<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:blogger='http://schemas.google.com/blogger/2008' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6769221278482702984</id><updated>2024-10-24T08:44:30.123-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Find Free Articles</title><subtitle type='html'></subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://find-free-articles.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6769221278482702984/posts/default?redirect=false'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://find-free-articles.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><author><name>Maqsood</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17127855337591276013</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>10</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6769221278482702984.post-7915084294161087710</id><published>2011-01-09T00:18:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-01-19T07:56:48.772-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Home Based Business Means Hard Work and Dedication!</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;There are a number of several secrets and techniques you will want to be familiar with as well as take into account when you establish your home business. Listed here are the strategies that you need to make sure you are aware about.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;re you currently having dreams about getting your personal prosperous  home based business, however you are not convinced this really is a  scenario which is ever going to be feasible for you? Then you will want  to be aware of the tips for a prosperous business which will help to  make your dream a real possibility.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;There are a number of several  secrets and techniques you will want to be familiar with as well as  take into account when you establish your home business. Listed here are  the strategies that you need to make sure you are aware about.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;  Appropriate business to suit your needs - For those of you who have not  really selected the right business to suit your needs, then you  definitely will not be productive with any kind of business. This will  be significant simply because developing a business to reach your goals  is going to require work and time. &lt;br /&gt;You might begin to dread working  on the business you&#39;ve gotten started if you don&#39;t like the one you&#39;re  looking at to begin. By picking a business that you prefer, you will  have a much easier precious time of reaching your main goal of the  productive business. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2. Determination to accomplish whatever it  takes to be successful - You will encounter multiple issues you need to  understand and many things you need to do to ensure success. It is  essential that you are prepared to accomplish just about anything is  important to develop a prosperous business. &lt;br /&gt;In case you are not  really ready to do this, then you will constantly have difficulties and  more than probably will end up giving up before you give your business  the opportunity to succeed. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;3. Marketing - This is actually the  most important thing you need to find out about as well as perform. The  only method for anyone to understand about your business is to get it in  front of them. &lt;br /&gt;You have to make use of as much marketing techniques  as you possibly can, one by one obviously, to create visitors to your  business. The greater strategies you can use to market, the greater  productive you will turn out to be, with time. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;4. Persistence,  dedication and working hard - These are words that many folks don&#39;t like  to hear connected with home business. No matter if you like it or  otherwise, every one of these issues is essential to maintaining an  effective business. &lt;br /&gt;In case you are not prepared to give your very  best, allow your business the perfect time to develop, perseverance from  you side and also a commitment to the business, then you might need to  reconsider developing a home business.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;These are the basic  essential secrets and techniques you&#39;ll want to be familiar with to get a  profitable business. Using these strategies, you actually can make your  dream become a reality, however be ready for it to take some time and  effort. Do not simply assume that it&#39;s going to take place immediately  as you will be sorely dissatisfied; as an alternative&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.articlesfactory.com/articles/science.html&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Science Articles&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;http://www.articlesfactory.com/pic/x.gif&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, keep in mind these tricks and make it take place for you personally it doesn&#39;t matter what it will take.&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://find-free-articles.blogspot.com/feeds/7915084294161087710/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://find-free-articles.blogspot.com/2011/01/home-based-business-means-hard-work-and.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6769221278482702984/posts/default/7915084294161087710'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6769221278482702984/posts/default/7915084294161087710'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://find-free-articles.blogspot.com/2011/01/home-based-business-means-hard-work-and.html' title='Home Based Business Means Hard Work and Dedication!'/><author><name>Maqsood</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17127855337591276013</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6769221278482702984.post-4710496834328341110</id><published>2011-01-09T00:13:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-01-19T07:56:48.832-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Improving Your Overall Understanding Of The Business World</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span name=&quot;KonaFilter&quot;&gt;&lt;span name=&quot;KonaFilter&quot;&gt;Many people do not  understand how much Six Sigma training can assist them to tune up their  management skills and help enhance their overall understanding of the  business world.  If you find yourself recently unemployed or in need of a  better, higher paying job then it might be time to think about some  training to bring your management skills up to where they should be.   And you will find that there is no greater way then by taking an  internet or classroom training course.  Either one of these two formats  can really help you to improve your management abilities.      Six  Sigma training will help you to learn those things that are important to  managing a company.  Regardless of what your field of expertise or your  years of experience have provided you with you will find that this  training program holds many benefits for those in the field of business  management.  And if you happen to be looking to impress those  prospective businesses who are hiring then Six Sigma certification can  be a real plus on your resume.  It&#39;s something that a number of  businesses are looking for today.    &lt;br /&gt;Looking for a job can be  made simpler having this type of training under your belt and the  training presents much more than just a way to integrate Six Sigma it  also delivers a better way of improving your company’s bottom line,  boosting teamwork, and including all your workers in the goal setting  processes of the company.  This training program delivers quite a few  tools to those who are in upper management positions.    &lt;br /&gt;Getting certified might also bring you another in when it comes to  searching for a new job because many businesses are now utilizing Six  Sigma as a means to sort out applicants for their jobs and as a matter  of fact many are actually looking to hire only those individuals who  have already completed this certification program. Many of the best  companies in the business world are utilizing these principles and  practices within their company structure and therefore when they are  hiring they are looking for those workers who are already trained and  ready to go.    &lt;br /&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;float: left;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;ensuring that you have the training and certification you need can  help you to really reach the top of the corporate ladder.  This type of  training program can be just what you need to boost your resume and to  develop your business management skills, helping you to attain a better  job, make more money, and gain the success that you seek.      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://find-free-articles.blogspot.com/feeds/4710496834328341110/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://find-free-articles.blogspot.com/2011/01/improving-your-overall-understanding-of.