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	<title>EuropeUpClose</title>
	
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	<description>Europe Travel Guide, Europe Travel Blog, Europe Travel Community: Travel Reviews and Travel Tips</description>
	<pubDate>Mon, 13 Jul 2009 14:52:17 +0000</pubDate>
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		<title>The Local Cuisine of Frankfurt, Germany</title>
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		<comments>http://www.europeupclose.com/the-local-cuisine-of-frankfurt-germany/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 13 Jul 2009 14:52:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sascha Matuszak</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Frankfurt]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[frankfurt cuisine]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[frankfurt restaurants]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.europeupclose.com/?p=6073</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Frankfurt cuisine revolves around a few dishes, without which any dining experience in the city must be considered incomplete.
One of them, Gruene Sosse (Green Sauce), is an emulsion of eggs and oil with a variety of green herbs (dill, parsley, sorrel, chives and others) that was Johann Wolfgang von Goethe’s favorite dish. He covered potatoes [...]


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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/frankfurt-germany-not-just-a-stopover/" target="_blank">Frankfurt</a></strong> cuisine revolves around a few dishes, without which any dining experience in the city must be considered incomplete.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/schnitzel-mit-grune-sauce.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-6314" title="schnitzel-mit-gruene-sosse" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/schnitzel-mit-grune-sauce-200x152.jpg" alt="schnitzel-mit-grune-sauce" width="200" height="152" /></a>One of them, <em><strong>Gruene Sosse </strong></em>(Green Sauce), is an emulsion of eggs and oil with a variety of green herbs (dill, parsley, sorrel, chives and others) that was Johann Wolfgang von Goethe’s favorite dish. He covered potatoes and meat with the sauce and most likely downed it with another Frankfurt specialty, <em><strong>Apfelwein </strong></em>(hard apple cider.)</p>
<p><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/apfelwein.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-6308" title="apfelwein" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/apfelwein-200x133.jpg" alt="apfelwein" width="200" height="133" /></a>Legend has it that <strong>Apfelwein</strong> became popular in the <strong>Frankfurt </strong>area several hundred years ago because it was impossible to get a hold of wine. Hessians still wanted to drink, so they created this tart cider. It is normally served in a “<em>Geripptes</em>” glass, which has small diamond-like lozenges that help refract light. It is common for children as young as 12 to drink <strong><em>Ebbelwoi</em></strong>, as the locals call it, and it can be mixed with tonic water, Coca Cola or even Fanta, depending on one&#8217;s preference.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/frankfurt-cuisine.jpg"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-6313" title="frankfurt-cuisine" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/frankfurt-cuisine.jpg" alt="frankfurt-cuisine" width="180" height="180" /></a>Most <strong><em>Ebbelwoi</em> </strong>establishments will serve the local and regional favorites as well, such as <em><strong>Frankfurter Wuerstchen</strong></em>, a tasty sausage with an audible snap, served with mustard and a <em><strong>Broetchen </strong></em>(roll), or with <em><strong>Sauerkraut</strong></em>. Other yummy dishes include <strong><em>Rippchen</em></strong>, cooked pork served with Sauerkraut or <em><strong>Schweinshaxe</strong></em>, (pig knuckles) that are weighed on the spot and served with mashed potatoes and <em><strong>Sauerkraut</strong></em>.</p>
<p>A lighter meal would be four boiled eggs with <em><strong>Gruene Sosse</strong></em> or <strong><em>Tartarrenbrot</em></strong>, an open-faced sandwich with raw beef, pickles and onions.</p>
<p>There are countless <em><strong>Ebbelwoi </strong></em>joints on the south side of the Main River in <strong>Sachsenhausen</strong>. It is possible to find good dishes anywhere in <strong>FFM </strong>(<strong>Frankfurt</strong>), but if you want the authentic (and the best,) S<strong>achsenhausen</strong> is the place to go.</p>
<h2><strong>A few Frankfurt Restaurants of note are:</strong></h2>
<p><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/sachenhauser-warte-garten.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-6312" title="sachenhauser-warte-garten" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/sachenhauser-warte-garten.jpg" alt="sachenhauser-warte-garten" width="200" height="132" /></a><strong><a href="http://www.sachsenhaeuser-warte.de/" target="_blank">Sachsenhaeuser Warte</a>:</strong> The old guard tower at the edge of <strong>Sachsenhausen</strong> is now a restaurant serving classic Frankfurt cuisine with all of the above as well as various versions of the<strong> Schnitzel</strong> cut and <em><strong>Leberknoedel</strong></em>, a ball of liver, onions, pickles and spices served with mashed potatoes and sauce.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/zum-germatten-haus.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-6309" title="zum-gemalten-haus" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/zum-germatten-haus-200x299.jpg" alt="zum-germatten-haus" width="140" height="209" /></a><a href="http://www.zumgemaltenhaus.de/" target="_blank"><strong>Zum Gemalten Haus</strong></a>: A must for visitors to FFM. You cannot go wrong here with any of the dishes and if you are real hungry, grab a <em><strong>Sachshaeuser Pfanne</strong></em>, a huge plate of eggs, potatoes, sausage, onions and spices.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/wagner.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-6310" title="Adolf Wagner" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/wagner-200x228.jpg" alt="wagner" width="200" height="228" /></a><a href="http://www.apfelwein-wagner.com/" target="_blank"><strong>Apfelweinwirtschaft</strong> <strong>Adolf Wagner</strong>:</a> Drink Ebbelwoi here. The place is always packed but you can squeeze in next to some locals and they’ll tell you tall tales in Hessian-accented English.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.zum-feuerraedchen.de/" target="_blank"><strong>Zum Feuerraedchen</strong></a>: Its hard to say which <em><strong>Ebbelwoi</strong></em> joint is the best in<strong> Sachsenhausen</strong>, but you can have fun trying a few out. After getting tipsy at Wagner, head here and pour it on.</p>
<p><br class="spacer_" /></p>


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		<title>France’s Famed Parfumerie Fragonard</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Europeupclose/~3/4IS8KfjHrFU/</link>
		<comments>http://www.europeupclose.com/france%e2%80%99s-famed-parfumerie-fragonard/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 13 Jul 2009 14:29:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jen Westmoreland Bouchard</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[France]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[france perfume]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.europeupclose.com/?p=5964</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[To tell you the truth, I’ve never been much of a fine perfume person. Don’t get me wrong, I’d never turn away a bottle of Chanel No. 5 if it were given to me as a gift, but I rarely shop for perfume on my own. However, after an informational trip to Fragonard, the famous [...]


