenter size-full wp-image-3587&quot; title=&quot;usb3_html_233f9bf9&quot; src=&quot;http://www.gdhpress.com.br/blog/imagens//2009/08/usb3_html_233f9bf9.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;usb3_html_233f9bf9&quot; width=&quot;480&quot; height=&quot;210&quot; /&gt;&lt;img class=&quot;aligncenter size-full wp-image-3588&quot; title=&quot;usb3_html_m43f7306e&quot; src=&quot;http://www.gdhpress.com.br/blog/imagens//2009/08/usb3_html_m43f7306e.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;usb3_html_m43f7306e&quot; width=&quot;494&quot; height=&quot;286&quot; /&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;width: 342px; height: 256px;&quot; class=&quot;aligncenter size-full wp-image-3589&quot; title=&quot;usb3_html_21dcd4ca&quot; src=&quot;http://www.gdhpress.com.br/blog/imagens//2009/08/usb3_html_21dcd4ca.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;usb3_html_21dcd4ca&quot; /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;O USB 3.0 em placas-mãe:
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;width: 415px; height: 246px;&quot; class=&quot;aligncenter size-full wp-image-3590&quot; title=&quot;usb3_html_m27e5b075&quot; src=&quot;http://www.gdhpress.com.br/blog/imagens//2009/08/usb3_html_m27e5b075.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;usb3_html_m27e5b075&quot; /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gostou? Dá pra imaginar sua vida sem a USB? Então aproveite esta tecnologia e seja feliz!!&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Já já vem mais!!
&lt;/p&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/feeds/2845804501079972049/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/09/como-funciona-usb.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/2845804501079972049'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/2845804501079972049'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/09/como-funciona-usb.html' title='Como Funciona? USB'/><author><name>Dhergel</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07405126029590119231</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7565622559091536822.post-846951769896035182</id><published>2009-09-16T07:35:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-09-16T07:49:06.294-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Como Funciona?"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Curiosidades"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Hardware"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Manutenção de Computadores"/><title type='text'>Como Funciona? Mouse óptico</title><content type='html'>Fala galera! Hoje vamos iniciar uma nova série aqui no blog: &lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(255, 102, 0); font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;COMO FUNCIONA?&lt;/span&gt;
Esta série é destinada à todos que são fãs, usuários, estudantes(principalmente meus alunos :)) e estudiosos da área de tecnologia. Hoje vamos começar com um item muito comum hoje em dia: O MOUSE. Vamos apresentar o mouse &quot;de bolinha&quot;, :(, e o mouse ótico, ;).
Aproveitem e comentem!
&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(255, 102, 0); font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Os tipos de mouse&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Por “tipo” pode-se entender muita coisa, principalmente em se tratando de mouses, mas, apesar disso, podemos funilá-los em: tecnologia, tamanho e funcionalidade.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 255);&quot;&gt;Tecnologias&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;As tecnologias usadas atualmente não são tantas (haja vista que o mouse começou a ser usado em 1984), mas estão dando conta do recado. O primeiro mouse a surgir foi o de “bolinha”, o qual dominou o mercado até 1999, quando foi lançado o mouse óptico. Depois disso alguém pensou: “Por que os mouses ainda têm fio?”, e então, apareceram os mouses sem fio, os quais parecem só agora estar se tornando populares.

&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 255);&quot;&gt;Tamanho&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;

Talvez você já tenha reparado, talvez não, mas existem diferentes tamanhos de mouse. Não existe muita diferença em questões de funcionalidade entre eles, somente em questão de conforto, ou seja, escolha um mouse que facilite sua vida ao invés de complicá-la. Por exemplo, talvez compense mais você usar um mouse pequenino junto a um notebook, por questão de espaço, mas nada lhe impede de usar um mouse maior que a sua mão!

Outro fator que influencia o tamanho de um mouse são as suas funcionalidades, pois quanto mais botões um mouse tiver, maior ele deverá ser para comportar a todos eles. Veja um pouco mais sobre funcionalidades a seguir.

&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 255);&quot;&gt;Funcionalidade&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;

Aqui o que conta é a praticidade. Em geral, o que é considerado aqui como “funcionalidade” são os botões além do esquerdo e direito que servem para algo, como por exemplo, a “rodinha” do mouse.

Além desse último exemplo, existem diversas outras funções/botões: abrir o navegador, avançar/voltar em uma página, ir para o final/início da página, botões de mídia (pausar, iniciar, etc.) e, até mesmo uma versão melhorada da “rodinha” que permite a você mover as páginas também horizontalmente, mouses com leitor de impressões digitais que podem ser usados somente por quem tiver a impressão digital registrada, entre diversas outras.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: left; color: rgb(204, 102, 0);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;“ De Bolinha”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Junto à bolinha existem duas pequenas rodas, as quais estão conectadas cada qual a um eixo. Na outra ponta desses eixos existem rodas maiores e cheias de furos nas bordas. Além disso, ainda existem dois LEDs (“Light-Emitting Diode”, ou diodo emissor de luz) infravermelhos e dois sensores infravermelhos. Ao lado de cada uma das “rodas com furos” existe um par LED/sensor, o qual capta os movimentos realizados pela “roda com furos”.

Em suma, você move o mouse, a bolinha move uma roda, a qual move o eixo, que gira uma das “rodas com furos”, então, o sensor infravermelho percebe a interrupção do recebimento das luzes do LED infravermelho e interpreta isso como um movimento vertical ou horizontal, dependendo de qual dos dois sensores foi movido.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.baixaki.com.br/imagens/materias/823533780.jpg&quot; width=&quot;427&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;351&quot; /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(204, 102, 0);&quot;&gt;&quot; O ÓTICO&quot;&lt;/span&gt;

Desenvolvido pela Agilent Technologies e lançado no final de 1999, o mouse óptico utiliza uma câmara minúscula para captar milhares de pontos a cada segundo. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;Capaz de trabalhar em quase toda superfície sem um mouse pad, os mouses ópticos utilizam uma pequena luz vermelha emitida por um LED (do inglês, light emitting diodes, ou &lt;a style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);&quot; onclick=&quot;&#39;s_objectID=&quot;&quot; href=&quot;http://informatica.hsw.uol.com.br/led.htm&quot;&gt;diodo emissor de luz&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;) para atingir a superfície do &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);&quot; onclick=&quot;&#39;s_objectID=&quot;&quot; href=&quot;http://informatica.hsw.uol.com.br/questao362.htm&quot;&gt;sensor CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxid Semiconductor)&lt;/a&gt;. Além dos LEDs, uma inovação recente são os mouses baseados no raio laser, que detectam mais detalhes na superfície comparados aos que utilizam LED. O resultado é a possibilidade de utilizar o mouse ótico baseado em raio laser em mais superfícies do que os mouses baseados na tecnologia LED. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Veja como o sensor e outras partes do mouse óptico funcionam: &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;o sensor CMOS envia cada imagem para o processador digital de sinais (DSP) para análise; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;o processador digital de sinais (DSP) detecta padrões em uma imagem e examina como os padrões se moveram desde a imagem anterior; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;baseado na mudança de padrões sobre uma seqüência de imagens, o DSP determina a distância percorrida pelo mouse e envia as coordenadas correspondentes para o computador; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;o computador move o cursor na &lt;a onclick=&quot;&#39;s_objectID=&quot;&quot; href=&quot;http://informatica.hsw.uol.com.br/monitores-de-computador.htm&quot;&gt;tela&lt;/a&gt; baseado nas coordenadas recebidas pelo mouse. Isto acontece centenas de vezes a cada segundo, fazendo com que o cursor se mova suavemente. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;  &lt;p&gt;  &lt;/p&gt;&lt;table width=&quot;425&quot; align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;3&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot;&gt;  &lt;tbody&gt;  &lt;tr&gt;  &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:arial,helvetica;&quot;&gt;&lt;center&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://static.hsw.com.br/gif/qotd631-led-mice-2.jpg&quot; /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:-1;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Nesta imagem é possível ver o sensor na parte inferior do mouse&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/center&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Mouses ópticos têm mais benefícios que os com esfera: &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;a ausência de partes móveis significa menos desgaste e menor chance de falha; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;a sujeira não penetra no interior do mouse e não interfere nos sensores de rastreamento; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;o aumento da resolução proporciona uma resposta mais suave; &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;eles não exigem uma superfície especial, como um mouse pad. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;  &lt;p&gt;  &lt;/p&gt;      &lt;span style=&quot;font-family:arial,helvetica;&quot;&gt;&lt;center&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://static.hsw.com.br/gif/qotd631-led-mice-1.jpg&quot; /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:-1;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:78%;&quot;&gt;A Apple transformou seu mouse óptico em uma moderna obra de arte&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:-1;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;Espero que tenham gostado&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;. Aguardem, vem mais...&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:-1;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:-1;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;

&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;font-size:78%;&quot; &gt;Fontes: HowStuffWorks&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; / Baixaki&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:-1;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/center&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/feeds/846951769896035182/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/09/como-funciona-mouse-optico.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/846951769896035182'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/846951769896035182'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/09/como-funciona-mouse-optico.html' title='Como Funciona? Mouse óptico'/><author><name>Dhergel</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07405126029590119231</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7565622559091536822.post-8675740408987475914</id><published>2009-09-05T05:45:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-09-05T05:46:12.510-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Linux"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Sistemas Operacionais"/><title type='text'>Instalando o Samba para aceitar PCs com Windows - FinaL</title><content type='html'>fINALIZANDO...


OUTRA MANEIRA DE ADICIONAR MAQUINAS:2 

# useradd -d /dev/null -s /bin/false nomedamaquina$ # passwd -l nomedamaquina$ 
# smbpasswd -a m nomedamaquina (obs:sem o $) 


Configurando o Windows XP para domínio 

Clique no menu &quot;Iniciar&quot;, logo após clique em &quot;Configurações&quot;, &quot;Painel de Controle&quot;, depois em &quot;Sistema&quot;. 
Iniciar -&gt; Configurações -&gt; Painel de Controle -&gt; Sistema 
Agora nas etiquetas em cima clique em &quot;Nome do Computador&quot;. Clique em &quot;Alterar&quot;. 
Na opção &quot;Membro de&quot;, selecione &quot;Domínio&quot;. 
Coloque o nome do domínio que você escolheu no Samba. Clique em OK e pronto. 


RELEMBRANDO PERMISSÕES 

R (read) W(write) X(execute)
EXECUTA
ESCRITA
LEITURA

4 2 1
R     W X R     W X R W     X
7 7 7
ROOT GRUPO OUTROS

ROOT = LER / ESCREVER / EXECUTAR
GRUPO = LER / ESCREVER / EXECUTAR
OUTROS = LER / ESCREVER / EXECUTAR



4 2 1 4 2 1 4 0 1
R     W X R     W X R -     X
7 7 5
ROOT GRUPO OUTROS

ROOT = LER / ESCREVER / EXECUTAR
GRUPO = LER / ESCREVER / EXECUTAR
OUTROS = LER


4 2 1 4 2 1 4 0 1
R     W X R     W X R -     X
7 5 5
ROOT GRUPO OUTROS

ROOT = LER / ESCREVER / EXECUTAR 
GRUPO = LER 
OUTROS = LER</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/feeds/8675740408987475914/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/09/instalando-o-samba-para-aceitar-pcs-com.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/8675740408987475914'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/8675740408987475914'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/09/instalando-o-samba-para-aceitar-pcs-com.html' title='Instalando o Samba para aceitar PCs com Windows - FinaL'/><author><name>Dhergel</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07405126029590119231</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7565622559091536822.post-8263625349309204412</id><published>2009-09-03T14:44:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-09-03T14:45:43.778-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Linux"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Sistemas Operacionais"/><title type='text'>Comandos Linux - Final</title><content type='html'>Encerrando a lista de comandos do Linux:

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semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Table Grid&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Placeholder Text&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;1&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;No Spacing&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;60&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Shading&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;61&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light List&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;62&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Grid&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;63&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 1&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;64&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;65&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 1&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;66&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;67&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 1&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;68&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;69&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;70&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Dark List&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;71&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Shading&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;72&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful List&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;73&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Grid&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;60&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 1&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;61&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light List Accent 1&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;62&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 1&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;63&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 1&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;64&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 1&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;65&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 1&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Revision&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;34&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;List Paragraph&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;29&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;Quote&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;30&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;Intense Quote&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;66&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 1&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;67&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 1&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;68&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 1&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;69&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 1&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;70&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Dark List Accent 1&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;71&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 1&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;72&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 1&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;73&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 1&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;60&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;61&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light List Accent 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;62&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;63&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;64&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;65&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;66&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 2&quot;&gt; 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name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;73&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;60&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;61&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light List Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;62&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;63&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;64&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;65&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;66&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;67&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;68&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;69&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;70&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Dark List Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;71&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;72&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;73&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;60&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 4&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;61&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light List Accent 4&quot;&gt; 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name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 4&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;68&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 4&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;69&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 4&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;70&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Dark List Accent 4&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;71&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 4&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;72&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 4&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;73&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 4&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;60&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 5&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;61&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light List Accent 5&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;62&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 5&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;63&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 5&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;64&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 5&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;65&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 5&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;66&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 5&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;67&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 5&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;68&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 5&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;69&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 5&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;70&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Dark List Accent 5&quot;&gt; 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name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;63&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;64&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;65&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;66&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;67&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;68&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;69&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;70&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Dark List Accent 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;71&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;72&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;73&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;19&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;Subtle Emphasis&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;21&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;Intense Emphasis&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;31&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;Subtle Reference&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;32&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;Intense Reference&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;33&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;Book Title&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;37&quot; name=&quot;Bibliography&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;39&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;TOC Heading&quot;&gt;  &lt;/w:LatentStyles&gt; &lt;/xml&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;style&gt; &lt;!--  /* Font Definitions */  @font-face 	{font-family:&quot;Cambria Math&quot;; 	panose-1:2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4; 	mso-font-charset:0; 	mso-generic-font-family:roman; 	mso-font-pitch:variable; 	mso-font-signature:-1610611985 1107304683 0 0 159 0;} @font-face 	{font-family:Calibri; 	panose-1:2 15 5 2 2 2 4 3 2 4; 	mso-font-charset:0; 	mso-generic-font-family:swiss; 	mso-font-pitch:variable; 	mso-font-signature:-1610611985 1073750139 0 0 159 0;}  /* Style Definitions */  p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal 	{mso-style-unhide:no; 	mso-style-qformat:yes; 	mso-style-parent:&quot;&quot;; 	margin-top:0cm; 	margin-right:0cm; 	margin-bottom:10.0pt; 	margin-left:0cm; 	line-height:115%; 	mso-pagination:widow-orphan; 	font-size:11.0pt; 	font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; 	mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri; 	mso-bidi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; 	mso-fareast-language:EN-US;} .MsoChpDefault 	{mso-style-type:export-only; 	mso-default-props:yes; 	font-size:10.0pt; 	mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt; 	mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt; 	mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; 	mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri; 	mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;} @page Section1 	{size:612.0pt 792.0pt; 	margin:70.85pt 3.0cm 70.85pt 3.0cm; 	mso-header-margin:36.0pt; 	mso-footer-margin:36.0pt; 	mso-paper-source:0;} div.Section1 	{page:Section1;} --&gt; &lt;/style&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 10]&gt; &lt;style&gt;  /* Style Definitions */  table.MsoNormalTable 	{mso-style-name:&quot;Tabela normal&quot;; 	mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; 	mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; 	mso-style-noshow:yes; 	mso-style-priority:99; 	mso-style-qformat:yes; 	mso-style-parent:&quot;&quot;; 	mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; 	mso-para-margin:0cm; 	mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; 	mso-pagination:widow-orphan; 	font-size:11.0pt; 	font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; 	mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; 	mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; 	mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; 	mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; 	mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; 	mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; 	mso-bidi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; 	mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} &lt;/style&gt; &lt;![endif]--&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Verificando integridade de um arquivo:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;
 &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;  sum: retorna checksum (16-bit) e número de blocos de cada arquivo. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;$ sum arquivo.tar.gz
  cksum: retorna CRC checksum e bytes de cada arquivo. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;$ cksum *.tar.gz &gt; cksums
  md5sum: retorna o MD5 checksum (128-bit) do arquivo, e verifica a consistência. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;$ md5sum --check MD5SUMS &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Operações com texto:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;comm/diff: compara dois arquivos.
ispell: verficador ortográfico (-d br: dicionário em &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.cs.hmc.edu/%7Egeoff/ispell-dictionaries.html&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;português&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;).
sort: ordena em ordem crescente, alfabética, etc.
uniq: remove linhas duplicadas.
cut: retorna area delimitada (-c5: quinto caracter).
wc: conta linhas, palavras e bytes.
fold: ajusta o texto para a largura especificada.
nl: numera as linhas de um arquivo.
fmt: reformata as linhas de um arquivo.
expand/unexpand: converte tabs em espaços e vice-versa.
tr: remove e substitui caracteres (-d a-d para remover as letras entre a-d, tr a-d A-D para torná-las maiúsculas). &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Alterar data do sistema&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;$ date 0109143001 (09/01/2001 14:30) &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;$ date -s &quot;mm/dd/aaaa hh:mm:ss&quot; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Criando aliases&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;  Adicionar arquivo de alias (ex: aliases.sh) em /etc/profile.d/
   chmod 755 aliases.sh
 &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 5pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;# exemplo de script alias.sh
# System wide functions and aliases
alias cdrom.on=&quot;mount /dev/hdd /mnt/cdrom&quot;
alias cdrom.off=&quot;umount /dev/hdd&quot;
alias zipdisk=&quot;mount -t vfat /dev/hdb4 /mnt/zip&quot;
alias rm=&quot;rm -i&quot;
alias x=&quot;startx -- -nolisten tcp&quot;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Criando arquivos compactados&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;
 &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;tar.gz &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;  É possível criar tarfile (tarball) da seguinte forma: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;     tar -c file1 file2 &gt; foo.tar &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;  Para &#39;zipar&#39; o tar a mesma coisa: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;     &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;gzip -c file1 file2 &gt; foo.tar.gz &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Ou então: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;     tar -cvzf diretorio.tar.gz diretorio/ &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;tar.bz2 &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;  Troque o &#39;z&#39; pelo &#39;j&#39; para criar arquivos bzip2.
     tar -jxvf arquivo.tar.bz2 (descompactanto bz2) &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;zip &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;     zip -r filename.zip files &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Screenshots&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;import -w root tela.jpg &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;xwd &gt; tela.xwd &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;O editor vi(m)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;
 &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt; a / i: adiciona texto (append/insert). &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt; y / p: copiar e colar (copy/paste). &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt; x: deletar letra. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt; /: buscar palavra (n: next N: prev). &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt; u: desfazer (undo). &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt; v: selecionar texto (visual). &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;:edit file: cria novo buffer. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;:ls: lista buffers. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;:buffer N: edita buffer N. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;:bdelete: deleta buffer. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;:so \$VIMRUNTIME/syntax/2html.vim: converte source em html. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;:ab SW slackware: cria abreviação (abclear: remove abs.) &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt; map :qa! : mapeia tecla (adicione em .vimrc) &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Para gravar digite ESC seguido por :wq (write and quit), :q! (sair sem gravar) ou :qa! (fechar todos).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Outros utilitários no console&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;
 &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;whatis/apropos: descrição do programa. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;bc: calculadora (ex: echo &quot;scale=2;1/10&quot;|bc //scale são as casas decimais). &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;nano: editor de texto simples (nano-editor.org). &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;jed: editor de texto para programadores. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;mc: o midnight commander. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Magic SysRq!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;
Para situações onde não temos acesso ao sistema via ssh/telnet, a combinação ALT + SysRq/PrintScrn + X pode ser muito útil. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;
Ex: ALT + SysRq + ... &lt;b&gt;k&lt;/b&gt;: mata o VC atual; &lt;b&gt;e&lt;/b&gt;: sigterm (exceto ao init); &lt;b&gt;i&lt;/b&gt;: sigkill (exceto ao init) &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;
Para reiniciar o sistema de forma segura, digite na sequência: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;
Alt+SysRq &lt;b&gt;S&lt;/b&gt; (sync), Alt+SysRq &lt;b&gt;U&lt;/b&gt; (unmount), Alt+SysRq &lt;b&gt;B&lt;/b&gt; (reboot) &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;
No terminal, os processos serão descritos, portanto apenas siga para o próximo passo após o término do primeiro. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; 
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/feeds/8263625349309204412/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/09/comandos-linux-final.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/8263625349309204412'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/8263625349309204412'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/09/comandos-linux-final.html' title='Comandos Linux - Final'/><author><name>Dhergel</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07405126029590119231</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7565622559091536822.post-6550806119700708288</id><published>2009-08-29T07:51:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-08-29T07:53:37.284-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Ciência"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Tecnologia"/><title type='text'>Primeira foto de uma molécula</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;fotoMateria box270&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;         &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Pesquisadores obtêm imagens detalhadas das estruturas químicas que ficam dentro de uma molécula.&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;img alt=&quot;Foto: Cortesia IBM Research - Zurich/BBC &quot; class=&quot;foto&quot; src=&quot;http://g1.globo.com/Noticias/Ciencia/foto/0,,21790913,00.jpg&quot; width=&quot;270&quot; height=&quot;169&quot; /&gt;         &lt;div class=&quot;descricao&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:85%;&quot;&gt;Estudo pode auxiliar no desenvolvimento             de
 remédios em escala molecular
(Foto: Cortesia IBM Research             - Zurich/BBC )

