<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:blogger='http://schemas.google.com/blogger/2008' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2078900763601729667</id><updated>2026-05-04T20:21:06.818-03:00</updated><title type='text'> &quot;RUBINÉIA/SP  TERRA DO SOL&quot;</title><subtitle type='html'>Este Blog foi criado com objetivo de divulgar o nome da cidade de Rubinéia, a finalidade de mostrar toda a beleza natural do interior de São Paulo, seja bem vindo a nossa cidade,&#xa;Rubinéia recebe a todos de braços abertos.</subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default?redirect=false'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><link rel='next' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default?start-index=26&amp;max-results=25&amp;redirect=false'/><author><name>ivoprefeitura@gmail.com</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17335830047222651043</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='21' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSLVaiZyagH_vgO_0cT1EY6sWgUEXY7T4tWX1XlsUoHF-EEH0maqYWxegfTY4-A5nRgPv5qBK9WynLGchmVJ4YqfX6by67VRvrqNbn3kFowZ9hgC8ievai8H3-WRctKi0/s113/Ivo+I.jpg'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>54</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><blogger:adultContent>true</blogger:adultContent><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2078900763601729667.post-3432329452376084937</id><published>2025-09-06T11:46:00.000-03:00</published><updated>2025-09-06T11:46:09.454-03:00</updated><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Quem é Carlo Acutis, primeiro millennial a se tornar santo
pela&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Igreja Católica:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh599gBodqr_1MelhFsz1-4FstCHjELrXsaGY_MHRtLZGdI1KJpm8xavBEL-Ei2z8CH7O-fDGIFvw5M2mGfQziHh08HHgtuQx-9JPyPgGNsWrluabbCMNt4LrtuGegLKvwJJq22PiLW8WcROMsJHQQ96y7IKQ_vSjLlgiqo_Ke8DI5QMnjCQdzAMivSt9tw/s268/Acutis%20II.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;188&quot; data-original-width=&quot;268&quot; height=&quot;188&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh599gBodqr_1MelhFsz1-4FstCHjELrXsaGY_MHRtLZGdI1KJpm8xavBEL-Ei2z8CH7O-fDGIFvw5M2mGfQziHh08HHgtuQx-9JPyPgGNsWrluabbCMNt4LrtuGegLKvwJJq22PiLW8WcROMsJHQQ96y7IKQ_vSjLlgiqo_Ke8DI5QMnjCQdzAMivSt9tw/s1600/Acutis%20II.jpg&quot; width=&quot;268&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgb-O2_v1pcHRiyDhY2etNuq7bvCknVgmk4MdqEeEvWuTFcLAkqmvD0ARFN1WCuuQc9PGtdhhBsBkAY8exyM7mKJDliX0y8l1Yy_d2eqocZTDaQ4faXydzvalMvHb_2CEFXyoz6ygwYLtrh_MQwYgFz0M3LnCae5gm2zTNh6zvlDTM9TU_5JAxvVa80tCHv/s275/Acutis%20I.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;183&quot; data-original-width=&quot;275&quot; height=&quot;183&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgb-O2_v1pcHRiyDhY2etNuq7bvCknVgmk4MdqEeEvWuTFcLAkqmvD0ARFN1WCuuQc9PGtdhhBsBkAY8exyM7mKJDliX0y8l1Yy_d2eqocZTDaQ4faXydzvalMvHb_2CEFXyoz6ygwYLtrh_MQwYgFz0M3LnCae5gm2zTNh6zvlDTM9TU_5JAxvVa80tCHv/s1600/Acutis%20I.jpg&quot; width=&quot;275&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Jovem conhecido como “padroeiro
da internet” será canonizado após milagre registrado no Brasil&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;O Vaticano realizará no próximo
domingo, 7, a canonização de Carlo Acutis, jovem italiano conhecido como
“padroeiro da internet”. A cerimônia está marcada para as 5h (horário de
Brasília), na Praça de São Pedro, e será presidida pelo papa Leão XIV. Esse
será o primeiro rito de canonização conduzido pelo pontífice, eleito em maio,
após a morte de Francisco.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Acutis morreu em 12 de outubro de
2006, aos 15 anos, vítima de leucemia. Nascido em Londres em 1991, foi criado
em Milão e desde cedo se destacou tanto pelo fervor religioso quanto pelo
interesse em tecnologia. Ele desenvolveu um site dedicado à catalogação de
milagres e usava a internet como ferramenta de evangelização, o que lhe rendeu
o apelido de “influenciador de Deus”.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;O processo de canonização teve
início com o reconhecimento de dois milagres atribuídos ao adolescente. O
primeiro ocorreu em 2010, em Campo Grande (MS), quando uma criança com uma
doença congênita foi curada após tocar uma relíquia do jovem. O segundo,
reconhecido no ano passado, envolveu a recuperação de uma estudante da Costa
Rica que sofreu grave lesão cerebral após um acidente.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;A beatificação de Acutis
aconteceu em outubro de 2020, em Assis, cidade onde hoje estão expostos seus
restos mortais no Santuário do Despojamento. O Vaticano afirma que o corpo foi
“recomposto”, mas não detalhou o procedimento.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Além de Carlo Acutis, também será
canonizado no domingo Pier Giorgio Frassati, italiano que morreu de
poliomielite em 1925 e é lembrado por seu trabalho de ajuda aos necessitados.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;O Vaticano já iniciou as
homenagens: uma grande imagem de Acutis foi pendurada na Basílica de São Pedro
e um selo comemorativo será lançado em sua memória. A Igreja o apresenta como
símbolo da fé vivida na era digital, capaz de unir devoção e modernidade.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;https://www.terra.com.br/vida-e-estilo/quem-e-carlo-acutis-primeiro-millennial-a-se-tornar-santo-pela-igreja-catolica,8c45a5a62265bd489f3e85147e1da653zcf4ydvr.html?utm_source=clipboard&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;https://www.terra.com.br/vida-e-estilo/quem-e-carlo-acutis-primeiro-millennial-a-se-tornar-santo-pela-igreja-catolica,8c45a5a62265bd489f3e85147e1da653zcf4ydvr.html?utm_source=clipboard&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;https://www.terra.com.br/vida-e-estilo/quem-e-carlo-acutis-primeiro-millennial-a-se-tornar-santo-pela-igreja-catolica,8c45a5a62265bd489f3e85147e1da653zcf4ydvr.html?utm_source=clipboard&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;https://www.terra.com.br/vida-e-estilo/quem-e-carlo-acutis-primeiro-millennial-a-se-tornar-santo-pela-igreja-catolica,8c45a5a62265bd489f3e85147e1da653zcf4ydvr.html?utm_source=clipboard&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/feeds/3432329452376084937/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/2078900763601729667/3432329452376084937' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/3432329452376084937'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/3432329452376084937'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/2025/09/quem-e-carlo-acutis-primeiro-millennial.html' title=''/><author><name>ivoprefeitura@gmail.com</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17335830047222651043</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='21' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSLVaiZyagH_vgO_0cT1EY6sWgUEXY7T4tWX1XlsUoHF-EEH0maqYWxegfTY4-A5nRgPv5qBK9WynLGchmVJ4YqfX6by67VRvrqNbn3kFowZ9hgC8ievai8H3-WRctKi0/s113/Ivo+I.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh599gBodqr_1MelhFsz1-4FstCHjELrXsaGY_MHRtLZGdI1KJpm8xavBEL-Ei2z8CH7O-fDGIFvw5M2mGfQziHh08HHgtuQx-9JPyPgGNsWrluabbCMNt4LrtuGegLKvwJJq22PiLW8WcROMsJHQQ96y7IKQ_vSjLlgiqo_Ke8DI5QMnjCQdzAMivSt9tw/s72-c/Acutis%20II.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2078900763601729667.post-5372339268901114189</id><published>2025-01-23T08:52:00.001-03:00</published><updated>2025-01-23T08:52:51.180-03:00</updated><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial; font-size: x-large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;BACALHAU&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjukNCYC0jGqbDkTvLxjoxqIWUyK6K05GB8e2UXMfl45j4Xn6ie_e-QRsXuYEbe80PIHfe3xJmfJQY6Voso1jplhyp10Q4vlg-E-fQiqpNzTDt6uSsBt8Ye4I5v4VpytBXV3GY8RxymefoH-ezv31-ApFXpYCaUxwLJt8X1V5Sot_QLTmUJJ62YeozJ13yU/s308/bacalhau%201.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;164&quot; data-original-width=&quot;308&quot; height=&quot;164&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjukNCYC0jGqbDkTvLxjoxqIWUyK6K05GB8e2UXMfl45j4Xn6ie_e-QRsXuYEbe80PIHfe3xJmfJQY6Voso1jplhyp10Q4vlg-E-fQiqpNzTDt6uSsBt8Ye4I5v4VpytBXV3GY8RxymefoH-ezv31-ApFXpYCaUxwLJt8X1V5Sot_QLTmUJJ62YeozJ13yU/s1600/bacalhau%201.jpg&quot; width=&quot;308&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;Bacalhau&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;é o nome comum de diversas espécies de&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peixe&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot; title=&quot;Peixe&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black;&quot;&gt;peixes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;classificadas em vários géneros. Em particular,
corresponde a cerca de 60 espécies&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Migra%C3%A7%C3%A3o_animal&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot; title=&quot;Migração animal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black;&quot;&gt;migratórias&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;do&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%AAnero_(biologia)&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot; title=&quot;Gênero (biologia)&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black;&quot;&gt;gênero&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadus&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Gadus&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;Gadus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;, pertencente à&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fam%C3%ADlia_(biologia)&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot; title=&quot;Família (biologia)&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black;&quot;&gt;família&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadidae&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot; title=&quot;Gadidae&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black;&quot;&gt;Gadidae&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;. O bacalhau &quot;original&quot; ou &quot;verdadeiro&quot; é
da espécie&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadus_morhua&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Gadus morhua&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;Gadus morhua&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;encontrado no Oceano&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atl%C3%A2ntico&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot; title=&quot;Atlântico&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black;&quot;&gt;Atlântico&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;. O&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;Gadus&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;vive nos mares frios do norte, sendo
geralmente de tamanho pequeno, embora alguns exemplares possam chegar a pesar
100&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot; title=&quot;Kg&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black;&quot;&gt;kg&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;e medir quase dois&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metro&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot; title=&quot;Metro&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black;&quot;&gt;metros&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;. Alimenta-se de outros peixes menores, como o&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arenque&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot; title=&quot;Arenque&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black;&quot;&gt;arenque&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi-qfg2KYu_iDS057W-1x8gks1cnzUBFF3cuOyT2Y06-JJMhe2yitBDkpVWQbodC0cvLtt4heYEhwodPzmGHWW8VjoAqbKtFIvLCD1iz-IVEYgWuzH5kJmrIhPMQE_dyLKPZegC8_F5j3dyJ_q03P2NVC3vG1b_z8V4WKlYy0iPTRXZERugKBcspb_J9jcy/s289/bacalhau%202.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;174&quot; data-original-width=&quot;289&quot; height=&quot;174&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi-qfg2KYu_iDS057W-1x8gks1cnzUBFF3cuOyT2Y06-JJMhe2yitBDkpVWQbodC0cvLtt4heYEhwodPzmGHWW8VjoAqbKtFIvLCD1iz-IVEYgWuzH5kJmrIhPMQE_dyLKPZegC8_F5j3dyJ_q03P2NVC3vG1b_z8V4WKlYy0iPTRXZERugKBcspb_J9jcy/s1600/bacalhau%202.jpg&quot; width=&quot;289&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;Etimologia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;A&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etimologia&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot; title=&quot;Etimologia&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black;&quot;&gt;origem&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;do&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voc%C3%A1bulo&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot; title=&quot;Vocábulo&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black;&quot;&gt;vocábulo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;é pouco clara. Talvez assente nas formas
dialetais do&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_basca&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot; title=&quot;Língua basca&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black;&quot;&gt;basco&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;bakailao&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;bakailo, makailao, makailo&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;).&lt;/span&gt; Mas é possível que tanto o basco&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;bakailao&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;como o&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_portuguesa&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot; title=&quot;Língua portuguesa&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black;&quot;&gt;português&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&#39;bacalhau&#39;, o&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_espanhola&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot; title=&quot;Língua espanhola&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black;&quot;&gt;espanhol&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;bacalao&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;e o italiano&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;baccalà&lt;/i&gt;&lt;sup id=&quot;cite_ref-3&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; unicode-bidi: isolate; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;sejam provenientes do&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baixo_alem%C3%A3o&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot; title=&quot;Baixo alemão&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black;&quot;&gt;baixo alemão&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;e do&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADnguas_escandinavas&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot; title=&quot;Línguas escandinavas&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black;&quot;&gt;escandinavo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;bakkeljau&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;(&#39;bastão peixe&#39;). Já o&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gasc%C3%A3o&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot; title=&quot;Gascão&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black;&quot;&gt;gascão&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;cabilhau&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;e o&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franc%C3%AAs_antigo&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot; title=&quot;Francês antigo&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black;&quot;&gt;francês antigo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;cabellau&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;(depois&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;cabillau&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;) teriam evoluído a partir de&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;cabellauwus&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- forma&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latim&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot; title=&quot;Latim&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black;&quot;&gt;alatinada&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;do&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_neerlandesa&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot; title=&quot;Língua neerlandesa&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black;&quot;&gt;neerlandês&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;kabeljauw&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;, esta derivada, por&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Met%C3%A1tese&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot; title=&quot;Metátese&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black;&quot;&gt;metátese&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;, do&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_neerlandesa#Hist%C3%B3ria&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot; title=&quot;Língua neerlandesa&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black;&quot;&gt;neerlandês antigo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;bakeljauw&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;, até chegar ao francês moderno&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;cabillaud&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;(1762), termo que se aplica ao bacalhau
fresco, em oposição ao seco, denominado&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;morue&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup id=&quot;cite_ref-4&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; unicode-bidi: isolate; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-color-alt: windowtext;&quot;&gt;Espécies&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; mso-color-alt: windowtext;&quot;&gt;Dentre as várias espécies de peixes
comercializados como bacalhau destacam-se duas: a&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadus_morhua&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Gadus morhua&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Gadus morhua&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;, que habita as águas frias do&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceano_Atl%C3%A2ntico&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Oceano Atlântico&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Oceano Atlântico&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, nas
regiões do&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canad%C3%A1&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Canadá&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Canadá&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e do&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_da_Noruega&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Mar da Noruega&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Mar da Noruega&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e a&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadus_macrocephalus&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Gadus macrocephalus&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Gadus
macrocephalus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;que habita o&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceano_Pac%C3%ADfico&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Oceano Pacífico&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Oceano Pacífico&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;na
região do&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alasca&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Alasca&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Alasca&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: white; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; mso-color-alt: windowtext;&quot;&gt;Outros peixes salgados e secos também são
comercializados com o nome genérico de bacalhau como o&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gadus_virens&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-destructive,#bf3c2c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Gadus virens (página não existe)&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Gadus virens&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;ou&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pollachius_virens&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Pollachius virens&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Pollachius virens&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;(escamudo) -&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadidae&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Gadidae&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Gadidae&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;,
o&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Molva_molva&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-destructive,#bf3c2c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Molva molva (página não existe)&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Molva molva&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;(Ling)
e&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Brosmius_brosme&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-destructive,#bf3c2c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Brosmius brosme (página não existe)&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Brosme
brosme&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;(Zarbo) -&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotidae&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Lotidae&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Lotidae&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;,
todos&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadiformes&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Gadiformes&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Gadiformes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. Já em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mo%C3%A7ambique&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Moçambique&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Moçambique&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e na&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guin%C3%A9-Bissau&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Guiné-Bissau&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Guiné-Bissau&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, chama-se bacalhau ao&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rachycentron_canadum&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Rachycentron canadum&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Rachycentron
canadum&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;(Beijupirá), uma espécie de peixe da ordem&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perciformes&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Perciformes&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Perciformes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;sup id=&quot;cite_ref-6&quot; style=&quot;unicode-bidi: isolate;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacalhau#cite_note-6&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;pointer-events: none;&quot;&gt;[&lt;/span&gt;6&lt;span style=&quot;pointer-events: none;&quot;&gt;]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: white; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; mso-color-alt: windowtext;&quot;&gt;No rio Amazonas encontra-se o&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Arapaima gigas&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pirarucu&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Pirarucu&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;pirarucu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;),
que é conhecido também como &quot;bacalhau-da-amazônia&quot;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;Origem distante: Apesar dos
pratos à base de bacalhau terem se tornado parte importante da culinária
portuguesa,&amp;nbsp;o peixe é encontrado nas águas frias do Pólo Norte, na região
da Noruega e da Islândia.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;O bacalhau é um peixe
que&amp;nbsp;tem origem na região do Pólo Norte, na Islândia e na Noruega.&amp;nbsp;A
sua história é milenar e está associada aos povos vikings, aos bascos e aos
portugueses.&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;Vikings&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;Os vikings foram os primeiros
a pescar o bacalhau, principalmente a espécie gadus morhua.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;Como não havia sal, eles secavam
o peixe ao ar livre para conservá-lo.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;Bascos&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;Os bascos foram os primeiros a
comercializar o bacalhau salgado, por volta do ano 1000.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;Eles salgavam e secavam o
peixe ao ar livre, em rochas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;Portugueses&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;Os portugueses descobriram o
bacalhau no século XV, durante as grandes navegações.&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;Eles foram os primeiros a
pescar o bacalhau na Terra Nova (Canadá).&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;O bacalhau se tornou uma
tradição alimentar em Portugal, principalmente na Páscoa e no Natal.&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;O termo &quot;bacalhau&quot;
pode se referir a um conjunto de peixes, técnicas de salga e receitas&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;Quem trouxe o bacalhau ao
Brasil?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;Em meados dos anos 1500,
durante as explorações marítimas&amp;nbsp;portuguesas&amp;nbsp;e a busca para chegar ao
litoral da Índia, eles encontraram águas ricas em bacalhau perto do Canadá e da
Groenlândia. Essa descoberta importante deu início à pesca do bacalhau pelos
portugueses&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;O que é o bacalhau, afinal?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;Em primeiro lugar, é
importante conhecer que bacalhau não é de fato uma espécie de um peixe, mas o
nome dado a peixes específicos após os processos de salga e secura. Tais
espécies são:&amp;nbsp;Gadus morhua, Gadus Macrocephalus e Gadus Ogac, assim como
Saithe, Zarbo e Ling.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;As três primeiras espécies são
conhecidas como bacalhau, sendo as demais consideradas peixe do tipo bacalhau
salgado seco. Conheça as diferenças de &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;Gadus Morhua, o legítimo
bacalhau&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;O Gadus morhua (Cod) é o
legítimo Bacalhau do Porto ou Bacalhau da Noruega, pescado no Atlântico Norte,
também conhecido no Brasil como “Porto“ ou “Porto Morhua”. É considerado o mais
nobre, maior, mais largo e com postas mais altas&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Gadus Macrocephalus&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;O Gadus Macrocephalus é uma
espécie bem semelhante ao Gadus Morhua. Conhecido como Bacalhau do Pacífico, o
peixe é comercializado há cerca de 10 anos no Brasil.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;Entretanto, quanto ao preparo,
não se desmancha em lascas e é mais fibroso, além de oferecer um sabor um pouco
menos marcante.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;Ele pode ser encontrado em
alguns lugares vendido como Legítimo Porto, devido à semelhança. Mas as
diferenças morfológicas são sutis, e estão principalmente no rabo e barbatanas:
se tiver uma espécie de bordado branco nas extremidades, é Macrocephalus. Outra
forma é pela coloração: essa espécie é bem mais clara (quase branca) que o
Legítimo Porto.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;Saithe, Ling e Zarbo&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;As três espécies de pescados
secos como o Saithe, o Ling e o Zarbo não podem ser considerados “bacalhaus”,
pois não pertencem à essa família. Esses três peixes apresentam características
visuais que os diferenciam muito, quer seja na cor, nas nadadeiras, no formato
do corpo, na textura e no sabor.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;Os peixes tipo Saithe, Ling e
Zarbo, apesar de não serem oficialmente da espécie do bacalhau, são bem
utilizados no preparo de receitas como bolinhos e desfiados.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;O Saithe possui musculatura
mais escura e sabor mais forte. Muito mais barato que o bacalhau, é o tipo mais
importado atualmente. É utilizado para bolinhos, saladas e ensopados, porque
quando cozido sua carne desfia com facilidade.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;O Ling é bem claro e mais
estreito que os demais. Tem um bom corte e é muito apreciado no Brasil. Sua
carne é clara e bonita, por isso atrai muitos compradores.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;Já o&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.zonasul.com.br/peixe-tipo-bacalhau-noruegues-zarbo-imperial-51071/p?utm_source=BLOG_PARA_ECOOM&amp;amp;utm_medium=COLECAO_PRODUTOS&amp;amp;utm_campaignBACALHAU&amp;amp;utm_content=DATA_06_12_2022&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Zarbo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;é o mais popular e os peixes são menores que os
demais tipos. Também é muito apreciado no preparo de bolinhos, pratos desfiados
e sopas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;Salga e Cura tradicional do
Bacalhau&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;A tradição é o consumo do bacalhau
do atlântico (&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadus_morhua&quot; title=&quot;Gadus morhua&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;gadus morhua&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;) e do pacífico (&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadus_macrocephalus&quot; title=&quot;Gadus macrocephalus&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;gadus macrocephalus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;) seco e salgado. A terceira
opção de bacalhau considerado &quot;verdadeiro&quot; seria o
bacalhau-da-Groênlandia (&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadus_ogac&quot; title=&quot;Gadus ogac&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;gadus ogac&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;), que também foi historicamente
pescado pelos portugueses. Dessas três espécies, o&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadus_morhua&quot; title=&quot;Gadus morhua&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;gadus morhua&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;é
o mais consumido em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal&quot; title=&quot;Portugal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Portugal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;O bacalhau teria sido
descoberto pelos&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikings&quot; title=&quot;Vikings&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;vikings&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, dado ser um peixe muito abundante nos mares por eles
navegados. No entanto, após a sua captura limitavam-se a secá-lo ao ar livre
até endurecer, fazendo com que perdesse cerca de 1/5 do seu peso, sem qualquer
recurso ao&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sal&quot; title=&quot;Sal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;sal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;.
Porém, a origem da comercialização do bacalhau deu-se pelo&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bascos&quot; title=&quot;Bascos&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;povo basco&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;.
Foi este povo que começou a promover a sua salga antes da seca, de forma a
aumentar a sua durabilidade.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;O método de preparação do
peixe, desidratação e salga, foram incorporados à&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culin%C3%A1ria_portuguesa&quot; title=&quot;Culinária portuguesa&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;culinária portuguesa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;durante a época
dos&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Descobrimentos&quot; title=&quot;Descobrimentos&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Descobrimentos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;no século XV, diante da
necessidade de se encontrar produtos que aguentassem longas travessias
marítimas. Esse método estabeleceu-se como tradição nacional. Desta feita,
vigora no país um regramento sobre o procedimento típico de preparo do
bacalhau, o que o torna uma&amp;nbsp;Especialidade Tradicional Garantida&amp;nbsp;(ETG)
na Europa. Essa metodologia resultou em pedido formal de regulamento
(Regulamento No. 509/2006), de acordo com as diretrizes do Conselho relativo
aos regimes de qualidade dos produtos agrícolas e dos géneros alimentícios
do&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parlamento_Europeu&quot; title=&quot;Parlamento Europeu&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Parlamento Europeu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, a fim de que seja
explicitada a forma de preparo oficial do&amp;nbsp;Bacalhau de Cura Tradicional
Portuguesa. A partir dessa base são formuladas, portanto, as diversas receitas
do bacalhau clássico.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;Do mesmo modo, no caso
específico da indústria do bacalhau em Portugal, especificações como a
determinação do teor de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sal&quot; title=&quot;Sal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;sal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, expresso em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloreto_de_s%C3%B3dio&quot; title=&quot;Cloreto de sódio&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;cloreto de sódio&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, do teor de humidade,
definição de temperaturas máximas para armazenagem e exposição para venda do
bacalhau salgado, verde, semi-seco ou seco, e das espécies afins salgadas,
verdes, semi-secas e secas, estão consagradas legalmente no Decreto-Lei n.º
25/2005, de 28 de janeiro.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;Historicamente, a cidade
do&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porto&quot; title=&quot;Porto&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Porto&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;foi
a primeira a receber e preparar o bacalhau que os pescadores portugueses
buscavam nas águas geladas da&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terra_Nova&quot; title=&quot;Terra Nova&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Terra Nova&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isl%C3%A2ndia&quot; title=&quot;Islândia&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Islândia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groenl%C3%A2ndia&quot; title=&quot;Groenlândia&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Groenlândia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacalhau_(gastronomia)#cite_note-N%C3%A3o-nomeado-xYuC-5-8&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;[8]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;.
Por tradição cultural, no Brasil o nome &quot;Porto&quot; passou a identificar
o bacalhau de melhor qualidade. Era o bacalhau que vinha da Cidade do Porto e
que passou a ser identificado como&amp;nbsp;Bacalhau do Porto&amp;nbsp;nesse país.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2 style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 3.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 3.0pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; font-weight: normal; mso-color-alt: windowtext;&quot;&gt;Referências&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 1.2pt; margin-left: 74.4pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 72.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: ES-TRAD; mso-color-alt: windowtext;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;Real
Academia Española.&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Diccionario de la Lengua Española&lt;/i&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-color-alt: windowtext;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://buscon.rae.es/draeI/SrvltConsulta?TIPO_BUS=3&amp;amp;LEMA=cultura&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;&#39;Bacalao&#39;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 1.2pt; margin-left: 74.4pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 72.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;2.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-color-alt: windowtext;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Dicionário Houaiss&lt;/i&gt;:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://houaiss.uol.com.br/busca.jhtm?verbete=bacalhau&amp;amp;stype=k&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;&#39;Bacalhau&#39;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 1.2pt; margin-left: 74.4pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 72.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;3.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-color-alt: windowtext;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;Dizionario Etimologico Italiano&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-color-alt: windowtext;&quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.etimo.it/?term=baccal%E0&amp;amp;find=Cerca&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;&#39;Baccala,
Baccalaro&#39;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 1.2pt; margin-left: 74.4pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 72.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;4.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-color-alt: windowtext;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;TLFi.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://atilf.atilf.fr/dendien/scripts/tlfiv5/advanced.exe?8;s=1169873700;&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;&#39;Cabillaud&#39;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 1.2pt; margin-left: 74.4pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 72.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;5.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;cite&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-color-alt: windowtext;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;Lecticia Cavalcanti (11 de abril de 2009).&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://terramagazine.terra.com.br/interna/0,,OI3695801-EI6614,00-O+bacalhau+da+Pascoa.html&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;«O bacalhau da Páscoa»&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. Terra&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-color-alt: windowtext;&quot;&gt;. Consultado em 12 de abril de 2009&lt;span title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ABacalhau&amp;amp;rft.au=Lecticia+Cavalcanti&amp;amp;rft.btitle=O+bacalhau+da+P%C3%A1scoa&amp;amp;rft.date=2009-04-11&amp;amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;amp;rft.pub=Terra&amp;amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fterramagazine.terra.com.br%2Finterna%2F0%2C%2COI3695801-EI6614%2C00-O%2Bbacalhau%2Bda%2BPascoa.html&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-color-alt: windowtext;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 1.2pt; margin-left: 74.4pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 72.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;6.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;reference-text&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-color-alt: windowtext;&quot;&gt;&lt;a aria-label=&quot;Ir para cima&quot; href=&quot;http://www.fishbase.org/comnames/CommonNamesList.php?ID=3542&amp;amp;GenusName=Rachycentron&amp;amp;SpeciesName=canadum&amp;amp;StockCode=3738&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;user-select: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-color-alt: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;FishBase Nomes vulgares do Rachycentron canadum&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/feeds/5372339268901114189/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/2078900763601729667/5372339268901114189' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/5372339268901114189'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/5372339268901114189'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/2025/01/bacalhau-bacalhau-o-nome-comum-de.html' title=''/><author><name>ivoprefeitura@gmail.com</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17335830047222651043</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='21' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSLVaiZyagH_vgO_0cT1EY6sWgUEXY7T4tWX1XlsUoHF-EEH0maqYWxegfTY4-A5nRgPv5qBK9WynLGchmVJ4YqfX6by67VRvrqNbn3kFowZ9hgC8ievai8H3-WRctKi0/s113/Ivo+I.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjukNCYC0jGqbDkTvLxjoxqIWUyK6K05GB8e2UXMfl45j4Xn6ie_e-QRsXuYEbe80PIHfe3xJmfJQY6Voso1jplhyp10Q4vlg-E-fQiqpNzTDt6uSsBt8Ye4I5v4VpytBXV3GY8RxymefoH-ezv31-ApFXpYCaUxwLJt8X1V5Sot_QLTmUJJ62YeozJ13yU/s72-c/bacalhau%201.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2078900763601729667.post-8154577171208566677</id><published>2025-01-09T09:34:00.000-03:00</published><updated>2025-01-09T09:34:03.711-03:00</updated><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 1; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: x-large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Folia&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;de Reis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Folia de Reis,&amp;nbsp;Companhia de Reis,&amp;nbsp;Reisado&amp;nbsp;ou&amp;nbsp;Festa
de Santos Reis&amp;nbsp;(em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal&quot; title=&quot;Portugal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;Portugal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;diz-se&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantar_dos_Reis&quot; title=&quot;Cantar dos Reis&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;Reisada&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;ou&amp;nbsp;Reiseiros), é uma manifestação&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catolicismo&quot; title=&quot;Catolicismo&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;católica&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, cultural e festiva, classificada sobretudo no&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brasil&quot; title=&quot;Brasil&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;Brasil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;como&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Folclore&quot; title=&quot;Folclore&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;manifestação folclórica&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, comemorativa da festa religiosa
da&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epifania_do_Senhor&quot; title=&quot;Epifania do Senhor&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;Epifania do Senhor&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;ou
Teofonia, que se caracteriza por celebrar a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adora%C3%A7%C3%A3o_dos_Magos&quot; title=&quot;Adoração dos Magos&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;Adoração dos Magos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;ao
nascimento de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus_Cristo&quot; title=&quot;Jesus Cristo&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;Jesus Cristo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;A denominação fala dos
festejos entre o natal e o Dia de Reis –&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/6_de_janeiro&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot; title=&quot;6 de janeiro&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-themecolor: text1; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;6 de janeiro&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;–
e diz respeito tanto ao &quot;cortejo de pedintes, cantando versos religiosos
ou humorísticos, como os autos sacros, com motivos sagrados da história de
Cristo (...) no Brasil, sem especificação maior, refere-se sempre aos ranchos,
ternos, grupos que festejam o Natal e Reis&quot; na definição do folclorista&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lu%C3%ADs_da_C%C3%A2mara_Cascudo&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot; title=&quot;Luís da Câmara Cascudo&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-themecolor: text1; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Câmara Cascudo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;, que completa: &quot;o reisado pode ser apenas a
cantoria como também possuir enredo ou série de pequeninos atos encadeados ou
não&quot;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi1gMZS-N7_1UmmMj3hFaWxMfZMx5RE9ji1SbylSmBMhsWkQjkG87QxcRhuYfRNbLm5-Y7-j6PFRJa_XoYAkPGsqZJh1NfeHdhIiUcXPY4QEsA8hpIgRPNxXKWmjhk4wey5Jp1sPqRT-8sG0aRAZL0HrjHIOihXaegQD9qC6i-1HqMh4UcRgBuxMi737Hsx/s275/Folia%20de%20Santos%20Reis%203.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;183&quot; data-original-width=&quot;275&quot; height=&quot;183&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi1gMZS-N7_1UmmMj3hFaWxMfZMx5RE9ji1SbylSmBMhsWkQjkG87QxcRhuYfRNbLm5-Y7-j6PFRJa_XoYAkPGsqZJh1NfeHdhIiUcXPY4QEsA8hpIgRPNxXKWmjhk4wey5Jp1sPqRT-8sG0aRAZL0HrjHIOihXaegQD9qC6i-1HqMh4UcRgBuxMi737Hsx/s1600/Folia%20de%20Santos%20Reis%203.jpg&quot; width=&quot;275&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup id=&quot;cite_ref-cascudo_1-1&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; unicode-bidi: isolate; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background: white; color: black; font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 107%; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Nestes festejos existem
elementos musicais com a presença de vários instrumentos (desde&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acordeon&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot; title=&quot;Acordeon&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-themecolor: text1; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;acordeons&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viol%C3%A3o&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot; title=&quot;Violão&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-themecolor: text1; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;violões&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viola&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot; title=&quot;Viola&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-themecolor: text1; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;violas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavaquinho&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot; title=&quot;Cavaquinho&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-themecolor: text1; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;cavaquinhos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reco-reco&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot; title=&quot;Reco-reco&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-themecolor: text1; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;reco-reco&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caixa_(instrumento_musical)&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot; title=&quot;Caixa (instrumento musical)&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-themecolor: text1; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;caixas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandeiro&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot; title=&quot;Pandeiro&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-themecolor: text1; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;pandeiros&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;, etc.) em que os participantes do reisado visitam
as casas de porta em porta com sua cantoria, lembrando a viagem dos Reis Magos
para levar ao&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;Menino Jesus&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;seus presentes de ouro, incenso e mirra.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Esta manifestação revela a combinação de
duas figuras da&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teologia&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot; title=&quot;Teologia&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-themecolor: text1; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;teologia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;: a epifania (como sendo a aparição ou
manifestação divina, no caso a primeira manifestação de Jesus entre os gentios)
e a&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hierofania&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot; title=&quot;Hierofania&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-themecolor: text1; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;hierofania&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;(manifestação do sagrado em objetos, formas
naturais ou pessoas); reúne, assim, elementos sagrados e profanos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background: white; color: black; font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 107%; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background: white; color: black; font-size: 18pt; line-height: 107%; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Histórico&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 6.0pt; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;A devoção aos chamados &quot;Reis
Magos&quot;, ocorria em toda a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Europa&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Europa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;durante a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idade_M%C3%A9dia&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Idade Média&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Idade Média&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;; isto se deveu
ao traslado em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1164&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;1164&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;1164&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;para a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catedral_de_Col%C3%B4nia&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Catedral de Colônia&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Catedral de Colônia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, na atual&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemanha&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Alemanha&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Alemanha&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, dos supostos restos mortais dos três
reis como despojos de guerra por&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederico_Barba-Ruiva&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Frederico Barba-Ruiva&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Frederico Barba-Ruiva&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, para onde haviam sido
levados a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mil%C3%A3o&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Milão&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Milão&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;como presente da
rainha&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helena_de_Constantinopla&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Helena de Constantinopla&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Helena de Constantinopla&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;por volta do&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_IV&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Século IV&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;século IV&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;ou&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_V&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Século V&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;V&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjR91MzL3QzIsvF299j5BV6No-wBAHtGqPXh_ovlb6zMFa845wVck3_xEq5x62GiUlWL_sLIrjNtrWnif9dUpKfY_RoFzgXifuOHwYxhuReKp-ByIuS9Sa3ojAkIbykw6VieHDbaWuW-mVCOprvc11hnPVjY9UBtZi0vWRI_tYi7Fsys2efAETzPZOsjeV2/s258/Folia%20de%20Santos%20Reis%202.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;196&quot; data-original-width=&quot;258&quot; height=&quot;196&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjR91MzL3QzIsvF299j5BV6No-wBAHtGqPXh_ovlb6zMFa845wVck3_xEq5x62GiUlWL_sLIrjNtrWnif9dUpKfY_RoFzgXifuOHwYxhuReKp-ByIuS9Sa3ojAkIbykw6VieHDbaWuW-mVCOprvc11hnPVjY9UBtZi0vWRI_tYi7Fsys2efAETzPZOsjeV2/s1600/Folia%20de%20Santos%20Reis%202.jpg&quot; width=&quot;258&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: white; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 6.0pt; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Durante esse período registros iconográficos da visita
dos Reis Magos foram sendo feitos em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catacumba_romana&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Catacumba romana&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;catacumbas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, quadros,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ret%C3%A1bulo&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Retábulo&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;retábulos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;span style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;sarcófagos, etc., e fizeram de Colônia um alvo de
peregrinações religiosas, tais como ocorriam em outras regiões consideradas
sagradas; neste contexto de romarias surgiram cantos populares de grande
importância no medievo europeu, chamados&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;Noëls&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;em&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot; title=&quot;França&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-themecolor: text1; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;França&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;ou&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;Villancicos&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;, em&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espanha&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot; title=&quot;Espanha&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-themecolor: text1; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Espanha&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup id=&quot;cite_ref-specs_5-1&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; unicode-bidi: isolate; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background: white; color: black; font-size: 9.5pt; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 6.0pt; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Em Portugal sofreram esses cânticos a adição
do teatro de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gil_Vicente&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Gil Vicente&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Gil
Vicente&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e, no Brasil, de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_de_Anchieta&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;José de Anchieta&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;José
de Anchieta&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_da_N%C3%B3brega&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Manuel da Nóbrega&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Manuel da Nóbrega&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, servindo de base às
manifestações existentes no país conhecidas como reisados, boi-de-reis,
pastorinhas, boi-de-janeiro e folia de reis. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: white; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 6.0pt; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Na&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultura_brasileira&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Cultura brasileira&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;cultura tradicional brasileira&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, os festejos de
Natal eram comemorados por grupos que visitavam as casas, tocando músicas
alegres em louvor aos &quot;Santos Reis&quot; e ao nascimento de Cristo; essas
manifestações festivas estendiam-se até a data consagrada aos Três Reis Magos,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/6_de_janeiro&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;6 de janeiro&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;6 de janeiro&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, trazida ainda
no período colonial pelos portugueses e hoje é uma tradição que se mantém viva
em pequenas cidades de todo o país. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 6.0pt; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background: white; color: black; font-size: 18pt; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Folia de Reis no Brasil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 6.0pt; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Câmara Cascudo registrou assim à folia de
Reis da cidade&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alagoas&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Alagoas&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;alagoana&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C3%A7osa_(Alagoas)&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Viçosa (Alagoas)&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Viçosa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;que
assistira em 1952: &quot;tinha vários motivos, lutas do rei com os fidalgos, até
que era ferido, depois de prolongado duelo a espadas, sempre solando e sendo
respondido, em repetição e uníssono, por todo o grupo, espetaculosamente
vestido e com coroas e chapéus estupefacientes, espelhos, aljôfares, fitas,
panos vistosos com areia brilhante, etc.&quot;. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: white; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 6.0pt; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;No Brasil, a visitação das casas, que dura do final de
dezembro até o&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dia_de_Reis&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Dia de Reis&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Dia
de Reis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, é feita por grupos organizados, muitos dos quais motivados
por propósitos sociais e filantrópicos. Cada grupo, chamado em alguns lugares
de Folia de Reis, em outros Terno de Reis, é composto por músicos, tocando
instrumentos, em sua maioria de confecção caseira e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artesanato&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Artesanato&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;artesanal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;como&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tambor&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Tambor&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;tambores&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reco-reco&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Reco-reco&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;reco-reco&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flauta&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Flauta&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;flauta&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rabeca&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Rabeca&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;rabeca&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;(espécie de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Violino&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Violino&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;violino&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;rústico), além da tradicional&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viola&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Viola&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;viola&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;caipira e do acordeão, também
conhecida em certas regiões como&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanfona&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Sanfona&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;sanfona&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, gaita ou pé-de-bode.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: white; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 6.0pt; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Além dos músicos instrumentistas e cantores, o grupo
muitas vezes se compõe também de dançarinos, palhaços e outras figuras
folclóricas devidamente caracterizadas, segundo as lendas e tradições locais.
Todos se organizam sob a liderança do mestre da folia e seguem com reverência
os passos da bandeira, cumprindo rituais tradicionais de inquestionável beleza
e riqueza cultural.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: white; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 6.0pt; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;As canções são sempre sobre temas religiosos, com exceção
daquelas tocadas nas tradicionais paradas para jantares, almoços ou repouso dos
foliões, onde acontecem animadas festas com cantorias e danças típicas
regionais como&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catira&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Catira&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;catira&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;,
moda de viola e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cateret%C3%AA&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Cateretê&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;cateretê&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;.
Contudo ao contrário dos reis da tradição, o propósito da folia não é o de
levar presentes mas de recebê-los do dono da casa para finalidades&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filantropia&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Filantropia&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;filantrópicas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, exceto,
obviamente, as fartas mesas dos jantares e as bebidas que são oferecidas aos
foliões. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 6.0pt; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background: white; color: black; font-size: 14.5pt; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Boi de Reis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 6.0pt; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;O&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Boi de Reis&lt;/i&gt;, que recebe
diversas outras denominações no Brasil, seria o &quot;folguedo brasileiro de
maior significação estética e social&quot;, no dizer de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renato_Almeida_(music%C3%B3logo)&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Renato Almeida (musicólogo)&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Renato Almeida&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;; ocorre de meados do mês de
novembro até o Dia de Reis (6 de janeiro) como parte do ciclo de Natal,
estendendo-se até o carnaval de modo reprovado pelos que defendem a tradição.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh2ORy8uB4YEHo_f8XSP5PEQ516GL-VYWDxo6FQoUCKYjFOC6CtGz5c-s3gS-UwXxJ4dYpAF1TrjVaGd0JKnHM_JbszxR_z6kwUnzZ4aPruVN0cNJZPWtPDmZsxKQm3FUZ4nYwSQ7Ft_0FKROuNulS73G2LC-ACnFnGNy85iKhNOZj2OJewXVqd7kIyu_jg/s300/Folia%20de%20Santos%20Reis%201.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;225&quot; data-original-width=&quot;300&quot; height=&quot;225&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh2ORy8uB4YEHo_f8XSP5PEQ516GL-VYWDxo6FQoUCKYjFOC6CtGz5c-s3gS-UwXxJ4dYpAF1TrjVaGd0JKnHM_JbszxR_z6kwUnzZ4aPruVN0cNJZPWtPDmZsxKQm3FUZ4nYwSQ7Ft_0FKROuNulS73G2LC-ACnFnGNy85iKhNOZj2OJewXVqd7kIyu_jg/s1600/Folia%20de%20Santos%20Reis%201.jpg&quot; width=&quot;300&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: white; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 6.0pt; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Sua origem se dá no final do&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XVIII&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Século XVIII&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;século XVIII&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, surgindo
inicialmente nos engenhos e fazendas de gado do litoral e depois se
interiorizando; sua origem é controversa e plural, havendo pesquisadores que
encontram referências tanto às culturas europeias como, sem comprovação,
africana; havia em Espanha e Portugal a presença de um boi falso feito de
arcabouço e coberto com pano com uma pessoa dentro que, antecedendo as figuras
dos reis magos nos desfiles, afastavam o povo pulando e dançando. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: white; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 6.0pt; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Apesar das possíveis influências, o festejo do Boi é
manifestação típica e única do Brasil. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 6.0pt; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background: white; color: black; font-size: 18pt; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Grupos Incrementados&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3 style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 3.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 0cm 3pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Integrantes&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 1.2pt; margin-left: 35.45pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Três reis magos:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;participantes
que personificam os reis que visitaram o Menino Jesus, quando ele nasceu:
Baltasar, Belchior e Gaspar.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 1.2pt; margin-left: 35.45pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Bastiões (palhaços):&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;geralmente
três. Eles têm o costume de se chamar de irmãos e possuem obrigações e
proibições específicas (como jamais dançar diante da Bandeira). Sua principal
função é a proteção da bandeira e a solução do letreiro (que funciona como um&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enigma&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Enigma&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;enigma&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;) feito pelo dono da casa com folhas e
flores, por exemplo, se são colocadas as letras VSR; eles falam um verso para
cada letra e dizem o significado, ou seja Viva Santos Reis (VNSA — Viva Nossa
Senhora Aparecida, VJC — Viva Jesus Cristo). Eles realizam&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acrobacia&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Acrobacia&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;acrobacias&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. Usando um
bastão vestem-se com máscaras, portam um apito com o qual marcam a chegada e a
partida da bandeira, durante as exibições dos bastiões, os espectadores atiram
moedas ao chão, em frente a eles para homenageá-los. Eles, então, alegram-se e
brincam entre si, empurrando as moedas com o bastão para que o outro palhaço as
colete, aproveitam para instigar o público a jogar mais dinheiro, que eles
colocam em sacolas para coleta desses donativos. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul type=&quot;disc&quot;&gt;
 &lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; color: black; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 1.2pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-themecolor: text1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;Coro:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;é constituído
     geralmente por seis pessoas que são, ao mesmo tempo, cantores e
     instrumentistas o número, todavia, varia de entre as regiões. Cada membro
     do coro tem sua função.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
 &lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; color: black; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 1.2pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-themecolor: text1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;Mestre ou embaixador:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;é o principal
     personagem da folia, ou ainda chefe da folia, porque ele organiza a
     logística do grupo, o trajeto, horários e os instrumentos, e é o
     responsável por improvisar os versos cantados nas residências. Cabe aos mestres
     a responsabilidade de manter viva a tradição e se encarregar da
     transmissão oral dele, como lembra Luís da Câmara Cascudo.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
 &lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; color: black; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 1.2pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-themecolor: text1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;Bandeireiro ou alferes da
     bandeira:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;tem
     a função de carregar a bandeira do grupo respeitosamente. Ela é
     apresentada ao chefe da residência onde a folia passa para receberem os
     donativos oferecidos pelas famílias.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 6.0pt; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;A bandeira, chamada de &quot;Doutrina&quot;,
é feita de pano brilhante. Nela é colada uma estampa dos Três Reis Magos.
Representa diretamente O Menino Jesus. Constitui o elemento sagrado da
companhia e assim é tratada: beijam-na respeitosamente os moradores das casas
visitadas, é passada com muita fé sobre as camas da residência e nunca pode ser
colocada num lugar menos digno. Esse respeito perdura durante o ano todo, mesmo
passada a época de Reis: na casa onde fica guardada, há orações periódicas
diante dela. No universo cultural de nosso povo, a Bandeira é a representação
dos Três Reis Magos; por isso, explicam os mestres, ela deve ir sempre à frente
pelos representantes dos pastores que seguiram os Três Reis Magos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 1.2pt; margin-left: 35.45pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Festeiro:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;figura importante,
pois é, geralmente, na sua residência que os foliões fazem a &quot;tirada da
bandeira&quot; e também é para onde é feito o retorno ao final do
&quot;giro&quot;. Às vezes, é utilizada a casa do mestre para a saída e chegada
da bandeira ou a casa de alguma pessoa que, por motivo de promessa, arca com as
despesas da folia. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: white; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;É importante destacar que, nas folias, não existe a participação
feminina conforme indica Porto: &quot;Os Três Reis Magos não trouxeram consigo
suas esposas; se os foliões levassem mulher à folia, estariam deturpando o
sentido da representação&quot;; também, dizem outros, nenhuma mulher visitou o
presépio de Jesus; admitir mulher entre os foliões, como participante, seria
desviar o sentido da&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dramatiza%C3%A7%C3%A3o&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Dramatização&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;dramatização&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. Porém, essa
ideia da não participação de mulheres, junto ao grupo de foliões que compõem a
cantoria, tem começado a se modificar em algumas regiões, como por exemplo em
Minas Gerais, região do Alto Paranaíba, município de Rio Paranaíba onde já pode
ser visto mulheres participando dos grupos de foliões.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3 id=&quot;Canções&quot; style=&quot;background: white; color: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size-adjust: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; margin-bottom: 3.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 0cm 3pt; text-align: justify; word-break: break-word;&quot;&gt;&lt;span id=&quot;Can.C3.A7.C3.B5es&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Canções&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: white; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 6.0pt; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Em algumas regiões, as canções de Reis são por vezes
ininteligíveis, dado o caos sonoro produzido. Isto ocorre, quase sempre, porque
o ritmo ganhou, ao longo do tempo, contornos de origens africanas com fortes
batidas e com um clímax de entonação vocal. Contudo, um componente permanece
imutável: a canção de chegada, onde o líder (ou capitão) pede permissão ao dono
da casa para entrar, e a canção da despedida, onde a folia agradece as doações
e a acolhida, e se despede. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: white; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 6.0pt; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;No&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesorregi%C3%A3o_do_Sul_e_Sudoeste_de_Minas&quot; style=&quot;border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); overflow-wrap: break-word;&quot; title=&quot;Mesorregião do Sul e Sudoeste de Minas&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Sul de Minas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, um grupo de Folia de Reis é
composta da bandeira ou estandarte que é decorado com figuras alusivas ao
Menino Jesus, ou mesmo com palavras relativas à data. Outro componente
importante é o bastião que se veste de modo característico, mascarado e sempre
porta uma espada, este tem a função de folião propriamente dito, levando
alegria por onde a folia passa, e como que abrindo caminho para a passagem da
folia que de certa forma representa os próprios Reis Magos. O bastião tem
também a função de citar textos bíblicos e recitar poesias alusivas. Na
sequência o grupo de vozes se organiza em mestre, ajudante, contrato, tipe,
retipe, contratipe, tala ou finório. Na verdade, esses nomes se referem a uma
organização das vozes em tons e contratons, durante a cantoria, o que leva a
formação de um coro muito agradável aos ouvidos. O mestre, por sua vez, tem o
papel especial de iniciar o canto, que é feito em versos e de improviso,
agradecendo os donativos da casa visitada. Os outros componentes, então,
repetem os versos, cada qual em sua voz, na cadência definida pelo mestre,
acompanhados pelos instrumentos que tocam. As músicas tem caráter geográfico,
histórico e sociológico, a exemplo podemos citar uma canção do reisado de
Zabelê:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: white; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 6.0pt; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;&quot; Hoje é o dia de ensaiar meu reisado.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: white; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 6.0pt; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Meu mestre, tenha cuido Hoje aqui neste salão. (bis)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: white; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 6.0pt; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Mas ô meu mestre, seu reisado de quem é?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: white; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 6.0pt; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Se é de moça ou de mulher. (?)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: white; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 6.0pt; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;O meu palhaço que saber. (bis)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: white; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 6.0pt; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Se for de moça, de moça previna mais um cuidado.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: white; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 6.0pt; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Aonde tem cabra safado, não me importa de morrer. (bis)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: white; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 6.0pt; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Eu vou dançar é nas Águas do Cariri.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: white; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 6.0pt; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Meu mestre, cheguei, mas não foi para apanhar.(bis) &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 6.0pt; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background: white; color: black; font-size: 14.5pt; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 6.0pt; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background: white; color: black; font-size: 18pt; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Encontro Nacional de Folia
de Reis&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3 style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 3.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 0cm 3pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;História&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: white; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 6.0pt; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;No século passado, mais precisamente no ano de 1950, foi
realizado um torneio folclórico, conhecido como: Torneio de Folias. Este evento
marcou a história da cidade e deu origem ao famoso Encontro Nacional de Folias.
Este é o mais antigo e a maior encontro de Folias do Brasil. Participam bandas
de várias localidades sobretudo nas pequenas cidades de estados como Minas
Gerais, Bahia, Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro e Goiás. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 6.0pt; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background: white; color: black; font-size: 14.5pt; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Localização&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 6.0pt; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;O encontro nacional de Folia
de Reis acontece todos os anos na cidade capixaba de Muquí. Esta cidade, que
fica ao sul do estado do Espirito Santo, está situada na Região Turística dos
Vales e do Café, e permite aos visitantes da folia a apreciação de imóveis
tombados pelo Patrimônio Histórico e Cultural do Estado do Espírito Santo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3 style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 3.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 0cm 3pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Programação&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: white; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 6.0pt; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;A abertura oficial do evento é feita normalmente na Tenda
Cultural no Jardim Municipal, que se situa no centro da cidade onde acontece a
cantoria das bandas participantes da Folias de Reis. Acontece em paralelo a
reunião dos Mestres das Folias no teatro da cidade: Teatro Neném Paiva.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 6.0pt; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Depois, já na parte da
tarde, temos o cortejo das Folias de Reis nas ruas principais que seguem em
direção à Igreja matriz São João Batista. A Igreja matriz é rica em detalhes,
tem na cúpula da capela-mor uma pintura do italiano Giuseppe Irlandini e seus
altares são confeccionados em&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A1rmore_de_Carrara&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; border-radius: 2px; color: var(--color-progressive,#36c); font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; overflow-wrap: break-word; text-align: start; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot; title=&quot;Mármore de Carrara&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-themecolor: text1; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;mármore Carrara&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;. Lá acontece o ápice do encontro que é a bênção
pelo padre de todos os componentes e visitantes da folia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 6.0pt; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Já
no entardecer temos a apresentação das Folias na região central da cidade, que
finaliza no grande encontro na Tenda Cultural com apresentação dos Palhaços.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 6.0pt; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;No
início da noite acontece a entrega de troféu de participação a todos os
representantes das bandas e depois finalmente o encerramento com Show musical
na Tenda Cultural. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 6.0pt; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background: white; color: black; font-size: 18pt; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Bibliografia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 6.0pt; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background: white; color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;CÂMARA CASCUDO, Luis da —
Dicionário do Folclore Brasileiro. Belo Horizonte: Editora Italiana, 1984.
MOURA, Antônio Paiva — Turismo e Festas Folclóricas no Brasil. São Paulo;
Editora: CASTRO, Zaíde Maciel de; COUTO, Aracy — Folia de Reis. Cadernos de
Folclore nº 16; Editora Arte. FUNARI, Pedro Paulo e PELEGRINI, Sandra C. A. — O
Patrimônio Histórico e Cultural; Editora Zahar, Rio de Janeiro 2006&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background: white; color: black; font-size: 14.5pt; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 6.0pt; margin: 6pt 0cm 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background: white; color: black; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 107%; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background: white; color: black; font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 107%; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/feeds/8154577171208566677/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/2078900763601729667/8154577171208566677' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/8154577171208566677'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/8154577171208566677'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/2025/01/folia-de-reis-folia-de-reis-de-reis-de.html' title=''/><author><name>ivoprefeitura@gmail.com</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17335830047222651043</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='21' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSLVaiZyagH_vgO_0cT1EY6sWgUEXY7T4tWX1XlsUoHF-EEH0maqYWxegfTY4-A5nRgPv5qBK9WynLGchmVJ4YqfX6by67VRvrqNbn3kFowZ9hgC8ievai8H3-WRctKi0/s113/Ivo+I.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi1gMZS-N7_1UmmMj3hFaWxMfZMx5RE9ji1SbylSmBMhsWkQjkG87QxcRhuYfRNbLm5-Y7-j6PFRJa_XoYAkPGsqZJh1NfeHdhIiUcXPY4QEsA8hpIgRPNxXKWmjhk4wey5Jp1sPqRT-8sG0aRAZL0HrjHIOihXaegQD9qC6i-1HqMh4UcRgBuxMi737Hsx/s72-c/Folia%20de%20Santos%20Reis%203.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2078900763601729667.post-7133986948891893437</id><published>2021-10-28T17:36:00.000-03:00</published><updated>2021-10-28T17:36:07.901-03:00</updated><title type='text'>O BRASIL TEM 26 ESTADOS COM NOMES DE DIVERSAS ORIGENS DIFERENTES. CONHEÇA A ORIGEM DESSES NOMES!</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Os&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;estados
do Brasil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;são, segundo definição do&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://mundoeducacao.uol.com.br/geografia/ibge.htm&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #427fa8; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Instituto
Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;entidades autônomas&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;que
possuem seus próprios governos, bem como suas próprias constituições. Juntos,
formam a República Federativa do Brasil. São também denominados&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;unidades
federativas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;O
Brasil já passou por diversas regionalizações, as quais mudaram a configuração
do território brasileiro ao longo dos anos. A atual regionalização está
relacionada com a Constituição Federal de 1988, na qual alguns estados surgiram
e outros territórios foram elevados à categoria de estado.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