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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>To tell you the truth, I’ve never been much of a fine<strong> perfume</strong> person. Don’t get me wrong, I’d never turn away a bottle of Chanel No. 5 if it were given to me as a gift, but I rarely shop for <strong>perfume</strong> on my own. However, after an <a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/06/raw_materials_of_plant_origin-fragonard.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-5965" title="raw_materials_of_plant_origin-fragonard" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/06/raw_materials_of_plant_origin-fragonard-200x200.jpg" alt="raw_materials_of_plant_origin-fragonard" width="120" height="120" /></a>informational trip to <strong><a href="http://www.fragonard.com/parfums_grasse/" target="_blank">Fragonard</a>,</strong> the famous <strong>French</strong> parfumerie (with shops in <strong>Grasse</strong>, <strong>Eze</strong> and <strong>Paris</strong>), my perspective changed. Like all fine French products, the history of <strong>perfume</strong> is rich and fascinating. <strong>Parfumerie Fragonard’s</strong> story is no exception.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/06/grasse_historic_factory_.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-5967" title="grasse_historic_factory_" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/06/grasse_historic_factory_-200x200.jpg" alt="grasse_historic_factory_" width="200" height="200" /></a>Just before World War I, Eugène Fuchs, an entrepreneur and <strong>perfume</strong> affectionado, founded a perfumery on the <strong><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/category/france/provence-cote-dazur/" target="_blank">French Riveria</a>.</strong> His initial concept was to sell perfume and related products directly to tourists. In 1926. <strong>Perfumerie Fragonard</strong>, named after the famous painter, Jean-Honoré Fragonard (1732-1806), opened its doors in <strong>Grasse</strong>. Since then, Fragonard has been run by three subsequent generations of Fuch’s family. In the 1970s, Jean-Francois Costa led <strong>Parfumerie Fragonard</strong> through a period of expansion and modernization, opening shops in <strong><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/eze%E2%80%94the-peak-of-the-cote-d-azur/" target="_blank">Eze</a> </strong>and <a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/category/france/paris/" target="_blank"><strong>Paris</strong></a>. Today, Jean-François Costa&#8217;s daughters, Agnès and Françoise, continue to build the company while adapting it to current customers’ demands.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/06/fragonard-perfume.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-5966" title="fragonard-perfume" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/06/fragonard-perfume-200x200.jpg" alt="fragonard-perfume" width="160" height="160" /></a><strong>Fragonard’s </strong>perfume, soap and cosmetics factory is located on the Moyenne Corniche between<a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/frugal-guide-to-fantastic-nice-france/" target="_blank"> <strong>Nice</strong></a> and <strong>Monaco</strong>. They offer a lovely 20 minute free guided tour (offered in all European languages) that explains the perfume making process. Of course, the tour ends at their extensive perfume shop, in which you can buy some of their one of a kind scents in plain bottles at a reduced price. I personally fell in love with Billet Doux, one of their signature scents that is celebrating its 50th anniversary this year.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/06/paris_rue_scribe_musee_boutique_.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-5968" title="paris_rue_scribe_musee_boutique_" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/06/paris_rue_scribe_musee_boutique_-200x200.jpg" alt="paris_rue_scribe_musee_boutique_" width="200" height="200" /></a>In the centre (downtown area) of <strong>Eze</strong> (a few miles from the Fragonard factory), <strong>Fragonard</strong> has a lovely <strong>perfume </strong>and gift shop, featuring re-editions of antique jewelry, embroidered household linen, traditional Provençal quilting, glassware and wickerwork, preserves, perfumes, and natural aromatic oils. If you find yourself in Paris, <strong>Fragonard’s Musée du parfum</strong> is worth a visit. Opened in 1983, it is located near the <strong>Opéra Garnier</strong> in a beautiful Napoleon III era house built in 1860 by Lesoufaché (a student of Garnier). The inner décor is true to the period. As you walk from room to room, you’ll have the chance to explore a well-organized and interesting collection of perfumery objects from several centuries. Like the factory, the museum offers free guided tours in all European languages.</p>


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		<item>
		<title>Teach English in Europe and Explore the Continent</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Europeupclose/~3/eEa69AEwJE0/</link>
		<comments>http://www.europeupclose.com/teach-english-in-europe-and-explore-the-continent/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 12 Jul 2009 15:42:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Katie Hammel</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Europe]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[teaching english]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.europeupclose.com/?p=6179</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[There is a great demand for native English speakers to teach the language in European countries. As English becomes more and more widely used in business around the world, the need for fluency increases.
 Children generally learn English in school while adults may attend English-language training centers or hire private tutors. Teaching English in Europe [...]


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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There is a great demand for native <strong>English speaker</strong>s to teach the language in <strong>European</strong> countries. As <strong>Englis</strong>h becomes more and more widely used in business around the world, the need for fluency increases.<br />
<a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/erfurt.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-6234" title="erfurt" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/erfurt-200x150.jpg" alt="erfurt" width="160" height="120" /></a> Children generally learn <strong>English </strong>in school while adults may attend English-language training centers or hire private tutors. <strong>Teaching English in Europe</strong> allows you to live in a new culture temporarily and generally pays well enough to fund multiple travels around your home base. If you are interested in<strong> teaching English in Europe</strong>, here’s what you need to know.</p>
<h2><strong>Requirements</strong></h2>
<p><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/kinsale.jpg"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-6236" title="kinsale" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/kinsale.jpg" alt="kinsale" width="190" height="265" /></a>Just as with jobs in the US, requirements vary depending on employer. Those with previous teaching experience will have the easiest time landing a job, especially in a public elementary school or high school, and will usually secure the better paying jobs first. Most language schools only require that you hold a Bachelor’s degree in any field. A <strong>TEFL </strong>(teaching English as a foreign language) certification helps, especially if you don’t have a degree, and can help you secure a better compensation package. Knowing the language of the country is not required as classes are conducted completely in <strong>English</strong>.</p>
<h2><strong>Benefits</strong></h2>
<p>Salary and benefits will vary depending on where you teach. Pay is generally better in major cities than in more rural areas, though some jobs in rural areas <a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/mont-st-michel-france.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-6229" title="mont-st-michel-france" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/mont-st-michel-france.jpg" alt="mont-st-michel-france" width="209" height="187" /></a>will offer more benefits like free accommodation to attract qualified teachers. Before accepting a job, find out exactly what is offered by way of compensation and how many hours you will work. Compare the compensation to the average cost of living. Even though pay is lower in rural areas, the cost of living may be lower, allowing you to live comfortably on a lower wage than what you’d need in the city. Some jobs offer just a salary while others include flight reimbursement, bonuses, health insurance, an apartment or an accommodation stipend, and daily transportation to the job site. Days off and teaching hours can vary as well depending on the country and the school. Most jobs offer 10-20 days of vacation each year and require a minimum or 20 hours of work per week. Most jobs will require that you commit to 6-12 months of work though summer camp opportunities are also available. Many language schools will also offer teachers a discount on foreign language classes, so if you are teaching in<strong> Spain</strong> and want to learn <strong>Spanish</strong>, you can do so relatively cheaply.</p>
<h2><strong>Where to Teach</strong></h2>
<p><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/britain_phonebooths_225.jpg"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-6230" title="britain_phonebooths_225" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/britain_phonebooths_225.jpg" alt="britain_phonebooths_225" width="225" height="163" /></a>It’s often more difficult to find a job in<strong> Western Europ</strong>e without an EU work permit. <strong>Spain</strong> is the easiest of these countries in which to get hired , and often doesn’t require a Bachelor’s degree, but getting hired in advance is very difficult. The best way to look for a job is to arrive in the country and approach language schools for an interview. By obtaining your <strong>TEFL</strong> certification in the country, you’ll make contacts that will aid you in the job search. Other popular countries include <strong>Czech Republic, Poland, Turkey, Russia </strong>and <strong>Estonia</strong>, where it’s easier to find a job from overseas. These countries don’t pay as much as those in <strong>Western Europ</strong>e, but the cost of living is lower.</p>
<h2><strong>Choosing a TEFL Course</strong></h2>
<p><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/dunvegan-castle.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-6233" title="dunvegan-castle" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/dunvegan-castle.jpg" alt="dunvegan-castle" width="177" height="118" /></a>There are a variety of <strong>TEFL course</strong>s out there, some better than others. Just be sure the certificate you seek is internationally recognized. Talking to former students is a good way to gauge the quality of a school; you can also do a Google search to read online reviews. Certification classes are offered online and in person, both in the US and around the world. Online classes allow you to take the class around your schedule, even while you maintain a job in the US. However, they don’t provide the same hands-on training that an in-person class does. If you have no prior teaching experience it’s better to get the hands-on classroom training. Many teachers recommend taking the course in the country in which you intend to teach. The contacts you make in the course will help you get a job.</p>
<h2><strong>The Teaching Experience</strong></h2>
<p><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/bruges-viewfrombelfry.jpg"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-6231" title="bruges-viewfrombelfry" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/bruges-viewfrombelfry.jpg" alt="bruges-viewfrombelfry" width="269" height="202" /></a>The <strong>TEFL course</strong> will give you all the practical knowledge you need to get started. Some schools allow you to design your own lessons, while others have a set curriculum to follow. Your schedule and classes may vary widely. You may be teaching young children, high-schoolers, or even adults. You might find you are teaching the same age group all day long or you might be teaching adults in the morning and kids in the afternoon. You might stay at one school all day or travel around to different locations. It really does vary widely by school, with some giving you more control over your schedule than others. Jobs are usually paid hourly, so the more you work the more you earn. Some teachers even supplement their regular jobs with private tutoring on the side.</p>
<h2><strong>What Makes a Good Teacher</strong></h2>
<p><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/glasgow.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-6235" title="glasgow" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/glasgow-200x160.jpg" alt="glasgow" width="200" height="160" /></a>Most of the instruction consists of simple conversation so the best teachers compliment that with a very outgoing personality.  Teachers also need to be creative and motivating to engage students who aren’t interested, and need to be flexible as the schedules can vary so much.</p>
<p>Teachers also need to be hard-working and committed. <strong>Teaching English</strong> <strong>in Europe</strong> is most certainly a job – one that can be both difficult and stressful at times. But in exchange for working hard, teachers are able to spend time in a foreign culture, and use their days off to travel into the surrounding areas. <strong>Teaching English</strong> abroad can be a rewarding job, and will allow you to spend an extended amount of time living in <strong>Europe.</strong></p>