&lt;/span&gt;&lt;p&gt;Cientistas conseguiram obter, pela primeira vez, imagens         detalhadas das estruturas químicas de uma molécula, em um estudo         que pode auxiliar no desenvolvimento de produtos eletrônicos e         até mesmo de remédios em escala molecular. &lt;/p&gt;A pesquisa foi conduzida por cientistas da empresa de         computadores IBM em Zurique, na Suíça, e publicada na edição         desta sexta-feira (28) da revista científica         &quot;Science&quot;.     
    &lt;p&gt;O novo método permite que eles observem a &quot;anatomia&quot; da         molécula, ou seja, as ligações químicas em seu interior. &lt;/p&gt;Há cerca de dois meses, os mesmo pesquisadores utilizaram uma         técnica similar para medir a carga de um único átomo.     
    &lt;p&gt;Nas duas pesquisas foi utilizado um aparelho chamado de         microscópio de força atômica, conhecido pela sigla inglesa AFM. &lt;/p&gt;&quot;Para fazer uma comparação não muito exata, se um médico usa         um aparelho de raios X para visualizar os ossos e os órgãos         dentro do corpo humano, estamos usando o microscópio de energia         atômica para visualizar as estruturas atômicas que são as         &#39;espinhas dorsais&#39; das moléculas         individualmente&quot;, diz Gerhard Meyer, um dos autores do         estudo.     
    &lt;p&gt;         &lt;strong&gt;Tecnologia&lt;/strong&gt;     &lt;/p&gt;     &lt;p&gt;O aparelho usado na pesquisa funciona como um minúsculo diapasão.         Durante o experimento, um dos &#39;&#39;dentes&#39;&#39; do         diapasão passa a uma distância mínima da amostra de molécula         estudada, enquanto o outro &quot;dente&quot; passa um pouco mais         longe. &lt;/p&gt;Quando o &quot;diapasão&quot; vibra, o &quot;dente&quot; que está         mais próximo da amostra vai sofrer uma minúscula alteração em         sua frequência, simplesmente porque está se aproximando da         molécula.     
    &lt;p&gt;Comparando a frequência dos dois dentes, os cientistas conseguem         mapear a estrutura da molécula. &lt;/p&gt;Para realizar esse tipo de medição, é necessária uma precisão         extrema. Para evitar que moléculas de gás desgarradas         interfiram, assim como outros fatores, o experimento precisa ser         realizado no vácuo e sob temperaturas extremamente frias.     
    &lt;p&gt;O problema encontrado em pesquisas similares anteriores, no         entanto, é que a ponta do dente do AFM não é fina o suficiente         em escala atômica, e acabava interagindo com a amostra e         comprometendo a obtenção da imagem. &lt;/p&gt;Para resolver a questão, os pesquisadores colocaram uma pequena         molécula formada por átomos de carbono e oxigênio na ponta do         microscópio, tornando-a o mais fina possível.     
    &lt;p&gt;A amostra usada para ser &quot;fotografada&quot; foi de uma         molécula orgânica chamada pentaceno, formada por 22 átomos de         carbono, 14 de hidrogênio e que mede 1,4 nanômetros de         comprimento. &lt;/p&gt;As informações sobre as interações entre os átomos são então         interpretadas pelo microscópio, que desenvolve a imagem da         anatomia da molécula.     
    &lt;p&gt;         &lt;strong&gt;Ponta do iceberg&lt;/strong&gt;     &lt;/p&gt;     &lt;p&gt;O líder da pesquisa, Leo Gross, afirmou à BBC que os cientistas         pretendem agora combinar o método para mensurar as cargas         individuais dos átomos desenvolvido por eles com a nova técnica,         o que pode permitir que descrevam moléculas em um grau de         detalhamento sem precedentes. &lt;/p&gt;Essas pesquisas devem ajudar particularmente no campo da         &quot;eletrônica molecular&quot;, auxiliando, no futuro, na         criação de estruturas formadas por moléculas individuais que         possam funcionar como interruptores e transistores.     
    &lt;p&gt;Embora a técnica possa traçar as ligações que conectam os átomos,         ela não é capaz de distinguir átomos de diferentes tipos. &lt;/p&gt;A equipe de pesquisadores pretende agora testar a nova técnica         com uma similar chamada de STM (Scanning Tunneling Microscope)         para determinar se a combinação dos dois métodos pode descobrir         a natureza de cada átomo nas imagens do ATM.     
    &lt;p&gt;Isso poderia ajudar ramos inteiros da química, em particular a         química sintética, usada para a produção de remédios.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Fonte: G1
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;              &lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/feeds/6550806119700708288/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/08/primeira-foto-de-uma-molecula.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/6550806119700708288'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/6550806119700708288'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/08/primeira-foto-de-uma-molecula.html' title='Primeira foto de uma molécula'/><author><name>Dhergel</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07405126029590119231</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7565622559091536822.post-3964608841780694921</id><published>2009-08-29T03:58:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-08-29T04:04:48.279-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Linux"/><title type='text'>Instalando o Samba para aceitar PCs com Windows - Parte IV</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;font-size:130%;&quot; &gt;Seguindo as configurações do aquirvo smb.conf, aqui está a quarta parte. Aproveitem.&lt;/span&gt;

&lt;meta equiv=&quot;Content-Type&quot; content=&quot;text/html; charset=utf-8&quot;&gt;&lt;meta name=&quot;ProgId&quot; content=&quot;Word.Document&quot;&gt;&lt;meta name=&quot;Generator&quot; content=&quot;Microsoft Word 11&quot;&gt;&lt;meta name=&quot;Originator&quot; content=&quot;Microsoft Word 11&quot;&gt;&lt;link rel=&quot;File-List&quot; href=&quot;file:///C:%5CDOCUME%7E1%5CADMINI%7E1%5CCONFIG%7E1%5CTemp%5Cmsohtml1%5C04%5Cclip_filelist.xml&quot;&gt;&lt;link rel=&quot;Edit-Time-Data&quot; href=&quot;file:///C:%5CDOCUME%7E1%5CADMINI%7E1%5CCONFIG%7E1%5CTemp%5Cmsohtml1%5C04%5Cclip_editdata.mso&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !mso]&gt; &lt;style&gt; v\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} o\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} w\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} .shape {behavior:url(#default#VML);} &lt;/style&gt; &lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt;  &lt;w:worddocument&gt;   &lt;w:view&gt;Normal&lt;/w:View&gt;   &lt;w:zoom&gt;0&lt;/w:Zoom&gt;   &lt;w:hyphenationzone&gt;21&lt;/w:HyphenationZone&gt;   &lt;w:punctuationkerning/&gt;   &lt;w:validateagainstschemas/&gt;   &lt;w:saveifxmlinvalid&gt;false&lt;/w:SaveIfXMLInvalid&gt;   &lt;w:ignoremixedcontent&gt;false&lt;/w:IgnoreMixedContent&gt;   &lt;w:alwaysshowplaceholdertext&gt;false&lt;/w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText&gt;   &lt;w:compatibility&gt;    &lt;w:breakwrappedtables/&gt;    &lt;w:snaptogridincell/&gt;    &lt;w:wraptextwithpunct/&gt;    &lt;w:useasianbreakrules/&gt;    &lt;w:dontgrowautofit/&gt;   &lt;/w:Compatibility&gt;   &lt;w:browserlevel&gt;MicrosoftInternetExplorer4&lt;/w:BrowserLevel&gt;  &lt;/w:WordDocument&gt; &lt;/xml&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt;  &lt;w:latentstyles deflockedstate=&quot;false&quot; latentstylecount=&quot;156&quot;&gt;  &lt;/w:LatentStyles&gt; &lt;/xml&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;style&gt; &lt;!--  /* Style Definitions */  p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal 	{mso-style-parent:&quot;&quot;; 	margin:0cm; 	margin-bottom:.0001pt; 	mso-pagination:widow-orphan; 	font-size:12.0pt; 	font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; 	mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;} @page Section1 	{size:612.0pt 792.0pt; 	margin:0cm 0cm 0cm 0cm; 	mso-header-margin:36.0pt; 	mso-footer-margin:36.0pt; 	mso-paper-source:0;} div.Section1 	{page:Section1;} @page Section2 	{size:612.0pt 792.0pt; 	margin:70.85pt 3.0cm 70.85pt 3.0cm; 	mso-header-margin:36.0pt; 	mso-footer-margin:36.0pt; 	mso-paper-source:0;} div.Section2 	{page:Section2;} --&gt; &lt;/style&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 10]&gt; &lt;style&gt;  /* Style Definitions */  table.MsoNormalTable 	{mso-style-name:&quot;Tabela normal&quot;; 	mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; 	mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; 	mso-style-noshow:yes; 	mso-style-parent:&quot;&quot;; 	mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; 	mso-para-margin:0cm; 	mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; 	mso-pagination:widow-orphan; 	font-size:10.0pt; 	font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; 	mso-ansi-language:#0400; 	mso-fareast-language:#0400; 	mso-bidi-language:#0400;} &lt;/style&gt; &lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt;  &lt;o:shapedefaults ext=&quot;edit&quot; spidmax=&quot;1041&quot;&gt; &lt;/xml&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt;  &lt;o:shapelayout ext=&quot;edit&quot;&gt;   &lt;o:idmap ext=&quot;edit&quot; data=&quot;1&quot;&gt;  &lt;/o:shapelayout&gt;&lt;/xml&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;  &lt;div class=&quot;Section1&quot;&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 6.4pt 0cm 0.0001pt 54pt; line-height: 10.35pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.15pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;Outros Exemplo: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0.8pt 62.1pt 0.0001pt 54pt; line-height: 9pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;Se criarmos um novo compartilhamento chamado &quot;arquivos&quot;, que dá acesso a pasta /home/arquivos para ser acessado por todos os usuários cadastrados no Samba somente leitura, adicione as linhas: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 54pt; line-height: 9.2pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 2.65pt 0cm 0.0001pt 54pt; line-height: 9.2pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;[arquivos]&lt;/span&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 226.25pt 0.0001pt 68.35pt; line-height: 9pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;path=/home/arquivos
available= yes &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0.05pt 0cm 0.0001pt 68.35pt; line-height: 8.95pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;writable = no &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0.05pt 0cm 0.0001pt 68.35pt; line-height: 8.95pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;browseable = yes &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 54pt; line-height: 9pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0.05pt 23.65pt 0.0001pt 54pt; line-height: 9pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;Se criarmos um compartilhamento com permissão para determinados usuários com permissão para leitura e escrita, adicione a linha &quot;valid users = &lt;usuário&gt;&quot; assim: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/usuário&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 54pt; line-height: 9.2pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 2.65pt 0cm 0.0001pt 54pt; line-height: 9.2pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;[arquivos] &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 216.65pt 0.0001pt 68.35pt; line-height: 9pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;path = /home/documentos
available = yes &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0.85pt 0cm 0.0001pt 68.35pt; line-height: 9.2pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;writable = yes &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 68.35pt; line-height: 9pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;valid users = sobrinho,silveira,jordao &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 8.85pt 0cm 0.0001pt 54pt; line-height: 9.2pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;OBS: Dessa maneira os outros usuários não terão acesso nem somente leitura. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 54pt; line-height: 9pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 54pt; line-height: 9pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 3pt 52.55pt 0.0001pt 54pt; line-height: 9pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;Pode-se também permitir acesso a determinados usuários para escrita e os outros para leitura da seguinte
maneira: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 54pt; line-height: 9.2pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 2.65pt 0cm 0.0001pt 54pt; line-height: 9.2pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;[arquivos] &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 216.65pt 0.0001pt 68.35pt; line-height: 9pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;path = /home/documentos
available = yes &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0.05pt 0cm 0.0001pt 68.35pt; line-height: 8.95pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;writable = yes &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0.05pt 0cm 0.0001pt 68.35pt; line-height: 8.95pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;write list = sgtsobrinho,sdsilveira,sdjordao &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 54pt; line-height: 9pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0.05pt 47.75pt 0.0001pt 54pt; line-height: 9pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;Outra forma de limitar o acesso é usar a opção &quot;hosts allow&quot; para permitir que apenas alguns endereços IP possam acessar os compartilhamentos, como em: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 54pt; line-height: 9.2pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 2.65pt 0cm 0.0001pt 54pt; line-height: 9.2pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;[arquivos] &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 216.65pt 0.0001pt 68.35pt; line-height: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;path = /home/documentos
available = yes &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0.05pt 0cm 0.0001pt 68.35pt; line-height: 7.75pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;writable = yes &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0.5pt 0cm 0.0001pt 68.35pt; line-height: 8.7pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;hosts allow = 192.168.0.3, 192.168.0.4, &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 54pt; line-height: 9pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0.1pt 42.95pt 0.0001pt 54pt; line-height: 9pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;Também pode disponibilizar um diretório onde qualquer um que tenha acesso à rede possa utilizá-lo. É muito útil para disponibilizar atualizações dos sistemas operacionais para toda a rede. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 54pt; line-height: 9.2pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 2.65pt 0cm 0.0001pt 54pt; line-height: 9.2pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;[arquivos] &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 216.65pt 0.0001pt 68.35pt; line-height: 9pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;path = /home/documentos
available = yes &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0.05pt 0cm 0.0001pt 68.35pt; line-height: 8.95pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;browseable = yes &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0.05pt 166.35pt 0.0001pt 68.35pt; line-height: 9pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;writable = yes #leitura e escrita para todos
guest ok = yes #qualquer um pode acessar &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 9pt 29pt 0.0001pt 54pt; line-height: 9pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;É possível ainda combinar tudo, permitindo que apenas os usuários acessem o compartilhamento e ainda assim se estiverem utilizando o computador permitido. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 54pt; line-height: 9.6pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 1.95pt 0cm 0.0001pt 54pt; line-height: 9.6pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;[arquivos_tesouraria] &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0.9pt 190.3pt 0.0001pt 68.35pt; line-height: 9pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;path = /home/documentos_tesouraria
available = yes &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0.05pt 0cm 0.0001pt 68.35pt; line-height: 8.95pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;writable = yes &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0.05pt 0cm 0.0001pt 68.35pt; line-height: 8.95pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;browseable = yes &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0.05pt 292.85pt 0.0001pt 68.35pt; line-height: 9pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;valid users = souzaq, silva,sobrinho,joao, silveira
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coordsize=&quot;1344,20&quot; allowincell=&quot;f&quot; path=&quot;m,20hhl1344,20r,-20l,xe&quot; fillcolor=&quot;black&quot; stroked=&quot;f&quot;&gt;  &lt;v:path arrowok=&quot;t&quot;&gt;  &lt;w:wrap anchorx=&quot;page&quot; anchory=&quot;page&quot;&gt; &lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if !vml]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;position: absolute; z-index: -14; left: 0px; margin-left: 578px; margin-top: 92px; width: 89px; height: 1px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/ADMINI%7E1/CONFIG%7E1/Temp/msohtml1/04/clip_image002.gif&quot; shapes=&quot;_x0000_s1027&quot; width=&quot;89&quot; height=&quot;1&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte vml 1]&gt;&lt;v:shape id=&quot;_x0000_s1028&quot; style=&quot;&#39;position:absolute;left:0;text-align:left;margin-left:116.4pt;&quot; coordsize=&quot;480,20&quot; allowincell=&quot;f&quot; path=&quot;m,20hhl480,20,480,,,xe&quot; fillcolor=&quot;black&quot; stroked=&quot;f&quot;&gt;  &lt;v:path arrowok=&quot;t&quot;&gt;  &lt;w:wrap anchorx=&quot;page&quot; anchory=&quot;page&quot;&gt; &lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if !vml]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;position: absolute; z-index: -13; left: 0px; margin-left: 155px; margin-top: 104px; width: 32px; height: 2px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/ADMINI%7E1/CONFIG%7E1/Temp/msohtml1/04/clip_image003.gif&quot; shapes=&quot;_x0000_s1028&quot; width=&quot;32&quot; height=&quot;2&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte vml 1]&gt;&lt;v:shape id=&quot;_x0000_s1029&quot; style=&quot;&#39;position:absolute;left:0;text-align:left;margin-left:303.6pt;&quot; coordsize=&quot;1440,20&quot; allowincell=&quot;f&quot; path=&quot;m,20hhl1440,20r,-20l,xe&quot; fillcolor=&quot;black&quot; stroked=&quot;f&quot;&gt;  &lt;v:path arrowok=&quot;t&quot;&gt;  &lt;w:wrap anchorx=&quot;page&quot; anchory=&quot;page&quot;&gt; &lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if !vml]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;position: absolute; z-index: -12; left: 0px; margin-left: 405px; margin-top: 104px; width: 96px; height: 2px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/ADMINI%7E1/CONFIG%7E1/Temp/msohtml1/04/clip_image004.gif&quot; shapes=&quot;_x0000_s1029&quot; width=&quot;96&quot; height=&quot;2&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte vml 1]&gt;&lt;v:shape id=&quot;_x0000_s1030&quot; style=&quot;&#39;position:absolute;left:0;text-align:left;margin-left:298.8pt;&quot; coordsize=&quot;2016,20&quot; allowincell=&quot;f&quot; path=&quot;m,20hhl2016,20r,-20l,xe&quot; fillcolor=&quot;black&quot; stroked=&quot;f&quot;&gt;  &lt;v:path arrowok=&quot;t&quot;&gt;  &lt;w:wrap anchorx=&quot;page&quot; anchory=&quot;page&quot;&gt; &lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if !vml]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;position: absolute; z-index: -11; left: 0px; margin-left: 398px; margin-top: 205px; width: 135px; height: 1px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/ADMINI%7E1/CONFIG%7E1/Temp/msohtml1/04/clip_image005.gif&quot; shapes=&quot;_x0000_s1030&quot; width=&quot;135&quot; height=&quot;1&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte vml 1]&gt;&lt;v:shape id=&quot;_x0000_s1031&quot; style=&quot;&#39;position:absolute;left:0;text-align:left;margin-left:471.6pt;&quot; coordsize=&quot;2112,20&quot; allowincell=&quot;f&quot; path=&quot;m,20hhl2112,20r,-20l,xe&quot; fillcolor=&quot;black&quot; stroked=&quot;f&quot;&gt;  &lt;v:path arrowok=&quot;t&quot;&gt;  &lt;w:wrap anchorx=&quot;page&quot; anchory=&quot;page&quot;&gt; &lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if !vml]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;position: absolute; z-index: -10; left: 0px; margin-left: 629px; margin-top: 205px; width: 141px; height: 1px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/ADMINI%7E1/CONFIG%7E1/Temp/msohtml1/04/clip_image006.gif&quot; shapes=&quot;_x0000_s1031&quot; width=&quot;141&quot; height=&quot;1&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte vml 1]&gt;&lt;v:shape id=&quot;_x0000_s1032&quot; style=&quot;&#39;position:absolute;left:0;text-align:left;margin-left:135.6pt;&quot; coordsize=&quot;1152,20&quot; allowincell=&quot;f&quot; path=&quot;m,20hhl1152,20r,-20l,xe&quot; fillcolor=&quot;black&quot; stroked=&quot;f&quot;&gt;  &lt;v:path arrowok=&quot;t&quot;&gt;  &lt;w:wrap anchorx=&quot;page&quot; anchory=&quot;page&quot;&gt; &lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if !vml]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;position: absolute; z-index: -9; left: 0px; margin-left: 181px; margin-top: 217px; width: 77px; height: 1px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/ADMINI%7E1/CONFIG%7E1/Temp/msohtml1/04/clip_image007.gif&quot; shapes=&quot;_x0000_s1032&quot; width=&quot;77&quot; height=&quot;1&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte vml 1]&gt;&lt;v:shape id=&quot;_x0000_s1033&quot; style=&quot;&#39;position:absolute;left:0;text-align:left;margin-left:236.4pt;&quot; coordsize=&quot;1632,20&quot; allowincell=&quot;f&quot; path=&quot;m,20hhl1632,20r,-20l,xe&quot; fillcolor=&quot;black&quot; stroked=&quot;f&quot;&gt;  &lt;v:path arrowok=&quot;t&quot;&gt;  &lt;w:wrap anchorx=&quot;page&quot; anchory=&quot;page&quot;&gt; &lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if !vml]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;position: absolute; z-index: -8; left: 0px; margin-left: 315px; margin-top: 317px; width: 109px; height: 2px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/ADMINI%7E1/CONFIG%7E1/Temp/msohtml1/04/clip_image008.gif&quot; shapes=&quot;_x0000_s1033&quot; width=&quot;109&quot; height=&quot;2&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte vml 1]&gt;&lt;v:shape id=&quot;_x0000_s1034&quot; style=&quot;&#39;position:absolute;left:0;text-align:left;margin-left:342pt;&quot; coordsize=&quot;672,20&quot; allowincell=&quot;f&quot; path=&quot;m,20hhl672,20,672,,,xe&quot; fillcolor=&quot;black&quot; stroked=&quot;f&quot;&gt;  &lt;v:path arrowok=&quot;t&quot;&gt;  &lt;w:wrap anchorx=&quot;page&quot; anchory=&quot;page&quot;&gt; &lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if !vml]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;position: absolute; z-index: -7; left: 0px; margin-left: 456px; margin-top: 358px; width: 45px; height: 1px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/ADMINI%7E1/CONFIG%7E1/Temp/msohtml1/04/clip_image009.gif&quot; shapes=&quot;_x0000_s1034&quot; width=&quot;45&quot; height=&quot;1&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte vml 1]&gt;&lt;v:shape id=&quot;_x0000_s1035&quot; style=&quot;&#39;position:absolute;left:0;text-align:left;margin-left:462pt;&quot; coordsize=&quot;672,20&quot; allowincell=&quot;f&quot; path=&quot;m,20hhl672,20,672,,,xe&quot; fillcolor=&quot;black&quot; stroked=&quot;f&quot;&gt;  &lt;v:path arrowok=&quot;t&quot;&gt;  &lt;w:wrap anchorx=&quot;page&quot; anchory=&quot;page&quot;&gt; &lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if !vml]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;position: absolute; z-index: -6; left: 0px; margin-left: 616px; margin-top: 358px; width: 45px; height: 1px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/ADMINI%7E1/CONFIG%7E1/Temp/msohtml1/04/clip_image009.gif&quot; shapes=&quot;_x0000_s1035&quot; width=&quot;45&quot; height=&quot;1&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte vml 1]&gt;&lt;v:shape id=&quot;_x0000_s1036&quot; style=&quot;&#39;position:absolute;left:0;text-align:left;margin-left:126pt;&quot; coordsize=&quot;1536,20&quot; allowincell=&quot;f&quot; path=&quot;m,20hhl1536,20r,-20l,xe&quot; fillcolor=&quot;black&quot; stroked=&quot;f&quot;&gt;  &lt;v:path arrowok=&quot;t&quot;&gt;  &lt;w:wrap anchorx=&quot;page&quot; anchory=&quot;page&quot;&gt; &lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if !vml]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;position: absolute; z-index: -5; left: 0px; margin-left: 168px; margin-top: 470px; width: 102px; height: 2px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/ADMINI%7E1/CONFIG%7E1/Temp/msohtml1/04/clip_image010.gif&quot; shapes=&quot;_x0000_s1036&quot; width=&quot;102&quot; height=&quot;2&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte vml 1]&gt;&lt;v:shape id=&quot;_x0000_s1037&quot; style=&quot;&#39;position:absolute;left:0;text-align:left;margin-left:500.4pt;&quot; coordsize=&quot;1152,20&quot; allowincell=&quot;f&quot; path=&quot;m,20hhl1152,20r,-20l,xe&quot; fillcolor=&quot;black&quot; stroked=&quot;f&quot;&gt;  &lt;v:path arrowok=&quot;t&quot;&gt;  &lt;w:wrap anchorx=&quot;page&quot; anchory=&quot;page&quot;&gt; &lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if !vml]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;position: absolute; z-index: -4; left: 0px; margin-left: 667px; margin-top: 470px; width: 77px; height: 2px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/ADMINI%7E1/CONFIG%7E1/Temp/msohtml1/04/clip_image011.gif&quot; shapes=&quot;_x0000_s1037&quot; width=&quot;77&quot; height=&quot;2&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte vml 1]&gt;&lt;v:shape id=&quot;_x0000_s1038&quot; style=&quot;&#39;position:absolute;left:0;text-align:left;margin-left:207.6pt;&quot; coordsize=&quot;7488,20&quot; allowincell=&quot;f&quot; path=&quot;m,20hhl7488,20r,-20l,xe&quot; fillcolor=&quot;black&quot; stroked=&quot;f&quot;&gt;  &lt;v:path arrowok=&quot;t&quot;&gt;  &lt;w:wrap anchorx=&quot;page&quot; anchory=&quot;page&quot;&gt; &lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if !vml]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;position: absolute; z-index: -3; left: 0px; margin-left: 277px; margin-top: 708px; width: 499px; height: 1px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/ADMINI%7E1/CONFIG%7E1/Temp/msohtml1/04/clip_image012.gif&quot; shapes=&quot;_x0000_s1038&quot; width=&quot;499&quot; height=&quot;1&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte vml 1]&gt;&lt;v:shape id=&quot;_x0000_s1039&quot; style=&quot;&#39;position:absolute;left:0;text-align:left;margin-left:54pt;margin-top:539.75pt;&quot; coordsize=&quot;4224,20&quot; allowincell=&quot;f&quot; path=&quot;m,20hhl4224,20r,-20l,xe&quot; fillcolor=&quot;black&quot; stroked=&quot;f&quot;&gt;  &lt;v:path arrowok=&quot;t&quot;&gt;  &lt;w:wrap anchorx=&quot;page&quot; anchory=&quot;page&quot;&gt; &lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if !vml]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;position: absolute; z-index: -2; left: 0px; margin-left: 72px; margin-top: 720px; width: 282px; height: 1px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/ADMINI%7E1/CONFIG%7E1/Temp/msohtml1/04/clip_image013.gif&quot; shapes=&quot;_x0000_s1039&quot; width=&quot;282&quot; height=&quot;1&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;
&lt;/span&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;a name=&quot;Pg5&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 54pt; line-height: 11.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 54pt; line-height: 11.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 54pt; line-height: 11.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 3pt 0cm 0.0001pt 54pt; line-height: 11.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.15pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;RESUMINDO: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 54pt; line-height: 9pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.15pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 3.6pt 139.25pt 0.0001pt 54pt; line-height: 9pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;path = /home/docs : caminho do compartilhamento (se não tem, crie e dê permissão 775); comment = um breve comentário sobre o compartilhamento; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 43.5pt 0.0001pt 54pt; line-height: 9pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;available = yes: o compartilhamento esta disponivel? mudando para ”no” ele fica congelado e ninguem poderá acessa-lo. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 48.2pt 0.0001pt 54pt; line-height: 9pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;browseable = yes : o compartilhamento aparecerá na rede? mudando para “no” ele virará um compartilhamento
oculto. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 192.05pt 0.0001pt 54pt; line-height: 9pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;writable = yes : o compartilhamento fica disponível para leitura e escrita;
writable = no : o compartilhamento fica disponível para somente leitura;
host allow : acesso liberado para esta faixa de rede ou estes ips da rede;
host denny : acesso negado para esta faixa de rede ou estes ips da rede. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 11.05pt 0cm 0.0001pt 54pt; line-height: 13.8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.15pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;Configurando o Samba para receber Windows XP &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 54pt; line-height: 9.75pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.15pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 4.8pt 0cm 0.0001pt 54pt; line-height: 9.75pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;Este comando é &quot;o pulo do gato&quot;, é o ponto chave para que as máquinas funcionem. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 54pt; line-height: 9pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 4.9pt 28.5pt 0.0001pt 54pt; line-height: 9pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;É necessário adicionar o hostname das máquinas Windows XP para que funcione o domínio nas mesmas. Se você não sabe como ver isso no Windows XP, siga os passos a seguir: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 1.6pt 47.75pt 0.0001pt 54pt; line-height: 18pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;Clique no menu &quot;Iniciar&quot;, logo após clique em &quot;Configurações&quot;, &quot;Painel de Controle&quot;, depois em &quot;Sistema&quot;. Iniciar -&gt; Configurações -&gt; Painel de Controle -&gt; Sistema &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 263.8pt 0.0001pt 54pt; line-height: 18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;Agora nas etiquetas em cima, clique em &quot;Nome do Computador&quot;. Em Frente ao &quot;Nome completo do Computador&quot; é o hostname.
Voltando ao Samba... &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 8.4pt 0cm 0.0001pt 54pt; line-height: 11.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.15pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;Primeiro crie o grupo &quot;maquinas&quot;: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 54pt; line-height: 9.2pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.15pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0.2pt 0cm 0.0001pt 54pt; line-height: 9.2pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;# addgroup maquinas &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 9pt 24.2pt 0.0001pt 54pt; line-height: 9pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;Agora adicione a máquina no Linux, não esqueça do &quot;$&quot; após o nome, pois isso indica que é uma máquina e não um
usuário. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 8.55pt 0cm 0.0001pt 54pt; line-height: 9.6pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;# useradd -d /dev/null -g maquinas -s /bin/false nome_da_maquina$ &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 8.75pt 0cm 0.0001pt 54pt; line-height: 9.2pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;Agora adicione ao Samba, perceba que não é necessário colocar o &quot;$&quot; após o nome do host: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 8.5pt 0cm 0.0001pt 54pt; line-height: 9.6pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;# smbpasswd -a -m nome_da_maquina &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 54pt; line-height: 11.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 54pt; line-height: 11.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 54pt; line-height: 11.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 4.35pt 0cm 0.0001pt 54pt; line-height: 11.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.15pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;OUTRA MANEIRA DE ADICIONAR MAQUINAS:1 &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 5.15pt 177.5pt 0.0001pt 54pt; line-height: 18pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;Cadastrar as máquinas no UNIX e no Samba e como manter as senhas consistentes. A primeira solução é simples. Cadastrando a máquina no sistema UNIX: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 7.45pt 47.9pt 0.0001pt 54pt; line-height: 9pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;# adduser -g maquinas -c hotname -d /dev/null -s /bin/false -n hostname$ (Neste comando vc esta criando a conta de maquina e já esta incluindo-as no grupo que vc já criou com o comando #addgroup maquinas) &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 8.85pt 0cm 0.0001pt 54pt; line-height: 9.2pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;Onde: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 72pt; line-height: 11.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 4.75pt 0cm 0.0001pt 72pt; line-height: 11.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.1pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;-g configura o grupo&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0.95pt 0cm 0.0001pt 72pt; line-height: 11.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.1pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;-c define um comentário&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 1pt 0cm 0.0001pt 72pt; line-height: 11.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.1pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;-d é o home&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0.95pt 0cm 0.0001pt 72pt; line-height: 11.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.1pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;-s é a shell&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 2.85pt 20.85pt 0.0001pt 72pt; line-height: 9pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt; &lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.1pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;-n é o nome do computador, igual ao encontrado em Iniciar / Configurações / Painel de Controle / Rede /
&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Identificação / Nome do Computador. Prefira nomes em minúsculas. O cifrão é obrigatório para a criação
&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.15pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;da conta e não deve ser utilizado no Nome do Computador. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 54pt; line-height: 9.2pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.15pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 4.65pt 0cm 0.0001pt 54pt; line-height: 9.2pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.15pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;Cadastrando a máquina no Samba: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 54pt; line-height: 9pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.15pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;# smbpasswd -a -m hostname &lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[if gte vml 1]&gt;&lt;v:shape id=&quot;_x0000_s1040&quot; style=&quot;&#39;position:absolute;&quot; coordsize=&quot;288,20&quot; allowincell=&quot;f&quot; path=&quot;m,20hhl288,20,288,,,xe&quot; fillcolor=&quot;black&quot; stroked=&quot;f&quot;&gt;  &lt;v:path arrowok=&quot;t&quot;&gt;  &lt;w:wrap anchorx=&quot;page&quot; anchory=&quot;page&quot;&gt; &lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if !vml]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;position: absolute; z-index: -1; left: 0px; margin-left: 309px; margin-top: 584px; width: 19px; height: 1px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/ADMINI%7E1/CONFIG%7E1/Temp/msohtml1/04/clip_image014.gif&quot; shapes=&quot;_x0000_s1040&quot; width=&quot;19&quot; height=&quot;1&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.15pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;&quot;  &gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/feeds/3964608841780694921/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/08/instalando-o-samba-para-aceitar-pcs-com_29.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/3964608841780694921'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/3964608841780694921'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/08/instalando-o-samba-para-aceitar-pcs-com_29.html' title='Instalando o Samba para aceitar PCs com Windows - Parte IV'/><author><name>Dhergel</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07405126029590119231</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7565622559091536822.post-3522432229876465434</id><published>2009-08-27T08:16:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2009-08-27T08:16:39.849-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Notícias"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Sistemas Operacionais"/><title type='text'>Windows 7 RTM foi anunciado!</title><content type='html'>&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A Microsoft anunciou a conclusão do Windows 7 e ele foi liberado para fabricação (RTM)!! Deixamos aqui nossos sinceros agradecimentos a todos os Brasileiros que nos ajudaram nos testes do produto e também na qualidade da localização para o Brasil. Sem a ajuda de todos vocês não seria possível entregar um produto com tanta qualidade!&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;Deixo aqui um vídeo que foi postado no Blog de Windows com o vídeo da assinatura do DVD com o Windows 7 RTM. No vídeo aparece o Steven Sinofsky (Presidente divisão Windows), Steve Ballmer (Presidente da Microsoft) e Kevin Turner (Chefe do Escritório de Operações - COO).&lt;/p&gt; &lt;iframe src=&quot;http://www.microsoft.com/video/en/us/player/embed/09345636-7bed-4d29-8c97-97dc41d6574b&quot; allowtransparency=&quot;allowtransparency&quot; scrolling=&quot;no&quot; width=&quot;430&quot; frameborder=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;326&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt; 
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.microsoft.com/video/en/us/details/09345636-7bed-4d29-8c97-97dc41d6574b?vp_evt=eref&amp;amp;vp_video=Windows%207%20Sneak-Peak%20from%20MGX&quot;&gt;Windows 7 Sneak-Peak from MGX&lt;/a&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/feeds/3522432229876465434/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/08/windows-7-rtm-foi-anunciado.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/3522432229876465434'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/3522432229876465434'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/08/windows-7-rtm-foi-anunciado.html' title='Windows 7 RTM foi anunciado!'/><author><name>Dhergel</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07405126029590119231</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7565622559091536822.post-1376783970855942861</id><published>2009-08-27T08:13:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-08-27T08:15:35.627-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Notícias"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Programas"/><title type='text'>* Contato  Razão para não atualizar o Firefox: esconder p0rn</title><content type='html'>&lt;div id=&quot;attachment_8570&quot; class=&quot;wp-caption alignright&quot; style=&quot;width: 362px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img class=&quot;size-full wp-image-8570&quot; title=&quot;A famosa gatinha do Firefox.&quot; src=&quot;http://www.winajuda.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/firefox_shirt.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;A famosa gatinha do Firefox.&quot; width=&quot;352&quot; height=&quot;468&quot; /&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;wp-caption-text&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:78%;&quot;&gt;A famosa gatinha do Firefox.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;p&gt;A Mozilla ainda enfrenta resistência de muitos usuários na migração do &lt;strong&gt;Firefox &lt;span style=&quot;text-decoration: underline;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; para o &lt;strong&gt;Firefox &lt;span style=&quot;text-decoration: underline;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;. A empresa oferece a atualização para esses usuários &quot;atrasados&quot;, mas muitos se recusam a fazê-la. Para tentar entender esse comportamento, é pedido o preenchimento de um formulário, onde o usuário pode explicar o porquê da resistência.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Através da análise desses dados, chegou-se a uma explicação inusitada: esses usuários não fazem a atualização por receio da &lt;em&gt;awesome bar&lt;/em&gt; e do que ela pode revelar dos bookmarks salvos. Muita gente usa estruturas complexas de pastas para &quot;esconder&quot; links &lt;abbr title=&quot;Not Safe For Work&quot;&gt;NSFW&lt;/abbr&gt;, principalmente sites pornográficos, e a possibilidade desses endereços virem a tona enquanto se digita o de outro site qualquer, graças à &lt;em&gt;awesome bar&lt;/em&gt;, afugenta quem tem algo a esconder.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Nas palavras do pessoal da Mozilla:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;Em alguns casos, os usuários escondem intencionalmente esses bookmarks em hierarquias profundas de pastas, algo similar ao que fazem para ocultar um objeto físico. Ter alguma coisa da sua última sessão mostrada a quem quer que esteja usando seu PC, ou (o que é pior) para um grande número de pessoas a quem você está se apresentando, é de fato uma das coisas mais embaraçosas que o Firefox pode fazer por você.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt; &lt;p&gt;De qualquer maneira, dá para manter o Firefox 3 sem esse inconveniente. Na última versão (3.5), aliás, não é preciso sequer hacks ou extensões para alterar o comportamento da &lt;em&gt;awesome bar&lt;/em&gt;. O procedimento para eliminar bookmarks dali é o seguinte:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;Menu &lt;strong&gt;Ferramentas&lt;/strong&gt;, entre em &lt;strong&gt;Opções&lt;/strong&gt;;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Vá à aba &lt;strong&gt;Privacidade&lt;/strong&gt;;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Na parte inferior da janela, em &lt;strong&gt;Campo de endereço&lt;/strong&gt;, selecione a opção &lt;strong&gt;Histórico&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Dê &lt;strong&gt;OK&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; Para fechar o pacote, use o modo InPrivate (menu &lt;strong&gt;Ferramentas&lt;/strong&gt;, &lt;strong&gt;Iniciar navegação privativa&lt;/strong&gt;, ou &lt;code&gt;Control + Shift + P&lt;/code&gt;), e seja feliz com seu conteúdo educativo