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&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR; mso-no-proof: yes;&quot;&gt;&lt;v:shapetype coordsize=&quot;21600,21600&quot; filled=&quot;f&quot; id=&quot;_x0000_t75&quot; o:preferrelative=&quot;t&quot; o:spt=&quot;75&quot; path=&quot;m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe&quot; stroked=&quot;f&quot;&gt;
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&lt;/o:lock&gt;&lt;/v:path&gt;&lt;/v:stroke&gt;&lt;/v:shapetype&gt;&lt;v:shape alt=&quot;https://static.mundoeducacao.uol.com.br/mundoeducacao/conteudo/estados-capitais-brasil.jpg&quot; id=&quot;Imagem_x0020_1&quot; o:spid=&quot;_x0000_i1026&quot; style=&quot;height: 335.25pt; mso-wrap-style: square; visibility: visible; width: 367.5pt;&quot; type=&quot;#_x0000_t75&quot;&gt;
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&lt;/v:imagedata&gt;&lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2 style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Quantos estados tem o Brasil?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Atualmente,
o Brasil é dividido em&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;26 estados&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;e
o Distrito Federal,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;ao todo são&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;27
unidades federativas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;. Contudo, o território brasileiro nem sempre foi
organizado dessa forma. Entre os anos de 1500 e 1822 (&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://mundoeducacao.uol.com.br/historiadobrasil/brasil-colonia.htm&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #427fa8; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;período
colonial&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;), o Brasil não existia como uma nação. A parte conhecida do
país era de posse do governo português e também do espanhol, tendo sido
dividida em&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://mundoeducacao.uol.com.br/historiadobrasil/capitanias-hereditarias.htm&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #427fa8; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;capitanias
hereditárias&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Por
volta de&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;1789&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;,
houve modificações na organização do território com a&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;expansão
territorial&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;proporcionada pelo&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Tratado
de Madri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;, e nomes como Grão-Pará e São Paulo já eram
conhecidos no território brasileiro. A partir de 1889, os contornos do Brasil
estavam mais próximos dos que conhecemos atualmente. A região do Grão-Pará foi
extinta e deu origem à província do Pará e à província do Amazonas. Foi a
partir da&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://mundoeducacao.uol.com.br/historiadobrasil/proclamacao-republica.htm&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #427fa8; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Proclamação
da República&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;em
1889, que as&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;províncias&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;brasileiras&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;tornaram-se
estados&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;, oficializados por meio da Constituição de 1891.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Em
1942, criaram-se o território de Rio Branco (que, depois, elevou-se à categoria
de estado e foi nomeado Roraima) e o arquipélago de Fernando de Noronha. A
partir de 1943, o Acre torna-se um território administrado pelo governo
brasileiro. No ano de 1960, o território do estado de Goiás foi desmembrado, na
divisa, do território do estado de Minas Gerais, passando a abrigar então a
capital do país, Brasília, sediada no que ficou conhecido como Distrito
Federal. No ano de 1962, o território do Acre elevou-se à categoria de estado.
No ano de 1977, a parte sul do estado do Mato Grosso deu origem ao estado do
Mato Grosso do Sul. Em 1991, foi criado o estado de Rondônia.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;atual
configuração&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;do território brasileiro&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;deu-se
a partir da&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://mundoeducacao.uol.com.br/historiadobrasil/a-constituicao-1988.htm&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #427fa8; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Constituição Federal de 1988&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;.
Amapá e Roraima foram elevados à categoria de estado. Fernando de Noronha foi
integrado ao estado de Pernambuco. O estado de Goiás foi novamente desmembrado
e sua porção norte deu origem ao estado do Tocantins.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2 align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-size: large; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Regiões do
Brasil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-no-proof: yes;&quot;&gt;&lt;v:shape alt=&quot;Segundo a classificação do IBGE, o Brasil é dividido em cinco regiões.&quot; id=&quot;Imagem_x0020_4&quot; o:spid=&quot;_x0000_i1025&quot; style=&quot;height: 306.75pt; mso-wrap-style: square; visibility: visible; width: 321.75pt;&quot; type=&quot;#_x0000_t75&quot;&gt;
 &lt;v:imagedata o:title=&quot;Segundo a classificação do IBGE, o Brasil é dividido em cinco regiões&quot; src=&quot;file:///C:\Users\Ivo\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image002.jpg&quot;&gt;
&lt;/v:imagedata&gt;&lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-size: 16pt;&quot;&gt;SEGUNDO A CLASSIFICAÇÃO DO IBGE, O BRASIL É DIVIDIDO
EM CINCO REGIÕES.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;O
Brasil é dividido, segundo o IBGE, em&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;cinco
regiões&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;. Essas representam agrupamentos de estados que
possuem&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;características semelhantes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;,
as quais, em conjunto, permitem uma melhor análise e interpretação de dados de
suas áreas comuns e, consequentemente, de suas respectivas regiões. Ao
contrário dos estados, as regiões&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;não possuem um
governo&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;ou representantes jurídicos, representando apenas
a&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;união das unidades federativas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;que
se assemelham de acordo com diversos fatores.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 18pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;PRINCIPAIS
ESTADOS BRASILEIROS&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Para
pautar a atuação dos gestores públicos em prover os serviços básicos
necessários à população, foi criado o&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Ranking
de Competitividade dos Estados,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;em 2011, pelo Centro de Liderança Pública. O
objetivo desse ranking é avaliar a administração pública, bem como auxiliar o
cidadão a compreender as principais questões do seu estado. Isso é feito com
base em 10 pilares estratégicos, como&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://mundoeducacao.uol.com.br/biologia/sustentabilidade.htm&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #427fa8; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;sustentabilidade
ambiental&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;capital humano&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;educação&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;infra-estruturar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;segurança
pública&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;e 68 outros indicadores, sendo esses reavaliados a
cada ano.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Segundo
o nível de competitividade, o estado de São Paulo lidera o ranking seguido pelo
estado de Santa Catarina, com Distrito Federal em terceiro lugar e o Paraná em
quarto. Os estados com os menores desempenhos no ranking são o Acre, que assume
a última posição, Maranhão, Sergipe e Amapá.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-size: 16pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;O BRASIL TEM 26 ESTADOS COM NOMES DE DIVERSAS ORIGENS
DIFERENTES. CONHEÇA A ORIGEM DESSES NOMES!&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-size: 16pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;As cinco regiões
são:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3 style=&quot;background: white; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;1) Região Norte &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;É
a&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;maior região em extensão
territorial&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;, correspondendo a, aproximadamente,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;45,2%&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;do
território nacional, segundo o IBGE. Compreende&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;sete
estados&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;: Amazonas, Acre, Amapá, Tocantins, Pará, Roraima e
Rondônia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Acre&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;-
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital Rio Branco):&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;
Significa, literalmente, &quot;pedaço de terra&quot;, pois foi nessas condições
que o estado foi comprado da Bolívia no Tratado de Petrópolis. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Acre&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;:
possui cerca 164.123,738 km² e uma população estimada em 869.265 habitantes.
Quem nasce nesse estado é acreano. Possui 22 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Amapá&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;-
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital Macapá):&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;
Há duas explicações para o nome: uma vem do tupi moderno, e significaria
&quot;lugar (&#39;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;paba&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&#39;)
de chuvas (&#39;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;ama&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&#39;),
onde chove&quot;; a outra parte do nheengatu e significa &quot;ilha&quot;, que
é um &quot;terreno que acaba&quot;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Amapá&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;:
possui cerca de 142.828 km² e uma população estimada em 829.494 habitantes.
Quem nasce nesse estado é amapaense. Apresenta 16 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Amazonas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;-
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital Manaus): &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;O
nome remete à grande floresta tropical que envolve o estado, que por sua vez
tem esse nome em homenagem às amazonas gregas (tradução direta: &quot;sem
seios&quot;), guerreiras mitológicas que os espanhóis projetaram sobre a
mitologia indígena da região.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Amazonas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;:
possui, aproximadamente, 1.559.146 km² e uma população estimada em 4.080.611
habitantes. Quem nasce nesse estado é amazonense. Apresenta 62 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Pará&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;-
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital Belém): &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;O
termo vem de uma apropriação do tupi-guarani, pois na língua, o braço direito
do Rio Amazonas era chamado de &quot;rio-mar&quot; pela caudalosidade. No
original, seria &quot;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;pa&#39;ra&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&quot;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Pará&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;:
apresenta cerca de 1.247.954 km² e uma população total de 8.578.051 habitantes.
Quem nasce nesse estado é paraense. Possui 144 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Rondônia&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;-
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital Porto Velho):&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;
Homenagem ao marechal e sertanista Candido Rondon, responsável pelas expedições
que adentraram a Amazônia brasileira e chegou às fozes da região.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Rondônia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;:
apresenta cerca de 237.590 e uma população estimada em 1.787.279 habitantes.
Quem nasce nesse estado é rondoniense. Possui 52 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Roraima&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;-
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital Boa Vista):&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;
Devido à paisagem composta por serras e desfiladeiros preenchidos pela floresta
tropical, o estado recebeu o nome de &quot;serra verde&quot; em ianomami
(&quot;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;roro-îmã&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&quot;).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Roraima&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;:
possui 224.300 km² e uma população de, aproximadamente, 576.568 habitantes.
Quem nasce nesse estado é roraimense. Apresenta 15 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Tocantins&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;-
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital Palmas):&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;
O nome é proveniente do Rio Tocantins, que corta o estado e por sua vez tem
esse nome pela ocupação da tribo tocantim na época em que chegaram à região.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Tocantins&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;:
abrange uma área de 277.620 km² e possui uma população estimada em 1.550.194
habitantes. Quem nasce nesse estado é tocantinense. Possui 139 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;mso-special-character: line-break;&quot; /&gt;
&lt;!--[if !supportLineBreakNewLine]--&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;mso-special-character: line-break;&quot; /&gt;
&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3 style=&quot;background: white; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;2) Região Nordeste&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;É
a região com&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;maior número de estados&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;e&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;a&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;terceira
maior&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;do país, correspondendo a, aproximadamente,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;18%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;do
território brasileiro, segundo o IBGE. Compreende&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;nove
estados&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;, sendo eles: Maranhão, Piauí, Ceará, Rio Grande do
Norte, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Alagoas, Sergipe e Bahia.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Alagoas
-&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital
Maceió): &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;O nome é uma referência às inúmeras lagoas e rios
que preenchem a região.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Alagoas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;:
possui cerca 27.848 km² e uma população estimada em 3.322.820 habitantes. Quem
nasce nesse estado é alagoano. Apresenta 102 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Bahia&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;-
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital Salvador): &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;É
uma referência ao primeiro uso da região, que é uma baía, na atividade
portuária. Primeiramente, a província era a Bahia de Todos os Santos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Bahia:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;apresenta
uma área de 584.733 km² e população de, aproximadamente, 14.812.617 habitantes.
Quem nasce nesse estado é baiano. Possui 417 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Ceará&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;-
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital Fortaleza): &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Essa
etimologia é confusa: há quem acredite que é uma corruptela de
&quot;Sahara&quot;, há quem creia ser o nome de uma casta de papagaios, outros
que significa &quot;charque&quot;, pois é assim que chamam na Paraíba. Outra
opção é que seria o nome dado pelos índios que fugiam do RN e significaria
&quot;pássaros (&quot;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;ara&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&quot;) para a caça (&quot;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;sûu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&quot;)&quot;
em referência à abundância do animal.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Ceará:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;tem
uma área estimada em 148.920 km² e uma população de 9.075.649 habitantes. Quem nasce
nesse estado é cearense. Possui 184 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Maranhão&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;-
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital São Luiz):&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;
Este era o nome que as populações davam ao rio Amazonas antes dos europeus
aparecerem e significa &quot;o mar que corre&quot; (&lt;em&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Mar&#39;Anhan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Maranhão:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;possui
uma área de, aproximadamente, 331.937 km² e uma população de cerca de 7.035.055
de habitantes. Quem nasce nesse estado é maranhense. Apresenta 217 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Paraíba&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;-
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital João Pessoa): &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Referência
ao rio que atravessa a capital do estado, significa &quot;Rio (&quot;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;para&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;,
&#39;rio grande&#39;) ruim&amp;nbsp; (&quot;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;aíb&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&quot;) de navegar&quot;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Paraíba&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;:
abrange uma área de 56.469 km² e tem de 3.996.496 habitantes. Quem nasce nesse
estado é paraibano. Possui 223 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Pernambuco&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;-
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital Recife): &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;É
uma referencia dos indígenas da região aos barcos capazes de atravessar a
barreira de recifes, entrando como num &quot;furo&quot;. Por isso, &quot;buraco
(&quot;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;pu&#39;ka&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&quot;)
no mar (&quot;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;para&#39;nã&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&quot;)&quot;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;para&#39;nãbuko.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Pernambuco:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;compreende
uma área de, aproximadamente, 98.149 km² e tem cerca de 9.496.294 de
habitantes. Quem nasce nesse estado é pernambucano. Possui 185 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Piauí&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;-
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital Teresina): &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Originalmente
São José do Piauí, o nome é uma tradução feita pelos europeus à alcunha &quot;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;piaû-i&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&quot;,
nome guarani que referia à região, em que piau é o nome dado ao peixe pintado e
o sufixo &quot;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;i&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&quot;
faria referência à água.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Piauí&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;:
possui 251.577 km², aproximadamente, e uma população de 3.264.531 habitantes.
Quem nasce nesse estado é piauiense. Apresenta 224 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Rio
Grande do Norte&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;- &lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital
Natal): &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Tem origem no rio Potengui, da região, e
acrescentaram o &quot;do Norte&quot;, pois já havia um estado com esse nome no
Sul do país.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Rio
Grande do Norte:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;abrange uma área de, aproximadamente, 52.811
km² e tem uma população total de 3.479.010 habitantes. Quem nasce nesse estado
é norte-rio-grandense ou potiguar. Possui 167 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Sergipe&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;-
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital Aracaju): &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;É
uma palavra do tupi-guarani que significa &quot;rio dos siris&quot;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Sergipe:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;possui
uma área de cerca de 21.915 km² e um total de 2.278.308 habitantes. Quem nasce
nesse estado é sergipano. Apresenta 75 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;3) Região Centro-Oeste&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;É
a&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;segunda maior região&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;do
Brasil, territorialmente, com uma área de cerca de 1.606.403&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;km².
Compreende&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;três estados&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;,
sendo eles: Goiás, Mato Grosso e Mato Grosso do Sul. Além deles, nessa região
localiza-se também o Distrito Federal.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Mato
Grosso do Sul:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;abrange uma área de, aproximadamente, 357.145
km² e uma população total de 2.478.023 habitantes. Quem nasce nesse estado é
sul-mato-grossense. Possui 77 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Goiás&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;-
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital Goiânia): &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Corruptela
do nome &quot;Goiaiase&quot; (gwa-ya ze), denominação de uma tribo que ocupava
a região no século XVI e que significa &quot;indivíduo próximo de mim,
parecido&quot;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Goiás:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;compreende
uma área de 340.111 km² e uma população estimada em 6.991.161 habitantes. Quem
nasce nesse estado é goiano. Possui 246 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Mato
Grosso&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- &lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital
Cuiabá) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Cunhado pelos sertanistas que adentraram a região em
busca de ouro Fernando e Arthur Paes de Barros, é uma referência aos matos
virgens de &quot;arvoredo elevado e corpulento&quot; que seriam quase
impenetráveis de tão densos. Por isso, a região ficou conhecida como Minas do
Mato Grosso.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Mato
Grosso:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;possui uma área de 903.378 km² e,
aproximadamente, 3.441.998 habitantes. Quem nasce nesse estado é
mato-grossense. Possui 141 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Mato
Grosso do Sul&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;- &lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital
Campo Grande): &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;É o estado antes interado ao Mato Grosso, mas a Sul.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Mato
Grosso do Sul:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;abrange uma área de, aproximadamente, 357.145
km² e uma população total de 2.478.023 habitantes. Quem nasce nesse estado é
sul-mato-grossense. Possui 77 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Distrito
Federal&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;– (&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;Capital &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Brasília):&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;
Alcunha conhecida para destacar a região da capital nacional, sendo um distrito
administrativo que pertence plenamente à federação.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Distrito
Federal (unidade federativa):&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;possui cerca de 5.779 km² e uma população
total de 3.039.444 habitantes. Quem nasce no Distrito Federal é brasiliense.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Em
1823, José Bonifácio, o Patriarca da Independência, foi a primeira pessoa a se
referir à futura capital do Brasil como Brasília. Ele foi uma das pessoas que
sugeriu, na época, a &#39;interiorização&#39; da capital do país.&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;4) Região Sudeste&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;É
a&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;segunda menor região&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;do
país em extensão territorial, ao passo que é a região de&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;maior
relevância econômica&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;, considerada o centro de desenvolvimento do Brasil,
responsável por cerca de&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;55,2%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;do&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://mundoeducacao.uol.com.br/geografia/pibproduto-interno-bruto.htm&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #427fa8; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Produto
Interno Bruto&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;. É composta por&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;quatro
estados&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;: Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro e São
Paulo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Espírito
Santo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- &lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital
Vitória): &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Vasco Fernandes Coutinho, navegador português, deu
esse nome à região por chegar na costa do estado em um domingo de Espírito
Santo.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Espírito
Santo:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;possui uma área de 46.095 km² e uma população
total de 4.016.356. Quem nasce nesse estado é capixaba ou espírito-santense. Apresenta
78 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Minas
Gerais&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;- &lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital Belo
Horizonte): &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;A região, do interior do país, era chamada de
&quot;Gerais&quot;, até encontrarem pedras preciosas na região e criarem a
&quot;região de Minas das Gerais&quot;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Minas
Gerais:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;apresenta uma área de 586.522 km² e cerca de
21.119.536 de habitantes. Quem nasce nesse estado é mineiro. Possui 853
municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Rio
de Janeiro&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;- &lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital Rio
de Janeiro):&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt; O navio de Gaspar de Lemos chegou ao litoral do
estado no dia 1º de janeiro de 1502. Avistando a Baía de Guanabara, se
confundiu ao achar que se tratava de um rio.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Rio
de Janeiro:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;compreende uma área de, aproximadamente,
43.780 km² e uma população total de 16.718.956 habitantes. Quem nasce nesse
estado é fluminense. Possui 92 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;São
Paulo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- &lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital
São Paulo): &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Nome dado pelos jesuítas na fundação da vila de São
Paulo de Piratininga, fundada no dia 25 de janeiro, dia do santo Paulo, de
1554.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;São
Paulo:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;abrange uma área de 248.222 km² e um total
aproximado de 45.538.936 habitantes. Quem nasce nesse estado é paulista. Possui
645 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;5) Região Sul&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;É
a&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;menor região&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;do
Brasil&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;em extensão territorial&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;correspondendo
a, apenas,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;6,8%&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;do
território brasileiro. Compreende&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;três estados&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;:
Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul e Santa Catarina.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Paraná&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;-
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital Curitiba): &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;assim
como em Pernambuco, a base etimológica está no termo guarani &quot;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;para&#39;nã&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&quot;,
em que &quot;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;para&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&quot;
é &quot;mar&quot; e &quot;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;anã&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&quot; é &quot;próximo, parecido&quot;.
Signifcando, seria algo como &quot;rio que parece com um mar, rio grande&quot;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Paraná:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;apresenta
uma área de, aproximadamente, 199.307 km² e uma população total de 11.348.937
habitantes. Quem nasce nesse estado é paranaense. Possui 399 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Rio
Grande do Sul&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;- &lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital
Porto Alegre): &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Esse nome veio de uma confusão: viria de um vilarejo
que marcava a região onde seria a foz do Rio Grande. Mas não é uma foz, e sim
um a Lagoa dos Patos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Rio
Grande do Sul:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;compreende uma área de, aproximadamente,
281.730 e uma população total de 11.329.605 habitantes. Quem nasce nesse estado
é gaúcho ou sul-rio-grandense. Possui 497 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Santa
Catarina&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- &lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital
Florianópolis):&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt; O nome foi dado por Francisco Dias Velho, numa de
suas idas à ilha de mesmo nome hoje, ao construir uma capela em homenagem a
Santa Catarina de Alexandria, cujo nome era o mesmo de uma de suas filhas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Santa
Catarina:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;abrange uma área de 95.736 km² e apresenta uma
população total de 6.910.553 habitantes. Quem nasce nesse estado é catarinense.
Possui 295 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #212529; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://aventurasnahistoria.uol.com.br/noticias/reportagem/conheca-origem-etimologica-dos-26-estados-brasileiros.phtml&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;https://aventurasnahistoria.uol.com.br/noticias/reportagem/conheca-origem-etimologica-dos-26-estados-brasileiros.phtml&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://mundoeducacao.uol.com.br/geografia/estados-brasil.htm&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;https://mundoeducacao.uol.com.br/geografia/estados-brasil.htm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/feeds/7133986948891893437/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/2078900763601729667/7133986948891893437' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/7133986948891893437'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/7133986948891893437'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/2021/10/o-brasil-tem-26-estados-com-nomes-de.html' title='O BRASIL TEM 26 ESTADOS COM NOMES DE DIVERSAS ORIGENS DIFERENTES. CONHEÇA A ORIGEM DESSES NOMES!'/><author><name>ivoprefeitura@gmail.com</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17335830047222651043</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='21' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSLVaiZyagH_vgO_0cT1EY6sWgUEXY7T4tWX1XlsUoHF-EEH0maqYWxegfTY4-A5nRgPv5qBK9WynLGchmVJ4YqfX6by67VRvrqNbn3kFowZ9hgC8ievai8H3-WRctKi0/s113/Ivo+I.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEguB9jrprBDH3rGWngk6CHzTT6iLifGpkxLUV813UwNS_wweidL_3qw60TZMWmsrE_WER3NGSY0pFm2ax-trOxF33DZ338ZIz0ED3nOUZMAyQlGuwqR3T6Ksz2AiFMFgCbj_s80thxf3x8Y/s72-w333-h289-c/mapa-regioes-e-estados-brasileiros.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2078900763601729667.post-5288314016458408389</id><published>2021-10-16T11:27:00.000-03:00</published><updated>2021-10-16T11:27:09.697-03:00</updated><title type='text'>OS ESTADOS DO BRASIL E SUAS DENOMINAÇÕES</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Os&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;estados do Brasil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;são,
segundo definição do&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://mundoeducacao.uol.com.br/geografia/ibge.htm&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #427fa8;&quot;&gt;Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;entidades autônomas&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;que
possuem seus próprios governos, bem como suas próprias constituições. Juntos,
formam a República Federativa do Brasil. São também denominados&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;unidades federativas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: white; box-sizing: inherit; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;O
Brasil já passou por diversas regionalizações, as quais mudaram a configuração
do território brasileiro ao longo dos anos. A atual regionalização está
relacionada com a Constituição Federal de 1988, na qual alguns estados surgiram
e outros territórios foram elevados à categoria de estado.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJr3BrN-LkT_nJPZkBBAFwEl-tXazxyj9vwnebDSIVUoBRnJgnG2e6kiYbvJF9jYHLLCug3mjmj_4vfclJF7sF_dar_LqCS5V5sC9aR5roxTUlMhIQw7si4iaKUnlky_WJhFAXzPLIUK9B/s800/Mapa+BR+1.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;450&quot; data-original-width=&quot;800&quot; height=&quot;380&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJr3BrN-LkT_nJPZkBBAFwEl-tXazxyj9vwnebDSIVUoBRnJgnG2e6kiYbvJF9jYHLLCug3mjmj_4vfclJF7sF_dar_LqCS5V5sC9aR5roxTUlMhIQw7si4iaKUnlky_WJhFAXzPLIUK9B/w675-h380/Mapa+BR+1.png&quot; width=&quot;675&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2 style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 22.5pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Quantos estados tem
o Brasil?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: white; box-sizing: inherit; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; margin-bottom: 11.25pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Atualmente, o Brasil é dividido em&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;26 estados&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;e o Distrito Federal,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;ao
todo são&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;27
unidades federativas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;. Contudo, o território brasileiro nem sempre foi
organizado dessa forma. Entre os anos de 1500 e 1822 (&lt;a href=&quot;https://mundoeducacao.uol.com.br/historiadobrasil/brasil-colonia.htm&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #427fa8;&quot;&gt;período colonial&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;),
o Brasil não existia como uma nação. A parte conhecida do país era de posse do
governo português e também do espanhol, tendo sido dividida em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://mundoeducacao.uol.com.br/historiadobrasil/capitanias-hereditarias.htm&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #427fa8;&quot;&gt;capitanias hereditárias&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: white; box-sizing: inherit; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; margin-bottom: 11.25pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Por volta de&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;1789&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;,
houve modificações na organização do território com a&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;expansão territorial&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;proporcionada
pelo&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Tratado de Madri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;,
e nomes como Grão-Pará e São Paulo já eram conhecidos no território brasileiro.
A partir de 1889, os contornos do Brasil estavam mais próximos dos que
conhecemos atualmente. A região do Grão-Pará foi extinta e deu origem à
província do Pará e à província do Amazonas. Foi a partir da&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://mundoeducacao.uol.com.br/historiadobrasil/proclamacao-republica.htm&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #427fa8;&quot;&gt;Proclamação da
República&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;em
1889, que as&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;províncias&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;brasileiras&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;tornaram-se estados&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;,
oficializados por meio da Constituição de 1891.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Em 1942, criaram-se o território de Rio Branco (que,
depois, elevou-se à categoria de estado e foi nomeado Roraima) e o arquipélago
de Fernando de Noronha. A partir de 1943, o Acre torna-se um território
administrado pelo governo brasileiro. No ano de 1960, o território do estado de
Goiás foi desmembrado, na divisa, do território do estado de Minas Gerais,
passando a abrigar então a capital do país, Brasília, sediada no que ficou
conhecido como Distrito Federal. No ano de 1962, o território do Acre elevou-se
à categoria de estado. No ano de 1977, a parte sul do estado do Mato Grosso deu
origem ao estado do Mato Grosso do Sul. Em 1991, foi criado o estado de
Rondônia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: white; box-sizing: inherit; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; margin-bottom: 11.25pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;atual
configuração&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;do território brasileiro&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;deu-se a partir da&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://mundoeducacao.uol.com.br/historiadobrasil/a-constituicao-1988.htm&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #427fa8; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Constituição Federal de 1988&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;.
Amapá e Roraima foram elevados à categoria de estado. Fernando de Noronha foi
integrado ao estado de Pernambuco. O estado de Goiás foi novamente desmembrado
e sua porção norte deu origem ao estado do Tocantins.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2 align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 22.5pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Regiões do Brasil&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 11.25pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgLVw58T-0hkbt8z2_ylVLkeEu6T5HUuO8cBBs7RN7SaPWwf0EJmWaTV94PX8rVjA5Q4aQYRCTHi4WfymMzQU_5G7JSLofeE52Fs5ZuwHFa3Ip_300QgUuXn2w2bddJFEcZKpm_BVnO4RsD/s800/Mapa+BR+2.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;762&quot; data-original-width=&quot;800&quot; height=&quot;435&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgLVw58T-0hkbt8z2_ylVLkeEu6T5HUuO8cBBs7RN7SaPWwf0EJmWaTV94PX8rVjA5Q4aQYRCTHi4WfymMzQU_5G7JSLofeE52Fs5ZuwHFa3Ip_300QgUuXn2w2bddJFEcZKpm_BVnO4RsD/w457-h435/Mapa+BR+2.png&quot; width=&quot;457&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 11.25pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 11.25pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;
Segundo a classificação do IBGE, o Brasil é dividido em cinco regiões.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: white; box-sizing: inherit; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; margin-bottom: 11.25pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 11.25pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;O Brasil é dividido, segundo o IBGE, em&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;cinco regiões&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;.
Essas representam agrupamentos de estados que possuem&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;características semelhantes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;,
as quais, em conjunto, permitem uma melhor análise e interpretação de dados de
suas áreas comuns e, consequentemente, de suas respectivas regiões. Ao
contrário dos estados, as regiões&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;não
possuem um governo&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;ou representantes jurídicos, representando apenas a&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;união das unidades federativas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;que
se assemelham de acordo com diversos fatores.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2 style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 22.5pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Principais estados brasileiros&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: white; box-sizing: inherit; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; margin-bottom: 11.25pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Para pautar a atuação dos gestores públicos em prover os
serviços básicos necessários à população, foi criado o&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Ranking de Competitividade dos
Estados,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;em 2011, pelo Centro de Liderança Pública. O
objetivo desse ranking é avaliar a administração pública, bem como auxiliar o
cidadão a compreender as principais questões do seu estado. Isso é feito com
base em 10 pilares estratégicos, como&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://mundoeducacao.uol.com.br/biologia/sustentabilidade.htm&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #427fa8;&quot;&gt;sustentabilidade
ambiental&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;capital
humano&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;educação&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;infra-estruturar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;segurança pública&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;e
68 outros indicadores, sendo esses reavaliados a cada ano.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: white; box-sizing: inherit; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; margin-bottom: 11.25pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Segundo o nível de competitividade, o estado de São Paulo lidera
o ranking seguido pelo estado de Santa Catarina, com Distrito Federal em
terceiro lugar e o Paraná em quarto. Os estados com os menores desempenhos no
ranking são o Acre, que assume a última posição, Maranhão, Sergipe e Amapá.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;O Brasil tem 26 estados com nomes de diversas
origens diferentes. Conheça a origem desses nomes!&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 11.25pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;As cinco regiões são:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3 style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: white; box-sizing: inherit; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; margin-top: 0cm; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;1) Região Norte &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: white; box-sizing: inherit; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;É
a&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;maior região em
extensão territorial&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;, correspondendo a, aproximadamente,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;45,2%&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;do
território nacional, segundo o IBGE. Compreende&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;sete estados&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;:
Amazonas, Acre, Amapá, Tocantins, Pará, Roraima e Rondônia. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Acre&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;-
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital Rio Branco):&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;
Significa, literalmente, &quot;pedaço de terra&quot;, pois foi nessas condições
que o estado foi comprado da Bolívia no Tratado de Petrópolis. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Acre&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;:
possui cerca 164.123,738 km² e uma população estimada em 869.265 habitantes.
Quem nasce nesse estado é acreano. Possui 22 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Amapá&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;-
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital Macapá):&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;
Há duas explicações para o nome: uma vem do tupi moderno, e significaria
&quot;lugar (&#39;&lt;em style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;paba&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&#39;)
de chuvas (&#39;&lt;em style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;ama&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&#39;),
onde chove&quot;; a outra parte do nheengatu e significa &quot;ilha&quot;, que
é um &quot;terreno que acaba&quot;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Amapá&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;:
possui cerca de 142.828 km² e uma população estimada em 829.494 habitantes.
Quem nasce nesse estado é amapaense. Apresenta 16 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Amazonas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- &lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital
Manaus): &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;O nome remete à grande floresta tropical que envolve
o estado, que por sua vez tem esse nome em homenagem às amazonas gregas
(tradução direta: &quot;sem seios&quot;), guerreiras mitológicas que os
espanhóis projetaram sobre a mitologia indígena da região.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Amazonas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;:
possui, aproximadamente, 1.559.146 km² e uma população estimada em 4.080.611
habitantes. Quem nasce nesse estado é amazonense. Apresenta 62 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Pará&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;-
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital Belém): &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;O
termo vem de uma apropriação do tupi-guarani, pois na língua, o braço direito
do Rio Amazonas era chamado de &quot;rio-mar&quot; pela caudalosidade. No
original, seria &quot;&lt;em style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;pa&#39;ra&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&quot;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Pará&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;:
apresenta cerca de 1.247.954 km² e uma população total de 8.578.051 habitantes.
Quem nasce nesse estado é paraense. Possui 144 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Rondônia&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;-
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital Porto Velho):&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;
Homenagem ao marechal e sertanista Candido Rondon, responsável pelas expedições
que adentraram a Amazônia brasileira e chegou às fozes da região.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Rondônia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;:
apresenta cerca de 237.590 e uma população estimada em 1.787.279 habitantes.
Quem nasce nesse estado é rondoniense. Possui 52 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Roraima&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- &lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital
Boa Vista):&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; Devido à paisagem composta por serras e
desfiladeiros preenchidos pela floresta tropical, o estado recebeu o nome de
&quot;serra verde&quot; em ianomami (&quot;&lt;em style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;roro-îmã&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&quot;).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Roraima&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;:
possui 224.300 km² e uma população de, aproximadamente, 576.568 habitantes.
Quem nasce nesse estado é roraimense. Apresenta 15 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Tocantins&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;-
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital Palmas):&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;
O nome é proveniente do Rio Tocantins, que corta o estado e por sua vez tem
esse nome pela ocupação da tribo tocantim na época em que chegaram à região.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Tocantins&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;:
abrange uma área de 277.620 km² e possui uma população estimada em 1.550.194
habitantes. Quem nasce nesse estado é tocantinense. Possui 139 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;mso-special-character: line-break;&quot; /&gt;
&lt;!--[if !supportLineBreakNewLine]--&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;mso-special-character: line-break;&quot; /&gt;
&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3 style=&quot;background: white; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;2) Região Nordeste&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;



&lt;p style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: white; box-sizing: inherit; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;É
a região com&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;maior
número de estados&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;e&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;a&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;terceira maior&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;do
país, correspondendo a, aproximadamente,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;18%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;do
território brasileiro, segundo o IBGE. Compreende&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;nove estados&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;,
sendo eles: Maranhão, Piauí, Ceará, Rio Grande do Norte, Paraíba, Pernambuco,
Alagoas, Sergipe e Bahia.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Alagoas
-&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital Maceió):
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;O nome é uma referência às inúmeras lagoas e rios que preenchem
a região.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Alagoas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;:
possui cerca 27.848 km² e uma população estimada em 3.322.820 habitantes. Quem
nasce nesse estado é alagoano. Apresenta 102 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Bahia&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;- &lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital Salvador):
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;É uma referência ao primeiro uso da região, que é uma baía, na
atividade portuária. Primeiramente, a província era a Bahia de Todos os Santos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Bahia:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;apresenta
uma área de 584.733 km² e população de, aproximadamente, 14.812.617 habitantes.
Quem nasce nesse estado é baiano. Possui 417 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Ceará&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;-
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital Fortaleza): &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Essa
etimologia é confusa: há quem acredite que é uma corruptela de
&quot;Sahara&quot;, há quem creia ser o nome de uma casta de papagaios, outros
que significa &quot;charque&quot;, pois é assim que chamam na Paraíba. Outra
opção é que seria o nome dado pelos índios que fugiam do RN e significaria
&quot;pássaros (&quot;&lt;em style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;ara&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&quot;)
para a caça (&quot;&lt;em style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;sûu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&quot;)&quot;
em referência à abundância do animal.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Ceará:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;tem
uma área estimada em 148.920 km² e uma população de 9.075.649 habitantes. Quem nasce
nesse estado é cearense. Possui 184 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Maranhão&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;-
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital São Luiz):&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;
Este era o nome que as populações davam ao rio Amazonas antes dos europeus
aparecerem e significa &quot;o mar que corre&quot; (&lt;em style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Mar&#39;Anhan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Maranhão:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;possui
uma área de, aproximadamente, 331.937 km² e uma população de cerca de 7.035.055
de habitantes. Quem nasce nesse estado é maranhense. Apresenta 217 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Paraíba&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;- &lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital João
Pessoa): &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Referência ao rio que atravessa a capital do estado,
significa &quot;Rio (&quot;&lt;em style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;para&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;,
&#39;rio grande&#39;) ruim&amp;nbsp; (&quot;&lt;em style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;aíb&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&quot;)
de navegar&quot;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Paraíba&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;:
abrange uma área de 56.469 km² e tem de 3.996.496 habitantes. Quem nasce nesse
estado é paraibano. Possui 223 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Pernambuco&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;-
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital Recife): &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;É
uma referencia dos indígenas da região aos barcos capazes de atravessar a
barreira de recifes, entrando como num &quot;furo&quot;. Por isso, &quot;buraco
(&quot;&lt;em style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;pu&#39;ka&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&quot;)
no mar (&quot;&lt;em style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;para&#39;nã&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&quot;)&quot;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;em style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;para&#39;nãbuko.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Pernambuco:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;compreende
uma área de, aproximadamente, 98.149 km² e tem cerca de 9.496.294 de
habitantes. Quem nasce nesse estado é pernambucano. Possui 185 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Piauí&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;-
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital Teresina): &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Originalmente
São José do Piauí, o nome é uma tradução feita pelos europeus à alcunha &quot;&lt;em style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;piaû-i&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&quot;, nome guarani que referia à região, em
que piau é o nome dado ao peixe pintado e o sufixo &quot;&lt;em style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;i&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&quot;
faria referência à água.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Piauí&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;:
possui 251.577 km², aproximadamente, e uma população de 3.264.531 habitantes.
Quem nasce nesse estado é piauiense. Apresenta 224 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Rio Grande do Norte&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;- &lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital Natal):
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Tem origem no rio Potengui, da região, e acrescentaram o
&quot;do Norte&quot;, pois já havia um estado com esse nome no Sul do país.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Rio
Grande do Norte:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;abrange uma área de, aproximadamente, 52.811
km² e tem uma população total de 3.479.010 habitantes. Quem nasce nesse estado
é norte-rio-grandense ou potiguar. Possui 167 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Sergipe&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;-
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital Aracaju): &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;É
uma palavra do tupi-guarani que significa &quot;rio dos siris&quot;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Sergipe:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;possui
uma área de cerca de 21.915 km² e um total de 2.278.308 habitantes. Quem nasce
nesse estado é sergipano. Apresenta 75 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%; mso-special-character: line-break;&quot; /&gt;
&lt;!--[if !supportLineBreakNewLine]--&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;mso-special-character: line-break;&quot; /&gt;
&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3 style=&quot;background: white; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;3) Região Centro-Oeste&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;



&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;É
a&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;segunda maior região&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;do
Brasil, territorialmente, com uma área de cerca de 1.606.403&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;km².
Compreende&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;três estados&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;,
sendo eles: Goiás, Mato Grosso e Mato Grosso do Sul. Além deles, nessa região
localiza-se também o Distrito Federal. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Mato
Grosso do Sul:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;abrange uma área de, aproximadamente, 357.145
km² e uma população total de 2.478.023 habitantes. Quem nasce nesse estado é
sul-mato-grossense. Possui 77 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Goiás&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;-
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital Goiânia): &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Corruptela
do nome &quot;Goiaiase&quot; (gwa-ya ze), denominação de uma tribo que ocupava
a região no século XVI e que significa &quot;indivíduo próximo de mim,
parecido&quot;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Goiás:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;compreende
uma área de 340.111 km² e uma população estimada em 6.991.161 habitantes. Quem
nasce nesse estado é goiano. Possui 246 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Mato
Grosso&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- &lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital
Cuiabá) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Cunhado pelos sertanistas que adentraram a região em
busca de ouro Fernando e Arthur Paes de Barros, é uma referência aos matos
virgens de &quot;arvoredo elevado e corpulento&quot; que seriam quase
impenetráveis de tão densos. Por isso, a região ficou conhecida como Minas do
Mato Grosso.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Mato
Grosso:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;possui uma área de 903.378 km² e,
aproximadamente, 3.441.998 habitantes. Quem nasce nesse estado é
mato-grossense. Possui 141 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Mato
Grosso do Sul&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;- &lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;(Capital Campo
Grande): &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;É o estado antes interado ao Mato Grosso, mas a Sul.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Mato
Grosso do Sul:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;abrange uma área de, aproximadamente, 357.145
km² e uma população total de 2.478.023 habitantes. Quem nasce nesse estado é
sul-mato-grossense. Possui 77 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Distrito
Federal&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;– (&lt;b&gt;Capital &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Brasília):&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;
Alcunha conhecida para destacar a região da capital nacional, sendo um distrito
administrativo que pertence plenamente à federação.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Distrito
Federal (unidade federativa):&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;possui cerca de 5.779 km² e uma população
total de 3.039.444 habitantes. Quem nasce no Distrito Federal é brasiliense.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Em
1823, José Bonifácio, o Patriarca da Independência, foi a primeira pessoa a se
referir à futura capital do Brasil como Brasília. Ele foi uma das pessoas que
sugeriu, na época, a &#39;interiorização&#39; da capital do país.&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3 style=&quot;background: white; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;4) Região Sudeste&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;



&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;É
a&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;segunda menor região&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;do país em extensão
territorial, ao passo que é a região de&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;maior
relevância econômica&lt;/strong&gt;, considerada o centro de desenvolvimento
do Brasil, responsável por cerca de&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;55,2%&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;do&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://mundoeducacao.uol.com.br/geografia/pibproduto-interno-bruto.htm&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #427fa8; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;Produto Interno Bruto&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. É composta por&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;quatro estados&lt;/strong&gt;: Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Rio
de Janeiro e São Paulo. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Espírito
Santo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;(Capital Vitória): &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Vasco
Fernandes Coutinho, navegador português, deu esse nome à região por chegar na
costa do estado em um domingo de Espírito Santo.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Espírito
Santo:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;possui uma área de 46.095 km² e uma população
total de 4.016.356. Quem nasce nesse estado é capixaba ou espírito-santense.
Apresenta 78 municípios.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Minas
Gerais&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;- &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;(Capital Belo Horizonte): &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;A
região, do interior do país, era chamada de &quot;Gerais&quot;, até encontrarem
pedras preciosas na região e criarem a &quot;região de Minas das Gerais&quot;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Minas
Gerais:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;apresenta uma área de 586.522 km² e cerca de
21.119.536 de habitantes. Quem nasce nesse estado é mineiro. Possui 853
municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Rio
de Janeiro&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;- &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;(Capital Rio de Janeiro):&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; O
navio de Gaspar de Lemos chegou ao litoral do estado no dia 1º de janeiro de
1502. Avistando a Baía de Guanabara, se confundiu ao achar que se tratava de um
rio.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Rio
de Janeiro:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;compreende uma área de, aproximadamente,
43.780 km² e uma população total de 16.718.956 habitantes. Quem nasce nesse
estado é fluminense. Possui 92 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;São Paulo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;(Capital São Paulo): &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Nome dado
pelos jesuítas na fundação da vila de São Paulo de Piratininga, fundada no dia
25 de janeiro, dia do santo Paulo, de 1554.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;São
Paulo:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;abrange uma área de 248.222 km² e um total
aproximado de 45.538.936 habitantes. Quem nasce nesse estado é paulista. Possui
645 municípios.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3 style=&quot;background: white; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;5) Região Sul&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;



&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;É
a&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;menor região&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;do
Brasil&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;em extensão
territorial&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;correspondendo a, apenas,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;6,8%&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;do
território brasileiro. Compreende&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: inherit; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;três
estados&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;: Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul e Santa Catarina.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: white; box-sizing: inherit; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Paraná&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;-
&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;(Capital Curitiba): &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;assim como em
Pernambuco, a base etimológica está no termo guarani &quot;&lt;em style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;para&#39;nã&lt;/em&gt;&quot;, em que &quot;&lt;em style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;para&lt;/em&gt;&quot;
é &quot;mar&quot; e &quot;&lt;em style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;anã&lt;/em&gt;&quot;
é &quot;próximo, parecido&quot;. Signifcando, seria algo como &quot;rio que
parece com um mar, rio grande&quot;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Paraná:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;apresenta
uma área de, aproximadamente, 199.307 km² e uma população total de 11.348.937
habitantes. Quem nasce nesse estado é paranaense. Possui 399 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; box-sizing: inherit; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Rio
Grande do Sul&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;- &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;(Capital Porto Alegre): &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Esse
nome veio de uma confusão: viria de um vilarejo que marcava a região onde seria
a foz do Rio Grande. Mas não é uma foz, e sim um a Lagoa dos Patos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Rio
Grande do Sul:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;compreende uma área de, aproximadamente,
281.730 e uma população total de 11.329.605 habitantes. Quem nasce nesse estado
é gaúcho ou sul-rio-grandense. Possui 497 municípios.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Santa Catarina&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;(Capital Florianópolis):&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; O nome
foi dado por Francisco Dias Velho, numa de suas idas à ilha de mesmo nome hoje,
ao construir uma capela em homenagem a Santa Catarina de Alexandria, cujo nome
era o mesmo de uma de suas filhas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;













