<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><rss xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:openSearch="http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/" xmlns:blogger="http://schemas.google.com/blogger/2008" xmlns:georss="http://www.georss.org/georss" xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:thr="http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0" version="2.0"><channel><atom:id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4182348404341136997</atom:id><lastBuildDate>Sat, 14 Sep 2024 12:06:09 +0000</lastBuildDate><category>climate change</category><category>global warming</category><category>earthquakes</category><category>undersea volcano</category><category>Genesis flood</category><category>Meteorology</category><category>Noah&#39;s flood</category><category>Penn State</category><category>Rock of Gibraltar</category><category>antartic</category><category>black death</category><category>black sea</category><category>bob ballard</category><category>bubonic plague</category><category>carbon dioxide</category><category>co2</category><category>controlled media</category><category>cyclones</category><category>geothermal heating of seawater</category><category>hurricanes</category><category>ice sheet</category><category>ice shelf melting</category><category>lava</category><category>medieval warming period</category><category>ocean warming</category><category>oxygen dead zones</category><category>receding glacier</category><category>smoker vents</category><category>tsunamis</category><title>Earth Sciences</title><description>Promoting Understanding of All the Earth&#39;s Physical Forces.&#xa;Volcanos,Earthquakes,Oceanography,Meteorology,Geology</description><link>http://earthsciencesus.blogspot.com/</link><managingEditor>noreply@blogger.com (EarthDay)</managingEditor><generator>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>11</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4182348404341136997.post-2403659688561253132</guid><pubDate>Fri, 12 Mar 2010 05:22:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2010-03-12T00:41:07.933-05:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">climate change</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">co2</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">earthquakes</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">ocean warming</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">oxygen dead zones</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">undersea volcano</category><title>Volcanic Heating of the Earth&#39;s Oceans and Atmosphere</title><description>&lt;a onblur=&quot;try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}&quot; href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj9iQn2dZrGM7rXdmE9Yu8SHcOMn4ZZT43TKQZ8CHpMSrDqhqsxLf8NEIha4PYcuEabnK0BN62MD6Wjs6SAXJKNOre39gOmbDTuPuJJ34Tf64jjcaTcpD6PMblBGIiqHq9KGjidgEViq_I/s1600-h/Submarine+Volcanoe+Japan.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;float:left; margin:0 10px 10px 0;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 320px; height: 255px;&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj9iQn2dZrGM7rXdmE9Yu8SHcOMn4ZZT43TKQZ8CHpMSrDqhqsxLf8NEIha4PYcuEabnK0BN62MD6Wjs6SAXJKNOre39gOmbDTuPuJJ34Tf64jjcaTcpD6PMblBGIiqHq9KGjidgEViq_I/s320/Submarine+Volcanoe+Japan.jpg&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; alt=&quot;&quot;id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5447617215906093138&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Watch the following Video of a undersea Volcanic eruption:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2009/12/091217-west-mata-submarine-volcano-video.html&quot;&gt;http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2009/12/091217-west-mata-submarine-volcano-video.html&lt;/a&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Watch the video and listen to the commentary about how an estimated 80 % of volcanic activity occurs below the ocean.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:bold;&quot;&gt;Think on this!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;When the earth cracks more during periods of high earthquakes, as we are experiencing now ( March 11,2010), more of the earth&#39;s water comes in contact with the hot nuclear core of the earth, thus heating more of the earths oceans When you watch the video notice the bursts of gases. They are hot carbon dioxide and other gases.&lt;br /&gt;Perhaps this is acidifying the oceans more than a man made increase in the .06 percent of atmospheric carbon dioxide?&lt;br /&gt;The topic I am discussing in this article seems never to be mentioned by the propaganda ministry when global climate change is discussed. WHY?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;An example comes to mind to illustrate the point of how the volcanic heating of the ocean is a large contributor to total heat input into the atmosphere:&lt;br /&gt;A pot filled with ice cubes and water is sitting on a stove with the burner set to high heat. If left on the stove the ice water would eventually boil, right? What the persons selling man made global warming want the people to believe is that a person blowing on the same pot on the stove is the one responsible for melting the pot of ice.&lt;br /&gt;I don&#39;t think this is amusing or am I ready to just scoff at the incredulous of their proposition.&lt;br /&gt;Any one proposing such delusion is as dangerous as any mass murder or dictator you can name from history. Many of our neighbors are misinformed but from my experience I find more of them are they that enjoy the telling and believing of big lies.&lt;br /&gt;Almost all the wisdom of the ages teaches a basic principle:&lt;br /&gt;If some one would lie to you they would murder you.&lt;br /&gt;Remember that when you are discussing &quot;Man made Global Warming&quot; with one of its adherents.</description><link>http://earthsciencesus.blogspot.com/2010/03/volcanic-heating-of-earths-oceans-and.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (EarthDay)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj9iQn2dZrGM7rXdmE9Yu8SHcOMn4ZZT43TKQZ8CHpMSrDqhqsxLf8NEIha4PYcuEabnK0BN62MD6Wjs6SAXJKNOre39gOmbDTuPuJJ34Tf64jjcaTcpD6PMblBGIiqHq9KGjidgEViq_I/s72-c/Submarine+Volcanoe+Japan.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4182348404341136997.post-5196744564890376174</guid><pubDate>Wed, 30 Jan 2008 15:26:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2008-01-30T13:40:59.061-05:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">black death</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">bubonic plague</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">climate change</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">global warming</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">medieval warming period</category><title>Black Death and Climate Change</title><description>&lt;a onblur=&quot;try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}&quot; href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi4zhaOK71onzF94951nBUywUFMiUN4nuH7MAB2ayDQKo8CEu_F4sNbaF2_6OIgNaRRnHix1uj70uw4iACCQ45f3z2Jfn6xYYfWDDq7MZ49yaYks8ylwa03zyPmiW_Fy1pbZ5BsEPMzDUc/s1600-h/j0178598.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;cursor: pointer;&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi4zhaOK71onzF94951nBUywUFMiUN4nuH7MAB2ayDQKo8CEu_F4sNbaF2_6OIgNaRRnHix1uj70uw4iACCQ45f3z2Jfn6xYYfWDDq7MZ49yaYks8ylwa03zyPmiW_Fy1pbZ5BsEPMzDUc/s400/j0178598.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5161339067914396194&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Climate change, not Global Warming caused the &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Black Death&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;bubonic &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;plague) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;that &lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;killed an estimated 75 million people,&lt;/span&gt; or &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;1/3 &lt;/span&gt;of the Western Christian Civilization in &lt;st1:place st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;Europe&lt;/st1:place&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;A study published in the &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.pnas.org/cgi/content/abstract/0705460105v1?maxtoshow=&amp;amp;HITS=10&amp;amp;hits=10&amp;amp;RESULTFORMAT=&amp;amp;fulltext=DeWitte&amp;amp;searchid=1&amp;amp;FIRSTINDEX=0&amp;amp;resourcetype=HWCIT&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt; in &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;January of 2008&lt;/span&gt; details the research of Anthropologists Sharon N. DeWitte&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;and James W. Wood.&lt;br /&gt;They examined the human remains of a &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Black Death&lt;/span&gt; cemetery in &lt;st1:city st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;London&lt;/st1:city&gt; and compared them with remains from cemeteries in &lt;st1:country-region st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;st1:place st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;Denmark&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;, where the Black Death did not affect the local population.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;&quot;&gt;The results were this:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Black Death&lt;/span&gt; killed more people who were starved of essential nutrients and already suffering from disease then it did well fed and healthy persons.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 153);&quot;&gt; Why were they starved of essential nutrients and already suffering from disease?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Because the &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_Warm_Period&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;&quot;&gt;Medieval Warming Period&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, which ended around the year &lt;b style=&quot;&quot;&gt;1300&lt;/b&gt;, enabled abundant crops over much of &lt;st1:place st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;Europe&lt;/st1:place&gt; for hundreds of years. This continual abundance of food then created a population boom. The milder winters and longer growing seasons resulted in smaller amounts of environmental stress on the European peoples. &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(51, 51, 255);&quot;&gt;As a result, by the year 1300 most of &lt;/span&gt;&lt;st1:place style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(51, 51, 255);&quot; st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;Europe&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(51, 51, 255);&quot;&gt;’s people’s were well fed and generally healthy.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;Then came the &lt;b style=&quot;&quot;&gt;Great Famine&lt;/b&gt; of &lt;b style=&quot;&quot;&gt;1315–1322&lt;/b&gt;, &lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 255);&quot;&gt;the direct result of the cooling of the European climate, usually called the &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 255);&quot;&gt;Little Ice Age&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 255);&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt; It started with three years of torrential rains beginning in 1315.&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;The bad weather of the spring of 1315 resulted in crop failures over most of Europe and lasted until the summer of 1317.&lt;/span&gt;The unstable weather lasted in Europe until the 19&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; century and was characterized by &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;severe winters&lt;/span&gt; and no or very short growing seasons.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 153);&quot;&gt;When did the Black Death ravage &lt;/span&gt;&lt;st1:place style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 153);&quot; st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;Europe&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 153);&quot;&gt;?&lt;/span&gt; From the years &lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;1347 to 1351&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;It doesn’t take a college degree to figure the natural chain of events caused by the&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 153);&quot;&gt; Climate Change of 1300 to 1322.