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	<title>EFF-Austin</title>
	
	<link>http://effaustin.org</link>
	<description>An independent digital rights organization focused on the state of Texas.</description>
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		<title>Help protect geolocation privacy with Texas HB1608</title>
		<link>http://effaustin.org/2013/05/help-protect-geolocation-privacy-with-texas-hb1608/</link>
		<comments>http://effaustin.org/2013/05/help-protect-geolocation-privacy-with-texas-hb1608/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 May 2013 13:00:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gregory Foster</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Call to Action]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Civil Liberties]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Legislative Analysis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Online Activism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Privacy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[HB1608]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://effaustin.org/?p=890</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[TxEPC Action! This Thursday May 9th, the Texas House of Representatives votes on HB1608 to determine whether our state will respect the privacy of your mobile phone geolocation data. Mobile phones are designed to track everywhere they go, and we think law enforcement should have to demonstrate probable cause to a judge before gaining access [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><div style="float: right; width: 150px; margin: 10px; font-size: smaller; text-align: center;"><a href="http://effaustin.org/wp/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/txepc-icon-2013_03_08-a.png"><img src="http://effaustin.org/wp/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/txepc-icon-2013_03_08-a.png" alt="TxEPC Action!" width="150" height="150" class="size-thumbnail wp-image-893" /></a>TxEPC Action!</div>
<p>This Thursday May 9th, the Texas House of Representatives votes on <a href="http://www.legis.state.tx.us/billlookup/History.aspx?LegSess=83R&#038;Bill=HB1608" title="Texas Legislature Online - HB1608">HB1608</a> to determine whether our state will respect the privacy of your mobile phone geolocation data.  Mobile phones are designed to track everywhere they go, and we think law enforcement should have to demonstrate probable cause to a judge before gaining access to such intimate information about one&#8217;s whereabouts, associations, and activities.</p>
<p>EFF-Austin, as a founding member of the <a href="http://txepc.org/" title="Texas Electronic Privacy Coalition">Texas Electronic Privacy Coalition</a>, has been helping shepherd this legislation forward from its inception.  This is a crucial moment in the bill&#8217;s progress, and we need you to help remind our State Representatives that they should vote <strong>YES on HB1608</strong>.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.thepetitionsite.com/630/982/973/tell-texas-house-vote-yes-for-cell-phone-privacy/" title="Tell Texas House: Vote YES for cell phone privacy!">Here&#8217;s an online petition to do just that.</a>  This will send an email to your state Rep letting them know that you want them to support HB1608.  It takes just a few minutes to help ensure the privacy of Texans&#8217; geolocation data.</p>
<p>Thursday is the LAST day for bills to receive a House floor vote for the next two years.  We&#8217;ll be sitting in the public gallery to observe the show &#8211; which could get pretty interesting given the nature of the bill!  If you&#8217;re interested in joining us, or helping pass out flyers to legislators before the vote, <a href="http://effaustin.nationbuilder.com/volunteer" title="Volunteer with EFF-Austin!">sign up on our volunteer page</a> and we&#8217;ll be in touch.</p>
<p>Please <a href="http://www.thepetitionsite.com/630/982/973/tell-texas-house-vote-yes-for-cell-phone-privacy/" title="Tell Texas House: Vote YES for cell phone privacy!">send your petition here</a> then let your fellow Texans know!  And thank you for your time.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Public Hearing: Texas SB786 and HB1608</title>
		<link>http://effaustin.org/2013/03/public-hearing-texas-sb786-and-hb1608/</link>
		<comments>http://effaustin.org/2013/03/public-hearing-texas-sb786-and-hb1608/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 27 Mar 2013 15:50:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>jonl</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Privacy]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://effaustin.org/?p=883</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Hearings at the Texas Legislature were live tweeted by Gregory Foster for EFF-Austin and TxEPC. [View the story "Public Hearing: Texas SB786 and HB1608" on Storify] Public Hearing: Texas SB786 and HB1608 Cellphone tracking legislation. Storified by Jon Lebkowsky&#183; Wed, Mar 27 2013 08:47:46 #HB1608 on cellphone geolocation #privacy will be heard by the Criminal [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><p>Hearings at the Texas Legislature were live tweeted by Gregory Foster for EFF-Austin and <a href="http://txepc.org">TxEPC</a>.</p>
<p><script type="text/javascript" src="//storify.com/jonl/public-hearing-texas-sb786-and-hb1608.js?header=false&amp;border=false"></script></p>
<noscript>[<a href="//storify.com/jonl/public-hearing-texas-sb786-and-hb1608" target="_blank">View the story "Public Hearing: Texas SB786 and HB1608" on Storify</a>]</p>
<h1>Public Hearing: Texas SB786 and HB1608</h1>
<h2>Cellphone tracking legislation.</h2>
<p>Storified by <a href="http://storify.com/jonl">Jon Lebkowsky</a>&middot; Wed, Mar 27 2013 08:47:46</p>
<div>#HB1608 on cellphone geolocation #privacy will be heard by the Criminal Jurisprudence cmte; today&#8217;s schedule: &lt;a href=&quot;http://t.co/b4WI9sdEJo&quot; class=&quot;&quot;&gt;bit.ly/X9qfVr&lt;/a&gt; #txlegeEFF-Austin</div>
<div>Next, #TxLege Senate Criminal Justice Committee hears Sen. Hinojosa&#8217;s [ @TxChuy ] #SB786 on cell geolocation #privacy &lt;a href=&quot;http://t.co/M9opxgGYeG&quot; class=&quot;&quot;&gt;bit.ly/11IHTy2&lt;/a&gt;EFF-Austin</div>
<div>Sen. Whitmire asks Sen. Hinojosa to explain why there is a problem; acknowldeges it&#8217;s a good tool, but get a warrant. #TxLege #SB786EFF-Austin</div>
<div>Sen. Whitmire, Hinojosa, Rodriguez &amp; Schwertner are in attendance at the #TxLege Senate Criminal Justice Cmte hearing &lt;a href=&quot;http://t.co/3KdTO5NzxK&quot; class=&quot;&quot;&gt;bit.ly/16fG3Yi&lt;/a&gt;EFF-Austin</div>
<div>Scott McCollough is up speaking from the small telecom perspective. #TxLege #SB786EFF-Austin</div>
<div>Scott McCollough points out that the rules are unclear; we should establish warrant as a requirement. #TxLege #SB786EFF-Austin</div>
<div>Matt Henry speaking on behalf of @EFFaustin at #TxLege in support of #SB786.EFF-Austin</div>
<div>Sen. Schwertner asks Matt Henry whether any other states have passed a warrant requirement for cell geolocation data; no, #Texas is first.EFF-Austin</div>
<div>Christopher Soghoian [ @csoghoian ] is called to testify on behalf of @ACLU in favor of #SB786: &lt;a href=&quot;http://t.co/dZj6Eb4KoP&quot; class=&quot;&quot;&gt;bit.ly/gWIds3&lt;/a&gt; #TxLegeEFF-Austin</div>
<div>.@csoghoian&#8217;s Ph.D. dissertation: &quot;The Spies We Trust: Third Party Service Providers &amp; Law Enforcement Surveillance&quot;: &lt;a href=&quot;http://t.co/onJ5r1BE33&quot; class=&quot;&quot;&gt;bit.ly/YSbscU&lt;/a&gt;EFF-Austin</div>
<div>.@csoghoian points out historical data is increasingly as accurate as realtime geolocation data due to tower density. #TxLege #SB786EFF-Austin</div>
<div>.@csoghoian points out that as the cost of surveillance drops, the importance of the law protecting us increases. #TxLege #SB786EFF-Austin</div>
<div>Alan Butler [ @AlanInDC ] was called to testify on behalf of @EPICprivacy on #SB786: &lt;a href=&quot;http://t.co/955zake13x&quot; class=&quot;&quot;&gt;bit.ly/15rzvVZ&lt;/a&gt; #TxLegeEFF-Austin</div>
<div>We&#8217;ve moved to those against the bill; Brian Tabor from the Dallas PD is up now: &lt;a href=&quot;http://t.co/BpSa1GE20X&quot; class=&quot;&quot;&gt;bit.ly/14mtyf3&lt;/a&gt; #TxLege #SB786EFF-Austin</div>
<div>Dallas PD requires a court order to access billing information or subscriber data. #TxLege #SB786EFF-Austin</div>
<div>Jimmy Taylor of Houston PD asserts redaction of names of undercover officers in unsealed warrants would be onerous. #TxLege #SB786EFF-Austin</div>
<div>HPD&#8217;s Taylor wants a &quot;balanced approach to reformation&quot; that includes law enforcement voices. #TxLege #SB786EFF-Austin</div>
<div>Next up, Harris County Asst. DA Tammy Thomas, testifying against #SB786: &lt;a href=&quot;http://t.co/hbPWV5nWcz&quot; class=&quot;&quot;&gt;bit.ly/YSeNsy&lt;/a&gt; #TxLegeEFF-Austin</div>
<div>Harris County Asst. DA says they follow a court order standard for historical cellphone location data. #TxLege #SB786EFF-Austin</div>
<div>Harris County Asst. DA says they gathered subscriber data on 700 cases in 2012. #TxLege #SB786EFF-Austin</div>
<div>At the request of Harris County DA, US Marshal Service Steve Lowenstein, Technical Operations group: &lt;a href=&quot;http://t.co/WcevuDQAFO&quot; class=&quot;&quot;&gt;linkd.in/YSfAK7&lt;/a&gt; #TxLege #SB786EFF-Austin</div>
