Dial A Fix | Technically Fit

Azure -Adding Data Disks - PowerShell

2020-07-26T03:38:00.005-07:00

Azure - Adding Data Disks - PowerShell

PowerShell command for adding a data disk

$resourcegroup = 'azuredemo'

$machinename = 'demovm'

$location = 'Central US'

$storageType = 'Premium_LRS'

$dataDiskName = 'newdisk01'

$dataDiskSize = 10

$datadiskConfig = New-AzDiskConfig -SkuName $storageType -Location $location -CreateOption Empty -DiskSizeGB $dataDiskSize

$dataDisk01 = New-AzDisk -DiskName $dataDiskName -Disk $datadiskConfig -ResourceGroupName $resourcegroup

$vm = Get-AzVM -Name $machinename -ResourceGroupName $resourcegroup

$vm = Add-AzVMDataDisk -VM $vm -Name $dataDiskName -CreateOption Attach -ManagedDiskId $dataDisk01.Id -Lun 1

Update-AzVM -VM $vm -ResourceGroupName $resourcegroup

Create Azure virtual machines - CLI and PowerShell

2020-07-26T03:26:00.002-07:00

Create Azure virtual machines - CLI and PowerShell

Azure CLI for quickly creating a virtual machine

az vm create --resource-group azuredemo --name demovm --image win2016datacenter --admin-username demousr --admin-password AzurePortal@123

PowerShell command for quickly creating a virtual machine

New-AzVm -ResourceGroupName azuredemo -Name backupvm -Location CentralUS -Image win2016datacenter -Credential (Get-Credential)

Install Azure CLI via PowerShell

2020-07-26T00:47:00.000-07:00

Install Azure CLI via PowerShell

You can also install the Azure CLI using PowerShell. Start PowerShell as administrator and run the following command:

Invoke-WebRequest -Uri https://aka.ms/installazurecliwindows -OutFile .\AzureCLI.msi; Start-Process msiexec.exe -Wait -ArgumentList '/I AzureCLI.msi /quiet'; rm .\AzureCLI.msi

This will download and install the latest version of the Azure CLI for Windows. If you already have a version installed, the installer will update the existing version. After the installation is complete, you will need to reopen PowerShell to use the Azure CLI.

Run the Azure CLI

You can now run the Azure CLI with the az command from either Windows Command Prompt or PowerShell.

az login

If the CLI can open your default browser, it will do so and load an Azure sign-in page.

Otherwise, open a browser page at https://aka.ms/devicelogin and enter the authorization code displayed in your terminal.
Sign in with your account credentials in the browser.

Connect MS AZURE to Powershell

2020-07-26T00:37:00.001-07:00

Connect MS AZURE to Powershell

// Allow remote signed scripts to run

Set-ExecutionPolicy RemoteSigned

//Installing the Azure PowerShell modules

Install-Module -Name Az -AllowClobber -Scope CurrentUser

// Import all the Azure modules

Import-Module Az -Verbose

// Connect to your Azure account

Connect-AzAccount

// Get all resource groups running in a particular region

Get-AzResourceGroup -Location centralus

DNS Query Commands

2012-07-30T18:29:00.000-07:00

USEFUL DNS COMMAND SET

(Make sure that your PC is added in domain and you are logging in domain account with admin privileges. You need to open command prompt and try the below commands.
"net user userid /do" command will give many basic info in AD

Mail Box Location
dsquery * -filter sAMAccountName="userid" -attr msExchHomeServerName"

Sip ID
dsquery * -filter sAMAccountName="userid" -attr msRTCSIP-PrimaryUserAddress"

Active Sync Status
dsquery * -filter sAMAccountName="userid" -attr msExchMobileMailboxFlags"

Active Sync Policy
dsquery * -filter sAMAccountName="userid" -attr msExchMobileMailboxPolicyLink"

BAND
dsquery * -filter sAMAccountName="userid" -attr SapCareerGroup"

LYN OUT SIDE ACCESS
dsquery * -filter sAMAccountName="userid" -attr msRTCSIP-InternetAccessEnabled"

FEDERATION
dsquery * -filter sAMAccountName="userid" -attr msRTCSIP-FederationEnabled

OFFICE 365 SMTP
dsquery * -filter sAMAccountName="userid" -attr proxyAddresses"

DATE OF ID CREATION
dsquery * -filter sAMAccountName="userid" -attr whenCreated"

DATE OF JOINING
dsquery * -filter sAMAccountName="userid" -attr doj

Virus removal tools by Symantec

2012-06-14T22:44:00.002-07:00

Date	Name
12/16/11	Trojan.Zeroaccess Removal Tool
04/21/11	W32.Qakbot Permission Reset Tool
04/21/11	W32.Qakbot Permission Reset Tool
04/01/11	Adware.Ezula Removal Tool
11/25/10	W32.Ackantta!Dr Removal Tool
09/13/10	W32.Imsolk.B@mm Removal Tool
09/06/10	Backdoor.Tidserv Removal Tool
10/29/09	Trojan.Ramvicrype Removal Tool
04/16/09	Symantec Trojan.Ransomlock Key Generator Tool
04/15/09	Trojan.Initbar Removal Tool
03/24/09	Trojan.Xrupter Removal Tool
02/20/09	W32.Virut Removal Tool
02/01/09	Trojan.Bankpatch Removal Tool
01/13/09	W32.Downadup Removal Tool
07/22/08	Trojan.Brisv.A!inf Removal Tool
01/11/07	Backdoor.Haxdoor.S/Trojan.Schoeberl.E Removal Tool
01/04/07	W32.Spybot.ANDM Removal Tool
11/29/06	W32.Spybot.ACYR Removal Tool
10/19/06	W32.Rajump Removal Tool
10/17/06	W32.Pasobir Removal Tool
10/04/06	Symantec Support Tool ActiveX Control Cleanup Tool
09/23/06	Trojan.Linkoptimizer Removal Tool
09/14/06	W32.Bacalid Removal Tool
03/23/06	Trojan.Abwiz Removal Tool
03/23/06	Trojan.Exponny Removal Tool
03/23/06	Trojan.Sientok Removal Tool
03/23/06	W32.Antinny Removal Tool
03/17/06	W32.Davs Removal Tool
02/02/06	W32.Kiman Removal Tool
01/17/06	W32.Blackmal@mm Removal Tool
12/02/05	W32.Secefa Removal Tool
11/10/05	Backdoor.Ryknos Removal Tool
11/03/05	Trojan.Lodear Removal Tool
10/20/05	Symantec Mobile Threats Removal Tool
09/22/05	W32.Pexmor@mm Removal Tool
08/29/05	W32.Bobax@mm Removal Tool
08/17/05	W32.Esbot Removal Tool
08/15/05	W32.Zotob Removal Tool
07/19/05	W32.Reatle@mm Removal Tool
05/16/05	Trojan.Jasbom Removal Tool
04/29/05	Trojan.Vundo.B Removal Tool
04/13/05	W32.Mytob.AR@mm Removal Tool
03/18/05	W32.Serflog Removal Tool
03/08/05	W32.Kelvir Removal Tool
03/07/05	W32.Serflog.A Removal Tool
02/28/05	W32.Mytob@mm Removal Tool
02/03/05	W32.Bropia Removal Tool
12/17/04	W32.Envid@mm Removal Tool
11/22/04	Trojan.Vundo Removal Tool
11/17/04	W32.Bofra@mm Removal Tool
10/04/04	Adware.JustFindIt Removal Tool
08/10/04	Backdoor.Agent.B Removal Tool
08/04/04	W32.Evaman.C Removal Tool
06/14/04	W32.Erkez.B@mm Removal Tool
06/02/04	W32.Korgo Removal Tool
05/20/04	W32.Donk.Q Removal Tool
05/06/04	Tool to reset shell\open\command registry keys
05/01/04	W32.Sasser Removal Tool
04/21/04	W32.Opasa@mm Removal Tool
04/20/04	W32.Erkez@mm Removal Tool
04/07/04	W32.Blackmal.B@mm Removal Tool
04/02/04	W32.Gaobot.UJ Removal Tool
03/14/04	W32.Beagle.MO@mm Removal Tool
02/18/04	W32.Netsky@mm Removal Tool
01/30/04	W32.HLLW.Anig Removal Tool
01/27/04	W32.Mydoom@mm Removal Tool
01/19/04	W32.Beagle@mm Removal Tool
01/13/04	W32.Gaobot Removal Tool
10/29/03	W32.Sober Removal Tool
10/03/03	Trojan.Qhosts Removal Tool
09/19/03	W32.Swen.A@mm Removal Tool
08/19/03	W32.Dumaru Removal Tool
08/19/03	W32.Sobig.F@mm Removal Tool
08/18/03	W32.Welchia.Worm Removal Tool
08/11/03	W32.Blaster.Worm Removal Tool
08/08/03	Backdoor.Winshell.50 Removal Tool
08/01/03	W32.Mimail Removal Tool
06/27/03	W32.Mumu.B.Worm Removal Tool
06/25/03	W32.Sobig.E@mm Removal Tool
06/16/03	W32.ExploreZip.Worm Removal Tool
06/06/03	W32.Femot.Worm Removal Tool
06/05/03	W32.Bugbear.B@mm Removal Tool
06/04/03	Bat.Mumu.A.Worm Removal Tool
06/01/03	W32.Sobig.C Removal Tool
05/18/03	W32.Sobig.B Removal Tool
05/12/03	W32.HLLW.Fizzer Removal Tool
04/14/03	W32.HLLW.Nebiwo Removal Tool
02/24/03	W32.HLLW.Lovgate Removal Tool
01/25/03	W32.SQLExp.Worm Removal Tool
01/14/03	W32.Sobig.A@mm Removal Tool
01/09/03	W32.Lirva Removal Tool
11/25/02	W32.HLLW.Winevar/W32.Funlove.4099 Removal Tool
11/15/02	W32.Brid.A@mm/W32.Funlove.4099 Removal Tool
10/01/02	W32.Bugbear@mm Removal Tool
09/30/02	W32.Opaserv.Worm Removal Tool
08/01/02	W32.Magistr Removal Tool
07/16/02	W32.Frethem Removal Tool
07/03/02	W32.Yaha Removal Tool
05/10/02	Backdoor.Autoupder Removal Tool
04/18/02	W32.Klez Removal Tool
04/15/02	W2k.Stream Removal Tool
04/15/02	Wscript.Kakworm Removal Tool
04/01/02	W32.Gibe@mm Removal Tool
03/28/02	W32.Mylife Removal Tool
12/04/01	W32.Goner.A@mm Removal Tool
11/28/01	W32.Badtrans.B@mm Removal Tool
10/30/01	W32.Nimda.E@mm Removal Tool
09/19/01	W32.Nimda.A@mm Removal Tool
08/09/01	CodeRed Removal Tool
07/31/01	VBS.Potok@mm Removal Tool
07/20/01	W32.Sircam.Worm@mm Removal Tool
07/16/01	VBS.Haptime Removal Tool
03/09/01	DOS FunLove.4099 Fix Tool
02/20/01	W32 HybrisF Fix Tool
01/11/01	W95.CIH Removal Tool
01/06/01	W95.HybrisF Fix Tool
12/22/00	Fix W32.Funlove.4099 Tool (Cleanflc.exe)
12/22/00	PrettyPark.Worm Removal Tool
12/22/00	VBS.LoveLetter Fix
12/22/00	VBS.Stages.A Fix
12/21/00	Happy99.Worm Removal Tool
12/21/00	W32.Navidad Fix
12/20/00	Kak.Worm.B Fix
12/20/00	W32.HLLW.QAZ.A Fix
12/20/00	W32.Kriz Removal Tool
12/19/00	BuddyList Removal Tool
12/15/00	W95.MTX Fix Tool

Major BSODs and their typical causes

2012-06-14T19:40:00.002-07:00

Major BSODs and their typical causes.