Fonte: WinAjuda</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/feeds/1376783970855942861/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/08/contato-razao-para-nao-atualizar-o.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/1376783970855942861'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/1376783970855942861'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/08/contato-razao-para-nao-atualizar-o.html' title='* Contato  Razão para não atualizar o Firefox: esconder p0rn'/><author><name>Dhergel</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07405126029590119231</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7565622559091536822.post-6168176125047886818</id><published>2009-08-27T07:57:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-08-27T07:58:27.734-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Tecnologia"/><title type='text'>Desenhando com os olhos</title><content type='html'>&lt;p class=&quot;rtecenter&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://gizmodo.com.br/sites/all/files/2009/08/26/eyewriterv1cartoon.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img class=&quot;minhaclasse&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; src=&quot;http://gizmodo.com.br/sites/all/files/2009/08/26/eyewriterv1cartoon.jpg&quot; height=&quot;350&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;O EyeWriter são óculos que monitoram o movimento dos olhos e usam um programa especial para que pessoas com esclerose possam desenhar com os olhos. E são muito bons.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;rtecenter&quot;&gt; &lt;object width=&quot;549&quot; height=&quot;309&quot;&gt; &lt;param name=&quot;allowfullscreen&quot; value=&quot;true&quot;&gt; &lt;param name=&quot;allowscriptaccess&quot; value=&quot;always&quot;&gt; &lt;param name=&quot;movie&quot; value=&quot;http://vimeo.com/moogaloop.swf?clip_id=6243804&amp;amp;server=vimeo.com&amp;amp;show_title=1&amp;amp;show_byline=1&amp;amp;show_portrait=0&amp;amp;color=00ADEF&amp;amp;fullscreen=1&quot;&gt;&lt;embed src=&quot;http://vimeo.com/moogaloop.swf?clip_id=6243804&amp;amp;server=vimeo.com&amp;amp;show_title=1&amp;amp;show_byline=1&amp;amp;show_portrait=0&amp;amp;color=00ADEF&amp;amp;fullscreen=1&quot; type=&quot;application/x-shockwave-flash&quot; allowfullscreen=&quot;true&quot; allowscriptaccess=&quot;always&quot; width=&quot;549&quot; height=&quot;309&quot;&gt;&lt;/embed&gt;&lt;/object&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;blockquote&gt; &lt;p&gt;O projeto EyeWriter é uma iniciativa em andamento de pesquisa colaborativa para ajudar pessoas que sofrem com &lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esclerose_lateral_amiotr%C3%B3fica&quot;&gt;ELA&lt;/a&gt; através de tecnologias criativas.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;O projeto começou em Los Angeles em 2009, quando membros das comunidades GRL, FAT, OF e TEG uniram forças com um lendário grafiteiro, publicher e ativista de LA, chamado Tony Quan, ou TEMPTONE. Tony foi diagnosticado com ELA em 2003. A doença o deixou quase completamente paralisado fisicamente… exceto os olhos dele. Mas a ELA não atingiu a mente brilhante de Tony, nem sua energia criativa ou o desejo de seguir grafitando.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Em agosto de 2009, artistas de todo o mundo — Londres, Hong Kong, Madri, Amsterdã e Nova York — convergiram por dez dias no sul da Califórnia, converteram a casa de praia Mick e Caskey Ebeling em um laboratório e começaram a trabalhar com Tony em um sistema de monitoramento de olhos barato e de código aberto que permitiria aos que têm ELA desenhar usando somente os olhos.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;/blockquote&gt; O EyeWriter ainda está em desenvolvimento, mas nos parece bastante promissor.