<div>US Marshal Steve Lowenstein says we are committing a business transaction with a cellphone tower when we dial a call. #TxLege #SB786EFF-Austin</div>
<div>US Marshall Steve Lowenstein estimates 250K total requests for cell geolocation data nationally. #TxLege #SB786EFF-Austin</div>
<div>US Marshall Lowenstein asserts &quot;there will be a cost/benefit analysis&quot; for pursuit of crimes if warrants are required. #TxLege #SB786EFF-Austin</div>
<div>The #TxLege House Criminal Jurisprudence Committee is now convening; schedule: &lt;a href=&quot;http://t.co/b4WI9sdEJo&quot; class=&quot;&quot;&gt;bit.ly/X9qfVr&lt;/a&gt; #HB1608EFF-Austin</div>
<div>#TxLege CrimJur Cmte is chaired by @AbelHerrero (D, TX-34) Nueces county (west Corpus Christi); website: &lt;a href=&quot;http://t.co/g8Nc7AonDc&quot; class=&quot;&quot;&gt;bit.ly/XFkRVW&lt;/a&gt;EFF-Austin</div>
<div>#TxLege CrimJur Cmte is vice-chaired by @Stefani_Carter (R TX-102) N. Dallas, Richardson, Addison counties; website: &lt;a href=&quot;http://t.co/TlgQTdpmfe&quot; class=&quot;&quot;&gt;bit.ly/14tTPs6&lt;/a&gt;EFF-Austin</div>
<div>While waiting for #HB1608, the other #TxLege House Criminal Jurisprudence Committee members in attendance tonight&#8230;EFF-Austin</div>
<div>Rep. @LonBurnam (D, TX-90) whose district incl. Tarrant county (Fort Worth); website: &lt;a href=&quot;http://t.co/dsX9d6XF68&quot; class=&quot;&quot;&gt;bit.ly/107ooOH&lt;/a&gt; #TxLege #HB1608EFF-Austin</div>
<div>Rep. Terry Canales (D, TX-40, @TerryCanales40) Hidalgo county (Edinburg); website: &lt;a href=&quot;http://t.co/ugt8Y9WLKV&quot; class=&quot;&quot;&gt;bit.ly/XbH1mZ&lt;/a&gt; #TxLege #HB1608EFF-Austin</div>
<div>Rep. Bryan Hughes (R, TX-5, @RepHughes) counties north of Tyler (Mineola); website: &lt;a href=&quot;http://t.co/DINqa5avr8&quot; class=&quot;&quot;&gt;bit.ly/107oRjU&lt;/a&gt; #TxLege #HB1608EFF-Austin</div>
<div>Rep. Jeff Leach (R, TX-67, @LeachForTexas) Collin county (Plano); website: &lt;a href=&quot;http://t.co/x1EIDnFRQe&quot; class=&quot;&quot;&gt;bit.ly/107p2M5&lt;/a&gt; #TxLege #HB1608EFF-Austin</div>
<div>Rep. Joe Moody (D, TX-78, @MoodyForElPaso) El Paso; website: &lt;a href=&quot;http://t.co/dekrw1MBEI&quot; class=&quot;&quot;&gt;bit.ly/107pgCQ&lt;/a&gt; #TxLege #HB1608EFF-Austin</div>
<div>Rep. Matt Schaefer (R, TX-6, @MattForTexas) Smith county (Tyler); website: &lt;a href=&quot;http://t.co/uroPATbGUj&quot; class=&quot;&quot;&gt;bit.ly/107poSP&lt;/a&gt; #TxLege #HB1608EFF-Austin</div>
<div>Rep. Steve Toth (R, TX-15, @Toth_4_Texas) Montgomery county (The Woodlands); website: &lt;a href=&quot;http://t.co/Wf59WWm8EZ&quot; class=&quot;&quot;&gt;bit.ly/XbI1r0&lt;/a&gt; #TxLege #HB1608EFF-Austin</div>
<div>.@x684867 Agreed, as a citizen lobbyist new to #TxLege I appreciate the Reps staying late to hear the bills scheduled. #HB1608EFF-Austin</div>
<div>.@x684867 See our post on participating in #TxLege House public hearings re: provisions for remote &amp; video testimony: &lt;a href=&quot;http://t.co/l3YKSYPpwq&quot; class=&quot;&quot;&gt;bit.ly/YSINEF&lt;/a&gt;EFF-Austin</div>
<div>Next, #TxLege CrimJur Cmte hears #HB1608 re: warrants for law enforcement access to phone geolocation data: &lt;a href=&quot;http://t.co/hYR3VfwJwG&quot; class=&quot;&quot;&gt;bit.ly/X9n1RZ&lt;/a&gt; #privacyEFF-Austin</div>
<div>#HB1608 is filed by @RepHughes + 5 joint authors + 87 co-authors; that&#8217;s 93 of all 150 Texas Representatives: &lt;a href=&quot;http://t.co/hYR3VfwJwG&quot; class=&quot;&quot;&gt;bit.ly/X9n1RZ&lt;/a&gt; #TxLegeEFF-Austin</div>
<div>&gt;@RepHughes begins his presentation of #HB1608 by citing the 4th Amendment &amp; seguing to a visual presentation. #TxLegeEFF-Austin</div>
<div>&gt;@RepHughes presents the Cmte substitutes, incl. extensions to the 180-day warrant unsealing rqmt. #TxLege #HB1608EFF-Austin</div>
<div>&gt;@RepHughes distinguishes btw Pen Regs (calls out), Trap &amp; Trace Devices (calls in), mobile tracking devices (US v. Jones) #TxLege #HB1608EFF-Austin</div>
<div>Malte Spitz&#8217;s data was presented re: #HB1608; here&#8217;s his TED Talk &quot;Your phone company is watching&quot;: &lt;a href=&quot;http://t.co/d9nouNJe5E&quot; class=&quot;&quot;&gt;bit.ly/11JV7yg&lt;/a&gt; #TxLegeEFF-Austin</div>
<div>#HB1608 Co-Author Rep. Schaefer [ @MattForTexas ] states we have a #privacy interest in our location data. #TxLegeEFF-Austin</div>
<div>Heather Fazio of @texans4acctgovt testified in support of #HB1608; website: &lt;a href=&quot;http://t.co/naEsku3yGB&quot; class=&quot;&quot;&gt;bit.ly/11JW7Te&lt;/a&gt; #TxLegeEFF-Austin</div>
<div>Tammy Thomas, Harris County Asst. District Attorney testifies against #HB1608; Tribune Open Data: &lt;a href=&quot;http://t.co/hbPWV5nWcz&quot; class=&quot;&quot;&gt;bit.ly/YSeNsy&lt;/a&gt; #TxLegeEFF-Austin</div>
<div>&gt;@MattForTexas asks Harris Cty Asst. DA do we have an expectation of #privacy for geolocation data? She says no. #TxLege #HB1608EFF-Austin</div>
<div>&gt;@MattForTexas points out geolocation &amp; voice data create unique data points which individuals have a #privacy interest in. #TxLege #HB1608EFF-Austin</div>
<div>Apparently, prior to the advent of mobile phones, we were in the &quot;horse and buggy law enforcement&quot; era. #TxLege #HB1608EFF-Austin</div>
<div>Harris Cty Asst. DA says realtime data raises the #privacy bar because of the geolocation level of accuracy… #TxLege #HB1608EFF-Austin</div>
<div>Rep. @stefani_carter now asking Harris Cty Asst. DA re: #HB1608&#8242;s definition of geolocation data. #TxLegeEFF-Austin</div>
<div>Rep. @Stefani_Carter stated she believes we have a #privacy interest in our geolocation data. #TxLege #HB1608EFF-Austin</div>
<div>Harris Cty Asst DA now speaking to concerns about redactions of informant names in unsealed warrants for cell geo data. #TxLege #HB1608EFF-Austin</div>
<div>Harris Cty Asst DA says the Cmte substitute to extend 6-month unseal deadline is still onerous on law enforcement. #TxLege #HB1608EFF-Austin</div>
<div>Next up, Matt Henry w/ @EFFaustin testifying in favor of #HB1608.  #TxLegeEFF-Austin</div>
<div>Matt Henry makes point that cell geolocation records are not going to be getting any LESS accurate as more towers go up. #TxLege #HB1608EFF-Austin</div>
<div>Matt Henry draws a parallel btw #HB1608 &amp; Right to Financial #Privacy Act of 1978 re: bank records: &lt;a href=&quot;http://t.co/7qZOI3MY6U&quot; class=&quot;&quot;&gt;1.usa.gov/13vIJTO&lt;/a&gt; #TxLegeEFF-Austin</div>
<div>Law enforcement seems to believe accuracy of geo data determines #privacy interest yet ignores continuous tech progress. #TxLege #HB1608EFF-Austin</div>
<div>Scott Henson, editor of Grits for Breakfast, is called to testify on behalf of @TxEPC in favor of #HB1608: &lt;a href=&quot;http://t.co/JlWc4CAD3m&quot; class=&quot;&quot;&gt;bit.ly/107VEp3&lt;/a&gt; #TxLegeEFF-Austin</div>
<div>Next up, Dallas PD&#8217;s Brian Tabor testifying against #HB1608; profile here: &lt;a href=&quot;http://t.co/BpSa1GE20X&quot; class=&quot;&quot;&gt;bit.ly/14mtyf3&lt;/a&gt; #TxLegeEFF-Austin</div>
<div>Scott McCollough, small telecom attorney is called to testify in favor of #HB1608. #TxLege #privacyEFF-Austin</div>
<div>Christopher Soghoian [ @csoghoian ] is called to testify on behalf of @ACLU in favor of #HB1608: &lt;a href=&quot;http://t.co/dZj6Eb4KoP&quot; class=&quot;&quot;&gt;bit.ly/gWIds3&lt;/a&gt; #TxLegeEFF-Austin</div>
<div>.@csoghoian dissertation &quot;The Spies We Trust: 3rd Party Svc Providers &amp; Law Enforcement Surveillance&quot; &lt;a href=&quot;http://t.co/onJ5r1BE33&quot; class=&quot;&quot;&gt;bit.ly/YSbscU&lt;/a&gt; #TxLege #HB1608EFF-Austin</div>
<div>&gt;@csoghoian addresses the accuracy of historical data, &quot;It all changed w/ the iPhone&quot; which propelled data usage. #TxLege #HB1608EFF-Austin</div>
<div>&gt;@csoghoian explains Femtocells, which are more widely deployed than celltowers in the US; WikiPedia: &lt;a href=&quot;http://t.co/ArLBO9rGUU&quot; class=&quot;&quot;&gt;bit.ly/WB3g6L&lt;/a&gt; #TxLege #HB1608EFF-Austin</div>
<div>Ken Stanford now testifying on his own recognizance for #HB1608: &quot;personal #liberty comes first.&quot; #TxLege #privacyEFF-Austin</div>
<div>Alan Butler [ @AlanInDC ] is called to testify on behalf of @EPICprivacy on #HB1608: &lt;a href=&quot;http://t.co/955zake13x&quot; class=&quot;&quot;&gt;bit.ly/15rzvVZ&lt;/a&gt; #TxLegeEFF-Austin</div>
<div>Margaret John, Texas Department of Insurance, reports they use administrative subpoenas to request geolocation information. #TxLege #HB1608EFF-Austin</div>
<div>Chapter 701 of the Texas Insurance Code provides the Commissioner w/ authority to pull geo data: &lt;a href=&quot;http://t.co/WTBDdYMFJl&quot; class=&quot;&quot;&gt;bit.ly/107ZQoC&lt;/a&gt; #TxLege #HB1608EFF-Austin</div>
<div>At the request of Harris County DA, US Marshal Service Steve Lowenstein testifying against #HB1608; LinkedIn: &lt;a href=&quot;http://t.co/WcevuDQAFO&quot; class=&quot;&quot;&gt;linkd.in/YSfAK7&lt;/a&gt; #TxLegeEFF-Austin</div>
<div>Thanks to @SamHouston83rd for pointing out US Marshal Steve Lowenstein is testifying ON #HB1608, not against. #TxLegeEFF-Austin</div>
<div>And that&#8217;s a wrap for #HB1608. Kudos to @RepHughes for doing such a great job under such trying conditions. #TxLegeEFF-Austin</div>
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		<title>March 26 is Privacy Day</title>
