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        <div class="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 lg:grid-cols-3 gap-7 border-b border-grayCustom-50 pb-[35px] mb-[50px] blog-articles hover14">                <div id="post-41633" class="post-41633 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-employment-standards category-payroll tag-commission-structures tag-commissions tag-employment-law tag-incentive-income tag-income-tax tag-minimum-wage-rules">
                    
                                        <a href="https://www.firstreference.com/blog/five-considerations-for-commission-policies/">
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                    <h2 class="text-2xl font-bold leading-9 py-2 blog-title">Five considerations for commission policies</h2>
                    <div class="mb-2 line-clamp-2 blog-excerpt"><p>A commission is an entitlement to compensation based on attaining a target. Employers should remember the following five things when designing and operating commission schemes:</p>
</div>
                    <p class="py-2 ">
                                                <small class="font-bold text-base text-[#4D4D4D] line-clamp-1">Apolone Gentles, JD, CPA,CGA, FCCA, Bsc (Hons)</small>
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                                October 1, 2024                            </div>

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                            <div class="border border-grayCustom-600 text-grayCustom-600 bg-[#F6F6F6] px-2 py-1 rounded-[5px] truncate">commission structures</div><div class="border border-grayCustom-600 text-grayCustom-600 bg-[#F6F6F6] px-2 py-1 rounded-[5px] truncate">commissions</div><div class="border border-grayCustom-600 text-grayCustom-600 bg-[#F6F6F6] px-2 py-1 rounded-[5px] truncate">employment law</div>                        </div>
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                            <div id="post-41631" class="post-41631 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-business category-health-safety tag-confidentiality-obligations tag-employee-complaint tag-employment-law tag-investigation-report tag-legal-recourse tag-occupational-health-and-safety tag-ohsa tag-workplace-investigation">
                    
                                        <a href="https://www.firstreference.com/blog/navigating-workplace-investigations-employer-faqs-part-2/">
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                    <h2 class="text-2xl font-bold leading-9 py-2 blog-title">Navigating workplace investigations – Employer FAQs (Part 2)</h2>
                    <div class="mb-2 line-clamp-2 blog-excerpt"><p>When an employer’s duty to investigate is triggered following a complaint, a workplace investigation “appropriate in the circumstances” must be conducted. But who’s the judge of what is considered appropriate? </p>
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                    <p class="py-2 ">
                                                <small class="font-bold text-base text-[#4D4D4D] line-clamp-1">Belle Yuan, HR consultant, Strategywise HR</small>
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                                October 1, 2024                            </div>

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                            <div class="border border-grayCustom-600 text-grayCustom-600 bg-[#F6F6F6] px-2 py-1 rounded-[5px] truncate">confidentiality obligations</div><div class="border border-grayCustom-600 text-grayCustom-600 bg-[#F6F6F6] px-2 py-1 rounded-[5px] truncate">employee complaint</div><div class="border border-grayCustom-600 text-grayCustom-600 bg-[#F6F6F6] px-2 py-1 rounded-[5px] truncate">employment law</div>                        </div>
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                            <div id="post-41629" class="post-41629 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-business category-human-rights tag-duty-to-accommodate tag-employment-law tag-family-status tag-human-rights tag-protected-ground-of-discrimination tag-reasonable-accommodation">
                    
                                        <a href="https://www.firstreference.com/blog/employers-duty-to-accommodate-family-status-when-scheduling-shifts-is-not-unlimited/">
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                            <img alt="Imagen 1" class="object-cover w-full h-[385px] rounded-[10px] mb-4" src="https://www.firstreference.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/BRING-KIDS-TO-WORK.webp" alt="Employers&#8217; duty to accommodate family status when scheduling shifts is not unlimited">
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                    <h2 class="text-2xl font-bold leading-9 py-2 blog-title">Employers&#8217; duty to accommodate family status when scheduling shifts is not unlimited</h2>
                    <div class="mb-2 line-clamp-2 blog-excerpt"><p>Family status is a protected ground under the Ontario Human Rights Code and employers have an obligation to provide reasonable accommodation in the circumstances.</p>
</div>
                    <p class="py-2 ">
                                                <small class="font-bold text-base text-[#4D4D4D] line-clamp-1">McCarthy Tétrault LLP</small>
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                                October 1, 2024                            </div>

