April 10th, 2026
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Our verdict

The HOKA Speedgoat 7 is the latest model of one of our favorite overall trail running shoes. It’s a great all-around trail shoe for beginners and elite runners alike, with balanced cushion and responsiveness, excellent traction, and great overall comfort.

The Speedgoat models have remained a favorite among Treeline writers for years—they’ve been our pick for best overall women’s trail running shoe and best cushioned men’s trail running shoe. We’ve taken them on trail runs, hikes, backpacking trips, and thru-hikes all over the country. They’re versatile and comfortable enough for most everything you’d do on your feet outdoors.

This shoe provides stellar traction on most terrain, and they are well suited for everything from long, smooth dirt trails to wet, muddy trails and steep scree fields. 

The Speedgoat 7 builds on the Speedgoat 6 with welcome improvements, including a new supercritical foam midsole, a remodeled lug pattern for improved traction, an update to the heel collar, and new gaiter integration.

The new Speedgoats may not be for you if you want a roomier toe box, a zero-drop or minimalist shoe, or are looking for a more niche-use trail running shoe. But the Speedgoat 7s are one of the best trail running shoes available for most runners and most trail conditions.

We create reader-supported, objective gear reviews independently selected by our editors. This story may contain affiliate links, which help fund our website. When you click on the links to purchase gear, we may get a commission — without costing you an extra cent. Thank you for supporting our work and mission of outdoor coverage for every body! Learn more.

HOKA Speedgoat 7 Specifications

• Price: $165

• Weight (per shoe): 9.7 oz (men’s), 8.3 oz (women’s)

• Heel-to-toe drop (mm): 5 mm

• Stack height (heel/forefoot mm): 40/35 mm (men’s), 38/33 mm (women’s)

• Cushion level: Responsive (moderate)

• Support type: Neutral

• Upper materials: RPET woven textile

• Midsole foam type: Supercritical EVA foam

• Outsole material: Vibram Megagrip

• Rock plate: No

• Available sizes and widths: 5-12 (women’s), 7-15 (men’s); regular and wide

• Suitable for vegans: Yes

Best for 

• Daily training trail runs of any length 

• Runners of all experience levels, from beginner to experienced, who prioritize cushion and comfort

• Trails, including more technical trails, and some crossover

Comparison table

What we liked

• Maximum cushioned midsole for long days on the trail

• Improved overall fit and comfort (for certain feet volumes)

• Comes in wide sizing

• Great traction

• Versatile shoe that performs well for most runners on most terrain

What could be better

• Back heel folds in easily

• People with wider feet will find the updated fit is more snug than previous versions

• Price increase

How we tested

We tested the men’s and women’s HOKA Speedgoat 7s on trail runs and hikes in the Colorado Front Range and in Arizona. One of our testers has more average-narrow feet while the other has average-wide feet. Both wore the regular sizing and had no issues with fit. (In the past, our wider-footed tester wore Speedgoats in wide sizing and sized down half a size.)

Our runs ranged from 4-20 miles, with a total of about 80 miles so far (and one tester plans to wear them for an upcoming 800-mile thru-hike). We tested on gravel paths, rocky and smooth dirt roads, hardpacked dirt single-track trails, and rocky scrambles. Trail conditions were mostly dry, but we were able to test in some mud from snowmelt.

We tested these shoes alongside other similar trail running shoes, including the HOKA Speedgoat 6s and the La Sportiva Prodigio 2s, from our Best Men’s Trail Running Shoes and Best Women’s Trail Running Shoes guides. 

Updates from the previous version

HOKA Speedgoat 7 vs. Speedgoat 6

Updates to the Speedgoat 7 from the Speedgoat 6 include a new supercritical foam midsole, which is lighter and more responsive than the compression molded EVA, a new lug orientation on the outsole for better traction, integrations for gaiter compatibility, a softer heel cup, and some adjustments to the general fit. 

All these updates were noticeable improvements in testing. However, the Speedgoat 6 is still available with some retailers and on sale, so if you’re looking to save a little money the 6 is still a great option. Learn more in our in-depth review of the HOKA Speedgoat 6 trail running shoes.

HOKA Speedgoat 7 vs. Speedgoat 5

If you were a fan of the fit of the Speedgoat 5s, you’ll likely be a fan of the fit of the Speedgoat 7s. That’s what the product manager for HOKA trail running shoes told me back in September, and he was right—the Speedgoat 7s are a welcome return to everything I liked about the Speedgoat 5s, with a bouncier midsole and better traction. While these shoes are no longer on the market, you may get lucky and find them still if you poke around. Learn more in our in-depth review of the HOKA Speedgoat 5 trail running shoes.

Performance in the Field

Fit and feel

Like all HOKA running shoes we’ve tested, the Speedgoat 7s fit true to size and are comfortable right out of the box. HOKA made small adjustments to the fit of the toe box with this model, which our narrow-footed tester really liked. However, if you have wide feet, you may want to consider opting for the wide size in this shoe, as it fits more snug than the Speedgoat 6.

The upper is comfortable, the heel lockdown is plush, and we have had no issues with blisters or hot spots. Our women’s tester had minor hot spots pop up while testing the Speedgoat 6, and was pleased to see that issue go away with the new 7s. 

Our only issue with the fit is that the heel is so plush that it folds in really easily while slipping the shoes on, which is mostly just an annoyance we have to deal with when putting the shoes on. Our men’s tester did not have this issue, but our women’s tester and another Treeline tester both did.

Ride and responsiveness

While the HOKA Speedgoat 7 is a maximum cushioned shoe, it still balances cushion with responsiveness. The midsole features HOKA’s Meta-Rocker, which helps encourage a subtle forward roll with each step. The effect is a smooth ride, and the new supercritical foam provides both cushion and energy return for faster turnover. 

Because it is so cushioned, you do not experience much, if any, ground feel with these shoes. Rather, the Speedgoats are designed for overall comfort and reduced impact. As a result, they’re suitable for all paces, but those looking for high-performance race shoes may want to opt for an even springier racing shoe.

Cushioning

With a supercritical EVA foam midsole and 37/33 mm of stack, this shoe offers plenty of comfort and cushion over long runs. It’s categorized as a “responsive” and “moderately cushioned” shoe, but compared to most trail runners, these are still quite cushioned and we found ourselves reaching for them for longer runs. 

Nevertheless, because of the springy supercritical foam, it is a bouncy, responsive shoe as well, making it great for quicker-paced trail runs too.

Traction and grip

The outsoles are Vibram Megagrip with Traction Lugs. The lugs are 5 mm and handle nearly any terrain or trail condition well.

One of the updates to this model includes a remodeled lug pattern for improved grip, which we noticed in testing. One of our testers felt the Speedgoat 6 didn’t perform as well on loose, steep terrain, but noted that the Speedgoat 7 does a much better job. The grip and traction are a great improvement on this model. 

Breathability and upper

The RPET woven textile upper is plenty breathable, even on hot days. We tested in over 80-degree temperatures in Arizona and Colorado and had no issues with breathability. The materials and construction of the upper is also durable.

Stability and support

These are neutral running shoes, which means they do not provide motion control or additional arch support for overpronators or supinators. They do offer plenty of lateral stability and support underfoot, though. We trusted these shoes on even the most technical trails we encountered.

The cushioned heel cup and snug fit around the midfoot also contribute to a secure fit and a feeling of support. 

Weight and efficiency

The women’s Speedgoat 7 weighs 8.3 oz per shoe and the men’s weighs 9.7 oz per shoe, which is nearly the same as the Speedgoat 6 (8.2 oz and 9.8 oz, respectively). This is on the lightweight side for trail running shoes, which helps keep you efficient over longer runs.

Durability and longevity

We expect the Speedgoat 7 to last about 400-500 miles, on par with previous models and most trail running shoes. Their construction of the shoe is durable, especially the outsole. It’s likely that the midsole would be the first thing to go. Even with the increase in price, for $165, this is a good value as far as trail running shoes go.

Features

Drop measurement

The HOKA Speedgoat 7 has 5 mm of drop, which is considered a mid-drop shoe. This drop works well for most runners.

Stack height 

The stack height is 40/35 mm for men’s and 38/33 mm for the women’s shoe. This is a high stack trail running shoe.

Lacing system

The HOKA Speedgoat 7 uses traditional lacing. The laces aren’t too long, and the tongue is padded where the laces tie, alleviating pressure on your upper mid foot.

Heel tab design

The heel has a pull tag to assist in putting your shoes on. The heel is also very cushioned, which is comfortable, but can fold in easily when putting your shoes on, which can be annoying.

Gaiter integration

The Speedgoat 7 has been updated with gaiter hooks so you can attach gaiters to your shoes to protect against debris.

Reflective elements

While there are reflective elements on the shoes, they do not offer enough reflectivity to keep you safe. If you’ll be running in the dark, we recommend checking out our Best Reflective Gear for Running in the Dark guide.

Colorway options

There are five colorways for men and women, with new spring colorways launching April 9.

Sustainability

HOKA’s parent Company, Deckers Brands, is a United Nations Global Compact member, the world’s largest corporate sustainability initiative committed to following ethical practices in labor, environment, and anti-corruption. We wish they would reduce their packaging, however, as HOKA shoes often come in oversized boxes with excess package filler and a lot of Deckers-branded tape.

By 2030, HOKA aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and water usage by 20% per pair of shoes. By 2027, they aim for 25% of all materials used in their footwear to be made from recycled, regenerated, or natural materials. Read more about HOKA’s sustainability goals on their website.

Should you buy the HOKA Speedgoat 7?

Buy if you want a comfortable, high-stack trail running shoe that balances cushion and responsiveness, and is grippy enough for most trail conditions and a relatively good value. 

Skip if you prefer a zero-drop or minimalist running shoe, or if you want a wider toe box.

Where to buy the HOKA Speedgoat 7

The HOKA Speedgoat 7 are popular footwear, so you have options when it comes to retailers. Here are some of the pros of the retailers.

REI

Pros: 100% satisfaction policy for 1 year; 10% dividend for members.

Men's and women's

Zappos

Pros: 365-day free shipping on returns, fast delivery with free VIP program

Men's and women's

Hoka

If you purchase from HOKA you have a Fly for 30 Guarantee so you can try a pair of shoes & even wear them, and you’re not satisfied, you can return them within 30 days for a full refund. 

Men's and women's

Returns and advice on where to buy

In general for shoes, we recommend purchasing from a place with easy or free returns like REI or Zappos. Trying on shoes is an important way to get the sizing right. With both those retailers, if your funds allow, you can buy two sizes and easily return one. Additionally, check reviews to see whether other users recommend sizing up or down. 

Similar trail running shoes

La Sportiva Prodigio 2

WoMen's AND men's

MSRP: $170
Weight (per shoe): 9.3 oz (men's), 7.9 oz (women’s)
Drop: 6 mm
Stack height: 34/28 mm
Cushioning: Maximum

The La Sportiva Prodigio 2 is also a mid-drop, cushioned trail shoe with excellent grip that performs well for most runners in most conditions. This shoe is our best overall pick in our Best Men’s Trail Running Shoes guide. Our women’s tester considers this shoe a close second behind the HOKA Speedgoat in our Best Women’s Trail Running Shoes guide. However, as HOKA raised the price of the Speedgoats, it’s now only a $5 difference between the two shoes. Both shoes are great, so we recommend trying both on and seeing which feels more comfortable to you.  

Learn more in our in-depth review of the La Sportiva Prodigio 2 trail running shoes.

HOKA Torrent 4

WoMen's AND men's

MSRP: $130
Weight (per shoe): 9.8 oz (men’s), 8.4 oz (women’s)
Drop: 5 mm
Stack height: 23 mm / 18 mm (heel/toe)
Cushioning: Balanced

We consider the HOKA Torrent 4 trail running shoes to be the budget version of the HOKA Speedgoat. They’re mid-drop trail shoes with moderate cushioning that are capable over most trails. They have a lot less stack height and midsole tech compared to the Speedgoats, but if you want to save a little money and don’t mind a little less fancy shoe tech—like compression molded EVA instead of supercritical foam and no Vibram outsole—we think the Torrents are worth checking out.

HOKA Challenger 8

WoMen's AND men's

MSRP: $155
Weight (per shoe): 8.7 oz (men's), 7.3 oz (women's)
Drop: 8 mm
Stack height: 42/34 mm (men’s), 38/30mm (women’s)
Cushioning: Maximum

The HOKA Challenger 8 is a crossover shoe that works well on both roads and trails. If you’re looking for a shoe that handles road, gravel, and non-technical trails, this shoe is worth considering. It’s the winner of Best for Wide Feet in our Best Women’s Trail Running Shoes guide, Best Crossover Shoe in our Best Men’s Trail Running Shoes guide, and Best for Trail and Gravel Roads in our Best Gravel Running Shoes guide. You can also learn more in our in-depth review of the HOKA Challenger 8 running shoes.

Why you should trust us / About the Author

Becca ran D1 cross country and track for Indiana University—Purdue University of Indianapolis (IUPUI) and continued racing everything from elite miles to an ultramarathon in her post-collegiate years. She earned a USATF Level 1 certification and coached boys and girls high school cross country and track in Indianapolis for four years. Becca then joined the IUPUI women’s distance coaching staff as a volunteer assistant coach in 2020-2021.

She geeks out on trail running, track and field, and cries every time she watches a marathon (they’re just so beautiful!).

After notching a few small FKTs under her belt, she was diagnosed with hip arthritis and now channels her passion for running into coaching, crewing, writing, creating training plans for her friends, hiking, snowshoeing, and running as much as her hip allows. She earned her MFA in Creative Writing from the Mile-High MFA Program at Regis University. Becca is based in Denver, Colorado.

You can find her at her website, Instagram, and her Treeline Review author page.

April 9th, 2026, updated with new wag bags, new photos showing how to use, and new testing notes from different scenarios
Home > Gear Reviews

Nobody wants to think too hard about this gear category, but if you're heading into a permit zone, a slot canyon, a glacier route, or a big wall, you don't get to opt out. More and more high-traffic backcountry areas require you to pack out human waste, and the bag you bring can make a real difference when you're fumbling with it at altitude or at mile 50 in 95-degree heat. Getting it wrong is, as you can imagine, deeply unpleasant.

I've backpacked over 20,000 miles with at least 1,000 nights outdoors, including plenty of routes where wag bags aren't optional. For this guide, I tested eight human waste bags across a range of real outdoor scenarios, including a week-long rafting trip on the John Day River, multi-day slot canyon trips in Utah, and alpine climbs, and I gathered additional testing notes from Treeline Review writers who raft, climb, and vanlife.

What separates a good wag bag from a bad one comes down to a handful of things: whether it actually seals without requiring you to tie a perfect knot under pressure, how well it controls odor over multiple days in the heat, and whether everything you need is included in the kit. We weighed each bag ourselves when manufacturer claims didn't add up, and noted the details that only show up when you've actually used these in the field.

Top Pick: The Restop 2 earns our Best Overall Human Waste Bag award. It stood out for its drawstring closure that takes the pressure off tying a reliable knot, a gas-impervious mylar outer bag with a zip-lock seal, an inner bag attached to the outer so nothing gets left behind in the wind, and zero detectable odor even after carrying a double use through several days of hot desert backpacking in Buckskin Gulch.

Prefer to dig a cathole? See our guide to Best Backcountry Potty Trowel 

Want a cleaner way to “clean up?” See our guide to Best Backcountry Bidets

We create reader-supported, objective gear reviews independently selected by our editors. This story may contain affiliate links, which help fund our website. When you click on the links to purchase gear, we may get a commission — without costing you an extra cent. Thank you for supporting our work and mission of outdoor coverage for every body! Learn more.

Comparison Table

*We note any discounts we see on our Deals page, which is updated daily.

**Claimed weight. When discrepancies found, our weighed weight displayed

The Best Human waste bags and wag bags

Best human waste bag: Restop 2

Dimensions: 12x20" (6.5”x1.5”x2.5” unused)
Weight: 85 to 90 g on our scale (73 g claimed)
Solid and liquid: both
Includes toilet paper and hand sanitizer? Yes
Can be used with a portable commode? Yes
EPA approval for landfill disposal: Yes, but check with local agencies to make sure this is allowed
Includes gel? Yes
What we liked: odor proof, ability to handle multiple bathroom breaks (if need be)
What we didn't like: heavier, bigger dimensions

The Restop 2: Disposable Liquid and Solid Waste Bags is our winner for Best Overall Human Waste Bag for most people. It has a gas-impervious mylar outer pouch with a zip-lock closure to keep everything in the liner bag contained. The Restop 2 is designed for urine and feces (be sure to avoid the Restop 1, which is only designed for urine). Each pouch contains ample toilet paper and a moist antiseptic towelette. 

Our favorite aspect of the Restop 2 is the design. Unlike most of the other waste bags we tested, the Restop 2 has a drawstring to pull the inner bag closed. This means you don't have to rely on your ability to create a knot with enough force to keep the contents from leaking from the inner bag to the outer bag. It also means in the event you need to re-use the bag for a second dump, then it's not so bad. We also like that the Restop 2 liner bag is connected to the outer bag, so the outer bag won't get left behind in the campsite or fly away in the wind.

Like other bags we tested, Restop 2 has a triple barrier bag design with an outer bag made of odor-proof mylar. The Restop 2 Wilderness Waste Containment pouch uses a polymer/enzyme blend to gel liquid and waste to prevent spillage. The enzyme also helps with odor. 

As far as odor goes, we didn’t notice any—even after packing out a double turd in the hot desert sun while backpacking Buckskin Gulch from Wire Pass to Lees Ferry for several days.

Restop 2 is sold as a singles, in a 5-pack as the wilderness kit, 12-packs, or 24-packs. It was designed with rafting brand NRS for going on multi-day rafting trips like the Salmon River or Grand Canyon, who will go through a fair amount of these bags on a trip. The Wilderness Kit includes a mesh bag to carry out used wag bags.

The Restop 2 can hold 32 ounces of liquid or solid human waste. The inner waste collection bag has a 48" circumference and a 22" depth. This is a relatively large system. If you're using a portable toilet like the Trelino or Luggable Loo, that means you can get in multiple uses. To use with a commode system, open the whole Restop 2 commode bucket and pull out and fold the inner bag over the foam toilet seat, tucking it in under the seat. 

The pull string system makes it easier to take multiple poops in this bag than some of the other designs, as well. A boating website says it can take 3-4 people's waste (though doesn't say the duration of time). 

While the dimensions are larger than other bags, it's folded down when you buy it, so the dimensions are really more like 6.5”x2.5”x1/.5” (until you use it). Although I've seen websites claim it weighs 63 g, on my scale, an unused bag weighs 85 to 90 g depending on the bag and scale (we asked several testers to check it out on their home scales). It isn't the lightest, but it's one we feel confident works in a variety of situations.

Best Lightweight wag bag: Cleanwaste The Original wag Bag GO Anywhere Toilet Kit

Dimensions: 11.5"x11.5" (folds to 4.5"x6"x1" unused)
Weight: 71 g
Solid and liquid: both
Includes toilet paper and hand sanitizer: Yes
Can be used with a portable commode? Yes
EPA approval for landfill disposal: Yes, but check with local agencies to make sure this is allowed
Includes gel? Yes
What we liked: lightweight, small packaged size, affordable
What we didn't like: must tie your own knot, outer packaging can be less sturdy (but the bag itself is fine!), aim can be difficult

The Cleanwaste The Original WAG Bag GO Anywhere Toilet Kit is the original WAG bag and the best lightweight poop bag for humans. This WAG bag comes with a puncture-resistant bag, a waste bag holder, and a toilet paper holder. The Cleanwaste GO has a triple barrier system that prevents leaks and odors. This kit is easy to use, and it can be used with a portable toilet or as a stand-alone waste disposal system for backpackers, climbers, or emergency situations.