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6769221278482702984/posts/default/4710496834328341110'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6769221278482702984/posts/default/4710496834328341110'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://find-free-articles.blogspot.com/2011/01/improving-your-overall-understanding-of.html' title='Improving Your Overall Understanding Of The Business World'/><author><name>Maqsood</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17127855337591276013</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6769221278482702984.post-5127214057940946367</id><published>2011-01-08T10:17:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-01-19T07:56:48.846-08:00</updated><title type='text'>DUI and Military Law</title><content type='html'>&lt;div id=&quot;body&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; You might think that getting a DUI is the same for all American citizens,  however there is one group that will face a much different procedure than the  majority of the country. When you are in the military, you are governed by a  much more stringent set of rules than the rest of the population. While you are  in the military if you experience any type of legal issue, especially a DUI you  will want a military attorney to defend you.&lt;br /&gt;Military Law &lt;br /&gt;The one thing you must understand about military law is that  it does not have to conform to the constraints or state laws. In other words  just because you are not over the legal limit for your state law does not mean  you, as a military member, will not be charged with a DUI under military law.  The US constitution made provision that all military personnel are ruled by the  Uniform Code of Military Justice. This is why you need a military lawyer if you  ever get into any type of legal trouble as a member of the armed services.&lt;br /&gt;Sentencing &lt;br /&gt;Not only can the definition of a DUI be different from  civilian law to military law, the consequences are quite different as well. In  addition to a jail sentence and fines, you could be facing loss of rank, pay  grade, security clearance or even a dishonorable discharge. While a DUI in  regular life is not any fun it generally will not interfere with your job or  career path, this is simply not the case in military justice. Remember there is  no maximum sentencing so the judge can impose a lengthy jail sentence. As you  can see the consequences can be quite severe and a military lawyer is a must  have.&lt;br /&gt;Conclusion &lt;br /&gt;Men and women who protect this country are subject to civilian  law but they must also adhere to military justice as well. What might be looked  at, as a minor infraction in the civilian courts can be a serious incident when  you are governed by UCMJ. You might try to defend yourself in the regular court  system, but if you are facing a military trial make sure you have a military  lawyer!&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt; &lt;div class=&quot;sig&quot; id=&quot;sig&quot;&gt; Military Lawyer Virginia Beach. Our &lt;a href=&quot;http://attorney-virginia-beach.com/&quot; target=&quot;_new&quot;&gt;DUI Attorney&lt;/a&gt; Virginia Beach provides the most  aggressive &lt;a href=&quot;http://attorney-virginia-beach.com/&quot; target=&quot;_new&quot;&gt;Military Lawyer&lt;/a&gt; and highly experienced  representation available for any Military legal problems and DUI  problems.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://find-free-articles.blogspot.com/feeds/5127214057940946367/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://find-free-articles.blogspot.com/2011/01/dui-and-military-law.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6769221278482702984/posts/default/5127214057940946367'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6769221278482702984/posts/default/5127214057940946367'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://find-free-articles.blogspot.com/2011/01/dui-and-military-law.html' title='DUI and Military Law'/><author><name>Maqsood</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17127855337591276013</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6769221278482702984.post-2586401206258391888</id><published>2011-01-08T10:16:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-01-19T07:56:48.863-08:00</updated><title type='text'>THALASSEMIA-LIKE GLOBIN GENE EXPRESSION BY PRIMITIVE ERYTHROCYTES DERIVED FROM HUMAN EMBRYONIC STEM CELLS</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;George R. Honig,1 Shi-Jiang Lu,2 Qiang Feng,2 Loyda N. Vida,1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Bao-Shiang Lee,3 and Robert Lanza2,4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1Department of Pediatrics, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;2Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine International, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;3Protein Research Laboratory, Research Resources Center, University of Illinois at Chicago,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Chicago, Illinois, USA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;4Advanced Cell Technology, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;  Under culture conditions that promote hematopoietic differentiation, human embryonic stem&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;cells (huESC) give rise to primitive erythroid cells that closely resemble the nucleated erythrocytes of&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;early-stage human embryos. The globin chain distribution of these cells is similar to that seen&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;during the embryonic and fetal stages of development. Here we show that huESC-derived erythroid&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;cells produce substantial quantities of homotetrameric hemoglobin (Hb) composed exclusively of&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;g-globin-containing subunits. The globin synthesis of these erythroid cells was also significantly&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;unbalanced, with a substantial decrease of a-like globin chain synthesis in relation to that of their&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;b-like globins, a pattern characteristically associated with a-thalassemia (a-thal). This pattern of&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;unbalanced globin synthesis appears to be an inherent feature of human erythroid cells that synthesize&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;predominantly embryonic-stage globins.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Keywords Human embryonic stem cells (huESC), Embryonic stem cells, Embryonic&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;hemoglobins (Hbs), Hb g4 globin synthesis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;INTRODUCTION&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Recent methodological advances in the directed hematological differentiation&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;of human embryonic stem cells (huESC) have provided efficient&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;means for generating substantial quantities of human erythrocytes (1,2),&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Received 6 October 2009; Accepted 26 October 2009.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Address correspondence to George R. Honig, MD, PhD, Department of Pediatrics (MC 856),&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;University of Illinois at Chicago, 840 South Wood Street, Chicago, IL 60612, USA; Tel: +312-996-1788;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Fax: +312-413-5126; E-mail: ghonig@uic.edu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;146 G.R. Honig et al.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;sufficient to allow characterization of their cellular and functional properties&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;(2). These erythroid cells exhibit features similar to those seen during&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;the yolk sac stage of human embryogenesis: they are substantially larger&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;than adult erythrocytes; they are nucleated; z- and e-globins are their predominant&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;globin chain types; and the b-globin chains of adult hemoglobin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;(Hb) are characteristically absent (1,2). In spite of these differences, within&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;the physiological range the oxygen affinity, Bohr effect, Hill’s n coefficient,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;and 2,3-diphosphoglycerate interaction of these primitive erythroid cells&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;are similar to those of normal postnatal erythrocytes (2). Here we report&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;further characterization of these huESC-derived erythroid cells, including&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;their Hb composition and their pattern of globin chain synthesis.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;MATERIALS AND METHODS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Procedures for the propagation and directed erythropoietic differentiation&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;of huESC were as previously described (2). For Hb determinations,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;washed nucleated erythroid cells were lysed in three volumes of 3% saponin,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;and the supernatants were clarified by centrifugation at 20,000 × g.