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		<title>“Sur le pont d’Avignon”, France</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Europeupclose/~3/k6VmYUWK2Tk/</link>
		<comments>http://www.europeupclose.com/sur-le-pont-d%e2%80%99avignon-france/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 12 Jul 2009 15:32:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jen Westmoreland Bouchard</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Provence &amp; Cote D'Azur]]></category>

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		<category><![CDATA[avignon]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[France]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[I first remember hearing the song “Sur le pont d’Avignon,” during my grade school French class.  After I announced that I would be majoring in French in college, my dad, a professional musician who’s only contact with French has been through music, would jokingly begin most phone conversations by singing “Sur le pont d’Avignon” (or [...]


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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I first remember hearing the song “<strong><em>Sur le pont d’Avignon,</em></strong>” during my grade school French class.  After I announced that I would be majoring in <strong>French</strong> in college, my dad, a professional musician who’s only contact with <strong>French</strong> has been through music, would jokingly begin most phone conversations by singing “S<em>ur le pont </em><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/pont_d_avignon.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-6150" title="pont_d_avignon" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/pont_d_avignon-200x150.jpg" alt="pont_d_avignon" width="200" height="150" /></a><em>d’Avignon</em>” (or if he was feeling really motivated, “<em>La fleur que tu m’avais jetée</em>” from <strong>Bizet’s</strong> famous opera, Carmen). Now, whenever I hear the name “<em><strong>Avignon</strong></em>,” I have an uncontrollable musical response and the song lyrics flood my mind, making it impossible to hear the rest of what is being said! Despite this fact, I had never been to <a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/insider-guide-to-avignon/" target="_blank"><strong>Avignon</strong></a> before my most recent trip to France.  Let’s just say both the “<strong><em>Pont</em></strong>”and the city itself live up to their international fame garnered by the song.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/palais-de-papes.gif"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-6154" title="palais-de-papes" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/palais-de-papes.gif" alt="palais-de-papes" width="120" height="207" /></a><strong><a href="http://www.ot-avignon.fr/index-en.html" target="_blank">Avignon&#8217;s</a> </strong>architecture is marked by centuries of papal history. One of the main tourist attractions is <a href="http://www.palais-des-papes.com/anglais/pdpaccueil.html" target="_blank"><strong>Le Palais des Pâpes</strong></a> (<strong>The Palace of the Popes</strong>), which was built in the 14th century and now overlooks a lively square. The museums housed in the <strong>Petit Palais</strong> and <strong>Palais du Roure</strong> (not far from The <strong>Palace of the Popes</strong>) are also worth a visit. Of course, the famous<strong> <a href="http://www.palais-des-papes.com/anglais/pontactu.html" target="_blank">Pont d&#8217;Avignon </a></strong>(Le pont de Saint Bénézet) is a must see. Stop a few kilometers out of the town for the best photo opportunities.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/palais.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-6152" title="palais" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/palais-200x150.jpg" alt="palais" width="200" height="150" /></a>I simply enjoyed wandering through <strong>Avignon’s</strong> winding streets, admiring the private mansions and lovely facades. One of the most beautiful streets is <strong>rue Joseph Vernet</strong>, near  the <strong>Calvet</strong> and <strong>Requien Museums</strong>. The <strong>Place de l’Horloge</strong> is a great spot for people-watching.  However, if you want great food at better prices, it’s best to seek out a brasserie on one of the low-key side streets off of <strong>Place de l’Horloge</strong> (not on the touristy rue de la République). The “clock square” houses the grandiose<strong> Hôtel de Ville </strong>with its large animated clock, the <strong>Opéra,</strong> and a lovely carousel. From this central location, tourists can access routes to the <strong>Palais de Pâpes</strong>, and <strong>Pont d’Avignon</strong>.</p>
<p>While you’re near <strong>Place de l’Horloge</strong>, look for a handsome gentleman selling silver jewelry. If it’s <strong>Sarl Demiurgos</strong>, you’re in for a treat. His creations are lovely and very reasonably priced. Sarl is a great conversationalist in both French and English. I have fond memories of our chat and I’m still enjoying the unique sterling pieces I purchased from him.<br />
<strong><br />
</strong><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/palais2.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-6153" title="palais2" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/palais2-200x150.jpg" alt="palais2" width="200" height="150" /></a><strong>Avignon </strong>is famous on an international scale for it’s annual theater festival,<strong> <a href="http://www.festival-avignon.com/index.php?r=2" target="_blank">Festival d’Avignon</a> </strong>, in July and August.  The tradition began in 1947, and now <strong>Avignon</strong> welcomes nearly 120,000 spectators and theater aficionados each summer. Running parallel to the <strong>Festival d’Avignon</strong> is <strong>Festival Off d’Avignon</strong> (The Off Festival), a series of street shows and labs set up by aspiring actors. These performances typically take place late at night after the plays sponsored by the theater festival have finished for the evening.</p>
<p>If you’re looking for a charming city with a grand history and thriving arts scene, you will surely not be disappointed by a stay in lively<strong> Avignon</strong>.</p>