At 71 g on my scale, it is the second-most lightweight waste bag and folds down to the smallest dimensions for backpackers or climbers who are weight or space conscious. It's also a great bag to carry for "just in case" situations because of its minimal size.

Each WAG bag contains a waste liner bag that contains Poo Powder, which is a gelling/deodorizing agent. It is a NASA-developed super-absorbent crystal that gels and encapsulates liquid and solid waste. The wag bag comes with a puncture-resistant plastic zip-close storage bag. For accessories, it comes with a small toilet paper "roll" and a small hand wipe.

The wag bag can be used on the ground by backpackers and campers. By taking the waste bag and positioning it under a toilet seat, it can also be used in portable camp toilets and commode buckets. Cleanwaste developed the GO Anywhere Toilet to work in conjunction with the GO bag for campers, van lifers, rafters, and overlanders who want to use the wag bag with the convenience of a bucket or seat.

The Cleanwaste GO is designed to hold up to 2L of waste–either liquid or solid. The included Poo Powder solidifies liquid waste and prevents spillage or splash bag. It also controls odor, and we never had an issue with it — even after 60 miles of backpacking the High Sierra Trail with a used bag.

Cleanwaste's website says, "There is enough gelling powder to gel 32 ounces (946.35 ml) or 3 –4 uses. This is a personal choice/decision; the gel keeps on working until fully saturated, and must be activated by a liquid to properly encapsulate the solid waste." If you're using your wag bag inside of GO Anywhere Toilet, that makes sense (just don't tie the knot until you're done). But if you're camping, backpacking, climbing, or rafting, this is, in practice, a one-use bag.

Cleanwaste’s wag bags have received EPA approval for disposal in landfills. However, some municipalities, such as those in Moab, ask that Cleanwaste Go Anywhere Toilet kits be disposed of only at approved facilities to prevent sanitation workers from coming into contact with exploding poop bags. Always check your local dump station before disposing of these bags.

Cleanwaste is the original inventor of the wag bag and holds the patent to the name. The new packaging for 2025 prominently displays that it is the original WAG-BAG. It was marketed for many years as the Wag Bag PETT compact dry toilet system. This brand is commonly given out when you receive a permit to climb Mt. Whitney and is colloquially called "The Forest Service wag bag." 

In our experience, the external bag (which admittedly, was never designed to hold human waste—just as a way to hold all the contents together to display on a store’s shelf) opens too easily, such as when stored with gear. Still, we've never had an issue with the internal bag or the outer bag–the ones that actually hold waste.

On a trip to Mt. Whitney while backpacking the John Muir Trail, our testers found the Cleanwaste bag to require more aim than we wanted. Some climbers recommend pooping on the ground and then using the liner bag to pick up the waste, similar to what one would do with dog waste.

Still, the plastic zip bag stayed secure when stored in the mesh of a backpacking backpack for multiple days and nights. There was no leaking or splashing, even when carried through multiple days of rain. I will admit there is more perceived comfort in using a Mylar lined bag to hold it all in. Cleanwaste states that the external bag (that holds all the contents) and the liner bag are made with biodegradable plastic when disposed of in an approved for human-waste industrial composter. From the comfort of my desk, that seems worth it. 

One thing we didn't like about the Cleanwaste wag bag is the requirement to tie your own knot instead of pull on a string to tighten. It puts a lot of pressure on the user to create a knot good enough to keep the contents in. Not to mention that once you've tied your knot, it's near impossible to undo should you have to use the bag again (ask me how I know). 

Best Human Waste bag for climbers: Nice Climbs El Crap

Weight: 70 g
Solid and liquid: both
Includes toilet paper and hand sanitizer: Yes
Can be used with a portable commode? Yes
EPA approval for landfill disposal: yes, but check local muncipalities
Includes gel? Yes
What we liked: large, can handle a lot of waste, less expensive than personal use options
What we didn't like: not enough toilet paper included

The Nice Climbs El Crap waste bag toilet is our winner for Best for Climbers. This is a large capacity waste bag–5 gallons. It is marketed as being able to take multiple solid waste deposits. We've verified that it can in fact handle it–all without being too gross. One customer review said “when you have to crap in a bag for a week of your life, you’ll definitely want to crap in this bag.” It’s the best portable waste bag we found for handling multiple days of use.

The El Crap has a pink inner bag that is tear resistant. The outer bag is silver and odor-proof. Like the Restop 2, it comes folded so it is compact (until used). It doesn't require a folding toilet or bucket, though it can work with one. 

Each bag weighs 70g--among the lightest of the bags we tested. Still, it's the lightest weight human waste bag that has a mylar double-lock odor proof zip-lock outer bag. The others have odor proof plastic bags. We liked its design and packaging, which was easy to use and kept everything clean. The bag gets really wide. Each bag contains toilet paper and a hand sanitizer wipe (though our own testers and customer reviews agree that there could be more toilet paper in there).

Similar to the Biffy Bag (see review below), you'll first want to sprinkle your powder packet to eliminate odor. 

They claim it holds 750 ml of liquid waste, although instructions recommend you pee before use if you are in a place where that is allowed. Nice Climbs recommends putting used coffee grounds into the pink bag (inner bag) to keep down odor. We use a similar method in our Trelino composting toilet and it keeps away odor for almost a week until we can get to town to dispose of it.

This Nice Climbs model is popular with climbers on big walls, multi-pitch climbs, alpine accents and for winter backcountry use. We’ve used it on alpine ascents and found everything quite secure.

We haven't had this issue with our bags, but some customers report small holes in the outer bag at the folding line.

Best Sustainable: PACT Pack Out Kit

Weight: 39.6 g (claimed), 60 g (on our scale)
Solid and liquid: Solid-only
Includes toilet paper and hand sanitizer: Yes
Can be used with a portable commode? Yes
EPA approval for landfill disposal: yes, but check local municipalities
Includes gel? Yes, separate packet
What we liked: best wipes ever, clear and easy instructions, light weight,
What we didn't like:

The PACT Pack Out Kit is the newest human waste bag to hit the market and seems to have learned from the other models. It features the best and more generous wipes of any of the waste bag kits. Seriously, these wipes alone make this kit worth considering. The Pack Out Kit is color-coded so you can tell the smell-proof zipper disposal bag from the poop holding bag. It has clear, easy instructions including a fun comic and bingo board. 

But what really impressed us is that the PACT Pack Out Kit is the lightest of all the bags we tested by far, despite having the most generous wipes. One bag with all the accessories weighs 64 g, almost 10 g less than the closest bag that we would recommend for use in all situations. 

The reason we think PACT can make such a light bag is because this bag is solid waste only, so it needs less powder gel. It requires you to be mindful about peeing outside of the bag. If you think you can do that, even in emergencies, then this bag is highly worth considering and one we keep buying again and again.

The PACT Pack Out Kit contents include a pink inner bag, external odor-proof bag, an antiseptic cleaning wipe, gel powder, and two large wipes (the circles on the left). Here, we used the PACT Pack Out Kit on a multi-day snowshoeing trip around Crater Lake. Photo by Kate Hoch.

The PACT wipes are the most generous of any kit and there are two of them included. The small Alka Seltzer-shaped tab expands with a capful of water to create a soft, cleaning wipe. Photo by Kate Hoch.

The inner bag of the PACT Pack Out kit used with the external bag next to it. Photo by Kate Hoch.

The real star of the PACT Pack Out Kit are the wipes, which can be purchased on their own for times when you don't need a wag bag. They're about the size of a Smartwater bottle cap but with a cap's worth of water, they expand to 9" towel. 

After more than a year of testing and testing wag bags with a big group, our testers insisted we re-iterate how great these wipes are. 

When used with a human waste bag kit, the towelette should be tossed in the inner bag along with your poop. But when used in situations where depositing your poop in a trowel-dug cathole is allowed, the PACT towels are proven to break down by 95% in 75 days. 

Unlike most wipes, the PACT wipes are free from scents, additives, plastics, and anti-microbial treatments found in other TP. They are also made of plant-based material certified by the Forest Sustainability Council and OEKO-TEX 100 Standard certified to be free of 1,000 known harmful chemicals. It's whitened without bleach and is free of PFAS forever chemicals or microplastics found in other TP, both of which can make their way into the water stream.

Two testers used the Pack Out kits on a multi-night winter snowshoeing trip around Crater Lake. They found the outer bag to be suitable puncture proof–important when around crampons, ice axes, and other winter traction devices. Like the Biffy Bag, you add the power packet before pooping, which is different than bags like the RE/STOP or Cleanwaste. 

The inner bag is fully detached from the outer bag and color-coded. The outer bag has instructions including tips for angling. You have to tie off the inner bag yourself, which we don't like as much as the drawbag system on the Restop 2. It's a similar system to the CleanWaste bags where the pooper really has  to create a trustworthy knot to keep the contents in. Not to mention that once you've tied your knot, it's near impossible to undo should you have to use the bag again. 

But those scent-free, additive-free wipes are what they came home raving about. In a market where the wipes are the afterthought, the Pack Out Kits excel at staying odorproof and leak free and have excellent clean-up hygiene accessories.

Most discreet: Biffy Bag: personal disposable toilet

Dimensions: 5"x5"
Weight: 72 g (65 g claimed)
Solid and liquid: both
Includes toilet paper and hand sanitizer: Yes
Can be used with a portable commode? Yes
EPA approval for landfill disposal: Yes, but check with local agencies to make sure this is allowed
Includes gel? Yes
What we liked: unique design makes aiming easier and more pooping more discreet
What we didn't like: must tie your own knot, waist straps not big enough for all bodies

If you need to be discreet in your toilet time but don't have a privacy tent, check out the Biffy bag system, which wins our Most Discreet waste bag award. It's also among the most compact of the bags we tested.

The Biffy bag is unlike other bags in that you tie the bag's straps around your waist and pull it forward, kind of like putting a diaper on yourself. You don't even fully squat into it, just bend your knees a bit. This avoids the misses and aim failures that can be a problem with other bag systems. And it keeps everything covered for when you need to go on a boat, on a crowded trail or crag, or any other time when you'd rather not do the do in front of others. 

That being said, this is not the easiest waste bag to use. We recommend this bag only when you absolutely need to be discreet.

The contents of the Biffy Bag include a moist toilette and a small amount of toilet paper. Photo by Kate Hoch.

The Biffy Bag is the lightest human waste bag we tested. Photo by Kate Hoch.

Start using the Biffy Bag by tearing along the perforation on the inner bag and tying the straps around your waist. Photo by Kate Hoch.

Showing how the Biffy Bag human waste bag works to be a discreet bag. Tie the edges of the bag around your waist. Photo by Kate Hoch.

Showing how the waste funnels from the inner green “bag” to the outer mylar bar on the Biffy Bag human waste bag system. Photo by Kate Hoch.

Finish using the Biffy Bag by funneling the waste from the inner bag down into the Mylar bag and tying it off. Photo by Kate Hoch.

The Biffy bag itself is a funnel and it is attached to the outer mylar bag so the outer bag won't get lost in the wind (that has never happened to the author). The bottom of the funnel of the bag leads to where it is held by the outer mylar bag. This keeps things tidy and neat and all the waste aimed in the right direction. At 72 g, it is also almost tied for the lightest weight waste bag available.

We tested the Biffy Bag on a week-long rafting trip on the John Day River, where wag bags are required. The tie-around your waist for modesty inner bag concept wasn't the easiest to use. While our women's large and men's extra large size testers didn't have issues,  a thing to consider is some customer reviews state the waist straps aren't long enough to accommodate bigger body types, so keep that in mind. However, when you don't need to be discreet, it can be used like a typical wag bag without tearing the waist ties off. 

The directions were complicated. It has perforation lines to tear away the strap portions away from the bag to tie it around your waist. However, they weren't perforated well and that was a problem when we had an urgent poop. Finally, once the deed is done, you need to shimmy the pile down the funnel-shaped inner bag to get it into the attached outer bag. 

The included toilet paper was a 1-ply that just didn't cut it for our backcountry poops. It's possible we had an older model, but the hand sanitizing wipe was bone dry (though it was the biggest of any we tested).

Like the Pack It Out Kit, this portable bag has you add the separate powder by pouring it into the liner bag. This is a similar system to what you'd find on a Do-It-Yourself system like the Green Elephant Portable bag (see review below) other bags designed for portable toilets. This activated powder keeps things fresh and makes sure the gel and deodorizes goes to the right place within your bag. 

The powder is an odor neutralizer, puts a sealing layer around the waste to seal in odor, and turns liquid into a solid. That is why you add the Biffy powder into the bag before you do the deed. The Biffy bag itself doesn't have corners to ensure equal distribution of Biffy powder.

Like other double-bag systems we considered, the Biffy bag uses 3 layers of leak protection (the Biffy Bag, the odor free double-zip Transport bag, and the gel). The manufacturer claims it has 4000 times the odor resistance of a standard garbage bag. The transport bag itself has a "burst strength rating greater than 50 psi and a puncture resistant rating greater than 13 psi," which it claims makes it "virtually leak proof." We couldn't get similar numbers from other manufacturers, so take those numbers as you will. 

The Mylar transport bag and the wipe foil pouch are made of barrier film material (multiple layers of different types of material) and are not recyclable. All other materials are recyclable or biodegradable (I've seen claims of 83% biode­gradable or recyclable but couldn’t verify).

Best for Camping: Reliance Double Doodie waste bags with bio-gel

Dimensions: Black interior bag is 22.75”L x 23.5”W. Zip lock exterior bag is 11.9”L x 13.75”W
Weight: 340 g
Solid and liquid: both
Includes toilet paper and hand sanitizer: Yes
Can be used with a portable commode? Yes
EPA approval for landfill disposal: Yes, but check with local agencies to make sure this is allowed
Includes gel? Yes
What we liked: large, can handle a lot of waste, less expensive than personal use options
What we didn't like: may require more liquid loo depending on conditions

The Reliance Double Doodie bags win our award for Best for Camping because they are designed to work with a portable toilet yet contain the odorproofing gels and conveniences of a handheld toilet kit. They take the best of both worlds to make a great camping human waste bag.  

The Double Doodie bags have a zip seal that keeps the contents inside and use biogel to keep contents from expanding or stinking. It is also incredibly easy and intuitive to use. 

We chose Double Doodie for best for camping because it can handle many more loads than more portable systems, so you don't need to constantly replace bags on your Luggable Loo. It also is less expensive than the lighter-weight personal size bags we tested, which is ideal for campers.

Compare Prices On The Double Doodie

The inner bag is large enough to fit your full butt into, or alternatively over the rim of a 5 gallon bucket. Reliance makes their own camp commode system, the Luggable Loo specifically-designed to hold the Double Doodie bags. 

Double Doodie can hold quite the load–2L (remember that includes liquid and solid). Each bag weighs 340 g, which is many times the weight of other bags we considered. Considering that 340 g holds the gel and includes the weight of a  gallon plastic bag, that's fairly lightweight (for reference, the Green Elephant bag, also designed for toilets, does not include gel).

They claim one bag can last a family of 4 for one-day. Each box contains 6 bags.

The Double Doodie is a very simple, easy to use option. There are no directions included because you don't need any directions to figure out how to use it, a valuable feature when the need to use the bag is urgent! 

The solidifying agent is already inside the inner bag, so no setup is needed (unlike the El Crap or Pact bags).  

Depending on how sensitive your nose is, you may want to add additional Liquid Gel. The powder inside is bulkier on this bag than the others we tested. One thing we like is the waste bag is connected to the outer bag, so you won't lose or misplace the outer bag. The black liner bag goes around the toilet seat. When you’re done, the leak-proof and puncture-resistant outer bag has a double zip seal so you can properly dispose of it without making a mess.

The Double Doodie doesn't include any toilet paper or hand sanitizing wipes. We viewed this as a plus, because, as our rafting tester said, "I don't trust that the amount or quality of TP included in a kit is going to do the job, and I'm always carrying hand sanitizer anyway."  

The inner bag is large enough to easily tie in an overhand knot and the outer foil bag zipper seals easily. Our tester also said, "The handle is a fun little feature to tote around your s^%* without having to feel the warm doodie inside!"  

The only criticism we have of the Double Doodie (and it was nitpicky) is that the bags are just loose inside the outer packaging box, so they flop open instead of staying in a neat and tidy package inside your pack or toilet kit.  It would be great if they were folded in half and secured with a small sticker.

Best Human Waste Bag For Extended Use: Green Elephant Bag Portable Toilet Bags

Dimensions: 25.6” x 23.6”
Weight: 340 g
Solid and liquid: both
Includes toilet paper and hand sanitizer: No
Can be used with a portable commode? Yes
EPA approval for landfill disposal: Not without adding an gel agent. However, it is EU approved for composting. Check with local agencies to make sure this is allowed
Includes gel? No
What we liked: large, can handle a lot of waste, less expensive than personal use options
What we didn’t like: requires you to add a gel agent to dispose in a landfill, weight

Green Elephant Portable Toilet bags are our winner for best human waste bag for Do-It-Yourself portable commode toilet use. The Green Elephant bags are essentially large heavy-duty garbage bags designed for holding human waste. They're 8-gallon bags designed to specifically fit and line a 5-gallon bucket or a portable toilet. They work best in a portable commode like the Luggable Loo or the Green Elephant Folding Commode or a Do-It-Yourself system made of a 5-gallon bucket and a toilet seat. But unlike just any old garbage bag, the Green Elephant Portable bags really fit a 5-gallon bucket/portable commode.

The big plus on Green Elephant bags is that they are more compostable than most bags out there. They are also made with US ASTM D6400 and European OK Compost Home certified plastic. It's made of plant-derived resin, vegetable oils, and compostable starches and polymers without polyethylene. The website even says you can bury the bag – poop and all – in the ground, and it will biodegrade. While technically true, this is definitely not Leave No Trace. Do not bury waste bags or wipes on public land.

Each bag weighs 340 g, so it's much heavier than the portable human waste bags we tested for backpacking, climbing, slot canyoneering, and alpine endeavors. Instead, it's a multi-use leakproof bag.

Green Elephant says the bags will decompose in 3 months in an industrial composter or 1 year in a home compost. 

To keep odor down and reduce the mess of bringing the contents to a waste facility, you're going to need to add your own gel. You can buy Reliance's Liquid Gel in bulk (this is the same that comes with each bag of Reliance Double Doodie bags). You can even buy the Poo Powder found in the Clean Waste Go Wag Bags. Some campers even add kitty litter to their portable toilets. 

The Green Elephant system works best with a portable commode. The brand makes its own Green Elephant Folding Commode, which is a folding portable toilet. Unlike a 5-gallon bucket system like the Luggable Loo, it's also at a higher height, which makes doing it a little easier. However, it’s not quite as astable as a non-folding system like the Trelino S Portable Composting toilet (review below) or the Dometic SaniPottie. Both these models look and feel almost like a toilet at home (well, your own personal port-o-john).

The Green Elephant bags are the #1 bestseller on Amazon for toilet bags and the winner for best toilet bag at Wirecutter.

Best Portable Composting Toilet: Trelino Evo S Portable Toilet

Dimensions: 25.6” x 23.6”
Weight: 3.9 kg
Solid and liquid: both, automatically separates them
Includes toilet paper and hand sanitizer: No
Includes gel? No, auto-separates solid and waste
Can be used with a portable commode? Yes, it is a portable commode
EPA approval for landfill disposal: Not without adding a gel agent. Check with local agencies to make sure this is allowed.
What we liked: separates solid and liquid, odor-free, stable, secure and leakproof
What we didn’t like: price

If you need a portable toilet for car camping or other base camp setups, the Trelino Evo S is our top choice. Unlike the other models we tested for this story, this one won’t fit in a backpack. This model works like a composting toilet, where you sprinkle litter material on #2 after each use. But unlike a wag bag, which is only used once, this toilet works for about 5-8 sessions. 