Fonte Gizmodo</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/feeds/6168176125047886818/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/08/desenhando-com-os-olhos.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/6168176125047886818'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/6168176125047886818'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/08/desenhando-com-os-olhos.html' title='Desenhando com os olhos'/><author><name>Dhergel</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07405126029590119231</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7565622559091536822.post-5523611708773189703</id><published>2009-08-27T07:50:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-08-27T08:00:36.135-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Notícias"/><title type='text'>Internet via rede elétrica é regulamentada pela Aneel</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;body&quot;&gt;     &lt;div id=&quot;HOTWordsTxt&quot; name=&quot;HOTWordsTxt&quot;&gt;    &lt;p class=&quot;rtecenter&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.gizmodo.com.br/sites/all/files/2008_11/13/modem.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.gizmodo.com.br/sites/all/files/2008_11/13/modem.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;minhaclasse&quot; width=&quot;232&quot; height=&quot;350&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Nesta terça, a Aneel (Agência Nacional de Energia Elétrica) aprovou o texto que regulamenta a internet banda larga por rede elétrica no Brasil, através da tecnologia conhecida como PLC (Power Line Communications). Sua internet pode ficar mais barata, quem sabe até sua conta de luz — mas você vai ter que esperar um pouco pra ligar seu modem na tomada.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Sim, você precisa ligar um modem direto na tomada! Através do PLC, o modem recebe as informações através da rede elétrica — e não da eletricidade: afinal, os dados navegam &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.gizmodo.com.br/conteudo/internet-por-rede-eletrica-em-2009&quot;&gt;no cobre dos fios&lt;/a&gt;. Mas, fora o modem novo, nada muda para você: não são necessárias alterações na sua rede elétrica, a menos que ela esteja danificada.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Com a regulamentação, evita-se que as concessionárias de energia deixem a qualidade do serviço cair, se quiserem oferecer internet: elas precisam criar uma subsidiária para oferecer internet — separando os negócios de internet e energia — e não podem deixar que o serviço de energia elétrica piore. Já que o consumo de banda de muita gente (e, acredito, o seu também) é bem alto, espero que ninguém cause blecautes baixando, sei lá, os arquivos de &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.gizmodo.com.br/conteudo/baixe-o-arquivo-completo-do-pirate-bay-em-um-download-de-massivos-213gb&quot;&gt;todos os torrents do Pirate Bay&lt;/a&gt;. Ok, na verdade isso não é possível. Mas o contrário rola: se a rede elétrica não estiver boa, ligar o liquidificador pode zoar seu vídeo no Youtube.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Mas será que a internet via rede elétrica vai custar menos que as outras opções? Bem, o preço do serviço ainda não está definido, mas a Aneel diz que são necessários poucos investimentos na rede elétrica para viabilizar o negócio. O que a tecnologia PLC faz é melhorar o alcance das provedoras de acesso atuais. A maior parte do Brasil &lt;a href=&quot;http://docs.google.com/gview?a=v&amp;amp;q=cache:I5VHRnDfj2UJ:www.cgu.unicamp.br/energia2020/papers/paper_Poppe.pdf+brasil+acesso+energia+eletrica&amp;amp;hl=pt&amp;amp;gl=br&quot;&gt;tem energia elétrica&lt;/a&gt;, mas na prática o sinal de internet não viaja, digamos, de São Paulo até o interior de Mato Grosso do Sul por cabos de alta tensão. Com a tecnologia atual não é possível (na verdade é, mas é proibitivo) que o sinal de internet passe por redes de alta, média e baixa tensão. O que rola então é a internet chegar até um prédio ou um condomínio por vias normais (fibra ótica ou rádio, como aconteceu &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.gizmodo.com.br/conteudo/internet-por-rede-el%C3%A9trica-%C3%A9-realidade-no-brasil-longe-de-voc%C3%AA&quot;&gt;no projeto piloto em Barreirinhas&lt;/a&gt;) e então ser distribuído por rede elétrica.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Como as concessionárias poderão alugar suas redes para fornecer internet, a Aneel acredita que parte do dinheiro adquirido do serviço de internet pode servir para baixar as tarifas de energia elétrica. Eu não acredito muito nisso, não: concessionárias são monopólios, você não pode escolher qual empresa vai fornecer energia pra sua casa, então por que elas iriam querer oferecer esse tipo de vantagens aos clientes? Existe sempre um &lt;a href=&quot;http://tecnologia.uol.com.br/ultnot/2008/12/01/ult4213u583.jhtm&quot;&gt;certo otimismo&lt;/a&gt; no Brasil na hora de regulamentar serviços, mas pouca coisa &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.gizmodo.com.br/conteudo/made-brazil-oi-e-claro-processadas-por-desrespeitar-lei-do-call-center&quot;&gt;vira mesmo realidade&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Mesmo assim, estou bastante animado! Não bastasse internet a até 20Mbps no download &lt;em&gt;e upload&lt;/em&gt; — porque as velocidades up e down &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.gizmodo.com.br/conteudo/internet-por-rede-eletrica-em-2009&quot;&gt;são iguais no PLC&lt;/a&gt; —, a rede elétrica também poderá transportar TV por assinatura! Só que teremos que esperar um pouco: não só a tecnologia de transmissão de dados por rede elétrica não é desenvolvida no Brasil, como tudo depende da vontade das concessionárias de energia. Espera-se, no entanto, que existam ofertas de internet pela rede elétrica já no ano que vem. [&lt;a href=&quot;http://g1.globo.com/Noticias/Tecnologia/0,,MUL1280281-6174,00.html&quot;&gt;G1&lt;/a&gt;]&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;font-size:85%;&quot; &gt;Opnião: Quem sabe agora a Banda Larga chegue à todos os bairros deste país. E nós, internautas, poderemos, enfim, ter uma Internet decente e sem depender demais de &quot;operadoras&quot;, como a OI&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:85%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;font-size:85%;&quot; &gt; aqui no RJ,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:85%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;font-size:85%;&quot; &gt;que nunca libera a Velox para todas as pessoas de determinadas cidades alegando falta de infraestrutura. Tomara que essa conexão via rede elétrica chegue rápido À todos os lares brasileiros.&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/feeds/5523611708773189703/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/08/internet-via-rede-eletrica-e.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/5523611708773189703'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/5523611708773189703'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/08/internet-via-rede-eletrica-e.html' title='Internet via rede elétrica é regulamentada pela Aneel'/><author><name>Dhergel</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07405126029590119231</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7565622559091536822.post-4328574764398605808</id><published>2009-08-26T13:05:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-08-26T13:06:43.539-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Linux"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Sistemas Operacionais"/><title type='text'>Instalando o Samba para aceitar PCs com Windows - Parte III</title><content type='html'>Continuando com a criação de um domínio SAMBA  com suporte à Windows...

CRIANDO A PASTA [netlogon] 

Crie dentro de /etc/samba/netlogon (o mesmo caminho que esta no diretoria /etc/samba/smb.conf) 
# mkdir -p /etc/samba/netlogon 
# chmod 775 /var/samba/netlogon 

##=================== Novos Compartilhamentos=================##### 
[publico] 
comment = Diretorio publico #Um breve comentário sobre a pasta 
path = /home/publico #Caminho para o acesso
public = yes #Todos tem acesso
browseable = yes #tornamos visível no ambiente de rede windows
available = yes #esta disponível na rede (se estivesse “no” ninguém acessaria, ficaria
congelado)
writable = yes #leitura e escrita para todos (se estivesse “no” fica como somente leitura)
max connections = 30 #Numero máximo de conexões
hosts allow = 10.12.8. #acesso liberado para esta faixa de rede host denny = 

[temporario] 
comment = Diretório temporário 
path = /home/temporário 
browseable = yes #tornamos visível no ambiente de rede windows
available = yes # esta disponível na rede (se estivesse “no” ninguém acessaria, ficaria congelado)
writable = yes #leitura e escrita para todos, se estive como “no” ficaria como somente leitura
read list = gleyson,lima,bruno,@operadoresdacentral # leitura somente para...sd...e grupo
operadoresdacentral

[GerRedes]
comment = Diretorio da Gerencia de Redes
path = /home/GerRedes
browseable = yes #tornamos visível no ambiente de rede windows
available = yes # esta disponível na rede
read only = yes #Acesso de somente leitura para todos
wrist list = @administradores,ferreira,antonio,sobrinho,silveira max connections = 30 
hosts allow = 10.12.8.84,10.12.8.85,10.12.8.86 #permite somente este ips 

[MntMicro] 
comment = Diretorio da Gerencia de Redes #breve comentário 
path = /home/MntMicro #caminho do compartilhamento (se não foi criado, crie.) browseable = yes #compartilhamento aparecerá na rede 
available = yes 
read only = no #Leitura/escrita para todos
valid users = antonio,joao,jose #Usuários que terão acesso
invalid users = beltrano #Usuários que NÃO terão acesso ao compartilhamento
max connections = 30

[ResMaterial] 
comment = Diretorio da Gerencia de Redes 
path = /home/ResMateria 
browseable = yes #compartilhamento aparecerá na rede available = yes 
read only = no  #Leitura/Gravação para todos 
valid users = ferreira,sobrinho,antonio,charle,silveira,brito 
hosts allow = 192.168.0.3,192.168.0.4,192.168.0.5,192.168.0.8, execpt 192.168.0.5 
host denny = 192.168.0.4 #O maquina com este ip não terá acesso ao compartilhamento max connections = 30 


##=================Fim dos novos Compartilhamentos ==============####</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/feeds/4328574764398605808/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/08/instalando-o-samba-para-aceitar-pcs-com_26.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/4328574764398605808'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/4328574764398605808'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/08/instalando-o-samba-para-aceitar-pcs-com_26.html' title='Instalando o Samba para aceitar PCs com Windows - Parte III'/><author><name>Dhergel</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07405126029590119231</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7565622559091536822.post-5929053528926647680</id><published>2009-08-26T13:03:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-08-26T13:04:30.034-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Linux"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Sistemas Operacionais"/><title type='text'>Comandos Linux - Parte 3</title><content type='html'>Continuando com nosso manual de comandos do Linux...