Sr No
Stop Error

Description

Significance

Troubleshooting steps

1 0x000000ED UNMOUNTABLE_BOOT_VOLUME As the name suggests, related to the file system. Could be due to a corruption toboot.ini or a bad HDD 1. Run diags on HDD. Fails? Try a Format-Reinstall. No go? Replace HDD

2 Passes. Run a chkdsk /r. No go?

3. Format-Reinstall

2 0x00000024 NTFS_FILE_SYSTEM As the name suggests, related to the file system. Could be due to a bad HDD 1. Run diags on HDD. Fails? Try a Format-Reinstall. No go? Replace HDD

2. Passes. Run a chkdsk /r to repair the file system. No go?

3. Format-Reinstall

3 0x0000007B INACCESSIBLE_BOOT_DEVICE Windows lost access to the system partition or boot volume during the startup process. Is the HDD detected in BIOS?

Check the SATA Operation field in the System BIOS. In most cases an improper setting is the main cause of this error. Try toggling betweenAutodetect / ATA & Autodetect / AHCI

4 0x0000000A IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL Typically due to a bad driver, or faulty orincompatible 3rd party hardware or software 1. Always proble : when & how did this problem start?

0x0000007E SYSTEM_THREAD_EXCEPTION _NOT_HANDLED 2. Did the cust try adding any new third party hardware or software

0x0000008E KERNEL_MODE_EXCEPTION_NOT_HANDLED (This could be anything a PCI card, a new video driver, windows update, a 3rd party wireless card

3. Try a System Restore

4. Remove all PCI cards, uninstall all 3rd party H/W and S/W

5. Try reinstalling all the drivers in the right order

6. Run diags on Memory

7. Try a PC Restorex

8. If all these fails, you could suspected memory

5 0x00000050 PAGE_FAULT_IN_NONPAGED_AREA Memory Related : Requested data was not in memory. An invalid system memory address was referenced. Defective memory (RAM) might cause this Stop error 1. Determine how this started happening

2. Try a PC Restore

3. Run diags on memory.

4. Test with one memory at a time if possible

6 0x0000004E PFN_LIST_CORRUPT Memory Related PFN stands for "Page File Number". " This error indicates that the memory management file is corrupted. Can be caused by bad RAM, or by drivers passing bad memory descriptor lists."

7 0x000000EA THREAD_STUCK_IN_DEVICE_DRIVER Video Related : Generally related to video card or video driver 1. Update the BIOS to the latest version

2. Update the video driver

3. In case you are getting nv4_disp 0xEA error try the nVidia drivers available from www.nVidia.com

8 0x0000007A KERNEL_DATA_INPAGE_ERROR A page of kernel data was not found in the pagefile and could not be read into memory Be sure to run diags on Memory

9 0xC0000218 UNKNOWN_HARD_ERROR As the name suggests, there could be a variety of causes : Could be due to a bad HDD, a corrupted registry hive, a missing system file The Registry files may have been corrupted because of hard disk failure or some other hardware problem. A driver may have corrupted the Registry data while loading into memory, or the memory where the Registry is loading may have a parity error 1. Be sure to run extended 32 bit diags on system.

2. If this comes up during OS reinstall, it can be caused by the CD drive spinning the OS CD too fast. Try updating the firmware for the drive

3. Flash the BIOS

Outlook 2010 SP1 (Win7 Sp1) crashes when trying to sync Exchange account through HTTP (RPC)

2012-05-19T03:18:00.003-07:00

Issue

Outlook not taking credentials and popping the below error and continuously restarting

Problem Event Name: BEX

Application Name: OUTLOOK.EXE
Fault Module Name: MSVCR90.dll

Problem signature:

Problem Event Name: BEX

Application Name: OUTLOOK.EXE

Application Version: 14.0.6109.5005

Application Timestamp: 4e79b881

Fault Module Name: MSVCR90.dll

Fault Module Version: 9.0.30729.4940

Fault Module Timestamp: 4ca2ef57

Exception Offset: 000562ac

Exception Code: c0000417

Exception Data: 00000000

OS Version: 6.1.7601.2.1.0.256.4

Locale ID: 2057

Additional information about the problem:

LCID: 1033

skulcid: 1033

Resolution

The issue is related to Visual C++ Runtime, hence check which version is creating the issue via event viewer and uninstall the same

Resolution 2

Intsall the below hotfix

http://support.microsoft.com/kb/2598318

Enterprise Activation in BB 6.0

2012-05-02T01:58:00.000-07:00

For BlackBerry 6 to 7:

On the BlackBerry smartphone, click Settings > Device > Advanced System Settings > Enterprise Activation.
Enter the email address associated with the BlackBerry smartphone user account in the Email field.
Enter the Activation Password provided by the administrator.
Press the Menu key and select Activate.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Laptop taking too much time to shutdown

2012-02-14T00:02:00.000-08:00

Laptop taking too much time to shutdown?

We have observed that some of the laptops takes more the 5 minutes to close all the applications and shutdown, to reduce this process time follow below instructions

Click on Start button select run and type regedit

Expand : HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control

Edit the value data of wait to kill service timeout to 1500

This will improve the performance of shutdown

How to get OS installed

2011-12-21T09:52:00.000-08:00

Operating system, OS Installation, Win Xp, Installed Date, Date, OS installed date,
How to get OS installed date in Win Xp :

How to get OS installed date in Win Xp?

Solution

1.Click the Start button.
2.From the Start Menu click Run.
3.In the Run dialog box type: CMD /K WMIC OS GET InstallDate
4.Command promt window will open and it shows the following
eg : InstallDate
20071123125156.000000+330

Here first 8 digits i.e 20071123(yy-mm-dd) is the date os installed.

Reset Internet Explorer

2011-12-10T17:45:00.001-08:00

If Internet Explorer is becoming slow, unresponsive and crashing then you should try resetting it.

Make sure all Internet Explorer windows are closed.
Click the Start button (Windows XP users should then click Run).
Type inetcpl.cpl and press Enter.

Click the Advanced Tab at the far end.
Click “Reset…”
Click the Reset button.

Once all the items are checked off, click Close.
Restart Internet Explorer.

Make Windows Shutdown Faster

2011-12-10T17:44:00.001-08:00

Problem
When you shutdown Windows, it takes a long time to do so whilst hanging on the message “Shutting down”.

Solution

Click the Start button (Windows XP users should then click Run).
Type regedit and press Enter to open the Registry Editor.
Navigate to:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\Memory Management\
On the right hand side, double click on “ClearPageFileAtShutdown”.
Change the value from 1 to 0 and press OK.
Close the Registry Editor.

You may not have the necessary permissions" when installing Firefox

2011-12-10T17:41:00.001-08:00

Problem
When installing Firefox you get a dialog box stating:

“You may not have the necessary permissions to use all the features of the program you are about to run. You may run this program as a different user or continue to run the program as the current user.”

You are given the option to run as the current user or to run as a different user.

Cause
This can be caused if UAC is disabled on Vista or by faulty UAC settings in Windows 7.

Solution
Right click on the Firefox install file and click Run as administrator.

If that does not work then select the correct tab below for further instructions:

Click the Start button.
In the Start Search box, type UAC.
Click on ‘Change User Account Control Settings’.
If it is currently set to Default, try setting it to Never Notify (drag the slider to the bottom) and click OK.
If it is currently set to Never Notify, try setting it to Default.
You can also try setting it to Never Notify, clicking OK then going back into it and changing it back to Default.
Once done, try installing Firefox again.

Internet Explorer cannot join from www124.livemeeting.com

2011-12-09T22:13:00.001-08:00

Issue:

When attempting to join an Office Live Meeting, if you are receiving the error message below when clicking on the meeting link contained in the invitation email.

Root Cause: Browser-level security settings.

Solution: In Internet Explorer, click Tools, Options and then click the Advanced tab. Scroll down through the settings to the Security group and un-check "Do not save encrypted pages to disk". Click OK on the options window and click the Join the meeting link again.

Symantec Endpoint Protection has detected that there are pending system changes that require a reboot." when trying to install SEP 11.0 on Windows 7

2011-12-09T22:06:00.001-08:00

"Symantec Endpoint Protection has detected that there are pending system changes that require a reboot." when trying to install SEP 11.0 on Windows 7

Problem

How can Symantec Endpoint Protection be installed when the installer presents this message?

Symptoms
If I try to reinstall Symantec Endpoint Protection Client (SEP 11) on Windows 7 a popup message appears "Symantec Endpoint Protection has detected that there are pending system changes that require a reboot. Please reboot the system and rerun the installation."

Solution

To solve this issue, follow one of the options below:

Primary Solution:

In the registry, navigate to:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SessionManager\

2. Back up the registry key.

3. Delete the PendingFileRenameOperations registry value from the right pane.

4. Install the software without restarting the computer first (Restarting the computer may result in the registry key being placed back in the registry before installation.)