&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Santa
Catarina:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;abrange uma área de 95.736 km² e apresenta uma
população total de 6.910.553 habitantes. Quem nasce nesse estado é catarinense.
Possui 295 municípios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; margin: 1rem; max-width: 100%; orphans: 2; text-align: justify; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-thickness: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212529; font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://aventurasnahistoria.uol.com.br/noticias/reportagem/conheca-origem-etimologica-dos-26-estados-brasileiros.phtml&quot;&gt;https://aventurasnahistoria.uol.com.br/noticias/reportagem/conheca-origem-etimologica-dos-26-estados-brasileiros.phtml&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://mundoeducacao.uol.com.br/geografia/estados-brasil.htm&quot;&gt;https://mundoeducacao.uol.com.br/geografia/estados-brasil.htm&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/feeds/5288314016458408389/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/2078900763601729667/5288314016458408389' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/5288314016458408389'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/5288314016458408389'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/2021/10/os-estados-do-brasil-e-suas-denominacoes.html' title='OS ESTADOS DO BRASIL E SUAS DENOMINAÇÕES'/><author><name>ivoprefeitura@gmail.com</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17335830047222651043</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='21' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSLVaiZyagH_vgO_0cT1EY6sWgUEXY7T4tWX1XlsUoHF-EEH0maqYWxegfTY4-A5nRgPv5qBK9WynLGchmVJ4YqfX6by67VRvrqNbn3kFowZ9hgC8ievai8H3-WRctKi0/s113/Ivo+I.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJr3BrN-LkT_nJPZkBBAFwEl-tXazxyj9vwnebDSIVUoBRnJgnG2e6kiYbvJF9jYHLLCug3mjmj_4vfclJF7sF_dar_LqCS5V5sC9aR5roxTUlMhIQw7si4iaKUnlky_WJhFAXzPLIUK9B/s72-w675-h380-c/Mapa+BR+1.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2078900763601729667.post-6642171243249681568</id><published>2017-02-23T13:13:00.001-03:00</published><updated>2017-02-23T13:13:11.521-03:00</updated><title type='text'>Telescópio da NASA descobre um sistema solar com sete planetas como a Terra</title><content type='html'>&lt;h2 class=&quot;articulo-subtitulo&quot; itemprop=&quot;alternativeHeadline&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #444444; font-family: Majerit, serif; font-size: 1.176em; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 27.0019px; margin: 0px 0px 0.25rem; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
Segundo pronunciamento da NASA, em todos os planetas há condições para abrigar vida&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjc6Q1x425r1zfFpFSogCfADF3sbbwhNH1uvqezJt0skrrNAT7QRQLHpi1cuFQWOEJHNs1DnuJ4qmvKZwTqbUyeRaJpthcd-Y9yBrh4qh96G5jnKwPbO33Xeo4oBoM_RrKAOp_uCe13LfOQ/s1600/PLANETA+1.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;358&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjc6Q1x425r1zfFpFSogCfADF3sbbwhNH1uvqezJt0skrrNAT7QRQLHpi1cuFQWOEJHNs1DnuJ4qmvKZwTqbUyeRaJpthcd-Y9yBrh4qh96G5jnKwPbO33Xeo4oBoM_RrKAOp_uCe13LfOQ/s640/PLANETA+1.jpg&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #444444; font-family: &amp;quot;Benton Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17.008px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Uma equipe internacional de astrônomos descobriu um&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;background-color: white; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #444444; font-family: &amp;quot;Benton Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17.008px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://brasil.elpais.com/tag/sistema_solar/a/&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: rgb(1, 108, 162); border-bottom-style: dotted; border-image: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-right-color: initial; border-right-style: initial; border-top-color: initial; border-top-style: initial; border-width: 0px 0px 0.063rem; box-sizing: border-box; color: #016ca2; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;novo sistema solar&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #444444; font-family: &amp;quot;Benton Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17.008px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;com sete planetas do tamanho da&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;background-color: white; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #444444; font-family: &amp;quot;Benton Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17.008px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;Terra&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #444444; font-family: &amp;quot;Benton Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17.008px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;. Está a cerca de 40 anos luz de nós, orbitando em torno de uma estrela anã e fria, de um tipo de astro conhecido como &quot;anões vermelhos&quot;. Na&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://brasil.elpais.com/tag/via_lactea/a&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; border-bottom-color: rgb(1, 108, 162); border-bottom-style: dotted; border-image: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-right-color: initial; border-right-style: initial; border-top-color: initial; border-top-style: initial; border-width: 0px 0px 0.063rem; box-sizing: border-box; color: #016ca2; font-family: &amp;quot;Benton Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17.008px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;Via Láctea&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #444444; font-family: &amp;quot;Benton Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17.008px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;, este tipo de astro é muito mais abundante que as estrelas como o Sol e, recentemente, se tornaram o lugar preferido pelos astrônomos para procurar planetas semelhantes à Terra onde possa ser encontrada vida, segundo explicaram os cientistas da&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://brasil.elpais.com/tag/nasa_administracion_nacional_aeronautica_espacio/a&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; border-bottom-color: rgb(1, 108, 162); border-bottom-style: dotted; border-image: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-right-color: initial; border-right-style: initial; border-top-color: initial; border-top-style: initial; border-width: 0px 0px 0.063rem; box-sizing: border-box; color: #016ca2; font-family: &amp;quot;Benton Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17.008px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;NASA&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #444444; font-family: &amp;quot;Benton Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17.008px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;, durante uma coletiva de imprensa nesta quarta-feira. &quot;A questão agora não é como se encontraremos um planeta como a Terra, mas quando&quot;, disseram.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgCgiGBvBmDqsOMWj1RFClDOLUvfVgKx3lwzMStERxunb9_13zR83XZTQ5RXzip427m4JPR8-9mYVrVAiGOBr5rtO8WpBPWn8L1UwAjrxRjQ3lCJopMPWZUO0GfIMPFALhtAV2xIoe6sqZZ/s1600/PLANETA+2.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;358&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgCgiGBvBmDqsOMWj1RFClDOLUvfVgKx3lwzMStERxunb9_13zR83XZTQ5RXzip427m4JPR8-9mYVrVAiGOBr5rtO8WpBPWn8L1UwAjrxRjQ3lCJopMPWZUO0GfIMPFALhtAV2xIoe6sqZZ/s640/PLANETA+2.jpg&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;http://brasil.elpais.com/brasil/2016/08/24/ciencia/1472055229_085556.html&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; border-bottom-color: rgb(1, 108, 162); border-bottom-style: dotted; border-image: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-right-color: initial; border-right-style: initial; border-top-color: initial; border-top-style: initial; border-width: 0px 0px 0.063rem; box-sizing: border-box; color: #016ca2; font-family: &amp;quot;Benton Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17.008px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: start; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;O novo sistema solar orbita&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #444444; font-family: &amp;quot;Benton Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17.008px; text-align: start;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;em torno da estrela Trappist-1, um astro do tamanho de Júpiter encontrado na constelação de Aquário. No ano passado, uma equipe internacional de astrônomos achou três planetas orbitando este astro, com tão somente 8% da massa do Sol. Em um novo estudo&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://elpais.com/elpais/2017/02/22/ciencia/%20http://nature.com/articles/doi:10.1038/nature21360%20%20%20&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; border-bottom-color: rgb(1, 108, 162); border-bottom-style: dotted; border-image: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-right-color: initial; border-right-style: initial; border-top-color: initial; border-top-style: initial; border-width: 0px 0px 0.063rem; box-sizing: border-box; color: #016ca2; font-family: &amp;quot;Benton Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17.008px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: start; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;publicado hoje na revista&lt;em style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;Nature&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #444444; font-family: &amp;quot;Benton Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17.008px; text-align: start;&quot;&gt;, a mesma equipe confirma a existência desses três planetas e anuncia outros quatro. Todos os sete planetas tem o tamanho similar ao da Terra, mas estão muito mais próximos à sua estrela, o que permitiria que abrigassem água líquida, condição essencial para a vida, segundo um comunicado oficial do Observatório Europeu do Sul (ESO).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #444444; font-family: &amp;quot;Benton Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17.008px; text-align: start;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #444444; font-family: &amp;quot;Benton Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17.008px; text-align: start;&quot;&gt;Em fevereiro e março de 2016 os astrônomos usaram o telescópio espacial Spitzer, da NASA, para captar as minúsculas flutuações na luz do astro que são produzidas quando os planetas passam na frente de sua estrela. Telescópios terrestres no Chile, África do Sul, Marrocos, Estados Unidos e Ilha de La Palma, nas Canárias, direcionaram também suas lentes para a Trappist-1entre maio e setembro. As observações confirmam a existência de seis planetas, Trappist-1&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;background-color: white; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #444444; font-family: &amp;quot;Benton Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17.008px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: start; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;b&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #444444; font-family: &amp;quot;Benton Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17.008px; text-align: start;&quot;&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;background-color: white; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #444444; font-family: &amp;quot;Benton Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17.008px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: start; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;c&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #444444; font-family: &amp;quot;Benton Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17.008px; text-align: start;&quot;&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;background-color: white; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #444444; font-family: &amp;quot;Benton Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17.008px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: start; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;d&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #444444; font-family: &amp;quot;Benton Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17.008px; text-align: start;&quot;&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;background-color: white; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #444444; font-family: &amp;quot;Benton Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17.008px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: start; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;e&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #444444; font-family: &amp;quot;Benton Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17.008px; text-align: start;&quot;&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;background-color: white; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #444444; font-family: &amp;quot;Benton Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17.008px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: start; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;f&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #444444; font-family: &amp;quot;Benton Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17.008px; text-align: start;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;background-color: white; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #444444; font-family: &amp;quot;Benton Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17.008px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: start; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;g&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #444444; font-family: &amp;quot;Benton Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17.008px; text-align: start;&quot;&gt;, conforme sua proximidade decrescente do astro, e sugerem a existência de um sétimo,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;background-color: white; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #444444; font-family: &amp;quot;Benton Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17.008px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: start; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;h&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #444444; font-family: &amp;quot;Benton Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17.008px; text-align: start;&quot;&gt;, ainda não confirmado. Os seis planetas confirmados parecem ser rochosos, como a Terra, Marte, Vênus e Mercúrio, embora alguns possam ser muito menos densos. A Trappist-1 e seus mundos se parecem muito com Júpiter e suas luas geladas Io, Europa, Ganimedes e Calisto, algumas também propensas a abrigar vida.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhrpTAetoosGnLZYSn_w55BhC9SYYJ8h_FpbYUuvbhw8WeERE1_FxyKrGuJTvWkerHhKQKlSyPJOkagS3ziJhApt28E2aIovxQh18JisL0gd8R9iQHP5vDTj5Azx_RF_RViJDq6hUqBG9LT/s1600/PLANETA+3.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;359&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhrpTAetoosGnLZYSn_w55BhC9SYYJ8h_FpbYUuvbhw8WeERE1_FxyKrGuJTvWkerHhKQKlSyPJOkagS3ziJhApt28E2aIovxQh18JisL0gd8R9iQHP5vDTj5Azx_RF_RViJDq6hUqBG9LT/s640/PLANETA+3.jpg&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #444444; font-family: &amp;quot;Benton Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17.008px; text-align: start;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #444444; font-family: &amp;quot;Benton Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17.008px; text-align: start;&quot;&gt;“É um sistema planetário alucinante, não só por haver tantos, mas porque seu tamanho é surpreendentemente semelhante ao da Terra”, diz Michaël Gillon, pesquisador da Universidade de Liège (Bélgica) e principal autor do estudo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #444444; font-family: &amp;quot;Benton Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17.008px; text-align: start;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #444444; font-family: &amp;quot;Benton Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17.008px; text-align: start;&quot;&gt;O planeta mais perto de seu sol leva um dia para completar uma órbita, e o mais distante, 12. Os três primeiros estão perto demais da estrela, o que faz com que provavelmente tenham climas abrasadores em excesso para que a água não evapore de sua superfície, segundo os modelos climáticos usados pelos astrônomos. É provável que&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;background-color: white; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #444444; font-family: &amp;quot;Benton Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17.008px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: start; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;h&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #444444; font-family: &amp;quot;Benton Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17.008px; text-align: start;&quot;&gt;, com um tamanho mais parecido com os de Vênus e Marte, seja um mundo gelado por causa de sua distância da estrela. Os três planetas restantes estão dentro da chamada “zona habitável” e podem abrigar oceanos, segundo o estudo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #444444; font-family: &amp;quot;Benton Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17.008px; text-align: start;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #444444; font-family: &amp;quot;Benton Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17.008px; text-align: start;&quot;&gt;O mais importante desta descoberta é que pode permitir observar pela primeira vez a atmosfera de um desses planetas, explica Guillem Anglada-Escudé, astrônomo de Barcelona que trabalha na Universidade Queen Mary, de Londres. Trata-se de uma conquista científica que bem vale um Nobel e é um dos passos prévios fundamentais na busca de vida fora do Sistema Solar. No ano passado, Anglada-Escudé descobriu o exoplaneta de tamanho terrestre mais próximo da Terra, a quatro ano-luz&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #444444; font-family: &amp;quot;Benton Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17.008px; text-align: start;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Observar a atmosfera&lt;/h3&gt;
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Este mundo também orbita em torno de uma anã vermelha, Próxima Centauri, e pode estar coberto por um grande oceano. Ainda está para ser visto se tem atmosfera, condição quase essencial para a vida, e se esta é observável da Terra. Nos planetas da Trappist-1 “é possível que o telescópio espacial Hubble possa analisar se há atmosfera em algum desses planetas e é bastante provável que o Telescópio Espacial James Webb, que será lançado no próximo ano, possa confirmar isso”, explica o astrônomo.&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 17.008px;&quot;&gt;Embora não possam ser vistas a olho nu da Terra, três de cada quatro estrelas em nossa galáxia são anãs vermelhas, por isso é possível que descobertas como a desta quarta-feira se transformem na norma. O nome da estrela corresponde ao acrônimo Telescópio Pequeno para Planetas em Trânsito e Planetesimais (Trappist), um sistema de dois observatórios robóticos da Universidade de Liège que está rastreando as 60 estrelas anãs frias mais próximas da Terra em busca de planetas habitáveis. Calcula-se que para cada planeta que se consegue detectar com este método haja “entre 20 e 100 vezes mais planetas”, explica Ignas Snellen, da Universidade de Leiden (Holanda), em um comentário ao artigo original publicado na&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 17.008px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;Nature&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 17.008px;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 17.008px; text-align: start;&quot;&gt;Por isso esse achado deve ser um lembrete para os terráqueos de que não há razões objetivas para se sentirem especiais. “Encontrar sete planetas em uma amostra [de estrelas analisadas] tão pequena sugere que o Sistema Solar com seus quatro planetas rochosos pode não ser nada fora do normal”, escreve o pesquisador em um comentário ao artigo original na&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 17.008px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: start; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;Nature&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 17.008px; text-align: start;&quot;&gt;. Esses planetas podem abrigar vida? Impossível saber disso no momento, diz Snellen, mas “uma coisa é certa: em alguns bilhões de anos, quando o Sol tiver esgotado seu combustível e o Sistema Solar deixar de existir, a Trappist-1 continuará sendo uma estrela em sua infância. Consome hidrogênio tão devagar que continuará viva uns 10 trilhões de anos, 700 vezes mais que a idade total do Universo e, possivelmente, isso é tempo suficiente para que a vida evolua”, conclui.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;header class=&quot;sumario-encabezado&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #ebebeb; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; color: #444444; float: none; font-family: &amp;quot;Benton Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17.008px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: start; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;h4 class=&quot;sumario-titulo&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #111111; font-family: Majerit, serif; font-size: 1.294em; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: 27.9506px; margin: 0px; padding: 0.938rem 0px 1.063rem; text-transform: uppercase; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;sin_enlace&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;NÚMEROS QUASE PERFEITOS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;
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O novo sistema solar descoberto na Trappist-1 é extraordinariamente compacto e ordenado. Seus planetas estão em um mesmo plano, como ocorre no Sistema Solar. Além disso, suas órbitas seguem um ritmo periódico e o tempo que levam para completá-las pode ser expresso em frações simples, por exemplo, 8/5 para os planetas c e b ou 5/3 para d e c. Cada planeta influi com sua gravidade na órbita do que está mais próximo dele.&lt;/div&gt;
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Estas pequenas distorções serviram para calcular a massa dos seis planetas confirmados e indicam que, em sua origem, formaram-se longe da estrela e depois migraram na direção dela. Isso poderia significar uma forma alternativa de criar planetas rochosos que não se parece com a que conhecemos no Sistema Solar. Nas luas de Júpiter, essas distorções fazem com que as luas conservem calor interno e tenham vulcanismo, como Io, ou possíveis oceanos, como Europa. Em 2013 foi descoberto um sistema de seis planetas, três deles habitáveis, em torno da Gliese 667C, a 22 anos-luz da Terra, embora somente dois deles estejam 100% confirmados. O que torna única a descoberta revelada hoje é que pelo menos seis de seus planetas transitam diante de sua estrela, o que permitirá analisar sua atmosfera, se é que a possuem.&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: #444444; font-family: Benton Sans, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 17.008px;&quot;&gt;http://brasil.elpais.com/brasil/2017/02/22/ciencia/1487783042_037999.html&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/feeds/6642171243249681568/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/2078900763601729667/6642171243249681568' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/6642171243249681568'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/6642171243249681568'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/2017/02/telescopio-da-nasa-descobre-um-sistema.html' title='Telescópio da NASA descobre um sistema solar com sete planetas como a Terra'/><author><name>ivoprefeitura@gmail.com</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17335830047222651043</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='21' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSLVaiZyagH_vgO_0cT1EY6sWgUEXY7T4tWX1XlsUoHF-EEH0maqYWxegfTY4-A5nRgPv5qBK9WynLGchmVJ4YqfX6by67VRvrqNbn3kFowZ9hgC8ievai8H3-WRctKi0/s113/Ivo+I.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjc6Q1x425r1zfFpFSogCfADF3sbbwhNH1uvqezJt0skrrNAT7QRQLHpi1cuFQWOEJHNs1DnuJ4qmvKZwTqbUyeRaJpthcd-Y9yBrh4qh96G5jnKwPbO33Xeo4oBoM_RrKAOp_uCe13LfOQ/s72-c/PLANETA+1.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2078900763601729667.post-1953060265965737560</id><published>2016-03-29T20:03:00.001-03:00</published><updated>2016-05-09T19:56:58.125-03:00</updated><title type='text'>PRINCIPAIS BACIAS HIDROGRÁFICAS DO BRASIL</title><content type='html'>&lt;h2 style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Bacia Hidrográfica:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;também conhecida como bacia
de drenagem, consiste em uma porção da superfície terrestre drenada por um rio
principal, seus afluentes e subafluentes. O Brasil, em virtude de sua grande
extensão territorial, apresenta 12 grandes bacias hidrográficas, de acordo com
o Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) e o Conselho Nacional
de Recursos Hídricos (CNRH), que são os órgãos nacionais responsáveis pelo
planejamento ambiental e o uso racional da água. Essas bacias de drenagem são
delimitadas pela topografia do terreno. Confira as características de cada uma:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhhklhLKktvgq5sePZLZW-nrmqIv5olhwj3XPyzX5Wpe_YnYgG7izJadeie1eq3U9JHYC9mHoxHXQtdyJRy1APdIcTDOZqLZOzT2Uq_zoSVIfj7gdoyn1nUsHFLlEQ7zaFIW7WvGQCIEfaG/s1600/amazonia.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;214&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhhklhLKktvgq5sePZLZW-nrmqIv5olhwj3XPyzX5Wpe_YnYgG7izJadeie1eq3U9JHYC9mHoxHXQtdyJRy1APdIcTDOZqLZOzT2Uq_zoSVIfj7gdoyn1nUsHFLlEQ7zaFIW7WvGQCIEfaG/s400/amazonia.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Bacia Hidrográfica Amazônica&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;: com sete milhões de
quilômetros quadrados, essa é a&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;maior bacia hidrográfica do mundo&lt;/b&gt;.
No Brasil, ela compreende uma área de 3.870.000 km², estando presente nos
estados do Acre, Amapá, Amazonas, Roraima, Rondônia, Mato Grosso e Pará.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Características da
Bacia Amazônica&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;A Bacia Amazônica
é a maior bacia hidrográfica do mundo com 7,05 milhões de quilômetros
quadrados. Deste total, aproximadamente 4 milhões de km2 estão em território
brasileiro (região norte). Ela também esta presente nos territórios da Bolívia,
Peru, Venezuela e Colômbia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;A Bacia Amazônica
começa no território peruano como o rio Vilcanota. Este rio, ao entrar em
território brasileiro, ganha o nome de Solimões. Ao encontrar-se com o rio
Negro, recebe o nome de Amazonas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;A Bacia Amazônica
possui comunicação com a Bacia do Orinoco, através do Canal do Cassiquare. Tendo
o rio Amazonas como a espinha dorsal da bacia, ela conta com grande quantidade
de afluentes e canais, criados pelo processo de cheia e vazante.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Um outro destaque
desta Bacia Hidrográfica é a grande quantidade de rios navegais. No total,
cerca de 22 mil quilômetros de rios recebem embarcações, facilitando o
transporte de pessoas e mercadorias na região. A hidrovia do rio Madeira,
inaugurada em 1997, possibilita o transportem principalmente de gêneros
agrícolas, entre Porto Velho e Itacoatiara.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Principais rios da Bacia
Amazônica:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;- Rio Amazonas, Rio Negro, Rio Solimões, Rio Xingu, Rio
Madeira, Rio Tocantins, Rio Japurá, Rio Juruá, Rio Purus, Rio Tapajós, Rio
Branco, Rio Jari, Rio Trombetas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Bacia Hidrográfica do
Tocantins-Araguaia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;: é a maior bacia
de drenagem exclusivamente brasileira (767.059 quilômetros quadrados). Os
principais rios são o Tocantins, que nasce em Goiás e desemboca na foz do rio
Amazonas; e o rio Araguaia, que nasce na divisa de Goiás com&amp;nbsp;Mato Grosso e
se junta ao rio Tocantins na porção norte do estado do Tocantins.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Localização&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;—&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;A bacia
hidrográfica do Araguaia-Tocantins está localizada na região centro-norte do
território do Brasil. Estende-se pelos territórios dos estados de Goiás, Mato
Grosso, Pará, Maranhão e Tocantins. É composta, principalmente, pelo rio
Tocantins e seu principal afluente, o rio Araguaia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhKTgYMlosL4frR280fp8PMi_HrioGTL23mFKkNu39LDJjBbewg9TWBnePXc4_8qwF8pae_2bvTDOul2VPNoPQtrN1tF0FOdupw0MUo2jQBRzM5qd5uuwaewKZpG5wRRLn2V7V5WWgg9tzv/s1600/bacia-tocantins-araguaia.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;265&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhKTgYMlosL4frR280fp8PMi_HrioGTL23mFKkNu39LDJjBbewg9TWBnePXc4_8qwF8pae_2bvTDOul2VPNoPQtrN1tF0FOdupw0MUo2jQBRzM5qd5uuwaewKZpG5wRRLn2V7V5WWgg9tzv/s400/bacia-tocantins-araguaia.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Principais
características da bacia do Araguaia-Tocantins&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;- Esta bacia
hidrográfica drena cerca de 10% do território do Brasil.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- Os
principais rios desta bacia hidrográfica possuem nascente nos divisores do
Planalto Central.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- Ocupa uma
área de, aproximadamente, 967 mil km².&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- Apresenta
como principais biomas a Amazônia (norte) e Cerrado (sul).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Principais rios e
afluentes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;- Rio Tocantins –
seus principais afluentes são o&amp;nbsp;rio das Almas, rio Cana Brava, Rio Santa
Clara, rio dos Patos, rio Uru, rio Tocantinzinho, rio Sono, rio Cacau, rio Mupi
e rio Barra Grande.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- Rio
Araguaia – seus principais afluentes são o rio Claro, rio Cristalino, rio
Caiapó e rio Crixá-Açu.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Principais usinas
hidrelétricas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;- Usina
Hidrelétrica de Tucuruí – localizada no rio Tocantins é uma das mais
importantes do Brasil. Possui capacidade geradora instalada de 8.370 MW.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- Usina
Hidrelétrica Luiz Eduardo Magalhães – localizada no rio Tocantins, possui
capacidade geradora instalada de 900 MW.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Importância
econômica para a região&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Como boa parte do
rio Tocantins é navegável, ele serve como importante via de transporte fluvial
para produtos, principalmente a soja, produzida em grande quantidade na região
central do país.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;A energia gerada
na Usina de Tucuruí, além de abastecer grande parte das cidades da região
centro-norte do Brasil é usada pelas empresas exploradoras de minérios,
principalmente instaladas na serra dos Carajás (Pará).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Principais
problemas ambientais&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;A região desta
bacia hidrográfica vem sofrendo problemas ambientais gerados pela exploração
mineral e aumento das atividades agrícolas. Enquanto a primeira atividade
econômica é responsável pelo aumento da poluição de rios, a segunda tem
ocasionado aumento no desflorestamento voltado para a ampliação de áreas
agricultáveis. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhtc2abvwXMSkp8rumKzSxO5uZn6KFsz7YrU25KxON30M1xfLeVv49i_G-_76t1Jrb4eTLQLQJ2hQ0mRcISYbvvhREGkYaExOr9DmKdQ3LY-ddNfd9n0o904NpCSjqQYFRnUyWfj3eoMz7T/s1600/s%25C3%25A3o+francisco.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;266&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhtc2abvwXMSkp8rumKzSxO5uZn6KFsz7YrU25KxON30M1xfLeVv49i_G-_76t1Jrb4eTLQLQJ2hQ0mRcISYbvvhREGkYaExOr9DmKdQ3LY-ddNfd9n0o904NpCSjqQYFRnUyWfj3eoMz7T/s400/s%25C3%25A3o+francisco.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Bacia Hidrográfica do São
Francisco&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;: com
aproximadamente 640 mil quilômetros quadrados, essa bacia hidrográfica tem como
principal rio o São Francisco, que nasce na Serra da Canastra (MG) e percorre
os estados da Bahia, Pernambuco, Alagoas e Sergipe até a foz, na divisa entre
esses dois últimos estados.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h1 style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; mso-background-themecolor: background1; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;h1 style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; mso-background-themecolor: background1; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Bacia do Rio São Francisco&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;h2 style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; mso-background-themecolor: background1; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;Informações sobre a
bacia hidrográfica do Rio São Francisco, principais rios, biomas, usina
hidrelétricas, localização&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; mso-background-themecolor: background1; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; mso-background-themecolor: background1; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Introdução&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; mso-background-themecolor: background1; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A
bacia hidrográfica do rio São Francisco é formada pelo Rio São Francisco
(principal curso d&#39;água) e seus afluentes. Esta bacia estende-se pelas regiões
Nordeste, Sudeste e Centro-Oeste do Brasil. Ela é de extrema importância, pois
é a principal fonte de água doce da região Nordeste do Brasil.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; mso-background-themecolor: background1; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; mso-background-themecolor: background1; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; mso-background-themecolor: background1; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Informações
Importantes:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; mso-background-themecolor: background1; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;-
Estados onde ela está presente: Bahia, Sergipe, Alagoas, Pernambuco, Goiás,
Minas Gerais e Distrito Federal.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; mso-background-themecolor: background1; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;-
O principal rio é o São Francisco (conhecido como &quot;Velho Chico&quot;), que
nasce na Serra da Canastra e desagua no Oceano Atlântico. Ele percorre 2.700
km.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; mso-background-themecolor: background1; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;-
Principais rios que formam a bacia: rio São Francisco (mais importante).
Afluentes do rio São Francisco: rio Grande, rio Corrente, rio Paracatú, rio
Paraopeba, rio Abaeté, rio das Velhas e rio Jequitaí.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; mso-background-themecolor: background1; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;-
Área de drenagem: aproximadamente 640.000 km².&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; mso-background-themecolor: background1; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;-
Uso dos recursos hídricos da bacia: pesca, irrigação e geração de energia
elétrica através de usinas hidrelétricas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; mso-background-themecolor: background1; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;-
Biomas presentes: Caatinga (na região nordeste da Bahia); Cerrado (entre o
sudoeste de Minas Gerais e norte da Bahia); Mata Atlântica (na região da Serra
da Canastra);&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; mso-background-themecolor: background1; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;-
Usinas Hidrelétricas presentes: Paulo Afonso, Três Marias, Xingó, Sobradinho e
Itaparica.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; mso-background-themecolor: background1; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;-
Quantidade de água recebida através das chuvas: média de 1.030
milímetros.&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Bacia Hidrográfica do Paraná&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;: essa é a principal porção da
bacia Platina (compreende os países da Argentina, Bolívia, Brasil, Paraguai e
Uruguai). No Brasil, a bacia hidrográfica do Paraná possui 879.860 quilômetros
quadrados, apresentando rios de planalto e encachoeirados, características
elementares para a construção de usinas hidrelétricas: Furnas, Água Vermelha,
São Simão, Capivari, Itaipu (a maior usina do mundo), entre tantas outras.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;A Usina de Itaipu é uma das maiores do mundo e está
presente na Bacia Hidrográfica do Paraná.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Características da
Bacia do Paraná&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;- A Bacia do
Paraná tem grande importância nas regiões Sul, Sudeste e Centro-Oeste do
Brasil. Além de servir para o abastecimento da população e de zonas agrícolas,
também é de grande importância para a geração de energia e transporte fluvial.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- O rio mais
importante é o Paraná que recebe as águas de muitos afluentes como, por
exemplo, rio Tietê, Paranapanema e Grande.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- Ela
abastece o reservatório da Usina Hidrelétrica de Itaipu (maior do Brasil).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- Sua área é
de aproximadamente 879 mil quilômetros quadrados.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- A Bacia do
Rio Paraná abrange os território do Distrito Federal e mais seis estados:
Paraná, São Paulo, Minas Gerais, Mato Grosso do Sul, Goiás e Santa Catarina.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- É a bacia
hidrográfica com maior capacidade instalada de geração de energia elétrica. As
maiores usinas hidrelétrica instaladas em rios da Bacia do Paraná são: Itaipu,
Porto Primavera e Furnas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- A vazão
média das águas desta bacia hidrográfica corresponde a cerca de 7% do total do
país.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- A
principal rota de navegação é a hidrovia Tietê-Paraná.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Principais rios da
Bacia do Paraná:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgq-bWZNWqgSirjksKu0L8WB5yQ8WfANyp1qCFBy8cGHqp3YXCsDC357E2KdwqPETw62gk3AR2Rap_3HHD_z7Pg_zVZq0wwbLE2VUWxw2dlYjoVP1yArbz6xKa4oWrVAK0-HQs1DAa5_gdq/s1600/rio+parana.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;254&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgq-bWZNWqgSirjksKu0L8WB5yQ8WfANyp1qCFBy8cGHqp3YXCsDC357E2KdwqPETw62gk3AR2Rap_3HHD_z7Pg_zVZq0wwbLE2VUWxw2dlYjoVP1yArbz6xKa4oWrVAK0-HQs1DAa5_gdq/s320/rio+parana.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;- Rio Tietê, Rio
Ivaí, Rio Paranaíba, Rio Iguaçu, Rio Grande, Rio Pardo, Rio Amambaí, Rio Aporé,
Rio Verde, Rio Dourados, Rio Sucuriú, Rio Piquiri e Rio Paranapanema&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Bacia Hidrográfica do Parnaíba&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;: está presente nos estados do
Piauí, Maranhão e na porção extremo oeste do Ceará, totalizando uma área de
344.112 quilômetros quadrados.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Região Hidrográfica é uma porção do
território formada por uma&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;bacia hidrográfica&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;ou por um grupo de bacias com
características físicas semelhantes. A Região Hidrográfica do Parnaíba é uma das
doze regiões hidrográficas do Brasil, classificadas pelo Conselho Nacional de
Recursos Hídricos (CNRH).&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Essa região hidrográfica possui extensão
territorial de aproximadamente 334 mil quilômetros quadrados, ocupando áreas
dos estados do&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Piauí&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;(99%),
Maranhão (19%) e do Ceará (10%). A vazão média corresponde a apenas 0,5% do
total do país e há uma diferença com relação à disponibilidade de água na
região, porém é importante destacar que existem aquíferos com grande potencial
hídrico.&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Entre os rios que integram a Região
Hidrográfica do Parnaíba estão o Balsas, Poti, Portinho, Uruçuí-Preto,
Gurgueia, Longá, Canindé, Piauí e o Parnaíba, principal rio dessa região.&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;O Rio Parnaíba, conhecido carinhosamente
como “Velho Monge”, percorre pouco mais de 1,4 mil quilômetros até atingir sua
foz, no&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Oceano Atlântico&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;. Durante seu trajeto natural ele é
responsável pela divisa entre os estados do Maranhão e Piauí. Uma das
principais atividades econômicas desenvolvidas no Parnaíba é a piscicultura
(criação de peixes).&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;&quot;&gt;Cerca de 3,6 milhões de pessoas residem nessa
área, e muitas delas são abastecidas por esses rios. Os rios também fornecem
água para a realização de atividades agrícolas e industriais. No entanto, está
havendo a poluição dos corpos-d’água pelo lançamento de efluentes industriais
sem o devido tratamento e pelo intenso uso de agrotóxicos.&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Bacia Hidrográfica do
Atlântico Nordeste Oriental&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;:
com extensão de 287.348 quilômetros quadrados, a bacia hidrográfica do
Atlântico Nordeste Oriental está presente em cinco estados nordestinos: Piauí,
Ceará, Rio Grande do Norte, Paraíba, Pernambuco e Alagoas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Área de Abrangência&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNQkb1VN4Rb50NYyM57__gBg6AnfjoMVSI22EkiWgMrwzHhn6Qi5qi_xZhZgvTUj0Q1vSV5Wd__NbjBwK2sKFA01WiBkRTSofF7X6nTv_us4n-ExIyzvcHI5K9MFdRgflwuuPBbGRyumll/s1600/atlantico+oriental.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;213&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNQkb1VN4Rb50NYyM57__gBg6AnfjoMVSI22EkiWgMrwzHhn6Qi5qi_xZhZgvTUj0Q1vSV5Wd__NbjBwK2sKFA01WiBkRTSofF7X6nTv_us4n-ExIyzvcHI5K9MFdRgflwuuPBbGRyumll/s320/atlantico+oriental.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Área Total:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;287.348 km2, 3% do território brasileiro,&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Países:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Brasil (100%)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Estados:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Piauí, Ceará, Paraíba, Rio Grande do Norte,
Alagoas, Pernambuco&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Municípios:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;– 739 municípios – Recife, Fortaleza,
Maceió, Natal e João Pessoa, além de grandes cidades como Caruaru, Mossoró e
Campina Grande.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Clima&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Tipo Climático:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;O clima na região é complexo e
espacialmente variável, o qual resulta da combinação de diferentes sistemas de
circulação atmosférica, além de fatores relacionados ao relevo e a proximidade
do mar. A estabilidade climática está relacionada ao Anticiclone Subtropical,
enquanto as instabilidades associadas à precipitação, ocorrem principalmente em
consequência do Sistema de Circulação Perturbada do Sul, que atinge as unidades
hidrográficas de Alagoas e do leste de Pernambuco; enquanto as Correntes
Perturbadas de Leste, causam precipitação ao longo de toda a zona costeira no
outono e no inverno.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Temperatura:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;Em decorrência da intensa radiação
solar a temperatura anual média na região é elevada (24,5 ºC) e a variação
térmica anual é baixa (5° a 2°), comum às regiões inter-tropicais.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Precipitação:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;A precipitação no litoral do Ceará a Alagoas apresenta
médias anuais de 2.700 mm e varia até menos de 400 mm no interior da Paraíba.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Evapotranspiração:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;A elevada evapotranspiração
determina grandes perdas para os reservatórios de acumulação, com valores que
atingem índices de 3.000 mm/ano em Pernambuco, Rio Grande do Norte e Ceará.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Disponibilidade e Usos da Água:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;Apresenta uma
vazão média do conjunto das unidades hidrográficas da ordem de 813 m³/s, ou
0,5% da vazão do País. A vazão mínima no conjunto é de 38,15 m³/s; tendo. Nesta
região, a disponibilidade hídrica foi considerada igual a 30% das vazões médias
das unidades hidrográficas, totalizando 244 m³/s.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Usos Potenciais&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Geração de Energia:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Existem apenas 11 empreendimentos
hidrelétricos na região, com uma potência total de 15.118 kW (ANEEL, 2002).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Navegação:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;Possibilidade de navegação extremamente
reduzida e/ou de porte inexpressivo na quase totalidade das unidades
hidrográficas.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Pesca:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;Atividade pouco explorada nas bacias
costeiras, predominando a prática da pesca como atividade de subsistência familiar
para a população ribeirinha.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Turismo e Lazer:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;Essas atividades são mais
desenvolvidas na orla marítima. A grande concentração de população flutuante
nos pólos turísticos litorâneos e interiores configura uma grande demanda de
água e de serviços de saneamento básico.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Aspectos Relevantes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Lançamento de
esgotos domésticos que causam perdas ambientais e restringem usos para
abastecimento. O impacto dos esgotos é mais significativo na área litorânea,
uma vez que, por ter os maiores contingentes populacionais, tem lançamentos
mais significativos que afetam atividades turísticas (balneabilidade das
praias) e econômicas; além de aumentar o risco associado à propagação de
doenças de veiculação hídrica&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;A expansão do
turismo em áreas litorâneas tem originado muitos problemas decorrentes da falta
de infra-estrutura sanitária e da ocupação indevida de áreas de proteção
ambiental, com a contaminação de mananciais e o comprometimento da
balneabilidade de praias.&lt;br /&gt;
Definir estratégias que resultem no aumento da segurança hídrica para o
abastecimento doméstico e que compatibilize os múltiplos usos da água, tais
como: abastecimento humano, irrigação, piscicultura, dessedentação animal,
lazer e turismo em toda região hidrográfica.&lt;br /&gt;
Lançamento de despejos das usinas sucro-alcooleiras que comprometem a qualidade
das águas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Poluição difusa
representada pelo lançamento de fertilizantes e agrotóxicos.&lt;br /&gt;
Retirada excessiva de água para irrigação em volumes superiores às
disponibilidades.&lt;br /&gt;
Conflitos de ordem quantitativa com demandas potenciais acima das disponibilidades
médias.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Expansão das
atividades industriais e falta de controle do efluente lançado nos corpos
d’água.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Definir metas
específicas para compatibilizar os usos múltiplos da água, principalmente nas
unidades hidrográficas a Oeste dos Estados da Paraíba e de Pernambuco, nas
unidades hidrográficas Alagoanas e do Leste Potiguar.&lt;br /&gt;
Necessidade de implantar ou avançar no sistema de gestão de recursos hídricos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;População:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;21.606.881 habitantes, 12,7% da população do
País (ANA, 2002a). Seguindo a tendência urbana do País, 76% desse contingente
está nas capitais e regiões metropolitanas de Recife, Fortaleza, Maceió, Natal
e João Pessoa, além de grandes cidades como Caruaru, Mossoró e Campina Grande,
entre outras. A população rural é de 16,4 milhões de habitantes.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Densidade Demográfica:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;75 hab/km², e em toda a
região estão 739 sedes municipais (13% do País). A distribuição da área da
bacia nas unidades da federação é: Piauí: 1%, Ceará: 46%, Rio Grande do Norte:
19%, Paraíba: 20%, Pernambuco: 10%, Alagoas: 5%.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Bacia Hidrográfica Atlântico
Nordeste Ocidental&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;: seus principais
rios são o Gurupi, Pericumã, Mearim, Itapecuru Munim e Turiaçu. Essa bacia de
drenagem possui 254.100 quilômetros quadrados, compreendendo áreas do Maranhão
e Pará.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Área de Abrangência&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Área Total:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;254.100 km², 3% do País&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Países:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Brasil (100%)&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgCqGYPCv0OrGsxsbJlpWHvl2W6ys7BCK6Wh1UNLP1fz0Uog6CVv4i0gEqn49NFFO95OBSFqCfp-quWQ-_gx8EdTn5okBki5RPeBJ-grGR6eFQK9zA-ngP-wNyUKqHiPqpu_VYY2hfEx4K1/s1600/atlantico+ociental.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;213&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgCqGYPCv0OrGsxsbJlpWHvl2W6ys7BCK6Wh1UNLP1fz0Uog6CVv4i0gEqn49NFFO95OBSFqCfp-quWQ-_gx8EdTn5okBki5RPeBJ-grGR6eFQK9zA-ngP-wNyUKqHiPqpu_VYY2hfEx4K1/s320/atlantico+ociental.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Estados:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Pará (9%), Maranhão (91%)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Municípios&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;– 223 municípios – São Luis e cidades de
porte médio, tais como Balsas, Imperatriz, Bacabal, Caxias, Barra do Corda,
Santa Inês, Codó e Coroatá.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Clima&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Tipo Climático:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;O clima da região caracteriza-se
como megatérmico chuvoso – quente e úmido, com pouca ou nenhuma restrição de
umidade para a vegetação.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Temperatura:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;A temperatura média anual é da ordem de 27ºC,
com variações entre 22º e 32ºC, e amplitude térmica anual baixa,
características das regiões intertropicais. As regiões de cerrados são
propícias à agricultura principalmente por sua temperatura constante, pela
ausência de geadas, e pelas chuvas abundantes e regularmente distribuídas.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Precipitação:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;A precipitação apresenta valor médio
anual de 1.738 mm, aumentando na unidade hidrográfica Gurupi, região de
transição do cerrado para a floresta amazônica&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Evapotranspiração:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;A evapotranspiração real tem valor médio de
1.738 mm/ano&lt;br /&gt;
Disponibilidade e Usos da Água: Apresenta uma vazão média de 2.514 m³/s, cerca
de 1% da vazão média observada no País. As sete unidades hidrográficas que
formam a Região Hidrográfica possuem rios com vazões específicas que variam
entre 4,9 e 21,2 L/s/km²&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Usos Potenciais&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Geração de Energia:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Os rios da Baixada Maranhense apresentam
importância para a navegação, principalmente em seus baixos cursos, como o do
Mearim e do Pindaré, que são navegáveis em cerca de 400 km e 218 km,
respectivamente. A movimentação de carga nos rios da região atingiu 142.000 t,
no ano 2000, e 168.000 t, em 2001, destacando-se o rio Pindaré que apresentou
40% e 30% da carga transportada, respectivamente, para estes anos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Aspectos Relevantes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;A contaminação das
águas de superfície, principalmente na região metropolitana de São Luís e em
núcleos ribeirinhos, tem provocado perdas ambientais e restringido outros usos.
Existe a necessidade de implementar, ampliar e melhorar os sistemas de
tratamento de esgotos domésticos e industriais.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Definir metas
específicas para compatibilizar os usos múltiplos da água, principalmente em
trechos específicos das unidades hidrográficas dos rios Mearim e Itapecuru.
Nesses trechos, pode se justificar o estabelecimento de fontes alternativas
para atendimento às carências, seja a partir de água subterrânea, seja pela
importação a partir de unidades hidrográficas vizinhas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Estabelecer
práticas de melhor manejo do solo que minimizem os riscos decorrentes de
desmatamentos nos recursos hídricos da unidade hidrográfica do rio Gurupi.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Equacionar
conflitos existentes com relação aos usos consuntivos para abastecimento
humano, irrigação, suprimento industrial e dessedentação animal, apesar da
potencialidade da região hidrográfica.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;População:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;58.898 habitantes, sendo que 63% está
localizada em áreas urbanas&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!--[if !supportLineBreakNewLine]--&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Densidade
Demográfica:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;0,7 hab/km²
(muito baixa)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Bacia Hidrográfica Atlântico
Leste&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;: com extensão de
374.677 quilômetros quadrados, essa bacia hidrográfica engloba os estados de
Sergipe, Bahia, Minas Gerais e Espírito Santo. Em sua região é possível
encontrar fragmentos de Mata Atlântica, Caatinga, Cerrado e vegetação costeira.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiWyARFRZmh5v1Svl0uEUFMo1C5N2VJe8s90ecOg1fLDSskvNa9IYiDWManciEZRC2M8OwdFqyKZHyeDqMSau1cT55SztQUSV_Gg70IxPpW8sD1J5C4z932zoaSKvp-YMV8zF_vvx8Wr6Tj/s1600/atlantico+leste.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;212&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiWyARFRZmh5v1Svl0uEUFMo1C5N2VJe8s90ecOg1fLDSskvNa9IYiDWManciEZRC2M8OwdFqyKZHyeDqMSau1cT55SztQUSV_Gg70IxPpW8sD1J5C4z932zoaSKvp-YMV8zF_vvx8Wr6Tj/s320/atlantico+leste.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Localização
geográfica&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;A bacia
hidrográfica do Atlântico Leste está localizada na porção oriental dos estados
de Sergipe, Bahia, Espírito Santo e Minas Gerais.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Principais
características:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;- Possui extensão
aproximada de 374,5 mil km² (corresponde a cerca de 4,4% do território
brasileiro).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- A maior
parte dos rios desta bacia é de pequeno e médio porte.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- Grande parte
dos rios desta bacia tem suas nascentes nas regiões de planalto, indo
desembocar no oceano. Além dos rios, encontramos também muitos riachos e
córregos nesta região hidrográfica.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- Nas áreas
desta região hidrográfica predomina o bioma de Mata Atlântica. Porém, também
encontramos em menor quantidade a presença de vegetação de Caatinga e Cerrado.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- Os
principais e maiores rios da bacia do Atlântico Leste, no tocante a volume de
água, são o Jequitinhonha, Pardo, Mucuri, das Contas, Paraguaçu, Salinas e
Vaza-Barris.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- Os climas
predominantes nesta bacia hidrográfica são: litoral úmido (faixa litorânea),
tropical semiárido (área interior norte) e tropical (área interior sul).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Bacia Hidrográfica Atlântico
Sudeste&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;: presente nos
estados do Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo e Paraná, a
região hidrográfica Atlântico Sudeste apresenta 229.972 quilômetros quadrados.
Ela é formada pelo rio Doce, Itapemirim, São Mateus, Iguape, Paraíba do Sul,
entre outros.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Área de Abrangência&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi0D925AP55I_8NieqXzfneQFU0U_Brtn51gKPD1ps3mhn37lSU1oFsAme3GiVfgv0PhSdiKnlG-Mr5V0SFiEKkCtqGoiL6S1B5KwVXRzT7WvkyOifO4AId23Ctc2s8SciFG3CPhErmSouC/s1600/atantico+sudeste.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;228&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi0D925AP55I_8NieqXzfneQFU0U_Brtn51gKPD1ps3mhn37lSU1oFsAme3GiVfgv0PhSdiKnlG-Mr5V0SFiEKkCtqGoiL6S1B5KwVXRzT7WvkyOifO4AId23Ctc2s8SciFG3CPhErmSouC/s400/atantico+sudeste.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Área Total:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;229.972 km2 , 2,7% do território brasileiro&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Países:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Brasil (100%)&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Estados:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro
, São Paulo (25% da região Sudeste) , 5,2% do estado do Paraná&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Municípios:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;– municípios –&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Clima&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Tipo Climático:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;Tropical de altitude com
temperaturas amenas no verão; o clima é tropical úmido nas áreas litorâneas
menos elevadas, com chuvas intensas no verão.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Precipitação:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;A precipitação média na região é de 1.352
mm/ano&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Evapotranspiração:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;A evapotranspiração média de
803 mm/ano&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Disponibilidade e Usos da Água:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;Apresenta uma
vazão média do conjunto das unidades hidrográficas da ordem de 3.286 m³/s (2%
do total do País). A disponibilidade hídrica média é de 1.012 m³/s, ou seja,
1,3% da disponibilidade média nacional (77.361 m³/s). A vazão específica nas
unidades hidrográficas varia entre 7 e 20 L/s/km², sendo que a média da Região
Hidrográfica é de 14,9 L/s/km².&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Usos Potenciais&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Geração de Energia:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;A geração de energia hidroelétrica na região
é representada por 99 centrais hidrelétricas que totalizam uma potência de
3.788 MW (ANEEL, 2002).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Navegação:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Possibilidade de navegação extremamente
reduzida e/ou de porte inexpressivo na quase totalidade das unidades
hidrográficas. A navegação fluvial praticamente não existe devido a um conjunto
de fatores como: topografia acidentada, baixa vazão, assoreamento e reduzida
extensão relativa dos rios, sistema de produção, barragens sem eclusas entre
outros.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Pesca:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Atividade pouco explorada nas bacias
costeiras, predominando a prática da pesca como atividade de subsistência
familiar para a população ribeirinha. Atividade em expansão em alguns trechos
de regiões serranas.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!--[if !supportLineBreakNewLine]--&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Turismo e Lazer:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Essas atividades são mais desenvolvidas na
orla marítima. A grande concentração de população flutuante nos polos
turísticos litorâneos e interiores configura uma grande demanda de água e de
serviços de saneamento básico.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Aspectos Relevantes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt; Lançamento de esgotos domésticos que causam perdas
ambientais e restringem usos para abastecimento. O impacto dos esgotos é mais
significativo na área litorânea, uma vez que, por ter os maiores contingentes
populacionais, tem lançamentos mais significativos que afetam atividades
turísticas (balneabilidade das praias) e econômicas; além de aumentar o risco
associado à propagação de doenças de veiculação hídrica.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;O histórico de uso
do solo (desmatamentos, conservação inadequada e consequente erosão dos solos,
exploração mineral, garimpos, extração de areia e argila na calha e margens dos
rios), tem ocasionado graves problemas de degradação da qualidade da água,
assoreamento e enchentes.&lt;br /&gt;
Elevada captação de água do rio Paraíba do Sul (aproximadamente 60% da
disponibilidade hídrica no trecho de captação), devido à transposição das águas
efetuada pelo Sistema Guandu e que tem a finalidade de gerar energia e
abastecer grande parte do Litoral do Rio de Janeiro. Esta captação, representa
mais de 92% de toda a água captada nesse rio e nos períodos de estiagem esta
retirada tem contribuído para agravar a redução da qualidade da água do rio nos
trechos à jusante devido à diminuição da capacidade de diluição de efluentes.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Conflitos de uso
da água relacionados à sua baixa disponibilidade na unidade hidrográfica do
Litoral de São Paulo, que obriga a transposição de água do Alto Tietê para
atendimento da demanda e controle da intrusão salina. Promover ações que
induzam à implantação e o fortalecimento institucional que permita avançar na
gestão descentralizada dos recursos hídricos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;População:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;25.644.396 habitantes, 15,1% da população do
País, sendo que 89,7% da população vive em áreas urbanas e, especificamente nos
Litorais do Rio de Janeiro e São Paulo, esse percentual atinge respectivamente
95,6% e 97,9% .&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Densidade
Demográfica:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;111,51
habitantes por km² enquanto a média do Brasil é de 19,8 de habitantes por km².
Uma das características demográficas marcantes dessa região são os
significativos adensamentos populacionais, onde se destacam da Região
Metropolitana do Rio de Janeiro (RMRJ), com mais 3.000 hab/km², e concentrações
máximas de 12.835 hab/km² em São João de Meriti. Além da RMRJ, os maiores
centros urbanos encontram-se na Região Metropolitana de Vitória e na Baixada
Santista.&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Localização geográfica&amp;nbsp;da
Bacia do rio Uruguai&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;A bacia do rio
Uruguai está localizada na região sul do Brasil (sul de Santa Catarina, todo
Rio Grande do Sul), norte do Uruguai e leste da Argentina.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Composição&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjVDa30c30L76bXOEtdoO2BFCwNdLYACc22HLKuYuq1aeQzIeA_Mn2GoDp-UxB8ELTp8RMnpMFoFvo9c8ZqljLIiD-bnP8Igusnjso-u4l1fLRnM4bdxoevnzahmnHcB3bLQ-zzT17Q8hiU/s1600/uruguai.gif&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;214&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjVDa30c30L76bXOEtdoO2BFCwNdLYACc22HLKuYuq1aeQzIeA_Mn2GoDp-UxB8ELTp8RMnpMFoFvo9c8ZqljLIiD-bnP8Igusnjso-u4l1fLRnM4bdxoevnzahmnHcB3bLQ-zzT17Q8hiU/s320/uruguai.gif&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Esta bacia
hidrográfica é composta pelo rio Uruguai (principal rio da bacia) e seus
afluentes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Principais
afluentes do rio Uruguai: rio do Peixe, rio Chapecó, rio Peperi-Guaçu, rio
Icamaquã, rio Apuauê, rio Passo Fundo, rio Ijuí, rio da Várzea, rio Quaraí e
rio Inhandava.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Principais
características&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;- Apresenta
excelente potencial hidrelétrico (geração de energia através de usinas
hidrelétricas instaladas em rios).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;- Abrange uma área
de 385.000 km² de extensão.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;- É de grande
importância para a região, pois fornece, através de sistemas de irrigação, água
para a agroindústria instalada na região sul do Brasil.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;- Envolve 384
municípios catarinenses e gaúchos em sua extensão.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;- O rio Uruguai e
muitos de seus afluentes sofrem com a poluição e contaminação de suas águas.
Agrotóxicos e efluentes (oriundos, principalmente, da criação de aves e porcos)
são as principais fontes destes problemas ambientais.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Principais
hidrelétricas e suas localizações&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;- Usina
Hidrelétrica de Itá (no rio Uruguai)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;- Usina Hidrelétrica
de Machadinho (no rio Uruguai)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;- Usina
Hidrelétrica Foz do Chapecó (no rio Uruguai)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;- Usina
Hidrelétrica Binacional de Salto Grande (no rio Uruguai)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Curiosidade:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;- O rio Uruguai,
que é o principal da região, possui 1770 km de extensão. Ele nasce na Serra
Geral (divisa entre os estados de Santa Catarina e Rio Grande do Sul) e deságua
(foz) no Rio da Prata. O rio Uruguai nasce da união entre os rios Pelotas e
Canoas. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Bacia&amp;nbsp;Hidrográfica
Atlântico Sul&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;: com área de
185.856 quilômetros quadrados, essa bacia hidrográfica nasce na divisa entre os
estados de São Paulo e Paraná, percorrendo até o Rio Grande do Sul. Com exceção
do Itajaí e&amp;nbsp;Jacuí, os rios que formam essa bacia de drenagem são de
pequeno porte.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiF0PgQnFue8rA6pI-_a7KQLwgZk671BeJoeUpVuRaAt2T0EkAnqVJ_phRUqnHp7bUQ_xadcOo9ORPELq1CE8EtpnZH30sREJqRQwO88vdKbHaD48yFJmMAGIKPGJOWLRmvgThgIlfUop-O/s1600/atlantico+sul.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;240&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiF0PgQnFue8rA6pI-_a7KQLwgZk671BeJoeUpVuRaAt2T0EkAnqVJ_phRUqnHp7bUQ_xadcOo9ORPELq1CE8EtpnZH30sREJqRQwO88vdKbHaD48yFJmMAGIKPGJOWLRmvgThgIlfUop-O/s320/atlantico+sul.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Área de Abrangência&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Área Total:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;185.856 km², 2% do País&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Países:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Brasil (100%)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Estados:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Paraná (3,6%),Santa Catarina (20,2%),Rio
Grande do Sul (76,2%) &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Municípios:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;– 451 municípios –&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Clima&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Tipo Climático:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;Tropical chuvoso sem estação seca
e sem geada&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Temperatura:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;As temperaturas médias anuais mais
altas ocorrem no norte da região, passando de 22ºC no Paraná, para 18º C nas
unidades hidrográficas do Rio Grande do Sul.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Precipitação:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;A precipitação anual média é de 1.573 mm e
diminui de norte para sul, passando de 1.749 mm (unidade hidrográfica Litoral
de Santa Catarina) a 1.381 mm (unidade hidrográfica Litoral do Rio Grande do
Sul).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Evapotranspiração:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;A evapotranspiração anual varia entre 731 e
998 mm, com média de 872 mm Disponibilidade e&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Usos da Água:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;Apresenta
uma vazão média anual de 4.129 m³/s, que representa 3% da produção hídrica do
País. A vazão específica média da região é de 22 L/s/km² com forte influência
do regime pluviométrico. De uma forma geral, observa-se uma tendência de
diminuição das vazões específicas médias anuais no sentido norte-sul, variando
desde cerca de 26,7 L/s/km², no norte, unidade hidrográfica do Litoral do
Paraná, a 20,6 L/s/km², na unidade hidrográfica do Litoral do Rio Grande do
Sul, no extremo sul da região.&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Usos Potenciais&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Geração de Energia:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;A maioria dos rios da região apresenta
pequeno potencial para produção de energia. Em termos de obras hidráulicas, as
maiores estão relacionadas a aproveitamentos hidrelétricos e irrigação, embora
existam também obras para navegação e controle de cheias. Estão instalados na
região, 35 empreendimentos hidrelétricos, que totalizam 1.191,72 MW. Existem 10
usinas hidrelétricas na região, que produzem 1.132,76 MW, ou seja, 95% da
energia total gerada (ANEEL, 2002). De uma forma geral, as maiores obras
hidráulicas estão na região do rio Itajaí (unidade hidrográfica Litoral de
Santa Catarina) e se destinam ao controle de cheias, e nas regiões das lagoas
dos Patos e Mirim (unidade hidrográfica Litoral do Rio Grande do Sul), ao
abastecimento humano e irrigação. Nas demais sub-regiões as obras hidráulicas
são pouco expressivas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Navegação:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;A navegação fluvial na região está
concentrada na Lagoa dos Patos e rios Taquari, Jacuí e Guaíba (RS, 600 km
navegáveis). Pequenos trechos navegáveis ocorrem nas unidades hidrográficas do
rio Itajaí e Litoral Sul Catarinense.&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Aspectos Relevantes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Existem conflitos
pontuais entre o abastecimento humano e irrigação (arroz), principalmente no
trecho médio das unidades hidrográficas Guaíba, Patos, Mirim, Litoral Norte
Riograndense e Litoral Sul Catarinense. Nos meses de dezembro a fevereiro
(período de irrigação) as descargas naturais não atendem a demanda local.
Nestas áreas é fundamental o disciplinamento do uso da água através de práticas
agrícolas e de manejo da irrigação, e construção de barragens para
regularização de vazões no período de maior demanda (novembro a março). Além
disso, o cultivo de arroz, que ocorre em extensas áreas do Rio Grande do Sul e
Santa Catarina, representa importante fonte de poluição difusa na região, em
função do uso intensivo de insumos agrícolas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Atividades
mineradoras, com destaque para carvão (Candiota e baixo Jacuí/RS, e região de
Criciúma e Tubarão/SC), argila (unidade hidrográfica do Litoral Sul
Catarinense) e ouro (mercúrio no rio Camaquã/RS), provocam a contaminação de
águas superficiais e subterrâneas e erosão dos solos. O problema é
especialmente importante na região catarinense, onde os rejeitos da mineração
de carvão provocam a acidificação dos cursos de água e contaminação da água subterrânea.
São necessários programas de monitoramento do impacto das atividades
mineradoras e programas de recuperação das áreas degradadas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Os efluentes de
suinocultura e avicultura são importantes fontes de contaminação das águas
superficiais e subterrâneas nas unidades hidrográficas dos rios Itajaí, Pardo,
Taquari e Guaíba, que deverão receber o adequado tratamento ou aproveitamento
dos seus resíduos.&lt;br /&gt;
No verão os serviços de saneamento na orla marítima (abastecimento de água,
disposição de lixo e tratamento de esgotos) se tornam deficitários, em função
da sobrecarga do turismo.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;A expansão do
turismo em áreas litorâneas tem originado muitos problemas decorrentes da falta
de infraestrutura sanitária e da ocupação indevida de áreas de proteção ambiental,
com a contaminação de mananciais e o comprometimento da balneabilidade de
praias, na qual têm resultado em problemas associados às doenças de veiculação
hídrica.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Nas áreas urbanas
susceptíveis a enchentes é fundamental o disciplinamento da ocupação do solo e
estabelecimento de sistema de previsão de enchentes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;A contaminação das
águas superficiais impacta a flora e fauna dos sistemas estuarinos, lagunares e
costeiros&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;É fundamental a
definição de estratégia para o controle e tratamento dos efluentes domésticos e
industriais nas áreas de maior concentração urbana e industrial, localizadas
principalmente nas unidades hidrográficas do rio Guaíba e do Litoral Santa
Catarina.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Promover ações que
induzam à implantação e o fortalecimento institucional que permita avançar na
gestão descentralizada dos recursos hídricos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;População:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;11.592.481 habitantes, 6,8% da população do
país, sendo que 84,9% dela estão localizadas em área urbana.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Densidade
Demográfica:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;62,4 hab/km²
enquanto a média do Brasil é de 19,8 hab/km². Entre os municípios, destacam-se,
no contexto socioeconômico, Paranaguá, no Paraná, Joinville e Florianópolis, em
Santa Catarina, Caxias do Sul, Santa Maria, Pelotas e a região metropolitana de
Porto Alegre, no Rio Grande do Sul. A população da região está concentrada nas
unidades hidrográficas Litoral de Santa Catarina e Guaíba&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhbU8HTPzpWhgjf3C7Fe-02E-BkrtjTg5cybZfQdUyEdKNpRKEPjaDsJ4tmG9UvQfg8FK83PrUhw3IHJtsRfWxKveN64iYVVlrmY8-i4jj9POaPVfGs1XXcu-TbLwZvRkvzCKaLwHiVKW7H/s1600/uruguai.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;240&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhbU8HTPzpWhgjf3C7Fe-02E-BkrtjTg5cybZfQdUyEdKNpRKEPjaDsJ4tmG9UvQfg8FK83PrUhw3IHJtsRfWxKveN64iYVVlrmY8-i4jj9POaPVfGs1XXcu-TbLwZvRkvzCKaLwHiVKW7H/s320/uruguai.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Bacia&amp;nbsp;Hidrográfica do
Uruguai&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;: é composta pela
junção dos rios Peixe e Pelotas. Com área de 174.612 quilômetros quadrados,
essa bacia hidrográfica está presente nos estados do Rio Grande do Sul e Santa
Catarina. Possui grande potencial hidrelétrico, além de ser importante para a
irrigação nas atividades agrícolas da região.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Localização
geográfica&amp;nbsp;da Bacia do rio Uruguai&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;A bacia do rio
Uruguai está localizada na região sul do Brasil (sul de Santa Catarina, todo
Rio Grande do Sul), norte do Uruguai e leste da Argentina.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Composição&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Esta bacia
hidrográfica é composta pelo rio Uruguai (principal rio da bacia) e seus
afluentes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Principais
afluentes do rio Uruguai: rio do Peixe, rio Chapecó, rio Peperi-Guaçu, rio
Icamaquã, rio Apuauê, rio Passo Fundo, rio Ijuí, rio da Várzea, rio Quaraí e
rio Inhandava.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Principais
características&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;- Apresenta
excelente potencial hidrelétrico (geração de energia através de usinas hidrelétricas
instaladas em rios).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- Abrange
uma área de 385.000 km² de extensão.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- É de
grande importância para a região, pois fornece, através de sistemas de
irrigação, água para a agroindústria instalada na região sul do Brasil.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- Envolve
384 municípios catarinenses e gaúchos em sua extensão.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- O rio
Uruguai e muitos de seus afluentes sofrem com a poluição e contaminação de suas
águas. Agrotóxicos e efluentes (oriundos, principalmente, da criação de aves e
porcos) são as principais fontes destes problemas ambientais.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Principais
hidrelétricas e suas localizações&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;- Usina
Hidrelétrica de Itá (no rio Uruguai)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- Usina
Hidrelétrica de Machadinho (no rio Uruguai)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- Usina
Hidrelétrica Foz do Chapecó (no rio Uruguai)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- Usina
Hidrelétrica Binacional de Salto Grande (no rio Uruguai)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Curiosidade:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;- O rio Uruguai,
que é o principal da região, possui 1770 km de extensão. Ele nasce na Serra
Geral (divisa entre os estados de Santa Catarina e Rio Grande do Sul) e deságua
(foz) no Rio da Prata. O rio Uruguai nasce da união entre os rios Pelotas e
Canoas. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Bacia&amp;nbsp;Hidrográfica do
Paraguai&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;: no Brasil, essa
bacia hidrográfica está presente nos estados de Mato Grosso e Mato Grosso do
Sul, englobando uma área de 361.350 quilômetros quadrados. Tem como principal
rio o Paraguai, que nasce na Chapada dos Parecis (MT). Possui grande potencial
para a navegação.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Localização e informações geográficas&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;O rio Paraguai nasce no Mato Grosso, na região da
Chapada dos Parecis. Ele desemboca no rio Paraná, fazendo com que este fique
com uma volumosa quantidade de água. Ele é o principal afluente do rio Paraná.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjcS_xgAE4bYzqbnAAZy6oJn9Ujd2TvRpDkyEQteFmcpUv9sVF-SONVcJa_1zy8VvAAd0RLE3d2c-duEhBqdPb1h1PsPfJq4chiWtqIn_kBcMqInq4ahO758fv2309kh2hY_4D_ZUj96eWL/s1600/paraguai.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;213&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjcS_xgAE4bYzqbnAAZy6oJn9Ujd2TvRpDkyEQteFmcpUv9sVF-SONVcJa_1zy8VvAAd0RLE3d2c-duEhBqdPb1h1PsPfJq4chiWtqIn_kBcMqInq4ahO758fv2309kh2hY_4D_ZUj96eWL/s320/paraguai.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;O rio Paraguai atravessa os territórios do Brasil,
Paraguai, Argentina e Uruguai. Ele é um dos principais rios da Bacia Platina,
importante bacia hidrográfica da região sul da América do Sul.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;O rio Paraguai percorre o seguinte caminho: nasce
no Brasil (Mato Grosso), percorre um pequeno trecho do território boliviano
(fronteira com o Brasil), cruza o Paraguai e, por último, deságua no rio Paraná
(próximo a localidade de Ilha del Cerrito, na Argentina).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Atividade econômicas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Atualmente, o rio é muito usado turisticamente,
principalmente na região do pantanal mato-grossense. Em território paraguaio,
ele é muito usado para a irrigação na agricultura e para a prática da pesca
comercial.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Como é um rio com poucos acidentes geográficos, a
navegação também é praticada (transporte de pessoas e carga). Esta ocorre,
principalmente, no trecho final de seu percurso (entre o Paraguai e a
Argentina).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Guerra do Paraguai&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;O rio Paraguai foi um dos principais palcos de uma
das guerras mais sangrentas da América do Sul, a Guerra do Paraguai (1864 a
1870). Em suas águas ocorreram várias batalhas navais entre o Paraguai e a
Tríplice Aliança (Brasil, Argentina e Uruguai).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Outros dados e informações geográficas e
hidrográficas:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- Comprimento: 2.621 km&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- Percurso no território brasileiro: 1.693 km&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- Vazão média: cerca de 360 mil metros
cúbicos por segundo.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- Extensão de sua bacia: cerca de 1,1 milhão
de quilômetros quadrados.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- Altitude da nascente: 300 metros&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- Principais afluentes: rio São Lourenço, rio
Taquari, rio Paraguai Mirim, rio Jauru, rio Velho e rio Sepotuba.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Você sabia ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- O nome do rio Paraguai é de origem indígena
(guarani) e significa “rio grande”.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-background-themecolor: background1; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-background-themecolor: background1; text-align: right;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Por Wagner de
Cerqueira e Francisco&lt;br /&gt;
Graduado em Geografia&lt;br /&gt;
Equipe Brasil Escola&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/feeds/1953060265965737560/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/2078900763601729667/1953060265965737560' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/1953060265965737560'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/1953060265965737560'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/2016/03/principais-bacias-hidrograficas-do.html' title='PRINCIPAIS BACIAS HIDROGRÁFICAS DO BRASIL'/><author><name>ivoprefeitura@gmail.com</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17335830047222651043</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='21' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSLVaiZyagH_vgO_0cT1EY6sWgUEXY7T4tWX1XlsUoHF-EEH0maqYWxegfTY4-A5nRgPv5qBK9WynLGchmVJ4YqfX6by67VRvrqNbn3kFowZ9hgC8ievai8H3-WRctKi0/s113/Ivo+I.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhhklhLKktvgq5sePZLZW-nrmqIv5olhwj3XPyzX5Wpe_YnYgG7izJadeie1eq3U9JHYC9mHoxHXQtdyJRy1APdIcTDOZqLZOzT2Uq_zoSVIfj7gdoyn1nUsHFLlEQ7zaFIW7WvGQCIEfaG/s72-c/amazonia.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2078900763601729667.post-3555316931471493505</id><published>2016-03-28T15:27:00.000-03:00</published><updated>2016-03-28T15:27:07.146-03:00</updated><title type='text'>Corpus Christi</title><content type='html'>&lt;h2 style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: x-large;&quot;&gt;Corpus Christi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj11Vh7QtXTCatu4DPwtnxtUj5doKoFfhPs-lwRnsgWOm3luPxHTloi5Dx0EvTXT9i3OfzU0rtJA_xRH-OzziUxlMhc7PacT6uZEo-lnVzEDEi9iGp0QaoHrsk430MXws0Jbz2YVOIm5i8-/s1600/C+I.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;220&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj11Vh7QtXTCatu4DPwtnxtUj5doKoFfhPs-lwRnsgWOm3luPxHTloi5Dx0EvTXT9i3OfzU0rtJA_xRH-OzziUxlMhc7PacT6uZEo-lnVzEDEi9iGp0QaoHrsk430MXws0Jbz2YVOIm5i8-/s320/C+I.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;PT&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;Corpus
Christi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;PT&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;(expressão&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;latina&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;que significa&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Corpo
de Cristo&lt;/b&gt;) é uma festa&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;católica&lt;/span&gt;.
É um evento baseado em tradições&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;católicas&lt;/span&gt;.
É realizada na quinta-feira seguinte ao domingo da&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Santíssima Trindade&lt;/span&gt;, que, por sua vez, acontece
no domingo seguinte ao de&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Pentecostes&lt;/span&gt;. É uma &quot;Festa de Guarda&quot;,
isto é, para os católicos, é obrigatório participar da&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Santa Missa&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;neste
dia, na forma estabelecida pela&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;conferência episcopal&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;do país
respectivo.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjRR-Awhrd927x8QcG6TIASgzWyFkGbw75IBH6doAFyv3KLRmrG4J7wJltJtSeCB-93-Hj1Li3jDb20dAQVjTPl-jYhNEf-qBcnD_Bs9gQvV-teNvJPOeKOvoXW2AYkbOaPh8eHAiOxk2mG/s1600/CC+II.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjRR-Awhrd927x8QcG6TIASgzWyFkGbw75IBH6doAFyv3KLRmrG4J7wJltJtSeCB-93-Hj1Li3jDb20dAQVjTPl-jYhNEf-qBcnD_Bs9gQvV-teNvJPOeKOvoXW2AYkbOaPh8eHAiOxk2mG/s1600/CC+II.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;PT&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;A procissão pelas vias
públicas, quando é feita, atende a uma recomendação do&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Código de Direito Canônico&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;(cânone
944) que determina ao bispo diocesano que a providencie, onde for possível,
&quot;para testemunhar publicamente a adoração e a veneração para com a
Santíssima&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eucaristia&quot; title=&quot;Eucaristia&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Eucaristia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, principalmente na solenidade do Corpo e Sangue de
Cristo.&quot; É recomendado que, nestas datas, a não ser por causa grave e
urgente, não se ausente da diocese o bispo (cânone 395).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;A
origem da Solenidade do Corpo e Sangue de Cristo remonta ao&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;século XIII&lt;/span&gt;. O&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;papa Urbano IV&lt;/span&gt;, na época o cônego Tiago
Pantaleão de Troyes,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;arcediago&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;do
Cabido Diocesano de&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Liège&lt;/span&gt;, na&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Bélgica&lt;/span&gt;, recebeu o segredo da freira&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;agostiniana&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Juliana de Mont
Cornillon&lt;/span&gt;, que teve visões de Cristo demonstrando desejo de que o
mistério da Eucaristia fosse celebrado com destaque. Por volta de 1264, em uma
cidade próxima a&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Orvieto&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;(onde
o já então papa Urbano IV tinha sua corte), chamada&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolsena&quot; title=&quot;Bolsena&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Bolsena&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, ocorreu o Milagre de Bolsena, em que
um sacerdote celebrante da Santa Missa, no momento de partir a Sagrada Hóstia,
teria visto sair dela sangue, que empapou o corporal (pano onde se apoiam o
cálice e a patena durante a Missa). O papa determinou que os objetos milagrosos
fossem trazidos para Orvieto em grande procissão em 19 junho de 1264, sendo
recebidos solenemente por Sua Santidade e levados para a Catedral de Santa
Prisca. Esta foi à primeira procissão do Corporal Eucarístico de que se tem notícia.
A festa de&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Corpus
Christi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;foi oficialmente instituída por Urbano IV
com a publicação da bula&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Transiturus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;em
8 de setembro de 1264, para ser celebrada na quinta-feira depois da oitava de&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Pentecostes&lt;/span&gt;. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Para
um maior esplendor da solenidade, desejava Urbano IV um&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Ofício&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;para ser cantado durante a
celebração. O Ofício escolhido foi composto por&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;São Tomás de Aquino&lt;/span&gt;, cujo
título era&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Lauda
Sion&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;(Louva
Sião). Este cântico permanece até a atualidade nas celebrações de Corpus
Christi. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;O
decreto de&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Urbano IV&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;teve
pouca repercussão, porque o papa morreu em seguida, menos de um mês depois da
publicação da bula&lt;i&gt;Transiturus&lt;/i&gt;. Mas se propagou por algumas igrejas, como
na diocese de&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Colônia&lt;/span&gt;, na Alemanha, onde&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Corpus
Christi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;é celebrada desde antes de 1270. A
procissão surgiu em Colônia e difundiu-se primeiro na&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Alemanha&lt;/span&gt;, depois na&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;França&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;e na Itália. Em&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Roma&lt;/span&gt;,
é encontrada desde 1350.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;A
Eucaristia é um dos sete&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;sacramentos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;e
foi instituído na&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Última Ceia&lt;/span&gt;,
quando Jesus disse: &quot;Este é o meu corpo... isto é o meu sangue... fazei
isto em memória de mim&quot;. Segundo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Santo Agostinho&lt;/span&gt;, é um memorial de imenso
benefício para os fiéis, deixado nas formas visíveis do pão e do vinho. Porque
a Eucaristia foi celebrada pela primeira vez na&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Quinta-Feira Santa&lt;/span&gt;,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Corpus
Christi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;se celebra sempre numa quinta-feira após o
vinho sangue de Jesus &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Cristo, em toda Santa Missa, mesmo que esta transformação
da matéria não seja visível.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Corpus
Christi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;é celebrado 60 dias após a&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Páscoa&lt;/span&gt;, podendo cair, assim, entre as datas de
21 de maio e 24 de junho.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;A Festa no Brasil&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Em muitas cidades portuguesas e brasileiras, é costume ornamentar as
ruas por onde passa a procissão com tapetes de colorido vivo e desenhos de
inspiração religiosa. Esta festividade de longa data se constitui uma tradição
no Brasil, principalmente nas &quot;cidades históricas&quot;, que se revestem
de práticas antigas e tradicionais e que são embelezadas com decorações de
acordo com costumes locais.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Em&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Pirenópolis&lt;/span&gt;,
em&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Goiás&lt;/span&gt;,
no&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Brasil&lt;/span&gt;,
é uma tradição os tapetes de serragem colorida e flores do cerrado, cobrindo as
ruas por onde passa a procissão de&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Corpus
Christi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;. Também enfeitam-se cinco altares para a adoração do Santíssimo
Sacramento e execução do cântico latino&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Tamtum Ergo Sacramentum&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;. Esta
procissão é acompanhada pela Irmandade do Santíssimo Sacramento e pela Orquestra
e Coral Nossa Senhora do Rosário. É neste dia que o Imperador do Divino recebe
a coroa para a realização da&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Festa do Divino de Pirenópolis&lt;/span&gt;,
do ano seguinte.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg32gs3Uhj5Uc28iropSi36VhOaTiAjEAJ1g1aJ0NgWz70wAIRy9RsDLwi9Av2TqD9j9VPNlhaRF4YCWiZi5CMQpDDHxnC17KmPZdNac0L5qKRy_rv1Be6Moj4_sLA0qwoOzEbNjEstR5Ce/s1600/cast.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg32gs3Uhj5Uc28iropSi36VhOaTiAjEAJ1g1aJ0NgWz70wAIRy9RsDLwi9Av2TqD9j9VPNlhaRF4YCWiZi5CMQpDDHxnC17KmPZdNac0L5qKRy_rv1Be6Moj4_sLA0qwoOzEbNjEstR5Ce/s1600/cast.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Em&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Castelo&lt;/span&gt;, no estado do&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Espírito Santo&lt;/span&gt;, no&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Brasil&lt;/span&gt;,
as ruas são decoradas com enormes tapetes coloridos formados por flores,
serragem colorida e grãos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;O município de&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Matão&lt;/span&gt;, em&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;São Paulo&lt;/span&gt;,
no&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Brasil&lt;/span&gt;,
é famoso por seus tapetes coloridos feitos de vidro moído, dolomitas, serragem
e flores que formam uma cruz que se estende por 12 quarteirões no centro da
cidade onde passa a procissão da eucaristia, um espetáculo que reúne fé,
tradição, arte e beleza. No ano de 2011, Matão realizou a 63ª edição do&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Corpus Christi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;, onde
mais de 70 toneladas de materiais foram usados para compor os desenhos. A
expectativa dos organizadores é que o evento atrairia um público total de 80
mil pessoas. A praça de alimentação do evento fica por conta das entidades
filantrópicas da cidade.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjtMz7lLFjPi1OMje_0ha5BVHokNwKB3Zm9glk38d8xeZD9doDp_ljWmR5BArpM22WHp9REQUhleiN52_zbw5U-FynesS0b-VJajKSovRkmd01jBlxl6RynA4_hDl4JKrYnAYagMPRHQf59/s1600/mariana.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;213&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjtMz7lLFjPi1OMje_0ha5BVHokNwKB3Zm9glk38d8xeZD9doDp_ljWmR5BArpM22WHp9REQUhleiN52_zbw5U-FynesS0b-VJajKSovRkmd01jBlxl6RynA4_hDl4JKrYnAYagMPRHQf59/s320/mariana.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;A cidade de&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Mariana&lt;/span&gt;,
em&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Minas Gerais&lt;/span&gt;, no&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Brasil&lt;/span&gt;,
comemora a festa de&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Corpus
Christi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;enfeitando
as ruas com tapetes de serragem e pinturas. No município de&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Coronel Fabriciano&lt;/span&gt;, os fiéis realizam a
montagem dos tapetes de serragem que marcam o percurso da procissão nas ruas da
região central da cidade, saindo da&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;co-catedral São Sebastião&lt;/span&gt;.
Tal manifestação é organizada desde a década de 1940 pela&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Paróquia São Sebastião&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;e foi tombada como&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;patrimônio cultural da cidade&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;As cidades paulistas de&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Jaguariúna&lt;/span&gt;,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Monte Mor&lt;/span&gt;,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Santo André&lt;/span&gt;,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Santana de Parnaíba&lt;/span&gt;,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;São Joaquim da Barra&lt;/span&gt;, além da&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;baiana&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Jacobina&lt;/span&gt;, também seguem o mesmo estilo, as ruas
ao redor da matriz são enfeitadas com serragem, raspa de couro, areias
coloridas - tudo o que a criatividade proporciona para este dia santo.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg6W0OiqSeIZGi093DijalHRQPfVNQCCi_yZnBhujGup4JrYzMzFG5R88dY_WLX0PdKIMucqjlfhh5OiQHph9V9gwt2jAZqDbQF3Fuj7v5opHJ6AYSsLed07nte_cPO8Nrd55I2HEWthwPr/s1600/caieiras.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;150&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg6W0OiqSeIZGi093DijalHRQPfVNQCCi_yZnBhujGup4JrYzMzFG5R88dY_WLX0PdKIMucqjlfhh5OiQHph9V9gwt2jAZqDbQF3Fuj7v5opHJ6AYSsLed07nte_cPO8Nrd55I2HEWthwPr/s200/caieiras.jpg&quot; width=&quot;200&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Em&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Caieiras&lt;/span&gt;,
a juventude da cidade promove, com sua criatividade, tapetes que se estendem no
trajeto da procissão deste solene dia, desde a Igreja Matriz de Santo Antônio
até a Igreja de São Francisco de Assis, num trabalho que dura doze horas e que
é coroado com a procissão luminosa em torno ao Santíssimo Sacramento.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjPC9rYsq4OUvuSNFOqqf9EPXbiPlchFoYobfeTnUSc0KIBNf5I2JpGVByjU3Ewaxqqqb2sXYoPBeHWGR2ybJuBgJuUN_YMklDrxReLehma6wBUAWZRE_RZY5ig9zaAKq2xtQUZjIf00Orr/s1600/port.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;208&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjPC9rYsq4OUvuSNFOqqf9EPXbiPlchFoYobfeTnUSc0KIBNf5I2JpGVByjU3Ewaxqqqb2sXYoPBeHWGR2ybJuBgJuUN_YMklDrxReLehma6wBUAWZRE_RZY5ig9zaAKq2xtQUZjIf00Orr/s320/port.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Em&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Porto Ferreira&lt;/span&gt;,
a festa tem como finalidade a partilha, em comunhão com as três paróquias da
cidade. Arrecadam-se alimentos que integram os enfeites nas ruas por onde o
Santíssimo Sacramento passa e, após a solenidade, são doados a famílias que são
assistidas por pastorais, como a Pastoral da Criança e Pastoral da Saúde. Esta
iniciativa é realizada desde 2008.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgVJdjwfw4T0ci8SRFZ5niuhLoxZEhpVLATSvdg6u31lYqW6xwc-CQtaf8kzXpFfF2J7Nch4u47RORKlU1Sonm_vmwEOTZuxg0bzw-ZvbcxrY-mGpAPGy2w9SXvb4tNAJTbQG_8t45K7xXZ/s1600/borbo2.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;133&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgVJdjwfw4T0ci8SRFZ5niuhLoxZEhpVLATSvdg6u31lYqW6xwc-CQtaf8kzXpFfF2J7Nch4u47RORKlU1Sonm_vmwEOTZuxg0bzw-ZvbcxrY-mGpAPGy2w9SXvb4tNAJTbQG_8t45K7xXZ/s200/borbo2.png&quot; width=&quot;200&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Em&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Borborema&lt;/span&gt;, em&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;São Paulo&lt;/span&gt;,
no&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Brasil&lt;/span&gt;,
as ruas são decoradas com enxovais, bordados e artesanatos, produzidos pelas
mais de 50 lojas e fábricas da cidade. Após a procissão, tudo é vendido e a
renda revertida ao Lar de Idosos São Sebastião.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiCVK0kWb_1_Ou4PAOro0OwYxBhBvWjVYhgovbso-fDeLt3f-aZSL2M-MuCIPYDccP-lFq2WLU3hV7YXdwv18M7QVPHTaQEYso5VkjtvXFByNhZYYAeuYH-VSKgMj8-CPJWDPgvnT_v9uw-/s1600/vc.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;123&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiCVK0kWb_1_Ou4PAOro0OwYxBhBvWjVYhgovbso-fDeLt3f-aZSL2M-MuCIPYDccP-lFq2WLU3hV7YXdwv18M7QVPHTaQEYso5VkjtvXFByNhZYYAeuYH-VSKgMj8-CPJWDPgvnT_v9uw-/s200/vc.jpg&quot; width=&quot;200&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Em&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Vera Cruz (São Paulo)&lt;/span&gt;, é tradição os tapetes de
