<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:blogger='http://schemas.google.com/blogger/2008' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2396178996917139028</id><updated>2018-03-06T08:25:45.550+07:00</updated><category term="Catatan Kecil"/><category term="keilmuan"/><category term="Islam"/><category term="Sejarah"/><category term="Hukum"/><category term="Hukum Islam"/><title type='text'>GrunG Blog&#39;s</title><subtitle type='html'>Catatan dari orang kecil</subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default?redirect=false'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><link rel='next' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default?start-index=26&amp;max-results=25&amp;redirect=false'/><author><name>rizki wirawansyah</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-nDjpLu7M5zQ/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAADsM/WLG4fbJOoGs/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>32</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2396178996917139028.post-7087328226646510011</id><published>2016-07-13T19:40:00.002+07:00</published><updated>2016-07-13T19:40:34.170+07:00</updated><title type='text'>Alternative Energy for the Home</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;The trend toward homes that are powered by alternative energy sources, ranging from wind turbines and solar collection cells to hydrogen fuel cells and biomass gases, is one that needs to continue into the 21st century and beyond. We have great need of becoming more energy independent, and not having to rely on the supplying of fossil fuels from unstable nations who are often hostile to us and our interests. But even beyond this factor, we as individuals need to get “off the grid” and also stop having to be so reliant on government-lobbying giant oil corporations who, while they are not really involved in any covert conspiracy, nevertheless have a stranglehold on people when it comes to heating their &amp;nbsp;homes (and if not through oil, then heat usually supplied by grid-driven electricity, another stranglehold).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As Remi Wilkinson, Senior Analyst with Carbon Free, puts it, inevitably, the growth of distributed generation will lead to the restructuring of the retail electricity market and the generation, transmission and distribution infrastructure. The power providers may have to diversify their business to make up for revenues lost through household energy microgeneration. She is referring to the conclusions by a group of UK analysts, herself included among them, who call themselves Carbon Free. Carbon Free has been studying the ever-growing trend toward alternative energy-using homes in England and the West. This trend is being driven by ever-more government recommendation and sometimes backing of alternative energy research and development, the rising cost of oil and other fossil fuels, concern about environmental degradation, and desires to be energy independent. Carbon Free concludes that, assuming traditional energy prices remain at their current level or rise, microgeneration (meeting all of one&#39;s home&#39;s energy needs by installing alternative energy technology such as solar panels or wind turbines) will become to home energy supply what the Internet became to home communications and data gathering, and eventually this will have deep effects on the businesses of the existing energy supply companies.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Carbon Free&#39;s analyses also show that energy companies themselves have jumped in on the game &amp;nbsp;and seek to leverage microgeneration to their own advantage for opening up new markets for themselves. Carbon Free cites the example of electricity companies (in the UK) reporting that they are seriously researching and developing ideas for new geothermal energy facilities, as these companies see geothermal energy production as a highly profitable wave of the future. Another conclusion of Carbon Free is that solar energy hot water heating technology is an efficient technology for reducing home water heating costs in the long run, although it is initially quite expensive to install. &amp;nbsp;However, solar power is not yet cost-effective for corporations, as they require too much in the way of specialized plumbing to implement solar energy hot water heating. Lastly, Carbon Free tells us that installing wind turbines is an efficient way of reducing home electricity costs, while also being more independent. However, again this is initially a very expensive thing to have installed, and companies would do well to begin slashing their prices on these devices or they could find themselves losing market share.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/feeds/7087328226646510011/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/07/alternative-energy-for-home.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/7087328226646510011'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/7087328226646510011'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/07/alternative-energy-for-home.html' title='Alternative Energy for the Home'/><author><name>rizki wirawansyah</name><uri>https://plus.google.com/104985982018989628707</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-nDjpLu7M5zQ/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAADsM/WLG4fbJOoGs/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2396178996917139028.post-2436093665946383429</id><published>2016-02-24T05:26:00.005+07:00</published><updated>2016-02-24T05:26:57.857+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Catatan Kecil"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Sejarah"/><title type='text'>Profil: Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyTextIndent&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-AU&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; letter-spacing: -.2pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Malang adalah lembaga pendidikan tinggi milik negara yang secara administratif berada dalam tanggung jawab Departemen Agama R.I. dan Departemen Pendidikan Nasional (Depdiknas). dan Sebagai lembaga pendidikan tinggi yang dinaungi oleh kedua departemen tersebut, maka Universitas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-AU&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Islam Negeri (UIN) Malang mengemban dua misi sekaligus, yaitu misi &lt;i&gt;keilmuan &lt;/i&gt;dan &lt;i&gt;keagamaan&lt;/i&gt; (dakwah). &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyTextIndent&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-AU&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Atas dasar itu, pengelolaan dan pengembangan UIN Malang diarahkan pada usaha untuk memenuhi kualifikasi keilmuan dan keagamaan (keislaman) melalui pendekatan integratif.&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -.2pt;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Sebagai lembaga keilmuan, ia dituntut untuk dapat &lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -.1pt;&quot;&gt;memenuhi tugas-tugas pendidikan dan pengajaran, peneltian, &lt;/span&gt;serta pengabdian pada masyarakat. &lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -.2pt;&quot;&gt;Adapun sebagai lembaga keagamaan, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -.1pt;&quot;&gt;UIN Malang mengemban misi mengejawantahkan semangat, ajaran, nilai-nilai&lt;/span&gt; dan tradisi Islam dalam konsep maupun implementasi pendidikannya.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyTextIndent&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-AU&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; letter-spacing: -.2pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Berpedoman pada pengembanan kedua tugas tersebut, maka misi pertama pendidikan di UIN Malang adalah untuk melahirkan sarjana yang memiliki &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-AU&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;empat kekuatan, yaitu&lt;i&gt; kemantapan akidah &lt;/i&gt;dan &lt;i&gt;kedalaman spiritual&lt;/i&gt;, &lt;i&gt;keluhuran akhlak&lt;/i&gt;, &lt;i&gt;keluasan ilmu&lt;/i&gt; serta &lt;i&gt;kematangan profesional&lt;/i&gt;. Dengan empat kekuatan itu UIN Malang mengdiealisasikan manusia yang berkarakter &lt;i&gt;ulama yang intelek profesional &lt;/i&gt;dan &lt;i&gt;intelek profesional yang ulama&lt;/i&gt;. Dalam pengertian ini, maka Sumber Daya Manusia (&lt;i&gt;human resources&lt;/i&gt;) yang diharapkan di sini adalah mereka yang mampu memahami ajaran Islam secara mandiri dari sumber-sumber aslinya (kitab-kitab berbahasa Arab), &lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -.2pt;&quot;&gt;menghayati, serta mengamalkan ajaran agama. Selain itu, mereka merupakan orang&lt;/span&gt;-orang yang menguasai beberapa disiplin ilmu sesuai dengan pilihan profesinya.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Visi &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Menjadi universitas Islam terkemuka dalam penyelenggaraan pendidikan &lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -.2pt;&quot;&gt;dan pengajaran, penelitian, dan pengabdian kepada masyarakat untuk menghasilkan&lt;/span&gt; lulusan yang memiliki kekokohan aqidah, kedalaman spiritual, keluhuran akhlak, keluasan ilmu, dan kematangan profesional, dan menjadi pusat pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan, teknologi, dan seni yang bercirikan Islam serta menjadi penggerak kemajuan masyarakat.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Misi &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 17.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo6; tab-stops: list 17.0pt; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -17.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Mengantarkan mahasiswa memiliki kemantapan akidah dan kedalaman spiritual, keluasan ilmu dan kematangan profesional.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 17.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo6; tab-stops: list 17.0pt; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -17.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;2.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Memberikan pelayanan dan penghargaan kepada penggali ilmu pengetahuan, khususnya ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi serta seni yang bernafaskan Islam.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 17.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo6; tab-stops: list 17.0pt; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -17.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;3.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Mengembangkan ilmu pengetahuan, teknologi, dan seni melalui pengkajian dan penelitian ilmiah.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 17.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo6; tab-stops: list 17.0pt; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -17.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;4.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Menjunjung tinggi, mengamalkan, dan memberikan keteladanan dalam kehidupan atas dasar nilai-nilai Islam dan budaya luhur bangsa Indonesia.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Tujuan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Malang bertujuan,&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol start=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-top: 0cm;&quot; type=&quot;1&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo7; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Menyiapkan mahasiswa agar menjadi      anggotra masyarakat yang memiliki kemampuan akademik dan / atau      professional yang dapat menerapkan, mengembangkan, dan / atau menciptakan      ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi serta seni dan budaya yang bercirikan Islam&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo7; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Mengembangkan dan menyebarluaskan      ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi serta seni dan budaya yang bercirikan      Islam, dan mengupayakan penggunaannya untuk meningkatkan taraf kehidupan      masyarakat dan memperkaya kebudayaan nasional.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Orientasi&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-hyphenate: auto; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric ideograph-other; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Pengembangan universitas berorientasi pada usaha bersama untuk menghasilkan lulusan yang memiliki: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 17.0pt; mso-hyphenate: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: list 17.0pt; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric ideograph-other; text-indent: -17.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;kekokohan aqidah, kedalaman spiritual, dan keluhuran akhlak, (2) keluasan ilmu, dan kematangan profesional &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 17.0pt; mso-hyphenate: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: list 17.0pt 99.0pt; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric ideograph-other; text-indent: -17.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;2.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;kecakapan untuk menerapkan, mengembangkan dan memperkaya khasanah ilmu pengetahuan, teknologi dan seni&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 17.0pt; mso-hyphenate: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: list 17.0pt 99.0pt; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric ideograph-other; text-indent: -17.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;3.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;integritas tinggi, tanggung jawab terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat, serta wawasan kebangsaan dan budaya Indonesia, &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 17.0pt; mso-hyphenate: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: list 17.0pt 99.0pt; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric ideograph-other; text-indent: -17.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;4.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;kemandirian, daya-cipta, dan jiwa kewirausahaan. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-hyphenate: auto; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: list 99.0pt; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric ideograph-other;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Upaya penelitian dan pengabdian kepada masyarakat untuk: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 17.0pt; mso-hyphenate: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo2; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: list 17.0pt; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric ideograph-other; text-indent: -17.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV;&quot;&gt;pengembangan ilmu agama, ilmu alam, teknologi dan humaniora secara kreatif dan inovatif untuk mewujudkan keunggulan bangsa.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 17.0pt; mso-hyphenate: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo2; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: list 17.0pt; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric ideograph-other; text-indent: -17.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;2.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV;&quot;&gt;pemanfaatan pengetahuan ilmiah, teknologi dan humaniora untuk pembangunan nasional dan daerah, serta pemberdayaan masyarakat. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 17.0pt; mso-hyphenate: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo2; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: list 17.0pt; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric ideograph-other; text-indent: -17.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;3.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV;&quot;&gt;pengayaan budaya dan peradaban untuk mendukung kemandirian dan keutuhan bangsa dan negara. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-hyphenate: auto; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric ideograph-other;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Upaya peningkatan pengelolaan dan sumberdaya universitas untuk:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 17.0pt; mso-hyphenate: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo3; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: list 17.0pt; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric ideograph-other; text-indent: -17.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV;&quot;&gt;Transformasi organisasi dan pengelolaan universitas melalui penerapan kaidah kesatuan administratif kemandirian akademik (KAKA) untuk mendukung produktivitas dan efisiensi pelayanan.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 17.0pt; mso-hyphenate: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo3; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: list 17.0pt; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric ideograph-other; text-indent: -17.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;2.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV;&quot;&gt;Penyediaan sarana-prasarana kampus untuk mendukung dengan keunggulan akademik dan relevansi program menuju universitas dengan baku-mutu dan reputasi internasional. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 17.0pt; mso-hyphenate: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo3; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: list 17.0pt; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric ideograph-other; text-indent: -17.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;3.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV;&quot;&gt;Pengembangan jaringan kerjasama universitas untuk memperkuat kedudukan universitas sebagai pusat pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan, teknologi, dan seni yang bercirikan Islam serta menjadi penggerak kemajuan masyarakat.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-hyphenate: auto; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric ideograph-other;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-hyphenate: auto; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric ideograph-other;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: -2.85pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ansi-language: SV;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Tradisi Pendidikan &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 17.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 17.0pt; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -17.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ansi-language: SV;&quot;&gt;Tradisi Pendidikan UIN Malang adalah perpaduan antara pendidikan tinggi dan pendidikan pesantren (&lt;i&gt;ma’had&lt;/i&gt;). Tradisi demikian senantiasa dikembangkan untuk mengantarkan para lulusan menjadi manusia yang memiliki kekokohan aqidah, kedalaman spiritual, keluhuran akhlak, keluasan ilmu, dan kematangan profesional.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 17.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 17.0pt; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -17.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;2.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ansi-language: SV;&quot;&gt;Tradisi pendidikan tinggi bertugas pokok melahirkan lulusan dengan sikap keilmuan dan profesionalisme (&lt;i&gt;scientific attitude and professionalism&lt;/i&gt;). Karena itu, pengembangan seluruh komponen universitas diarahkan untuk memperkuat kedudukan universitas sebagai lembaga pendidikan akademik dan profesional.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 17.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 17.0pt; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -17.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;3.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ansi-language: SV;&quot;&gt;Tradisi pesantren bertugas pokok melahirkan lulusan dengan perilaku takwa dan budi pekerti mulia (&lt;i&gt;akhlaqul karimah&lt;/i&gt;). Karena itu, pengembangan seluruh komponen ma’had diarahkan untuk memperkuat kedudukan ma’had sebagai pusat pengembangan kepribadian muslim yang penuh keimanan, berilmu mendalam, beramal shaleh, dan berbudi pekerti mulia.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 17.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 17.0pt; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -17.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;4.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ansi-language: SV;&quot;&gt;Tradisi pesantren juga dikembangkan sebagai wahana pendidikan kepemimpinan umat, sosialisasi multikultural, dan pengembangan kecakapan berbahasa Arab dan Inggris.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ansi-language: SV;&quot;&gt;Tradisi Kebahasaan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 17.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo5; tab-stops: list 17.0pt; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -17.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ansi-language: SV;&quot;&gt;Tradisi kebahasaan mewajibkan setiap peserta didik universitas ini untuk menguasai sekurang-kurangnya dua bahasa asing, Bahasa Arab dan Bahasa Inggris, menjadi modal dasar untuk menjadi universitas bilingual.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 17.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo5; tab-stops: list 17.0pt; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -17.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;2.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ansi-language: SV;&quot;&gt;Keberhasilan mewujudkan universitas bilingual merupakan landasan untuk menjadi tidak hanya universitas Islam yang unggul, dengan tradisi perkuliahan berbahasa Arab sebagai bahasa ilmu-ilmu keagamaan Islam, tetapi juga menjadi dasar untuk menjadi universitas internasional, dengan tradisi perkuliahan berbahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa sains dan teknologi.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 17.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo5; tab-stops: list 17.0pt; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -17.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;3.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ansi-language: SV;&quot;&gt;Penguatan tradisi kebahasaan bilingual senantiasa dikembangkan dengan memberdayakan semua wahana pembelajaran, khususnya Ma’had Sunan Ampel al-’Aly, Program Khusus Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab (PKPBA), dan Program Khusus Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab (PKPBI), &lt;i&gt;Self Access Center&lt;/i&gt; (SAC).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/feeds/2436093665946383429/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/profil-universitas-islam-negeri-maulana.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/2436093665946383429'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/2436093665946383429'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/profil-universitas-islam-negeri-maulana.html' title='Profil: Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang'/><author><name>rizki wirawansyah</name><uri>https://plus.google.com/104985982018989628707</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-nDjpLu7M5zQ/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAADsM/WLG4fbJOoGs/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2396178996917139028.post-6207925635384847747</id><published>2016-02-24T05:07:00.002+07:00</published><updated>2016-02-24T05:07:47.238+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Hukum"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="keilmuan"/><title type='text'>Domisili dan Dasar Hukumnya</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Domisili adalah tempat tinggal seseorang. Menurut hukum Indonesia, di dalam Domisili terkandung arti territorial sehingga yang dimaksud dengan Domisili adalah tempat tinggal seseorang atau tempat tinggal badan hukum.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Domisili diatur dalam pasal 17 – 25 KUHPerdata. Didalam NBW negeri Belanda, Domisili diatur dalam title tiga buku I, yang dimulai dari Art. 10 – Art. 15. Tempat&amp;nbsp; kediaman adalah tempat seseorang melakukan perbuatan hukum dan perbuatan hukum adalah suatu perbuatan yang minimbulkan akibat.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Adapun menurut J. Hardjawidjaja, (1979) dan Ko Tjai Sing, mengatakan bahwa dalam arti hukum Domisili adalah tempat dimana seseorang harus dianggap selalu berada untuk memenuhi kewajiban serta melaksanakan hak-haknya itu. Tujuan dari penentuan Domisili ini adalah untuk mempermudah para pihak dalam mengadakan hubungan hukum dengan pihak lainnya.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Tempat tinggal (Domisili) adalah tempat dimana seseorang tinggal/berkedudukan serta mempunyai hak dan kewajiban hukum tempat tinggal dapat berupa wilayah/daerah dan dapat pula berupa rumah kediaman/kantor yang berada dalam wilayah/daerah tertentu. Tempat tinggal manusia pribadi biasa disebut tempat kediaman. Sedangkan tempat tinggal badan hukum biasa disebut tempat kedudukan. Tempat tinggal sering juga disebut alamat.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Unsur-unsur yang terkandung dalam rumusan Domisili yaitu:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo2; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;a.&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Adanya tempat tertentu (tetap atau sementara)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo2; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;b.&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Adanya orang yang selalu hadir pada tempat tersebut&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo2; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;c.&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Adanya hak dan kewajiban&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo2; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;d.&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Adanya prestasi / mata pencarian&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Jadi tiap orang menurut hukum harus mempunyai tempat tinggal dimana dia harus dicarinya. Tempat yakni Domisili juga badan hukum harus mempunyai tempat kedudukan tertentu. Soal ini perlu untuk menetapkan beberapa hal, misalnya: dimana seorang harus menikah, dimana seseorang harus dipanggil dan ditarik dimuka hakim. Pengadilan mana yang berkuasa terhadap seorang dan sebagainya.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;2.&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Macam-macam Domisili&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Domisili dapat dibedakan menurut sistem hukum yang mengaturnya yaitu menurut &lt;i&gt;Common Law&lt;/i&gt; (hukum Inggris) dan Eropa Continental. Didalam &lt;i&gt;Common Law&lt;/i&gt; atau hukum Inggris, domosili dibagi menjadi tiga macam yaitu:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol start=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-top: 0cm;&quot; type=&quot;a&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Domisili      of Origin,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;     adalah tempat tinggal seseorang ditentukan oleh tempat asal seseorang      sebagai tempat kelahiran ayahnya yang sah.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Domisili      of Dependence,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;     adalah tempat tinggal yang ditentukan oleh domisili oleh ayah bagi anak      yang belum dewasa, domisili ibu bagi anak yang tidak sah, dan seorang ibu      ditentukan oleh domisili suaminya.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Domisili      of Choice,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;     adalah tempat tinggal yang ditentukan oleh atau dari pilihan seseorang      yang telah dewasa, disamping tindak tanduknya sehari-hari.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Didalam hukum Eropa Continental, khususnya KUHPerdata dan NBW (BW baru) negeri Belanda tempat tinggla dibedakan menjadi dua macam, yaitu:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-list: l2 level3 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;1)&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Tempat tinggal sesungguhnya yang dapat berupa:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-list: l2 level4 lfo1; tab-stops: list 54.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;a.&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Tempat tinggal bebas&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 54.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Pasal 17 ayat 1 dan 2 mencerminkan domisili yang bebas karena memungkinkan orang bertempat tinggal yang senyatanya dan hal ini bergantung pada keadaan, bahkan ada orang yang mempunyai tempat tinggal yang senyatanya dan hal ini bergantung pada keadaan, bahkan ada orang yang mempunyai tempat tinggal di beberapa tempat dan bebas menentukan tempat tinggal sendiri.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-list: l2 level4 lfo1; tab-stops: list 54.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;b.&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Tempat tinggal tidak bebas&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 54.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Bagi mereka termasuk pasal 21-22 BW tempat tinggalnya tergantung pada tempat tinggal orang lain.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 54.0pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Pasal 21 BW berbunyi :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-list: l0 level3 lfo3; tab-stops: list 72.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.75pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;(1)&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Anak yang belum dewasa (dewasa menurut pasal 330 BW, 21 tahun, pasal 47 dan 50 UU No. 1 tahun 1974, 18 tahun) mengikuti tempat tinggal orangtua atau walinya.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-list: l0 level3 lfo3; tab-stops: list 72.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.75pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;(2)&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Orang ditaruh dibawah pengampunan / kuratele (pasal 433 BW) mengikuti tempat tinggal pengampu / coratornya.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-list: l0 level3 lfo3; tab-stops: list 72.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.75pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;(3)&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Istri mengikuti tempat tinggal suami, tetapi dengan berlakunya UU No. 1 tahun 1974 khususnya pasal 31 dengan sendirinya mempengaruhi kedudukan istri yang tidak cakap menjadi cakap untuk melakukan perbuatan hukum. Demikian pun halnya menurut ketentuan BW Belanda yang baru (Nieuwe Bulqelijk Wetboek)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 72.0pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Dalam pasal 22 BW disebutkan :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 72.0pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Tempat tinggal buruh mengikuti tempat tinggal majikannya, kecuali buruh yang belum dewasa yang mengikuti tempat tinggal orangtua / walinya, buruh yang ditaruh pengampuan / curate mengikuti pengampu / curatornya, buruh istri mengikuti suaminya. (lihat uraian pasal 21 BW diatas).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-list: l2 level3 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;2)&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Tempat tinggal yang dipilih (pasal 24-25 BW)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Untuk menentukan sengketa perdata, pihak-pihak yang berkepentingan / salah satu pihak, berhak bebas dengan suatu akta memilih tempat lain dari tempat tinggal mereka sebenarnya.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Pasal 24 BW menyebutkan :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Dalam suatu sengketa perdata di muka hakim, kedua belah pihak yang berpekara atau salah satu dari mereka, berhak bebas dengan akta memilih tempat tinggal lain dari pada tempat tinggal mereka sebenarnya.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Pemilihan itu boleh dilakukan secara mutlak, dengan mana ia berlaku sampai dengan pelaksanaan keputusan, atau bolehlah dibatasinya sedemikian rupa, sebagaimana kedua belah pihak satu atau dari salah satu dari mereka menghendakinya. Dalam hal-hal demikian surat-surat juru sita, dakwaan-dakwaan dan tuntutan tercantum atau termaksud dalam akta itu, boleh dilakukan di tempat tinggal yang dipilih dan di muka hakim tempat tinggal itu:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Pasal 25 menyatakan : &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Jika hak sebaliknya tidak diperjanjikan, maka masing-masing pihak diperbolehkan mengubah tempat tinggal yang dipilih untuk diri sendiri, asal tempat tinggal yang baru tidak lebih dari sepuluh pal jauhnya dari yang baru dan perubahan itu diberitahukan kepada pihak lawannya.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Dilihat dari segi terjadinya peristiwa hukum, tempat tinggal itu dapat digolongkan empat jenis, yaitu:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-list: l2 level5 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Tempat tinggal yuridis&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-list: l2 level5 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;2.&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Tempat tinggal nyata&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-list: l2 level5 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;3.&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Tempat tinggal pilihan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-list: l2 level5 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;4.&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Tempat tinggal ikutan atau tergantung&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Tempat tinggal yurudis terjadinya karena peristiwa hukum kelahiran, perpindahan atau mutasi. Tempat tinggal yuridis ini dibuktikan oleh KTP atau bukti-bukti lain.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Tempat tinggal nyata terjadi karena peristiwa hukum keberadaan yang sesungguhnya. Umumnya dibuktikan dengan kehadiran selalu di tempat.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Tempat tinggal pilihan terjadi karena peristiwa hukum membuat perjanjian, dan tempat tinggal itu dipilih oleh pihak-pihak yang membuat perjanjian itu. Tempat tinggal ini dibuktikan oleh akta otentik yang mereka buat dimuka notaris&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Tempat tinggal ikutan (tergantung) terjadi karena peristiwa hukum keadaan status seseorang, yang ditentukan oleh undang-undang. Pembuktiannya melalui akta perkawinan, KK, KTP orangtua, putusan pengadilan tentang penunjukan wali pengampu.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/feeds/6207925635384847747/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/domisili-dan-dasar-hukumnya.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/6207925635384847747'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/6207925635384847747'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/domisili-dan-dasar-hukumnya.html' title='Domisili dan Dasar Hukumnya'/><author><name>rizki wirawansyah</name><uri>https://plus.google.com/104985982018989628707</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-nDjpLu7M5zQ/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAADsM/WLG4fbJOoGs/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2396178996917139028.post-1377558943319029761</id><published>2016-02-23T13:23:00.000+07:00</published><updated>2016-02-23T13:23:18.957+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Catatan Kecil"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Sejarah"/><title type='text'>Sejarah UIN Malang: dari STAIN, UIIS lalu jadi UIN</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Sebagaimana telah disebutkan, bahwa pada awalnya perguruan tinggi ini merupakan bagian dari IAIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya, dikenal dengan&amp;nbsp; nama Fakultas Tarbiyah IAIN Sunan Ampel di Malang. IAIN Sunan Ampel pada waktu itu terdiri atas tiga fakultas induk, yaitu Fakultas Syari’ah di Surabaya, Fakultas Ushuluddin di Kediri, dan Fakultas Tarbiyah di Malang. Sekalipun pada awalnya berstatus sebagai fakultas induk di lingkungan IAIN Sunan Ampel, akan tetapi sejak awal tahun 1980-an ketika IAIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya membuka Fakultas Tarbiyah sendiri di Surabaya, maka status sebagai fakultas induk tersebut dengan sendirinya berubah menjadi fakultas cabang, sama dengan fakultas-fakultas lainnya di daerah.