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		<title>Seeking Sanctuary on Borgo Santissimi Apostoli, Florence</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Europeupclose/~3/OxIkqzcvzCQ/</link>
		<comments>http://www.europeupclose.com/seeking-sanctuary-on-borgo-santissimi-apostoli-florence/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 11 Jul 2009 13:28:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Cheryl Tucker</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Florence]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Italy]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.europeupclose.com/?p=5669</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It’s late spring, unseasonably hot, and I’m amidst the clamoring crowds walking toward Ponte Vecchio on via Por Santa Maria. It’s dusk, and for some reason the sun seems to strike more intensly upon setting in the western sky. I need a refuge. Instead of following the map-wielding, chatty crowds, I take a right on Borgo Santissimi Apostoli [...]


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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It’s late spring, unseasonably hot, and I’m amidst the clamoring crowds walking toward <strong>Ponte</strong> <strong>Vecchio</strong> on via Por Santa Maria. It’s dusk, and for some reason the sun seems to strike more intensly upon setting in the western sky. I need a refuge. Instead of following the map-wielding, chatty crowds, I take a right on <strong>Borgo Santissimi Apostoli </strong>for sanctuary.</p>
<p>It’s dark and quiet—and, best of all, cool. The late light cuts a slant into this medieval, narrow street, and I watch as willow seeds, the sun glinting off them, float in the air. My meditative moment is quickly crushed, however, when I slap my arm to kill a blood-sucking creature—the zanzara (mosquito). Summer is upon us!</p>
<p>I keep walking and come upon the towering <strong>Gallery Hotel Art</strong> on my left, its entrance on the adjacent Viccolo dell’ Oro. Because the viccolo is rather wide, the sun pours light on the hotel’s modern pristine ivory façade. The Ferragamo family created this hotel in 1999, and perhaps as a tribute to history, left elements of the fifteenth-century stonework of the palazzo underneath.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/view-from-piazza-del-limbo.jpg"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-6131" title="view-from-piazza-del-limbo" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/view-from-piazza-del-limbo.jpg" alt="view-from-piazza-del-limbo" width="168" height="165" /></a>On the side of the Gallery Hotel facing <strong>Borgo S.S. Apostoli</strong> are large windows with only plain white panels. I wonder very much what’s inside. A large, medieval door suddenly opens and a young woman pops out for a cigarette. &#8216;Che cosa fai di bello?&#8217; she shouts into her cell phone. I cross the street and soon hear a rumbling behind me. I jump to the sidewalk (and these sidewalks do seem unjustifiably narrow) just in time to avoid being hit by one of those orange minibuses that operate only in the city center. Where is my peace?</p>
<p>I happen to come right up to the <strong>Buondelmonti Tower</strong> (no. 10). Though this twelfth-century tower was first home to the family of the same name, it was later occupied in the fourteenth century by the Acciaiuoli, a powerful banking family of Florence. This tower is one of the tallest left in Florence. The <strong>Palazzo Acciaiuoli</strong> is attached, but the one the family was most well known for used to sit right on the Arno, across the street. Unfortunately, this palazzo was lost in 1944 when a German mine exploded. The name of this stretch along the river is Lungarno Acciaiuoli. Today within the tower (no. 18/R) is a shop called Infinity Leather, and in the palace next door is the posh <strong>Hotel Torre Guelfa</strong>.</p>
<p>Just as I’m bemoaning the idea that historical monuments in Florence are sold out for cold commerce, I hit upon the sounds of chatter and clinking wine glasses at <strong>Mangiafoco Café</strong> (26/R), a wine bar that, at 7 in the evening, is fairly packed. For a street that seems a little stuffy and dark, it’s refreshing to see Mangiafoco’s playful orange, fuscia, and violet sign and to sense something festive in the air.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/secret-garden.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-6135" title="secret-garden" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/secret-garden-200x155.jpg" alt="secret-garden" width="200" height="155" /></a>I move on, the music fading away, when a vista of green opens up to my right—a lush garden behind gates, with no name or explanation. There is a lovely white sculpture of a man’s head above the arched doorway, but that is all. Just next door to the garden is the haute couture jewelry shop, <strong>Angela Caputi</strong>. The window display is fantastic: Tropical leaves surround two green chairs. On each chair sits a large purse stuffed with bright, colorful scarves: one purse is blue, the other red. Handcrafted jewelry drapes over a bed of leaves below the chairs. In the next window, brightly colored necklaces are slung over a canary yellow chair that is tipped precariously. It’s a gorgeous ensemble.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/bagni-delle-terme.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-6132" title="bagni-delle-terme" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/bagni-delle-terme-200x150.jpg" alt="bagni-delle-terme" width="200" height="150" /></a>I am now standing opposite the famous <strong>Piazza del Limbo</strong>, that precious, sunken-in piazza that boasts the <strong>Chiesa di Santi Apostoli</strong>. But before I descend, I take in the nineteenth-century building on my side of the street, the <strong>Bagni Nelle Antiche Terme</strong>, which stands on the site of the original Roman baths. Antonio Peppini funded the construction of this building in 1826 (his name adorns the building) to be used once again for the city’s public baths. It is now a high-end tailor shop,<strong> Bottega delle Antiche Terme di Simone Abbarchi</strong> (no. 16).</p>
<p>Finally, I step into the piazza. This piazza is the heart of <strong>Borgo Santissimi Apostoli</strong>. Here lies the reason for the name of the street: the <strong>Chiesa di Santi Apostoli</strong> is dedicated to Saints Peter and Paul. The source of the name of the Piazza del Limbo is quite dark: underneath is the former graveyard site for unbaptized babies—hence they are in spiritual &#8216;limbo.&#8217; The Romanesque church is one of the oldest in Florence: it dates to 1075. It is also one of the most beautiful. <strong>Brunelleschi</strong> is said to have been inspired to create <strong>Santo Spirito</strong> after visiting this chiesa. A plaque just outside claims that <strong>Charlemagne</strong> founded this church, but no records confirming this have been found.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/keyhole-view-from-piazza-del-limbo.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-6133" title="keyhole-view-from-piazza-del-limbo" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/keyhole-view-from-piazza-del-limbo-185x300.jpg" alt="keyhole-view-from-piazza-del-limbo" width="185" height="300" /></a>Just across the square, the glass doors and gold logo of the modern<strong> Hotel Berchielli</strong> (no. 6/R) contrast with the church’s eleventh-century church façade. Straight ahead is a narrow walkway to<strong> Lungarno Acciaiuoli</strong> that oddly resembles the shape of a keyhole.</p>
<p>Near the walkway is a marker noting the area&#8217;s high-water line for the 1966 flood. Because the piazza is sunken, it was particularly vulnerable to the ravages of the flood, and the church and its masterpieces inside did not escape damage. Thankfully, so much has survived.</p>
<p>It is darker now, and I ascend out of limbo to continue my walk down the street. A colorful doorway up ahead, overflowing with baskets of fruits, vegetables, and flowers, immediately catches my eye. The doorway is loaded with everything from oranges to spinach to lilacs. The shop, <strong>Frutti e Ortaggi</strong>, was founded in 1934, and therefore it is a negozio storico. The shop’s owner, Sandra Fancelli, decorates the storefront every day. Like <strong>Mangiafoco</strong>, it is a wonderful scene to come upon; the rich, vibrant colors of the fruits and vegetables liven up this quite dusky medieval street.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/looking-back-from-trinita.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-6134" title="looking-back-from-trinita" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/looking-back-from-trinita-200x202.jpg" alt="looking-back-from-trinita" width="200" height="202" /></a>I take the turn in the road that opens onto <strong>Piazza della Trinità</strong>, and the noise of the city slowly returns. The aroma of meat and garlic wafts from the open door to the busy kitchen of <strong>Trattoria Carrozze</strong>. Motorbikes buzz and buses squeal on via de’ Tornabuoni. As I return to the crowds, I reflect that living in<strong> Florence</strong> is always a combination of busy, loud, and intense energy, punctuated by brief, meditative moments, taken by surprise. There is no escape, after all, because at any second the energy can shift; to enjoy the quiet is the same as enjoying the intensity—it’s all one. And likewise, the city’s startlingly vibrant colors—a bright red scarf in a window, a burst of purple lilacs at a shop—only stand out because they are set against the simple, grey stonework of a palazzo. <br />
 I enter the fray once again, a little more at peace.</p>
<p><br class="spacer_" /></p>