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;The so called &lt;b style=&quot;&quot;&gt;“Global Warming” &lt;/b&gt;of the&lt;b style=&quot;&quot;&gt; Medieval Warming Period&lt;/b&gt; sparked the greatest boom in prosperity and health of the last 1,000 years in &lt;st1:place st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;Europe&lt;/st1:place&gt;. &lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;The climate change resulting in the &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 255);&quot;&gt;Little Ice Age&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;caused massive death and misery.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;  &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;When people of the first half of the &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;1300&#39;s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;became starved, their immunity to common infections dropped, that combined with improper sanitation,lack of clean water and environmental stress set the stage for the &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Black Death.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;Today climate change is still happening and the &lt;st1:country-region st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;United States&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; has done well to not comply with the &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyoto_Protocol&quot;&gt;&lt;st1:city style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot; st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;st1:place st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;Kyoto&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:city&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt; treaty&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. The answers for Americans are not to be found in the &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;“Global Warming”&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;policies as espoused by the zealots of that religious movement, but in private, local. state and national government planning for the future based on science, not “politics”.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;Nothing less than avoiding massive levels of criminal activity, disease,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial; font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;cannibalism&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);&quot;&gt; and mass death are at stake&lt;/span&gt;. &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(51, 51, 255);&quot;&gt;Even the future of Personal Liberty is at risk.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;Read the plans that so called scientists have in store for reducing the Earths population and then consider the policies of the &lt;st1:city st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;st1:place st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;Kyoto&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:city&gt; treaty along with the personal opinions of the &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;“Global Warming”&lt;/span&gt; zealots. You will then understand why the &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;“Global Warming”&lt;/span&gt; zealots should be fought and prevented from determining government policies.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;If you are touchy feely and believe in the &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 153);&quot;&gt;“goodness”&lt;/span&gt; of man, just wait until there is no food to eat due to present day misguided private and government policies.&lt;br /&gt;The hunger crazed person you meet some day in the future might very well think that you were good, as in, you tasted very good.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description><link>http://earthsciencesus.blogspot.com/2008/01/black-death-and-climate-change.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (EarthDay)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi4zhaOK71onzF94951nBUywUFMiUN4nuH7MAB2ayDQKo8CEu_F4sNbaF2_6OIgNaRRnHix1uj70uw4iACCQ45f3z2Jfn6xYYfWDDq7MZ49yaYks8ylwa03zyPmiW_Fy1pbZ5BsEPMzDUc/s72-c/j0178598.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>2</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4182348404341136997.post-2902768145667646883</guid><pubDate>Mon, 21 Jan 2008 19:56:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2008-01-21T18:18:52.259-05:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">black sea</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">bob ballard</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">climate change</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Genesis flood</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Noah&#39;s flood</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Rock of Gibraltar</category><title>Science or Religion?</title><description>&lt;a onblur=&quot;try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}&quot; href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjdKdAHk0-FM_MiQhN58Ukh8JBpWYYJzwi_bCj9wFtfPNtX4oODiZt2HmgstO0P4hRp7ElelHKU2qKhG9Yu1FDNa1Y-qaBD6JmbeZSW16dZJkxA_MJpiiFCiy5nQX7vZzfnQ7OcBc_VKvA/s1600-h/j0403872.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;cursor: pointer;&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjdKdAHk0-FM_MiQhN58Ukh8JBpWYYJzwi_bCj9wFtfPNtX4oODiZt2HmgstO0P4hRp7ElelHKU2qKhG9Yu1FDNa1Y-qaBD6JmbeZSW16dZJkxA_MJpiiFCiy5nQX7vZzfnQ7OcBc_VKvA/s400/j0403872.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5158064049886448722&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 153);&quot;&gt;Noah&#39;s Flood:Myth or Scientific Fact?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 153);&quot;&gt;Picture: &lt;/span&gt;Rock of Gibraltar&lt;/span&gt;,called the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.answers.com/topic/pillars-of-hercules?cat=travel&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;one of the Gates of Hercules&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; in ancient times.Site of a once solid mountain range that split open, allowing the Atlantic ocean to flood the &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterranean_Basin&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(51, 51, 255);&quot;&gt;Mediterranean Basin.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;For over 150 years, some so called &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;“scientists”&lt;/span&gt;, have decreed that the &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 153);&quot;&gt;Genesis account&lt;/span&gt; in the Christian Bible was a fairy tale myth and not a &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(51, 51, 255);&quot;&gt;“scientific” fact&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(51, 51, 255);&quot;&gt;Yet as more deep sea drilling is done of the ocean floor, evidence is proving that such a world wide flood did occur.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For seekers of true scientific proofs I recommend reading the following book to begin your search for the validity or even the possibility that there was a Noah’s Flood. The book dose not promotes religion and avoids the issue. It does present fact after fact such as the following:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;ul style=&quot;margin-top: 0in;&quot; type=&quot;disc&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;Barley&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;roots along with other plant material in core samples from the &lt;st1:place st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;Mediterranean sea&lt;/st1:place&gt; floor&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;Fresh water clam shells in core samples from the      &lt;st1:place style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot; st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;Mediterranean sea&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt; floor&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;A huge debris fan spread out over the &lt;st1:place style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot; st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;Mediterranean sea&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt; floor &lt;/span&gt;eastward from the &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 153);&quot;&gt;Straits of      Gibraltar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;Pebble beach shorelines over 300 feet below the      surface of the &lt;st1:place style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot; st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;Black Sea&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;Smooth polished rocks retrieved from a former      stream bed found in a buried gorge at the site of the &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 153);&quot;&gt;Aswan Dam.&lt;/span&gt; At one      time that running stream flowed into the &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 153);&quot;&gt;Mediterranean sea basin&lt;/span&gt; at a      level hundreds of feet below the present sea level of the &lt;st1:place st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;Mediterranean sea&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;Mosaic murals’ found in the mountains adjacent      to the &lt;st1:place style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 153);&quot; st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;Mediterranean Sea&lt;/st1:place&gt;, of a huge flood      that inundated village locations that were at the time of the flood, on      the floor of the &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 153);&quot;&gt;Mediterranean basin&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;The book is available and still in print.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 153);&quot;&gt;Noah&#39;s Flood: The New Scientific Discoveries About The Event That Changed &lt;span class=&quot;blsp-spelling-error&quot; id=&quot;SPELLING_ERROR_0&quot;&gt;Histor&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;y&lt;/span&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(51, 51, 255);&quot;&gt;by William Ryan and Walter &lt;span class=&quot;blsp-spelling-error&quot; id=&quot;SPELLING_ERROR_1&quot;&gt;Pitman&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;Paperback: 320 pages&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;Publisher: &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Simon &amp;amp; &lt;span class=&quot;blsp-spelling-error&quot; id=&quot;SPELLING_ERROR_2&quot;&gt;Schuster&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; (January 25, 2000)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;Language: English&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;ISBN-10: 0684859203&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(51, 51, 255);&quot;&gt;ISBN-13: 978-0684859200&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;Another study from British scientists, lead by &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.sogaer.ex.ac.uk/geography/people/staff/c_turney/main.shtml&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Chris &lt;span class=&quot;blsp-spelling-error&quot; id=&quot;SPELLING_ERROR_3&quot;&gt;Turney&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, a geologist at the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.sogaer.ex.ac.uk/news-noahsflood.shtml&quot;&gt;&lt;st1:place style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 153);&quot; st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;st1:placetype st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;University&lt;/st1:placetype&gt; of &lt;st1:placename st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;blsp-spelling-error&quot; id=&quot;SPELLING_ERROR_4&quot;&gt;Exeter&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/st1:placename&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, was published in the journal, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&amp;amp;_udi=B6VBC-4PNFB1S-2&amp;amp;_user=10&amp;amp;_coverDate=09%2F30%2F2007&amp;amp;_alid=678963870&amp;amp;_rdoc=1&amp;amp;_fmt=summary&amp;amp;_orig=search&amp;amp;_cdi=5923&amp;amp;_sort=d&amp;amp;_docanchor=&amp;amp;view=c&amp;amp;_ct=2&amp;amp;_acct=C000050221&amp;amp;_version=1&amp;amp;_urlVersion=0&amp;amp;_userid=10&amp;amp;md5=2c1585caa5d6a2d2e32dd9b18dd967eb&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 153);&quot;&gt;Quaternary Science Reviews&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; in &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;September 14 ,2007&lt;/span&gt;.The study using radiocarbon dating and archaeological evidence concluded the following:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;ul style=&quot;margin-top: 0in;&quot; type=&quot;disc&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;A flood some 8,300 years ago covered 73,000      square kilometers of the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&amp;amp;_udi=B6V6M-3T7JM89-8&amp;amp;_user=10&amp;amp;_origUdi=B6VBC-4PNFB1S-2&amp;amp;_fmt=high&amp;amp;_coverDate=04%2F30%2F1997&amp;amp;_rdoc=1&amp;amp;_orig=article&amp;amp;_acct=C000050221&amp;amp;_version=1&amp;amp;_urlVersion=0&amp;amp;_userid=10&amp;amp;md5=7ab16979b50f5bb5d07d1c437df1ca61&quot;&gt;&lt;st1:place style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot; st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;st1:placename st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;Black        Sea&lt;/st1:placename&gt; &lt;st1:placetype st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;Basin&lt;/st1:placetype&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/a&gt;      over a 34-year period, causing mass displacement of people.