		<link>http://effaustin.org/2013/03/march-26-is-privacy-day/</link>
		<comments>http://effaustin.org/2013/03/march-26-is-privacy-day/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 25 Mar 2013 11:43:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>jonl</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Privacy]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://effaustin.org/?p=859</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Law enforcement agencies have been allowed, even encouraged, to follow the actions and movements of citizens more closely at a time when digital technologies have amplified their ability to do so, and laws to protect privacy and ensure that the wheels of justice are not rolling over our rights haven&#8217;t kept up. EFF-Austin is currently [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><p>Law enforcement agencies have been allowed, even encouraged, to follow the actions and movements of citizens more closely at a time when digital technologies have amplified their ability to do so, and laws to protect privacy and ensure that the wheels of justice are not rolling over our rights haven&#8217;t kept up.</p>
<p>EFF-Austin is currently focusing on the potential for surveillance in the digital era, and the extent to which technologies for surveillance have evolved ahead of the laws that would protect innocent citizens from scrutiny and worse. We have worked with others to create a privacy coalition specifically focused on legislation limiting access to cellphone records that track our movements, a possibility that didn&#8217;t exist when relevant statues were initially drawn. We are not saying that police should not be able to get access to these records in any case, but that to do so should require judicial oversight, i.e. a warrant. This is part of a larger conversation about privacy that is beginning to drive legislative efforts in many states, and at the Federal level.</p>
<p>As a first important step, we formed the <a href="http://txepc.org/" target="_blank">Texas Electronic Privacy Coalition</a> with other organizations concerned about limiting surveillance and protecting privacy. The coalition is supporting legislation in the Texas House and Senate for which there will be hearings on March 26, which we&#8217;re calling<a href="http://txepc.org/march-26th-is-privacy-day-in-the-texas-house-and-senate/" target="_blank"> Privacy Day.</a> We encourage our supporters to offer comments at the Capitol. (See See EFF-Austin Vice-President Greg Foster&#8217;s <a href="http://effaustin.org/2013/03/participating-in-public-hearings-of-committees-of-the-texas-house-of-representatives/" target="blank">post</a> on how to participate in public hearings at the Texas Legislature.</p>
<blockquote><p>HB 1608 and SB 786 will be heard next week in both the House Criminal Jurisprudence and Senate Criminal Justice committees. These bills will require police to get a warrant if they want to read the detailed location data held by cell phone companies. The House committee will also hear legislation to restrict drone surveillance. The public is encouraged to drop by each hearing and testify or otherwise enter their comment into the record.</p></blockquote>
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		<title>Participating in Public Hearings of Committees of the Texas House of Representatives</title>
		<link>http://effaustin.org/2013/03/participating-in-public-hearings-of-committees-of-the-texas-house-of-representatives/</link>
		<comments>http://effaustin.org/2013/03/participating-in-public-hearings-of-committees-of-the-texas-house-of-representatives/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 24 Mar 2013 21:37:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gregory Foster</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Call to Action]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Government 2.0]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Legislative Analysis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Online Activism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Legislature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Public Hearing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Texas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Texas House of Representatives]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://effaustin.org/?p=864</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#8220;Freedom of Speech&#8221; by Norman Rockwell (1943) One of the most important moments in a piece of legislation&#8217;s lifecycle is its public hearing. This is the opportunity for a bill to be formally considered by its assigned committee, and a decision made as to whether the bill will be reported out of committee to the [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><div style="float: right; width: 150px; margin: 10px; font-size: smaller;"><a href="http://effaustin.org/wp/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/norman_rockwell-freedom_of_speech-1943.jpg" title="&quot;Freedom of Speech&quot; by Norman Rockwell (1943)"><img src="http://effaustin.org/wp/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/norman_rockwell-freedom_of_speech-1943-150x150.jpg" alt="&quot;Freedom of Speech&quot; by Norman Rockwell (1943)" width="150" height="150" class="size-thumbnail wp-image-865" /></a> &#8220;Freedom of Speech&#8221; by Norman Rockwell (1943)</div>
<p>One of the most important moments in a piece of legislation&#8217;s lifecycle is its public hearing.  This is the opportunity for a bill to be formally considered by its assigned committee, and a decision made as to whether the bill will be reported out of committee to the full legislative body favorably, unfavorably, or deferred for additional consideration.</p>
<p>As defined in <a href="http://www.house.state.tx.us/_media/pdf/hrrules.pdf" title="Texas House Rules for the 83rd Legislature (2013)">&#8220;Texas House Rules: 83rd Legislature, 2013&#8243;</a>, meetings of committees may include:</p>
<blockquote><p>a public hearing where testimony is to be heard, and where official action may be taken, on bills, resolutions, or other matters;</p></blockquote>
<p>After a bill is filed and referred to a particular committee, the committee Chair, in consultation with other committee members and the bill author, decides when to schedule the bill&#8217;s public hearing.  As committees must consider many bills during each legislative session, Texas House committees generally hold public hearings on a weekly basis.</p>
<h3>Public Hearings are <em>PUBLIC</em></h3>
<p>As the name indicates, public hearings are open to the public.  Texas House Rule 4, Section 12 states:</p>
<blockquote><p>All meetings of a committee or subcommittee, including a calendars committee, shall be open to other members, the press, and the public unless specifically provided otherwise by resolution adopted by the house.</p></blockquote>
<p>This means you can show up to observe and report on the proceedings of your elected officials.  There is an open wireless network available throughout the Capitol Complex called <em>Public-Capitol</em> should you want to broadcast your observations:<br />
<a href="http://www.legis.state.tx.us/resources/wireless.aspx" title="Public Access to Wireless Internet in the Capitol Complex">http://www.legis.state.tx.us/resources/wireless.aspx</a></p>
<h3>You Can Be a Witness</h3>
<p>Citizenship grants you the right to participate more actively in committee public hearings by becoming a witness.  You and organizations you are empowered to represent have three options for participating and making your voice heard in relation to any particular bill heard by a committee:</p>
<ol>
<li>Show up and register your position as &#8220;For&#8221;, &#8220;Against&#8221;, or &#8220;Neutral&#8221; in relation to a bill</li>
<li>Show up, register your position, and file written comments which are attached to the meeting minutes</li>
<li>Show up, register your position, and testify before the committee</li>
</ol>
<h3>Showing Up and Registering Your Position</h3>
<p>Each of these options for participating in committee public hearings requires your physical presence, even if you are just registering your position.  Traditionally, registration has entailed filling out a paper card (stacked near the entrance to the committee public hearing room) and delivering the card to the committee clerk (typically seated in the front of the room below the committee members).  Recently, the Legislature has taken steps to allegedly make this process a little easier by installing iPad kiosks in the Capitol Complex to enable witness registration.  You can also use your own iPad to connect to the House Witness Registration system from within the Capitol Complex, and register without having to locate a kiosk.</p>
<p>Here are the details on registering as a witness for a House Committee hearing:<br />
<a href="https://www.mytxlegis.legis.state.tx.us/HWRSPublic/About.aspx" title="Texas House of Representatives - About House Witness Registration">https://www.mytxlegis.legis.state.tx.us/HWRSPublic/About.aspx</a></p>
<p>You can <a href="https://www.mytxlegis.legis.state.tx.us/HWRSPublic/CreateAccount.aspx" title="House Witness Registration - Create Account">setup a witness profile in advance</a>.  This will save you time so you don&#8217;t need to enter your personal information more than once.  Here is a video on using the House Witness Registration system:<br />