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                            <a href="https://www.firstreference.com/blog/employers-duty-to-accommodate-family-status-when-scheduling-shifts-is-not-unlimited/" class="btn btn-primary btn-effect normal w-full my-4 block text-center">Read more</a>
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                            <div class="border border-grayCustom-600 text-grayCustom-600 bg-[#F6F6F6] px-2 py-1 rounded-[5px] truncate">duty to accommodate</div><div class="border border-grayCustom-600 text-grayCustom-600 bg-[#F6F6F6] px-2 py-1 rounded-[5px] truncate">employment law</div><div class="border border-grayCustom-600 text-grayCustom-600 bg-[#F6F6F6] px-2 py-1 rounded-[5px] truncate">family status</div>                        </div>
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                            <div id="post-41627" class="post-41627 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-not-for-profit tag-charitable-gifting tag-charitable-gifts tag-cy-pres-2 tag-restricted-gifts tag-restrictions-on-a-gift">
                    
                                        <a href="https://www.firstreference.com/blog/bc-case-dealing-with-variation-of-restrictions-on-a-gift/">
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                    <h2 class="text-2xl font-bold leading-9 py-2 blog-title">BC case dealing with variation of restrictions on a gift</h2>
                    <div class="mb-2 line-clamp-2 blog-excerpt"><p>A very interesting case from BC is a must-read for any fundraiser who deals with restricted gifts. The case Boys and Girls Club of Greater Victoria Foundation v British Columbia (Attorney General), 2024 BCSC 442 (CanLII) (PDF) deals with cy pres or variation of a gift and the standard that is necessary.</p>
</div>
                    <p class="py-2 ">
                                                <small class="font-bold text-base text-[#4D4D4D] line-clamp-1">Occasional Contributors</small>
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                                October 1, 2024                            </div>

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                            <div class="border border-grayCustom-600 text-grayCustom-600 bg-[#F6F6F6] px-2 py-1 rounded-[5px] truncate">Charitable gifting</div><div class="border border-grayCustom-600 text-grayCustom-600 bg-[#F6F6F6] px-2 py-1 rounded-[5px] truncate">charitable gifts</div><div class="border border-grayCustom-600 text-grayCustom-600 bg-[#F6F6F6] px-2 py-1 rounded-[5px] truncate">cy pres</div>                        </div>
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                            <div id="post-41411" class="post-41411 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-business category-human-rights category-information-technology category-privacy tag-discrimination-2 tag-ai-bias tag-ai-fairness tag-ai-robustness tag-algorithms tag-artificial-intelligence tag-artificial-intelligence-and-data-act tag-bias tag-colorado-ai-act tag-human-rights-laws tag-machine-learning tag-nist-risk-management-framework tag-regulate-ai">
                    
                                        <a href="https://www.firstreference.com/blog/navigating-the-challenges-of-ai-fairness-bias-and-robustness/">
                        <figure class="rounded-[10px] h-[385px]">
                            <img alt="Imagen 1" class="object-cover w-full h-[385px] rounded-[10px] mb-4" src="https://www.firstreference.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/robo_ai.jpeg" alt="Navigating the challenges of AI fairness, bias and robustness">
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                    </a>

                    <h2 class="text-2xl font-bold leading-9 py-2 blog-title">Navigating the challenges of AI fairness, bias and robustness</h2>
                    <div class="mb-2 line-clamp-2 blog-excerpt"><p>In the past several years, artificial intelligence (“AI”) has exploded into the public consciousness and emerged as a driving economic force that underpins some of the world’s largest companies and most exciting new start-ups.</p>
</div>
                    <p class="py-2 ">
                                                <small class="font-bold text-base text-[#4D4D4D] line-clamp-1">McCarthy Tétrault LLP</small>
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                                <img src="https://www.firstreference.com/wp-content/themes/firstreference/images/iconClock.svg" alt="Time to read"> 23 minutes read
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                                September 23, 2024                            </div>