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;After the flood there was a sudden expansion of      farming and pottery production across the &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 153);&quot;&gt;European continent&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;When the flood happened, farming seemed to stop      but it was re-established a generation later across &lt;st1:place style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 153);&quot; st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;Europe&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 153);&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;People displaced by the flood took their skills      to new areas previously populated by hunters and gatherers, &lt;b style=&quot;&quot;&gt;where there had been no evidence of      farming&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;From archaeological data on farming in Europe it      was found that only a little bit of farming was done in &lt;st1:country-region style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 153);&quot; st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;st1:place st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;Greece&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; and      the &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 153);&quot;&gt;Balkans&lt;/span&gt; just before the flood.&lt;b style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;With climate change increasing across the earth it is time to start public planning for these future events, rather than discussing &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;“carbon credits”&lt;/span&gt; and so called &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;“man made global warming”&lt;/span&gt;. &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(51, 51, 255);&quot;&gt;The great flood is a fact. &lt;/span&gt;Only god haters spew out their constant diatribe that there is no God and state that science’s seeming purpose is to disprove religious delusions and so called superstitions.&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 153);&quot;&gt; Well as it turns out, more true scientific studies and research are proving that the so called “superstitions” were reliable reports of actual events.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;Will the general public ever hear any contrite and humble confessions of wrong from these so called “scientists”??&lt;/span&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;If the melting of the ice sheets and glaciers continues at its existing pace, it is theorized in the British study, that sea levels may rise close to 3 feet by the year 2100.This conservatively, would displace some estimated &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 153);&quot;&gt;145 million people &lt;/span&gt;from low lying coastal areas around the world according to the same study.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 153);&quot;&gt;I say theorized, because there is the possibility the earths crust will deform from the additional weight of the water changing location and result in little change to existing shorelines.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;Or, the shore lines will be little affected, due to possible expansion of the earth’s diameter from what some scientists theorize and call the expanding earth theory.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;In simple terms, a very small group of people believe that the earth is actually expanding&lt;/span&gt; and of course simple math would tell you with any appreciable increase in the earths diameter, and with a constant amount of water as a given, the waterline would most likely recede.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;But if the water level does rise, where are these people going to go?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;These issues are real issues, not only for this generation but for the next generation. &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 153);&quot;&gt;That Climate Change is constant, most scientists will agree on.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 255);&quot;&gt;It is the rate and direction that, we as a civilization need to determine and prepare for.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 153);&quot;&gt;The discussion can not bear fruit when god hating zealots shout down, ignore and dismiss conflicting reports to their religious agenda.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;All true scientists must support the belief in absolute truths. &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 153);&quot;&gt;With out that adherence to the spirit of Truth, there is no science, only dictates and tyranny.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;In the &lt;/span&gt;&lt;st1:place style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);&quot; st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;Soviet  Union&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);&quot;&gt; it was dictated that science must confirm to Communist Party Dogma&lt;/span&gt;. As a result the most brilliant of Russian scientists were sent to Gulags to die and Russian science was handicapped and stymied for a period of 20 years.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 153);&quot;&gt;Stand up against the Party Line of Global Warming. &lt;/span&gt;Both faith and science go together. The whole of the &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientific_method&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;True scientific method&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; has the element of faith in it called: &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypothesis&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;hypotheses&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. There is no escape from it; science research contains the element of faith. When a scientist proposes a thing to be true with out evidence, that is an act of faith. When he conducts his research that is exercising his faith.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(51, 51, 255);&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.nationalgeographic.com/blacksea/ax/frame.html&quot;&gt;Noah’s Flood&lt;/a&gt; is a fact,&lt;/span&gt; whether it is believed or not. &lt;a href=&quot;http://web.mit.edu/deeparch/www/expeditions/1999BlackSea/99BS07.html&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 255); font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;The research and evidence proves it.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;Going back to &lt;a href=&quot;http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9B0DEFDC143CF931A25750C0A961948260&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;1987 news reports were made of whale and other marine animal fossils&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; being found at the top of some of the highest mountains in the &lt;st1:place st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;Andes&lt;/st1:place&gt;. Putting you cursor over the above link will take you to an article written in the NY Times.&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Here is an excerpt:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&#39;&#39;For example,&#39;&#39; Dr. &lt;span class=&quot;blsp-spelling-error&quot; id=&quot;SPELLING_ERROR_5&quot;&gt;Novacek&lt;/span&gt; said, &#39;&#39;we found the oyster beds and sand dollars just beneath the lowest sediments containing land animals.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(51, 51, 255);&quot;&gt;Please explain how their carcasses arrived at over 10,000 feet in altitude without at least jostling the oceans, just even a little bit.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description><link>http://earthsciencesus.blogspot.com/2008/01/science-or-religion.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (EarthDay)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjdKdAHk0-FM_MiQhN58Ukh8JBpWYYJzwi_bCj9wFtfPNtX4oODiZt2HmgstO0P4hRp7ElelHKU2qKhG9Yu1FDNa1Y-qaBD6JmbeZSW16dZJkxA_MJpiiFCiy5nQX7vZzfnQ7OcBc_VKvA/s72-c/j0403872.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4182348404341136997.post-547847233036610071</guid><pubDate>Mon, 21 Jan 2008 18:18:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2008-01-21T14:22:48.257-05:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">carbon dioxide</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">global warming</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">lava</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">smoker vents</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">undersea volcano</category><title>Subsea Volcanoes and Carbon Dioxide</title><description>&lt;a onblur=&quot;try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}&quot; href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiBMlD5qzXUJ2XpQFqSTvQ8EPSi39n__oD5kelGvnb58TPG8ZpA4nSF7AbQXN-ih_Jg6eRt7ptetCRJzIo4s3yQ5i_-23uS9MVEZEydkH6GT3suHu3GXqtjPOUfcrmci-WbeGsqwZXQc8c/s1600-h/Black+Smoker+Subsea+Vent.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;cursor: pointer; width: 466px; height: 344px;&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiBMlD5qzXUJ2XpQFqSTvQ8EPSi39n__oD5kelGvnb58TPG8ZpA4nSF7AbQXN-ih_Jg6eRt7ptetCRJzIo4s3yQ5i_-23uS9MVEZEydkH6GT3suHu3GXqtjPOUfcrmci-WbeGsqwZXQc8c/s400/Black+Smoker+Subsea+Vent.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5158010508824136770&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;There have been reports of many dormant volcanoes erupting with in the last two weeks. All of them spewing out large volumes of super &lt;b style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;hot lava&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;, &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;carbon dioxide&lt;/span&gt; and other gases into the atmosphere.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 153);&quot;&gt;These are reported because they are erupting near population centers, so making it into the news media.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 153);&quot;&gt;What about all the eruptions occurring beneath the waves of the earth’s oceans out of sight?&lt;/span&gt;Volcanic activities which are acidifying the ocean water, from the large quantities of carbon dioxide they release.&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;That same &lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;carbon dioxide&lt;/span&gt; is being released  into the atmosphere as the earth&#39;s oceans warm from the geothermal heating,not atmospheric heating.&lt;/span&gt;  &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;This brings up the following point:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 153);&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;;font-family:Arial;color:red;&quot;  &gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 153);&quot;&gt;The Earth is a Molten mass that generates its&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;;font-family:Arial;font-size:14;color:red;&quot;   &gt;own heat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;;font-family:Arial;color:red;&quot;  &gt;!