This portable composting toilet weighs 8.6 pounds, has a pee and poo separator, and comes with 10 biodegradable bags for collecting human waste. This self-contained toilet box has a secure-fitting lid with a soft close hinge. It has separate containers for #1 and #2. Both containers have tight-fitting lids that won’t leak when you need to transport or empty the containers. 

See more in this long-term, in depth review of the Trelino S Composting Toilet.

The portable toilet body is made of durable and waterproof ABS plastic, so you can carry it around in your trunk (or a very large backpack) without worrying about it breaking or leaking. It’s also very good at keeping odors to a minimum. While it doesn’t smell like flowers inside the waste containers, the individual container lids keep the smell inside. The durable toilet box body serves as a secondary barrier for containing any spills. 

If you don’t need the packability of a wag bag but still want a portable toilet for high-use areas or fragile ecosystems, the Trelino Evo S is worth checking out.

Other wag bags and human waste bags we tested

Camco Human Waste Bags

Dimensions: 25.6” x 23.6”
Weight: 3.9 kg
Solid and liquid: both, automatically separates them
Includes toilet paper and hand sanitizer: No
Includes gel? No, auto-separates solid and waste
Can be used with a portable commode? Yes, it is a portable commode
EPA approval for landfill disposal: Not without adding a gel agent. Check with local agencies to make sure this is allowed.
What we liked: separates solid and liquid, odor-free, stable, secure and leakproof
What we didn’t like: price

Camco toilet waste bags are among the best selling toilet bags on the Internet, so we had to try them. We found them to be perfectly fine, but nothing special. They are plenty big and sturdy, but are no-frills.

The Camco toilet waste bag system laid out before use, showing the outer disposal bag and inner waste bag.

Start to use the Camco toilet waste bag by opening the inner bag attached to the outer disposal bag.

Close-up view inside the Camco toilet waste bag showing the inner waste bag secured inside the outer zip disposal bag.

Showing how to use the Camco toilet waste bag while squatting outdoors, with the bag positioned securely for use.

In the Camco toilet bag, the inner bag is attached to the outer foil zip bag along the bottom. The gelling powder is already inside the inner bag, so there is no opening a packet and adding it yourself. We consider this a plus as it is one less step to fiddle with.

It's quite bulky, even for this category of toilet bag. Even unused, it's pretty big packed down. This wasn't a huge problem while carrying in a boat while rafting the John Day River, but other toilet bags we tested took up less space.

We found the bag is big enough to fit your whole butt into while pooping (if that's how you like to do it). We found it is plenty big enough for a huge dump or multiple dumps if you're so daring.

There is no TP or hand sanitizer included. This could be a plus or minus depending how you see it. If you're sharing hand sanitizer or toilet paper with a big group, it may be unnecessary having individually packaged accessories like this. But if your group forgot it (or assumed they came with the bag) it could be disastrous.

We used the Camco toilet bag in conjunction with an Animal Cracker tub, our ultralight hard sided container to store used wag bags on our river trip.

How human waste bags and Wag Bags work

More advanced WAG bags include material that will deodorize and cause liquid to gel. The goal is to absorb fluids to prevent leaking and can even help biodegrade materials. Most importantly, it can manage odor. Human waste bags Reliance's Liquid Gel and Cleanwaste’s Poo Powder are included in every toilet kit, but are not included in the Green Elephant or Trelino bags we recommend. Each bag includes a puncture-resistant (and hopefully odorproof) outer bag for carrying the waste out. For Do-It-Yourselfers, chemical crystals can be added to a puncture-resistant bag designed to hold feces like the Green Elephant toilet bag.

What's inside a human waste bag

A typical portable human waste bag includes:

1. A puncture resistant bag for storage

2. A liner bag to hold the human waste

3. Chemical crystals that cause gelling similar to cat litter or baby diapers. 

4. Some models: Toilet paper (most systems include)

5. Some models: hand sanitizer wipe (most systems include)

We took apart a WAG bag so you can see what it looks like inside.

Note that bags that are designed to work inside portable commodes like the Reliance Double Doodie and Green Elephant Portable do not come with toilet paper or hand sanitizer wipe.

Types of Human Waste bags

Double-Bag Wag Bags: 

Wag bags and human waste toilet kits are often sold in packs and may come with toilet paper and hand sanitizer.

Double-bag wag bags have a two-layer design that helps to prevent leaks and odors. The inner bag is designed to hold the waste, while the outer bag provides an extra layer of protection. Some brands call themselves a “triple layer” waste bag because they count the gel that deodorizes and solidifies liquid as a third layer. Double-bag wag bags and triple-bag wag bags are often used in areas where there is a high risk of contamination, such as on mountaineering expeditions or in areas with fragile ecosystems.

Portable Toilet Kits:

Portable toilet kits come with everything you need to set up a portable toilet in the wilderness. These kits usually include a seat and lid, a waste container, and chemical treatments to help break down the waste. 

Common brands of portable toilet kits include Luggable Loo and the Cleanwaste Go Anywhere Portable Toilet Seat (just add a 5-gallon bucket!).

There are also more self-contained systems like the Dometic SaniPottie Toilet 966 or the Trelino S Composting Toilet we recommend above.

Portable toilet kits are just the bag that you put inside the toilet—they don’t include the thing you sit on.

Paired with a portable toilet, they provide a more comfortable and convenient option for longer camping, vanlife, overlanding, or RV trips. Sometimes, these kits come with urine diversion systems, which separate urine from solid waste to reduce odor.

Blue baG:

The blue bag system is a basic wag bag system that is sometimes handed out by the Forest Service of Park Service for mountaineering expeditions like on Mt. Rainier. These sometimes use a twist-tie closure to hold in the human waste. In our experience, a twist tie is not reliable enough for being leakproof with human waste, especially for urine. We do not recommend any of these systems for this article.

How to use a wag bag properly

If you’re in the backcountry, it is essential that you carry your WAG bag with you until you get back to the trailhead. Don't be like the dog owner who leaves their used dog poop bag by the side of the trail expecting someone else to pack it out. 

1. Open up the outer bag. Remove toilet paper, hand sanitizer. 

2. Open the liner bag was wide as possible making sure the chemical crystals are at the bottom of the bag. 

3. Squat over the liner bag, aiming for the inside of the liner bag. Let it loose.

4. Wipe yourself with the toilet paper included. Put used toilet paper in the liner bag

5. Carefully lift the sides of the liner bag so contents can get to the bottom. Use the straps to cinch the bag closed.

Carry a used wag bag on the outside of your backpack-preferably in a mesh pocket far from food.

When camping at night, be sure that you store your wag bag in a place where wildlife cannot get to it. Some people recommend storing it in a hardsided container. However, it's best to keep it away from your food for sanitary reasons.

How to dispose of Wag Bags

Do not bury waste bags or wipes (even those that are labeled biodegradable or compostable). While the contents of those bags can be buried, the bags themselves can not.

Instead, throw the bags in an approved trash receptable.

Some wag bags that have EPA-approved commercial gels inside can go in a normal trash can at the trailhead.

However waste management is managed at the state and local level, so check with your local municipality as not all areas allow landfill disposal of wag bags. 

For example, Waste Management (WM), a private company that manages the largest trucking fleet for dumpsters in the US, human waste is not on their prohibited items list.

However, the Moab-area Solid Waste Special Service District # 1 does not allow wag bags in municipal waste. The newly renamed Canyonlands Solid Waste Authority has requested that wag bags not go in the normal trash–even EPA approved ones. Though landfill safe, Moab's trash system uses compaction and sanitation workers have been covered in human waste after bags ruptured. There are many approved human waste bag disposal sites in Moab. 

Often, the issue municipalities have with wag bags is with making sure liquids have solidified –so gels are important.

Approved bags contain chemicals that make the human waste inside inert, so they are safe in normal dumpsters. Home made WAG bags or bags without the EPA commercial rating can only go in designated human waste dumpsters, which are located at most trailheads for trails that require wag bags. 

Regardless of the EPA-approval rating, wag bags should not be disposed of in a pit toilet when you get back to the trailhead. They also should not be disposed of in a composter. Outer Mylar bags, for example, cannot be handled by composters.

However, the contents of composting toilets and more camping-oriented human waste bags like those for the Luggable Loo or Trelino we recommend (see review above) can be disposed of in a pit toilet.

Reasons To Use Wag Bags

• Reducing Environmental Impact in Sensitive and High Use Area: see our list below of just a fraction of the backcountry areas that require use of human waste bags

• Public Health and Safety: reducing the spread of disease, especially those that are water-borne

• Aesthetic Impacts: no one wants to see other people's turds, and in some areas with shallow soil, heavy use, and low natural decomposing rates, that is going to happen. Packing it out makes it that much less gross to hike in certain areas.

• Convenience and comfort: Many people carry wag bags in their vehicle glove box as a "just in case" for when cars break down or toilets can't be found.

Buying advice

Depending on your needs, here are the categories we used to judge human waste bags.

• leakproof

• odorproof

• closure system: zip-lock vs. self tie vs. twist tie

• volume

• ample toilet paper

• hand sanitizer

• weight

• biodegradable

• re-usable (for multi-day use)

Where to Use Wag Bags

Backpacking and Hiking

• The Mt Whitney Zone around Mt Whitney is a major day hiking and backpacking destination that requires everyone to use a WAG bag. This impacts backpackers on the John Muir Trail, Pacific Crest Trail thru-hikers taking side-trips down to Whitney Portal, and High Sierra Trail hikers.

• Guadalupe National Park and the highest point in Texas, Guadelupe Mountain (8,751 feet), now requires wag bags for hikers. All areas in the wilderness and ¼ mile from trailheads require the use of WAg bags. See their park website for more info.

• Buckskin Gulch and Paria Canyon require hikers to use wag bags. This is typical for many slot canyons, including many overnight routes in Zion National Park. 

Climbing and Mountaineering

• It's common in high desert climbing crags to use a human waste bag. Climbing groups in Red Rocks have installed human waste bag dispensers to pick up at the parking lot. Other climbing crags that see considerable traffic are also considering installing dispensers. Examples of places where climbers are encouraged to use wag bags include Red Rocks such as the remote Black Velvet Canyon.

• Big wall climbers and climbers on multi-day multi-pitch climbs and alpine climbs also will need wag bags.

• Mountaineering summits like Mt. Rainier, Mt. Shasta, Mt. Lassen, and many peaks in North Cascades National Park require the use of wag bags. It is common for routes that require glacier travel to require wag bag use as there is no way for human waste to decompose on a glacier.

Camping

• Areas near Moab ask that overlanders and other campers use wag bags while primitive camping.

• Similarly, Canyonlands National Park requires campers to use a washable or reusable toilet system at the Maze. Like river sports enthusiasts, some campers less concerned with weight or space may choose to use washable toilet systems as an alternative to human waste bags.

Rafting, Kayaking, Canoeing, packrafting, and Whitewater

• Wag bags can be a decent and inexpensive way to pack out human waste while kayaking and canoeing short overnight trips. Check to make sure your local water allows Wag bags–not every river allows it.

• Water sports have their own toilet systems that are less focused on weight consciousness than what is covered in this guide, many which are washable. Many white water rafters will use groovers (an ammo can) or use a toilet like the NRS Ecosafe Rocket Box system.

FAQ

• What is a WAG bag and how does it work?

  A WAG bag (Waste Alleviation and Gelling bag) is a portable human waste containment system that uses chemical crystals to gel and deodorize solid and liquid waste. Most kits include an inner liner bag, an odor-proof outer bag, toilet paper, and a hand sanitizer wipe.

• Can you throw a WAG bag in a regular trash can?

  Many WAG bags with EPA-approved gels can be disposed of in a standard trash receptacle, but not everywhere. Disposal rules are managed at the state and local level, and some areas like Moab, Utah prohibit WAG bags in municipal waste entirely due to sanitation concerns. Always check with your local jurisdiction before disposing of a used WAG bag in a regular trash can.

• How many WAG bags do I need for a backpacking trip?

  Plan on one WAG bag per person per day as a general baseline, though some bags are designed to handle multiple uses inside a portable commode. For solo backpackers on a multi-day trip, carrying one or two extras as a buffer is worth the minimal added weight, especially on routes where waste bag use is required by permit. Read more in our how to dispose wag bags section.

• Can WAG bags be used without a portable toilet or bucket?

  Yes. Most individual WAG bags are designed to be used directly on the ground without a commode. You squat over the open liner bag and aim into it, similar to squatting over a cathole. Using a portable toilet seat or bucket improves your butt's comfort and accuracy, but it is not required for the bag to function correctly.

• Are WAG bags and human waste bags biodegradable?

  The gelled contents of most WAG bags are designed to break down in an approved landfill or industrial composter, but the outer Mylar bags themselves are not biodegradable and cannot be composted or recycled. Some bags, like the Green Elephant, use plant-based inner liners certified for composting, but the outer barrier film still requires standard disposal. Read more in our how to dispose wag bags section.

• Can you use a WAG bag on a glacier or in winter conditions?

  Yes. WAG bags are commonly required on glacier routes and alpine climbs where waste cannot decompose naturally in the environment. Cold temperatures slow the gelling process slightly, but the bags remain functional. In winter conditions, carrying used bags inside your pack or in an insulated pouch helps prevent the gel from freezing solid, which can make disposal messier.

How we researched and tested

Testing human waste bags is exactly as glamorous as it sounds. We used each bag in the field across a range of real backcountry conditions: backpacking Buckskin Gulch and Paria Canyon over multiple days in the desert heat, hiking the 60-mile High Sierra Trail with used bags in tow, several week-long rafting trips on the John Day River where we tested several bags side by side, alpine ascents including a climb on Mt. Rainier in Washington, Gannett Peak in Wyoming, a winter snowshoeing trip around Crater Lake, and slot canyon trips in Utah.

We evaluated each bag on the things that actually matter when you're squatting in the backcountry: odor containment over multiple days, leak-proof reliability under real carry conditions (mesh pack pockets, rain, squeezing through slot canyons), ease of use when you don't have a lot of time or privacy, closure system reliability, what's included in the kit, and weight. 

We weighed every bag (empty) ourselves rather than relying on manufacturer claims, and in cases where we found discrepancies we noted both numbers. We also asked multiple testers across different sports — rafting, climbing, backpacking, winter travel — to use the bags in their respective outdoor sports, since what works well on a river trip is not necessarily what works well on a big wall or a slot canyon or thru-hike where space, weight, and discretion matter more.

The author has over 20,000 miles of backpacking experience and has used wag bags on many of the routes that require them. Additional testing came from Treeline Review writers who raft, climb, and vanlife, and from interviews with mountaineers, canyoneers, and rafters about their own experiences packing out waste in the field.

WHY YOU SHOULD TRUST US

I’ve backpacked over 20,000 miles and have at least 1,000 nights sleeping outdoors. Many of those routes take me to sensitive areas where using a human waste bag and packing out human waste is essential.

For this article, I’ve also interviewed mountaineers, canyoneers, rafters, vanlifers, and climbers to hear about their experiences properly disposing human waste in the backcountry.

Treeline Review writers who raft, climb, and vanlife also lent a hand testing wag bags on their sport of choice.

I’ve written about outdoor gear for numerous publications, including as contributing editor at Backpacker Magazine and as a staff writer for the New York Times’ product review site, Wirecutter.

I’m the author of the National Outdoor Book Award winning Long Trails Mastering the Art of the Thru-hike. I regularly book speaking gigs with outdoor clubs, non-profits, and colleges and universities to talk about backpacking and lead gear panels. I’m also Editor-in-Chief here at Treeline Review and oversee all of our outdoor gear stories.

You can read more about me at www.eathomas.com or at my author page.

Resources

Leave No Trace: Disposing of Wag Bags

National Park Service Waste Management

April 9th, 2026, updated with a new winner for best spray sunscreen, tested 11 new sunscreens, photos in various conditions
Home > Gear Reviews > Sun Protection

If you're applying body sunscreen only when you're headed to the beach or out hiking, you're doing your skin a major disservice. Body sunscreen needs to happen every day on all your exposed bits of skin. Think forearms, neck, chest, ears, and the backs of your hands. UVA and UVB rays cause skin cancer, sunspots, wrinkles, and leathery skin, and some types of those rays can even pass through glass. Darker skin, while less prone to burning than lighter skin tones, is still susceptible to all the risks above, and is more likely to develop hyperpigmentation from sun exposure. Body sunscreen, ideally above SPF 30, can help.

We tested 35+ body sunscreens across a range of skin tones, outdoor activities, and everyday situations, from poolside in Palm Springs to all-day backpacking trips, trail runs, and long days on the water in the Great Lakes. Fellow testers spanned a wide range of skin tones, locations, and sun exposure habits, and we cross-referenced our findings with expert input from dermatologists, the American Academy of Dermatology, and independent testing organizations like Consumer Reports.

We weighed each sunscreen on effectiveness, texture, ease of application, water and sweat resistance, fragrance, white cast on various skin tones, and overall user experience. Because here's the thing: since any sunscreen meeting the AADA's guidelines will technically work as sunscreen when applied properly, the real question is which one you'll actually use. The sunscreen you apply twice a year on vacation is a sunscreen that is not working for you.

Top Pick: The Banana Boat Light As Air Sunscreen SPF 50 earns our Best Overall Body Sunscreen award. It stood out for its truly lightweight, non-greasy feel, complete lack of white cast on all skin tones, matte finish that won't leave you looking shiny, and an unbeatable price that makes it easy to apply as generously and as often as you should.

Related: Best SPF Lip balms | Best Spray Sunscreen | Best Face Sunscreen

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Comparison table

The Best Sunscreens for Your Body

Best Overall Body Sunscreen: Banana Boat Light as Air Sunscreen SPF50

Broad spectrum SPF: Yes
Sunscreen Type: Chemical
Active Ingredients: Avobenzene 3%, Homosalate 9%, Octisalate 4%, Octocrylene 5%
Water Resistant: 80 minutes
Reef safe: No, but free from oxybenzone and octinoxate
Skin Type: Oily skin, combination skin
Cost per oz: $1.67/oz
What we like: Matte, non-sticky finish with no white cast, lightweight, completely non-greasy, affordable price, widespread availability
What we don’t like: A bit thick and a bit fragrance-heavy for a face sunscreen, can be drying, not reef safe

Banana Boat’s Light As Air SPF50 sunscreen came out in the past year or two, and it has quickly risen to the top of many best of sunscreen lists for its affordability, lightness, matte (that is, non-shiny), non-sticky finish, and complete lack of white cast. 

Banana Boat Light As Air is, as described, a very lightweight lotion, particularly compared to other sunscreens marketed primarily for the body. 

It quickly absorbs to leave a matte, non-sticky finish with no white cast, even on testers with darker skin tones and/or facial hair. Compared to other sunscreens in this price range–basically your run-of-the-mill drugstore sunscreens–Banana Boat Light As Air is better by a mile, much lighter and MUCH less greasy than its peers. 

We like this sunscreen primarily as a body sunscreen, but many customers love it as a facial sunscreen as well.

Given the low price, widespread availability, lack of white cast, and ability to use this on both face and body, this is our affordable pick for a face and body sunscreen.

A few drawbacks: the scent is minimal but faintly fruity, which could bother users with sensitivity to smells. Also, as is often the case with sunscreens that offer a matte finish, Light As Air can feel drying if not used together with a moisturizer. Some testers mentioned that this product made them feel extra sweaty in hot weather. Others mentioned that while they liked Light As Air as a body sunscreen, it burned their eyes and/or sensitive skin when used on the face (see our Best Face Sunscreens guide for sunscreen recommendations for sensitive skin or consider our Best Upgrade sunscreen winner, which is designed for body and face). Lastly, our testers found the squeeze bottle annoying: the thinness of the plastic had us chasing the product around once the bottle was half-full. 