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		<title>Drinks in Paris’ Montmartre at L’été en pente douce</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Europeupclose/~3/1o5iCcen_Wk/</link>
		<comments>http://www.europeupclose.com/drinks-in-paris-montmartre-at-lete-en-pente-douce/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 10 Jul 2009 14:15:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jen Westmoreland Bouchard</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Paris]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Montmartre]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.europeupclose.com/?p=5997</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Last time I was in Paris, I met up with my good French friend and host sister (from my study abroad days in college) who had recently scored an amazing apartment in Paris’ coveted Montmartre neighborhood.  When she asked where my husband and I would like to go for a drink, I responded that I [...]


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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Last time I was in <strong>Paris</strong>, I met up with my good <strong>French </strong>friend and host sister (from my study abroad days in college) who had recently scored an amazing apartment in <strong>Paris</strong>’ coveted <strong>Montmartre</strong> neighborhood.  When she asked where my husband and I would like to go for a drink, I responded that I wanted to visit her place and then go to her favorite bar or <em>terrasse</em> (outside seating area).  So, we hopped on the Métro and headed to the Anvers <a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/montmartre-1.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-6226" title="montmartre-1" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/montmartre-1.jpg" alt="montmartre-1" width="180" height="240" /></a>stop.  As we walked up the hill, past all of the fabric shops this area is known for among <strong>Parisians</strong>, <strong>Sacré Coeur</strong> glowed white and majestic above us. My French sister indulged our tourist instincts and encouraged us to stop for a photo op.</p>
<p>After a tour of her apartment and courtyard (yes, I was quite envious!), we decided to grab a drink and some light snacks on the lovely terrasse of<strong> L&#8217;été en pente douce</strong>, located at the top of rue Muller. This charming restaurant/tearoom opened in 1990 and is named after a 1987 Gerard Krawczyk film that is set in <strong>Montmartre</strong>.  I was immediately won over by the lively ambiance on la terrasse and the many locals who, according to my friend, frequented this spot.  The name <strong>L&#8217;été en pente douce</strong> is loosely translated as <em>Summer on a gentle slope</em>.</p>
<p>As I opened the menu, I was even more impressed. They had a healthy wine list and the prices were more than reasonable. We decided on a bottle of Breton cider (an homage to the time we had spent together in Rennes 9 years ago). There was a glass full of Japanese rice snacks in different flavors on our table that we promptly demolished. Our server was happy to bring us refills,<em> gratuit</em> (free). He was friendly and attentive, perhaps because our good friend is a self-proclaimed “regular.” For our second round, we shared bottle of La Treille Muscate at a very reasonable 15€.  We also ordered their cheese platter, a steal at 5.90€.</p>
<p>As a “recovering <strong>vegetarian</strong>,” I happened to notice that there were quite a few <strong>vegetarian</strong> options on the menu (a rarity in France). According to my friend, lunches and dinners at <strong>L&#8217;été en pente douce</strong> are as satisfying and reasonably priced as our cocktails and cheese platter. I look forward to my next stroll through <strong>Montmartre</strong> (hopefully sooner rather than later). I will be sure to stop by <strong>L&#8217;été en pente douce</strong> again, this time for a meal.</p>
<p><strong>L&#8217;été en pente douce</strong><br />
<em>23, rue Muller, Paris<br />
France 75018 (<strong>Montmartre</strong>)<br />
Phone: 01 42 64 02 67<br />
Open 7 days a week from noon to 1am (later on some evenings).</em></p>


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		<title>Boating in France: A Cruise on the Saone</title>
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		<comments>http://www.europeupclose.com/boating-in-france-a-cruise-on-the-saone/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 10 Jul 2009 13:03:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Neil Malling</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Boating in France]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[France]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[france boating]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[saone river]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.europeupclose.com/?p=6215</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The last cruise we wrote about this summer was on the Burgundy Canal from St. Jean du Losne to Dijon and back. We are currently in the middle of a cruise on the Saone river from St. Jean to Chalon sur Saone.
There are some significant differences between cruising canals and navigable rivers. Perhaps the most notable [...]