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Electrophoresis was performed on cellulose acetate membranes in Tris/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;EDTA/borate buffer at pH 8.6. The individual Hb bands were cut out from&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;the membranes, and the Hbs were eluted with distilled water. Globin chain&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;identification of the eluted Hb bands, as well as from each of the chromatographic&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;fractions recovered from the globin chain synthesis study, was by&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;matrix-assisted laser desorption-time of flight (MALDI-TOF) protein mass&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;spectrometry (MS) (2).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;For the determination of the relative rates of synthesis of the individual&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;globin chains, washed nucleated erythroid cells derived from huESC line&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;MA-01 were incubated for 1 hour in medium (3) containing a mixture of&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;amino acids from which methionine was excluded. 35S-L-methionine (1175&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Ci/mmol; MP Biochemicals, Solon, OH, USA) was added as a radio labeled&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;tracer. Globin chain fractionation was by carboxymethylcellulose column&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;chromatography (4).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;RESULTS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiwhXWkZiXCLT2WZKyj7FWBC5JD1NN8t70tCMryveOYaAZwxtAZIOzubbo7BvuQxXJ3C-OllIi4o7C70A_nSf-urqsFbpdXBA4pZAwWjvBa7EoF8Rv8ZxcwZwEqaVrfri8X2fg2XyXrzv7X/s1600/image002.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiwhXWkZiXCLT2WZKyj7FWBC5JD1NN8t70tCMryveOYaAZwxtAZIOzubbo7BvuQxXJ3C-OllIi4o7C70A_nSf-urqsFbpdXBA4pZAwWjvBa7EoF8Rv8ZxcwZwEqaVrfri8X2fg2XyXrzv7X/s320/image002.png&quot; width=&quot;210&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Electrophoresis of Hb extracted from nucleated erythrocytes derived&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;from huESC lines MA-01 (2), H-1 and H-7, each demonstrated virtually&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;identical patterns. A prominent Hb band, migrating in a position slightly&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;more cathodal than Hb C [b6(A3)Glu→Lys], comprised ca. 70% of the&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;total (Figure 1); this Hb fraction was composed of z and e subunits, and&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;therefore represented Hb Gower-1 (5). The other major Hb band, which&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;migrated in a more anodal position than Hb A, accounted for 12-18% of&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;the total. This Hb was composed exclusively of g subunits, and therefore was&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;a-Thal-Like-Globin Synthesis by huESC-Derived RBCs 147&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;identical to Hb Bart’s (g4), a homotetramer characteristically present in&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;measurable amounts in erythrocytes of neonates with a-thalassemia (a-thal)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;(6). The other Hb bands that could be identified included Hb F (a2g2), Hb&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Portland (z2g2) and Hb Gower-2 (a2e2), each representing less than 5% of&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;the total.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;To examine the relative rates of synthesis of the individual globin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;chains, we incubated nucleated erythroid cells derived from huESC line&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;MA-01 in a medium containing 35S-L-methionine. The incorporation of&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;FIGURE 1 Hemoglobin electrophoresis and globin chain synthesis by nucleated erythroid cells derived&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;from huESC line MA-01. A) Electrophoresis in EDTA-Tris buffer, pH 8.6, on cellulose acetate. Lane 1:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Hbs A, F, S and C; lanes 2 and 3: Hb extracted from nucleated erythroid cells from huESC line MA-01. B)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Incorporation of 35S-L-methionine into globin chains by MA-01-derived erythroid cells. The identification&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;of the globin chains from each of the fractions isolated from both the electrophoresis and the globin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;synthesis studies was by MALDI-TOF protein MS (2).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;148 G.R. Honig et al.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;radioactivity into the individual globin chains is shown in Figure 1. After&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;correction for the numbers of methionine residues in each of the globin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;chains (a = 2, z = 1, g = 2, e = 3)the calculated ratio of (a + z)/(g + e)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;was 0.53, typical of that seen in reticulocytes of individuals with Hb H&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;disease (– –/–a) (7,8).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;To look for evidence that one or more genetic determinants of a-thal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;might have been present in this huESC line, the a2- and a1-globin genes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;were amplified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR), the amplicons were&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;purified, and their nucleotide sequences were determined from 60 nts&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;(nucleotides) 5′ to the ATG initiation codon through 50 nt 3′ to the polyadenylation&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;signal (poly A) site. No mutation or evidence of a single nt&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;polymorphism (SNP) heterozygosity was detected in these sequences. Gap-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;PCR tests designed to detect single a-globin gene deletions of the rightward&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;(–a3.7 ) and leftward (–a4.2) types, and also deletions of both a-globin genes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;in cis of the (– –MED ), –(a)20.5, (– –SA), (– –SEA), (– –FIL) and (– –THAI) types&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;were done. None of these deletions was found. Polymerase chain reactionbased&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;testing to detect a-globin gene triplications of both the anti-3.7 and&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;anti-4.2 types was also performed (9) and neither abnormality was&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;detected.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;The z2-globin gene of huESC line MA-01 was also examined for evidence&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;of a thalassemia mutation. The sequences from nt 13449 to 13890&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;(GenBank NT_000006.1) and from 15125 to 15476, corresponding to&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;exons 1 and 3 of the gene, were mutation-free. However, repeated&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;attempts to sequence the remainder of the sequences were not successful.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;To look for evidence of a large deletion involving the HS-40 regulatory&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;sequences, multiplex ligation probe amplification (10) of the&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;a-globin gene cluster was also performed, from which no deletion was&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;detected.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Although the a- and b-like globin chains are encoded by genes that&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;reside on separate chromosomes, in mature erythroid cell lineages the synthesis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;of these complementary globins proceeds in a highly coordinated&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;manner (11). The characterizing feature common to all of the various&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;pathological forms of thalassemia is an unbalanced pattern of a/b chain&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;synthesis, which appears to play a causative role in the disease manifestations&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;of these syndromes (12).