terra e serragem colorida. Desde 1937 a paróquia Sagrado Coração de Jesus
organiza a decoração que cobre as ruas do centro da cidade, sendo um dos
maiores tapetes do gênero no país, com mais de 700 metros de percurso e
chegando a 30 metros de largura em alguns trechos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Em
Portugal&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjbPVgYmdil2sMNtyHN24hwJa1ApDw_xi3ag2QzLF98hbtIy2R3_1jXrC-k9i3-kmKT3q-RH8Qg0SZVX7YKZpudr8nOk33CgzdfgLhFLEqJSBC81gQTF_8iSapEuK2QyssNjrWUSg6KtYFZ/s1600/lusa.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;213&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjbPVgYmdil2sMNtyHN24hwJa1ApDw_xi3ag2QzLF98hbtIy2R3_1jXrC-k9i3-kmKT3q-RH8Qg0SZVX7YKZpudr8nOk33CgzdfgLhFLEqJSBC81gQTF_8iSapEuK2QyssNjrWUSg6KtYFZ/s320/lusa.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Em&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Portugal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;tradicionalmente é dia feriado. Em 2013, 14 e 15 o
feriado foi retirado, regressando em 2016.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Neste dia em todas as 20 dioceses de Portugal, fazem-se solenes procissões
a partir da igreja catedral, tal como em muitas outras localidades, que são
muito concorridas. Estas procissões atingem o seu esplendor máximo em&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Braga&lt;/span&gt;,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Porto&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;e&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Lisboa&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Ordenada por&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;dom Dinis&lt;/span&gt;,
a festa do&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Corpus
Christi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;começou a
ser celebrada em 1282, embora haja referências à sua comemoração desde os
tempos de&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;dom Afonso III&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13.3333px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Em Portugal, a festa de longa tradição era
antigamente celebrada com danças, folias, e procissões em que o sagrado e o
profano se misturavam. Representantes de várias profissões,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;carros alegóricos&lt;/span&gt;, diabos, a&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;serpe&lt;/span&gt;,
a&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;coca&lt;/span&gt;,
gigantones, ao som de&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;gaitas de foles&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;e outros instrumentos, desfilavam pelas ruas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Das danças dos ofícios, em &lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Penafiel&lt;/span&gt;,
ainda se celebram o&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;baile dos ferreiros&lt;/span&gt;, o
baile dos pedreiros e o baile das floreiras.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Esta celebração tem uma conotação muito forte no&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Minho&lt;/span&gt;, particularmente em&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Monção&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;e em&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Ponte de Lima&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Em Ponte de Lima, a tradição d´O Corpo de Deus perdura já há vários
séculos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 16.8pt;&quot;&gt;O Corpo de Deus é celebrado no 60º dia após a&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16.8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 16.8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext;&quot;&gt;Páscoa&lt;/span&gt;,
ou mais corretamente na Quinta-feira que se segue ao Domingo da Santíssima
Trindade (que, por sua vez, é o primeiro Domingo a seguir ao&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16.8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 16.8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext;&quot;&gt;Pentecostes&lt;/span&gt;) seguindo a norma canónica.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 16.8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 16.8pt;&quot;&gt;A
diferença prende-se no facto de, no dia posterior ao feriado nacional, se
realizar uma celebração, própria e exclusiva da vila, tendo sido decretado desde
1977 feriado para todos os Limianos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;As celebrações do Corpo de Deus realizam-se durante todo o dia, sendo os&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 16.8pt;&quot;&gt;Limianos presenteados com uma procissão da parte da manhã e outra da parte da
tarde em volta da vila e uma missa para todos os habitantes do Concelho no
próprio dia, sempre ao meio-dia, na Igreja Matriz.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Em&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Braga&lt;/span&gt;, é também tradição,
desde 1923, a presença maciça de&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Escuteiros&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;do&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Corpo Nacional de Escutas - Escutismo Católico
Português, pois foi nessa procissão que os mesmos se apresentaram em público
naquele ano.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;background: white; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Igreja
Católica&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiHVvg5mP1NRhlHeV2QK-lpc3dvF28Fueb4D2o3AgDupgLd1IEkizM_VSlc_0bsTOwyl-_1vRpJRMLaSWNwHC6nVj3y8-oFEa2B4BiXdVIfrvUimqpOaqCELuS2d2yC9nPi2fSQ-jAvKFW0/s1600/se.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;213&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiHVvg5mP1NRhlHeV2QK-lpc3dvF28Fueb4D2o3AgDupgLd1IEkizM_VSlc_0bsTOwyl-_1vRpJRMLaSWNwHC6nVj3y8-oFEa2B4BiXdVIfrvUimqpOaqCELuS2d2yC9nPi2fSQ-jAvKFW0/s320/se.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;doutrina da Igreja Católica&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;ensina que Jesus, antes de morrer, já se referia a
este ritual sacramental:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Eu sou o
pão vivo que desceu do céu; se alguém dele comer, viverá eternamente; e o pão
que eu darei pela vida do mundo é a minha carne. Disputavam, pois, os judeus
entre si, dizendo: Como pode este dar-nos a comer a sua própria carne?
Respondeu-lhes Jesus: Em verdade, em verdade vos digo: se não comerdes a carne
do Filho do Homem e não beberdes o seu sangue, não tendes vida em vós mesmos»&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;(&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;João 6:51-71&lt;/span&gt;). Isto é
claro já nos primeiros escritos a respeito, como na carta de&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;São Justino&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;a respeito do tema.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Na&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Igreja Católica&lt;/span&gt;, a Eucaristia é um dos sete&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;sacramentos&lt;/span&gt;. Segundo o Compêndio do&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Catecismo da Igreja Católica&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;, a Eucaristia é&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&quot;o próprio sacrifício
do Corpo e do Sangue do Senhor Jesus, que Ele instituiu para perpetuar o
sacrifício da cruz no decorrer dos séculos até ao seu regresso, confiando assim
à sua Igreja o memorial da sua Morte e Ressurreição. É o sinal da unidade, o
vínculo da caridade, o banquete pascal, em que se recebe Cristo, a alma se
enche de graça e nos é dado o penhor da vida eterna.&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;(n. 271). A palavra Hóstia, em latim, quer dizer
vítima, que entre os hebreus, era o cordeiro, sem culpa, imolado em sacrifício
a Deus.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhDv3a5o0-ZVzpt77cV_ycWxKODiPbt5OxU7UYIqGin0YyeLaJB50IPPxWUufqg1e4_z6WD0Sbd7kE2FNZkHzBmDXUdv0B1-mUR0CkGCxPOtOm8RwiIovg-21RdlK4UszCIGip95glTb7oa/s1600/PAPA.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;233&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhDv3a5o0-ZVzpt77cV_ycWxKODiPbt5OxU7UYIqGin0YyeLaJB50IPPxWUufqg1e4_z6WD0Sbd7kE2FNZkHzBmDXUdv0B1-mUR0CkGCxPOtOm8RwiIovg-21RdlK4UszCIGip95glTb7oa/s320/PAPA.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Segundo o papa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;João Paulo II&lt;/span&gt;,
em sua encíclica&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;background-color: transparent;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #252525; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Ecclesia de Eucharistia.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 16.8pt;&quot;&gt;Comungar ou receber a Comunhão é nome dado ao ato pelo qual o fiel pode
receber a sagrada&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16.8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 16.8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;hóstia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16.8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 16.8pt;&quot;&gt;sozinha ou acompanhada do vinho consagrado (nas
celebrações de&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16.8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 16.8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Primeira Eucaristia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16.8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 16.8pt;&quot;&gt;e&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16.8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 16.8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Crisma&lt;/span&gt;).
Segundo o Compêndio,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16.8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;line-height: 16.8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&quot;Para
receber a sagrada Comunhão é preciso estar plenamente incorporado à Igreja
Católica e em estado de graça, isto é, sem consciência de&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16.8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;line-height: 16.8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;pecado mortal&lt;/span&gt;.
Quem tem consciência de ter cometido pecado grave deve receber o&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16.8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;line-height: 16.8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;sacramento da Reconciliação&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16.8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;line-height: 16.8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;antes da Comunhão. São
também importantes o espírito de recolhimento e de oração, a observância do
jejum prescrito pela Igreja e ainda a atitude corporal (gestos, trajes), como
sinal de respeito para com Cristo.&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16.8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 16.8pt;&quot;&gt;(n. 291).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;A
transubstanciação do pão em &lt;b&gt;Corpo de Cristo&lt;/b&gt;, na missa de canonização do
Frei Galvão, em 11 de maio de 2007.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;A Igreja Católica confessa a&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;presença real de Cristo&lt;/span&gt;, em seu corpo, sangue,
alma e Divindade após a&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;transubstanciação&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;do pão e do vinho, ou seja, a aparência permanece
de pão e vinho, porém a substância se modifica, passa a ser o próprio&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Corpo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;e&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Sangue de Cristo&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Eucaristia também pode ser usado como sinônimo de&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;hóstia consagrada&lt;/span&gt;, no Catolicismo. &quot;Jesus
Eucarístico&quot; é como os católicos se referem a Jesus em sua presença na
Eucaristia. &quot;Comunhão&quot; é como o sacramento é mais conhecido. As
crianças farão a sua&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Primeira comunhão&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;.
&quot;Comunhão Eucarística&quot; é a participação na Eucaristia.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Também há uma adoração especial, chamada &quot;adoração ao&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Santíssimo Sacramento&lt;/span&gt;&quot; e um dia especial
para a Eucaristia, o &quot;Dia do Corpo de Cristo&quot; (em&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;latim&lt;/span&gt;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;LA&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ansi-language: LA; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Corpus Christi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;).
Segundo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Santo Afonso Maria de Ligório&lt;/span&gt;,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&quot;a devoção de adorar
Jesus sacramentado é, depois dos sacramentos, a primeira de todas as devoções,
a mais agradável a Deus e a mais útil para nós&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;. Para a
Igreja, a presença de Cristo nas hóstias consagradas que se conservam após a&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Missa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;perdura enquanto subsistirem as espécies do pão do
vinho.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Um dos grandes fatores que contribuíram para se
crer na presença real de Cristo e adorá-lo, foram os &quot;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;milagres eucarísticos&lt;/span&gt;&quot;
em várias localidades do mundo, entre eles, um dos mais conhecidos foi o&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Milagre Eucarístico de Lanciano&lt;/span&gt;,
em&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Lanciano&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;(Itália).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;São João Crisóstomo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;destaca o&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&quot;efeito
unificador&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;da
Eucaristia no Corpo de Cristo, que é identificado pelos cristãos como a própria
Igreja:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&quot;Com efeito, o que é o
pão? É o corpo de Cristo. E em que se transformam aqueles que o recebem? No
corpo de Cristo; não muitos corpos, mas um só corpo. De fato, tal como o pão é
um só apesar de constituído por muitos grãos, e estes, embora não se vejam,
todavia estão no pão, de tal modo que a sua diferença desapareceu devido à sua
perfeita e recíproca fusão, assim também nós estamos unidos reciprocamente
entre nós e, todos juntos, com Cristo&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;João Paulo II ensinou que à desagregação enraizada
na humanidade é contraposta a&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;força
geradora de unidade do corpo de Cristo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Segundo a Igreja Católica, a transubstanciação da partícula (pão feito
apenas de água e trigo) para a&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;hóstia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;pode ser feita apenas por &lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;sacerdotes ordenados&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;(&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;presbíteros&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;ou&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;bispos&lt;/span&gt;).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;background: white; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;background: white; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Igreja
Ortodoxa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgLX7D8Y57weqaLIWbvvB4EwQSPHG8jshWe8YGE-SxKPEWdwKmn6UU7dIqxQpRaPHfU_vPUGDNvN8wuCYIMF-AXxGd1n7smtryR6c19p5DquamlNS1RixsGAnDdo9JXgH24BtjD8Szyakhe/s1600/ortodoxa.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;217&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgLX7D8Y57weqaLIWbvvB4EwQSPHG8jshWe8YGE-SxKPEWdwKmn6UU7dIqxQpRaPHfU_vPUGDNvN8wuCYIMF-AXxGd1n7smtryR6c19p5DquamlNS1RixsGAnDdo9JXgH24BtjD8Szyakhe/s320/ortodoxa.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Como a doutrina da transubstanciação surgiu no ocidente após o cisma com
a Igreja Ortodoxa, nela não há uma formulação teológica sobre o que acontece
com os elementos na liturgia divina - é tido como &quot;mistério&quot;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;O pão na liturgia ortodoxa é fermentado (simbolizando a nova natureza em
Cristo) e o vinho é servido a todos os fiéis (inclusive crianças), servido com
uma colher.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;background: white; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;background: white; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Igreja do
Oriente&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhuBUcrZTQ1dkNI3bEn7sRYltzTx4a5lizG1KR0IXiBjwhQOdtrhqjbbiFyfO_cC-MXEJiSeqVi7gl7PmTVgPrMi9JGMkLpvtv_OL8r7V4G8429655C8qoD3V0Y6hiXuZxTYVxGcz2imSXY/s1600/oriente.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhuBUcrZTQ1dkNI3bEn7sRYltzTx4a5lizG1KR0IXiBjwhQOdtrhqjbbiFyfO_cC-MXEJiSeqVi7gl7PmTVgPrMi9JGMkLpvtv_OL8r7V4G8429655C8qoD3V0Y6hiXuZxTYVxGcz2imSXY/s1600/oriente.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Na&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Igreja do Oriente&lt;/span&gt;,
a&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Qurbana Qadisha&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;(em aramaico: o Santo Sacrifício) seguem um dos
mais antigos ritos em uso, o de Addai e Mari. Suas orações eucarísticas,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Gehantha&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;, possuem
grande semelhança com as orações e bênçãos judaicas sobre as refeições. Na
Igreja do Oriente a doutrina da transubstanciação é desconhecida e em sua
liturgia não há as palavras de instituição (&quot;este é meu corpo...este é meu
sangue...&quot;).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;background: white; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;background: white; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Luteranismo&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi5siDTnOF9i95DnstLspOhH8mRH3Oqn5qXtqHOLUQOQsl9jOCdsyFK9HvqWgPavsUk_uZEfDS56SdCC2DxV-7s14oW5RMmmUu91GEknk2AoBZTASM40DIhV-Sa_R0mYPPAV9wQU-qZ4wAg/s1600/lutero.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;240&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi5siDTnOF9i95DnstLspOhH8mRH3Oqn5qXtqHOLUQOQsl9jOCdsyFK9HvqWgPavsUk_uZEfDS56SdCC2DxV-7s14oW5RMmmUu91GEknk2AoBZTASM40DIhV-Sa_R0mYPPAV9wQU-qZ4wAg/s320/lutero.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Os&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;luteranos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;acreditam que o corpo e o sangue de Cristo estão
&quot;verdadeiramente e substancialmente presentes em, com e sob as
formas&quot; do pão e vinho (os elementos) consagrados, deste modo os
comungantes comem e bebem o corpo e sangue do próprio Cristo tanto quanto comem
o pão e bebem o vinho através deste&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;sacramento&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;A doutrina luterana da real presença é ensinada
como a doutrina da&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;União Sacramental&lt;/span&gt;. Essa doutrina muitas vezes é
incorretamente chamada de&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;consubstanciação&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Este termo é rejeitado pelas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Igrejas Luteranas&lt;/span&gt;e seus teólogos, uma vez que
cria uma confusão sobre a doutrina aproximando-a de uma compreensão equivocada,
próxima ao conceito católico&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;da&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;transubstanciação&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;, tido pelo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Luteranismo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;como anti-bíblico e filosófico.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;A celebração da Eucaristia entre os&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;luteranos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;segue um rito previamente estabelecido com um texto
litúrgico responsivo (inclui &quot;prefácio&quot; e &quot;palavras da
instituição&quot;), similar à liturgia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;católica romana&lt;/span&gt;, porém de forma mais
simplificada, excluindo-se todo e qualquer conceito de caráter sacrifical.
Enquanto alguns Luteranos celebram a Eucaristia, ou Santa Ceia, semanalmente
apenas para membros (&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;comunhão fechada&lt;/span&gt;) como é o
caso da&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Igreja Evangélica Luterana do Brasil&lt;/span&gt;,
outros celebram quinzenalmente, mensalmente, ou mesmo trimestralmente, para
todos os que quiserem participar (&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;comunhão aberta&lt;/span&gt;), no
Brasil é o caso da&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Igreja Evangélica de
Confissão Luterana do Brasil&lt;/span&gt;. Tais diferenças entre os&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;luteranos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;também existem em outros países em maior ou menor
proporção.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;background: white; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;background: white; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Anglicanismo&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiBYBtIS33hAT_jx83__wrwQAptKUhmmfljNHx7eu8uGLT8dlgT12rf53Nl4xvJvAlD5JqYtbQaj1OuhiVoHxaTjTElDR1Qt9_eFpASLRgjCozGRcXWX-8JrqfSMIF7nwR4W7ssTlfh5J7j/s1600/angli.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;213&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiBYBtIS33hAT_jx83__wrwQAptKUhmmfljNHx7eu8uGLT8dlgT12rf53Nl4xvJvAlD5JqYtbQaj1OuhiVoHxaTjTElDR1Qt9_eFpASLRgjCozGRcXWX-8JrqfSMIF7nwR4W7ssTlfh5J7j/s320/angli.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Na&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Igreja Anglicana&lt;/span&gt;,
o entendimento é de um sacramento, independente de como o mesmo será entendido
pelo comungante. Havendo alguns que tendem a uma explicação mais católica
outros a explicações mais protestantes (de acordo com a linha dentro do
anglicanismo) e alguns até preferem nem se preocupar em explicar como se dá,
estando satisfeitos em saber que o corpo e sangue de Jesus está presentes ali
de alguma maneira.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;background: white; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;background: white; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Reformados&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiqxjiqOipzlnM-NjQqtylPo9FDrE5Hxf_pLgAaShvj-MBGl962iTErceNFZmCz3P8waUya0k5feGfeB8yKVzLquSKQvcIhHoKuR2ZJO3cqULQ6vQ1_mLtgMilJ9k5bnC-ebLGe8EV6VTYr/s1600/calvino.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiqxjiqOipzlnM-NjQqtylPo9FDrE5Hxf_pLgAaShvj-MBGl962iTErceNFZmCz3P8waUya0k5feGfeB8yKVzLquSKQvcIhHoKuR2ZJO3cqULQ6vQ1_mLtgMilJ9k5bnC-ebLGe8EV6VTYr/s200/calvino.jpg&quot; width=&quot;133&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Dentro dos princípios&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Reformados&lt;/span&gt;,
cuja teologia remonta aos princípios da reforma e são influenciados por&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Calvino&lt;/span&gt;, são duas visões principais quanto a
Eucaristia.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Na visão de&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zu%C3%ADnglio&quot; title=&quot;Zuínglio&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Zuínglio&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;,
a ceia é a lembrança do&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;sacrifício de Cristo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;- essa posição é chamada de &quot;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;memorialismo&lt;/span&gt;&quot;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhqH_2kuFGmzEPuU6rc21SZ4GTMHv9UvYYNGrwQ-QcsNZTN5axvvdp0QXaflLIag4i-rzPOJfDA6S9FSfFZjMb2p-7JWkbPQkFFdaOYJMbKEWbrf1bTV4eUteBfZoUqs2nf2Xm6IyZNq33C/s1600/zuinglo.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhqH_2kuFGmzEPuU6rc21SZ4GTMHv9UvYYNGrwQ-QcsNZTN5axvvdp0QXaflLIag4i-rzPOJfDA6S9FSfFZjMb2p-7JWkbPQkFFdaOYJMbKEWbrf1bTV4eUteBfZoUqs2nf2Xm6IyZNq33C/s200/zuinglo.jpg&quot; width=&quot;153&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;A proposta de&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Calvino&lt;/span&gt;,
em oposição à&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Zuínglio&lt;/span&gt;,
era que na ceia ocorria à presença de Jesus, não nos elementos, mas
espiritualmente e posteriormente comunicada aos comungantes. A essa forma de
entendimento dá-se o nome de &quot;presença espiritual&quot;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;No século XVII, as igrejas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;batistas&lt;/span&gt;,
em relação à ceia, baseiam-se nos princípios disseminados por Zuínglio, assim
concebendo a Ceia apenas como um rito em que se recorda e proclama a morte de
Cristo até que Ele retorne, onde o pão e o vinho são apenas elementos que
simbolizam o corpo de Cristo. O termo usado é de &quot;ordenança&quot; (ou
&quot;mandamento&quot;) ao invés de &quot;sacramento&quot;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h4 style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;
&lt;h4 style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;Evangelicalismo&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi9i-hel9X1SLErhrL5vsXHxH2HosA7mTtqNqljo5QJrBN4MV7gI1hN7kOTVaTyYmG3pE43RB0YJRsvSPVFp78RzKxukHdFQ_kVxQ0dGY5d-0-P5uuaMRmHicwCYD0xjXRbjQ8M_kk2wEnt/s1600/evangelismo.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;137&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi9i-hel9X1SLErhrL5vsXHxH2HosA7mTtqNqljo5QJrBN4MV7gI1hN7kOTVaTyYmG3pE43RB0YJRsvSPVFp78RzKxukHdFQ_kVxQ0dGY5d-0-P5uuaMRmHicwCYD0xjXRbjQ8M_kk2wEnt/s320/evangelismo.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Dentro da teologia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;evangelical&lt;/span&gt;,
a Eucaristia é chamada geralmente por &quot;Santa Ceia&quot; ou &quot;ceia do
Senhor&quot;, derivando da teologia de Zuínglio.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;background: white; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;background: white; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Testemunhas
de Jeová&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;A celebração da morte de Jesus Cristo realiza-se anualmente pelas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Testemunhas de Jeová&lt;/span&gt;, segundo o calendário
judaico, em&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;14 de Nisã&lt;/span&gt;, após o pôr-do-Sol. É comumente
chamada de Celebração da Morte de Cristo.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiDdgvxlCZ_bK_qcEIQbuHLTYjybC_5mXxGgyKrwTGdAQRnumjrAElLGiASuYpIDOgLuc4FTgfcejVuFi6M4h2qmqBK27NhJzPEhKhaNsXlfYfPVQgiS4yEiP4g59JItGIJiL49UfJcwKKu/s1600/jeov%25C3%25A1.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;240&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiDdgvxlCZ_bK_qcEIQbuHLTYjybC_5mXxGgyKrwTGdAQRnumjrAElLGiASuYpIDOgLuc4FTgfcejVuFi6M4h2qmqBK27NhJzPEhKhaNsXlfYfPVQgiS4yEiP4g59JItGIJiL49UfJcwKKu/s320/jeov%25C3%25A1.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;O&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;pão ázimo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;ou não fermentado e o vinho sem aditivos,
representam respetivamente o corpo imaculado de Cristo (João 6:35) e o seu
sangue derramado em redenção dos humanos. (Lucas 22:18) São assim símbolos ou
emblemas da vida perfeita do Cristo, ou Messias, o Filho de Deus, que ele
entregou voluntariamente.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Para as Testemunhas de Jeová, o pão e o vinho usados são meramente
ilustrativos ou emblemáticos, (Mateus 13:13) ou seja, representam o corpo e o
sangue do Cristo, mas não possuem qualquer poder espiritual, milagroso ou
similar. Apenas sugerem e evocam a consideração dos fieis, ou lembrança, de um
acontecimento já passado, como entendem as palavras de Jesus em Lucas 22:19:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;&quot;Persistam em fazer isso em&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;memória&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;de mim&quot; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 19.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;As
Testemunhas entendem que João 6:53-57 não dá ideia da transubstanciação, ou
seja, comer e beber a carne e o sangue literais de Cristo. Se assim fosse,
Jesus estaria incentivando a violar a Lei que Deus havia dado a&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel&quot; title=&quot;Israel&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Israel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;.
Essa lei proibia comer qualquer tipo de sangue. (Levítico 17:10-12, compare com
a ordem aos cristãos em Atos 15:28,29) Jesus falou fortemente contra violar
quaisquer mandamentos da Lei. (Mateus 5:17-19) Portanto, o que Jesus tinha em
mente só podia ser comer e beber em sentido figurativo (Mateus 13:13), por
exercer fé no valor do seu sacrifício. - João 4:14; 6:35,40;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 19.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 19.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;A Igreja de
Jesus Cristo dos Santos dos Últimos Dias (mórmons)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 19.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 19.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhyKY3NgIuXTrURmbc3EfgE2A3NDhCnJFOiVHgsFUFKbfOOOBbjLM5zHpfRH4tlKL0KQP_cwoKlyyMBKdUgEJjhu4rXa7oOd7bHBhggdpJW-CffhL0y8NRu6yX7-H0olDhxiRRFKlcDFKif/s1600/ultimo.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhyKY3NgIuXTrURmbc3EfgE2A3NDhCnJFOiVHgsFUFKbfOOOBbjLM5zHpfRH4tlKL0KQP_cwoKlyyMBKdUgEJjhu4rXa7oOd7bHBhggdpJW-CffhL0y8NRu6yX7-H0olDhxiRRFKlcDFKif/s1600/ultimo.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Entre os
membros de&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;A Igreja de Jesus
Cristo dos Santos dos Últimos Dias&lt;/span&gt;, o chamado &quot;Sacramento&quot;
(simplificação de &quot;Sacramento da Ceia do Senhor&quot;) é partilhado
semanalmente aos domingos durante a &quot;Reunião Sacramental&quot; e é o
momento de maior relevância espiritual entre os serviços religiosos dominicais.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 19.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;Partilham-se
pão e água em lembrança do corpo e sangue de Jesus e o ritual é considerado uma
renovação dos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;convênios batismais&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: right;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corpus_Christi&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corpus_Christi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: right;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eucaristia&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eucaristia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/feeds/3555316931471493505/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/2078900763601729667/3555316931471493505' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/3555316931471493505'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/3555316931471493505'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/2016/03/corpus-christi.html' title='Corpus Christi'/><author><name>ivoprefeitura@gmail.com</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17335830047222651043</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='21' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSLVaiZyagH_vgO_0cT1EY6sWgUEXY7T4tWX1XlsUoHF-EEH0maqYWxegfTY4-A5nRgPv5qBK9WynLGchmVJ4YqfX6by67VRvrqNbn3kFowZ9hgC8ievai8H3-WRctKi0/s113/Ivo+I.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj11Vh7QtXTCatu4DPwtnxtUj5doKoFfhPs-lwRnsgWOm3luPxHTloi5Dx0EvTXT9i3OfzU0rtJA_xRH-OzziUxlMhc7PacT6uZEo-lnVzEDEi9iGp0QaoHrsk430MXws0Jbz2YVOIm5i8-/s72-c/C+I.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2078900763601729667.post-549015386754082329</id><published>2016-03-28T12:33:00.002-03:00</published><updated>2016-03-28T12:33:13.447-03:00</updated><title type='text'>O FOLCLORE BRASILEIRO</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h4 style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;O FOLCLORE BRASILEIRO&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEieRFJBpMl0mlZZa0-_cmMDXuqZkAwyQihV-KdlmWhm4mMjHDsOiuRkrnXGZ-mSkF6RnMlvrWC1ItgvNi-2PU0o75nxpk9WKx9Y_9FeD4u48kLNn7Y9iHg__ygUnPJHD_KOIJsJwvkH1Aju/s1600/F+I.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;260&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEieRFJBpMl0mlZZa0-_cmMDXuqZkAwyQihV-KdlmWhm4mMjHDsOiuRkrnXGZ-mSkF6RnMlvrWC1ItgvNi-2PU0o75nxpk9WKx9Y_9FeD4u48kLNn7Y9iHg__ygUnPJHD_KOIJsJwvkH1Aju/s400/F+I.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;O&amp;nbsp;folclore
brasileiro, segundo o Capítulo I da&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Carta do Folclore Brasileiro&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
é sinônimo de&amp;nbsp;cultura popular brasileira, e representa a identidade social
da comunidade através de suas criações culturais, coletivas ou individuais; é
também uma parte essencial da &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;cultura
do Brasil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;. Embora tenha raízes imemoriais, seu estudo
sistemático iniciou somente em meados do século XIX, e levou mais de cem anos
para se consolidar no país. A partir da década de 1970 o&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;folclorismo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;nacional
definitivamente se institucionalizou e recebeu conformação conceitual.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Sendo
composto por contribuições as mais variadas - com destaque para a portuguesa, a
negra e a indígena - o&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;folclore&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;do&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Brasil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;é
extremamente rico e diversificado, sendo hoje objeto de inúmeros estudos e
recebendo larga divulgação interna e internacional, constituindo além disso
elemento importante da própria&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;economia do Brasil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
pela geração de empregos, pela produção e comércio de bens associados e
pelo&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;turismo cultural&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;que
dinamiza.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Como sinônimo de&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;cultura
popular&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;, o folclore brasileiro é o rosto social e identitário
de uma vasta população de cidadãos brasileiros, cada um deles possuindo sua
própria história, e seus próprios referenciais culturais - pois nasceu em
uma&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;sociedade&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- que constituem sua
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;identidade&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;como
pessoa e como membro dessa sociedade: o folclore é, digamos, o cenário, o
enredo geral e o acervo de apetrechos dos quais depende o ator humano para
desempenhar o seu papel vital, elementos criados pelo próprio ator e que não só
estruturam e articulam a sua vida como em muito a definem, justificam e até
pré-determinam, pois muitos deles foram herdados de seus ancestrais, colorem a
cultura onde ele vive e possuem força&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;atávica&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
com raízes cuja origem se perde no tempo e transcende as fronteiras
geográficas. Da combinação perene, viva e ininterrupta, dos cenários de todos
os atores de um dado país surge a&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;cultura&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;deste
povo, com todas as suas variantes regionais e locais, um mosaico multifacetado
de expressões, modos de ser e entender o mundo e de com ele interagir. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;O
folclore inclui mitos, lendas, contos populares, ritos e cerimônias religiosos
e sociais, brincadeiras, provérbios, adivinhações, as receitas de comidas, os
estilos de vestuário e adornos, orações, maldições, encantamentos, juras,
xingamentos, danças, cantorias, gírias, apelidos de pessoas e de lugares,
desafios, saudações, despedidas, trava-línguas, festas, encenações, a
gestualidade associada à intercomunicação oral, artesanato, medicina popular,
os motivos dos bordados, música instrumental, canções de ninar e roda, e até
mesmo maneiras de criar, chamar e dar comandos aos animais. A lista do que é
folclore não se limita ao que vem do interior, inclui as expressões próprias da
vida em cidades, lendas urbanas, os reclames dos vendedores de rua, os símbolos,
modelos de arquitetura e urbanismo vernáculos.&amp;nbsp;Na apresentação do folclore
brasileiro oferecida pelo&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;IBGE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&quot;através
do folclore o homem expressa as suas fantasias, os seus medos, os melhores e
piores desejos, de justiça e de vingança, às vezes apenas como forma de escapar
àquilo que ele não consegue explicar&quot;. Todas essas manifestações se
manifestam peculiarmente em cada cultura e diferem de região para região, e de
indivíduo para indivíduo. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;O
Brasil possui um folclore riquíssimo, sendo impossível entrar em detalhes aqui;
pode-se outrossim elencar algumas categorias mais comuns, dando-lhes um ou
outro exemplo. Muitas expressões têm uma presença nacional, ou quase isso, como
o&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;carnaval&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
as&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;farras de boi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;, as&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;festas
juninas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;, as&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;cavalhadas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
a&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;festa do divino&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;e
as lendas do&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;curupira&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
do&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;saci Pererê&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;e da&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;mula sem cabeça&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;;
outras, são restritas a regiões e estados ou mesmo a pequenas comunidades
esquecidas pelo progresso, como os&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;fandangos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;de&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;tamancos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;do
interior de São Paulo ou a lenda da&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Teiniaguá&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;no
Rio Grande do Sul. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Música e dança&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Frequentemente
interligadas, muitas formas musicais, seja puramente de instrumento ou com canto,
são ritmos de dança, como o&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;cateretê&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
a&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;polca&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
o&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;maxixe&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
o&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;lundu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
o&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;baião&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
o&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;samba&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
o&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;frevo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
o&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;xaxado&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
o&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;fandango&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
a&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;vanera&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
o&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;xote&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
o&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;maracatu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
a&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;ciranda&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
o&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;jongo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
a&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;tirana&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
a&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;catira&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
o&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;batuque&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
o&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;pau-de-fita&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;, a&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;quadrilha&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;, as&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;cantigas
de roda&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;, sendo bem conhecidas as melodias&amp;nbsp;Escravos de Jó,
Sapo Cururu, O Cravo e a Rosa, Ciranda-Cirandinha&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;Atirei o Pau no
Gato. Outros exemplos de música são os&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;acalantos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
como o&amp;nbsp;Dorme, neném, que a Cuca vem pegar; as&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;modinhas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;desafios&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;e
repentes; as cantigas de trabalho, velório e cemitério; as&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;serestas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
as&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;modas de viola&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;;
as&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;ladainhas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;responsórios&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;e
outros&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;cânticos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;sacros.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Festas e encenações&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Algumas
das principais festas são o Carnaval, a Folia de Reis, as Farras de boi e
Cavalhadas, as Festas Juninas, a Festa do Divino e o Congado. Em todas elas
várias expressões folclóricas se encontram reunidas, como a culinária, o
vestuário, o teatro, jogos e competições, contação de casos e lendas, ritos
religiosos, danças e cantos. E sendo festas de grande difusão, se encontra uma
infinidade de variantes através do território brasileiro.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Carnaval&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJHGb7dH0Fw55eAQEnSwM2J_v7FDb2AxGm53XHRbbwLsUhw22Fw_iZ4tMtoeo45nGVUOvM1XmrVvaoKtPXwpaZVapdy3w2n8xo9wlyEnN26HLh7ueScY7-eVRDairMmijwmz7AvR2YvnR6/s1600/F+II.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJHGb7dH0Fw55eAQEnSwM2J_v7FDb2AxGm53XHRbbwLsUhw22Fw_iZ4tMtoeo45nGVUOvM1XmrVvaoKtPXwpaZVapdy3w2n8xo9wlyEnN26HLh7ueScY7-eVRDairMmijwmz7AvR2YvnR6/s1600/F+II.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Tem
uma origem antiquíssima; há mais de seis mil anos, no&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Egito&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
quando se comemoravam as colheitas, nasceu o Carnaval. Depois se alastrou pelo&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Mediterrâneo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Europa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
onde especialmente a&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Roma
Antiga&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;e mais tarde&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Veneza&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;desenvolveram
carnavais suntuosos. Hoje é festejado em quase todo o mundo. No Brasil fez sua
aparição por volta de 1640, sendo conhecido pelo nome de&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;entrudo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
uma festa que simbolizava a liberdade mas amiúde acabava em tumultos violentos,
pelo que acabou sendo banido várias vezes, sempre sem efeito, até a década de
1930, quando passou a ser substituído pelos folguedos mais aceitáveis do
Carnaval como hoje o conhecemos. Mas também as elites promoviam seu próprio
carnaval, sendo o primeiro deste gênero registrado no tempo de&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Dom
João IV&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;, e realizado em sua homenagem. Contou com desfiles de
rua, bloco de sujos (&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;travestis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;)
e mascarados, corridas e combates simulados. Em torno de 1840, realizou-se o
primeiro baile público de máscaras, no Rio. A mascarada carnavalesca, que
predominava nos teatros e salões frequentados pela elite, foi aos poucos
ganhando forças até, por volta de 1850, se projetar para a rua. Os mascarados
desfilavam a pé ou de carro puxado a cavalos, origem dos&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;carros alegóricos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
estendendo-se até os arrabaldes. Desfilavam grupos numerosos de estranhos
personagens fantasiados como figuras cômicas ou elegantes. Festa disseminada em
todo o Brasil, consolidou-se apenas em meados do século XX e hoje tem diversas
variantes regionais, que adotam ritmos e decorações específicos a cada local.
Permanece até hoje forte influência europeia, que transmitiu personagens
carnavalescos típicos como o&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Rei
Momo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
o&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Pierrô&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
a&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Colombina&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;e o&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Arlequim&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Congado&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgu2CB0hdSQpaI5oBdmMf0WfRUuHXdOrTEImaUe_c3rgy_ylXzFSwxONcUjgWosDP3pNVD7wU7TNGwg7_ofrjAdGeXfrOjcLRx9djxMcYBTr0cbmjsS59QjkulOhuqKoyqdjTU_rKmBAy4a/s1600/F+III.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgu2CB0hdSQpaI5oBdmMf0WfRUuHXdOrTEImaUe_c3rgy_ylXzFSwxONcUjgWosDP3pNVD7wU7TNGwg7_ofrjAdGeXfrOjcLRx9djxMcYBTr0cbmjsS59QjkulOhuqKoyqdjTU_rKmBAy4a/s1600/F+III.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Também
chamado de&amp;nbsp;Congo&amp;nbsp;ou&amp;nbsp;Congada, nasceu entre as irmandades de
negros em Portugal, no século XV, recordando as festas que homenageavam a
realeza africana, absorvendo também traços católicos. Trazida para o Brasil,
teve ampla difusão, mas a festa se fortaleceu na região das&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Minas
Gerais&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;no século XVIII, quando da chegada, capturados
como escravos, de membros da realeza congolense, que aglutinaram os negros em
torno a si dentro da moldura das irmandades católicas. É uma festa de apoteose
e redenção, encenando a coroação do Rei do Congo, acompanhado de um cortejo
compassado, cavalgadas, levantamento de mastros e música. São utilizados
instrumentos musicais tipicamente africanos, como a&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;cuíca&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
a&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;caixa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
o&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;pandeiro&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
o&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;reco-reco&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;, que sustentam a&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;batucada&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;.
Na celebração dos santos associados, frequentemente&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;São
Benedito&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Nossa Senhora do Rosário&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
a aclamação é animada através de danças, e há uma hierarquia, onde se destaca o
rei, a rainha, os generais, capitães, etc. O resto do povo é dividido em grupos
de número variável, chamados ternos: Moçambiques, Catupés, Marujos, Congos,
Vilões e outros. Cada terno desempenha uma função ritual própria na festa e no
cortejo. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Farras
dos Boi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Cavalhadas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjikdafBtz7P-TrFMyjgjRszQ22rb4cnoqV670Qd1WdvbYiXJHKWR-7gal_4fd46K5w7HiFlYEG7ZTgyYSc8yOrXTMUSIFo-Ma0aa6mqjdgeoELkHuskb9ZvK0Fo-oyjEsHz4iff1Dvoelh/s1600/F+IV.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;212&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjikdafBtz7P-TrFMyjgjRszQ22rb4cnoqV670Qd1WdvbYiXJHKWR-7gal_4fd46K5w7HiFlYEG7ZTgyYSc8yOrXTMUSIFo-Ma0aa6mqjdgeoELkHuskb9ZvK0Fo-oyjEsHz4iff1Dvoelh/s320/F+IV.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Suas
muitas variantes florescem por grande parte do Brasil são em essência
teatralizações dramáticas que envolvem um ou mais animais, respectivamente bois
e cavalos. Às vezes o animal é real, como nos&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;rodeios&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
e a festa se centra em torno da doma da besta, simbolizando o domínio do ser
bruto pelo homem pensante e sendo uma prova de coragem e habilidade; ou, no
caso mais comum do cavalo, se presta a corridas e outros exercícios montados,
em exibições de destreza e arte; às vezes o animal é um personagem criado, uma
estilização, como no caso do&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Boi-bumbá&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
com os conhecidos bois-ícones do&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Festival de Parintins&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
chamados Garantido e Caprichoso, representantes de grêmios rivais. A
representação é dramática porque o boi é às vezes um mártir, transfigurado pela
sua ressurreição, a exemplo da festa do&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Boi Calumba&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
ligada ao ciclo do Natal, ou acontece uma luta, ou ele escapa da morte por um
triz, novamente características do Bumbá. Às vezes as cavalhadas reencenam as
lutas entre mouros e cristãos e os torneios medievais, com trajes apropriados,
como no caso das&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Cavalhadas de Pirenópolis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
hoje tombadas pelo&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;IPHAN&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;como
patrimônio cultural imaterial do Brasil. Também é comum a inserção de trechos
satíricos na narrativa encenada. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Folia
de Reis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj5aP5lI3HdC8QCexglcglBNMjYt7V1ueAV93-p_gNAbh56m4YBsRzVrztTIvf9UZMnKNCOaxOLQfM1X3xSylhg7PWth07t_ZiSQXf0tAPiqDBeJrSXe5x6CCDqZLV_ZMGGS5t7e8Vn9jwG/s1600/F+V.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj5aP5lI3HdC8QCexglcglBNMjYt7V1ueAV93-p_gNAbh56m4YBsRzVrztTIvf9UZMnKNCOaxOLQfM1X3xSylhg7PWth07t_ZiSQXf0tAPiqDBeJrSXe5x6CCDqZLV_ZMGGS5t7e8Vn9jwG/s1600/F+V.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Tem
origem europeia e foi trazida para o Brasil pelos portugueses, sendo comemorada
em todo o território nacional entre a véspera de&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Natal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
24 de dezembro, e o&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;dia
de Reis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;, 6 de janeiro. Em geral grupos de cantadores e
instrumentistas se reúnem e, acompanhados de multidão e às vezes outros
personagens, como o Louco, o Juiz, palhaços e porta-estandartes, saem pelas
ruas a pedir esmolas. Suas cantigas evocam e parafraseiam os textos e eventos
bíblicos referentes a estas datas, como se lê em um verso recolhido por
Faleiro:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Festa
do Divino&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiXosbOuqvn4G7rZ6mFmSZhLc1_ol2Aj5WzALZxthbOQpVNlJqR1HdN4TgcxHc6Sq3OX_lmV6xSzfKPaihCQYGtjpg8cQcFkt4-Ej4JJXUxzAXTT9HYXeXdtOoCvlHIkrMsVCpefwvJAbJg/s1600/F+VI.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;198&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiXosbOuqvn4G7rZ6mFmSZhLc1_ol2Aj5WzALZxthbOQpVNlJqR1HdN4TgcxHc6Sq3OX_lmV6xSzfKPaihCQYGtjpg8cQcFkt4-Ej4JJXUxzAXTT9HYXeXdtOoCvlHIkrMsVCpefwvJAbJg/s320/F+VI.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Foi
um desenvolvimento germânico da festa romana&amp;nbsp;Floralia, que celebrava a
renovação da vida na primavera. Introduzida em Portugal pela esposa do
rei&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Dom Dinis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Dona Isabel de Aragão&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
depois santa, que, segundo a tradição, teve um sonho que lhe indicou um local
onde deveria erguer uma igreja em honra ao&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Divino Espírito Santo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;.
No século XVII a Festa do Divino jé era comemorada em todas as colônias
portuguesas, com muitas variantes. No Brasil se fundiu a outras tradições:
índias, emprestando por exemplo à dança do &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;cateretê&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
e africanas, entre elas a&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;congada&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
a&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;marujada&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
o&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;maracatu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;.
Conforme a localidade, coretos animam as praças, descem os blocos de foliões e
bandas de música pelas ruas, correm&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;cavalhadas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
dançam bailes de fandangos e quadrilhas, passam em desfile carros de boi
enfeitados, seguidos de escolares, devotos e quantos queiram; outros se
entretêm com números circenses. Vários rituais compõem a festa, que simbolizam
relações de classe e onde se perpetuam valores coletivos. Elege-se um
&quot;Imperador do Divino&quot; para presidir a festa, lembrando o rei e a
corte lusitana; ergue-se um mastro com uma pomba no topo, há procissões com
cantorias visitando casas, rezam novenas, ocorrem encontros com bênçãos e
saudações cerimoniais. Em&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Mogi
das Cruzes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;, por exemplo, Fernando de Moraes coletou este refrão: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Ao
chegar o grupo a uma casa, saúdam dizendo:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&quot;O
meu Divino aqui chegou, nesta hora abençoada, Veio salvar meu senhor, abençoar
sua morada&quot;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Diversas
situações rituais são previstas, tendo falas específicas. Por exemplo, se
encontram uma vela acesa na casa, dizem:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&quot;Abençoada
foi à mão que acendeu aquela vela, Há de ser abençoada por esta bandeira
donzela&quot;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Festas
Juninas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiVNp1IpCdpunoBjNU5uG8MC5Foh2-GkxrCz0-bGXkHCTRO8BQl2Nn3LZo3BEJ4q7F8MpkSzjsLCAv5PfB_cmTyBj8nnmo74K1rptoG-jnBpIgMY6K1fSz0fGt-fWdjD514Mca_npo2ra6L/s1600/F+VII.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;188&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiVNp1IpCdpunoBjNU5uG8MC5Foh2-GkxrCz0-bGXkHCTRO8BQl2Nn3LZo3BEJ4q7F8MpkSzjsLCAv5PfB_cmTyBj8nnmo74K1rptoG-jnBpIgMY6K1fSz0fGt-fWdjD514Mca_npo2ra6L/s400/F+VII.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Comemoram
os santos católicos&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Antônio,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18.4px;&quot;&gt;João Batista&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Pedro&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
são possivelmente uma herança de antigas tradições agrícolas&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;pagãs&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;.
Vieram com os portugueses, enraizaram-se primeiro no Nordeste e logo se
espalharam por todo o Brasil. As referências mais antigas foram dadas no século
XVI pelo Frei&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Vicente de Salvador&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&quot;As
fogueiras, os fogos de artifícios, as brincadeiras, o pagamento de promessas e
outras tantas crendices, atraiam silvícolas e camponeses à capela. Missas eram
celebradas, se contavam histórias, faziam-se adivinhações. Os padres procuravam
conquistar aos neocristãos e lhes fortificar a fé católica&quot;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;A
festa se tornou extremamente popular em todo o Brasil, em parte porque sua data
coincidia com a colheita do milho, do feijão e do amendoim, e essa fartura era
considerada uma bênção a ser comemorada com danças, cantos, rezas e muita
comida. Mais tarde sofreram uma série de outras influências, incorporando novas
práticas e se diversificando regionalmente. A&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;quadrilha&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;foi
contribuição francesa, o&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;coco-de-roda&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
africana, as&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;polcas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;e
as&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;mazurcas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;foram
trazidas por imigrantes polacos. É onipresente a fogueira, em torno da qual se
celebra a festa e é dela o símbolo mais conhecido, cuja origem é justificada
por uma lenda que dizia ter&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Santa Isabel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;avisado
a&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Virgem Maria&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;do&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;nascimento de João Batista&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;acendendo
um fogo. Os balões de papel, que antigamente eram soltos em quantidade, serviam
para carregar as preces e pedidos aos santos no céu. Também é popular o consumo
de comidas como&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;bolos
de fubá&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;, a&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;pamonha&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
a&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;pipoca&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;e
o&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;quentão&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
bem como se tornou muito disseminada, a partir da década de 1930, por forte
influência do projeto nacionalista de&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Getúlio
Vargas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;, a caracterização do público como&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;caipiras&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,
devendo ocorrer em algum momento à encenação de um casamento caipira, cujo
enredo é quase invariável, como descreve Claudia Lima: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&quot;Os
noivos tiveram relações sexuais antes do casamento e a noiva quase sempre está
grávida; os pais da noiva obrigam o noivo a casar; este se recusa; é necessária
a intervenção da polícia; depois o casamento se realiza com o padre fazendo a
parte religiosa e o juiz, fazendo o casamento civil, sob as garantias do
delegado e seus soldados. A quadrilha é o baile de comemoração do
casamento.&quot; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;ALGUMAS LENDAS, MITOS E
CONTOS FOLCLÓRICOS DO BRASIL:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Boitatá&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOx2-5SW79mJhVykE3tStKbneJRSKGOTbC6iv3Z8M1IUHXZa5ec3Ojk9TcIuS8hu8nHSaeTm5qyLNB0wqYhn7Oy3nFqyqsb5wXMIsf7dfkWfnG7sLWSppl_TeexkUrUM8tF8QUW7RRsu9u/s1600/F+VIII.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;222&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOx2-5SW79mJhVykE3tStKbneJRSKGOTbC6iv3Z8M1IUHXZa5ec3Ojk9TcIuS8hu8nHSaeTm5qyLNB0wqYhn7Oy3nFqyqsb5wXMIsf7dfkWfnG7sLWSppl_TeexkUrUM8tF8QUW7RRsu9u/s320/F+VIII.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Representada por uma cobra de fogo que protege as matas e os animais e tem a
capacidade de perseguir e matar aqueles que desrespeitam a natureza.
Acredita-se que este mito é de origem&amp;nbsp;indígena&amp;nbsp;e que seja um dos
primeiros do folclore brasileiro. Foram encontrados relatos do boitatá em
cartas do padre jesuíta José de Anchieta, em 1560. Na região nordeste, o
boitatá é conhecido como &quot;fogo que corre&quot;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Boto&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjLxmTeKYuIZHZ0AYf710LDJ3STtke6KCyCUYPy4-g9Yb7OB8eoQ0fQbUk83voCeOnKNy33yr-GoN73evzIVj2dmtYxYYzveqZRj4NflR477WWccdpbRhlMwb17sVI4u2MZQ545jX4pFxOL/s1600/F+IX.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;133&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjLxmTeKYuIZHZ0AYf710LDJ3STtke6KCyCUYPy4-g9Yb7OB8eoQ0fQbUk83voCeOnKNy33yr-GoN73evzIVj2dmtYxYYzveqZRj4NflR477WWccdpbRhlMwb17sVI4u2MZQ545jX4pFxOL/s200/F+IX.jpg&quot; width=&quot;200&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;
Acredita-se que a lenda do boto tenha surgido na região amazônica. Ele é
representado por um homem jovem, bonito e charmoso que encanta mulheres em
bailes e festas. Após a conquista, leva as jovens para a beira de um rio e as
engravida. Antes de a madrugada chegar, ele mergulha nas águas do rio para
transformar-se em um boto.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Curupira&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg6NKjrtgg-y7CqoE_tjUlts7N794lR6qVDH0QyML9UgmVQChzcLVPEJZDHefDB-wSI6Fi2OlwFd0iuRLIuzv76VU9ihRVCUz4X_Jjcw-WRkMnampLIh8ufeFzF1Bjm_GiMZg5K_4mgcqXm/s1600/F+X.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg6NKjrtgg-y7CqoE_tjUlts7N794lR6qVDH0QyML9UgmVQChzcLVPEJZDHefDB-wSI6Fi2OlwFd0iuRLIuzv76VU9ihRVCUz4X_Jjcw-WRkMnampLIh8ufeFzF1Bjm_GiMZg5K_4mgcqXm/s1600/F+X.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Assim como o boitatá, o curupira também é um protetor das matas e dos animais
silvestres. Representado por um anão de cabelos compridos e com os pés virados
para trás. Persegue e mata todos que desrespeitam a natureza. Quando alguém
desaparece nas matas, muitos habitantes do interior acreditam que é obra do
curupira.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Lobisomem&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjKfIchEdEi-ZhAbGltTTNya-EsjW8GhyphenhyphenkUnE3w5KTy65rvTYXHX1jReL-RS9FpC3sW9nri0bHeVvrl_DqE0TyX25N3SvvAhHtf1hyphenhypheniIYEVHLrJ6l_D9Hqc_xifP2XUumETkJJXpGprspTI/s1600/F+XI.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;180&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjKfIchEdEi-ZhAbGltTTNya-EsjW8GhyphenhyphenkUnE3w5KTy65rvTYXHX1jReL-RS9FpC3sW9nri0bHeVvrl_DqE0TyX25N3SvvAhHtf1hyphenhypheniIYEVHLrJ6l_D9Hqc_xifP2XUumETkJJXpGprspTI/s320/F+XI.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Este mito aparece em várias regiões do mundo. Diz o mito que um homem foi
atacado por um lobo numa noite de lua cheia e não morreu, porém desenvolveu a
capacidade de transforma-se em lobo nas noites de lua cheia. Nestas noites, o
lobisomem ataca todos aqueles que encontra pela frente. Somente um tiro de bala
de prata em seu coração seria capaz de matá-lo.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Mãe-D&#39;água&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgG8DjkdxQxQNc2GOsXs3RnV5YH_fv1yC_mYY37Of2-231r1LO06zA9fNdap-xkifKJz-KURA_ZL7TnVxEa5lFk3FVRYo39Dh9Ii6nD2HqveBskQCc8nQlPqCaE26sNI9poGblnb7hSWVW8/s1600/F+XII.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;149&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgG8DjkdxQxQNc2GOsXs3RnV5YH_fv1yC_mYY37Of2-231r1LO06zA9fNdap-xkifKJz-KURA_ZL7TnVxEa5lFk3FVRYo39Dh9Ii6nD2HqveBskQCc8nQlPqCaE26sNI9poGblnb7hSWVW8/s200/F+XII.jpg&quot; width=&quot;200&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Encontramos na mitologia universal um personagem muito parecido com a
mãe-d&#39;água : a sereia. Este personagem tem o corpo metade de mulher e metade de
peixe. Com seu canto atraente, consegue encantar os homens e levá-los para o
fundo das águas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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É uma espécie de assombração que fica assustando as pessoas nas estradas. Em
vida, era um homem que foi muito malvado e só pensava em fazer coisas ruins,
chegando a prejudicar e maltratar a própria mãe. Após sua morte, foi rejeitado
pela terra e teve que viver como uma alma penada.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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É uma velha de chinelos que aparece nas madrugadas para pisar na barriga das
pessoas, provocando a falta de ar. Dizem que costuma aparecer quando as pessoas
vão dormir de estômago muito cheio.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Mula-sem-cabeça&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Surgido na região interior, conta que uma mulher teve um romance com um padre.
Como castigo, em todas as noites de quinta para sexta-feira é transformada num
animal quadrúpede que galopa e salta sem parar, enquanto solta fogo pelas
narinas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Representada por uma bola de fogo que indica os locais onde se encontra jazidas
de ouro. Também aparece em alguns mitos como sendo uma mulher luminosa que voa
pelos ares. Em alguns locais do Brasil, toma a forma de uma mulher bonita que
habita cavernas e após atrair homens casados, os faz largar suas famílias.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Saci-Pererê&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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O Saci-Pererê é representado por um menino negro que tem apenas uma perna.
Sempre com seu cachimbo e com um gorro vermelho que lhe dá poderes mágicos.
Vive aprontando travessuras e se diverte muito com isso. Adora espantar
cavalos, queimar comida e acordar pessoas com gargalhadas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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É uma fada pequena que vive nas florestas do Brasil. Vaidosa e maliciosa possui
cabelos compridos e enfeitados com flores coloridas. Vive para proteger a fauna
e a flora. Junto com suas irmãs, vivem aplicando sustos e travessuras nos
caçadores e pessoas que tentam desmatar a floresta.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Outras manifestações
folclóricas do Brasil:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Além
dos mitos e lendas, o folclore brasileiro apresenta uma grande diversidade
cultural. Podemos também considerar como legítimas representações do nosso
folclore: ritmos e danças folclóricas (carimbó, forró, capoeira, frevo,
caiapó), comidas regionais típicas, músicas regionais, encenações (&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;marujada&lt;/span&gt;,
bumba-meu-boi,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;congada&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;e
cavalhada) superstições, representações artísticas (artesanato, confecção de
rendas e cestas de palha), comemorações, brincadeiras e jogos infantis
(parlendas, amarelinha e trava-línguas), ditados populares, tradições, crenças
e&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;festas populares&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;(festa junina, Festa do Divino, Círio de
Nazaré e Folia de Reis).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Curiosidades:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;-
É comemorado com eventos e festas, no dia 22 de Agosto, aqui no Brasil, o&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Dia do
Folclore&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;-
Em 2005, foi criado do Dia do Saci, que deve ser comemorado em 31 de outubro.
Festas folclóricas ocorrem nesta data em homenagem a este personagem. A data, recém-criada,
concorre com a forte influência norte-americana em nossa cultura, representada
pela festa do&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Halloween&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;-
Dia das Bruxas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;-
A palavra folclore é de origem inglesa. A termo &quot;folk&quot;, em inglês,
significa povo, enquanto &quot;lore&quot; significa cultura.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;-
Nem tudo é folclore. Para ser considerada uma legítima representação
folclórica, é necessário que se enquadre em algumas características: ter origem
anônima, ser antiga e popular, tradicional numa determinada região (sendo
praticada e divulgada por muitas pessoas) e ter se espalhado através da
transmissão oral (famoso boca a boca).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;-
Muitas festas populares, que ocorrem no mês de Agosto, possuem temas
folclóricos como destaque e também fazem parte da&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;cultura
popular&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: right;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Folclore_brasileiro&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: right;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;http://www.suapesquisa.com/folclorebrasileiro/folclore.htm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/feeds/549015386754082329/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/2078900763601729667/549015386754082329' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/549015386754082329'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/549015386754082329'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/2016/03/o-folclore-brasileiro_53.html' title='O FOLCLORE BRASILEIRO'/><author><name>ivoprefeitura@gmail.com</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17335830047222651043</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='21' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSLVaiZyagH_vgO_0cT1EY6sWgUEXY7T4tWX1XlsUoHF-EEH0maqYWxegfTY4-A5nRgPv5qBK9WynLGchmVJ4YqfX6by67VRvrqNbn3kFowZ9hgC8ievai8H3-WRctKi0/s113/Ivo+I.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEieRFJBpMl0mlZZa0-_cmMDXuqZkAwyQihV-KdlmWhm4mMjHDsOiuRkrnXGZ-mSkF6RnMlvrWC1ItgvNi-2PU0o75nxpk9WKx9Y_9FeD4u48kLNn7Y9iHg__ygUnPJHD_KOIJsJwvkH1Aju/s72-c/F+I.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2078900763601729667.post-6908607255456047271</id><published>2016-03-28T09:32:00.002-03:00</published><updated>2016-03-28T09:32:47.879-03:00</updated><title type='text'>TIRADENTES &quot;O  LÍDER DA INCONFIDÊNCIA MINEIRA&quot;</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-line-height-alt: 15.75pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;O NASCIMENTO&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNR77Pn_VmG2wvzFDvau0I5yYMLF_I_Bo4XL-bUYZ-yO1lyNyg2JBpZMJrNRVFf_5mfN_eZczzdRflsMvSmhZkJ3bXj6s_1FwhF-frHLstkksWOWY32a2-mkDf5VeiJNMbMi9OUZF2AU38/s1600/tiradentes+I.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNR77Pn_VmG2wvzFDvau0I5yYMLF_I_Bo4XL-bUYZ-yO1lyNyg2JBpZMJrNRVFf_5mfN_eZczzdRflsMvSmhZkJ3bXj6s_1FwhF-frHLstkksWOWY32a2-mkDf5VeiJNMbMi9OUZF2AU38/s320/tiradentes+I.jpg&quot; width=&quot;234&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;Joaquim José da
Silva Xavier nasceu na fazenda do Pombal, comarca do Rio das Mortes, próximo a
Vila de São José Del Rei (atual Tiradentes) no ano de 1746, não se sabe, porém,
o dia de seu nascimento. Era o quarto filho de Domingos da Silva Santos, português,
e Antônia da Encarnação Xavier e seus irmãos eram Domingos, Antônio, José, Antônia,
Rita, Maria Vitória e Eufrásia Maria. Tiradentes foi batizado no dia 12 de
novembro de 1746 e seus padrinhos foram o dentista Sebastião Ferreira Leitão e
Nossa Senhora da Ajuda.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-line-height-alt: 15.75pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;INFÂNCIA E JUVENTUDE&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;Tiradentes foi
criado e passou parte de sua infância na fazenda de seu pai. Aos nove anos de
idade, perdeu a mãe, aos doze, o pai. Assim que a família se desfez, Tiradentes
foi morar na casa de seu padrinho, que procurou fazê-lo se interessar por sua
profissão, incentivando-o a ler livros de medicina e ensinando-lhe noções
práticas de cirurgia e odontologia. Bem cedo, começou a ajudar o padrinho no
trabalho. Fazia curativos e logo aprendeu a tirar dentes e substitui-los por dentaduras
e dentes postiços, ficando assim conhecido na Vila de São José Del Rei como o
Tiradentes.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;Trabalhou também
como tropeiro e mascate, caminhando pelos garimpos de Minas e fazendo viagens
até a Bahia. Depois tentou a sorte na atividade mineradora, quando comprou uma
pequena porção de terra e quatro escravos, aplicando o que economizou como
dentista, mas não teve sucesso na nova atividade que lhe deixou apenas muitas
dívidas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-line-height-alt: 15.75pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;O MILITAR&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;Em lº de dezembro de
1775, ingressou na carreira militar e alistou-se na 6º Cia. de Dragões da
Capitania de Minas Gerais, e, por ser descendente de portugueses cristãos, teve
o privilégio de ingressar nas armas já como oficial, sem passar pelos postos
subalternos. Tornou-se, então, Alferes, posto este correspondente ao de 2º
tenente. Recebeu missões perigosas, que cumpriu com eficiência, devido ao seu
conhecimento do sertão. À frente do destacamento acabou com o banditismo na
Serra da Mantiqueira e combateu os contrabandistas de ouro.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;Comandou a guarda
dos armamentos depositados no quartel de Vila Rica. Em 1781, foi nomeado pela
rainha de Portugal para chefiar a patrulha do Caminho Novo, estrada que ligava
Minas ao Rio de Janeiro, por onde seguiam as Tropas de Mulas, trazendo o ouro
para ser embarcado no porto do Rio de Janeiro.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;Nessa fase de sua
vida, Tiradentes fez amizades em todas as vendas e hospedarias da estrada, onde
ficou muito popular.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;Também, nessa mesma
época, Tiradentes, já aos 35 anos, namorou uma jovem chamada Ana, de quem
gostou muito, que morava no Tijuco (atual Diamantina) e era sobrinha do Padre
Rolim, seu amigo e, mais tarde, também membro da Conjuração Mineira. Quando &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;Tiradentes pediu-a
em casamento, através do Padre, ficou sabendo que ela já estava prometida a
outro.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;Tiradentes nunca se
casou. Porém, duas outras mulheres passaram em sua vida, ambas de nobre
condição social. A primeira, uma mulata, Eugênia Joaquina da Silva, com quem
Tiradentes teve um filho chamado João. A outra, uma viúva, Antônia Maria do
Espírito Santo, vivia nos arredores de Vila Rica (atual Ouro Preto), com quem
teve uma filha, Joaquina.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;No ano de 1787,
cansado da vida militar, Tiradentes pediu licença no regimento e foi para o Rio
de Janeiro, onde apresentou ao vice-rei Dom Luiz de Vasconcelos alguns projetos
de engenharia e hidráulica para a canalização e captação dos rios Catete e
Maracanã, para abastecimento da cidade e edificação de moinhos e construção de
armazéns para o gado a ser exportado. Seus projetos, porém, ficaram aguardando
a aprovação das autoridades de Portugal e nunca foram executados.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;Enquanto permanecia
no Rio de Janeiro, reuniu-se com o estudante José Álvares Maciel, que acabava
de chegar da Inglaterra, com o Padre Rolim e com o coronel Joaquim Silvério dos
Reis, e juntos elaboraram os primeiros planos da revolta contra Portugal.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;Terminada sua
licença Militar, Tiradentes, em Agosto de 1788, voltou a Minas comandando a
escolta da mulher do Visconde de Barbacena, novo Governador de Minas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;Em Vila Rica,
tornou-se o principal articulador da conspiração para a libertação do país.
Organizou um grupo do qual faziam parte pessoas de grande projeção na
capitania. Era, ao mesmo tempo, um idealista e um espírito prático. Não
hesitava em fantasiar os fatos para atingir seus objetivos. Inventou, por
exemplo, que o novo governador trazia instruções para que as fortunas
particulares em Minas não ultrapassassem dez mil cruzados. Garantiu a todos o
apoio de potências estrangeiras à conjuração.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;Em fins de 1788,
aconteceu a primeira reunião dos conspiradores na casa do tenente-coronel Paula
Freire. A ele unira-se o Padre Carlos Correia de Toledo, vigário de São João
Del Rei, homem rico e influente, e a conspiração foi crescendo com a
participação do Cônego Luiz Vieira da Silva, do Padre Rolim, Tomás Antônio
Gonzaga, Cláudio Manoel da Costa, Alvarenga Peixoto e outros que no decorrer do
tempo se juntaram aos primeiros.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-line-height-alt: 15.75pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;A INICIAÇÃO DE TIRADENTES&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;Naquela época, a
maçonaria permitia que se fizessem iniciações fora dos templos e, às vezes, por
um irmão com autoridade, o que era denominado Iniciação por Comunicação. E
assim José Álvares Maciel iniciou Joaquim José da Silva Xavier. Esse tipo de
iniciação foi suprimido, em 1907, com a promulgação da constituição Lauro
Sodré. O Coronel Francisco de Paula Freire não gostava do alferes Tiradentes,
com o qual mantinha fria distância. Esse tratamento mudou completamente quando
Tiradentes, de volta do Rio de Janeiro, foi iniciado nos mistérios da
Maçonaria.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-line-height-alt: 15.75pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;A DELEGAÇÃO&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;Os planos foram
traçados, na ocasião da derrama, Tiradentes depois de prender o governador,
despertaria Vila Rica aos gritos de Liberdade. A pretexto de restaurar a ordem,
Paula Freire e suas tropas ocupariam a cidade e, com Vila Rica sob controle,
declararia sua Adesão à Inconfidência.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;Tiradentes resolve
passar em todos os conjurados e verificar se cada um estava cônscio de sua
responsabilidade, obtendo um sim de cada um deles e em março de 1789, segue
para o Rio com desculpa de ver como iam os seus requerimentos de obras
públicas, porém sua verdadeira missão era conseguir o “apoio” da guarnição do
Rio de Janeiro e durante sua viagem ia divulgando suas ideias, sem maiores
cautelas, pelas hospedarias e vilas do Caminho Novo e durante sua viagem a conspiração
foi denunciada em uma carta dirigida ao governador Visconde de Barbacena e
assinado pelo traidor Joaquim Silvério dos Reis do seguinte teor:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;“Existe um movimento contra a Coroa e
automaticamente contra Vossa Excelência”. no sentido de derruba-lo por ocasião
da derrama e em seguida sublevar o povo e a tropa, para logo após, partirem com
adesão do povo de outras províncias, para uma louca independência.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Para isso contam com as maiores inteligências desta
terra e pessoas de destaque do vosso governo, tendo como principal chefe o
Alferes Joaquim José da Silva Xavier, um dos mais inflamados oradores,
acompanhado de perto por homens com ideais impregnados pelos últimos
acontecimentos de independência da América Inglesa.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Se Vossa Excelência der crédito a esta missiva,
gostaria de ser chamado sigilosamente ao vosso gabinete, onde declinaria
pessoalmente o nome de todos os que tramam contra nossa Augusta e Soberana
Rainha.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Ponha todos estes importantes participantes na
presença de Vossa Excelência pela obrigação de felicidade, não por meu intento,
nem vontade, sejam de ver a ruína de pessoa alguma, o que espero em Deus que,
com o bom discurso de Vossa Excelência há de acontecer tudo e dar as
providências, sem a perdição dos vassalos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpLast&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;“O prêmio que peço tão somente a Vossa Excelência é
o de rogar-lhe que pelo amor de Deus se não perca ninguém”.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-line-height-alt: 15.75pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;A PRISÃO E MORTE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj3MMNEFND67Ww6bgdju0iKx9mRNTvvpmQQucRUENNv6O6PGDIp1HmEbk2_TxdswmKWZZpN4BFES7qZBIYquAMh_ebYKEqtlllqWoBco9DUK_CPTqZDcd2PPPCeiV5t6IirbhHx6LuL9TgU/s1600/tiradentes+II.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj3MMNEFND67Ww6bgdju0iKx9mRNTvvpmQQucRUENNv6O6PGDIp1HmEbk2_TxdswmKWZZpN4BFES7qZBIYquAMh_ebYKEqtlllqWoBco9DUK_CPTqZDcd2PPPCeiV5t6IirbhHx6LuL9TgU/s1600/tiradentes+II.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;Todos os
inconfidentes foram presos, porém Tiradentes encontrava-se na casa de seu amigo
Domingos Fernandes da Cruz, na cidade do Rio de Janeiro, onde no dia 10 de maio
de 1789, foi preso e ficou incomunicável cerca de três anos e nesse período só
foi visitado por seu confessor, o Padre Raimundo Penaforte. No dia 18 de abril
de 1792, foi proferida a sentença dos cinco réus padres, e no dia 19, dos demais
conjurados. A Tiradentes foi proferida a seguinte sentença:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.4pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;“Portanto condenam ao réu Joaquim José da Silva
Xavier, por alcunha o Tiradentes, alferes que foi da tropa paga da capitania de
Minas, a que com baraço e pregão, seja conduzido pelas ruas públicas ao lugar
da forca e nela morra morte natural para sempre, e que depois de morto lhe seja
cortada à cabeça e levada a Vila Rica, onde em lugar mais publico dela, será
pregada, em um poste alto até que o tempo a consuma; e o seu corpo será
dividido em quatro quartos, e pregado em postes pelo caminho de Minas, no sítio
da Varginha e das Cebolas, onde o réu teve suas infames práticas, e os mais,
nos sítios de maiores povoações, até que o tempo também os consuma; Declaram o
réu infame, e seus filhos e netos, tendo os seus bens aplicados para o Fisco e
Câmara Real, e a casa em que vivia em Vila Rica, será arrasada e salgada, para
que nunca mais no chão se edifique.”&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.4pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;No dia 21 de abril
de 1792, às 9 horas, inicia-se o triste cortejo: À frente uma Cia. de Soldados,
depois os frades dizendo orações e em seguida Tiradentes, o laço da forca no
pescoço e a ponta da corda segura pelo carrasco, e quase abraçado ao condenado,
Frei Penaforte reza com ele. Descalço, com o cabelo todo raspado e sem barba,
vestido com uma camisola branca, Tiradentes seguia de cabeça erguida, porte ereto,
e passo firme a marcha para a forca, construída no Lago da Lampadosa (atual
Praça Tiradentes), onde às 11h20min Tiradentes foi enforcado.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;Frei Raimundo
Penaforte, o confessor, escreveu o seguinte sobre Tiradentes:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.4pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;“Foi um daqueles indivíduos da espécie humana, que
põem em espanto a própria natureza. Entusiasta, empreendedor com o fogo de um
D. Quixote, habilidoso com um desinteresse filosófico, afoito e destemido, sem
prudência às vezes, em outro temeroso ao cair de uma folha; mas o seu coração
era sensível ao bem. A Coroa quisera, com o espetáculo do enforcamento, afirmar
o seu domínio sobre a colônia brasileira. Tiradentes tentara, com o sacrifício,
salvar os companheiros e abrir ao povo o caminho da emancipação política. Um
espírito inquieto, um homem leal, esse Alferes Joaquim José da Silva Xavier,
por alcunha Tiradentes. Herói sem medo de todo um povo”.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-line-height-alt: 15.75pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;CURIOSIDADE&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;– Na primeira noite
em que foi exposta em Vila Rica, a cabeça de Tiradentes foi furtada, sendo o
seu paradeiro desconhecido.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;– Tratando-se de uma
condenação por inconfidência (traição à Coroa), os sinos das igrejas não
poderiam tocar quando da execução. Conta-se a história de que, mesmo assim, no
momento do enforcamento de Tiradentes, o sino da igreja local soou cinco
badaladas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.75pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;– Tiradentes jamais
teve barba e cabelos grandes. Como alferes, o máximo permitido pelo Exército
Português seria um discreto bigode. Durante o tempo que passou na prisão,
Tiradentes, assim como todos os presos, tinha periodicamente os cabelos e a
barba aparados, para evitar a proliferação de piolhos e, durante a execução,
estava careca com a barba feita, pois o cabelo e a barba poderiam interferir na
ação da corda.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 15.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: right; text-indent: -18.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;INSTITUTO
TIRADENTES&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 15.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: right; text-indent: -18.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;R.
Jorge Teotônio Teixeira, 50&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 15.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: right; text-indent: -18.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;CEP
36570-000 - Viçosa / MG&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 15.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 15.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: right; text-indent: -18.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR;&quot;&gt;Tel.:
(31) 3891-9707 e (31) 3891-5211&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/feeds/6908607255456047271/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/2078900763601729667/6908607255456047271' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/6908607255456047271'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/6908607255456047271'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/2016/03/tiradentes-o-lider-da-inconfidencia.html' title='TIRADENTES &quot;O  LÍDER DA INCONFIDÊNCIA MINEIRA&quot;'/><author><name>ivoprefeitura@gmail.com</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17335830047222651043</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='21' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSLVaiZyagH_vgO_0cT1EY6sWgUEXY7T4tWX1XlsUoHF-EEH0maqYWxegfTY4-A5nRgPv5qBK9WynLGchmVJ4YqfX6by67VRvrqNbn3kFowZ9hgC8ievai8H3-WRctKi0/s113/Ivo+I.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNR77Pn_VmG2wvzFDvau0I5yYMLF_I_Bo4XL-bUYZ-yO1lyNyg2JBpZMJrNRVFf_5mfN_eZczzdRflsMvSmhZkJ3bXj6s_1FwhF-frHLstkksWOWY32a2-mkDf5VeiJNMbMi9OUZF2AU38/s72-c/tiradentes+I.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2078900763601729667.post-3038933478337221085</id><published>2016-03-25T09:24:00.002-03:00</published><updated>2016-03-27T07:56:13.112-03:00</updated><title type='text'>Preparação para a Páscoa… conhecendo um pouco… carnaval... quarta-feira de cinzas…quaresma…</title><content type='html'>&lt;h2&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 19.45pt; margin-bottom: 14.4pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Existem duas teorias
fundamentais quanto à origem e significado da palavra Carnaval.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 19.45pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;A primeira atribui à palavra&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Carnaval&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;uma origem
profundamente religiosa, com um significado quase oposto ao da diversão,
brincadeiras e malícia a que a associamos hoje em dia. “Carnaval” teria tido
origem no latim carnevale (carne+vale = carne+adeus), e seria a designação da
“Terça-Feira Gorda” o último dia do calendário cristão em que é permitido comer
carne, uma vez que, no dia seguinte – quarta – feira de cinzas – inicia-se a
Quaresma.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 19.45pt; margin-bottom: 14.4pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Já a segunda teoria é peremptória em afirmar que a palavra Carnaval vem
de Carrus Navalis, por influência das festas em honra de Dionísio, onde um
carro, com um enorme tonel, distribuía vinho ao povo na Roma antiga.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 19.45pt; margin-bottom: 14.4pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;O Carnaval prolongava-se por sete dias na ruas, praças e casas da Antiga
Roma, de 17 a 23 de dezembro. Todas as atividades e negócios eram suspensos
neste período, os escravos ganhavam liberdade temporária para fazer o que em
quisessem e as restrições morais eram relaxadas. As pessoas trocavam presentes,
um rei era eleito por brincadeira e comandava o cortejo pelas ruas
(Saturnalicius princeps) e as tradicionais fitas de lã que amarravam aos pés da
estátua do deus Saturno eram retiradas, como se a cidade o convidasse para
participar da folia.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 19.45pt; margin-bottom: 14.4pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;No período do Renascimento as festas que aconteciam nos dias de carnaval
incorporaram os baile de máscaras, com suas ricas fantasias e os carros
alegóricos. Ao caráter de festa popular e desorganizada juntaram-se outros
tipos de comemoração e progressivamente a festa foi tomando o formato atual.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Muitas das celebrações carnavalescas são bastante mais antigas do que a
própria religião cristã, tendo sido alvo de diferentes manifestações ao longo
da história. No fundo, todos os carnavais são reminiscências das festas
dionisíacas da Grécia Antiga, dos bacanais de Roma e dos bailes de máscaras do
Renascimento. Mas, para ficarmos com uma ideia geral de como foi à evolução do
Carnaval, o Comezainas preparou uma pequena cronologia:&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Cronologia do Carnaval&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;symbol&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;·&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;4000 A.C. Festas agrárias
realizadas no antigo Egito em devoção a Osíris.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjIjU2AmMRx0AfOmv6H_cn5Hhlkd4yAGcJEIElhrNwEs5Q-VAL1RWji_994NTTC-Z4XgoRbRxtSOSpfRSjurzNC3k2ke-z9-eSfVZV_jSiJPy1zfotO4N3F66bHab9PCL2iP9BrUpQi98Lf/s1600/tradi%25C3%25A7%25C3%25A3o+I.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;266&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjIjU2AmMRx0AfOmv6H_cn5Hhlkd4yAGcJEIElhrNwEs5Q-VAL1RWji_994NTTC-Z4XgoRbRxtSOSpfRSjurzNC3k2ke-z9-eSfVZV_jSiJPy1zfotO4N3F66bHab9PCL2iP9BrUpQi98Lf/s400/tradi%25C3%25A7%25C3%25A3o+I.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;symbol&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;·&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;605 a 527. Oficialização do culto
a Dioniso na Grécia, com bacanais e vinho.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;symbol&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;·&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Século V A.C. Referências de
cultos semelhantes ao de Dioniso entre os Hebreus, a Festa das Sáceas; entre os
Babilonios, a festa da Deusa Herta&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;symbol&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;·&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;186 A.C. O Senado Romano reprime
os bacanais, festas em homenagem a Baco, o Dionísio dos Romanos, pois geram
desordens e escândalo&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;symbol&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;·&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;325 D.C. O
Concílio de Niceia institui forma de cálculo da data da Páscoa, determinando
que a Quaresma se inicia 40 dias antes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;symbol&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;·&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;590&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; O Papa Gregório
I, cria a expressão dominica ad carne levandas, sucessivamente abreviada até a
palavra Carnaval&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;symbol&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;·&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Idade Média Os franceses
comemoravam o Carnaval com sexo e vinho. Em Itália fazem-se cortejos e as
pessoas divertem-se com batalhas de água, ovos, etc. A Europa divide-se em
países que encaram o Carnaval como celebração religiosa e países em que o
Carnaval é a festa da gula, do vinho, da música e do sexo&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;symbol&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;·&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;1464 O Papa Paulo II incentiva o
Carnaval de Veneza na sua vertente religiosa, mas o Carnaval continua a ser
visto como um período de permissividade associado ao uso das máscaras
transformadoras, alegorias e fantasias&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;symbol&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;·&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;1723 Portugueses introduzem
celebrações do Entrudo no Brasil&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: #c88b18; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 21.5pt;&quot;&gt;Cálculo do dia de
Carnaval&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Todos os feriados eclesiásticos são calculados em função da data da&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;Páscoa,&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;com
exceção do Natal. Como o domingo de Páscoa ocorre no primeiro domingo após a
primeira lua cheia que se verificar a partir do equinócio da primavera (no
hemisfério norte) ou do equinócio do outono (no hemisfério sul), e a
sexta-feira da Paixão é a que antecede o Domingo de Páscoa, então a terça-feira
de Carnaval ocorre 47 dias antes da Páscoa.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: #c88b18; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 21.5pt;&quot;&gt;Cálculo da data da
Páscoa recorrendo à tabela simples&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Divida o ano de
interesse por 19&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 16.8pt; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;2.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Some 1 ao resto dessa
divisão&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Ao número final chamaremos de “X”. Esse número é o “número dourado” que
corresponde a uma data específica dada na tabela abaixo. A Páscoa será
celebrada ao domingo seguinte à data encontrada na tabela. Caso a data já seja
um domingo, a Páscoa é o domingo da semana seguinte.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Páscoa: A terça-feira de Carnaval ocorre 47 dias antes da Páscoa. A
quinta-feira de Corpus Christi ocorre 60 dias depois da Páscoa.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;QUARTA – FEIRA DE CINZAS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg_5Ha1Vq5Do26XO8-Dgk03fiGU8osPARK5hnAyYFIJgVb0QBdN8lOZ6Yl5_Fs_iK6YV_Meo9z4rS1Q_R7LRGvZuJOi-GOXCtu2MVIFEos-6VrccUfMPMfCTC-kUo6Qd3zHVehkH3mZ4qNE/s1600/tradi%25C3%25A7%25C3%25A3o+II.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;298&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg_5Ha1Vq5Do26XO8-Dgk03fiGU8osPARK5hnAyYFIJgVb0QBdN8lOZ6Yl5_Fs_iK6YV_Meo9z4rS1Q_R7LRGvZuJOi-GOXCtu2MVIFEos-6VrccUfMPMfCTC-kUo6Qd3zHVehkH3mZ4qNE/s400/tradi%25C3%25A7%25C3%25A3o+II.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 19.45pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;A&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;quarta-feira de cinzas&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;é o primeiro dia da Quaresma
no calendário cristão ocidental. As cinzas que os cristãos católicos recebem
neste dia é um símbolo para a reflexão sobre o dever da conversão, da mudança
de vida, recordando a passageira, transitória, efêmera fragilidade da vida
humana, sujeita à morte.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Ela ocorre quarenta dias antes da Páscoa sem contar os domingos (que não
são incluídos na Quaresma) ou quarenta e seis dias&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;contando&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;os
domingos. Seu posicionamento varia a cada ano, dependendo da data da Páscoa. A
data pode variar do começo de fevereiro até à segunda semana de março.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Alguns cristãos tratam a quarta-feira de cinzas como um dia para se
lembrar a mortalidade da própria mortalidade. Missas são realizadas
tradicionalmente nesse dia nas quais os participantes são abençoados com cinzas
pelo padre que preside à cerimónia. O padre marca a testa de cada celebrante
com cinzas, deixando uma marca que o cristão normalmente deixa em sua testa até
ao pôr do sol, antes de lavá-la. Esse simbolismo relembra a antiga tradição do
Médio Oriente de jogar cinzas sobre a cabeça como símbolo de arrependimento
perante Deus (como relatado diversas vezes na Bíblia). No Catolicismo Romano é
um dia de jejum e abstinência.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 19.45pt; margin-bottom: 14.4pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Como é o primeiro dia da Quaresma, ele ocorre um dia após do carnaval. A
Igreja Ortodoxa não observa a quarta-feira de cinzas, começando a quaresma já
na segunda-feira anterior a ela.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 19.45pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;O Tempo da Quaresma&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 19.45pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;O que quer dizer Quaresma?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 19.45pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjwWYb7cUIaQzfwWEub_X5jBcT0sQEkkjaAkKUzuqL2jmdM6wrsnTfGa_qYt5FbPogsYISFsaNlxKArIT-3ZH5hDcCNjVDZHOOF1BMERm2HwmumD_qWJjF_bRGRjble86PSiTCC0JjnLkEb/s1600/tradi%25C3%25A7%25C3%25A3o+III.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;268&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjwWYb7cUIaQzfwWEub_X5jBcT0sQEkkjaAkKUzuqL2jmdM6wrsnTfGa_qYt5FbPogsYISFsaNlxKArIT-3ZH5hDcCNjVDZHOOF1BMERm2HwmumD_qWJjF_bRGRjble86PSiTCC0JjnLkEb/s400/tradi%25C3%25A7%25C3%25A3o+III.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;