&lt;meta equiv=&quot;Content-Type&quot; content=&quot;text/html; charset=utf-8&quot;&gt;&lt;meta name=&quot;ProgId&quot; content=&quot;Word.Document&quot;&gt;&lt;meta name=&quot;Generator&quot; content=&quot;Microsoft Word 12&quot;&gt;&lt;meta name=&quot;Originator&quot; content=&quot;Microsoft Word 12&quot;&gt;&lt;link rel=&quot;File-List&quot; href=&quot;file:///C:%5CUsers%5CAluno%5CAppData%5CLocal%5CTemp%5Cmsohtmlclip1%5C01%5Cclip_filelist.xml&quot;&gt;&lt;link rel=&quot;themeData&quot; href=&quot;file:///C:%5CUsers%5CAluno%5CAppData%5CLocal%5CTemp%5Cmsohtmlclip1%5C01%5Cclip_themedata.thmx&quot;&gt;&lt;link rel=&quot;colorSchemeMapping&quot; href=&quot;file:///C:%5CUsers%5CAluno%5CAppData%5CLocal%5CTemp%5Cmsohtmlclip1%5C01%5Cclip_colorschememapping.xml&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt;  &lt;w:worddocument&gt;   &lt;w:view&gt;Normal&lt;/w:View&gt;   &lt;w:zoom&gt;0&lt;/w:Zoom&gt;   &lt;w:trackmoves/&gt;   &lt;w:trackformatting/&gt;   &lt;w:hyphenationzone&gt;21&lt;/w:HyphenationZone&gt;   &lt;w:punctuationkerning/&gt;   &lt;w:validateagainstschemas/&gt;   &lt;w:saveifxmlinvalid&gt;false&lt;/w:SaveIfXMLInvalid&gt;   &lt;w:ignoremixedcontent&gt;false&lt;/w:IgnoreMixedContent&gt;   &lt;w:alwaysshowplaceholdertext&gt;false&lt;/w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText&gt;   &lt;w:donotpromoteqf/&gt;   &lt;w:lidthemeother&gt;PT-BR&lt;/w:LidThemeOther&gt;   &lt;w:lidthemeasian&gt;X-NONE&lt;/w:LidThemeAsian&gt;   &lt;w:lidthemecomplexscript&gt;X-NONE&lt;/w:LidThemeComplexScript&gt;   &lt;w:compatibility&gt;    &lt;w:breakwrappedtables/&gt;    &lt;w:snaptogridincell/&gt;    &lt;w:wraptextwithpunct/&gt;    &lt;w:useasianbreakrules/&gt;    &lt;w:dontgrowautofit/&gt;    &lt;w:splitpgbreakandparamark/&gt;    &lt;w:dontvertaligncellwithsp/&gt;    &lt;w:dontbreakconstrainedforcedtables/&gt;    &lt;w:dontvertalignintxbx/&gt;    &lt;w:word11kerningpairs/&gt;    &lt;w:cachedcolbalance/&gt;   &lt;/w:Compatibility&gt;   &lt;w:browserlevel&gt;MicrosoftInternetExplorer4&lt;/w:BrowserLevel&gt;   &lt;m:mathpr&gt;    &lt;m:mathfont val=&quot;Cambria Math&quot;&gt;    &lt;m:brkbin val=&quot;before&quot;&gt;    &lt;m:brkbinsub val=&quot;--&quot;&gt;    &lt;m:smallfrac val=&quot;off&quot;&gt;    &lt;m:dispdef/&gt;    &lt;m:lmargin val=&quot;0&quot;&gt;    &lt;m:rmargin val=&quot;0&quot;&gt;    &lt;m:defjc val=&quot;centerGroup&quot;&gt;    &lt;m:wrapindent val=&quot;1440&quot;&gt;    &lt;m:intlim val=&quot;subSup&quot;&gt;    &lt;m:narylim val=&quot;undOvr&quot;&gt;   &lt;/m:mathPr&gt;&lt;/w:WordDocument&gt; &lt;/xml&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt;  &lt;w:latentstyles deflockedstate=&quot;false&quot; defunhidewhenused=&quot;true&quot; defsemihidden=&quot;true&quot; defqformat=&quot;false&quot; defpriority=&quot;99&quot; latentstylecount=&quot;267&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;0&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;Normal&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;9&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;heading 1&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;9&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;heading 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;9&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;heading 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;9&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;heading 4&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;9&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;heading 5&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;9&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;heading 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;9&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;heading 7&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;9&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;heading 8&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;9&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;heading 9&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;39&quot; name=&quot;toc 1&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;39&quot; name=&quot;toc 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;39&quot; name=&quot;toc 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;39&quot; name=&quot;toc 4&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;39&quot; name=&quot;toc 5&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;39&quot; name=&quot;toc 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;39&quot; name=&quot;toc 7&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;39&quot; name=&quot;toc 8&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;39&quot; name=&quot;toc 9&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;35&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;caption&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;10&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;Title&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;1&quot; name=&quot;Default Paragraph Font&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;11&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;Subtitle&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;22&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;Strong&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;20&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;Emphasis&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;59&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Table Grid&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Placeholder Text&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;1&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;No Spacing&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;60&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Shading&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;61&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light List&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;62&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Grid&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;63&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 1&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;64&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;65&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 1&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;66&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;67&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 1&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;68&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;69&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;70&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Dark List&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;71&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Shading&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;72&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful List&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;73&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Grid&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;60&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 1&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;61&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light List Accent 1&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;62&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 1&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;63&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 1&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;64&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 1&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;65&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 1&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Revision&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;34&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;List Paragraph&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;29&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;Quote&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;30&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;Intense Quote&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;66&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 1&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;67&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 1&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;68&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 1&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;69&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 1&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;70&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Dark List Accent 1&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;71&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 1&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;72&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 1&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;73&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 1&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;60&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;61&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light List Accent 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;62&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;63&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;64&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;65&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;66&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;67&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;68&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;69&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;70&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Dark List Accent 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;71&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;72&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;73&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;60&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;61&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light List Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;62&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;63&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;64&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;65&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;66&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;67&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;68&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;69&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;70&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Dark List Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;71&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;72&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;73&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;60&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 4&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;61&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light List Accent 4&quot;&gt; 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name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 4&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;68&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 4&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;69&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 4&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;70&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Dark List Accent 4&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;71&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 4&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;72&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 4&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;73&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 4&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;60&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 5&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;61&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light List Accent 5&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;62&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 5&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;63&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 5&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;64&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 5&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;65&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 5&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;66&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 5&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;67&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 5&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;68&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 5&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;69&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 5&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;70&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Dark List Accent 5&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;71&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 5&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;72&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 5&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;73&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 5&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;60&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;61&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light List Accent 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;62&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;63&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;64&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;65&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;66&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;67&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;68&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;69&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;70&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Dark List Accent 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;71&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;72&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;73&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;19&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;Subtle Emphasis&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;21&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;Intense Emphasis&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;31&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;Subtle Reference&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;32&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;Intense Reference&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;33&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;Book Title&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;37&quot; name=&quot;Bibliography&quot;&gt; 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style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;procinfo: cat /proc ;) &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Informações do ambiente X: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;xdpyinfo: recursos do servidor X. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;showrgbq: retorna a database de cores rgb. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;xlsfonts: lista as fontes reconhecidas pelo X. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;xset m 5/2 1: ajusta a velocidade e acel. do mouse. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Rede&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Listando processos listening na porta 80 e seus PIDs
  lsof -n -i:80 (-i4: ipv4 e -n: sem resolver hostnames) &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;  fuser -v 80/tcp (lista processos que escutam na porta tcp 80 em modo ps-like) &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Pipes e Redirecionamentos...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Através de &#39;pipes&#39;, a saída de um comando (stdout [&lt;i&gt;file descriptor&lt;/i&gt; 1]) é passada como a entrada (stdin) do outro. Em geral, a saída é o terminal e a entrada o teclado. Exemplos: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;dmesg | less ; ls -l | more &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;echo &quot;Broadcast Message&quot; | wall &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Através de &#39;&lt;&#39; e &#39;&gt;&#39; é possível definir qual será o stdin e o stdout. Exemplos: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;dmesg &gt; dmesg.txt ; more &lt;&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;ls -l /tmp &gt;&gt; list.txt (concatena) &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;O sinal de maior é equivalente ao comando tee. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;E para alterar o stderr (mensagens de erro [&lt;i&gt;file descriptor&lt;/i&gt; 2]): &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;ls /admin &gt; list.txt 2&gt;erros.txt (se o diretório não existir, o stderr será o erros.txt e o stdout o list.txt) &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;ls /admin &gt; list.txt 2&gt;&amp;amp;1 listagem_e_erros.txt (se houver, erros serão repassados para o mesmo local que o stdout) &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Operadores Lógicos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;&amp;amp;: &#39;e&#39; (retorna &lt;i&gt;true&lt;/i&gt; se todas as expressões forem verdadeiras) &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;||: &#39;ou&#39; (retorna &lt;i&gt;true&lt;/i&gt; se uma das expressões forem verdadeiras) &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;O sinal &#39;;&#39; executará ambas as expressões independente do retorno. Por exemplo: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;make ; make install (os comandos serão executados em sequência) &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;make &amp;amp;&amp;amp; make install (o segundo comando somente será executado se o primeiro não retornar erro) &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Permissões&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;As permissões dos arquivos são definidas através dos comandos chmod, chown e chgrp.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Estrutura do comando:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt; chmod &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Ao listar as informações de um arquivo ou diretório, o formato é o seguinte: drwxrwxrwx.
Respectivamente: diretório (d), permissão do dono (read/write/execute), do grupo (read/write/execute) e de outros (read/write/execute).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Por exemplo, para transformar um arquivo em executável:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;ul type=&quot;disc&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;chmod +x nome_do_arquivo      (executável para todos) &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;chmod g+x nome_do_arquivo      (executável para o grupo) &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Para alterar o usuário e o grupo de um arquivo ou diretório:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;ul type=&quot;disc&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;chown root.root /sbin/firewall.sh (-R: recursivamente)      &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Outros exemplos:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;ul type=&quot;disc&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;chmod 755 (executável):      -rwxr-xr-x &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;chmod 4700 (suid) set user      id para programas que precisam rodar com permissão de root: -rws------ &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Para calcular o valor numérico das permissões, basta considerar o valor do executavel como 1, de escrita como 2 e de leitura como 4, que seria o equivalente decimal aos bits:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;rwx = 111 (todos bits ligados) = 2**2 + 2**1 + 2**0 = 7&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Dessa forma, uma permissao de leitura e escrita (4+2) para o owner, e de leitura apenas para os outros teria o valor 644. Para calcular a &lt;i&gt;umask&lt;/i&gt;, que seria a máscara de permissão aplicada na criação de um novo arquivo, basta então subtrair 666 (ou 777 para diretórios) resultando em umask 022.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Como se encontrar no sistema&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Localizar arquivo por nome: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 72pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;find [path...] -name [nome_do_arquivo] &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 72pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;find . -name slackware.png &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 72pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;find / -name &quot;*.png&quot; -print (arquivos png do dir. atual) &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 72pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;find /home -size +5000k -print (arquivos com mais de 5Mb) &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;
Local de um binário: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 72pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;whereis (ou which) [nome_do_arquivo] &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 72pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;which gcc &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 72pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;gcc: /usr/bin/gcc &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;
Criar um banco de dados com o local dos arquivos (para busca imediata) &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 72pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;updatedb &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 72pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Para pesquisar: (s)locate [nome_do_arquivo] &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;
Localizar texto em arquivo: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 72pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;grep [param] [texto] [arquivo] &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 72pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;grep -ni man /var/log/packages/grep.tgz (-i : case insensitive, -n : número da linha) &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 72pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;(use &#39; &#39;(aspas simples) no [texto] para procurar palavra exata.) &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 72pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;
ls -l | grep &#39;^-..x&#39; (lista executáveis)
ls -l | grep &#39;^d&#39; (lista diretórios - &#39;^&#39; indica a primeira letra da linha) &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;
Outros: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 72pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;cd - : alternar entre diretórios &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 5pt 72pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;pwd: listar caminho atual &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; 
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/feeds/5929053528926647680/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/08/comandos-linux-parte-3.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/5929053528926647680'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/5929053528926647680'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/08/comandos-linux-parte-3.html' title='Comandos Linux - Parte 3'/><author><name>Dhergel</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07405126029590119231</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7565622559091536822.post-6242931611586042692</id><published>2009-08-26T13:00:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-08-26T13:30:54.579-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Curiosidades"/><title type='text'>10 maiores truques dos quais até o MacGyver se orgulharia</title><content type='html'>&lt;h2&gt;
&lt;/h2&gt;    &lt;div class=&quot;body&quot;&gt;     &lt;div id=&quot;HOTWordsTxt&quot; name=&quot;HOTWordsTxt&quot;&gt;    &lt;p class=&quot;rtecenter&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;lightbox-processed&quot; rel=&quot;lightbox[minhaclasse][]&quot; href=&quot;http://gizmodo.com.br/sites/all/files/2009/08/26/500x_macgyver_paper_clip_01.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img title=&quot;&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;minhaclasse&quot; src=&quot;http://gizmodo.com.br/sites/all/files/2009/08/26/500x_macgyver_paper_clip_01.jpg&quot; width=&quot;500&quot; height=&quot;250&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Daqui a 1 milênio, quando forem traçar a História Completa dos Hacks, &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/MacGyver&quot;&gt;Angus MacGyver&lt;/a&gt; certamente merecerá um capítulo inteiro. Neste post, nós fazemos uma homenagem ao criativo agente secreto faz-tudo com 10 truques que fazem uso extraordinário de objetos verdadeiramente comuns.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Foto por &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://www.flickr.com/photos/poweredbylarios/2387489784/&quot;&gt;PoweredByLarios™&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Observação: as imagens a seguir são obras fictícias de fãs do MacGyver (de preferência os não muito bajuladores). Qualquer semelhança com os eventos passados ao longos dos sete anos de MacGyver ou qualquer outro especial de TV subsequente são meras coincidências e são um tanto inevitáveis.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:larger;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;10) Difunda um flash de câmera sem equipamentos&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;a class=&quot;lightbox-processed&quot; rel=&quot;lightbox[minhaclasse][]&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://cache.gawker.com/assets/images/lifehacker/2009/08/340x_cam.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img title=&quot;&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;minhaclasse&quot; src=&quot;http://cache.gawker.com/assets/images/lifehacker/2009/08/340x_cam.jpg&quot; align=&quot;left&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;O MacGyver trabalha dura, disto ninguém duvida, e gosta de curtir os dias e as noites o máximo possível. Assim, quando câmeras profissionais ou para usuários comuns ameaçam deixar as fotos das festas meio desbotadas, ele rapidamente usa um &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://www.instructables.com/id/Cigarette-Packet-Flash-Diffuser&quot;&gt;maço de cigarros convertido&lt;/a&gt;, invertendo a folha de alumínio de forma a canalizar o flash SLR em um feixe controlável. Um &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://lifehacker.com/238730/macgyver-tip--diffuse-your-cameras-flash-with-a-coffee-filter&quot;&gt;filtro de café também funcionaria&lt;/a&gt;, assim como um lenço de papel ou qualquer pedaço de tecido bastante fino. Como resultado disto, você nunca verá um MacGyver desbotado e com olhos vermelhos erguendo seus dedões das mãos em sinal de OK em qualquer coleção do Flickr. (&lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://lifehacker.com/5286257/create-a-flash-diffuser-using-an-empty-cigarette-packet&quot;&gt;post original&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:larger;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;9) Embale seu lanche em um porta CDs&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;a class=&quot;lightbox-processed&quot; rel=&quot;lightbox[minhaclasse][]&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://cache.gawker.com/assets/images/lifehacker/2009/08/340x_cd-bagel-holder.png&quot;&gt;&lt;img title=&quot;&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;minhaclasse&quot; src=&quot;http://cache.gawker.com/assets/images/lifehacker/2009/08/340x_cd-bagel-holder.png&quot; align=&quot;left&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;Rosquinhas ou mesmo alguns croissants, com seus orifícios centrais e formatos de roda, são paes perfeitos para os tipos mais improvisadores. O Flickr do Rodrigo Piwonka mostra um &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://www.flickr.com/photos/piwonka/384203161&quot;&gt;porta-CD-porta-rosquinha&lt;/a&gt; que o MacGyver adoraria e pode até inspirar você a reusar os seus próprios porta CDs da Memorex/FujiFilm/Kodak/Maxell/marca-Santa-Ifigênia para fins de transporte culinário. Angus provavelmente também notaria que, de cabeça para baixo, o cilindro plástico transparente que fecha o porta CDs também serviria excelentemente para comer a sua salada. (&lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://lifehacker.com/249965/macgyver-tip-cd-spindle-bagel-tote&quot;&gt;post original&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:larger;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;8) Faça um iPhone dock a partir de.... qualquer coisa&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;a class=&quot;lightbox-processed&quot; rel=&quot;lightbox[minhaclasse][]&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://cache.gawker.com/assets/images/lifehacker/2009/08/business_card_stand.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img title=&quot;&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;minhaclasse&quot; src=&quot;http://cache.gawker.com/assets/images/lifehacker/2009/08/business_card_stand.jpg&quot; align=&quot;left&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;Se o MacGyver tivesse acesso a um iPhone, você certamente o veria reclinando-se na cadeira entre as missões, sincronizando as trilhas do Live AID no seu aparelho enquanto este se encostava em praticamente qualquer coisa. É serio. Uma &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://gizmodo.com/gadgets/iphone/the-100-iphoneipod-touch-stand-made-from-a-piece-of-paper-331800.php&quot;&gt;cédula de dinheiro&lt;/a&gt; ou um &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://www.instructables.com/id/Simple-business-card-iPhone--iPod-stand/&quot;&gt;cartão de negócios&lt;/a&gt;, possivelmente, ou talvez um &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://www.geeky-gadgets.com/feature-make-your-own-cardboard-iphone-dock-full-instructions/&quot;&gt;pedaço de papelão&lt;/a&gt;. A &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://www.flickr.com/photos/vt/sets/72157622052509758/&quot;&gt;própria case do iPhone também serviria&lt;/a&gt;, assim como uma &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://lifehacker.com/5057434/diy-iphone-binder-clip-dock&quot;&gt;presilha de papel&lt;/a&gt; ou, se o MacGyver tivesse, digamos, uns 5 minutinhos, o plástico onde o iPhone vem embalado e um &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://lifehacker.com/5071523/diy-iphone-landscape-stand-redux&quot;&gt;pedaço de madeira&lt;/a&gt;. Olha, se tivéssemos que escolher, ficaríamos mesmo com o &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://lifehacker.com/5056913/diy-iphone-or-ipod-touch-paper-clip-stand&quot;&gt;suporte de clipe de papel&lt;/a&gt; para a melhor opção para o agente secreto de origem escocesa – ele sempre tinha um à disposição mesmo.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:larger;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;7) Alivie picadas de insetos com esmalte de unha (ou pasta de dente)&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;a class=&quot;lightbox-processed&quot; rel=&quot;lightbox[minhaclasse][]&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://cache.gawker.com/assets/images/lifehacker/2009/08/bug_bites.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img title=&quot;&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;minhaclasse&quot; src=&quot;http://cache.gawker.com/assets/images/lifehacker/2009/08/bug_bites.jpg&quot; align=&quot;left&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;Minutos após escapar da morte certa no meio da selva, MacGyver se vê completamente recoberto de picadas de mosquito e bicho-do-pé que coçam e tiram a concentração. Isto é muito ruim, porque é preciso reunir todo o esforço e atenção para brotar uma ponte de corda improvisada para atravessar o abismo de 6km de largura. Cavando fundo nos seus bolsos aparentemente infinitos, MacGyver precisa decidir rápido – será que o &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://lifehacker.com/214350/macgyver-tip-stop-itchy-bug-bites-with-nail-polish&quot;&gt;esmalte transparente para unha&lt;/a&gt; que ele usa para pintar talhos enferrujados aliviará a coceira? Ou será que ele deveria ir atrás de &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://tipnut.com/over-40-mosquito-bite-itch-relief-tips/&quot;&gt;aspirina, vinagre ou pasta de dente&lt;/a&gt;? Todas estas opções são ligeiramente mais não-óbvias do que optar pelo uso não-indicado na bula de &lt;em&gt;Bengay&lt;/em&gt; (Gelol, Hirudoid, etc.) &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://www.parenthacks.com/2008/07/ben-gay-helps-s.html&quot;&gt;para picadas de insetos&lt;/a&gt;, mas qualquer uma destas opções precisa ser aplicada bem rapidamente, antes que os capangas do Murdoc consigam superar os alçapões e outras armadilhas plantadas na ponte de corda improvisada e o peguem se coçando todo. &lt;em&gt;Foto por &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://www.flickr.com/photos/sookie/194413891/&quot;&gt;416style&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:larger;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;6) Seque um celular mergulhado&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;a class=&quot;lightbox-processed&quot; rel=&quot;lightbox[minhaclasse][]&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://cache.gawker.com/assets/images/lifehacker/2009/08/blackberry_in_rice.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img title=&quot;&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;minhaclasse&quot; src=&quot;http://cache.gawker.com/assets/images/lifehacker/2009/08/blackberry_in_rice.jpg&quot; align=&quot;left&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;O superagente da Fundação Fênix teve sucesso desarmando os bioagentes que seriam jogados na central de abastecimento de água da cidade, daí escapou pela janela do terceiro andar usando ventosas improvisadas a partir de copinhos descartáveis. O helicóptero que virá buscá-lo está a uma ligação de distância, então ele enfia a mão no bolso para pegar seu celular e – putz! Aquele rápido mergulho no reservatório matou o telefone dele! Ou então era o que pensávamos, até o MacGyver notar o rodízio de comida japonesa logo no final da rua. Usando todo seu charme à la Richard Dean Anderson, ele consegue entrar na cozinha, &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/06/10/AR2007061001276.html&quot;&gt;pega emprestado uma tigela e um pouco de arroz&lt;/a&gt; e espera até a umidade detonadora de gadgets ser sugada. Mas por que raios ele não fez a ligação do telefone do restaurante?!? É porque se trata de um número secreto! A decodificação só funciona em um MacGyverBerry! Se o restaurante de iguarias não estivesse aberto, a segunda melhor alternativa para MacGyver seria encontrar uma &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://www.geeknewscentral.com/2009/05/15/add-cat-litter-to-your-toolbox/&quot;&gt;casa com cocô de gato&lt;/a&gt;, ou encontrar &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://www.wikihow.com/Save-a-Wet-Cell-Phone&quot;&gt;álcool etílico&lt;/a&gt;, nada disto sendo muito difícil em um mundo vivido por MacGyver. (&lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://lifehacker.com/269427/dry-out-your-soaked-gadgets-in-rice&quot;&gt;post original&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:larger;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;5) Aumente o alcance de uma antena Wi-fi com um canudo&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;rtecenter&quot;&gt; &lt;object id=&quot;viddler&quot; classid=&quot;clsid:D27CDB6E-AE6D-11cf-96B8-444553540000&quot; width=&quot;437&quot; height=&quot;370&quot;&gt; &lt;param value=&quot;http://www.viddler.com/player/dec85889/&quot; name=&quot;movie&quot;&gt; &lt;param value=&quot;always&quot; name=&quot;allowScriptAccess&quot;&gt; &lt;param value=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;allowFullScreen&quot;&gt;&lt;embed name=&quot;viddler&quot; allowfullscreen=&quot;true&quot; allowscriptaccess=&quot;always&quot; type=&quot;application/x-shockwave-flash&quot; src=&quot;http://www.viddler.com/player/dec85889/&quot; width=&quot;437&quot; height=&quot;370&quot;&gt;&lt;/embed&gt;&lt;/object&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Existe um único hacker no mundo capaz de invadir o mainframe daquele violento ditador, mas ele está com um laptop trancafiado dentro de uma sala secreta na qual o MacGyver e uma espiã relativamente atraente não conseguem entrar. O hacker não consegue encontrar uma conexão wireless boa por mais de alguns segundos. Por sorte, MacGyver conseguiu encontrar um pedacinho de fio de cobre, um canudo, um parafuso e um maçarico culinário para servir de soldador. General Macaco Alado, seus dias de maldades estão contados. Se você estiver em uma situação semelhante, mesmo que seja ligeiramente menos perigosa, mas sem acesso a, digamos, canudos ou fios de cobre, tente um dos nossos &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://lifehacker.com/software/lifehacker-top-10/top-10-wi+fi-boosts-tweaks-and-apps-306436.php&quot;&gt;10 maiores tweaks e aplicativos para ampliar o sinal Wi-fi&lt;/a&gt;. (&lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://lifehacker.com/324681/boost-your-wi+fi-antenna-for-less-than-a-dollar&quot;&gt;post original&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:larger;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;4) Acenda uma fogueira sem fósforos&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt; &lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt; &lt;object id=&quot;FiveminPlayer&quot; classid=&quot;clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000&quot; width=&quot;550&quot; height=&quot;441&quot;&gt; &lt;param name=&quot;allowfullscreen&quot; value=&quot;true&quot;&gt; &lt;param name=&quot;allowScriptAccess&quot; value=&quot;always&quot;&gt; &lt;param name=&quot;movie&quot; value=&quot;http://www.5min.com/Embeded/9386/&quot;&gt;&lt;embed name=&quot;FiveminPlayer&quot; src=&quot;http://www.5min.com/Embeded/9386/&quot; type=&quot;application/x-shockwave-flash&quot; allowfullscreen=&quot;true&quot; allowscriptaccess=&quot;always&quot; width=&quot;550&quot; height=&quot;441&quot;&gt;&lt;/embed&gt;&lt;/object&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;;font-family:Verdana;font-size:10;&quot;  &gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;p&gt;No campo, MacGyver e o filho de um estimado diplomata estão cansados, exaustos e com fome após desmantelarem um tanque e escaparem de uma prisão militar usando apenas um pedaço de papelão corrugado, extrato de baunilha e uma chave-de-fenda com ímã na ponta. Eles não têm fósforos nem qualquer espécie de combustível para acenderem uma fogueira, mas eles conseguiram saquear alguns itens da cozinha na saída. Com uma &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://www.5min.com/Video/How-to-make-fire-without-matches-or-a-lighter-9386&quot;&gt;bateria de 9 volts&lt;/a&gt; ou um &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://www.backpacker.com/start_a_fire_with_your_cellphone/videos/82&quot;&gt;celular&lt;/a&gt; esfregado contra um pouco de lã de aço, ou uma latinha de refrigerante polido com chocolate, eles estarão bem encaminhados no processo de acender uma fogueira. (posts originais: &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://lifehacker.com/100935/how-to-make-fire-with-chocolate-and-coke&quot;&gt;chocolate e latinha&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://lifehacker.com/5288263/start-a-fire-with-a-cellphone-battery&quot;&gt;bateria de celular&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://lifehacker.com/301944/build-a-fire-without-matches-or-a-lighter&quot;&gt;lã de aço e 9 volts&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:larger;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;3) Dê polimento em um CD ou DVD arranhado&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;a class=&quot;lightbox-processed&quot; rel=&quot;lightbox[minhaclasse][]&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://cache.gawker.com/assets/images/lifehacker/2009/08/brasso.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img title=&quot;&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;minhaclasse&quot; src=&quot;http://cache.gawker.com/assets/images/lifehacker/2009/08/brasso.jpg&quot; align=&quot;left&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;Por onde MacGyver passa, ele fica impressionado com as limitações das mentes dos engenheiros de produtos. Quando você tem um produto que funciona perfeitamente para preencher buracos e para polir – como &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://lifehacker.com/155741/macgyver-tip-fix-scratched-cds-with-toothpaste&quot;&gt;pasta de dente&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://lifehacker.com/190634/macgyver-tip--smooth-a-scratched-dvd-with-pledge&quot;&gt;lustra-móveis&lt;/a&gt; ou &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://www.instructables.com/id/Re-surfacing-CDs-so-they-work-again./&quot;&gt;polidor de metais&lt;/a&gt; – por que não apresentá-los aos detentores de CDs e DVDs terrivelmente arranhados? Mas sempre que ele precisa deter o lançamento de um míssil com os códigos que estão dentro de um disco danificado, tudo isso no meio da floresta, dentro do supermercado ou dentro de uma jaula para macacos, MacGyver simplesmente pega &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://www.metacafe.com/watch/1185866/banana_cd_scratch_removing_tip/&quot;&gt;uma banana e um limpador de vidros&lt;/a&gt; e começa a trabalhar. Assumindo, é claro, que haja um avião abatido no meio da selva com limpador de vidros nele, e que eles limpem as vidraças da jaula para macacos. (&lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://lifehacker.com/289578/clean-a-scratched-cd-or-dvd-with-a-banana&quot;&gt;post original da banana&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:larger;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;2) Prenda papéis sem clipes nem grampos&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;a class=&quot;lightbox-processed&quot; rel=&quot;lightbox[minhaclasse][]&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://cache.gawker.com/assets/images/17/2009/08/thumb160x_no_clip_binding.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img title=&quot;&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;minhaclasse&quot; src=&quot;http://cache.gawker.com/assets/images/17/2009/08/thumb160x_no_clip_binding.jpg&quot; align=&quot;left&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;Não era todo dia na Fundação Fênix que se preocupava com este ou aquele reator prestes a explodir ou com ajudar alguma infeliz alma sequestrada. Afinal, alguém tem que fazer o relatório de gastos de todas aquelas enormes compras de hardware, mas MacGyver às vezes ficava sem grampo e sem clipe de papel. Em vez de ir até o almoxarifado, ele &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://www.bloomize.com/how-to-bind-papers-without-staples-or-clips&quot;&gt;criativamente dobrava e cortava as pontas&lt;/a&gt;, prendendo até 15 folhas de papel com a própria resistência delas. Como resultado disto, o João do contas a pagar sempre sabia quando um certo agente secreto estava dispensando o seu último carregamento de cola de madeira, limpador de cano, suco de laranja, papel alumínio, Soda Limonada e rolos de papel-toalha. (&lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://lifehacker.com/376705/bind-papers-together-without-staples-or-clips&quot;&gt;post original&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:larger;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;1) Conserte um amassado com ar comprimido e secador de cabelo&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;rtecenter&quot;&gt;&lt;embed src=&quot;http://www.metacafe.com/fplayer/501379/remove_car_dent_with_airduster.swf&quot; wmode=&quot;transparent&quot; allowfullscreen=&quot;true&quot; allowscriptaccess=&quot;always&quot; name=&quot;Metacafe_501379&quot; pluginspage=&quot;http://www.macromedia.com/go/getflashplayer&quot; type=&quot;application/x-shockwave-flash&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; height=&quot;345&quot;&gt;&lt;/embed&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;MacGyver decidiu sossegar um pouco e começar uma vida de casado. Ele resolveu vender o seu Jeep Wrangler que o acompanhou por tantas viagens de e para o Departamento de Serviços Externos e a Fundação Fênix. Levou seu carro pro saldão de automóveis e, como ainda faltava um tempinho para a inspeção do seu veículo, sua esposa encontra um amassado ocorrido durante aquela saída rápida do reator nuclear. Ele não entra em pânico nem desiste da venda – ele pega uma &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://www.metacafe.com/watch/501379/remove_car_dent_with_airduster/&quot;&gt;lata de ar comprimido e um secador de cabelo&lt;/a&gt; e usa o frescor extremo do ar enlatado e o calor do secador para forçar o amassado a voltar ao seu formato original. A sua esposa ainda aponta que o comprador poderá vir a perguntar sobre aquele monte de fita adesiva escondido em diversos bolsos ocultos. MacGyver sorri e recolhe com parcimônia o fio do secador de cabelo e se lembra do dia em que operou um bondinho usando um batedor elétrico, elásticos e uma bateria para enganar um sistema automático de armas. &lt;em&gt;Aquilo&lt;/em&gt; sim foi desafio!&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Fonte: GizModo
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/feeds/6242931611586042692/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/08/10-maiores-truques-dos-quais-ate-o.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/6242931611586042692'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/6242931611586042692'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/08/10-maiores-truques-dos-quais-ate-o.html' title='10 maiores truques dos quais até o MacGyver se orgulharia'/><author><name>Dhergel</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07405126029590119231</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7565622559091536822.post-2478006481149408893</id><published>2009-08-24T16:49:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-08-24T16:54:35.949-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Linux"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Sistemas Operacionais"/><title type='text'>Comandos Linux - Parte 2</title><content type='html'>Hoje trago a segunda parte dois comandos do Linux. Aproveitem e comentem!! ;)