&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 153);&quot;&gt;It has to be that the earth is &lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;similar to the sun&lt;/span&gt;, in that it generates i&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;ts own heat.&lt;/span&gt; If not, where does the &lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;molten lava&lt;/span&gt; spewing from all the volcanoes come from?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;All the Water in the oceans of the World is in direct contact with the Molten Core within the earth. On land there is &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.nps.gov/archive/yell/tours/oldfaithful/oldfaith.htm&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Old Faithful Geyser at &lt;/span&gt;&lt;st1:place style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot; st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;st1:placename st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;Yellowstone&lt;/st1:placename&gt; &lt;st1:placetype st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;Park&lt;/st1:placetype&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/a&gt;; where water seeping through cracks in the earth, contacts the molten lava and turns to steam.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 153); font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Think of how much warming must be happening to the water of the Oceans of the World as it seeps down into the earth through cracks in the ocean floor.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;color: rgb(255, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;What happens if an earthquake cracks the floor of the Oceans and more water, at a faster rate, is heated by the molten lava?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;Mr. &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.nationalgeographic.com/field/explorers/robert-ballard.html&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Bob Ballard&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;of &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Titanic fame&lt;/span&gt;, has discovered holes on the oceans floor, &lt;a href=&quot;http://uwnews.org/article.asp?articleid=8583&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;smoker vents&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, spewing out superheated streams of water. The Ocean floor is porous and all the water in the world eventually comes in contact with the internal heat from the molten core of the Earth and is &lt;b style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt;HEATED&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; by it. What determines how much heat is transferred to the water? Global Warning explained in the Light of the Truth. Notice the word Truth.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;Have you ever had an argument with a Liar or group of Liars? &lt;span style=&quot;color:blue;&quot;&gt;Ask the next Global Warming Hysteric you meet about the above information. And ask;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&quot;Since the atmosphere is in contact with the vacuum of space where it is close to &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 153);&quot;&gt;absolute zero&lt;/span&gt; temperature isn&#39;t the Earth actually cooling off? And because the atmosphere is being sucked off into outer space &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;;font-family:Arial;color:blue;&quot;  &gt;shouldn&#39;t we keep our cars and SUV&#39;s running at all times to replenish it?&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;You got to admit, it has the possibility of starting a&lt;span style=&quot;color:red;&quot;&gt; &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;HEATED&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt; conversation!&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;The discussion of climate change, has among many persons, degenerated into a discussion of a religion, the religion of “mother earth”, gaia and “Global warming”.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;As to the belief that man kind and his activities &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;alone&lt;/span&gt; are effecting climate change, here is a religious perspective backed by prophecy given and prophecy fulfilled:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&quot;And God sent them a strong Delusion that they should believe a LIE&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;Strong words,inflammatory rhetoric some would cry.No, just an adherence to the seeking of Truth,not science, falsely so called.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;Prove that &quot;Global Warming &quot; is caused by mankind&#39;s CO2 emissions, is my challenge to the new religionists of &quot;Mother Earth&quot;.They can&#39;t.Yet the scientific proof is there in the studies and reports of the volcanic and geothermal heating of the oceans.While the adherents to this new religion,actually an old religion,urge everyone to go back to serfdom,the necessary preparations, based on accurate scientific data, for mankind&#39;s continued prosperity and health are not being made.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;The consequences to our civilization will indeed be grave,no pun intended!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description><link>http://earthsciencesus.blogspot.com/2008/01/subsea-volcanoes-and-carbon-dioxide.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (EarthDay)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiBMlD5qzXUJ2XpQFqSTvQ8EPSi39n__oD5kelGvnb58TPG8ZpA4nSF7AbQXN-ih_Jg6eRt7ptetCRJzIo4s3yQ5i_-23uS9MVEZEydkH6GT3suHu3GXqtjPOUfcrmci-WbeGsqwZXQc8c/s72-c/Black+Smoker+Subsea+Vent.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4182348404341136997.post-5564218399000988983</guid><pubDate>Mon, 21 Jan 2008 17:10:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2008-01-21T13:13:25.719-05:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">antartic</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">geothermal heating of seawater</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">global warming</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">ice sheet</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">ice shelf melting</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">receding glacier</category><title>Volcanic Heating is Melting Ice Caps</title><description>&lt;a onblur=&quot;try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}&quot; href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEifrYZiYI-Bwx-77iaBGvY9ALGISTBaXUaW7NLbkuHP89xEyzxnGkUxhh42PCzbm0C6ncm9w4ipPe1am_6S0rIUqR2eywwqCFR_0Yha_WMdVwVfLPNn1WwY_feVQz6u94i6i1NWxfwghsM/s1600-h/Earth+Section+View+of+Core.gif&quot;&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;cursor: pointer;&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEifrYZiYI-Bwx-77iaBGvY9ALGISTBaXUaW7NLbkuHP89xEyzxnGkUxhh42PCzbm0C6ncm9w4ipPe1am_6S0rIUqR2eywwqCFR_0Yha_WMdVwVfLPNn1WwY_feVQz6u94i6i1NWxfwghsM/s400/Earth+Section+View+of+Core.gif&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5157993187221031986&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;       &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Geothermal heat is melting the ice caps.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;A study published today, &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;January 20, 2008&lt;/span&gt;, reveals the probable main source of the receding ice caps and climate change. The study by the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/press/press_releases/press_release.php?id=341&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;&quot;&gt;British Antarctic Survey&lt;/b&gt; &lt;/a&gt;(BAS) &lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;showed the proof of a massive volcanic eruption that melted a large portion of ice shelf some 2000 years ago. The study speculates that the subterranean heating is still on going in this present day and calls for more extensive studies.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;The location of the volcano is close to the Pine Island Glacier, the same area experiencing the greatest ice sheet LOSS today!!&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 153);&quot;&gt;To read a summary of the study:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;Article Titled:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(51, 51, 255);&quot;&gt;A recent volcanic eruption beneath the West Antarctic ice sheet&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;By Hugh F. J. Corr &amp;amp; David G. Vaughan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;Published online&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;January 20, 2008&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;a style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot; href=&quot;http://www.nature.com/ngeo/journal/vaop/ncurrent/abs/ngeo106.html&quot;&gt;http://www.nature.com/ngeo/journal/vaop/ncurrent/abs/ngeo106.html&lt;/a&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 153);&quot;&gt;This current study backs up the previous reports such as the following:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;st1:place st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;ANTARCTICA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt; - no name volcano&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;June 20th, 2004&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;A &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;previously unknown underwater volcano&lt;/span&gt; has been discovered off the coast of &lt;st1:place st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;yshortcuts&quot;&gt;Antarctica&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;, and explains mariners&#39; historical reports of discolored water in the area. The research vessel &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.nsf.gov/od/opp/support/gould.jsp&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Lawrence M. Gould&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  (&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.usap.gov/vesselScienceAndOperations/images/PRVPoster-3x4.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;information sheet illustrating the ship&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; )   was returning from a study of a collapsed ice self when it passed over the volcano. &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;;font-family:Arial;color:red;&quot;  &gt;Temperature probes showed evidence of geothermal heating of seawater.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; A lack of marine life on dark rock around the volcano indicated that lava had flowed fairly recently. The volcano is in an area known as Antarctic Sound, at the northernmost tip of &lt;st1:place st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;yshortcuts&quot;&gt;Antarctica&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;. &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;;font-family:Arial;color:blue;&quot;  &gt;There is no previous scientific record of active volcanoes in the region where the new peak was discovered. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;The volcano is located on the continental shelf, in the vicinity of a deep trough carved out by glaciers passing across the sea floor. The volcano stands 2,300 feet above the sea floor and extends to within roughly 900 feet of the ocean surface.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;st1:place st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;ANTARCTICA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt; - Erebus Volcano&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;June 1st, 2004&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;As of the 1st of June, &lt;st1:placetype st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;Mt.&lt;/st1:placetype&gt; &lt;st1:placename st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;Erebus&lt;/st1:placename&gt;, the southern most volcano in the world, &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;still continues to be the most active volcano in &lt;/span&gt;&lt;st1:place style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);&quot; st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;yshortcuts&quot;&gt;Antarctica&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;st1:place st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;st1:placetype st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;Mt.