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Dalam catatan perkembangan kelembagaan IAIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya, hingga tahun 1993 terdapat 13 fakultas cabang yang berada di bawah koordinasinya yaitu: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol start=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-top: 0cm;&quot; type=&quot;1&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Fakultas Syari&#39;ah di      Surabaya.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Fakultas Tarbiyah di      Malang.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Fakultas Ushuluddin di      Kediri.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Fakultas Tarbiyah di      Jember.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Fakultas Ushuluddin di      Surabaya.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Fakultas Tarbiyah di      Mataram.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Fakultas Tarbiyah di      Pamekasan.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Fakultas Adab di      Surabaya.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Fakultas Tarbiyah di      Tulung Agung.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Fakultas Syari&#39;ah di      Ponorogo.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Fakultas Dakwah di      Surabaya.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Fakultas Tarbiyah di      Surabaya.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Fakultas Syari&#39;ah di      Mataram.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Fakultas Tarbiyah Malang sendiri, sejak berdiri tahun 1961 sampai tahun 1997, yaitu sejak menjadi cabang IAIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta dan IAIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya, telah dipimpin oleh 8 orang Dekan. Secara berturut-turut adalah, &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol start=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-top: 0cm;&quot; type=&quot;1&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Prof. Dr. H. Moh.      Koesnoe, SH. (1961-1967)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;KH. R. Oesman Mansoer      (1967-1972)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;KH. Maksoem Oemar      (1972-1974)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Prof. Syafi&#39;i A. Karim      (Pj. Dekan 1974-1975)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Drs. KH. Abdul Mudjib      (1975-1979)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Prof. Dra. Hj.      Zuhairini (1979-1988)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Drs. H. Moh. Anwar, Bc.      Hk. (1988-1994)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV;&quot;&gt;Drs.      H. M. Djumrasjah Indar, M.Ed. (1994-1997).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Pembukaan fakultas-fakultas cabang diberbagai daerah tersebut pada awalnya diharapkan mampu memberikan pelayanan pendidikan tinggi yang lebih luas terhadap masyarakat muslim yang jauh dari kota propinsi di mana umumnya IAIN didirikan. Namun, di sisi lain, keadaan fakultas cabang ini juga menimbulkan kendala terutama yang berkaitan dengan aspek manajerial pada tinggak IAIN Induk. Terlebih, pada dasa warsa pertama tahun 1990-an sedang gencar-gencarnya wacana peningkatan kualitas pendidikan tingggi Islam menghadapi era globalisasi. Karena itu, kemudian muncul wacana untuk melakukan rasionalisasi organisasi dan otonomi fakultas cabang. Lahirlah Keppres No. 11 Tahun 1997 tentang Pendirian Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Berdasarkan Keppres No. 11 Tahun 1997 tersebut, seluruh fakultas cabang di lingkungan IAIN berubah menjadi Sekolah Tinggi (STAIN). Berdasarkan ketentuan tersebut, Fakultas Tarbiyah Sunan Ampel Malang yang saat itu menjadi cabang IAIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya juga berubah menjadi Sekolah Tinggi yang kemudian dikenal dengan Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri (STAIN) Malang. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV;&quot;&gt;Kampus ini selanjutnya dikenal dengan nama STAIN Malang. Jabatan Ketua STAIN pada fase awal ini adalah Drs. HM. Djumransjah Indar, M.Ed. (1997-1998) meneruskan masa jabatannya dan kemudian digantikan Prof. Dr. H. Imam Suprayogo (1998-sekarang). &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV;&quot;&gt;Dengan status baru sebagai Sekolah Tinggi yang memperoleh otonomisasi dalam pengelolaan pendidikannya, STAIN Malang menjadi lebih leluasa untuk mengembangkan diri, termasuk dalam pengembangan kelembagaannya. Terkait dengan pengembangan kelembagaan ini, STAIN Malang berusaha untuk merubah status menjadi Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN). Proposal perubahan status ini diajukan ke Departemen Agama RI sejak tahun 1999 bersamaan dengan usulan perubahan status dari beberapa IAIN di Indonesia, seperti IAIN Syarif Hidayatullah di Jakarta, IAIN Syarif Qosim di Pekanbaru, IAIN Sunan Gunung Djati di Bandung dan IAIN&amp;nbsp; Sunan Kalijaga di Yogyakarta. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Rencana perubahan STAIN Malang menjadi UIN Malang sejalan dengan Rencana Strategis Pengembangan STAIN Malang 10 Tahun Ke Depan (1998-2008). Dalam RSP tersebut disebutkan bahwa pada tahun 2004/2005 STAIN Malang telah berstatus sebagai Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Malang. Dalam RSP tersebut dijelaskan tentang tahapan pengembangan STAIN Malang mulai dari pengembangan akademik, kelembagaan, kemahasiswaan, alumni, hingga pengembangan fisik seperti yang saat ini.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Keinginan besar warga kampus STAIN Malang untuk menjadi UIN tidak lain didasari atas pemikiran bahwa secara kelembagaan adalah kurang leluasa dalam pengembangan keilmuan jika bentuk kelembagaan masih berupa Sekolah Tinggi. Sebab, tujuan pendidikan Islam tidak lain adalah untuk mengembangkan nilai-nilai Islam yang bersifat universal yang berarti mencakup berbagai macam disiplin keilmuan baik yang dikenal dengan istilah “ilmu umum” ataupun “ilmu agama”. Dengan menjadi Universitas diharapkan lembaga ini mampu mengembangkan berbagai disiplin keilmuan yang sedemikian luas sejalan dengan semangat universalitas Islam.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Di tengah proses pembahasan usulan alih status menjadi Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN), STAIN Malang ditunjuk oleh Menteri Agama sebagai pelaksana MOU antara Pemerintah Republik Sudan dengan Indonesia yang&amp;nbsp; di antara isi MOU itu adalah kedua negara sepakat untuk menyelenggarakan pendidikan tinggi dengan nama Universitas Islam Indonesia Sudan. Atas dasar&amp;nbsp; Surat Keputusan Menteri Agama Nomor 353 Tahun 2002&amp;nbsp; tanggal 17 Juli 2002, STAIN Malang ditetapkan menjadi Universitas Islam Indonesia Sudan (UIIS) yang peresmiannya dilakukan oleh Wakil Presiden Republik Indonesia dan disaksikan oleh Wakil Presiden Republik Sudan pada tanggal 21 Juli 2002 di Malang.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Akan tetapi, status UIIS yang disandang STAIN Malang tersebut ternyata justru menghalangi keinginannya untuk menjadi UIN. Sebab, perundang-undangan yang berlaku di Indonesia tidak mengenal adanya pengelolaan perguruan tinggi negeri dengan menggunakan nama dua negara. Karena itu, setelah melalui proses panjang, sebagai jalan keluarnya disepakati oleh pihak-pihak yang terkait yaitu Menteri Agama dan Menteri Pendidikan Nasional bahwa untuk dapat melakukan perubahan status kelembagaan menjadi Universitas Islam Negeri, maka kampus ini tidak lagi menggunakan nama Universitas Islam Indonesia Sudan (UIIS) melainkan nama Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Malang.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Akhirnya, setelah melalui proses yang sangat panjang, pada tanggal 21 Juni 2004 diperoleh hasil perubahan status kelembagaan dengan ditanda-tanganinya Keputusan Presiden Nomor 50 Tahun 2004 tentang perubahan STAIN Malang menjadi Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Malang. Peresmiannya sendiri dilakukan oleh Menteri Koordinator Kesejahteraan Rakyat, Prof. DR. H. Malik Fadjar, M.Si, bersama Menteri Agama, Prof. DR. H. Said Agil al-Munawar, atas nama Presiden Republik Indonesia, pada tanggal 8 Oktober 2004. Lebih lanjut, UIN Malang memperoleh rekomendasi dari Menteri Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara untuk membuka 6 Fakultas, yaitu (1) Fakultas Tarbiyah, (2) Fakultas Syari’ah, (3) Fakultas Ekonomi, (4) Fakultas Psikologi, (5) Fakultas Humaniora dan Budaya dan (6) Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Perjuangan mengubah status dari sekolah tinggi menjadi universitas memerlukan waktu yang panjang, energi yang banyak dan berat, serta biaya yang tidak sedikit. Itu semua dilakukan karena didorong oleh cita-cita, idealisme dan niat yang dipandang mulia untuk mewujudkan UIN Malang menjadi universitas negeri yang memiliki ciri khusus yang berbeda dari universitas pada umumnya, termasuk dengan universitas yang menyandang nama atau identitas Islam yang sudah ada selama ini. Perbedaan identitas yang dimaksud tergambar pada bangunan keilmuan, ciri khas sebagai kekuatan yang ingin dikembangkan, tradisi maupun pilar-pilar universitas yang hendak dibangun. Meskipun ada perbedaan identitas yang ingin dibangun, hal itu tidak dimaksudkan untuk menyimpang dari aturan umum yang diberlakukan oleh perundang-undangan dan aturan pemerintah Republik Indonesia. Sebagai universitas negeri dan bagian dari sistim pendidikan nasional, UIN Malang sesungguhnya hanya berupaya meningkatkan kualitas manusia yang ingin dihasilkan dari proses pendidikan di dalamnya. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Saat ini, tahun 2007, UIN Malang telah memiliki 6 fakultas dengan 15 jurusan. Yaitu, &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l1 level4 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV;&quot;&gt;Fakultas Tarbiyah, dengan 3 jurusan dan 1 program,&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-list: l1 level5 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;a.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV;&quot;&gt;Jurusan Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-list: l1 level5 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;b.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: FI;&quot;&gt;Jurusan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial (IPS)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-list: l1 level5 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;c.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Jurusan Pendidikan Guru Madradah Ibtidaiyah (PGMI)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-list: l1 level5 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;d.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Program Akta IV&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l1 level4 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;2.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: ES;&quot;&gt;Fakultas Syariah, dengan 1 jurusan, yaitu al-Ahwal al-Syahsiyah.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l1 level4 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;3.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Fakultas Humaniora dan Budaya, dengan 3 jurusan,&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-list: l1 level5 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;a.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-list: l1 level5 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;b.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-list: l1 level5 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;c.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l1 level4 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;4.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV;&quot;&gt;Fakultas Ekonomi, dengan 1 jurusan, yaitu jurusan Ekonomi.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l1 level4 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;5.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Fakultas Psikologi, dengan 1 jurusan, yaitu jurusan Psikologi.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l1 level4 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;6.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV;&quot;&gt;Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, dengan 6 jurusan,&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-list: l1 level5 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;a.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Jurusan Matematika&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-list: l1 level5 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;b.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Jurusan Biologi&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-list: l1 level5 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;c.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Jurusan Fisika&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-list: l1 level5 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;d.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Jurusan Kimia&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-list: l1 level5 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;e.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Jurusan Teknik Informatika&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-list: l1 level5 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;f.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Jurusan Teknik Arsitektur&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Selain itu, UIN Malang juga telah mempunyai Program Pascasarjana, Magister (S-2) maupun Doktor (S-3), dengan 4 program, yaitu&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l1 level7 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Program Magister Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l1 level7 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;2.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Program Magister Manajemen Pendidikan Islam &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l1 level7 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;3.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Program Doktor Manejemen Pendidikan Islam &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l1 level7 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;4.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Program Doktor Pendidikan Bahasa Arab&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Dengan lokasi yang strategis mudah dijangkau, di Jalan Gajayana, 50, Dinoyo, Malang, dan menempati lahan seluas 14 hektar, UIN Malang menjadi semakin memadai bagi upaya mewujudukan cita-citanya. Dengan dukungan dana pembangunan dari &lt;i&gt;Islamic Development Bank&lt;/i&gt;(IDB) melalui Surat Persetujuan IDB No. 41/IND/1287 tanggal 17 Agustus 2004, sarana dan prasarana yang dimiliki UIN Malang, mulai dari gedung perkuliahan, perkantoran, laboratorium, masjid, ma’had dan sarana lainnya semakin mendukung tekatnya untuk menjadikan lembaga ini sebagai &lt;i&gt;center of excellence &lt;/i&gt;dan&lt;i&gt;center of Islamic civilization&lt;/i&gt; sekaligus mengimplementasikan ajaran Islam sebagai rahmat li al-alamin.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/feeds/1377558943319029761/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/sejarah-uin-malang-dari-stain-uiis-lalu.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/1377558943319029761'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/1377558943319029761'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/sejarah-uin-malang-dari-stain-uiis-lalu.html' title='Sejarah UIN Malang: dari STAIN, UIIS lalu jadi UIN'/><author><name>rizki wirawansyah</name><uri>https://plus.google.com/104985982018989628707</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-nDjpLu7M5zQ/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAADsM/WLG4fbJOoGs/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2396178996917139028.post-2420748055333844901</id><published>2016-02-23T13:17:00.002+07:00</published><updated>2016-02-23T13:17:36.428+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Catatan Kecil"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="keilmuan"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Sejarah"/><title type='text'>Pendirian Perguruan Tinggi Islam di Indonesia</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-justify: kashida; text-kashida: 0%; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IT&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IT;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Gagasan pendirian Perguruan Tinggi Islam (PTI) di Indonesia dapat dikatakan sejalan dengan munculnya gerakan kebangkitan nasional di Indonesia. Seiring dengan adanya Politik Etis yang dijalankan pemerintah Hindia Belanda, hingga tahun 1930-an di Indonesia didirikan 3 (tiga) lembaga pendidikan tinggi milik pemerintah Belanda yaitu &lt;i&gt;Technische Hoogeschool&lt;/i&gt; (Sekolah Tinggi Teknik) ---kini menjadi Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB) --- yang berdiri di Bandung tahun 1920, &lt;i&gt;Rechts Hoogeschool&lt;/i&gt; (Sekolah Tinggi Hukum) yang berdiri di Jakarta tahun 1924, dan &lt;i&gt;Geneeskundige Hoogeschool&lt;/i&gt; (Sekolah Tinggi Kedokteran) di Jakarta tahun 1927. Sekolah tinggi tersebut hanya diperuntukkan bagi para elit priyayi saja. Kesempatan untuk menikmati pendidikan ini bagi masyarakat umum sangat sulit, terlebih bagi umat Islam kebanyakan.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-justify: kashida; text-kashida: 0%; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Kenyataan inilah yang kemudian mendorong munculnya gagasan&amp;nbsp; untuk mendirikan lembaga pendidikan tinggi Islam. Beberapa artikel yang muncul terkait dengan gagasan itu di antaranya adalah tulisan Dr. Satiman Wirjosandjojo dalam Majalah &lt;i&gt;Pedoman Masjarakat&lt;/i&gt; Nomor 15 Tahun IV (1938) yang mengemukakan gagasan pendirian Sekolah Tinggi Islam (Pesantren Luhur) sebagai tempat mendidik muballigh yang cakap dan berpengetahuan luas. Artikel itu direspon oleh M. Natsir dalam &lt;i&gt;Pandji Islam&lt;/i&gt; dengan artikel yang berjudul “Menuju Koordinasi Perguruan-perguruan Islam&quot;. Tulisan ini intinya adalah perlunya ada koordinasi antara perguruan-perguruan Islam tingkat menengah dan perguruan tinggi yang akan didirikan untuk menyatukan visi dan misi. Akhirnya, gagasan pendirian perguruan tinggi Islam ini semakin mengerucut saat menjadi agenda pembicaraan dalam forum kongres al-Islam II Majelis Islam A&#39;la Indonesia (MIAI) tahun 1939. Baru pada tanggal 8 Juli 1945, Sekolah Tinggi Islam (STI) berhasil dibuka atas usaha musyawarah dari tokoh-tokoh Islam yang disponsori Majelis Syuro Muslimin Indonesia (Masyumi) yang merupakan metamorfosis MIAI karena dibubarkan oleh pemerintah Jepang di Indonesia.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-justify: kashida; text-kashida: 0%; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Pendirian STI didahului dengan&amp;nbsp; pembentukan Panitia Perencana STI yang dipimpin oleh Moh. Hatta. Panitia inilah yang menyusun peraturan umum, peraturan rumah tangga, susunan badan waqaf, dewan pengurus, dan senat STI. Untuk pengurus, Moh. Hatta ditunjuk sebagai ketua dan M. Natsir sebagai sekretarisnya. Untuk senat STI, A. Kahar Muzakir ditunjuk sebagai Rektor dengan anggota: Mas Mansur, Dr. Slamet Imam Santoso, Moh. Yamin, Kasman Singodimejo, Mr. Soenardjo, dan Zain Djambek.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-justify: kashida; text-kashida: 0%; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Pada tahun 1947, tepatnya pada bulan November 1947, STI berubah menjadi Universitas Islam Indonesia (UII) yang peresmiannya dilaksanakan pada tanggal 10 Maret 1948 di Ndalem Kepatihan Yogyakarta. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV;&quot;&gt;Perubahan dari STI ke UII dilandasi oleh pemikiran untuk meningkatkan efektivitas dan fungsi STI. Pada saat ini dibuka empat Fakultas: Agama, Hukum, Ekonomi, dan Pendidikan.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt; text-justify: kashida; text-kashida: 0%; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Pada tahun 1950 UII mendapat tawaran dari pemerintah untuk dinegerikan. Tawaran itu diterima dengan ketentuan bahwa status kelembagaan tetap di bawah Kementerian Agama. Karena itu, fakultas yang dinegerikan hanya Fakultas Agama UII, sedangkan yang lain tetap dikelola oleh UII. Penegerian Fakultas Agama UII yang kemudian menjadi PTAIN (Perguruan Tinggi Islam Negeri) ini diatur dalam Peraturan Presiden Nomor 34 Tahun 1950 tertanggal 14 Agustus 1950 yang ditandatangani Assaat selaku Pemangku Jabatan Presiden RI.&amp;nbsp; Peresmian PTAIN dilaksanakan pada tanggal 26 September 1951 dihadiri oleh Menteri Agama RI, A. Wahid Hasyim.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-justify: kashida; text-kashida: 0%; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Pada perkembangan selanjutnya, tepatnya tanggal 1 Juni 1957, selain ada PTAIN di Yogyakarta, berdiri juga Akademi Dinas Ilmu Agama (ADIA) di Jakarta Mencermati perkembangan yang ada dan karena keinginan yang besar untuk mengembangkan, meningkatkan, dan meluaskan status kelembagaan muncul keinginan untuk menggabungkan PTAIN dan ADIA menjadi sebuah &quot;Institut&quot;. Akhirnya, pada tanggal 9 Mei 1960 terbitlah Peraturan Presiden Nomor 11 Tahun 1960 tentang Pembentukan Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) dengan nama &lt;i&gt;al-Jami&#39;ah al-Islamiyyah al-Hukumiyyah&lt;/i&gt;. Peraturan Presiden ini terbit berkat kesepakatan antara Menteri Pendidikan, Pengajaran dan Kebudayaan (PP&amp;amp;K), dan Menteri Agama. Sejak saat itulah Kementerian Agama memiliki kewenangan independen untuk mengawasi dan mengurusi IAIN. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-justify: kashida; text-kashida: 0%; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; IAIN yang merupakan leburan dari PTAIN Yogyakarta dan ADIA Jakarta&amp;nbsp; akhirnya diresmikan pada tanggal 24 Agustus 1960 oleh Menteri Agama Wahib Wahab di Gedung Kepatihan Yogyakarta. Pada saat itu IAIN terdiri atas Fakultas Ushuluddin, Fakultas Syari&#39;ah (di Yogyakarta), Fakultas Tarbiyah, dan Fakultas Adab (di Jakarta).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV;&quot;&gt;Pada masa ini Presiden/Rektor dijabat oleh Prof. KH. R. Moh. Adnan. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-justify: kashida; text-kashida: 0%; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Dari dua tempat inilah IAIN dengan cepat berkembang di belahan nusantara beserta fakultas-fakultas cabang yang berada di kota-kota sekitarnya untuk melayani dan memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat terhadap pendidikan tinggi Islam. Perkembangan IAIN yang pesat, menyebabkan dikeluarkannya Peraturan Presiden No. 27 Tahun 1963, yang memungkinkan didirikannya IAIN yang terpisah dari pusat. Berdirilah untuk IAIN yang kedua yaitu IAIN Jakarta. Kemudian, disusullah dengan berdirinya berbagai IAIN di seantero negeri yang berjumlah 14 dengan dibukanya IAIN termuda di Sumatera Utara pada tahun 1970-an.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/feeds/2420748055333844901/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/pendirian-perguruan-tinggi-islam-di.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/2420748055333844901'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/2420748055333844901'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/pendirian-perguruan-tinggi-islam-di.html' title='Pendirian Perguruan Tinggi Islam di Indonesia'/><author><name>rizki wirawansyah</name><uri>https://plus.google.com/104985982018989628707</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-nDjpLu7M5zQ/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAADsM/WLG4fbJOoGs/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2396178996917139028.post-9218350285969188771</id><published>2016-02-22T15:20:00.002+07:00</published><updated>2016-02-22T15:20:44.085+07:00</updated><title type='text'>cara mengoptimalkan booting windows 7</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;&quot;&gt;Trik atau tips kali ini menyangkut pengoptimalan pada Windows 7, yaaps.. Cara percepat booting Windows 7. Meski terbilang windows yang cukup jadul karena sudah keluarnya windows 10 dan artikel seperti ini sudah banyak di dunia maya, saya Cuma mereview lagi karena dapet permintaan temen.. hehe&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;&quot;&gt;Ngomongin masalah kecepatan, banyak faktor yang mempengaruh kecepatan windows bahkan booting windows pun berpengaruh. Misalnya, software kita yang terlalu banyak baik dari sisi softwarenya maupun cachenya. Namun kalian bisa atasi dengan dua cara sebenernya yakni yang pertama kalian bisa mengUpgrade hardware seperti Processor, RAM, atau VGA. Dan yang kedua hanya melakukan pengoptimalan dari sisi Softwarenya.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;&quot;&gt;Mengenai masalah hardwarenya saya tidak akan membahas kali ini, mungkin lain waktu dan atau karena masih mengacu pada judul. Oke, langsung saja disimak baik-baik:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;&quot;&gt;Ruang Bebas minimal 20%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;&quot;&gt;Local Disk dimana yang terinstal Windows harus (&lt;b&gt;Hukumnya Wajib&lt;/b&gt;) minimal 20% Free Space.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;&quot;&gt;NB: Local Disk tersebut biasanya berlogo windows&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;&quot;&gt;(ss)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;&quot;&gt;2.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;&quot;&gt;Matikan beberapa Program yang tidak diperlukan.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;&quot;&gt;a.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;&quot;&gt;Tekan tombol &lt;span style=&quot;background: lightgrey; mso-highlight: lightgrey;&quot;&gt;windows&lt;/span&gt;+ &lt;span style=&quot;background: lightgrey; mso-highlight: lightgrey;&quot;&gt;R&lt;/span&gt; pada keyboard, lalu ketikkan &lt;b&gt;msconfig &lt;/b&gt;dan tekan &lt;span style=&quot;background: lightgrey; mso-highlight: lightgrey;&quot;&gt;enter&lt;/span&gt; atau klik &lt;b&gt;OK&lt;/b&gt;. Pilih &lt;b&gt;Startup&lt;/b&gt;pada tab System Configuration, lalu uncheck program-program windows yang benar-benar tidak ingin kalian jalankan ketika proses booting.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;&quot;&gt;NB: biarkan program &lt;b&gt;antivirus&lt;/b&gt;dan &lt;b&gt;firewall&lt;/b&gt; tetap berjalan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;&quot;&gt;b.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;&quot;&gt;Pilih &lt;b&gt;Boot &lt;/b&gt;pada tab System Configuration, lalu centang &lt;b&gt;No GUI boot&lt;/b&gt; dan klik &lt;b&gt;Apply &lt;/b&gt;lalu &lt;b&gt;OK&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;&quot;&gt;(ss)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;&quot;&gt;3.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;&quot;&gt;Defraglah Hard Disk secara continue.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;&quot;&gt;Melakukan penDefragan secara continue ini untuk menata ulang file-file maupun data-data yang belum tertata rapi. Hal ini juga mencegah dari crash of hard disk meski kemungkinannya kecil tetapi punya manfaat tinggi.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;&quot;&gt;NB: Cepat atau lambat proses Defrag tergantung banyaknya file, data bahkan kecepatan hard disk itu sendiri.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;&quot;&gt;4.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;&quot;&gt;Disk Cleanup Windows&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;&quot;&gt;Program bawaan Windows ini sangat ampuh dalam hal membersihkan file-file sampah, misalnya log files, file yang masih ada di Recycle Bin, dan Temporary files. File-file tersebut nantinya akan dihapus secara permanen dan efeknya tentu membuat Free Space Hard Disk bertambah serta kinerja Windows semakin cepat bahkan booting windows itu sendiri.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;&quot;&gt;5.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;&quot;&gt;Usahakan tidak memakai Anti Virus.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;&quot;&gt;Bukannya tidak berguna sebuah program Anti virus itu sendiri, tapi coba kalian perhatikan sendiri, pernahkah kalian slalu scan sistem setiap seminggu sekali atau sebulan sekali ??. jika tidak, ngapain harus dipasang program Anti Virus. Bukankah Windows sudah menyediakan Anti Virus akan tetapi kalian luput menyadarinya. Cara kerja Anti virus toh juga sebagian besar cuman mendeteksi hal-hal yang mencurigakan pada windows, akan tetapi jika sudah terkena Virus langsung, eeh.. si AnVir malah tidak bekerja.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpLast&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.7pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;&quot;&gt;Sesuai namanya, hanya Anti Virus. Kata “&lt;b&gt;Anti&lt;/b&gt;” seperti anekdot belaka. Seharusnya “&lt;b&gt;Penghapus&lt;/b&gt;” atau “&lt;b&gt;pembunuh&lt;/b&gt;”&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;Virus. Jadi saran saya, jangan terlalu mengandalkan program Anti Virus apalagi percaya sepenuhnya, percaya itu sama Tuhan, jangan sama yang begituan.. hehe #justkidd. “Bukannya hilang itu virus malah bikin lemot kinerja Windows”.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-bidi;&quot;&gt;Ya memang 1001 cara dapat kita gunakan untuk percepat kinerja windows 7, akan tetapi 5 hal diatas tersebut terbukti ampuh selain dalam hal percepat kinerja windows juga dalam mempersingkat proses booting karena proses booting itu sendiri dipengaruhi dengan kinerja sistem windows dan atau pc itu sendiri. Jika ada yang masih bingung, bisa ditanyakan dibawah guys.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/feeds/9218350285969188771/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/cara-mengoptimalkan-booting-windows-7.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/9218350285969188771'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/9218350285969188771'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/cara-mengoptimalkan-booting-windows-7.html' title='cara mengoptimalkan booting windows 7'/><author><name>rizki wirawansyah</name><uri>https://plus.google.com/104985982018989628707</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-nDjpLu7M5zQ/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAADsM/WLG4fbJOoGs/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2396178996917139028.post-5932181705750645523</id><published>2016-02-20T13:07:00.000+07:00</published><updated>2016-02-20T13:07:32.163+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Catatan Kecil"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Islam"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="keilmuan"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Sejarah"/><title type='text'>Faham Murji&#39;ah</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Nama Murji’ah berasal dari kata irja atau arja’a yang berarti penundaan, penangguhan, dan pengharapan. Kata arja’a bermakna juga memberi harapan, yakni memberi harapan kepada pelaku dosa besar untuk memperoleh pengampunan dan Rahmat Allah. Selain itu, arja’a juga berarti meletakkan di belakang atau mengkudiankan, yaitu orang yang mengutamakan iman daripada amal. Oleh karena itu, Murji’ah artinya orang yang menunda penjelasan kedudukan seseorang yang bersengketa (yakni Ali dan Muawiyah serta pengikut masing-masing) kelak di hari kiamat.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-9pjr2tiKLeE/VsPqFg1TSDI/AAAAAAAAEs0/BsSfaFUb9AI/s1600/images.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;fhm-nging&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-9pjr2tiKLeE/VsPqFg1TSDI/AAAAAAAAEs0/BsSfaFUb9AI/s1600/images.jpg&quot; title=&quot;fhm-nging&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Ada beberapa teori yang berkembang mengenai asal-usul kemunculan Murji’ah. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;symbol&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Teori pertama &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;gagasan irja atau arja’a dikembangkan oleh sebagian sahabat dengan tujuan menjamin persatuan dan kesatuan umat Islam ketika terjadi pertikaian politik dan untuk menghindari sektarianisme. Murji’ah sebagai kelompok politik maupun Teologis diperkirakan lahir bersamaan dengan kemunculan Syi’ah dan Khawarij. Yang mana kelompok Murji’ah merupakan musuh berat Khawarij.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;symbol&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Teori kedua &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;gagasan irja muncul pertama kali sebagai gerakan politik yang diperlihatkan oleh cucu Ali bin Abi Tholib yaitu Al-Hasan bin Muhammad Al-Hanafiyah sekitar tahun 695 M. Dengan gerakan politik tersebut Al-Hasan bin Muhammad Al-Hanafiyah mencoba menanggulangi perpecahan umat Islam. Ia mengelak berdampingan dengan kelompok Syi’ah yang terlampau mengagungkan Ali dan para pengikutnya, serta menjauhkan diri dari Khawarij yang menolak mengakui Kekhalifahan Muawiyah.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;symbol&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Teori yang lain &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpLast&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Ketika terjadi perseteruan antara Ali dan Muawiyah, dilakukan Arbitrase (Tahkim) atas usulan Amr bin Ash (kaki tangan Muawiyah). Kelompok Ali terpecah menjadi dua kubu, yang pro dan kontra. Kelompok kontra yang akhirnya menyatakan keluar dari Ali disebut Khawarij. Khawarij berpendapat bahwa Tahkim bertentangan dengan Al-Qur’an atau dalam pengertian tidak bertahkim berdasarkan hukum Allah dikatakan dosa besar dan pelakunya dihukumi dengan kafir sama dengan perbuatan dosa besar lainnya, seperti: berzina, riba, membunuh tanpa alasan, durhaka kepada orang tua, dan menfitnah wanita baik-baik. Pendapat tersebut ditentang sekelompok sahabat yang kemudian disebut Murji’ah. Murji’ah mengatakan bahwa pembuat dosa besar tetap mukmin, tidak kafir sementara dosanya diserahkan kepada Allah, apakah dia akan diampuni atau tidak kelak di hari kiamat.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Ciri-ciri faham Murji&#39;ah diantaranya adalah sebagai berikut :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;symbol&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Rukun iman ada dua yaitu : iman kepada Allah dan Iman kepada utusan Allah.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;symbol&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Orang yang berbuat dosa besar tetap mukmin selama ia telah beriman, dan bila meninggal dunia dalam keadaan berdosa tersebut ketentuan tergantung Allah di akhirat kelak.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;symbol&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Perbuatan kemaksiatan tidak berdampak apapun terhadap seseorang bila telah beriman. Dalam artian bahwa dosa sebesar apapun tidak dapat mempengaruhi keimanan seseorang dan keimanan tidak dapat pula mempengaruhi dosa. Dosa ya dosa, iman ya iman.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpLast&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;symbol&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Perbuatan kebajikan tidak berarti apapun bila dilakukan disaat kafir. Artinya perbuatan tersebut tidak dapat menghapuskan kekafirannya dan bila telah muslim tidak juga bermanfaat, karena melakukannya sebelum masuk Islam.