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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;A palavra Quaresma vem do latim quadragésima e é utilizada para designar
o período de quarenta dias que antecedem a festa ápice do cristianismo: a
ressurreição de Jesus Cristo, comemorada no famoso Domingo de Páscoa. Esta
prática data desde o século IV.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Na quaresma, que começa na quarta-feira de cinzas e termina na
quinta-feira (até a Missa da Ceia do Senhor, exclusive – Diretório da Liturgia
– CNBB) da Semana Santa, os católicos realizam a preparação para a Páscoa. O
período é reservado para a reflexão, à conversão espiritual. Ou seja, o
católico deve se aproximar de Deus visando o crescimento espiritual. Os fiéis
são convidados a fazerem uma comparação entre suas vidas e a mensagem cristã
expressa nos Evangelhos. Esta comparação significa um recomeço, um renascimento
para as questões espirituais e de crescimento pessoal. O cristão deve
intensificar a prática dos princípios essenciais de sua fé com o objetivo de
ser uma pessoa melhor e proporcionar o bem para os demais.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 19.45pt; margin-bottom: 14.4pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Essencialmente, o período é um retiro espiritual voltado à reflexão,
onde os cristãos se recolhem em oração e penitência para preparar o espírito
para a acolhida do Cristo Vivo, Ressuscitado no Domingo de Páscoa. Assim,
retomando questões espirituais, simbolicamente o cristão está renascendo, como
Cristo. Todas as religiões têm períodos voltados à reflexão, eles fazem parte
da disciplina religiosa. Cada doutrina religiosa tem seu calendário específico
para seguir. A cor litúrgica deste tempo é o roxo, que significa luto e
penitência.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Cerca de duzentos anos após o nascimento de Cristo, os cristãos
começaram a preparar a festa da Páscoa com três dias de oração, meditação e
jejum. Por volta do ano 350 d. C., a Igreja aumentou o tempo de preparação para
quarenta dias. Assim surgiu a Quaresma.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Qual o significado destes 40 dias?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Na Bíblia, o número quatro simboliza o universo material. Os zeros que o
seguem significam o tempo de nossa vida na terra, suas provações e
dificuldades. Portanto, a duração da Quaresma está baseada no símbolo deste
número na Bíblia. Nela, é relatada as passagens dos quarenta dias do dilúvio,
dos quarenta anos de peregrinação do povo judeu pelo deserto, dos quarenta dias
de Moisés e de Elias na montanha, dos quarenta dias que Jesus passou no deserto
antes de começar sua vida pública, dos 400 anos que durou a estada dos judeus
no Egito, entre outras. Esses períodos vêm sempre antes de fatos importantes e
se relacionam com a necessidade de ir criando um clima adequado e dirigindo o
coração para algo que vai acontecer.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 19.45pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;O que os cristãos devem fazer no tempo de Quaresma?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;A Igreja católica propõe, por meio do Evangelho proclamado na
quarta-feira de cinzas, três grandes linhas de ação: a oração, a penitência e a
caridade. Não somente durante a Quaresma, mas em todos os dias de sua vida, o
cristão deve buscar o Reino de Deus, ou seja, lutar para que exista justiça, a
paz e o amor em toda a humanidade. Os cristãos devem então recolher-se para a
reflexão para se aproximar de Deus. Esta busca inclui a oração, a penitência e
a caridade, esta última como uma consequência da penitência.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Ainda é costume jejuar durante este tempo?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Sim, ainda é costume jejuar na Quaresma, ainda que ele seja válido em
qualquer época do ano. A igreja propõe o jejum principalmente como forma de
sacrifício, mas também como uma maneira de educar-se, de ir percebendo que, o
que o ser humano mais necessita é de Deus. Desta forma se justifica as demais
abstinências, elas têm a mesma função.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Oficialmente, o jejum deve ser feito pelos cristãos batizados, na
quarta-feira de cinzas e na sexta-feira santa. Pela lei da igreja, o jejum é
obrigatório nesses dois dias para pessoas entre 18 e 60 anos. Porém, podem ser
substituídos por outros dias na medida da necessidade individual de cada fiel,
e também praticados por crianças e idosos de acordo com suas disponibilidades.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;O jejum, assim como todas as penitências, é visto pela igreja como uma
forma de educação no sentido de se privar de algo e reverte-lo em serviços de
amor, em práticas de caridade. Os sacrifícios, que podem ser escolhidos
livremente, por exemplo: um jovem deixa de mascar chicletes por um mês, e o
valor que gastaria nos doces é usado para o bem de alguém necessitado.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;O que é a Campanha da Fraternidade?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhsZSx0KQrA-pDGZ-fcYowKbr0fq6yXPb2ShqWMHT7oxuSRzHfm3jkCUSfSJN0UN0vv0qiofZSozEMskxDmUcwjU7SFMF0nNItJxo-90HNAVXJxG2fYg1bMwDU71_U291UjgCPbbK0oL0qa/s1600/tradi%25C3%25A7%25C3%25A3o+VII.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;264&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhsZSx0KQrA-pDGZ-fcYowKbr0fq6yXPb2ShqWMHT7oxuSRzHfm3jkCUSfSJN0UN0vv0qiofZSozEMskxDmUcwjU7SFMF0nNItJxo-90HNAVXJxG2fYg1bMwDU71_U291UjgCPbbK0oL0qa/s400/tradi%25C3%25A7%25C3%25A3o+VII.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;O percurso da Quaresma é acompanhado pela realização da Campanha da
Fraternidade – a maior campanha da solidariedade do mundo cristão. Cada ano é
contemplado um tema urgente e necessário.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;A Campanha da Fraternidade é uma atividade ampla de evangelização que
ajuda os cristãos e as pessoas de boa vontade a concretizarem, na prática, a
transformação da sociedade a partir de um problema específico, que exige a
participação de todos na sua solução. Ela tornou-se tão especial por provocar a
renovação da vida da igreja e ao mesmo tempo resolver problemas reais.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Seus objetivos permanentes são: despertar o espírito comunitário e
cristão no povo de Deus, comprometendo, em particular, os cristãos na busca do
bem comum; educar para a vida em fraternidade, a partir da justiça e do amor:
exigência central do Evangelho. Renovar a consciência da responsabilidade de
todos na promoção humana, em vista de uma sociedade justa e solidária.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Os temas escolhidos são sempre aspectos da realidade
sócio-econômico-política do país, marcada pela injustiça, pela exclusão, por
índices sempre mais altos de miséria. Os problemas que a Campanha visa ajudar a
resolver, se encontram com a fraternidade ferida, e a fé, tem o compromisso de
restabelecê-la. A partir do início dos encontros nacionais sobre a CF, em 1971,
a escolha de seus temas vem tendo sempre mais ampla participação dos 16
Regionais da CNBB que recolhem sugestões das Dioceses e estas das paróquias e
comunidades.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Como começou a Campanha da Fraternidade?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Em 1961, três padres responsáveis pela Cáritas Brasileira idealizaram
uma campanha para arrecadar fundos para as atividades assistenciais e
promocionais da instituição e torná-la autônoma financeiramente. A atividade
foi chamada Campanha da Fraternidade e realizada pela primeira vez na quaresma
de 1962, em Natal-RN, com adesão de outras três Dioceses e apoio financeiro dos
Bispos norte-americanos. No ano seguinte, 16 Dioceses do Nordeste realizaram a
campanha. Não teve êxito financeiro, mas foi o embrião de um projeto anual dos
Organismos Nacionais da CNBB e das Igrejas Particulares no Brasil, realizado à
luz e na perspectiva das Diretrizes Gerais da Ação Pastoral (Evangelizadora) da
Igreja em nosso País.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Este projeto se tornou nacional no dia 26 de dezembro de 1963, com uma
resolução do Concílio Vaticano II, a maior e mais importante reunião da igreja
católica. O projeto realizou-se pela primeira vez na quaresma de 1964. Ao longo
de quatro anos seguidos, por um período extenso em cada um, os Bispos ficaram
hospedados na mesma casa, em Roma, participando das sessões do Concílio e de
diversos momentos de reunião, estudo, troca de experiências. Nesse contexto,
nasceu e cresceu a Campanha da Fraternidade.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 19.45pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Qual é a relação entre Campanha da Fraternidade e a Quaresma?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 19.45pt; margin-bottom: 14.4pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;A Campanha da Fraternidade é um instrumento para desenvolver o espírito
quaresmal de conversão e renovação interior a partir da realização da ação
comunitária, que para os católicos, é a verdadeira penitência que Deus quer em
preparação da Páscoa. Ela ajuda na tarefa de colocar em prática a caridade e
ajuda ao próximo. É um modo criativo de concretizar o exercício pastoral de
conjunto, visando à transformação das injustiças sociais.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 19.45pt; margin-bottom: 14.4pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Desta forma, a Campanha da Fraternidade é maneira que a Igreja no Brasil
celebra a quaresma em preparação à Páscoa. Ela dá ao tempo quaresmal uma
dimensão histórica, humana, encarnada e principalmente comprometida com as
questões específicas de nosso povo, como atividade essencial ligada à Páscoa do
Senhor.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 19.45pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Quais são os rituais e tradições associados com este tempo?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 19.45pt; margin-bottom: 14.4pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;As celebrações têm início no Domingo de Ramos, ele significa a entrada
triunfal de Jesus, o começo da Semana Santa. Os ramos simbolizam a vida do
Senhor, ou seja, Domingo de Ramos é entrar na Semana Santa para relembrar
aquele momento.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 19.45pt; margin-bottom: 14.4pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Depois, celebra-se a Ceia do Senhor, realizada na quinta-feira santa,
conhecida também como o lava pés. Ela celebra Jesus criando a eucaristia, a
entrega de Jesus e, portanto, o resgate dos pecadores.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 19.45pt; margin-bottom: 14.4pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgVm6sYjz6j3yUx5E7VBAsHnfRcFWMHN0t_MA1oa5U84bejWQ3OlxvVjQgqxoPIG1xqIlerEzcgA2NmBiY1yGTb2ZEycQFBFBUDSIzjdITd0WDJpXeVtJjihzSkX8IKOkPyGR47ObFhiKKi/s1600/tradi%25C3%25A7%25C3%25A3o+IV.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;228&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgVm6sYjz6j3yUx5E7VBAsHnfRcFWMHN0t_MA1oa5U84bejWQ3OlxvVjQgqxoPIG1xqIlerEzcgA2NmBiY1yGTb2ZEycQFBFBUDSIzjdITd0WDJpXeVtJjihzSkX8IKOkPyGR47ObFhiKKi/s400/tradi%25C3%25A7%25C3%25A3o+IV.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Depois, vem à celebração da Sexta-feira da Paixão, também conhecida como
sexta-feira santa, que celebra a morte do Senhor, às 15 horas. Na sexta à noite
geralmente é feita uma procissão ou ainda a Via Sacra, que seria a repetição
das 14 passagens da vida de Jesus.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;No sábado à noite, o Sábado de Aleluia, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEivTPJEDyH6Lr5YsZaMwB1LZpQWdTUrssF7FqqdqqdFun_hWOpbhwV_UJkl857au6YF5XxxN_RWLSAZSwICPz7Gn_n6-IUa3VY4fQ2p31zWeowIoMv_Z1R4RDu11iNgq-ikUrkzZTtKY-gb/s1600/tradi%25C3%25A7%25C3%25A3o+V.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;298&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEivTPJEDyH6Lr5YsZaMwB1LZpQWdTUrssF7FqqdqqdFun_hWOpbhwV_UJkl857au6YF5XxxN_RWLSAZSwICPz7Gn_n6-IUa3VY4fQ2p31zWeowIoMv_Z1R4RDu11iNgq-ikUrkzZTtKY-gb/s400/tradi%25C3%25A7%25C3%25A3o+V.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
é celebrada a Vigília Pascal,
também conhecida como a Missa do Fogo. Nela o Círio Pascal é acesso, resultando
as cinzas. O significado das cinzas é que do pó viemos e para o pó voltaremos
sinal de conversão e de que nada somos sem Deus. Um símbolo da renovação de um
ciclo. Os rituais se encerram no domingo, data da ressurreição de Cristo, com a
Missa da Páscoa, que celebra o Cristo vivo.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;


