Summer in Europe

1. Porto, Portugal

Porto’s moderate climate makes it possible to have an enjoyable visit year-round. But when the temperatures rise between May and September, the city really comes to life. Summer rain is possible but unlikely, the heat is pleasant but bearable, and when it gets a little too hot there’s a wide selection of unpretentious beaches to choose from where you can cool off. There are also several events that take place throughout the warmer months that pull crowds from across the continent.

How to get there: There are regular regional trains to Porto from most local destinations, including a direct train from Lisbon. There are also daily trains from Madrid.

Must-see: Porto once again plays host to NOS Primavera Sound festival in 2016, featuring top local and international acts.

Insider tip: Summer is the most popular time of the year in Porto. Book ahead and avoid the main tourist areas for accommodation if you’re budget conscious.

2. Stockholm, Sweden

Sweden will bring a new perspective to your summer in Europe. Sub-zero temperatures and alarmingly short days dominate much of the Swedish year. So it’s totally understandable that the Swedes enthusiastically come out to play when the sun does. This translates into a vibrant, energetic atmosphere that will follow you around throughout your stay. June, July, and August are packed full of festivals and popular events.

How to get there: Sweden has an extensive rail network, and Stockholm is accessible from most major cities. Your Eurail Pass is valid with trains on the State Railways (SJ) and with several private operators.

Must-see: Visit the popular Mälarpaviljongen bar – it’s only open for the summer.

Insider tip: If you’re looking for true refreshment, go swimming at Hellasgården.

 3. Dugi Otok, Croatia

Croatia’s coastline brims with tourists during summer, and for good reason – the sublime weather, beautiful beaches, and characterful cities are best enjoyed with ample sunshine. But when the busloads of tourists start to overwhelm, hop aboard a ferry for a more tranquil Croatian experience. There are several islands to choose from along the Dalmatian Coast, but the untouched Dugi Otok is starting to win fans in search of accessible solitude.

How to get there: There are daily trains to Zadar from Zagreb that connect in Knin. From Zadar, there are three daily ferries to Dugi Otok that take approximately 90 minutes.

Must-see: Saharun Beach, on the island’s northern-most tip, is one of the most spectacular and unspoiled in all of Croatia.

Insider tip: Visit the Veli Rate lighthouse for the best views – ask nicely, and the lighthouse keeper may let you climb the 200 odd stairs the top.

4. Lauterbrunnen, Switzerland

The Alps are famous for dramatic winterscapes and pristine skiing conditions, but the summer months present an altogether different side. Rivers increase in pace as the high-altitude snow begins to melt, deep green fields sprout up at the foot of sheer cliffs, and the clattering of cowbells fill the air. Nowhere is this more apparent than in the peaceful yet accessible valley of Lauterbrunnen.

Here you’ll find beautiful hikes towards the snowcapped peaks that leave from the valley floor and enthusiastic base jumpers that leap from the cliffs above. For the tamer adventurers, there are tranquil walks along the valley floor dotted with icy waterfalls and rickety bridges.

How to get there: Frequent trains run to nearby Interlaken from across Switzerland. Take the train to Interlaken Ost, and connect to the narrow gauge lines leading up into the valley.

Must-see: A hike up to the nearly 10,000-foot high Schilthorn is a truly memorable experience. If you’re not up for the epic trek you can opt for the somewhat pricey gondola that will whisk you to the stunning views without the effort.

Insider tip: Combine a trip to Lauterbrunnen with a ride on the Golden Pass Express – it’s one of the most scenic rides in Europe, passes through nearby Interlaken, and is included in your Eurail Global Pass.

5. Capri, Italy

Capri is one of the most beautiful – and popular – islands in Europe. For this reason it can get a little bit chaotic over summer. But this is for good reason. The charming island, just a short ferry ride from the Italian mainland, is home to several pristine beaches, emerald blue waters, and some of the most epic sunsets you can imagine. While prices may escalate over the peak months, most of the island’s top attractions – the beaches, walks, and stunning views – won’t cost you a cent.

How to get there: Regular trains run to Naples and Sorrento from both the north and south of Italy. From there, high-speed ferries cross to the island and back several times a day.

Must-see: Take a walk to Via Krupp – a dramatic series of switchback paths that descend an impossible cliff to the beaches below. First prize is a gentle walk down the path. But even if it’s closed, the views from above are almost as rewarding.

Insider tip: There are several ferries that cross from the mainland each day, most of which take the same amount of time but cost different prices. Research the best prices and departure times before you get to the port.

Bonus tips for summer in Europe

Train reservations

• Summer in Europe is peak season, so it’s important to book early and plan ahead.
• Make sure you reserve seats on trains that require Eurail Pass holders make reservations.

Accommodation

• Prices escalate during this time of year, so look for accommodation options just outside the main tourist centers.
• Staying a short walk or bus ride away from the action can save you hundreds of euros in accommodation costs.

Packing

• Pack smartly and avoid carrying excess luggage – it’s easier to pack light in summer, and you’ll thank yourself when you’re trekking through a sweltering city with only a small backpack.
• Don’t forget to include the usual summer essentials of sunscreen, hats, and water bottles.
• If you’re heading to the beach, a lightweight sarong can double as a towel and blanket.

While summer in Europe may require a bit of planning, it can also be the most vibrant and exciting time to be there. Bars and restaurants overflow onto the streets, people walk with an extra spring in their step, and beaches buzz with enthusiastic sun-seekers. All of this translates into a truly memorable European summer rail holiday. See it all with a Eurail Global Pass.

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The message Summer in Europe: Where to Go to Make It Unforgettable! first appeared on Eurail Blog.

Winter destinations in Europe

Finland

Finland’s frigid winter climate may have you reconsidering a trip to Europe’s North Eastern corner. It’s quite common for winter temperatures not to rise above freezing. But if you’re looking for a full winter experience, complete with an infectious Christmas spirit, then Finland is definitely worth considering. You’ll find snow, reindeers, and even father Christmas himself if you venture up towards the arctic circle.