<a href="https://www.mytxlegis.legis.state.tx.us/HWRSPublic/Video/HouseWitnessReg.mp4" title="Texas House of Representatives - House Witness Registration video">https://www.mytxlegis.legis.state.tx.us/HWRSPublic/Video/HouseWitnessReg.mp4</a></p>
<p>The video shows that you can register your position as &#8220;For&#8221; a bill, &#8220;Against&#8221; it, or &#8220;Neutral&#8221;.  The &#8220;Neutral&#8221; position can be important if you are testifying on behalf of an organization that cannot perform political lobbying, as you can still present information to inform committee members.  Texas House Rule 4, Section 10&#8242;s Explanatory Notes state:</p>
<blockquote><p>Many times, persons representing an association or executive branch agency will appear before a committee to testify &#8220;on&#8221; a particular measure. Such persons often refer to themselves as &#8220;resource witnesses&#8221; because they are not taking a position for or against the measure.</p></blockquote>
<h3>Filing Written Comments</h3>
<p>In addition to registering your or your organization&#8217;s position on a bill, you may also file written comments.  Texas House Rule 4, Section 20(c) states:</p>
<blockquote><p>Sworn statements submitted in paper format for those persons recognized by the chair to address the committee shall accompany the copy of the minutes of the meeting filed with the committee coordinator.</p></blockquote>
<p>Comments submitted along with your sworn statement become part of your statement.  Keep your comments concise, generally no more than a paragraph or a page.  Make copies for each of the committee members and the committee clerk (and for others, including the press, who might be amenable to learning about your position).  Once you&#8217;ve filled out the witness registration card, hand the committee clerk your comments along with your sworn statement on paper.  Please note the emphasis on paper here: <strong>you cannot submit comments electronically</strong> which leaves an open question as to whether one can use the online House Witness Registration system when intending to file written comments.</p>
<h3>Testifying</h3>
<p>You can also register to provide spoken testimony at a committee public hearing.  When a bill is presented before the committee, witnesses who have asked to speak are called (generally in the order in which they registered) to present their testimony for three minutes each (longer depending on the mood of the committee).  Committee members then have an opportunity to ask you questions.  Providing spoken testimony can be powerful &#8211; or it can unintentionally undermine your efforts.  Jon Roland has put together a good summary of points to consider when forming and delivering testimony.<br />
<a href="http://obitur-dictum.blogspot.com/2012/08/testifying-to-texas-legislature.html" title="Obitur Dictum - Testifying to the Texas Legislature">http://obitur-dictum.blogspot.com/2012/08/testifying-to-texas-legislature.html</a></p>
<h3>Remote and Video Testimony</h3>
<p>In certain circumstances, witnesses do NOT have to be physically present at a public hearing to provide testimony.  Rule 4, Section 20(g) states:</p>
<blockquote><p>The chair may recognize a witness who has been invited by the committee to attend the meeting but is not present in the same physical location as the committee to testify before the committee through an Internet or other videoconferencing system&#8230;</p></blockquote>
<p>In this circumstance, it sounds like the committee itself would need to invite a remote witness.</p>
<p>Rule 4, Section 20A provides for &#8220;Video Testimony&#8221;:</p>
<blockquote><p>The committee coordinator shall&#8230;establish procedures to permit a person to submit testimony relating to measures under consideration by a committee to the committee in the form of an online video. The procedures established must ensure that testimony submitted in the form of a video is available to the public on the Internet. Online video testimony submitted to the committee may not exceed three minutes.</p></blockquote>
<h3>Recordings of Public Hearings</h3>
<p>House Video/Audio Services are tasked with providing live web-casts and broadcasts of committee and subcommittee meetings, but cannot do so for all public hearings.  So you may be able to watch committee public hearings online.  Here is the House Weekly Broadcast Schedule:<br />
<a href="http://www.house.state.tx.us/video-audio/broadcast-schedule/" title="Texas House of Representatives - Weekly Broadcast Schedule">http://www.house.state.tx.us/video-audio/broadcast-schedule/</a></p>
<p>You can find the House video archive here:<br />
<a href="http://www.house.state.tx.us/video-audio/" title="Texas House of Representatives - Video/Audio">http://www.house.state.tx.us/video-audio/</a></p>
<p>Furthermore, audio recordings are generated at every public hearing and are subsequently available for review with a little wrangling:</p>
<blockquote><p>All House committee clerks are responsible for recording audio of every public hearing. You may listen to these recordings in CD or cassette format in the House Communications, Video/Audio Services office, located in the John H. Reagan Building at 105 West 15th Street, Room 330, Austin, TX. (Just North of the State Capitol) Copies of the audio recordings may be purchased for a fee. For more information, call (512) 463-0920. You may send your signed Open Records Request letter via fax at (512) 463-5729 or mail to the Texas House of Representatives, c/o Video/Audio Services, P. O. Box 2910, Austin, TX 78701.</p></blockquote>
<h3>Make Your Voice Heard</h3>
<p>Your options for participating in public hearings of committees of the Texas House of Representatives before, during, and after the fact are substantial.  Prepare in advance and make sure you know these important pieces of information before you arrive at the Capitol Complex:</p>
<ol>
<li>The bill number you are interested in</li>
<li>Which committee the bill is referred to</li>
<li>The date, time and location of the public hearing</li>
</ol>
<p>Good luck!  Make your perspectives and opinions known.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<enclosure url="http://www.house.state.tx.us/_media/pdf/hrrules.pdf" length="1583392" type="application/pdf" /><media:content url="http://www.house.state.tx.us/_media/pdf/hrrules.pdf" fileSize="1583392" type="application/pdf" /><itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit><itunes:subtitle>&amp;#8220;Freedom of Speech&amp;#8221; by Norman Rockwell (1943) One of the most important moments in a piece of legislation&amp;#8217;s lifecycle is its public hearing. This is the opportunity for a bill to be formally considered by its assigned committee, and a de</itunes:subtitle><itunes:summary>&amp;#8220;Freedom of Speech&amp;#8221; by Norman Rockwell (1943) One of the most important moments in a piece of legislation&amp;#8217;s lifecycle is its public hearing. This is the opportunity for a bill to be formally considered by its assigned committee, and a decision made as to whether the bill will be reported out of committee to the [...]</itunes:summary><itunes:keywords>Call to Action, Government 2.0, Legislative Analysis, Online Activism, Legislature, Public Hearing, Texas, Texas House of Representatives</itunes:keywords></item>
		<item>
		<title>EFF &amp; EFF-Austin host Hack Digital Freedom: #SXSW (March 9)</title>
		<link>http://effaustin.org/2013/03/eff-and-eff-austin-host-hack-digital-freedom-sxsw-march-9/</link>
		<comments>http://effaustin.org/2013/03/eff-and-eff-austin-host-hack-digital-freedom-sxsw-march-9/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 08 Mar 2013 05:58:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gregory Foster</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Events]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EFF]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[meetup]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SXSW]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://effaustin.org/?p=851</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Join the Electronic Frontier Foundation, EFF-Austin, and iSEC Partners for a special gathering to celebrate digital freedom! Learn, discuss, and network with online civil liberties supporters and meet the people behind the world&#8217;s leading digital rights organizations. Raise a glass with us and discover what&#8217;s next in free expression, digital privacy, and protecting the future [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><p>Join the <a href="http://eff.org/" title="Electronic Frontier Foundation">Electronic Frontier Foundation</a>, EFF-Austin, and <a href="https://www.isecpartners.com/" title="iSEC Partners">iSEC Partners</a> for a special gathering to celebrate digital freedom! Learn, discuss, and network with online civil liberties supporters and meet the people behind the world&#8217;s leading digital rights organizations.  Raise a glass with us and discover what&#8217;s next in free expression, digital privacy, and protecting the future of innovation.</p>