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h3 style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Pemahaman Kalangan Murji’ah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Ajaran pokok Murji’ah pada dasarnya bersumber dari gagasan atau doktrin irja atau arja’a yang diaplikasikan dalam banyak persoalan, baik persoalan politik maupun Teologis.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Dalam bidang politik doktrin irja diimplementasikan dengan sikap netral atau non blok, yang mana hampir selalu diekspresikan dengan sikap diam. Oleh karena itulah kelompok Murji’ah dikenal dengan sebutan “The Queietists” kelompok bungkam. Sikap ini akhirnya berimplikasi begitu jauh sehingga membuat Murji’ah selalu diam dalam persoalan politik.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Sedangkan dalam bidang Teologis, doktrin irja dikembangkan Murji’ah ketika menanggapi masalah-masalah Teologis yang muncul pada saat itu. Seperti masalah iman, dosa besar, dan kufur. Berkaitan dengan doktrin Murji’ah, Harun Nasution menyebutkan empat ajaran pokoknya, yaitu:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;symbol&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Menunda hukuman atas Ali, Muawiyah, Amr bin Ash, dan Abu Musa Al-Asy’ary yang terlibat tahkim dan menyerahkannya kepada Allah kelak di hari kiamat.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;symbol&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Menyerahkan keputusan Kepada Allah atas orang muslim yang berdosa besar.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;symbol&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Meletakkan/ mementingkan iman daripada amal.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpLast&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;symbol&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Memberikan pengharapan kepada muslim yang berdosa besar untuk memperoleh ampunan dan rahmat dari Allah.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Masih berkaitan dengan doktrin Murji’ah, W. Montgomery Wattt merincinya sebagai berikut:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;symbol&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Penangguhan keputusan terhadap Ali dan Muawiyah hingga Allah memutuskannya di akhirat kelak.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;symbol&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Penangguhan Ali untuk menduduki rangking keempat dalam peringkat Khulafaur Rasyidin.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpLast&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;symbol&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Pemberian harapan terhadap orang muslim yang berdosa besar untuk memperoleh ampunan dan Rahmat Allah.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Doktrin Murji’ah tidak akan menetap terus di neraka, jika di dalam hatinya masih ada setitik iman. Hal ini di landaskan Jawaban Nabi, suatu ketika ada seorang sahabat bertanya kepada Nabi. “Ya Rasulullah di mana letak iman itu?”. Nabi menjawab: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot; lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;ا لا ما ن ها هو نا&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; (Iman di dalam Hati) sambil Nabi Menunjuk dada Beliau.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Inilah yang melatarbelakangi pemikiran aliran Murji’ah, yang berbeda dengan apa yang kita yakini saat ini. Karena Murji’ah memahami/ menafsirkan al-Quran dan al-Hadits apa adanya sesuai dengan kemampuan mereka. Hal itu menyebabkan orang menjadi permisif (tidak takut dengan dosa), karena dosa sebesar apapun kelak di akhirat masih berkesempatan masuk surga.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/feeds/5932181705750645523/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/faham-murjiah.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/5932181705750645523'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/5932181705750645523'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/faham-murjiah.html' title='Faham Murji&#39;ah'/><author><name>rizki wirawansyah</name><uri>https://plus.google.com/104985982018989628707</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-nDjpLu7M5zQ/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAADsM/WLG4fbJOoGs/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-9pjr2tiKLeE/VsPqFg1TSDI/AAAAAAAAEs0/BsSfaFUb9AI/s72-c/images.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2396178996917139028.post-5773151941165459520</id><published>2016-02-19T16:42:00.000+07:00</published><updated>2016-02-19T16:42:37.270+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Catatan Kecil"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Hukum"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Hukum Islam"/><title type='text'>Syarat, Rukun serta Hal-hal yang dilarang Al-Rahn</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 14.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #0b5394;&quot;&gt;Syarat al-Rahn&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 14.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;dalil-dalil yang merupakan pembuktian rahn maka dalam pelaksanaannya juga memiliki syarat-syarat demi terpenuhinya hukum syariat dari gadai itu sendiri.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.2pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Jaminan yang sah harus mengitkuti syarat-syarat berikut:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;a.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Kedua belah pihak, baik orang yang mengagunkan, maupun orang yang diberi agunan, harus mempunyai kapasitas legal untuk memiliki dan menentukan harta kekayaan. Oleh karena itu, Rahn dari orang yang tidak sehat akalnya atau anak kecil, tidak sah.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;b.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Kesepakaan itu ketika dilakukan, maka kesepakatan dalam Rahn itu harus diucapkan. Misalnya:”Saya meminjamkan kepada kamu jumlah tertentu dalam waktu tertentu sesuai dengan agunan ini”.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpLast&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;c.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Hutang dan juga agunan, tidak boleh berbentuk barang-barang yang di haramkan, dengan cara transaksi yang haram menurut hukum syariat, seperti minuman keras.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Rukun-rukun &lt;i&gt;Al-Rahn&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 14.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Dengan terpenuhinya syarat-syarat dari gadai maka selanjutnya dalam pelaksanaan gadai terdapat rukun-rukun gadai yang harus dipenuhi oleh seseorang agar gadai tersebut sah dalam pelaksanaannya.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 14.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Adapun rukun-rukun&lt;i&gt; al-rahn&lt;/i&gt;, yaitu :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpLast&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 21.3pt; text-indent: -10.95pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;a.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;Akad&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; tab-stops: 134.7pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Penggadaian memerlukan akad. Di dalam akad ini di syaratkan hal-hal yang juga di syaratkan dalam akad lain, seperti ijab dari penggadai dan qobul dari orang yang nenerima gadai, baik dengan ucapan maupun dengan perbuatan. Ataupun menggunakan isyarat yang memahamkan jika tidak mampu di percaya.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 21.3pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -10.95pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;b.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Al-Marhûn &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;(Barang Gadaian)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; tab-stops: 134.7pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Barang gadaian merupakan faktor penting terlaksananya prosesi gadai sendiri. Barang gadaian berfungsi sebagai benda yang nantinya akan di serahkan kepada penerima gadai untuk diambil manfaatnya oleh orang tersebut sehingga barang di sini juga dapat berfungsi sebagai bukti konkret telah berlangsungnya suatu prosesi penggadaian.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 21.3pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -10.95pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;c.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Kewajiban Seorang Penggadai&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; tab-stops: 134.7pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Kewajiban seorang penggadai merupakan hak dari yang menerima gadai sehingga wajib bagi seorang penggadai memenuhi kewajibannya tersebut.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -10.95pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;d.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Al-Rahîn&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;(Penggadai)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; tab-stops: 134.7pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Penggadai ialah orang yang menggadaikan barang miliknya kepada seseorang yang menerima gadai.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 21.3pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -10.95pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;e.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Al-Murtahîn&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;(Yang Menerima Gadai)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; tab-stops: 134.7pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Penerima gadai ialah seseorang yang menerima barang gadaian dari seorang penggadai dengan syarat-syarat yang telah disyariatkan.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; tab-stops: 134.7pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 14.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #38761d;&quot;&gt;Hal-hal yang boleh dan tidak boleh di gadaikan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 14.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Menurut Ulama Hanafiyah, barang-barang yang dapat digadaikan adalah barang-barang yang memenuhi kategori &lt;i&gt;Al-rahn, &lt;/i&gt;yaitu:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;a.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Barang-barang yang dapat dijual. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;b.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Barang gadai harus berupa harta menurut pandangan syara’.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;c.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Barang gadai tersebut harus diketahui.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;d.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Barang tersebut merupakan milik si rahin.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 14.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Sedangkan hal-hal yang tidak di perbolehkan dalam &lt;i&gt;al-rahn,&lt;/i&gt; yaitu:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;a.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;barang-barang yang tidak berwujud tidak dapat dijadikan barang gadai, misalnya menggadaikan buah dari sebuah pohon yang belum berbuah, menggadaikan binatang yang belum lahir atau menggadaikan burung yang ada di udara.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;b.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;tidak sah menggadaikan sesuatu yang bukan harta, seperti bangkai, hasil tangkapan di tanah Haram, arak, anjing, dan babi. Semua barang ini tidak diperbolehkan oleh syara’ dikarenakan berstatus haram.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;c.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;tidak boleh menggadaikan sesuatu yang majhul (tidak dapat dipastikan ada atau tidaknya).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;d.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;tidak sah menggadaikan barang yang statusnya di-ghasab dan juga barang pinjaman dan dari barang-barang yang dipertanggungkan.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 14.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpLast&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 14.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Adapun menurut kesepakatan para ulama fiqih, menggadaikan manfaat tidak sah, seperti seseorang yang menggadaikan manfaat rumahnya untuk waktu satu bulan dan atau lebih. Pendapat ini mengikuti pendapat Imam Abu Hanafi seperti yang dikutip oleh Wahbah Zuhaily, yang mengatakan bahwa manfaat tidak termasuk dalam kategori harta. Alasannya karena ketika dilakukan, manfaat belum berwujud.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/feeds/5773151941165459520/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/syarat-rukun-serta-hal-hal-yang.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/5773151941165459520'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/5773151941165459520'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/syarat-rukun-serta-hal-hal-yang.html' title='Syarat, Rukun serta Hal-hal yang dilarang Al-Rahn'/><author><name>rizki wirawansyah</name><uri>https://plus.google.com/104985982018989628707</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-nDjpLu7M5zQ/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAADsM/WLG4fbJOoGs/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2396178996917139028.post-2984082844990884450</id><published>2016-02-19T16:26:00.003+07:00</published><updated>2016-02-19T16:26:55.836+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Catatan Kecil"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Hukum"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="keilmuan"/><title type='text'>Ruang Lingkup Subjek Hukum</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Istilah subyek hukum berasal dari terjemahan &lt;i&gt;rechtsubject&lt;/i&gt; (Belanda) atau &lt;i&gt;law of subject &lt;/i&gt;(Inggris). Pada umumnya &lt;i&gt;rechtsubject&lt;/i&gt; diartikan sebagai pendukung hak dan kewajiban. Pengertian subyek hukum (&lt;i&gt;rechtsubject&lt;/i&gt;) menurut Alyra adalah setiap orang yang mempunyai hak dan kewajiban, jadi mempunyai wewenang hukum (&lt;i&gt;rechtsbevoegheid&lt;/i&gt;) pengertian wewenang hukum adalah kewenangan untuk mempunyai hak dan kewajiban, untuk menjadi subyek dari hak-hak.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Subyek hukum adalah pendukung hak dan kewajiban. Pendukung hak dan kewajiban itu disebut orang. Orang dalam arti hukum terdiri dari manusia pribadi dan badan hukum. Manusia pribadi adalah subyek hukum dalam arti biologis, sebagai gejala alam, sebagai makhluk budaya yang berakal, berperasaan, dan berkehendak. Badan hukum adalah subyek hukum dalam arti yuridis, sebagai gejala dalam hidup bermasyarakat, sebagai badan ciptaan manusia berdasarkan hukum, mempunyai hak dan kewajiban seperti manusia pribadi. Sebagai prinsipil badan hukum berbeda dengan manusia.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-WbrrJ0CHjRE/VsbfszP_zUI/AAAAAAAAEwY/4BRD6IBPtyA/s1600/jaminan%2Bproduk.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;subjek hukum-nging&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;196&quot; src=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-WbrrJ0CHjRE/VsbfszP_zUI/AAAAAAAAEwY/4BRD6IBPtyA/s320/jaminan%2Bproduk.jpg&quot; title=&quot;subjek hukum-nging&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-indent: 36pt;&quot;&gt;Subyek mempunyai kedudukan dan peranan yang sangat penting didalam bidang hukum, khususnya hukum keperdataan karena subyek hukum itulah nantinya yang dapat mempunyai kewenangan hukum. Yang termasuk dalam subyek hukum ialah manusia (&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-indent: 36pt;&quot;&gt;naturlijke persoon&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-indent: 36pt;&quot;&gt;) dan badan hukum (&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-indent: 36pt;&quot;&gt;rechtspersoon&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-indent: 36pt;&quot;&gt;). Manusia sebagai subyek hukum &lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-indent: 36pt;&quot;&gt;Subyectum juris&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-indent: 36pt;&quot;&gt; diadakan pemisahan pengertian dalam hukum antara:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 27.0pt; mso-list: l4 level2 lfo1; tab-stops: list 27.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Manusia (&lt;i&gt;mens&lt;/i&gt;), yaitu manusia dalam pengertian biologis&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 27.0pt; mso-list: l4 level2 lfo1; tab-stops: list 27.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;2.&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Orang (&lt;i&gt;persoon&lt;/i&gt;), yaitu manusia dalam pengertian yuridis ialah gejala dalam hidup bermasyarakat.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 27.0pt; mso-list: l4 level2 lfo1; tab-stops: list 27.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;3.&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Subyek hukum adalah sesuatu yang menurut hukum berhak atau berwenamng melakukan perbuatan hukum dan berwenang mempunyai hak dan kewajiban untuk melakukan perbuatan hukum.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Semua manusia mempunyai hak-hak subyektif sejak ia dilahirkan sampai meninggal dunia. Hal ini diintrodusir dalam pasal 2 KUH Perdata yang berbunyi: “&lt;i&gt;Anak yang ada dalam kandungan seorang perempuan, dianggap sebagai telah dilahirkan, bila mana kepentingan si anak menghendakinya&lt;/i&gt;”.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Pada dasarnya manusia hal sejak dilahirkan, namun tidak semua manusia mampunyai mempunyai kewenangan dan kecakapan untuk melakukan perbuatan hukum. Orang yang dapat melakukan perbuatan hukum adalah orang-orang yang telah dewasa dan atau sedah kawin. Sedangkan orang-orang yang tidak cakap untuk melakukan perbuatan hukum: (1). Orang yang belum dewasa, (2). Orang yang ditaruh dibawah ampunan. (3). Orang yang dilarang undang-undang untuk melakukan perbuatan-perbuatan tertentu, misalnya orang yang dinyatakan pailit (pasal 13:30 BW).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Termasuk subyek hukum disamping adalah badan hukum sebagai mana pengertian diatas. Badan hukum adalah suatu perkumpulan orang yang mengadakan kerjasama dan atas dasar ini merupakan suatu kesatuan yang telah memenuhi syarat–syarat yang telah ditentukan oleh hukum. Badan hukum merupakan pendukung hak yang tidak berjiwa (bukan manusia) dan merupakan gejala social yaitu suatu gejala yang riil, sesuatu yang dicatat dalam pergaulan hukum, biarpun tidak berwujud manusia atau benda yang dibuat dari besi, batu dan sebagainya.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Adapun syarat-syarat Badan Hukum adalah:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol start=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-top: 0cm;&quot; type=&quot;1&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Memiliki      kekayaan yang terpisah dari kekayaan anggota-anggotanya&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Hak      dan kewajiban badan hukum terpisah dari hak dan kewajiban para anggotanya.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Badan hukum sebagai kumpulan manusia pribadi mungkin pula sebagai kumpulan dari badan hukum mempunyai dasar-dasar hukum untuk mengatur sesuai dengan hukum berlaku:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol start=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-top: 0cm;&quot; type=&quot;1&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Perseroan      Terbatas (PT) diatur dalam UU perseroan terbatas&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Koperasi,      diatur dalam UU No. 25 tahun 1992&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Yayasan,      diatur dalam UU No. 11 tahun 2001&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Perbankan      diatur dalam UU No. 7 tahun 1992&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Bank      Pemerintah, sesuai dengan UU yang mengatur pendiriannya&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Organisasi      Partai Politik diatur dengan UU No. 3 tahun 1975&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Pemerintah      Daerah tingkat I, II dan kecamatan diatur UU No. 3 tahun 1999&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Negara      &lt;st1:country-region w:st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;st1:place w:st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;Indonesia&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;     diatur dengan konstitusi UUD 1945&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Menurut bentuknya, badan hukum dibagi menjadi dua:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Badan Hukum Publik ialah badan hukum yang didirikan berdasarkan hukum publik yang menyangkut kepentingan publik, orang banyak atau Negara umumnya, contohnya: Negara, propinsi, majlis-majlis dan bank-bank Negara.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;2.&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Badan Hukum Privat ialah badan hukum yang didirikan berdasarkan hukum sipil atau perdata yang menyengkut kepentingan pribadi didalam benda itu, contohnya: perkumpulan-perkumpulan, PT, yayasan-yayasan.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Sedangkan menurut jenisnya, badan hukum dibagi menjadi dua:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo5; tab-stops: list 18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Korporasi adalah suatu gabungan barang-barang yang dalam pergaulan hukum bertindak bersama sebagai suatu subyek hukum tersendiri. Korporasi merupakan badan hukum yang beranggota tetapi mempunyai hak dan kewajiban yang sama.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo5; tab-stops: list 18.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;2.&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Yayasan adalah tiap kekayaan yang tidak merupakan kekayaan orang atau kekayaan badan dan yang diberi tujuan tertentu. Yayasan adalah sebagai pendukung hak dan kewajiban sendiri dan didirikan oleh para pendiri anggota dengan tujuan sosial, pendidikan, ilmu pengetahuan, kesenian dan kebudayaan.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Adapun badan hukum menurut tata / aneka warna hukum di Indonesia Badan Hukum dibedakan menjadi tiga:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol start=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-top: 0cm;&quot; type=&quot;1&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo6; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Badan      hukum menurut hukum Eropa, ialah badan hukum yang diatur menurut hukum      yang dikonkordasi dengan hukum yang berlaku di Belanda. Misalnya, Negara,      PT, Perhimpunan.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo6; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Badan      Hukum menurut hukum bukan Eropa yang tertulis. Badan hukum ini terkenal      dibawah nama badan hukum &lt;st1:country-region w:st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;st1:place w:st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;Indonesia&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;,      misalnya, LNHB 1939 No. 570 jo 1939 No. 717 LN 1958 No. 139.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo6; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Badan      hukum Adat adalah badan hukum menurut hukum bumi putra, misalnya, badan      wakaf, yayasan-yayasan.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Hukum hendak memperlakukan suatu kumpulan orang yang bersama-sama mempunyai kekayaan dan tujuan tertentu sebagai satu kesatuan, karena seorang subjek hukum (manusia) tidak dapat (berwewenang) sendiri-sendiri bertindak dalam rangkaian peristiwa-peristiwa hukum itu.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/feeds/2984082844990884450/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/ruang-lingkup-subjek-hukum.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/2984082844990884450'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/2984082844990884450'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/ruang-lingkup-subjek-hukum.html' title='Ruang Lingkup Subjek Hukum'/><author><name>rizki wirawansyah</name><uri>https://plus.google.com/104985982018989628707</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-nDjpLu7M5zQ/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAADsM/WLG4fbJOoGs/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-WbrrJ0CHjRE/VsbfszP_zUI/AAAAAAAAEwY/4BRD6IBPtyA/s72-c/jaminan%2Bproduk.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2396178996917139028.post-5644785818273265598</id><published>2016-02-19T16:17:00.000+07:00</published><updated>2016-02-19T16:17:20.849+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Catatan Kecil"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Hukum"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Hukum Islam"/><title type='text'>Al Rahn dan dasar hukumnya dalam Islam</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 14.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Al-Rahn&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; secara bahasa artinya bisa &lt;i&gt;al-Tsubût &lt;/i&gt;dan &lt;i&gt;al-Dawâm&lt;/i&gt; (tetap), dikatakan, “&lt;i&gt;mâun râhinun &lt;/i&gt;(air yang diam, menggenang, tidak mengalir),” “&lt;i&gt;hâlatun râhinatun &lt;/i&gt;(keadaan yang tetap), atau ada kalanya&amp;nbsp; berarti &lt;i&gt;al-Habsu &lt;/i&gt;dan &lt;i&gt;al-Luzûm &lt;/i&gt;(menahan). sedangkan dalam istilah yang digunakan fikih untuk gadai adalah &lt;i&gt;al-rahn, &lt;/i&gt;yaitu sebuah akad utang piutang yang disertai dengan jaminan (atau agunan).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 14.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Definisi &lt;i&gt;al-rahn&lt;/i&gt; menurut jumhur ulama adalah sebagai berikut :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 49.65pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.15pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Ulama Syafi’iyyah mendefinisikan akad &lt;i&gt;al-rahnu&lt;/i&gt; sebagai berikut, menjadikan &lt;i&gt;al-‘Ain&lt;/i&gt; (barang) sebagai &lt;i&gt;watssiqah&lt;/i&gt; (jaminan) utang yang barang itu digunakan untuk membayar utang tersebut (&lt;i&gt;al-marhun bihi&lt;/i&gt;) ketika pihak &lt;i&gt;al-madîn&lt;/i&gt; (pihak yang berutang, &lt;i&gt;al-râhin&lt;/i&gt;) tidak bisa membayar utang tersebut.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 49.65pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.15pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;2.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Ulama Hambali mendefinisikan &lt;i&gt;al-rahnu &lt;/i&gt;sebagai berikut, harta yang dijadikan sebagai &lt;i&gt;watssiqah&lt;/i&gt; utang yang ketika pihak yang menanggung tidak bisa melunasinya, maka utang tersebut dibayar dengan menggunakan harga hasil penjualan harta yang dijadikan &lt;i&gt;watssiqah &lt;/i&gt;tersebut.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 49.65pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.15pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;3.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Ulama Malikiyah mendefinisikan &lt;i&gt;al-rahn &lt;/i&gt;seperti berikut, sesuatu yang &lt;i&gt;mutamawwal&lt;/i&gt; (berbentuk harta dan memiliki nilai) yang diambil dari pemiliknya untuk dijadikan &lt;i&gt;watssiqah &lt;/i&gt;utang yang &lt;i&gt;lâzim&lt;/i&gt;(keberadaanya sudah positif dan mengikat) atau yang akan menjadi &lt;i&gt;lâzim&lt;/i&gt;. Menurut Malikiyah &lt;i&gt;al-akhdzu &lt;/i&gt;(mengambil) di dalam definisi &lt;i&gt;al-rahnu &lt;/i&gt;tadi yang dimaksud bukanlah penyerahan secara nyata dan konkrit karena menurut mereka, penyerahan secara nyata dan konkrit bukanlah termasuk syarat terbentuknya akad &lt;i&gt;al-rahnu&lt;/i&gt;, bukan termasuk syarat sahnya dan juga bukan termasuk syarat upaya &lt;i&gt;al-rahnu &lt;/i&gt;berlaku mengikat (&lt;i&gt;lâzim&lt;/i&gt;).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpLast&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 14.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Dari defenisi-defenisi di atas, dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa yang dimaksud dengan gadai (&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;rahn&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;) adalah menjadikan barang yang mempunyai nilai harta menurut pandangan syara’ sebagai jaminan hutang, dalam arti seluruh hutang atau sebagiannya dapat diambil sebab sudah ada barang jaminan tersebut, dan dapat dijadikan pembayaran hutang jika hutang itu tidak dapat dibayar.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-oFuH35YnoyE/VsUq5hr3VHI/AAAAAAAAEwE/_rNYf01kqGc/s1600/ar-rahnu-pajak-gadai-islam-di-malaysia.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;gadai-nging&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;116&quot; src=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-oFuH35YnoyE/VsUq5hr3VHI/AAAAAAAAEwE/_rNYf01kqGc/s320/ar-rahnu-pajak-gadai-islam-di-malaysia.jpg&quot; title=&quot;gadai-nging&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 14.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Dasar Hukum &lt;i&gt;Al-Rahn&lt;/i&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Di dalam Al-Qur’an&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 14.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Ayat yang dapat dijadikan dasar hukum perjanjian gadai adalah QS. Al-Baqarah ayat 283:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; dir=&quot;RTL&quot; style=&quot;direction: rtl; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 14.2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.8pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;*&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;b&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Î&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;u&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;r&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;ó&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;O&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;ç&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;F&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Z&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;ä&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;n&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;ã&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;x&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;ÿ&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;y&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;ö&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;N&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;u&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;r&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;r&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;ß&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;É&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;f&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Y&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;x&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Ö&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;`&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;»&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;y&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;d&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Ì&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;ù&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;×&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;p&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;|&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Ê&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;q&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;ç&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;7&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;ø&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;¨&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;÷&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;b&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Î&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;*&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;ù&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;z&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;`&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;r&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;N&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;ä&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;à&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Ò&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;÷&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;è&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;V&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Ò&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;÷&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;è&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;j&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;x&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;ã&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;ù&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;=&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;ù&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb3&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;©&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb3&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;z&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;`&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;J&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;è&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;ø&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;¼&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;ç&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;m&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;F&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;u&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Z&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;»&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;r&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;È&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;­&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;G&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;u&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;ø&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;u&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;r&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;©&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;¼&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;ç&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;m&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;­&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;u&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;w&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;u&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;r&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;q&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;ß&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;J&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;ç&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;G&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;õ&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;n&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;o&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;y&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;»&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;y&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;g&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;¤&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;±&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;`&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;u&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;r&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;y&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;g&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;ô&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;J&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;ç&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;G&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;ò&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;ÿ&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;¼&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;ç&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;m&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;¯&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;R&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Î&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;*&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;ù&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Ö&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;N&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;O&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;u&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;ä&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;¼&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;ç&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;m&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;ç&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;ù&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;=&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;ª&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;u&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;r&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;y&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;J&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Î&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;b&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;q&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;è&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;=&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;y&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;J&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;÷&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;è&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Ò&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;O&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb4&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Î&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;=&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb5&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb1&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;æ&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Ç&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Ë&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Ñ&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Ì&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;hqpb2&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;È&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 14.