Finland has both long distance and regional trains that will connect you to most of the country’s key destinations. There are also ferries to Finland from Germany, Denmark, and Sweden that can circumvent long rail journeys. Eurail Pass holders receive up to 50% discount on most ferry lines in the region.

If you do one thing in winter: Cross the arctic circle and head to Santa Claus Village.

Germany

Germany is one of the best winter destinations in Europe. The primary reason to visit Germany in the winter is to soak up the festive atmosphere. Few people know how to do the pre-Christmas buildup as well as the Germans. Even the most unexpected towns and villages erect tress and put together cosy markets. You’ll be able to pick up all the Christmas clichés imaginable, from sleigh bells to gingerbread cookies, all while sipping on a steaming glass of glühwein.

If you’re looking for snow and skiing, hop aboard a train heading south. The Bavarian Alps are a popular skiing destination during the colder winter months.

If you do one thing in winter: Head to a Christmas market — you’ll find them in most big cities, as well as a surprising number in smaller towns and villages along the way.

Austria

Austria is a true winter playground. The country’s varied landscapes make it perfect for various winter sports regardless of your ability. Even if you don’t ski, most of the country’s ski regions also know how to through a good opening party. There are also are dozens of winter-related activities, such as tobogganing, horse and carriage rides and schnapps tastings, making Austria one of the most appealing winter destinations in Europe.

You also won’t have to work hard to find a winter market that rivals their German neighbours up north. Restaurants, bars and coffee shops make for cosy reprieves. And the capital Vienna is packed full of incredible museums that offer shelter from the icy temperatures outside.

If you do one thing in winter: Wrap up warm and walk the capital’s Ringstrasse until the cold weather forces you indoors for a hot chocolate.

Greece

Don’t overlook Greece in winter simply because it’s one of the continent’s most revered summer destinations. The warmer months may bring weather perfect for lounging about on idyllic beaches, but with it comes the crowds, inflated prices, and often unbearable heat.

Many travellers swear by visiting Athens in the winter. This is primarily to escape the tourists and to have the capital city’s iconic structures almost all to yourself. You don’t have to stay inland either. You can still access some of the famous Greek Islands, but keep in mind ferries run on limited schedules and many islands essentially close down over winter.

If you do one thing in winter: Visit the Parthenon to experience it without the tourists.

Denmark

There are few destinations in the world as quaint and beautifully cliched as Denmark in the winter. The capital Copenhagen is a charming city at the best of times, but throw in some wintery weather and you’ll feel as if you’d stepped into a fairytale.

Snowfall in Denmark is common throughout the winter. Most towns and cities geared are up for it, making it a pleasure rather than a hassle. When the outside temperatures dip a bit too low for your liking, head indoors. There are few experiences as pleasurable as watching the snow fall from inside a warm cafe. Train rides through Denmark’s winter scenery are also incredible.

If you do one thing in winter: Head to Tivoli Park in the capital for a magical winter experience.

Slovakia

Slovakia is one of the more off the beaten track winter destinations in Europe. The country has produced an impressive number of global skiing champions over the years. A visit here in the winter will reveal just why. The mountainous terrain is perfect for some of the most dramatic skiing terrain. Slovakian ski resorts are also significantly more affordable than those further west, and many claim that the atmosphere is more welcoming than the more exclusive Alpine resorts.

Even if skiing isn’t your thing, the stunning Slovakian countryside is even more beautiful covered in a blanket of snow. The capital Bratislava is a charming place to visit in the buildup to Christmas, and you’re a convenient train ride away from many other popular winter destinations such as Prague, Budapest, and Vienna.

If you do one thing in winter: Take the train to Jasná ski resort. It’s set in the spectacular High Tatras, and is easy to reach from the capital by rail with just a short bus connection from Liptovsky Mikulas required.

Spain

If all this talk of frigid winter conditions is making you shiver, head to the warmer climes of Spain. Though it’s by no means representative of its full summer self, Spain in winter means cooler weather, fewer crowds, and better prices. While summery beach visits may be out of the question, cities like Barcelona, Madrid and Valencia are still temperate enough to explore on foot. And when the temperatures dip a bit low, there are museums, coffee shops, bars and restaurants, making Spain one of the more pleasant winter destinations in Europe.

If you’re in need of a winter fix you could visit the Sierra Nevada mountains, but most winter visitors to Spain head south to Andalucía to experience the region’s famous sights without the heat or crowds of summer.

If you do one thing in winter: Head to Granada — the famous Alhambra is blissfully tourist free compared to the peak seasons.

Winter travel in Europe is a unique experience. Though it can get brutally cold, the benefits of winter scenery, fewer crowds, and competitive prices make it an ideal time to go. And if you pick up a Eurail Global Pass, there’s no reason why you can’t get the best of winter in several countries.

Looking for more winter destinations in Europe?
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The message These Are The Best Winter Destinations in Europe first appeared on Eurail Blog.

The bus took me over the spectacular High Tatras and delivered me at a tiny nondescript station in a town called Poprad. As it turned out, it was a small price to pay. And the perfect introduction into a week of touring Slovakia by rail.

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Tatra Mountains ———- #tatra #hightatra #poland #valleyoffivelakes

A post shared by Andrew Thompson (@andrewthompsonsa) on May 3, 2017 at 11:42pm PDT

Arriving in Poprad

Poprad station was throughly underwhelming. I’d chosen the city for its cheap hostel, proximity to the mountains, and the daily trains that could connect me with Slovakia’s small villages and larger cities. I stepped off the bus and realised I had little idea where my accommodation was, and no way to find out without wifi.

It was shortly before 6pm on a Friday. It appeared as if much of the dusty bus station had closed up shop for the weekend. I looked around for someone to ask, but the handful of passengers who had alighted with me had filtered off into the late afternoon sunlight.

I muttered something about my dislike for buses and pulled out my phone. Any kind of wifi seemed unlikely in a station as deserted and remote as this, but I had few other options. I needed to siphon just enough internet from somewhere to at least give me directions to my pre-booked accommodation for the night.