<p>The event will include brief remarks and a DJ set by <a href="https://soundcloud.com/thomasfang" title="Thomas Fang on Soundcloud">Mr. Fang (Artificial Music Machine)</a>. Refreshments and beer provided courtesy of our sponsors: iSEC Partners, <a href="http://www.dotlaw.biz/" title="McCollough &#038; Henry, PC">Scott McCollough, Matt Henry</a>, and <a href="http://www.bracewellgiuliani.com/" title="Bracewell &#038; Giuliani LLP">Bracewell &#038; Giuliani LLP</a>.</p>
<p><strong>Reservations are required, but you do NOT need a SXSW badge!  Sign up here:</strong><br />
<a href="https://www.eff.org/sxsw13party" title="Hack Digital Freedom: SXSW registration">https://www.eff.org/sxsw13party</a></p>
<p>Event: “Hack Digital Freedom: SXSW”<br />
Date: Saturday March 9, 2013 (4-6pm)<br />
Place: Capital Factory<br />
701 Brazos Street, Suite 1601, Austin, TX  78701<br />
<a href="http://www.capitalfactory.com/" title="Capitol Factory website">http://www.capitalfactory.com/</a><br />
<a href="http://twitter.com/capitalfactory" title="@capitalfactory on Twitter">@capitalfactory</a><br />
<a href="https://www.facebook.com/capitalfactory" title="Capitol Factory on Facebook">https://www.facebook.com/capitalfactory</a></p>
<p>Map:
<div  style="text-align: left;"  class="xmlgmdiv" id="xmlgmdiv_4"><iframe class="xmlgm" id="xmlgm_4" src="http://effaustin.org/wp/wp-content/plugins/xml-google-maps/xmlgooglemaps_show.php?mygooglemapid=4" style="border: 0px; width: 600px; height: 400px;" name="Google_My_Map" frameborder="0"></iframe></div>
<p><a href="https://maps.google.com/maps/ms?msid=206568342716116155390.0004d6c1b3f1f0446ec12&#038;msa=0&#038;ll=30.267194,-97.739782&#038;spn=0.007274,0.008765" title="Map of Capitol Factory in relation to the Austin Convention Center">https://maps.google.com/maps/ms?msid=206568342716116155390.0004d6c1b3f1f0446ec12&#038;msa=0&#038;ll=30.267194,-97.739782&#038;spn=0.007274,0.008765</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>EFF-Austin and the Texas Electronic Privacy Coalition (TxEPC)</title>
		<link>http://effaustin.org/2013/03/eff-austin-and-the-texas-electronic-privacy-coalition-txepc/</link>
		<comments>http://effaustin.org/2013/03/eff-austin-and-the-texas-electronic-privacy-coalition-txepc/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 01 Mar 2013 15:42:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gregory Foster</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Civil Liberties]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Events]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Legislative Analysis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Privacy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ACLUTx]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cellphone tracking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[law enforcement]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[privacy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[surveillance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[TAG]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[TxEPC]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://effaustin.org/?p=835</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In early January of this year, as the Texas state legislature inaugurated its 83rd biennial session, EFF-Austin connected with a group of citizen activists concerned about the hidden exchange of information between telecommunications companies and law enforcement agencies. Together with the ACLU of Texas, Texans for Accountable Government, and the widely read and respected criminal [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><a href="http://effaustin.org/wp/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/txepc-logo-2013_03_01-a.png" style="float: right"><img src="http://effaustin.org/wp/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/txepc-logo-2013_03_01-a-300x150.png" alt="Texas Electronic Privacy Coalition (TxEPC)" width="300" height="150" class="size-medium wp-image-837" /></a>
<p>In early January of this year, as the Texas state legislature inaugurated its 83rd biennial session, EFF-Austin connected with a group of citizen activists concerned about the hidden exchange of information between telecommunications companies and law enforcement agencies.  Together with the <a href="http://aclutx.org/" title="ACLU of Texas">ACLU of Texas</a>, <a href="http://www.tagtexas.org/" title="TAG - Texans for Accountable Government">Texans for Accountable Government</a>, and the widely read and respected criminal justice blog <a href="http://gritsforbreakfast.blogspot.com/" title="Grits for Breakfast">Grits for Breakfast</a>, we formed a new organization&#8212;the Texas Electronic Privacy Coalition&#8212;to initiate a targeted campaign to update Texas state law to better protect citizen privacy in the digital age.</p>
<p>If you own a mobile phone, you have signed a contract which includes a clause permitting your telecom provider to share your subscriber information (text messages and email) as well as information about your phone&#8217;s physical location (your whereabouts and movements) with law enforcement agencies should they legally request it.  This information is typically requested through an administrative subpoena, which does not require demonstration of probable cause to a judge, and is typically sealed so no one ever hears about it.  EFF-Austin is concerned about the lack of judicial oversight for this process and the lack of transparency into or accountability for this law enforcement surveillance tactic.</p>
<p>Just how much is this tactic used?  Thanks to <a href="http://www.wired.com/threatlevel/2012/07/massive-phone-surveillance/" title="Wired (Jul 9, 2012) - Mobile-Phone Surveillance by Police Targets Millions Annually">a Congressional privacy probe</a> initiated by Representative Edward Markey (D-Massachusetts), we know that cell phone carriers serviced roughly <strong>1.3 million requests for subscriber information in 2011</strong> from state and federal law enforcement agencies.</p>
<p>Not much is known about the amount of surveillance being conducted in Texas.  The ACLU carried out <a href="http://www.aclu.org/protecting-civil-liberties-digital-age/cell-phone-location-tracking-public-records-request" title="ACLU (Sep 10, 2012) - Cell Phone Location Tracking Public Records Request">an open records campaign to survey the use of this surveillance tactic in 36 states</a>, but Texas was not one of them.  They concluded: &#8220;&#8230;we know that this method is widespread and often used without adequate regard for constitutional protections, judicial oversight, or accountability.&#8221;</p>
<p>To inform our perspective, the <a href="http://txepc.org/" title="Texas Electronic Privacy Coalition (TxEPC)">Texas Electronic Privacy Coalition (TxEPC)</a> has initiated an open records campaign throughout the state of Texas to gather invoices issued to law enforcement agencies for services rendered by telecommunication providers.  That&#8217;s another little wrinkle in this surveillance tactic: the telecom providers must be compensated for the expenditure of resources and staff time exhausted providing law enforcement access to subscriber information, even going so far as to build private web portals to receive and process all of the requests.  From what we&#8217;ve learned, a law enforcement officer has to send an email to their District Attorney to acquire a subpoena, then login to a telecom web portal, type in the target number and attach a subpoena.  That&#8217;s pretty darned easy and shows we&#8217;re a far cry from the days when a wiretap required actual physical exertion of effort and time to acquire much less information.  </p>
<p>To add insult to injury&#8212;as if your cell phone bill weren&#8217;t outrageous enough already&#8212;taxpayer dollars are shoveled over to telecom providers&#8230;to conduct surveillance on taxpayers.</p>
<p>However, there is a silver lining to that ominous funnel cloud, as this means <strong>the invoices issued by telecom companies are public records</strong> and thus subject to required disclosure thanks to the enlightened open records laws of the great state of Texas.  So the TxEPC open records campaign has been generating quantitative data by poring over public information &#8211; such as this sample of invoices obtained from the Fort Worth Police Department.</p>
<p  style=" margin: 12px auto 6px auto; font-family: Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 14px; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -x-system-font: none; display: block;">   <a title="View Fort Worth Police Department - Sample Cellphone Tracking Invoices (Feb 26, 2013) on Scribd" href="http://www.scribd.com/doc/127944100/Fort-Worth-Police-Department-Sample-Cellphone-Tracking-Invoices-Feb-26-2013"  style="text-decoration: underline;" >Fort Worth Police Department &#8211; Sample Cellphone Tracking Invoices (Feb 26, 2013)</a> by   <a title="View grtsk1's profile on Scribd" href="http://www.scribd.com/grtsk1"  style="text-decoration: underline;" >grtsk1</a> </p>
<p><iframe class="scribd_iframe_embed" src="http://www.scribd.com/embeds/127944100/content?start_page=1&#038;view_mode=scroll&#038;access_key=key-6bus4fbz5ivpoiiljd0" data-auto-height="false" data-aspect-ratio="0.772875816993464" scrolling="no" id="doc_88506" width="600" height="800" frameborder="0"></iframe></p>