&lt;/st1:placetype&gt; &lt;st1:placename st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;Erebus&lt;/st1:placename&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt; (3794 meters above sea level) is classified as a polygenetic stratovolcano. The composition of the current eruptive activity on &lt;st1:place st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;st1:placetype st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;Mt.&lt;/st1:placetype&gt;  &lt;st1:placename st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;Erebus&lt;/st1:placename&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt; is anorthoclase-phyric tephriphonolite and phonolite, which constitute the bulk of exposed lava flow on the volcano………..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;A conspicuous break in slope at approximately 3200 meters is a summit plateau representing a caldera. The summit caldera itself is filled with small volume tephriphonolite and phonolite lava flows. In the center of the of the summit caldera is a small, steep-sided cone composed primarily of decomposed lava bombs and a lag deposit of anorthoclase crystals. &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;;font-family:Arial;color:blue;&quot;  &gt;It is within this summit cone that the active lava lake continuously &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;;font-family:Arial;font-size:14;color:red;&quot;   &gt;degasses&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;;font-family:Arial;color:blue;&quot;  &gt; (CO2) and periodically erupts.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt; &lt;st1:placetype st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;Mt.&lt;/st1:placetype&gt; &lt;st1:placename st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;Erebus&lt;/st1:placename&gt; located on &lt;st1:placename st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;Ross&lt;/st1:placename&gt; &lt;st1:placename st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;Island&lt;/st1:placename&gt;, &lt;st1:place st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;yshortcuts&quot;&gt;Antarctica&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt; is the world’s southern-most active volcano. Discovered in 1841 by James Ross, &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;;font-family:Arial;color:red;&quot;  &gt;it is one of only a very few volcanoes in the world with a long-lived &lt;span style=&quot;font-size:130%;&quot;&gt;(decades or more)&lt;/span&gt; lava lake.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; Scientific research, sponsored by the U.S. &lt;span class=&quot;yshortcuts&quot;&gt;National Science Foundation&lt;/span&gt; (NSF) since began the early 1970’s had included basic study of the petrology and geophysics of the volcano, the eruptive history, activity and degassing behavior of the lava lake, and&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;;font-family:Arial;color:blue;&quot;  &gt; the overall impact of the volcano on the &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;yshortcuts&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Antarctica&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;;font-family:Arial;color:blue;&quot;  &gt; and global environment.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; Research on &lt;st1:place st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;st1:placetype st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;Mt.&lt;/st1:placetype&gt; &lt;st1:placename st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;Erebus&lt;/st1:placename&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt; has been primarily conducted by scientists in the Department of Earth and Environmental Science and the Bureau of Geology and Mineral resources at the &lt;span class=&quot;yshortcuts&quot;&gt;New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;    &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);font-size:130%;&quot; &gt;How inconvenient that this information has not been spread throughout the media to educate people, so that they can plan for the future.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);font-size:130%;&quot; &gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;Links:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/press/press_releases/press_release.php?id=341&quot;&gt;http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/press/press_releases/press_release.php?id=341&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;BAS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.usap.gov/vesselScienceAndOperations/images/PRVPoster-3x4.jpg&quot;&gt;http://www.usap.gov/vesselScienceAndOperations/images/PRVPoster-3x4.jpg&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Ship Information &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description><link>http://earthsciencesus.blogspot.com/2008/01/volcanic-heating-is-melting-ice-caps.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (EarthDay)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEifrYZiYI-Bwx-77iaBGvY9ALGISTBaXUaW7NLbkuHP89xEyzxnGkUxhh42PCzbm0C6ncm9w4ipPe1am_6S0rIUqR2eywwqCFR_0Yha_WMdVwVfLPNn1WwY_feVQz6u94i6i1NWxfwghsM/s72-c/Earth+Section+View+of+Core.gif" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4182348404341136997.post-520883088213202823</guid><pubDate>Fri, 05 Oct 2007 03:10:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2007-10-04T23:50:34.075-04:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">climate change</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">controlled media</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">global warming</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Meteorology</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Penn State</category><title>Balanced Scientific Inquiry</title><description>&lt;a onblur=&quot;try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}&quot; href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjXDPqSkRHo6hTQGvw_WNSvJ4LofZpxzZ-sCRsPEMzeiOwE17cUePP1Htn6N11SAISK5AqfvTmiNi6iDJWy4rWFUZFIE_FMkeDiRcerczNnMsBz1EMLNZdiW80ZgoBX9Q6u2R7T1LJ8sLA/s1600-h/Track+of+Hurricane+Andrew.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;cursor: pointer;&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjXDPqSkRHo6hTQGvw_WNSvJ4LofZpxzZ-sCRsPEMzeiOwE17cUePP1Htn6N11SAISK5AqfvTmiNi6iDJWy4rWFUZFIE_FMkeDiRcerczNnMsBz1EMLNZdiW80ZgoBX9Q6u2R7T1LJ8sLA/s400/Track+of+Hurricane+Andrew.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5117693533022076898&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:130%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:85%;&quot;&gt;Track of Hurricane Andrew in August 1992&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:130%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Controlled Media and “Global Warming”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 153);&quot;&gt;Penn State&lt;/span&gt; Meteorologists &lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 255);&quot;&gt;Paul Knight &lt;/span&gt;and &lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 255);&quot;&gt;Fred Gadomski &lt;/span&gt;present a balanced, scientific, good natured discussion of &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(51, 51, 255);&quot;&gt;Climate Change&lt;/span&gt; in the following video.&lt;br /&gt;The opening statement in the video refers to a classic case of scare tactics being used to influence people, rather then science.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:130%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Spin Cycle: How the Media Portrays Climate Change&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Date: January 21, 2006&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=8333874394120074576&quot;&gt;http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=8333874394120074576&lt;/a&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The video is &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 153);&quot;&gt;1 hour 28 minutes in length &lt;/span&gt;and &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;has over 30 minutes of audience questions at the end,starting at 60 minutes into the video.The presentation is lively and varied, with many graphs,video clips and interviews.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 255);&quot;&gt;The questions are the type and nature that the average American&lt;/span&gt; (not the stupid cattle as many Elitists’ portray the average American) &lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 255);&quot;&gt;has on their mind.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I recommend watching it for a refreshing break from the controlled Media spin machine’s propaganda program; &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;“Global Warming”&lt;/span&gt;.</description><link>http://earthsciencesus.blogspot.com/2007/10/balanced-scientific-inquiry.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (EarthDay)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjXDPqSkRHo6hTQGvw_WNSvJ4LofZpxzZ-sCRsPEMzeiOwE17cUePP1Htn6N11SAISK5AqfvTmiNi6iDJWy4rWFUZFIE_FMkeDiRcerczNnMsBz1EMLNZdiW80ZgoBX9Q6u2R7T1LJ8sLA/s72-c/Track+of+Hurricane+Andrew.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4182348404341136997.post-2391525507152836984</guid><pubDate>Mon, 02 Jul 2007 17:11:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2007-07-02T14:26:02.576-04:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">cyclones</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">earthquakes</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">hurricanes</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">tsunamis</category><title>Earth Sciences Practical Websites</title><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;If you have an Email or SMS capable Mobile Device, such as a Blackberry, Wireless PDA or Cell Phone, &lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;you might want to consider subscribing to all or some of the following Notification services.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;If you are also in front of a computer most of the day you would want to add the Notification Services to it also,both at work and home.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;To be warned when&lt;/strong&gt; :&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;Hurricanes &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;occur, and to Track their progress, sign up for the &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;National Hurricane Center’s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/aboutnhcprod.shtml&quot;&gt;tropical cyclone text products&lt;/a&gt; ,&lt;strong&gt;available by email&lt;/strong&gt;. There are subscription lists arranged by region (Atlantic and E. Pacific), with the choice of receiving the advisories and bulletins you want for one or all of the specific regions:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/signup.shtml&quot;&gt;http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/signup.shtml&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;There are also&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff9966;&quot;&gt; RSS Feeds&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; available for each region at:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/aboutrss.shtml&quot;&gt;http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/aboutrss.shtml&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;Earthquakes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; occur, sign up for free automated email notification to your Email inbox or Cell Phone at:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://earthquake.usgs.gov/eqcenter/ens/&quot;&gt;http://earthquake.usgs.gov/eqcenter/ens/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;There are also &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff9966;&quot;&gt;RSS Feeds&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; available for earthquake notification:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://earthquake.usgs.gov/eqcenter/catalogs/index.php&quot;&gt;http://earthquake.usgs.gov/eqcenter/catalogs/index.php&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;Tsunamis &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;occur, Subscribe to Email Alerts and/or a &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff9966;&quot;&gt;RSS feed&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; of Tsunamis to your Email inbox or Cell Phone at:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://wcatwc.arh.noaa.gov/watcher/tsunamiwatcher.php&quot;&gt;http://wcatwc.arh.noaa.gov/watcher/tsunamiwatcher.php&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#000000;&quot;&gt;You can subscribe to one or all of the following&lt;/span&gt; Tsunami Notifications:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;li&gt;All messages for U.S. West Coast, British Columbia, and Alaska&lt;/li&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;li&gt;All messages for U.S. and Canadian Atlantic coasts&lt;/li&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;li&gt;Watch/Warning/Advisory messages only&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p&gt;WC/ATWC messages are now also available via &lt;a href=&quot;http://wcatwc.arh.noaa.gov/info/tsunamirssabout.php&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;RSS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For information on &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;Tsunami events outside these areas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;, please register at &lt;a href=&quot;http://ioc3.unesco.org/indotsunami/subscribe_warning.htm&quot;&gt;ioc.unesco.org/indotsunami/subscribe_warning.htm&lt;/a&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;About Tsunami Watcher&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;This service provides tsunami bulletins issued from the &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;West Coast and Alaska Tsunami Warning Center.