Miraculously a single bar appeared on my phone. And then another. And before I knew it, I had Google’s walking directions to a tiny restaurant where I’d find the key to my humble accommodation in Poprad.

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The quiet streets of Poprad, looking towards the looming High Tatras on the Polish border ———- #Slovakia #Poprad #HighTatras

A post shared by Andrew Thompson (@andrewthompsonsa) on Apr 25, 2016 at 2:01am PDT

Bunking with Wolves and Brick Layers

The woman in the neighborhood restaurant couldn’t speak English. But she knew I was there for the room upstairs, and so she handed me the key and pointed me to the door around the corner. I trudged up the creaking wooden stairs, following the sound of a hissing pan and the smell of frying meat.

Upstairs a crew of Romanian brick layers was cooking up a feast after a day of hard labour nearby. They looked up as I arrived, and then continued their conversation.

I walked towards a room in the corner of the communal house and pushed open the thin wooden door. Inside I met a longhaired bearded German man called Wolf. He was hunched over a large map on the floor of the room.

‘No English,’ he said, holding out a hand in greeting.

He motioned towards a mattress on the floor in the corner and shrugged. A thin see-through curtain hung over the large window which was slightly ajar. The warm summer outside, and Wolf’s weathered hiking boots by his bed, necessitated it being open, in spite of the loud traffic and early karaoke party taking place across the road.

Walking to Thailand

Through a combination of online translation apps and broken English, Wolf informed me that he was walking to Thailand as a protest to his ex-girlfriend’s imprisonment. ‘But tomorrow,’ he said. ‘We go for a hike. Slovak Paradise. You coming?’

We rose early the next morning. The night had been a restless one with all-night drag racing on the street outside and the continuation of the karaoke party until the early hours. Though on a rest day of his greater mission, Wolf was determined to hike. A visit to a place called Slovak Paradise was hard for me to resist. We threw a few supplies in our backpacks and walked  in the sunrise to the train station.

We hopped aboard a rusted regional train, and rode it until a small town that bordered on the reserve. And for the rest of the day we trudged through vast pine plantations and natural forests, up steep muddy hills, through daisy fields, and down impossible embankments. Eventually, we admitted we were lost.

From one hilltop we noticed a small restaurant at a lake below. We pulled in tired, sweaty, and with no idea of where we were. We mulled over the options with a few cold beers, including walking the 25 kilometers back to our starting point. Fortunately, we agreed to beat a retreat to a nearby bus stop.

Touring Spiš Castle

Another morning in Poprad a French guest, Sarah, told me she was visiting a popular castle in the area. It seemed like a good alternative to another misguided walk in the woods with Wolf. Again, a small regional train, combined with a short bus ride, got us to the foot of this incredible attraction.

Abandoned in 1760, Spiš Castle is now a popular tourist attraction in Slovakia. The ruins form one of the largest castle sites in central Europe. The history, views, and understated beauty of the countryside kept us walking the walls and exploring nearby villages for the entire day until eventually we boarded a train back to our base in Poprad.

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View from Spiš Castle, eastern Slovakia ———- #spiscastle #slovakia

A post shared by Andrew Thompson (@andrewthompsonsa) on Mar 23, 2016 at 10:57pm PDT

Leaving for Bratislava

Eventually the late night drag races and mattress on the floor got the better of me. My two companions were moving off too. Wolf caught a ride with the bricklayers to continue his walk to Thailand, and Sarah headed north to Poland for the last few days of her journey.

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Bratislava ⛪️ ———- #Bratislava #Slovakia

A post shared by Andrew Thompson (@andrewthompsonsa) on May 4, 2016 at 11:21am PDT

I boarded an early morning train for the Slovakian capital. The trains in these parts have a special kind of charm and the scenery outside was phenomenal. Green fields, blue skies and cotton wool white clouds heralded my arrival to Bratislava. After three days exploring the capital’s beautiful architecture, quirky attractions, interesting history and absorbing the idyllic location on the famous Danube river, my time in Slovakia was up. But with its easy rail routes and endless natural beauty, I was in no doubt that it would soon feature in a future Eurail trip.

The message From Tatras to Towns: Poprad to Bratislava by Train first appeared on Eurail Blog.

European winter sun destinations

1. Sicily, Italy

Winter is a perfect time to visit Sicily. As the island’s famed warm weather fades, so too do the sun-worshipping crowds. In their place are cooler temperatures, beautiful blue skies, blooming almond trees, and for the very brave, clear ocean waters that are ideal for a refreshing dip. There’s occasional rain in winter, but not enough to ruin the trip. And for the days when the weather turns, there are plenty of interesting historical sites and towns to explore. A warm Sicilian meal is also never very far away.

Average hours of winter sunshine: 4 hours

Average winter high: 16°C / 61°F

How to get there by train: There are regular trains to Sicily from throughout Italy, including direct trains from Rome that take approximately 10 hours.

2. Malaga, Spain

Spain’s Andalusia region has been one of the most popular winter sun destinations for a long time. The region receives a lion’s share of the continent’s warmer winter weather. Many resort towns along the Costa de Sol barely skip a beat as the cooler weather approaches. The town of Malaga is particularly worth visiting in winter. There are several historic sites, museums, bars, and restaurants to keep you busy. And during the colder months, it’s still possible to manage a morning on the beach.

Average hours of winter sunshine: 5 hours

Average winter high: 13°C / 55.5°F

How to get there by train: There are several daily trains to Malaga from Madrid that take 2.5 hours.

3. Seville, Spain

Summer temperatures in Seville can border on the ridiculous. But as November and December roll around, it starts to reach realistic levels. It’s seldom cooler than 16°C / 61°F for more than a few days, even in the heart of winter. Though there’s usually a handful of rainy days in December, most of the time you’ll be able to bask in up to five hours of sunshine. And when it does get a little too cold for a walk along the river, there are dozens of delectable tapas restaurants around every corner waiting to warm you up.