5. Restore the registry key from the backup location.

Note: If you do not find the PendingFileRenameOperations registry value in the location above, this error message can be generated if the PendingFileRenameOperations registry value exists in the following location(s):
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentSetXXX\Control\SessionManager\

Secondary Solution:

1. Look at the registry value to see what applications are pending.

2. In the registry, navigate to:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SessionManager\PendingFileRenameOperations

3. Locate all entries with a status of "Pending."

4. Rename the value of that entry, placing a "2" on the end of PendingFileRenameOperations.

5. Restart the computer.

BIOS Beep Codes

2011-12-09T01:46:00.001-08:00

BIOS Beep Codes

When a computer is first turned on, or rebooted, its BIOS performs a power-on self test (POST) to test the system's hardware, checking to make sure that all of the system's hardware components are working properly. Under normal circumstances, the POST will display an error message; however, if the BIOS detects an error before it can access the video card, or if there is a problem with the video card, it will produce a series of beeps, and the pattern of the beeps indicates what kind of problem the BIOS has detected.
Because there are many brands of BIOS, there are no standard beep codes for every BIOS.

The two most-used brands are AMI (American Megatrends International) and Phoenix.

Below are listed the beep codes for AMI systems, and here are the beep codes for Phoenix systems.

AMI Beep Codes

Beep Code Meaning
1 beep DRAM refresh failure. There is a problem in the system memory or the motherboard.
2 beeps Memory parity error. The parity circuit is not working properly.
3 beeps Base 64K RAM failure. There is a problem with the first 64K of system memory.
4 beeps System timer not operational. There is problem with the timer(s) that control functions on the motherboard.
5 beeps Processor failure. The system CPU has failed.
6 beeps Gate A20/keyboard controller failure. The keyboard IC controller has failed, preventing gate A20 from switching the processor to protect mode.
7 beeps Virtual mode exception error.
8 beeps Video memory error. The BIOS cannot write to the frame buffer memory on the video card.
9 beeps ROM checksum error. The BIOS ROM chip on the motherboard is likely faulty.
10 beeps CMOS checksum error. Something on the motherboard is causing an error when trying to interact with the CMOS.
11 beeps Bad cache memory. An error in the level 2 cache memory.
1 long beep, 2 short Failure in the video system.
1 long beep, 3 short A failure has been detected in memory above 64K.
1 long beep, 8 short Display test failure.
Continuous beeping A problem with the memory or video.
BIOS Beep Codes

Phoenix Beep Codes

Phoenix uses sequences of beeps to indicate problems. The "-" between each number below indicates a pause between each beep sequence. For example, 1-2-3 indicates one beep, followed by a pause and two beeps, followed by a pause and three beeps. Phoenix version before 4.x use 3-beep codes, while Phoenix versions starting with 4.x use 4-beep codes. Click here for AMI BIOS beep codes.
4-Beep Codes
Beep Code Meaning
1-1-1-3 Faulty CPU/motherboard. Verify real mode.
1-1-2-1 Faulty CPU/motherboard.
1-1-2-3 Faulty motherboard or one of its components.
1-1-3-1 Faulty motherboard or one of its components. Initialize chipset registers with initial POST values.
1-1-3-2 Faulty motherboard or one of its components.
1-1-3-3 Faulty motherboard or one of its components. Initialize CPU registers.
1-1-3-2
1-1-3-3
1-1-3-4 Failure in the first 64K of memory.
1-1-4-1 Level 2 cache error.
1-1-4-3 I/O port error.
1-2-1-1 Power management error.
1-2-1-2
1-2-1-3 Faulty motherboard or one of its components.
1-2-2-1 Keyboard controller failure.
1-2-2-3 BIOS ROM error.
1-2-3-1 System timer error.
1-2-3-3 DMA error.
1-2-4-1 IRQ controller error.
1-3-1-1 DRAM refresh error.
1-3-1-3 A20 gate failure.
1-3-2-1 Faulty motherboard or one of its components.
1-3-3-1 Extended memory error.
1-3-3-3
1-3-4-1
1-3-4-3 Error in first 1MB of system memory.
1-4-1-3
1-4-2-4 CPU error.
1-4-3-1
2-1-4-1 BIOS ROM shadow error.
1-4-3-2
1-4-3-3 Level 2 cache error.
1-4-4-1
1-4-4-2
2-1-1-1 Faulty motherboard or one of its components.
2-1-1-3
2-1-2-1 IRQ failure.
2-1-2-3 BIOS ROM error.
2-1-2-4
2-1-3-2 I/O port failure.
2-1-3-1
2-1-3-3 Video system failure.
2-1-1-3
2-1-2-1 IRQ failure.
2-1-2-3 BIOS ROM error.
2-1-2-4 I/O port failure.
2-1-4-3
2-2-1-1 Video card failure.
2-2-1-3
2-2-2-1
2-2-2-3 Keyboard controller failure.
2-2-3-1 IRQ error.
2-2-4-1 Error in first 1MB of system memory.
2-3-1-1
2-3-3-3 Extended memory failure.
2-3-2-1 Faulty motherboard or one of its components.
2-3-2-3
2-3-3-1 Level 2 cache error.
2-3-4-1
2-3-4-3 Motherboard or video card failure.
2-3-4-1
2-3-4-3
2-4-1-1 Motherboard or video card failure.
2-4-1-3 Faulty motherboard or one of its components.
2-4-2-1 RTC error.
2-4-2-3 Keyboard controller error.
2-4-4-1 IRQ error.
3-1-1-1
3-1-1-3
3-1-2-1
3-1-2-3 I/O port error.
3-1-3-1
3-1-3-3 Faulty motherboard or one of its components.
3-1-4-1
3-2-1-1
3-2-1-2 Floppy drive or hard drive failure.
3-2-1-3 Faulty motherboard or one of its components.
3-2-2-1 Keyboard controller error.
3-2-2-3
3-2-3-1
3-2-4-1 Faulty motherboard or one of its components.
3-2-4-3 IRQ error.
3-3-1-1 RTC error.
3-3-1-3 Key lock error.
3-3-3-3 Faulty motherboard or one of its components.
3-3-3-3
3-3-4-1
3-3-4-3
3-4-1-1
3-4-1-3
3-4-2-1
3-4-2-3
3-4-3-1
3-4-4-1
3-4-4-4 Faulty motherboard or one of its components.
4-1-1-1 Floppy drive or hard drive failure.
4-2-1-1
4-2-1-3
4-2-2-1 IRQ failure.
4-2-2-3
4-2-3-1
4-2-3-3
4-2-4-1 Faulty motherboard or one of its components.
4-2-4-3 Keyboard controller error.
4-3-1-3
4-3-1-4
4-3-2-1
4-3-2-2
4-3-3-1
4-3-4-1
4-3-4-3 Faulty motherboard or one of its components.
4-3-3-2
4-3-3-4 IRQ failure.
4-3-3-3
4-3-4-2 Floppy drive or hard drive failure.
3-Beep Codes
Beep Code Meaning
1-1-2 Faulty CPU/motherboard.
1-1-3 Faulty motherboard/CMOS read-write failure.
1-1-4 Faulty BIOS/BIOS ROM checksum error.
1-2-1 System timer not operational. There is a problem with the timer(s) that control functions on the motherboard.
1-2-2
1-2-3 Faulty motherboard/DMA failure.
1-3-1 Memory refresh failure.
1-3-2
1-3-3
1-3-4 Failure in the first 64K of memory.
1-4-1 Address line failure.
1-4-2 Parity RAM failure.
1-4-3 Timer failure.
1-4-4 NMI port failure.
2-_-_ Any combination of beeps after 2 indicates a failure in the first 64K of memory.
3-1-1 Master DMA failure.
3-1-2 Slave DMA failure.
3-1-3
3-1-4 Interrupt controller failure.
3-2-4 Keyboard controller failure.
3-3-1
3-3-2 CMOS error.
3-3-4 Video card failure.
3-4-1 Video card failure.
4-2-1 Timer failure.
4-2-2 CMOS shutdown failure.
4-2-3 Gate A20 failure.
4-2-4 Unexpected interrupt in protected mode.
4-3-1 RAM test failure.
4-3-3 Timer failure.
4-3-4 Time of day clock failure.
4-4-1 Serial port failure.
4-4-2 Parallel port failure.
4-4-3 Math coprocessor.