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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The last cruise we wrote about this summer was on the <strong>Burgundy Canal</strong> from <strong>St. Jean du Losne</strong> to Dijon and back. We are currently in the middle of a cruise on the <strong>Saone river</strong> from <strong>St. Jean</strong> to <strong>Chalon sur Saone</strong>.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/saone-fields0001.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-6218" title="saone-fields0001" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/saone-fields0001-200x150.jpg" alt="saone-fields0001" width="200" height="150" /></a>There are some significant differences between cruising canals and navigable rivers. Perhaps the most notable is that on most rivers there are a lot fewer locks. Our Dijon canal cruise took us through 48 locks in 60 kilometers (36 miles) while this river cruise will have a total of only 4 locks in 96 kilometers (57 miles). We don’t mind locks, one gets used to them, but since an unexpected side current on the approach or a mooring line jammed in a crack in the stone lock wall can instantly create difficulties, one does have to stay constantly alert and focused on what is happening.  So the fewer locks, the more relaxing the cruise. Also, the locks are much larger than on the canals and, in general, much easier to pass through.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/saone-fish0001.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-6219" title="saone-fishermen" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/saone-fish0001-200x131.jpg" alt="saone-fishermen" width="200" height="131" /></a>The <strong>Saone</strong> is a very nice river to cruise, since in addition to fewer locks, it is comfortably wide, the channel well marked, and there was not a lot of current on this trip. In addition, there are a number of small and medium sized towns along the way, many of them with mooring facilities. This makes for short cruising days, if you wish, and lots of opportunities to visit places that are, in many cases, well off the beaten tourist path. Most of the time there were no other boats in sight, and it was just us, the fishermen, and the herons and swans.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/saone-port-seurre0001.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-6220" title="saone-port-seurre" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/saone-port-seurre0001-200x139.jpg" alt="saone-port-seurre" width="200" height="139" /></a>Our overnight stop on this cruise to<strong> Chalon</strong> was at the town of <strong>Seurre</strong>.  The pontoon provided by the town cost us only 11 € (about US$15) including shore power and water and was only a ten minute walk from the main shopping street. Having gotten away early that morning, we arrived in time to buy fresh vegetables and fruit, as well as a small goat cheese, at the Saturday outdoor market before it closed at noon. With fresh bread from one of the several bakeries and half of a roasted chicken from a butcher, we were set for meals for the day as well as for Sunday, when almost all shops in <strong>Seurre</strong> are closed.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/saone0001.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-6217" title="saone0001" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/saone0001-200x150.jpg" alt="saone0001" width="200" height="150" /></a><strong>Seurre</strong> doesn’t rate a listing in the Michelin Green Guide, but it has a number of interesting buildings and architectural details from the past few centuries, such as half-timbered houses, corner circular turrets, and stepped brick gables that would be expected in Belgium or Holland, but not here.  The tourist office was helpful, but unfortunately this weekend was between events, except for an evening organ concert in the church. We got to listen to a few minutes of the afternoon rehearsal when we visited the church, but decided to give the concert a pass.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/saone-wedding0001.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-6216" title="saone-wedding" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/saone-wedding0001-200x125.jpg" alt="saone-wedding" width="200" height="125" /></a>As always, there were the local cafes with people chatting over small cups of espresso or a cold beer, or gathered under the trees in the park near the port, discussing whatever comes to mind on hot Saturday afternoons.  Others were fishing off the riverbank, and a bride and groom were having wedding pictures taken at a picturesque spot by the port. In other words, a very relaxing typical French small town Saturday afternoon.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/saone-trees0001.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-6221" title="saone-trees" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/saone-trees0001-200x145.jpg" alt="saone-trees" width="200" height="145" /></a>Since afternoon rain showers were predicted, we departed early Sunday morning after I walked up for a fresh baguette from the nearest bakery. As on Saturday, we encountered only a few other boats on the river, sharing the one lock with one of our pontoon neighbors from the prior evening. We arrived in Chalon early afternoon, found a mooring on the pontoon and headed for the tourist office for maps and information.  Next week, we’ll write about our stay in Chalon.</p>
<p><em>For over eight years, Neil and Joan have been spending their summers cruising the canals and rivers of Western Europe aboard their now thirty-year-old Dutch motor-cruiser, the “Estate.”  This year they are sharing their experiences.</em></p>


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		<title>Historic and Authentic Bamberg, Germany</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Europeupclose/~3/zaMWPD0ynME/</link>
		<comments>http://www.europeupclose.com/historic-and-authentic-bamberg-germany/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 09 Jul 2009 19:25:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Michael Orr</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Bavaria]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[bamberg]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Germany]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.europeupclose.com/?p=6050</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Forty miles north of Nürnberg in the German state of Bavaria is the historic city of Bamberg. Divided in half by the Regnitz River, Bamberg is a rare German city in that it escaped Allied bombing during World War II. While other cities have been rebuilt or redesigned, Bamberg retains much of its original infrastructure [...]


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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Forty miles north of <strong>Nürnberg</strong> in the <strong>German</strong> state of <strong><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/category/germany/bavaria/" target="_blank">Bavaria</a> </strong>is the historic city of<strong> <a href="http://bamberg.travel/www_tks/bamberg_eng_home_268_89_7_f.htm" target="_blank">Bamberg</a>.</strong> Divided in half by the Regnitz River, <strong>Bamberg</strong> is a rare German city in that it escaped Allied bombing during World War II. While <a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/bamberg.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-6052" title="bamberg" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/bamberg-200x150.jpg" alt="bamberg" width="200" height="150" /></a>other cities have been rebuilt or redesigned, <strong>Bamberg</strong> retains much of its original infrastructure and charm. As a result, the city is a perfect example of the <strong>Franconian region</strong> of northern <strong>Bavaria.</strong></p>
<p><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/michaelskirche.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-6054" title="michaelskirche" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/michaelskirche-200x150.jpg" alt="michaelskirche" width="200" height="150" /></a>The city survived the war because it did not house major weapons production and was not an industrial base for the Nazis. Escaping the catastrophic treatment of cities like <strong>Nürnberg</strong> and <a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/dynamic-dresden/" target="_blank"><strong>Dresden</strong></a>,<strong> Bamberg</strong> features some of the oldest standing buildings in all of <strong>Germany</strong>. The <strong>Bamberg Cathedral</strong> was constructed in 1237, the <strong>Michaelskirche Monastery</strong> erected in the twelfth century and what is now known as the <strong>Old Town Hall</strong> was built in 1386. In fact, the <strong>Old Town Hall</strong> was placed on a small island in the middle of the <strong>Regnitz River</strong> as a means of protection, with a bridge spanning the river allowing today for up close viewing of the beautifully painted exterior walls that have survived the centuries.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/old-town-hall.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-6055 alignright" title="old-town-hall" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/old-town-hall-200x150.jpg" alt="old-town-hall" width="200" height="150" /></a><strong>Bamberg </strong>can claim many historic anecdotes but perhaps most unique is its status as the final resting place of a Pope. This fact is unique because apart from <strong>Pope Clement II,</strong> no other Pope is buried north of the Alps. Clement II previously served the church as Bishop of <strong>Bamberg</strong> from 1040-1046. Elected Pope in 1046 after a series of controversial councils and deposed European leaders, he went to <strong>Rome </strong>to lead the church. Yet less than a year into his reign, Clement II died of lead sugar poisoning while traveling across <strong>Italy.</strong> His body was returned to <strong>Bamberg</strong>, the city he adored, and was interred in the western choir of <strong>Bamberg Cathedral</strong> where he remains today.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/schlenkerla-tavern.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-6051" title="schlenkerla-tavern" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/schlenkerla-tavern-200x266.jpg" alt="schlenkerla-tavern" width="160" height="213" /></a>While Pope Clement II came to rest in <strong>Bamberg</strong> when his life was over, there is a world-famous product that began its life in the <strong>Franconian city</strong>. In <strong>German</strong> it is called <strong>Rauchbier</strong>, or smoke beer. This type of beer is known around the world as both an interesting variety of brew as well as having originated in <strong>Bamberg</strong>. The flavors and aromas are created by drying malted barley over an open flame, providing the drinks with an aura of smoke. The <a href="http://www.schlenkerla.de/indexe.html" target="_blank"><strong>Schlenkerla </strong></a>brewpub is a tavern in the middle of the city that produces and serves the famous brews to tourists and locals alike. The tavern was first mentioned in 1405 and is currently owned and operated by the sixth generation of a local family.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/little-venice.jpg"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-6053" title="little-venice" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/little-venice.jpg" alt="little-venice" width="336" height="164" /></a><strong>Bamberg</strong> is a small but dramatic city. The <strong>Little Venice</strong> area bordering the river displays classic examples of half-timber construction and <strong>German</strong> architecture. Massive churches rest on each of the seven hills of the city providing panoramic views from every crest. Yet despite the age of the city, <strong>Bamberg</strong> is young and alive with over nine thousand university students interspersed within a population of just seventy thousand. Though larger, more famous cities claim more publicity than<strong> Bamberg</strong>, none can match its intimacy, variety or authenticity.</p>


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		<title>Insider’s Guide to Italy’s Amalfi Coast</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Europeupclose/~3/oCtsrbNFNFM/</link>
		<comments>http://www.europeupclose.com/insiders-guide-to-italys-amalfi-coast/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2009 15:04:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Cam Hassard</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Amalfi Coast]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[amalfi]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Italy]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.europeupclose.com/?p=6011</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Italy&#8217;s Amalfi Coast is one of the most spectacular stretches of coastline in all of Europe. The essence of its former glory is rife as you traverse the coastal road, it’s seaside villages, and strikingly romantic vistas.
The medieval town Amalfi remains the heart of the coast, a once affluent maritime hub and centre of International trade. [...]