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Artinya: “jika kamu dalam perjalanan (dan bermu&#39;amalah tidak secara tunai) sedang kamu tidak memperoleh seorang penulis, Maka hendaklah ada barang tanggungan yang dipegang (oleh yang berpiutang). akan tetapi jika sebagian kamu mempercayai sebagian yang lain, Maka hendaklah yang dipercayai itu menunaikan amanatnya (hutangnya) dan hendaklah ia bertakwa kepada Allah Tuhannya; dan janganlah kamu (para saksi) Menyembunyikan persaksian. dan Barangsiapa yang menyembunyikannya, Maka Sesungguhnya ia adalah orang yang berdosa hatinya; dan Allah Maha mengetahui apa yang kamu kerjakan.”.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 14.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Syaikh Muhammad ‘Ali As-Sayis mengungkapkan bahwa &lt;i&gt;rahn &lt;/i&gt;dapat dilakukan ketika dua pihak yang bertransaksi sedang melakukan perjalanan (musafir), dan transaksi yang demikian ini harus dicatat dalam sebuah berita acara (ada orang yang menuliskannya)dan ada orang yang menjadi saksi terhadapnya. Bahkan beliau menganggap bahwa dengan &lt;i&gt;rahn, &lt;/i&gt;prinsip kehati-hatian sebenarnya lebih terjamin ketimbang bukti tertulis ditambah dengan persaksian seseorang. Sekalipun demikian, penerima gadai (murtahin) juga dibolehkan tidak menerima barang jaminan (marhun) dari pemberi gadai (rahin) tidak akan menghindar dari kewajibannya. Sebab, substansi dalam peristiwa &lt;i&gt;rahn &lt;/i&gt;adalah untuk menghindari kemudaratan yang diakibatkan oleh berkhianatnya salah satu pihak atau kedua belah pihak ketika keduanya melakukan transaksi utang-piutang.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 14.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;2.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Di dalam Al-Sunnah&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 14.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Dasar hukum yang kedua untuk dijadikan rujukan dalam membuat rumusan gadai syariah adalah hadits Nabi Muhammad saw, yang antara lain diungkapkan sebagai berikut.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.15pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;1)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Hadits ‘Aisyah ra. yang diriwayatkan oleh Imam Muslim, yang berbunyi:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;“Telah meriwayatkan kepada kami Ishaq bin Ibrahim Al-Hanzhali dan Ali bin Khasyram berkata: keduanya mengabarkan kepada kami Isa bin Yunus bin ‘Amasy dari Ibrahim dari Aswad dari ‘Aisyah berkata: bahwasannya Rasulullah saw. Membeli makanan dari seorang Yahudi dengan menggadaikan baju besinya.”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; (HR. Muslim)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.15pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;2)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Hadits dari Anas bin Malik ra. yang diriwayatkan oleh Ibnu Majah yang berbunyi:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;“Telah meriwayatkan kepada kami Nashr bin Ali Al-Jahdami, ayahku telah meriwayatkan kepadaku, meriwayatkan kepada kami Hisyam bin Qatadah dari Anas berkata: Sungguh Rasulullah saw. menggadaikan baju besinyakepada seorang Yahudi di Madinah dan menukarnya dengan gandum untuk keluarganya.”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; (HR. Ibnu Majah)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;3.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Pada Ijma’ Ulama&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpLast&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 14.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Jumhur&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;Ulama menyepakati kebolehan status hukum gadai. Hal dimaksud, berdasarkan pada kisah Nabi Muhammad saw. yang menggadaikan baju besinya untuk mendapatkan makanan dari seorang Yahudi. Para Ulama juga mengambil indikasi dari contoh Nabi Muhammad saw. tersebut, ketika beliau beralih dari yang biasanya bertransaksi kepada para sahabat yang kaya kepada seorang Yahudi, bahwa hal itu tidak lebih sebagai sikap Nabi Muhammad saw. yang tidak mau memberatkan para sahabat yang biasanya enggan mengambil ganti ataupun harga yang diberikan&amp;nbsp; oleh Nabi Muhammad saw. kepada mereka.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/feeds/5644785818273265598/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/al-rahn-dan-dasar-hukumnya-dalam-islam.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/5644785818273265598'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/5644785818273265598'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/al-rahn-dan-dasar-hukumnya-dalam-islam.html' title='Al Rahn dan dasar hukumnya dalam Islam'/><author><name>rizki wirawansyah</name><uri>https://plus.google.com/104985982018989628707</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-nDjpLu7M5zQ/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAADsM/WLG4fbJOoGs/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-oFuH35YnoyE/VsUq5hr3VHI/AAAAAAAAEwE/_rNYf01kqGc/s72-c/ar-rahnu-pajak-gadai-islam-di-malaysia.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2396178996917139028.post-6136173760209718826</id><published>2016-02-19T16:14:00.001+07:00</published><updated>2016-02-19T16:14:39.672+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Catatan Kecil"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Hukum"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Hukum Islam"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Islam"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="keilmuan"/><title type='text'>Berakhirnya Al-Kafaalah (Jaminan) Terhadap Harta</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 14.2pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 1cm;&quot;&gt;Apabila &lt;i&gt;al-kafaalah &lt;/i&gt;(jaminan) yang ada adalah terhadap harta. Contoh: Bu A mempunyai utang Rp.500.000,- di Toko B, utang ini akan dibayar Bu A 2 bulan yang akan datang, tetapi belum sempat 2 bulan beliau sakit, akhirnya meninggal dunia dan disini anaknya menjamin utang tersebut&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-indent: 1cm;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 1cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Al-kafaalah &lt;/i&gt;(jaminan) terhadap harta dikatakan selesai dan berakhir dengan dua hal sebagai berikut&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 1cm;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 1cm;&quot;&gt;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-naqmhosCcys/VsUoBvLYFRI/AAAAAAAAEvs/WrLcoXAHQuE/s1600/jabat-tangan.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;kafalah-nging&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;160&quot; src=&quot;https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-naqmhosCcys/VsUoBvLYFRI/AAAAAAAAEvs/WrLcoXAHQuE/s320/jabat-tangan.jpg&quot; title=&quot;kafalah-nging&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.15pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Telah adanya pembayaran dan pelunasan utang yang ada kepada pihak &lt;i&gt;ad-Daa’in &lt;/i&gt;(pihak yang memberikan utang, &lt;i&gt;al-Makfuul lahu&lt;/i&gt;) atau telah adanya sesuatu yang berkedudukan hukum seperti pembayaran dan pelunasan utang. Baik apakah pembayaran dan pelunasan itu dari pihak penjamin (&lt;i&gt;kafiil&lt;/i&gt;) maupun dari pihak yang dijamin (&lt;i&gt;ashiil&lt;/i&gt;). Karena hak menagih utang adalah medium agar utang yang ada dibayar dan dilunasi. Jika pelunasan itu sudah terjadi, maka berarti maksud dan tujuan &lt;i&gt;al-Kafaalah &lt;/i&gt;telah tercapai, oleh karena itu secara otomatis a&lt;i&gt;l-Kafaalah &lt;/i&gt;yang ada juga usai dan berakhir.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Begitu juga, &lt;i&gt;al-Kafaalah&lt;/i&gt; berakhir jika pihak &lt;i&gt;ad-Daa’in&lt;/i&gt; menghibahkan utang yang ada kepada pihak penjamin atau kepada pihak yang dijamin. Karena dengan adanya hibah itu, maka seakan-akan utang yang ada telah lunas. Begitu juga, &lt;i&gt;al-Kafaalah &lt;/i&gt;berakhir apabila pihak &lt;i&gt;ad-Daa’in &lt;/i&gt;mensedekahkan utang yang ada kepada pihak penjamin atau kepada pihak yang dijamin.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Begitu juga, &lt;i&gt;alKafaalah &lt;/i&gt;berakhir apabila pihak &lt;i&gt;ad-Daa’in &lt;/i&gt;meninggal dunia, sementara yang mewarisinya adalah pihak penjamin atau pihak yang dijamin. Karena dengan adanya hak waris ini, berarti pihak penjamin atau pihak yang dijamin memiliki apa yang sebelumnya menjadi tanggungannya untuk membayarnya.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Jika yang mewarisi adalah pihak penjamin, maka berarti apa yang sebelumnya menjadi tanggungannya telah berbalik menjadi miliknya, dan selanjutnya boleh bagi dirinya untuk menagih kepada pihak yang ia jamin, sama seperti jika ia memilikinya dengan berdasarkan pelunasan yang ia lakukan. Namun jika yang mewarisi adalah pihak yang dijamin, maka pihak penjamin secara otomatis juga telah terbebas dari tanggungan, seolah-olah ia telah membayar dan melunasinya.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.15pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;2.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Adanya &lt;i&gt;al-Ibraa’ &lt;/i&gt;(pembebasan) atau sesuatu yang semakna dengannya.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Apabila pihak yang memberikan utang (a&lt;i&gt;d-Daa’in, al-Makfuul lahu&lt;/i&gt;) membebaskan pihak penjamin atau pihak yang dijamin dari tanggungan utang yang ada, maka a&lt;i&gt;l-Kafaalah &lt;/i&gt;yang ada usai dan berakhir. Hanya saja, apabila yang dibebaskan dari tanggungan adalah pihak penjamin, maka pihak yang dijamin tidak ikut dibebaskan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Sedangkan apabila yang dibebaskan dari tanggungan adalah pihak yang dijamin, maka secara otomatis pihak penjamin juga dibebaskan. Karena utang yang ada sebenarnya adalah tanggungan pihak yang dijamin, bukan tanggungan pihak penjamin. Oleh karena itu, apabila yang dibebaskan dari tanggungan utang adalah pihak yang dijamin, maka hal itu berarti pengguguran utang yang ada dari tanggungannya, sehingga secara otomatis hak menagih kepada pihak penjamin juga gugur, karena kapan suatu asal gugur, maka cabangnya juga ikut gugur.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Adapun pembebasan pihak penjamin, maka itu adalah pembebasan dari beban tagihan terhadapnya, bukan pembebasan dari utang, karena pada dasarnya ia memang tidak memiliki tanggungan utang. Pengguguran hak penagihan dari pihak penjamin tidak berarti lantas utang yang ada gugur dari pihak yang dijamin, karena apabila yang gugur adalah cabang, maka asalnya tidak ikut gugur.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Seandainya pihak &lt;i&gt;ad-Daa’in &lt;/i&gt;berkata kepada pihak penjamin atau kepada pihak yang dijamin, &lt;i&gt;“Bari’ta ilayya minal maal” &lt;/i&gt;(kamu telah terbebas dari utang yang ada kepadaku), maka pihak penjamin atau pihak yang dijamin terbebas dari tanggungan utang tersebut. Karena perkataan ini berarti pengakuan telah adanya &lt;i&gt;al-Qabdhu &lt;/i&gt;dan&lt;i&gt; al-Istiifaa’ &lt;/i&gt;(telah menerima pelunasan utang). Karena pihak &lt;i&gt;ad-Daa’in, &lt;/i&gt;dengan perkataannya tersebut menjadikan dirinya sebagai titik target pembebasan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;hal tersebut merupakan bentuk keterbatasan karena &lt;i&gt;al-Qabdhu &lt;/i&gt;dan&lt;i&gt; al-Istiifaa’ &lt;/i&gt;(keterbebasan dari tanggungan utang karena pihak yang memberikan utang telah menerima pelunasan utang yang ada). Oleh karena itu pihak &lt;i&gt;kafiil &lt;/i&gt;dan pihak &lt;i&gt;ashiil, &lt;/i&gt;keduanya sama-sama terbebas dari tanggungan. Karena pengakuan telah adanya pelunasan utang berarti kedua belah pihak (penjamin dan yang dijamin) terbebas dari tanggungan. Selanjutnya pihak penjamin boleh meminta ganti kepada pihak yang dijamin apabila&lt;i&gt; al-Kafaalah &lt;/i&gt;yang ada berdasarkan perintah atau permintaan pihak yang dijamin.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Apabila pihak &lt;i&gt;ad-Daa’in &lt;/i&gt;berkata kepada pihak penjamin atau pihak yang dijamin, &lt;i&gt;“Bari’ta minal maal” &lt;/i&gt;(kamu telah terbebas dari tanggungan utang yang ada), tanpa ada tambahan kata &lt;i&gt;“ilayya”&lt;/i&gt; seperti yang terdapat pada perkataan yang pertama, maka menurut Abu Yusuf pihak penjamin atau pihak yang dijamin juga terbebas, sama seperti pada perkataan yang pertama. Karena perkataan ini mengandung maksud pengakuan telah menerima pembayaran utang. Katena &lt;i&gt;al-Baraa’ah &lt;/i&gt;(keterbebasan) yang disandarkan kepada &lt;i&gt;al-Maal &lt;/i&gt;(harta) menurut adat kebiasaan digunakan untuk mengungkapkan makna &lt;i&gt;al-Adaa’ &lt;/i&gt;(pelunasan utang). Oleh karena itu, perkataan ini dipahami menurut penggunaan ini. Sedangkan menurut Muhammad, apabila perkataan itu dikatakan kepada pihak penjamin, maka yang terbebas hanya pihak penjamin saja, sedangkan pihak yang dijamin tidak ikut terbebas. Hal ini seperti perkataan &lt;i&gt;“Abra’tuka” &lt;/i&gt;(saya membebaskanmu dari tanggungan yang ada). Karena terbebas dari tanggungan utang terkadang karena memang telah membayar dan melunasinya (&lt;i&gt;al-Adaa’&lt;/i&gt;), atau karena adanya &lt;i&gt;al-Ibraa’&lt;/i&gt;(pembebasan). Maka oleh karena itu, &lt;i&gt;al-Baraa’ah &lt;/i&gt;(status terbebas dari tanggungan) yang terdapat di dalam perkataan ini tidak bisa dipahami dalam konteks &lt;i&gt;al-Adaa’ &lt;/i&gt;(pelunasan utang) kecuali jika ada penjelasan tambahan yang mengindikasikan bahwa yang dimaksud adalah memang &lt;i&gt;al-Adaa’ &lt;/i&gt;(pembayaran utang). Indikasi ini ditemukan di dalam perkataan yang pertama, yaitu dengan adanya tambahan kata &lt;i&gt;“ilayya”, &lt;/i&gt;yang dengan adanya tambahan kata ini, perkataan yang pertama mengindikasikan maksud atau arti &lt;i&gt;al-Adaa’ &lt;/i&gt;(pembayaran atau pelunasan utang), sedangkan hal ini tidak ditemukan di dalam perkataan yang kedua.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Apabila pihak penjamin atau pihak yang dijamin mengadakan akad &lt;i&gt;al-Hawaalah &lt;/i&gt;dengan pihak &lt;i&gt;ad-Daa’in &lt;/i&gt;dengan memindahkan utang yang ada kepada pihak ketiga, lalu pihak &lt;i&gt;al-Muhaal &lt;/i&gt;(dalam hal ini adalah pihak yang memiliki hak atau &lt;i&gt;ad-Daa’in&lt;/i&gt;) menerima akad &lt;i&gt;al-Hawaalah &lt;/i&gt;tersebut, maka akad &lt;i&gt;al-Kafaalah &lt;/i&gt;yang ada berakhir. Karena &lt;i&gt;al-Hawaalah &lt;/i&gt;mengandung arti pembebasan dari utang berikut tuntutan tagihan sekaligus.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Begitu juga, &lt;i&gt;al-Kafaalah &lt;/i&gt;berakhir dan usai dengan adanya akad &lt;i&gt;ash-Shulh &lt;/i&gt;(kesepakatan damai), seperti jika pihak penjamin dan pihak yang memiliki hak (&lt;i&gt;ad-Daa’in, al-Makfuul lahu&lt;/i&gt;) mengadakan &lt;i&gt;ash-Shulh &lt;/i&gt;dengan &lt;i&gt;al-Mushaalah ‘alaih &lt;/i&gt;berupa sebagian harta yang dituntut (maksudnya sebagian utang yang ada). Dengan adanya akad &lt;i&gt;ash-Shulh &lt;/i&gt;ini, pihak penjamin dan pihak yang dijamin terbebas dari tanggungan dalam dua kasus, yaitu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.2pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;a)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Pihak &lt;i&gt;kafiil &lt;/i&gt;(penjamin) berkata kepada pihak &lt;i&gt;ad-Daa’in,&lt;/i&gt; “saya mengadakan akad &lt;i&gt;ash-Shulh &lt;/i&gt;denganmu dengan &lt;i&gt;al-Mushaalah ‘alaih &lt;/i&gt;adalah sebagian hakmu dan saya serta pihak yang saya jamin terbebas dari sisanya”.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.2pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;b)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Pihak penjamin berkata, “saya mengadakan akad &lt;i&gt;ash-Shulh &lt;/i&gt;denganmu dengan &lt;i&gt;al-Mushaalah ‘alaih &lt;/i&gt;adalah begini”, dengan perkataan yang bersifat mutlak tanpa menyebutkan syarat terbebas dari tanggungan.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpLast&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 1.0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Sedangkan jika pihak penjamin berkata kepada pihak &lt;i&gt;ad-Daa’in &lt;/i&gt;seperti berikut, “saya mengadakan akad &lt;i&gt;ash-Shulh &lt;/i&gt;denganmu dengan &lt;i&gt;al-Mushaalah ‘alaih &lt;/i&gt;berupa sekian dari hakmu atas dasar saya terbebas dari sisanya”, maka yang terbebas hanya pihak penjamin saja, sedangkan pihak yang dijamin tidak ikut terbebas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/feeds/6136173760209718826/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/berakhirnya-al-kafaalah-jaminan.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/6136173760209718826'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/6136173760209718826'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/berakhirnya-al-kafaalah-jaminan.html' title='Berakhirnya Al-Kafaalah (Jaminan) Terhadap Harta'/><author><name>rizki wirawansyah</name><uri>https://plus.google.com/104985982018989628707</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-nDjpLu7M5zQ/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAADsM/WLG4fbJOoGs/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-naqmhosCcys/VsUoBvLYFRI/AAAAAAAAEvs/WrLcoXAHQuE/s72-c/jabat-tangan.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2396178996917139028.post-8699007411266718013</id><published>2016-02-19T15:11:00.001+07:00</published><updated>2016-02-19T15:11:32.080+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Catatan Kecil"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Islam"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="keilmuan"/><title type='text'>Tasawuf dan Konsepnya dalam Memadukan Matetialisme dan Spiritualisme</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 34.85pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Secara bahasa Tasawuf berasal dari kata&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;saf&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;(baris),&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;sufi&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;(suci),&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;sophos&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;(Yunani, hikmah),&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;suf&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;(kain wol) atau sikap mental yang selalu memelihara kesucian diri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;beribadah, hidup sederhana, rela berkorban untuk kebaikan dan bersikap bijaksana.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpLast&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 31.6pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Menurut Asy-Syekh Muhammad Amin Al-Kurdy mengatakan:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; dir=&quot;RTL&quot; style=&quot;direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;traditional arabic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;التَّسَوُّفُ هُوَ عِلْمٌ يَعْرَفُ بِهِ اَحْوَالَ النَّفْسِ مَحْمُوْدُهَا وَمَذْمُوْمُهَا وَكَيْفِيَةُ تَطْهِيْرِهَا مِنْ الْمَذْمُوْمِ&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;traditional arabic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;traditional arabic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;مِنْهَا وَتَحْلِيَتُهَا بِاْلاِتْصَافِ بِمَحْمُوْدِهَا وَكَيْفِيَةُ السُّلُوْكِ وَالسَّيِرِ اِلَى الله تَعَالَى وَالْنِرَارُ اِلَيْهِ&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;traditional arabic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;traditional arabic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; dir=&quot;RTL&quot; style=&quot;direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 2cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;Artinya:&amp;nbsp;Tashawuf adalah suatu ilmu yang dengannya dapat diketahui hal ihwal kebaikan dan keburukan jiwa, cara membersihkan diri yang buruk dan mengisinya dengan yang terpuji, cara melakukan suluk, melangkah menuju keridhaan Allah dan meninggalkan (larangan-Nya) menuju kepada (perintah-Nya).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 42.55pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 34.85pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Menurut As-Suhrawardy mengemukakah pendapat Ma’ruf Al-Karakhy, Tasawuf adalah mencari hakikat dan meninggalkan sesuatu yang ada di tangan makhluk (kesenangan duniawi).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-1n3dXQ2G73Q/VsUZ5GKGt8I/AAAAAAAAEvM/v42l_zz3qw8/s1600/zuhud.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;12-tasawuf--nging&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;264&quot; src=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-1n3dXQ2G73Q/VsUZ5GKGt8I/AAAAAAAAEvM/v42l_zz3qw8/s320/zuhud.jpg&quot; title=&quot;12-tasawuf--nging&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 34.85pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 34.85pt;&quot;&gt;Pendapat yang paling sederhana tentang devinisi tasawuf yang dibuat oleh Ibnu Ajibah, yaitu; kesungguhan &lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 34.85pt;&quot;&gt;tawajjuh &lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 34.85pt;&quot;&gt;(ibadah) kepada Allah dengan melaksanakan amalan yang di ridhai dan yang diingini-Nya.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 57.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 34.85pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Jadi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; dapat disimpulkan bahwa tasawuf adalah suatu kehidupan rohani yang merupakan fitrah manusia dengan tujuan untuk mencapai hakikat yang tinggi, berada dekat atau sedekat mungkin dengan Allah dengan jalan menyucikan jiwanya, dengan melepaskan jiwanya dari noda-noda sifat dan perbuatan tercela.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpLast&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 57.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 34.85pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 16.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;Konsep Pemaduan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 57.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 34.85pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Tasawuf juga bagian dari syari’at, yang merupakan wujud dari ihsan, salah satu dari tiga kerangka Islam. Oleh karena itu, perilaku sufi harus harus tetap berada di dalamnya. Tasawuf dalam manifestasi Ihsan, merupakan penghayatan terhadap agama yang dapat menawarkan pembebasan spiritual yang kemudian mengajak manusia mengenal dirinya sendiri hingga akhirnya mengenal Tuhan.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 57.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 34.85pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Lahirnya Tasawuf sebagai fenomena ajaran Islam diawali dari ketidakpuasan terhadap praktik ajaran Islam yang cenderung formalisme dan legalisme. Selain itu, tasawuf juga sebagai kritik terhadap ketimpangan sosial, politik, moral, dan ekonomi yang dilakukan oleh umat Islam khususnya para penguasa pada saat itu. Pada saat itu tampilah tokoh yang memberikan solusi dengan ajaran tasawufnya. Solusi tersebut berupa pembenahan dan transformasi tindakan fisik menuju tindakan batin.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 57.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 34.85pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Mengenahi perpaduan materialisme dan spiritualisme, diakui atu tidak, pandangan masyarakat modern cenderung mengagungkan kebendaan. Nilai kebahagiaan diukur dari sisi materi belaka. Nilai-nilai spiritualisme menjadi bergeser dan luntur. Akan tetapi, pandangan materialism seperti ini telah mengalami keterpurukan di dunia barat. Pada dewasa ini, pandangan ini semakin dijahui para pengikutnya. Islam memandangan bahwa konsep kebahagiaan bukan terletak pada sisi materi belaka, tetapi pada persenyawaan antara lahir dan batin, dunia dan akhirat.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpLast&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 57.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 34.85pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Dewasa ini banyak manusia yang lalai dan berpedoman pada pandangan materialisme. Islam mengecam pandangan ini dan menganjurkan pandangan spiritualisme untuk mencapai kebahagiaan abadi, tanpa mengabaikan kebahagiaan duniawi. Dengan demikian Islam merupakan konsep yang moderat.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/feeds/8699007411266718013/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/tasawuf-dan-konsepnya-dalam-memadukan.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/8699007411266718013'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/8699007411266718013'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/tasawuf-dan-konsepnya-dalam-memadukan.html' title='Tasawuf dan Konsepnya dalam Memadukan Matetialisme dan Spiritualisme'/><author><name>rizki wirawansyah</name><uri>https://plus.google.com/104985982018989628707</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-nDjpLu7M5zQ/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAADsM/WLG4fbJOoGs/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-1n3dXQ2G73Q/VsUZ5GKGt8I/AAAAAAAAEvM/v42l_zz3qw8/s72-c/zuhud.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2396178996917139028.post-7879713489528582279</id><published>2016-02-18T16:46:00.000+07:00</published><updated>2016-02-18T16:46:16.215+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Catatan Kecil"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Islam"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="keilmuan"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Sejarah"/><title type='text'>Sufisme dan Tasawuf di Era Modern</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Sufisme adalah isme atau dapat juga dikatakan sebagai ilmu untuk menjalani kehidupan sufistik seorang sufi, yang mana diketahui bahwa akhir dari kesufian&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.blogger.com/null&quot; name=&quot;more&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;adalah awal dari kenabian, yang tentu saja menjadikan kesufian dapat di artikan pencarian kesucian yang tertinggi yang menjadi dasar atau awal kenabian, demikianlah bahwa akhir kesufian hanyalah awal kenabian menjadikan setinggi-tinggi nya tingkat kesufian tidaklah dapat mencapai tingkat kenabian.Sejak abad ke II Hijriah sufisme sudah popular di kalangan masyarakat di kawasan dunia islam sebagai perkembangan lanjut dari gaya keberagamannya para zahid dan abid.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-SGuHTapc0gU/VsPpalGBdRI/AAAAAAAAEss/MgcH22BeCW4/s1600/Islam.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;sufi-nging&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;241&quot; src=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-SGuHTapc0gU/VsPpalGBdRI/AAAAAAAAEss/MgcH22BeCW4/s320/Islam.jpg&quot; title=&quot;sufi-nging&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 36pt;&quot;&gt;Fase awal ini juga disebut sebagai fase asketisme yang merupakan bibit awal tumbuhnya sufisme dalam peradaban islam. Keadaan ini ditandai oleh munculnya individu-individu yang lebih mengejar kehidupan akhirat, sehingga perhatiannya terpusat untuk beribadah dan mengabaikan duniawi. Fase asketisme ini setidaknya berlangsung sampai akhir abad II hijriah dan memasuki abad ke III sudah menampakkan adanya peralihan dari asketisme ke sufisme. &amp;nbsp;Sejak kurun waktu itu sufisme berkembang terus kea rah penyempurnaannya dan spesifikasi terminology, seperti konsep intuisis, dzaug dan al-kasyf. Kesepatan perkembangan sufisme nampaknya memperoleh dorongan setidaknya dari tiga factor penting yakni: pertama gaya hidupnya yang serba ada yang diperagakan oleh sebagian besar pengusaha negeri aspek ini dorongan yang paling kuat adalah sebagai reaksi kelompok elit dinasti pengusahaan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 36pt;&quot;&gt;Selain itu kerangka organisasi sufisme sejalan dengan pergeseran doktrin juga difungsikan untuk memerangi kompromi dan sinkretisme doktrin islam dengan ajaran-ajaran dan praktek-praktek kepercayaan lainnya. Sufisme atau tasawwuf mengajarkan kita untuk melihat di balik selubung kegelapan yang telah menutupi sistem-sistem kepercayaan kita. Seseorang yang dengan tulus mengikuti program-program latihan sufi kemungkinan setelah beberapa lama melalui berbagai ujian/kesulitan akan menemukan/mendekati suatu keadaan di mana dia dapat “melihat sesuatu sebagaimana adanya”, ketika dia telah dengan istiqamah “mengabdi/ melayani atau beribadah kepada Tuhan seolah-olah dia telah melihat-Nya”, dan dia benar-benar menyadari bahwa dia berada “di dunia, sekaligus bukan dunia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;h3&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;color: blue; font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Tasawuf di Era Modern&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Tasawuf&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;di era modern ini, ditempatkan sebagai cara pandang yang rasional sesuai dengan nalar normatif dan nalar humanis-sosiologis. Kepekaan sosial, lingkungan (alam) dan berbagai bidang kehidupan lainnya adalah bagian yang menjadi ukuran bahwa tasawuf di era modern itu tidak sekedar pemenuhan spiritual, akan tetapi lebih dari itu yaitu mampu membuahkan hasil bagi yang ada di bumi ini.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Menurut Bagir tasawuf itu bukan barang mati. Sebab tasawuf itu merupakan produk sejarah yang seharusnya dikondisikan sesuai dengan tuntutan&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;dan perubahan zaman. Penghayatan tasawuf bukan untuk diri sendiri, seperti yang kita temui di masa silam. Tasawuf di era modern adalah alternatif yang mempertemukan jurang kesenjangan antara dimensi ilahiyah dengan dimensi duniawi.Banyak orang yang secara normatif (kesalehan individu) telah menjalankan dengan sempurna, tetapi secara empiris (kesalehan sosial) kadang-kadang belum tanpak ada. Dengan demikian lahirnya tasawuf di era modern diharapkan menjadi tatanan kehidupan yang lebih baik.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Tasawuf pada dasarnya merupakan jalan atau cara yang ditempuh oleh seseorang untuk mengetahui tingkah laku nafsu dan sifat-sifat nafsu, baik yang buruk maupun yang terpuji. Karena itu kedudukan tasawuf dalam Islam diakui sebagai ilmu agama yang berkaitan dengan aspek-aspek moral serta tingkah laku yang merupakan substansi Islam. Dimana secara filsafat sufisme itu lahir dari salah satu komponen dasar agama Islam, yaitu Iman, Islam dan Ihsan. Kalau iman melahirkan ilmu teologi (kalam), Islam melahirkan ilmu syari’at, maka ihsan melahirkan ilmu akhlaq atau tasawuf.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-6vFI_Gni5NQ/VsPpswx-4dI/AAAAAAAAEsw/chyfg6KKfBg/s1600/zuhud.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;1-sufi-nging&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;264&quot; src=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-6vFI_Gni5NQ/VsPpswx-4dI/AAAAAAAAEsw/chyfg6KKfBg/s320/zuhud.jpg&quot; title=&quot;1-sufi-nging&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 36pt;&quot;&gt;Meskipun dalam ilmu pengetahuan wacana tasawuf tidak diakui karena sifatnya yang&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 36pt;&quot;&gt;Adi Kodrati&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 36pt;&quot;&gt;, namun eksistensinya di tengah-tengah masyarakat membuktikan bahwa tasawuf adalah bagian tersendiri dari suatu kehidupan masyarakat; sebagai sebuah pergerakan, keyakinan agama, organisasi, jaringan bahkan penyembuhan atau terapi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Tasawuf atau sufisme diakui dalam sejarah telah berpengaruh besar atas kehidupan moral dan spiritual Islam sepanjang ribuan tahun yang silam. Selama kurun waktu itu tasawuf begitu lekat dengan dinamika kehidupan masyarakat luas, bukan sebatas kelompok kecil yang eksklusif dan terisolasi dari dunia luar. Maka kehadiran tasawuf di dunia modern ini sangat diperlukan, guna membimbing manusia agar tetap merindukan Tuhannya, dan bisa juga untuk orang-orang yang semula hidupnya&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;glamour&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;dan suka hura-hura menjadi orang yang asketis (Zuhud pada dunia). Proses modernisasi yang makin meluas di abad modern kini telah mengantarkan hidup manusia menjadi lebih materealistik dan individualistic. Perkembangan industrialisasi dan ekonomi yang demikian pesat, telah menempatkan manusia modern ini menjadi manusia yang tidak lagi memiliki pribadi yang merdeka, hidup mereka sudah diatur oleh otomatisasi mesin yang serba mekanis, sehingga kegiatan sehari-hari pun sudah terjebak oleh alur rutinitas yang menjemukan. Akibatnya manusia sudah tidak acuh lagi, kalau peran agama menjadi semakin tergeser oleh kepentingan materi duniawi.