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priority=&quot;61&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light List Accent 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;62&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;63&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;64&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;65&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;66&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;67&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;68&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;69&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;70&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Dark List Accent 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;71&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;72&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;73&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 2&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;60&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;61&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light List Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;62&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;63&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;64&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;65&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;66&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;67&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;68&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;69&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;70&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Dark List Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;71&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;72&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;73&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 3&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;60&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 4&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;61&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light List Accent 4&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;62&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 4&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;63&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 4&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;64&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 4&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;65&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 4&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;66&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 4&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;67&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 4&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;68&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 4&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;69&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 4&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;70&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Dark List Accent 4&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;71&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 4&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;72&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 4&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;73&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 4&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;60&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 5&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;61&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light List Accent 5&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;62&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 5&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;63&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 5&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;64&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 5&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;65&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 5&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;66&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 5&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;67&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 5&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;68&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 5&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;69&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 5&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;70&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Dark List Accent 5&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;71&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 5&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;72&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 5&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;73&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 5&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;60&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;61&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light List Accent 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;62&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;63&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;64&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;65&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;66&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;67&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;68&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;69&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;70&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Dark List Accent 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;71&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;72&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;73&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 6&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;19&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;Subtle Emphasis&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;21&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;Intense Emphasis&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;31&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;Subtle Reference&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;32&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;Intense Reference&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;33&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;Book Title&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;37&quot; name=&quot;Bibliography&quot;&gt;   &lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; priority=&quot;39&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; name=&quot;TOC Heading&quot;&gt;  &lt;/w:LatentStyles&gt; &lt;/xml&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;style&gt; &lt;!--  /* Font Definitions */  @font-face 	{font-family:&quot;Cambria Math&quot;; 	panose-1:2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4; 	mso-font-charset:1; 	mso-generic-font-family:roman; 	mso-font-format:other; 	mso-font-pitch:variable; 	mso-font-signature:0 0 0 0 0 0;} @font-face 	{font-family:Calibri; 	panose-1:2 15 5 2 2 2 4 3 2 4; 	mso-font-charset:0; 	mso-generic-font-family:swiss; 	mso-font-pitch:variable; 	mso-font-signature:-1610611985 1073750139 0 0 159 0;}  /* Style Definitions */  p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal 	{mso-style-unhide:no; 	mso-style-qformat:yes; 	mso-style-parent:&quot;&quot;; 	margin-top:0cm; 	margin-right:0cm; 	margin-bottom:10.0pt; 	margin-left:0cm; 	line-height:115%; 	mso-pagination:widow-orphan; 	font-size:11.0pt; 	font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; 	mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri; 	mso-bidi-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; 	mso-fareast-language:EN-US;} .MsoChpDefault 	{mso-style-type:export-only; 	mso-default-props:yes; 	font-size:10.0pt; 	mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt; 	mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt; 	mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; 	mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri; 	mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;} @page Section1 	{size:612.0pt 792.0pt; 	margin:70.85pt 3.0cm 70.85pt 3.0cm; 	mso-header-margin:36.0pt; 	mso-footer-margin:36.0pt; 	mso-paper-source:0;} div.Section1 	{page:Section1;} --&gt; &lt;/style&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 10]&gt; &lt;style&gt;  /* Style Definitions */  table.MsoNormalTable 	{mso-style-name:&quot;Tabela normal&quot;; 	mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; 	mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; 	mso-style-noshow:yes; 	mso-style-priority:99; 	mso-style-qformat:yes; 	mso-style-parent:&quot;&quot;; 	mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; 	mso-para-margin:0cm; 	mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; 	mso-pagination:widow-orphan; 	font-size:10.0pt; 	font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;} &lt;/style&gt; &lt;![endif]--&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Mais no terminal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;stty -a&lt;/span&gt;: lista configurações do terminal. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;reset&lt;/span&gt;: reseta o terminal (volta ao normal). &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;(SHIFT)PGUP/PGDN:&lt;/span&gt; barra de rolagem do bash. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;TAB:&lt;/span&gt; auto-completa os comandos digitados no terminal. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;MOUSE2/3&lt;/span&gt;: cola o texto selecionado (gpm). &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;CTRL+S (Scroll Lock&lt;/span&gt;): desabilita o vt. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;CTRL+Q (Scroll Lock)&lt;/span&gt;: habilita o vt (tente isto caso o terminal trave). &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;ALT+Fx&lt;/span&gt; : muda de console. CTRL+ALT+Fx: muda de console em modo gráfico. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Usuários&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;w&lt;/span&gt;: informações gerais sobre usuários logados e seus processos. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;who&lt;/span&gt;: informações dos usuários atuais (do utmp) &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;last&lt;/span&gt;: listagem do histórico de logins (/var/log/wtmp) &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;lastlog&lt;/span&gt;: retorna informações sobre últimos logins. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Processos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;CTRL+Z&lt;/span&gt;: suspende o processo temporariamente. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;top&lt;/span&gt;: os processos que consomem mais recursos do sistema. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;jobs&lt;/span&gt;: lista as tarefas rodando em fore/background. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;bg/fg:&lt;/span&gt; manda processo para o back/foreground. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;nice/renice:&lt;/span&gt; altera prioridades. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;ps -auxw:&lt;/span&gt; lista todos os processos do sistema:
&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;PID&lt;/span&gt; (process id),&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt; TTY &lt;/span&gt;(terminal ou ? caso seja um daemon), &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;STAT&lt;/span&gt; (estado do processo), &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;TIME &lt;/span&gt;(tempo de CPU consumido), &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;COMMAND&lt;/span&gt; (o comando executado).
&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;pstree -p:&lt;/span&gt; idem. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;time: calcula o tempo decorrente do início ao término de um processo.
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;#&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt; time updatedb&lt;/span&gt;
  real    1m42.233s
  user    0m0.490s
  sys     0m10.290s&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Matando processos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;kill:&lt;/span&gt; as opções mais comuns são (onde id é o mesmo que PID): &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;kill -HUP id-do-processo&lt;/span&gt;: reinicia processo. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;kill -9 id-do-processo&lt;/span&gt;: mata processo. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;killall processo:&lt;/span&gt; mata processo pelo nome. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;killall -HUP processo&lt;/span&gt;: reinicia processo pelo nome.
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;Até a próxima pessoal!
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; 
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/feeds/2478006481149408893/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/08/comandos-linux-parte-2.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/2478006481149408893'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/2478006481149408893'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/08/comandos-linux-parte-2.html' title='Comandos Linux - Parte 2'/><author><name>Dhergel</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07405126029590119231</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7565622559091536822.post-4084759235615210826</id><published>2009-08-24T16:40:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-08-24T16:44:27.809-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Linux"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Sistemas Operacionais"/><title type='text'>Instalando o Samba para aceitar PCs com Windows - Parte II</title><content type='html'>Bom galera, depois de um fim de semana agitado, vamos continuar a configuração do SAMBA para ambientes Windows. Comentem!!

ARQUIVO DE CONFIGURAÇÃO PRINCIPAL DO SAMBA:
/etc/samba/smb.conf

&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;[global]&lt;/span&gt;

# Nome do seu Servidor
comment = Servidor SAMBA PDC
# Domínio do servidor PDC
workgroup = meu.domínio.com

# Indica ser obrigatório o uso de usuário e senha
security = user # Necessário login e senha para acesso ao sistema, ou seja, o usuário precisa logar no sistema. Se for “share” Nível compartilhamento, seria necessário autorizar os usuários nos compartilhamentos. A autorização é enviada diretamente ao compartilhamento.

os level = 99
announce as = NT Server
domain logons = yes

# Qual script será executa a ser logado %U significa nome do usuário
logon script = %U.bat

# Opções principais para se tornar o PDC
 domain master = yes
local master = yes
preferred master = yes
encrypt passwords = yes
keep alive = 20
debug level = 3
log file = /var/log/samba_log.%u
null passwords = no
unix password sync = yes #sincroniza as senhas do linux com o samba (obs: não confie, memlhor fazer na mão) socket options = IPTOS_LOWDELAY TCP_NODELAY

# Hosts Liberados
hosts allow = 10.12.8.

# Hosts Bloqueados
hosts deny = 10.12.8.86

#=========== Compartilhamento de Diretórios-Original do linux
&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;[homes] &lt;/span&gt;
comment = Pastas dos Usuários
public = no #não é acessível para todos
browseable = no #o diretório não será visível no ambiente de rede
writeable = yes #disponivel para leitura e escrita se for “no” fica somente leitura

#Caminho para os scripts de logon
&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;[netlogon] &lt;/span&gt;
comment = Compartilhamento de Scripts #qdo o samba é o PDC da rede # Não esquece de criar a pastas e colocar os scripts dentro
path = /etc/samba/netlogon/
public = no
browseable = no #compartilhamento oculto, não esta visível
writeable = no #somente leitura

&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;[Diretório Compartilhado]&lt;/span&gt;
comment = Compartilhamento
path = /mnt/compartilhado
browseable = yes #é visível no ambiente de rede windows
writeable = yes #disponivel para leitura e escrita se for “no” fica somente leitura
valid users = @grupos #todos do grupo “grupos” tem acesso ao diretório
write list = @users #todos do grupo “users” podem ler e escrever no diretório

Até a próxima!</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/feeds/4084759235615210826/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/08/instalando-o-samba-para-aceitar-pcs-com_24.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/4084759235615210826'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/4084759235615210826'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/08/instalando-o-samba-para-aceitar-pcs-com_24.html' title='Instalando o Samba para aceitar PCs com Windows - Parte II'/><author><name>Dhergel</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07405126029590119231</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7565622559091536822.post-7949037725313297848</id><published>2009-08-22T05:19:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-08-22T11:00:12.955-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Linux"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Redes"/><title type='text'>Instalando o Samba para aceitar PCs com Windows - Parte I</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:130%;&quot;&gt;Fala galera!!
Vou começar a explicar como instalar um Controlador de Domínio com SAMBA. Mas o que é SAMBA?
&lt;b&gt;Samba&lt;/b&gt; é um &lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programa_de_computador&quot; title=&quot;Programa de computador&quot;&gt;programa de computador&lt;/a&gt;, utilizado em &lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistema_operativo&quot; title=&quot;Sistema operativo&quot;&gt;sistemas operacionais&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix-like&quot; title=&quot;Unix-like&quot; class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot;&gt;do tipo Unix&lt;/a&gt;, que simula um servidor &lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows&quot; title=&quot;Windows&quot; class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot;&gt;Windows&lt;/a&gt;, permitindo que seja feito gerenciamento e compartilhamento de arquivos em uma rede &lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft&quot; title=&quot;Microsoft&quot;&gt;Microsoft&lt;/a&gt;. O &lt;b&gt;Samba&lt;/b&gt; foi criado por Andrew Tridgell. Tridgell precisava montar um espaço em disco em seu PC para um servidor Unix. Esse PC rodava DOS e, inicialmente, foi utilizado o sistema de arquivos &lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFS&quot; title=&quot;NFS&quot; class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot;&gt;NFS&lt;/a&gt; (Network File System) para o acesso. Porém, um aplicativo precisava de suporte ao protocolo &lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/NetBIOS&quot; title=&quot;NetBIOS&quot;&gt;NetBIOS&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sniffer&quot; title=&quot;Sniffer&quot; class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot;&gt;Sniffer&lt;/a&gt; (pequeno programa para captura de tráfego de dados em rede) para poder analisar o tráfego de dados gerado pelo protocolo &lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/NetBIOS&quot; title=&quot;NetBIOS&quot;&gt;NetBIOS&lt;/a&gt;. Uma vez implementado, Tridgell utilizou &lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engenharia_reversa&quot; title=&quot;Engenharia reversa&quot;&gt;engenharia reversa&lt;/a&gt; em cima do protocolo &lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMB&quot; title=&quot;SMB&quot; class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot;&gt;SMB&lt;/a&gt; (Server Message Block) e implementou no &lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix&quot; title=&quot;Unix&quot;&gt;Unix&lt;/a&gt;. Isso fez com que o servidor &lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix&quot; title=&quot;Unix&quot;&gt;Unix&lt;/a&gt; aparecesse como um servidor de arquivos &lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows&quot; title=&quot;Windows&quot; class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot;&gt;Windows&lt;/a&gt; em seu PC com &lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/DOS&quot; title=&quot;DOS&quot;&gt;DOS&lt;/a&gt;.
Chega de história e vamos ao que interessa.

&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;1. Instalando os pacotes
&lt;/span&gt;Começamos instalando os pacotes necessários para o funcionamento de seu Samba como servidor e cliente.  &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;

&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;font-family:courier new;&quot; &gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:arial;&quot;&gt;apt-get install samba &lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:arial;&quot;&gt; apt-get install  samba-common &lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:arial;&quot;&gt; apt-get install smbclient &lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:arial;&quot;&gt; apt-get install  smbfs  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;

&lt;/span&gt;2. Verifique a situação do samba: &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;font-family:courier new;&quot; &gt;&lt;span&gt;smbstatus &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;

&lt;/span&gt;Para testarmos nosso arquivo de configuração, basta rodarmos o aplicativo testparm, que vem junto com o Samba:&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;font-family:courier new;&quot; &gt;/etc/samba/testparm  &lt;/span&gt;


&lt;/span&gt;3. Reinicie o serviço Samba:&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;font-family:courier new;&quot; &gt;/etc/init.d/samba stop &lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;font-family:courier new;&quot; &gt; /etc/init.d/samba start  &lt;/span&gt;

&lt;/span&gt;Após a instalação, não se preocupe com as opções que forem pedidas, pois iremos configurar o arquivo manualmente. &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;

ARQUIVO DE CONFIGURAÇÃO PRINCIPAL DO SAMBA: /etc/samba/smb.conf

&lt;/span&gt;Primeiro passo é fazer um backup do arquivo de configuração do Samba.&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;font-family:courier new;&quot; &gt;cp /etc/samba/smb.conf /etc/samba/smb.bkp.conf  &lt;/span&gt;

&lt;/span&gt;Agora edite o arquivo:&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;font-family:courier new;&quot; &gt;mcedit /etc/samba/smb.conf ou ge&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;font-family:courier new;&quot; &gt;dit ou vi /etc/samba/smb.conf ...&lt;/span&gt;

&lt;/span&gt;Vamos criar primeiro a conta root do sistema linux e samba:
&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;font-family:courier new;&quot; &gt;smbpasswd -a root (insira a senha de root que foi criada qdo da instalação do linux) &lt;/span&gt;

Primeiro passo é adicionar usuários no Linux:
&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;font-family:courier new;&quot; &gt;adduser &lt;usuário&gt;  (adicionando usuário) &lt;/usuário&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;font-family:courier new;&quot; &gt;passwd nome do &lt;usuário&gt; (inserindo a senha) &lt;/usuário&gt;&lt;/span&gt;

Logo após adicione ao Samba:
&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;font-family:courier new;&quot; &gt;smbpasswd -a

&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;meta equiv=&quot;Content-Type&quot; content=&quot;text/html; charset=utf-8&quot;&gt;&lt;meta name=&quot;ProgId&quot; content=&quot;Word.Document&quot;&gt;&lt;meta name=&quot;Generator&quot; content=&quot;Microsoft Word 11&quot;&gt;&lt;meta name=&quot;Originator&quot; content=&quot;Microsoft Word 11&quot;&gt;&lt;link rel=&quot;File-List&quot; href=&quot;file:///C:%5CDOCUME%7E1%5CADMINI%7E1%5CCONFIG%7E1%5CTemp%5Cmsohtml1%5C01%5Cclip_filelist.xml&quot;&gt;&lt;link rel=&quot;Edit-Time-Data&quot; href=&quot;file:///C:%5CDOCUME%7E1%5CADMINI%7E1%5CCONFIG%7E1%5CTemp%5Cmsohtml1%5C01%5Cclip_editdata.mso&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !mso]&gt; &lt;style&gt; v\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} o\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} w\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} .shape {behavior:url(#default#VML);} &lt;/style&gt; &lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt;  &lt;w:worddocument&gt;   &lt;w:view&gt;Normal&lt;/w:View&gt;   &lt;w:zoom&gt;0&lt;/w:Zoom&gt;   &lt;w:hyphenationzone&gt;21&lt;/w:HyphenationZone&gt;   &lt;w:punctuationkerning/&gt;   &lt;w:validateagainstschemas/&gt;   &lt;w:saveifxmlinvalid&gt;false&lt;/w:SaveIfXMLInvalid&gt;   &lt;w:ignoremixedcontent&gt;false&lt;/w:IgnoreMixedContent&gt;   &lt;w:alwaysshowplaceholdertext&gt;false&lt;/w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText&gt;   &lt;w:compatibility&gt;    &lt;w:breakwrappedtables/&gt;    &lt;w:snaptogridincell/&gt;    &lt;w:wraptextwithpunct/&gt;    &lt;w:useasianbreakrules/&gt;    &lt;w:dontgrowautofit/&gt;   &lt;/w:Compatibility&gt;   &lt;w:browserlevel&gt;MicrosoftInternetExplorer4&lt;/w:BrowserLevel&gt;  &lt;/w:WordDocument&gt; &lt;/xml&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt;  &lt;w:latentstyles deflockedstate=&quot;false&quot; latentstylecount=&quot;156&quot;&gt;  &lt;/w:LatentStyles&gt; &lt;/xml&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;style&gt; &lt;!--  /* Style Definitions */  p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal 	{mso-style-parent:&quot;&quot;; 	margin:0cm; 	margin-bottom:.0001pt; 	mso-pagination:widow-orphan; 	font-size:12.0pt; 	font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; 	mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;} @page Section1 	{size:612.0pt 792.0pt; 	margin:70.85pt 3.0cm 70.85pt 3.0cm; 	mso-header-margin:36.0pt; 	mso-footer-margin:36.0pt; 	mso-paper-source:0;} div.Section1 	{page:Section1;} --&gt; &lt;/style&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 10]&gt; &lt;style&gt;  /* Style Definitions */  table.MsoNormalTable 	{mso-style-name:&quot;Tabela normal&quot;; 	mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; 	mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; 	mso-style-noshow:yes; 	mso-style-parent:&quot;&quot;; 	mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; 	mso-para-margin:0cm; 	mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; 	mso-pagination:widow-orphan; 	font-size:10.0pt; 	font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; 	mso-ansi-language:#0400; 	mso-fareast-language:#0400; 	mso-bidi-language:#0400;} &lt;/style&gt; &lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt;  &lt;o:shapedefaults ext=&quot;edit&quot; spidmax=&quot;1027&quot;&gt; &lt;/xml&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt;  &lt;o:shapelayout ext=&quot;edit&quot;&gt;   &lt;o:idmap ext=&quot;edit&quot; data=&quot;1&quot;&gt;  &lt;/o:shapelayout&gt;&lt;/xml&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:130%;&quot;  &gt;O parâmetro &quot;-a&quot; indica para adicionar o usuário. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:130%;&quot;  &gt;

Como criar grupos no Linux: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:130%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;&quot; &gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:courier new;&quot;&gt;# groupadd [nome do grupo] &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p style=&quot;font-family: courier new;&quot;&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:130%;&quot;  &gt;

Como criar usuario com o grupo no Linux: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:130%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;&quot; &gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:courier new;&quot;&gt;# adduser [nome usuario] -g [nome do grupo] &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p style=&quot;font-family: courier new;&quot;&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:130%;&quot;  &gt;&lt;o:p&gt;
&lt;/o:p&gt;
Como trocar de grupo no Linux: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:130%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;&quot; &gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:courier new;&quot;&gt;# chown [nome do grupo] . [nome do novo grupo] [Diretório/] &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p style=&quot;font-family: courier new;&quot;&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:130%;&quot;  &gt;&lt;o:p style=&quot;font-family: courier new;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/o:p&gt;
OUTROS COMANDOS &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:130%;&quot;  &gt;

Removendo usuario do samba: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:130%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;&quot; &gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:courier new;&quot;&gt;# smbpasswd -x usuário &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p style=&quot;font-family: courier new;&quot;&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:130%;&quot;  &gt;&lt;o:p&gt;
&lt;/o:p&gt;
Desabilitando uma conta no smbpasswd: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:130%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;&quot; &gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:courier new;&quot;&gt;# smbpasswd -d usuário &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p style=&quot;font-family: courier new;&quot;&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:130%;&quot;  &gt;&lt;o:p&gt;
&lt;/o:p&gt;
Habilitando uma conta bno smbpasswd: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:130%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;&quot; &gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:courier new;&quot;&gt;# smbpasswd -e usuário &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p style=&quot;font-family: courier new;&quot;&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;font-size:130%;&quot;  &gt;&lt;o:p&gt;
&lt;/o:p&gt;
Alterando a senha de usuário no samba: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:130%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;&quot; &gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:courier new;&quot;&gt;# smbpasswd -U usuário (será pedido a senha antiga, a nova senha e a confirma&lt;/span&gt;ção) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[if gte vml 1]&gt;&lt;v:shape id=&quot;_x0000_s1026&quot; style=&quot;&#39;position:absolute;left:0;text-align:left;&quot; coordsize=&quot;1152,20&quot; allowincell=&quot;f&quot; path=&quot;m,20hhl1152,20r,-20l,xe&quot; fillcolor=&quot;red&quot; stroked=&quot;f&quot;&gt;  &lt;v:path arrowok=&quot;t&quot;&gt;  &lt;w:wrap anchorx=&quot;page&quot; anchory=&quot;page&quot;&gt; &lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if !vml]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;position: absolute; z-index: -1; left: 0px; margin-left: 200px; margin-top: 512px; width: 77px; height: 1px;font-size:130%;&quot; &gt;&lt;img src=&quot;file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/ADMINI%7E1/CONFIG%7E1/Temp/msohtml1/01/clip_image001.gif&quot; shapes=&quot;_x0000_s1026&quot; width=&quot;77&quot; height=&quot;1&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:130%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;font-family:Arial;&quot; &gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;  &lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;font-size:130%;&quot; &gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;font-family:courier new;&quot; &gt;&lt;usuário&gt;&lt;/usuário&gt;&lt;/span&gt;

&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:130%;&quot;&gt;Ok pessoal! Na próxima vamos iniciar a configuração do arquivo SMB.CONF
Até lá!