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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Italy&#8217;s <a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/category/italy/amalfi-coast/" target="_blank"><strong>Amalfi Coast</strong></a> is one of the most spectacular stretches of coastline in all of <strong>Europe.</strong> The essence of its former glory is rife as you traverse the coastal road, it’s seaside villages, and strikingly romantic vistas.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/amalfi-from-pastena.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-6100" title="amalfi-from-pastena" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/amalfi-from-pastena-200x133.jpg" alt="amalfi-from-pastena" width="200" height="133" /></a>The medieval town <a href="http://www.amalfitouristoffice.it/en/visita_amalfi.htm" target="_blank"><strong>Amalfi </strong></a>remains the heart of the coast, a once affluent maritime hub and centre of International trade. With busy merchant routes from the Middle East, Africa and the Byzantine Empire, the melting pot of culture that flowed through <strong>Amalfi</strong> over the centuries left an indelible influence on its architectural beauty.</p>
<p>So much more than an idyllic tourist stop with a beautiful beach, <strong>Amalfi’s</strong> glorious history and visual magnificence will dazzle the eyes as well as the soul.</p>
<h2><strong>What to see in Amalfi</strong></h2>
<p><strong>St Andrew’s Cathedral</strong><br />
<a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/st-andrews-and-the-chiostro.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-6097" title="st-andrews-and-the-chiostro" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/st-andrews-and-the-chiostro-200x266.jpg" alt="st-andrews-and-the-chiostro" width="140" height="186" /></a>The Romanesque-Arabian bell-tower of <strong>St Andrews Cathedral</strong> is the centrepiece of town, perched in the heart of<strong> La Piazza Duomo</strong>. With 62 steps leading up to the entrance, the 9th century black and white outer façade is a glorious sight to behold. A peek inside extends the wonder. Replete with Roman columns, gold Baroque-era decorations, multicoloured marble and ornate frescoes, the remains of St Andrew lay inside surrounded by architectural beauty.<br />
<strong><br />
</strong><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/amalfi-chiostro-paradiso.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-6098" title="amalfi-chiostro-paradiso" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/amalfi-chiostro-paradiso-130x300.jpg" alt="amalfi-chiostro-paradiso" width="117" height="270" /></a><strong>Chiostro Del Paradiso</strong><br />
Directly next to <strong>St Andrews</strong>, the <strong>Chiostro Del Paradiso</strong> (Cloister of Paradise) is a stunning structure encompassing slanted archways and an array of slim Arabian-style columns. Ferns grace the interior garden area and yield an essence of paradise. Formerly the gravesite of noble <strong>Amalfis</strong>, the <strong>Chiostro </strong>today is home to a wealth of mosaics and paintings from the early 1200’s. <br />
<strong><br />
Piazza Duomo</strong><br />
The Piazza is the bustling heart of town, a main square where <strong>St. Andrews Cathedral</strong> and <strong>Ciostro </strong>conjoin. Lanes and alleys connect at the Piazza, festooned with souvenir stores, fine dining restaurants, cafes and tucked away bars.<br />
<strong><br />
</strong><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/museo-della-carta-amalfi.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-6095" title="museo-della-carta-amalfi" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/museo-della-carta-amalfi-200x132.jpg" alt="museo-della-carta-amalfi" width="200" height="132" /></a><strong>Museo Della Carta</strong><br />
Amalfi is famed for being an early producer of paper, with numerous paper mills sprouting up in the area around 1200AD. Though the industry dwindled over time, <a href="http://www.museodellacarta.com/" target="_blank"><strong>The Museo Della Carta</strong></a> is a testament to the interesting history of the secret art of papermaking in <strong>Amalfi</strong>.</p>
<p><strong>Museo Civico</strong><br />
The ‘Municipal Museum’ is located in the Town Hall, near the town centre, and is home to a range of historical documents and artifacts, most importantly the &#8220;<strong>Tavole Amalfitane</strong>&#8220;, the original copy of an ancient maritime code that was developed here in <strong>Amalfi</strong>.<br />
<strong><br />
</strong></p>
<h2><strong>Easy Daytrips</strong><strong> from</strong> <strong>Amalfi</strong></h2>
<p><strong>Ravello</strong><br />
<strong>Ravello </strong>is a small settlement perched high above <strong>Amalfi</strong>, with spectacular views overlooking the Mediterranean. <strong>Villa Cimbrone </strong>and <strong>Villa Rufolo </strong>are two famous gardens that adorn the panoramic <strong>Ravello</strong> lookout areas and serve as home to a series of dazzling classical music concerts between March and November. <strong>Ravello </strong>is accessible by bus, as well as a scenic, if not slightly exhausting uphill walk from <strong>Amalf</strong>i.</p>
<p><strong>Atrani </strong><br />
<strong>Atrani</strong> is <strong>Amalfi’s</strong> little brother, a short 500 metre or ten minute walk around the coastal track. A collage of pale terraces positioned on a mountain curl, <strong>Atrani</strong> is a sleepier experience to that of <strong>Amalfi</strong> though no less appealing to the eye. Though a small town, it bears host to six beautiful medieval churches.<br />
<strong><br />
Positano</strong><br />
<a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/positano_tramonto.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-6096" title="positano_tramonto" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/positano_tramonto-200x204.jpg" alt="positano_tramonto" width="200" height="204" /></a>Just 25 minutes by ferry, <strong>Positano</strong> is equally romantic, beach adorned and idyllic, slightly more touristy, but no less beautiful. Restaurants, cafés and five star hotels are par for the course in this heavenly location.<br />
<strong><br />
Minori and Maiori</strong><br />
These two cosy fishing villages lurk further east around the coastal road and provide a lovely change of scene. <br />
<strong><br />
</strong></p>
<h2><strong>Amalfi Tips and Favourites</strong></h2>
<p>Wining and dining is a forte in <strong>Amalfi,</strong> with an array of wonderful restaurants to choose from. The seafood everywhere is fresh, so if you’re a fish or lobster fan, you’ve struck gold.</p>
<p>With only a brief time in <strong>Amalfi</strong>, we couldn’t explore the full gamut of gastronomic choices. However, the places we did frequent hit the spot nicely.</p>
<p><strong>Da Zaccharia</strong>, despite the lack of menu and substantial cheque, is a great culinary experience. Perched romantically over the water, we enjoyed a sunset meal here that was unforgettable. Let the waiter bring you food on his recommendation, just make sure you’ve got the Euro to cover it.</p>
<p>For a more ‘home-style’ nightcap, we couldn’t resist a few sessions up at <strong>Willy’s Pub</strong>, an uphill walk along the <strong>Strada Statale</strong>. An englishman and eleven year <strong>Amalfi</strong> resident, Willy pulls a mean pint and provides a nice respite from the norm.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/limoncello1.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-6099" title="limoncello1" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/limoncello1-200x150.jpg" alt="limoncello1" width="200" height="150" /></a>On a hot summer afternoon, watch life go by at any of the lovely cafes in <strong>Piazza Umberto</strong> in <strong>Atran</strong>i. Drink <strong>Limoncello</strong> to your heart’s content.</p>
<p>Before the sun departs, soak up the rays on the <strong>Amalfi </strong>and <strong>Atrani </strong>beaches and have a soothing dip in the salty Mediterranean.</p>
<p>For accommodation we chose the cute, budget Hostel <a href=" http://www.hostelscalinatella.com/atrani.htm" target="_blank"><strong>A’Scalinatella</strong></a>, a quiet, family run lodge in the heart of <strong>Atrani.<br />
</strong><br />
A few days in<strong> Amalfi </strong>will have you begging for more. A week or two, however, would be ideal to really take in the visual splendour and rich culture. Summer gets extremely busy and traffic can be a nightmare, so if you want the beaches and restaurants to yourself, maybe try to work around July and August. Early June for us yielded a nice balance of vibrance, relaxation and fine weather.</p>