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Menurut Amin Syukur, tasawuf bagi manusia sekarang ini, sebaiknya lebih ditekankan pada tasawuf sebagai akhlak, yaitu ajaran-ajaran mengenai moral yang hendaknya diterapkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari guna memperoleh kebahagiaan optimal. Tasawuf perilaku baik, memiliki etika dan sopan santun baik terhadap diri sendiri, orang lain maupun terhadap Tuhannya.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Menurut Omar Alishah, yang menjadi salah satu ajaran penting dalam tasawuf adalah pemahaman tentang totalitas kosmis, bumi, langit, dan seluruh isi dan potensinya baik yang kasar mata maupun tidak, baik rohaniah maupun jasmaniah, pada dasarnya adalah bagian dari sebuah sistem kosmis tunggal yang saling mengait, berpengaruh dan berhubungan. Sehingga manusia mempunyai keyakinan bahwa, penyakit atau gangguan apapun yang menjangkiti tubuh kita harus dilihat sebagai murni gejala badaniah ataupun kejiwaan manusiawi, sehingga seberapapun tingkatan keparahannya akan tetap dapat ditangani secara medis (&lt;i&gt;medical care&lt;/i&gt;).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Pendapat Alishah tersebut senada dengan apa yang dijelaskan oleh Allah SWT dalam al-Qur’an, bahwa setiap kali terjalin komunikasi dengannya seseorang akan memperoleh energi spiritual yang menciptakan getaran-getaran psikologi pada aspek jiwa raga, ibarat curah hujan membasahi bumi yang kemudian menciptakan getaran-getaran duniawi dan menyebabkan tanaman tumbuh subur. Sesuai dengan firman Allah yang tertera dalam QS. Al-Hajj:5 :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; dir=&quot;RTL&quot; style=&quot;direction: rtl; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: -.05pt; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.05pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;فَإِذَا أَنْزَلْنَا عَلَيْهَا الْمَاءَ اهْتَزَّتْ وَرَبَتْ وَأَنْبَتَتْ مِنْ كُلِّ زَوْجٍ بَهِيجٍ (الحج: 5)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Artinya : “ketika kami turunkan hujan di atasnya ia pun bergerak dan subur mengembang menumbuhkan berbagai tanaman indah (berpasang-pasangan) (QS; Al-Haj: 5).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/feeds/7879713489528582279/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/sufisme-dan-tasawuf-di-era-modern.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/7879713489528582279'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/7879713489528582279'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/sufisme-dan-tasawuf-di-era-modern.html' title='Sufisme dan Tasawuf di Era Modern'/><author><name>rizki wirawansyah</name><uri>https://plus.google.com/104985982018989628707</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-nDjpLu7M5zQ/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAADsM/WLG4fbJOoGs/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-SGuHTapc0gU/VsPpalGBdRI/AAAAAAAAEss/MgcH22BeCW4/s72-c/Islam.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2396178996917139028.post-7774455395019332304</id><published>2016-02-18T09:29:00.001+07:00</published><updated>2016-02-18T09:29:51.088+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Catatan Kecil"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Islam"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="keilmuan"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Sejarah"/><title type='text'>Kemajuan Kerajaan Utsmani</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-sA35WmUfxbM/VsPeH_oVt9I/AAAAAAAAEsc/MXGpSqHRDjU/s1600/Ottoman_Sultan_selim_III_1789.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;3-usmani-nging&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;237&quot; src=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-sA35WmUfxbM/VsPeH_oVt9I/AAAAAAAAEsc/MXGpSqHRDjU/s320/Ottoman_Sultan_selim_III_1789.jpg&quot; title=&quot;3-usmani-nging&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Kemajuan dan perkembangan wilayah kerajaan Utsmani yang luas berlangsung dengan cepat dan diikuti oleh kemajuan-kemajuan dalam bidang-bidang kehidupan lain yang penting&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;diantaranya :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 14.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.2pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;a.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Bidang Kemiliteran dan Pemerintahan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Untuk pertama kalinya Kerajaan Utsmani mulai mengorganisasi taktik, strategi tempur dan kekuatan militer dengan baik dan teratur. Sejak kepemimpinan Ertoghul sampai Orkhan adalah masa pembentukan kekuatan militer. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Perang dengan Bizantium merupakan awal didirikannya pusat pendidikan dan pelatihan militer, sehingga terbentuklah kesatuan militer yang disebut dengan Jenissari atau Inkisyariah. Selain itu kerajaan Utsmani membuat struktur pemerintahan dengan kekuasaan tertinggi di tangan Sultan yang dibantu oleh Perdana Menteri yang membawahi Gubernur. Gubernur mengepalai daerah tingakat I. Di bawahnya terdapat beberapa bupati. Untuk mengatur urusan pemerintahan negara, di masa Sultan Sulaiman I dibuatlah UU yang diberi nama Multaqa Al-Abhur , yang menjadi pegangan hukum bagi kerajaan Utsmani sampai datangnya reformasi pada abad ke-19.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 14.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.2pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;b.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Bidang Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Budaya&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Kebudayaan Turki Utsmani merupakan perpaduan bermacam-macam kebudayaan diantaranya adalah kebudayaan Persia, Bizantium dan Arab. Dari kebudayaan Persia mereka banyak mengambil ajaran-ajaran tentang etika dan tata krama dalam istana raja-raja. Organisasi pemerintahan dan kemiliteran banyak diserap dari Bizantium. Dalam bidang Ilmu Pengetahuan di Turki Utsmani tidak begitu menonjol karena mereka lebih memfokuskan pada kegiatan militernya, sehingga dalam khasanah Intelektual Islam tidak ada Ilmuwan yang terkemuka dari Turki Utsmani.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 14.2pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.2pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;c.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Bidang Keagamaan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Agama dalam tradisi masyarakat Turki mempunyai peranan besar dalam lapangan sosial dan politik. Masyarakat digolongkan berdasarkan agama, dan kerajaan sendiri sangat terikat dengan syariat sehingga fatwa ulama menjadi hukum yang berlaku. Oleh karena itu, ajaran-ajaran tharekat berkembang dan juga mengalami kemajuan di Turki Utsmani. Para Mufti menjadi pejabat tertinggi dalam urusan agama dan beliau mempunyai wewenang dalam memberi fatwa resmi terhadap problem&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;a&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; keagamaan yang terjadi dalam masyarakat.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Kemajuan-kemajuan yang diperoleh kerajaan Turki Utsmani tersebut tidak terlepas daripada kelebihan-kelebihan yang dimilikinya antara lain:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.15pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Mereka adalah bangsa yang penuh semangat, berjiwa besar dan giat.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.15pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;2.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Mereka memiliki kekuatan militer yang besar.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.15pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;3.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Mereka menghuni tempat yang sangat strategis, yaitu Constantinopel yang berada pada tititk temu antara Asia dan Eropa.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Disamping itu keberanian, ketangguhan dan kepandaian taktik yang dilakukan olah para penguasa Turki Utsmani sangatlah baik, serta terjalinnya hubungan yang baik dengan rakyat kecil, sehingga hal ini pun juga mendukung dalam memajukan dan mempertahankan kerajaan Turki Utsmani.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/feeds/7774455395019332304/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/kemajuan-kerajaan-utsmani.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/7774455395019332304'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/7774455395019332304'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/kemajuan-kerajaan-utsmani.html' title='Kemajuan Kerajaan Utsmani'/><author><name>rizki wirawansyah</name><uri>https://plus.google.com/104985982018989628707</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-nDjpLu7M5zQ/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAADsM/WLG4fbJOoGs/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-sA35WmUfxbM/VsPeH_oVt9I/AAAAAAAAEsc/MXGpSqHRDjU/s72-c/Ottoman_Sultan_selim_III_1789.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2396178996917139028.post-3644758649886356119</id><published>2016-02-18T08:46:00.002+07:00</published><updated>2016-02-18T09:04:37.307+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Catatan Kecil"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Islam"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="keilmuan"/><title type='text'>Dasar-dasar Tasawuf dalam Al-Quran</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 34.85pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;Abu Nashr As-Siraj Ath-Thusi dalam kitabnya Al-Luma’, melihat bahwa para sufi pertama-tama mendasarkan pendapat mereka tentang moral dan tingkah laku, merindukan dan kecintaan pada Ilahi, ma’rifah, suluk (jalan), dan juga latihan-latihan rohaniah demi terealisasinya tujuan kehidupan mistis. Menurut Th- Thusi, para sufi secara khusus lebih menaruh perhatian terhadap moral luhur&amp;nbsp; serta sifat dan amalan utama. Hal ini demi mengikuti Rasulullah, para sahabat, serta orang-orang setelah beliau&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-Ck2e3D3YyGU/VsUa3V5g4EI/AAAAAAAAEvY/QlxZxWRJ7jY/s1600/Peran-Tasawuf-dalam-Praktek-Kehidupan-Masyarakat.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;dsrtasawuf-nging&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;213&quot; src=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-Ck2e3D3YyGU/VsUa3V5g4EI/AAAAAAAAEvY/QlxZxWRJ7jY/s320/Peran-Tasawuf-dalam-Praktek-Kehidupan-Masyarakat.jpg&quot; title=&quot;dsrtasawuf-nging&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 34.85pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 34.85pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;Ajaran Islam secara umum mengatur kehidupan yang bersifat&amp;nbsp; lahiriah dan batiniah. Pemahaman terhadap unsur kehidupan yang bersifat batiniah pada gilirannya melahirkan tasawuf. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.6pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;Landasan al-Quran:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 57.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.6pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; dir=&quot;RTL&quot; style=&quot;direction: rtl; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: .2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.6pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;p&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;k&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;r&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&#39;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;¯&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;»&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;ú&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB3; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB3;&quot;&gt;%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;©&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB3; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB3;&quot;&gt;!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;q&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ã&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;Z&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;u&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;ä&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;þ&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;q&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ç&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;q&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;è&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;n&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Î&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;«&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Z&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;p&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ö&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;q&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;·&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;n&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;q&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Ý&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;Á&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;¯&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;R&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;Ó&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;|&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;¤&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;ã&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;ö&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;N&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ä&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;u&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;b&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;r&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;e&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;ÿ&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ã&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;ö&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;N&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ä&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;Y&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;ã&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;ö&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;N&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ä&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;«&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Í&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;h&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;y&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;ö&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;N&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;à&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;n&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;=&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Å&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;z&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ô&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ã&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;u&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;r&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;M&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;»&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;¨&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;Z&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;y&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;_&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Ì&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ø&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;g&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;r&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;`&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;y&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;g&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;F&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ø&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;r&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;ã&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;»&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;y&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;g&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;÷&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;R&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;F&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;{&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;P&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ö&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;q&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;w&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Ì&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ø&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ä&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;ª&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;¢&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;Ó&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;É&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;¨&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;Z&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;z&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;`&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB3; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB3;&quot;&gt;%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;©&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB3; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB3;&quot;&gt;!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;u&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;r&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;q&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ã&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;Z&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;u&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;ä&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;¼&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ç&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;m&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;y&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;è&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;ö&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;N&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;è&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;d&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;â&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;q&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ç&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;R&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;Ó&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;ë&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ó&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;¡&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;o&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;ú&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;÷&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;ü&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;ö&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;N&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Í&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;k&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;É&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;÷&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;r&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;ö&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;N&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Í&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;k&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;È&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;»&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;y&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;J&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;÷&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;r&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&#39;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Î&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;u&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;r&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;b&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;q&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ä&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;q&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;à&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;u&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;Z&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;­&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;u&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;ö&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;N&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;J&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ø&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;r&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;u&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;Z&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;R&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;u&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;q&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ç&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;R&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;ö&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;ÿ&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ø&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;î&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;u&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;r&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;u&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;Z&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;y&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;7&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;¨&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;R&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Î&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;n&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;ã&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;È&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;e&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;@&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;à&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;amp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;ä&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ó&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;Ó&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;x&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;«&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Ö&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Ç&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;Ñ&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;È&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;(normal text)&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; dir=&quot;RTL&quot; style=&quot;direction: rtl; margin: 0cm 0.2pt 0.0001pt 2cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.6pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 57.3pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 34.85pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;Artinya: Hai orang-orang yang beriman, bertaubatlah kepada Allah dengan taubatan nasuhaa (taubat yang semurni-murninya). Mudah-mudahan Rabbmu akan menutupi kesalahan-kesalahanmu dan memasukkanmu ke dalam jannah yang mengalir di bawahnya sungai-sungai, pada hari ketika Allah tidak menghinakan Nabi dan orang-orang mukmin yang bersama dia; sedang cahaya mereka memancar di hadapan dan di sebelah kanan mereka, sambil mereka mengatakan: &quot;Ya Rabb Kami, sempurnakanlah bagi Kami cahaya Kami dan ampunilah kami; Sesungguhnya Engkau Maha Kuasa atas segala sesuatu.&quot;(QS. At-Tahrim: 8)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 57.3pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 34.85pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; dir=&quot;RTL&quot; style=&quot;direction: rtl; margin: 0cm 0.2pt 0.0001pt 2cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.6pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; dir=&quot;RTL&quot; style=&quot;direction: rtl; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: .2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.6pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;p&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;k&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;r&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&#39;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;¯&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;»&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;û&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB3; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB3;&quot;&gt;%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;©&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB3; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB3;&quot;&gt;!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;q&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ã&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;Z&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;u&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;ä&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;`&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;£&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ö&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;ö&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;N&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ä&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;Y&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;`&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;ã&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;¾&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;m&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;Z&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ö&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;q&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;|&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;¡&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;ù&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Î&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ù&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&#39;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;ª&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;Q&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ö&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;q&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Î&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;ö&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;N&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;å&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;k&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ä&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;ÿ&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;¼&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ç&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;m&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;R&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;q&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ä&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;u&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;r&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB3; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB3;&quot;&gt;&#39;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;©&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB3; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB3;&quot;&gt;!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;r&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;n&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;ã&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;û&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;ü&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;Z&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;÷&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ß&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;J&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ø&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;o&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;¨&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;ã&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;r&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;n&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;ã&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;û&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Í&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;ÿ&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;»&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ø&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;c&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;r&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ß&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Î&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;g&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;»&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;p&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;g&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ä&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Î&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;û&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;È&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;@&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Î&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;y&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;«&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;w&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;u&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;r&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;b&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;q&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;è&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;ù&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;p&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ö&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;q&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;O&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Í&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;¬&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;I&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;w&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;y&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;7&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;º&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;ã&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;@&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ô&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;Ò&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;ù&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;«&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;m&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;÷&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ã&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;`&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;â&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;ä&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;±&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;o&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;ª&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;u&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;r&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;ì&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;ì&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Å&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;º&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;u&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;r&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;í&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;O&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Î&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;=&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;æ&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Ç&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;Î&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;Í&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;È&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;(normal text)&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; dir=&quot;RTL&quot; style=&quot;direction: rtl; margin: 0cm 0.2pt 0.0001pt 2cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.6pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 57.3pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 34.85pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;Artinya: Hai orang-orang yang beriman, Barangsiapa di antara kamu yang murtad dari agamanya, Maka kelak Allah akan mendatangkan suatu kaum yang Allah mencintai mereka dan merekapun mencintaiNya, yang bersikap lemah lembut terhadap orang yang mukmin, yang bersikap keras terhadap orang-orang kafir, yang berjihad dijalan Allah, dan yang tidak takut kepada celaan orang yang suka mencela. Itulah karunia Allah, diberikan-Nya kepada siapa yang dikehendaki-Nya, dan Allah Maha Luas (pemberian-Nya), lagi Maha mengetahui. (QS. Al-Maidah: 54)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 57.3pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 34.85pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 57.3pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 34.85pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; dir=&quot;RTL&quot; style=&quot;direction: rtl; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 2.0cm; margin-right: .2pt; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -.6pt; unicode-bidi: embed;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;ª&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;â&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;q&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ç&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;R&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Å&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB3; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB3;&quot;&gt;V&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;º&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;u&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;q&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;»&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;y&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;J&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;¡&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;¡&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Ç&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;Ú&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ö&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;F&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;{&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;u&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;r&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;ã&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;@&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;W&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;¾&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Í&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;n&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Í&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;q&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ç&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;R&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;o&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;q&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ô&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;±&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;J&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;x&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;p&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;k&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;ù&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;î&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;y&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ó&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;Á&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;ß&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;y&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ó&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;Á&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;J&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ø&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Î&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;û&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;p&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;y&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;_&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;y&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;`&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ã&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;è&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;p&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;y&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;_&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;y&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;`&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;p&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;k&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;¨&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;X&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;r&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;x&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Ò&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;=&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;x&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ö&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;q&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;x&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Í&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;h&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ß&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;ß&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;q&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ã&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;`&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;o&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;y&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;f&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;x&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;©&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;7&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;p&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;»&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;7&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;p&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;R&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;q&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ç&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;G&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;÷&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;y&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;w&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;7&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;p&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;§&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;÷&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;°&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;w&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;u&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;r&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;7&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;p&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;¨&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Î&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ó&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;x&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;î&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;ß&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;p&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;k&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ç&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;J&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;÷&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;y&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;â&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;ä&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;û&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;Ó&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Å&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;Ó&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ã&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;ö&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;q&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;u&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;r&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;ó&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;O&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;ç&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;m&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ó&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;¡&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;|&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;¡&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ô&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;J&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Ö&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;R&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;î&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;q&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;R&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;n&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;ã&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;q&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ç&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;R&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ö&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;k&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;u&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;ª&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;¾&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Í&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;n&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Í&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;q&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ã&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;Z&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;`&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;â&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;ä&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;±&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;o&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Û&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB3; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB3;&quot;&gt;U&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Î&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ô&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;Ø&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;o&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;u&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;r&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;ª&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;@&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;»&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;W&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ø&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;F&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;{&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Ä&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;¨&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;¨&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;Y&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;=&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Ï&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;ª&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;$&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;u&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;r&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;È&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;e&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;@&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ä&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Î&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;ä&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;ó&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;Ó&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;x&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;«&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Ò&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;O&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB4; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB4;&quot;&gt;Î&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;=&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB5; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB5;&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB1; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB1;&quot;&gt;æ&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Ç&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;Ì&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;Î&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: HQPB2; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-char-type: symbol; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-symbol-font-family: HQPB2;&quot;&gt;È&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Tahoma&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &amp;quot;\(normal text\)&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;RTL&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 57.3pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 34.85pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpLast&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt 57.3pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 34.85pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;Artinya: Allah (Pemberi) cahaya (kepada) langit dan bumi. perumpamaan cahaya Allah, adalah seperti sebuah lubang yang tak tembus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;yang di dalamnya ada pelita besar. pelita itu di dalam kaca (dan) kaca itu seakan-akan bintang (yang bercahaya) seperti mutiara, yang dinyalakan dengan minyak dari pohon yang berkahnya, (yaitu) pohon zaitun yang tumbuh tidak di sebelah timur (sesuatu) dan tidak pula di sebelah barat(nya), yang minyaknya (saja) Hampir-hampir menerangi, walaupun tidak disentuh api. cahaya di atas cahaya (berlapis-lapis), Allah membimbing kepada cahaya-Nya siapa yang Dia kehendaki, dan Allah memperbuat perumpamaan-perumpamaan bagi manusia, dan Allah Maha mengetahui segala sesuatu. (QS. An-Nur: 35)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/feeds/3644758649886356119/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/dasar-dasar-tasawuf-dalam-al-quran.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/3644758649886356119'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/3644758649886356119'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/dasar-dasar-tasawuf-dalam-al-quran.html' title='Dasar-dasar Tasawuf dalam Al-Quran'/><author><name>rizki wirawansyah</name><uri>https://plus.google.com/104985982018989628707</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-nDjpLu7M5zQ/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAADsM/WLG4fbJOoGs/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-Ck2e3D3YyGU/VsUa3V5g4EI/AAAAAAAAEvY/QlxZxWRJ7jY/s72-c/Peran-Tasawuf-dalam-Praktek-Kehidupan-Masyarakat.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2396178996917139028.post-1687191902582221304</id><published>2016-02-18T08:11:00.000+07:00</published><updated>2016-02-18T08:11:30.732+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Catatan Kecil"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Islam"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="keilmuan"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Sejarah"/><title type='text'>Perkembangan Peradaban Kerajaan Usmaniyah</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Setelah Utsman mengumumkan dirinya sebagai Padisyah Al-Usman (raja besar keluarga Utsman), setapak demi setapak wilayah kerajaan dapat diperluasnya. Ia menyerang daerah perbatasan Byzantium dan menaklukkan kota Broessa tahun 1317 M, kemudian pada tahun 1326 M dijadikan sebagai ibu kota kerajaan.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Pada masa pemerintahan Orkhan (1326-1359 M), kerajaan Turki Utsmani ini dapat menaklukkan Azmir (1327 M), Thawasyanli (1330 M), Uskandar (1338 M), Ankara (1354 M) dan Gallipoli (1356 M). Daerah-daerah itulah yang pertama kali diduduki kerajaan Utsmani, ketika Murad I, pengganti Orkhan berkuasa (1359-1389 M). Selain memantapkan keamanan dalam negeri, ia melakukan perluasan daerah ke benua Eropa. Ia dapat menaklukkan Adnanopel yang kemudian dijadikan ibukota kerajaan yang baru. Mrerasa cemas terhadap ekspansi kerajaan ke Eropa, Paus mengobarkan semangat perang. Sejumlah besar pasukan sekutu Eropa disiapkan untuk memukul mundur Turki Utsmani, namun Sultan Bayazid I (1389-1403 M), dapat menghancurkan pasukan sekutu Kristen Eropa tersebut.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Haji Bithas, seorang ulama sufi menyebut pasukan tersebut dengan Enicary pasukan baru, mereka juga dekat dengan tentara bakteshy, sehingga akhirnya pasukan tersebut juga dinamai tentara bakhteshy tentara tersebut dibagi dalam, sepuluh, seratus dan seribu setiap kelompoknya, mereka diasingkan dari keluarga, mereka membawa kejayaan Utsmani, pasukan elit ini dikeluarkan saat tentara reguler dan tentara ireguler sudah lelah dalam pertempuran. Dengan cepat dan sigap pasukan ini menyerbu setiap musuh yang datang melawan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Dalam peluasan wilayah Utsmani mengalami kemunduran, merekalah yang melakukan reformasi dan menjadi “penguasa” defaktor, karena tentara tersebut terlalu menyalahgunakan kekuasaan, akhirnya pada masa Sultan Mahmud II mereka dibubarkan.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Penggantinya yaitu, puteranya yang bernama Murad I berhasil menaklukkan banyak daerah, seperti Adrianopal, Masedonea, Bulgaria, serbia dan Asia kecil. Namun yang paling monumental adalah penaklukan di Kosovo. Dengan demikian lima ratus tahun daerah tersebut dikuasai oleh pemerintah Turki Utsmani. Dia penguasa yang shaleh dan taat kepada Allah. Murad I meskipun banyak menalukkan peperangan namun tidak pernah kalah, ia dijuluki sebagai Alexander pada abad pertengahan, bahkan ia dinilai sebagai pendiri dinasti Turki Utsmani yang sebenarnya. Putra Murad yang bernama Bayazid menggantikan ayahnya, ia terkenal dengan gelar Ildrim/Eldream. Bayazid dengan cepat menaklukkan daerah dan memperluas di Eropa.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-9pFtFm2yIOM/VsPcAJ94OZI/AAAAAAAAEsQ/BQqD7S68hxg/s1600/Benteng-Mughal.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;1-usmani-nging&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;215&quot; src=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-9pFtFm2yIOM/VsPcAJ94OZI/AAAAAAAAEsQ/BQqD7S68hxg/s320/Benteng-Mughal.jpg&quot; title=&quot;1-usmani-nging&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 36pt;&quot;&gt;Ekspansi Bayazid I sempat berhenti karena adanya tekanan dan serangan dari pasukan Timur Lenk ke Asia kecil. Pertempuran hebat terjadi antara tahun 1402 M dan pasukan Turki mengalami kekalahan. Bayazid I dan putranya ditawan kemudian meninggal pada tahun 1403 M. Kekalahan tersebut membawa dampak yang buruk bagi Kerajaan Utsmani yaitu banyaknya penguasa-penguasa Seljuk di Asia kecil yang melepaskan diri. Begitu pula dengan Bulgaria dan Serbia, tetapi hal itu dapat diatasi oleh Sultan Muhammad I (1403-1421 M). Usaha beliau yang pertama yaitu meletakkan dasardasar keamanan dan perbaikan-perbaikan dalam negeri. Usaha beliau kemudian diteruskan oleh Sultan Murad II (1421-1451). Turki Utsmani mengalami kemajuannya pada masa Sultan Muhammad II atau Muhammad &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 36pt;&quot;&gt;Al-Fatih &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 36pt;&quot;&gt;(1451-1484 M).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Setelah ia meninggal digantikan dengan Murad II. Ia mengembalikan daerah-daerah di Eropa (kosovo) yang lepas setelah meninggalnya Bayazid, Timur lank juga seorang penguasa yang saleh dan dicintai rakyatnya, ia seorang yang sabar, cerdas, berjiwa besar, dan ahli ketatanegaraan. Ia banyak dipuji oleh sejarawan barat, ia banyak membangun masjid dan sekolah, termasuk pula adil, sehingga orang non muslimpun hidup di tengah kedamaian.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Penggantinya Murad II adalah Muhammad II dalam sejarah terkenal dengan Muhammad Al-Fatih, ia berhasil menaklukkan kota konstantinopel pertama kali yang telah dicita-citakan sejak khalifah Usman bin Affan, Gubernur Muawiyah yang pertama kali menyerang konstantinopel dan khalifah-khalifah selanjtnya yang berabad-abad mencita-citakan penaklukan konstantinopel, akhirnya tercapai pada abad 29 mei 1453. Pada saat itulah awal kehancuran Bizantium yang telah berkuasa sebelum masa Nabi. Sultan Muhammad al-Fatih menaklukkan venish, Italy, Rhodos, dan cremia yang terkenal dengan konstantinopel.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Selanjutnya pada tahun 1520-1566 M, Sulaiman Agung menjadi penguasa baru di kerajaan Turki Utsmani menggantikan Salim I dan dia dijuluki Sulaiman Al-Qanuni. Sulaiman bukan hanya sultan yang paling terkenal dikalangan Turki Utsmani, akan tetapi pada awal ke 16 ia adalah kepala negara yang paling terkenal di dunia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Sulaiman juga berhasil menerjemahkan Al-Qur’an dalam bahasa Turki, pada saat Eropa terjadi pertentangan antara katolik kepada khalifah Sulaiman, merteka di beri kebebasan dalam memilih agama dan diberikan tempat di Turki Utsmani. Lord Cerssay mengatakan, bahwa pada zaman dimana dikenal ketidakadilan dankelaliman katholik roma dan protestan, maka Sultan Sulaiman yang paling adil dengan rakyatnya meskipun ada yang tidak beragama islam. Setelah Sulaiman, kerajaan turki Utsmani mengalami kemunduran. Setelah Usman mengumumkan dirinya sebagai Padisyah al Usman (raja besar keluarga Usman), setapak demi setapak wilayah kerajaan dapat diperluasnya. Ia menyerang daerah perbatasan Byzantium dan menaklukkan kota Broessa tahun 1317 M, kemudian pada tahun 1326 M dijadikan sebagai ibu kota kerajaan.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Pada masa pemerintahan Orkhan (1326-1359 M), kerajaan Turki Utsmani ini dapat menaklukkan Azmir (1327 M), Thawasyanli (1330 M), Uskandar (1338 M), Ankara (1354 M) dan Gallipoli (1356 M). Daerah-daerah itulah yang pertama kali diduduki kerajaan Utsmani,ketika Murad I, pengganti Orkhan berkuasa (1359-1389 M). Selain memantapkan keamanan dalam negeri, ia melakukan perluasan daerah ke benua Eropa. Ia dapat menaklukkan Adnanopel yang kemudian dijadikan ibukota kerajaan yang baru. Mrerasa cemas terhadap ekspansi kerajaan ke Eropa, Paus mengobarkan semangat perang. Sejumlah besar pasukan sekutu Eropa disiapkan untuk memukul mundur Turki Utsmani, namun Sultan Bayazid I (1389-1403 M), dapat menghancurkan pasukan sekutu kristen Eropa tersebut.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Ekspansi Bayazid I sempat berhenti karena adanya tekanan dan serangan dari pasukan Timur Lenk ke Asia kecil. Pertempuran hebat terjadi antara tahun 1402 M dan pasukan Turki mengalami kekalahan. Kekalahan tersebut membawa dampak yang buruk bagi Kerajaan Utsmani yaitu banyaknya penguasa-penguasa Seljuk di Asia kecil yang melepaskan diri. Begitu pula dengan Bulgaria dan Serbia, tetapi hal itu dapat diatasi oleh Sultan Muhammad I (1403-1421 M). Usaha beliau yang pertama yaitu meletakkan dasardasar keamanan dan perbaikan-perbaikan dalam negeri. Usaha beliau kemudian diteruskan oleh Sultan Murad II (1421-1451). Turki Utsmani mengalami kemajuannya pada masa Sultan Muhammad II (1451-1484 M) atau Muhammad Al-Fatah.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Beliau mengalahkan Bizantium dan menaklukkan Konstantinopel pada tahun 1453 M yang merupakan kekuatan terakhir Imperium Romawi Timur.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Pada masa Sultan Salim I (1512-1520 M), ekspansi dialihkan ke Timur, Persia, Syiria dan Mesir berhasil ditaklukkannya. Ekspansi tersebut dilanjutkan oleh putranya Sulaiman I (1520-1526 M) dan berhasil menaklukkam Irak, Belgaro,kepulauan Rhodes, Tunis dan Yaman. Masa beliau merupakan puncak keemasan dari kerajaan Turki Utsmani, karena dibawah pemerintahannya berhasil menyatukan wilayah yang meliputi Afrika Utara, Mesir, Hijaz, Irak, Armenia, Asia Kecil, Krimea, Balkan, Yunani, Bulgaria, Bosnia, Hongaria, Rumania sampai batas sungai Danube dengan tiga lautan, yaitu laut Merah, laut Tengah dan laut Hitam.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Utsmani yang berhasil menaklukkan Mesir tetap melestarikan beberapa system kemasyarakatan yang ada sekalipun dengan beberapa modifikasi. Utsmani menyusun kembali sistem pemerintahan yang memusat dan mengangkat beberapa Gubernur militer dan pejabat-pejabat keuangan untuk mengamankan pengumpulan pajak dan penyetoran surplus pendapatan ke Istambul. Peranan utama pemerintahan Utsmani adalah menentramkan negeri ini, melindungi pertanian, irigasi dan perdagangan sehingga mengamankan arus perputaran pendapatan pajak. Dalam rentangan abad pertama dan abad pertengahan dari pereode pemerintahan Utsmani, sistem irigasi di Mesir diperbaiki, kegiatan pertanian meningkat dengan pesat dan kegiatan perdagangan dikembangkan melalui pembukaan kembali beberapa jalur perdagangan antara India dan Mesir.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Akibat kegigihan dan ketangguhan yang dimiliki oleh para pemimpin dalam mempertahankan Turki Utsmani membawa dampak yang baik sehingga kemajuan-kemajuan dalam perkembangan wilayah Turki Utsmani dapat di raihnya dengan cepat. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Usaha &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Sultan Muhammad yang &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Pertama kali adalah mengadakan &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;perbaikan-perbaikan dan meletakkan dasar-dasar keamanan dalam negeri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;. Usahanya &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;kemudian diteruskan oleh Murad II (1421-1451M). Sehingga Turki Utsmani mencapai puncak kejayaan pada masa Muhammad II (1451- 1484 M).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Usaha sultan muhammad II ditindaklanjuti oleh raja-raja berikutnya, sehingga dikembangkan oleh Sultan Sulaiman al-Qonuni. Ia tidak mengarahkan ekspansinya kesalah satu arah timur dan Barat, tetapi seluruh wilayah yang berada disekitar Turki Utsmani itu, sehingga Sulaiman berhasil menguasai wilayah Asia kecil.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/feeds/1687191902582221304/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/perkembangan-peradaban-kerajaan.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/1687191902582221304'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/1687191902582221304'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/perkembangan-peradaban-kerajaan.html' title='Perkembangan Peradaban Kerajaan Usmaniyah'/><author><name>rizki wirawansyah</name><uri>https://plus.google.com/104985982018989628707</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-nDjpLu7M5zQ/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAADsM/WLG4fbJOoGs/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-9pFtFm2yIOM/VsPcAJ94OZI/AAAAAAAAEsQ/BQqD7S68hxg/s72-c/Benteng-Mughal.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2396178996917139028.post-3882900983900027513</id><published>2016-02-18T08:01:00.000+07:00</published><updated>2016-02-18T08:01:25.885+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Catatan Kecil"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Islam"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="keilmuan"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Sejarah"/><title type='text'>Kerajaan Utsmani</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Kerajaan Turki Utsmani didirikan oleh suku bangsa pengembara yang berasal dari wilayah Asia Tengah, yang termasuk suku Kayi. Ketika bangsa Mongol menyerang dunia Islam, pemimpin suku Kayi Sulaiman Syah, mengajak anggota sukunya untuk menghindari serbuan bangsa Mongol tersebut dan lari ke arah Barat. Mereka akhirnya terbagi menjadi dua kelompok yang pertama ingin pulang ke negeri asalnya, yang kedua meneruskan perantauannya ke wilayah Asia Kecil.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;color: #3e3e3e; font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Kelompok kedua itu berjumlah sekitar 400 keluarga dipimpin oleh Erthegrol (Arthoghol) anak Sulaiman. Akhirnya mereka menghambakan dirinya kepada Sultan Ala Ad-Din II dari Turki Saljuq Rum yang pemerintahannya berpusat di Konya, Anatholi, Asia Kecil. Ertheghol mempunyai seorang anak yang bernama Usman, kira-kira lahir tahun 1258. Nama Usmanlah ditunjuk sebagai nama kerajaan Turki Utsmani.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;color: #3e3e3e; font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Nama kerajaan Utsmaniyah itu diambil dari dan dibangsakan kepada nenek moyang mereka yang pertama, Sultan Utsmani Ibnu Sauji Ibnu Arthogol Ibnu Sulaimansyah Ibn Kia Alp, kepala Kabilah Kab di Asia Tengah.&lt;span class=&quot;MsoFootnoteReference&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Awal mula berdirinya Dinasti ini banyak tertulis dalam legenda dan sejarah sebelum tahun 1300. Dinasti ini berasal dari suku Qoyigh Oghus &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;y&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;ang mendiami daerah Mongol&amp;nbsp;dan daerah utara negeri Cina kurang lebih tiga abad. Kemudian mereka pindah ke Turkistan, Persia dan Iraq. Mereka masuk Islam pada abad ke-9/10 ketika menetap di Asia Tengah.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Ertoghrul meninggal dunia tahun 1289 M. kepemimpinan dilanjutkan oleh putranya, Usman. Putra Ertoghrul inilah yang dianggap sebagai pendiri kerajaan usmani. Usman memerintah antara tahun 1290 M sampai 1326 M.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-1Yg3h9R2Wk8/VsPbJI35sUI/AAAAAAAAEsI/Vn-D4FZE6ZA/s1600/Hagia-Sophia.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;154&quot; src=&quot;https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-1Yg3h9R2Wk8/VsPbJI35sUI/AAAAAAAAEsI/Vn-D4FZE6ZA/s320/Hagia-Sophia.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Penguasa Kerajaan Utsmani yang pertama adalah Utsman yang disebut juga dengan Utsman I. Setelah Utsman I mengumumkan dirinya sebagai Padisyah al-Utsman (raja besar keluarga Utsman) tahun 669H (1300M), setapak demi setapak wilayah kerajaan dapat diperluasnya. Ia menyerang daerah perbatasan Bizantium dan menaklukkn kota Broessa tahun 1317M, kemudian tahun 1326M dijadikan sebagai ibukota kerajaan.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Pada masa pemerintahan oleh Orkhan (1326-1359M) Turki Utsmani dapat menaklukkan Azumia, Tasasyani, Uskandar, Ankara, dan Gallipoli, bagian ini adalah bumi Eropa yang pertama kali diduduki kerajaan Usmani. Ketika Murad I berkuasa (1359-1389M) selain memantapkan keamanan dalam negeri, ia melakukan perluasan daerah ke benua Eropa. Ia dapat menaklukkan Adrianopel, Macedonia, Sopia, Salonia, dan seluruh wilayah bagian utara Yunani. Karena merasa cemas atas masuknya Turki ke Eropa, Paus mengobarkan semangat perang ntuk memukul mundur Turki Utsmani. Namun Sultan Bayazid I (1389-1403M) pengganti Murad I dapat menghancurkan pasukan sekutu kristen Eropa tersebut.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;pada masa pemerintahan Sultan Muhammad II yang bergelar Al-Fatih, artinya sang penakluk. Telah berkali-kali pasukan kaum muslimin sejak masa Dinasti Umayyah berusaha menaklukkan Konstantinopel, tetapi selalu gagal karena kokohnya benteng-benteng di kota tua itu. Baru pada tahun 1453 kota itu dapat ditundukkan. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Kaisar Konstantinopel IX mengancam sultan untuk membayar pajak yang tinggi kepada pihaknya, dan jika tidak tunduk pada perintah tersebut maka akan diganggu kedudukannya dengan menundukkan Orkhan, salah seorang cucu Sulaiman, sebagai sultan. Ancaman tersebut dihadapi dengan kebulatan tekad,&amp;nbsp; yakni dengan membuat benteng-benteng di sekeliling Konstantinopel. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Sultan berkilah bahwa benteng-benteng itu dibangun untuk melindungi dan mengawasi rakyatnya yang lalu lalang ke Eropa melalui wilayah Bosporusitu. Konstantinopel akhirnya dapat dikepung dari segala penjuru oleh pasukan sultan Muhammad II yang berjumlah kira-kira 250.000 di bawah pimpinan Sultan sendiri. Dalam masa itu meriam-meriam Turki dimuntahkan ke arah kota dan menghancurkan benteng-benteng dan dinding-dindingnya sehingga menyerahlah Konstantinopel pada tanggal 28 Mei 1453. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Dalam Pertempuran tersebut Kaisar mati terbunuh, dan Konstantinopel jatuh ke tangan Turki Utsmani. Sultan Muhammad II memasuki kota, kemudian mengganti nama Konstantinopel menjadi Istambul, dan menjadikannya sebagai ibu kota. Sultan mengubah gereja Aya Sophia menjadi masjid. Dengan jatuhnya Konstantinopel, pengaruhnya sangat besar bagi Turki Usmani.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Konstantinopel adalah kota pusat kerajaan Bizantim yang menyimpan banyak ilmu pengetahuan dan menjadi pusat agama Kristen Ortodoks. Kesemuanya itu diwariskan kepada Utsmani. Akan tetapi, ketika Sultan Salim I (1512-1520M) naik tahta, ia mengalihkan perhatian ke arah Timur dengan menaklukkan Persia, Syiria, dan Dinasti Mamalik di Mesir. Usaha Sultan Salim ini dikembangkan oleh Sultan Sulaiman al-Qanuni (1520-1566M).&lt;span class=&quot;MsoFootnoteReference&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Setelah Sultan Sulaiman meninggal dunia, terjadilah perebutan kekuasaan antara putra-putranya, yang menyebabkan kerajaan Turki Utsmani mundur. Akan tetapi, terus mengalami kemunduran, kerajaan ini untuk masa beberapa abad masih dipandang sebagai negara yang kuat, terutama dalam bidang militer. Dalam mengelola pemerintahan yang luas, sultan-sultan Turki Utsmani senantiasa bertindak tegas. Dalam struktur pemerintahan, sultan sebagai penguasa tertinggi, dibantu oleh Shadr Al-A’zham (Perdana Menteri) yang membawahi Pasya ( Gubernur ).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Gubernur mengepalai daerah tingkat I. Di bawahnya terdapat beberapa orang Az-Zanaziq atau Al-Alawiyah (Bupati). Untuk mengatur urusan pemerintahan negara, di masa sultan Sulaiman I disusun sebuah kitab Undang-undang (Qanun). Kitab tersebut diberi nama Multaqa Al-Abhur, yang menjadi peganganhukum bagi kerajaan Turki Utsmani sampai datangnya reformasi pada abad ke-19. Karena jasa sultan Sulaiman I yang amat berharga ini, di ujung namanya ditambah gelar sultan Sulaiman Al-Qanuni&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/feeds/3882900983900027513/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/kerajaan-utsmani.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/3882900983900027513'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/3882900983900027513'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/kerajaan-utsmani.html' title='Kerajaan Utsmani'/><author><name>rizki wirawansyah</name><uri>https://plus.google.com/104985982018989628707</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-nDjpLu7M5zQ/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAADsM/WLG4fbJOoGs/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-1Yg3h9R2Wk8/VsPbJI35sUI/AAAAAAAAEsI/Vn-D4FZE6ZA/s72-c/Hagia-Sophia.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2396178996917139028.post-6701277375825630561</id><published>2016-02-17T11:22:00.000+07:00</published><updated>2016-02-19T11:51:45.176+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Catatan Kecil"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Islam"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="keilmuan"/><title type='text'>Revitalisasi Tasawuf di Masa Modern</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;Masyarakat modern adalah masyarakat yang cenderung sekuler, hubungan masyarakat tidak lagi didasarkan atas prinsip dan tradisi persaudaraan, tetapi lebih pada prinsip - prinsip fungsional pragmatis. Masyarakat seakan merasa bebas dan terlepas dari control agama dan pandangan dunia metafisis, ciri-ciri yang lain adalah penghilangan nilai-nilai sacral terhadap dunia, meletakkan hidup manusia dalam konteks kenyataan sejarah, dan penisbiaan nilai-nilai.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;Masyarakat modern yang memiliki cirri tersebut ternyata menyimpan problema hidup yang sulit dipecahkan. Rasionalisme, sekulerisme, materialisme, dan lain sebagainya tidak menambah kebahagiaan dan ketentraman hidupnya akan tetapi sebaliknya, menimbulkan kegelisahan hidup yang amat menyiksa. Hossein Naser mneyatakan bahwa akibat masyarakat modern yang mendewa-dewakan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi berada dalam wilayah pinggiran eksistensi sendiri, bergerak menjauh dari pusat, sementara pemahaman agama yang berdasarkan wahyu mereka tinggalkan hidap dalam keadaan sekular.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;Dari sanalah kemduian terjadi suatu kekeringan jiwa yang dirasakan oleh masyarakat modern. Mereka kemudian berlomba-lomba mencari ketenangan batin dan jiwa dari kekeringan. Dan jalan spiritual lah yang kemudian dapat membawa satu keseimbangan dalam hidup mereka, sehingga lambat laun&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;tasawuf&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;sebagai salah satu jalan agama yang dapat membawa kepada Tuhan menjadi salah satu pilihan utama untuk lebih dapat mendekatkan diri kepada Allah, dengan harapan agar diberikan ketenangan rohani.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-ZaP4sV3Lu5Q/VsP1Dcj3k3I/AAAAAAAAEtw/B7CrQ57B7Wo/s1600/sufi.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;rtmsufi-nging&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-ZaP4sV3Lu5Q/VsP1Dcj3k3I/AAAAAAAAEtw/B7CrQ57B7Wo/s320/sufi.jpg&quot; title=&quot;rtmsufi-nging&quot; width=&quot;254&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 36pt;&quot;&gt;Sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa sufi di zaman modern ialah orang yang mampu menghadirkan ke dalam dirinya nilai-nilai Ilahiyah yang memancar dalam bentuk perilaku yang baik dan menyinari kehidupan sesama manusia. Inilah makna hadis Rasulullah Saw., khairunnas anfauhum linnas, bahwa sebaik-baik manusia ialah manusia yang bermanfaat bagi sesama manusia. Kesan bahwa sufi harus menjauhkan diri dari masyarakat (uzlah) dan sibuk dengan ibadahnya sendiri, seperti yang digambarkan oleh para pihak, bahwa untuk mengamalkan praktik kesufian hanyalah dengan penyendirian dengan tujuan menyatu dengan Tuhan, tampaknya merupakan hal yang kurang relevan dengan modernitas yang mengharuskan adanya hubungan antar pribadi dan kelompok manusia dalam membangun peradaban modern yang cirinya adalah pemanfaatan iptek dan pendayagunaan sumberdaya secara maksimal serta kemakmuran kehidupan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;Untuk itu, diperlukan orientasi baru berupa penghadiran nilai-nilai Ilahi dalam perilaku keseharian manusia modern, sehingga peran agama yang menghendaki kesucian moral tetap terasa sangat perlu. Hal ini berarti, pengamalan ajaran agama tidak cukup jika hanya bersifat rasional dan formal tanpa kesadaran batiniyah yang mendalam, sehingga setiap muslim dapat merasakan nikmatnya beragama, yang di dalamnya terkandung kecintaan kepada Tuhan sekaligus kecintaan kepada sesama manusia dan sesama makhluk.