Average hours of winter sunshine: 6 hours

Average winter high: 12°C / 53.5°F

How to get there by train: There are hourly trains to Seville from Madrid that take 2.5 hours.

4. Sagres, Portugal

Portugal’s Algarve coast is no stranger to winter sunshine. Though temperatures — and visitor numbers — are lower than in the summer months, there’s still a lot to keep you busy. When the colder weather moves in, many brave surfers take to the waters to ride the impressive swells. But the storms are just as dramatic from land. These storms will clear, though, and in their place you’ll find pristine golf courses, quiet streets, and beautiful sunsets over abandoned beaches.

Average hours of winter sunshine: 4 hours

Average winter high: 14°C / 57°F

How to get there by train: There are regular trains from Lisbon to Faro. From there, connect to the town of Lagos. Sagres is a short bus drive away from Lagos.

5. Crete, Greece

Winter may be Crete’s low season, but that’s no reason to avoid this famed Greek island. In fact, for many travelers in the know, that’s precisely the reason to visit. Not only does the island experience warmer winter weather than much of continental Europe, but it also seems to operate to a different schedule at this time of year. Rains in October and November bring with them sprouting fields of grass, and come December, the first spring flowers. The temperatures rarely drop below 13°C / 55.5°F. If you’re still looking for a bit of snow, the mountains are never far away.

Average hours of winter sunshine: 3 hours

Average winter high: 13°C / 55.5°F

How to get there by train: There are regular ferries to the island of Crete which are included in the Eurail Greek Islands Pass.

Although these destinations are very different from their summer selves, they’ll do enough to keep you cosy during the colder months. And when you’re done chasing these winter sun destinations, it might be time to venture into the icy, snowy climes to round off a perfect winter Eurail trip.

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The unspoilt village is popular throughout the year. But if you head there in the spring or summer, you’ll get the best of both worlds – snowcapped peaks and an endless array of scenic hikes and walks. When winter blows in, the deep green meadows turn snow white and the resorts on the nearby hills open for business.

Here are the best things to do in Lauterbrunnen:

1. Soar above the valley

Base jumpers from around the world make pilgrimages to Lauterbrunnen to leap off her near vertical sides. If this is too extreme for your liking, then you can surrender control to a trained professional who will control a more serene paraglider on your behalf. The flights are among the most scenic and dramatic in the world. You’ll leave with a whole new perspective of the region, and quite possibly life.

Insider tip: There are several paragliding companies in the region, with even more further down the valley at Interlaken. If you’re set on floating over Lauterbrunnen, take a look at offerings from www.paragliding-jungfrau.ch.

2. Take a hike

Lauterbrunnen is a hiker’s dream. There are hundreds of walks and hikes that cater to a wide range of skill levels. A general rule is that the tougher the hike, the better the rewards. But even a gentle walk up the valley floor will yield impressive sights. Walks to nearby villages will take you past snow-fed lakes, cows, mountain goats, and to remote mountain huts where you can savor a steaming mug of hot chocolate with a dramatic outlook.

Insider tip: There is a vast network of hikes and walks in the valley. Ask your hotel receptionist for tips, pick up a map from one of the local stores, or visit Wikiloc.com for a user-generated list of trails in the region.

3. Take a ride

Lauterbrunnen is also famous for its mountain biking, and it’s a great way to cover additional distance on the ground. Bear in mind that the valley sides are incredibly steep and probably not suitable for unfit or amateur cyclists. But even a gentle ride up to the end of the valley in Stechelberg will be rewarding. If you’re up for more of a challenge, you can take your bike in the gondola up to the nearby village of Mürren.

Insider tip: There are one or two locations to rent bicycles in Lauterbrunnen. But for better value you can rent one in nearby Interlaken and cycle all the way up the valley – it will add a scenic 13 kilometers to your trip.

4. Walk behind the waterfall

There are several waterfalls plummeting down Lauterbrunnen’s valley walls, some more accessible than others. Staubbachfall is just a short walk up the valley, and there’s a marked pathway that takes you behind the water. You’ll find another popular waterfall further up the valley called Trümmelbachfäll which is equally thrilling to explore.

Insider tip: The walk up to Staubbachfall can be a bit slippery, so borrow a pair of hiking poles at the start of the pathway to help keep your balance.

5. Take a train to the Top of Europe

Lauterbrunnen is famous for its convenient access to one of the summits of the Bernese Alps – the Jungfrau. And for rail travel fans, the good news is that you can get tantalizingly close to the summit by train. The Jungfraujoch station, at 3,454 meters above sea level, is the highest railway station in Europe. The ride is almost as thrilling as the sights that await you at the top.

Insider tip: Show your pass when booking – Eurail Pass Holders receive a 25 percent discount on the fare to the Jungfraujoch.

6. Savor a traditional cheese fondue in Mürren

There are few things better than a traditional Swiss cheese fondue eaten in the country of its origin. There are several places to indulge in this iconic dish in and around Lauterbrunnen, but it’s a particularly welcome reward after the steep walk up to the mountainside village of Mürren. Most restaurants and hotels have fondue on the menu. You can’t really go wrong in any of these in this part of the world.

Insider tip: If you overindulge then you can always catch the train back down – Eurail Pass Holders receive a discounted fare.

7. Watch the sunset from 2,600 meters

You may recognize the Schilthorn from the popular 1969 Bond movie On Her Majesty’s Secret Service – but even if you don’t, a journey to this dramatic observatory is a truly remarkable experience. If you have the legs for it, a walk to the summit is an impressive achievement. If not, you can still sail to the summit aboard the pristine gondolas. Or combine both and reward your epic uphill hike with a gondola trip back down to reality.

Insider tip: Show your Eurail Pass when purchasing a ticket, so you can get a significant discount on Schilthorn gondola tickets.

Lauterbrunnen is a destination that will leave you in awe of Switzerland and her natural beauty. Regardless of your interests, the things to do in Lauterbrunnen will enthral everyone who visits this stunning little village. And if you’re after the ultimate Swiss rail experience, continue your journey with a trip aboard the Golden Pass trains. It’s free for Eurail Pass Holders.