1024 RESERVED PORTS

2011-12-09T01:40:00.001-08:00

IANA Keyword	Port	IANA Desciption
	0	Reserved
tcpmux	1	TCP Port Service Multiplexer
compressnet	2	Management Utility
compressnet	3	Compression Process
rje	5	Remote Job Entry
echo	7	Echo
discard	9	Discard
systat	11	Active Users
daytime	13	Daytime (RFC 867)
qotd	17	Quote of the Day
msp	18	Message Send Protocol
chargen	19	Character Generator
ftp-data	20	File Transfer [Default Data]
ftp	21	File Transfer [Control]
ssh	22	SSH Remote Login Protocol
telnet	23	Telnet
	24	any private mail system
smtp	25	Simple Mail Transfer
nsw-fe	27	NSW User System FE
msg-icp	29	MSG ICP
msg-auth	31	MSG Authentication
dsp	33	Display Support Protocol
	35	any private printer server
time	37	Time
rap	38	Route Access Protocol
rlp	39	Resource Location Protocol
graphics	41	Graphics
name	42	Host Name Server
nameserver	42	Host Name Server
nicname	43	Who Is
mpm-flags	44	MPM FLAGS Protocol
mpm	45	Message Processing Module [recv]
mpm-snd	46	MPM [default send]
ni-ftp	47	NI FTP
auditd	48	Digital Audit Daemon
tacacs	49	Login Host Protocol (TACACS)
re-mail-ck	50	Remote Mail Checking Protocol
la-maint	51	IMP Logical Address Maintenance
xns-time	52	XNS Time Protocol
domain	53	Domain Name Server
xns-ch	54	XNS Clearinghouse
isi-gl	55	ISI Graphics Language
xns-auth	56	XNS Authentication
	57	any private terminal access
xns-mail	58	XNS Mail
	59	any private file service
	60	Unassigned
ni-mail	61	NI MAIL
acas	62	ACA Services
whois++	63	whois++
covia	64	Communications Integrator (CI)
tacacs-ds	65	TACACS-Database Service
sql*net	66	Oracle SQL*NET
bootps	67	Bootstrap Protocol Server
bootpc	68	Bootstrap Protocol Client
tftp	69	Trivial File Transfer
gopher	70	Gopher
netrjs-1	71	Remote Job Service
netrjs-2	72	Remote Job Service
netrjs-3	73	Remote Job Service
netrjs-4	74	Remote Job Service
	75	any private dial out service
deos	76	Distributed External Object Store
	77	any private RJE service
vettcp	78	vettcp
finger	79	Finger
http	80	World Wide Web HTTP
www	80	World Wide Web HTTP
www-http	80	World Wide Web HTTP
hosts2-ns	81	HOSTS2 Name Server
xfer	82	XFER Utility
mit-ml-dev	83	MIT ML Device
ctf	84	Common Trace Facility
mit-ml-dev	85	MIT ML Device
mfcobol	86	Micro Focus Cobol
	87	any private terminal link
kerberos	88	Kerberos
su-mit-tg	89	SU/MIT Telnet Gateway
dnsix	90	DNSIX Securit Attribute Token Map
mit-dov	91	MIT Dover Spooler
npp	92	Network Printing Protocol
dcp	93	Device Control Protocol
objcall	94	Tivoli Object Dispatcher
supdup	95	SUPDUP
dixie	96	DIXIE Protocol Specification
swift-rvf	97	Swift Remote Virtural File Protocol
tacnews	98	TAC News
metagram	99	Metagram Relay
hostname	101	NIC Host Name Server
iso-tsap	102	ISO-TSAP Class 0
gppitnp	103	Genesis Point-to-Point Trans Net
acr-nema	104	ACR-NEMA Digital Imag. & Comm. 300
csnet-ns	105	Mailbox Name Nameserver
cso	105	CCSO name server protocol
3com-tsmux	106	3COM-TSMUX
rtelnet	107	Remote Telnet Service
snagas	108	SNA Gateway Access Server
pop2	109	Post Office Protocol - Version 2
pop3	110	Post Office Protocol - Version 3
sunrpc	111	SUN Remote Procedure Call
mcidas	112	McIDAS Data Transmission Protocol
auth	113	Authentication Service
audionews	114	Audio News Multicast
sftp	115	Simple File Transfer Protocol
ansanotify	116	ANSA REX Notify
uucp-path	117	UUCP Path Service
sqlserv	118	SQL Services
nntp	119	Network News Transfer Protocol
cfdptkt	120	CFDPTKT
erpc	121	Encore Expedited Remote Pro.Call
smakynet	122	SMAKYNET
ntp	123	Network Time Protocol
ansatrader	124	ANSA REX Trader
locus-map	125	Locus PC-Interface Net Map Ser
nxedit	126	NXEdit
locus-con	127	Locus PC-Interface Conn Server
gss-xlicen	128	GSS X License Verification
pwdgen	129	Password Generator Protocol
cisco-fna	130	cisco FNATIVE
cisco-tna	131	cisco TNATIVE
cisco-sys	132	cisco SYSMAINT
statsrv	133	Statistics Service
ingres-net	134	INGRES-NET Service
epmap	135	DCE endpoint resolution
profile	136	PROFILE Naming System
netbios-ns	137	NETBIOS Name Service
netbios-dgm	138	NETBIOS Datagram Service
netbios-ssn	139	NETBIOS Session Service
emfis-data	140	EMFIS Data Service
emfis-cntl	141	EMFIS Control Service
bl-idm	142	Britton-Lee IDM
imap	143	Internet Message Access Protocol
uma	144	Universal Management Architecture
uaac	145	UAAC Protocol
iso-tp0	146	ISO-IP0
iso-ip	147	ISO-IP
jargon	148	Jargon
aed-512	149	AED 512 Emulation Service
sql-net	150	SQL-NET
hems	151	HEMS
bftp	152	Background File Transfer Program
sgmp	153	SGMP
netsc-prod	154	NETSC
netsc-dev	155	NETSC
sqlsrv	156	SQL Service
knet-cmp	157	KNET/VM Command/Message Protocol
pcmail-srv	158	PCMail Server
nss-routing	159	NSS-Routing
sgmp-traps	160	SGMP-TRAPS
snmp	161	SNMP
snmptrap	162	SNMPTRAP
cmip-man	163	CMIP/TCP Manager
cmip-agent	164	CMIP/TCP Agent
xns-courier	165	Xerox
s-net	166	Sirius Systems
namp	167	NAMP
rsvd	168	RSVD
send	169	SEND
print-srv	170	Network PostScript
multiplex	171	Network Innovations Multiplex
cl/1	172	Network Innovations CL/1
xyplex-mux	173	Xyplex
mailq	174	MAILQ
vmnet	175	VMNET
genrad-mux	176	GENRAD-MUX
xdmcp	177	X Display Manager Control Protocol
nextstep	178	NextStep Window Server
bgp	179	Border Gateway Protocol
ris	180	Intergraph
unify	181	Unify
audit	182	Unisys Audit SITP
ocbinder	183	OCBinder
ocserver	184	OCServer
remote-kis	185	Remote-KIS
kis	186	KIS Protocol
aci	187	Application Communication Interface
mumps	188	Plus Five's MUMPS
qft	189	Queued File Transport
gacp	190	Gateway Access Control Protocol
prospero	191	Prospero Directory Service
osu-nms	192	OSU Network Monitoring System
srmp	193	Spider Remote Monitoring Protocol
irc	194	Internet Relay Chat Protocol
dn6-nlm-aud	195	DNSIX Network Level Module Audit
dn6-smm-red	196	DNSIX Session Mgt Module Audit Redir
dls	197	Directory Location Service
dls-mon	198	Directory Location Service Monitor
smux	199	SMUX
src	200	IBM System Resource Controller
at-rtmp	201	AppleTalk Routing Maintenance
at-nbp	202	AppleTalk Name Binding
at-3	203	AppleTalk Unused
at-echo	204	AppleTalk Echo
at-5	205	AppleTalk Unused
at-zis	206	AppleTalk Zone Information
at-7	207	AppleTalk Unused
at-8	208	AppleTalk Unused
qmtp	209	The Quick Mail Transfer Protocol
z39.50	210	ANSI Z39.50
914c/g	211	Texas Instruments 914C/G Terminal
anet	212	ATEXSSTR
ipx	213	IPX
vmpwscs	214	VM PWSCS
softpc	215	Insignia Solutions
CAIlic	216	Computer Associates Int'l License Server
dbase	217	dBASE Unix
mpp	218	Netix Message Posting Protocol
uarps	219	Unisys ARPs
imap3	220	Interactive Mail Access Protocol v3
fln-spx	221	Berkeley rlogind with SPX auth
rsh-spx	222	Berkeley rshd with SPX auth
cdc	223	Certificate Distribution Center
masqdialer	224	masqdialer
direct	242	Direct
sur-meas	243	Survey Measurement
inbusiness	244	inbusiness
link	245	LINK
dsp3270	246	Display Systems Protocol
subntbcst_tftp	247	SUBNTBCST_TFTP
bhfhs	248	bhfhs
rap	256	RAP
set	257	Secure Electronic Transaction
yak-chat	258	Yak Winsock Personal Chat
esro-gen	259	Efficient Short Remote Operations
openport	260	Openport
nsiiops	261	IIOP Name Service over TLS/SSL
arcisdms	262	Arcisdms
hdap	263	HDAP
bgmp	264	BGMP
x-bone-ctl	265	X-Bone CTL
sst	266	SCSI on ST
td-service	267	Tobit David Service Layer
td-replica	268	Tobit David Replica
http-mgmt	280	http-mgmt
personal-link	281	Personal Link
cableport-ax	282	Cable Port A/X
rescap	283	rescap
corerjd	284	corerjd
fxp-1	286	FXP-1
k-block	287	K-BLOCK
novastorbakcup	308	Novastor Backup
entrusttime	309	EntrustTime
bhmds	310	bhmds
asip-webadmin	311	AppleShare IP WebAdmin
vslmp	312	VSLMP
magenta-logic	313	Magenta Logic
opalis-robot	314	Opalis Robot
dpsi	315	DPSI
decauth	316	decAuth
zannet	317	Zannet
pkix-timestamp	318	PKIX TimeStamp
ptp-event	319	PTP Event
ptp-general	320	PTP General
pip	321	PIP
rtsps	322	RTSPS
texar	333	Texar Security Port
pdap	344	Prospero Data Access Protocol
pawserv	345	Perf Analysis Workbench
zserv	346	Zebra server
fatserv	347	Fatmen Server
csi-sgwp	348	Cabletron Management Protocol
mftp	349	mftp
matip-type-a	350	MATIP Type A
bhoetty	351	bhoetty
matip-type-b	351	MATIP Type B
bhoedap4	352	bhoedap4
dtag-ste-sb	352	DTAG
ndsauth	353	NDSAUTH
bh611	354	bh611
datex-asn	355	DATEX-ASN
cloanto-net-1	356	Cloanto Net 1
bhevent	357	bhevent
shrinkwrap	358	Shrinkwrap
nsrmp	359	Network Security Risk Management Protocol
scoi2odialog	360	scoi2odialog
semantix	361	Semantix
srssend	362	SRS Send
rsvp_tunnel	363	RSVP Tunnel
aurora-cmgr	364	Aurora CMGR
dtk	365	DTK
odmr	366	ODMR
mortgageware	367	MortgageWare
qbikgdp	368	QbikGDP
rpc2portmap	369	rpc2portmap
codaauth2	370	codaauth2
clearcase	371	Clearcase
ulistproc	372	ListProcessor
legent-1	373	Legent Corporation
legent-2	374	Legent Corporation
hassle	375	Hassle
nip	376	Amiga Envoy Network Inquiry Proto
tnETOS	377	NEC Corporation
dsETOS	378	NEC Corporation
is99c	379	TIA/EIA/IS-99 modem client
is99s	380	TIA/EIA/IS-99 modem server
hp-collector	381	hp performance data collector
hp-managed-node	382	hp performance data managed node
hp-alarm-mgr	383	hp performance data alarm manager
arns	384	A Remote Network Server System
ibm-app	385	IBM Application
asa	386	ASA Message Router Object Def.
aurp	387	Appletalk Update-Based Routing Pro.
unidata-ldm	388	Unidata LDM
ldap	389	Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
uis	390	UIS
synotics-relay	391	SynOptics SNMP Relay Port
synotics-broker	392	SynOptics Port Broker Port
meta5	393	Meta5
embl-ndt	394	EMBL Nucleic Data Transfer
netcp	395	NETscout Control Protocol
netware-ip	396	Novell Netware over IP
mptn	397	Multi Protocol Trans. Net.
kryptolan	398	Kryptolan
iso-tsap-c2	399	ISO Transport Class 2 Non-Control over UDP
work-sol	400	Workstation Solutions
ups	401	Uninterruptible Power Supply
genie	402	Genie Protocol
decap	403	decap