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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;About Danilo Santana&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;POSTS BY DANILO SANTANA:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;http://www.oarcanjo.net/site/index.php/author/danilo/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Feliz Páscoa!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Até hoje, muitos judeus, na véspera da
Páscoa, queimam o que eles chamam de hamets, ou seja, tudo o que leva fermento,
já que está proibido ter algo fermentado em casa (Ex 12,19). Celebrase o rito
da busca, passando uma vela por toda a casa e recitando uma bonita oração
(lembremos 1Cor 5,7-8). Na hora do jantar, na celebração da ceia se acompanha
um texto muito antigo dos judeus chamado Hagada de Pesaj.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Para nossos irmãos judeus a celebração
da Páscoa, em todo o mundo, é festejar a nova criação. Páscoa é Aliança. Trato
de amizade garantido por Deus. Memória e certeza da promessa feita aos pais (Ex
3,6). O Senhor se revela go’el, redentor ou resgatador do seu povo e assim
renova os laços que o unem com o seu povo. Páscoa é passagem da escravidão à
libertação, da tristeza à alegria. É o memorial da saída do Egito. Louvação
orquestrada pela recitação do Hallel, ou seja, pelos salmos 115 ao 118 das
nossas bíblias. Ou pelo Grande Hallel que acrescenta o salmo 136: “Dai graças
ao Senhor, porque é bom, porque é eterna sua misericórdia”. Esses judeus, em
todo o mundo, repetem a despedida da festa: “Até o próximo ano em Jerusalém”,
manifestando o desejo de celebrar na cidade de Davi a festa mais importante da
fé judaica.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjgl0L29CVvtChPJyjR95KypnW8Enhlz5O22hSUuembyzByo_vUJAhv8Icmmn0kYOHSaSUVUAVyuVRQviWcqMIlq4Ok6ccnG82dIzGNQA9cpqkk0e9DQI7rXVDAta38FMI1XE645Snnwrkr/s1600/tradi%25C3%25A7%25C3%25A3o+VI.jpe&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;350&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjgl0L29CVvtChPJyjR95KypnW8Enhlz5O22hSUuembyzByo_vUJAhv8Icmmn0kYOHSaSUVUAVyuVRQviWcqMIlq4Ok6ccnG82dIzGNQA9cpqkk0e9DQI7rXVDAta38FMI1XE645Snnwrkr/s400/tradi%25C3%25A7%25C3%25A3o+VI.jpe&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Para as primeiras comunidades cristãs,
a Páscoa foi o centro da pregação, da catequese: lembrar a morte e ressurreição
de Jesus! O Jesus vivo, ressuscitado, o Kayros que estava e está presente na
comunidade e se faz alimento e força para todas e todos nós (1Cor 11,23-26).
Para nós, os cristãos, a Páscoa é esta profunda experiência feita memória e
vida em Jesus.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Dizer Feliz Páscoa, na tradição cristã, é desejar e fazer acontecer a
fecundidade da terra, dos animais e das pessoas. É acreditar na vida de
família, na dignidade da educação, na vida da comunidade, em que a celebração
de Jesus Ressuscitado nos anima a lutar contra a opressão, no serviço e na
solidariedade.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 12.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: right; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none 1.0pt; color: #333333; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Mercedes de Budallés Diéz&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: 1pt none; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Biblista, assessora do CEBI, Goiânia,
GO.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;mailto:mercedesbudalles@hotmail.com&quot; title=&quot;Enviar e-mail&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none 1.0pt; color: #333333; padding: 0cm; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;mercedesbudalles@hotmail.com&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #ffe6cc;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #eeeeee; color: #cc0033;&quot;&gt;O SIGNIFICADO DA PÁSCOA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #eeeeee; color: #003366; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;A Páscoa é uma festa cristã que celebra a ressurreição de Jesus Cristo. Depois de morrer na cruz, seu corpo foi colocado em um sepulcro, onde ali permaneceu, até sua ressurreição, quando seu espírito e seu corpo foram reunificados.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #eeeeee;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #003366; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #eeeeee; color: #003366; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;É o dia santo mais importante da religião cristã, quando as pessoas vão às igrejas e participam de cerimônias religiosas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #eeeeee; color: #003366; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #eeeeee; color: #003366; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;Muitos costumes ligados ao período pascal originam-se dos festivais pagãos da primavera. Outros vêm da celebração do Pessach, ou Passover, a Páscoa judaica. É uma das mais importantes festas do calendário judaico, que é celebrada por 8 dias e comemora o êxodo dos israelitas do Egito durante o reinado do faraó Ramsés II, da escravidão para a liberdade. Um ritual de passagem, assim como a &quot;passagem&quot; de Cristo, da morte para a vida.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #eeeeee; color: #003366; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;No português, como em muitas outras línguas, a palavra Páscoa origina-se do hebraico Pessach. Os espanhóis chamam a festa de Pascua, os italianos de Pasqua e os franceses de Pâques.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #eeeeee; color: #003366; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;A festa tradicional é associada à imagem do coelho, um símbolo de fertilidade, e ovos pintados com cores brilhantes, representando a luz solar, dados como presentes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #eeeeee; color: #003366; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;A origem do símbolo do coelho vem do fato de que os coelhos são notáveis por sua capacidade de reprodução. Como a Páscoa é ressurreição, é renascimento, nada melhor do que coelhos, para simbolizar a fertilidade!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #ffe6cc;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0033; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: #eeeeee;&quot;&gt;A PÁSCOA NO MUNDO&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #ffe6cc;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #eeeeee; color: #003366; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;Os festejos da Páscoa em todo o mundo possuem variações em suas origens e significados.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #ffe6cc;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #003366; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: #eeeeee;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #ffe6cc;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #003366; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: #eeeeee;&quot;&gt;NA CHINA&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #eeeeee; color: #003366; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;O &quot;Ching-Ming&quot; é uma festividade que ocorre na mesma época da Páscoa, onde são visitados os túmulos dos ancestrais e feitas oferendas, em forma de refeições e doces, para deixá-los satisfeitos com os seus descendentes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #ffe6cc;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #003366; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: #eeeeee;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #ffe6cc;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #003366; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: #eeeeee;&quot;&gt;NA EUROPA&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #eeeeee; color: #003366; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;As origens da Páscoa remontam a bem longe, aos antigos rituais pagãos do início da primavera (que no Hemisfério Norte inicia - se em março). Nesses lugares, as tradições de Páscoa incluem a decoração de ovos cozidos e as brincadeiras com os ovos de Páscoa como, por exemplo, rolá-los ladeira abaixo, onde será vencedor aquele ovo que rolar mais longe sem quebrar.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #ffe6cc;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #003366; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: #eeeeee;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #ffe6cc;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #003366; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: #eeeeee;&quot;&gt;NOS PAÍSES DA EUROPA ORIENTAL: UCRÂNIA, ESTÔNIA, LITUÂNIA E RÚSSIA.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #eeeeee; color: #003366; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;A tradição mais forte é a decoração de ovos com os quais serão presenteados amigos e parentes. A tradição diz que, se as crianças forem bem comportadas na noite anterior ao domingo de Páscoa e deixarem um boné de tecido num lugar escondido, o coelho deixará doces e ovos coloridos nesses &quot;ninhos&quot;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #ffe6cc;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #003366; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: #eeeeee;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #ffe6cc;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #003366; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: #eeeeee;&quot;&gt;NOS ESTADOS UNIDOS&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #eeeeee; color: #003366; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;A brincadeira mais tradicional ainda é a &quot;caça ao ovo&quot;, onde ovos de chocolate são escondidos pelo quintal ou pela casa para serem descobertos pelas crianças na manhã de Páscoa. Em algumas cidades a &quot;caça ao ovo&quot; é um evento da comunidade e é usada uma praça pública para esconder os ovinhos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #ffe6cc;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #003366; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: #eeeeee;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #ffe6cc;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #003366; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: #eeeeee;&quot;&gt;NO BRASIL E AMÉRICA LATINA&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #ffe6cc;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #eeeeee; color: #003366; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;O mais comum é as crianças montarem seus próprios ninhos de Páscoa, sejam de vime, madeira ou papelão, e enchê-los de palha ou papel picado. Os ninhos são deixados para o coelhinho colocar doces e ovinhos na madrugada de Páscoa. A &quot;caça ao ovo&quot; ou &quot;caça ao cestinho&quot; também é utilizada.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #ffe6cc;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #003366; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #eeeeee; color: #cc0033;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #ffe6cc;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #003366; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #eeeeee; color: #cc0033;&quot;&gt;SÍMBOLOS DA PÁSCOA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #ffe6cc;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #003366; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #eeeeee; color: #cc0033;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #eeeeee; color: #003366; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;img align=&quot;left&quot; src=&quot;http://www.velhosamigos.com.br/imagens/coelho.gif&quot; height=&quot;198&quot; width=&quot;247&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #eeeeee; color: #003366; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;Do hebreu Peseach, Páscoa significa a passagem da escravidão para a liberdade. É a maior festa do cristianismo e, naturalmente, de todos os cristãos, pois nela se comemora a Passagem de Cristo - &quot;deste mundo para o Pai&quot;, da &quot;morte para a vida&quot;, das &quot;trevas para a luz&quot;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #eeeeee;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #eeeeee; color: #003366; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;Considerada, essencialmente, a Festa da Libertação, a Páscoa é uma das festas móveis do nosso calendário, vinda logo após a Quaresma e culminando na Vigília Pascal.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #eeeeee; color: #003366; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;Entre os seus símbolos encontram-se os Ovos de Páscoa, o Círio Pascal, o Cordeiro Pascal, a Coelhinha da Páscoa, o Pão e o Vinho e a Cruz da Ressurreição.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;conteudo-artigos clearfix cms&quot; style=&quot;background: rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; clear: left; color: #666666; display: inline-block; font-family: &#39;Source Sans Pro Regular&#39;, SourceSansProRegular, Arial, Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 16.003px; margin: 0px 0px 15px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: transparent; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: black; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 15px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: transparent; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: black; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 15px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/feeds/3038933478337221085/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/2078900763601729667/3038933478337221085' title='2 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/3038933478337221085'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/3038933478337221085'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/2016/03/preparacao-para-pascoa-conhecendo-um.html' title='Preparação para a Páscoa… conhecendo um pouco… carnaval... quarta-feira de cinzas…quaresma…'/><author><name>ivoprefeitura@gmail.com</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17335830047222651043</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='21' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSLVaiZyagH_vgO_0cT1EY6sWgUEXY7T4tWX1XlsUoHF-EEH0maqYWxegfTY4-A5nRgPv5qBK9WynLGchmVJ4YqfX6by67VRvrqNbn3kFowZ9hgC8ievai8H3-WRctKi0/s113/Ivo+I.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjIjU2AmMRx0AfOmv6H_cn5Hhlkd4yAGcJEIElhrNwEs5Q-VAL1RWji_994NTTC-Z4XgoRbRxtSOSpfRSjurzNC3k2ke-z9-eSfVZV_jSiJPy1zfotO4N3F66bHab9PCL2iP9BrUpQi98Lf/s72-c/tradi%25C3%25A7%25C3%25A3o+I.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>2</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2078900763601729667.post-92178642456345341</id><published>2016-03-14T14:55:00.000-03:00</published><updated>2016-03-14T14:58:43.291-03:00</updated><title type='text'>CINCO FATOS CURIOSOS SOBRE O ANO BISSEXTO</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #1e1e1e; font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt;&quot;&gt;Cinco fatos curiosos sobre
os anos bissextos&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;story-bodyintroduction&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #404040; font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;365,2422
dias - é este o tempo que a Terra leva para dar uma volta completa em torno do
Sol.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: inherit; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #404040; font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;No
atual calendário ocidental, adotado no final do século 16, um ano tem 365 dias.
Para manter nossos relógios em sincronia com a Terra e suas estações, os 0,2422
que sobram - ou 5 horas, 48 minutos e 46 segundos - são somados, resultando em
um dia extra a cada quatro anos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: inherit; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #404040; font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;É
o que ocorre neste ano de 2016, que terá 366 dias.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: inherit; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #404040; font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Veja
cinco curiosidades sobre anos bissextos:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h2 style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1.25rem; font-stretch: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin-top: 0cm; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #1e1e1e; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;h2 style=&quot;background: white; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #1e1e1e; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica;&quot;&gt;1. A culpa
é dos romanos&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: inherit; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #404040; font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Sob
o domínio de Júlio Cesar, no primeiro século a.C., astrônomos receberam a
tarefa de melhorar o calendário romano antigo, que tinha 355 dias por ano com
um mês extra de 22 dias a cada dois anos. Acreditava-se que o calendário havia
se desencontrado completamente das estações.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;figure class=&quot;media-portrait has-caption body-narrow-width&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #111111; border: 0px; clear: both; color: #404040; float: right; font-family: Helmet, Freesans, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 16px; margin: 22px -24.6406px 24px 24px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 295.766px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit;&quot;&gt;

&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;O mês que levava o nome do estadista - julho, que antes era
&quot;quintilis&quot; - tinha 31 dias, enquanto agosto, que antes era conhecido
como &quot;sextilis&quot;, tinha apenas 30.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;De acordo com os escritos de um acadêmico parisiense do século
13 chamado Sacrobosco, quando Augusto virou o primeiro imperador do
recém-estabelecido Império Romano, ele queria um mês dedicado a ele - e um que
tivesse a mesma importância para Julio César.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;Então fevereiro, que tinha 29 dias ou 30 nos anos bissextos,
passou a ter 28 dias - o dia &quot;perdido&quot; foi para o mês de agosto, que
ficou com 31.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: inherit; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;Houve
outros ajustes ao longo dos anos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: inherit; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;Em 1582, foi elaborado o Calendário Gregoriano, que definiu
novas regras para o cálculo dos anos bissextos. A parti daí, seriam bissextos
apenas os anos múltiplos de 400 e os múltiplos de 4 e não múltiplos de 100.
Exemplo de anos bissextos: 2000, 1600, 2016, 2012, 2004. Exemplo de anos não
bissextos: 1700, 1800 e 1900.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h2 style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1.25rem; font-stretch: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin-top: 0cm; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #1e1e1e; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;h2 style=&quot;background: white; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #1e1e1e; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica;&quot;&gt;2. Revolução
dos trabalhadores&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: inherit; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;Se
você ganha por mês, anos bissextos são más notícias. Tecnicamente você está
trabalhando um dia a mais sem receber por isso, já que o salário anual é o
mesmo em anos com 366 dias. Mas há um tema mais complexo por trás disso, já que
avaliar o impacto econômico em anos bissextos é complicado.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;A maioria das pessoas que lidam com estatísticas usa números
arredondados para medir variáveis econômicas, como PIB, para fazer todos os
fevereiros comparáveis.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: inherit; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;Então
fevereiro é considerado um mês com 28 dias acrescido de um quarto de um dia
todo ano, sendo bissexto ou não.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: inherit; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;Isso
levou um professor de ensino médio de Maryland a dar início à &quot;Revolução
Sem Trabalho em Ano Bissexto&quot; em 2008, embora a campanha ainda não tenha
se materializado em um feriado extra por ano em nenhum lugar no mundo, como ele
defende.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: inherit; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;Alguns
também poderiam dizer que trabalhadores recebem mais do que deveriam em
fevereiro, já que esse mês é mais curto que os outros.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: inherit; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;Mas
a ideia de compensar por uma perda econômica de ter um dia extra no ano existe
há cerca de um século.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: inherit; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;Entre
as alterações do calendário atual que foram propostas durante os séculos, uma
das mais populares foi o chamado &quot;Calendário Mundial&quot;, criado em Nova
York em 1930, que queria mudar o 29 de fevereiro (do ano bissexto) para 31 de
junho e transformar a data em feriado mundial.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h2 style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1.25rem; font-stretch: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin-top: 0cm; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #1e1e1e; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;h2 style=&quot;background: white; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #1e1e1e; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica;&quot;&gt;3.
Resoluções de ano bissexto&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: inherit; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;De
forma mais modesta, pequenas &quot;revoluções&quot; estão sendo feitas por
pessoas que agem para &quot;retomar o dia&quot; e gastam as horas extras com
trabalhos voluntários e ajudando os outros.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: inherit; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;&quot;Doe
seu dia a mais para caridade&quot;, diz a instituição Easyfundraising.org e muitas
outras, principalmente na Europa e nos EUA.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: inherit; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;Há
campanhas para fazer as pessoas doarem, participarem ou arrecadarem fundos para
diferentes causas, de pesquisa sobre câncer a atividades de extensão em
universidades.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: inherit; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;A
chave, dizem as instituições de caridade, é que os chefes concordem em dar aos
empregados o pagamento do dia 29 - mas, nem precisa dizer, quase nenhum quer
fazer isso.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: inherit; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;No
Twitter, participantes estão usando a hashtag #ExtraDay (dia extra) e
#LeapDay2016 (Dia bissexto 2016) para dizer o que estão fazendo.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: inherit; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;Além
da filantropia, outros usam o dia extra para agilizar planos de negócios
atrasados.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;figure class=&quot;media-landscape has-caption full-width&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; clear: both; font-stretch: inherit; margin: 24px -24.6406px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit;&quot;&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;border: none 1.0pt; font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 115%; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if gte vml 1]&gt;&lt;v:shape id=&quot;Imagem_x0020_3&quot; o:spid=&quot;_x0000_i1027&quot;
 type=&quot;#_x0000_t75&quot; alt=&quot;Getty&quot; style=&#39;width:468pt;height:263.25pt;
 visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square&#39;&gt;
 &lt;v:imagedata src=&quot;file:///C:\Users\Cliente\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.jpg&quot;
  o:title=&quot;Getty&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if !vml]--&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Getty&quot; height=&quot;351&quot; src=&quot;file:///C:\Users\Cliente\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.jpg&quot; v:shapes=&quot;Imagem_x0020_3&quot; width=&quot;624&quot; /&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;off-screen&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none 1.0pt; font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 115%; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Image copyright&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6); bottom: 0px; font-size: 0.5625rem; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; right: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;story-image-copyright&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none 1.0pt; color: #ececec; font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.5pt; letter-spacing: 0.2pt; line-height: 115%; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Getty&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;off-screen&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;figcaption class=&quot;media-caption&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; color: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 16px; vertical-align: baseline; visibility: visible;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); color: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; overflow: hidden;&quot;&gt;Image caption&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;media-captiontext&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none 1.0pt; color: #ececec; font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 0.8125rem; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit;&quot;&gt;Para alguns, dia extra serviria para trabalho
voluntário&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;


&lt;/figcaption&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/figure&gt;

&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;Este ano, a agência de marketing digital escocesa Attacat
tentará fundar uma nova empresa, do zero, em um único dia. Os funcionários não
vão saber o que o que será a nova empresa até chegarem ao trabalho hoje.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: inherit; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;&quot;Como
muitos empreendedores, tive muitas ideias de start-ups ao longo dos anos, mas
nunca tive tempo para colocar as ideias em ação... então tive essa ideia&quot;,
diz Tim Barlow, diretor-gerente.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: inherit; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;&quot;E
não estamos falando sobre algo que está aqui hoje e não estará amanhã. Estamos
nos esforçando para criar um negócio que dure.&quot;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h2 style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1.25rem; font-stretch: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin-top: 0cm; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #1e1e1e; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;h2 style=&quot;background: white; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #1e1e1e; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica;&quot;&gt;4. Feliz
aniversário - a cada quatro anos&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: inherit; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;Quando
falamos sobre esta anormalidade do calendário, fica claro que os mais afetados
por isso são os aniversariantes de 29 de fevereiro.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: inherit; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;Eles
só podem comemorar o aniversário &quot;mesmo&quot; a cada quatro anos. Muitos
se acostumaram a comemorar no dia 28, mas dizem que não é a mesma coisa.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: inherit; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;&quot;Quando
criança, era um problema. Agora me acostumei e acho divertido quando conto para
os outros&quot;, disse à BBC o grego Dimitrios Michalopoulos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: inherit; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;As
chances de nascer no dia 29 de fevereiro são relativamente pequenas - 1 em
1.461.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: inherit; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;Atualmente,
cerca de 4,1 milhão de pessoas fazem aniversário neste dia.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: inherit; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;O
cartunista Jaguar, o compositor italiano Rossini, o papa Paulo 3º e o rapper Ja
Rule são algumas figuras públicas nascidas neste dia.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: inherit; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;A
boa notícia é que todos os bebês nascidos no dia 29 podem ter uma festa para
ele na cidade de Anthony, no Texas (EUA).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: inherit; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;A
autoproclamada &quot;Capital do Ano Bissexto&quot; tem um festival de quatro
dias que inclui um grande jantar de aniversário para os nascidos em 29 de
fevereiro.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h2 style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1.25rem; font-stretch: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin-top: 0cm; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #1e1e1e; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;h2 style=&quot;background: white; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #1e1e1e; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica;&quot;&gt;5.
Mulheres de joelhos&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;figure class=&quot;media-landscape has-caption full-width&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; clear: both; font-stretch: inherit; margin: 24px -24.6406px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit;&quot;&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;border: none 1.0pt; font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 115%; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if gte vml 1]&gt;&lt;v:shape id=&quot;Imagem_x0020_2&quot; o:spid=&quot;_x0000_i1026&quot;
 type=&quot;#_x0000_t75&quot; alt=&quot;No credit&quot; style=&#39;width:468pt;height:263.25pt;
 visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square&#39;&gt;
 &lt;v:imagedata src=&quot;file:///C:\Users\Cliente\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.jpg&quot;
  o:title=&quot;No credit&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if !vml]--&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;No credit&quot; height=&quot;351&quot; src=&quot;file:///C:\Users\Cliente\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.jpg&quot; v:shapes=&quot;Imagem_x0020_2&quot; width=&quot;624&quot; /&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;off-screen&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none 1.0pt; font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 115%; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Image
copyright&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6); bottom: 0px; font-size: 0.5625rem; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; right: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;off-screen&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;figcaption class=&quot;media-caption&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; color: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 16px; vertical-align: baseline; visibility: visible;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); color: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; overflow: hidden;&quot;&gt;Image caption&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;media-captiontext&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none 1.0pt; color: #ececec; font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 0.8125rem; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit;&quot;&gt;No séc. 19, mulheres eram incentivadas a fazer
pedidos de casamento com cartões postais&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;


&lt;/figcaption&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/figure&gt;

&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;Em alguns países, anos bissextos são associados a rituais e
crenças - muitos tem a ver com casamentos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: inherit; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;Na
Grécia, por exemplo, casais evitam se casar em anos bissextos porque eles
acreditam que isso traz azar.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: inherit; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;Mas,
em vários outros países, o dia 29 de fevereiro é conhecido como aquele em que
mulheres pedem homens em casamento.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: inherit; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;O
costume não chegou no Brasil, mas se popularizou no século 19. Mulheres eram
incentivadas a fazer pedidos com cartões postais, mas as origens da tradição
não são tão conhecidas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: inherit; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;Dizem
que a tradição vem do século 5, quando uma freira irlandesa chamada Santa
Brígida reclamou com São Patrício que as mulheres tinham que esperar muito até
que os pretendentes fizessem os pedidos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: inherit; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;A
lenda diz que São Patrício expediu um decreto que deu às mulheres o direito de
fazer o pedido a cada quatro anos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: inherit; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;Outra
história, mais duvidosa, diz que a tradição vem de uma antiga lei escocesa.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;figure class=&quot;media-landscape has-caption full-width&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; clear: both; font-stretch: inherit; margin: 24px -24.6406px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit;&quot;&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;border: none 1.0pt; font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 115%; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if gte vml 1]&gt;&lt;v:shape id=&quot;Imagem_x0020_1&quot; o:spid=&quot;_x0000_i1025&quot;
 type=&quot;#_x0000_t75&quot; alt=&quot;http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/ws/624/amz/worldservice/live/assets/images/2016/02/29/160229093206_leap3_624x351_touchstonepictureswaltdisneystudios._nocredit.jpg&quot;
 style=&#39;width:468pt;height:263.25pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square&#39;&gt;
 &lt;v:imagedata src=&quot;file:///C:\Users\Cliente\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.jpg&quot;
  o:title=&quot;160229093206_leap3_624x351_touchstonepictureswaltdisneystudios._nocredit&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if !vml]--&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/ws/624/amz/worldservice/live/assets/images/2016/02/29/160229093206_leap3_624x351_touchstonepictureswaltdisneystudios._nocredit.jpg&quot; height=&quot;351&quot; src=&quot;file:///C:\Users\Cliente\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image006.jpg&quot; v:shapes=&quot;Imagem_x0020_1&quot; width=&quot;624&quot; /&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;off-screen&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none 1.0pt; font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 115%; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Image copyright&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6); bottom: 0px; font-size: 0.5625rem; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; right: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;story-image-copyright&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none 1.0pt; color: #ececec; font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.5pt; letter-spacing: 0.2pt; line-height: 115%; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Touchstone
Pictures Walt Disney Studios.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;off-screen&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;figcaption class=&quot;media-caption&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; color: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 16px; vertical-align: baseline; visibility: visible;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); color: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: inherit; overflow: hidden;&quot;&gt;Image caption&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;media-captiontext&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none 1.0pt; color: #ececec; font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 0.8125rem; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; letter-spacing: inherit;&quot;&gt;No filme &#39;A Proposta&#39;, Sandra Bullock, Ryan
Reynolds e a tradição do ano bissexto&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;


&lt;/figcaption&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/figure&gt;