Overall, though, both our testers and the rest of the internet appreciate Banana Boat Light As Air for its truly stellar quality for the price, both as a body and a face sunscreen.

Best Moisturizing Body Sunscreen: Black Girl Sunscreen Moisturizing Sunscreen Lotion SPF 30

Broad spectrum SPF: Yes
Sunscreen Type: Chemical
Active Ingredients: Avobenzone 3%, Homosalate 15%, Octisalate 5%
Water Resistant: 80 minutes
Reef safe: No, but free from oxybenzone and octinoxate
Skin Type: All skin types, especially dry or combination skin
Cost per oz: $4.50/oz
What we like: Very moisturizing, no white cast, no added fragrance, widely available
What we didn’t like: Can feel heavy/sticky, not reef safe

While many brands and products are highlighted for leaving absolutely no white cast (including most of the products on this list), a particular fan favorite that comes up frequently is Black Girl Sunscreen Moisturizing Lotion SPF30. Though formulated by women of color specifically for people with darker skin tones, this is a great product for anyone who wants a more moisturizing sunscreen for the body. We like to use it as our everyday body sunscreen when the weather is dry or we're visiting the desert. 

This sunscreen dries completely sheer and contains ingredients like jojoba, avocado, cacao, and sunflower oil to add an extra boost of moisture or even let you skip a moisturizer altogether. 

In our testing, we found that the luxurious texture and lack of added scent made Black Girl Sunscreen Moisturizing Lotion feel more like a body lotion than a sunscreen, which made us more likely to apply it every day as part of our getting-ready routine.

It contains no added fragrance, but it has a light neutral scent that doesn't bother most people. 

Though the moisturizing ingredients in Black Girl Sunscreen are appreciated by many users, who describe the effect as "dewy" or "glowing," for others the slight residue it leaves on the skin can feel heavy, sticky, or greasy. The price is also relatively high for a body sunscreen, though not massively so. While some people love this as a facial sunscreen as well as a body sunscreen, we found it heavy for the face. 

Overall, though, this is one of the few products we find ourselves buying again and again, which for us is the true test of success!

Best Mineral Body Sunscreen: Thrive Bodyshield Sunscreen SPF 50

SPF: 50
Broad spectrum: Yes
Sunscreen type: Mineral 
Active ingredients: Non-nano Zinc oxide 23.5%
Water resistant: 80 Min
Reef safe: Yes
Skin type: All skin types, especially sensitive skin
Cost per ounce: $5.16/oz
What we liked: Most sheer mineral body sunscreen, applies smoothly & easily, minimally sticky, excellent water resistance, almost no fragrance, among the most affordable reef-safe sunscreens
What we didn’t like: Only available online, more ingredients than we prefer in a reef-safe sunscreen 

The Thrive Bodyshield Sunscreen SPF50 is a fan favorite across the internet, and it has withstood the test of time in our favorites list as well. Of all the mineral sunscreens for body we’ve tested, this remains the most sheer, leaving the least white cast on the skin. We found that it applies smoothly, easily, and evenly, is less sticky than other mineral formulas, and provides excellent water resistance. 

Though it lists “fragrance” in the ingredients, the brand describes this as a “subtle citrus” scent, and most reviewers (including us) barely noticed any fragrance, or thought it was fragrance-free.

This is also one of the most affordable mineral sunscreens we tested, though as with most mineral sunscreens, it’s a bit more expensive than chemical formulas. We like that the company’s mission is broadly eco-friendly, including regenerative farming techniques and a tube made of recycled plastic. 

As we discuss in more depth in our Best Reef-Safe Sunscreens guide, Thrive Bodyshield Sunscreen SPF50 also contains no ingredients known to be harmful to marine or aquatic life. As a result, we feel pretty good about wearing this at the beach or the lake, though it does include a couple ingredients that can sometimes be problematic for wildlife depending on their manufacturing. 

As for negatives, like all mineral sunscreens, Thrive Mineral Sunscreen leaves a white cast that can feel sticky, may transfer to things you touch, and is more difficult to remove than chemical sunscreens (an oil-based soap or cold cream can be helpful in removing mineral sunscreens–in a pinch I’ve even used plain coconut oil or olive oil, followed by my usual soap). Additionally, Thrive Mineral is only available online, which makes it harder to grab-and-go.

Best Reef-Safe Body Sunscreen: Badger Sport Mineral Sunscreen SPF40

SPF: 40
Broad spectrum: Yes
Sunscreen type: Mineral
Active ingredients: Uncoated, non-nano zinc oxide 22.5%
Water resistant: 80 Min
Reef safe: Yes
Skin type: All skin types, especially sensitive skin
Cost per ounce: $5.27/fl oz
Oxybenzone-free sunscreen: Yes
What we liked: Safest option for wildlife with only 4 ingredients (and no oxybenzone or problematic chemical filters), excellent water and sweat resistance, rubs in evenly, comes out easily from bottle, widely available, made in USA, company is woman-owned and B-Corp
What we didn’t like: White cast, sticky, a bit expensive

Badger Sport Mineral Sunscreen SPF 40 is our winner for Best Reef-Safe Body Sunscreen (in addition to the overall winner in our Best Reef Safe Sunscreen guide). This is mainly because, according to current research, it’s just about the “safest” to be had. 

First, it’s the only widely-available sunscreen that has undergone intensive reef-safe testing by Haereticus Environmental Laboratory (or HEL, the nonprofit research organization that maintains the most well-regarded list of non-reef-safe ingredients, which also provides exhaustive testing for its own reef-safe certification). 

Moreover, Badger Sport Mineral Sunscreen SPF40 contains only four ingredients: zinc oxide as the mineral sunscreen, plus sunflower seed oil, vitamin E, and beeswax. This short ingredient list helps us feel confident that even as more ingredients are found to be harmful to ocean life, the chance of this product containing one of those ingredients is quite low.

As for user experience, Badger Sport Mineral Sunscreen is one of the nicer 100% mineral sunscreens: thicker than chemical sunscreen and with a white cast, but decently easy to rub in, waterproof, and non-irritating. It includes moisturizing ingredients, so it doesn’t dry out the skin. It also contains no added fragrance, and most testers and online reviewers found it to be completely or nearly fragrance-free. 

We love that Badger Sport Mineral Sunscreen SPF 40 is widely available in drugstores, big-box stores, health food stores, in REI, and online. As a bonus, the company is woman-owned, family-run, made in the USA, and a B-Corp (a highly respected designation for companies that strive to have beneficial impacts on society & the environment).

Like all reef-safe sunscreens, Badger Sport Mineral Sunscreen leaves a white cast and remains noticeable on the skin in a way some people describe as heavy, oily, or greasy. Negative reviews from testers also mention other common drawbacks of mineral sunscreens–that the product is thick, that it’s difficult to rub in, that it doesn’t absorb completely, etc. It can also, like all mineral sunscreens, be a bit tough to wash off. However, we consider the trade-off of protecting our lovely ocean-dwelling friends to be worth some extra minutes in the shower!

Best Spray Body Sunscreen: Banana Boat Light As Air Spray SPF 50

SPF: 50+
Broad spectrum: Yes
Sunscreen type: Mineral
Active ingredients: Avobenzene 2.7%, Homosalate 9%, Octisalate 4.5%, Octocrylene 7%
Water resistant: 80 Min
Reef safe: No, but free from oxybenzone and octinoxate
Skin type: All skin types, especially oily or combination skin
Cost per ounce: $2.88
Oxybenzone-free sunscreen: Yes
What we liked: Most matte (non-oily) finish, lightweight, quick drying, focused spray, no white cast on any skin tones
What we didn’t like: Can feel drying, noticeable fragrance

Banana Boat Light As Air Spray Sunscreen SPF 50+ feels noticeably less oily and more matte than its competitors. The spray also comes out of the canister smoothly and concentratedly, without immediately spraying everywhere in a giant cloud. 

This was definitely our favorite spray sunscreen of the bunch, and it’s barely more expensive than other drugstore products. We also appreciated that the applicator was very easy to press, so we could apply exactly where and how much we wanted (an excellent quality if you’re applying the product inside). It's the overall winner in our Best Spray Sunscreen guide.

Banana Boat Light As Air Spray SPF 50

The bottle itself is also slightly more matte than many of its peers, which made it a bit easier to grip as we sprayed and rubbed (then sprayed and rubbed some more) sunscreen over all exposed skin. 

On the down side, it does contain a fruity fragrance similar to that of its sunscreen lotion equivalent. Online reviewers particularly sensitive to smells found this irritating, and we did find the fragrance was more noticeable in the spray than in the lotion. Like all spray sunscreens, it can also feel drying if your skin is prone to that. On the whole, though, after it absorbed we basically couldn’t tell we were wearing it, which is an ideal quality in a sunscreen (especially an inexpensive one!).

Best Upgrade Sunscreen for your Body: Supergoop PLAY Everyday SPF 50

Broad spectrum SPF: Yes
Sunscreen Type: Chemical
Active Ingredients: Avobenzone 3%, Homosalate 10%, Octisalate 5%, Octocrylene 7.5%
Water Resistant: 80 minutes
Reef safe: No, but free from oxybenzone and octinoxate
Skin Type: All skin types, especially dry or combination
Cost per oz: $5.09/oz
What we liked: Not greasy or oily, good for dark skin, no white cast, feels like a moisturizer, affordable for face, sold in easy to use pump, encourages using the correct amount of sunscreen, absorbs quickly, wears well under make-up
What we didn’t like: Not sold in big box stores or drugstores, slight shine & tackiness, not reef safe

If you’re looking for a single, all-around, use-all-over sunscreen, Supergoop PLAY is your best (and consistently recommended) bet. Very few sunscreens are formulated for the sensitive skin of the face but are still robust (and affordable) enough to use all over your body. This, in our opinion, is the best of them.

At between $3 and $10 per ounce (depending on the size you buy), Supergoop PLAY is on the more expensive side for a body sunscreen, but it’s on the less expensive side for a facial sunscreen. It tops many dermatologist and user lists for both face and body, and it is lightly moisturizing as well as sun protective. Supergoop PLAY absorbs quickly and does not leave a white cast on any skin tones, which our testers with darker skin loved. 

On the downside, some Supergoop customers find the finish on the PLAY too shiny or sticky, and testers with strong sensitivity to smells found the slight herbal fragrance off-putting. Compared to other sunscreens in its price range and even above, though, the finish and fragrance are similar or better, so we still think this is the best bet for the money. We don’t like that it’s not as universally available as drugstore brands, but it is widely available online and in-person at stores like Sephora, Ulta, and Nordstrom, among others. 

Our testers wore this as an everyday sunscreen, as well as for more intensive activities like backpacking, trail running, and all-day vintage shopping at outdoor popup markets (if you’ve done this, you know it’s intense). 

We appreciated that it’s moisturizing, absorbs quickly, wears well under makeup, and re-applies without pilling. We noticed that it leaves a slight shine and can feel tacky on the skin's surface, but not to a degree that bothered us, particularly on days when we wanted more moisture. Again, compared to other products in this price range and even above (including our new winner for Best Face Sunscreen, the Coola Organic SPF50) the user experience is very similar.

Best Affordable Body Sunscreen: Equate Ultra Broad Spectrum Sunscreen Lotion SPF50

Broad spectrum SPF: Yes
Type: Chemical
Active Ingredients: Avobenzone 3%, Homosalate 15%, Octisalate 5%, Octocrylene 7%
Water Resistant: 80 minutes
Reef safe: No, but free from oxybenzone and octinoxate
Skin type: All skin types, especially dry or combination
Cost per oz:  $0.52/oz
What we like: Affordable price, high sun protection ratings, large quantity, much less oily/greasy than comparably priced products
What we didn’t like: Strong fragrance, not reef safe, not in all stores

Headed on a poolside vacay? The Equate Ultra Sunscreen Lotion SPF 50 is the Best Body Sunscreen for people who want a budget sunscreen for their body. Equate Ultra Sunscreen received one of Consumer Reports' highest ratings for sun protection in 2024, and it feels more lightweight and less greasy than many products that cost twice as much or more. At around 50 cents per ounce, it is also one of the most affordable products out there. 

In our testing we were downright shocked, considering the price per ounce, at how pleasant this sunscreen is to use. Typically with sunscreens you expect to make trade-offs as the product gets more affordable, with cheaper lotions feeling heavier, greasier, and/or stickier. Equate Ultra, however, felt the least greasy and least heavy of any of the budget drugstore sunscreens we tested. In fact, it was less greasy and heavy than many more premium products we've tried as well.

The Equate Ultra Sunscreen Lotion absorbed well into the skin and did not leave a white cast, and it reapplied well after swimming. Equate Ultra was also the top affordable sunscreen of 2024 rated by Consumer Reports, an independent organization that rigorously tests how well sunscreens protect the skin.

Being more affordable than other sunscreens goes a long way to making sure that you’re actually applying enough. Remember what the American Academy of Dermatology Association says (paraphrased): Apply more than you think you need (most people only use 25-50% of the recommended amount!) to every part of your body that will see the sun; reapply every two hours and/or after swimming or sweating. 

With Equate Ultra, the price tag behind doing it right is much more manageable, even if you're applying and reapplying on the whole family. 

The main drawback of this product is its strong, coconut-y, "tropical" scent (“You smell like sunscreen!” exclaimed the hotel bartender when we walked in post-pool). This fragrance can be easily overwhelming, so if you find strong scents problematic, this may not be the sunscreen for you. The other drawback is the fact that it's available primarily at Walmart, which can be a problem if there's not one nearby (solution: it's available online) or you don't shop at Walmart (no real solution). 

It also comes exclusively in a 16 fl oz squeeze bottle, which is limiting if you need a larger or smaller size (for airplane travel, for example). Plus, like all chemical sunscreens, it contains ingredients that are not safe for saltwater or freshwater wildlife, so we don't recommend using it if you plan on swimming at the beach or the lake. 

Honorable mentions

Runner-Up Best Overall Body Sunscreen: Sun Bum Original SPF 50 Sunscreen Lotion 

Broad Spectrum SPF: Yes, SPF 50
Type: Chemical Sunscreen
Active Ingredients: Avobenzone 3%, Homosalate 10%, Octisalate 5%, Octocrylene 10%
Water Resistant: 80 minutes
Reef safe: No, but free from oxybenzone and octinoxate
Cost per oz:  $2.38/oz

Sun Bum Original SPF 50 was our former Overall winner for Best Body Sunscreen and is still one we recommend. 

The original product of a now-ubiquitous company, the Sun Bum Original SPF 50 Sunscreen Lotion sunscreen is basically the much nicer version of the beach sunscreen you grew up with. It’s oil-free, so it doesn’t feel super greasy, non-comedogenic so it won’t clog your pores, and only faintly tropical-scented. It also contains vitamin E, so it feels more like a moisturizing lotion than a sunscreen. 

We love that it’s minimally greasy, smells nice, applies like a moisturizer, and doesn’t feel like it’s getting our clothes oily. However, it’s not quite as matte, quite as affordable, or quite as moisturizing as other sunscreens we tried. So, while we still love it, it’s not a winner this time around.

Runner-Up Best Mineral Body Sunscreen: Thinksport Mineral Sunscreen SPF 50

Broad spectrum SPF: Yes, SPF 50
Type: Mineral Sunscreen 
Active Ingredients: Non-nano zinc oxide
Water resistant: 80 minutes
Reef safe: Yes
Cost per oz: $3.83

The Thinksport Mineral Sunscreen SPF 50 was our former Best Mineral Body Sunscreen Winner and is still one we recommend. 

As a fully-mineral sunscreen lotion frequently recommended by dermatologists and customer reviews, and at half the price of Thrive Mineral Sunscreen, we definitely like its affordability. 

Like all mineral sunscreens, we found the Thinksport Mineral SPF 50 tough to rub in, leaving a whitish cast on the skin. Still, the Thinksport mineral sunscreen rubs in fairly easily (especially for a mineral sunscreen) and with a pretty minimal white residue, even on darker skin tones. 

We like that it’s technically reef-safe, though we don’t love the high number of ingredients and lack of comprehensive testing. It’s also not quite as sheer as our new mineral sunscreen winner, and it contains more ingredients than our reef safe sunscreen winner. So while definitely an honorable mention. it wasn’t one of our winners this time around. 

The baby version of Thinksport (called Thinkbaby) is also at the top of many lists. 

While sunscreen isn’t recommended for infants under 6 months, pediatricians recommend mineral sunscreens for older babies and young children, and Thinkbaby is a top choice. 

In addition to being our former Best Mineral Body Sunscreen winner, it is also the Best Affordable Reef-Safe Sunscreen winner in our Reef-Safe Sunscreens article.

Other sunscreens we tested

We tested a LOT of sunscreens for this article, and while we don’t have space (and you don’t have time) to discuss all of them, we wanted to share our thoughts on a few that appeared on a lot of best-of lists, but in the end, just didn’t measure up.

Banana Boat Ultra Sport SPF 30

Broad spectrum SPF: Yes, SPF 30
Sunscreen Type: Chemical
Active Ingredients: Avobenzone 2.7% Homosalate 6.0%, Octisalate 4.5% Octocrylene 4.5%
Water resistant: 80 minutes
Reef safe: No
Cost per oz: $1.79

The Banana Boat Ultra Sport SPF 30 is a standard available-at-any-store sunscreen, and we used it as one of our baselines in comparing sunscreens (in addition to other drugstore standards like Coppertone Sport SPF 50). You probably have it on your shelf at home. It’s completely fine. It’s a little heavier and greasier than our category winners, but still completely functional. Just make sure you use it up (or throw it out) before the expiration date!

Neutrogena Hydro Boost Water Gel Sunscreen Lotion SPF 50

Broad spectrum SPF: Yes, SPF 50
Sunscreen Type: Chemical Sunscreen
Active Ingredients: Avobenzone (3%), Homosalate (15%), Octisalate (5%), Octocrylene (10%)
Water resistant: 80 minutes
Reef safe: No, but free from oxybenzone and octinoxate
Cost per oz: $4.66/oz

The Neutrogena Hydro Boost SPF 50 is particularly well-reviewed and oft-recommended due to its lightweight, non-greasy, liquid-like texture that absorbs quickly and doesn’t leave a white cast on any skin tones. Our testers liked that this sunscreen absorbs so well and feels so barely there, even when reapplied over the course of a day of hiking, biking, or sitting by the pool. Cons: This sunscreen has a distinct perfume-y fragrance, which some people find off-putting. It’s also slightly more greasy and slightly more expensive than our winners.

Blue Lizard Sensitive Mineral Sunscreen SPF 50+

Broad spectrum SPF: Yes, SPF 50
Sunscreen Type: Mineral (zinc oxide and titanium dioxide)
Water Resistant: 80 minutes
Active Ingredients: Zinc Oxide 10%, Titanium Dioxide 8%
Reef safe: No, but free from oxybenzone and octinoxate
Cost per oz:  $3.19/oz

The Blue Lizard Sensitive Mineral Sunscreen SPF 50+ is at or near the top of many best mineral sunscreen lists. The user experience is very similar to that of Thinksport. However, it contains butyloctyl salicylate, a chemical known to cause harm to ocean and freshwater life, so it’s not safe to wear in natural bodies of water.

Supergoop Glow Oil SPF 50

Broad spectrum SPF: Yes, SPF 50
Sunscreen Type: Chemical
Active Ingredients: Avobenzone 3%, Homosalate 10%, Octinasalate 5%, Octocrylene 10%
Water resistant: 80 minutes
Reef safe: Reef-friendly
Cost per oz: $8/oz

We tested the Supergoop Glow Oil out of curiosity, but since it’s literally an oil, we had low expectations of a positive user experience. We were wrong!! Despite being an oil and looking/feeling, indeed, like oil at first, after a very short time it sinks in and is surprisingly non-greasy going forward. It gets a little more oily after re-application, but no more so than any sunscreen layered over another sunscreen. 