If you liked “Things to do in Lauterbrunnen”:
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Cities in Austria

1. Innsbruck

Innsbruck is the capital of the state of Tyrol. It’s a common stopover for travelers on their way to or from Switzerland, southern Germany, and eastern Europe. But this beautiful alpine city is worth more than just a cursory glance. In winter the dramatic Alps serve as a picturesque backdrop to the unique architecture, and a good ski run is never far away. Come summer, the mountains open up to hikers who can reach panoramic summits with relative ease. And all through the year, the charming city center hums with activity and plenty of pints of fine Austrian fare.

Must-see: Take a walk up the Stadtturm, or City Tower. You’ll get the best views of the city and surrounding mountains.

Insider tip: Accommodation in the heart of the old town can be expensive. Look to the other side of the Inn river if you’re on a budget and want to avoid the throngs of tourists.

2. Salzburg

Salzburg sits close to the German border, and as such it serves up beautiful views of the Eastern Alps. There’s an immediate sense of medieval and baroque history, thanks to the beautiful old town and prominent castle floating high above. The city also works its Sound of Music angle to the maximum. But even if you’re not a fan of the musical, then the history, culture, and unspoilt natural beauty makes this one of the most magical cities in Austria.

Must-see: A walk through the old town and up to the castle is a rewarding experience. The views from the top are truly impressive.

Insider tip: Salzburg is easily walkable, but if you’re planning on seeing attractions outside of the old town then you can rent a bike for the day. You’ll cover more ground and reach impressive new views.

3. Vienna

Austria’s capital Vienna is a grand city that oozes charm and demands respect. The stately buildings are beautiful to walk around, and you can easily soak up the dozens of museums in an entire day. Traditional Vienna coffee houses offer the perfect place to rest after a day of sightseeing. All-time favourites like the Vienna State Opera and Schönbrunn Palace will fill every spare minute you thought you had.

Must-see: Don’t miss a trip to Schönbrunn Palace. If the architecture doesn’t capture your imagination, then the stunning views certainly will.

Insider tip: Many people walk the Vienna Ring Road for its remarkable architecture. But if your feet are feeling a little tired, hop aboard the Vienna Ring Tram. Tickets are available on board.

4. Alpbach

If you’re looking to escape the cities, then head towards the small town of Alpbach. This beautiful town in the state of Tyrol drew its first visitors due to the rich mineral deposits in the nearby mountains. These days, it seems most of its traffic comes from eager tourists. Skiing on the quiet and well-groomed pistes is the primary winter activity. When the snow melts, the same mountains make for excellent walks through the pristine Austrian countryside.

Must-see: Activities here are very seasonal. In winter, skiing, snowshoeing, and tobogganing rule the days, while walks, lakes, and gorges all vie for your attention in summer. Your best source for activities is the official Albach Tourism website.

Insider tip: If you’re desperate for a ski but on a tight budget, then consider visiting for opening weekend in December – there are good deals on passes and accommodation, and plenty of entertainment.

5. Hallstatt

Hallstatt is one of the most popular cities in Austria, and for good reason. The quaint architecture and idyllic lake and mountain-side location makes this a truly magical place to visit. You’ll likely approach the town from the water. There’s a regular ferry that syncs arrival and departure times with the trains, which only adds to the mystical allure. In summer months the city sees a mass influx of visitors, so you’re well advised to visit outside of peak seasons or get there nice and early.

Must-see: Most people flock straight to the iconic vantage point overlooking Hallstatt to snap a photo. But if you’re looking for a true sense of the town, head up the valley to the waterfall on an incredible 90-minute hike.

Insider tip: Hallstatt is small and offers limited accommodation. Nearby towns such as Bad Aussee offer plenty of alternative options, easy access to Hallstatt via rail, and equally impressive scenery that’s often quieter.

When you consider just how much this country has to offer, adding it to a Eurail trip is a no-brainer. The stunning natural scenery is truly inspiring no matter what the season it is, and the cities in Austria ooze character, charm, and history. The comprehensive train network make this one of the best countries in Europe to explore with a Eurail Austria Pass.

Even more about Austria:
9 Of The Best Things To Do In Vienna, Austria
Austria’s Most Enchanting Train Rides
How To Spend 24 Hours In Innsbruck

The message 5 Cities in Austria You Can Easily Reach by Train first appeared on Eurail Blog.

What I didn’t realize, though, was just how much else there is to see across the length and breadth of the country. And how beautiful some of the train rides really are. Over the course of two weeks I ventured from Bavaria in the south to the capital in the north east. These were some of the many highlights.

Through the Alps to Munich

After a few days in a small log cabin high above the idyllic Austrian village of Zillertal I realized it was time to keep moving. Fellow guests also staying in the accommodation were driving to Munich on the same day, but I declined their offer.

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Instead, I boarded a tiny train that resembled something you’re more likely to find transporting you around a theme park. It connected me to the bigger EuroCity network. A slick express train transported me through the eastern reaches of the Alps all the way from to Munich in just under two hours.

Poorly Poured Pints in Munich

Early June Munich was warm. So warm that the comically huge slab of Milka chocolate that I bought melted in my bag. In spite of the heat, I joined a mid-morning walking tour through the fairytale old town.  The guide worked beer into her stories at every opportunity with far-reaching “legend has it” stories. Such as this gem: “Legend has it that this building once caught fire. With no water they decided to use beer, but ended up drinking it instead.” She did share one fact during the tour, however — that much of the town had been hastily reconstructed in anticipation of the 1972 Olympic Games. Eventually I got bored of my own eye-rolling and peeled off the back to explore the city on my own.

Later that evening I ventured into the famous Augustiner-Keller, an easy stumble from the both the train station and my hostel. I braced myself for a tourist trap, which to my knowledge it may well have been. But the face-sized pretzels and crispy pork knuckle and gigantic tankards of beer served by waitresses in all the traditional garb felt surprisingly authentic.