nced	404	nced
ncld	405	ncld
imsp	406	Interactive Mail Support Protocol
timbuktu	407	Timbuktu
prm-sm	408	Prospero Resource Manager Sys. Man.
prm-nm	409	Prospero Resource Manager Node Man.
decladebug	410	DECLadebug Remote Debug Protocol
rmt	411	Remote MT Protocol
synoptics-trap	412	Trap Convention Port
smsp	413	Storage Management Services Protocol
infoseek	414	InfoSeek
bnet	415	BNet
silverplatter	416	Silverplatter
onmux	417	Onmux
hyper-g	418	Hyper-G
ariel1	419	Ariel 1
smpte	420	SMPTE
ariel2	421	Ariel 2
ariel3	422	Ariel 3
opc-job-start	423	IBM Operations Planning and Control Start
opc-job-track	424	IBM Operations Planning and Control Track
icad-el	425	ICAD
smartsdp	426	smartsdp
svrloc	427	Server Location
ocs_cmu	428	OCS_CMU
ocs_amu	429	OCS_AMU
utmpsd	430	UTMPSD
utmpcd	431	UTMPCD
iasd	432	IASD
nnsp	433	NNSP
mobileip-agent	434	MobileIP-Agent
mobilip-mn	435	MobilIP-MN
dna-cml	436	DNA-CML
comscm	437	comscm
dsfgw	438	dsfgw
dasp	439	dasp tommy@inlab.m.eunet.de
sgcp	440	sgcp
decvms-sysmgt	441	decvms-sysmgt
cvc_hostd	442	cvc_hostd
https	443	http protocol over TLS/SSL
snpp	444	Simple Network Paging Protocol
microsoft-ds	445	Microsoft-DS
ddm-rdb	446	DDM-RDB
ddm-dfm	447	DDM-RFM
ddm-ssl	448	DDM-SSL
as-servermap	449	AS Server Mapper
tserver	450	Computer Supported Telecomunication Applications
sfs-smp-net	451	Cray Network Semaphore server
sfs-config	452	Cray SFS config server
creativeserver	453	CreativeServer
contentserver	454	ContentServer
creativepartnr	455	CreativePartnr
macon-udp	456	macon-udp
scohelp	457	scohelp
appleqtc	458	apple quick time
ampr-rcmd	459	ampr-rcmd
skronk	460	skronk
datasurfsrv	461	DataRampSrv
datasurfsrvsec	462	DataRampSrvSec
alpes	463	alpes
kpasswd	464	kpasswd
igmpv3lite	465	IGMP over UDP for SSM
digital-vrc	466	digital-vrc
mylex-mapd	467	mylex-mapd
photuris	468	proturis
rcp	469	Radio Control Protocol
scx-proxy	470	scx-proxy
mondex	471	Mondex
ljk-login	472	ljk-login
hybrid-pop	473	hybrid-pop
tn-tl-w2	474	tn-tl-w2
tcpnethaspsrv	475	tcpnethaspsrv
tn-tl-fd1	476	tn-tl-fd1
ss7ns	477	ss7ns
spsc	478	spsc
iafserver	479	iafserver
iafdbase	480	iafdbase
ph	481	Ph service
bgs-nsi	482	bgs-nsi
ulpnet	483	ulpnet
integra-sme	484	Integra Software Management Environment
powerburst	485	Air Soft Power Burst
avian	486	avian
saft	487	saft Simple Asynchronous File Transfer
gss-http	488	gss-http
nest-protocol	489	nest-protocol
micom-pfs	490	micom-pfs
go-login	491	go-login
ticf-1	492	Transport Independent Convergence for FNA
ticf-2	493	Transport Independent Convergence for FNA
pov-ray	494	POV-Ray
intecourier	495	intecourier
pim-rp-disc	496	PIM-RP-DISC
dantz	497	dantz
siam	498	siam
iso-ill	499	ISO ILL Protocol
isakmp	500	isakmp
stmf	501	STMF
asa-appl-proto	502	asa-appl-proto
intrinsa	503	Intrinsa
citadel	504	citadel
mailbox-lm	505	mailbox-lm
ohimsrv	506	ohimsrv
crs	507	crs
xvttp	508	xvttp
snare	509	snare
fcp	510	FirstClass Protocol
passgo	511	PassGo
biff	512	used by mail system to notify users
comsat	512
who	513	maintains data bases showing who's
syslog	514
printer	515	spooler
videotex	516	videotex
talk	517	"like tenex link, but across"
ntalk	518
utime	519	unixtime
router	520	local routing process (on site);
ripng	521	ripng
ulp	522	ULP
ibm-db2	523	IBM-DB2
ncp	524	NCP
timed	525	timeserver
tempo	526	newdate
stx	527	Stock IXChange
custix	528	Customer IXChange
irc-serv	529	IRC-SERV
courier	530	rpc
conference	531	chat
netnews	532	readnews
netwall	533	for emergency broadcasts
mm-admin	534	MegaMedia Admin
iiop	535	iiop
opalis-rdv	536	opalis-rdv
nmsp	537	Networked Media Streaming Protocol
gdomap	538	gdomap
apertus-ldp	539	Apertus Technologies Load Determination
uucp	540	uucpd
uucp-rlogin	541	uucp-rlogin
commerce	542	commerce
klogin	543
kshell	544	krcmd
appleqtcsrvr	545	appleqtcsrvr
dhcpv6-client	546	DHCPv6 Client
dhcpv6-server	547	DHCPv6 Server
afpovertcp	548	AFP over TCP
idfp	549	IDFP
new-rwho	550	new-who
cybercash	551	cybercash
devshr-nts	552	DeviceShare
pirp	553	pirp
rtsp	554	Real Time Stream Control Protocol
dsf	555
remotefs	556	rfs server
openvms-sysipc	557	openvms-sysipc
sdnskmp	558	SDNSKMP
teedtap	559	TEEDTAP
rmonitor	560	rmonitord
monitor	561
chshell	562	chcmd
nntps	563	nntp protocol over TLS/SSL (was snntp)
9pfs	564	plan 9 file service
whoami	565	whoami
streettalk	566	streettalk
banyan-rpc	567	banyan-rpc
ms-shuttle	568	microsoft shuttle
ms-rome	569	microsoft rome
meter	570	demon
meter	571	udemon
sonar	572	sonar
banyan-vip	573	banyan-vip
ftp-agent	574	FTP Software Agent System
vemmi	575	VEMMI
ipcd	576	ipcd
vnas	577	vnas
ipdd	578	ipdd
decbsrv	579	decbsrv
sntp-heartbeat	580	SNTP HEARTBEAT
bdp	581	Bundle Discovery Protocol
scc-security	582	SCC Security
philips-vc	583	Philips Video-Conferencing
keyserver	584	Key Server
imap4-ssl	585	IMAP4+SSL (use 993 instead)
password-chg	586	Password Change
submission	587	Submission
cal	588	CAL
eyelink	589	EyeLink
tns-cml	590	TNS CML
http-alt	591	"FileMaker, Inc. - HTTP Alternate (see Port 80)"
eudora-set	592	Eudora Set
http-rpc-epmap	593	HTTP RPC Ep Map
tpip	594	TPIP
cab-protocol	595	CAB Protocol
smsd	596	SMSD
ptcnameservice	597	PTC Name Service
sco-websrvrmg3	598	SCO Web Server Manager 3
acp	599	Aeolon Core Protocol
ipcserver	600	Sun IPC server
syslog-conn	601	Reliable Syslog Service
soap-beep	605	SOAP over BEEP
urm	606	Cray Unified Resource Manager
nqs	607	nqs
sift-uft	608	Sender-Initiated/Unsolicited File Transfer
npmp-trap	609	npmp-trap
npmp-local	610	npmp-local
npmp-gui	611	npmp-gui
hmmp-ind	612	HMMP Indication
hmmp-op	613	HMMP Operation
sshell	614	SSLshell
sco-inetmgr	615	Internet Configuration Manager
sco-sysmgr	616	SCO System Administration Server
sco-dtmgr	617	SCO Desktop Administration Server
dei-icda	618	DEI-ICDA
compaq-evm	619	Compaq EVM
sco-websrvrmgr	620	SCO WebServer Manager
escp-ip	621	ESCP
collaborator	622	Collaborator
asf-rmcp	623	ASF Remote Management and Control Protocol
cryptoadmin	624	Crypto Admin
dec_dlm	625	DEC DLM
asia	626	ASIA
passgo-tivoli	627	PassGo Tivoli
qmqp	628	QMQP
3com-amp3	629	3Com AMP3
rda	630	RDA
ipp	631	IPP (Internet Printing Protocol)
bmpp	632	bmpp
servstat	633	Service Status update (Sterling Software)
ginad	634	ginad
rlzdbase	635	RLZ DBase
ldaps	636	ldap protocol over TLS/SSL (was sldap)
lanserver	637	lanserver
mcns-sec	638	mcns-sec
msdp	639	MSDP
entrust-sps	640	entrust-sps
repcmd	641	repcmd
esro-emsdp	642	ESRO-EMSDP V1.3
sanity	643	SANity
dwr	644	dwr
pssc	645	PSSC
ldp	646	LDP
dhcp-failover	647	DHCP Failover
rrp	648	Registry Registrar Protocol (RRP)
cadview-3d	649	Cadview-3d - streaming 3d models over the internet
obex	650	OBEX
ieee-mms	651	IEEE MMS
hello-port	652	HELLO_PORT
repscmd	653	RepCmd
aodv	654	AODV
tinc	655	TINC
spmp	656	SPMP
rmc	657	RMC
tenfold	658	TenFold
mac-srvr-admin	660	MacOS Server Admin
hap	661	HAP
pftp	662	PFTP
purenoise	663	PureNoise
asf-secure-rmcp	664	ASF Secure Remote Management and Control Protocol
sun-dr	665	Sun DR
doom	666	doom Id Software
mdqs	666
disclose	667	campaign contribution disclosures - SDR Technologies
mecomm	668	MeComm
meregister	669	MeRegister
vacdsm-sws	670	VACDSM-SWS
vacdsm-app	671	VACDSM-APP
vpps-qua	672	VPPS-QUA
cimplex	673	CIMPLEX
acap	674	ACAP
dctp	675	DCTP
vpps-via	676	VPPS Via
vpp	677	Virtual Presence Protocol
ggf-ncp	678	GNU Generation Foundation NCP
mrm	679	MRM
entrust-aaas	680	entrust-aaas
entrust-aams	681	entrust-aams
xfr	682	XFR
corba-iiop	683	CORBA IIOP
corba-iiop-ssl	684	CORBA IIOP SSL
mdc-portmapper	685	MDC Port Mapper
hcp-wismar	686	Hardware Control Protocol Wismar
asipregistry	687	asipregistry
realm-rusd	688	REALM-RUSD
nmap	689	NMAP
vatp	690	VATP
msexch-routing	691	MS Exchange Routing
hyperwave-isp	692	Hyperwave-ISP
connendp	693	connendp
ha-cluster	694	ha-cluster
ieee-mms-ssl	695	IEEE-MMS-SSL
rushd	696	RUSHD
uuidgen	697	UUIDGEN
olsr	698	OLSR
accessnetwork	699	Access Network
elcsd	704	errlog copy/server daemon
agentx	705	AgentX
silc	706	SILC
borland-dsj	707	Borland DSJ
entrust-kmsh	709	Entrust Key Management Service Handler
entrust-ash	710	Entrust Administration Service Handler
cisco-tdp	711	Cisco TDP
netviewdm1	729	IBM NetView DM/6000 Server/Client
netviewdm2	730	IBM NetView DM/6000 send/tcp
netviewdm3	731	IBM NetView DM/6000 receive/tcp
netgw	741	netGW
netrcs	742	Network based Rev. Cont. Sys.
flexlm	744	Flexible License Manager
fujitsu-dev	747	Fujitsu Device Control
ris-cm	748	Russell Info Sci Calendar Manager
kerberos-adm	749	kerberos administration
kerberos-iv	750	kerberos version iv
loadav	750
pump	751
qrh	752
rrh	753
tell	754	send
nlogin	758
con	759
ns	760
rxe	761
quotad	762
cycleserv	763
omserv	764
webster	765
phonebook	767	phone
vid	769
cadlock	770
rtip	771
cycleserv2	772
notify	773
acmaint_dbd	774
acmaint_transd	775
wpages	776
multiling-http	777	Multiling HTTP
wpgs	780
mdbs_daemon	800
device	801
fcp-udp	810	FCP Datagram
itm-mcell-s	828	itm-mcell-s
pkix-3-ca-ra	829	PKIX-3 CA/RA
dhcp-failover2	847	dhcp-failover 2
rsync	873	rsync
iclcnet-locate	886	ICL coNETion locate server
iclcnet_svinfo	887	ICL coNETion server info
accessbuilder	888	AccessBuilder
omginitialrefs	900	OMG Initial Refs
smpnameres	901	SMPNAMERES
ideafarm-chat	902	IDEAFARM-CHAT
ideafarm-catch	903	IDEAFARM-CATCH
xact-backup	911	xact-backup
apex-mesh	912	APEX relay-relay service
apex-edge	913	APEX endpoint-relay service
ftps-data	989	"ftp protocol, data, over TLS/SSL"
ftps	990	"ftp protocol, control, over TLS/SSL"
nas	991	Netnews Administration System
telnets	992	telnet protocol over TLS/SSL
imaps	993	imap4 protocol over TLS/SSL
ircs	994	irc protocol over TLS/SSL
pop3s	995	pop3 protocol over TLS/SSL (was spop3)
vsinet	996	vsinet
maitrd	997
puparp	998
applix	999	Applix ac
cadlock2	1000
surf	1010	surf
	1023	Reserved

