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	<description>Research insights from the Barcelona School of Economics</description>
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		<title>Designing Gender-Balanced Evaluation Committees with AI</title>
		<link>https://focus.bse.eu/designing-gender-balanced-evaluation-committees-with-ai/</link>
					<comments>https://focus.bse.eu/designing-gender-balanced-evaluation-committees-with-ai/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barcelona School of Economics]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 Sep 2026 07:36:53 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Labor Economics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Public Policy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[artificial intelligence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[committee quotas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[evaluation committees]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[institutional design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[machine learning]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[research orientation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[topic modeling]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://focus.bse.eu/?p=5006</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<a href="https://focus.bse.eu/designing-gender-balanced-evaluation-committees-with-ai/" title="Designing Gender-Balanced Evaluation Committees with AI" rel="nofollow"><img width="792" height="300" src="https://i0.wp.com/focus.bse.eu/wp-content/uploads/gender-balance-ai-focus.jpg?resize=792%2C300&amp;ssl=1" class="webfeedsFeaturedVisual wp-post-image" alt="" style="display: block; margin-bottom: 5px; clear:both;max-width: 100%;" link_thumbnail="1" decoding="async" fetchpriority="high" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/focus.bse.eu/wp-content/uploads/gender-balance-ai-focus.jpg?w=792&amp;ssl=1 792w, https://i0.wp.com/focus.bse.eu/wp-content/uploads/gender-balance-ai-focus.jpg?resize=300%2C114&amp;ssl=1 300w, https://i0.wp.com/focus.bse.eu/wp-content/uploads/gender-balance-ai-focus.jpg?resize=396%2C150&amp;ssl=1 396w" sizes="(max-width: 792px) 100vw, 792px" /></a>J. Ignacio Conde-Ruiz, Miguel Diaz Salazar and Juan-Jose Ganuza show how AI-designed evaluation committees address gender gaps in Economics, emphasizing topic alignment over demographic quotas.]]></description>
		
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		<post-id xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">5006</post-id>	</item>
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		<title>Born Too Soon? The Educational Costs of Early Elective Deliveries</title>
		<link>https://focus.bse.eu/born-too-soon-the-educational-costs-of-early-elective-deliveries/</link>
					<comments>https://focus.bse.eu/born-too-soon-the-educational-costs-of-early-elective-deliveries/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barcelona School of Economics]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 29 Jul 2026 10:49:10 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Education]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Health Economics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Public Policy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[birthweight]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[education]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[family benefits]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[health]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://focus.bse.eu/?p=4980</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<a href="https://focus.bse.eu/born-too-soon-the-educational-costs-of-early-elective-deliveries/" title="Born Too Soon? The Educational Costs of Early Elective Deliveries" rel="nofollow"><img width="792" height="300" src="https://i0.wp.com/focus.bse.eu/wp-content/uploads/baby-due-date.jpg?resize=792%2C300&amp;ssl=1" class="webfeedsFeaturedVisual wp-post-image" alt="Set of newborn accessories in anticipation of child - calendar with circled date" style="display: block; margin-bottom: 5px; clear:both;max-width: 100%;" link_thumbnail="1" decoding="async" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/focus.bse.eu/wp-content/uploads/baby-due-date.jpg?w=792&amp;ssl=1 792w, https://i0.wp.com/focus.bse.eu/wp-content/uploads/baby-due-date.jpg?resize=300%2C114&amp;ssl=1 300w, https://i0.wp.com/focus.bse.eu/wp-content/uploads/baby-due-date.jpg?resize=396%2C150&amp;ssl=1 396w" sizes="(max-width: 792px) 100vw, 792px" /></a>Libertad González and Parijat Maitra show that even modest shifts in birth timing can have lasting consequences for children's health and school performance.]]></description>
		
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		<post-id xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">4980</post-id>	</item>
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		<title>Tracking Democratic Erosion in Real Time</title>
		<link>https://focus.bse.eu/tracking-democratic-erosion-in-real-time/</link>
					<comments>https://focus.bse.eu/tracking-democratic-erosion-in-real-time/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barcelona School of Economics]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 27 Jul 2026 07:27:07 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Political Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[autocratization]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[embeddings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[event coding]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[forecasting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[judiciary weakening]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[military coups]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nowcasting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[political institutions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[semantic similarity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[term limit evasion]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://focus.bse.eu/?p=4970</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<a href="https://focus.bse.eu/tracking-democratic-erosion-in-real-time/" title="Tracking Democratic Erosion in Real Time" rel="nofollow"><img width="792" height="300" src="https://i0.wp.com/focus.bse.eu/wp-content/uploads/democracy-erosion.jpg?resize=792%2C300&amp;ssl=1" class="webfeedsFeaturedVisual wp-post-image" alt="Barbed wire envelops charred and battered wooden letters spelling out the word &quot;Democracy&quot;" style="display: block; margin-bottom: 5px; clear:both;max-width: 100%;" link_thumbnail="1" decoding="async" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/focus.bse.eu/wp-content/uploads/democracy-erosion.jpg?w=792&amp;ssl=1 792w, https://i0.wp.com/focus.bse.eu/wp-content/uploads/democracy-erosion.jpg?resize=300%2C114&amp;ssl=1 300w, https://i0.wp.com/focus.bse.eu/wp-content/uploads/democracy-erosion.jpg?resize=396%2C150&amp;ssl=1 396w" sizes="(max-width: 792px) 100vw, 792px" /></a>Laura Mayoral, Hannes Mueller, Margherita Philipp, Christopher Rauh, and Renato Vassallo use newspaper text to monitor and predict institutional risk as well as the economic importance of these disruptions.]]></description>
		
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		<post-id xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">4970</post-id>	</item>
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		<title>Extreme Temperatures and Workplace Safety</title>
		<link>https://focus.bse.eu/extreme-temperatures-and-workplace-safety/</link>
					<comments>https://focus.bse.eu/extreme-temperatures-and-workplace-safety/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barcelona School of Economics]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2026 06:23:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Environmental Economics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Health Economics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Labor Economics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[adaptation policy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[climate change]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[temperature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[workplace accidents]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://focus.bse.eu/?p=4956</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<a href="https://focus.bse.eu/extreme-temperatures-and-workplace-safety/" title="Extreme Temperatures and Workplace Safety" rel="nofollow"><img width="792" height="300" src="https://i0.wp.com/focus.bse.eu/wp-content/uploads/work-extreme-heat.jpg?resize=792%2C300&amp;ssl=1" class="webfeedsFeaturedVisual wp-post-image" alt="Worker using digital tablet on top of stainless steel milk tanker" style="display: block; margin-bottom: 5px; clear:both;max-width: 100%;" link_thumbnail="1" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/focus.bse.eu/wp-content/uploads/work-extreme-heat.jpg?w=792&amp;ssl=1 792w, https://i0.wp.com/focus.bse.eu/wp-content/uploads/work-extreme-heat.jpg?resize=300%2C114&amp;ssl=1 300w, https://i0.wp.com/focus.bse.eu/wp-content/uploads/work-extreme-heat.jpg?resize=396%2C150&amp;ssl=1 396w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 792px) 100vw, 792px" /></a>Cristina Bellés-Obrero, Giulia Montresor and Catia Nicodemo estimate the causal effects of extreme temperatures on workplace accidents and assess how a reform to Spain’s heat-alert system led to a measurable reduction in accidents.]]></description>
		
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