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;However, several lines of evidence now suggest that a significant imbalance&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;between the complementary globins, with a relative excess in the representation&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;of b-like chains, may be the normal pattern of globin chain&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;synthesis at the embryonic yolk sac stage of erythropoiesis. Studies of the&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Hb composition of erythrocytes from early-stage human embryos (13,14)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;demonstrated in virtually every case, the presence of significant quantities&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;of Hb Bart’s, an indication of a relative deficiency of a-like chains. Hb Bart’s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;was seen most prominently in the earliest-stage embryos and diminished in&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;a-Thal-Like-Globin Synthesis by huESC-Derived RBCs 149&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;embryos of increasing size and maturation of Hb expression, in which&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;embryonic Hb types were also declining.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A similar pattern has also been observed from studies of K562 cells, a&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;line of human myeloid leukemia cells that can be induced to synthesize Hb.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Their Hb composition is composed of embryonic and fetal types, with a&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;characteristic absence of adult Hb A. These cells have been shown to produce&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;measurable quantities of Hb Bart’s (15), and correspondingly, K562&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;cells have also been observed to express an a-thal-like pattern of globin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;chain synthesis (16).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Our observations from the present studies indicate that nucleated erythroid&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;cells derived from huESC, in addition to producing a pattern of globin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;chain expression typical of the yolk sac stage of development, demonstrate&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;an unbalanced ratio of complementary a- and b-like globin chains, comparable&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;to that seen in individuals with moderately severe a-thal. These findings,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;taken together with the reported observations from studies of human&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;embryonic erythrocytes and K562 cells, suggest that this thalassemia-like&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;pattern of globin synthesis may be a characteristic common to all erythroid&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;cells of human origin that synthesize predominantly embryonic Hbs. Moreover,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;in light of the more extreme expression of this imbalance we observed&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;in this study, nucleated red cells derived from the differentiation in vitro of&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;huESCs would appear to correspond to a very early stage of erythropoietic&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;development.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;We have previously demonstrated that nucleated erythroid cells produced&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;from huESC possess functional properties similar to those of erythrocytes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;of normal adult blood (2). The directed erythroid differentiation of&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;human embryonic stem cells could therefore potentially be capable of generating&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;an inexhaustible and donorless supply of transfusable red cells, suitable&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;for clinical applications. However, in light of the adverse consequences&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;known to be associated with thalassemia-like globin chain synthesis imbalance,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;a further maturation process to advance the developmental stage of&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;their globin production might well be essential if these erythroid cells are to&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;prove clinically useful.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Although culture conditions that promote the enucleation of huESCderived&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;erythroid cells also appear to stimulate the synthesis of Hb A in&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;these cells (2); thus far this effect has been observed only to a minimal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;degree. Consequently, culture conditions that promote this transition with&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;considerably greater efficiency will be needed if this aim is to be achieved.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;ACKNOWLEDGMENTS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;We are greatly indebted to Dr. David H.K. Chui and Dr. Hong-Yuan Luo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;(Boston University Hemoglobin Diagnostic Reference Laboratory, Boston,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;MA, USA) for their analyses of the a- and z-globin genes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;150 G.R. Honig et al.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Declaration of Interest: The authors report no conflicts of interest. The&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;authors alone are responsible for the content and writing of this article.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;REFERENCES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1. Olivier EN, Qiu C, Velho M, Hirsch RE, Bouhassira EE. Large-scale production of embryonic red&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;blood cells from human embryonic stem cells. Exp Hematol. 2006;34(12):1635-1642.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;2. Lu S-J, Feng Q, Park SJ, et al. Biological properties and enucleation of red blood cells from human&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;embryonic stem cells. Blood. 2008; 112(12):4475–4484.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;3. Honig GR, Rowan BQ, Mason RG. Unequal synthesis of complementary globin chains by the effect&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;of L-O-methylthreonine. J Biol Chem. 1969;244(8):2027–2032.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;4. Clegg JB, Naughton MA, Weatherall DJ. Abnormal human haemoglobins, separation and characterization&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;of the chains by chromatography and the determination of two new variants, Hb Chesapeake&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;and Hb J (Bangkok). J Mol Biol. 1966; 19(1):91–108.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;5. Wood WG. Haemoglobin synthesis during human foetal development. Br Med Bull.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1976;32(3):282-287.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;6. Hunt JA, Lehmann H. Haemoglobin ‘Bart’s’: a foetal haemoglobin without a chains. Nature.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1959;184(4690):872–873.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;7. Clegg JB, Weatherall DJ. Haemoglobin synthesis in a-thalassaemia (Haemoglobin H disease).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Nature. 1967;215(5107):1241–1243.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;8. Honig GR, Gunay U, Mason RG, Vida LN, Ferenc C. Sickle cell syndromes. I. Hemoglobin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;SC-a-thalassemia. Pediat Res. 1976;10(6):613–620.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;9. Wang W, Ma ESK, Chan AYY, et al. Single-tube multiplex-PCR screen for anti-3.7 and anti-4.2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;a-globin gene triplications. Clin Chem. 2003;49(10):1679–1682.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;10. Harteveld C, Voskamp A, Phylipsen M, et al. Nine unknown rearrangements in 16p13.3 and&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;11;15.4 causing a- and b-thalassemia characterized by high resolution multiplex ligation-dependent&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;probe amplification. J Med Genet. 2005;42(12):922–931.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;11. Hunt T. Control of globin synthesis. Br Med Bull. 1976;32(3):257–261.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;12. Higgs DR, Thein SL, Wood WG. The pathophysiology of the thalassaemias. In: Weatherall DJ,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Clegg B, Eds. The Thalassaemia Syndromes, 4th ed. Oxford: Blackwell Science. 