Comente!
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;font-size:130%;&quot; &gt;&lt;usuário&gt;&lt;/usuário&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;font-size:130%;&quot; &gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/feeds/7949037725313297848/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/08/instalando-o-samba-para-aceitar-pcs-com.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/7949037725313297848'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/7949037725313297848'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/08/instalando-o-samba-para-aceitar-pcs-com.html' title='Instalando o Samba para aceitar PCs com Windows - Parte I'/><author><name>Dhergel</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07405126029590119231</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7565622559091536822.post-1242504452936622483</id><published>2009-08-21T14:58:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-08-21T15:04:53.569-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Dicas"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="DOS"/><title type='text'>Comandos DOS</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style=&quot;text-decoration: underline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;font-size:100%;&quot; &gt;Para àqueles que amam o DOS, ou estão curiosos, aqui vai um,a pequena lista dos principais comandos desta ferramenta de manutenção do Windows.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;

&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  ASSOC &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Exibe ou modifica arquivo extensão associações. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  AT &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Horários comandos e programas para rodar em um computador. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  ATTRIB &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Mostra ou muda atributos do arquivo. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  BREAK &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Define ou limpa estendida CTRL + C controlo. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  CACLS &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Exibe ou modifica listas de controlo de acesso (ACLs) dos arquivos. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  CONVITE &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Solicita um programa a partir de um outro lote. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  CD &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Exibe o nome do diretório atual ou mudanças. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  CHPC &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Mostra ou ajusta o número de página código ativa. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Chdir &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Exibe o nome do diretório atual ou mudanças. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  CHKDSK &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Verifica um disco e exibe um relatório de status. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Chkntfs &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Exibe ou modifica a verificação do disco durante o arranque. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  CLS &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Limpa a tela. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  CMD &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Inicia uma nova instância do Windows comando intérprete. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  COLOR &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt; Predefine o console do primeiro plano e cores. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  COMP &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Compara o conteúdo de dois arquivos ou conjuntos de ficheiros. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  COMPACTO &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Mostra ou altera a compactação de arquivos em partições NTFS. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  CONVERT &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Converte volumes FAT para NTFS.  Você não pode converter a unidade atual. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  CÓPIA &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Copia um ou mais arquivos para outro local. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  DATA &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Mostra ou define a data. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  DEL &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Apaga um ou mais arquivos. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  DIR &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Exibe uma lista de arquivos e subdiretórios em um diretório. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  DISKCOMP &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Compara o conteúdo de dois disquetes. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Diskcopy &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Copia o conteúdo de um disquete para outro. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  DOSKEY &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Edita linhas de comando, recorda comandos do Windows e cria macros. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  ECHO &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Exibe mensagens, ou voltas ecoando comando ligado ou desligado. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  ENDLOCAL &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Termina ambiente mudanças na localização de um ficheiro batch. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  ERASE &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Apaga um ou mais arquivos. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  SAÍDA &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Fecha o programa Cmd.exe (comando intérprete). &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  FC &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Compara dois arquivos ou conjuntos de arquivos e exibe as diferenças entre eles. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  LOCALIZE &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Procura por uma seqüência de texto em um arquivo ou arquivos. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Findstr &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt; Procura por strings em arquivos. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  PARA &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Executa um comando especificado para cada arquivo em um conjunto de arquivos. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  FORMAT &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Formata um disco para uso com o Windows. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Ftype &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Exibe ou modifica tipos de arquivos usados no arquivo extensão associações. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  GOTO &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Direciona o comando do Windows a um intérprete em uma linha marcada lote programa. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  GRAFTABL &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Permite que o Windows para exibir um conjunto ampliado de caracteres em modo gráfico. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  AJUDA &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Ajuda fornece informações para o Windows comandos. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  SE &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Executa processamento condicional em programas batch. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  ETIQUETA &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Cria, alterações, ou suprime o rótulo de volume de um disco. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  MD &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Cria um diretório. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Mkdir &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Cria um diretório. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  MODO &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Configura um sistema dispositivo. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Mais &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Exibe uma tela de saída de uma só vez. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  MOVE &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Move um ou mais arquivos de um diretório para outro diretório. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  PATH &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Exibe ou define um caminho de pesquisa para arquivos executáveis. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  PAUSE &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Suspende processamento de um arquivo de lote e exibe uma mensagem. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  POPD &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Restaura o valor anterior do diretório atual salva por PUSHD. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  IMPRIMIR &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Imprime um arquivo de texto. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  PROMPT &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Muda o comando do Windows. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  PUSHD &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Salva o diretório atual, em seguida, muda-lo. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  RD &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Remove um diretório. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  RECUPERAR &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Recupera informações legíveis de um disco defeituoso ou ruim. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  REM &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Grava comentários (observações) em ficheiros batch ou CONFIG.SYS. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  REN &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Renomeia um arquivo ou arquivos. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  RENAME &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Renomeia um arquivo ou arquivos. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  REPLACE &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Substitui arquivos. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  RmDir &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Remove um diretório. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  SET &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Exibe, define, ou remove o Windows variáveis de ambiente. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  SETLOCAL &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Começa ambiente mudanças na localização de um ficheiro batch. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  SHIFT &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Desloca a posição dos parâmetros substituíveis em arquivos em lote. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  SORT &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Classifica entrada. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  INÍCIO &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Inicia uma janela separada para executar um determinado programa ou comando. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  SUBST &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Assocía um trajeto com uma letra. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  TIMNE &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Mostra ou define a hora do sistema. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  TÍTULO &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Define o título da janela para uma sessão CMD.EXE. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  ÁRVORE &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Graficamente apresenta estrutura de diretórios de uma unidade ou caminho. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  TIPO &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Mostra o conteúdo de um arquivo de texto. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  VER &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt; Mostra a versão do Windows. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  VERIFICAR &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Diz-se do Windows para verificar se seus arquivos são gravados corretamente para um disco. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  VOL &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Apresenta um volume de disco marca e número de série. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  XCOPY &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;  Copia arquivos e diretórios árvores. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;center&gt;  &lt;!-- google_ad_section_end --&gt; &lt;!-- google_ad_section_start(weight=ignore) --&gt;  &lt;/center&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/feeds/1242504452936622483/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/08/comandos-dos.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/1242504452936622483'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/1242504452936622483'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/08/comandos-dos.html' title='Comandos DOS'/><author><name>Dhergel</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07405126029590119231</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7565622559091536822.post-7032340692115881485</id><published>2009-08-21T14:55:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-08-21T14:56:31.769-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Sistemas Operacionais"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Windows"/><title type='text'>Canivete Suíço para Windows</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;Não é um programa de &lt;em&gt;tweaks&lt;/em&gt;, nem um de atalhos de linhas de comando, muito menos um compêndio de ferramentas de sistema. O &lt;a title=&quot;Commands in Demand.&quot; href=&quot;http://www.vasilios-free.gr/freesoft/commands_in_demand.htm&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Commands in Demand&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, na realidade, é uma mistura disso tudo. Pequeno, pouco mais de 3 MB, ele traz uma série de ferramentas, atalhos e tarefas numa interface bem resolvida e direta, e permite praticar ações corriqueiras de maneira facilitada e centralizada.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;div id=&quot;attachment_8443&quot; class=&quot;wp-caption aligncenter&quot; style=&quot;width: 509px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.winajuda.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/Commands-in-Demand.png&quot;&gt;&lt;img class=&quot;size-medium wp-image-8443&quot; title=&quot;Commands in Demand.&quot; src=&quot;http://www.winajuda.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/Commands-in-Demand-499x451.png&quot; alt=&quot;Commands in Demand.&quot; width=&quot;499&quot; height=&quot;451&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;wp-caption-text&quot;&gt;Commands in Demand.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;p&gt;É difícil definir o que o CiD é, porque ele é, ao mesmo tempo, várias coisas. O programa mostra abas do lado direito, dividindo os comandos por área. Selecionei alguns, baseados &lt;a title=&quot;Run Windows Commands Easily With Commands In Demand.&quot; href=&quot;http://www.makeuseof.com/tag/run-windows-commands-easily-with-commands-in-demand/&quot;&gt;nessa lista do MakeOfUse&lt;/a&gt; e em testes pessoais, para mostrar o potencial da ferramenta.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;small&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Obs:&lt;/strong&gt; o programa é compatível, oficialmente, com os Windows XP e Vista, mas funciona no Windows 7 também. No 7, só certifique-se de executá-lo como administrador. Para tal, botão direito no executável/atalho, e então clique em &lt;em&gt;Executar como administrador&lt;/em&gt;.&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Soluções de erros do desktop. Na aba &lt;strong&gt;Applications errors&lt;/strong&gt;, há uma série de atalhos para matar aplicativos que param de responder, matar qualquer processo que esteja rodando, e, um muito útil pela praticidade, reiniciar o Explorer com um clique. Tudo isso pode ser feito diretamente pelo Gerenciador de Tarefas (&lt;em&gt;Ctrl + Shift + Esc&lt;/em&gt;), mas para usuários menos familiarizados com a ferramenta nativa do Windows, o CiD vem a calhar. Ah, dali também dá para abrir o próprio Gerenciador de Tarefas.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Na aba &lt;strong&gt;Clipboard&lt;/strong&gt;, o programa monitora o &lt;em&gt;Control + C&lt;/em&gt;. No espaço para texto, tudo que é copiado é automaticamente transcrito. A partir dali, pode-se imprimir diretamente o trecho copiado, ou salvá-lo num &lt;em&gt;*.txt&lt;/em&gt;. Só senti falta, mesmo, de um histórico. Copiou algo novo, esse conteúdo sobrepõe-se ao que antigo.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;div id=&quot;attachment_8444&quot; class=&quot;wp-caption aligncenter&quot; style=&quot;width: 509px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.winajuda.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/Commands-in-Demand-2.png&quot;&gt;&lt;img class=&quot;size-medium wp-image-8444&quot; title=&quot;Área de transferência em tempo real.&quot; src=&quot;http://www.winajuda.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/Commands-in-Demand-2-499x451.png&quot; alt=&quot;Área de transferência em tempo real.&quot; width=&quot;499&quot; height=&quot;451&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;wp-caption-text&quot;&gt;Área de transferência em tempo real.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;p&gt;Na aba &lt;strong&gt;Files and Folders&lt;/strong&gt;, uma curiosa aplicação chamada &lt;strong&gt;List Alphabetizer&lt;/strong&gt; possibilita a criação de listas em ordem alfabética. Dá para exportar para vários formatos, imprimir e, o mais curioso, criar pastas usando os nomes listados em qualquer lugar.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Já na Icons, há um interessante extrator de ícones. Basta apontar um arquivo executável (&lt;em&gt;*.exe&lt;/em&gt;) ou uma biblioteca &lt;em&gt;*.dll&lt;/em&gt;, e o programa se encarrega de mostrar os ícones que ele carrega. Depois, selecione os ícones, e aponte o local onde deseja salvá-los. Veja alguns que consegui extrair do executável do &lt;a title=&quot;Dropbox.&quot; href=&quot;http://getdropbox.com/&quot;&gt;Dropbox&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;div id=&quot;attachment_8445&quot; class=&quot;wp-caption aligncenter&quot; style=&quot;width: 441px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img class=&quot;size-full wp-image-8445&quot; title=&quot;Ícones extraídos do Dropbox.&quot; src=&quot;http://www.winajuda.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/icones-extraidos.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Ícones extraídos do Dropbox.&quot; width=&quot;431&quot; height=&quot;243&quot; /&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;wp-caption-text&quot;&gt;Ícones extraídos do Dropbox.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;p&gt;Na aba &lt;strong&gt;Memory and CPU&lt;/strong&gt;, há um monitor em tempo real do consumo de recursos do computador, junto a um limpador instantâneo de memória. Não deposito muita confiança nesse (e em qualquer outro) limpador de memória, mas para quem gostar, está disponível.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;div id=&quot;attachment_8446&quot; class=&quot;wp-caption aligncenter&quot; style=&quot;width: 509px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.winajuda.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/Commands-in-Demand-3.png&quot;&gt;&lt;img class=&quot;size-medium wp-image-8446&quot; title=&quot;Monitor do sistema.&quot; src=&quot;http://www.winajuda.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/Commands-in-Demand-3-499x451.png&quot; alt=&quot;Monitor do sistema.&quot; width=&quot;499&quot; height=&quot;451&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;wp-caption-text&quot;&gt;Monitor do sistema.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;p&gt;Há outros macetes e atalhos, mas acho que já deu para ter uma ideia do que o Commands in Demand pode fazer. Ele não um aplicativo indispensável, especialmente para &lt;em&gt;heavy users&lt;/em&gt;, que conseguem fazer tudo praticamente tudo que ele faz “na unha”, mas para quem tem aversão a atalhos do teclado, edição de registro e linhas de comando, pode vir a calhar. Infelizmente, não existe uma versão &lt;em&gt;portable&lt;/em&gt;, mais conveniente para esse tipo de aplicativo.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;O &lt;strong&gt;Commands in Demand 9.6.1&lt;/strong&gt; é gratuito, e pode ser baixado através de um dos vários &lt;em&gt;mirrors&lt;/em&gt; disponíveis &lt;a title=&quot;Página do Commands in Demand.&quot; href=&quot;http://www.vasilios-free.gr/freesoft/commands_in_demand.htm&quot;&gt;no site oficial&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/feeds/7032340692115881485/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/08/canivete-suico-para-windows.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/7032340692115881485'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/7032340692115881485'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/08/canivete-suico-para-windows.html' title='Canivete Suíço para Windows'/><author><name>Dhergel</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07405126029590119231</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7565622559091536822.post-8307285079524366598</id><published>2009-08-21T14:46:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-08-21T14:54:00.484-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Linux"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Sistemas Operacionais"/><title type='text'>Comandos Linux - Parte 1</title><content type='html'>Fala Galera!!! Estou de volta com novas dicas.

Alguns alunos meus estão estudando atualmente o módulo de Linux aqui na escola. Para ajudá-los,
resolvi postar os principais comandos de Linux para facilitar a vida de meus pupilos!

Segue abaixo a lista inicial:

&lt;dl&gt;&lt;dt&gt;&lt;b&gt;Comandos básicos:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/dt&gt;&lt;dd&gt;
&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;/dl&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 255);&quot;&gt;&lt;tt&gt;ls [-al]&lt;/tt&gt;&lt;/span&gt;: listagem do diretório.       &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 255);&quot;&gt;&lt;tt&gt;cp [-ir]&lt;/tt&gt;&lt;/span&gt;: copiar arquivos. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 255);&quot;&gt;&lt;tt&gt;mv [-i]&lt;/tt&gt;&lt;/span&gt;: mover ou renomear        arquivos. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 255);&quot;&gt;&lt;tt&gt;rm [--]&lt;/tt&gt;&lt;/span&gt;: deletar arquivos. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 255);&quot;&gt;&lt;tt&gt;mkdir/rmdir&lt;/tt&gt;:&lt;/span&gt; cria/deleta        diretórios. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 255);&quot;&gt;&lt;tt&gt;ln -s path link&lt;/tt&gt;&lt;/span&gt;: cria links        simbólicos (symlinks) para arquivos ou diretórios. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;dl&gt;&lt;dt&gt;
&lt;/dt&gt;&lt;dt&gt;&lt;b&gt;Outros comandos:
&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/dt&gt;&lt;dd&gt;
&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;/dl&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 255);&quot;&gt;&lt;tt&gt;file&lt;/tt&gt;&lt;/span&gt;: determina o tipo do        arquivo (/etc/magic). &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 255);&quot;&gt;&lt;tt&gt;cat&lt;/tt&gt;&lt;/span&gt;: exibe o conteúdo do arquivo        na tela. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 255);&quot;&gt;&lt;tt&gt;head / tail&lt;/tt&gt;&lt;/span&gt;: exibe linhas no        inicio / fim do arquivo. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 255);&quot;&gt;&lt;tt&gt;less / more&lt;/tt&gt;&lt;/span&gt;: lista o conteúdo do        arquivo. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 255);&quot;&gt;&lt;tt&gt;man filename&lt;/tt&gt;&lt;/span&gt;: manual online do        programa. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 255);&quot;&gt;&lt;tt&gt;ctrl+alt+del/reboot&lt;/tt&gt;&lt;/span&gt;: reinicia o        sistema. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 255);&quot;&gt;&lt;tt&gt;shutdown -h now/halt&lt;/tt&gt;&lt;/span&gt;: desliga o        computador.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;dl&gt;&lt;dt&gt;
&lt;/dt&gt;&lt;dt&gt;&lt;b&gt;Combinações:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/dt&gt;&lt;dd&gt;
&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;/dl&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 255);&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;CTRL+C&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/span&gt;: sai (kill) do        programa. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 255);&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;CTRL+ALT+BackSpace&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/span&gt;: sai (kill)        do servidor X. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 255);&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;CTRL+L&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/span&gt;: limpa a tela. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 255);&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;CTRL+A / E&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/span&gt;: move o cursor        para o início / fim da linha. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 255);&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;CTRL+U / K&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/span&gt;: deleta da        posição do cursor até o início / fim da linha. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 255);&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;CTRL+H&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/span&gt;: deleta palavra        anterior ao cursor. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 255);&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;CTRL+R&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/span&gt;: busca comando        digitado no &lt;tt&gt;history&lt;/tt&gt; do bash. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 255);&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;CTRL+D&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/span&gt;: logout (para isto        altere ou unset a var. $IGNOREEOF). &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;Na próxima segunda-feira, postarei a segunda parte!
Abraços À todos!</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/feeds/8307285079524366598/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/08/comandos-linux-parte-1.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/8307285079524366598'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/8307285079524366598'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/08/comandos-linux-parte-1.html' title='Comandos Linux - Parte 1'/><author><name>Dhergel</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07405126029590119231</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7565622559091536822.post-6020390855844474411</id><published>2009-08-21T14:43:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-08-21T14:45:08.376-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Notícias"/><title type='text'>Criadores de popular versão pirata do XP condenados na China</title><content type='html'>Companhia que hospedava site do &#39;Tomato Garden&#39; também foi multada.
Esse é maior processo por pirataria na história do país, diz agência estatal.

&lt;p&gt;                                &lt;a href=&quot;http://g1.globo.com/Noticias/Tecnologia/foto/0,,21721301-EX,00.jpg&quot; title=&quot;Capa da caixa do &#39;Tomato Garden&#39;, popular                 versão pirata do Windows XP, da Microsoft, é divulgada                 no &#39;China Tech Blog&#39;. (Foto: Reprodução)&quot; class=&quot;foto-zoom-ef&quot;&gt;                &lt;img src=&quot;http://g1.globo.com/Noticias/Tecnologia/foto/0,,21721300-FMMP,00.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Foto: Reprodução&quot; width=&quot;192&quot; height=&quot;253&quot; /&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;credito&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;             &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;     &lt;div class=&quot;materia-mascara midia-largura-192&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;materia-foto&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;foto&quot;&gt;          &lt;/div&gt;          &lt;h4&gt;Capa da caixa do &#39;Tomato Garden&#39;, popular                 versão pirata do Windows XP, da Microsoft, é divulgada                 no &#39;China Tech Blog&#39;. (Foto: Reprodução)&lt;/h4&gt;       &lt;/div&gt;    &lt;/div&gt;     &lt;p&gt;Um tribunal chinês condenou à prisão quatro pessoas que estavam         distribuindo uma versão pirata do sistema operacional Windows         XP, da Microsoft, conhecida como “Tomato Garden”. O caso foi         classificado como “o maior processo por pirataria na história da         nação”, pela agência de notícias chinesa Xinhua.
       
        Hong Lei, criador do software “Tomato Garden         Windows XP”, foi condenado a três anos e meio de prisão nesta         quinta-feira (20), por um tribunal em Suzhou, no leste da China,         informou a Xinhua, citando fontes de mídia local. Além disso,         ele foi multado em cerca de US$ 150 mil, em moeda local.
       
        Um de seus cúmplices, Sun Xianzhong, recebeu         sentença semelhante, enquanto outros dois foram condenados a         dois anos de prisão, além de multa de cerca de US$ 15 mil.
       
        Hong criou a versão pirata do Windows XP, que         paralisa as barreiras de autenticação e certificação do programa         original, afirmou a Xinhua, permitindo aos usuários acesso         irrestrito ao popular software da Microsoft.
       
        Ainda segundo a agência, milhões de internautas         ganharam acesso gratuito ao software no site “Tomato Garden”,         criado em 2004, que faturava com a veiculação de publicidade.
       
        A companhia Chengdu Gongruan Networking         Technology, que hospedava o site, também foi condenada e teve         seu rendimento de US$ 430 mil confiscado pelo governo chinês,         além de ser multada em cerca de US$ 1,3 milhão, informou o site         “China Daily”.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pequim vem dando destaque a veredictos judiciais como esse, a fim         de demonstrar a governos e empresas estrangeiros, especialmente         em Washington, que leva a sério a necessidade de reprimir a         pirataria generalizada de produtos protegidos por patentes e         direitos autorais, especialmente filmes, música e software.&lt;/p&gt;     &lt;p class=&quot;materia-intertitulo&quot;&gt;       &lt;strong&gt;Queixas&lt;/strong&gt;    &lt;/p&gt;     Mas nem todo mundo se deixa convencer por esses esforços.
       
        “Os esforços da China para reprimir o roubo de         propriedade intelectual vêm sendo fracos e ineficazes - muita         retórica forte, mas pouca implementação”, declarou o deputado         norte-americano Howard Berman, da Califórnia, depois de uma         visita a Pequim, de acordo com comunicado distribuído por seu         gabinete.
       
        “Centenas de sites oferecem downloads e links para         filmes, música e jogos piratas”, continuou o parlamentar.
       
        Em junho do ano passado, a Business Software         Alliance (BSA) - coalizão de empresas que promove campanhas         contra a pirataria comercial - se queixou às autoridades         chinesas. Hong e seus colegas foram detidos meses mais tarde.
       
        A agência estatal, no entanto, não informa se os         condenados pretendem recorrer da sentença.</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/feeds/6020390855844474411/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/08/criadores-de-popular-versao-pirata-do.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/6020390855844474411'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/6020390855844474411'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/08/criadores-de-popular-versao-pirata-do.html' title='Criadores de popular versão pirata do XP condenados na China'/><author><name>Dhergel</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07405126029590119231</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7565622559091536822.post-1075328506489921279</id><published>2009-08-21T14:40:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-08-21T14:41:55.035-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Notícias"/><title type='text'>Google desafia Windows e anuncia sistema operacional</title><content type='html'>Chrome OS será aberto e virá com netbooks em 2010; empresa também está de olho no mercado de desktops.
A gigante da internet Google está desenvolvendo um sistema         operacional para computadores pessoais, em um desafio direto ao         líder de mercado, o Windows, desenvolvido pela Microsoft.