In Microsoft Outlook, how do I change the default address book?

2011-11-28T12:03:00.001-08:00

In Microsoft Outlook, how do I change the default address book?

To change the default address book in Outlook for Windows, follow the appropriate steps below:
Note: UITS recommends that you use the Outlook address book (which is created automatically from information in your Contacts folder) instead of a Personal Address Book. The contacts will be located on the server and accessible from any Outlook client as well as Outlook Web App, whereas a Personal Address Book is only available from the hard drive of the computer on which you create it.

Outlook 2010

From the Find group on the Home tab, select Address Book.
In the Address Book window that appears, from the Tools menu, select Options... .
Under "When opening the address book, show this address list first:", use the scroll-down menu to select the appropriate listing (i.e.,Global Address Book, or Outlook Address Book).
To save the changes, click OK.
To close the Address Book, click the X in the top right corner.

Outlook 2007 and 2003

From the Tools menu, select Address Book... .
In the Address Book window that appears, from the Tools menu, select Options... .
Under "Show this address list first:", use the scroll-down menu to select the appropriate listing (i.e., Personal Address Book, Global Address Book, or Outlook Address Book).
To save the changes, click Apply.
To exit, click OK.

Symantec AntiVirus Client Password Removal

2011-11-12T14:56:00.001-08:00

Symantec AntiVirus Client Password Removal

Symptom/Sign of Problem

When trying to uninstall Symantec Clients, you receive a message saying only an administrator can uninstall

Fix Steps: Symantec Antivirus

Open Registry Editor (regedit).

Navigate to the following registry key:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\INTEL\LANDesk\VirusProtect6\CurrentVersion\Administrator Only\Security\

Change the value useVPuninstallpassword data from 1 to 0.

Exit Registry Editor and now you can uninstall Symantec AntiVirus Client.

Note: The trick should work on most version of Symantec AntiVirus client or Norton AntiVirus Client, including version 7, 8, 9 or 10.

Fix Steps: Symantec EndPoint

Start - Run

type smc -stop ( If it prompts for password; navigate to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Symantec\Symantec Endpoint Protection\SMC, delete the smcexit key and then type smc -stop)

Navigate to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Symantec\Symantec Endpoint Protection\SMC

look for smcinstdata key; delete it

Exit Registry Editor and now you can uninstall Symantec AntiVirus Client.

The User Profile Service failed the logon

2011-11-12T14:54:00.001-08:00

Error message: "The User Profile Service failed the logon. User profile cannot be loaded”, when logging on to Windows 7 or Windows Vista

http://support.microsoft.com/kb/947215

Method 1: Fix the User Account Profile

To do this, follow the steps below:

Important This section, method, or task contains steps that tell you how to modify the registry. However, serious problems might occur if you modify the registry incorrectly. Therefore, make sure that you follow these steps carefully. For added protection, back up the registry before you modify it. Then, you can restore the registry if a problem occurs. For more information about how to back up and restore the registry, click the following article number to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

How to back up and restore the registry in Windows

Click Start
In Start Search (Windows Vista) or Search programs and files (Windows 7) area, type in regedit, and press Enter.
If prompted by UAC, click Continue (Windows Vista) or Yes (Windows 7).
In Registry Editor, go to:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\ProfileList
In the left pane, look for the folder name starting with S-1-5 (SID key) followed by a long number. then click each folder and locate ProfileImagePath from the right pane, double click to verify that this is the user account profile that has the error.

Expand this image
- If you have two folders starting with S-1-5 followed by same long nubmers and one of them ended with .bak. Change the .bak folder to normal one. To do this, follow the steps below:
  1. Right click the folder without .bak and choose Rename. Then add .ba at the end of the folder name.
  2. Right click the folder with .bak and choose Rename. Then remove .bak at the end of the folder name.
  3. Right click the folder with .ba and choose Rename. Then change the .ba to .bak at the end of the folder name.
- If you have only one folder starting with S-1-5 followed by a long numbers and ended with.bak. Right click the folder and choose Rename. Then remove .bak at the end of the folder name.
Choose the folder without .bak, in the right pane, double click RefCount and type 0 and then click OK.
Choose the folder without .bak, in the right pane, double click State and type 0 and then click OK.
Close Registry Editor.
Restart the computer.
Log on again with your account.

Install Windows 8 in VMWARE

2011-11-12T14:52:00.001-08:00

Step 1 - Get VMware Workstation

To get VMware Workstation, you must first request a Product Key from VMware.

Follow this link to get the key for the trial: https://www.vmware.com/...

Creating a new VMware account is a little bit annoying, as they ask quite a lot of personal questions, but what you "really" need here is a valid e-mail address - your honesty for the rest of it is not really our concern. After registering, you will get an e-mail to the account you specified with information on retrieving a key. You will need this key during the installation of VMware Workstation 8. You can also download the VMware Workstation 8 installer from the VMware site.

Step 2 - Get Windows 8 Developer Preview ISO

Microsoft is offering direct downloads of THREE separate ISOs.

Pick one from here: http://msdn.microsoft.com/...

Please NOTE the minimum system requirements of each, and then realize that you will need to go beyond the memory requirements on the machine you install VMWare Workstation on. For this example, we will be installing the x86 developer preview, in VMware Workstation, on a notebook with an Intel Core 2 Duo CPU T5500 @ 1.67GHz and 2GB of RAM. If you want to try an x64 installation, you will obviously need more memory than that.

TIP: You can use a download accelerator program for the ISO images, since they are simply direct downloads. JDownloader is highly recommended for that (read a guide for that here.) Downloading directly in your browser will surely take longer.

Step 3 - Create New Virtual Machine

Run VMware Workstation 8. Click "Create a New Virtual Machine", and a new window will pop up (below).

What type of configuration for your VM? - Choose "Typical" here.

Click Next.

Guest Operating System Installation. - Here you are expected to provide a source for your Operating System installation, so this would be either a CD/DVD or ISO image. If you had a Windows 7 DVD, for example, VMWare would recognise the version and would make the process even easier than it already is to complete.

VMware does not recognise the developer preview of Windows 8 yet, however. To avoid possible problems with Setup, here we are going to choose the third option; "I will install the Operating System later."

Click Next.

Select a Guest Operating System. - To automate certain things, VMware asks you to select which Guest Operating System you want to Install. Select "Microsoft Windows", and for the Version, select "Windows 7" if installing the x86 / 32-bit version of the Windows 8 Developer Preview, or "Windows 7 x64" if installing the x64 / 64-bit version of the Windows 8 Developer Preview.

Click Next.

Name the Virtual Machine / Provide Location. - You can name your Virtual Machine anything you want, since the name only matters to VMware anyway (it's not the same as naming your OS installation later on). As for the Location, this can be any folder on any disk where you can provide at least 20GB space, if needed (see next step for more info).

If you have more than one physical drive connected to your computer (directly, not USB), it might be a good idea to store your Virtual Machine files in a dictory on a different physical disk than your Host operating system is installed. In our case, we can't, so we just opt for "C:Win8". You can use any blank Director (folder) you choose.

Click Next.

Specify Disk Capacity. - VMware will suggest 60GB for Windows 7. You do not need that much just to test out the Developer copy of Windows 8. We choose 30GB, but 20GB will be just fine.