Even outside of Oktoberfest, beer is the focus of Munich. You’ll find beer gardens and beer halls in the most unexpected places. Though pints of German brew are far from cheap in the city, the food usually is, and there’s something to be said about drinking a liter of beer beneath large green trees rustling in the wind.

The city that’s made its modern tourist name thanks to the annual Oktoberfest still has a lot to offer at other times of the year. Perhaps more, if you consider just how chaotic it gets there over the debauchery of the festival. Instead, in June, I spent my days cycling through the lush Englischer Garten, looking for the surfers on the still wave in the Isar, wandering the quiet grounds of the old Olympic village, and marveling at motorcyclists riding down the stairs of the BMW showroom.

Swans and Castles in Heidelberg

When it came time to move on I noticed a small town on the map called Heidelberg. It was between Munich and Mainz — where I planned to meet some friends. So by virtue of having a Eurail Pass and a flexible schedule, I stopped over in the quaint town.

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There I spent two days walking the bustling pedestrianized centre and classic bridges, exploring a captivating castle on the hill, and getting acquainted with some swans on the Neckar River, around which the city is focused.

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Meandering around Mainz

The Rhine Valley Line Scenic Train is perhaps the most revered of Germany scenic rail routes. It runs between the charming towns of Mainz and Koblenz, and would be worthy of a journey to the region alone. But Mainz is a remarkable little destination that many tourists overlook for bigger cities in the area to their own detriment.

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Set on the banks of the Rhine, Mainz is a thriving little student town. It comes complete with interesting breweries, various scenic walks along the river, and a palpable sense of history. So captivating is the little city that I extended my stay there by a few days.

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Sunset over the Rhine was particularly memorable, and on one evening we stumbled across a crew of street artists painting the side of the bridge to chilled music and a cheap knock-up bar. Pedestrians and bicycles rule the streets in these parts, and it’s easy to cycle to neighboring suburbs for a change of scenery.

Riding the Rhine Valley Scenic Line

Eventually the call of river — and the capital — proved too strong. Early one morning I boarded the iconic train that runs up the valley alongside the Rhine River.

The laid-back journey on the Rhine Valley Line was brief, but laden with fairytale scenery. Castles sit on impossible hilltops and cliff sides, pristine vineyards float by the windows, and the gurgling waters of the river seem to challenge the spotless train to a race up the valley.

The surreal experience was over almost before it began, and I felt the urge to head back and do it all again. Many tourists do. Instead, I allowed myself an hour in the famous city of Cologne, primarily just to catch a glimpse of the famed cathedral, before pushing on to Hamburg.

A taste of the dock life in Hamburg

Just five and a half hours after leaving the quaint town of Mainz I found myself in the buzzing Hamburg Hauptbahnhof.

The city has an immediate pull to it, thanks to its quirky bars and restaurants, vibrant nightlife (the Beatles did, after all, cut their teeth here) and its peculiar nautical atmosphere — in spite of it being some 55 miles from the ocean.

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The large Elbe River has made this an inland port town of note. Massive container ships sail down the waterways with ease dwarfing nearby buildings and locals sunbathing on the banks. A walk through the quiet harbor on a weekend morning is another surreal experience.

There’s a surprisingly laid back charm to this rather large and important city. In many ways it turned out to be a more manageable and appealing version of its popular neighbor, Berlin.

Tackling the capital

Eventually I made it to the German capital, and my initial European target. After two weeks of slow rail travel through Germany the country had captured my heart. Perhaps because of this, my initial feeling about Berlin was that it was large and unwieldy. On first appearances it lacked the magnetism of the cities that came before it. Without a manageable tourist centre to focus on, it was difficult to know how to structure a visit. On several occasions I found myself wandering strange backroads looking for something to do.

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But then I realized that this was precisely why it’s so unique. Eventually I came to grips with the city by narrowing my focus to specific neighborhoods. Fascinating walking tours exposed some of the city’s hidden secrets, the intriguing history slowly came to life, several museums added context to my surroundings, slick eateries, quick street food and pretentious coffee shops provided the perfect destinations at which to refuel, and a handful of typically Berlin parties had me promising to return.

After some 750 miles by train through Germany I left the capital with a heavy heart. My two weeks in Germany had been so much more than I’d imagined, and the ease and flexibility afforded to me by my Eurail Pass had me fantasizing about a return trip before my train had even left the outer reaches of sprawling Berlin.

The message 2 Weeks in Germany from South to North first appeared on Eurail Blog.

When Amsterdam and London get too grey and rainy, sunlight in Scandinavia becomes a rare sight, and the weather in the Swiss Alps becomes too cold for anything bar skiing with 4 layers of clothes on, it’s probably time to admit to yourself that it’s time to take a vacation in warm and sunny Spain.

And if you’re at it, why not go to the warmest part of Spain? With its very distinct character shaped by the blend of Moorish and Spanish culture, Andalusia is known for its spectacular palaces, sunny beaches, fantastic food and medieval cities located at the foot of imposing hills and mountains.

How to get to Andalusia

It’s very easy to get from Madrid to our first stop, Granada, in just a bit over 3 hours on a high-speed AVE train. It was during this train ride that I have traveled at the highest speed ever in my life in an on-ground vehicle – a whopping 300 km/h!

Days 1-3: Granada

The level of architectural detail on Moorish buildings is unbelievable

Granada hosts what is probably the most famous attraction of Andalusia: the Alhambra, a gorgeous palace complex situated on a hill overlooking the city, most of it built in the 13^th century. You can spend hours here exploring its lush gardens and admiring the palaces, with their heavily decorated rooms and typical Moorish courtyards.

Part of the gardens in the Alhambra

There is more to the city than the Alhambra, though. A highlight of our 10 days in Andalusia was to explore Granada’s narrow streets and bazars, the old Arab district of Albaicín. As well as the neighborhood of Sacromonte with its cave houses, from where the famous flamenco type of music and dance is said to have originated.