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                            <div class="border border-grayCustom-600 text-grayCustom-600 bg-[#F6F6F6] px-2 py-1 rounded-[5px] truncate">&#039;Discrimination</div><div class="border border-grayCustom-600 text-grayCustom-600 bg-[#F6F6F6] px-2 py-1 rounded-[5px] truncate">AI bias</div><div class="border border-grayCustom-600 text-grayCustom-600 bg-[#F6F6F6] px-2 py-1 rounded-[5px] truncate">AI fairness</div>                        </div>
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                            <div id="post-41405" class="post-41405 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-business category-information-technology category-privacy tag-cambridge-analytica-2 tag-facebook tag-opc tag-pipeda tag-privacy tag-privacy-policy tag-user-data">
                    
                                        <a href="https://www.firstreference.com/blog/facebook-breached-pipeda-says-federal-court-of-appeal/">
                        <figure class="rounded-[10px] h-[385px]">
                            <img alt="Imagen 1" class="object-cover w-full h-[385px] rounded-[10px] mb-4" src="https://www.firstreference.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/fri-facebook-to-pay-for-false-or-misleading-advertising-to-the-public.jpg" alt="Facebook breached PIPEDA, says Federal Court of Appeal">
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                    </a>

                    <h2 class="text-2xl font-bold leading-9 py-2 blog-title">Facebook breached PIPEDA, says Federal Court of Appeal</h2>
                    <div class="mb-2 line-clamp-2 blog-excerpt"><p>The Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada (OPC) investigated a complaint into the scraping of Facebook user data by the app &#8220;thisisyourdigitallife” (TYDL) and its subsequent selling of the data to Cambridge Analytica (CA) for psychographic modelling purposes between November 2013 and December 2015. The OPC made an application to the Federal Court of Canada (FCC) and argued that Facebook breached the Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act (PIPEDA) because of its practice of sharing Facebook users’ personal information with third-party applications (apps) hosted on the Facebook platform.</p>
</div>
                    <p class="py-2 ">
                                                <small class="font-bold text-base text-[#4D4D4D] line-clamp-1">Christina Catenacci, BA, LLB, LLM, PhD</small>
                    </p>
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                                September 21, 2024                            </div>

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                            <div class="border border-grayCustom-600 text-grayCustom-600 bg-[#F6F6F6] px-2 py-1 rounded-[5px] truncate">Cambridge Analytica</div><div class="border border-grayCustom-600 text-grayCustom-600 bg-[#F6F6F6] px-2 py-1 rounded-[5px] truncate">facebook</div><div class="border border-grayCustom-600 text-grayCustom-600 bg-[#F6F6F6] px-2 py-1 rounded-[5px] truncate">OPC</div>                        </div>
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                            <div id="post-41403" class="post-41403 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-business category-finance-accounting category-governance tag-compliance tag-global-internal-audit-standards tag-governance tag-internal-auditing tag-internal-controls tag-risk-management">
                    
                                        <a href="https://www.firstreference.com/blog/a-really-concise-version-of-the-iias-new-global-internal-audit-standards-gias/">
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                            <img alt="Imagen 1" class="object-cover w-full h-[385px] rounded-[10px] mb-4" src="https://www.firstreference.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/fri-documents-policies.jpg" alt="A really concise version of the IIA’s new Global Internal Audit Standards (GIAS)">
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                    <h2 class="text-2xl font-bold leading-9 py-2 blog-title">A really concise version of the IIA’s new Global Internal Audit Standards (GIAS)</h2>
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                                                <small class="font-bold text-base text-[#4D4D4D] line-clamp-1">Norman D. Marks, CPA, CRMA</small>
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                                September 18, 2024                            </div>

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                                September 16, 2024                            </div>

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                                September 13, 2024                            </div>

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