NOTE: This does not mean 20GB hard disk space will be used up immediately. This is the maximum amount of storage space the Guest OS is allowed to use on your hard drive. Even though you might set it to 20GB, only around 6-7GB will actually be used up upon installation. What you specify here is just the maximum space it can utilize.

We also suggest that you opt to "Store Virtual Disk as a Single File," for performance reasons.

Click Next.

Hardware - Memory. - The next thing you need to do is specify some hardware settings for your Virtual Machine. For memory, you will need to set at least 1GB (1024MB) for the x86 installation, or 2GB (2048MB) for the x64 installation.

Now click Processors.

Hardware - Processors. - If you have a single-core processor, you can leave the number of processors at 1, and number of cores at 1. If you have a dual-core processor, as we do on the test system, then set "Number of cores per processor," to 2.

Now click CD/DVD.

Hardware - CD/DVD/ISO. - If we were to boot your Virtual Machine now, it would have nothing to do, it would just stop at "Operating System Not Found," so we need to specify some media to boot from.

Under Connection, select "Use ISO image file". Click Browse, and navigate to the directory where you saved the ISO image containing the Windows 8 Developer Preview installation. Double click the ISO file when you find it to select it.

Now when you power on your Virtual Machine, that ISO image will be mounted to a virtual CD/DVD drive, and once the VM finds nothing on the virtual hard drive, it will proceed to boot from the virtual CD/DVD drive instead.

Click Close.

Power on your Virtual Machine. - You will now see your Virtual Machine, powered Off, in VMware Workstation. Click "Power on this Virtual Machine" and wait for the installation to commence.

Some things to remember...

Double click inside Virtual Machine, tap CTRL + ALT + ENTER to go Full Screen mode.
CTRL + G allows you to input data directly to VM.
CTRL + ALT + ENTER also exits full screen.
To unlock your Keyboard / Mouse from VM, hold CTRL + ALT outside of Full Screen.

Step 4 - Windows Setup

Install Windows. - Select your Language, Time and Currency Format and Keyboard or input method.

After you make your selection, click Next, then click "Install Now", when the option appears. You will get a License information screen, accept the License Agreement and click Next.

What type of installation do you want?. - Since your VMware is acting like a fresh OS-less PC, click the Custom option, which will install a new copy of Windows.

Where do you want to Install Windows?. - Well obviously there is only one option, so select that.

Click Next.

Windows Installation Process. - The Windows Installation Process does not ask you for anything else before proceeding to setup an account and change some settings. This is actually a pretty fast installation, taking just over 10 minutes for us to complete.

Still, the amount of time you will be waiting depends on your own hardware and the resources available to VMware. The Virtual Machine will reboot several times, and will appear to be doing nothing at least once. Just wait.

Step 5 - Personalize User Account, Settings

Name Your PC. - The first thing you need to do is name your PC. You cannot use special characters or spacing. Also, remember that your PC cannot have the same name as your user account.

When done, click Next.

Use Express Settings?. - Express Settings are typical security settings, network settings etc. You can take the extra step of clicking Customize to turn any off that you want. Some users, for example, won't want to send information to make "Windows and location services better."

Either click Express Settings now, or Customize.

Use Windows Live Address?. - There are two ways to use an account in Windows 8, one is through using your Windows Live Account (much like Xbox Live), or if you would prefer not to, then you can create a local account. Either enter an email address here for Windows Live services or click, "Don't want to login on Windows Live ID?".

Create a Local Account. - You will be given the chance again here to create a Windows Live account (which you can always do later) or opt to Create a Local Account.

Click "Local Account".

Local Account Details. - Here you will have the chance to pick a User Name, set a Password and a Password Reminder.

When you have done that click Next.

Now Windows will go into a cycle of Finalizing settings for you (might reboot). After this is done, it will automatically log you in.

First Metro UI Appearance. - If you are now at the Metro UI, congratulations, everything has gone fine so far. You can now click the button below the Window indicating that you have finished the Installation (yellow bar below the Virtual Machine window in VMware).

You will notice however that your sound is (probably) not working, your screen resolution is (probably) very low and your (probably) aspect ratio is probably wrong. So to make this look "good" and work properly, it is vital to install the VMware Tools.

To do this, we need to get out of Metro UI and back to the traditional Desktop. Click the "Desktop" tile in the Metro UI and it will load a Windows 7-like Desktop.

Step 6 - Install VMware Tools

VMware Tools Installation. - Now that you are on the Windows 8 Development Preview Desktop, we need to install the VMware tools. To do this, move your cursor to the top of the screen and to the VM menu.

Click VM and then click Install VMware Tools. You will get a pop-up window, so just confirm you want to install the tools and continue.

Run the VMware tools Setup. - To insall the VMware Tools, VMware will emulate an installation CD within your Guest operating system. Windows 8 will NOT load the setup automatically, and chances are you will miss the notification that a disc has been inserted completely.

Therefore, you need to manually run the Setup program. To do that, open Windows Explorer in the traditional Desktop (click the Folder on the Taskbar).

In the Address Bar, type Computer and hit Enter. You will now see the information on the drives connected to your Virtual Computer. The CD/DVD drive will be shown as VMware disc.

Right click it, and click "Play Autorun". and then from the options that appear, click Run Setup.

You will get a UAC prompt that you need to accept, and after that the Setup should load (you might need to minimize Explorer to see it.)

Typical Installation. - Choose to Install the VMware tools in the installer that appears. You will be asked to sepcify a Typical, Complete or Custom installation. All you will need to select here is Typical (you can always re-install / remove tools later if need be).

Select "Typical" and click Next.

The VMware Tools installation will take a few minutes. Your screen will probably go black several times as the Video driver is being installed. Once it has completed, you will need to restart your system as prompted.

Success? - The boot right after the VMware installation might take some extra time to complete, but just hang in there. If all went well, you should now see the Metro UI appear in a higher resolution.

That's it. You now have the Windows 8 Developer Preview installed in VMware Workstation, so have fun.

Screen flickering in Power point 2010 presentations

2011-11-12T14:51:00.001-08:00

Screen flickering in Power point 2010 presentations

Recently, we have received many complaints regarding screen flickering in Power point presentations. This is due to handshake problem between the laptop Video Hardware Drivers and Windows OS display drivers.

Display Hardware acceleration feature can improve the performance of Animations and videos in a Power point presentation. However we have done many testing to keep this feature intact, including driver upgradation and other procedure requested by vendors, but still we have seen screen flickering happens in some PowerPoint presentations. We are also checking with Microsoft on this issue.

Till we get a resolution, and also to avoid any sorry situation in front of customers during presentation, Please follow this steps to disable the Display hardware acceleration in PowerPoint.

Open Power point-àgo to Options-àSelect Advanced-àin the Display section--- Select to disable “hardware graphics acceleration” as showed below

Run commands in windows

2011-11-12T14:50:00.001-08:00

Common Tasks with Run

Below are a list of commands you can type into the Run dialog:

Run Calculator	calc
Run Command Prompt	cmd
Run Firefox (if installed)	firefox
Run Internet Explorer	iexplore
Run Microsoft Word (if installed)	winword
Run Microsoft Excel (if installed)	excel
Run Microsoft Outlook (if installed)	outlook
Run Notepad	notepad
Run Wordpad	wordpad
Open Control Panel	control panel
Open Program Files folder	%programfiles%
Shutdown Windows	shutdown
Restart Windows	shutdown -r
Log Off Windows	logoff
Registry Editor	regedit
Task Manager	taskmgr
Windows Update Launches	wupdmgr

Creating Your Own Run Commands

If you are like me, you will use a few programs very frequently. One way to make them start faster is to give them their own Run command:

Win+R to open the Run dialog
Enter %windir% to open the Windows directory
Alt+F W S to open the File menu, choose the New menu item, then the Shortcut menu item
Go through the wizard to create a shortcut to the desired program
The name you give the shortcut is what you type in the Run dialog to start the program

Infrequently Used Run Commands

Below are a list of commands you can type into the Run dialog, split into several categories: programs, control panels, computer administration tools, and special folders.

Programs

Character Map	charmap
Check Disk Utility	chkdsk
Clipboard Viewer	clipbrd
Free Cell	freecell
Hearts Card	mshearts
Microsoft Chat	winchat
Minesweeper	winmine
On Screen Keyboard	osk
Remote Desktop	mstsc
Spider Solitare	spider
Telnet Client	telnet
Windows Magnifier	magnify

Control Panels

Accessibility Controls	access.cpl
Add Hardware Wizard	hdwwiz.cpl
Add/Remove Programs	appwiz.cpl
Administrative Tools	control admintools
Automatic Updates	wuaucpl.cpl
Date and Time	timedate.cpl
Display Properties	desk.cpl
Folders Properties	control folders
Fonts	control fonts
Fonts Folder	fonts
Game Controllers	joy.cpl
Internet Properties	inetcpl.cpl
Keyboard Properties	control keyboard
Mouse Properties	control mouse
Network Connections	control netconnections
Network Setup Wizard	netsetup.cpl
ODBC Data Source Administrator	odbccp32.cpl
Password Properties	password.cpl
Phone and Modem Options	telephon.cpl
Power Configuration	powercfg.cpl
Printers and Faxes	control printers
Printers Folder	printers
Regional Settings	intl.cpl
Scanners and Cameras	sticpl.cpl
Security Center	wscui.cpl
Sounds and Audio	mmsys.cpl
User Account Management	nusrmgr.cpl
Windows Firewall	firewall.cpl

Computer Administration Tools

Computer Management	compmgmt.msc
Device Manager	devmgmt.msc
Disk Cleanup Utility	cleanmgr
Disk Defragment	dfrg.msc
Disk Management	diskmgmt.msc
Disk Partition Manager	diskpart
Dr. Watson System Troubleshooting	drwtsn32
Driver Verifier Utility	verifier
Event Viewer	eventvwr.msc
Group Policy Editor (XP Prof)	gpedit.msc
Local Security Settings	secpol.msc
Local Users and Groups	lusrmgr.msc
Performance Monitor	perfmon
Resultant Set of Policy	rsop.msc
Scheduled Tasks	control schedtasks
Services	services.msc
Shared Folders	fsmgmt.msc
System Configuration Editor	sysedit
System Configuration Utility	msconfig
Utility Manager	utilman
Windows System Security Tool	syskey

Computer Administration Tools

Application Data Folder	%appdata%
Home Directory Drive	%homedrive%
Home Directory	%homepath%
Shared Home Directory	%homeshare%
Temporary Folder	%temp%
Windows Root Drive	%systemdrive%
Windows Root Directory	%windir%