We did find the Supergoop Glow Oil to be too oily to use on the face. But as a body sunscreen, we actually like it a lot – it’s very light, non-greasy, and has a pleasant fragrance. It costs more than a drugstore sunscreen, but if you want to give it a try, rest assured that it is not actually an oily experience. I ordered the one-ounce size and like throwing it in my bag whenever I leave the house, just in case.

Neutrogena UltraSheer Dry-Touch Sunscreen SPF 55

Broad spectrum SPF: Yes, SPF 55
Sunscreen Type: Chemical
Active Ingredients: Avobenzone (3%), Homosalate (10%), Octisalate (5%), Octocrylene (10%)
Water resistant: 80 minutes
Reef safe: No, but free from oxybenzone and octinoxate
Cost per oz: $3.63

This is another drugstore standard, and Neutrogena is a perpetually highly-recommended sunscreen brand. It’s relatively lightweight, sinks into the skin well, and the scent is sunscreen-y but pretty neutral. It left less of a shine than the Neutrogena Hydro Boost, but it was a bit heavier overall and also left a bit of white cast on darker skin tones, so we preferred other products.

Also Recommended: Literally any and every other type of sunscreen

Are you shopping on a budget? Or buying sunscreen while traveling? 

If you don’t have access to the sunscreens we’ve recommended here, don’t worry. 

Something is better than nothing. 

Is it SPF 30+ with sun protection from UVA rays and UVB rays? Is it water resistant? 

Go ahead and use it! It’ll work. 

They are not winners in this article simply because they didn’t have as many user-experience factors to recommend them. 

Maybe they feel heavy, or greasy, or don’t rub in completely, or bother some sensitive skin, or get streaky when you sweat or any number of things depending on the person–but they’re still 100% functional as sunscreen. 

If you’ll wear it, buy it!

What is body sunscreen?

The term "body sunscreen" is nebulous but usually means it hasn’t been specially formulated for the face. Body sunscreens tend to be more affordable than face sunscreen. Aside from price, body sunscreens might be thicker, heavier, or have more fragrance than face sunscreen. Of course, you can use it on your face, but stop if you get skin irritation or breakouts.

Do I really need to wear sunscreen on my body?

“But it’s winter!” “I don’t need sun protection today since it’s cloudy.” “I don’t live somewhere sunny.” “I don’t spend every day outside.”

Fun fact about those rays: UVB rays (“B” for burning!) are the primary cause of sunburn; these are rays blocked by window glass. UVA rays (“A” for aging!)—thank you, American Academy of Dermatology Association for these helpful mnemonics—also cause sun damage and are responsible for premature aging, wrinkles, etc. They are the leading cause of skin cancer. 

UVA rays can pass through window glass, so you’re still at their mercy in your car, office, breakfast table, and other places you thought you were safe. Both types of rays pass through clouds, so they cause sun damage regardless of weather or season. 

Body sunscreen can help! Make sure you apply sunscreen to any skin that will be exposed to the sun. Apply sunscreen to your face, of course, but also your forearms, neck, chest, and the backs of your hands. If you’re wearing shorts and sandals, make sure you get your knees, lower legs, and the tops of your feet! Another great method for sun protection is UPF-rated clothing. Many outdoors brands have now started labeling pants, long sleeves, and shirts that provide adequate coverage.

Why aren’t there any spray sunscreens on this list? 

Many dermatologists don’t recommend spray sunscreens because it’s tough to know if you’ve applied enough and whether you’ve achieved full coverage. 

That said, I like the ease of spray sunscreens for re-application, and for applying to my feet because I’m lazy and I don’t want to rub sunscreen into skin that’s dirty, sweaty, or sandy. 

The spray versions of the Supergoop, Sun Bum, and Thinksport Mineral Sunscreen products recommended above are all well-regarded, so if you want to have a spray around, those are all good choices. Bear in mind, though, that the Thrive Mineral spray is NOT reef-safe–it contains a non-reef-safe ingredient not present in the lotion version.

If I need a sunscreen spray, I use Sun Bum Original SPF 50 Sunscreen Spray. My family and I find it less greasy than other drugstore sunscreen sprays, but we can still find it at CVS and local drugstores. It was also a top pick in Consumer Reports’ 2022 spray sunscreen ratings. Win-win.

For other recommendations check our Best Spray Sunscreen guide.

How should I use body sunscreen?

Apply more than you think you need (most people only use 25-50% of the recommended amount), literally every day, to every part of your body that will see the sun. Consider pairing a sunscreen with an SPF-rated sunscreen balm for the lips. Don’t forget to apply sunscreen to other sensitive areas like the neck and ears, too. 

Re-apply every two hours when outdoors and after swimming or sweating. 

If you’re going to be outside for a while, wear other forms of protection, including UPF-rated clothing and a sun hat. See our Best Sun Shirts guide and Best Sun Hats guide for our recommendations for clothing with sun protection.

And that’s it. Go forth, apply, and prosper without skin cancer! If you want more fun & helpful facts about UV rays and sun protection, please read on and/or enjoy the AADA’s website.

What Makes a Good Sunscreen?

Great question. Assuming you’ve met the AADA’s guidelines, the answer is: look for one that feels good and that you’ll put on every day (every day. EVERY. DAY.). 

The American Academy of Dermatology recommends everyone use a sunscreen that offers:

• Broad spectrum protection (i.e., protects against UVA rays and UVB rays)

• SPF 30 or higher

• Water resistance

Of course, what “feels good” differs from person to person. 

However, most people seem to agree that they DON’T want sunscreens to:

• Feel thick, greasy, oily, sticky, or heavy

• Clog pores or cause skin reactions/breakouts

• Leave a white cast or stay visible on the skin 

• Get pilly or otherwise weird if applied with other skin care products or makeup

• Have an overwhelming fragrance

Again speaking generally, people DO want a sunscreen that:

• Feels light and non-greasy, so you can forget you’re wearing it

• Absorbs quickly

• Becomes invisible once applied, regardless of skin tone

• Maybe has other skincare benefits, like moisturizing or acne-fighting ingredients

• Is easy to travel with/comes in a variety of sizes or options

As a rule of thumb, the more a sunscreen meets the needs above–the lighter, less greasy, more quickly-absorbent, and more skincare-beneficial it is–the more you can expect it to cost.

What are the types of sunscreens?

Here are some of the terms you'll see used with sunscreens and what they actually mean:

Chemical sunscreens

Chemical sunscreens use chemical ingredients to absorb the sun’s harmful UV rays like a sponge. These tend to be easier to rub in without leaving a residue. 

Physical sunscreens

Physical sunscreens use ingredients like zinc oxide or titanium dioxide to act as a shield, deflecting the sun’s UV rays. Often called mineral sunscreens as a nod to their main ingredients, these tend to leave a white residue but can be easier on sensitive skin.

Reef-safe sunscreen

Reef-safe sunscreen doesn’t contain chemical active ingredients known to harm coral reefs and wildlife in the ocean, lakes, and other natural bodies of water. Reef-safe sunscreens tend to be physical sunscreens such as mineral sunscreens. Reef-safe sunscreens use active ingredients like non-nano zinc oxide or titanium dioxide.

Reef-friendly sunscreen

FYI, the term “reef-friendly” is not regulated, so many sunscreens put this term on their packaging. If you’re a frequent ocean swimmer, are playing in tidepools, or are traveling to Hawaii (which has banned sunscreens that contain oxybenzone and octinoxate, two common harmful ingredients) or other tropical ocean destinations, refer to this guide to ensure you’re good to go. 

Safe Ingredient Sunscreen

Terms like 'clean,' 'safe,' 'green,' etc. to describe ingredients are not regulated and can vary widely in their meanings, so don't rely too heavily on claims like these. We cross-reference active and inactive ingredients with the Environmental Working Group's database Skin Deep, which we find to be a helpful resource in understanding ingredients if you'd like to learn more.

Sunscreen cream and sunscreen lotion

Sunscreen lotions have a smooth lotion-like consistency. Sunscreen creams and lotions can be chemical or physical sunscreens. 

Sunscreen sprays

Sunscreen sprays are those you apply as a spray. These tend to be less recommended by experts since they’re more challenging to apply evenly and with complete coverage, but let’s be honest, there’s a time and place for easy–and in my opinion, that place is re-application.

Broad Spectrum Sunscreen

Any sunscreen you consider should be a broad spectrum sunscreen. Here is what it means: 

Broad spectrum sunscreen is a type of sunscreen that protects your skin from both types of harmful ultraviolet (UV) rays: UVA and UVB. 

1. UVA have a longer wavelength, penetrate deeply into the skin, contribute to skin cancer, and are associated with skin aging and wrinkling. UVA can penetrate cloud cover and windows. ("A" is for aging!)

2. UVB have a shorter wavelength, are the primary cause of sunburn, and play a significant role in developing skin cancer. UVB does not penetrate windows. (“B” for burning!)

Prior to the implementation of FDA rules, sunscreens only needed to protect against UVB rays. Now, if a sunscreen is labeled as "broad spectrum," it must offer protection against both UVB and UVA rays. The SPF (Sun Protection Factor) number on the sunscreen indicates the level of UVB protection, while the "broad spectrum" label assures you that it also protects against UVA.

Broad spectrum sunscreens are recommended by dermatologists and health organizations to provide comprehensive protection against sun damage.

What do I, the author and self-proclaimed sunscreen nut, personally wear and use? 

Wow, I’m so glad you asked! Let's talk about it! My daily face sunscreens are Korean products (still trying to figure out how to get new ones now that the US has banned foreign sunscreen filters), but I use Supergoop Play Everyday when I want a little extra moisture. 

For a body sunscreen, I use Supergoop Play Everyday, Black Girl Sunscreen, or Sun Bum Original. I’m also a devotee of facial sprays for re-application. I use Supergoop Re-Setting Mist and Neutrogena Invisible Daily Defense Face Mist about equally often. 

What should I look for in a body sunscreen?

Great question. The American Academy of Dermatology recommends everyone use a sunscreen that offers:

• Broad spectrum protection (i.e., protects against UVA rays and UVB rays)

• SPF 30 or higher

• Water resistance

Assuming you’ve met these guidelines, the answer is: look for one that feels good and that you’ll put on every day. 

Since anything meeting the AADA guidelines, when applied properly, is going to work, the question becomes: which sunscreen(s) will you actually USE?

The sunscreen you apply twice a year on vacation is a sunscreen that is not working for you. We’re here to help you find one you’ll use every single day.

FAQ

• Can I use body sunscreen on my face?

  You can, but body sunscreens are often thicker, more fragranced, and more likely to clog pores than face-specific formulas. For the neck, chest, and ears, a body sunscreen generally works fine. For the face — especially oily or sensitive skin — a dedicated face sunscreen is a better fit.

• What's the real difference between SPF 30 and SPF 50 body sunscreen?

  SPF 30 blocks roughly 97% of UVB rays; SPF 50 blocks roughly 98%. For everyday low-exposure use, SPF 30 applied consistently is sufficient. For prolonged outdoor activity, water sports, or high-altitude sun exposure, SPF 50 offers a worthwhile buffer — especially when reapplication isn't always perfect.

• How much body sunscreen should I actually be using?

  Most people apply only 25–50% of the amount needed for the labeled SPF to work as rated. Dermatologists recommend about one ounce — a full shot glass — for complete body coverage per application. Under-application is one of the most common reasons people burn despite wearing sunscreen.

• Do chemical and mineral body sunscreens perform differently during heavy sweat or water activity?

  Both types can be water-resistant for up to 80 minutes, the FDA's maximum rating. Mineral sunscreens sit on top of the skin and rub off more easily on towels and gear. Chemical sunscreens absorb into the skin but can migrate into the eyes during heavy sweating. Both require reapplication every two hours regardless.

• Is "reef-friendly" on a body sunscreen label the same as "reef-safe"?

  No — both terms are unregulated, and neither has a universal legal definition. The only reliable approach is checking ingredients directly. For swimming in natural bodies of water, look for a mineral sunscreen with non-nano zinc oxide, a short ingredient list, and independent third-party reef-safe certification.

• Does body sunscreen expire, and does it matter?

  FDA regulations require sunscreens to remain effective for at least three years from manufacture, but heat and sun exposure can degrade a formula faster. If the texture has separated or the smell has changed, replace it. Starting each season with a fresh bottle is the simplest way to ensure you're getting the protection the label promises.

How we Researched and Tested

For this review, I started with my extensive passion for the sun protection category and the desire to justify purchasing many products I had wanted to try for a while but didn’t exactly “need.” 

From there, I expanded to include expert input from dermatologists, scientists, doctors, and other professionals (the American Academy of Dermatology Association, Skin Cancer Foundation, Haereticus-lab.org/, etc.), professional review sources (like Wirecutter and Consumer Reports), periodicals and informational sites (like Healthline, Men’s Health, Byrdie, AARP, Self, Into the Gloss, and others), user reviews on retail sites (like Amazon, Target, Sephora, REI, etc.), and fellow testers. These fellow testers span a range of skin tones, locations, and outdoor activities. 

To compile this list, we considered:

• AADA requirements for sunscreens: All of our picks had to offer broad-spectrum sun protection for UVA rays and UVB rays; SPF 30+; and water resistance.

• Price: You can spend $80 on a bottle of sunscreen (and power to you if you want to), but we wanted these to be more accessible. Everything here is under $6/oz.

• Availability: Readily available at lots of major stores and online. If you can’t grab it on your way to the beach/trail/destination, what’s the use?

• Expert recommendation: Do dermatologists and other skin experts recommend it? 

• User experience: Does it feel heavy or greasy? Does it absorb quickly and invisibly, regardless of skin tone? Does it have a strong fragrance? Do people like using it?

• Reef-safe ingredients: Does it contain ingredients that will harm wildlife in the ocean or other bodies of water? 

Remember that no sunscreen can completely block damaging rays from the sun, especially if misapplied (i.e., if you don’t use enough or don’t re-apply)! Wear clothing with sun protection if you’re going to be out there for a while. See our guide to Best Sun Shirts and Best Sun Hats for our recommendations.

About the Author/Why The Reader Should Trust Us

I am a native Southern Californian (read: I’m in the sun all the time by default). I’m a hiker, backpacker, small-scale farmer, dogwalker, general outdoor enthusiast, and all-around sun-worshipper with an unfortunate history of skin cancer in my family. I’ve been known to pop into the backyard in my pajamas “just for a minute, to get some air” and then accidentally toil in the garden for several hours, or go “for a short walk” and come back many miles and many “Where are you? Are you dead???” texts from my wife later. 

All this to say: sometimes you plan to be in the sun all day, and sometimes a day in the sun finds you, you know? To protect myself from myself–and to be prepared for the unexpected–I have been testing many sunscreens for many years, hoping to find the one(s) that make me WANT to put them on in the morning. 

You can read all articles by Katie Hawkes on her author page.

April 9th, 2026, updated to remove discontinued products, add prices and relative value
Home > Gear Reviews > Climbing

A chalk bag is one of those pieces of gear that's easy to overlook until you're pumped out of your mind on a crux and can't get your hand inside it. The right bag keeps chalk accessible, stays closed when it needs to, and holds up to the kind of abuse that comes with dragging gear across rock for years. For climbers, it's less of an accessory and more of a quiet workhorse that shows up every single session.

We've been testing chalk bags for about a decade across gym floors, sport crags, and multi-pitch trad routes in environments ranging from sea level to 10,000 feet. For this guide, we took more than a dozen bags out over the course of a month, climbing in everything from Colorado bluebird days to wet, snowy conditions in the Rockies. Locations included limestone routes in Croatia's Paklenica National Park, granite walls in Yosemite, and alpine routes throughout the Colorado Rockies.

We evaluated each bag on chalk retention, closure security, moisture resistance, durability under abrasion, weight, and ease of access during dynamic climbing movement. We also considered how well each bag serves specific use cases, from lightweight alpine ascents to extended bouldering sessions where you're not going anywhere and just want a big supply of chalk at your feet.

Top Pick: The 8BPlus Lilly Chalk Bag earns our Best Overall award. It stood out for its lightweight construction, reliable closure, wide mouth opening that works for any hand size, and the kind of goofy character that makes it a guaranteed crowd-pleaser at the crag.

Pair your bag with the right chalk for the best results. Check out our guide to the Best Climbing Chalk for our tested recommendations.

This story may contain affiliate links, which help fund our website. When you click on the links to purchase gear, we may get a commission. This allows us to create reader-supported, objective gear reviews, independently selected by our editors — without costing you an extra cent. Thank you for supporting our work and mission of outdoor coverage for every body! Learn more.

Chalk bag comparison table

The winners

Best overall chalk bag: 8BPlus Lilly Chalk Bag

Weight: 4.4 oz
Material: Polyester, artificial fur
Closure: Drawstring
Pockets: None
What we liked: The bag’s character, functionality, lightweight
What we didn’t like: Easily mis-identified as a dog toy, quick to dirty

Like most climbers, we love character, which is one of many reasons why the 8BPlus Lilly Chalk Bag stands out as the obvious chalk bag winner. It’s funny and guaranteed to elicit a laugh from your partner. Yet it is also functional, and it is light enough to pack on extended journeys. 

This chalk bag is made by climbers for climbers, and it shows. The quirkiness, conscious material use, and overall design point to a brand that prioritizes both laughter and efficiency, which we love!

We took this chalk bag top roping inside, and on multi-pitch climbs in the Rockies. Early spring time conditions brough mostly sunny skies with light moisture and a chill in the air. This bag managed to keep the chalk dry while providing access when we needed it the most.

8BPlus Lilly chalk bag

The 8BPlus Lilly chalk bag adds some personality and humor to climbing

Non-climbing carabiner on a 8BPlus Lilly chalk bag

Don't like purple? 8BPlus has other characters in red, white, blue, and brown

• Features

  The 8B Plus Lilly Chalk Bag weighs 4.4 oz, which is a great middle-of-the-road chalk bag weight. While it’s possible to find competitive products that weigh a few ounces less, its added durability makes it worth the extra bulk. 

  It also comes with a stiff rim and a wide mouth opening, which makes it really easy to chalk up during a climb, regardless of your hand size. The wired rim can also be molded to fit a specific shape if you prefer an oval or square-sized mouth to the standard circle. The included bag also makes it easy to to stuff this chalk bag into your pack without creating a puff of chalk.   

  Our main drawback with this chalk bag is that the furry exterior is more prone to attracting debris and moisture than other bags. While the interior typically remains dry, the outside of the bag often isn’t as lucky. 

  Additionally, while we think it’s thoughtful to include a small carabiner with the bag that can be used to clip it to your harness, we never carry non-climbing-rated carabiners on our harness because it’s a safety hazard. No one wants to accidentally grab the wrong carabiner mid-climb, and watch it break under the weight of impact. Those with dogs (like us) should also keep in mind that this chalk bag vaguely resembles a dog toy, which is funny but not ideal for the longevity of the bag.

• Sustainability

  8B Plus’ emphasis on sustainability makes this chalk bag a catch. The brand partners with Tide Ocean Material to both clean and reuse materials from the sea. The resulting ocean plastic can be found on items like chalk brushes. And who doesn’t love an eco-conscious brand?

• Our verdict

  Overall, this chalk bag does everything from entertain your fellow climbers with its goofy smile to provide a chalk cache that prevents spillage without limiting access. The wide mouth allows climbers to easily slip their hand inside before chalking up for the next move. And, admittedly, this chalk bag’s character is enough to make us look twice by itself.