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; These &lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;bulletins contain information specific to residents&lt;/span&gt; along the:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;Alaska coast&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;British Columbia coast&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Eastern Canada coast&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;U.S. West coast&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;U.S. East&lt;/strong&gt; coast&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Gulf of Mexico coasts. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Short format &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;messages provided through this site are very abbreviated&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; (messages are less than 90 characters in length). &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;These messages are intended for dissemination to cell phones with text messaging capabilities.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; Due to the message length limitations, only the message type, earthquake parameter information, and a very concise evaluation is provided. &lt;/p&gt;</description><link>http://earthsciencesus.blogspot.com/2007/07/earth-sciences-practical-websites.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (EarthDay)</author><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4182348404341136997.post-4811253682903480925</guid><pubDate>Tue, 26 Jun 2007 17:06:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2007-06-26T14:25:46.992-04:00</atom:updated><title>Hot Rocks Float Higher on Earth’s Molten Core?</title><description>In a recent article published in the the June,2007 issue of &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;Journal of Geophysical Research-Solid Earth&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; two scientists offer a another factor to be considered in the Climate change discussion.&lt;br /&gt;Here are excerpts of the news release from the &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.unews.utah.edu/p/?r=062207-1&quot;&gt;University of Utah&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;li&gt;“Scientists &lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;usually attribute the buoyancy and elevation of various continental areas to variations in the thickness and mineral composition (and thus density) of crustal rocks&lt;/span&gt;. But &lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Chapman says researchers have failed to appreciate &lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;how heat&lt;/span&gt; makes rock in the continental crust and &lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;upper mantle expand&lt;/span&gt; to become less dense and &lt;span style=&quot;font-size:130%;&quot;&gt;more buoyant&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;li&gt;&quot;We found a good explanation for the elevation of continents,&quot; Hasterok says. &quot;We now know why some areas are higher or lower than others. &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;It&#39;s not just what the rocks are made of; it&#39;s also how hot they are.&quot; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;In effect the two scientists,Derrick Hasterok and David Chapman of the University of Utah,say that their theory is:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#000099;&quot;&gt;that Rock structure that is warmer than other similar rock masses, is less dense and will rise up higher in elevation above the Earth&#39;s molten core.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;The dynamic between molten rock under water and rock in the atmosphere is mentioned in the study.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;Just like sticking your finger into the crust of a &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;Hot Cherry pie&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;, first depresses the surface, and then breaks through, &lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;causing the hot contents to spill out over the pie crust surface&lt;/span&gt; ,&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;so it is with the earth’s mantle and molten core. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The News release about the study gives an additional perspective to the discussion of global warming and cooling by describing the process &lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;where molten lava flowing onto the seabeds&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;/span&gt;around the earth &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;cools, becomes more dense and pushes the mantle down into the molten (liquid) core.This causes uplift of the Warmer more bouyant Rock above sea level that is exposed to the Atmosphere.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The stresses caused in the Earth’s mantle, from &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;a LAVA Lamp type dynamic&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; plays an &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;important part in understanding climate change&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;. If you have ever watched a LAVA Lamp for any extended period of time you will observe the globules rise and then cool and descend back down to the lamp in the base of the Lamp in an endless cycle, at least while the power is on to the lamp.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;The Earth’s molten core has a similar circulation pattern. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;THINK:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#000099;&quot;&gt;Where in the rise and fall ,Heating and Cooling Cycle ,of the Earth’s Molten Core, are we right Now?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#000099;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ice Ages happened without man’s intervention and so have warming periods.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;How else would anyone explain the following:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;· Ferns and Breadfruit fossils in Greenland&lt;br /&gt;· Continents shifting&lt;br /&gt;· Periods of Volcanic Eruptions&lt;br /&gt;· Submergence of Ancient Cites &lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;that at one time where above sea level.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;Today you can Scuba Dive over a complete city in 30 feet of water,located miles from the existing coast of present day Egypt .&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;A city that was above WATER within the Last 2,200 years.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;According to some of todays &quot;scientists&quot; ,some one must of ran their SUV too long 2,200 years ago!&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description><link>http://earthsciencesus.blogspot.com/2007/06/hot-rocks-float-higher-on-earths-molten.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (EarthDay)</author><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4182348404341136997.post-6240265403974866476</guid><pubDate>Sun, 17 Jun 2007 03:09:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2007-06-17T03:31:23.898-04:00</atom:updated><title>How Intense Can It Get:Earth&#39;s Climate Change and the Sun</title><description>The previous &lt;strong&gt;Earth Sciences Post&lt;/strong&gt; gave other sources for an additional perspective on the issue of &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;Climate Change&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;This Post includes another perspective about the Earth&#39;s own Sun and its&#39; affect on the Earth&#39;s Climate.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;Almost every one knows that the Sun has an affect on the Earth&#39;s temperature.No PhD from MIT or Cal Tech is needed to figure that one out.It is presently summer in the Northern hemisphere and probably most of us have participated in the following scientific experiment when: &lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;we &lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;first stand out in the direct sunlight&lt;/span&gt;,determine that it is hot and then &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;stand in the shade and determine it is cooler than standing in direct sunlight.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;Thus deducing that the Sun generates Heat &lt;/span&gt;that reaches the Earth,  from however far away it is.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;Now the brilliance of great science is to reduce a complex and involved principle into simple terms.&lt;br /&gt;I hope I have done a brilliant job of that with the above example,especially having spoken about one of the most dazzling of subjects ,the Sun.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;Excuse the &lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;pun&lt;/span&gt;,but I want to make this at least a little bit &lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;fun&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;You surely recall being taught, if you attended a USA public school as I did, that the Sun is presumed to burn Hydrogen in a Nuclear reaction that produces Heat and Helium.&lt;br /&gt;That the Sun&#39;s heat is what helps keeps the Earth warm and the production of Helium is causing the Sun to slowly expand and that one day, far off in the future, the Sun will slowly expand and consume the Planets Mercury,Venus and our Planet Earth,&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;giving each a severe case of &quot;Global Warming&quot;!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;Another thing I was taught was that the Sun has spots that appear on it&#39;s surface and that &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;they run in cycles of about every 7 to 11 years.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;That when the spots are large and active, that they can erupt, spraying out jets of highly charged Ionized particles that can disrupt Earths Power and Communications systems&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;,&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;if the Earth happens to be in the path of the Solar jet. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Any one ever use a microwave oven?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;KEY POINT&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:130%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;It uses Highly charged particles(waves) to &lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;heat&lt;/span&gt; an object &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;with out touching it.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Another example of highly charged particles is the &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#000099;&quot;&gt;&quot;Northern Lights&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; or Aurora Borealis in the Northern Hemisphere.