<p>Not only does this begin to tell us how much public money is spent on this surveillance tactic (a figure which no one currently knows, not even the Governor) but it also gives us insight into whether particular law enforcement agencies are going above and beyond current state law by requiring their staff to obtain search warrants.  TxEPC sincerely hopes we discover law enforcement agencies which are doing a good job, as that would reflect the ACLU&#8217;s nuanced findings across the country.  If you are a member of one of those agencies, we&#8217;d like to hear from you and celebrate your ethical wisdom and moral compass.</p>
<p>Simultaneous with and informed by our open records campaign, the Texas Electronic Privacy Coalition has composed a bill which minimally modifies the Texas state code to ensure better protection of citizen privacy in the digital age.  Thanks to <a href="http://www.house.state.tx.us/members/member-page/?district=5" title="Representative Bryan Hughes, District 5">Representative Bryan Hughes</a> and <a href="http://www.senate.state.tx.us/75r/senate/members/dist20/dist20.htm" title="Senator Juan 'Chuy' Hinojosa, District 20">Senator Juan &#8220;Chuy&#8221; Hinojosa</a>, legislation has been filed in both chambers to require a search warrant when law enforcement goes to your cell phone company for your comprehensive location data.</p>
<p>Check out <a href="http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/tlodocs/83R/billtext/html/HB01608I.htm" title="Texas H.B. 1608 - bill text as filed">HB 1608 as filed</a>, and <a href="http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/tlodocs/83R/billtext/html/SB00786I.htm" title="Texas S.B. 786 - bill text as filed">SB 786 as filed</a>.  You can also track the progress of the bills through <a href="http://www.legis.state.tx.us/billlookup/History.aspx?LegSess=83R&#038;Bill=HB1608" title="Texas Legislature Online - HB 1608">the House</a> and <a href="http://www.legis.state.tx.us/billlookup/History.aspx?LegSess=83R&#038;Bill=SB786" title="Texas Legislature Online - SB 786">the Senate</a>.</p>
<p>The bills accomplish three things:</p>
<ol>
<li><strong>require a warrant</strong> for cell phone location information, whether law enforcement is tracking your phone in realtime or checking in on where you&#8217;ve been</li>
<li>for tracking devices installed by police, <strong>limit the amount of time a tracking order can be sealed</strong> by a judge (kept secret) to one year</li>
<li><strong>require aggregate reporting</strong> on the amount of location tracking that&#8217;s happening out there, and whether all this surveillance is actually resulting in the capture and conviction of criminals.</li>
</ol>
<p>According to <a href="http://markey.house.gov/sites/markey.house.gov/files/documents/AT&#038;T%20Response%20to%20Rep.%20Markey.pdf" title="Letter from AT&#038;T VP McKone to Congressman Markey (May 29, 2012)">AT&#038;T&#8217;s letter to Congressman Ed Markey last summer (PDF)</a>, &#8220;When the law requires a warrant for disclosure of customer phone usage information, AT&#038;T requires that a warrant be provided.&#8221; Texas law, which hasn&#8217;t been updated for the smartphone era, is silent on the process for getting location information. These bills will end that silence.</p>
<p>EFF-Austin would like to thank the lawmakers who have taken this on, as well as all the other Representatives who&#8217;ve already told us they want to support our effort.  We&#8217;re a long way from final passage, but we are well-positioned and the time is right.  To turn these bills into law, it will take the combined efforts of all the groups who have thus far joined EFF-Austin in the Texas Electronic Privacy Coalition (we&#8217;d love to hear from your organization if you&#8217;d like to join).  As well, our elected officials will need to hear from their constituents, so passage of these bills will also take grassroots support from Texans everywhere.</p>
<p>Toward that end, EFF-Austin has begun transforming into a member-oriented, grassroots organization.  If you would like to join us on this adventure&#8212;and the many more yet to come&#8212;please <a href="http://effaustin.nationbuilder.com/" title="EFF-Austin - mailing list and volunteer signup">join our new mailing list</a>.  At the same time, you can opt-in to volunteer with us (we&#8217;re all volunteers here) and indicate what you&#8217;d like to help out on.  We can definitely use your help wrangling open records requests, planning events, fundraising, educating elected officials, building websites, and fighting the good fight!</p>
<p>Want to meet us in person?  We&#8217;re hosting a non-badge SXSWi event in coordination with national EFF and iSEC Partners next Saturday March 9th from 4-6pm at Capital Factory.  TxEPC will take the stage to talk about our legislative push, drum up support, and ask for your financial help.  We&#8217;ll have cool &#8220;Geek Activist&#8221; t-shirts, coffee mugs, stickers, and buttons which we give away as gifts at certain donation levels.  Registration is required and space is limited, so sign up and come meet as many privacy activists, civic hackers, and concerned citizens as we can fit in the place.<br />
<a href="https://www.eff.org/sxsw13party" title="Register for Hack Digital Freedom: SXSW">https://www.eff.org/sxsw13party</a></p>
<p>We’re also attending the Yale Information Society Project’s Location Tracking and Biometrics Conference this Sunday in New Haven, Connecticut.  If you’ll be attending, keep your eyes open for Scott Henson of the <a href="http://gritsforbreakfast.blogspot.com/" title="Grits for Breakfast">Grits for Breakfast</a> blog.<br />
<a href="http://yaleisp.org/event/location-tracking-and-biometrics-conference" title="Yale ISP - Location Tracking and Biometrics Conference">http://yaleisp.org/event/location-tracking-and-biometrics-conference</a></p>
<p>You can also follow us on Twitter, The Facebook (another battle!), and join our discussion list to share information and learn what&#8217;s happening with and to online civil liberties around the country and world:<br />
<a href="http://twitter.com/effaustin" title="@EFFaustin">http://twitter.com/effaustin</a><br />
<a href="http://facebook.com/eff.austin" title="EFF-Austin on Facebook">http://facebook.com/eff.austin</a><br />
<a href="http://lists.effaustin.org/mailman/listinfo/effaustin-discuss_lists.effaustin.org" title="EFF-Austin - discussion list">http://lists.effaustin.org/mailman/listinfo/effaustin-discuss_lists.effaustin.org</a></p>
<p>If you&#8217;d like to follow the Texas Electronic Privacy Coalition, we&#8217;re just getting our online presence off the ground (did I mention we could use some coders and designers?).  For your reference, here&#8217;s where we&#8217;re at:<br />
<a href="http://txepc.org/" title="Texas Electronic Privacy Coalition (TxEPC)">http://txepc.org/</a><br />
<a href="http://twitter.com/txepc" title="@TxEPC">http://twitter.com/txepc</a></p>
<p>And in case you were wondering, that&#8217;s pronounced &#8220;Tex-EPIC&#8221; y&#8217;all!  See you in the halls of the state legislature!</p>
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		<title>EFF: Free Speech Battle Over Publication of Federal Law</title>
		<link>http://effaustin.org/2013/02/eff-free-speech-battle-over-publication-of-federal-law/</link>
		<comments>http://effaustin.org/2013/02/eff-free-speech-battle-over-publication-of-federal-law/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 25 Feb 2013 12:27:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>jonl</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Free Speech]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Transparency]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://effaustin.org/?p=831</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Press release from EFF.org: The Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF) asked a federal judge today to protect the free speech rights of an online archive of laws and legal standards after a wrongheaded copyright claim forced the removal of a document detailing important technical standards required by the federal government and several states. EFF and co-counsel [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><p>Press release from <a href="https://www.eff.org/press/releases/free-speech-battle-over-publication-federal-law" target="_blank">EFF.org:</a></p>
<p> The Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF) asked a federal judge today to protect the free speech rights of an online archive of laws and legal standards after a wrongheaded copyright claim forced the removal of a document detailing important technical standards required by the federal government and several states.</p>
<p>EFF and co-counsel David Halperin represent <a href="https://public.resource.org/" target="_blank">Public.Resource.Org,</a> Inc., a non-profit organization that improves the public&#8217;s access to laws and codes that affect their lives. As part of its work, Public Resource acquires and makes available public safety documents such as fire safety codes, food safety standards, and other regulations that have been incorporated into U.S. and international laws. But last month, the association of Sheet Metal and Air Conditioning Contractors (SMACNA) claimed an online post of a federally-mandated 1985 standard on air-duct leakage violated its copyright and demanded the post be removed. The standards are a crucial element of U.S. federal energy conservation efforts and an integral part of model codes, such as the International Energy Conservation Code. After a threat of legal action from SMACNA, Public Resource took down the document until a court could affirm its right to publish the information.</p>