&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;A rainha Margaret da Escócia estaria por trás de uma lei de 1288
que permitiu que mulheres solteiras tivessem a liberdade de fazer pedidos de
casamento durante o ano bissexto; os homens que recusassem eram multados. Mas
acadêmicos não encontraram provas desta lei em suas pesquisas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: inherit; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;Alguns
veem esta ligação de pedidos de casamento com ano bissexto como um símbolo das
mulheres por direitos iguais aos homens, enquanto muitos acham o contrário,
como uma forma de reforçar os papéis tradicionais de gênero.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 1rem; font-stretch: inherit; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;cambria&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;Em
1904, a colunista Elizabeth Meriwether Gilmer, uma das mais populares
jornalistas mulheres de seu tempo, escreveu: &quot;Uma prerrogativa para as
mulheres nos anos bissextos, como a maioria das suas liberdades, é apenas uma
zombaria glamourosa&quot;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;
&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/figure&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/feeds/92178642456345341/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/2078900763601729667/92178642456345341' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/92178642456345341'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/92178642456345341'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/2016/02/cinco-fatos-curiosos-sobreos-anos.html' title='CINCO FATOS CURIOSOS SOBRE O ANO BISSEXTO'/><author><name>ivoprefeitura@gmail.com</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17335830047222651043</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='21' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSLVaiZyagH_vgO_0cT1EY6sWgUEXY7T4tWX1XlsUoHF-EEH0maqYWxegfTY4-A5nRgPv5qBK9WynLGchmVJ4YqfX6by67VRvrqNbn3kFowZ9hgC8ievai8H3-WRctKi0/s113/Ivo+I.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2078900763601729667.post-6144535696826002139</id><published>2016-03-14T14:13:00.008-03:00</published><updated>2024-08-01T17:52:33.577-03:00</updated><title type='text'>PRESIDENTES DO BRASIL</title><content type='html'>&lt;h2 style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #1a5c89; font-size: 18pt;&quot;&gt;PRESIDENTES DO BRASIL &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #1a5c89; font-size: 18pt;&quot;&gt;PRESIDENTE DA REPÚBLICA&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 15pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 15pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;MANUEL DEODORO DA FONSECA (Deodoro da
Fonseca) – 1889 – 1891&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 15pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 15pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjs2R-tHKIzn9Byy-q0f-GhahDrma8cVsQfvnqbtm46_fHN110lCOSShglmQnKTkEV9PSUGPwjzO0d1OQWJxMKtV5GnnRLHpr4DeLmpU3b5rfXpGScCga_ikVkb9koCzTYEz-y26zjSDmjm/s1600/Deodoro+da+Fonseca.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjs2R-tHKIzn9Byy-q0f-GhahDrma8cVsQfvnqbtm46_fHN110lCOSShglmQnKTkEV9PSUGPwjzO0d1OQWJxMKtV5GnnRLHpr4DeLmpU3b5rfXpGScCga_ikVkb9koCzTYEz-y26zjSDmjm/s200/Deodoro+da+Fonseca.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;134&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Nasceu na cidade velha de Alagoas (hoje
Marechal Deodoro) a 5 de agosto&amp;nbsp; de 1827, filho do tenente-coronel Manuel
Mendes da Fonseca e D. Rosa Maria Mendes da Fonseca. Em 1945, ingressou no
Exército. Tomou parte em várias campanhas, sendo promovido até o posto de
marechal – de – campo. Distinguiu-se por extraordinária bravura na Guerra da
Paraguai. Gozava de enorme prestígio entre os militares e era considerado líder
da sua classe. A 15 de novembro de 1889, chefiou o movimento que depôs o último
gabinete da monarquia presidido pelo Visconde de Ouro Preto, proclamando a
República. Nos mesmo dia foi aclamado chefe do Governo Provisório e como tal conseguiu
a adesão de todos os Estados para os quais nomeou governadores; estabeleceu à
separação da Igreja do Estado, o casamento civil, promulgou o novo Código Penal
e aprovou a nova bandeira da País. Convocou a Assembleia Constituinte&amp;nbsp; que
aprovou a Primeira Constituição Republicana em 24 de fevereiro de 1891. Eleito
pela Assembleia, assumiu a Presidência&amp;nbsp; da República. Entretanto em
conflito com o Poder Legislativo, dissolveu o Congresso Nacional, o que
provocou reação por parte da Marinha, comandada pelo Almirante Custódio de
Melo. Preferiu renunciar a enfrentar uma guerra civil, passando o poder ao
vice-presidente, com ele eleito pela Constituinte, Marechal Floriano Peixoto.
Faleceu no Rio de Janeiro a 23 de Agosto de 1892.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 15pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 15pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;FLORIANO VIEIRA PEIXOTO (Floriano
Peixoto) 1891 – 1894&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 15pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgpWjHd2AmY6qeRPsQvxh94x9r4s5QiH_MgCcObKGyYMH1y84Q5SIHKAE1Lt82ED8fbz86bPb2KFUD-c_4uO8AK13URaG_LLGoT0eKdA7acGvH-ngYVTj2gpsBDn7aVQq4YRDigEER15Zg9/s1600/Floriano+Peixoto.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgpWjHd2AmY6qeRPsQvxh94x9r4s5QiH_MgCcObKGyYMH1y84Q5SIHKAE1Lt82ED8fbz86bPb2KFUD-c_4uO8AK13URaG_LLGoT0eKdA7acGvH-ngYVTj2gpsBDn7aVQq4YRDigEER15Zg9/s200/Floriano+Peixoto.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;133&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Nasceu&amp;nbsp; na Vila&amp;nbsp; Ipioca.
Província de Alagoas, a 30 de Abril de 1939, filho de Manuel Vieira Peixoto e
D. Ana&amp;nbsp; Joaquina de Albuquerque Peixoto. Acentou praça em 1857, atingindo
o posto de Marechal – de – Campo. Distinguiu-se pela bravura na Guerra do
Paraguai. Foi presidente da Província de Mato Grasso e ocupou o cargo de
ajudante-general do Exército. Com a renúncia de Deodoro, assumiu a chefia do
Governo e exerceu-o até 15 de novembro de 1894. Durante seu governo eclodiram
duas revoluções: a Federalista, no Rio Grande do Sul, e a da Armada, no Rio de
Janeiro, chefiada pelo Almirante Saldanha da Gama. Floriano reconvocou o
Congresso e resistiu aos 2 movimentos revolucionários, despertando forte
movimento nacionalista, sendo cognominado, por isso, Marechal de Ferro, e
Consolidor da República. Enfrentou grande oposição parlamentar e foi implacável
em relação aos oficiais que representaram contra sua permanência no Governo.
Era membro do Supremo Tribunal Militar. Faleceu em Cambuquira, Minas Gerais, a
29 de julho de 1895. É até hoje venerado como defensor do espírito republicano,
tendo rompido relações com Portugal por terem os navios dessa nação dado asilo
aos oficiais da marinha rebeldes.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 15pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 15pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;PRUDENTE JOSÉ DE MORAIS BARROS
(Prudente de Morais) 1894 – 1898&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 15pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi7q37Qr8hGYdhDsJaD5XCIhLz2zEJ5BcgPpKsg0DvnQi1vA2TewCLQvFKENx8JWHBMIT5TNZftk8iHhk70q3BX4M9LIM8i0ND7kY458gz4SvDBWkb1gKUkIOHHV2Wn01uJpoQIBk0_1J7k/s1600/Prudente+de+Moraes.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi7q37Qr8hGYdhDsJaD5XCIhLz2zEJ5BcgPpKsg0DvnQi1vA2TewCLQvFKENx8JWHBMIT5TNZftk8iHhk70q3BX4M9LIM8i0ND7kY458gz4SvDBWkb1gKUkIOHHV2Wn01uJpoQIBk0_1J7k/s200/Prudente+de+Moraes.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;133&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Nasceu em Itu, São Paulo, a 4 de
outubro de 1841. Era filho de José Marcelino de Barros e D. Catarina Maria de
Barros. Bacharel em Direito pela Faculdade de São Paulo em 1863, exerceu
advocacia em Piracicaba. Foi eleito deputado à Assembleia Provincial, primeiro
pelo Partido Liberal e, depois, pelo Partido Republicano. Em 1885 elegeu-se
para a Câmara dos Deputados. Integrou a Assembleia Constituinte Republicana
como senador, sendo eleito para presidi-la. Concorreu com o Marechal Deodoro à Presidência
da República. Em 1894, foi escolhido Presidente da República, em eleição
direta, tomando posse a 15 de novembro. Restabeleceu relações com Portugal e
resolveu pacificamente o conflito com a Inglaterra que ocupava nossa Ilha
Trindade. Sob seu governo foi o Brasil vitorioso por arbitragem dos Estados
Unidos, na questão de limites com a Argentina, conhecida como Questão das
Missões. Também firmou-se com a França um tratado para resolver a Questão do
Amapá, com arbitragem da Suíça. Em virtude de doença, passou o exercício do
governo ao vice-presidente Manuel Vitorino Pereira, de 10 de novembro de 1894 a
5 de março seguinte. Sofreu um atentado por um soldado fanático a 5 de novembro
de 1897, no qual tombou mortalmente o Ministro da Guerra, Marechal Machado
Bittencourt, que defendeu o presidente. No seu governo iniciou-se o conflito de
Canudos. Faleceu em 1902.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 15pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;MANUEL FERRAZ DE CAMPOS SALES (Campos Sales) 1898 – 1902&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhrl77v-k7bfDzHDZdgLjnY9oSbg6GSjPfP65acgDpfNON9Zg4w2ucfgPOrvZFrfaqXONs3aOylsjYbF3jFmOpKTER7HGYZZRJUPssgZ1GBjdAiNAMF7NIa8qMywRYuKoI47DbHGBRNmzOa/s1600/Campos+Salles.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhrl77v-k7bfDzHDZdgLjnY9oSbg6GSjPfP65acgDpfNON9Zg4w2ucfgPOrvZFrfaqXONs3aOylsjYbF3jFmOpKTER7HGYZZRJUPssgZ1GBjdAiNAMF7NIa8qMywRYuKoI47DbHGBRNmzOa/s200/Campos+Salles.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;133&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;Nasceu em Campinas, São Paulo, a 13 de fevereiro de 1841, filho de
Francisco de Paula Sales e D. Ana Cândida de Sales. Bacharelou-se em Direito na
Faculdade de São Paulo. Foi deputado provincial pelo Partido Liberal em 1867.
Aderiu ao Partido Republicano, sendo um dos signatários do Manifesto
republicano de 1870. Foi eleito deputado geral em 1885. Proclamada a República,
foi Ministro da Justiço da Governo Provisório. Senador na Constituinte de 1890,
interrompeu o mandato por Ter sido eleito presidente do Estado de São Paulo.
Eleito Presidente da República, de 15 de novembro de 1898 a 15 de novembro de
1902, visitou a Argentina em caráter oficial, passando o exército do Governo a
Francisco de Assis Rosa e Silva de 19 de outubro&amp;nbsp; a 08 de novembro de
1900. O seu governo caracterizou-se pela atenção dada à situação financeira do
País. Antes de assumir o Governo, visitou a Europa, onde entrou em entendimento
com os credores, estabelecendo uma severa política fiscal a cargo do Ministro
da Fazenda Joaquim Murtinho. Para fortalecer o Governo estabeleceu a chamada
&quot;política dos governadores&quot;, pela qual as bancadas dos Estados
prestigiadas pelos chefes das unidades teriam o reconhecimento assegurado em
troca de apoio que dariam ao Governo Federal. A severidade na cobrança dos
impostos diminuiu-lhe a popularidade, mas, ao deixar o Governo, as finanças se encontravam
em boas situações. Em 1906, voltou a ocupara a cadeira de senador por São
Paulo. Faleceu a 28 de junho de 1913.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;FRANCISCO DE PAULA RODRIGUES ALVES
(Rodrigues Alves) 1902 – 1906&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhWdyyf6jWkRjJ7c6ixu9z434efaq68LfjIpCu_7yusATfQNXmJlWtH99woy9pjQPJX1ds2bTuvVmRFHWEa20baTkBTG43O7wInLb_goOZugyifWK9wpeU0qfW3_pPmBagmoS-MhrFJT4WT/s1600/Rodrigues+Alves.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhWdyyf6jWkRjJ7c6ixu9z434efaq68LfjIpCu_7yusATfQNXmJlWtH99woy9pjQPJX1ds2bTuvVmRFHWEa20baTkBTG43O7wInLb_goOZugyifWK9wpeU0qfW3_pPmBagmoS-MhrFJT4WT/s200/Rodrigues+Alves.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;133&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Nasceu em Guaratinguetá, São Paulo, a
07 de junho de 1841. Estudou no Colégio Pedro Segundo, bacharelou-se em Letras
e diplomou-se na Faculdade de Direito de São Paulo. Pertencia ao Partido
Conservador pelo qual foi eleito deputado provincial e geral. Foi presidente da
Província de São Paulo em 1887, recebendo o título de Conselheiro. Aderindo a
República, foi deputado à Constituinte em 1890. Em 1891 foi nomeado a Ministro
da Fazenda sob o Governo de Marechal Floriano. Em 1893 foi eleito senador por
seu Estado, renunciando em 1894, para ocupar a pasta da Fazenda no Governo
Prudente de Morais. Foi o negociador da consolidação dos empréstimos externos (
funding-loan ) com os banqueiros ingleses Rothschild. Foi eleito presidente de
São Paulo em 1900 e presidente da República em 1902. Governou o País de 15 de
novembro de 1902 a 15 de novembro de 1906. Durante o seu mandato realizou-se a
reforma urbana do rio de Janeiro sob os planos do Engenheiro Pereira Passos e o
saneamento da cidade, extinguiu-se a febre amarela pela ação do higienista
Osvaldo Cruz. Sua administração financeira foi das mais bem-sucedidas. Deixou a
Presidência com grande prestígio, sendo chamado &quot;O Grande
Presidente&quot;. Em 1912, foi novamente eleito Presidente de São Paulo. Em
1916, voltou a ocupar uma cadeira no Senado Federal, representando seu Estado.
Em 1919, único exemplo da nossa história, foi eleito Presidente da República,
não se empossando por motivo de doença. Faleceu no Rio de Janeiro em 16 de
janeiro de 1919, estando no exercício do cargo o vice-presidente Delfim
Moreira.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjwpUInSeltG_sUly2-vcK6FF17SuLGa_XvRPv5qL9vOtAUE25RcnKEnoYtCXv9bHztZkwhtyDL_zpNV7vE-6NhGvecXRSEd7kz6lNnSPrDsySpBHveQtD7J4hBRriAQ7DGGo-x8hJxbuqb/s1600/Affonso+Penna.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjwpUInSeltG_sUly2-vcK6FF17SuLGa_XvRPv5qL9vOtAUE25RcnKEnoYtCXv9bHztZkwhtyDL_zpNV7vE-6NhGvecXRSEd7kz6lNnSPrDsySpBHveQtD7J4hBRriAQ7DGGo-x8hJxbuqb/s200/Affonso+Penna.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;133&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;AFONSO AUGUSTO MOREIRA PENA (Afonso
Pena) 1906 – 1909&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 15pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjwpUInSeltG_sUly2-vcK6FF17SuLGa_XvRPv5qL9vOtAUE25RcnKEnoYtCXv9bHztZkwhtyDL_zpNV7vE-6NhGvecXRSEd7kz6lNnSPrDsySpBHveQtD7J4hBRriAQ7DGGo-x8hJxbuqb/s1600/Affonso+Penna.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 15pt;&quot;&gt;Nasceu em Santa Bárbara, em Minas
Gerais, a 30 de novembro de 1947. FOI aluno do Colégio Caraça, dirigido pelos
Padres Lazaristas. Bacharelou-se e doutorou-se em Direito pela Faculdade de São
Paulo. Foi deputado provincial e geral pelo Partido Liberal e ministro de
várias pasta durante a Monarquia, recebendo o título de Conselheiro. Aceitando
a República, foi constituinte do Estado de Minas Gerais e, em seguida, seu
presidente. Durante o governo de Rodrigues Alves, presidiu o Banco do Brasil, e
ocupou a vice-presidência da República. Foi eleito presidente a 01 de março de
1906. Suas principais obras foram: representação do Brasil na Conferencia de
Haia; construção de mais de 4 mil Km de ferrovias; incentivo à indústria e o
povoamento do solo. Com a morte do governador de Minas, João Pinheiro, seu
sucessor natural, criou-se um impasse político. Afonso Pena tentou lançar o
nome de seu Ministro David Campista, ao qual se contrapôs o nome do Ministro da
Guerra, Marechal Hermes da Fonseca. Em meio à crise sucessória, Afonso Pena
faleceu, no Palácio do Catete, a 14 de junho de 1909.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;NILO PROCÓPIO PEÇANHA (Nilo Peçanha)
1909 – 1910&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg5-PLPfPgJMBGIxEuOxF0HWEEUFSWR2vQRzTfcrCG1wG5SlrmCiXwdX1flbsd5dJvDbeFAkgHPKrqD7ofguHysPkYLXzbSJDjwiiOuxZE1zRdRAW7JDa1an0kFsz0Fj3HgwABuS7s9LxjW/s1600/Nilo+Pe%25C3%25A7anha.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg5-PLPfPgJMBGIxEuOxF0HWEEUFSWR2vQRzTfcrCG1wG5SlrmCiXwdX1flbsd5dJvDbeFAkgHPKrqD7ofguHysPkYLXzbSJDjwiiOuxZE1zRdRAW7JDa1an0kFsz0Fj3HgwABuS7s9LxjW/s200/Nilo+Pe%25C3%25A7anha.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;134&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Nasceu a 02 de outubro de 1867 em
Campos, Estado do Rio de Janeiro. Estudou Direito em São Paulo e depois no Recife,
onde se formou. Participou das campanhas abolicionista e republicana, iniciando
sua vida política em 1890 ao ser eleito a Assembleia Constituinte. Em 1903 foi
sucessivamente senador e presidente do Estado do Rio, permanecendo neste cargo
até 1906 quando foi eleito, na chapa de Afonso Pena, vice-presidente da
República. Em 1909, com a morte de Afonso Pena, assumiu a Presidência. Embora
curto, o seu governo foi marcado pela agitação política em razão a suas
divergências com Pinheiro Machado, líder do Partido Republicano Conservador. Em
consequência da campanha civilista, tornaram-se mais agudos os conflitos entre
as oligarquias estaduais, sobretudo de Minas Gerais e São Paulo. Nilo Peçanha
criou o Ministério da Agricultura, Comércio e Indústria, Serviço de Proteção ao
Índio e inaugurou no Brasil e ensino técnico profissional. Ao fim de seu
mandato, voltou ao Senado e dois anos mais tarde foi eleito à presidência do
Estado, cargo que renunciou em 1917 para assumir a pasta das Relações
Exteriores. Eleito novamente senador em 1918, encabeçou em 1921 a chapa de
Movimento Reação Republicana, que tinha por objetivo contrapor o liberalismo
político contra a política vigente das oligarquias estaduais. Morreu em 1924 no
Rio de Janeiro afastado da vida política.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Hermes Rodrigues da Fonseca (Hermes da
Fonseca) 1910 – 1914&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgT1Ws7dAfU_LEOdmI6MQIcB7dIx5loN31COBLvweo2PL1241vRdRoA_iMVIfQm1d2V8IOsd9U-q7eaLRfvAJ92hfgAVW8Rg8W4dDtzKXTaBiZS6xRfeXv3eamhNFhnTzut8rLL5IfRG9qP/s1600/Hermes+Fonseca.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgT1Ws7dAfU_LEOdmI6MQIcB7dIx5loN31COBLvweo2PL1241vRdRoA_iMVIfQm1d2V8IOsd9U-q7eaLRfvAJ92hfgAVW8Rg8W4dDtzKXTaBiZS6xRfeXv3eamhNFhnTzut8rLL5IfRG9qP/s200/Hermes+Fonseca.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;134&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Militar, nasceu em São Gabriel, Rio
Grande do Sul, em 1855, e era sobrinho de Marechal Deodoro da Fonseca. Em 1889,
Hermes da Fonseca participou da Revolta Republicana com Marechal Deodoro. De
quem foi ajudante – de – campo e secretário militar. Dirigiu o Arsenal da
Guerra da Bahia, fundou e dirigiu a Escola dos Sargentos, durante o governo de
Floriano Peixoto. A 15 de novembro de 1910 venceu a campanha civilista que
apoiava Rui Barbosa e assumiu a Presidência da República. Logo após sua posse
várias revoltas eclodiram e foram combatidas pelas tropas governamentais. Ainda
durante o seu governo iniciou-se a política de &quot;salvações iniciais&quot;,
sério de intervenções militares nos Estados, visitando ao expurgo de elementos
da oposição, cujo prestígio combatia com a autoridade da Presidência. Depois de
deixar a Presidência, foi eleito senador pelo Parido Republicano Conservador
(PRC), mais não assumiu. Em 1922 envolveu-se na Revolta do Forte de Copacabana,
sendo preso por seis meses, ao fim dos quais retirou-se para Petrópolis, onde
morreu em 9 de setembro de 1923.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Venceslau Brás Pereira Gomes&amp;nbsp;
(Venceslau Brás) 1914 – 1918&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgPoxb7TlnFwTP8ex_jIw2jhmZvqgX3EOBqNymN9GaE3eFpoPjIkxTs92xtDAnXQiq4J6BIFh1vJNDz4Fr6p3vTfc2ZpAZ0G0mGSxL0pqwDJhMS2Orvj76IEUvGiCOHrG0N-55-w-bYQZcA/s1600/Wenceslau+Braz.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgPoxb7TlnFwTP8ex_jIw2jhmZvqgX3EOBqNymN9GaE3eFpoPjIkxTs92xtDAnXQiq4J6BIFh1vJNDz4Fr6p3vTfc2ZpAZ0G0mGSxL0pqwDJhMS2Orvj76IEUvGiCOHrG0N-55-w-bYQZcA/s200/Wenceslau+Braz.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;133&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Nasceu em São Caetano da Vargem Grande,
hoje Brasópolis, antigo Distrito de Itajubá, Minas Gerais, a 26 de fevereiro de
1868. Mineiro, vice-presidente de Hermes da Fonseca. Sua carreira política foi
rápida e intensa: deputado estadual de 1892 a 1898; secretário do Interior do
governo de Minas Gerais de 1898 a 1902; deputado federal de 1903 a 1908 e
Presidente do Estado de Minas Gerais de 1909 a 1910, completando o mandato do
falecido João Pinheiro. Candidato único à eleição. Governou durante toda a
Primeira Guerra Mundial. Os conflitos estaduais se seguiram. Enfrentou a
Campanha do Contestado no Paraná. Terminado o mandato, retirou-se da vida pública
e faleceu a 15 de maio de 1966 em Itajubá, Minas Gerais.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Francisco de Paula Rodrigues Alves:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt; (&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;&quot;&gt;2º Mandato)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;&quot;&gt;:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEje30jDeTUfiGzxcXv8BqDN3FwesQ0zmBe8akgJavalw-5bLaRXpKaDeVOwHfUCm3Ql0OpJiwr6qPrMh5W7HkopvKDVBIYizRlJt56fP-SQc6UnobC3WrhTzglOWTiwMDF1cYvJ85e6W95J/s1600/Rodrigues+Alves.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEje30jDeTUfiGzxcXv8BqDN3FwesQ0zmBe8akgJavalw-5bLaRXpKaDeVOwHfUCm3Ql0OpJiwr6qPrMh5W7HkopvKDVBIYizRlJt56fP-SQc6UnobC3WrhTzglOWTiwMDF1cYvJ85e6W95J/s200/Rodrigues+Alves.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;133&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;&quot;&gt;Faleceu antes de tomar posse do cargo&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;&quot;&gt;Precedido
por: Venceslau Brás&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;&quot;&gt;Sucedido por: Delfim
Moreira&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Tipo de eleição: Direta&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;&quot;&gt;Votos recebidos: 386.467 (trezentos e oitenta e
seis mil quatrocentos e sessenta e sete)&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;&quot;&gt;Observação:
No dia 15.11.1918, não podendo o Presidente Rodrigues Alves empossar-se no
cargo, em virtude da precariedade do seu estado de saúde, vindo a falecer em
16.01.1919, assumiu a Presidência da República, interinamente, o
Vice-Presidente Delfim Moreira. Data de Nascimento: 7 de julho de 1848&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;&quot;&gt;Local de Nascimento: Guaratinguetá (SP)&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;&quot;&gt;Data da Morte: 16 de Janeiro de 1919&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;&quot;&gt;Local da Morte: Rio de Janeiro (RJ)&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;&quot;&gt;Primeira-dama: Ana Guilhermina de Oliveira Braga&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;&quot;&gt;Partido: Político: PRM&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;&quot;&gt;Profissão: Advogado. Francisco de Paula Rodrigues
Alves&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;&quot;&gt;Data de Nascimento: 7 de julho de
1848&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;&quot;&gt;Local de Nascimento: Guaratinguetá
(SP)&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;&quot;&gt;Data da Morte: 16 de Janeiro de 1919&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;&quot;&gt;Local da Morte: Rio de Janeiro (RJ)&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;&quot;&gt;Primeira-dama: Ana Guilhermina de Oliveira Braga&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;&quot;&gt;Partido: Político: PRM&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;&quot;&gt;Profissão: Advogado&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Delfim Moreira da Costa Ribeiro (Delfim
Moreira) 1918 – 1919&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhbGZNsvmHlszSaiiDY0Ltp4h481joutR2e2RuBk_NLYDpYmwC9DCWgYyU0S68N7IMKwM55t-R6pNKXteh30Q66-e7wyznlDEuFs8MzSkgvnWomR99vq0jQBCpnznRqZYinIiw5y3ddPweB/s1600/Delfim+Moreira.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhbGZNsvmHlszSaiiDY0Ltp4h481joutR2e2RuBk_NLYDpYmwC9DCWgYyU0S68N7IMKwM55t-R6pNKXteh30Q66-e7wyznlDEuFs8MzSkgvnWomR99vq0jQBCpnznRqZYinIiw5y3ddPweB/s200/Delfim+Moreira.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;134&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Nasceu em Cristina, Minas Gerais, em
1868. Pertencente à geração de republicanos históricos mineiros, foi deputado
estadual de 194 a 1902, sendo nomeado secretário do Interior de Minas Gerais
pelo Governador Francisco Sales,&amp;nbsp; permanecendo no cargo de 1902 a 1906. No
ano seguinte foi eleito senador estadual e, em 1909, deputado federal, cargo a
que renunciou um ano depois, quando foi novamente nomeado Secretário do
Interior de Minas Gerais. Presidente deste Estado em 1914, ocupou o cargo até
1918, quando foi eleito vice-presidente na capa de Rodrigues Alves. Como o
presidente eleito não pudesse assumir, Delfim Moreira foi empossado e manteve o
ministério que Rodrigues Alves nomeara. Seu estado de saúde, com tudo também,
não era bom, e foi Afrânio de Melo Franco, ministro da Viação, quem assumiu
temporariamente os encargos do Governo. Após o falecimento de Rodrigues Alves,
Delfim Moreira assumiu a Presidência. No seu governo,&amp;nbsp; o Brasil se fez
representar na Conferência de Paz, em Paris, pelo senador Epitácio Pessoa, eleito
Presidente da República a 13 de maio, em disputa como candidato da oposição,
Rui Barbosa. Logo após a volta do novo presidente do exterior, Delfim Moreira
passou-lhe o cargo em 28 de julho de 1919, voltado à vice-presidência. Morreu
em 1 de julho de 1920.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Epitácio Lindolfo da Silva Pessoa
(Epitácio Pessoa) 1919 – 1922&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjJurzIwedtJ9xFeYsNggOdcVJcDaOj1t2pS-6o4T6CeVA32CpLKhBKYs3-X9CjVeXT1vitBeDsKjNYFcGvFpgMu67qv4-vVUIrAOAsGr5X0F5eFrQ243e5iQxSTDdnw5vacl-_YtdrKQ-q/s1600/Epit%25C3%25A1cio+Pessoa.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjJurzIwedtJ9xFeYsNggOdcVJcDaOj1t2pS-6o4T6CeVA32CpLKhBKYs3-X9CjVeXT1vitBeDsKjNYFcGvFpgMu67qv4-vVUIrAOAsGr5X0F5eFrQ243e5iQxSTDdnw5vacl-_YtdrKQ-q/s200/Epit%25C3%25A1cio+Pessoa.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;133&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Nasceu em Umbezeiro, Paraíba, em 23 de
maio de 1865. Ministro da Justiça no governo de Campos Sales: exerceu
simultaneamente o cargo de ministro do Supremo Tribunal Federal e procurador-geral
da República de 1902 a 1905.Foi eleito Presidente da República, tomando posse
em 28 de julho de 1919, em substituição de Rodrigues Alves, que falecera antes
de tomar posse. Ao deixar a Presidência da República, foi eleito Ministro da
Corte Permanente da Justiça Internacional do Haia, mandato que exerceu até
novembro de 1930. Seus principais atos&amp;nbsp;como Presidente da República
foram:&amp;nbsp;a construção de açudes no nordeste; a criação da Universidade do
Rio de Janeiro – a primeira do Brasil; a comemoração do primeiro Centenário da
Independência, e a inauguração da primeira estação de rádio. Durante seu
mandato o País sofreu grave crise econômico-financeira, sendo contratado um
empréstimo com a Inglaterra para fazer frente a uma terceira valorização do
café. A sua administração foi marcada por greves e agitações políticas, como a
da Bahia, Maranhão e Pernambuco – A que respondeu com intervenção federal. A
nomeação de ministros civis para as pasta militares deu inicio a uma crescente
insatisfação que culminou com o fechamento do Clube Militar e a prisão de seu
presidente, o Marechal Hermes da Fonseca. O levante do Forte de Copacabana, em
5 de julho de 1922, da Escola Militar do Rio de Janeiro, e da guarnição de Mato
Grasso, foi declarado estado se sítio por 30 dias, prorrogado, sucessivamente,
até 1926, faleceu em 13 de fevereiro de 1942.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Artur da Silva Bernardes (Artur
Bernardes) 1922 – 1926&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiWk-996FZDbz6lxpyKG4VHALxK1V_PQ-h4MMa8nQDWoi2k7pz-iOjqiFD3kSZied32IO3u4sG6WHAktsh1J_FCfYiGdLKrzLXzCAceVQH8_2EBtwCBaMxjcLCSkpaRU3ZwX4nim66ud6wH/s1600/Arthur+Bernardes.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiWk-996FZDbz6lxpyKG4VHALxK1V_PQ-h4MMa8nQDWoi2k7pz-iOjqiFD3kSZied32IO3u4sG6WHAktsh1J_FCfYiGdLKrzLXzCAceVQH8_2EBtwCBaMxjcLCSkpaRU3ZwX4nim66ud6wH/s200/Arthur+Bernardes.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;133&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Nasceu em Viçosa, Minas Gerais, em 8 de
agosto de 1875. Em 15 de novembro de 1922, Artur Bernardes foi eleito com o
apoio de São Paulo e Minas para a Presidência da República depois de acirrada
campanha, cujo candidato oposicionista era Nilo Peçanha, que contava com o
apoio da &quot;Reação Republicana&quot;, formada pelos estados da Bahia,
Pernambuco, Rio de Janeiro e o Partido Republicano do Rio Grande do Sul. O
governo de Artur Bernardes foi marcado por vários movimentos revoltosos, como:
a Revolta no Rio Grande do Sul contra a continuidade de Borges de Medeiros no
Governo do Estado; a Revolta em São Paulo, chefiada por Isidoro Dias Lopes e
promovida pelos &quot;Tenentes&quot;; a coluna Prestes – Miguel Costa – União
das Duas Colunas Revolucionárias de Paulistas e Gaúchos; o Motim de Couraçado
São Paulo, que ameaçava bombardear o Palácio do Catete. Enfrentou a Revolta do
Forte de Copacabana, consequência direta dos problemas com os militares. Teve
início o movimento Tenentista. No final de seu mandato, em 1926, o Presidente
conseguiu fortalecer o Poder Executivo através de uma reforma&amp;nbsp; na
Constituição de 1891.Governou sob Estado de Sítio durante 44 meses. Faleceu no
Rio de Janeiro em 23 de março de 1955&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Washington Luís Pereira de Souza
(Washington Luís) 1926 – 1930&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhpDKCnZF3-PEZQsmv8_PtSAxiyv-XNc6Y8BoCM96PPdW_Iwv27aD1PJEtcSeRyJNrm8nHghn-mVI77DTsU6hmJQ7sAS1yT1AfmgHY2adTpezoiXu6eVcPIiNcRUcBkY0TgS0p5FyJ5-xSv/s1600/Washington+Lu%25C3%25ADs.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhpDKCnZF3-PEZQsmv8_PtSAxiyv-XNc6Y8BoCM96PPdW_Iwv27aD1PJEtcSeRyJNrm8nHghn-mVI77DTsU6hmJQ7sAS1yT1AfmgHY2adTpezoiXu6eVcPIiNcRUcBkY0TgS0p5FyJ5-xSv/s200/Washington+Lu%25C3%25ADs.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;133&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Nasceu no Rio de Janeiro, mas eleito
por São Paulo, procurou concentrar poderes em suas mãos e pacificar o país.
Libertou presos políticos e diminuiu a censura à imprensa. Suspendeu o Estado
de Sítio. Propagou um discurso anticomunista. A Quebra da Bolsa de Nova York,
em 1929, levou à baixo todos os seus projetos econômicos. O preço do café
desabou, levando a uma crise séria. Lançou Júlio Prestes, paulista, para sua
sucessão, quebrando a ordem do Café com Leite. Não terminou seu mandato, sendo
deposto por Getúlio Vargas, que liderou a Revolução de 30. Faleceu em São Paulo
a 4 de agosto de 1957.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #404040; font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;15º - Júlio Prestes de Albuquerque&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #404040; font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #404040; font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiw16lD2ippX8gMoLuDA673F8WYvaPKGZcUmZbXIQSMpi6Vqqbgc84Ubs62fukJuezznKbo6y6FMaTM4nSG_lFYvebAzF1eaRHu56-YrZS-aqWRKnpu_wXAW2Xy1WXC6385y4RaECkv6ukk/s1600/J%25C3%25BAlio+Prestes.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiw16lD2ippX8gMoLuDA673F8WYvaPKGZcUmZbXIQSMpi6Vqqbgc84Ubs62fukJuezznKbo6y6FMaTM4nSG_lFYvebAzF1eaRHu56-YrZS-aqWRKnpu_wXAW2Xy1WXC6385y4RaECkv6ukk/s200/J%25C3%25BAlio+Prestes.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;150&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #404040; font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;nasceu dia 15 de março de 1882, em
Itapetininga, interior de São Paulo. Filho do coronel Fernando Prestes de
Albuquerque, eleito presidente de São Paulo (1898-1900), cargo que atualmente é
denominado “governador”, e de Dona Olímpia de Sant’Anna Prestes, Júlio seguiu
os passos do pai e teve importante carreira política. Sendo assim, cursou os
estudos primários em sua cidade natal e os secundários no Ginásio do Estado, na
cidade de São Paulo. Em 1906, formou-se pela Faculdade de Direito de São Paulo,
exercendo a profissão de advogado e, mais tarde, destacou-se na política. Casou
com Alice Viana Prestes, com quem teve 3 filhos. Faleceu em São Paulo, dia 9 de
fevereiro de 1946, com 63 anos. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;border: 1pt none; color: #404040; font-size: 10.5pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Júlio Prestes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #404040; font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #404040; font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;foi um dos presidentes eleitos do Brasil pelo
voto popular no período da República Velha (1889-1930), após o governo de
Washington Luís. Entretanto, foi impedido de exercer o cargo, devido ao golpe
de 1930, liderado pelo político Getúlio Vargas. Destacou-se também na
literatura e nas leis, exercendo a profissão de advogado.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #404040; font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;16º - (&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Junta_Governativa_Provis%C3%B3ria_de_1930&quot; title=&quot;Junta Governativa Provisória de 1930&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;JUNTA
GOVERNATIVA PROVISÓRIA DE 1930&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;background: rgb(255, 255, 204); font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;´&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh4bWTUBXwmTzKsLjAE5yEaK2BNPvtV7eyUmmMibRrZsbFcNRhEHNsdaVxHusunq3_P0Yy3FQtjJm4HjOEUmd_fylDqiccU0A3dZcm7O_J0a6YOjf5-dGWRiZTvueq-QAeWgJVtBp24VyTr/s1600/Menna+Barreto.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh4bWTUBXwmTzKsLjAE5yEaK2BNPvtV7eyUmmMibRrZsbFcNRhEHNsdaVxHusunq3_P0Yy3FQtjJm4HjOEUmd_fylDqiccU0A3dZcm7O_J0a6YOjf5-dGWRiZTvueq-QAeWgJVtBp24VyTr/s200/Menna+Barreto.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;125&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiacp_nJpDO8sbGDCtrqpxUgfoFXQGjOZy76pdweMMNjTFMIyFGrNSj1dQAPtuau8gvA86acDu0plYpl-vY31Aj6Ca0tc1ux0ol0bTdPFudOXKu0ww-9WJORNGNBfDkt85pKHtea2ubnqPQ/s1600/Augusto+Fragoso.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiacp_nJpDO8sbGDCtrqpxUgfoFXQGjOZy76pdweMMNjTFMIyFGrNSj1dQAPtuau8gvA86acDu0plYpl-vY31Aj6Ca0tc1ux0ol0bTdPFudOXKu0ww-9WJORNGNBfDkt85pKHtea2ubnqPQ/s200/Augusto+Fragoso.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;133&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgO2lkBUUqjz_s6xJOpQdvpm1Zk0_n6uPJYwRM9QIRkRud1xMr7Ws7W0oXPhtWzCe9x3TMlgS0nnBEYnlKB-c0l7gif0huqTVc6ICivklY1oKbcvjgkzV-F8hi_2XY0Y0pbwrwHdcpNGwLp/s1600/Isa%25C3%25ADas+de+Noronha.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgO2lkBUUqjz_s6xJOpQdvpm1Zk0_n6uPJYwRM9QIRkRud1xMr7Ws7W0oXPhtWzCe9x3TMlgS0nnBEYnlKB-c0l7gif0huqTVc6ICivklY1oKbcvjgkzV-F8hi_2XY0Y0pbwrwHdcpNGwLp/s200/Isa%25C3%25ADas+de+Noronha.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;152&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 15pt;&quot;&gt;A Aliança Libertadora
não ficou &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 15pt;&quot;&gt;satisfeita com o resultado e articulou um
golpe para tomar o poder da mão dos paulistas. No episódio que ficou&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot; face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 15pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 15pt;&quot;&gt;conhecido&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot; face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 15pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 15pt;&quot;&gt;como&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot; face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 15pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 15pt;&quot;&gt;Revolução de 1930&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 15pt;&quot;&gt;, a
Aliança Libertadora exigiu a deposição de Washington Luís da presidência vinte
e um dias antes do término de seu mandato, em 24 de outubro.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Permanece
no poder a&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot;&gt;Junta Governativa Provisória&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;,
composta por: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;General&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot;&gt;Augusto
Tasso Fragoso&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;, &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;General&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot;&gt;João
de Deus Menna Barreto&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;e
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Contra-Almirante&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot;&gt;José
Isaías de Noronha &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;(respectivamente, acima). Eles comandam o
país por apenas 10 dias, até entregarem o poder a Getúlio Vargas, que obtinha
apoio popular a partir da Aliança Libertadora. Getúlio Vargas assume no dia 3
de novembro de 1930, pondo fim à&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.historiabrasileira.com/brasil-republica/republica-velha/&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: #8a6502; font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;República
Velha&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;e a
política do “café-com-leite”.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;República Nova&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Getúlio Dornelles Vargas (Getúlio
Vargas) 1930 – 1945&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 15pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg04JJ0tyFfid-j1P0q2qJwFmw3csc5BLyuo02TrHPWQnzUY7WQxIr2iaqyHIMlPIb0LKikvL7B7F1AHRKW9OSKb4tf1A08mbsvcNERuaF4ljWObFNbT9ZObZIl9WrBHBcZEF1IkmtcZ_Qe/s1600/Get%25C3%25BAlio+Vargas.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg04JJ0tyFfid-j1P0q2qJwFmw3csc5BLyuo02TrHPWQnzUY7WQxIr2iaqyHIMlPIb0LKikvL7B7F1AHRKW9OSKb4tf1A08mbsvcNERuaF4ljWObFNbT9ZObZIl9WrBHBcZEF1IkmtcZ_Qe/s200/Get%25C3%25BAlio+Vargas.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;135&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Nasceu em São Borja, Rio Grande do Sul.
Bacharel em Direito, foi deputado estadual, deputado federal, governador do Rio
Grande do Sul e ministro da Fazenda no governo de Washington Luís. Chefe do Governo
Provisório organizado logo após a vitória da Revolução de 1930, até 1934,
quando foi eleito presidente da República pela Assembleia Constituinte. Durante
o Governo Provisório, o Código Eleitoral estabeleceu o voto secreto, a Segunda
Constituição Republicana, que, entre outras determinações, instituiu o salário
mínimo e a Justiça do Trabalho. Sob o pretexto&amp;nbsp; de um golpe comunista
(Plano Cohen), em 1937, Vargas dissolveu o Congresso e os partidos políticos.
Estabelecido o Estado Novo com o golpe, outorgou a Carta de 1937, que
fortaleceu o poder executivo. A economia brasileira foi dirigida no sentido de
atender aos interesses nacionais, com ênfase na diversificação agrícola e no
desenvolvimento industrial. Datam desse período a criação do Conselho Nacional
do Petróleo, o planejamento da Hidrelétrica de São Francisco, a Companhia
Siderúrgica Nacional, em Volta Redonda. Devido a Consolidação das Leis do
Trabalho e à valorização dos Institutos de Previdência Social. Vargas tornou-se
o líder dos trabalhadores. O fim da guerra (1939 – 1945) e a articulação
liberal exigiam a redemocratização do País. No início de 1945, pelo Ato
Adicional e outras medidas. Vargas autorizou eleições para presidente e para
uma Assembleia Constituinte. Decrescentes, as Forças Armadas forçaram a sua
renúncia em 29 de outubro de 1945.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Eurico Gaspar Dutra (Eurico Dutra) 1946
– 1951&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 15pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhSejTvYWqvJsdynPe5lmdgHUyFlyy8KYRGnh_vrxRa94b4wwXfL73U5rrM6C56qcpqMgkjjjPpk6ZEjjg_sY9O_9tKHOSrFTnhvN67KDbuNVlNLZgtBbkzZ4uMiOCBVWmFYfdVCdtpmyc2/s1600/Eurico+Gaspar+Dutra.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhSejTvYWqvJsdynPe5lmdgHUyFlyy8KYRGnh_vrxRa94b4wwXfL73U5rrM6C56qcpqMgkjjjPpk6ZEjjg_sY9O_9tKHOSrFTnhvN67KDbuNVlNLZgtBbkzZ4uMiOCBVWmFYfdVCdtpmyc2/s200/Eurico+Gaspar+Dutra.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;133&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Nasceu em Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, no dia
18 de maio de 1883. Eleito com larga vantagem Dutra assumiu o Governo no mesmo
dia em que instalou a Assembleia Constituinte (31 de janeiro de 1946).A
promulgação&amp;nbsp; da Quarta Constituição republicana (18 de setembro do mesmo
ano) foi o fato mais relevante do seu governo. A Carta estabeleceu a
responsabilidade do Presidente e de seus ministros de Estados perante o Congresso
e assegurou aos cidadãos os direitos do liberalismo político além de manter os
direitos adquiridos, anteriormente, pelos trabalhadores. Em seu governo foi
construídas a rodovia Rio – São Paulo (Via Dutra) e a Companhia Hidrelétrica de
São Francisco. As revelações diplomáticas com a URSS foram cortadas e foram
caçados os direitos do Partido Comunista Brasileiro (PCB) . Faleceu no Rio de
Janeiro em 11 de junho de 1974.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Getúlio Dornelles Vargas (Getúlio
Vargas) 1951 – 1954&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 15pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgzra1PFl_MHxqoj-2svtq8x8QRoVuTI-v826TxC40TcCbvkkx9t0KIkRXtFc3zJE-l0LO7A92yR-IZbSWn3G5W9_af-zMitVMhUwe9mhq0FLOPUg_TRhroNymKb29_axf7bgPXBNSJ3hHt/s1600/Get%25C3%25BAlio+Vargas.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgzra1PFl_MHxqoj-2svtq8x8QRoVuTI-v826TxC40TcCbvkkx9t0KIkRXtFc3zJE-l0LO7A92yR-IZbSWn3G5W9_af-zMitVMhUwe9mhq0FLOPUg_TRhroNymKb29_axf7bgPXBNSJ3hHt/s200/Get%25C3%25BAlio+Vargas.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;135&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Após a sua renúncia em 1945, Vargas foi
eleito senador ao mesmo tempo por São Paulo e por Rio Grande do Sul e a
deputado federal por seis Estados. Em 1950, concorreu à Presidência da
República, tendo como candidato a vice João Café Filho. Eleito com 48.7% dos
votos, tomou posse em 31 de janeiro de 1951. Durante o seu governo foi criada a
Petrobrás. Diante da agitação política e de um atentado ao líder da oposição e
jornalista Carlos Lacerda, Vargas sofreu pressões de vários segmentos para
renunciar, terminando por suicidar-se em 24 de agosto de 1954, no Palácio do
Catete.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 15pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;João Café Filho (Café Filho) 1954 –
1955&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi9JFmOLXuwp9SEggE0OoqajyKy8yM0r1ZwqZsdmwxtiVh3tYfxNPDkdm7S9TSZUnQC_yF3oMIrzoHEERgbFred15yOztaAEsKWXAgtPXx49R5QFjVZfQWD_2GgC3Vf6hb9rk7Zxu7SzyFp/s1600/Caf%25C3%25A9+Filho.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi9JFmOLXuwp9SEggE0OoqajyKy8yM0r1ZwqZsdmwxtiVh3tYfxNPDkdm7S9TSZUnQC_yF3oMIrzoHEERgbFred15yOztaAEsKWXAgtPXx49R5QFjVZfQWD_2GgC3Vf6hb9rk7Zxu7SzyFp/s200/Caf%25C3%25A9+Filho.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;133&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Nasceu em Natal, Rio Grande do Norte,
no dia 3 de fevereiro de 1899. Eleito deputado federal em 1934 e em 1945, foi,
na Câmara, um dos mais destacados parlamentares, participando ativamente da
vida política nacional. Como resultado de uma coalizão política, foi indicado
pelo PSP candidato a vice-presidente na chapa de Getúlio Vargas. Após a morte
de Vargas, o vice-presidente assumiu. Facilitou ainda mais a penetração do
capital externo, o que descontentou os nacionalistas e o operariado. Café Filho
foi depois ministro do Tribunal de Contas do Estado de Guanabara e faleceu no
Rio de Janeiro em 20 de fevereiro de 1970.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Nereu de Oliveira Ramos (Nereu Ramos)
1955 – 1956&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiKA4LC4f4i7Vsq5Tw1mvtuPSU7ZXToQcWzos8FgoNoge87_77v8KrL6ILlYoPmC0FNbEHx-tPWsO0dhO8WQsP6F-auLHZygDcgwLv-_0pUvSJoZgGmksGj8PmNUb52ZXL9UnXFonVK3liH/s1600/Nereu+Ramos.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiKA4LC4f4i7Vsq5Tw1mvtuPSU7ZXToQcWzos8FgoNoge87_77v8KrL6ILlYoPmC0FNbEHx-tPWsO0dhO8WQsP6F-auLHZygDcgwLv-_0pUvSJoZgGmksGj8PmNUb52ZXL9UnXFonVK3liH/s200/Nereu+Ramos.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;135&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Nasceu em Lajes, Santa Catarina, em 3
de setembro de 1888. Assumiu com a hospitalização do Presidente Café Filho e o
impedimento decretado a seu substituto Carlos Luz, foi empossado Nereu Gomes na
Presidência da República. Seu Mandato se deu sob o estado de sítio e em 31 de
janeiro de 1956 passou o cargo ao presidente eleito Juscelino Kubitschek,
assumindo o Ministério da justiça. Em 1957, deixou este cargo,&amp;nbsp; voltando
ao Senado. Faleceu em 16 de junho de 1958, em um desastre aéreo.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Juscelino Kubitschek de Oliveira (Juscelino
Kubitschek) 1956 – 1961&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEho8Iautp6o9hS3VDka-Wg6poI2cHrP77qrHvdKOxK_CWGLylCxguKVtfXaW2DDknY1tsN-BUdEL1q65aw3vz6ERaX8uhv45OH-u1E5B1cUNTWwuATJe7ss67NVDgmxHHQAyRV2K8tRvBkK/s1600/Juscelino+Kubitschek.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEho8Iautp6o9hS3VDka-Wg6poI2cHrP77qrHvdKOxK_CWGLylCxguKVtfXaW2DDknY1tsN-BUdEL1q65aw3vz6ERaX8uhv45OH-u1E5B1cUNTWwuATJe7ss67NVDgmxHHQAyRV2K8tRvBkK/s200/Juscelino+Kubitschek.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;134&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Nasceu em Diamantina, Minas Gerais, em
12 de setembro de 1902, habilidoso em contornar crises sem muita violência ou
repressão. Encampou o projeto &quot;50 anos em 5&quot;, falando em modernizar
amplamente o país. Construiu a Rodovia Belém – Brasília; impulsionou a
indústria automobilística; empreendeu, no setor hidrelétrico, as gigantescas
obras de Furnas e de Três Marias; auxiliou a expansão da Petrobrás. Sua grande
realização, entretanto, foi à fundação de Brasília. Terminou seu mandato
enfrentando uma enorme dívida externa e uma galopante inflação. Entregou a
Presidência em 1961 a Jânio Quadros. No governo de Jânio foi eleito senador por
Goiás. Em 1964 seu mandato foi caçado e seus direitos políticos suspensos por
10 anos. Faleceu em desastre de automóvel quando vinha de São Paulo para o Rio
de Janeiro em 22 de agosto de 1976.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Jânio da Silva Quadros (Jânio Quadros)
1961&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhfkBl_dLnkwEwDgVSs9n_ViOU7g_aGiwaJu-zQsXzkAcI_wbcYffXSggVFRKfg3Fu90GjgV1Nwj9iwqMnPKAZL098s7o4scwcKne-hnLPpkODXgaND7JjilL38qg0G1AWbKUABIknA6Tr2/s1600/J%25C3%25A2nio+Quadros.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhfkBl_dLnkwEwDgVSs9n_ViOU7g_aGiwaJu-zQsXzkAcI_wbcYffXSggVFRKfg3Fu90GjgV1Nwj9iwqMnPKAZL098s7o4scwcKne-hnLPpkODXgaND7JjilL38qg0G1AWbKUABIknA6Tr2/s200/J%25C3%25A2nio+Quadros.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;133&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Nasceu em Campo Grande, Mato Grosso, em
25 de janeiro de 1917. Com carreira brilhante na política paulista, Jânio apresentou-se
para a eleição com uma força enorme, atraindo votos de todo tipo de eleitor. Já
empossado, não conseguiu contentar estes setores, com uma política econômica de
sacrifícios e uma política externa de independência vista como perigosa.
Renunciou em agosto de 1961, à espera de ser aclamado pelo exército e pela
burguesia. Perdeu seu cargo.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;João Belchior Marques&amp;nbsp; Goulart
(João Goulart - Jango) 1961-1964&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi1Wuzzu-Ii1H6ojFJ880psCOLBPc6FQxyhnXW5JJWa4OqhtxNzQFthP742SuO5S5ZCzx8O8TMB1Ts9qHv9-68wjAvD9ArMrmt4Hfi1iTYrN9HktK-qU_Un7x5l0rp_0DalXDQBQI5256re/s1600/Jo%25C3%25A3o+Goulart.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi1Wuzzu-Ii1H6ojFJ880psCOLBPc6FQxyhnXW5JJWa4OqhtxNzQFthP742SuO5S5ZCzx8O8TMB1Ts9qHv9-68wjAvD9ArMrmt4Hfi1iTYrN9HktK-qU_Un7x5l0rp_0DalXDQBQI5256re/s200/Jo%25C3%25A3o+Goulart.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;136&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Nasceu em São Borja, Rio Grande do Sul,
em 1 de março de 1919, vice de Jânio, quase foi impedido de tomar posse.
Adotou-se então um sistema parlamentarista, em que se tirava o centro do poder
das mãos do presidente. Este regime durou até 1963, onde, através de um
plebiscito, Jango recuperou o sistema presidencialista e retomou sua atuação.
Apoiando-se nos trabalhadores, sugeriu reformas de base para diminuir os
abismos sociais do Brasil. Foi visto como representante do perigo comunista e
deposto em 1964. Morreu no exílio no dia 6 de dezembro&amp;nbsp; de 1976, no
município argentino de Mercedes, vítima de um ataque cardíaco.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;Movimento Militar de
1964&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Marechal Humberto de Alencar Castelo
Branco (Castelo Branco) 1964 – 1967&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjZ9whdGSB95DlT4I6olB6342U91rRHAbE7EVzNQni1l5iTgnEl2tWdhKVKE_Btfk_VxSS3BDiQV7SBPVt_68cXFNgKMXyhX7Xe8K-Q0RQsJKFmaHJGlgHk0Q8ZHCKbk4uS4K6NDb0OwGYt/s1600/Castello+Branco.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjZ9whdGSB95DlT4I6olB6342U91rRHAbE7EVzNQni1l5iTgnEl2tWdhKVKE_Btfk_VxSS3BDiQV7SBPVt_68cXFNgKMXyhX7Xe8K-Q0RQsJKFmaHJGlgHk0Q8ZHCKbk4uS4K6NDb0OwGYt/s200/Castello+Branco.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;134&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Nasceu em Fortaleza, Ceará, em 20 de
setembro de 1897.O Supremo Comando da Revolução fez com que o Congresso o
elegesse, em 11 de abril de 1964,assumindo o governo no dia 15 do mesmo mês,
para uma presidência provisória. Seu ministério era formado por membros da
linha dura do exército, e administradores que tomaram para si o projeto de
saneamento das finanças. O presidente ganhou o poder de governar com
decretos-lei, e contava com os Atos Institucionais para tirar a oposição do
caminho. Havia forte repressão às manifestações contrárias às atitudes do
governo. Faleceu em um desastre aéreo, em 18 de julho de 1967, após haver
deixado a Presidência.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Marechal Artur Costa e Silva (Costa e
Silva) 1967 – 1969&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgsamlM3Kfh3s31lkEBYp-Ab2SSWUUKGvOCQ-D64avZaTYdcDn_V1SRgc-5PXtPT4RUHvGkJr-0d6mp791IeYmIq76IoPLTJOtjWnekbc1hQblasap6GpVJctzVfJGeljdtvvywGFxuPQb-/s1600/Arthur+da+Costa+e+Silva.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgsamlM3Kfh3s31lkEBYp-Ab2SSWUUKGvOCQ-D64avZaTYdcDn_V1SRgc-5PXtPT4RUHvGkJr-0d6mp791IeYmIq76IoPLTJOtjWnekbc1hQblasap6GpVJctzVfJGeljdtvvywGFxuPQb-/s200/Arthur+da+Costa+e+Silva.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;133&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Nasceu em Taquari, no Rio Grande do
Sul, a 3 de outubro de 1902. Seu governo representou um período de uma ditadura
ainda mais repressiva. Decretou o Ato Institucional n 5, e fechou o Congresso
por dez meses. Fortaleceu os radicais de a ala militar. Foi afastado da
presidência por uma trombose cerebral. Assumiu uma Junta Militar, que nomeou o
próximo presidente. Faleceu no Rio de Janeiro no dia 17 de dezembro de 1969,
vítima de um distúrbio circulatório. A partir de sua doença o governo foi
exigido interinamente por uma junta militar composta pelo ministros do Exército,
Marinha e Aeronáutica, que passaram o poder ao Presidente Emílio Garrastazu
Médici.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;General Emílio Garrastazu Médici
(Garrastazu Médici) 1969 – 1974&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj0bYtWnCFnsVBwZIeNJ90CdTmMt66Q19fLDAeEiYhHfdbHNPCfijsz58HER7Byvjk3wzNCLSmxq_UTch5c4rjf7uHB1GGB2AUrgoO6KdxlgL17sI39qA1hheVYp5bo7ExpY6_qAzmwn-th/s1600/Em%25C3%25ADlio+Garrastazu+M%25C3%25A9dici.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj0bYtWnCFnsVBwZIeNJ90CdTmMt66Q19fLDAeEiYhHfdbHNPCfijsz58HER7Byvjk3wzNCLSmxq_UTch5c4rjf7uHB1GGB2AUrgoO6KdxlgL17sI39qA1hheVYp5bo7ExpY6_qAzmwn-th/s200/Em%25C3%25ADlio+Garrastazu+M%25C3%25A9dici.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;134&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Nasceu em Bagé, Rio Grande do Sul, a 4
de dezembro de 1905. Com a enfermidade&amp;nbsp; do Presidente Costa e Silva, foi
indicado e eleito pelo Congresso Nacional para a Presidência da República.
Governou sob o clima do Milagre Econômico, que entusiasmou a classe média. A
divulgação de seus projetos pela televisão criaram um clima de ufanismo
nacional. A vitória na Copa de 70, por exemplo, foi utilizada como símbolo do
futuro de sucesso do Brasil. Investiu em grandes obras de necessidade duvidosa,
como a rodovia Transamazônica. Ao mesmo tempo, os militares tiveram que
enfrentar a reação de grupos que encontraram na luta armada o caminho de
oposição à ditadura. Os êxitos econômicos do &quot;Milagre&quot; justificaram o
rígido controle político – ideológico, mantido durante o seu mandato. Faleceu
em 9 de outubro de 1985.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 15pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;General Ernesto Geisel (Geisel)
1974&amp;nbsp; - 1979&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjO9lmZh1aGA8_tzB-hlNsz9DBXfguaXVq7KOr2LFaFT2ln2YRyrnt01bDQ-zEi1pNTagv_bnlODCUsQ_WXb3EWiWj-hHX0MCoDtotsoJlAuNUpwdK3810KaSiaLDxJ8E4ujog-3CNU3Aq_/s1600/Ernesto+Geisel.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjO9lmZh1aGA8_tzB-hlNsz9DBXfguaXVq7KOr2LFaFT2ln2YRyrnt01bDQ-zEi1pNTagv_bnlODCUsQ_WXb3EWiWj-hHX0MCoDtotsoJlAuNUpwdK3810KaSiaLDxJ8E4ujog-3CNU3Aq_/s200/Ernesto+Geisel.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;134&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Nasceu em Bento Gonçalves, no Rio
Grande do Sul, no dia 3 de agosto de 1908.&amp;nbsp; Foi lançado oficialmente
candidato à Presidência em 18 e julho de 1973, vencendo o pleito do Colégio
Eleitoral em 15 de janeiro de 1974. Assumiu a presidência logo após a Crise do
Petróleo, que encontrou um Brasil otimista e despreparado para enfrentá-la.
Mesmo assim manteve construção de obras gigantescas, como a ponte Rio-Niterói e
a Usina Nuclear em Angra dos Reis. Iniciou o processo de abertura política,
pressionado pelos opositores e pela opinião pública. Entre suas principais
realização destacam-se o reatamento das relações com a China; o II Plano
Nacional de Desenvolvimento, visando ao desenvolvimento do País; a busca de
novas fontes de energia, realizando o acordo nuclear com a Alemanha e criando
os contratos de risco com a Petrobrás; início do processo de redemocratização
do País. Em 1979, passou o Governo ao General João Batista de Oliveira
Figueiredo.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;General João
Batista&amp;nbsp; de Oliveira Figueiredo (1979-1985)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgtXOCiHnRtvD-l9Ks7eMzcHzaL6zYKuUenlg1p0LC9W1XjgPvSgYLdViTrnKIuPytNtAxTm1k4WN-7M8An9wKrj5-24rO159eQlwbzG0y9qDFSUcF3kwMgfVvcYK-vX4eMVNsHat6HVGsg/s1600/Jo%25C3%25A3o+Baptista+Figueiredo.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgtXOCiHnRtvD-l9Ks7eMzcHzaL6zYKuUenlg1p0LC9W1XjgPvSgYLdViTrnKIuPytNtAxTm1k4WN-7M8An9wKrj5-24rO159eQlwbzG0y9qDFSUcF3kwMgfVvcYK-vX4eMVNsHat6HVGsg/s200/Jo%25C3%25A3o+Baptista+Figueiredo.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;133&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Nasceu no Rio de Janeiro em 15 de
janeiro de 1918. Com o general – exército, foi escolhido pelo seu partido –
ARENA – candidato à Presidência, obtendo a vitória pelo Colégio Eleitoral em 15
de outubro de 1978, prometendo &quot;a mão estendida em conciliação&quot;. Como
presidente, discursou na ONU, a 27 de setembro de 1979, onde criticou os autos
juros impostos pelos países desenvolvidos que impediam os demais de
crescerem.&amp;nbsp; Último presidente do regime militar, deu sequência ao processo
de abertura. Em 1979 assinou a Lei de Anistia, que permitia o retorno de
exilados políticos ao Brasil. Governou sobgrave recessão econômica, acompanhada
de numerosas greves. Ao final de seu governo, os políticos da oposição estavam
extremamente prestigiados. Em 1984, foi substituído no Governo por José Sarney,
vice – presidente de Tancredo Neves, eleito indiretamente pelo Congresso
Nacional.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;Redemocratização&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;José Ribamar Ferreira de Araújo Costa
(José Sarney) 1985 – 1990&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj8Vvl7rzGk3947AJZkIgsvOd3FT5DR7GNK2y0OUNJiaZPqJdSHEw7veEpJaSYge-mtUQr-FjSCcKECntrHP05fUfX1y75mkZLTQiE5ZJ2EsirIQIPqle1nLuNvFRHO6yDT4EVZ0vBbQrel/s1600/Jos%25C3%25A9+Sarney.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj8Vvl7rzGk3947AJZkIgsvOd3FT5DR7GNK2y0OUNJiaZPqJdSHEw7veEpJaSYge-mtUQr-FjSCcKECntrHP05fUfX1y75mkZLTQiE5ZJ2EsirIQIPqle1nLuNvFRHO6yDT4EVZ0vBbQrel/s200/Jos%25C3%25A9+Sarney.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;134&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Nasceu em Pinheiro, Maranhão, no dia 24
de abril de 1930. Presidente da transição para a democracia, assumiu o cargo
após a morte de Tancredo Neves, que faleceu antes de a tomar posse. Enfrentou
um período de inflação descontrolada através de diversos planos, sendo o Plano
Cruzado o que teve sucesso por mais tempo. Várias concessões políticas a seus
grupos de sustentação impediram a manutenção de uma política econômica austera.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Fernando Collor de Melo 1990 – 1992&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj9eGTKxUaUOlie8hyO9XbOk6i2pKUSv5fAFyLF-hUdC9gnFfbwiQ4LldNRbpgREHIyelLbwuX7xgoI7JXpQ11ab7OImqfNRFCmwZ3WnDKyQuhLiIKmQLbpz-FsWPlM0mPLQrGuWmaxJm3K/s1600/Fernando+Collor+de+Mello.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj9eGTKxUaUOlie8hyO9XbOk6i2pKUSv5fAFyLF-hUdC9gnFfbwiQ4LldNRbpgREHIyelLbwuX7xgoI7JXpQ11ab7OImqfNRFCmwZ3WnDKyQuhLiIKmQLbpz-FsWPlM0mPLQrGuWmaxJm3K/s200/Fernando+Collor+de+Mello.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;134&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Nasceu no Rio de Janeiro, no dia 12 de
agosto de 1949. Primeiro presidente brasileiro eleito por voto direto depois da
ditadura militar e o único, até agora, a sofrer um processo de Impeachment. Foi
com um discurso anti-corrupção e modernizador. Implantou o Plano Collor, que
revoltou a população ao impedir saques de contas particulares e poupanças nos
bancos acima de uma determinada quantia. Abriu o mercado para a entrada de
produtos estrangeiros. Mesmo buscando manter uma imagem de herói junto à
população, sofreu um processo de Impeachment por corrupção e renunciou ao seu
cargo. De volta a Brasília, escolhe São Paulo como domicílio eleitoral e
anuncia a intenção de concorrer para a Prefeitura da cidade em 2000.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Itamar Augusto Cautieiro Franco&amp;nbsp;
(Itamar Franco)1992 – 1994&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiy0Xnmwv1yOVEBwmuUjsiIj6DDKdD1_6YU0L3An1OMTplrT2tdkiQXu1w_Z243DVHG6TOosgE7drqxRPcQ_FTm-kW3IeSLwucZq_WnPYdEpbT0UDp7mRdmKwYDdLa1ho-aI5GElWqcm1zF/s1600/Itamar+Franco.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiy0Xnmwv1yOVEBwmuUjsiIj6DDKdD1_6YU0L3An1OMTplrT2tdkiQXu1w_Z243DVHG6TOosgE7drqxRPcQ_FTm-kW3IeSLwucZq_WnPYdEpbT0UDp7mRdmKwYDdLa1ho-aI5GElWqcm1zF/s200/Itamar+Franco.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;133&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Nasceu em 1930, abordo de um navio que
fazia a rota Salvador – Rio de Janeiro, e passou a infância em Juiz de Fora,
Minas Gerais. Vice de Fernando Collor de Melo, assumiu a presidência em caráter
definitivo, em 29 de dezembro de 1992, após sua renúncia. Enfrentando novamente
o retorno da inflação, deu início ao processo de desindexação que levou ao
Plano Real, no mandato seguinte. Deixou o mandato em 1 de janeiro de 1995, com
índice de popularidade entre os mais altos da República.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Fernando Henrique Cardoso (FHC) 1994 –
2003&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhJ8QFvjM7e2bKlhGSsFv-Y5YIcqSb8t2KcQgygfWuPLzu8kz09JLS_J9PqnEkg2oLl3jiApJzwDcYd3R3Mvv0d9pUMD5Bs-cckaaa8g0-fOovnLAmRB-lOH9vqPZxPzlZ7C22cP8fGJe1q/s1600/Fernando+Henrique+Cardoso.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhJ8QFvjM7e2bKlhGSsFv-Y5YIcqSb8t2KcQgygfWuPLzu8kz09JLS_J9PqnEkg2oLl3jiApJzwDcYd3R3Mvv0d9pUMD5Bs-cckaaa8g0-fOovnLAmRB-lOH9vqPZxPzlZ7C22cP8fGJe1q/s200/Fernando+Henrique+Cardoso.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;134&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Sociólogo e político carioca, radicado
em São Paulo, nasceu em 18 do junho de 1931, assumiu prometendo vincular o
projeto econômico com o social. Implementou o Plano Real, que reduziu
significativamente a inflação. Iniciou o processo de privatização das empresas
estatais, enfrentando protestos. Conseguiu aprovar no Congresso Nacional várias
emendas à Constituição, inclusive a que permite a sua própria reeleição.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva (Lula)
2003&amp;nbsp;–&amp;nbsp;2011&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhazsyo1y-adR-VJD9ts9xECqG_ilr1reCxXj9GYH1u0J9HVG9yD4svc_qnfGMfAPIa65KspipKFAxIiTVa_v7G0CAvUy_LGHLRQuALDiPMFMUlmSWNAKYIAftXK8Tkj76ormdPtkJZEUEY/s1600/Luiz+In%25C3%25A1cio+Lula+da+Silva.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhazsyo1y-adR-VJD9ts9xECqG_ilr1reCxXj9GYH1u0J9HVG9yD4svc_qnfGMfAPIa65KspipKFAxIiTVa_v7G0CAvUy_LGHLRQuALDiPMFMUlmSWNAKYIAftXK8Tkj76ormdPtkJZEUEY/s200/Luiz+In%25C3%25A1cio+Lula+da+Silva.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;134&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Nascido em Garanhuns (PE) em 1945,
filho de lavradores, mudou-se em 1952 para Santos, no litoral do Estado de São
Paulo. Tornou-se metalúrgico aos 15 anos, foi presidente do Sindicato dos
Metalúrgicos de São Bernardo do Campo e Diadema e liderou algumas greves
operárias que o projetaram como líder do movimento sindical brasileiro. É
fundador e presidente de honra do Partido dos Trabalhadores (PT), pelo qual
disputou as eleições à presidência da república, perdendo por três vezes
seguidas e conseguindo se eleger em sua quarta tentativa, no ano de 2002. Lula
bateu recordes de popularidade durante seu governo e uma das marcas de seu
mandato foi à criação de programas sociais como o Fome Zero e o Bolsa Família.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Dilma Rousseff 2011 – 31/08/2016&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot;&gt;Economista, nascida no ano de 1947 em Belo Horizonte (MG), tornou-se a primeira mulher a ocupar o cargo de presidente do Brasil, em 2011. Durante o governo do presidente Lula, Dilma assumiu os ministérios de Minas e Energia e da Casa Civil. Disputou pela primeira vez as eleições à presidência da república no ano de 2010. Seu primeiro mandato foi marcado pela continuidade e ampliação dos programas sociais e também por escândalos de corrupção que acabaram despertando uma onda de protestos da população em todas as regiões do país. Dilma se reelegeu no ano de 2014.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Michel Temer 31/08/2016 a 31/12/2019&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot;&gt;Michel Miguel Elias Temer Lulia (Tietê, 23 de setembro de 1940) é um político, advogado, professor universitário e escritor brasileiro, atual presidente da República Federativa do Brasil após a destituição da titular Dilma Rousseff. Desde 1985, é o terceiro vice-presidente membro de seu partido, o Partido do Movimento Democrático Brasileiro (PMDB), que chegou à Presidência da República sem ser eleito diretamente para o cargo. Anteriormente, exerceu também os cargos de presidente da Câmara dos Deputados, deputado federal, secretário da Segurança Pública e procurador-geral do estado de São Paulo.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Filho de imigrantes libaneses que chegaram ao Brasil na década de 1920, Temer nasceu e foi criado no interior paulista. Em 1963, graduou-se em direito pela Universidade de São Paulo (USP), onde atuou ativamente na política estudantil. Ao longo da década de 1960, trabalhou como advogado trabalhista, oficial de gabinete de José Carlos de Ataliba Nogueira e em um escritório de advocacia. Ele também lecionou na Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP) e na Faculdade de Direito de Itu (FADITU). Em 1974, concluiu um doutorado em direito público na PUC-SP.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Em 1970, Temer começou a trabalhar como procurador do Estado de São Paulo. Em 1978, tornou-se procurador-chefe daEmpresa Municipal de Urbanização de São Paulo. No mesmo período em que era servidor público, trabalhou em escritórios de advocacia. Em 1981, filiou-se ao PMDB. Em 1983, foi nomeado pelo governador Franco Montoro para a Procuradoria-Geral do Estado, permanecendo neste cargo até 1984, quando assumiu a secretaria de Segurança Pública. Em 1986, candidatou-se a deputado federal constituinte, mas obteve a suplência. Temer acabou tornando-se deputado no decorrer da Assembleia Nacional Constituinte. Em 1990, concorreu a deputado federal, mas novamente atingiu a suplência, assumindo o cargo posteriormente em 1994. Durante o governo de Fleury Filho voltou a comandar a Procuradoria-Geral do Estado e, poucos dias após o Massacre do Carandiru, foi nomeado secretário de Segurança Pública.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Em 1995, Temer foi escolhido para líder do PMDB na Câmara. Contando com o apoio do governo Fernando Henrique, foi eleito presidente da Câmara dos Deputados duas vezes. Em 2001, foi eleito Presidente Nacional do PMDB. No segundo mandato de Lula, conseguiu com êxito tornar o PMDB parte da base governista, o que não havia conseguido no primeiro mandato do petista. Em 2009, com o apoio do governo, foi eleito para a presidência da Câmara. Na disputa presidencial de 2010, apesar de não ser o nome preferido dos governistas, conseguiu ser escolhido para candidato a vice-presidente de Dilma Rousseff. Com a vitória de ambos, foi empossado vice-presidente em janeiro de 2011. No primeiro mandato, foi considerado por si próprio e pelo partido como um &quot;vice decorativo&quot;. No segundo, ganhou mais poder ao comandar a articulação política. No entanto, após desentendimentos públicos com a presidente, Temer articulou pessoalmente o apoio ao afastamento de Dilma. Com o impeachment da presidente em 31 de agosto de 2016, Temer assumiu as atribuições presidenciais.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Jair Bolsonaro 01/01/2019 ate 31/12/2022.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Jair Messias Bolsonaro, Nascido em 21 de março de 1955, é um capitão reformado, político e atual presidente do Brasil. Foi deputado federal por sete mandatos entre 1991 e 2018, sendo eleito através de diferentes partidos ao longo de sua carreira. Elegeu-se à presidência pelo Partido Social Liberal (PSL), ao qual foi filiado até novembro de 2019. Três de seus filhos também são políticos: Carlos Bolsonaro (vereador do Rio de Janeiro pelo Partido Social Cristão), Flávio Bolsonaro (senador fluminense pelo PSL e comandante da legenda no estado) e Eduardo Bolsonaro (deputado federal por São Paulo, também pelo PSL).&amp;nbsp; Formou-se na Academia Militar das Agulhas Negras em 1977 e serviu nos grupos de artilharia de campanha e paraquedismo do Exército Brasileiro.&amp;nbsp; Tornou-se conhecido do público em 1986, quando escreveu um artigo para a revista Veja no qual criticava salários de oficiais militares. Por causa disso, foi preso por quinze dias, apesar de ter recebido cartas de apoio de colegas do exército. Foi absolvido dois anos depois.&amp;nbsp; Bolsonaro ingressou na reserva em 1988, com o posto de capitão, para concorrer à Câmara Municipal do Rio de Janeiro naquele ano. Foi eleito vereador pelo Partido Democrata Cristão (PDC), partido que seria extinto em 1993. Em 1990, candidatou-se a deputado federal pelo estado do Rio de Janeiro. Foi o candidato mais votado, com apoio de 6% do eleitorado fluminense (464 mil votos), sendo reeleito por seis vezes. Durante seus 27 anos na Câmara dos Deputados, ficou conhecido por ser uma personalidade controversa, por conta de declarações classificadas como discurso de ódio e de suas visões políticas geralmente caracterizadas como populistas e de extrema-direita, que incluem a simpatia pela ditadura militar brasileira e a defesa das práticas de tortura por aquele regime. Em março de 2015, deixou de ser militar da reserva e passou a ser capitão reformado do exército.&amp;nbsp; Bolsonaro foi anunciado como pré-candidato à Presidência do Brasil em março de 2016 pelo PSC. Somente em janeiro de 2018, no entanto, anunciou sua filiação ao PSL, o nono partido político de sua carreira desde que foi eleito vereador em 1988. Sua campanha presidencial foi lançada em agosto de 2018, com o general reformado Hamilton Mourão como seu vice na chapa. Ele se apresentou como um candidato conservador, defensor de valores familiares e de políticas mais rigorosas na área da segurança pública. Sofreu um atentado durante ato de campanha no dia 6 de setembro, recebendo um golpe de faca no abdômen. Em 7 de outubro, Bolsonaro ficou em primeiro lugar no primeiro turno das eleições presidenciais de 2018, com o candidato Fernando Haddad, do Partido dos Trabalhadores (PT), em segundo. Foi eleito Presidente da República no segundo turno, em 28 de outubro, com 55,13% dos votos válidos.&amp;nbsp; (Origem: Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre)&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt;&quot;&gt;01/01/2023 até a presente data.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQAdINezSqN6MduHOcEuj12ns6RZM9hQxhDTiT-rDVCrccpBiR0U5cOASBLb_ts4MrrLX547lIS34uCTTRLPx7YHFJyuTve2gm_PAA3AIAIn7317uxyNKHVCa6HS2GuBclaGT5UmTsVmiwI6ZKQ9GWUjfmO5SENz7NuFV-r4YOyly72WHcxVF7ju-doSg1/s1024/Presidente%20Luiz%20Inacio%20Lula%20da%20Silva.jpg&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1024&quot; data-original-width=&quot;800&quot; height=&quot;240&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQAdINezSqN6MduHOcEuj12ns6RZM9hQxhDTiT-rDVCrccpBiR0U5cOASBLb_ts4MrrLX547lIS34uCTTRLPx7YHFJyuTve2gm_PAA3AIAIn7317uxyNKHVCa6HS2GuBclaGT5UmTsVmiwI6ZKQ9GWUjfmO5SENz7NuFV-r4YOyly72WHcxVF7ju-doSg1/w225-h240/Presidente%20Luiz%20Inacio%20Lula%20da%20Silva.jpg&quot; width=&quot;225&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva&amp;nbsp;(nascido&amp;nbsp;Luiz
Inácio da Silva; &lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot;&gt;Garanhuns&lt;/span&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot;&gt;27 de outubro&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;de&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot;&gt;1945&lt;/span&gt;), mais conhecido
como&amp;nbsp;Lula, é um&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot;&gt;ex-metalúrgico&lt;/span&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot;&gt;ex-sindicalista&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;e
político&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot;&gt;brasileiro&lt;/span&gt;, filiado ao&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot;&gt;Partido dos Trabalhadores&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;(PT). É
o&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot;&gt;39.º&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot;&gt;presidente do Brasil&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;desde 2023, além
de ter sido o 35.º presidente da República entre 2003 e 2011.&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;De origem pobre,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;migrou&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;ainda criança de&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;Pernambuco&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;para&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;São Paulo&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;com sua família. Foi metalúrgico
e sindicalista, época em que recebeu a alcunha &quot;Lula&quot;, forma&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;hipocorística&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;de
&quot;Luís&quot;. Durante a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;ditadura militar&lt;/span&gt;, liderou grandes&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;greves de operários no ABC Paulista&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;e
ajudou a fundar o PT em 1980, durante o processo de&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;abertura política&lt;/span&gt;. Lula foi uma das principais
lideranças do movimento&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;Diretas Já&lt;/span&gt;,
no período da&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;redemocratização&lt;/span&gt;, quando iniciou sua carreira
política.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;Elegeu-se em 1986&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;deputado
federal pelo estado de São Paulo com votação recorde. Em 1989&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;concorreu&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;pela
primeira vez à presidência da República, perdendo no segundo turno para&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;Fernando
Collor de Mello&lt;/span&gt;. Foi candidato a presidente por outras duas
vezes,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;em 1994&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;em 1998&lt;/span&gt;, perdendo ambas as
eleições no primeiro turno para&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;Fernando Henrique Cardoso&lt;/span&gt;. Venceu a&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;eleição presidencial de 2002&lt;/span&gt;,
derrotando&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;José Serra&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;no segundo turno. Na&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;eleição de 2006&lt;/span&gt;, foi
reeleito ao superar&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;Geraldo Alckmin&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;no segundo turno.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;O&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;governo Lula&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;teve como marco a
consolidação de programas sociais como o&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;Bolsa Família&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;e
o&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;Fome Zero&lt;/span&gt;,
ambos reconhecidos pela&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;Organização das Nações Unidas&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;como
iniciativas que possibilitaram a saída do país do mapa da fome. Durante seus
dois mandatos, empreendeu reformas e mudanças radicais que produziram
transformações sociais e econômicas no Brasil, que acumulou substanciais&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;reservas internacionais&lt;/span&gt;, triplicou
seu&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;PIB per capita&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;e alcançou o&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;grau de investimento&lt;/span&gt;.&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Após a presidência, Lula
manteve-se ativo no cenário político e passou a ministrar palestras no Brasil e
no exterior. Candidatou-se à presidência nas&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;eleições de 2018&lt;/span&gt;, mas teve
a sua candidatura indeferida por ter sido&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;condenado à prisão&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;no
âmbito da&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;Operação Lava Jato&lt;/span&gt;, em um&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;julgamento
controverso&lt;/span&gt;. Em 2019, foi libertado com base em decisão do&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;Supremo Tribunal Federal&lt;/span&gt;, que anulou
paulatinamente suas condenações. Com seus direitos políticos restituídos,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;candidatou-se&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;à
presidência pela sexta vez nas&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;eleições de 2022&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;e,
ao vencer&amp;nbsp;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;Jair Bolsonaro&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;no segundo turno, tornou-se
a primeira pessoa a derrotar um presidente brasileiro candidato à reeleição.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;(Origem: Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre) .&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/feeds/6144535696826002139/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/2078900763601729667/6144535696826002139' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/6144535696826002139'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/6144535696826002139'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/2016/03/presidentes-do-brasil.html' title='PRESIDENTES DO BRASIL'/><author><name>ivoprefeitura@gmail.com</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17335830047222651043</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='21' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSLVaiZyagH_vgO_0cT1EY6sWgUEXY7T4tWX1XlsUoHF-EEH0maqYWxegfTY4-A5nRgPv5qBK9WynLGchmVJ4YqfX6by67VRvrqNbn3kFowZ9hgC8ievai8H3-WRctKi0/s113/Ivo+I.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjs2R-tHKIzn9Byy-q0f-GhahDrma8cVsQfvnqbtm46_fHN110lCOSShglmQnKTkEV9PSUGPwjzO0d1OQWJxMKtV5GnnRLHpr4DeLmpU3b5rfXpGScCga_ikVkb9koCzTYEz-y26zjSDmjm/s72-c/Deodoro+da+Fonseca.jpeg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2078900763601729667.post-1884191954860111532</id><published>2016-03-07T08:33:00.001-03:00</published><updated>2016-03-07T08:33:11.561-03:00</updated><title type='text'>AS 5 MAIORES PONTES DO BRASIL</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h2 style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 19pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;As 5 maiores pontes do Brasil&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 19pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 19pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;1 - Ponte Rio-Niterói
– RJ - 13 290 m&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi0YlGiuDWJbuv0ve3OkJf5qnHO8f9lYM6Jae_qCmGgI8KXY5zEIdKst7KbxWtqT0Mq13yTzEVoh_OL_uXIJCKYvaSGBp6EMSrRaLPA-3j_k0cez6JBVK6JiR35BsR5N2D9OZ6rk3SbXrxb/s1600/1+-+Ponte_Rio_Niteroi.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;226&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi0YlGiuDWJbuv0ve3OkJf5qnHO8f9lYM6Jae_qCmGgI8KXY5zEIdKst7KbxWtqT0Mq13yTzEVoh_OL_uXIJCKYvaSGBp6EMSrRaLPA-3j_k0cez6JBVK6JiR35BsR5N2D9OZ6rk3SbXrxb/s320/1+-+Ponte_Rio_Niteroi.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11.5pt;&quot;&gt;A Ponte Presidente Costa e Silva, conhecida como Ponte Rio–Niterói, tem
13 290 metros, localiza-se na baía de Guanabara, estado do Rio de Janeiro, e
liga a cidade do Rio deJaneiro a Niterói.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11.5pt;&quot;&gt;Foi a segunda maior ponte do mundo na época de sua&amp;nbsp;construção, perdendo
este posto em 1985. Se pilar mais alto tem 72 metros e por ela passam 140 mil
veículos por dia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11.5pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;!--[if !supportLineBreakNewLine]--&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;2 – Ponte
Rodoferroviária – SP/MS – 3 700 m&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgPfdnDTJ_ofRfUAjGDoLvyB4adwspehq3B6YApxJ8rk15FLb77q_43Y8WiE8CNK4BHdDxCctrZLk_EQrU4QpcSDQU8kj7XOVWPFTjF8lrMn_si-1j_7P8gqhuAgjgTXUnZeZjzQZPIyAB8/s1600/2+-+Ponte_Rodoferrovi%25C3%25A1ria.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;213&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgPfdnDTJ_ofRfUAjGDoLvyB4adwspehq3B6YApxJ8rk15FLb77q_43Y8WiE8CNK4BHdDxCctrZLk_EQrU4QpcSDQU8kj7XOVWPFTjF8lrMn_si-1j_7P8gqhuAgjgTXUnZeZjzQZPIyAB8/s320/2+-+Ponte_Rodoferrovi%25C3%25A1ria.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-U8YFj_6BimU/U-IBJoc0N_I/AAAAAAAAAP8/WUdzjv90VoA/s1600/Ponte_Rodoferrovi%C3%A1ria.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #3e2aaa; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR; mso-no-proof: yes; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;v:shape alt=&quot;Ponte Rodoferroviária – SP/MS&quot; href=&quot;http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-U8YFj_6BimU/U-IBJoc0N_I/AAAAAAAAAP8/WUdzjv90VoA/s1600/Ponte_Rodoferrovi%C3%A1ria.jpg&quot; id=&quot;Imagem_x0020_4&quot; o:button=&quot;t&quot; o:spid=&quot;_x0000_i1028&quot; style=&quot;height: 250.5pt; mso-wrap-style: square; visibility: visible; width: 375pt;&quot; type=&quot;#_x0000_t75&quot;&gt;
 &lt;v:fill o:detectmouseclick=&quot;t&quot;&gt;
 &lt;v:imagedata o:title=&quot;MS&quot; src=&quot;file:///C:\Users\Cliente\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image002.jpg&quot;&gt;
&lt;/v:imagedata&gt;&lt;/v:fill&gt;&lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11.5pt;&quot;&gt;A Ponte Rodoferroviária é a maior ponte fluvial brasileira. Atravessa o
Rio Paraná ligando os estados de Mato Grosso do Sul e São Paulo unindo os
municípios de Aparecida do Taboado (MS) à Rubineia (SP).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11.5pt;&quot;&gt;Foi inaugurada em 29 de maio de 1998, possui quatro faixas rodoviárias na parte
superior (duas em cada sentido) ligando as rodovias Euclides da Cunha (SP-320)
e BR-158, e uma via ferroviária na parte inferior.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;3 - Ponte Ayrton
Senna – PR/MS – 3 607 m&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEigHj7fEuvclCmDoLOQ5lc9KedV7jZXzfOUCHIfMwvFyRVXyKJU8riEni2ywFOueCUd5AKSPXsWEGK7iienOewXK_Zk5jHhOkCyUKt6JzPJanhK60koMGmMEzGDSSr1HcCXv7-LRmGWVZ4D/s1600/3+-+Ponte-Ayrton-Senna.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;231&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEigHj7fEuvclCmDoLOQ5lc9KedV7jZXzfOUCHIfMwvFyRVXyKJU8riEni2ywFOueCUd5AKSPXsWEGK7iienOewXK_Zk5jHhOkCyUKt6JzPJanhK60koMGmMEzGDSSr1HcCXv7-LRmGWVZ4D/s320/3+-+Ponte-Ayrton-Senna.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-I4UN0oh4CZE/U-IBwgjD9LI/AAAAAAAAAQc/h0hGVThlVJQ/s1600/Ponte-Ayrton-Senna.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #3e2aaa; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR; mso-no-proof: yes; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;v:shape alt=&quot;Ponte Ayrton Senna – PR/MS&quot; href=&quot;http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-I4UN0oh4CZE/U-IBwgjD9LI/AAAAAAAAAQc/h0hGVThlVJQ/s1600/Ponte-Ayrton-Senna.jpg&quot; id=&quot;Imagem_x0020_3&quot; o:button=&quot;t&quot; o:spid=&quot;_x0000_i1027&quot; style=&quot;height: 271.5pt; mso-wrap-style: square; visibility: visible; width: 375pt;&quot; type=&quot;#_x0000_t75&quot;&gt;
 &lt;v:fill o:detectmouseclick=&quot;t&quot;&gt;
 &lt;v:imagedata o:title=&quot;MS&quot; src=&quot;file:///C:\Users\Cliente\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image003.jpg&quot;&gt;
&lt;/v:imagedata&gt;&lt;/v:fill&gt;&lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11.5pt;&quot;&gt;A Ponte Ayrton Senna é uma ponte entre as cidades de Guaíra, no Paraná e
Mundo Novo, no Mato Grosso do Sul que atravessa o rio Paraná. Foi inaugurada em
24 de janeiro de 1998, como a continuação da BR-163, sendo a única ponte no
mundo em curva na parte central com tobogã. Sua pista possui 7,20 m de largura
e altura máxima no canal de navegação é de apenas 13 metros.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;4 - Ponte do
Rio Negro – AM – 3 595 m&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-UCGUj1eRsdE/U-IBaOG5oUI/AAAAAAAAAQM/_hGEd4enoPY/s1600/Ponte-do-Rio-Negro-Manaus.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #3e2aaa; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR; mso-no-proof: yes; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;v:shape alt=&quot;Ponte do Rio Negro – AM&quot; href=&quot;http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-UCGUj1eRsdE/U-IBaOG5oUI/AAAAAAAAAQM/_hGEd4enoPY/s1600/Ponte-do-Rio-Negro-Manaus.jpg&quot; id=&quot;Imagem_x0020_2&quot; o:button=&quot;t&quot; o:spid=&quot;_x0000_i1026&quot; style=&quot;height: 240pt; mso-wrap-style: square; visibility: visible; width: 375pt;&quot; type=&quot;#_x0000_t75&quot;&gt;
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 &lt;v:imagedata o:title=&quot;Ponte do Rio Negro – AM&quot; src=&quot;file:///C:\Users\Cliente\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image004.jpg&quot;&gt;
&lt;/v:imagedata&gt;&lt;/v:fill&gt;&lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11.5pt;&quot;&gt;A Ponte Rio Negro é a maior ponte fluvial e estaiada do Brasil, parte da
rodovia AM-070 que liga a cidade de Manaus ao município de Iranduba, no
Amazonas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11.5pt;&quot;&gt;Inaugurada em 24 de outubro de 2011, possui 3.595 metros de extensão e 400
metros de vão suspenso estaiado.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11.5pt;&quot;&gt;É a primeira e única ponte que atravessa o trecho brasileiro do Rio Negro.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;!--[if !supportLineBreakNewLine]--&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;5 - Terceira Ponte –
ES – 3 330 m&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjbzSJvPChmOS9Y6UzAPkdBFaUkv3x9QhEsEWZ_m6HU3iGOkodbYrjKnxHPfEVAXR-F0lprmuOvuabG0wZzE4ET4Qyqr1SEmvFS5emP5IjoXrhk-JBPnwiJ_FINlI2zUkIkK55raEZ5iAzN/s1600/5+-+Terceira-Ponte-Vitoria.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;213&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjbzSJvPChmOS9Y6UzAPkdBFaUkv3x9QhEsEWZ_m6HU3iGOkodbYrjKnxHPfEVAXR-F0lprmuOvuabG0wZzE4ET4Qyqr1SEmvFS5emP5IjoXrhk-JBPnwiJ_FINlI2zUkIkK55raEZ5iAzN/s320/5+-+Terceira-Ponte-Vitoria.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-Pux1asGCUCU/U-IBkxB70hI/AAAAAAAAAQU/BUKA8PxBB8E/s1600/Terceira-Ponte-Vitoria.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #3e2aaa; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: PT-BR; mso-no-proof: yes; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;v:shape alt=&quot;Terceira Ponte - ES&quot; href=&quot;http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-Pux1asGCUCU/U-IBkxB70hI/AAAAAAAAAQU/BUKA8PxBB8E/s1600/Terceira-Ponte-Vitoria.jpg&quot; id=&quot;Imagem_x0020_1&quot; o:button=&quot;t&quot; o:spid=&quot;_x0000_i1025&quot; style=&quot;height: 250.5pt; mso-wrap-style: square; visibility: visible; width: 375pt;&quot; type=&quot;#_x0000_t75&quot;&gt;
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&lt;/v:imagedata&gt;&lt;/v:fill&gt;&lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11.5pt;&quot;&gt;A Terceira Ponte, oficialmente Ponte Deputado Darcy Castello de Mendonça,
liga as cidades de Vitória e Vila Velha, no Espírito Santo. É um dos
cartões-postais das duas cidades devido a beleza do&amp;nbsp;lugar&amp;nbsp;onde se
encontra, na Baía de Vitória.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11.5pt;&quot;&gt;Ficou conhecida por Terceira Ponte devido às duas outras pontes que já existiam
anteriormente ligando as duas cidades. Seu vão principal tem 70 m de altura e
260 m de um pilar ao outro, permitindo assim o acesso de&amp;nbsp;navios&amp;nbsp;de
grande porte à baía de Vitória.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: right;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background: #EEEEEE; color: #444444; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Postado por&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://plus.google.com/113173112047879099860&quot; title=&quot;author profile&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: #EEEEEE; color: #3e2aaa; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Zelinda da Silva Rodrigues&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: #EEEEEE; color: #3e2aaa; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 115%; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: right;&quot;&gt;
http://www.janeladohorizonte.com.br/2014/08/as-5-maiores-pontes-do-brasil.html&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/feeds/1884191954860111532/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/2078900763601729667/1884191954860111532' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/1884191954860111532'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/1884191954860111532'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/2016/03/as-5-maiores-pontes-do-brasil.html' title='AS 5 MAIORES PONTES DO BRASIL'/><author><name>ivoprefeitura@gmail.com</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17335830047222651043</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='21' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSLVaiZyagH_vgO_0cT1EY6sWgUEXY7T4tWX1XlsUoHF-EEH0maqYWxegfTY4-A5nRgPv5qBK9WynLGchmVJ4YqfX6by67VRvrqNbn3kFowZ9hgC8ievai8H3-WRctKi0/s113/Ivo+I.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi0YlGiuDWJbuv0ve3OkJf5qnHO8f9lYM6Jae_qCmGgI8KXY5zEIdKst7KbxWtqT0Mq13yTzEVoh_OL_uXIJCKYvaSGBp6EMSrRaLPA-3j_k0cez6JBVK6JiR35BsR5N2D9OZ6rk3SbXrxb/s72-c/1+-+Ponte_Rio_Niteroi.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2078900763601729667.post-6624875231326380397</id><published>2016-02-29T16:36:00.005-03:00</published><updated>2016-02-29T16:36:59.301-03:00</updated><title type='text'>CURIOSIDADES SOBRE O DIA 29 DE FEVEREIRO</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Cinco fatos curiosos sobre os
anos bissextos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh2LgPQ6Q50Bh1NO6Cfm0c1DjKeG4g4iWIBdBISpKJ_zsboCqujzHzU2UBjnTIwrKov59T0PuVP1Nwv9qdpBtL0ScqfTbM3RYGztwO7vMxi0qQWZSYYVq_xaVyyzHbLyLRnQYdQTXcRuhIz/s1600/IMAGEM+I.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;179&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh2LgPQ6Q50Bh1NO6Cfm0c1DjKeG4g4iWIBdBISpKJ_zsboCqujzHzU2UBjnTIwrKov59T0PuVP1Nwv9qdpBtL0ScqfTbM3RYGztwO7vMxi0qQWZSYYVq_xaVyyzHbLyLRnQYdQTXcRuhIz/s320/IMAGEM+I.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
365,2422 dias - é este o tempo
que a Terra leva para dar uma volta completa em torno do Sol.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
No atual calendário ocidental,
adotado no final do século 16, um ano tem 365 dias. Para manter nossos relógios
em sincronia com a Terra e suas estações, os 0,2422 que sobram - ou 5 horas, 48
minutos e 46 segundos - são somados, resultando em um dia extra a cada quatro
anos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
É o que ocorre neste ano de 2016,
que terá 366 dias.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Veja cinco curiosidades sobre
anos bissextos:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;1. A culpa é dos romanos&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg2SKnW8sjsh2IowJRZneZdYYvo6fqDtPq72itp_0uu6FPltJbSysbtoCJjqPrTn_v6MNQyLxLpcIsNpsgOx3TNnGAKqb4EWS5gSkSE8MXGsyoXiWRH9q519TtDMkaaYDWWpy_sAQozhpZl/s1600/IMAGEM+II.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg2SKnW8sjsh2IowJRZneZdYYvo6fqDtPq72itp_0uu6FPltJbSysbtoCJjqPrTn_v6MNQyLxLpcIsNpsgOx3TNnGAKqb4EWS5gSkSE8MXGsyoXiWRH9q519TtDMkaaYDWWpy_sAQozhpZl/s320/IMAGEM+II.jpg&quot; width=&quot;256&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Sob o domínio de Júlio Cesar, no
primeiro século a.C., astrônomos receberam a tarefa de melhorar o calendário
romano antigo, que tinha 355 dias por ano com um mês extra de 22 dias a cada
dois anos. Acreditava-se que o calendário havia se desencontrado completamente
das estações.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Ano bissexto foi criado na época
de Júlio Cesar, no século 1 A.C. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Assim foi criado o ano de 365
dias, com um dia a mais em alguns anos para incorporar as horas extras - dando
origem ao ano bissexto.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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O mês que levava o nome do
estadista - julho, que antes era &quot;quintilis&quot; - tinha 31 dias,
enquanto agosto, que antes era conhecido como &quot;sextilis&quot;, tinha
apenas 30.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
De acordo com os escritos de um
acadêmico parisiense do século 13 chamado Sacrobosco, quando Augusto virou o
primeiro imperador do recém-estabelecido Império Romano, ele queria um mês
dedicado a ele - e um que tivesse a mesma importância para Julio César.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Então fevereiro, que tinha 29
dias ou 30 nos anos bissextos, passou a ter 28 dias - o dia &quot;perdido&quot;
foi para o mês de agosto, que ficou com 31.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Houve outros ajustes ao longo dos
anos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Em 1582, foi elaborado o
Calendário Gregoriano, que definiu novas regras para o cálculo dos anos
bissextos. A parti daí, seriam bissextos apenas os anos múltiplos de 400 e os
múltiplos de 4 e não múltiplos de 100. Exemplo de anos bissextos: 2000, 1600,
2016, 2012, 2004. Exemplo de anos não bissextos: 1700, 1800 e 1900.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;2. Revolução dos trabalhadores&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Se você ganha por mês, anos
bissextos são más notícias. Tecnicamente você está trabalhando um dia a mais
sem receber por isso, já que o salário anual é o mesmo em anos com 366 dias. Mas
há um tema mais complexo por trás disso, já que avaliar o impacto econômico em
anos bissextos é complicado.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
A maioria das pessoas que lidam
com estatísticas usa números arredondados para medir variáveis econômicas, como
PIB, para fazer todos os fevereiros comparáveis.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Então fevereiro é considerado um mês
com 28 dias acrescido de um quarto de um dia todo ano, sendo bissexto ou não.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Isso levou um professor de ensino
médio de Maryland a dar início à &quot;Revolução Sem Trabalho em Ano
Bissexto&quot; em 2008, embora a campanha ainda não tenha se materializado em
um feriado extra por ano em nenhum lugar no mundo, como ele defende.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Alguns também poderiam dizer que
trabalhadores recebem mais do que deveriam em fevereiro, já que esse mês é mais
curto que os outros.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Mas a ideia de compensar por uma
perda econômica de ter um dia extra no ano existe há cerca de um século.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Entre as alterações do calendário
atual que foram propostas durante os séculos, uma das mais populares foi o
chamado &quot;Calendário Mundial&quot;, criado em Nova York em 1930, que queria
mudar o 29 de fevereiro (do ano bissexto) para 31 de junho e transformar a data
em feriado mundial.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;3. Resoluções de ano bissexto&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
De forma mais modesta, pequenas
&quot;revoluções&quot; estão sendo feitas por pessoas que agem para
&quot;retomar o dia&quot; e gastam as horas extras com trabalhos voluntários e
ajudando os outros.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&quot;Doe seu dia a mais para
caridade&quot;, diz a instituição Easyfundraising.org e muitas outras,
principalmente na Europa e nos EUA.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Há campanhas para fazer as
pessoas doarem, participarem ou arrecadarem fundos para diferentes causas, de
pesquisa sobre câncer a atividades de extensão em universidades.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
A chave, dizem as instituições de
caridade, é que os chefes concordem em dar aos empregados o pagamento do dia 29
- mas, nem precisa dizer, quase nenhum quer fazer isso.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
No Twitter, participantes estão
usando a hashtag #ExtraDay (dia extra) e #LeapDay2016 (Dia bissexto 2016) para
dizer o que estão fazendo.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Além da filantropia, outros usam
o dia extra para agilizar planos de negócios atrasados.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQWS7UbFsnbt1N6c3qzXWQGdSZ5S0qCNIm_EnQA2NLDgd0J1ecoGEDkvPdpAAiKwjunsuKDZ27SKcmAd8gG92BgovQZ1Kw0yM615i1CDYsPm5jz9UCseB7Oe7f9s4H9U7sS33A-4MNpDhr/s1600/IMAGEM+III.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;179&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQWS7UbFsnbt1N6c3qzXWQGdSZ5S0qCNIm_EnQA2NLDgd0J1ecoGEDkvPdpAAiKwjunsuKDZ27SKcmAd8gG92BgovQZ1Kw0yM615i1CDYsPm5jz9UCseB7Oe7f9s4H9U7sS33A-4MNpDhr/s320/IMAGEM+III.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Este ano, a agência de marketing
digital escocesa Attacat tentará fundar uma nova empresa, do zero, em um único
dia. Os funcionários não vão saber o que o que será a nova empresa até chegarem
ao trabalho hoje.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&quot;Como muitos empreendedores,
tive muitas ideias de start-ups ao longo dos anos, mas nunca tive tempo para
colocar as ideias em ação... então tive essa ideia&quot;, diz Tim Barlow,
diretor-gerente.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&quot;E não estamos falando sobre
algo que está aqui hoje e não estará amanhã. Estamos nos esforçando para criar
um negócio que dure.&quot;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;4. Feliz aniversário - a cada
quatro anos&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Quando falamos sobre esta
anormalidade do calendário, fica claro que os mais afetados por isso são os
aniversariantes de 29 de fevereiro.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Eles só podem comemorar o
aniversário &quot;mesmo&quot; a cada quatro anos. Muitos se acostumaram a
comemorar no dia 28, mas dizem que não é a mesma coisa.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&quot;Quando criança, era um
problema. Agora me acostumei e acho divertido quando conto para os
outros&quot;, disse à BBC o grego Dimitrios Michalopoulos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
As chances de nascer no dia 29 de
fevereiro são relativamente pequenas - 1 em 1.461.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Atualmente, cerca de 4,1 milhão
de pessoas fazem aniversário neste dia.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
O cartunista Jaguar, o compositor
italiano Rossini, o papa Paulo 3º e o rapper Ja Rule são algumas figuras
públicas nascidas neste dia.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
A boa notícia é que todos os
bebês nascidos no dia 29 podem ter uma festa para ele na cidade de Anthony, no
Texas (EUA).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
A autoproclamada &quot;Capital do
Ano Bissexto&quot; tem um festival de quatro dias que inclui um grande jantar
de aniversário para os nascidos em 29 de fevereiro.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;5. Mulheres de joelhos&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjyCtLlQuQsUoLcosugN4XwAPAT4P_JfPNOyK98XwKDmt7BmMuN3uCJTLPs3k_Z-nHrN-OKm4wjlFyYwyjfB9wx-_np4PqoNQ6SAkIvSkox4P_fT_VsO7bUVJdRucnUniv_SFnkZ8WBFsDw/s1600/IMAGEM+IV.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;179&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjyCtLlQuQsUoLcosugN4XwAPAT4P_JfPNOyK98XwKDmt7BmMuN3uCJTLPs3k_Z-nHrN-OKm4wjlFyYwyjfB9wx-_np4PqoNQ6SAkIvSkox4P_fT_VsO7bUVJdRucnUniv_SFnkZ8WBFsDw/s320/IMAGEM+IV.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
casamento com cartões postais&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Em alguns países, anos bissextos são
associados a rituais e crenças - muitos tem a ver com casamentos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Na Grécia, por exemplo, casais
evitam se casar em anos bissextos porque eles acreditam que isso traz azar.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Mas, em vários outros países, o
dia 29 de fevereiro é conhecido como aquele em que mulheres pedem homens em
casamento.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
O costume não chegou no Brasil,
mas se popularizou no século 19. Mulheres eram incentivadas a fazer pedidos com
cartões postais, mas as origens da tradição não são tão conhecidas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgOE8DVzayLyfab22bvSILhZMxjAJOoOorzVG4J3fFTeXM1TV0AkzB0ce70sxCSYiy9C6Q5FbwzoA_vlJE-2Zd_ZoSXL9WjW8dK6MA0nVbDaj37bIHToi3COnRq-2VOpyCVcQdDtVj4SpiW/s1600/IMAGEM+V.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;179&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgOE8DVzayLyfab22bvSILhZMxjAJOoOorzVG4J3fFTeXM1TV0AkzB0ce70sxCSYiy9C6Q5FbwzoA_vlJE-2Zd_ZoSXL9WjW8dK6MA0nVbDaj37bIHToi3COnRq-2VOpyCVcQdDtVj4SpiW/s320/IMAGEM+V.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;Dizem que a tradição vem do
século 5, quando uma freira irlandesa chamada Santa Brígida reclamou com São
Patrício que as mulheres tinham que esperar muito até que os pretendentes
fizessem os pedidos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
A lenda diz que São Patrício
expediu um decreto que deu às mulheres o direito de fazer o pedido a cada
quatro anos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Outra história, mais duvidosa,
diz que a tradição vem de uma antiga lei escocesa.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Proposta&#39;, Sandra Bullock, Ryan Reynolds e a
tradição do ano bissexto&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
A rainha Margaret da Escócia
estaria por trás de uma lei de 1288 que permitiu que mulheres solteiras
tivessem a liberdade de fazer pedidos de casamento durante o ano bissexto; os
homens que recusassem eram multados. Mas acadêmicos não encontraram provas desta
lei em suas pesquisas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Alguns veem esta ligação de
pedidos de casamento com ano bissexto como um símbolo das mulheres por direitos
iguais aos homens, enquanto muitos acham o contrário, como uma forma de
reforçar os papéis tradicionais de gênero.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Em 1904, a colunista Elizabeth
Meriwether Gilmer, uma das mais populares jornalistas mulheres de seu tempo,
escreveu: &quot;Uma prerrogativa para as mulheres nos anos bissextos, como a
maioria das suas liberdades, é apenas uma zombaria glamourosa&quot;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: right;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;http://www.bbc.com/portuguese/noticias/2016/02/160229_ano_bissexto_gch_lab&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/feeds/6624875231326380397/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/2078900763601729667/6624875231326380397' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/6624875231326380397'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/6624875231326380397'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/2016/02/curiosidades-sobre-o-dia-29-de-fevereiro_29.html' title='CURIOSIDADES SOBRE O DIA 29 DE FEVEREIRO'/><author><name>ivoprefeitura@gmail.com</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17335830047222651043</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='21' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSLVaiZyagH_vgO_0cT1EY6sWgUEXY7T4tWX1XlsUoHF-EEH0maqYWxegfTY4-A5nRgPv5qBK9WynLGchmVJ4YqfX6by67VRvrqNbn3kFowZ9hgC8ievai8H3-WRctKi0/s113/Ivo+I.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh2LgPQ6Q50Bh1NO6Cfm0c1DjKeG4g4iWIBdBISpKJ_zsboCqujzHzU2UBjnTIwrKov59T0PuVP1Nwv9qdpBtL0ScqfTbM3RYGztwO7vMxi0qQWZSYYVq_xaVyyzHbLyLRnQYdQTXcRuhIz/s72-c/IMAGEM+I.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2078900763601729667.post-1065793277730216897</id><published>2012-10-01T16:16:00.002-03:00</published><updated>2012-10-01T16:16:46.294-03:00</updated><title type='text'>LENDAS E FÁBULAS</title><content type='html'>Mais do que um programa de formação, o Ler e Escrever é um conjunto de linhas de ação articuladas que inclui formação, acompanhamento, elaboração e distribuição de materiais pedagógicos e outros subsídios, constituindo-se dessa forma como uma política pública para o Ciclo I, que busca promover a melhoria do ensino em toda a rede estadual. Sua meta é ver plenamente alfabetizadas, até 2010, todas as crianças com até oito anos de idade (2ª série/3º. ano) matriculadas na rede estadual de ensino, bem como garantir recuperação da aprendizagem de leitura e escrita aos alunos das demais séries/anos do Ciclo I do Ensino Fundamental. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Programa Ler e Escrever &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Apresentação &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Mais do que um programa de formação, o Ler e Escrever é um conjunto de linhas de ação articuladas que inclui formação, acompanhamento, elaboração e distribuição de materiais pedagógicos e outros subsídios, constituindo-se dessa forma como uma política pública para o Ciclo I, que busca promover a melhoria do ensino em toda a rede estadual. Sua meta é ver plenamente alfabetizadas, até 2010, todas as crianças com até oito anos de idade (2ª série/3º. ano) matriculadas na rede estadual de ensino, bem como garantir recuperação da aprendizagem de leitura e escrita aos alunos das demais séries/anos do Ciclo I do Ensino Fundamental. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Os principais objetivos do Ler e Escrever são: &lt;br /&gt;
Apoiar o Professor Coordenador em seu papel de formador de professores dentro da escola; &lt;br /&gt;
Apoiar os professores regentes na complexa ação pedagógica de garantir aprendizagem de leitura e escrita a todos os alunos, até o final da 2ª série do Ciclo I / EF; &lt;br /&gt;
Criar condições institucionais adequadas para mudanças em sala de aula, recuperando a dimensão pedagógica da gestão; &lt;br /&gt;
Comprometer as Universidades com o ensino público. &lt;br /&gt;
Possibilitar a futuros profissionais da Educação (estudantes de cursos de Pedagogia e Letras), experiências e conhecimentos necessários sobre a natureza da função docente, no processo de alfabetização de alunos do Ciclo I / EF. &lt;br /&gt;
Para fazer face a tais objetivos e metas o Programa desenvolve as seguintes ações: 1- encontros de formação sistemáticos, ao longo de todo o ano letivo, para todos os profissionais envolvidos; 2- recuperação da aprendizagem (Projeto Intensivo no Ciclo-PIC) nas 3a e 4a séries (4º. e 5º. anos); 3- um &lt;br /&gt;