Chalk bag with best closure: Cotopaxi Halcon Chalk Bag 

Weight: 3 oz
Material: Repurposed nylon, fleece
Closure: Drawstring with center cinch
Pockets: Two
What we liked: Tight closure, a smartphone fits in the zippered pocket
What we didn’t like: Price 

Okay, so there are a lot of things that we love about the Cotopaxi Halcon Chalk Bag, but one of its top features is its closure system which somehow seems to keep everything in place even when you’re jostling around for long stretches of time. 

When paired with a structure rim, this chalk bag does a really good job of maintaining chalk access while allowing you to tightly close the system to avoid spillage and chalk loss. Made with Cotopaxi’s typical colorful fashion, this chalk bag manages to operate efficiently and with a little bit of aesthetic flare.

Cotopaxi Halcon close up

Cotopaxi Halcon in an alpine setting

Tommy Campbell wearing the Cotopaxi Halcon

• Features

  The Cotopaxi Halcon Chalk Bag also weighs just 3 oz, which is the lightest chalk bag we tested next to the Arcteryx Ion Lightweight Chalk Bag. The drawstring ends at the center of the chalk bag for easy, ambidextrous use, it's made with repurposed nylon and fleece, and it has loads of personality (and what did we say about loving a little bit of climber character earlier?). 

  In addition to boasting of a powerful personality, this chalk bag also has a 1.5 L capacity, making it one of the more generously-sized options. It even has two pockets, which is impressive for such a lightweight chalk bag. And they’re big enough to (possibly) even fit a phone, if desired. 

  The biggest drawback of the Cotopaxi Halcon Chalk Bag is its price. While it isn’t the most expensive bag we’ve seen, it’s not an insignificant amount. 

• Sustainability

  Cotopaxi, as a brand, is also easy to love. It’s currently on a mission to create all of the brand’s products with recycled and repurposed materials by 2025. As of right now, the brand is 94% of the way to this goal, which has made a significant impact on its fossil fuel use.

• Our verdict

  The closure system of the Halcon Chalk Bag is one of the best that we’ve encountered, but we’re also fans of this chalk bag because of its eco-friendly design, its pockets, its extra-lightweight design and interior volume. The weight-to-volume ratio is pretty much impossible to match.

Best chalk bag for multi-pitch: Mammut Alpine Chalk Bag 

Weight: 4.9 oz
Material: Polyester, fleece
Closure: Drawstring with a left handed cinch
Pockets: Two zippered
What we liked: Locking belt, pockets, durability
What we didn’t like: Neither pocket holds a phone

Alpine climbing requires a little bit of extra spirit than gym and single-pitch climbing. It often involves extra type-2 fun, leaving you shivering in the shadows while your partner flails on a wall for hours. One of the unique challenges of alpine climbing is balancing a lightweight pack with the right amount of safety equipment. This is one area where the Mammut Alpine Chalk Bag stands out – it takes a clever design and spins it into an experience-enhancing chalk bag instead of adding bulk without return. However, carrying an alpine-specific chalk bag like the Mammut Alpine Chalk Bag is a genius move for this situation because it’s built to battle extreme environments right along with you.

Mammut Alpine Bag

The Alpine Belt on the Mammut chalk bag

Front pocket on the Mammut Alpine Bag

• Features

  The Mammut Alpine Chalk Bag comes with two generous zippered compartments that are ideal for carrying items like hand warmers in freezing conditions. They might also fit items like a small tube of sunscreen or even a snack for those long pitches. 

  This chalk bag also comes with a shape-retaining opening, a brush holder, and a dustproof cord to keep it feeling functional and fresh no matter how long the journey. But the feature we love the most on this chalk bag is the locking belt, which prevents the climber from accidentally unclipping from it during multi-pitch climbs. This chalk bag also has a left hand cinch, which is a little bit easier for lefties to use. 

  While the Mammut Alpine Chalk Bag comes with tons of great features, it’s on the costly and heavy side for a chalk bag. The cost of it is $5 to $10 more dollars than the standard chalk bagIt runs $39.95 and it weighs 4.9 oz – neither of which are deal breakers. But they are important considerations for athletes that typically prefer going light and fast (and that live a lifestyle of depravity to climb as much as possible).

• Sustainability

  Mammut implements important strategies into its manufacturing process like using recycled materials. The company also established targets to reduce greenhouse emissions that it creates, and it has an animal welfare policy in place. We’d love to see a little bit more transparency from the brand overall, but it seems to be headed in the right direction.

• Our verdict

  Since alpine climbing routes tend to be extremely involved, it can be really helpful to have a carefully-designed chalk bag like the Mammut Alpine Chalk Bag on hand. This chalk bag’s polyester design and fleece lining is made to keep your chalk and lace (and maybe warm your hands between moves), and it’s likely to last a long time due to its construction, which is essential for alpine dirtbags.

Best affordable chalk bag: Black Diamond Mojo Chalk Bag

Weight: 3 oz
Material: TPU
Closure: Drawstring with a moldable wire rim
Pockets: None
What we liked: Comes with BD’s 2-year warrants, no frills, available in a kids' version for smaller hands
What we didn’t like: Closure system could be more secure

Climbing gear can be overwhelmingly expensive. Collecting essential items like belay devices and harnesses is enough to make most people balk. But your chalk bag doesn’t have to hurt your pocketbook. At least, not when you’ve got your eyes on the Black Diamond Mojo Chalk Bag.

• Features

  This cylindrical chalk bag costs under $20, it weighs just 3 oz, and it’s made out of extremely durable materials which makes it a great pick for those who prioritize cost as well as longevity. The moldable wire rim is also a win for most climbers since it allows them to shape the mouth of the bag for comfort. Plus the drawstring closure ends right at the middle of the chalk bag, which makes it easy to access for both lefties and righties. It even comes with 6 different color options. 

  There aren’t many things we dislike about this chalk bag, however, it’s one of the smaller chalk bags on this list which means that those who use it have to refill it more often than other products. In most situations, this is no big deal, but as you get into multi-day adventures, it becomes a hindrance. Additionally, the closure isn’t quite as tight as swivel closures,which means you’re more prone to losing chalk while using this bag.

  The Black Diamond Mojo Chalk Bag is also available in a kids' version for smaller hands.

• Sustainability

  One thing we do love about Black Diamond is their mission to support sustainable practices. Not only does Black Diamond operate with a sustainable mentality in place, but it also uses the same ethos when partnering with vendors. This means that the company highlights environmental responsibility as a necessity not only for itself but also for companies with which they work.

• Our verdict

  When it comes down to finding a chalk bag that accomplishes the climber’s basic needs without coming with a hefty price tag, the Black Diamond Mojo Chalk Bag is tough to beat. In fact, standard chalk bags are $5 to $10 more expensive than this little bag. So, for us, the Mojo is an easy sell.

Most durable chalk bag: Organic Climbing Chalk Bag 

Weight: 4 oz (for size large)
Material: Cordura, polyester, nylon belt
Closure: Drawstring with a center cinch
Pockets: None
What we liked: Customizable colors and size options
What we didn’t like: On the narrow side

Rock scrambles and chimneys have a way of destroying everything on your body from skin to clothing and gear, which is why choosing the most durable climbing gear goes a long way in your efforts to reduce the number of replacements you’ll need. Chalk bags require durable elements in the same way that the rest of your climbing gear does, which is one reason why we love the ORGANIC Climbing Chalk Bag.

• Features

  The ORGANIC Climbing Chalk Bag is made out of cordura and polyester materials, making it one of the most durable chalk bags we’ve ever seen. You could probably place this thing in a blender, and it’d put up a good fight. Yet despite its indestructible design, it weighs just 4 oz and costs just $25.This chalk bag also comes with a nylon belt, a drawstring with a center cinch, and it can be customized to fit different style and sizing needs. 

  The only thing we don’t LOVE about this chalk bag is that its design is on the narrow side of the spectrum, which can be a deterrent for those of us with big hands. It also lacks flare like color and pockets, which is no big deal if you want to use it for the single purpose of holding chalk.

• Our verdict

  However, since the ORGANIC Climbing Chalk Bag is tough as can be, and made with the kind of construction that’s impossible to undo, this stands out as one of our favorite chalk bags. Few competitive bags maintain such composure in the face of being dragged across jagged rocks. What’s not to love about such ferocity?

Best Chalk Bag for Bouldering: Static Ranger Chalk Bucket

Weight: 12 oz
Material: Canvas, fleece
Closure: Velcro
Pockets: Two pockets
What we liked: The style, solid base
What we didn’t like: Overkill for most settings, less versatile than other chalk bags

STATIC makes really beautiful chalk bags that are built for prolonged adventures in highly-abrasive and even moist environments. The STATIC Ranger Chalk Bucket is a good example of the style of bag that STATIC makes, with its waxed canvas design. This chalk bucket is massive, which some boulderers prefer since they don’t have to lug the weight of the bag around on their body.

• Features

  The STATIC Ranger Chalk Bucket weighs 12 oz, it comes with two large pockets that easily store items like tape, bandaids, and liquid chalk. The base of the chalk bag is wide, which means that it generally stand on its own, which is handy for boulders to leave next to their crash pad without worrying about chalk spilling.

  The interior fleece liner absorbs extra chalk, which means that even when you run out of chalk, there’s still some left over in the walls for you to use. This bag even comes with 3 chalk brush loops for quick and easy access, and it is handmade unlike most other bags. It even comes with a California Lifetime Warranty.

  However, the STATIC Ranger Chalk Bucket isn’t particularly versatile, and it’s easily the most expensive chalk bag on this list (and it costs about double that of other chalk buckets). While it’s not a bad option for boulderers or sport climbers who hate approaches, we found that it was overkill for most settings. (Speaking of approaches, don’t forget to check out our guide to Best Approach Shoes!)

• Our verdict

  Despite the STATIC Ranger Chalk Bucket’s price tag, it does fit most bouldering environments nicely. Those who hate filling their chalk bag can likely wait many weeks or even months before filling this bag again. Additionally, the waxed canvas materials make it resistant to moisture, and super durable, which means that the big will likely last for many years. 

Other chalk bags we tested

Static Waxed Canvas Chalk Bag

Weight: 4.5 oz
Material: Canvas, fleece
Closure: Drawcord with center cinch
Pockets: None
What we liked: Lifetime warranty, durability
What we didn’t like: Collapses during use

The STATIC Waxed Canvas Chalk Bag is eye-catching, and alluring because of its lifetime warranty. Made with canvas and fleece, this bag holds up to the test of time. However, it has a tendency to collapse, which can make accessing chalk in high-stakes situations uncomfortable at best. And it doesn’t come with a belt (we think that even if you’re a climber who prefers to replace the belt with a cordalete, a belt should be included). 

prAna Originals Chalk Bag

Weight: 4.5 oz
Material: Recycled polyester, fleece
Closure: Drawstring with left hand cinch
Pockets: None
What we liked: Simple, compact, water repellant, recycled components
What we didn’t like: On the pricey side for what it is

The prAna Chalk Bag with a Belt is a good basic chalk bag option for those who aren’t particularly weight or price-conscious. However, given its simplicity we found $35 to be a bit pricey. There are a number of other climbing chalk bags that offer the same features for $10 less like the Black Diamond Mojo Chalk Bag.

Prana Graphic Chalk Bag with Belt

Weight: 4.5 oz
Material: Recycled polyester, fleece
Closure: Drawstring with left hand cinch
Pockets: None
What we liked: Simple, compact, water repellant, recycled components
What we didn’t like: On the pricey side for what it is

The prAna Design Chalk Bag is similar to the prAna Chalk Bag and a similar good basic chalk bag option for those who aren’t particularly weight or price-conscious. The main difference is that it's more colorful and quirky than the standard prAna Chalk Bag. However, given its simplicity we found $35 to be a bit pricey.

Kavu Peak Seeker Chalk Bag

Weight: 4.8 oz
Material: Polyester
Closure: Drawstring 
Pockets: None
What we liked: Simple, water-resistant, 5 color options, cost
What we didn’t like: No stand-out features

While the Kavu Peak Seeker Chalk Bag is one of the most affordable chalk bags available, the closure system can be finicky, which is a big problem for chalk bags. The grommet seems to be prone to failure, which could result in a non-locking chalk bag. Another Treeline Review tester found the drawstrings twisted and locked up, and we’re worried about its longevity.

Organic Climbing Lunch Bag Chalk Bucket

Weight: 7 oz
Material: Recycled cordura, nylon
Closure: Velcro
Pockets: One zippered pocket
What we liked: The price, customization options
What we didn’t like: Unstable base, awfully tall for a bucket

It can be really nice to have a big supply of chalk if you spend a lot of time bouldering. However, most chalk buckets come with a super stable base that keeps them upright while they’re not in use. This is one area where the ORGANIC Climbing Lunch Bag Chalk Bucket doesn’t compete. It’s 11 inches tall and has a 7 inch by 7 inch base, which means that it doesn’t take much to collapse this bag, and end up with dust all over.

Why do you need chalk and chalk bag for climbing

Rock climbing involves incredible finesse and dexterity, forcing you to use tiny imperfections of the rock to ascend. Like gymnasts and weightlifters, climbers use chalk to dry their hands before attempting challenging physical endeavors. 

The whole process provides protection and an added layer of security while climbing, and the chalk bag plays an extremely important role in keeping you confident while on the wall since it allows you to carry this moisture-fighting ingredient no matter where you are. Here are a few additional reasons why you need chalk and a chalk bag for climbing.

Improved grip, Moisture Control, and Blister Prevention

If you’ve ever climbed a popular route in a well-trafficked area, you know how quickly rock becomes polished. Routes that were once textured become glossy and smooth as more people climb it, which is where chalk and chalk bags come into the picture. 

Chalk bags allow you to carry chalk that improves grip, reduces moisture, and prevents blisters or flappers (when a piece of flesh is partially torn off of your hands) on tough climbs. Reducing moisture allows you to reduce slippage as you go, giving you a strong grip and reducing the likelihood of catching callouses on the rock.

Hygiene

Another role that chalk and chalk bags play during climbing is improving hygiene. Accessible chalk - chalk that is readily available to support you even halfway up a climb, allows you to create a barrier between your hands and the surface on which you’re climbing, which is good for both you and other climbers. 

A proper chalk bag better allows you to maintain this barrier whether you’re climbing all day or 1,000 feet off of the ground. It simply creates the mobile compartment you need to maintain dry, protected hands as you move. 

Psychological Boost

As you become more engrossed in the world of climbing, you might find that a chalk bag provides a little bit of psychological protection as well. Many climbers go through a small checklist of essential items they need before attempting a climb—climbing helmets for safety, chalk bags for grip, harnesses for protection—and knowing that they have all of those items can provide extra reassurance and comfort prior to an attempt. 

And, let’s be honest, sometimes we can use all of the help we can get before a particularly run out or challenging route. While carrying chalk and a chalk bag won’t necessarily make or break the route, the practice typically provides you with the added confidence boost to make it up the wall. 

What to look for in a climbing chalk bag

It’s easy to overlook the importance of a chalk bag, but it actually provides a lot of value. It better enables you to stay prepared no matter if you’re on a multi-pitch route or bouldering in the gym. Yet determining what to look for in a climbing bag can be a challenge. 

While chalk bags vary in size, style, and type, there are a few characteristics that they should all have including durable materials, a simple attachment system, and a comfortable and efficient interior. 

Here are a few key components that you should consider prior to making a chalk bag purchase.

Comfort and Usability

Carrying the right chalk bag is a great way to set yourself up for success on a new route. It can be really frustrating to end up in the middle of a chalk bag mishap mid-climb. Common chalk bag mishaps include faulty closure systems (which can leave you spewing chalk out on your belayer as you climb), and choosing the wrong size, which makes it difficult to fit your hands inside. 

Another consideration is that hand size varies. If you have particularly small or large hands, it's likely that you could benefit from a chalk bag that corresponds in size. Similarly, the location of the closure cinch can determine whether you’ll be fumbling around with it mid-climb or it will be easy to access. Opting for a middle cinch, or a cinch on the side that corresponds with your hand dominance is a surefire way to set yourself up for success. 

Durability

Since maintaining a dry and secure chalk bag is vital to the chalk it protects, it’s important to look for a chalk bag that has quick-drying or moisture-resistant, sturdy materials. Just picture yourself scrambling through a gulley or sliding down a steep slope. The image might conjure feelings of adventure, but those situations are very hard on gear like your chalk bag, which is why you should consider a bag with some reinforcement.

Material

In order to meet these requirements, many brands rely on polyester and nylon to get the job done. Both of these materials are known for being lightweight. They also dry quickly, can often be used in a recycled form, and they are relatively durable against abrasions and protrusions. 

Internally, most chalk bags contain some type of felt which is both soft to the touch and great at trapping chalk particles inside. Additionally, as more and more brands become eco-conscious, many chalk bag options are made with 100% recycled materials. 

Size and capacity

When it comes to size and capacity, determining which option to choose really comes down to preference. We often use a midsize chalk bag for all of our climbing needs, because the reality is that the weight difference between a medium and a small or large chalk bag isn’t usually particularly significant. And barring a few extreme situations, a simple chalk bag accommodates most needs. 

However, alpinists or multi-pitch climbers likely gravitate to small, compact bags to travel fast and light, while boulderers and sport climbers may opt for a bigger version of a chalk bag like a chalk bucket because they don’t have to travel far to the route, and they’re more likely to encounter polished rock. The key is choosing an option that fits the majority of your climbing needs. 

Closure mechanism

Another consideration is the closing mechanism. Most chalk bags have some type of a cinch cord that allows you to trap all of the chalk inside of the bag during your climb. It’s an essential mechanism but it needs to both close and open efficiently, otherwise you might find yourself struggling to chalk up mid climb. There are a handful of chalk bags that come with zippers instead of cinches, which is also a reasonable option in the right environment. 

Attachment options

The standard chalk bag also comes with some type of a webbing or corded belt that can easily be fitted to your waist. But it’s important to note that some bags won’t come with a cord at all, which could necessitate some ingenuity or an additional purchase. For example, some multi-pitch adventurers prefer to use a cordelette as a waist belt on their chalk bag because it’s an extra piece of safety equipment that could be used to bail yourself out in a pinch. 

Extra Features

Most chalk bags come with a simple structure that’s intended to hold your chalk alone. On occasion, you might come across a bag with a pocket or two. Some pockets can be used to hold items like climbing tape, sunscreen and brushes. Others might even fit a cellphone. This is a bonus feature in most ways, barring the fact that it usually adds a few ounces of weight to the bag. Additional features that some chalk bags offer include locking waist belts (which are great for alpine ascents), and brush holders. 

Color & Patterns

In addition to considering chalk bag structure, many climbers love a colorful or goofy looking chalk bag. Climbers are notoriously silly, and one way that their character is exhibited at the crag is through their chalk bag. With colorful chalk bag options like the Cotopaxi Halcon Chalk Bag or the 8BPlus Lily Chalk Bag, it’s super easy to lean into the climber character. Some chalk bags even feature original artwork.

How to choose a climbing chalk bag

When it comes to choosing the right chalk bag, the priority should be efficiency. We love a chalk bag that keeps chalk inside even when it’s squished. There’s also something to be said for chalk bags with a wired opening that holds its shape and allows you to access chalk even in awkward positions.

Choosing the right climbing chalk bag comes down to a few different components:

• Environment you'll be climbing

• Chalk type

• Preferences and Priorities

Environment

The first thing you should consider while preparing to choose the right chalk bag is your preferred climbing environment. If you mainly expect to climb indoors, most chalk bags should fit your needs. 

However, many indoor climbers find that large chalk bags or buckets are convenient since they hold more chalk. 

Single-pitch sport climbers often gravitate towards medium to large-sized chalk bags that hold a days’ worth of chalk.

Note that most climbing gloves are designed with grip enhancement, so if you’re using crack gloves, you may not need chalk or a chalk bag at all.