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Tasawwuf perlu diperkenalkan semula kepada masyarakat dengan pendekatan yang baru. Pendekatan yang menumpukan pada substansi dan bukannya bentuk (form). Pendedahan yang apresiatif sekaligus kritis perlu diperkenalkan kepada para pendidik. Tidak seperti ilmu Syari‘ah lainnya, tasawwuf adalah ilmu yang mengalami perkembangan yang luas dan terkadang tidak terkawal. Dalam menggambarkan hal ini, al-Attas mengatakan bahwa seseorang itu mesti dapat membedakan antara aspek positif tasawwuf daripada aspek negatifnya. Menurutnya aspek negatif tasawwuf sebenarnya tidak merujuk kepada tasawwuf yang sebenar. Al-Attas mendefinisikan tasawwuf sebagai pengamalan Syariah dalam maqam ihsan. Baginya tasawwuf membentuk dimensi ruhani Islam di mana organ yang digunakan juga adalah organ spiritual (fu’ad, qalb). Dimensi dalaman ini menuntut seseorang pergi lebih jauh daripada sekedar pengamalan luaran.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Muhammad al-Ghazzali juga telah mencoba melakukan tajdid terhadap tasawuf. Persoalan utama yang ingin diatasi olehnya adalah bagaimana mengeluarkan tasawwuf dari ‘gua pertapaan’ sehingga ia dapat menjadi kekuatan yang menggerakkan. Muhammad al-Ghazali menjelaskan bahawa konsep ihsan yang ditekankan dalam hadist tidak seharusnya dibatasi pada ibadah khusus saja. Hadist lain menuntut bahwa Allah Swt. mewajibkan hambanya berlaku ihsan pada setiap perkara yang dilakukan.&amp;nbsp;Berangkat daripada hadist ini Muhammad al-Ghazali mengatakan adalah tanggungjawab setiap Muslim untuk memastikan segala tindakannya, pekerjaan yang dipilihnya, bidang yang digelutinya dilakukan dengan sebaik mungkin untuk menjamin kualitas dan tahap kecemerlangan yang tertinggi. Bahkan menurutnya, pelaksanaan fardu kifayah tersebut akan menentukan setiap Muslim dapat melaksanakan fardu ‘ain. Dengan demikian tidak ada alasan umat Islam ketinggalan dalam bidang sains, teknologi, militer, ekonomi dsb. Kerena apabila wujud sikap untuk berbuat yang terbaik (ihsan) dalam melakukan setiap perkara maka umat Islam tidak akan ketinggalan dan mundur seperti sekarang ini.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Di Nusantara, telah muncul seorang ilmuwan besar yang telah mencuba untuk memurnikan ajaran tasawwuf. Hamka menyadari bahawa perkembangan Islam di Indonesia dan di dunia Islam umumnya telah dipengaruhi oleh ajaran tasawwuf yang menyeleweng. Dalam menanggapi hal ini antara lain Hamka mengatakan:&amp;nbsp;“Di dalam zaman kekacauan pikiran, lantaran kurang baiknya ekonomi, sosial dan politik; kerapkali timbul kerinduan ummat hendak melepaskan fikiran dari pengaruh kenyataan, lalu masuk ke dalam daerah khayalan Tasauf”.&amp;nbsp; Menurut Hamka orang pertama yang menyerukan tajdid tasawwuf di Nusantara adalah Ahmad Khatib bin ‘Abdul-Latif al-Minangkabawi yang mengajar di Mekah. Beliau telah menentang keras amalan-amalan ahli tariqat terutamanya tariqat al-Naqshbandiyyah yang menghadirkan guru-guru tariqat ketika permulaan suluk. Menurut ulama’ ini perbuatan seperti itu adalah syirik. Sebagai kesimpulan Hamka menyarankan agar tasawwuf dikembalikan kepada pokok pangkalnya yaitu Tauhid.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-7acdCADExoI/VsP1U_hcOWI/AAAAAAAAEt0/inmHQQZG_co/s1600/salat.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;1-rtmsufi-nging&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;213&quot; src=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-7acdCADExoI/VsP1U_hcOWI/AAAAAAAAEt0/inmHQQZG_co/s320/salat.jpg&quot; title=&quot;1-rtmsufi-nging&quot; width=&quot;320&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 36pt;&quot;&gt;Perlu dijelaskan bahwa dalam seseorang itu mempelajari tasawuf di abad modern ini tidak semestinya bertariqat. Karena tasawwuf tidak hanya tertumpu pada zikir, suluk, mujahadah, salasilah dan kuantiti ibadah khusus yang banyak tetapi yang lebih penting adalah pemahaman dan penghayatan terhadap hakikat ajaran tasawwuf. Hakikat tasawwuf ialah hidupnya hati nurani dan jiwa manusia yang senatiasa sadar akan hakikat dirinya, dan hakikat ketuhanan dalam setiap amal perbuatannya.Seorang sufi melihat segalanya berasal daripada Allah Swt, dengan kuasa Allah Swt. dan akan kembali kepada Allah Swt. Seorang sufi tidak terpikir untuk melepaskan dirinya dari tunduk kepada Syariah, justru dia akan sentiasa memelihara diri daripada perkara-perkara yang ditegah oleh Syari‘ah.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Hasan Al-Banna pengasas al-Ikhwan al-Muslimin, memperkenalkan sistem usrah untuk menjadikan tarbiyyah ruhiyyah sebagai asas pembangunan pejuang dakwah. Jelas sekali bahwa Ia melakukan penggabungan antara tasawwuf dan fiqh al-harakah. Tasawwuf tidak menjadi tujuan tetapi alat untuk membentengi diri dan memperkuat barisan. Tasawwuf yang ingin diketengahkan di sini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kerohanian dan mendidik jiwa para da‘i sebelum mereka berperanan sebagai pembimbing masyarakat. Sebagai seorang da‘i tasawwuf dapat menjadi sumber kekuatan, semangat dan daya juang yang sangat diperlukan dalam penyebaran dakwah.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;Untuk itu, tasawuf di abad modern tidak lagi berorientasi murni kefanaan untuk menyatu dengan Tuhan, tetapi juga pemenuhan tanggung jawab manusia sebagai khalifah Tuhan yang harus memperbaiki dirinya dan sesama makhluk.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;Dengan kata lain, tasawuf tidak hanya memuat dimensi kefanaan yang bersifat teofani, tetapi juga berdimensi profan yang di dalamnya terdapat kepentingan sesama manusia yang mendunia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;Inti dari ketertarikan manusia modern kepada dunia spiritual (tasawuf) pada dasarnya ingin mencari keseimbangan baru dalam hidupnya, dan dalam pandangan yang agak eksistensialis, ingin kembali kepada kemerdekaan manusia yang telah mengalami reduksionisasi dalam kehidupan modern. Kehidupan dengan perspektif tersebut dapat dicapai apabila manusia senantiasa melakukan transendensi terus-menerus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/feeds/6701277375825630561/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/revitalisasi-tasawuf-di-masa-modern.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/6701277375825630561'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/6701277375825630561'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/revitalisasi-tasawuf-di-masa-modern.html' title='Revitalisasi Tasawuf di Masa Modern'/><author><name>rizki wirawansyah</name><uri>https://plus.google.com/104985982018989628707</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-nDjpLu7M5zQ/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAADsM/WLG4fbJOoGs/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-ZaP4sV3Lu5Q/VsP1Dcj3k3I/AAAAAAAAEtw/B7CrQ57B7Wo/s72-c/sufi.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2396178996917139028.post-6860576580537737012</id><published>2016-02-17T11:16:00.003+07:00</published><updated>2016-02-19T09:53:03.473+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Catatan Kecil"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Islam"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="keilmuan"/><title type='text'>Tasawwuf: Penyeimbang Dunia Materil dan Spritual</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Tasawwuf tidak boleh dilihat hanya berfungsi sebagai pemenuhan kerohanian manusia. Tasawwuf sebenarnya berfungsi sebagai penyeimbang kepada keharmonian hidup manusia. Kemajuan dan pembangunan yang tertumpu pada aspek fisikal dan material akan melahirkan manusia yang berat sebelah (pincang).&amp;nbsp;Kehidupan modern yang didominasi oleh falsafah materialisme adalah kehidupan yang kasar, kering, penuh dengan konflik, kepentingan, permusuhan dan kebencian. Lebih daripada itu seorang yang materialistik pada kemuncaknya sanggup melakukan perkara yang tidak etis demi memenuhi tujuannya. Ini menunjukkan bahwa sifat materialistik (nafsu) telah memenjarakan dan memperhambakan dirinya. Oleh itu, pada hakikatnya materialisme telah merendahkan martabat manusia menjadi makhluk yang rendah.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Islam sebagai panduan hidup manusia, telah memberikan jalan keluar bagi kepincangan dan ketidakharmonian kehidupan manusia. Solusi yang diberikan oleh Islam adalah keseimbangan (i‘tidal) antara pembangunan jasmani dan pembangunan rohani, antara keperluan material dan keperluan spiritual.&amp;nbsp; Walaupun orientalis tidak membedakan tasawwuf dengan mistisisme, namun jelas bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang jelas antara tasawwuf dengan mistisisme. Mistisisme, khususnya yang berkaitan dengan kuasa luar biasa (paranormal) atau ilmu ghaib (occult), muncul setelah tasawwuf awal diselewengkan oleh beberapa aliran tasawuf. Ibn Taymiyyah adalah di antara ulama’ yang terang-terangan menentang penyelewengan kaum sufi di zamannya.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-r5XKPGVBOjM/VsPzTRpU7dI/AAAAAAAAEtk/dv6VCs0vFk4/s1600/kerajaan-turki-utsmani.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;pdmsufi-nging&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-r5XKPGVBOjM/VsPzTRpU7dI/AAAAAAAAEtk/dv6VCs0vFk4/s1600/kerajaan-turki-utsmani.jpg&quot; title=&quot;pdmsufi-nging&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 36pt;&quot;&gt;Penilaian kritis terhadap perkembangan tasawwuf juga dilakukan oleh Ibn Khaldun dalam karyanya, Muqaddimah. Setelah mengkaji dengan mendalam, Ibn Khaldun membincangkan perkembangan tasawwuf dengan cukup rinci dan ilmiah termasuk beberapa penyimpangan yang dilakukan oleh kaum sufi. Beliau menolak pandangan tokoh-tokoh sufi yang menyebabkan seseorang lari dari dunia. Ibn Khaldun juga mengatakan bahwa konsep qutb ataupun ra’s al-‘Arifin (maqam yang tertinggi dalam tatanan sufi) adalah konsep yang tidak berasas sama sekali.&amp;nbsp;Umat Islam sewajarnya adalah umat pertengahan (ummatan wasatan) di antara umat Yahudi yang rigid, literal, menumpukan pada aspek perundangan semata (the ten commandents) dan umat Nasrani yang telah memperkenalkan kerahiban (rahbaniyyah), meninggalkan dunia demi menyucikan diri.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Sejak awal Rasulullah s.a.w. telah memperingatkan bahwa dalam Islam tiada kerahiban: la rahbaniyyata fi al-Islam. Dengan demikian umat Islam terlepas dari satu keburukan yang terdapat dalam agama lain iaitu bid‘ah kerahiban. Rasulullah s.a.w. tidak menyetujui orang yang terus menerus beribadah dengan meninggalkan makan minum, seks dan tidur malam, sebaliknya menyuruh mereka mengikuti sunnah baginda yang menjalani kehidupan seperti manusia biasa. Disamping itu kekuatan rohani merupakan bekal yang penting dalam mengarungi kehidupan yang penuh dengan tantangan. Seseorang yang hanya dibekalkan dengan kekuatan akal akan rentan kekecewaan dan putus asa, karena tidak semua perkara dapat diselesaikan dengan kemampuan akal manusia. Hakikatnya, para saintis telah mengakui bahwa kejayaan seseorang dalam kehidupan bukan saja ditentukan oleh ketinggian IQ tetapi juga ketinggian EQ (emotional quotient) dan SQ (spiritual quotient) atau pun oleh sarjana Muslim disebut sebagai kecerdasan rohaniah (transcendental intelligence).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Kecerdasan rohaniah mampu membekalkan semangat, kekentalan, kesabaran, keikhlasan, kejujuran, integriti, dsb. Seseorang yang merasakan dirinya dekat dengan Tuhan akan sentiasa berbuat baik, berbakti kepada masyarakat demi mencapai keridhaan Sang Kekasih dan mengharapkan ganjaran-Nya di akhirat kelak. Kecerdasan rohaniah menghasilkan taqwa (self-restrain) yang dapat menghalang seseorang Muslim daripada melakukan perbuatan maksiat, jahat dan tercela walaupun tiada pengawasan dan kawalan luaran.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 1.0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Tasawwuf tidak memundurkan seseorang. Seseorang yang dekat dengan Allah Swt. adalah orang yang banyak berbuat dan bukan hanya berharap. Ungkapan yang menggambarkan keperibadian para sahabat di zaman Rasulullah s.a.w. adalah mereka itu seperti para rahib di waktu malam dan pasukan berkuda pada waktu siang “ruhbanun fi al-layl wa fursanun bi al-nahar.” Inilah gambaran sebenar seorang Muslim yang benar-benar mengikuti ajaran Islam. Seorang yang dekat dengan Tuhan tetapi juga seorang yang beraksi dan bukan hanya penonton. Seorang Muslim sejati adalah yang memainkan peranan sebagai aktivis, reformis, pengurus, pentadbir, pemikir, pendidik dsb. Mereka adalah golongan yang dirasakan akan kehadiran mereka oleh umat ini dan merasa kehilangan dengan ketiadaan mereka.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/feeds/6860576580537737012/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/tasawwuf-penyeimbang-dunia-materil-dan.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/6860576580537737012'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/6860576580537737012'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/tasawwuf-penyeimbang-dunia-materil-dan.html' title='Tasawwuf: Penyeimbang Dunia Materil dan Spritual'/><author><name>rizki wirawansyah</name><uri>https://plus.google.com/104985982018989628707</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-nDjpLu7M5zQ/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAADsM/WLG4fbJOoGs/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-r5XKPGVBOjM/VsPzTRpU7dI/AAAAAAAAEtk/dv6VCs0vFk4/s72-c/kerajaan-turki-utsmani.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2396178996917139028.post-6429106975517587653</id><published>2016-02-17T09:38:00.000+07:00</published><updated>2016-02-17T09:38:24.148+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Catatan Kecil"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="keilmuan"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Sejarah"/><title type='text'>Pengaruh Teori Evolusi pada perkembangan hidup Manusia</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Teori Darwin menimbulkan efek sosial yang menghebohkan karena dianggap bertentangan dengan pedoman hidup yang berlaku saat itu, baik yang menyangkut segi agama maupun yang menyangkut etika sosial.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Sebagaimana diketahui “Origin of Species” dianggap sebagai gagasan yang berisikan ungkapan yang menentang adanya ciptaan khusus, berarti melawan kaidah agama. Dari segi agama, pemahaman kitab suci masih terbatas melalui apa yang tersurat, belum melalui apa yang tersirat. Itulah sebabnya teori evolusi tidak dapat diterima dan tidak dapat dicerna karena menghadapi harga mati seperti yang tercetus dalam kitab suci.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Tantangan terhadap Darwin juga berasal dari ahli-ahli kemasyarakatan, disebabkan “seleksi alam” dan kemampuanbertahan hidup pada ras yang cocok dengan alam merupakan perjuangan untuk hidup Pengertian dari konsekuensi ungkapan tersebut yaitu “kemampuan bertahan bagi yang paling perkasa”, dan menurut para ahli kemasysrakatan hal ini adalah suatu perbuatan yang kejam. Jika teori ini dibiarkan berkembang maka dikhawatirkan masyarakat akan menggunakannya sebagai pedoman hidup.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Disamping sorotan dari aspek agama dan kemasyarakatan Darwin juga menemui kesulitan dengan para ahli biologi yang mempertanyakan tentang pengertian spesies dalam Origin of Species. Perbedaan spesies lebih ditekankan pada perbedaan morfologik dan ekogeografik.Disamping itu para ahli juga mempertanyakan sumber asal mula spesies yang pertama.Ini tidak dapat oleh Darwin.Selain itu, tentang “seleksi alam” Darwin pun tidak dapat menjelaskan tentang sumber kekuatan yang menyeleksi dan sumber yang dikenai seleksi sampai terjadi perubahan, serta mekanisme terjadinya seleksi.Hal ini merupakan kelemahan Darwin karena tidak mempunyai bukti yang kuat untuk menjelaskan dan mempertanggungjawabkan gagasannya secara ilmiah.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-TD38qmsFNVk/VsPDFNMSOhI/AAAAAAAAEr0/gyaRUTDTpDs/s1600/stopfollowme.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;7-evolusi-nging&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;240&quot; src=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-TD38qmsFNVk/VsPDFNMSOhI/AAAAAAAAEr0/gyaRUTDTpDs/s320/stopfollowme.jpg&quot; title=&quot;7-evolusi-nging&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Kelebihan Darwin dalam menyusun teorinya antara lain karena kemampuannya untuk menggunakan gejala yang dilihatnya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Variasi yang dijumpai Darwin dalam domestika kemudian diangkat dalam teorinya dengan ungkapan “seleksi alam” setelah dipadu dengan variasi yang ada di alam. Selanjutnya yang dianggap penting oleh Darwin adalah apa yang disebutnya sebagai perjuangan untuk hidup artinya perjuangan di alam, perjuangan untuk tidak terseleksi atau tersisih bahkan punah. Dengan demikian, Darwin mencoba membandingkan seleksi yang dilakukan oleh manusia dengan yang terjadi di alam dan apa akibatnya pada ciri-ciri tertentu. Disamping itu diuraikan pula seleksi bagi usia yang berbeda serta jenis kelamin yang berbeda pula, yang kemudian diperkenalkan dengan istilah “Seleksi Seksual”.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Mengenai seleksi alam Darwin membedakan adanya tempat-tempat yang memungkinan &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;terjadinya seleksi alam dengan baik tetapi adapula tempat-tempat yang tidak.Sebagai contoh di daratan Amerika yang diduga sebagai tempat asal burung Finch yang berevolusi menjadi 14 spesies, tidak memiliki spesies sebanyak itu.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Charles Darwin menyinggung pula tentang hukum-hukum yang menyangkut variasi/menyebabkan terjadinya variasi, seperti akibat kondisi eksternal, hukum use and disuse organ tubuh dalam kaitannya dengan seleksi alam, terutama alat untuk terbang dan indra penglihat. Selain itu, dalam bukunya Darwin juga menuangkan hal-hal yang menyangkut naluri/insting dalam kaitannya dengan seleksi alam. Masalah hibrid pun sudah disinggung, meskipun pada waktu itu pengertian hibrid masih terbatas pada apa yang terlihat saja. Darwin belum mengenal apa yang disebut genetika, masalah pewarisan ciri-ciri dari induk kepada keturunannya namun ia telah menduga masalah ini ada kaitannya dengan proses evolusi. Sudah barang tentu hal ini berkaitan dengan hobinya dalam domestikasi; hibrid hasil domestikasi, sterilitas hibrid menjadi titik tolak untuk mempelajari hibrid yang terjadi secara alami.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Pengaruh Charles Lyell terlihat dari apa yang dipaparkan Darwin tentang pentingnya catatan geologik, lebih-lebih berkaitan dengan sedikitnya penemuan fosil yang berhasil ditemukan. Dalam gagasannya pula Darwintelah menyinggung makna distribusi geografis, bukti evolusi mengenai embriologi perbandingan, masalah morfologi, dan organ-organ rudimenter.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Semua yang telah disebutkan di atas adalah komponen-komponen penting yang dikemudian hari merupakan kunci untuk memberi interpretasi tentang terjadinya evolusi makhluk hidup. Sekarang ini konflik antara agama dan paham evolusi tidak lagi setajam sebagaimana pada abad 19. Paling tidak selama tidak membicarakan evolusi manusia, orang awam pun dapat memahami.Kalaupun menyinggung masalah evolusi manusia, tidak lagi terdengar konflik yang terbuka.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Jika Charles Darwin mengemukakan teori evolusinya hanya terbatas pada evolusi makhluk hidup, maka Teilhard de Chardin (1881-1955), seorang ulama gereja yang mengadakan penjelajahan sampai ke China dan Afrika, dan bersama Von Koenigswald mempelajari manusia Jawa, mempunyai pandangan tentang evolusi yang berbeda. Ia membagi proses evolusi menjadi beberapa tahap, tahap atau fase Geosfera yang menyangkut evolusi bumi dan alam semesta, fase Biosfera yang membicarakan perkembangan makhluk hidup secara evolutif, fase Noosfera menyangkut perkembanganevolusi manusia, tidak lagi secara fisik semata-mata namun perkembangan pikiran, yang terakhir ini ia menyebutnya sebagai evolusi perkembangan kesadaran batin.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-wma9ffD-mkc/VsPCoa0BnEI/AAAAAAAAErw/L2F5TzKPKuQ/s1600/evolusi%2Bkomunikasi.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;6-evolusi-nging&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;199&quot; src=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-wma9ffD-mkc/VsPCoa0BnEI/AAAAAAAAErw/L2F5TzKPKuQ/s320/evolusi%2Bkomunikasi.jpg&quot; title=&quot;6-evolusi-nging&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan yang pesat kini memungkinkan pemahaman gejala biologik secara kimia atau fisika, sedangkan kuantifikasi gejala digunakan ilmu bantu lain anatranya matematika, fisika, kima dan lain-lainnya. Dengan demikian dicapai kecermatan dan kedalaman yang lebih dibanding masa lalu.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/feeds/6429106975517587653/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/pengaruh-teori-evolusi-pada.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/6429106975517587653'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/6429106975517587653'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/pengaruh-teori-evolusi-pada.html' title='Pengaruh Teori Evolusi pada perkembangan hidup Manusia'/><author><name>rizki wirawansyah</name><uri>https://plus.google.com/104985982018989628707</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-nDjpLu7M5zQ/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAADsM/WLG4fbJOoGs/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-TD38qmsFNVk/VsPDFNMSOhI/AAAAAAAAEr0/gyaRUTDTpDs/s72-c/stopfollowme.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2396178996917139028.post-8307379047406889941</id><published>2016-02-17T08:17:00.000+07:00</published><updated>2016-02-17T08:17:55.627+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Catatan Kecil"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Islam"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="keilmuan"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Sejarah"/><title type='text'>Teori Evolusi dalal Al-Quran dan Hadits</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Di dalam Al Qur’an dijelaskan bahwa Adam diciptakan oleh Allah dari tanah yang kering kemudian dibentuk oleh Allah dengan bentuk yang sebaik-baiknya.Setelah sempurna maka oleh Allah ditiupkan ruh kepadanya maka dia menjadi hidup. Hal ini ditegaskan oleh Allah di dalam firman-Nya :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;“&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Yang membuat sesuatu yang Dia ciptakan sebaik-baiknya dan Yang memulai penciptaan manusia dari tanah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt; (QS. As Sajdah (32) : 7)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&quot;Dan sesungguhnya Kami telah menciptakan manusia (Adam) dari tanah liat kering (yang berasal) dari lumpur hitam yang diberi bentuk&quot;. (QS. Al Hijr (15) : 26)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Disamping itu Allah juga menjelaskan secara rinci tentang penciptaan manusia pertama itu dalam surat Al Hijr ayat 28 dan 29. Di dalam sebuah Hadits Rasulullah saw bersabda :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&quot;Sesungguhnya manusia itu berasal dari Adam dan Adam itu (diciptakan) dari tanah&quot;. (HR. Bukhari)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Pada dasarnya segala sesuatu yang diciptakan oleh Allah di dunia ini selalu dalam keadaan berpasang-pasangan.Demikian halnya dengan manusia, Allah berkehendak menciptakan lawan jenisnya untuk dijadikan kawan hidup (isteri). Hal ini dijelaskan oleh Allah dalam salah satu firman-Nya :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&quot;Maha Suci Tuhan yang telah menciptakan pasangan-pasangan semuanya, baik dari apa yang ditumbuhkan oleh bumi dan dari diri mereka maupun dari apa yang tidak mereka ketahui&quot; (QS. Yaasiin (36) : 36)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Adapun proses kejadian manusia kedua ini oleh Allah dijelaskan di dalam surat An&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Nisaa’ ayat 1 yaitu :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&quot;Hai sekalian manusia, bertaqwalah kepada Tuhanmu yang telah menciptakan kamu dari seorang diri, dan dari padanya Allah menciptakan isterinya, dan daripada keduanya Allah memperkembangbiakkan laki-laki dan perempuan yang sangat banyak.&quot; (QS. An Nisaa’ (4) : 1)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Apabila kita amati proses kejadian manusia kedua ini, maka secara tak langsung hubungan manusia laki-laki dan perempuan melalui perkawinan adalah usaha untuk menyatukan kembali tulang rusuk yang telah dipisahkan dari tempat semula dalam bentuk yang lain. Dengan perkawinan itu maka akan lahirlah keturunan yang akan meneruskan generasinya.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Proses kejadian manusia &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;ketiga&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt; adalah kejadian semua keturunan Adam dan Hawa kecuali Nabi Isa a.s. Dalam proses ini disamping dapat ditinjau menurut Al Qur’an dan Al Hadits dapat pula ditinjau secara medis.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Di dalam Al Qur’an proses kejadian manusia secara biologis dejelaskan secara terperinci melalui firman-Nya :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&quot;Dan sesungguhnya Kami telah menciptakan manusia itu dari suatu saripati (berasal) dari tanah. Kemudian Kami jadikan saripati itu air mani (yang disimpan) dalam tempat yang kokoh (rahim). Kemudian air mani itu Kami jadikan segumpal darah, lalu segumpal darah itu kami jadikan segumpal daging, dan segumpal daging itu Kami jadikan tulang belulang, lalu tulang belulang itu Kami bungkus dengan daging. Kamudian Kami jadikan ia makhluk yang (berbentuk) lain. Maka Maha Sucilah Allah , Pencipta Yang Paling Baik.&quot; (QS. Al Mu’minuun (23) : 12-14).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Kemudian dalam salah satu hadits Rasulullah SAW bersabda :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&quot;Telah bersabda Rasulullah SAW dan dialah yang benar dan dibenarkan.Sesungguhnya seorang diantara kamu dikumpulkannya pembentukannya (kejadiannya) dalam rahim ibunya (embrio) selama empat puluh hari.Kemudian selama itu pula (empat puluh hari) dijadikan segumpal darah.Kemudian selama itu pula (empat puluh hari) dijadikan sepotong daging. Kemudian diutuslah beberapa malaikat untuk meniupkan ruh kepadanya (untuk menuliskan/menetapkan) empat kalimat (macam) : rezekinya, ajal (umurnya), amalnya, dan buruk baik (nasibnya).&quot; (HR. Bukhari-Muslim)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Ungkapan ilmiah dari Al Qur’an dan Hadits 15 abad silam telah menjadi bahan penelitian bagi para ahli biologi untuk memperdalam ilmu tentang organ-organ jasad manusia.Selanjutnya yang dimaksud di dalam Al Qur’an dengan &quot;saripati berasal dari tanah&quot; sebagai substansi dasar kehidupan manusia adalah protein, sari-sari makanan yang kita makan yang semua berasal dan hidup dari tanah.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-t8B_KqdvjdM/VsPBHYBCKKI/AAAAAAAAErk/Vjp4lWqbGrI/s1600/evolusi3.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;5-evolusi-nging&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-t8B_KqdvjdM/VsPBHYBCKKI/AAAAAAAAErk/Vjp4lWqbGrI/s1600/evolusi3.jpg&quot; title=&quot;5-evolusi-nging&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Yang kemudian melalui proses metabolisme yang ada di dalam tubuh diantaranya menghasilkan hormon (sperma), kemudian hasil dari pernikahan (hubungan seksual), maka terjadilah pembauran antara sperma (lelaki) dan ovum (sel telur wanita) di dalam rahim. Kemudian berproses hingga mewujudkan bentuk manusia yang sempurna (seperti dijelaskan dalam ayat diatas).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Para ahli dari barat baru menemukan masalah pertumbuhan embrio secara bertahap pada tahun 1940 dan baru dibuktikan pada tahun 1955, tetapi dalam Al Qur’an dan Hadits yang diturunkan 15 abad lalu hal ini sudah tercantum.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Ini sangat mengagumkan bagi salah seorang embriolog terkemuka dari Amerika yaitu Prof. Dr. Keith Moore, beliau mengatakan : &quot;Saya takjub pada keakuratan ilmiyah pernyataan Al Qur’an yang diturunkan pada abad ke-7 M itu&quot;. Selain iti beliau juga mengatakan, &quot;Dari ungkapan Al Qur’an dan hadits banyak mengilhami para scientist (ilmuwan) sekarang untuk mengetahui perkembangan hidup manusia yang diawali dengan sel tunggal (zygote) yang terbentuk ketika ovum (sel kelamin betina) dibuahi oleh sperma (sel kelamin jantan).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Kesemuanya itu belum diketahui oleh Spalanzani sampai dengan eksperimennya pada abad ke-18, demikian pula ide tentang perkembangan yang dihasilkan dari perencanaan genetik dari kromosom zygote belum ditemukan sampai akhir abad ke-19.Tetapi jauh ebelumnya Al Qur’an telah menegaskan dari nutfah Dia (Allah) menciptakannya dan kemudian (hadits menjelaskan bahwa Allah) menentukan sifat-sifat dan nasibnya.&quot;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpLast&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Sebagai bukti yang konkrit di dalam penelitian ilmu genetika (janin) bahwa selama embriyo berada di dalam kandungan ada tiga selubung yang menutupinya yaitu dinding abdomen (perut) ibu, dinding uterus (rahim), dan lapisan tipis amichirionic (kegelapan di dalam rahim dan kegelapan dalam selaput yang menutup/membungkus dalam rahim). Hal ini ternyata sangat cocok dengan apa yang dijelaskan oleh Allah di dalam Al Qur’an :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&quot;...Dia menjadikan kamu dalam perut ibumu kejadian demi kejadian dalam tiga kegelapan (kegelapan dalam perut, kegelapan dalam rahim, dan kegelapan dalam selaput yang menutup anak dalam rahim)...&quot; (QS. Az Zumar (39) : 6)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/feeds/8307379047406889941/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/teori-evolusi-dalal-al-quran-dan-hadits.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/8307379047406889941'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/8307379047406889941'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/teori-evolusi-dalal-al-quran-dan-hadits.html' title='Teori Evolusi dalal Al-Quran dan Hadits'/><author><name>rizki wirawansyah</name><uri>https://plus.google.com/104985982018989628707</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-nDjpLu7M5zQ/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAADsM/WLG4fbJOoGs/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-t8B_KqdvjdM/VsPBHYBCKKI/AAAAAAAAErk/Vjp4lWqbGrI/s72-c/evolusi3.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2396178996917139028.post-4909655433311811510</id><published>2016-02-17T07:53:00.000+07:00</published><updated>2016-02-17T07:53:04.040+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Catatan Kecil"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="keilmuan"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Sejarah"/><title type='text'>Teori Evolusi Darwin</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Charles Darwin (1809-1882) memiliki nama panjang Charles Robert Darwin adalah ahli zoologi yang berasal dari negara Inggris.&amp;nbsp; Charles Darwin disebut sebagai bapak evolusi karena memiliki data yang lebih lengkap untuk menguatkan teori evolusi. Dalam bukunya &lt;em&gt;On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection or the Preservation of Favoured Races in The Struggle for Life&lt;/em&gt;. Dalam bukunya ini ditekankan bahwa untuk dapat bertahan hidup agar tidak punah perlu adanya perjuangan untuk hidup. Buku tersebut telah diterbitkan pada tahun 1859, penulis juga belum lahir dan mungkin orang tua kita juga belum lahir. hehe.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://4.bp.blogspot.com/--9rhi_gmdqc/VsO-Y_8dMrI/AAAAAAAAErM/fzHOoxIWcuk/s1600/darwin-kerangka-manusia.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;3-evolusi-nging&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;194&quot; src=&quot;https://4.bp.blogspot.com/--9rhi_gmdqc/VsO-Y_8dMrI/AAAAAAAAErM/fzHOoxIWcuk/s320/darwin-kerangka-manusia.jpg&quot; title=&quot;3-evolusi-nging&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Menurut Darwin, asal-usul kehidupan dan spesies berdasar pada konsep “adaptasi pada lingkungan”. Gagasannya menyatakan bahwa individu-individu yang beradaptasi pada habitatnya, akan menurunkan sifat-sifat mereka pada keturunannya. Sifat-sifat yang menguntungkan ini lama-kelamaan terakumulasi dan mengubah suatu individu menjadi spesies yang sama sekali berbeda dengan nenek &lt;span class=&quot;skimlinks-unlinked&quot;&gt;moyangnya.Asal&lt;/span&gt; mula spesies telah dipermasalahkan dengan pengertian bahwa apa yang dinamakan spesies (baru) terjadi melalui seleksi alam, dan lingkungan hidup telah diperhitungkan. Suatiu kelebihan dibandingkan dengan para pendahulunya, Charles Darwin telah menyadari bahwa makhluk hidup tidak dapat lepas dari lingkungannya.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Bukunya yang lain ia merumuskan pandangan bahwa semua jenis binatang berasal dari satu sel purba. Sel-sel purba ini menurut Darwin diciptakan oleh Tuhan. Tahun 1871, terbit buku kedua Darwin, “&lt;em&gt;The Descent of Man&lt;/em&gt; (Asal Usul Manusia)”. Dalam buku ini, ia mengatakan: binatang yang paling maju, yaitu kera, dengan proses &lt;em&gt;struggle of life&lt;/em&gt;, sedikit demi sedikit berubah, dan dalam jenisnya yang paling sempurna.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-indent: 18pt;&quot;&gt;Teori evolusi Darwin merupakan teori yang didasar atas fakta-fakta hasil observasi baik dari lingkungan sekitarnya maupun dari peristiwa alam yang sesunggguhnya. Sebelumnya pada tahun 1858 Yoseph Hoken menerbitkan bukunya yang berjudul &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-indent: 18pt;&quot;&gt;On the Tendency of Species to Form Variation, and on the Perpetuation of Varieties and Species by Natural Mean of Sleection&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-indent: 18pt;&quot;&gt;. Buku ini diterbitkan sebagai upaya menggabungkan pendapat Charles Darwin dan Alfred Wallace.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Darwin dianggap sebagai pencetus teori evolusi, maka ia dinobatkan sebagai bapak evolusi. Darwin tidak mengenyam pendidikan formal dibidang biologi, tetapi mempunyai minat yang tinggi untuk mengetahui hal lain dari makhluk hidup. Setelah menyelesaikan pendidikannya di Cambridge, dan melakukan perjalanan mengelilingi dunia dengan para ahli ilmu alam melalui ekspedisi H.M.S. &lt;em&gt;Beagle&lt;/em&gt; (1832 – 1837) dan juga pada ekspedisi &lt;em&gt;Beagle&lt;/em&gt;yang berikutnya(1837 – 1838) ke kepulauan Galapagos, Darwin mengalami masa-masa yang paling krusial dalam kehidupannya berkenaan dengan kenyataan yang terlihat di alam. Dalam ekspedisi ini yang dikerjakan oleh Darwin adalah mengoleksi burung-burung (burung &lt;em&gt;Finch&lt;/em&gt;) yang terdapat atau hidup di kepulauan Galapagos. Kenyataan yang dilihat Darwin, bahwa terdapat variasi paruh burung &lt;em&gt;Finch&lt;/em&gt;dari satu pulau dengan pulau yang lain di kepulauan Galapagos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Awalnya, Darwin menduga bahwa semua burung &lt;em&gt;Finch &lt;/em&gt;yang terdapat di kepulauan Galapagos adalah satu spesies, tetapi kenyataannya setiap pulau memiliki spesies berbeda. Ia menduga bahwa burung-burung &lt;em&gt;finch&lt;/em&gt;mengalami perubahan dari suatu nenek moyang yang sama. Dari kenyataan ini Darwin menerima ide yang menyatakan bahwa spesies dapat berubah.