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;It is one of Natures most brilliant shows,which is similar to how a fluorescent fixture works&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; except it is the &lt;span style=&quot;color:#000099;&quot;&gt;Earths Atmosphere&lt;/span&gt; which is the gas in the bulb and the electrical source is the &lt;span style=&quot;color:#000099;&quot;&gt;Sun&#39;s Particles&lt;/span&gt;.When it is not a Solar Flare jet lighting the night sky, it is the Solar Wind,which blows all the time from the surface of the Sun to the Earth.&lt;br /&gt;When the Earth is caught in the direct path of a &lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;LARGE Solar Flare jet&lt;/span&gt; the Northern Lights have been seen as far south as Florida and Mississippi,but generally are only visible, when just the solar wind is blowing ,as far south as the state of Indiana.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:130%;color:#000099;&quot;&gt;The Strength of the Earth&#39;s Own Magnetic Field plays a part in the &quot;Northern Lights&quot; and also figures in the earth&#39;s Total Climate Temperature.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:130%;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;(A most interesting subject that will be discussed in more detail in a coming article.)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:130%;color:#000000;&quot;&gt;Here is a Preview of that article:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:130%;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;You do know that the Earths Magnetic Poles are about to Flip, right?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;All the above information has laid the ground work for the following:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;The &lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;Sun Directly affects the Temperature&lt;/span&gt; of the Earth&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;The &lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;charged particles from the Sun&#39;s surface &lt;/span&gt;reach the Earth at all  times in various quantities&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;That the &lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;amount of particles determines the intensity of the Northern Lights&lt;/span&gt;,just as the light bulb&#39;s wattage determines its&#39; brilliance&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#000099;&quot;&gt;The questions are:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;Is the&lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt; Sun&#39;s expansion&lt;/span&gt; heating up the Earth?&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;If it is not expanding in size ,then &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;is an increase in the intensity of it&#39;s Nuclear reactions&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; creating some form of &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;inductive heating of the Earth&#39;s atmosphere&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;?&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;Is our solar system&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; itself, as it travels through space, &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;encountering energy streams&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; of varying intensity from other stars?&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;Does the intensity of the Sun Spots cycle&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; and the resultant increase in Solar Activity,such as Solar Flares and an increase in the Solar Wind, &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;have any affect on the climate of the Earth?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;p&gt;I now refer you to some quotes from an Article in the &lt;span style=&quot;color:#000099;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;July 2007 issue&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt; of&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Discover Magazine&lt;/strong&gt;, found on &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#000099;&quot;&gt;Page 47&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; and &lt;strong&gt;written by Marion Long&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;The article is an interview with a &lt;strong&gt;Brilliant&lt;/strong&gt; scientist named:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#000099;&quot;&gt;Henrik Svensmark&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Here is his theory in short:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;That the&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt; intensity of Cosmic Rays reaching the Earth&#39;s atmosphere&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;determines the amount of the Earth&#39;s Cloud Cover, &lt;span style=&quot;color:#330033;&quot;&gt;thus this is ONE MORE factor&lt;/span&gt; in determining the Earth&#39;s overall surface temperatures. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;Two other scientists in 1991 released a  study of 100 years of climate and sunspot activity and found:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;a correlation between the &lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;intensity of solar activity&lt;/span&gt; with the overall temperature of the Earth&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#000099;&quot;&gt;Henrik Svensmark&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; believes that when there are &lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;High intensity periods of Sunspots&lt;/span&gt; and Solar flares reaching Earth, &lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;that the Sun&#39;s Charged Particle streams reduce the Cosmic Rays&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt; penetrating the atmosphere, &lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;which causes less clouds&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;strong&gt;thus warming of the Earth&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;He mentions as proof for his theory what is commonly referred to as the:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Little Ice Age&lt;/strong&gt; some 300 years ago, around &lt;strong&gt;1707&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Between &lt;strong&gt;1650 to 1715&lt;/strong&gt;, very &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;few sunspots were observed on the Sun&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;, meaning there was low solar activity,thus more clouds covering the Earth due to cosmic rays affecting the atmosphere, &lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;thus producing a colder planet&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;During the &lt;strong&gt;Medieval era&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;there was a warm period that correlated to a period of intense Sunspot and Solar Flare activity.&lt;/span&gt;High solar activity means a warmer planet due to less cloud formation due to the shielding of the earth from the Cosmic Rays by the Sun&#39;s Highly charged Solar Wind.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:130%;&quot;&gt;Important Point:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#000099;&quot;&gt;Henrik Svensmark states in the interview:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt; that his concept is a theory&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;and that he is working on experiments,which &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;the initial results from have shown that his ideas have validity&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;That there are other reasons for climate Change that &lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;have little to do&lt;/span&gt; with&lt;/span&gt; &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;CO2!!!!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;For instance:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Say he is right&lt;/strong&gt; and intense Solar activity causes a warmer Earth&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;Say that while there is this warmer period&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; a Volcano erupts such as Mt Pinatubo did in the Philippines on &lt;strong&gt;June 15, 1991&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;that the Volcano produces Ash and smoke in such a quantity that it causes cloud formation, as MT Pinatubo did,and that it cools the Earth by approximately 3/4 degree C. in temperature,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; as Mt Pinatubo did in the years 1992 and 1993&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;.(The United States &lt;span style=&quot;color:#000000;&quot;&gt;had its third coldest and third wettest summer&lt;/span&gt; in 77 years in the year 1992, following the eruption)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Question:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Is the Earth going to be warmer or Cooler when both the above conditions happen at the same time?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;I could offer my answer now, but won&#39;t,You &lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;THINK &lt;/span&gt;it through.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;I promise in the future to add up all the various arguments being presented and offer my call as to what the present climate trend is.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;My Points:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;Many different forces add up &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;or subtract&lt;/span&gt; to create the &lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;Overall Temperature of the Earth&#39;s&lt;/span&gt; surface&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:180%;&quot;&gt;man made&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;CO2 &lt;span style=&quot;color:#000000;&quot;&gt;has not&lt;/span&gt; been proven&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; to be a factor in previous&lt;/span&gt;,&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;LONG LASTING,periods of Climate Change.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;Until a theory is proven&lt;/span&gt; it is only a theory&lt;/strong&gt;(not withstanding the substance of Faith in pursuing what something inside you shows you is True before you ever see the proof of it)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p&gt;For anyone who disputes the second of my above points , due to my mention of faith,go argue with Einstein about whether he had that Dream or Vision of riding a beam of light through the universe.I say that was an element of Faith, as it was the substance of something not yet proved.Einsteins proof proved to be quite dramatic,&lt;strong&gt;such as in a huge BOOM&lt;/strong&gt; called a Nuclear Bomb.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;God forbid an agnostic or atheist would have to admit that Einstein had faith to prove his theory!&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Yet it is a point you can&#39;t get around, just like you can&#39;t escape &lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;the proof that the Sun affects the earth&#39;s temperature&lt;/span&gt;,&lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;perhaps in ways published science hasn&#39;t even yet considered&lt;/span&gt;.More Scientists like &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#000099;&quot;&gt;Henrik Svensmark&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; deserve to be getting more funding,but aren&#39;t.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Read the article in &lt;strong&gt;Discover&lt;/strong&gt; to &quot;discover&quot; &lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;how Henrik is getting his funding&lt;/span&gt;.Maybe you&#39;ll be amazed ,maybe you won&#39;t.When you read the article and learn who is funding his research,come back and leave a Comment on how we can support Henrik through support of the company funding his research.I have what I think would be a &quot;brilliant&quot; campaign,but I will hold off presenting mine, until others contribute theirs.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;Hint:&lt;/span&gt;Cheers!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;</description><link>http://earthsciencesus.blogspot.com/2007/06/how-intense-can-it-getearths-climate.