Multi-pitch and alpine climbers are more inclined to choose basic chalk bags that weigh next to nothing and come with a super secure closure. 

Related: Check out our review on Best Climbing Rope Bags.

Chalk Type

Prefered chalk type also plays a role in chalk bag choice. Those who prefer loose chalk, for example, require an extra tight and secure closure while those who use blocks have a little bit more flexibility in closure type. Chalk balls fit into most chalk bags, but those with large hands may prefer a more spacious chalk bag that allows them to grasp the chalk bag. 

Preferences and Priorities

Finally, consider your preferences before making your final choice. Do you prefer carrying items like lip balm and climbing tape with you? If so, you might need a bag with zippers. Are you someone who’s expecting to learn the basics of climbing and then head into the high country to continue your education? Then you might do better with a compact, water-resistant option. You can’t really go wrong with your chalk bag selection, but some options cater to specific needs more efficiently.

Tommy Campbell with the Arcteryx Ion in the gym

Tracy on lead with the Arcteryx Ion in the Rockies

Tracy hanging out with the Arcteryx Ion chalk bag

Chalk bag care and maintenance tips

In the same way that your cams and carabiners need occasional maintenance, so does your chalk bag. The fabrics are quick to collect dust and debris, and the interior can easily become saturated with oil and dirt. Maintaining your chalk bag will help to extend the life of your chalk bag and keep your pack clean. 

We recommend washing it 2 to 3 times per year. Unless otherwise specified by the manufacturer, most chalk bags can be cleaned with a gentle detergent both by hand or on a gentle cycle in the washing machine. Before you start the cleaning cycle, just be sure to empty it of any chalk, and consider washing it by itself to avoid contaminating other belongings. When the wash cycle is complete, you can air dry it or place it on a gentle cycle in the dryer.

FAQ

• How do I fill my chalk bag?

  To fill your chalk bag, take it outside into the open air before dumping the chalk into your bag. Fill it until only two or three inches exist between the chalk and the cinch. Repeat the process when only a third of the chalk remains. If you’re using a chalk sock, you should simply place the sock inside your bag. A block chalk can also be placed directly into the chalk bag before being broken up into smaller pieces. The key to preventing an embarrassing puff of chalk from emerging from your bag is to keep your chalk inside of the bag whenever possible, minimizing the opportunities you have to spill.  

• How often should I refill my chalk bag?

  The frequency with which you refill your chalk bag depends on how often you climb. Most climbers refill their chalk bag every week or every other week. The key is to keep enough chalk in the bag to prevent yourself from running out mid climb without overfilling it. 

• Can I use any type of chalk in my chalk bag?

  Barring liquid chalk, yes. You can use just about any type of chalk in your chalk bag. Just keep in mind that scented chalk usually contains oils, which can get into the fabric of your chalk bag and stay for a long while. So, make sure you like the smell before dumping the chalk into your chalk bag. 

• What size chalk bag should I choose?

  Those who prefer to boulder over sport or trad climbing usually use large chalk bags or chalk buckets, while other climbers use medium to small-sized chalk bags. Choosing the right size chalk bag depends on your preferences as well as the environment in which you spend the most time, as well as hand size, which can determine whether you should opt for a small, medium, or large chalk bag.

• Can I use a chalk bag for other activities besides climbing?

  Yes. Gymnasts and weight lifters often use chalk for many of the same reasons as climbers, although most of them don’t carry a chalk bag since they don’t have to be mobile while they train. 

• What is the difference between a chalk bag and a chalk bucket?

  Chalk bags are meant to be worn around your waist while chalk buckets are big and bulky and are typically left on the ground. Generally, chalk buckets are only used indoors or while bouldering.

How we researched and tested

We’ve been testing chalk bags for about a decade in dry, humid, wet, low elevation and high elevation environments. Some of the chalk bags we’ve used were chosen solely based on their aesthetic appeal while others adopted a more functional application. During testing for this article, we took more than a dozen chalk bags to the gym, a sport crag, and a multi-pitch trad crag over the course of a month. Conditions ranged from perfect Colorado bluebird spring days to mildly wet, and snowy conditions at 10,000 feet in elevation.

About the author / Why you should trust us

Mary Beth Skylis is a freelance writer who specializes in adventure content and travel. She’s been climbing across the globe for more than a decade, and is a total sucker for limestone, granite and long multi-pitch climbs. She’s done everything from covered the gym floor with chalk to dropping chunks from several hundred feet off of the ground on multi-pitch routes, using dozens of chalk bags over time. She currently works as a columnist for Backpacker Magazine. She also has by-lines in Climbing, REI, Alaska Magazine, Women’s Health, Outside Magazines, Trail Runner,  SELF, and Yellow Scene. When she isn’t writing, she can typically be found in the Rocky Mountains with her pups. Follow her on Instagram: @h1kertrash

To see all of Mary Beth's stories, check her author page.

April 9th, 2026
Home > Gear Reviews > Running

Our Verdict

The Altra Lone Peak 9+ GTX is a GORE-TEX waterproof shoe with a durable Vibram sole (that’s what the “+” means), and one of four versions of Altra’s all-time most popular trail running shoe. This full-loaded iteration is ideal for running and hiking sloppy trails—or even snow—while still featuring Altra’s original wide toebox fit and zero heel-toe drop ride. 

We’ve been running in numerous models of the Lone Peaks over the last several years, and have retired nine pairs that have carried us thousands of miles. We tested both the men’s and women’s versions of these shoes, running over 70 miles through historic winter snowstorms and horrifyingly deep springtime mud puddles to see how they compare to other versions and other zero-drop trail running shoes.

The Vibram outsoles of these plus-version shoes show their true abilities on wet ground. They stick better in snow and squishy, slippery mud than any other Lone Peak we’ve worn. The GORE-TEX layer does an impressively thorough job keeping our socks dry from everything but foot sweat. 

Though they’re significantly stiffer out of the box than previous versions, they loosened up over a few runs, and we didn’t mind their broken-in flexibility. We couldn’t detect any noticeable loss of breathability compared to the non-GORE-TEX versions, and the extra 2/3 oz felt like nothing. 

Ultimately, if you’re a fan of the Altra Lone Peak line or searching for a wide-forefoot, zero-drop option for gross trails that will keep you dry and upright no matter the weather, we solidly recommend this version of the Lone Peaks.

Altra Lone Peak 9+ GTX Trail Running Shoes

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Altra Lone Peak 9+ GTX specifications

• Price: $180

• Weight (per shoe): 10 oz (women’s), 12.4 oz (men’s)

• Heel-to-toe drop: 0 mm

• Stack height: 25 mm

• Cushion level: Moderate

• Midsole material: Altra EGO

• Outsole: Vibram Megagrip 

• Upper: GORE-TEX Invisible Fit and 85% RPET

• Lug depth: 4 mm

• Fit: FootShape toe box (wider than most shoes and most trail running shoes, but on par with a lot of other barefoot shoes)

• Available sizes and widths: 5.5 - 12 (women’s), 7 - 16 (men’s); no alternate width options available

• Suitable for vegans: Not stated

Best for

• Trail running in wet conditions

• Hiking in muddy or rainy environments

• Runners who prefer wide toe boxes

• Zero-drop running fans

• Long-distance trail runners

Comparison table

What we liked

• Wide, roomy toe box

• Comfortable zero-drop platform

• Reliable waterproof protection

• Good traction on wet and challenging terrain

• Versatile for running, hiking, and walking

• Easy gaiter attachment points

• Flexible sole (after break-in period) compared to other waterproof shoes

What could be better

• Vibram sole is stiffer and requires breaking in; still not as flexible as MaxTrac version (non+)

• Tall lugs can be felt on flat surfaces

• Cushioning may feel minimal for some runners but maximal for true barefoot enthusiasts

• Less packable than other barefoot shoes

• No wide sizes

How we tested

We tested the men’s and women’s versions of the Altra Lone Peak 9+ GTX shoes. We’ve run over 70 miles in them so far, ranging from short walks to 15-mile runs. We’ve also worn them during regular life (walking dogs/babies, going to work, etc.) for several weeks.

We ran during multiple snowstorms, just after the snow fell, as the snow was melty and slippery, through thick, slippery desert mud, and crossing rocky streams. Also, we had plenty of nice weather running on dry hardpacked trails and loose, gravelly surfaces of varying pebble sizes. Terrain types varied from snow, ice, hard dirt, loose slopes, deep gravel, granite stones, asphalt, and cement (including the polished cement floor of a warehouse).

Additionally, we did side-by-side comparisons between the Lone Peak 9+ GTX and other similar shoes, including some runs wearing the 9+ GTX on one foot and the 9+ on the other foot to compare breathability and water permeability. We also tested them alongside our trusty pair of Lone Peak 7s, the Merrell Trail Glove 7, and other pairs of zero-drop shoes. Other barefoot shoe comparisons: My brother and I both rotated through wearing each pair for an activity or a regular day out and about. 

Performance in the field

Fit and sizing

True to Altra’s legacy of giving your toes room to splay out, this version of the Lone Peak shoes has the same wide toe box that Altra fans will recognize. The laces easily create a snug fit through the midfoot that keeps the shoe from flopping around or slipping on slopes during a run, while maintaining ample room for most feet to spread, planting firmly with each step. 

Wider-footed folks don’t get the same experience, though. With no “wide” version available, runners with a wider midfoot still have to use the same space and just change the laces to adapt the fit. While this is doable, the heel cup is unchanging. Most runners find the highly fitted heel cup to do an excellent job staying put without blisters or hotspots, but if you have a wide heel, the Lone Peaks may not be right for you. 

Runners with a wide forefoot will appreciate the wide toebox, though their feet won’t be able to spread as wide, proportionally, as those of a runner with average or narrow feet. Still, for most runners, the Lone Peak provides an adaptable and forgiving fit that works on most feet. 

When it comes to sizing, the men’s and women’s versions are slightly different from one another. In our experience, the women’s version fits fairly true to size, but if you have wider-than-average feet, you may appreciate sizing up a half size. 

For example, Maggie normally falls between a 7.5 and an 8, has slightly wider than average feet (though rarely has to purchase wide sizes), and a long big toe, and finds that the 8 is a better fit for her feet. On the other hand, we found the men’s version runs slightly large. Our male tester typically wears a size 10.5 and has wide feet, often purchasing wide or extra-wide shoes. He finds the 10.5 regular to be an acceptable width but slightly too long, and would prefer a 10 wide—though the Vibram-soled Lone Peaks aren’t currently available in wide versions (only the regular Lone Peak 9 has wide sizing). 

Comfort and cushioning

For a 25mm-stack shoe, which is lower than most trail running shoes, the Lone Peak 9+ GTX still provides comfortable cushioning even on long runs. Particularly for those who are already fans of the barefoot shoe movement, the Lone Peaks feel practically plush in comparison. In fact, the Lone Peak 9+s are our pick for best for long distances in our Best Women’s Trail Running Shoes guide.

Maggie started as a barefoot runner back in 2009 in a pair of white and lime-green Vibram FiveFingers. After a couple of years running mixed sidewalks and dirt trails, she decided she wanted a little more cushioning for her joints to push on longer runs up and down cement curbs. Though she dabbled in a few other discontinued models, she landed on the Altra Lone Peak line and has been a diehard fan ever since—even wearing them to win first place among women at the 2025 Auburn Trail Half Marathon, an endurance race covering 2,500 feet of elevation gain and loss over the steep granite slopes that make up the American River Gorge. For her, the Lone Peak 9+ GTX cushioning is more than enough to keep her zero-drop-loving feet comfortable and happy for the roughly 1,000 miles she runs annually. 

Compared to many other trail running shoes, the Lone Peak line traditionally has more groundfeel. The 9+ version, with stiffer Vibram Megagrip outsoles, has noticeably lower ground feel than previous iterations compared to Altra’s MaxTrac outsole. Still, the thinness of the sole does allow good ground feel for tactical trail maneuvers, and the Vibram Megagrip material loosened up a bit (though after 70 miles, it has yet to become as flexible as the MaxTrac sole), to still be considered an above-average ground feel shoe. 

For barefoot runners, this change to the stiffer Vibram sole can feel quite dampening. If you prefer more groundfeel, you may opt for the Lone Peak 9s, with the more flexible MaxTrac outsole—though see our notes about traction differences before making your final decision. 

In line with the rest of the Altra Lone Peak ethos, the 9+ GTX version has rather minimal arch support, though not zero! Flat-footed runners will still notice a small arch in these shoes, and those seeking strong arch support should try another model or add their preferred insole. 

Traction and grip

Altra has made minor changes to the lug pattern on the bottoms of the Lone Peak 9s and 9+s. While largely the same as previous iterations, the forefoot lugs of the 9 and 9+ models have a flat top section instead of the standard inverted V shape of old. The back portion of the heel also now has a cut-out section in the center. While we couldn’t tell any traction difference from either of these changes, the biggest change we found comes from the use of Vibram Megagrip over Altra’s proprietary MaxTrac outsole. 

For dry trails and gravel surfaces, we think these two outsoles perform largely the same. But in wet conditions, the improved performance of the Vibram Megagrip material is highly noticeable. We were very impressed with how well the Lone Peak 9+ GTX gripped while running through 2.5-inch deep sloppy mud puddles and over wet granite stones crossing streams. 

We even put them to the test on steep slopes in the snow, and we only felt minimal slipping in loose snow, but a seriously impressive grip over hard-packed and tracked snow. Normally Maggie wears microspikes to run her usual trail routes in the winter—even in previous versions of the Lone Peak—but she found she didn’t need them with the Vibram-soled Lone Peak 9+ GTXs on her feet!

While there are four versions of the Lone Peak 9s available (the 9, the 9+, the 9 GTX, and the 9+ GTX), we think the maxed-out 9+ GTX is the optimal solution for runners who frequently find themselves logging miles in the worst kinds of conditions. The Vibram Megagrip outsole of the + version Lone Peaks, combined with the protection from GORE-TEX in the uppers, makes these shoes a powerhouse for runners determined to head out into the snowstorm, through mucky spring meadows, and across persistent forest streams. 

One of our longtime criticisms of the Lone Peak line is that the lugs typically tend to wear down after about 400 miles, forcing you to replace them to maintain your traction. In theory, the Vibram material of the 9+ versions should last longer than the non-MaxTrac outsole. After over 70 miles, our pair has very minimal visible lug wear, and only in our testers’ typical spots of highest friction. We expect these lugs to surpass the 400-mile mark looking better than the MaxTrac version, and we’ll keep running in them to find out for sure!

Waterproofing and breathability

The GORE-TEX Invisible Fit layer in the upper of the Lone Peak 9+ GTX proves its worth through the cruddiest of crud. Through 6-inch deep snow (paired with Altra gaiters!) and 3-inch deep puddles, our socks stayed dry. 

Notably, GORE-TEX is a physical layer, rather than a durable water repellent (DWR) coating that you have to regularly reapply, lending credibility to its waterproofing abilities over time. On the same token, because it’s a physical layer, the mechanics of your shoes bending while you run or hike can physically wear down the layers the shoe is made out of. We haven’t noticed any weakening of the waterproofing ability at the creases of our Lone Peak 9+ GTXs after over 70 miles, but we’ll certainly keep tabs on that ability as we continue to log miles in them.

We’ve also worn these GORE-TEX-lined shoes on warm spring runs at about 85 degrees without noticing any significant decrease in breathability. Perhaps this may come into play at temperatures above 90, but we’re impressed with the functionality of these waterproof shoes. 

Durability

Altra has somewhat shortened the toe cap in the Lone Peak 9s, but we haven’t found any ill effects from that change. Maggie is a self-identified klutz who trips and falls every few months, and frequently bashes her toes against rocks, and she finds the protection and durability of these uppers to be slightly better than previous versions. 

The Altra MaxTrac sole has a reputation for wearing down rather noticeably, but we’re hopeful the Lone Peak Vibram Megagrip outsole won’t have to the same degree. After about 60 miles, there is very little noticeable wear to our Lone Peak 9+ GTXs.

Altra claims to have made upgrades to the Altra EGO midsole of the Lone Peak 9. After over 70 miles, the soles have broken in and the midsoles feel just as cushioned as they did right out of the box. We’ll be keeping a close eye on how these shoes age over time. 

Weight and running feel

The weight difference between the lightest Lone Peak 9s and these maxed-out Lone Peak 9+ GTXs is less than an ounce, and honestly? We can’t feel it at all when it comes to balance or foot feel. 

If you’re already someone who wears low or zero-drop running shoes, the Lone Peak 9s feel speedy through their surefootedness over sloped trails. If you’re used to something with a higher drop, these 0mm heel-toe drop shoes may feel a bit sluggish, as the geometry of the sole is not propelling you forward. We recommend slowly breaking them in so your body can adjust to the difference.

For runners who feel fastest and most confident when they can feel the ground under their feet and respond to it accordingly, the Altra Lone Peak 9+ GTXs are superb, even when the technical terrain includes wet, sloppy gunk. They’re well balanced, helping them to feel lighter than they are—though they’re about average weight for trail running shoes, in the first place!

Features

GORE-TEX Invisible Fit waterproof membrane

An invisible layer within the upper of the shoe (comprising 15% of the upper) that is both water and windproof, as well as breathable.

Altra FootShape wide toe box

Altra’s take on a wide toe box that’s far wider than most trail running shoes (even wide among barefoot shoes!) and is designed to let your forefoot and toes spread as a natural, stabilizing part of your gait.

Zero-drop platform

The heel, midsole, and forefoot are all the same thickness, giving you the same stance in the Lone Peak as you would have barefoot on a hardwood floor.

Altra EGO midsole foam

Altra’s proprietary midsole cushioning, entirely hidden as the middle layer within the sole of the Lone Peak.

Vibram Megagrip rubber outsole

Vibram’s proprietary rubber compound, designed for extra traction and durability, makes up the entire exterior, bottom, and lugs of the Lone Peak 9+ and Lone Peak 9+ GTX.

Altra TrailClaw lug pattern

This describes how the lugs face opposite directions in the heel and forefoot, to give you better grip on uphills (pointing forward under the forefoot) and downhills (pointing backward under the heel).

Reinforced toe cap

The strip of harder material along the front of the toes, designed to protect your toes from smacking against rocks.

Men’s vs women’s Altra Lone Peak 9+ GTX differences

• Fit differences: Largely the same between men’s and women’s versions

• Size range: 5.5-12 (women’s), 7-16 (men’s); no alternate width options available (only the base model, the Lone Peak 9, comes with a wide option)

• Weight differences: 10.0 oz (women’s), 12.4 oz (men’s)

• Colors: 3 (women’s), 2 (men’s)

Should you buy the Altra Lone Peak 9+ GTX trail running shoes?

Buy if:

• You run or hike frequently in wet conditions

• You prefer wide toe boxes

• You want a waterproof trail shoe with natural foot positioning

• You like zero-drop running shoes

• You enjoy barefoot shoes but want some joint cushioning 

Skip if:

• You prefer traditional heel-to-toe drop shoes

• You run mainly in hot, dry climates

• You want maximum cushioning

• You prioritize lightweight racing shoes

• You want maximal groundfeel through your soles

Where to buy

The Altra Lone Peak 9+ GTX trail running shoes are popular footwear, so you have options when it comes to retailers. Here are some of the pros of the retailers.

REI

Pros: 100% satisfaction policy for 1 year; 10% dividend for members.