<p>&#8220;The public has a right to meaningful access to the laws that govern their lives,&#8221; said Carl Malamud, the president and founder of Public Resource. &#8220;Technical standards like the ones in this document have the force of law, and people need to know them in order to comply with regulatory obligations, keep the public safe, and avoid costly penalties. The right of citizens to read and speak the law is fundamental to an informed citizenry in the United States and throughout the world. Ignorance of the law is no excuse, which means we have to be able to read the law.&#8221;</p>
<p>In a petition for declaratory and injunctive relief filed today, EFF and Public Resource asked the court to rule that posting the standards does not infringe any copyright.</p>
<p>&#8220;Building codes and other technical specifications touch our lives every day, and Public Resource is helping to make it easier for us to access and understand how they affect us,&#8221; said EFF Intellectual Property Director Corynne McSherry. &#8220;We&#8217;re asking the judge today to let Public Resource continue its important work in increasing the public&#8217;s access to the laws and regulations that govern us.&#8221;</p>
<p>For the full petition:<br />
<a href="https://www.eff.org/node/73298" target="_blank">https://www.eff.org/node/73298</a></p>
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		<title>February 22: An Evening with Cory Doctorow and EFF-Austin</title>
		<link>http://effaustin.org/2013/02/february-22-an-evening-with-cory-doctorow-and-eff-austin/</link>
		<comments>http://effaustin.org/2013/02/february-22-an-evening-with-cory-doctorow-and-eff-austin/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 Feb 2013 22:16:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>jonl</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Events]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://effaustin.org/?p=821</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Join EFF-Austin and Cory Doctorow on Friday, February 22 at the Tiniest Bar in Texas, 817 West Fifth Street in Austin, 7-10pm! We&#8217;ll be jammin&#8217;, talking about computers, freedom and privacy &#8211; with music by DJ Strangevibe and conversation with NY Times bestselling author Cory Doctorow! This is also the launch of the Texas Electronic [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><p>Join EFF-Austin and Cory Doctorow on Friday, February 22 at the Tiniest Bar in Texas, 817 West Fifth Street in Austin, 7-10pm! We&#8217;ll be jammin&#8217;, talking about computers, freedom and privacy &#8211; with music by DJ Strangevibe and conversation with NY Times bestselling author Cory Doctorow!  This is also the launch of the <a href="http://txepc.org/" title="Texas Electronic Privacy Coalition">Texas Electronic Privacy Coalition</a>, which EFF-Austin has joined. We&#8217;ll be celebrating the filing of our first bill in the state legislature (<a href="http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=83R&#038;Bill=HB1608" title="Texas H.B. 1608">H.B. 1608</a>) by Representative Hughes (R-Mineola) requiring warrants for law enforcement access to telecom data.  We&#8217;ll also have speakers from organizations and groups around town who are doing important work, including <a href="http://www.tagtexas.org/" title="TAG - Texans for Accountable Government">Texans for Accountable Government</a>, <a href="http://www.open-austin.org/" title="Open Austin">Open Austin</a>, and the <a href="http://thefnf.org/" title="The Free Network Foundation">Free Network Foundation</a>.</p>
<p>Sign up on our Facebook Event and come on out tonight!<br />
<a href="https://www.facebook.com/events/605190952828040/" title="February 22: An Evening with Cory Doctorow and EFF-Austin">https://www.facebook.com/events/605190952828040/</a></p>
<p><a href="http://effaustin.org/2013/02/february-22-an-evening-with-cory-doctorow-and-eff-austin/flyer2/" rel="attachment wp-att-822"><img src="http://effaustin.org/wp/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/flyer2.jpg" alt="An evening with Cory Doctorow and EFF-Austin" width="500" height="646" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-822" /></a></p>
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		<title>Crowdsource PACER liberation in tribute to Aaron Swartz</title>
		<link>http://effaustin.org/2013/02/crowdsource-pacer-liberation-in-tribute-to-aaron-swartz/</link>
		<comments>http://effaustin.org/2013/02/crowdsource-pacer-liberation-in-tribute-to-aaron-swartz/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 10 Feb 2013 19:24:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gregory Foster</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Call to Action]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Free Speech]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Government 2.0]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Internet History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Online Activism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Transparency]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[#PACER]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://effaustin.org/?p=808</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In late January, Aaron Greenspan announced &#8220;Operation Asymptote&#8221; to the influential Liberation Technologies mailing list: In case anyone is interested, I&#8217;ve built a tool to crowdsource the downloading of PACER materials. You can find details here: http://www.aarongreenspan.com/writing/essay.html?id=85 http://www.plainsite.org/asymptote/index.html I looked into Operation Asymptote, and recommend it as an effective and poetic tribute to Aaron Swartz&#8216;s [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><a href="http://effaustin.org/wp/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/united_states_courts-pacer-swartz.png" style="float: right"><img src="http://effaustin.org/wp/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/united_states_courts-pacer-swartz.png" alt="United States Courts logo" width="200" height="120" class="size-full wp-image-812" /></a>
<p>In late January, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criticism_of_Facebook#Aaron_Greenspan_and_houseSYSTEM" title="Wikipedia - Criticism of Facebook">Aaron Greenspan</a> announced &#8220;Operation Asymptote&#8221; to the influential <a href="https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/liberationtech" title="Liberation Tech mailing list">Liberation Technologies mailing list</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>In case anyone is interested, I&#8217;ve built a tool to crowdsource the downloading of PACER materials. You can find details here:<br />
<a href="http://www.aarongreenspan.com/writing/essay.html?id=85" title=""Introducing Operation Asymptote"">http://www.aarongreenspan.com/writing/essay.html?id=85</a><br />
<a href="http://www.plainsite.org/asymptote/index.html" title="Operation Asymptote">http://www.plainsite.org/asymptote/index.html</a></p></blockquote>
<p>I looked into Operation Asymptote, and recommend it as an effective and poetic tribute to <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aaron_Swartz" title="Wikipedia - Aaron Swartz">Aaron Swartz</a>&#8216;s memory.  Here&#8217;s some background on how it works.</p>
<p>&#8220;PACER&#8221; stands for <a href="http://www.pacer.gov/" title="PACER">Public Access to Court Electronic Records</a>.  It&#8217;s a network of servers hosting case and docket information from federal district, bankruptcy, and appellate courts.</p>
<p>As far as open government history is concerned, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PACER_(law)" title="Wikipedia - PACER">PACER was ahead of its time</a>, initially providing terminal access in libraries and office buildings as early as 1988, then moving to the web in 2001.</p>
<p>Its network architecture and system design have not kept pace with the times.  Neither has its fee structure, which was increased to $0.10 per page in September 2011.  Charges are even applied to search results, where a page is defined as 4,320 bytes.  I suppose one could argue it makes sense that the Administrative Office of the United States Courts should charge a nominal fee for documents which are in the public domain if you consider the cost of running and securing the service, maybe even upgrading it now and then.  But that&#8217;s not what the fees are exclusively used for.  In fact, <a href="http://managingmiracles.blogspot.com/2010/05/what-is-electronic-public-access-to.html" title="What Does It Cost to Provide Electronic Public Access to Court Records?">PACER makes a sizable profit and some of those funds are used in a slushy way</a> by the U.S. Courts, enabling at least one court to purchase flat screen LCDs and audio speakers installed in court benches.</p>