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (EarthDay)</author><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4182348404341136997.post-4881758258180682136</guid><pubDate>Sat, 16 Jun 2007 00:11:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2007-06-15T21:18:30.095-04:00</atom:updated><title>Global Warming:Scientific Fact or Propaganda?</title><description>&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjE9hdoqJ1CynPT3zzikYRniXaEPe_lJOZwLxlZRi9YVdrL00RLoxFmVfH1Rm7Aa3FJy8pShkyIe-5dlneMmvmrC5mBQVlD_FNx5Vr3yB-zMQMxtF5DBHvgWBxd2NzL26Rch2gqISIBJMw/s1600-h/Black+Smoker+Illustration.gif&quot;&gt;&lt;img id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5076463462014649682&quot; style=&quot;CURSOR: hand&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjE9hdoqJ1CynPT3zzikYRniXaEPe_lJOZwLxlZRi9YVdrL00RLoxFmVfH1Rm7Aa3FJy8pShkyIe-5dlneMmvmrC5mBQVlD_FNx5Vr3yB-zMQMxtF5DBHvgWBxd2NzL26Rch2gqISIBJMw/s400/Black+Smoker+Illustration.gif&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhALOegfrQwFB3QtbiDEFlHN3v895YYncnYlSIazi9P6TohxO40k-UEqlsH_lL0PQvFr0t4YXHwsNN5wKXhfmWHByGJ0RcMrJPBEi2_ZLnhls64VBkRcAVgpoSkHL4ZDxIcK-09QP_dniE/s1600-h/Seafloor+Hot+Vents.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5076449018039633202&quot; style=&quot;FLOAT: left; MARGIN: 0px 10px 10px 0px; CURSOR: hand&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhALOegfrQwFB3QtbiDEFlHN3v895YYncnYlSIazi9P6TohxO40k-UEqlsH_lL0PQvFr0t4YXHwsNN5wKXhfmWHByGJ0RcMrJPBEi2_ZLnhls64VBkRcAVgpoSkHL4ZDxIcK-09QP_dniE/s320/Seafloor+Hot+Vents.jpg&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; All the water body&#39;s on Earth seep down and contact the &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;Molten rock&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;through the cracks that exist all over the Earths surface&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;The illustration above &lt;/strong&gt;shows the path of the water to the magma.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;The picture to the left&lt;/strong&gt; is of a steady stream of &lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;HOT WATER&lt;/span&gt; flowing into the ocean,referred to as a &lt;strong&gt;Black Smoker&lt;/strong&gt;.By the way it is generally loaded with &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;Carbon Dioxide&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;CO2 emissions? Green house gases?&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;So, unless some one has done the calculations accurately of just how much CO2 these seeps are emitting:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1) How can we know that reducing all &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#006600;&quot;&gt;&quot;Green House&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; gases will stop the Global warming?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2)If the source of the Earth&#39;s temperature increase is from the &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;Earth&#39;s water thermal interface with the Molten core&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;, what will be the consequences if this knowledge it is discounted and or ignored?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For how the scientific discussion of Climate Change is being hijacked read this &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ft.com/cms/s/9deb730a-19ca-11dc-99c5-000b5df10621.html&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#000099;&quot;&gt;Financial Times Article.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;The title of the Article is:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#000099;&quot;&gt;Freedom, not climate, is at risk&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;By Vaclav Klaus&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Published: June 13 2007&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;When you visit the&lt;strong&gt; Financial Times&lt;/strong&gt; you will be able to ask &lt;strong&gt;Vaclav Klaus&lt;/strong&gt; questions that will be answered by him in the Times.Mr Klaus will answer your questions in an online Q&amp;A. You can Post a question now to &lt;a class=&quot;bodystrong&quot; href=&quot;mailto:ask@ft.com&quot;&gt;ask@ft.com&lt;/a&gt;. His &lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;answers to a selection of questions will appear on Thursday June 21 from 1pm BST.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Mr Klaus recently appeared before the United States Congress and testified on the issue of &lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;&quot;Global Warming&quot;.&lt;/span&gt;Mr Klaus grew up under &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;Communist teaching and propaganda&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;, until becoming &lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;the Current freely elected President of the Czech Republic&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;My thanks to &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;George Gilder&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; of the &lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;THE FRIDAY LETTER&lt;/span&gt; a Free Email Report sent out every Friday.It is Free to subscribe to, and anyone investing in Technology should be a paid subscriber to the &lt;a class=&quot;style23&quot; href=&quot;http://www.gildertech.com/&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#000099;&quot;&gt;Gilder Technology Report&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;For a longer Opinion piece directed to the producer of the movie; &lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;“An Inconvenient Truth”&lt;/span&gt; visit&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://blog.gildertech.com/&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#000099;&quot;&gt;George Gilder&#39;s Blog&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#000099;&quot;&gt;. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://blog.gildertech.com/&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#000099;&quot;&gt;http://blog.gildertech.com/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;His daughter is the Guest Blogger.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://earthsciencesus.blogspot.com/2007/06/global-warmingscientific-fact-or.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (EarthDay)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjE9hdoqJ1CynPT3zzikYRniXaEPe_lJOZwLxlZRi9YVdrL00RLoxFmVfH1Rm7Aa3FJy8pShkyIe-5dlneMmvmrC5mBQVlD_FNx5Vr3yB-zMQMxtF5DBHvgWBxd2NzL26Rch2gqISIBJMw/s72-c/Black+Smoker+Illustration.gif" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4182348404341136997.post-8390457337949435284</guid><pubDate>Mon, 11 Jun 2007 19:59:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2007-06-11T17:42:05.808-04:00</atom:updated><title>Climate Change from an Earth Sciences View</title><description>&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:130%;&quot;&gt;The earth is in constant Motion and change:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;Volcanoes build mountains above and below the oceans&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Water from Oceans,Rains,rivers,Lakes and Streams erode Land and transport it from one area to another&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Atmospheric Winds erode all surfaces&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Earthquakes lift up and submerge land,break apart land masses and alter the spin of the earth in its orbit around the Sun&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Climate changes in cycles repeatedly over the history of the earth&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;What were once tropical swamps are now Artic wilderness&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;What were once Artic wastelands are now mountain tops in temperate climates&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;What were once inhabited lands are now  submerged under 100&#39;s of feet of water&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;What were once ocean bottoms are now the surface lands we presently live on&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p&gt;When Global Warming is mentioned in science,among some scientists it is greeted as a fact.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;I want to state in this first Post that I personally believe the following:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;That the Earths Climate is Changing&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;That  there is a absolute Truth that the Earth &lt;strong&gt;overall&lt;/strong&gt; is either getting Warmer or Cooler&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;That the answer of which is the case, can be Scientifically proven&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;p&gt;Number three in the list above is where Truth seekers say one thing and the deluded liars say another.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The true spirit of science unravels when people with an agenda attempt to conform Data to prove what they say is true.Notice I said, say is true without any regard to what in fact may be the truth,which may be opposite of what they say!&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;If you live in Australia on this day and date of June 11,2007 you may believe that there is Global Warming,because after all Australia is having a 100 year Drought.That is your neighborhood,but does that mean the WHOLE Earth is warming?After all there are droughts occurring somewhere across the Globe every year.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;One scientific fact that I don&#39;t see being discussed is that of the interface of the water in the Earth&#39;s Oceans with&lt;/span&gt; the Molten Magma just below the Earth&#39;s solid crust.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The earth&#39;s surface is filled with cracks and all bodies of water eventually come in contact with earth rock that is warmer than the water itself.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;If anyone needs proof of that principle:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;Go watch Old Faithful in Yellowstone Park,I have.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Ask Deep Sea explorer Dr Ballard of Titanic  fame, about the Hot water Vents he found and that have been found many places across the Earth&#39;s Ocean floor&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Go sit in one of thousands of  Hot Springs that are found across the the surface of the Earth above the water level of the Earth&#39;s Oceans.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:130%;&quot;&gt;Have Earthquakes caused by the shifting of the Earths Crust, which floats on top of a Liquid Molten core, increased the volume of Ocean water coming in contact with and being heated by that Molten Core??&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:130%;&quot;&gt;What effect would that increase have on the Earth&#39;s Climate?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;It is theorized that the center molten core of the Planet Earth has a temperature of:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000;&quot;&gt;7,000 degree Celsius = 12,632 degree Fahrenheit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;. If I recall properly water boils at 212 degrees Fahrenheit at sea level and that &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3333ff;&quot;&gt;human kind is comfortable at 68-75 degrees Fahrenheit air temperature.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;What proof is there that it is happening?&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;If that is the major factor in Global warming then what should mankind&#39;s response be? &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;If it is the primary cause, are those advocating cutting &quot;Green House&quot; emissions willing to admit the Truth?&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Is there an increase in CO2 gases from mankind&#39;s activities alone or is most coming from within the earth?&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Next Post will cover the answers to those questions.&lt;/p&gt;</description><link>http://earthsciencesus.blogspot.com/2007/06/climate-change-from-earth-sciences-view.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (EarthDay)</author><thr:total>0</thr:total></item></channel></rss>