A nice little bar in Granada’s Albaicín neighborhood

In Granada, I got a strong impression that the city is very unique. Everywhere you could find shops selling special souvenirs that I hadn’t seen anywhere else in Europe, and the streets were scattered with little stalls selling dried fruit, tea and spices.

Of course, I have saved the best news for food lovers for last – Granada is the only place that still maintains the old Spanish tradition that every bar in which you order a drink (beer, sangría, anything!) will serve you a free tapa. If you then order another drink, you get another plate, with a different dish. And we are not talking about olives or tortilla chips, but chicken stew, fried fish, chorizo, paella, salt beef. Should I go on?

We ordered 2 beers and got the sausages for free. I love Granada.

Day 4: Córdoba

 Córdoba feels so quiet and serene that one can hardly believe that it had once been the largest city in all of Europe. Dating from those long-gone times is the symbol of the city, the Mezquita, an imposing mosque turned cathedral, today designated an UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The Mezquita has got to be one of the most imposing buildings I have ever seen

After such an architectural feast, we had to sit down at one of the many terraces lined next to the traditional Cordobés white-and-yellow houses and enjoy una cerveza fría.

My tip: Get to Córdoba early in the morning and leave in the evening for the next stop instead of sleeping there in order to only use 1 travel day from your Pass!

Days 5-7: Málaga

Málaga is a well-established favorite for expats and remote workers trying to escape the cold climate of the UK, Sweden or Belgium, but it has got just as much to offer for Eurailers.

It’s very easy to get to Málaga from Córdoba by train. There are 2 types of trains on this route, and if you are traveling on a budget, I would suggest taking an AVANT train instead of AVE. It’s only 10-15 minutes slower, but your stomach will thank you for the tapas money you will save on reservation fees, as AVANT reservations are cheaper than reservations for the AVE train.

Málaga felt to me like the most vibrant city in Andalusia, having a very glamorous yet cordial vibe. Parts of it feel like a large metropolis, other parts like the quaint Andalusian town, and yet again others like a loud seaside resort.

Here you can visit the museum dedicated to the city’s most famous resident, Pablo Picasso, and see the Alcazaba fortress with its panoramic views of the city. Don’t forget pay a quick visit to the Port of Málaga and to the Malagueta Beach to remind yourself that you are in a summer destination in the middle of January! Málaga is the kind of place where it’s delightful to simply sit at a terrace, enjoy a drink and watch people go about their business.

The beautiful Malagueta beach

While we didn’t get to do it because we didn’t book it early enough in advance, the Caminito del Rey hiking trail seems like a lot of fun for the thrill seekers and is easily reachable with your Eurail Pass in half an hour by train from Málaga.

Days 8-10: Seville

Finally, Seville is the capital of Andalusia and its most populous city. Besides its charming city center, with its historic narrow streets, stately promenade, and local stores selling everything from fruit to flamenco dresses, there is a lot else to see in Seville.

Seville is dotted with cute small cafés and restaurants

Back when world fairs were still a thing, Seville hosted the Ibero-American Exposition of 1929. For this event, the participating countries, including many former colonies from South America, built pavilions, monuments, statues and other structures in the Maria Luisa Park in central Seville. Today, many of these buildings still exist and can be seen in the park, including the famous Plaza de España.

These days, the Plaza de España is a very popular tourist spot in Seville

Like any respectable city in the region, Seville also has a Moorish fortress totally worth visiting, the Alcázar. It is accessible from Seville’s main square, the Plaza del Triunfo, where you will also find the Cathedral of Sevilla, the fourth-largest church in the world! Don’t forget to climb its bell tower, the Giralda. It’s a perfect climb for those who hate stairs, as there are only 17 of them – the rest is made up of 35 ramps, making it possible back in the day to climb the tower on horseback.

Triana Market in Seville

Tips for travelling Andalusia in winter

• The weather in Andalusia has been fantastic in early January. I am not exaggerating when I say that there has only been one partially cloudy day. The non-stop sun coupled with temperatures of 15-20°C during the day (even warmer in Málaga) made for amazing “winter” weather. In summer the temperature was over 40°C, so winter is definitely one of the best times to visit the region, and everything is much less crowded as well. Do take a warmer jacket with you, though, as it gets chilly at night.

• While it’s an absolute pleasure to simply walk around the cities, soak up the sun, and stop at terraces to have some tapas, it would be a bummer to go to Andalusia without seeing some of its top landmarks. In this region I have seen some of the most fantastic architecture I have seen in my life, so those places understandably get a lot of visitors even in the winter season. To avoid unpleasant surprises, try to book some sights early in advance: the Alhambra, the Mezquita of Córdoba, the Caminito del Rey and the Alcázar of Seville.

The message 10 day winter trip in Andalusia first appeared on Eurail Blog.

As the train snakes its way up the Flåm Valley, you’ll pass waterfalls, villages, and picturesque country houses. The trip takes about an hour, passing through 20 tunnels, stopping at several villages along the way on its journey from sea level to the mountain plateau.

Riding the Flåm Railway

Flåm lies in the innermost corner of the Aurlands Fjord, a tributary of the 204 km long and up to 1308 meter deep, Sogne Fjord. It’s a small town but it is used to accommodating tourists. There are tour agencies, different accommodations, a free museum, restaurants, cafes, and bike, car, and kayak rentals.

People have lived along the fjord ever since the end of the last ice age 10,000 years ago. The rich fishing and hunting grounds and protection from the open sea made it a good place to live. It has historically been easier to reach Flåm and the fjord settlements by boat, rather than over the mountains.

The Flåm Valley is a typical west Norwegian fjord valley created during millions of years of weathering. Hiking trails criss-cross the valley in addition to one which covers the length of the valley. With the better part of a day, you could cover the 20km by foot, choosing to either hike up or down between Flåm and Myrdal, taking the train in the reverse direction. Hiking maps are available at the Flåm Visitor’s Center.