<p>What other options are out there for accessing federal case law? <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Malamud" title="Wikipedia - Carl Malamud">Open government pioneer Carl Malamud</a> says commercial ventures such as <a href="https://public.resource.org/uscourts.gov/index.html" title="Public Resource - Administrative Office of the Courts">Lexis-Nexis, West Law, and Bloomberg Law compete for a $6.5 billion market built around extracting rents from this public commons</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>Countless government lawyers, public interest lawyers, and solo practitioners are quick to point out that they are priced out of the market and cannot afford access to the tools they need for their job. For the rest of us, the law truly has been locked up behind a cash register, affordable only to those who can pay the enormous price. We are a nation of laws, but the laws are not publicly available. This is a fundamental issue for democracy, for if we are a nation of laws, we must be able to consult the cases and codes of our government.</p></blockquote>
<p>This brings to mind something important <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacob_Appelbaum" title="Wikipedia - Jacob Appelbaum">Jacob Appelbaum</a> said <a href="https://twitter.com/ioerror/status/291357557577117698" title="Tweet by @ioerror">the other day</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>The old phrase &#8220;Ignorance of the law is no excuse&#8221; really rings hollow in an era of secret law.</p></blockquote>
<p>The PACER system excludes a segment of the public as well as law practitioners who cannot afford access to the case law, which enforces its own form of ignorance.  When Aaron Swartz met Steve Schultze in 2008 and learned about the PACER system, it seems he recognized an injustice and decided to do something about it.  And as seems emblematic of what I have learned of Aaron Swartz&#8217;s ways, he outsmarted an institution with the assistance of technology. <a href="http://blog.law.cornell.edu/voxpop/2011/02/03/pacer-recap-and-the-movement-to-free-american-case-law/" title="PACER, RECAP, AND THE MOVEMENT TO FREE AMERICAN CASE LAW">Here&#8217;s Steve Schultze&#8217;s description</a> of meeting Aaron Swartz, the idea for a &#8220;Thumb Drive Corps&#8221; to liberate PACER documents from 16 public libraries temporarily granted free access, and Aaron Swartz&#8217;s automation of that process so he could download 2.7 million files in two days.</p>
<p>Steve&#8217;s post also describes the provenance of the technology underlying Aaron Greenspan&#8217;s proposed Operation Asymptote, the RECAP Firefox plugin.</p>
<blockquote><p>I called up one of the authors [of <a href="http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1138083" title=""Government Data and the Invisible Hand" (Fall 2009)">the paper "Government Data and the Invisible Hand"</a>], Ed Felten, and he told me to come down to Princeton to give a talk about PACER. Afterwards, two graduate students, Harlan Yu and Tim Lee, came up to me and made an interesting suggestion. They proposed a Firefox extension that anyone using PACER could install. As users paid for documents, those documents would automatically be uploaded to a public archive. As users browsed dockets, if any documents were available for free, the system would notify them of that, so that the users could avoid charges. It was a beautiful quid-pro-quo, and a way to crowdsource the PACER liberation effort in a way that would build on the existing document set.</p></blockquote>
<p>As a result, we have <a href="http://archive.org/details/usfederalcourts" title="Internet Archive - RECAP Collection">the RECAP collection at The Internet Archive</a> which as of this writing consists of 851,083 items.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s <a href="https://www.recapthelaw.org/" title="RECAP the Law">the RECAP website</a> where you can install the plugin, or <a href="http://archive.recapthelaw.org/" title="RECAP the Law - Archive">browse the archive</a>.</p>
<p>And here&#8217;s <a href="http://www.pacer.gov/psc/faq.html" title="PACER FAQ">the next piece of the puzzle</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>The Judicial Conference of the United States approved a measure in March 2010 stating that you will not owe a [PACER] fee unless your account accrues more than $10.00 of usage in a given quarter. In September 2011, this amount was increased to $15.00. If you accrue less than $15.00, your fees are waived for that quarter and your billing statement will have a zero balance. This policy change will be effective for the July 2012 statement.</p></blockquote>
<p>So that means that any individual using PACER can download 150 pages every quarter for free.  If you use the RECAP plugin while you are doing it, those pages are automatically uploaded to the Internet Archive where they become true public records without having to do anything except click on a link.  Here&#8217;s <a href="https://www.pacer.gov/psco/cgi-bin/regform.pl" title="PACER - Registration">the PACER registration page</a>, where you will need a credit card to set up an account but don&#8217;t necessarily have to be charged fees.</p>
<p>Don&#8217;t know what to download?  That&#8217;s where Aaron Greenspan&#8217;s Operation Asymptote and his public access law website PlainSite can help.  As he explains in his post announcing the project, Aaron Greenspan wanted to find out all about Assistant United States Attorney Stephen P. Heymann, who played a role in prosecuting Aaron Swartz&#8217;s case.  And he did.  <a href="http://www.plainsite.org/flashlight/attorney.html?id=73864&#038;table=attorneycases" title="Plainsite - Stephen P. Heymann">Here&#8217;s all of Heymann&#8217;s cases</a>.</p>
<p>Now he wants to make &#8220;every U.S. Attorney and [Assistant U.S. Attorney]&#8216;s full career as a prosecutor available to the public to examine in its entirety.&#8221; So those are the links queued up in Operation Asymptote.  Register with PACER, start Firefox w/ RECAP installed, navigate to the Operation Asymptote site, and begin clicking links till you reach $15 in charges, which you won&#8217;t be charged for.<br />
<a href="http://www.plainsite.org/asymptote/index.html" title="Operation Asymptote">http://www.plainsite.org/asymptote/index.html</a></p>
<p>That&#8217;s what you might call poetic justice.</p>
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		<title>Open Austin building momentum</title>
		<link>http://effaustin.org/2013/02/open-austin-building-momentum/</link>
		<comments>http://effaustin.org/2013/02/open-austin-building-momentum/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 04 Feb 2013 18:48:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gregory Foster</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Call to Action]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Events]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Government 2.0]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Transparency]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[#egov]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[#gov20]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[#ogov]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[#opengov]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://effaustin.org/?p=797</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Last week, I attended the monthly meeting for Open Austin, a group which has been around for several years promoting better governance through open technologies. I&#8217;m writing to draw attention to their recent successes and increasing importance to the City of Austin. There&#8217;s an interesting history to be written about the formation of Open Austin [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><p>Last week, I attended the monthly meeting for Open Austin, a group which has been around for several years promoting better governance through open technologies.  I&#8217;m writing to draw attention to their recent successes and increasing importance to the City of Austin.</p>
<p>There&#8217;s an interesting history to be written about the formation of Open Austin in response to the City&#8217;s website redesign project, it&#8217;s evolution through the #gov20 era, and its steady accrual of the respect of City Council through engagement in the formalized processes of civic governance.  This is not that history.  This is a call to come on out and find out what&#8217;s happening in this area.</p>
<p>Tonight is your first chance, as Open Austin is hosting the first of what is likely to become a monthly hackathon at HubAustin in South Austin.  Come join us for some civic hacking tonight!<br />
<a href="http://www.open-austin.org/article/107" title="Open Austin - February Hackathon">http://www.open-austin.org/article/107</a></p>
<p>Follow <a href="http://www.twitter.com/openaustin" title="@OpenAustin">@OpenAustin</a> on Twitter and <a href="http://www.facebook.com/pages/Open-Austin/412390968837071" title="Facebook - Open Austin">The Facebook</a>.  And most importantly, their <a href="http://groups.google.com/group/openaustin" title="Google Group - Open Austin">Google Group for email communication</a>.  Find out about all of their upcoming events (there are many) by <a href="http://www.open-austin.org/calendar" title="Open Austin - Calendar">subscribing to their calendar here</a>.</p>
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