Google Chrome OS (operating system) será voltado inicialmente         para netbooks, computadores portáteis menores, mais baratos e         com menos recursos que os laptops.    
    &lt;p&gt;Máquinas equipadas com o Google Chrome OS devem estar no mercado         em meados do ano que vem. A idéia é, no futuro, usar o sistema         operacional também em PCs.&lt;/p&gt;&quot;Rapidez, simplicidade e segurança são os aspectos-chave do         Google Chrome OS&quot;, anunciou a empresa em seu blog oficial.         Segundo a Google, o sistema operacional será uma &quot;extensão         natural&quot; do seu navegador de internet, Chrome.    
    &lt;p&gt;O novo sistema operacional será um software de código aberto         (&quot;open source&quot;). Para a Microsoft, a notícia vem         poucos meses antes do lançamento da nova versão do seu sistema,         o Windows 7.&lt;/p&gt;     &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;marcador&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Volta aos princípios&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;     &lt;div class=&quot;subTitulo&quot;&gt;     &lt;/div&gt;     &lt;p&gt;Os autores do post, Sundar Pichai, vice-presidente de produtos do         Google, e Linus Upson, diretor-engenheiro da empresa, disseram         que o novo sistema foi desenhado &quot;para ser rápido e leve,         iniciar e levá-lo para a internet em questão de segundos&quot;.&lt;/p&gt;&quot;Os sistemas operacionais que os usuários têm à disposição         foram desenhados em uma era em que não havia a rede&quot;, eles         argumentaram, acrescentando que o Chrome OS é &quot;nossa         tentativa de repensar o conceito de sistemas operacionais&quot;.    
    &lt;p&gt;A pesquisa levou os programadores de volta aos princípios,         afirmaram. &quot;Estamos redesenhando completamente a         arquitetura de segurança subjacente do sistema, de forma que os         usuários não tenham que lidar com vírus, programas malignos e         atualizações de segurança.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;Para a Google, um sistema operacional &quot;tem simplesmente que funcionar&quot;.    
    &lt;p&gt;A gigante da internet já possui um sistema operacional para         telefones celulares, que também pode ser usado em netbooks. O         Chrome OS será voltado também para laptops e computadores de         mesa de usuários que passam muito tempo conectados.&lt;/p&gt;     &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;marcador&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Competitividade&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;     &lt;div style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot; class=&quot;subTitulo&quot;&gt;     &lt;/div&gt;     &lt;p&gt;O anúncio pode mudar dramaticamente o mercado de sistemas         operacionais, especialmente o nicho da Microsoft, cuja         participação nele é de cerca de 90%.&lt;/p&gt;&quot;Este é um grande anúncio&quot;, disse um analista, Rob         Enderle, presidente do grupo Enderle. &quot;É a primeira vez que         temos no mercado um sistema operacional competitivo de fato.         Este tem o potencial de balançar as coisas e é a primeira         tentativa real de fazer frente à Microsoft.&quot;    
    &lt;p&gt;O analista disse à BBC que &quot;a Google está chegando (neste         nicho) de cabeça fresca&quot;, e que o Chrome OS &quot;é o         primeiro sistema operacional pós-internet, baseado em uma série         de serviços da web, desenhado de baixo para cima e repensado         para um mundo conectado&quot;.&lt;/p&gt;No ano passado, a empresa lançou seu navegador Chrome, anunciado         como para &quot;pessoas que vivem na web - procurando         informações, checando emails, acompanhando as noticias,         comprando ou simplesmente mantendo o contato com os amigos&quot;.    
    &lt;p&gt;Para Stephen Shankland, da CNET, o lançamento tem grandes implicações.&lt;/p&gt;&quot;Uma é mostrar quão séria é a proposta da Google de tornar a         rede uma base não apenas para páginas estáticas, mas aplicativos         ativos, especialmente os seus próprios, Google Docs e         G-mail&quot;, ele afirmou.    
    &lt;p&gt;&quot;Outra é iniciar uma nova competição com a Microsoft e,         potencialmente, dar uma nova razão para autoridades de regulação         da concorrência prestarem atenção aos passos da Google.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;Para outros analistas, as motivações da Google são bastante claras.    
    &lt;p&gt;&quot;Um dos principais objetivos da Google é tirar a Microsoft         (do mercado), destruir sistematicamente a sua participação no         mercado&quot;, disse Enderle. &quot;A Google quer eliminar a         Microsoft e esta é uma batalha única. A estratégia é boa. A         grande questão é: será que vai funcionar?&quot;&lt;/p&gt;Em um blog popular, TechCrunch, o autor de uma postagem sobre o         tema, MG Siegler, disse que é preciso &quot;ser claro sobre o         que isto realmente é&quot;.    
    &lt;p&gt;&quot;Isto é a Google soltando a mãe de todas as bombas sobre sua         rival, a Microsoft.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;A companhia de Bill Gates deve lançar o seu Windows 7 no fim         deste ano para substituir o Windows Vista e o Windows XP, que já         tem oito anos. Segundo a empresa, hoje 96% dos netbooks         funcionam com Windows.</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/feeds/1075328506489921279/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/08/google-desafia-windows-e-anuncia.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/1075328506489921279'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/1075328506489921279'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/08/google-desafia-windows-e-anuncia.html' title='Google desafia Windows e anuncia sistema operacional'/><author><name>Dhergel</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07405126029590119231</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7565622559091536822.post-1598984060561216772</id><published>2009-08-21T13:14:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-08-21T13:15:12.950-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Tecnologia"/><title type='text'>Google lança busca de áudio para o Android</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;O Google anunciou hoje seu novo aplicativo para smartphones com o sistema operacional Android. O nome do programa é &lt;a href=&quot;http://listen.googlelabs.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Google Listen&lt;/a&gt;, um serviço de busca de áudio que permite encontrar podcasts e escutá-los diretamente do celular via streaming, ou baixá-los.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;O aplicativo também funciona como um gerenciador de podcasts, onde você pode organizar seus feeds de áudio e fazer download de novos conteúdos. Para usar o &lt;strong&gt;Google Listen&lt;/strong&gt; no seu aparelho basta fazer a busca por um determinado tema ou um podcast específico. Se você digitar, por exemplo, “cinema”, o sistema trará uma lista de podcasts sobre cinema.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;O único detalhe é que o aplicativo funciona muito bem, mas para o idioma inglês. Vale lembrar que esse tipo de serviço não é nenhum revolução, já que programas como o iTunes oferecem essa possibilidade há alguns anos. Por falar em iTunes, Apple e afins, o &lt;strong&gt;Google Listen ainda não está disponível para o iPhone&lt;/strong&gt; e não há previsão para o desenvolvimento da versão para iPhone OS.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://listen.googlelabs.com/img/sonia_selected.png&quot; width=&quot;214&quot; height=&quot;321&quot; /&gt;   &lt;img src=&quot;http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_pcoA74Ez-Ks/So2iqMSKPPI/AAAAAAAAAhg/NYNTJ8hctsc/s320/search_results.png&quot; /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;Existem dois fatos que me fazem acreditar que o Google Listen não chegará à AppStore. O primeiro é o &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.meiobit.com/mobile/opini-o/google-voice-app-n-o-foi-aprovado-pela-apple&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;recente episódio&lt;/a&gt; entre as duas empresas, envolvendo a reprovação do aplicativo para Google Voice, que não deixou uma atmosfera amigável. Em segundo, a Apple &lt;a href=&quot;http://news.cnet.com/8301-13579_3-10150859-37.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;já reprovou&lt;/a&gt; outros programas semelhantes da sua loja virtual, justamente por concorrerem com o iTunes.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Mas, se você tem um smartphone Android, gosta de ouvir podcasts em inglês e não quer saber de iPhone, vá ao &lt;strong&gt;Android Market&lt;/strong&gt; e faça o download do programa.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Fonte: &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.techcrunch.com/2009/08/20/listen-google-launches-an-audio-search-engine-for-android/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;TechCrunch&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/feeds/1598984060561216772/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/08/google-lanca-busca-de-audio-para-o.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/1598984060561216772'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/1598984060561216772'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/08/google-lanca-busca-de-audio-para-o.html' title='Google lança busca de áudio para o Android'/><author><name>Dhergel</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07405126029590119231</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_pcoA74Ez-Ks/So2iqMSKPPI/AAAAAAAAAhg/NYNTJ8hctsc/s72-c/search_results.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7565622559091536822.post-4757288854879785262</id><published>2009-08-21T13:02:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-08-21T13:03:38.250-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Tecnologia"/><title type='text'>Os riscos ocultos da computação em nuvem</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;body&quot;&gt;     &lt;div id=&quot;HOTWordsTxt&quot; name=&quot;HOTWordsTxt&quot;&gt;    &lt;p class=&quot;rtecenter&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;lightbox-processed&quot; rel=&quot;lightbox[minhaclasse][]&quot; href=&quot;http://www.gizmodo.com.br/sites/all/files/2009/08/21/504x_custom_1248841563734_uglydollkeyboard-hed.png&quot;&gt;&lt;img title=&quot;&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;minhaclasse&quot; src=&quot;http://www.gizmodo.com.br/sites/all/files/2009/08/21/504x_custom_1248841563734_uglydollkeyboard-hed.png&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;A cada dia, mais e mais usuários transferem as suas vidas computacionais do desktop para a nuvem e dependem de aplicativos hospedados na web para armazenar e acessar e-mail, fotos e documentos. Mas esta nova fronteira envolve sérios riscos que não são tão óbvios à maioria das pessoas.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Foto de &lt;/em&gt;&lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://www.flickr.com/photos/dyanna/3386284687/&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Dyanna&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;em&gt;.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Em uma era na qual a banda larga onipresente, smartphones e usuários que lidam com múltiplos computadores e dispositivos, faz cada vez mais sentido deslocar os seus e-mails, fotos, documentos, calendário, anotações, finanças e contatos para incríveis aplicativos na web como o Gmail, Evernote, Flickr, Google Docs, Mint, etc. Mas transferir os seus dados pessoas para aplicativos hospedados na web tem as suas ciladas em potencial, riscos que se perdem neste enorme hype que gira em torno dos novos produtos “nuvem-cêntricos” como o novo SO Chrome do Google ou o iPhone.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Quando você decide deslocar os seus dados para a nuvem, tem alguns poréns que você deve ter conhecimento.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:larger;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Menos proteção à privacidade sob os olhos da lei&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;a class=&quot;lightbox-processed&quot; rel=&quot;lightbox[minhaclasse][]&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://cache.gawker.com/assets/images/lifehacker/2009/07/7-29-2009_8-28-29_AM.png&quot;&gt;&lt;img title=&quot;&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;minhaclasse&quot; src=&quot;http://cache.gawker.com/assets/images/lifehacker/2009/07/7-29-2009_8-28-29_AM.png&quot; align=&quot;left&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;Para fazer uma busca na sua casa ou no seu escritório (incluindo documentos armazenados no disco rígido do seu computador), pelo menos na maioria dos países decentes, os policiais precisam obter um mandado de busca. Para obter as informações que você tiver armazenado nos servidores de terceiros na web, nos EUA eles só precisam de uma citação, o que é bem mais fácil de se conseguir. Este tipo de busca também pode ocorrer até mesmo sem o seu conhecimento. Como &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://www.nytimes.com/2009/07/20/opinion/20zittrain.html?pagewanted=1&amp;amp;_r=2&amp;amp;adxnnlx=1248876022-tZDGT%20IkjXwtHepcdQfjMw&quot;&gt;relata o NY Times&lt;/a&gt;, referente à legislação vigente nos EUA:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;quote&quot;&gt;Graças em parte ao Ato Patriota, o governo federal conseguiu exigir dos provedores se serviço alguns detalhes das suas atividades online – e também de não precisar alertá-lo sobre isso. Foram feitas milhares de solicitações desta espécie desde que a lei foi aprovada e as próprias auditorias do FBI têm mostrado que pode haver um bocado de abuso – talvez de forma totalmente negligente – em solicitações como estas.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Alguns acham que os &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://lifehacker.com/187113/ask-the-law-geek--how-the-government-doesnt-read-your-email&quot;&gt;defensores da privacidade de fato são teóricos da conspiração&lt;/a&gt; e que, na verdade, ninguém do governo está lendo o seu e-mail. Isto pode ser verdade. Ainda assim, você deve saber que o processo legal para um indivíduo acessar os seus dados na nuvem é diferente de acessar no seu próprio computador. &lt;em&gt;Foto de &lt;/em&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://www.flickr.com/photos/mujitra/2648926463/&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;mujitra (´･ω･)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;em&gt;.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:larger;&quot;&gt;Frágeis sistemas de segurança que são fáceis demais de invadir&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;
O governo ter acesso aos seus dados armazenados na nuvem provavelmente é uma preocupação muito menor do que um indivíduo qualquer ilegalmente ter este acesso. Sistemas de segurança ruins baseados na web – como fluxos fracos de recuperação de senhas, ataques de phishing e keyloggers – apresentam maiores riscos à segurança.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;ó na semana passada, centenas de documentos internos embaraçosos e reveladores da empresa do Twitter foram publicadas online, obtidas por um hacker que &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://www.techcrunch.com/2009/07/19/the-anatomy-of-the-twitter-attack/&quot;&gt;usou o mecanismo de recuperação de senha do Gmail para invadir a conta pessoal do Gmail de um funcionário&lt;/a&gt;. Isto poderia ter acontecido com qualquer um (duas lições a se aprender com esta invasão em particular: use senhas fortes e diferentes para cada aplicativo na nuvem que você usar; e certifique-se de que a sua conta alternativa de e-mail &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://lifehacker.com/5325867/never-use-hotmail-inactive-webmail-as-your-secondary-email-account&quot;&gt;NÃO seja Hotmail&lt;/a&gt;). &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Em aplicativos colaborativos na web que são feitos para grupos – como o Google Apps ou qualquer software de gerenciamento de projetos baseado na web – as questões de segurança se relacionam com todos os envolvidos. A segurança de todo o sistema é apenas tão forte quanto a configuração do usuário mais fraco. Uma vez que a senha fraca de uma pessoa tiver sido adivinhada no chute ou forçada, os documentos e as informações de todos estarão em risco.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:larger;&quot;&gt;Travamento de dados e controle de terceiros&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;a class=&quot;lightbox-processed&quot; rel=&quot;lightbox[minhaclasse][]&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://cache.gawker.com/assets/images/lifehacker/2009/07/7-29-2009_8-43-25_AM.png&quot;&gt;&lt;img title=&quot;&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;minhaclasse&quot; src=&quot;http://cache.gawker.com/assets/images/lifehacker/2009/07/7-29-2009_8-43-25_AM.png&quot; align=&quot;left&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;A &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://pogue.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/07/17/some-e-books-are-more-equal-than-others/&quot;&gt;Amazon entra nos Kindles dos seus clientes e remotamente deleta livros já comprados&lt;/a&gt;. O &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Facebook_Beacon&quot;&gt;Facebook lança o Beacon&lt;/a&gt;, um mecanismo de propaganda que coleta e publica informações no seu perfil do Facebook sobre o que você faz em sites externos (para então pedir desculpas e oferecer uma maneira de desativar este recurso). A &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://lifehacker.com/5324724/bad-apple-an-argument-against-buying-an-iphone&quot;&gt;Apple rejeita o aplicativo Google Voice&lt;/a&gt; na App Store. O &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://smarterware.org/2486/when-you-put-data-in-you-should-be-able-to-get-it-out&quot;&gt;Twitter não oferece a capacidade de exportar mais de 3200 atualizações de status&lt;/a&gt;. O Flickr só deixa você &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://www.flickr.com/help/limits/#28&quot;&gt;ver as últimas 200 fotos que você carregou&lt;/a&gt; caso você não pague pela conta Pro. O &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://arstechnica.com/web/news/2009/07/are-those-photos-really-deleted-from-facebook-think-twice.ars&quot;&gt;MySpace e o Facebook não removem imediatamente as fotos dos seus servidores quando você as deleta&lt;/a&gt;. Ou seja, quando você vive na nuvem, você está à mercê de uma empresa que pode tomar decisões sobre os seus dados e plataforma de maneiras nunca vistas antes na computação.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:larger;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Indisponibilidade do servidor e congelamento de conta&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
Um dos maiores benefícios de armazenar os seus dados na nuvem é que você não precisa mais se preocupar com fazer backup dela. Grandes empresas com centenas de servidores são mais confiáveis do que o seu pequeno disco rígido externo, não é? Sim, sem dúvida. Mas os servidores, por sua vez, saem do ar, e quando você depende de um aplicativo na web para acessar o seu e-mail ou acessar aquele slideshow no PowerPoint para aquela sua grande apresentação na empresa, sempre existe o risco da sua conexão com a Internet cair, ou mesmo os servidores do aplicativo na web caírem. Tecnologias offline como o Google Gears, funcionalidades decentes de exportação e um bom sistema de backup podem aliviar esta questão em particular, mas nem todos os sistemas oferecem estes recursos.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Não poder acessar a sua conta em um aplicativo na web é outra armadilha possível. Como &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://www.nytimes.com/2008/10/05/business/05digi.html?_r=2&amp;amp;adxnnl=1&amp;amp;oref=slogin&amp;amp;partner=rssuserland&amp;amp;emc=rss&amp;amp;adxnnlx=1223158153-9bfsase3BjWppUidBikh5Q&quot;&gt;relata o NY Times&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;quote&quot;&gt;Fóruns de discussão estão repletos de relatos de lamentações de usuários do Gmail que ficaram com suas contas congeladas por dias ou mesmo semanas a fio. Eles eram vítimas inocentes de medidas de segurança que automaticamente suspendem o acesso se alguém tenta repetidamente acessar sem sucesso uma conta. Os usuários expressam sua frustração por não poderem falar com ninguém do Google após preencherem os formulários online da empresa e esperarem em vão para que o Google lhes devolva o acesso às suas contas.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;(Se você está preocupado em particular com a sua conta do Gmail ficar congelada, eis &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://lifehacker.com/software/gmail/geek-to-live--back-up-gmail-with-fetchmail-235207.php&quot;&gt;uma maneira de automaticamente fazer backup dos seus e-mails para o seu computador&lt;/a&gt;.)&lt;/p&gt; &lt;hr /&gt; &lt;p&gt;Ei, não me interpretem mal: pessoalmente, estou do mesmo lado que vocês nesta onda nas nuvens. O meu navegador de Internet é basicamente o único aplicativo que roda o tempo todo no meu desktop; eu já confiei meus dados a tipos como Google, Apple, Amazon e Yahoo, assim como vocês. A chave é saber no que você está se metendo ao tomar esta decisão, organizar os seus próprios mecanismos de segurança pessoal (como endereços alternativos de e-mail e seleções de senhas) e fazer lobby para obter maior proteção ao usuário ao hospedar provedores de serviço na nuvem.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Dito isto, vote na maior preocupação que você tem sobre viver nas nuvens. E você tem algum outro temor (ou algo que eu não tenha incluído) que o impeça de usar um aplicativo baseado na web? Já caiu em alguma das armadilhas das nuvens? Diga-nos aí embaixo nos comentários.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; href=&quot;http://ginatrapani.org/&quot;&gt;Gina Trapani&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;,&lt;/i&gt;&lt;em&gt; editora fundadora do Lifehacker, é cautelosamente otimista a respeito do futuro da computação em nuvem.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;       &lt;div class=&quot;poll&quot;&gt;    &lt;div class=&quot;text&quot;&gt;Menor proteção legal à privacidade&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&quot;bar&quot;&gt;    &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&quot;percent&quot;&gt;   11% (2 votos) &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div class=&quot;text&quot;&gt;Sistemas de segurança mais fracos&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&quot;bar&quot;&gt;    &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&quot;percent&quot;&gt;   22% (4 votos) &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div class=&quot;text&quot;&gt;Travamento de dados e controle de terceiros&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&quot;bar&quot;&gt;    &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&quot;percent&quot;&gt;   28% (5 votos) &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div class=&quot;text&quot;&gt;Indisponibilidade do servidor ou congelamento da conta&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&quot;bar&quot;&gt;    &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&quot;percent&quot;&gt;   39% (7 votos) &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div class=&quot;text&quot;&gt;Nenhuma das opções acima!&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&quot;bar&quot;&gt;    &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class=&quot;percent&quot;&gt;   0% (0 votos)

&lt;/div&gt;   &lt;div class=&quot;total&quot;&gt;     Total de Votos: 18

Fonte: GIZMODO
&lt;/div&gt;   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/feeds/4757288854879785262/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/08/os-riscos-ocultos-da-computacao-em.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/4757288854879785262'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/4757288854879785262'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/08/os-riscos-ocultos-da-computacao-em.html' title='Os riscos ocultos da computação em nuvem'/><author><name>Dhergel</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07405126029590119231</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7565622559091536822.post-445886838758331934</id><published>2009-08-21T13:01:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2009-08-21T13:01:39.849-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Sistemas Operacionais"/><title type='text'>Rode o Windows 7 por 4 meses sem ativação</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;body&quot;&gt;     &lt;div id=&quot;HOTWordsTxt&quot; name=&quot;HOTWordsTxt&quot;&gt;    &lt;p class=&quot;rtecenter&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;lightbox-processed&quot; rel=&quot;lightbox[minhaclasse][]&quot; href=&quot;http://www.gizmodo.com.br/sites/all/files/500x_windows7main.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img title=&quot;&quot; src=&quot;http://www.gizmodo.com.br/sites/all/files/500x_windows7main.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;minhaclasse&quot; width=&quot;500&quot; height=&quot;313&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Digamos que você comprou uma cópia legítima do Windows 7, mas não quer digitar aquele código de ativação. Uma situação muito comum! Saiba que há um truque simples para estender este período pré-ativação para quatro meses.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Tudo que você precisa fazer é digitar &quot;slmgr -rearm&quot; no prompt de comando a cada período de 30 dias. Você pode fazer isso três vezes, aumentando o período para 120 dias. Isso funcionava no Vista, e é bom saber que a Microsoft não acabou com a festa da galera no Win 7. A galera que não gosta de digitar códigos de ativação.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Fonte: GizMOdo
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/feeds/445886838758331934/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/08/rode-o-windows-7-por-4-meses-sem.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/445886838758331934'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7565622559091536822/posts/default/445886838758331934'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://deluxdelx.blogspot.com/2009/08/rode-o-windows-7-por-4-meses-sem.html' title='Rode o Windows 7 por 4 meses sem ativação'/><author><name>Dhergel</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07405126029590119231</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry></feed>