Myrdal

Myrdal station lies high on the mountain plateau with nothing but a waiting room, ticket desk, and small cafe. At nearby Vatnahalsen you’ll find a hotel where winter sport enthusiasts or hikers stay.

Myrdal lies on the Bergen Line which shuttles passengers between Oslo and Bergen in about 7 hours. So most passengers are likely to come from one of Norway’s two biggest cities. The trains to and from Flåm connect at Myrdal at convenient times with most day trains running between Oslo and Bergen.

The Norway in a Nutshell Option

The Norwegian tourism board promotes its Norway in a Nutshell route which gives the traveler a glimpse of the best scenery from several modes of travel. This involves a rail-boat-bus combo giving you a chance to see the splendor of the Sogne Fjord — Norway’s longest and deepest fjord. The route incorporates the Flåm Railway between Myrdal and Flåm, a boat ride linking Flåm and Gudvangen, and a bus connecting Gudvangen and Voss, or in the reverse direction. The Bergen railway connects you between Bergen, Voss, Myrdal, and Oslo.

Riding the Flåm Railway with Eurail

Norway’s Flåm Railway takes you through highlights of some of the country’s famous scenery. It’s also one of the world’s steepest railways. National Geographic Traveler Magazine named the Flam Railway as one of the top 10 train journeys in Europe and Lonely Planet named it the best train journey in the world in 2014. Flamsbana operates the line.

Travel time between Flåm and Myrdal is about one hour, including brief stops along the way to allow tourists to take photos and see the Kjosfossen waterfall. Eurail Pass holders are entitled to a 30% discount on the price of tickets. You don’t have to make a reservation. The line is operational throughout the year with four daily departures in winter and 9-10 in the summer. All seasons are scenic.

Enthusiastic about Norway? Get even more excited:
How You Can Tackle Norway On A Budget
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Norway’s Stunning Rauma Scenic Train Ride

The message A Guide to Riding The Scenic Flåm Railway in Norway first appeared on Eurail Blog.

7 beautiful views of the Dolomites in autumn

1. Tre Cime di Lavaredo

The three stunning peaks of Tre Cime di Lavaredo are a historical marker in the Dolomites. The mountain used to mark the Austria-Italy border until 1919. Today, it marks the Dolomite’s cultural divide. Italian is the main language to the south, while German still rules to the north. These mountains were also on the front lines during WWI.  Man-made bunkers, fortifications, and historical plaques dot the landscape.

This area is a hiker’s paradise. Several hiking routes and mountain refuges lead in all directions. The most popular one is the 2-day hike from Monte Paterno to the Locatelli Rifugio, via Pattern Pass.

2. Lago Di Braies

Lago Di Braies or Prager Wildsee (in German) is a destination on its own. It has a large hotel, boat rentals, and day hikes that begin right along its shore. It’s also the beginning of the 150 kilometer Alta Via 1 trail, which takes in much of the Dolomite’s best scenery.

The area is pretty busy throughout the summer months, with an average of nearly 3000 visitors per day. The boat rentals might be closed for the season if you visit the Dolomites in autumn, but you’ll experience a far more natural – and quiet – experience.

3. Alpe di Siusi

While you can drive to the high meadows of Alpe di Siusi, the road is only open from 5pm until 9am. During the day, you can reach the area via a cable car that runs from Siusi to Compaccio. From there, hiking trails lead off in all directions. The most incredible views are, without a doubt, the dramatic cliff faces of the neighboring Sasso Piatto and Sasso Lungo mountains.

4. Wuhnleger Pond

Multi-day hikes like the Alta Via 1-8 routes are popular across the Dolomites, but you won’t need to hike long distances for amazing views. Wuhnleger Pond is just a short 40-minute hike from Tiers, in Bolzano Province. It gives a picture-perfect reflection of the Rosengarten Group in the Catenaccio Range.

5. Val Gardena

Val Gardena is a wide valley in Italy’s South Tyrol Province. It can be busy in both the winter and summer, as it’s best known as a skiing and rock climbing destination. But the local mountains are most beautiful in the autumn, after the Larch trees turn orange. Looking for another reason to visit this area of the Dolomites in autumn? The complete lack of crowds. The entire area is practically deserted between the two major tourism seasons.

Val Gardena is also a cultural anomaly, as it’s home to Laden People. This small ethnic group, which is native to five valleys throughout northern Italy, makes up approximately 4.5% of the current population. The culture is celebrated and preserved thanks to government-sponsored institutes like the Istitut Ladin Micura de Ru in the San Martin de Tor municipality.

6. Lago Dobbiaco

Lago Dobbiaco is a starting point to explore both Sesto and the Fanes-Sennes-Braies Nature Parks. It’s within walking distance of the Dobbiaco/Toblach train station, and a pleasant 2-hour hike traces the lake shore. The views are spectacular and interpretive signs give information about the region’s rich flora and fauna. There are also five nearby bunkers, which were built by Mussolini to protect access to Italy.

7. Santa Maddalena Alta Bozen

The Santa Maddalena Church and the Odle Mountain backdrop is one of the Dolomite’s premier photo opportunities, but there’s plenty more to do in the Val de Funes area. The Zannes Mountain Pasture is just a few minutes from the Santa Maddalena Church and it’s the starting point for several great hikes. The Adolf Munkel trail lies beneath the soaring Odle range, while the Puez-Odle nature park offers a wide selection of climbing routes for all mountaineering abilities.

In 2009, the Dolomites became a UNESCO World Heritage Site to preserve the natural beauty found within this mountain landscape. It’s all surprisingly accessible by trains that run between Lienz, Austria, and Bolzano, Italy. From the train stations in San Candido, Dobbiaco, Brunico, and other towns, it’s a matter of hopping on public transport or joining the closest hiking trail to explore the mountains. If you want to go on your own true Italian adventure, then a Eurail Italy Pass will help you get there.

Related articles:
Switzerland and Italy in two weeks
Europe in the fall – the 6 best destinations
Europe’s most beautiful places for nature

The message The Dolomites in Autumn: 7 Unforgettable Views first appeared on Eurail Blog.