2001:192–236.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;13. Huehns ER, Dance N, Beaven GH, Keil JW, Hecht F, Motulsky AG. Human embryonic haemoglobins.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Nature. 1964;201(4924):1095–1097.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;14. Pataryas HA, Stamatoyannopoulos G. Hemoglobins in human fetuses: evidence for adult hemoglobin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;production after the 11th gestational week. Blood. 1972;39(5):688–696.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;15. Rutherford TR,Clegg JB, Weatherall DJ. K562 human leukaemic cells synthesize embryonic haemoglobin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;in response to haemin. Nature. 1970;280(5718):164–165.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;16. Alter PB, Goff SC. Electrophoretic separation of human embryonic globin demonstrates&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;“a-thalassemia” in human leukemia cell line K562. Biochem Biophys Res Commun.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1980;94(3):843-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://find-free-articles.blogspot.com/feeds/2586401206258391888/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://find-free-articles.blogspot.com/2011/01/thalassemia-like-globin-gene-expression.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6769221278482702984/posts/default/2586401206258391888'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6769221278482702984/posts/default/2586401206258391888'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://find-free-articles.blogspot.com/2011/01/thalassemia-like-globin-gene-expression.html' title='THALASSEMIA-LIKE GLOBIN GENE EXPRESSION BY PRIMITIVE ERYTHROCYTES DERIVED FROM HUMAN EMBRYONIC STEM CELLS'/><author><name>Maqsood</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17127855337591276013</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiwhXWkZiXCLT2WZKyj7FWBC5JD1NN8t70tCMryveOYaAZwxtAZIOzubbo7BvuQxXJ3C-OllIi4o7C70A_nSf-urqsFbpdXBA4pZAwWjvBa7EoF8Rv8ZxcwZwEqaVrfri8X2fg2XyXrzv7X/s72-c/image002.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6769221278482702984.post-1614654112464070299</id><published>2011-01-08T09:58:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-01-19T07:56:48.886-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Chelation treatment, a term that heart patients must have heard about</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Atherosclerosis is a disease in which the arteries undergo the process of  hardening. The cholesterols form a layer on the inner walls and faced of the  arteries. These all walls are made up of calcium which needs to be removed from  there for the treatment. This is a process which gets going with the early  phases of the life and with the further age this only worsens. This is mostly  found in people who have a habit of junk foods.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;With the further  deposition of the layer of calcium on the inner walls, the arteries start  getting hard. Needless to say that with this happening, the amount of blood that  can flow within the arteries reduces to a great extent. Also the amount of work  that the heart will have to do increases to a great level thus making it more  precarious towards heart attacks. Also the person suffering from it can also  suffer from a stroke under which the amount of blood flowing to the brain also  reduces.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The treatment of this disease can be done by chelation. These  whole processes are called chelation treatments. In this process an amino acid  called as EDTA islet into the veins of the victim which reacts with the metals  (calcium in this case) and then it takes the waste out via the excretory system.  People suffering from the disease are given the treatment and then he is sent to  pass the urine out. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The treatment takes hardly a couple of hours to take  and can cost near by 100 dollars. This is about only one time treatment. In the  first month the numbers of treatments range from few to about thirty. After that  the treatment can be done one time every month. But there is a problem with it  that the medical companies generally do not provide insurance for it due to one  reason or the other. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In order to prove whether or not these  treatments do the work, the testimonials from different patients who took it  were taken. Many said that the treatment proved to be life saving for them. Also  many said that they feel better because of the treatment, the flow of blood in  their arteries has changed immensely. &lt;br /&gt;Many associations do not recommend the  treatment due to many reasons. Thus it is said that the doctor has to be  consulted rather than going for the treatment without talking to anyone.&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://find-free-articles.blogspot.com/feeds/1614654112464070299/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://find-free-articles.blogspot.com/2011/01/chelation-treatment-term-that-heart.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6769221278482702984/posts/default/1614654112464070299'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6769221278482702984/posts/default/1614654112464070299'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://find-free-articles.blogspot.com/2011/01/chelation-treatment-term-that-heart.html' title='Chelation treatment, a term that heart patients must have heard about'/><author><name>Maqsood</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17127855337591276013</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6769221278482702984.post-2607883041473517627</id><published>2011-01-08T09:57:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-01-19T07:56:48.922-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Treatment for Dual Diagnosis and Drug Addiction</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Drug rehabilitation is a term for the process of medical and/or  psycho-therapeutic treatment, for dependency on psychoactive substances such as  alcohol, cocaine, heroin etc. People who have both a mental or emotional  disorder and a drug or alcohol addiction are said to have a dual diagnosis  disorder. Dual diagnosis disorder is a common and it’s also need to be  treatable. It has been long known that people with severe mental illness have a  drug addiction. It is proven that more than fifty percent of drug and alcohol  have mental illness.&lt;br /&gt;Of great practical importance, it is very advisable to  take up the treatment for mental illness. Typical results are shown that Drug  users often have many serious physical and psychological problems that can be  dangerous to themselves or others if not properly cared for. &lt;br /&gt;We are honored  that sober recovery is the strongest place available today to build a solid  foundation in recovery and consistently recognized as one of the leading  rehabilitation facilities in the country. With an experienced professional staff  trained in treating addiction and emotional and mental disorders. At south coast  recovery, we treat both the psychiatric and emotional disorders that trigger  addictions as well as addiction itself with an innovative treatment program that  integrates cutting edge holistic and clinical care merged with education,  therapeutic support, gentle meditative exercise, group support, healthy  lifestyle and much more.&lt;br /&gt;Some components of effective dual diagnosis  treatment programs include the following:&lt;br /&gt;1 Psychological evaluation for dual  diagnosis of problems such as depression and anxiety, which may be underlying  causes of abuse&lt;br /&gt;2 Medically-supervised, social model and holistic detox  options&lt;br /&gt;3 Individual counseling&lt;br /&gt;4 Individual psychological treatment&lt;br /&gt;5  Continued physical care throughout recovery&lt;br /&gt;6 Drug addiction education&lt;br /&gt;7  Anger management &lt;br /&gt;8 Health and wellness education.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://find-free-articles.blogspot.com/feeds/2607883041473517627/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://find-free-articles.blogspot.com/2011/01/treatment-for-dual-diagnosis-and-drug.