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Tahap berikutnya, ia mengemukakan teori yang dapat menjelaskan mengapa spesies berubah. Ia mencatat dalam buku catatannya bahwa ada waktu dimana organisme berjuang untuk tetap hidup (&lt;em&gt;survive&lt;/em&gt;). Teorinya tidak hanya menjelaskan mengapa spesies berubah, tetapi juga mengapa mereka (burung &lt;em&gt;finch&lt;/em&gt;) terbentuk berjuang untuk hidup. Perjuangan untuk hidup (&lt;em&gt;struggle for existence&lt;/em&gt;), menghasilkan adaptasi ciri-ciri atau karakter terbaik yang dapat memunginkan organisme tersebut tetap &lt;em&gt;survive&lt;/em&gt; kemudian menurunkan ciri-ciri tersebut ke-&lt;em&gt;offspring&lt;/em&gt; dan secara otomatis meningkatkan frekuensi dari satu generasi ke generasi berikutnya. Sementara kenyataan lain menunjukkan bahwa lingkungan tidak pernah tetap, tetapi selalu berubah-ubah dari waktu ke waktu.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-2_xUzbJYZQg/VsO_9KTEP2I/AAAAAAAAErY/ZEes_RPu3n8/s1600/evolusi.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;4-evolusi-nging&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;128&quot; src=&quot;https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-2_xUzbJYZQg/VsO_9KTEP2I/AAAAAAAAErY/ZEes_RPu3n8/s320/evolusi.jpg&quot; title=&quot;4-evolusi-nging&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Gagasan evolusi yang dicetuskan oleh Charles Darwin diilhami oleh beberapa pendahulunya, antara lain (1) Erasmus, kakek Charles Darwin, (2) Thomas Robert Malthus, ahli ekonomi, (3) Charles Lyell, yang ahli geologi, (4) Jean Baptista Lamarck.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Erasmus Darwin dalam bukunya “&lt;em&gt;Zoonomia&lt;/em&gt;”, menyatakan bahwa kehidupan itu berasal dari asal mula yang sama, dan bahwa respons fungsional akan diwariskan pada keturunannya. Thomas Robert Malthus dalam bukunya &lt;em&gt;Essay on the Principle Population &lt;/em&gt;bahwa tidak ada keseimbangan antara pertambahan penduduk dan jumlah bahan makanan, artinya adanya perjuangan untuk hidup dimana kenaikan produksi bahan makanan menurut deret hitung sedangkan kenaikan jumlah penduduk menurut deret ukur.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Thomas Robert Maltus menarik bagi Charles Darwin yang selanjutnya memunculkan kata, “perjuangan untuk hidup”.Dari Charles Lyell, Darwin mendapat ilham tentang adanya variasi karena pengaruh alam. Dalam bukunya “&lt;em&gt;Priciple of Geology&lt;/em&gt;”&amp;nbsp; C. Lyell mengemukakan bahwa perubahan terus menerus pada bumi, masih terus berlangsung hingga kini.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Walaupun gagasan Lamarck tidak disetujui Darwin sepenuhnya, ia tidak menolak gagasan Lamarck tentang diwariskannya sifat yang didapat (&lt;em&gt;acquired character&lt;/em&gt;). Terjemahan Darwin tentang sifat yang didapat, yang lebih berbeda dengan Lamarck adalah mengenai sejarah panjang leher jerapah.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Teori evolusi yang diajukan Darwin pada prinsipnya menyatakan bahwa perkembangan makhluk hidup dipengaruhi oleh seleksi alam serta terjadinya variasi antarpopulasi.Darwin juga menggunakan contoh jerapah untuk menerangkan teorinya, yang sekaligus membuktikan kelemahan teori Lamarck. Menurut Darwin, pada dasarnya telah ada variasi panjang leher pada populasi jerapah. Jerapah berleher pendek kalah akibat kompetisi dengan jerapah berleher panjang, sehingga tidak dapat melangsungkan kehidupannya.Pada akhirnya hanya tinggal populasi jerapah berleher panjang yang bertahan di lingkungannya (hukum &lt;i&gt;survival of fittest&lt;/i&gt;).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/feeds/4909655433311811510/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/teori-evolusi-darwin.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/4909655433311811510'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/4909655433311811510'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/teori-evolusi-darwin.html' title='Teori Evolusi Darwin'/><author><name>rizki wirawansyah</name><uri>https://plus.google.com/104985982018989628707</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-nDjpLu7M5zQ/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAADsM/WLG4fbJOoGs/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/--9rhi_gmdqc/VsO-Y_8dMrI/AAAAAAAAErM/fzHOoxIWcuk/s72-c/darwin-kerangka-manusia.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2396178996917139028.post-3828355885857813905</id><published>2016-02-17T07:41:00.000+07:00</published><updated>2016-02-17T07:41:55.500+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Catatan Kecil"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="keilmuan"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Sejarah"/><title type='text'>Teori Evolusi Sebelum Darwin</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 1.5pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Sejarah munculnya teori-teori evolusi sebenarnya baru dimulai pada tahun 1859, dengan dipublikasikan buku &lt;em&gt;On the Origin of Species&lt;/em&gt;, meskipun kebanyakan ide-ide Darwin kenyataannya telah ada sejak masa lampau.Kenyataan bahwa bahwa makhluk hidup beraneka ragam dan megalami perubahan sudah teramati sejak lama, namun hal ini tidak melahirkan konsep-konsep evolusi sebagaimana yang terjadi pada masa Darwin.Parmenides menyatakan bahwa sesuatu yang terlihat adalah suatu ilusi. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Berbeda dengan apa yang dikemukakan Parmenides, Heraclitus menyatakan bahwa dalam perjalanan hidupnya makhluk hidup selama mengalami proses yang tetap Teori ini dikenal dengan teori&lt;i&gt; Fixise&lt;/i&gt;. Berasal dari kata &lt;i&gt;‘Fixed’&lt;/i&gt;., artinya &lt;i&gt;‘unchanging’&lt;/i&gt; atau tetap, tidak berubah. Teori ini muncul satu atau dua abad sebelum teori Darwin. Pada masa itu tidak pernah dipersoalkan mengenai hubungan kekerabatan antar satu organisme dengan organisme lain. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Semua kegiatan biologis dianggap tetap seperti apa adanya, tidak ada perubahan. Namun para &lt;i&gt;Naturalis&lt;/i&gt; dan &lt;i&gt;Philosohpy &lt;/i&gt;sering berspekulasi bahwa ada terjadi transfomasi spesies.Para ahli yang mempertanyakan kebenaran teori &lt;i&gt;‘Fixed’ &lt;/i&gt;misalnya: Maupertuis ilmuwan dari Prancis, dan kakek Charles Darwin yaitu Erasmus Darwin. Walaupun tidak ada pemikir-pemikir khusus yang mempersoalkan teori &lt;i&gt;Fixed&lt;/i&gt; dengan penjelasan yang ilmiah bahwa spesies berubah, namun sebenarnya terdapat perhatian dan minat yang kuat berdasarkan kenyataan bahwa dapat saja satu spesies berubah menjadi spesies kedua.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-AqczNUzVE5I/VsO_MzDUW-I/AAAAAAAAErQ/ltQ0Iujpifk/s1600/lamarck.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;2-evolusi-nging&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-AqczNUzVE5I/VsO_MzDUW-I/AAAAAAAAErQ/ltQ0Iujpifk/s1600/lamarck.jpg&quot; title=&quot;2-evolusi-nging&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Pada 250 tahun sebelum Masehi, Anaximander (Yunani) mengemukakan bahwa manusia berasal dari makhluk yang menyerupai ikan. Pernyataan Empedocles yang berbau evolusi namun janggal kedengarannya berbunyi bahwa manusia dan juga binatang lainnya berasal dari bagian-bagian kepala, badan, dan tangan yang terpisah-pisah, yang pada makhluk tertentu ketiganya tumbuh menjadi satu, sedangkan pada makhluk lain hanya kepala dan badan yang tumbuh seperti pada ikan. Artinya ada yang pertumbuhannya lengkap dan adapula yang tidak lengkap.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Ada beberapa penganut paham lain yang mengelak terhadap adanya pengaturan atau tuntunan khusus seperti pada vitalisme Para penganut paham lain ini berpegang pada teori &lt;em&gt;Orthogenesis, Nomogenesis, &lt;/em&gt;dan&lt;em&gt;Aristogenesis&lt;/em&gt; yang menganggap bahwa makhluk hidup itu berubah secara evolutif dan penentu perubahan itu adalah &lt;em&gt;germ plasma&lt;/em&gt;. Contoh: perkembangan bentuk dewasa manusia dinyatakan sudah ada sejak tingkat embrio; Warna, bentuk, letak dan bentuk putik, serta serbuk sari telah ada pada kuncup bunga. Perubahan pada kuncup menjadi bunga hanya memerlukan tenaga untuk mekarnya sang bunga.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Ketiga teori ini mempunyai perbedaan yaitu: &lt;em&gt;Orthogenesis&lt;/em&gt;menitikberatkan perkembangan makhluk hidup pada garis lurus artinya terjadi perkembangan yang semakin besar, semakin bervariasi, namun semuanya bertolak dari yang sudah ada. &lt;em&gt;Nomogenesis&lt;/em&gt; menyatakan bahwa perkembangan hanya berlangsung sesuai dengan aturan &lt;span class=&quot;skimlinks-unlinked&quot;&gt;tertentu.Untuk&lt;/span&gt;setiap makhluk ada aturan tertentu yang mengikat.&lt;em&gt;Aristogenesis &lt;/em&gt;menyatakan bahwa perkembangan yang terjadi adalah perubahan menuju Jean ke yang lebih baik.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Beberapa tokoh dan peristiwa yang mendukung dan dipandang dapat melahirkan teori evolusi antara lain Carolus Linnaeus (Swedia) yang disebut sebagai bapak Sistematik, telah berhasil memberi nama&amp;nbsp; 4.235 spesies hewan dan 5.250 spesies tumbuhan menyatakan bahwa makhluk-makhluk hidup tersebut diciptakan dan tetap (konstan), serta tergolong makhluk pertama yang benar-benar ada.&amp;nbsp; Charles Bonnet (ahli pengetahuan alam) percaya bahwa semua organisme, bahkan semua benda tak hidup mengalami proses pembentukan melalui rantai/tangga yang panjang dantak terputus, tak tersisipi. Rantai ini bermula dari mineral yang selanjutnya berkembang menjadi bentuk yang semakin kompleks seperti tumbuhan, invertebrata, ikan, burung, dsb.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Pada zaman sebelum abad 18 yaitu 3 abad sebelum Masehi, di Yunani berkembang suatu paham bahwa organisme membentuk suatu tangga yaitu tangga kehidupan atau tangga alam. Pada tangga kehidupan ini yang berada di dasar adalah organisme yang sederhana, selanjutnya organisme yang berada di atasnya adalah organisme yang lebih sempurna.Tetapi dalam hal ini tidak disinggung hubungan antara organisme yang berada pada masing-masing anak tangga, sehingga dapat dimengerti mengapa teori evolusi tidak lahir melalui paham ini.Dikemudian hari beberapa pengikut evolusi menerima pendapat tersebut dengan melihat pandangan yang semakin maju dan semakin kompleks.Linnaeus, meskipun percaya adanya penciptaan tetapi tetap beranggapan bahwa tangga kehidupan tersebut ada.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Cuvier (Perancis) yang mempunyai pendapat yang sama dengan Linnaeus tentang penciptaan, mengemukakan bahwa pada dasarnya evolusi itu tidak pernah terjadi. Cuvier berpendapat bahwa segala sesuatu yang ada di bumi ini berasal dari proses penciptaan, spesies itu tetap dan tidak pernah berubah.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Menurut Cuvier jika sekarang ini dijumpai beragam fosil pada lapisan tanah yang berbeda maka hal itu disebabkan terjadinya bencana alam.Bencana alam inilah yang melahirkan teori &lt;em&gt;Catastrophisme&lt;/em&gt;.Melalui teori ini Cuvier mengemukakan bahwa di bumi ini terjadi beberapa kali bencana alam yang besar.Akibat bencana ini dijumpai makhluk-makhluk yang mati dan &lt;span class=&quot;skimlinks-unlinked&quot;&gt;memfosil.Fosil&lt;/span&gt; yang berbeda yang terletak pada strata yang berbeda adalah hasil dari suatu ciptaan &lt;span class=&quot;skimlinks-unlinked&quot;&gt;baru.Lebih&lt;/span&gt; jauh tentang fosil yang terletak pada setiap strata oleh William Smith dikemukakan bahwa tiap strata mempunyai tipe fosil yang khas dan semakin ke bawah fosil yang dikandung semakin jauh berbeda dengan makhluk yang ada sekarang ini.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Berbeda dengan yang dikemukakan Cuvier, Charles Lyell dalam bukunya “&lt;em&gt;Principle of Geology”&lt;/em&gt; mengemukakan bahwa terjadinya strata lapisan bumi yang mengandung fosil tidak karena terjadinya bencana alam, tetapi berlangsung sedikit demi sedikit seperti yang kita alami seperti sekarang ini. Teori ini disebut&lt;em&gt;Uniformitarianisme&lt;/em&gt;, yaitu teori yang menyatakan bahwa bentuk dan struktur bumi disebabkan oleh kekuatan angin, air, dan panas yang bekerja.Kekuatan ini mempengaruhi bentuk dan struktur bumi di masa lalu. Pendapat ini dikemudian hari memberikan sumbangan yang besar terhadap perkembangan teori evolusi.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Erasmus Darwin pada tahun 1731 – 1802 menyatakan dalam bukunya “&lt;em&gt;Zoonomia&lt;/em&gt;”&amp;nbsp; bahwa kehidupan bermula dari asal mula yang sama. Gagasan tersebut pula yang kemudian mengilhami Charles Darwin dalam mengemukakan gagasannya pada tahun 1859.Dikemudian hari gagasan tentang diwariskannya sifat yang didapat dimunculkan oleh Jean Baptis Lamarck (1744 – 1829) dalam bukunya ‘&lt;em&gt;Philosophie &lt;/em&gt;Zoologique”, dan dikenal dengan teori &lt;span class=&quot;skimlinks-unlinked&quot;&gt;adaptasi-transformasi.Ahli&lt;/span&gt;lain yang sejalan dengan pendapat Lamarck adalah Count de Buffon yang menyatakan bahwa proses evolusi itu berlandaskan pada diwariskannya sifat-sifat yang di dapat.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Teori ini didasarkan atas kenyataan bahwa tidak ada satupun makluk hidup yang &lt;span class=&quot;skimlinks-unlinked&quot;&gt;identik.Ada&lt;/span&gt; dua konsep evolusi yang dikemukakan oleh Lamarck yaitu: &lt;em&gt;Pertama,&lt;/em&gt; spesies berubah dalam waktu lama menjadi spesies baru. Konsep ini yang sangat berbeda dengan teori Darwin.Lamarck berpendapat bahwa dalam suatu periode tertentu suatu spesies dapat berubah bentuk akibat suatu kebiasaan atau latihan.&lt;em&gt;Kedua&lt;/em&gt;, perubahan yang terjadi tersebut dapat diturunkan.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Berpegang pada konsep yang mengatakan bahwa organ-organ baru muncul sebagai respons atas tuntutan lingkungan. Lamarck mengajukan postulat sebagai berikut: Ukuran organ sebanding dengan penggunaannya. Hal ini berarti bahwa tiap perubahan yang terjadi karena digunakan atau tidak digunakannya organ tersebut akan diwariskan kepada generasi keturunannya. Peristiwa yang terjadi secara berulang-ulang akan berakibat terjadinya pembaharuan bentuk dan fungsi. Contoh yang dipakai Lamarck untuk menjelaskan teorinya adalah leher Jerapah.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Ia berpendapat bahwa leher jerapah menjadi panjang akibat dari usaha atau kerja kerasnya ‘&lt;em&gt;striving’ &lt;/em&gt;untuk mendapatkan daun-daun (makanan) yang terletak pada dahan yang tinggi. Leher yang dipanjangkan inilah yang diwariskan. Dalam hal ini Lamarck telah memperhitungkan faktor lingkungan dan memperkenalkan hukum &lt;em&gt;Use and Disuse &lt;/em&gt;yang artinya organ yang digunakan cenderung akan berkembang sedangkan yang tidak digunakan cenderung akan menyusut. Teori Lamarck, oleh para ahli sejarah disebut: &lt;em&gt;adaptasi-transformasi. &lt;/em&gt;Teori Lamarck dikenal dengan paham “&lt;em&gt;use and disuse&lt;/em&gt;” dari buku ‘&lt;em&gt;Philosophie Zoologique’,&lt;/em&gt; diterbitkan pada tahun 1809.Kelebihan teori Lamarck&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; text-indent: -27.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;symbol&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Mengemukakan ide dasar bahwa ada hubungan evolusi dengan lingkungan.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; text-indent: -27.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;symbol&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Merupakan orang pertama yang mengemukakan teori evolusi organik.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; text-indent: -27.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;symbol&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Orang pertama yang mengarahkan perhatian manusia tentang hubungan genotipe dengan lingkungan.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Kelemahan teori Lamarck, tidak dapat menemukan bukti empiris yang mendukung hukum ‘&lt;em&gt;use and disuse’.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Pendapat Weismann ini adalah menentang pendapat Lamarck, Weismann menyatakan bahwa perubahan sel tubuh karena pengaruh lingkungan tidak diwariskan. Untuk membuktikan pendapatnya tersebut, Weismann melakukan percobaan sebagai berikut: mengawinkan 2 ekor tikus yang masing-masing dipotong ekornya. Ternyata anak-anaknya tetap berekor. Anak-anak tikus itu setelah dewasa dipotong ekornya dan dikawinkan sesamanaya, ternyata anak-anaknya tetap berekor. Percobaan tersebut dilaksanakan 21 kali, ternyata hasilnya tetap (Amin, 2009)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Dari percobaan yang dilakukan tersebut maka akhirnya Weismann menarik kesimpulan seperti berikut: 1) Perubahan sel tubuh karena pengaruh lingkungan tidak diwariskan kepada generasi berikutnya; dan 2) Evolusi merupakan masalah genetika, artinya evolusi adalah gejala seleksi alam terhadap faktor-faktor genetika.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/feeds/3828355885857813905/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/teori-evolusi-sebelum-darwin.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/3828355885857813905'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/3828355885857813905'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/teori-evolusi-sebelum-darwin.html' title='Teori Evolusi Sebelum Darwin'/><author><name>rizki wirawansyah</name><uri>https://plus.google.com/104985982018989628707</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-nDjpLu7M5zQ/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAADsM/WLG4fbJOoGs/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-AqczNUzVE5I/VsO_MzDUW-I/AAAAAAAAErQ/ltQ0Iujpifk/s72-c/lamarck.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2396178996917139028.post-9144683949840731458</id><published>2016-02-17T07:29:00.000+07:00</published><updated>2016-02-17T07:29:09.534+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Catatan Kecil"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Sejarah"/><title type='text'>Evolusi</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Evolusi merupakan kata yang umum dipakai orang untuk menunjuk adanya perubahan, perkembangan atau pertumbuhan secara berangsur-angsur.Perubahan tersebut dapat terjadi karena pengaruh alam atau rekayasa manusia.Teori evolusi sesungguhnya adalah sebuah hipotesis tentang asal-usul mahluk hidup. Fakta bahwa banyak jenis mahluk hidup yang ada disaat sekarang tidak dijumpai pada kehidupan di masa jutaan bahkan milyaran tahun yang lalu.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://4.bp.blogspot.com/--9rhi_gmdqc/VsO-Y_8dMrI/AAAAAAAAErI/Gajf1vU9Vsc/s1600/darwin-kerangka-manusia.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;evolusi-nging&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;194&quot; src=&quot;https://4.bp.blogspot.com/--9rhi_gmdqc/VsO-Y_8dMrI/AAAAAAAAErI/Gajf1vU9Vsc/s320/darwin-kerangka-manusia.jpg&quot; title=&quot;evolusi-nging&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Beberapa ilmuwan mengklasifikasikan teori evolusi berdasarkan objek kajiannya. Menurut Amin (2009), obyek yang mengalami evolusi dibedakan menjadi dua, yaitu evolusi anorganik dan evolusi organik.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Evolusi anorganik &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;adalah yang terjadi pada lingkungan abiotik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;2.&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Evolusi organik&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;adalah perubahan yang terjadi pada lingkungan biotik dari generasi ke generasi.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Saat ini para ilmuwan telah memahami bahwa sifat suatu organisme ditentukan atau diatur oleh subtansi kimia yang dikenal dengan DNA. Subtansi tersebut tersimpan di dalam sel. Perubahan susunan kimia pada DNA akan menyebabkan perubahan sifat organisme.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-indent: 18pt;&quot;&gt;Evolusi organisme dibedakan menjadi dua macam, yaitu evolusi progresif dan evolusi regresif.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Evolusi progresif&lt;b&gt;, &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;yaitu evolusi yang menghasilkan spesies yang memungkinkan berlanjutnya kehidupan berikutnya.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Evolusi regresif,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;yaitu evolusi yang menghasilkan spesies yang tidak memungkinkan dapat berlanjutnya kehidupan berikutnya.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Bila setiap spesies hasil perubahan secara turun menurun terus mampu menyesuaikan diri dengan lingkungannya, suatu ketika akan dihasilkan turunan yang bervariasi dan mengarah terbentuknya spesies baru. Terbentuknya variasi dan spesies baru akan meningkatkan keanekaragaman hayati di planet bumi.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Sebagai contoh seleksi alam misalnya yang terjadi pada &lt;a href=&quot;http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngengat&quot; title=&quot;Ngengat&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;ngengat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biston_betularia&quot; title=&quot;Biston betularia&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;biston betularia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. Mengingat &lt;i&gt;Ngengetbiston betularia&lt;/i&gt;putih sebelum terjadinya &lt;a href=&quot;http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revolusi_industri&quot; title=&quot;Revolusi industri&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;revolusi industri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;jumlahnya lebih banyak daripada ngengat biston betularia hitam. Namun setelah terjadinya &lt;a href=&quot;http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revolusi_industri&quot; title=&quot;Revolusi industri&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;revolusi industri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, jumlah ngengat biston betularia putih lebih sedikit daripada ngengat &lt;i&gt;Biston betularia&lt;/i&gt; hitam. Namun setelah revolusi industri, udara di Inggris menjadi gelap oleh asap dan debu industri, sehingga populasi ngengat &lt;i&gt;Biston betularia&lt;/i&gt; putih menurun karena tidak dapat beradaptasi dengan lingkungan, akibatnya mudah ditangkap olehpemangsanya.Berdasarkan skala perubahannya evolusi dibedakan atas makroevolusi dan mikroevolusi.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Makro evolusi&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;adalah perubahan evolusi yang dapat mengakibatkan perubahan dalam skalayang besar. Adanya makroevolusi dapat mengarah kepada terbentuknya species baru. Sebagai contoh makroevolusi adalah kemunculan bulu selama evolusi burung dari dinosaurus teropoda.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Mikro evolusi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;merupakan proses evolusi yang hanya mengakibatkan perubahan dalam skala kecil, yaitu mengarah pada perubahan frekuensi gen atau kromosom. Ia juga disebut sebagai”perubahan di bawah tingkat spesies”.Perubahan ini disebabkan oleh empat proses yang&amp;nbsp;berbeda: mutasi, seleksi (baik yang alami maupun buatan), aliran gen, dan hanyutan genetik.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Evolusi berdasarkan hasil akhirnya terbagi menjadi evolusi divergen dan konvergen.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;1.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Evolusi divergen&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;, adalah proses evolusi yang perubahannya berasal dari satu species menjadi banyak species yang berbeda. Contoh jumlah jari nenek moyang vertebrata.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpLast&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 2.&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Evolusi konvergen,&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;adalah proses evolusi yang perubahannya menghasilkan 2 spesies memiliki perbedaan perkembangan organ-organnya mirip yang menepati satu lingkungan.&amp;nbsp; Contoh Lumba-lumba, duyung, dan ikan Hiu.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;Kini evolusi bisa dikatakan telah menjadi teori sentral dalam biologi modern (Hendriani, 2008). Seperti&amp;nbsp; yang dikatakan dalam Farber (2003) tentang apa yang diucapkan Dobzansky (1973), sebagian ahli biologi akan mengatakan bahwa “&lt;i&gt;The Theory of evolution is central organizing theory of the life sciences”. &lt;/i&gt;Teori evolusi merupakan pusat teori di dalam kehidupan alam.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/feeds/9144683949840731458/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/evolusi.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/9144683949840731458'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/9144683949840731458'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/evolusi.html' title='Evolusi'/><author><name>rizki wirawansyah</name><uri>https://plus.google.com/104985982018989628707</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-nDjpLu7M5zQ/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAADsM/WLG4fbJOoGs/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/--9rhi_gmdqc/VsO-Y_8dMrI/AAAAAAAAErI/Gajf1vU9Vsc/s72-c/darwin-kerangka-manusia.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2396178996917139028.post-5244928882445550160</id><published>2016-02-16T13:38:00.000+07:00</published><updated>2016-02-16T13:51:36.543+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Catatan Kecil"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Islam"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="keilmuan"/><title type='text'>Model Berpikir Bayani</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormalCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 200%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.25pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;Secara bahasa, bayani bermakna sebagai penjelasan, pernyataan, ketetapan. Sedangkan secara terminologis, bayani berarti pola pikir yang bersumber pada nash, ijma’, dan ijtihad. Jika dikaitkan dengan epistemologi, maka pengertiannya adalah studi filosofis terhadap struktur pengetahuan yang menempatkan teks (wahyu) sebagai sebuah kebenaran mutlak. Adapun akal hanya menempati tingkat sekunder dan bertugas hanya untuk menjelaskan teks yang ada.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormalCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 200%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.25pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;Ditinjau dari perspektif sejarah, bayani sebetulnya sudah dimulai sejak pada masa awal Islam. Hanya saja pada masa awal ini, yang disebut dengan bayani belum merupakan sebuah upaya ilmiah dalam arti identifikasi keilmuan dan peletakan aturan penafsiran teks-teksnya, tetapi baru sekedar upaya penyebaran tradisi bayani saja.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormalCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 200%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.25pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;Dalam tradisi keilmuan Islam, corak bayani sangat dominan. Dengan segala karakteristiknya, corak bayani bukanlah sebuah corak yang sempurna. Salah satu kelemahannya adalah kurang peduli terhadap isu-isu keagamaan yang bersifat konstektual. Padahal, jika ingin mengembangkan pola berfikir bayani, maka mau tidak mau harus menghubungkan dengan pola berfikir irfani dan burhani. Jika masing-masing tetap kokoh pada pendiriannya dan tidak mau membuka diri, berdialog, dan saling melengkapi satu sama lain, sulit rasanya studi Islam dan pengembangan ilmu-ilmu keislaman mampu menjawab tantangan kontemporer yang terus berkembang tiada henti.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormalCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 200%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.25pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;Dalam tradisi bayani, otoritas kebenaran terletak pada teks (wahyu). Sementara akal menempati posisi sekunder. Tugas akal dalam konteks epistemologi bayani adalah menjelaskan teks-teks yang ada. Sementara bagaimana bagaimana implementasi ajaran teks tersebut dalam kehidupan konkret berada di luar kalkulasi epistemologi ini.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormalCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 200%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.25pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-agfO8ZikPfg/VsLA9twSfKI/AAAAAAAAEqw/ygjEc1CgOHk/s1600/berpikir-kritis.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-agfO8ZikPfg/VsLA9twSfKI/AAAAAAAAEqw/ygjEc1CgOHk/s1600/berpikir-kritis.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormalCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 200%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.25pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormalCxSpLast&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 200%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.25pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;Epitemologi Bayâni adalah pendekatan dengan cara menganalisis teks. Maka sumber epistemologi bayani adalah teks. Sumber teks dalam studi Islam dapat dikelompokkan secara umum menjadi dua, yakni: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 200%; margin-left: 57.25pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;a.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;Teks nash ( Al-Qur’an dan Sunnah Nabi Muhammad SAW)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpLast&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 200%; margin-left: 57.25pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;b.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;Teks non nash berupa karya para ulama &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 200%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.25pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;Obyek kajian yang umum dengan pendekatan bayani adalah :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 200%; margin-left: 57.25pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;a.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;Gramatika dan sastra (nahwu dan balagah)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 200%; margin-left: 57.25pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;b.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;Hukum dan teori hukum (fiqh dan ushul fiqh)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 200%; margin-left: 57.25pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;c.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;Filologi &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 200%; margin-left: 57.25pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;d.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;Teologi, dan &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpLast&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 200%; margin-left: 57.25pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;e.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;Dalam beberapa kasus di bidang ilmu-ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Hadist.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormalCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 200%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.25pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;Corak berfikir yang diterapkan dalam epistemologi bayani ini cenderung deduktif, yakni mencari (apa) isi dari teks (analisis content).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormalCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 200%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.25pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;Sejak dari awal, pola pikir bayani lebih mendahulukan qiyas dan bukam mantiq lewat silogisme dan premis-premis logika. Epistemologi tekstual-lughawiyah lebih diutamakan daripada epistemologi kontekstual-bahtsiyyah maupun spiritualitas-irfaniyyah-batiniyyah. Di samping itu, nalar epistemologi bayani selalu mencurigai akal pikiran, karena dianggap akan menjauhi kebenaran tekstual. Sampai-sampai muncul kesimpulan bahwa wilayah kerja akal pikiran perlu untuk dibatasi sedemikian rupa dan perannya dialihkan menjadi pengatur dan pengekang hawa nafsu, bukannya untuk mencari sebab dan akibat lewat analisis keilmuan yang akurat.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormalCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 200%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.25pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;Sistem epistemologi bayani ini menghasilkan suatu pakem kombinatif untuk menafsirkan wacana dan menentukan sarat-sarat produksi wacana. Konsep dasar sistem ini menggabungkan metode fiqh seperti yang dikembangkan oleh asy-Syafi’i, dengan metode retorika seperti yang dikembangkan oleh al-Jahiz. Sistem ini berpusat pada hubungan antara ungkapan dan makna.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormalCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 200%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.25pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;Hasil akhirnya adalah sebuah teori pengetahuan yang dalam setiap levelnya bersifat bayani. Dalam logika internalnya, teori pengetahuan (epistemologi) ditentukan oleh konsep bayani yang termasuk gaya bahasa puitik, ungkapan oral, pemahaman, komunikasi, dan penangkapan secara penuh. Hal yang sama juga terdapat dalam ranah materi pengetahuan, yang terutama disusun dari al-Qur’an, hadits, tata bahasa, fiqh, serta prosa dan puisi Arab. Begitu juga dengan ranah ideologi, karena kekuatan otoritatif yang menetukan, yaitu dogma Islam, ada di belakang ranah ini. Oleh karena itu, sejak awal ada batasan atau larangan tertentu untuk menyamakan pengetahuan dengan keimanan kepada Tuhan. Sistem ini juga diterapkan dalam ranah epistemologi, di mana manusia dipahami sebagai makhluk yang diberkati kapasitas bayan dengan dua tipe “nalar”; pertama dalam bentuk bakat, dan yang lain adalah hasil pembelajaran.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormalCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 200%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 21.25pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi;&quot;&gt;Al-Jabiri menjelaskan bahwa sistem bayani dibangun oleh dua prinsip dasar. Pertama, prinsip diskontinyuitas atau keterpisahan, dan kedua, prinsip kontingensi atau kemungkinan. Prinsip-prinsip tersebut termanifestasi dalam teori substansi individu yang mempertahankan bahwa hubungan substansi sebuah individu (tubuh, tindakan, sensasi dan apapun yang terbentuk di dalamnya) didasarkan atas hubungan dan asosiasi yang kebetulan saja, tapi tidak memengaruhi dan berinteraksi. Teori ini sesungguhnya menafikan teori kausalitas atau ide tentang adanya hukum alam&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/feeds/5244928882445550160/comments/default' title='Posting Komentar'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/model-berpikir-bayani.html#comment-form' title='0 Komentar'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/5244928882445550160'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2396178996917139028/posts/default/5244928882445550160'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://gitar-lagu.blogspot.com/2016/02/model-berpikir-bayani.html' title='Model Berpikir Bayani'/><author><name>rizki wirawansyah</name><uri>https://plus.google.com/104985982018989628707</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//lh4.googleusercontent.com/-nDjpLu7M5zQ/AAAAAAAAAAI/AAAAAAAADsM/WLG4fbJOoGs/s512-c/photo.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-agfO8ZikPfg/VsLA9twSfKI/AAAAAAAAEqw/ygjEc1CgOHk/s72-c/berpikir-kritis.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry></feed>