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		<title>Nantes, France: the Nautical Ambiance that Inspired Jules Verne</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Europeupclose/~3/4k5QS8m2lEg/</link>
		<comments>http://www.europeupclose.com/nantes-france-the-nautical-ambiance-that-inspired-jules-verne/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2009 14:38:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Renee Altergott</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Northwest France]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[France]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[nantes]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.europeupclose.com/?p=6028</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Gazing out from the shelter of an umbrella across the Loire River to Nantes’ hazy industrial islands, you will be transported back in time to the mystical shores of adventure and scientific discovery enshrouding the novels of Jules Verne (1828 – 1905).  He was born and raised on Île Feydeau, a former shipyard that has been [...]


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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Gazing out from the shelter of an umbrella across the <strong>Loire River</strong> to <strong>Nantes’ </strong>hazy industrial islands, you will be transported back in time to the mystical shores of adventure and scientific discovery enshrouding the novels of <strong>Jules Verne </strong>(1828 – 1905).  He was born and raised on<strong> Île Feydeau</strong>, a former shipyard that has been recently <a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/mechanical-elephant.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-6037" title="mechanical-elephant" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/mechanical-elephant-200x266.jpg" alt="mechanical-elephant" width="200" height="266" /></a>transformed into a landscaped open-air leisure and exposition center. It is also the permanent host to the <strong>Machines of the Isle of Nantes</strong> collection.  Among the collection&#8217;s curiosities is a larger-than-life <strong>mechanical elephant</strong> that tours the isle, plodding its iron limbs and spraying onlookers with its trunk, to the amusement of visitors atop its back.</p>
<p>There are many tributes to the French author tucked into this lush, rainy maritime city. The<strong> Jules Verne Museum</strong>, for example, sits atop a staircase viewpoint with balcony <a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/jules-verne-mural.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-6035" title="jules-verne-mural" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/jules-verne-mural-200x266.jpg" alt="jules-verne-mural" width="200" height="266" /></a>views of the <strong>Loire</strong>, and houses his manuscripts, furniture, machine replicas, and memorabilia. Other traces include <strong>Crêperie l’Île Mystérieuse</strong>, both an ode to the novel and an excellent restaurant boasting some of the best local Breton fare as well as an intimate setting, and a bright orange air balloon in the corner. Lining a staircase in the middle of the shopping district you’ll find a large mural highlighting<strong> Jules Verne&#8217;s </strong>monsters and machines.</p>
<p>Since <strong>Nantes</strong> is located only 30 miles from the Atlantic coast, many locals make a daytrip out of <strong>St. Nazaire</strong> or <strong>La Baule</strong>, a west-coast version of <strong>Nice</strong>, right at the mouth of the <strong>Loire</strong>.  In <strong>Nantes,</strong> you’ll find all sorts of fresh (and often live) seafood displayed in front of restaurants, especially  <strong>Place Graslin</strong> – known for its breathtaking roaring twenties déco and upscale delicacies. Or try the famous brasserie <a href="http://www.lacigale.com/" target="_blank"><strong>La Cigale</strong></a> - a perfect stop before a night at the <strong>Opera -</strong> just opposite the roundabout</p>
<p><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/castle.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-6039" title="castle" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/castle-200x150.jpg" alt="castle" width="200" height="150" /></a><strong>Nantes</strong> is also home to the <strong>Châteaux des Ducs de Bretagne</strong>. Built in 1207, it offers a recently renovated interior and history museum.  Musicians and students picnic down on the banks of its moat where there  is a great view of the <strong>Musée des Beaux Arts </strong>and <strong>la Tour LU</strong>. The former Lefèvre-Utile Biscuit Co. factory, which now serves as a restaurant, bar, art gallery, and music venue is doubly named ‘<strong>Lieu Unique</strong>’. It also offers historical tours and a panoramic view of the city.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/lu-tower.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-6040" title="lu-tower" src="http://www.europeupclose.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/lu-tower-200x266.jpg" alt="lu-tower" width="200" height="266" /></a>Countless shops line the sloping streets connecting the major Places of Nantes – <strong>Place Graslin</strong>, <strong>Place Royale</strong>, <strong>Place du Commerce</strong>, and <strong>Place Bouffay</strong> – with gardens, large grassy roundabouts and fountains, and an old 19th century <strong>Passage Pommeraye</strong> with worn wooden staircases and angel lampposts around the inner balcony. Bouffay is a great ethnic restaurant district with every type of food imaginable crammed together on narrow streets amidst jewelry shops and lively bars. It is located just around the corner from the <strong>Cathédrale Saint-Pierre-et-Saint-Paul</strong>.</p>
<p>Looking for an extra dose of inspiration?  Slip into <strong>Fées Maison</strong> (a play on the term ‘fait maison’, or homemade, this instead translates to ‘Fairy House’), with its dozens of potions and elixirs to sample in a magical setting of dragon, gnome, and pumpkin artwork.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.nantes.fr/julesverne/acc_3.htm" target="_blank"><strong>Musée Jules Verne</strong></a><br />
<em>3, rue de l&#8217;Hermitage<br />
Tél. 02 40 69 72 52<br />
10 to 12h and 14 to 18h except Tuesday, Sunday morning, and holidays<br />
Ligne 1 : arrêt &#8220;Gare Maritime&#8221;</em></p>
<p><strong>Crêperie l’Île Mystérieuse </strong><br />
<em>13, Rue Kervégan (south of Tram 1 / Place du Commerce stop)<br />
44000 Nantes, France<br />
+33 2 40 47 42 83</em></p>
<p><strong>Fées Maison</strong><br />
<em>3, Rue Pré Nian<br />
just off the main north-south tram line 2 near the Place du Cirque stop.</em></p>


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