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6769221278482702984/posts/default/2607883041473517627'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6769221278482702984/posts/default/2607883041473517627'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://find-free-articles.blogspot.com/2011/01/treatment-for-dual-diagnosis-and-drug.html' title='Treatment for Dual Diagnosis and Drug Addiction'/><author><name>Maqsood</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17127855337591276013</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6769221278482702984.post-8336860414031368382</id><published>2011-01-08T09:45:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-01-19T07:56:48.934-08:00</updated><title type='text'>8 Steps to Building an Optimized Local Business Listing</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Now that you&#39;ve claimed your listings and verified them, it&#39;s time to  optimize them. This article will contain little fluff and lots of actionable  advice, so let&#39;s get started:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Optimizing your Google Places Page (formerly known as Google Local Business  Center) listing consists of paying attention to the following steps as you fill  out your business profile:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot; type=&quot;1&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;Basic Business Information &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Email, Description, and Website &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Business Category Selection &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Service Areas &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Hours of Operation and Payment Options &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Images and Videos &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Additional Details &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Review and Submitting Your Listing &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Profile completeness is a ranking factor within Google&#39;s local listings.  Profiles that are more complete have better rankings than ones that are less  complete, so it&#39;s important to fill out the entire business profile.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Google Local Business Center percent of complete listing&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;438&quot; src=&quot;http://www.wilsonweb.com/wmt15/images/google-places-profile-completion-factors.jpg&quot; width=&quot;468&quot; /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 8pt;&quot;&gt;Nick Thomas of G5 Search  Marketing submitted this to &lt;a href=&quot;http://blumenthals.com/blog/2009/08/04/google-maps-lbc-how-to-make-complete-100/&quot;&gt;Blumenthals.com&lt;/a&gt;  4-Aug-2009.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;h3 style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Step 1: Include Basic Business Information &lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;This includes filling out the required fields such as Country,  Company/Organization, Street Address, City/Town, State, ZIP, Main Phone, and Fax  numbers.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Make sure you use the actual DBA (Doing Business As) name for your company  and that your address information is reflective of your actual address. Fill out  the fields as accurately as possible, since Google will attempt to  cross-reference them with information from other business databases that mention  your company.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;h3 style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Step 2: E-mail, Description, and Address Display Options &lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;Use an e-mail address that is associated with your website domain such as  &lt;span style=&quot;color: blue; text-decoration: underline;&quot;&gt;info@yourdomain.com&lt;/span&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Use the 200-character limit in the description to accurately describe your  business including product and service areas where possible. The business  description should answer the following questions:  &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;Who are you? &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;What do you do? &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Where are you located? Where areas do you cover? &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Fill in your website details. If you do not have a website, it&#39;s best to at  least have a one page website freely available through any of the many free  website builders. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;h3 style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Step 3: Business Category Selection &lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Selecting the right categories can make or break your chance at ranking  prominently within Google&#39;s 7-pack, that is, their list of seven similar  businesses and organizations in your area. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Google offers one main category and four related categories to help define  your services. Start typing in the main categorization of your business and  you&#39;ll find that Google Places will suggest a category for you choose. Choose  the most appropriate suggestion as your main category and then proceed to fill  in related categories or other services your business offers. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;In the past, you may have heard that it is a good idea to stuff city or  location keywords into your categories. While this was true last year, it is no  longer effective and can even be detrimental to your rankings. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;If the suggested keywords do not match your business services appropriately,  you can you use custom categories. Employ this &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.blumenthals.com/index.php/Google_LBC_Categories&quot;&gt;Blumenthal&#39;s  Google LBC Categories Preview tool&lt;/a&gt; to find synonyms that are recognized by  Google Places. For example, identified synonyms for the suggested category  &quot;Lawyers&quot; include:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;attorney&lt;br /&gt;attorneys&lt;br /&gt;defense&lt;br /&gt;DUI&lt;br /&gt;family  law&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;findlaw&lt;br /&gt;law firm&lt;br /&gt;law firms&lt;br /&gt;lawyer&lt;br /&gt;pro  bono&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;h3 style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Step 4: Service Areas&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;In recent months, Google Places has offered the option for businesses to  define their service areas. This is especially useful, at least in theory, for  mobile businesses such as plumbers, roofers, and other contractors, and  home-based businesses. Unfortunately, Google Places still places more trust in  brick and mortar based businesses than mobile businesses. Our testing has proven  that selecting service areas results in a sharp drop in rankings. As per Google  Place guidelines however, this is the only way for mobile or home-based business  to represent itself on Google Places.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Google Places also offers the option to hide your business address  completely, in case you want to keep your business address private.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;h3 style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Step 5: Hours of Operation and Payment Options&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Filling these details out accurately will help you get closer to a 100%  complete Google Places listing. You can also select split hours in case your  business is open at different times during each day. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;h3 style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Step 6: Images and Videos&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Adding images and videos not only helps your local business listing become  more interactive, it also counts toward a 100% complete listing. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Make use of this option and upload some of your business related photos. They  can help your customers get an idea of what to expect when they visit or call  you. For example, if you are a real estate agent, you can upload pictures of  some of the recent properties that you have sold. &lt;b&gt;Be sure you upload 10  images to help make your profile complete.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;You can also upload business videos to your local business profile. These can  be promotional videos, company messages, and DIY or how-to videos for your  customers. Google Places gives you an option to showcase up to five videos.  While more videos provide increased interactive content for your customers, only  one video contributes towards profile completeness.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;h3 style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Step 7: Additional Details&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;This section allows you to provide all additional details you wish to tell  your customers about your business. You may add multiple fields, but only one is  needed to count towards profile completeness. Example fields where you may add  appropriate keywords include options such as parking availability, free  estimates or quotes, or awards your business may have won. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;A rarely known fact is that you can also add links in your local business  listing to your Twitter or Facebook pages. Just add a field called &quot;Follow us on  Twitter&quot; or &quot;Follow us on Facebook&quot; and copy the full URL for your Facebook or  Twitter Profile into the field on the right hand side.