To Access…	Run Command
Accessibility Controls	access.cpl
Accessibility Wizard	accwiz
Add Hardware Wizard	hdwwiz.cpl
Add/Remove Programs	appwiz.cpl
Administrative Tools	control admintools
Adobe Acrobat (if installed)	acrobat
Adobe Designer (if installed)	formdesigner
Adobe Distiller (if installed)	acrodist
Adobe ImageReady (if installed)	imageready
Adobe Photoshop (if installed)	photoshop
Automatic Updates	wuaucpl.cpl
Bluetooth Transfer Wizard	fsquirt
Calculator	calc
Certificate Manager	certmgr.msc
Character Map	charmap
Check Disk Utility	chkdsk
Clipboard Viewer	clipbrd
Command Prompt	cmd
Component Services	dcomcnfg
Computer Management	compmgmt.msc
Control Panel	control
Date and Time Properties	timedate.cpl
DDE Shares	ddeshare
Device Manager	devmgmt.msc
Direct X Control Panel (if installed)*	directx.cpl
Direct X Troubleshooter	dxdiag
Disk Cleanup Utility	cleanmgr
Disk Defragment	dfrg.msc
Disk Management	diskmgmt.msc
Disk Partition Manager	diskpart
Display Properties	control desktop
Display Properties	desk.cpl
Display Properties (w/Appearance Tab Preselected)	control color
Dr. Watson System Troubleshooting Utility	drwtsn32
Driver Verifier Utility	verifier
Event Viewer	eventvwr.msc
Files and Settings Transfer Tool	migwiz
File Signature Verification Tool	sigverif
Findfast	findfast.cpl
Firefox (if installed)	firefox
Folders Properties	folders
Fonts	control fonts
Fonts Folder	fonts
Free Cell Card Game	freecell
Game Controllers	joy.cpl
Group Policy Editor (XP Prof)	gpedit.msc
Hearts Card Game	mshearts
Help and Support	helpctr
HyperTerminal	hypertrm
Iexpress Wizard	iexpress
Indexing Service	ciadv.msc
Internet Connection Wizard	icwconn1
Internet Explorer	iexplore
Internet Properties	inetcpl.cpl
Internet Setup Wizard	inetwiz
IP Configuration (Display Connection Configuration)	ipconfig /all
IP Configuration (Display DNS Cache Contents)	ipconfig /displaydns
IP Configuration (Delete DNS Cache Contents)	ipconfig /flushdns
IP Configuration (Release All Connections)	ipconfig /release
IP Configuration (Renew All Connections)	ipconfig /renew
IP Configuration (Refreshes DHCP & Re-Registers DNS)	ipconfig /registerdns
IP Configuration (Display DHCP Class ID)	ipconfig /showclassid
IP Configuration (Modifies DHCP Class ID)	ipconfig /setclassid
Java Control Panel (if installed)	jpicpl32.cpl
Java Control Panel (if installed)	javaws
Keyboard Properties	control keyboard
Local Security Settings	secpol.msc
Local Users and Groups	lusrmgr.msc
Logs You Out Of Windows	logoff
Malicious Software Removal Tool	mrt
Microsoft Access (if installed)	msaccess
Microsoft Chat	winchat
Microsoft Excel (if installed)	excel
Microsoft Frontpage (if installed)	frontpg
Microsoft Movie Maker	moviemk
Microsoft Paint	mspaint
Microsoft Powerpoint (if installed)	powerpnt
Microsoft Word (if installed)	winword
Microsoft Syncronization Tool	mobsync
Minesweeper Game	winmine
Mouse Properties	control mouse
Mouse Properties	main.cpl
Nero (if installed)	nero
Netmeeting	conf
Network Connections	control netconnections
Network Connections	ncpa.cpl
Network Setup Wizard	netsetup.cpl
Notepad	notepad
Nview Desktop Manager (if installed)	nvtuicpl.cpl
Object Packager	packager
ODBC Data Source Administrator	odbccp32.cpl
On Screen Keyboard	osk
Opens AC3 Filter (if installed)	ac3filter.cpl
Outlook Express	msimn
Paint	pbrush
Password Properties	password.cpl
Performance Monitor	perfmon.msc
Performance Monitor	perfmon
Phone and Modem Options	telephon.cpl
Phone Dialer	dialer
Pinball Game	pinball
Power Configuration	powercfg.cpl
Printers and Faxes	control printers
Printers Folder	printers
Private Character Editor	eudcedit
Quicktime (If Installed)	QuickTime.cpl
Quicktime Player (if installed)	quicktimeplayer
Real Player (if installed)	realplay
Regional Settings	intl.cpl
Registry Editor	regedit
Registry Editor	regedit32
Remote Access Phonebook	rasphone
Remote Desktop	mstsc
Removable Storage	ntmsmgr.msc
Removable Storage Operator Requests	ntmsoprq.msc
Resultant Set of Policy (XP Prof)	rsop.msc
Scanners and Cameras	sticpl.cpl
Scheduled Tasks	control schedtasks
Security Center	wscui.cpl
Services	services.msc
Shared Folders	fsmgmt.msc
Shuts Down Windows	shutdown
Sounds and Audio	mmsys.cpl
Spider Solitare Card Game	spider
SQL Client Configuration	cliconfg
System Configuration Editor	sysedit
System Configuration Utility	msconfig
System File Checker Utility (Scan Immediately)	sfc /scannow
System File Checker Utility (Scan Once At The Next Boot)	sfc /scanonce
System File Checker Utility (Scan On Every Boot)	sfc /scanboot
System File Checker Utility (Return Scan Setting To Default)	sfc /revert
System File Checker Utility (Purge File Cache)	sfc /purgecache
System File Checker Utility (Sets Cache Size to size x)	sfc /cachesize=x
System Information	msinfo32
System Properties	sysdm.cpl
Task Manager	taskmgr
TCP Tester	tcptest
Telnet Client	telnet
Tweak UI (if installed)	tweakui
User Account Management	nusrmgr.cpl
Utility Manager	utilman
Windows Address Book	wab
Windows Address Book Import Utility	wabmig
Windows Backup Utility (if installed)	ntbackup
Windows Explorer	explorer
Windows Firewall	firewall.cpl
Windows Magnifier	magnify
Windows Management Infrastructure	wmimgmt.msc
Windows Media Player	wmplayer
Windows Messenger	msmsgs
Windows Picture Import Wizard (need camera connected)	wiaacmgr
Windows System Security Tool	syskey
Windows Update Launches	wupdmgr
Windows Version (to show which version of windows)	winver
Windows XP Tour Wizard	tourstart
Wordpad	write

How to Set the Virtual Memory size in Windows 7

2011-11-12T14:49:00.001-08:00

How to Set the Virtual Memory size in Windows 7

Go to My Computer - Properties

v Click on Performance Information and Tools

v Click on Advanced Tools

v  Go to Adjust the appearance and performance of Windows

v  Now you can see the below Window then go to Advanced tab then click on Change

v  Now you can set the virtual memory as below, incase if you don’t have enough space in the C drive then you can very well set it in another drives as well.

v  Once you set the VM size then you will be prompted for the system Restart to apply the effects.

v

Sr No	Stop Error	Description	Significance	Troubleshooting steps
1	0x000000ED	UNMOUNTABLE_BOOT_VOLUME	As the name suggests, related to the file system. Could be due to a corruption toboot.ini or a bad HDD	1. Run diags on HDD. Fails? Try a Format-Reinstall. No go? Replace HDD
				2 Passes. Run a chkdsk /r. No go?
				3. Format-Reinstall
2	0x00000024	NTFS_FILE_SYSTEM	As the name suggests, related to the file system. Could be due to a bad HDD	1. Run diags on HDD. Fails? Try a Format-Reinstall. No go? Replace HDD
				2. Passes. Run a chkdsk /r to repair the file system. No go?
				3. Format-Reinstall
3	0x0000007B	INACCESSIBLE_BOOT_DEVICE	Windows lost access to the system partition or boot volume during the startup process.	Is the HDD detected in BIOS?
				Check the SATA Operation field in the System BIOS. In most cases an improper setting is the main cause of this error. Try toggling betweenAutodetect / ATA & Autodetect / AHCI
4	0x0000000A	IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL	Typically due to a bad driver, or faulty orincompatible 3rd party hardware or software	1. Always proble : when & how did this problem start?
	0x0000007E	SYSTEM_THREAD_EXCEPTION _NOT_HANDLED		2. Did the cust try adding any new third party hardware or software
	0x0000008E	KERNEL_MODE_EXCEPTION_NOT_HANDLED		(This could be anything a PCI card, a new video driver, windows update, a 3rd party wireless card
				3. Try a System Restore
				4. Remove all PCI cards, uninstall all 3rd party H/W and S/W
				5. Try reinstalling all the drivers in the right order
				6. Run diags on Memory
				7. Try a PC Restorex
				8. If all these fails, you could suspected memory
5	0x00000050	PAGE_FAULT_IN_NONPAGED_AREA	Memory Related : Requested data was not in memory. An invalid system memory address was referenced. Defective memory (RAM) might cause this Stop error	1. Determine how this started happening
				2. Try a PC Restore
				3. Run diags on memory.
				4. Test with one memory at a time if possible
6	0x0000004E	PFN_LIST_CORRUPT	Memory Related	PFN stands for "Page File Number". " This error indicates that the memory management file is corrupted. Can be caused by bad RAM, or by drivers passing bad memory descriptor lists."
7	0x000000EA	THREAD_STUCK_IN_DEVICE_DRIVER	Video Related : Generally related to video card or video driver	1. Update the BIOS to the latest version
				2. Update the video driver
				3. In case you are getting nv4_disp 0xEA error try the nVidia drivers available from www.nVidia.com
8	0x0000007A	KERNEL_DATA_INPAGE_ERROR	A page of kernel data was not found in the pagefile and could not be read into memory	Be sure to run diags on Memory
9	0xC0000218	UNKNOWN_HARD_ERROR	As the name suggests, there could be a variety of causes : Could be due to a bad HDD, a corrupted registry hive, a missing system file The Registry files may have been corrupted because of hard disk failure or some other hardware problem. A driver may have corrupted the Registry data while loading into memory, or the memory where the Registry is loading may have a parity error	1. Be sure to run extended 32 bit diags on system.
				2. If this comes up during OS reinstall, it can be caused by the CD drive spinning the OS CD too fast. Try updating the firmware for the drive
				3. Flash the BIOS