―aluno pesquisador‖1 nas salas de 1o ano e de PIC (Bolsa Alfabetização); 4- elaboração e distribuição de materiais didáticos estruturados para professores e alunos do 1º ao 5º ano; 5- distribuição de materiais complementares tais como acervo literário e paradidático para biblioteca de sala de aula, enciclopédias, globos, letras móveis, calculadoras etc. e 6- acompanhamento institucional sistemático às diretorias de ensino para apoiar o desenvolvimento do trabalho. </content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/feeds/1065793277730216897/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/2078900763601729667/1065793277730216897' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/1065793277730216897'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/1065793277730216897'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/2012/10/lendas-e-fabulas.html' title='LENDAS E FÁBULAS'/><author><name>ivoprefeitura@gmail.com</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17335830047222651043</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='21' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSLVaiZyagH_vgO_0cT1EY6sWgUEXY7T4tWX1XlsUoHF-EEH0maqYWxegfTY4-A5nRgPv5qBK9WynLGchmVJ4YqfX6by67VRvrqNbn3kFowZ9hgC8ievai8H3-WRctKi0/s113/Ivo+I.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2078900763601729667.post-2237085948445241310</id><published>2012-10-01T16:16:00.001-03:00</published><updated>2013-08-01T15:26:57.100-03:00</updated><title type='text'>PORTO INTERMODAL DE CARGAS</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgiFGEjj08z78hsjtxumMXx6uCfKIMPLyp8TXk5IZ5_X3Pp4JrUSafTIPhX09V2_UjaIQB9f9-KtCsaUOPTS65wJxWiGAdL1e3skG-YdivmzfsQNDm0x4PKH_pEcuTyL_-MmGS38OiSzwOP/s1600/images%5B1%5D.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; cssfloat: right; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;105&quot; kea=&quot;true&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgiFGEjj08z78hsjtxumMXx6uCfKIMPLyp8TXk5IZ5_X3Pp4JrUSafTIPhX09V2_UjaIQB9f9-KtCsaUOPTS65wJxWiGAdL1e3skG-YdivmzfsQNDm0x4PKH_pEcuTyL_-MmGS38OiSzwOP/s400/images%5B1%5D.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Audiência Pública em Rubineia informa sobre a instalação do Porto Intermodal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgQOwdCBeMLsNYOaVBBP6GiNse9y99mWb0-gARXFNO7midGTyD1oedKCNgjHsRoMVvxHWz87QzngLoXY-NfCLCGobQo1_fSoQCb_Uxn0MsW3tRJnSs0U_KUc7xPGGI4M24Ei8B-pH8OjAdE/s1600/porto+intermodal+I.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;239&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgQOwdCBeMLsNYOaVBBP6GiNse9y99mWb0-gARXFNO7midGTyD1oedKCNgjHsRoMVvxHWz87QzngLoXY-NfCLCGobQo1_fSoQCb_Uxn0MsW3tRJnSs0U_KUc7xPGGI4M24Ei8B-pH8OjAdE/s320/porto+intermodal+I.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: arial, helvetica, freesans, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 21.890625px;&quot;&gt;No dia 9 de agosto será realizada uma audiência pública conjunta&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;entre a Comissão de Assuntos Econômicos (CAE), presidida pelo deputado Itamar Borges, e a Comissão de Infraestrutura, presidida pelo deputado Zico Prado, em Rubineia para tratar da instalação do Porto intermodal.&lt;br /&gt;
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Além dos deputados Itamar Borges e Zico Prado, participarão do encontro o Dr. Casemiro Tércio Carvalho, diretor do departamento Hidroviário do Estado de São Paulo, que informará sobre o processo licitatório para a implantação do sistema portuário local, a prefeita Clevoci, de Rubineia, membros das duas comissões e lideranças regionais.&lt;/div&gt;
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Segundo o deputado Itamar Borges, o terminal trará benefícios para a economia de todo o país. “O porto intermodal será uma importante alternativa de transporte. Facilitará&amp;nbsp;o escoamento da produção de toda a região, e ligará São Paulo com outros estados produtores, como Mato Grosso, Paraná, Minas Gerias e Goiás”, afirmou o parlamentar.&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;Serviço:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Audiência&amp;nbsp;Pública sobre o Porto Intermodal&lt;/div&gt;
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Onde:&amp;nbsp;Câmara Municipal de&amp;nbsp;Rubineia&lt;/div&gt;
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Quando:&amp;nbsp;9 de agosto&lt;/div&gt;
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Horário:&amp;nbsp;14h00&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;
O Terminal Intermodal de carga do Pátio de Rubinéia, do Projeto da Hidrovia Tietê-Paraná, tem uma área de implantação de 260.000 m2; O píer de atracação, com 4 dolfins de proteção, tem 176 metros de extensão e o ramal do modal ferroviário tem cerca 1,5 km de extensão. O acesso rodoviário tem 4,5 km de extensão. No Terminal a correia transportadora tem 300 metros de comprimento e os galpões e os armazéns ocupam uma área de 6.000 m2 . Os silos foram dimensionados para armazenarem 2.000 t de grãos.&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Serviços:&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
•Estudo de viabilidade técnica-econômica;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
•Projeto básico do terminal intermodal de cargas agregado ao Pátio de Rubinéia Novo, envolvendo os modais hidroviário, ferroviário e rodoviário; Foram realizados os projetos básicos de geometria, terraplanagem, drenagem, pavimentação, superestrutura ferroviária, obras-de-arte especiais e correntes e edificações (arquitetura, estruturas e fundações, instalações hidráulicas e elétricas);&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
•Projeto executivo dos dolfins de proteção dos pilares dos vãos navegáveis;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
•Sinalização hidroviária da ponte rodoferroviária sobre o rio Paraná;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
•Serviços de Apoio Técnico à Obra ( ATO ).&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/feeds/2237085948445241310/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/2078900763601729667/2237085948445241310' title='1 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/2237085948445241310'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/2237085948445241310'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/2012/10/porto-intermodal-de-cargas.html' title='PORTO INTERMODAL DE CARGAS'/><author><name>ivoprefeitura@gmail.com</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17335830047222651043</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='21' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSLVaiZyagH_vgO_0cT1EY6sWgUEXY7T4tWX1XlsUoHF-EEH0maqYWxegfTY4-A5nRgPv5qBK9WynLGchmVJ4YqfX6by67VRvrqNbn3kFowZ9hgC8ievai8H3-WRctKi0/s113/Ivo+I.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgiFGEjj08z78hsjtxumMXx6uCfKIMPLyp8TXk5IZ5_X3Pp4JrUSafTIPhX09V2_UjaIQB9f9-KtCsaUOPTS65wJxWiGAdL1e3skG-YdivmzfsQNDm0x4PKH_pEcuTyL_-MmGS38OiSzwOP/s72-c/images%5B1%5D.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2078900763601729667.post-5832716462675242775</id><published>2011-11-21T08:17:00.004-02:00</published><updated>2011-11-21T08:34:13.992-02:00</updated><title type='text'>LENDAS E FÁBULAS</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEifeDQbK4Qe6XAms4U1G0-nWW0OYw87gKYkNhcxXTW64_51-QNZ7AOry7_RQtHcKNoziqtu1Iasx6UeTLXJtfY5Firsjpyh6nQcmy4WinskLo9rwgkdgf1esEWIJ-4r4fX2lV6gnBSq8bus/s1600/Doa%25C3%25A7%25C3%25A3o+de+Livros+para+as+Bibliotecas.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;MARGIN: 0px 0px 10px 10px; WIDTH: 152px; FLOAT: right; HEIGHT: 200px; CURSOR: hand&quot; id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5677392277555076658&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEifeDQbK4Qe6XAms4U1G0-nWW0OYw87gKYkNhcxXTW64_51-QNZ7AOry7_RQtHcKNoziqtu1Iasx6UeTLXJtfY5Firsjpyh6nQcmy4WinskLo9rwgkdgf1esEWIJ-4r4fX2lV6gnBSq8bus/s200/Doa%25C3%25A7%25C3%25A3o+de+Livros+para+as+Bibliotecas.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhptLH6v3T4e-tRKapQ4X4PfvZr_DHJQBtH8qTkwwNNROFrI7creg3Zrp-kJsd2PylCDJ2N5Et8AUDf6DTuluTacJkC7ObNXuCxEoWf8aUzQZhZLkhmWC-qI6qPydqWaiWhFxgr4pvZOlkB/s1600/capa+do+lv+poetas+de+rubineia+001.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;MARGIN: 0px 0px 10px 10px; WIDTH: 200px; FLOAT: right; HEIGHT: 185px; CURSOR: hand&quot; id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5677391493065570482&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhptLH6v3T4e-tRKapQ4X4PfvZr_DHJQBtH8qTkwwNNROFrI7creg3Zrp-kJsd2PylCDJ2N5Et8AUDf6DTuluTacJkC7ObNXuCxEoWf8aUzQZhZLkhmWC-qI6qPydqWaiWhFxgr4pvZOlkB/s200/capa+do+lv+poetas+de+rubineia+001.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mais do que um programa de formação, o Ler e Escrever é um conjunto de linhas de ação articuladas que inclui formação, acompanhamento, elaboração e distribuição de materiais pedagógicos e outros subsídios, constituindo-se dessa forma como uma política pública para o Ciclo I, que busca promover a melhoria do ensino em toda a rede estadual. Sua meta é ver plenamente alfabetizadas, até 2010, todas as crianças com até oito anos de idade (2ª série/3º. ano) matriculadas na rede estadual de ensino, bem como garantir recuperação da aprendizagem de leitura e escrita aos alunos das demais séries/anos do Ciclo I do Ensino Fundamental.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:georgia;font-size:130%;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;E Rubinéia neste ano de 2011, através Programa Ler e Escrever com a participação dos professores da E.M.E.I.E.F “Profª Cleide Luiza Cabrini Goiz”e com participação e colaboração dos alunos lançaram o livro “LENDAS E FÁBULAS”.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Apresentação&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mais do que um programa de formação, o Ler e Escrever é um conjunto de linhas de ação articuladas que inclui formação, acompanhamento, elaboração e distribuição de materiais pedagógicos e outros subsídios, constituindo-se dessa forma como uma política pública para o Ciclo I, que busca promover a melhoria do ensino em toda a rede estadual. Sua meta é ver plenamente alfabetizadas, até 2010, todas as crianças com até oito anos de idade (2ª série/3º. ano) matriculadas na rede estadual de ensino, bem como garantir recuperação da aprendizagem de leitura e escrita aos alunos das demais séries/anos do Ciclo I do Ensino Fundamental.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Os principais objetivos do Ler e Escrever são:&lt;br /&gt;Apoiar o Professor Coordenador em seu papel de formador de professores dentro da escola;&lt;br /&gt;Apoiar os professores regentes na complexa ação pedagógica de garantir aprendizagem de leitura e escrita a todos os alunos, até o final da 2ª série do Ciclo I / EF;&lt;br /&gt;Criar condições institucionais adequadas para mudanças em sala de aula, recuperando a dimensão pedagógica da gestão;&lt;br /&gt;Comprometer as Universidades com o ensino público.&lt;br /&gt;Possibilitar a futuros profissionais da Educação (estudantes de cursos de Pedagogia e Letras), experiências e conhecimentos necessários sobre a natureza da função docente, no processo de alfabetização de alunos do Ciclo I / EF.&lt;br /&gt;Para fazer face a tais objetivos e metas o Programa desenvolve as seguintes ações: 1- encontros de formação sistemáticos, ao longo de todo o ano letivo, para todos os profissionais envolvidos; 2- recuperação da aprendizagem (Projeto Intensivo no Ciclo-PIC) nas 3a e 4a séries (4º. e 5º. anos); 3- um&lt;br /&gt;―aluno pesquisador‖1 nas salas de 1o ano e de PIC (Bolsa Alfabetização); 4- elaboração e distribuição de materiais didáticos estruturados para professores e alunos do 1º ao 5º ano; 5- distribuição de materiais complementares tais como acervo literário e paradidático para biblioteca de sala de aula, enciclopédias, globos, letras móveis, calculadoras etc. e 6- acompanhamento institucional sistemático às diretorias de ensino para apoiar o desenvolvimento do trabalho.</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/feeds/5832716462675242775/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/2078900763601729667/5832716462675242775' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/5832716462675242775'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/5832716462675242775'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/2011/11/lendas-e-fabulas.html' title='LENDAS E FÁBULAS'/><author><name>ivoprefeitura@gmail.com</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17335830047222651043</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='21' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSLVaiZyagH_vgO_0cT1EY6sWgUEXY7T4tWX1XlsUoHF-EEH0maqYWxegfTY4-A5nRgPv5qBK9WynLGchmVJ4YqfX6by67VRvrqNbn3kFowZ9hgC8ievai8H3-WRctKi0/s113/Ivo+I.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEifeDQbK4Qe6XAms4U1G0-nWW0OYw87gKYkNhcxXTW64_51-QNZ7AOry7_RQtHcKNoziqtu1Iasx6UeTLXJtfY5Firsjpyh6nQcmy4WinskLo9rwgkdgf1esEWIJ-4r4fX2lV6gnBSq8bus/s72-c/Doa%25C3%25A7%25C3%25A3o+de+Livros+para+as+Bibliotecas.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2078900763601729667.post-5537127942253485299</id><published>2011-10-15T17:22:00.000-03:00</published><updated>2011-10-15T17:22:30.843-03:00</updated><title type='text'>— ESPAÇO DE RUBINÉIA DIGITAL — &quot;RUBINÉIA/SP BONITA POR NATUREZA&quot; SEJAM TODOS BEM VINDOS: TWITTER</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href=&quot;http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/2011/10/twitter.html&quot;&gt;— ESPAÇO DE RUBINÉIA DIGITAL — &amp;quot;RUBINÉIA/SP BONITA POR NATUREZA&amp;quot; SEJAM TODOS BEM VINDOS: TWITTER&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/feeds/5537127942253485299/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/2078900763601729667/5537127942253485299' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/5537127942253485299'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/5537127942253485299'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/2011/10/espaco-de-rubineia-digital-rubineiasp.html' title='— ESPAÇO DE RUBINÉIA DIGITAL — &quot;RUBINÉIA/SP BONITA POR NATUREZA&quot; SEJAM TODOS BEM VINDOS: TWITTER'/><author><name>ivoprefeitura@gmail.com</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17335830047222651043</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='21' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSLVaiZyagH_vgO_0cT1EY6sWgUEXY7T4tWX1XlsUoHF-EEH0maqYWxegfTY4-A5nRgPv5qBK9WynLGchmVJ4YqfX6by67VRvrqNbn3kFowZ9hgC8ievai8H3-WRctKi0/s113/Ivo+I.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2078900763601729667.post-1533781825174159047</id><published>2011-10-06T14:00:00.005-03:00</published><updated>2011-10-21T12:36:51.057-02:00</updated><title type='text'>&quot;RUBINÉIA&quot; &quot;CIDADE DOS POETAS&quot;</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiAPLBhlFt9SLJRdKE15Ce4mICksjStDOaYSLV-DjMeLfDCoh10PoO47QRcPHxQ6e5fLuUCtsByPSYJW9yFgQWO3RgBpjgHpO_B8EqENOYmWOKRq6aoGjVi9FIgdzetXjhGUkSGDYf6wgcr/s1600/capa+do+lv+poetas+de+rubineia.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;float:right; margin:0 0 10px 10px;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 135px; height: 200px;&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiAPLBhlFt9SLJRdKE15Ce4mICksjStDOaYSLV-DjMeLfDCoh10PoO47QRcPHxQ6e5fLuUCtsByPSYJW9yFgQWO3RgBpjgHpO_B8EqENOYmWOKRq6aoGjVi9FIgdzetXjhGUkSGDYf6wgcr/s200/capa+do+lv+poetas+de+rubineia.jpg&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; alt=&quot;&quot;id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5660425997293910466&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dia 05 de outubro de 2011, no Salão de Festa da Pousada Eco Pesca, local este que pertenceu ao Antigo GINÁSIO RUBENS DE OLIVEIRA, é a única memória que restou da antiga “Rubinéia Velha (1951 a 1972), cidade que foi inundada por ocasião da construção da Usina Hidrelétrica de Ilha Solteira – SP, foi realizada a cerimônia de lançamento do livro “CIDADES DOS POETAS”, com 60 poemas, de autoria dos alunos-poetas dos quintos anos A/B/C do ano de 2011 e quinto ano A, de 2010 em comemoração a 60 anos de RUBINÉIA, &lt;br /&gt;Grandes poetas, romancista e compositores, fazem parte da nossa história, poetas de todos os tempos: Augusto dos Anjos, Carlos Drummond de Andrade, Casimiro de Abreu, Castro Alves, Cecília Meirelles, Cora Coralina, Érico Veríssimo, Gilberto Freire, Gonçalves Dias, Graciliano Ramos, Guimarães Rosa, Henriqueta Lisboa, Humberto de Campos, Janete Clair Jorge Amado José de Alencar, Machado de Assis, Manuel Bandeira, Mário de Andrade, Mário Lago, Monteiro Lobado, Nidoval Reis, Olavo Bilac, Tom Jobim Tristão de Athayde, Vinícius de Moraes. &lt;br /&gt;O Lago da Ilha Solteira inundou a antiga Rubinéia. Hoje, a antiga cidade submersa é local muito procurado por mergulhadores que visitam a região. A quase 10 metros de profundidade, a antiga Rubinéia ainda guarda árvores, casas semi-destruídas, colunas dispersas da antiga estação rodoviária e as placas de ruas que levavam nomes de poetas.  Essas placas inspiraram o poeta Carlos Drummond de Andrade que escreveu o poema &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;“Os Submersos”&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;&quot;Poetas amigos que eram&lt;br /&gt;placa de rua em Rubinéia:&lt;br /&gt;que tal a vida aí em baixo do lago?&lt;br /&gt;A princípio é meio estranho, não?&lt;br /&gt;Compreendo, depois a gente se habitua.&lt;br /&gt;Nenhuma casa em que moramos&lt;br /&gt;se entrega imediatamente.&lt;br /&gt;É preciso entendê-la, conquistá-la.&lt;br /&gt;E casa de água, então?&lt;br /&gt;Uma rua de água, placa&lt;br /&gt;indicando esquina de água&lt;br /&gt;a transeuntes peixes.&lt;br /&gt;Não é todo dia que um objeto&lt;br /&gt;destinado a servir debaixo do sol&lt;br /&gt;se encontra em semelhante situação.&lt;br /&gt;Já sei poeta Bandeira que você está rindo,&lt;br /&gt;achando graça no desconforto líquido,&lt;br /&gt;captando com olhar agudo&lt;br /&gt;a mobilidade de tons diferentes de água,&lt;br /&gt;para lhes atribuir correspondência verbal.&lt;br /&gt;E você, poeta Cecília, o que conta&lt;br /&gt;dessa viagem às vidas submersas,&lt;br /&gt;as Holandas hidroelétricas,&lt;br /&gt;país de água de Ilha Solteira&lt;br /&gt;que romanceiro algum ainda não cantou.&lt;br /&gt;Está conferindo o verde de seus olhos&lt;br /&gt;com esse verde piscina?&lt;br /&gt;Olha: aquele velhinho ali foi seu vizinho&lt;br /&gt;aos tempos de Cosme Velho.&lt;br /&gt;Uma reverência a Machado de Assis,&lt;br /&gt;mesmo em camadas profundas,&lt;br /&gt;precisamente belas,&lt;br /&gt;é de bom preceito.&lt;br /&gt;O ácido Graciliano&lt;br /&gt;está mais adiante&lt;br /&gt;e ainda não se conformou&lt;br /&gt;em ser nome de rua.&lt;br /&gt;Acha que tudo isso é palhaçada.&lt;br /&gt;Não importa. Se os&lt;br /&gt;nomes falam entre si,&lt;br /&gt;as placas também dialogam&lt;br /&gt;e a dele tem um bom papo&lt;br /&gt;de quem viveu momentos fortes&lt;br /&gt;e, como ele, sabe comunicar-lhes&lt;br /&gt;a emoção em linguagem ríspida.&lt;br /&gt;A represa não é um cárcere,&lt;br /&gt;como aquele em que o romancista&lt;br /&gt;ruminou por faltas não cometidas.&lt;br /&gt;É uma nova Rubinéia, isenta&lt;br /&gt;das limitações municipais da superfície.&lt;br /&gt;Sem trânsito de veículos assustadores,&lt;br /&gt;sem impostos, papéis,&lt;br /&gt;discursos, notícias, bases mil,&lt;br /&gt;que toda cidade se corta.&lt;br /&gt;Percebo, afinal, essa é a&lt;br /&gt;Pasárgada de Manuel Bandeira,&lt;br /&gt;oculta em oito milhões&lt;br /&gt;de metros cúbicos de água.&lt;br /&gt;Eis aí meus caros amigos:&lt;br /&gt;a vocês uma boa sorte&lt;br /&gt;e muito progresso e alegria.”&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Homenagem aos poetas....&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      Sem dizer uma palavra o poeta esboça na ponta do lápis, da caneta ou nos teclados mágicos da modernidade, que valem mais que mil palavras, pensamentos e lembranças de alguém, imortalizando e materializando sentimentos, sonhos, crenças, alegrias e tristezas... Com os olhos do  coração e da alma, minuciosamente, retocam a criação e dão vida aos versos, sonetos e frases que ficarão pra sempre... E pensar que por trás de todo poeta há sempre um coração palpitante, caloroso, destemido... Tum, tum, tum... Mais, mais  e mais palavras harmonizando-se, amando-se, enfurecendo-se, magoando-se, dignificando-se, acolhendo-se como seres únicos e desprovidos de qualquer maldade,  registrando, maravilhosamente, a verdade e utopias em frases e versos! O poeta que sempre recria e redesenha a vida... Alimentando a alma dos desesperados por respostas obscurecidas pela hipocrisia humana... Ah! Poeta! Que mundo triste teríamos sem nossos amados artistas! ... Que venham as palavras! Que rasguem as mentes e atinjam os corações mais aflitos e apaixonados! Registrem  cada tema, melodia, mensagem, crônica, livros  e versos, histórias de nós mesmos, na visão ímpar dos olhos da alma de um poeta! Ser errante como outro qualquer, mas sempre um poeta! Que seus dizeres ganhem vida e força a cada geração! Vamos nos unir pela fantasia, sonho, realidade e pela liberdade de expressão! Que todos amem sem freios  como  quem conduz uma orquestra de palavras mágicas na infinidade de sonhos e desejos de seus leitores! Ah! Poeta! Que admirável mundo, nutrido de palavras sábias e outros clichês!... Que belo mundo poético! Que resgatem-se a humildade, o amor e mantenham acesa a chama da esperança nesse mundo de injustiças! Segue por fim,  um abraço poético em nome da contribuição de cada um... Que venham sempre mais e mais amigos das letras... Tum, tum, tum!... Nas batidas ritmadas e nos olhos do coração do poeta! &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;strong&gt;Rogério Martinelli – Recanto das letras&lt;br /&gt; rogerio.martinelli@bkitech.com&lt;/strong&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/feeds/1533781825174159047/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/2078900763601729667/1533781825174159047' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/1533781825174159047'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/1533781825174159047'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/2011/10/rubineia-cidade-dos-poetas.html' title='&quot;RUBINÉIA&quot; &quot;CIDADE DOS POETAS&quot;'/><author><name>ivoprefeitura@gmail.com</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17335830047222651043</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='21' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSLVaiZyagH_vgO_0cT1EY6sWgUEXY7T4tWX1XlsUoHF-EEH0maqYWxegfTY4-A5nRgPv5qBK9WynLGchmVJ4YqfX6by67VRvrqNbn3kFowZ9hgC8ievai8H3-WRctKi0/s113/Ivo+I.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiAPLBhlFt9SLJRdKE15Ce4mICksjStDOaYSLV-DjMeLfDCoh10PoO47QRcPHxQ6e5fLuUCtsByPSYJW9yFgQWO3RgBpjgHpO_B8EqENOYmWOKRq6aoGjVi9FIgdzetXjhGUkSGDYf6wgcr/s72-c/capa+do+lv+poetas+de+rubineia.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2078900763601729667.post-8487159028028225852</id><published>2011-07-23T15:14:00.007-03:00</published><updated>2011-07-23T15:39:20.005-03:00</updated><title type='text'>100 anos de Machu Picchu</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgKV6CG1MOcdl82K2ww5Msfc0sIWrWuws4Igurf0aWV-b1orhz0JV5mMzkCuo_4Nt-uMinHg_TpJ-8q3PDwsGG3vFUWHO9n1HzneRj0ZFd00yJ7NWGZZhVaDG8CJikTKa5AR1TM7yLZ1phI/s1600/06.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;float:right; margin:0 0 10px 10px;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 200px; height: 134px;&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgKV6CG1MOcdl82K2ww5Msfc0sIWrWuws4Igurf0aWV-b1orhz0JV5mMzkCuo_4Nt-uMinHg_TpJ-8q3PDwsGG3vFUWHO9n1HzneRj0ZFd00yJ7NWGZZhVaDG8CJikTKa5AR1TM7yLZ1phI/s200/06.jpg&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; alt=&quot;&quot;id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5632619182796966338&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjdIkS6iSw19oJNidzUBDRT-uTfKSoOaCTLXyhTNvk_f0Lw0PeHkvCz1UmAAK8uIJ3nomO4IWz17Xf9lqgmB_iZeMmSuh-sk-ZHWBlBZSBDZDl0Xa1BuhTmEvAaPidhHo9x_Xq2rq2apWwi/s1600/05.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;float:right; margin:0 0 10px 10px;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 200px; height: 134px;&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjdIkS6iSw19oJNidzUBDRT-uTfKSoOaCTLXyhTNvk_f0Lw0PeHkvCz1UmAAK8uIJ3nomO4IWz17Xf9lqgmB_iZeMmSuh-sk-ZHWBlBZSBDZDl0Xa1BuhTmEvAaPidhHo9x_Xq2rq2apWwi/s200/05.jpg&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; alt=&quot;&quot;id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5632619180598902530&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj3uTLKVac3oGeFrGi_ZXR6cM5awwsgM2dBoejArbBgghUv3z6KKy37Q3jamqCm3tR9slMJX6mn_6Cgzu9036IiNI9xjuTcsCjNZEsbJ4veWDKZcoh-2Mca23jZWyI6x_fD1tW9cPa6bxIN/s1600/04.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;float:right; margin:0 0 10px 10px;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 200px; height: 134px;&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj3uTLKVac3oGeFrGi_ZXR6cM5awwsgM2dBoejArbBgghUv3z6KKy37Q3jamqCm3tR9slMJX6mn_6Cgzu9036IiNI9xjuTcsCjNZEsbJ4veWDKZcoh-2Mca23jZWyI6x_fD1tW9cPa6bxIN/s200/04.jpg&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; alt=&quot;&quot;id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5632619178315508962&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEikMAzIftBe5MCas03ORz451dWAQGVyyTsIMZbY1UrZ0-AgMRxqmngL6sb_DOaoIDmPNjE-CBdfFErYA5nn83bAAoUDm8M-e78im2b_DyE1KBAWugBdk7H1cLSsY3jNIqbNa9FarDA5BmVf/s1600/03.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;float:right; margin:0 0 10px 10px;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 200px; height: 134px;&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEikMAzIftBe5MCas03ORz451dWAQGVyyTsIMZbY1UrZ0-AgMRxqmngL6sb_DOaoIDmPNjE-CBdfFErYA5nn83bAAoUDm8M-e78im2b_DyE1KBAWugBdk7H1cLSsY3jNIqbNa9FarDA5BmVf/s200/03.jpg&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; alt=&quot;&quot;id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5632618896048473490&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEijwR1gtkz89YRWam-m8wmGoAsCX5WtpFdKKwXVb6JzQll6oT9i3n_NYmxDvq2PgzIjrnf_I5WUSFUdghlbb8mOy5aDKmdZTnv0RdLrmdslx-4LP1bPFEX7RGSd9t1Hp2YwqVFoCs-HVAM1/s1600/02.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;float:right; margin:0 0 10px 10px;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 200px; height: 134px;&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEijwR1gtkz89YRWam-m8wmGoAsCX5WtpFdKKwXVb6JzQll6oT9i3n_NYmxDvq2PgzIjrnf_I5WUSFUdghlbb8mOy5aDKmdZTnv0RdLrmdslx-4LP1bPFEX7RGSd9t1Hp2YwqVFoCs-HVAM1/s200/02.jpg&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; alt=&quot;&quot;id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5632618896133919362&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgcQXw0Nhz-VDQ-C7CxKyRdOacaBly4xSFbEpCV5cb1GwlRKSp06BvyI_zj96N1s8hyphenhyphenPDz5DISqd3CtEA9jvBy-cwagd2BclQ2pROFzCRjWjfqnXmU7xdznxjv-uMk2MDO-6Ckuh7e1hwQd/s1600/01.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;float:right; margin:0 0 10px 10px;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 200px; height: 134px;&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgcQXw0Nhz-VDQ-C7CxKyRdOacaBly4xSFbEpCV5cb1GwlRKSp06BvyI_zj96N1s8hyphenhyphenPDz5DISqd3CtEA9jvBy-cwagd2BclQ2pROFzCRjWjfqnXmU7xdznxjv-uMk2MDO-6Ckuh7e1hwQd/s200/01.jpg&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; alt=&quot;&quot;id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5632618892778423106&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;   &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Machu Picchu, ou a Cidade Perdida dos Incas, localiza-se a 2400 metros de altitude, num verdadeiro desafio de engenharia para o século XV. Seus idealizadores, os incas, a construíram em um tributo à vida, na conexão entre a terra, os humanos e seus deuses.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Apenas coberta pela vegetação, Machu Picchu se manteve intacta por cinco séculos e foi um importante centro político, religioso e administrativo: a cidade chegou a abrigar mais de mil habitantes fixos. A descoberta da cidade, que é considerada atualmente um Patrimônio da Humanidade, foi feita pelo norte-americano Hiram Bingham, em julho de 1911. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;No dia 7 de julho de 2011, o Peru comemora os 100 anos do redescobrimento da cidadela inca de Machu Picchu por uma equipe de exploradores liderada pelo americano Hiram Bingham. Patrimônio mundial da UNESCO, eleito uma das 7 maravilhas do mundo moderno, este conjunto arqueológico construído por volta do ano 1.500 impressiona os milhares de turistas que visitam o local anualmente por sua magnitude, perfeição e localização em meio a imponentes montanhas com vegetação abundante, frutos da mistura entre a Cordilheira dos Andes, a 2.400 metros de altura, e a floresta amazônica.&lt;br /&gt;Para chegar a Machu Picchu, é preciso pegar um voo até Lima, capital do Peru. De Lima, a Peruvian Airlines tem três voos diários para a cidade, com preços a partir de 150 dólares (ida e volta). O voo dura cerca de uma hora, cruzando do litoral peruano sobre a Cordilheira, para aterrissar em Cuzco, a 3.350 metros acima do nível do mar, onde se aconselha beber chá de folha de coca para prevenir ou apaziguar os efeitos da altura. &lt;br /&gt;A antiga capital do império Inca, construída no século 11 e conquistada pelos espanhóis, já vale a viagem, com sua arquitetura colonial misturada a muros da época inca, sua forte e presente cultura quechua e seu ambiente cosmopolita. Grande quantidade de turistas do mundo inteiro visitam a cidade durante todo o ano, mas, principalmente durante a época seca, entre maio e setembro, melhor momento para conhecer Cuzco e Machu Picchu.&lt;br /&gt;Existem duas formas principais de chegar até a &quot;cidadela perdida&quot;. Para ambas, é preciso pegar um táxi ou ônibus até Poroy, a meia hora de Cuzco. De Poroy, saem trens que custam cerca de 100 dólares ida e volta numa duração de 4 horas. Em Ollantaytambo, descem os que fazem o Camino del Inca, que dura quatro dias a pé por um antigo caminho construído para ligar Cuzco a Machu Picchu, passando por belezas naturais e vestígios da arquitetura inca. Outra opção é ir até Aguas Calientes para os que preferem o trajeto de ônibus de meia hora da cidade até o topo da montanha onde está Machu Picchu. O ônibus de Aguas Calientes até a entrada do parque custa 16 dólares ida e volta, e a entrada do parque, que pode ser comprada pela internet ou na praça principal de Aguascalientes, custa 45 dólares. Algumas pessoas fazem o passeio no mesmo dia, saindo cedo de Cuzco, e outras dormem em Aguas Calientes e acordam cedo para chegar até Machu Picchu e seus arredores com mais tempo, já que são necessárias várias horas para visitar a cidadela por inteiro.&lt;br /&gt;Com cerca de 9 hectares, Machu Picchu está dividida em dois grandes setores: a zona agrícola, com grandes plataformas que descem pelas montanhas e onde eram cultivados diversos alimentos, e a zona urbana, com praças, templos, lugares de ritual, depósitos e moradias. Tudo construído de maneira perfeita, como maravilhas da arquitetura e da engenharia absolutamente impressionantes - especialmente para uma obra da época.&lt;br /&gt;Os mais corajosos fazem fila desde as 3 da manhã para ser uma das 200 pessoas por dia que têm o privilégio de assistir ao amanhecer desde o Huayna Picchu, montanha de 2.260 com construções incas em seu topo e uma vista de tirar o fôlego sobre Machu Picchu.&lt;br /&gt;Machu Picchu custa esforço, dólares e soles peruanos (um dólar equivale a cerca de 2,75 soles, porém a moeda americana é aceita na maioria dos estabelecimentos), mas isso é esquecido já no primeiro olhar sobre a cidadela perdida com a montanha de Huayna Picchu ao fundo. Afinal, semelhante maravilha merece um pouco de esforço, e o turismo massivo colocaria em risco estas ruínas históricas e a natureza, com plantas e animais como pássaros, chinchilas e lhamas que fazem de Machu Picchu um lugar ainda mais único.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;O Santuário Histórico de Machu Picchu, no Peru, está celebrando, este ano, seus 100 anos de existência. Revelada para o mundo tardiamente em 1911, a chamada “velha montanha” ou a “cidade perdida dos incas” foi construída no século XV, sob as ordens de Pachacuti. Trata-se de uma cidade pré-colombiana, localizada no topo de uma montanha dos Andes de 2.400 metros de altitude. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;O Santuário é formado por duas grandes áreas: uma agrícola, formada principalmente por terraços e espaços de armazenagem de alimentos; e a outra urbana, onde fica a zona sagrada com templos, praças e mausoléus reais.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Machu Picchu passou a ser Patrimônio Mundial da Humanidade, declarado pela UNESCO, entrando para a lista atendendo aos critérios cultural e natural, no ano de 1983. Já em 7 de julho de 2007, em Lisboa, Portugal, o monumento passou a ser considerado oficialmente como uma das sete maravilhas do Mundo.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Considerada a criação urbana mais surpreendente do império Inca, formada por cerca de 200 sítios arqueológicos, Machu Picchu ocupa uma área de mais de 32 mil e 592 hectares.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Em junho deste ano, o Comitê do Patrimônio Mundial irá se reunir em Paris para decidir a inscrição na Lista do Patrimônio Mundial da UNESCO de outros 42 locais. Entres os países que nunca tiveram seus bens inscritos estão Barbados, Jamaica, Micronésia, Palau, Congo e os Emirados Árabes Unidos.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Atualmente, a Lista do Patrimônio Mundial da Unesco inclui 911 propriedades de “valor universal excepcional&quot;, das quais 704 culturais, 180 naturais e 27 mistos. Estão localizadas em 151 dos estados membros das Nações Unidas.</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/feeds/8487159028028225852/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/2078900763601729667/8487159028028225852' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/8487159028028225852'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/8487159028028225852'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/2011/07/100-anos-de-machu-picchu.html' title='100 anos de Machu Picchu'/><author><name>ivoprefeitura@gmail.com</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17335830047222651043</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='21' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSLVaiZyagH_vgO_0cT1EY6sWgUEXY7T4tWX1XlsUoHF-EEH0maqYWxegfTY4-A5nRgPv5qBK9WynLGchmVJ4YqfX6by67VRvrqNbn3kFowZ9hgC8ievai8H3-WRctKi0/s113/Ivo+I.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgKV6CG1MOcdl82K2ww5Msfc0sIWrWuws4Igurf0aWV-b1orhz0JV5mMzkCuo_4Nt-uMinHg_TpJ-8q3PDwsGG3vFUWHO9n1HzneRj0ZFd00yJ7NWGZZhVaDG8CJikTKa5AR1TM7yLZ1phI/s72-c/06.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2078900763601729667.post-1644907436113179378</id><published>2011-07-23T12:56:00.002-03:00</published><updated>2011-07-23T12:59:15.211-03:00</updated><title type='text'>Edinho quer a criação da Estância Turística de Rubineia</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEje20k_pmzRcESWwtG4_6xJLxn-JqR1r_T9-u3YqGLIeih5rDRe8nZYrRFzV1rgm7ugz3cpOYBCXBLcrG9HF6RYNpaP8yJWFWzc_V3p0iHwU0aL5eBqqYX5Ye2k2f-kiESHznC9eobqxWLI/s1600/foto++de+estancia+turistica.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;float:left; margin:0 10px 10px 0;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 200px; height: 150px;&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEje20k_pmzRcESWwtG4_6xJLxn-JqR1r_T9-u3YqGLIeih5rDRe8nZYrRFzV1rgm7ugz3cpOYBCXBLcrG9HF6RYNpaP8yJWFWzc_V3p0iHwU0aL5eBqqYX5Ye2k2f-kiESHznC9eobqxWLI/s200/foto++de+estancia+turistica.jpg&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; alt=&quot;&quot;id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5632577530161007762&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;O deputado Edinho Araújo esteve na Câmara de Rubineia na última quarta-feira para um encontro de trabalho (foto ao lado), quando discutiu a viabilidade de o município obter o status de Estância Turística. Dentre outros, daquela reunião participaram o vice-prefeito Ivo Rodrigues, o secretário de Turismo, Carlos Fernando da Silva, a presidente da Câmara de Vereadores, Clevoci Cardoso da Silva, e o vereador Onivaldo Guerra. Durante o encontro, o secretário de Turismo pediu ao deputado apoio político e gestões junto ao governo do Estado para encaminhamento do projeto que transforma Rubineia em Estância Turística à Assembleia Legislativa de São Paulo.&lt;br /&gt;Por entender que o município de Rubineia reúne todas as condições para ser estância turística, Edinho disse que vai trabalhar com prioridade para que isso aconteça o mais breve possível.</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/feeds/1644907436113179378/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/2078900763601729667/1644907436113179378' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/1644907436113179378'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/1644907436113179378'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/2011/07/edinho-quer-criacao-da-estancia.html' title='Edinho quer a criação da Estância Turística de Rubineia'/><author><name>ivoprefeitura@gmail.com</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17335830047222651043</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='21' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSLVaiZyagH_vgO_0cT1EY6sWgUEXY7T4tWX1XlsUoHF-EEH0maqYWxegfTY4-A5nRgPv5qBK9WynLGchmVJ4YqfX6by67VRvrqNbn3kFowZ9hgC8ievai8H3-WRctKi0/s113/Ivo+I.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEje20k_pmzRcESWwtG4_6xJLxn-JqR1r_T9-u3YqGLIeih5rDRe8nZYrRFzV1rgm7ugz3cpOYBCXBLcrG9HF6RYNpaP8yJWFWzc_V3p0iHwU0aL5eBqqYX5Ye2k2f-kiESHznC9eobqxWLI/s72-c/foto++de+estancia+turistica.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2078900763601729667.post-5299484130579988559</id><published>2011-06-20T12:58:00.004-03:00</published><updated>2011-06-20T13:07:23.607-03:00</updated><title type='text'>Itamar Borges propõe a transformação de Rubinéia em Estância Turísticas</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjVX9uBsNV4xqyAwYUn-n5tuSxPKCL7N8WneqoYEMZoNpDdahcWlB8e9eG78rBC_PFvkieSjH91N478gMPgwrxXuM7gMxJJOJB2JOYVc_mf7_I_EW-dShmZIGTHjXvtlJwR2XOTAqeHHKlD/s1600/ITAMAR-BORGES-DEFENDE-NA-ASSEMBLEIA-A-LEI-DOS-RANCHOS-800x600.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;float:left; margin:0 10px 10px 0;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 200px; height: 133px;&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjVX9uBsNV4xqyAwYUn-n5tuSxPKCL7N8WneqoYEMZoNpDdahcWlB8e9eG78rBC_PFvkieSjH91N478gMPgwrxXuM7gMxJJOJB2JOYVc_mf7_I_EW-dShmZIGTHjXvtlJwR2XOTAqeHHKlD/s200/ITAMAR-BORGES-DEFENDE-NA-ASSEMBLEIA-A-LEI-DOS-RANCHOS-800x600.jpg&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; alt=&quot;&quot;id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5620334227245444850&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;O Projeto de lei 578/2011, de autoria do deputado Itamar Borges (PMDB), propõe a transformação do município de Rubinéia em estância turística. Localizada no extremo noroeste do Estado de São Paulo e distante 634 Km da capital paulista, Rubinéia faz parte da mesorregião de São José do Rio Preto e microrregião de Santa Fé do Sul.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;“Rubinéia tem um elevado potencial turístico com atrativos variados na área de lazer e turismo”. De acordo com o deputado, o Lago da Ilha Solteira inundou a antiga cidade de Rubinéia e hoje, a cidade submersa, é local muito procurado por mergulhadores que visitam a região. &lt;br /&gt;A cidade possui ranchos, condomínios de lazer e clubes náuticos que ficam dispostos às margens do rio Paraná. Possui infraestrutura completa voltada para mergulho e pesca esportiva, em especial para a pesca do Tucunaré, peixe que se desenvolve nos rios da região.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;“Elevar o município à condição de Estância Turística é uma grande justiça que se faz com a cidade de Rubinéia que tem muitos atrativos para oferecer aos seus visitantes. É preciso levar em conta também todos os benefícios que a medida poderá reverter em favor da cidade, como o aumento de empregos e da sua receita orçamentária” disse Itamar.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;Itamar Borges falou sobre a necessidade de se criar um mecanismo para que outros municípios paulistas com notável potencial turístico sejam elevados à condição de estância, como por exemplo, Brotas, Araçatuba e Olímpia, sem prejudicar o repasse orçamentário destinado às 67 cidades-estância existentes hoje no Estado.&lt;br /&gt;Correio Santa Fé&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;PROJETO DE LEI Nº  578, DE 2011&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Transforma em Estância Turística o município de Rubinéia&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A ASSEMBLEIA LEGISLATIVA DO ESTADO DE SÃO PAULO DECRETA:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Artigo 1º - Fica transformado em Estância Turística o município de Rubinéia. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Artigo 2o – Esta lei entrará em vigor na data de sua publicação. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;JUSTIFICATIVA&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;O município está localizado no extremo noroeste do Estado de São Paulo, distante 634 Km da capital paulista, na mesorregião de São José do Rio Preto e microrregião de Jales. &lt;br /&gt;Limita-se ao norte com Santa Clara D´Oeste, ao sul com Aparecida D´Oeste e Suzanápolis, a leste com Santa Fé do Sul e a oeste com Ilha Solteira e Aparecida do Tabuado/MS. &lt;br /&gt;Sua área é de 234,3 Km², a 318 metros de altitude e seu clima é tropical úmido com inverno seco. &lt;br /&gt;O nome Rubinéia originou-se da composição dos nomes de Rubens Oliveira Camargo e Nair Ana de Camargo. Assim, juntou-se, nesta composição o Rubi (de Rubens) e Néia (apelido de dona Nair). &lt;br /&gt;Rubinéia foi emancipada politicamente, pela lei n° 8092, em 28 de fevereiro de1964. Seus primeiros mandatários foram empossados em 20 de março de 1965 e foram constituídos.&lt;br /&gt;Hidrograficamente é banhado pelo Rio Paraná, na divisa com o Estado de Mato Grosso do Sul, município de Aparecida do Tabuado. Com o represamento do Rio Paraná e a conseqüente formação do Lago da Ilha Solteira, é possível pescar e passear de barcos.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;O Lago da Ilha Solteira inundou a antiga Rubinéia. Hoje, a antiga cidade submersa é local muito procurado por mergulhadores que visitam a região. A quase 10 metros de profundidade, a antiga Rubinéia ainda guarda árvores, casas semi-destruídas, colunas dispersas da antiga estação rodoviária e as placas de ruas que levavam nomes de poetas. &lt;br /&gt;Essas placas inspiraram o poeta Carlos Drummond de Andrade que escreveu o poema “Os Submersos”:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&quot;Poetas amigos que eram&lt;br /&gt;placa de rua em Rubineia:&lt;br /&gt;que tal a vida aí em baixo do lago?&lt;br /&gt;A princípio é meio estranho, não?&lt;br /&gt;Compreendo, depois a gente se habitua.&lt;br /&gt;Nenhuma casa em que moramos&lt;br /&gt;se entrega imediatamente.&lt;br /&gt;É preciso entendê-la, conquistá-la.&lt;br /&gt;E casa de água, então?&lt;br /&gt;Uma rua de água, placa&lt;br /&gt;indicando esquina de água&lt;br /&gt;a transeuntes peixes.&lt;br /&gt;Não é todo dia que um objeto&lt;br /&gt;destinado a servir debaixo do sol&lt;br /&gt;se encontra em semelhante situação.&lt;br /&gt;Já sei poeta Bandeira que você está rindo,&lt;br /&gt;achando graça no desconforto líquido,&lt;br /&gt;captando com olhar agudo&lt;br /&gt;a mobilidade de tons diferentes de água,&lt;br /&gt;para lhes atribuir correspondência verbal.&lt;br /&gt;E você, poeta Cecília, o que conta&lt;br /&gt;dessa viagem às vidas submersas,&lt;br /&gt;as Holandas hidroelétricas,&lt;br /&gt;país de água de Ilha Solteira&lt;br /&gt;que romanceiro algum ainda não cantou.&lt;br /&gt;Está conferindo o verde de seus olhos&lt;br /&gt;com esse verde piscina?&lt;br /&gt;Olha: aquele velhinho ali foi seu vizinho&lt;br /&gt;aos tempos de Cosme Velho.&lt;br /&gt;Uma reverência a Machado de Assis,&lt;br /&gt;mesmo em camadas profundas,&lt;br /&gt;precisamente belas,&lt;br /&gt;é de bom preceito.&lt;br /&gt;O ácido Graciliano&lt;br /&gt;está mais adiante&lt;br /&gt;e ainda não se conformou&lt;br /&gt;em ser nome de rua.&lt;br /&gt;Acha que tudo isso é palhaçada.&lt;br /&gt;Não importa. Se os&lt;br /&gt;nomes falam entre si,&lt;br /&gt;as placas também dialogam&lt;br /&gt;e a dele tem um bom papo&lt;br /&gt;de quem viveu momentos fortes&lt;br /&gt;e, como ele, sabe comunicar-lhes&lt;br /&gt;a emoção em linguagem ríspida.&lt;br /&gt;A represa não é um cárcere,&lt;br /&gt;como aquele em que o romancista&lt;br /&gt;ruminou por faltas não cometidas.&lt;br /&gt;É uma nova Rubinéia, isenta&lt;br /&gt;das limitações municipais da superfície.&lt;br /&gt;Sem trânsito de veículos assustadores,&lt;br /&gt;sem impostos, papéis,&lt;br /&gt;discursos, notícias, bases mil,&lt;br /&gt;que toda cidade se corta.&lt;br /&gt;Percebo, afinal, essa é a&lt;br /&gt;Pasárgada de Manuel Bandeira,&lt;br /&gt;oculta em oito milhões&lt;br /&gt;de metros cúbicos de água.&lt;br /&gt;Eis aí meus caros amigos:&lt;br /&gt;a vocês uma boa sorte&lt;br /&gt;e muito progresso e alegria.”&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A cidade ainda conta opções variadas e outros atrativos, além do mergulho. &lt;br /&gt;Com temperaturas altas durante todo o ano, banhada pelo rio Paraná, Rubinéia possui grande atrativo para o turismo náutico, privilegiado pelas belas paisagens que margeiam o rio.&lt;br /&gt;Além disso, a cidade possui ranchos, condomínios de lazer e clubes náuticos que ficam dispostos às margens do rio, com infraestrutura completa voltada para pesca esportiva, como barcos, piloteiros e pousadas, tudo voltado para a pesca do Tucunaré, peixe que se desenvolve nos rios da região. &lt;br /&gt;Às margens do lago estão construídos vários clubes e colônias de férias tais como, Centro do Professorado Paulista (CPP), Associação dos Servidores Municipais de Rubinéia, Santa Fé do Sul, do Departamento de Estradas e Rodagem (ASDER) e Esporte Clube Banespa de Santa Fé do Sul. &lt;br /&gt;A gastronomia é diversificada, destacando-se as peixadas, pratos elaborados com peixes pescados na própria região. Outras especialidades locais são a comida caipira, o peixe na telha, a picanha na pedra, o churrasquinho de calçada, dentre outras especialidades da região. &lt;br /&gt;Deste modo, por todos os motivos apresentados, nada mais justo que se transforme o município de Rubinéia em Estância Turística, razão pela qual solicito aos nobres pares a aprovação desse projeto de lei.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;Sala das Sessões, em 7-6-2011&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;a)  Itamar Borges - PMDB</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/feeds/5299484130579988559/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/2078900763601729667/5299484130579988559' title='2 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/5299484130579988559'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/5299484130579988559'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/2011/06/itamar-borges-propoe-transformacao-de.html' title='Itamar Borges propõe a transformação de Rubinéia em Estância Turísticas'/><author><name>ivoprefeitura@gmail.com</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17335830047222651043</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='21' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSLVaiZyagH_vgO_0cT1EY6sWgUEXY7T4tWX1XlsUoHF-EEH0maqYWxegfTY4-A5nRgPv5qBK9WynLGchmVJ4YqfX6by67VRvrqNbn3kFowZ9hgC8ievai8H3-WRctKi0/s113/Ivo+I.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjVX9uBsNV4xqyAwYUn-n5tuSxPKCL7N8WneqoYEMZoNpDdahcWlB8e9eG78rBC_PFvkieSjH91N478gMPgwrxXuM7gMxJJOJB2JOYVc_mf7_I_EW-dShmZIGTHjXvtlJwR2XOTAqeHHKlD/s72-c/ITAMAR-BORGES-DEFENDE-NA-ASSEMBLEIA-A-LEI-DOS-RANCHOS-800x600.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>2</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2078900763601729667.post-8945936849577550656</id><published>2011-01-01T15:17:00.000-02:00</published><updated>2011-01-01T15:20:34.510-02:00</updated><title type='text'>CUROS 24 HORAS</title><content type='html'>&lt;!-- Início do código HTML Cursos 24 Horas --&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;object type=&quot;application/x-shockwave-flash&quot; 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margin:0 10px 10px 0;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 159px; height: 200px;&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEikdT38Omi0rAqMwmXdfxT0eHnc1lwcaJkM0bDy6QXe3maxKdcFjSqcubN92Z84wuUMUEBanrrEOEFwksfdnTA0QFSM7L4HAuQ0AdYYuiIMHj5lYJj4HVCJLcUNsBPTdqPWbZPwx86JwY8N/s200/476px-Dilma-julho2010.jpg&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; alt=&quot;&quot;id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5535284291007165186&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dilma Rousseff&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;Dilma Vana Rousseff (Belo Horizonte, 14 de dezembro de 1947) é uma economista, política e presidente eleita do Brasil, filiada ao Partido dos Trabalhadores (PT). Foi apontada ministra-chefe da Casa Civil durante o Governo Lula, em junho de 2005, sendo a primeira mulher a ocupar a posição. Dilma candidatou-se à Presidência da República nas eleições de 2010, cujo resultado do segundo turno, em 31 de outubro, garantiu-lhe o posto de primeira mulher presidente da história do país.&lt;br /&gt;Nascida em família de classe média alta e educada de modo tradicional, interessou-se pelos ideais socialistas durante a juventude, logo após o Golpe Militar de 1964. Iniciando na militância, integrou organizações que defendiam a luta armada contra o regime militar, como o Comando de Libertação Nacional (COLINA) e a Vanguarda Armada Revolucionária Palmares (VAR Palmares). Passou quase três anos presa entre 1970 e 1972, primeiramente na Oban (onde passou por sessões de tortura) e depois no DOPS.&lt;br /&gt;Reconstruiu sua vida no Rio Grande do Sul, onde, junto a Carlos Araújo, seu companheiro por mais de trinta anos, ajudou na fundação do Partido Democrático Trabalhista (PDT) e participou ativamente de diversas campanhas eleitorais. Exerceu o cargo de secretária municipal da Fazenda de Porto Alegre no governo Alceu Collares e, mais tarde, foi secretária estadual de Minas e Energia, tanto no governo de Alceu Collares como no de Olívio Dutra, no meio do qual se filiou ao Partido dos Trabalhadores (PT) em 2001.&lt;br /&gt;Em 2002, participou da equipe que formulou o plano de governo de Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva para a área energética. Posteriormente, foi escolhida para ocupar o Ministério de Minas e Energia, onde permaneceu até 2005, quando foi nomeada ministra-chefe da Casa Civil, em substituição a José Dirceu, que renunciara ao cargo após o chamado escândalo do mensalão.&lt;br /&gt;Dilma Rousseff foi incluída entre os 100 brasileiros mais influentes do ano de 2009, pela Revista Época.&lt;br /&gt;• &lt;br /&gt;Biografia&lt;br /&gt;Infância e início da juventude&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A família Rousseff. Da esquerda para a direita, o filho mais velho, Igor, a mãe, Dilma Jane Silva, as filhas Dilma Vana e Zana Lúcia, e o pai Pedro (Pétar) Rousseff.&lt;br /&gt;Dilma é filha do advogado e empreendedor búlgaro naturalizado brasileiro Pedro Rousseff (em búlgaro Петър Русев, Pétar Russév) e da dona-de-casa Dilma Jane Silva. Seu pai, parente distante do escritor Ran Bosilek, manteve estreita amizade com a poetisa búlgara Elisaveta Bagriana, foi filiado ao Partido Comunista da Bulgária e frequentava os círculos literários nos anos 1920. Chegou ao Brasil no fim da década de 1930, já viúvo (tendo deixado um filho em sua terra natal, Luben, morto em 2007), mas se mudou para Buenos Aires e anos depois retornou ao Brasil, fixando-se em São Paulo, onde prosperou. Em uma viagem a Uberaba conheceu Dilma Jane Silva, moça fluminense de Nova Friburgo, professora de vinte anos, criada no interior de Minas Gerais, onde seus pais eram pecuaristas. Casaram-se e fixaram residência em Belo Horizonte, onde tiveram três filhos: Igor, Dilma Vana e Zana Lúcia (morta em 1976).&lt;br /&gt;Pedro Roussef trabalhou para a siderúrgica Mannesmann, além de construir e vender imóveis. Vencida a resistência inicial da sociedade local contra os estrangeiros, passaram a frequentar os clubes e as escolas mais tradicionais. Incentivada pelo pai, Dilma adquiriu cedo o gosto pela leitura. Falecido em 1962, Pedro Roussef deixou de herança por volta de 15 imóveis de valor.&lt;br /&gt;De 1952 a 1954, cursou a pré-escola no colégio Isabela Hendrix e a partir de 1955 iniciou o ensino fundamental no Colégio Nossa Senhora de Sion, em Belo Horizonte. Em 1964, prestou concurso e ingressou no Colégio Estadual Central (atual Escola Estadual Governador Milton Campos), ingressando na primeira série do curso clássico (ensino médio). Nessa escola pública o movimento estudantil era ativo, especialmente por conta do recente golpe militar.[13] De acordo com ela, foi nesta escola que ficou &quot;bem subversiva&quot; e que percebeu que o mundo não era para &quot;debutante&quot;, iniciando sua educação política. Ainda em 1964, ingressou na Política Operária (POLOP), uma organização fundada em 1961, oriunda do Partido Socialista Brasileiro, onde militou ao lado de José Aníbal. Seus militantes logo viram-se divididos em relação ao método a ser utilizado para a implantação do socialismo: enquanto alguns defendiam a luta pela convocação de uma assembleia constituinte, outros preferiam a luta armada. Dilma ficou com o segundo grupo, que deu origem ao Comando de Libertação Nacional (COLINA)[7]. Para Apolo Heringer, que foi dirigente do COLINA em 1968 e havia sido professor de Dilma na escola secundária, a jovem escolheu a luta armada depois que leu Revolução na Revolução, de Régis Debray, um francês que havia se mudado para Cuba e ficado amigo de Fidel Castro. Segundo Heringer, &quot;O livro incendiou todo mundo, inclusive a Dilma.&quot;&lt;br /&gt;Foi nessa época que conheceu Cláudio Galeno de Magalhães Linhares, cinco anos mais velho, que também defendia a luta armada. Galeno ingressara na POLOP em 1962, havia servido no Exército, participara da sublevação dos marinheiros por ocasião do golpe militar e fora preso na Ilha das Cobras. Casaram-se em 1967, apenas no civil, depois de um ano de namoro.&lt;br /&gt;Atuação no COLINA&lt;br /&gt;Segundo companheiros de militância, Dilma teria desenvoltura e grande capacidade de liderança, conseguindo impor-se perante homens acostumados a mandar. Não teria participado diretamente das ações armadas, pois era conhecida por sua atuação pública, tendo contatos com sindicatos, dando aulas de marxismo e responsabilizando-se pelo jornal O Piquete. Apesar disso, aprendeu a lidar com armamentos e a enfrentar a polícia.&lt;br /&gt;No início de 1969, o COLINA em Minas Gerais resumia-se a algumas dezenas de militantes, com pouco dinheiro e poucas armas. Suas ações haviam se resumido a quatro assaltos a bancos, alguns carros roubados e dois atentados a bomba, que não deixaram vítimas. Em 14 de janeiro, contudo, com a prisão de alguns militantes após um assalto a banco, outros reuniram-se para discutir como libertá-los. Ao amanhecer, foram surpreendidos com a ação da polícia na casa onde estavam e reagiram, usando uma metralhadora do grupo para matar dois policiais e ferir um terceiro.&lt;br /&gt;Dilma e Galeno passaram a dormir cada noite em um local diferente, uma vez que o apartamento em que moravam era frequentado por um dos líderes da organização que fora preso. Tiveram que voltar ao apartamento escondidos para destruir documentos da organização. Ficaram ainda algumas semanas em Belo Horizonte, tentando reorganizar o que sobrara do grupo. Cientes que as casas de seus pais eram vigiadas (a família não conhecia o grau de envolvimento de Dilma com essas atividades), Galeno ainda teve que passar por uma mudança física, quando um retrato falado seu foi divulgado como sendo um dos participantes do assalto ao banco (o que ele nega). Em março, o apartamento foi invadido, mas nenhum documento interno da organização foi encontrado. Perseguidos na cidade, a organização ordenou que fossem para o Rio de Janeiro. Dilma tinha 21 anos e concluíra o segundo ano de Economia.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;Há uma perda intrínseca para o país quando essa experiência de uma juventude que se jogou na luta democrática, se jogou no combate para construir um país melhor (…) [é] perdida por morte.  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;— Dilma Rousseff, em 2008, durante homenagem a onze ex-alunos da UFMG mortos em decorrência do combate ao regime militar.&lt;br /&gt;Era grande a quantidade de mineiros da organização no Rio (inclusive Fernando Pimentel, que tinha 18 anos quando a perseguição foi iniciada e recusou-se a seguir as ordens de seu pai de se entregar ao Exército, entrando na clandestinidade), não havendo infraestrutura para abrigar a todos. Dilma e Galeno ficaram um período na casa de uma tia de Dilma, que imaginava que o casal estava de férias. Mais tarde, ficaram num pequeno hotel e então num apartamento, até Galeno ser enviado pela organização a Porto Alegre. Dilma permaneceu no Rio, onde ajudava a organização, participando de reuniões e transportando armas e dinheiro. Nessas reuniões, conheceu o advogado gaúcho Carlos Franklin Paixão de Araújo, então com 31 anos, por quem se apaixonou e com quem viria a viver por cerca de 30 anos. Araújo era chefe da dissidência do Partido Comunista Brasileiro (PCB, também conhecido como o &quot;Partidão&quot;), e abrigara Galeno em Porto Alegre. A separação de Galeno foi pacífica. Como afirmou Galeno, &quot;naquela situação difícil, nós não tínhamos nenhuma perspectiva de formar um casal normal.&quot;&lt;br /&gt;Araújo era filho de um renomado advogado trabalhista e havia começado cedo na militância, no PCB. Havia viajado pela América Latina (inclusive conhecendo Fidel Castro e Che Guevara) e já havia sido preso por alguns meses em 1964. Com a edição do AI-5, em 1968, ingressou na luta armada. No início de 1969, passou a tratar da fusão de seu grupo com o COLINA e a Vanguarda Popular Revolucionária (VPR), liderada por Carlos Lamarca. Dilma participou de algumas reuniões sobre essa fusão, que acabou formalizada em duas conferências em Mongaguá, dando origem a Vanguarda Armada Revolucionária Palmares (VAR Palmares). Dilma e Araújo estiveram presentes, assim como Lamarca, que teria ficado com a impressão de que Dilma era &quot;metida a intelectual&quot;. Ela teria defendido um trabalho político pelas bases, criticando a visão militarista que era a característica da VPR.&lt;br /&gt;Na VAR Palmares&lt;br /&gt;Carlos Araújo foi escolhido como um dos seis dirigentes da VAR Palmares, que se autointitulava &quot;uma organização político-militar de caráter partidário, marxista-leninista, que se propõe a cumprir todas as tarefas da guerra revolucionária e da construção do Partido da Classe Operária, com o objetivo de tomar o poder e construir o socialismo&quot;.&lt;br /&gt;Conforme Maurício Lopes Lima, um integrante de buscas da Oban (Operação Bandeirante), estrutura que integrava o serviço de inteligência das Forças Armadas (e onde teriam sido realizados atos de tortura), Dilma era a grande líder da organização clandestina VAR-Palmares. Usando vários codinomes, como Estela, Luísa, Maria Lúcia, Marina, Patrícia e Wanda, teria recebido epítetos superlativos dos relatórios da repressão, definindo-a como &quot;um dos cérebros&quot; dos esquemas revolucionários. O delegado Newton Fernandes, que investigou a organização clandestina em São Paulo e traçou o perfil de dezenas de integrantes, afirma que Dilma era uma das molas mestras dos esquemas revolucionários. O promotor que denunciou a organização a chamou de &quot;Joana d’Arc da subversão&quot;, tendo chefiado greves e assessorado assaltos a bancos. Dilma ridiculariza a comparação, ressaltando que lhe atribuem muitas ações, mas que não se lembra de nada. Segundo Darcy Rodrigues, militante que foi o braço direito de Carlos Lamarca, Dilma fazia a ligação entre o comando nacional e os regionais.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Companheiro de Dilma na VAR Palmares, Carlos Minc sustenta que ela não tinha papel de destaque na organização, versão contestada por outros.&lt;br /&gt;Conforme divulgado pela Revista Veja, Dilma teria sido a organizadora, na época, do roubo de um cofre pertencente ao ex-governador de São Paulo Ademar de Barros (considerado pela guerrilha como símbolo da corrupção) em 18 de junho de 1969, na cidade do Rio de Janeiro, de onde foram subtraídos 2,5 milhões de dólares. A ação veio a ser a mais espetacular e rendosa de toda a luta armada. Carlos Minc, que foi seu colega na organização clandestina VAR-Palmares e estava entre os militantes que invadiram a casa da suposta amante do ex-governador, nega a participação de Dilma, afirmando ainda que é exagerada a versão de que Dilma era a líder daquela organização, sendo à época uma participante sem nenhum destaque. Em pelo menos três ocasiões, Dilma também negou ter participado do evento. Depoimentos e relatórios policiais indicavam que coube a Dilma administrar o dinheiro, pagando salários de militantes, encontrar abrigo ao grupo e comprar um Fusca. Dilma lembra apenas do automóvel, mas nega que tenha sido a responsável pela administração do dinheiro.&lt;br /&gt;A VAR-Palmares teria também planejado em 1969 o sequestro de Delfim Neto, símbolo do milagre econômico e à época o civil mais poderoso do governo federal. O suposto sequestro, que deveria ocorrer em dezembro daquele ano, já havia sido referido no livro &quot;Os Carbonários&quot;, de autoria de Alfredo Sirkis, em 1981. Antonio Roberto Espinosa, ex-comandante da Vanguarda Popular Revolucionária e da VAR-Palmares, reconheceu que coordenou o plano, que era de conhecimento de cinco membros da cúpula da organização, e que Dilma seria uma dessas integrantes da cúpula. O sequestro não teria chegado a ser realizado porque os membros do grupo começaram a ser capturados semanas antes. Dilma nega peremptoriamente que tivesse conhecimento do plano e duvida que alguém realmente se lembre, declarando que Espinosa fantasiou sobre o assunto. Ao tomar conhecimento das declarações que lhe foram atribuídas, Espinosa contestou a informação, dizendo que nunca afirmara que Dilma teve conhecimento do plano, o que, se ocorreu, foi em termos rápidos e vagos. Afirmou que Dilma nunca participou de ações ou de planejamento de ações militares, sempre tendo uma militância somente política.&lt;br /&gt;Mesmo com grande quantidade de dinheiro, a organização não conseguiu manter a unidade. Em um congresso em Teresópolis, entre agosto e setembro de 1969, houve uma grande divisão entre os militaristas, focados na luta armada, e os &quot;basistas&quot;, que defendiam um trabalho de massas. Dilma estava com o segundo grupo. Enquanto os primeiros se agruparam na VPR militarista, liderados por Lamarca, Dilma ficou no segundo grupo, a VAR Palmares &quot;basista&quot;. Houve disputa pelo dinheiro do grande assalto e pelas armas.&lt;br /&gt;Após a divisão, Dilma foi enviada a São Paulo, onde esteve encarregada de manter em segurança as armas que couberam a seu grupo. Evitando mantê-las em apartamentos sem a segurança necessária, ela e uma amiga (Maria Celeste Martins, décadas mais tarde sua assessora na Casa Civil) mudaram-se para uma pensão simples na zona leste da cidade, com banheiro coletivo, escondendo o arsenal debaixo da cama.&lt;br /&gt;Prisão&lt;br /&gt;Uma série de prisões de militantes conseguiu capturar José Olavo Leite Ribeiro, que encontrava-se três vezes por semana com Dilma. Conforme o relato de Ribeiro, após um dia de tortura, revelou o lugar onde se encontraria com outro militante, em um bar na Rua Augusta. Em 16 de janeiro de 1970, obrigado a ir ao local acompanhado de policiais disfarçados, seu colega também foi capturado e, quando já se preparavam para deixar o local, Dilma, que não estava sendo esperada, chegou. Percebendo que algo estava errado, Dilma tentou sair do local sem ser notada. Desconfiados, os policiais a abordaram e encontraram-na armada. &quot;Se não fosse a arma, é possível que conseguisse escapar&quot;, ressalta Ribeiro.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Foto da ficha de Dilma Rousseff no DOPS de São Paulo, tirada em janeiro de 1970.&lt;br /&gt;Foi levada para a Operação Bandeirante (Oban), no mesmo local onde cinco anos depois Vladimir Herzog perderia a vida. Teria sido torturada por vinte e dois dias com palmatória, socos, pau-de-arara, choques elétricos. Conforme Maria Luísa Belloque, uma companheira de cela, &quot;A Dilma levou choque até com fiação de carro. Fora cadeira do dragão, pau-de-arara e choque pra todo lado&quot;. No meio militar, há quem veja o relato de Dilma com ironia e descrédito, especialmente quanto à possibilidade de alguém sobreviver a vinte e dois dias de tortura. Posteriormente, Dilma denunciou as torturas em processos judiciais, inclusive dando nome de militares que participaram dos atos, como o capitão do Exército Benoni de Arruda Albernaz, referido por diversas outras pessoas. Ainda que tenha revelado o nome de alguns militantes, conseguiu preservar Carlos Araújo (que só viria a ser preso vários meses depois) e sua ajudante no recolhimento das armas, Maria Celeste Martins. Seu nome estava numa lista, encontrada na casa de Carlos Lamarca, com presos a que se daria prioridade para serem trocados por sequestrados, mas nunca foi trocada e cumpriu a pena regularmente.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Portal do presídio Tiradentes, onde Dilma cumpriu sua pena. Ao ser demolido, preservou-se o portal, que foi tombado &quot;pelo valor simbólico que representa na luta contra o arbítrio e a violência institucionalizadas em nosso país em passado recente&quot;.&lt;br /&gt;Carlos Araújo foi preso em 12 de agosto de 1970. Durante o período em que Dilma esteve presa, Araújo teve um rápido romance com a atriz e simpatizante da organização Bete Mendes. Ao ser preso, encontrou com Dilma em algumas ocasiões, nos deslocamentos relativos aos processos militares que ambos respondiam. Ficaram alguns meses no mesmo presídio Tiradentes, em São Paulo, inclusive com visitas íntimas, onde se reconciliaram, planejando reatarem a vida conjugal após a prisão.&lt;br /&gt;Em dezembro de 2006, a Comissão Especial de Reparação da Secretaria de Direitos Humanos do Estado do Rio de Janeiro aprovou um pedido de indenização por parte de Dilma e outras dezoito pessoas presas em dependências de órgãos policiais do governo estadual paulista na década de 1970. Em seu processo, foi fundamental o depoimento de Vânia Abrantes, que esteve com ela na mesma viatura policial em uma viagem de São Paulo para o Rio de Janeiro (Vânia era a companheira de Carlos Araújo quando ele e Dilma começaram seu relacionamento). Pediu ainda indenização nos estados de São Paulo e Minas Gerais, pois além de ser presa em São Paulo, foi levada a interrogatório em Juiz de Fora e no Rio de Janeiro. Também pediu indenização ao governo federal. Nos três estados, as indenizações, fixadas em lei, podem chegar somadas a 72 mil reais. Conforme a assessoria de Dilma, os pedidos tem um caráter simbólico, além do que teria solicitado que os processos só fossem julgados após seu afastamento dos cargos públicos.&lt;br /&gt;No dia 5 de abril de 2009, a Folha de S. Paulo publicou, ao lado de uma reportagem sobre o suposto plano da VAR-Palmares para sequestrar o então ministro Antonio Delfim Netto, uma falsa ficha criminal de Dilma Rousseff, que o jornal alegou ter obtido junto ao arquivo do Departamento de Ordem Política e Social (DOPS). Diante da contestação de Dilma, que apresentou inclusive perícias comprovando a fraude, o jornal admitiu que não obteve a ficha junto ao DOPS, mas via e-mail, declarando &quot;não poder atestar sua veracidade&quot;. A ficha está disponível no site Ternuma.&lt;br /&gt;Dilma foi condenada em primeira instância a seis anos de prisão. Já havia cumprido três quando o Superior Tribunal Militar reduziu sua condenação a dois anos e um mês. Teve também seus direitos políticos cassados por dezoito anos.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;Eu não vou esconder o que eu fui e não tenho uma avaliação negativa. (…) Tenho uma visão bastante realista daquele período. Eu tinha 22 anos, o mundo era outro, o Brasil era outro. Muita coisa a gente aprendeu. Não tem similaridade o que eu acho da vida hoje.  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;— Dilma, em 2005, falando sobre suas atividades durante a luta armada.&lt;br /&gt;Mudança para Porto Alegre&lt;br /&gt;Dilma saiu do Presídio Tiradentes no fim de 1972, com 57 kg, dez quilos mais magra e com uma disfunção na tireoide. Havia sido condenada em alguns processos e absolvida em outros. Passou um período com sua família em Minas Gerais para se recuperar, ficou algum tempo com uma tia em São Paulo e depois mudou-se para Porto Alegre, onde Carlos Araújo cumpria os últimos meses de sua pena. Ficou na casa dos sogros, de onde se avistava o presídio onde estava Araújo. Dilma o visitava com frequência, levando jornais e até livros políticos, disfarçados de romances. Desativado o Presídio da ilha das Pedras Brancas, Araújo cumpriu o restante da pena no Presídio Central. O prestigiado advogado Afrânio Araújo, pai de Carlos, faleceu em junho de 1974, o que levou amigos juristas a pressionarem a solução para a prisão de Carlos, que acabou libertado uma semana depois.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Foi em Porto Alegre que Dilma iniciou sua carreira pública, cidade em que se radicou para acompanhar Carlos Araújo, três vezes eleito deputado estadual.&lt;br /&gt;Punida por subversão de acordo com o Decreto-lei 477, considerado o AI-5 das universidades, havia sido expulsa da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais e impedida de retomar seus estudos naquela universidade em 1973, o que fez Dilma prestar vestibular para Economia na Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Graduou-se em 1977, não tendo participado ativamente do movimento estudantil. No ano anterior, em março, nasceu sua única filha, Paula Rousseff Araújo. Sua primeira atividade remunerada após sair da prisão foi de estagiária na Fundação de Economia e Estatística (FEE), vinculada ao governo do Rio Grande do Sul.&lt;br /&gt;A militância política, desta vez dentro da legalidade, foi reiniciada no Instituto de Estudos Políticos e Sociais (IEPES), ligado ao único partido legalizado de oposição, o Movimento Democrático Brasileiro (MDB). Mesmo não tendo se filiado ao partido, Dilma organizava debates no instituto, que recebia palestras de intelectuais como Francisco de Oliveira, Fernando Henrique Cardoso e Francisco Weffort. Em 1976, Araújo e Dilma trabalharam na campanha a vereador de Glênio Peres, pelo MDB. Embora eleito, Peres foi cassado por denunciar torturas em um discurso. Em novembro de 1977, o nome de Dilma foi divulgado no jornal O Estado de S.Paulo como sendo um dos 97 subversivos infiltrados na máquina pública. A relação havia sido elaborada pelo Ministro do Exército demissionário, Sílvio Frota, que havia resumido os antecedentes políticos dos listados. Dilma, qualificada como militante da VAR Palmares e do COLINA e &quot;amasiada com o subversivo&quot; Carlos Araújo, foi exonerada da FEE, sendo anistiada mais tarde.&lt;br /&gt;A partir de 1978, Dilma passou a frequentar a Universidade Estadual de Campinas, com a intenção de cursar mestrado. Nessa época, participava de um grupo de discussão em São Paulo com outros ex-integrantes da VAR Palmares, dentre os quais Rui Falcão, Antonio Roberto Espinosa, seu companheiro de prisão e, eventualmente, Carlos Araújo. Com reuniões trimestrais, o grupo durou cerca de dois anos, lendo obras de Marx, Poulantzas e Althusser, discutindo o melhor momento de retomar a atividade política. Sobre a polêmica a respeito de sua titulação, Dilma declarou que &quot;Fiz o curso de mestrado, mas não o concluí e não fiz dissertação. Foi por isso que voltei à universidade para fazer o doutorado. E aí eu virei ministra e não concluí o doutorado.&quot; A universidade informa que ela nunca se matriculou oficialmente no mestrado.&lt;br /&gt;Titulação acadêmica&lt;br /&gt;O site oficial da Casa Civil informava erroneamente que Dilma era mestre em teoria econômica pela Unicamp e doutoranda em economia monetária e financeira pela mesma universidade. Na Plataforma Lattes, Dilma estava identificada como mestra, com título obtido em 1979, e doutoranda em ciências sociais aplicadas desde 1998. Conforme informações da Unicamp, Dilma cumpriu os créditos (cursou as disciplinas e demais requisitos) referentes aos cursos, mas não defendeu as teses, não obtendo assim os títulos . A assessoria de imprensa da Casa Civil reconheceu que informara errado a titulação da ministra, trocando primeiro para &quot;cursou mestrado e doutorado pela Unicamp&quot; e depois para &quot;foi aluna de mestrado e doutorado em ciências econômicas pela Unicamp, onde concluiu os respectivos créditos&quot;.&lt;br /&gt;A assessoria de imprensa informa que Dilma foi aluna do curso de pós-graduação (nível mestrado) em ciências econômicas naquela instituição entre março de 1978 e julho de 1983, tendo cumprido os créditos exigidos, mas não defendendo a dissertação, pois assumiu a Secretaria Municipal da Fazenda de Porto Alegre. O doutorado também não teria sido concluído por ter assumido outro cargo político (ocupou a Secretaria de Minas, Energia e Comunicações do Rio Grande do Sul de 1999 a 2002 e em seguida foi nomeada Ministra de Minas e Energia).&lt;br /&gt;Carreira política&lt;br /&gt;Com o fim do bipartidarismo, participou junto com Carlos Araújo dos esforços de Leonel Brizola para a recriação do Partido Trabalhista Brasileiro (PTB). Após a perda da sigla para o grupo de Ivete Vargas, participou da fundação do Partido Democrático Trabalhista (PDT). Araújo foi eleito deputado estadual em 1982, 1986 e 1990. Foi também duas vezes candidato a prefeito de Porto Alegre, perdendo para os petistas Olívio Dutra, em 1988, e Tarso Genro, em 1992. Dilma conseguiu seu segundo emprego na primeira metade dos anos 1980 como assessora da bancada do PDT na assembleia legislativa do Rio Grande do Sul.&lt;br /&gt;Secretária Municipal da Fazenda&lt;br /&gt;Araújo e Dilma dedicaram-se com afinco na campanha de Alceu Collares à prefeitura de Porto Alegre, em 1985, sendo que em sua casa foi preparada grande parte da campanha e do programa de governo. Eleito prefeito, Collares a nomeou titular da Secretaria Municipal da Fazenda, seu primeiro cargo executivo. Collares reconhece a influência de Araújo na indicação, mas ressalta que também contribuiu a competência de Dilma.&lt;br /&gt;Na campanha do pedetista Aldo Pinto para o governo do estado em 1986, Dilma foi uma grande assessora. O candidato a vice na chapa era Nelson Marchezan, um dos mais destacados civis apoiadores da ditadura militar. Ainda que tenham sido amplamente derrotados pelo candidato do PMDB, Pedro Simon, vinte anos depois Dilma ainda justifica a polêmica aliança: &quot;Marchezan foi líder da ditadura, mas nunca foi um &#39;enragé&#39;. A ala Marchezan era a ala da pequena propriedade radicalizada. E ele era um cara ético.&lt;br /&gt;Dilma permaneceu à frente da Secretaria da Fazenda até 1988, quando se afastou para se dedicar à campanha de Araújo à prefeitura de Porto Alegre. Foi substituída por Políbio Braga, que conta que Dilma tentara convencê-lo a não assumir o cargo, aconselhando-o: &quot;Não assume não, que isso pode manchar a tua biografia. Eu não consigo controlar esses loucos e estou saindo antes que manche a minha.&quot; Enquanto Collares lembra da gestão de Dilma como exemplo de competência e transparência, Políbio Braga discorda, lembrando que &quot;ela não deixou sequer um relatório, e a secretaria era um caos.&quot;&lt;br /&gt;A derrota de Araújo na candidatura a prefeito alijou o PDT dos cargos executivos. Em 1989, contudo, Dilma foi nomeada diretora-geral da Câmara Municipal de Porto Alegre, mas acabou demitida do cargo pelo presidente da casa, vereador Valdir Fraga, porque chegava tarde ao trabalho. Conforme Fraga, &quot;eu a exonerei porque houve um problema com o relógio de ponto.&quot;&lt;br /&gt;Secretária Estadual de Energia, Minas e Comunicações&lt;br /&gt;Em 1990, Alceu Collares foi eleito governador, indicando Dilma para presidente da Fundação de Economia e Estatística, onde ela estagiara na década de 1970. Permaneceu ali até fim de 1993, quando foi nomeada Secretária de Energia, Minas e Comunicações, sustentada pela influência de Carlos Araújo e seu grupo político. Permaneceu no cargo até final de 1994, época em que seu relacionamento com Araújo chegou ao fim, abalado pela descoberta da gravidez da mãe de Rodrigo, nascido em 1995. Depois reconciliaram-se e permaneceram juntos até 2000, quando Dilma foi morar só em um apartamento alugado.&lt;br /&gt;Em 1995, terminado o mandato de Alceu Collares, Dilma afastou-se dos cargos políticos e retornou à FEE, onde foi editora da revista Indicadores Econômicos. Foi nesse intervalo que matriculou-se oficialmente no curso de doutorado da Unicamp, em 1998. Em 1998, o petista Olívio Dutra ganhou as eleições para o governo gaúcho com o apoio do PDT no segundo turno, e Dilma retornou à Secretaria de Minas e Energia. Conforme Olívio, &quot;Eu já a conhecia e respeitava. E a nomeei também porque ela estava numa posição mais à esquerda no PDT, menos populista.&quot;&lt;br /&gt;O PDT ganhara alguns cargos no primeiro escalão, mas Leonel Brizola entendia que seu partido tinha muito pouco espaço no governo, administrando uma parcela ínfima do orçamento. Não conseguindo mais espaço, os pedetistas foram pressionados a entregar seus cargos. A composição da chapa para a prefeitura de Porto Alegre nas eleições de 2000 também acentuou a briga entre os dois partidos, onde o PDT indicava Alceu Collares e o PT, Tarso Genro. Dilma defendeu a manutenção da aliança que elegera Olívio Dutra, passando a apoiar a candidatura de Tarso Genro, alegando que não aceitava &quot;alianças neoliberais e de direita&quot;, mesmo tendo defendido a aliança com Marchezan, homem da ditadura militar, na eleição de 1986. Tarso Genro venceu Alceu Collares no segundo turno e Dilma filiou-se ao PT. Brizola acusou todos os que deixaram o partido de traidores: &quot;Venderam-se por um prato de lentilhas&quot;.&lt;br /&gt;Na sua gestão na Secretaria de Minas e Energia do governo Olívio Dutra, a capacidade de atendimento do setor elétrico aumentou 46%, devido a um programa emergencial de obras onde participaram estatais e empresas privadas. Em janeiro de 1999, Dilma viaja a Brasília e alerta as autoridades do setor elétrico de que, se não forem feitos investimentos em geração e transmissão de energia, os cortes que o Rio Grande do Sul enfrentou no início de sua gestão seriam verificados no resto do país. Na crise do apagão elétrico no final do governo Fernando Henrique Cardoso, os três estados da Região Sul não foram atingidos, não sendo imposto qualquer racionamento, pois não houve estiagem na região. Mesmo assim, houve economia voluntária de energia e Dilma tentou obter uma compensação, como era concedido nas demais regiões. O governo federal não cedeu e Dilma conseguiu contemporizar junto à iniciativa privada gaúcha. Conforme Pedro Parente, chefe da Casa Civil no governo FHC, &quot;Ela era pragmática, objetiva e demonstrou que tinha um diálogo fluido com o setor empresarial.&quot;&lt;br /&gt;Ministra de Minas e Energia&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dilma Roussef, concede entrevista coletiva no Palácio do Planalto, 2006.&lt;br /&gt;Os assuntos relacionados à área de minas e energia na plataforma do candidato Lula eram discutidos em reuniões coordenadas pelo físico e engenheiro nuclear Luiz Pinguelli Rosa. Outro destaque do grupo era Ildo Sauer, sendo ambos totalmente contrários às privatizações no setor, que em sua visão eram as responsáveis pelos problemas energéticos que o país passava. Dilma foi convidada por Pinguelli a participar do grupo em junho de 2001, onde chegou tímida para integrar uma equipe com vários professores, mas logo se sobressaiu com sua objetividade e bom conhecimento do setor. Para todos no grupo, contudo, era evidente que Pinguelli seria o ministro de Minas e Energia, caso Lula vencesse a eleição em 2002.&lt;br /&gt;Foi grande a surpresa quando Lula, eleito, escolheu Dilma para titular da pasta. Segundo declarou: &quot;Já próximo de 2002, aparece por lá uma companheira com um computadorzinho na mão. Começamos a discutir e percebi que ela tinha um diferencial dos demais que estavam ali porque ela vinha com a praticidade do exercício da Secretaria de Minas e Energia do Rio Grande do Sul. Aí eu fiquei pensando: acho que já encontrei a minha ministra aqui.&quot; Teria pesado muito a simpatia que Antonio Palocci nutria por Dilma, reconhecendo que teria trânsito muito mais fácil junto ao setor privado do que Pinguelli, além de ter apoiado a Carta aos Brasileiros, concordando com as mudanças no partido. Olívio Dutra diz que também foi consultado e elogiou os méritos técnicos de sua secretária de Minas e Energia. &quot;Posso ter pesado um pouco na balança naquele momento, mas, da transição para frente, o mérito é todo da Dilma.&quot; Já ministra, aproximou-se muito de José Dirceu, então chefe da Casa Civil.&lt;br /&gt;Sua gestão no ministério foi marcada pelo respeito aos contratos da gestão anterior, pelos esforços em evitar um novo apagão e pela implantação de um modelo elétrico menos concentrado nas mãos do Estado, diferentemente do que queriam Luiz Pinguelli Rosa e Ildo Sauer. Quanto ao mercado livre de energia, Dilma não só o manteve como o ampliou. José Luiz Alquéres, presidente da Light, elogia o modelo implantado por Dilma, que está ajudando o segmento, criticando apenas a demora, que na sua visão é culpa da máquina governamental. Convicta de que investimentos urgentes em geração de energia elétrica deveriam ser feitos para que o país não sofresse um apagão já em 2009, Dilma travou sério embate com a ministra do Meio Ambiente, Marina Silva, que defendia o embargo a várias obras, preocupada com o desequilíbrio ecológico que poderiam causar. José Dirceu, à época ministro-chefe da Casa Civil, teve que criar uma equipe de mediadores entre as ministras para tentar resolver as disputas.&lt;br /&gt;Amigo de Lula, Pinguelli foi nomeado presidente da Eletrobrás e protagonizou grandes divergências com a ministra, chegando a colocar o cargo à disposição. Ironizava as oscilações de humor de Dilma: &quot;Essa moça formata o disquete a cada semana.&quot; Pinguelli por fim deixou o governo. Mauricio Tolmasquim, que na equipe de transição tinha uma visão do setor mais próxima a de Dilma, foi convidado por ela para ser o secretário-executivo do ministério. Declarou que à medida que foram se conhecendo melhor, Dilma passou a gritar de vez em quando com ele: &quot;É o jeito dela. Não é pessoal. E em cinco minutos fica tudo bem.&quot; Ildo Sauer também se desentendeu com a ministra, que rechaçara suas ideias sobre um modelo estatizante. Tendo assumido a direção de gás e energia da Petrobras, divergiu, assim como o presidente da empresa, Sergio Gabrielli, várias vezes da ministra, sendo necessário até mesmo a intervenção de Lula. Sauer deixou a empresa em 2007. Outro que teve desentendimentos com a ministra sobre questões de energia foi o ex-deputado federal Luciano Zica. Para ele, &quot;a Dilma é a pessoa mais democrática do mundo, desde que se concorde 100% com ela.&quot;&lt;br /&gt;Ao assumir o ministério, Dilma defendeu uma nova política industrial para o governo, fazendo com que as compras de plataformas pela PETROBRAS tivessem um conteúdo nacional mínimo, que poderiam gerar 30 mil novos empregos no país. Argumentou que não era possível que uma obra de 1 bilhão de reais não fosse feita no Brasil. As licitações para as plataformas P-51 e P-52 foram, então, as primeiras no país a exigirem um conteúdo nacional mínimo. Houve críticas à exigência, sob o fundamento de que isso aumentaria os custos da Petrobrás., mas Dilma defendeu a capacidade do país de produzir navios e plataformas, afirmando que a nacionalização, que variava entre 15 e 18% passou a ser de mais de 60%. Lula reconheceu que, visto apenas sob a ótica da empresa, o custo foi maior, mas não se deveria mirar apenas o custo imediato, mas o fortalecimento da ciência e tecnologia nacionais. Em 2008, a indústria naval passou a empregar 40 mil pessoas, em comparação às 500 pessoas empregadas em meados da década de 1990, fato que seria decorrente da exigência de nacionalização, levando a indústria naval à condição de sexta maior do mundo em 2009.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A ministra da Casa Civil, Dilma Rousseff, durante apresentação do plano de habitação às centrais sindicais.&lt;br /&gt;Luz Para Todos&lt;br /&gt;Dilma propôs acelerar as metas de universalização do acesso à energia elétrica, que tinha como prazo final 2015, propondo que 1,4 milhões de domicílios rurais fossem iluminados até 2006. Argumentou que a universalização era uma meta de inclusão social, devendo fazer parte de programas como o Fome Zero, não sendo possível supor que seja um programa que dê retorno financeiro. No governo anterior, havia sido lançado o programa &quot;Luz no Campo&quot;, com o objetivo de incentivar o agronegócio e prevendo o custeio pelo beneficiário, sendo que o programa governamental propunha-se a financiar o custo. A meta daquele programa era atender um milhão de famílias, mas até o início de 2003 pouco mais da metade haviam sido atendidas. Conforme Dilma, o programa anterior só obteve resultados nos estados onde os governos locais subsidiaram a população. Defendeu, então, um programa altamente subsidiado pelo governo, que não deveria apenas financiar, mas custear a universalização. O subsidio, por outro lado, deveria ser para o consumidor final, não para as empresas.&lt;br /&gt;O programa foi lançado em novembro de 2003, com o nome &quot;Luz Para Todos&quot;, concentrado em beneficiar regiões de baixo índice de desenvolvimento humano e famílias com renda até três salários mínimos. A meta do programa era atender até 2008 dois milhões de famílias. Em abril de 2008, o governo ampliou o programa, prevendo-o até 2010, para beneficiar outro 1,17 milhão de famílias. Em outubro de 2008, Dilma reconheceu que o governo não conseguiria cumprir a meta a tempo, restando 100 mil famílias para serem atendidas em 2009. A Região Nordeste concentrou 49% das ligações do programa, que representou, de janeiro de 2005 a maio de 2008, 37,8% de todas as novas ligações elétricas na região, fazendo com que o Nordeste pela primeira vez ultrapassasse a Região Sul no consumo de energia elétrica.&lt;br /&gt;Ministra-Chefe da Casa Civil&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Barack Obama (Presidente dos Estados Unidos da América), Lula e Dilma como Ministra-Chefe da Casa Civil em março de 2009.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dilma Rousseff participa da 3ª Conferência Nacional da Aquicultura e Pesca, setembro de 2009.&lt;br /&gt;Como ministra de Minas e Energia, Dilma Rousseff tinha o apoio de dois dos principais ministros do governo Lula: Antonio Palocci e José Dirceu. Quando Dirceu saiu do ministério devido ao escândalo do mensalão, ao invés de ficar enfraquecida, Lula surpreendeu escolhendo Dilma para a chefia da Casa Civil. Para Gilberto Carvalho, secretário particular do presidente, Dilma chamou a atenção de Lula pela coragem de encarar situações difíceis e pela capacidade técnica. Franklin Martins, outro guerrilheiro que virou ministro, afirmou que Lula teria ficado bem impressionado com a gestão de Dilma nas Minas e Energia, evitando outro apagão: &quot;Lula percebeu que ela fazia as coisas andarem.&quot; Também evitaria a disputa entre Palocci e Dirceu para sucedê-lo, já que Dilma não tinha essa ambição, era nova no partido e, por não pertencer a nenhuma ala, transitava por todas. Dilma revelou a Gilberto Carvalho que a indicação para a Casa Civil foi uma surpresa muito maior do que quando fora indicada para a pasta de Minas e Energia. De acordo com o senador Pedro Simon (PMDB-RS), desde que Dilma assumiu o ministério, &quot;a seriedade está se impondo&quot; na Casa Civil.&lt;br /&gt;O Consulado dos Estados Unidos em São Paulo encaminhou ao Departamento de Estado, logo após a posse de Dilma na Casa Civil, um dossiê traçando seu perfil detalhado, falando de seu passado como guerrilheira, gostos e hábitos pessoais e características profissionais, sendo descrita como técnica prestigiada e detalhista, com fama de workaholic e com grande capacidade de ouvir, mas com falta de tato político, dirigindo-se às vezes, conforme relatos de um assessor graduado, diretamente aos técnicos ao invés de seus superiores.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dilma e Lula durante cerimônia de lançamento do PAC da Habitação.&lt;br /&gt;Dilma negou as acusações e Denise Abreu não apresentou nenhum documento ou prova que sustentasse suas acusações.&lt;br /&gt;Programa de Aceleração do Crescimento&lt;br /&gt;Dilma Rousseff é considerada pelo governo a gerente do Programa de Aceleração de Crescimento (PAC). Lula também a chamou de &quot;mãe&quot; do PAC, designando-a responsável pelo programa em todo o país e informando que a população deve cobrar dela o andamento das obras.  Quanto ao ritmo das obras, Dilma alegou que o país não tem o elevado grau de eficiência da Suíça, mas tem conseguido acelerar os maiores projetos.&lt;br /&gt;Candidata às eleições de 2010&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dilma no início da campanha à Presidência da República em Porto Alegre, em julho de 2010.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dilma Rousseff com seu vice Michel Temer, durante a campanha eleitoral.&lt;br /&gt;Em abril de 2007, Dilma já era apontada como possível candidata à presidência da República. No mês seguinte, Dilma afirmou que era simpática à ideia. Em outubro do mesmo ano, jornais estrangeiros, como o argentino La Nación e o espanhol El País, já indicavam que ela era um nome forte à sucessão de Lula. Lula passou a fazer uma superexposição de Dilma para testar seu potencial como candidata. Em abril de 2008, a The Economist indicava que sua candidatura não parecia ainda viável, pois era pouco conhecida, ainda que fosse a ministra mais poderosa de Lula.&lt;br /&gt;Em dezembro de 2008, o presidente Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva disse que jamais conversara com Dilma Rousseff sobre sua possível candidatura para as eleições presidenciais de 2010, dizendo ter apenas insinuado. Para Lula, Dilma é a &quot;pessoa mais gabaritada&quot; para sucedê-lo. Em outubro de 2009, Dilma e Lula foram acusados pela oposição de estarem fazendo propaganda eleitoral antes do prazo durante visitas feitas pelo Presidente às obras de Transposição do Rio São Francisco. O episódio ganhou mais notoriedade quando o então Presidente do Supremo Tribunal Federal, Gilmar Mendes, comentou o caso.&lt;br /&gt;Sua candidatura foi oficializada em 13 de junho de 2010, em convenção nacional do Partido dos Trabalhadores realizada em Brasília-DF. Foi também referendado o nome do atual presidente da Câmara dos Deputados, Michel Temer (PMDB-SP) como seu vice. Participaram da mesa, entre outros, o ex-ministro José Dirceu, o líder do PT na Câmara, Fernando Ferro (PE), e o secretário-geral da legenda, José Eduardo Cardozo. Sua candidatura foi apoiada por figuras famosas como Chico Buarque, Beth Carvalho, Alceu Valença, Elba Ramalho, Emir Sader, Oscar Niemeyer, Leonardo Boff, e Marilena Chauí.&lt;br /&gt;Suposto dossiê&lt;br /&gt;O delegado Onézimo das Graças Sousa, aposentado do Departamento de Polícia Federal, segundo reportagem da Folha de S.Paulo alega ter participado de um encontro com os coordenadores da campanha eleitoral de Dilma Rousseff para a criação de um dossiê contra o também candidato José Serra. Onésimo diz que recusou-se a fazer o que lhe foi pedido e denunciou os &quot;fatos&quot; para a imprensa. Em depoimento no dia 17 de junho de 2010 para a Comissão de Controle das Atividades de Inteligência do Congresso Nacional Brasileiro, afirmou ter sofrido ameaça de morte por revelar esse plano para a confecção do dossiê.&lt;br /&gt;Em uma segunda matéria publicada em 19 de junho de 2010, a Folha de S. Paulo afirmou que dados da declaração de imposto de renda do presidente do PSDB, Eduardo Jorge, oriundos do sistema da Receita Federal, haviam sido levantados por um &quot;grupo de inteligência&quot; da pré-campanha de Dilma Rousseff. Os papéis também integrariam o suposto dossiê supracitado que, segundo a Folha, teria sido montado com o aval de uma ala da pré-campanha presidencial petista.&lt;br /&gt;Dois dias após a publicação da reportagem, a direção nacional do PT divulgou nota negando qualquer participação do partido no episódio. No dia 13 de julho de 2010, em depoimento à CCJ (Comissão de Constituição e Justiça) do Senado onde foi convocado a se explicar sobre o caso, o secretário da Receita Federal, Otacílio Cartaxo, confirmou o acesso aos dados fiscais protegidos por sigilo do vice-presidente nacional do PSDB, Eduardo Jorge, mas se recusou a apontar o nome dos responsáveis, mesmo se a sessão fosse transformada em secreta. Após o depoimento de Cartaxo, o deputado federal Raul Jungmann (PPS-PE) informou que ingressará com representação no Ministério Público Federal (MPF) contra o secretário da Receita Federal, por crime de prevaricação. O deputado acusou o PT de utilizar o aparato do governo federal para atacar a oposição – &quot;Primeiro foi o caso do caseiro Francenildo Costa. Agora, a Receita Federal está envolvida em outro escândalo. A transparência é fundamental nessa investigação&quot;.&lt;br /&gt;Reportagem publicada pela revista Carta Capital em junho de 2006 afirma que o suposto dossiê seria, na verdade, um livro ainda não publicado, intitulado Os Porões da Privataria, do jornalista Amaury Ribeiro Júnior, acerca de supostos escândalos envolvendo privatizações, propinas, lavagem de dinheiro e desvio de dinheiro público em gestões do PSDB. Ainda segundo a Carta Capital, Onésimo, especialista em contraespionagem, teria oferecido ao PT serviços de vigilância e rastreamento de escutas telefônicas, mas foi descartado. Em entrevista ao programa Roda Viva, Dilma afirmou, sobre as alegações da Folha quanto à existência do suposto dossiê, que o jornal &quot;não tem fé pública&quot; e que enquanto o jornal não demonstrar provas, trata-se de uma &quot;uma acusação infundada&quot;. Também afirmou que só não processou a Folha de S. Paulo porque &quot;respeita a liberdade de imprensa&quot;. O PT entrou com ação na justiça contra José Serra, pelo fato do candidato tê-la acusado de ser responsável pelo suposto dossiê.&lt;br /&gt;Em 21 de julho, surgiu o nome de Antonia Aparecida Rodrigues dos Santos Neves Silva como possível responsável pelo vazamento. Antonia é analista da Receita Federal e foi exonerada do cargo em comissão que ocupava no dia oito de julho, uma semana após as denúncias surgirem na imprensa e a Receita ter aberto sindicância. Para o Fisco, foi com a senha de acesso de Antonia que os dados foram consultados e impressos sem justificativa legal. Casada com um auditor fiscal, Antonia também já participou da diretoria do sindicato dos servidores da receita na região do ABC. Segundo o sindicalista Helio Bernardes, atual presidente do Sindireceita, a servidora nega ter acessado os dados.&lt;br /&gt;Repercussão internacional&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dilma Rousseff na Convenção Nacional do Partido dos Trabalhadores.&lt;br /&gt;Durante sua campanha eleitoral, a possibilidade de eleição de Dilma Rousseff recebeu destaque em vários periódicos internacionais.&lt;br /&gt;Para o britânico The Independent, em matéria publicada sobre a candidata, a sua eleição &quot;marca o desmantelamento final do &#39;Estado de segurança nacional&#39;, um arranjo que os governos conservadores nos Estados Unidos e na Europa já viram como seu melhor artifício para manter um status quo podre, que manteve uma vasta maioria na América Latina na pobreza, enquanto favorecia seus amigos ricos&quot;, sendo ela uma candidata que &quot;não se constrange com o passado de guerrilha urbana, que incluiu o combate a generais e a temporada na prisão como prisioneira política&quot;. Disse também que, caso eleita, tornar-se-á &quot;a mulher mais poderosa do mundo&quot;.&lt;br /&gt;O jornal espanhol El País caracterizou Dilma como &quot;uma grande gestora, mulher mais de ação do que de pensamento&quot; e posteriormente, ao estimar que o candidato do PSDB José Serra pode sofrer uma &quot;derrota humilhante&quot; nas urnas, pôs em questão o aparecimento de escândalos levantados por outros candidatos às vésperas das eleições: &quot;milhares de brasileiros sonhavam com uma campanha eleitoral sem sobressaltos e centrada nas propostas dos candidatos, mas mais uma vez o jogo sujo está eclipsando o debate político&quot;.&lt;br /&gt;A candidata, que é descendente de búlgaros, recebeu uma reportagem de duas páginas do mais importante periódico da Bulgária, o Trud, e vários jornalistas de meios de comunicação do país comentam com empolgação a possibilidade uma filha de búlgaro ser eleita presidente do Brasil. Durante sua campanha o país experimentou uma espécie de &quot;febre&quot; e interesse por Dilma.&lt;br /&gt;Programa de governo&lt;br /&gt;Segundo informações divulgadas pelo jornal O Estado de S. Paulo, o programa de governo de Dilma Rousseff registrado no TSE em 06 de julho de 2010, uma formalidade exigida pela legislação, contemplou duas versões em questão de algumas horas. Inicialmente o partido registrou um papelório com 19 páginas, todas rubricadas pela candidata, com temas controversos como controle da mídia, aborto e invasão de terras. Horas depois, uma segunda versão, sem os temas mais controversos – classificados como radicais por diversos meios de comunicação, como a Folha de S. Paulo, o jornal O Globo e a revista Veja, – foi enviada para substituir o primeiro, esse assinado por advogados procuradores do PT. Ainda segundo o jornal, a assessoria da candidata teria afirmado que tanto ela quanto José Eduardo Dutra (presidente do partido) assinaram a versão sem ler o que estava escrito. Indagada, Dilma respondeu que &quot;Nós não concordamos com a posição expressa (sobre controle da mídia, aborto e invasão de terras)&quot;. &quot;Tem coisas do PT com as quais concordamos, coisas com as quais não concordamos, e assim nos outros partidos também&quot;.&lt;br /&gt;Multas eleitorais&lt;br /&gt;Dilma foi a primeira candidata a presidência a receber multa eleitoral por propaganda irregular na eleição de 2010. A primeira multa, de cinco mil reais, foi em 13 de maio de 2010, após o TSE analisar o programa partidário veiculado pelo PT em dezembro de 2009 e considerar que houve propaganda antecipada em favor de Dilma. A segunda infração ocorreu dia 10 de abril de 2010, na sede do Sindicato dos Metalúrgicos. A terceira multa, também no valor de cinco mil reais, foi aplicada no dia 8 de julho de 2010.&lt;br /&gt;No dia 13 de julho, a ministra do Tribunal Superior Eleitoral Nancy Andrighi multou mais uma vez a candidata em seis mil reais. No dia 20 de julho uma representação impetrada pelo Ministério Público Eleitoral foi acatada pelo ministro Henrique Neves, e outra multa de cinco mil reais foi aplicada à presidenciável. No mesmo dia, outra multa de 5 mil reais foi aplicada à candidata. A sétima punição foi dada no dia 22 de julho e teve o valor de 4 mil reais.&lt;br /&gt;Por propaganda antecipada, Dilma já contabiliza sete multas, totalizando trinta e três mil reais de débito com a justiça. &lt;br /&gt;Vitória&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dilma é eleita a primeira mulher presidente do Brasil, 31 de outubro.&lt;br /&gt;No dia 31 de outubro de 2010, Dilma Rousseff foi eleita presidente do Brasil, cargo a ser ocupado pela primeira vez na história do país por uma mulher. Obteve 55.752.529 votos, que contabilizaram 56,05% do total de votos válidos. No seu pronunciamento, disse, nas próprias palavras:&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;Vou fazer um governo comprometido com a erradicação da miséria e dar oportunidades para todos os brasileiros e brasileiras. Mas, humildemente, faço um chamado à nação, aos empresários, trabalhadores, imprensa, pessoas de bem do país para que me ajudem.  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;— Em seu primeiro pronunciamento como presidente eleita do Brasil. &lt;br /&gt;No discurso, tratou de diversos temas, tais quais a valorização da democracia, a liberdade de imprensa, a liberdade religiosa e sobretudo as mulheres. Disse ainda que seu governo vai manter a inflação sob controle, melhorar os gastos públicos, simplificar a tributação e melhorar os serviços públicos para a população.&lt;br /&gt;Dilma escolheu a Rede Record para conceder sua primeira entrevista após a vitória das urnas. Ela respondeu às perguntas das jornalistas Ana Paula Padrão e Adriana Araújo em Brasília. A presidente também foi a primeira eleita democraticamente, desde o fim do regime militar no Brasil, a dar uma entrevista que não fosse para a Rede Globo.&lt;br /&gt;Presidente da República&lt;br /&gt;Preparativos para o cargo&lt;br /&gt;No começo de novembro de 2010, Dilma iniciou sua preparação para assumir o cargo de presidente da República, reafirmando a necessidade de ampliação de programas-chave da gestão Lula, como o Bolsa Família, Minha Casa, Minha Vida e ProUni (Universidade para Todos), totalizando 13 diretrizes de governo. O gabinete de transição terá um orçamento de 2,8 milhões de reais e funcionará no Centro Cultural Banco do Brasil. Será coordenado pelo ministro interino da Casa Civil, Carlos Eduardo Esteves Lima, em conjunto com coordenadores designados pela presidente eleita.&lt;br /&gt;Um decreto do presidente Lula garante que o gabinete tenha acesso irrestrito a dados do atual governo relativos a contas públicas do governo federal, à estrutura organizacional da administração pública, à implementação, acompanhamento e resultado dos programas e ações de órgãos públicos e ministérios, e a assuntos que requeiram adoção de providências da administração no primeiro quadrimestre do novo governo.&lt;br /&gt;Em nota divulgada no dia 2 de novembro, a presidente eleita disse que a coordenação política da equipe de transição ficará a cargo do vice-presidente eleito Michel Temer, do presidente do PT, José Eduardo Dutra, e dos deputados federais Antonio Palocci e José Eduardo Cardozo. Será uma equipe de 50 pessoas eminentemente técnica e todos os partidos da base aliada serão ouvidos.&lt;br /&gt;Vida pessoal&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dilma Rousseff com Lula e Michel Temer durante a campanha eleitoral de 2010.&lt;br /&gt;O primeiro marido de Rousseff foi o jornalista mineiro Cláudio Galeno de Magalhães Linhares. No fim da década de 1970, Dilma e Cláudio se divorciaram. Dilma, então, resolveu reconstruir sua vida no Rio Grande do Sul, rumando para Porto Alegre onde conheceu seu futuro marido, o ex-guerrilheiro e ex-deputado gaúcho Carlos Franklin Paixão de Araújo, com quem teve sua única filha, Paula, nascida em 27 de março de 1976. Preso em São Paulo, Araújo foi transferido para seu estado natal para completar a pena. Dilma deu aulas a presidiários para ver Araújo.&lt;br /&gt;Carlos Araújo e Dilma se separaram em 1994, mas em 1996 se reconciliaram e voltaram a viver juntos. Porém, depois de mais 30 anos de relacionamento, Dilma e Carlos Araújo se divorciam em 2000.&lt;br /&gt;Dilma declara gostar de História e interessar-se por ópera. No início dos anos 1990, matriculou-se no curso de teatro grego do dramaturgo Ivo Bender. A mitologia grega tornou-se uma obsessão para Dilma, que, influenciada por Penélope, resolveu aprender a bordar. Ela é leitora assídua de Machado de Assis, Guimarães Rosa, Cecília Meireles, e Adélia Prado.&lt;br /&gt;Dilma havia passado a usar o sobrenome Linhares após seu casamento com Cláudio Galeno, em 1967. A separação se deu quando estavam na clandestinidade e o divórcio amigável ocorreu apenas em 1981. Dilma, contudo, continuou usando o sobrenome do primeiro marido socialmente até 1999, mesmo usando oficialmente Araújo do segundo marido. Após seu segundo divórcio, parou de se apresentar como Linhares e retirou o Araújo, voltando a usar seu nome de solteira, Dilma Vana Rousseff.&lt;br /&gt;Paula Rousseff&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dilma Rousseff (esquerda) durante o batismo de seu neto em Porto Alegre, com a filha Paula Rousseff (centro), e Rafael Covolo – marido de Paula (esquerda).&lt;br /&gt;Nascida em 27 de março de 1976, em Porto Alegre, Paula Rousseff é a única filha de Dilma e de seu ex-marido, Carlos Araújo. Paula graduou-se em direito e ocupa o cargo de Procuradora do Trabalho em sua cidade natal. Ela é casada com Rafael Covolo, administrador de empresas, desde 2008. de 2010, Paula deu à luz ao primeiro neto de Dilma, Gabriel Rousseff Covolo, nascido em Porto Alegre, enquanto a mãe já estava em campanha presidencial. No primeiro turno, após o último debate entre os quatro principais candidatos, em 30 de setembro, na cidade do Rio de Janeiro, Dilma viajou para Porto Alegre para o batismo de Gabriel em 1º de outubro de 2010.&lt;br /&gt;Temperamento&lt;br /&gt;Considerada dona de um temperamento explosivo, é acusada por parte da imprensa de ter destratado colegas de sua pasta, nomeadamente o ministro Paulo Bernardo, na frente dos governadores tucanos José Serra e Aécio Neves. É acusada de &quot;ter feito chorar&quot; o presidente da Petrobrás, José Sérgio Gabrielli, depois de uma reprimenda via telefone. Segundo o jornal O Globo, o secretário-executivo do Ministério da Integração Nacional, Luiz Antonio Eira, teria pedido demissão devido a um desentendimento com ela, em que teria se sentido humilhado; Dilma, porém, nega que o tenha destratado.&lt;br /&gt;&quot;Sou uma mulher dura cercada por ministros meigos.&quot;&lt;br /&gt;—Dilma Rousseff.&lt;br /&gt;As supostas atitudes agressivas de Dilma, porém, garantiriam seu prestígio diante de Lula, que pondera que seu comportamento mais ajuda do que atrapalha: seu temperamento se convertia na eficiência para resolver problemas sem soluções, inclusive alguns vindos da gestão de José Dirceu. O vice-presidente da República, José Alencar, considera o temperamento da ministra &quot;dedicado&quot; e &quot;sério&quot;, assim como &quot;bravo&quot;. Para ele, o eleitor veria nesse temperamento qualidades &quot;excepcionais&quot; para o comando do país.&lt;br /&gt;Sobre seu temperamento, Dilma afirma: &quot;O difícil não é meu temperamento, mas minha função. Eu tenho de resolver problemas e conflitos. Não tenho descanso. Não sou criticada porque sou dura, mas porque sou mulher. Sou uma mulher dura cercada por ministros meigos&quot;.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;… eu acho interessante o fato de que a mulher, quando ela exerce um cargo com alguma autoridade, sempre é tachada de dura, rígida, dama de ferro ou qualquer coisa similar. E eu acho isso, de fato, um estereótipo. É um padrão, uma camisa de força que tentam enquadrar em nós mulheres.  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;— Dilma, ao confirmar que já se sentiu discriminada por ser mulher&lt;br /&gt;Saúde&lt;br /&gt;Em abril de 2009, Dilma revelou que estava se submetendo a um tratamento contra um linfoma, câncer no sistema linfático, que havia descoberto a partir de um nódulo na axila esquerda, em um exame de rotina, em fase inicial. O tratamento incluía sessões de quimioterapia. Tratava-se do tipo mais agressivo, mas as chances de cura eram de 90%. Em meados de maio, foi internada no Hospital Sírio Libanês com fortes dores nas pernas, sendo diagnosticada uma miopatia, inflamação muscular decorrente do tratamento contra o câncer. No início de setembro do mesmo ano, revelou ter concluído tratamento de radioterapia, dizendo-se curada, o que foi confirmado pelos médicos daquele hospital no final do mesmo mês. Raspou o cabelo antes que ele começasse a cair, devido às sessões de quimioterapia, o que a fez usar peruca durante sete meses, até dezembro de 2009.&lt;br /&gt;Outras atividades profissionais&lt;br /&gt;Entre 1995 e 1996, quando estava afastada de suas atividades em cargos públicos, Dilma teve uma curta experiência como micro-empresária.</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/feeds/4273169151452343325/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/2078900763601729667/4273169151452343325' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/4273169151452343325'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2078900763601729667/posts/default/4273169151452343325'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://ivorubineia.blogspot.com/2010/11/dilma-rousseff-e-primeira-mulher-eleita.html' title='Dilma Rousseff é a primeira mulher eleita presidente do Brasil'/><author><name>ivoprefeitura@gmail.com</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17335830047222651043</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='21' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSLVaiZyagH_vgO_0cT1EY6sWgUEXY7T4tWX1XlsUoHF-EEH0maqYWxegfTY4-A5nRgPv5qBK9WynLGchmVJ4YqfX6by67VRvrqNbn3kFowZ9hgC8ievai8H3-WRctKi0/s113/Ivo+I.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEikdT38Omi0rAqMwmXdfxT0eHnc1lwcaJkM0bDy6QXe3maxKdcFjSqcubN92Z84wuUMUEBanrrEOEFwksfdnTA0QFSM7L4HAuQ0AdYYuiIMHj5lYJj4HVCJLcUNsBPTdqPWbZPwx86JwY8N/s72-c/476px-Dilma-julho2010.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry></feed>