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;h3 style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Step 8: Review and Submit Your Listing&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Re-check your listing data to check for accuracy, then click the submit  button to save your changes. In about an hour or so -- and sometimes faster than  that -- Google Places will have picked up your listing. If you are in an  non-competitive market, you may already have a place in the 7-pack of local  business results. If you don&#39;t show up on the first page don&#39;t be discouraged,  because in my next article, I&#39;ll explain how to building citations or &quot;links to  your listings&quot; that can strongly impact your rankings. &lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://find-free-articles.blogspot.com/feeds/8336860414031368382/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://find-free-articles.blogspot.com/2011/01/8-steps-to-building-optimized-local.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6769221278482702984/posts/default/8336860414031368382'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6769221278482702984/posts/default/8336860414031368382'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://find-free-articles.blogspot.com/2011/01/8-steps-to-building-optimized-local.html' title='8 Steps to Building an Optimized Local Business Listing'/><author><name>Maqsood</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17127855337591276013</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6769221278482702984.post-4534516523816279952</id><published>2011-01-08T09:41:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-01-19T07:56:48.952-08:00</updated><title type='text'>How to Develop a Content Strategy for Your Business</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&#39;allowfullscreen&#39; webkitallowfullscreen=&#39;webkitallowfullscreen&#39; mozallowfullscreen=&#39;mozallowfullscreen&#39; width=&#39;320&#39; height=&#39;266&#39; src=&#39;https://www.blogger.com/video.g?token=AD6v5dxW_dyduzJVGiCpPpqVxi9ro4ustpYUqkQTS_KRFL4sV_3HlD-RviDyLP4ewF-IywQBlUYX6OPYxwYNkH61Uw&#39; class=&#39;b-hbp-video b-uploaded&#39; frameborder=&#39;0&#39;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;In this video interview, Internet marketing expert Rebecca Lieb discusses how  a small business can develop a strategy to use online media such as blogs,  Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, and Flicker at very low cost, a kind of &quot;roll your  own media&quot; approach. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Using these free platforms you can create content using text, images, and  video that informs, entertains, or engages people about your brand, products, or  services. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;To develop a content strategy, first define your goals -- what you want to  accomplish. This is also the first step in develop an advertising campaign. But  instead of thinking: What can I buy? think: What can I create? &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Since you&#39;re developing your own content, you can put your own keywords into  your content that are highly relevant to your business and will attract search  engine traffic. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Assess the skills and capabilities you have in your organization to create  content. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Then &quot;think like an editor,&quot; that is, create a calendar for your content  creation, stick to it, think of new ideas and angles. Perhaps you can position  yourself as an expert by discussing new developments in the industry.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Rebecca Lieb, former editor of ClickZ, has opened a US office for &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.econsultancy.com/&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;eConsultancy.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, the largest provider of  interactive and digital marketing best practices, news, information, research,  training, and events in the UK. This interview was taped in August 2009 at the  Search Engine Strategies (SES) Conference in San Jose, California. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://find-free-articles.blogspot.com/feeds/4534516523816279952/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://find-free-articles.blogspot.com/2011/01/how-to-develop-content-strategy-for.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6769221278482702984/posts/default/4534516523816279952'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6769221278482702984/posts/default/4534516523816279952'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://find-free-articles.blogspot.com/2011/01/how-to-develop-content-strategy-for.html' title='How to Develop a Content Strategy for Your Business'/><author><name>Maqsood</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17127855337591276013</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6769221278482702984.post-9047755439642138606</id><published>2011-01-08T09:25:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-01-19T07:56:48.969-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Web Marketing Resolutions for 2011</title><content type='html'>&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;5&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td align=&quot;left&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;title-author&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;hr style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Here are four web marketing &quot;check-up&quot; resolutions that you should implement  early in 2011 to increase your web visibility, usability, credibility, and  sellability.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;h3 style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Resolution #1 - Homepage Check-Up&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;On the homepage of your website you have less than a second to make a great  first impression. Resolve to make your homepage count. Be sure that it  communicates who you are, what you do and whom you serve. This message can  happen via your tagline, text on the page, or visually (photos, videos) -- or a  combination of all three. This critical information needs to be &quot;above the  fold,&quot; meaning a visitor does not have to scroll to see it. Example: If you are  a mechanic in Knoxville, Tennessee, this can be communicated by having your  address visible, the opening text header can spell it out (Acme Mechanics of  Knoxville, Tennessee) and/or a photo showing your work or location. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Next, ask yourself what you want people to do when they come to your website.  Do you want them to call? Join an e-mail newsletter list? Learn more about your  products or services? Donate? Whatever your desired actions are, try using the  top right area of your homepage to have your desired call-to-action displayed.  The top right corner is a top-viewed location of a homepage that can be used to  attract eyeballs and prompt action.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Lastly, as you do a homepage health check-up, make sure your homepage is the  &quot;North Star&quot; of your website -- a guiding light to steer visitors where you want  them to go. You want visitors to get &lt;i&gt;to &lt;/i&gt;your site, but also  &lt;i&gt;through&lt;/i&gt; your site. Ask yourself: Is the navigation on your site clear? Is  it easy for people to find the pages that help them understand the value of what  you do? If you have any doubt whether your site is an effective guiding light,  ask a target client (preferably somebody who does not use your site who is  unbiased, but in your target audience) to make desired actions and watch them  use your site. The education you get from simple user experience tests like this  will clarify a great deal for you on how to improve your site.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;h3 style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Resolution #2 - Grab Interest by Being Interesting&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Believe it or not, the &quot;about us&quot; page is one of the most important pages of  your website. People vote with their wallets. Help connect with website visitors  so they vote to buy from you by adding some &quot;oomph&quot; to this critical page.  Stanford conducted the Web  Credibility Guidelines study to see what generates trust online. They found  that seeing real people behind the organization and highlighting their expertise  and credentials are big factors. Visitors buy when they know, like, and trust  you. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Your can increase buyer interest by being interesting! Refresh your &quot;about  us&quot; page by sharing the organizational history and show that there are great  people on your team. A picture says a thousand words, so adding photos of the  people on the team is a small enhancement that can make a big difference.  Remember that story &lt;i&gt;telling&lt;/i&gt; is story &lt;i&gt;selling&lt;/i&gt;. Voice your  organization&#39;s values by using the &quot;about us&quot; page to share in a compelling way  your story, credentials, and photos. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;h3 style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Resolution #3 - Get Searched and Found&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Search engines are still the number one way people search for products,  services, and information. Think of the phrases that you want to be searched for  and found on; then make sure those phrases are used early and often on your  website. You can optimize your website for more visibility in several  ways:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;b&gt;Titles and Headlines&lt;/b&gt;. Example: &quot;About&quot; as the title for a webpage can  be easily optimized with a phrase that describes what you do. If you sell  organic baby products, change the title to read &quot;About Our Organic Baby  Products&quot;  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;b&gt;Meta Tags&lt;/b&gt;. Every page of your website needs a unique title and meta  description tag -- and perhaps meta keyword tag. Your meta tags tell search  engines and prospective visitors what each page is about. Title tags should be  no more than 50 to 75 characters (including spaces). Descriptions should be no  more than 150 characters, and the keyword tag should be no more than 5 to10  words. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;b&gt;Links with Keywords&lt;/b&gt;. Have links on your site that point to other  pages on your site that have priority key phrases in them. Instead of &lt;span style=&quot;color: blue; text-decoration: underline;&quot;&gt;Click Here&lt;/span&gt;, try &lt;span style=&quot;color: blue; text-decoration: underline;&quot;&gt;Learn More About Our Priority  Organic Baby Products&lt;/span&gt;. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;b&gt;Local Listings&lt;/b&gt;. Make sure your business is listed for free in the  search engine local sections. This is a primary place people search for  businesses. Even if your listing is in these local search engines, go back and  make sure your descriptions are accurate and photos are added. This is a great  way to boost visibility, especially if you are a locally-based business. Here&#39;s  where to add your site: &lt;br /&gt;Add  your site to Google Places&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.blogger.com/goog_178494648&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;Add your site to Yahoo!  Local&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.blogger.com/goog_178494648&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;Add your  site to Bing Local Listing Center &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;b&gt;Check Your Site&lt;/b&gt;. Run your site through Hubspot&#39;s Free Grader tool. The insights and tips  you get are very revealing and helpful. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;h3 style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Resolution #4 - Get Over Being Anti-Social&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Get over being anti-social &lt;i&gt;media&lt;/i&gt;, that is! One of the most  cost-effective ways to boost credibility, visibility, and sellability is to be a  participant in the social web. Think of social media as arms that can further  communicate your values by voicing your message on places other than your  website. Blogs are a brilliant way to connect through sharing relevant content.  Twitter is a form of shorter blogging (and tweets are popping up in Google now  for more visibility). Facebook helps create conversation and community. Don&#39;t  forget LinkedIn as an &quot;interactive Rolodex&quot; that can help store your contacts.  Go back and update your profiles so they accurately communicate your products  and services, and make sure your profiles are complete. We learn by doing; the  more you test, try, and apply, the more social media will make sense to you and  your business.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Using the web to support sales comes from an optimized website and diverse  online portfolio. Begin to implement these resolutions now!&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://find-free-articles.blogspot.com/feeds/9047755439642138606/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://find-free-articles.blogspot.com/2011/01/web-marketing-resolutions-for-2011.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6769221278482702984/posts/default/9047755439642138606'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6769221278482702984/posts/default/9047755439642138606'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://find-free-articles.blogspot.com/2011/01/web-marketing-resolutions-for-2011.html' title='Web Marketing Resolutions for 2011'/><author><name>Maqsood</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17127855337591276013</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6769221278482702984.post-8396908271106020493</id><published>2011-01-08T09:20:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-01-19T07:56:48.984-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Adsense: SEO Website Development Services: Use of Tables in Layout</title><content type='html'>&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;,sans-serif; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td align=&quot;left&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;green-link&quot; href=&quot;http://www.blogger.com/articles/Adsense/&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;p-top15&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;As you all know, Search Engine Optimization (SEO) is  important to each and every website. Site owners take special care to design  their site in an SEO friendly manner. However, the methods used to develop an  SEO friendly website may not be completely reliable. Search engines follow their  own algorithm to rank a site. The algorithm used by them is never revealed to  the public. Still, based on the experience of many site owners, certain  conclusions may be drawn about search engine algorithm. A common belief among  SEO website development services is that the use of tables in SEO web  development should be as less as possible. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Search engine spiders do not read  your website as that displayed on the screen. It reads the script and  programming that goes into the making of the site. The use of tables may be made  to create the layout of a website. Layout can be created easily than ever  before! Web developers may make use of nested tables or stacked tables to create  a website. However, it may affect your site&#39;s positioning in the search results  page negatively.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;article-text&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Tables increase the amount of codes. It increases the  length of the page. The search engine spiders will have to crawl through a lot  of junk before reaching to the actual content. Besides, if the size of the file  is large, search engine spiders may have difficulty in indexing the entire page.  SEO website development services suggest keywords and content to be placed near  to the top of the page. The search engine spiders can easily index the content  to the top than the ones placed at the bottom. If important keyword rich content  is placed at the bottom of the page, it may affect the ranking of your  website.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;article-text&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Other than this, the use of types of tables may also affect your  site&#39;s positioning in the search results page. SEO website development services  claim that nested tables may cause more problems than stacked tables. Nested  tables may make the coding complicated for the spiders to understand. The search  engine spiders may face a hard time trying to locate the actual content.  Besides, nested tables may also break the connection between various parts of  the text. This may influence keyword proximity. Keyword proximity is an  important factor in determining the ranking of the search results page.  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Use of CSS or DIV may prove better as compared to tables. SEO website  development services utilize CSS or DIV more as compared to tables. CSS helps in  pushing the actual content to the top of the page. This enables the search  engine robots to index the actual content first instead of irrelevant mark-up.  DIVs serve the same purpose. They are helpful in placing the content near to  HTML. Besides, it makes the site load faster than tables. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;article-text&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;SEO web  development is all about making the site search engine friendly. It is advisable  to make less use of tables in the creation of layout. Reputed SEO website  development services generally try to make use of CSS or DIV instead of tables.  You may not get the desired ranking for your website if tables are used  excessively.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;article-text&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.seoserviceprovider.net/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://find-free-articles.blogspot.com/feeds/8396908271106020493/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://find-free-articles.blogspot.com/2011/01/adsense-seo-website-development.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6769221278482702984/posts/default/8396908271106020493'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6769221278482702984/posts/default/8396908271106020493'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://find-free-articles.blogspot.com/2011/01/adsense-seo-website-development.html' title='Adsense: SEO Website Development Services: Use of Tables in Layout'/><author><name>Maqsood</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17127855337591276013</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry></feed>