Men's and women's

Amazon

Pros: Free 2-day shipping with Amazon Prime membership

Men's and women's

Backcountry

Pros: Frequent sales for Expedition Perks members (free to join), fast shipping, Gearhead chat customer service is excellent

Men's and women's

Similar trail running shoes

Altra Lone Peak 9 

Men's AND Women's

MSRP: $145
Cushion: Moderate
Stability: Neutral
Heel-to-Toe Drop (mm): 0
Stack Height: 25 mm

The Altra Lone Peak 9 differs from the Lone Peak 9+ GTX in two main ways: it doesn’t have a Vibram Megagrip outsole and it isn’t waterproof. This means it’s more flexible and breathable than the Lone Peak 9+ GTX, but not as grippy on wet surfaces. Additionally, this is the only shoe in the Lone Peak line that is available in wide sizing.

Altra Lone Peak 9 

Altra Lone Peak 9+ 

Men's AND Women's

MSRP: $160
Cushion: Moderate
Stability: Neutral
Heel-to-Toe Drop (mm): 0
Stack Height: 25 mm

The Altra Lone Peak 9+ is exactly the same as the Lone Peak 9+ GTX except it isn’t waterproof. This makes it more breathable and better suited for dry and/or hot runs. If you are running or hiking in wet conditions frequently but want more breathability, we’d suggest this shoe. It has the same Vibram outsole and performs just as well as the 9+ GTX in terms of traction. It’s also a bit stiffer than the Lone Peak 9 with MaxTrac outsole, which makes it better suited for rockier environments.

The Lone Peak 9+ is our pick for best for long distances in our Best Women’s Trail Running Shoes guide. Learn more in our in-depth review of the Altra Lone Peak 9+ trail running shoes.

Altra Lone Peak 9+ 

Altra Lone Peak 9 GTX 

Men's AND Women's

MSRP: $165
Cushion: Moderate
Stability: Neutral
Heel-to-Toe Drop (mm): 0
Stack Height: 25 mm

The Altra Lone Peak GTX is the same as the Lone Peak 9+ GTX except for the outsole. This shoe uses Altra’s proprietary MaxTrac outsole rather than the Vibram Megagrip outsole. As a result, it’s a little more flexible but offers less traction and grip on wet surfaces.

This shoe is a good choice for people who frequently run in slop and are okay with 4/5 traction instead of 4.5/5, and prefer a more flexible, lighter sole.

Altra Lone Peak 9 GTX 

Why you should trust us / About the author

Maggie is an avid trail runner based in Reno, Nevada, hitting her neighborhood trails at least four days a week and taking hikes in her backyard Sierra Nevada Mountains and through the deserts of northern Nevada as often as possible. She likes to compete in both trail and road races and is no stranger to the podium. She worked as a professional backcountry guide for over 15 years, backpacking, hiking, and kayaking, from places like Texas and Utah to the U.S. Virgin Islands and the Galapagos Islands, mostly in a pair of Chaco sandals.

Maggie started her barefoot journey running in some of the early Vibram FiveFinger shoes back in 2009. Though she added some cushion to her runs after a few years pounding cement, she is still adamant about running in only zero-drop shoes. She has logged thousands of miles in nine pairs and iterations of the Altra Lone Peak trail shoe line over the past decade. When not running, Maggie loves to be as barefoot as possible, feeling the ground and honing her foot stability and strength. She explores her natural backyard with her dog, Isla, and travels the world with a pair of barefoot shoes on her feet and Altra Lone Peaks in her bag.

April 8th, 2026
Home > Gear Reviews > Backpacking

Our verdict

The Pa’lante Packs V2 with Joey Straps (or vest straps) is a frameless ultralight backpack designed for thru-hikers and minimalist backpackers who want a lightweight, body-hugging carry system that lets you access an unbelievable number of pockets. 

We’ve tested both the V2 with vest straps and the classic V2—our pick for best high-capacity men’s fastpack—and think this new version of the original ultralight pack is the best yet. You can reach every exterior pocket while wearing this pack, which we love. We especially love the bottom pocket, which Pa’lante pioneered with their original Simple Pack. 

We tested the V2 with vest straps while backpacking, or fastpacking, along the Arizona Trail in the fall, winter, and spring. We typically carried a 7-pound base weight, plus up to 3 days of food and up to 4.5 liters of water, for a total of approximately 22 pounds. We found the maximum comfortable load of this pack was around 25 pounds, but you could push that to 30 pounds for the occasional long water carry. 

The primary limitation of the V2 with vest straps is that it can’t carry as much weight as a UL backpack with a frame. If you don’t have your ultralight gear dialed, you might not like this pack as much as we do. However, if you’re a longtime member of the tiny-backpack-thru-hiking club that prefers to hike until sunset and not spend a long time in camp, you’re going to love this pack's durability and the weight saved by forgoing a frame and hip belt, along with the comfortable running vest straps with two pockets per side. 

The V2 with vest straps is a great pack for everything from fast-and-light thru-hiking to weekend backpacking trips that cover a lot of miles, and shorter adventures where you need to carry a lot of layers, a climbing helmet, or more.

We create reader-supported, objective gear reviews independently selected by our editors. This story may contain affiliate links, which help fund our website. When you click on the links to purchase gear, we may get a commission — without costing you an extra cent. Thank you for supporting our work and mission of outdoor coverage for every body! Learn more.

Pa’lante Packs V2 Backpack with Joey Straps specifications

• Price: $300

• Weight: 21 oz

• Capacity: ~37L (internal + external varies by configuration)

• Frame: Frameless

• Material: 210D UHMWPE Gridstop (92% nylon / 8% UHMWPE ripstop) or 200d Ultraweave (60% UHMWPE / 40% polyester woven face)

• Torso sizing: 19” (also available in 16”)

• Hipbelt: Minimal or removable

• Max recommended load: ~25 lbs

• Closure type: Roll-top

• Pockets: External mesh and vest strap pockets

• Hydration compatibility: Flask compatible (not included)

Best for

• Fast and light backpacking

• Thru-hiking

• All-day mountain adventures

• Ultralight backpackers comfortable with a small and light backpack

Comparison table

What we liked

• Comfortable shoulder straps

• Durable pack body materials

• Running vest-style pockets combined with backpacking pack pockets

• Bottom pocket for snacks

What could be better

• Expensive

• Not as much carrying capacity as framed backpacks

How we tested

We tested the Pa’lante Packs V2 with Joey Straps in southern Arizona during the winter and early spring, at temperatures ranging from 30 to 90 degrees Fahrenheit. We wore it on everything from multi-day fastpacking trips to peakbagging day adventures with scrambling to mountain summits. We used it on large sections of the Arizona Trail, where we hiked and ran on smooth singletrack, and then looped back through adjacent wilderness areas or rugged two-track trails, where the tread is not as well-maintained as the Arizona Trail (or not maintained at all).

We also tested the standard V2 with regular backpack straps while thru-hiking the Continental Divide Trail and the Pacific Northwest Trail. The pack body and pocket materials are the same on the V2 with Joey Straps as they are on the standard V2. We’ve never had any durability issues with the standard V2, which we’ve put over 2,000 miles on.

We also tested this pack alongside similar packs in our Best Fastpacking Backpacks and Best Lightweight Backpacking Backpacks guides to compare performance and features. 

Performance in the field

Carry comfort

The Pa’lante Packs V2 with Joey Straps is very comfortable for a frameless fastpack. The vest straps are made of two layers of 3D mesh with subtly stretchy edge-binding tape. These straps aren’t nearly as stretchy as some running vests, but they stretch more than standard backpack straps.

The vest straps cover a larger area of your shoulders and upper back than traditional straps, so they disperse weight over a wider area than traditional straps. We wouldn’t say they’re more comfortable than traditional backpack straps with padding, such as the ones on the original V2, but the vest straps are about as comfortable overall.  

Load carrying

Traditional straps put more pressure on a smaller area on your shoulders, whereas these vest straps still put a lot of weight on your shoulders, but it feels slightly more dispersed. We still think traditional backpack straps with padding are more comfortable for heavier loads, but for an ultralight backpacking kit plus a maximum of three days’ worth of food, the vest straps are at least as comfortable, if not more so. 

The vest straps also hug your body more than traditional backpack straps, and the dual sternum straps create a tighter-fitting pack, making it more stable while moving. We especially noticed this when scrambling on steep, rocky terrain. Even on the extremely uneven mountain slopes that we’d normally deploy and attach the stashable waist strap, we found the dual sternum straps and running vest straps stable enough on their own. But that waist belt strap is hiding in the side bottle pockets when you need it.

Access and organization

The traditional V2 has some of the best pocket access of any ultralight pack we’ve ever seen, and the V2 with Joey Straps adds even more on-the-go access to essentials. 

The V2 with Joey Straps has the same stealth bottom pocket as the standard V2. This pocket is ideal for storing enough bars and other food items for an entire day. And since you can reach this pocket while moving, without taking the pack off, you don’t have to stop to eat. Each side pocket is large enough for two 1-liter bottles.  

The vest-style shoulder pockets each have two more pockets. The top two pockets are each large enough for a 500mL soft flask water bottle. The bottom two are slightly smaller—large enough for a bandana, lip balm, and electrolyte drink mix packets, for example.

The exterior mesh pocket is large enough to store a jacket, sharp items you don’t want to put in the main pack compartment, and anything else you want quick access to throughout the day (though you do have to take at least one shoulder strap off to access it). Like the standard V2, this rear pocket also has a small pocket for tent stakes and other long, sharp objects. 

Durability

The V2 with Joey Straps is made of 210D UHMWPE gridstop material with 70D UHMWPE stretch mesh for the shoulder strap, bottom, and rear external pocket. Both of these materials are extremely durable. These are the same materials used on the standard V2, which we’ve put over 2,000 miles on. There are no tears or obvious signs of wear anywhere on that pack. 

The durability of the mesh pockets is especially impressive. Most stretch mesh used on backpacking packs and running vests isn’t nearly as long-lasting as the UHMWPE-reinforced mesh used on this pack. We have several packs that use standard stretch mesh that are either torn, have lost their elasticity, or both. 

Packability and weight

The V2 with vest straps weighs 21 ounces in the 19-inch torso version we tested. This is significantly lighter than most frame backpacking packs. It’s also more durable than those ultralight framed packs that are comparable in weight. 

If you’re using this pack for backpacking, thru-hiking, or fastpacking, be sure your base weight is pretty low—like 8 pounds or less. This pack starts getting less comfortable above 20 pounds, so you want enough extra weight capacity for water, food, and other consumables like stove fuel.

Features

Vest-style shoulder straps

The Pa’lante Packs V2 with Joey Straps has vest-style shoulder straps made of 3D mesh, with UMWPE-reinforced stretch-mesh shoulder straps. These are the style of straps commonly found on running vests and other fastpacks. 

Frameless construction

The V2 with Joey Straps doesn’t have a frame, unlike most backpacking packs. This means the waist strap isn’t load-bearing, unlike a framed pack.

Roll-top closure

The V2 has a roll-top closure on the pack’s main compartment. This allows you to compress or expand the load to suit your needs based on how much you’re putting in the bag for your trip. 

Large rear mesh pocket

The V2 has a larger rear mesh pocket made of the same UMWPE reinforced stretch mesh as used on the shoulder strap and bottom pockets. 

Side water bottle pockets

The V2 has large side water bottle pockets that can each fit two liters or more of water. These pockets have stretch cord sewn along the tops, and you can tighten or loosen the cord with a toggle. 

Bottom pocket

The V2 has a pocket on the underside of the pack, which you can reach into while wearing the pack. The pocket is made of UMWPE stretch mesh and is very durable. 

Vest strap pockets

It has two stretch mesh pockets on each vest strap. Each shoulder strap can hold a 500mL soft flask water bottle in the top vest strap pocket, with smaller items in the lower pocket. 

Lightweight technical fabric

The V2 is made with lightweight technical 210D UMWPE gridstop fabric. This fabric is very lightweight and extremely durable for its weight. The stretch mesh used is also reinforced with UMWPE fibers. 

Capacity

The V2 offers approximately 37 liters of capacity and can handle up to 25 pounds (we were able to stretch to about 30 pounds, but 25 is recommended). 

If you’re curious to learn more about the accuracy of stated backpacking pack volumes, check out our guide on How Accurate at Stated Volumes of Backpacking Backpacks. 

Minimalist design

The V2 was a forerunner in minimalist pack design for backpacking packs. The V2 with Joey Straps uses the same minimalist design and adds the comfort and usability of running-vest straps. 

Removable or minimal hipbelt

The V2 with Joey Straps has a minimal hip belt that stashes in the side water bottle pockets when you don’t need it. It’s made of 1-inch webbing and adds stability for technical terrain while preventing the pack from bouncing as you run. 

Should you buy the Pa’lante Packs V2 backpack with vest straps?

Buy if:

• You’re an ultralight backpacker who wants a fastpack for thru-hiking or shorter trips

• You like the V2 but have always wanted that pack to have more accessible pockets

• You sometimes like to run down hills while you backpack and your base weight is low

• You’re a Pa’lante fangirl who wants to collect every pack the brand makes

Skip if:

• You like to carry heavier gear when backpacking

• You prefer a pack with a frame

If you’re interested in learning more about how to choose the right pack for you, check out our How to Choose a Backpacking Backpack guide. We also have a guide offering pro tips on how to pack a backpacking backpack.

Where to buy the Pa’lante Packs V2 Backpack with Joey Straps

The Pa’lante Packs V2 Backpack with Joey Straps is available with a couple retailers. Here are some of the pros of the retailers.

Garage Grown Gear

This cottage manufacturer sells ultralight backpacking gear, including the Junction. They support small businesses and are quick with shipping. You can read more in our article highlighting Garage Grown Gear.

Pa’lante Packs

You can sometimes find more options when purchasing directly from the retailer. Sometimes, purchasing directly from the retailer can make it easier if you need to make a warranty return, such as if there is a defect.

Similar fastpacks

Outdoor Vitals Skyline Fastpack

MSRP: $180
Capacity: Small and Medium: 23L main compartment (total volume 26L with outside pockets), Large: 28L main compartment (total volume 31L with outside pockets)
Weight: 20.6 oz - 21.6 oz
Hydration capacity: 2 soft flasks included, 2L pockets, hydration sleeve

The Outdoor Vitals Skyline Fastpack is similar to the Pa’lante Packs V2 with Joey Straps, but with a few key differences. The Skyline is significantly less expensive than the V2 with Joey Straps, but performs similarly. The Skyline also has a foam sheet sewn into the back panel, which gives the pack slightly more rigidity. The Skyline Fastpack has the same basic pocket structure—three pockets on each shoulder strap, a UMWPE stretch-mesh side water bottle pockets, exterior rear pocket, and a bottom pocket with a hidden zipper pocket inside.

The Outdoor Vitals Skyline Fastpack is the best overall winner in our Best Fastpacking Backpacks guide and the winner of best for fastpacking in our Best Running Packs guide.

Nashville Pack Cutaway 30

MSRP: ~$350 (custom, price varies)
Capacity: 31 - 37 L
Weight: 14.7 - 18.5 oz
Hydration capacity: 2 soft flasks, 2 x 1L bottles

The Nashville Pack Cutaway 30 has more accessible pockets overall than the V2 with Joey Straps and is the best adjustable winner in our Best Fastpacking Backpacks guide. It has three shoulder-strap pockets on each strap, a bottom pocket, and a unique side pocket design. You see, the side water-bottle pockets connect to the back pocket. This means that if you have flexible enough shoulders and some practice, you can grab any item from any exterior pocket on this pack. 

The Cutaway is more expensive than the V2 with Joey Straps, though. You purchase the pack body and the shoulder straps separately, which is helpful for sizing, but it makes it even more expensive.

Gossamer Gear Fast Kumo 36

MSRP: $190
Capacity: 36 L
Weight: 20.7 - 21.5 oz
Hydration capacity: 2 soft flasks, 2 x 1L bottles, hydration sleeve

The Gossamer Gear Fast Kumo 36 is a favorite of many Treeline writers, and we’ve put tons of miles on this pack. It’s the winner of best for thru-hiking in our Best Fastpacking Backpacks guide.

Like the V2 with Joey Straps, the Fast Kumo bridges the gap between smaller fastpacks and ultralight frameless backpacking packs, taking some of the best features from each. The Fast Kumo is very similar to the standard Kumo, but with running-vest straps and pockets. It has small stretch mesh side water bottle pockets that can each only carry 1-liter of water, though. The V2 with Joey Straps can carry 2 liters per side pocket. The Fast Kumo, however, is much less expensive than the V2 with Joey Straps.

Symbiosis Gear The Aspen Pack

MSRP: $300
Capacity: 18.5" (back panel) for 38L
Weight: 25 oz
What we liked: Comfortable padded shoulder straps, large side water bottle pockets, high comfort, very high durability

Specifically designed for women,the Symbiosis Gear The Aspen pack was created by a long-distance thru-hiker who didn’t see any good pack options on the market for women. The Aspen is similar to the Pa’lante V2, with all the same pockets. But The Aspen has shoulder straps that fit people with boobs better and is our pick for best high-capacity fastpack for women and is featured in our Best Women’s Hiking and Backpacking Packs guide. The whole pack is well designed and works for a wide range of body types.

Several Treeline writers have been using The Aspen for years—no boob squishing, rubbing, chafing, or fit limitations. If you like the sound of the Pa’lante V2 but haven’t found packs designed for men fit you very well, we recommend the Aspen.

Why you should trust us / About the author

Sam Schild has been fastpacking before people thought to call ultralight backpacking “fastpacking.” He wrote the Treeline Review Best Fastpacks guide, as well as the Best Running Backpacks guide, which covers smaller running packs. He has thru-hiked long-distance hiking trails with the Pa’lante V2, Nashville Cutaway, Outdoor Vitals Skyline, Gossamer Gear Fast Kumo, and several other fastpacks he designed and sewed himself before any of those fastpacks were available to purchase. 

Besides being the internet’s leading expert on fastpacks, Sam is a thru-hiker, trail runner, cyclist, and mountain athlete based in a converted camper van across the western United States. He has been running since he was a kid, when he ran five days a week as cardiovascular training for soccer. As he grew older, he stopped playing team sports and focused on running and cycling. 

After moving to Colorado, he started backpacking, which led to hiking and trail running on the local trails. Since then, he has completed countless ultra-distance self-supported trail runs across the American Southwest. He has thru-hiked the Pacific Crest Trail, Continental Divide Trail, Appalachian Trail, Grand Enchantment Trail, Arizona Trail, Pacific Northwest Trail, and the Colorado Trail twice. 

You can read more about Sam on his author page, website, or Instagram.

April 8th, 2026, updated with prices, a new winner for best plastic bottle, and testing notes on durability
Home > Gear Reviews > Hiking

A good reusable water bottle often makes the difference between a wonderful day on trail and a miserable, exhausting one. It needs to keep up with you through heat, cold, rocky descents, and crowded car rides, stay leak-proof in the bottom of your pack, and actually make you want to drink enough water to stay safe out there. It's also one of those pieces of gear where material matters a lot: insulated stainless steel, BPA-free plastic, collapsible soft flasks, and glass all serve different needs on the trail.

We've been testing water bottles for years, in the field and in everyday life, across everything from Sierra Nevada backpacking trips to summer camp seasons where we watched kids put bottles through things no manufacturer would ever test for. For this guide, we tested 15 bottles across day hikes, car camping trips, fishing days, and long commutes, because a bottle that's great at the trailhead but leaks in your backseat doesn't make the cut.

The honest truth is that most bottles do the basic job fine. What separates the good ones from the great ones is usually the lid, the weight, whether it fits where you actually need it to fit, and how annoying it is to clean six months in. Those are the things that make you reach for one bottle over another every morning, and that's what we paid attention to.

Top Pick: The Owala FreeSip Sway earns our Best Overall Hiking Water Bottle award. It stood out for its clever locking lid that prevents accidental spills, a dual-opening spout that lets you sip through a straw or drink upright, all-day insulation, a large comfortable handle, and a tapered base that actually fits in a car cupholder.

We create reader-supported, objective gear reviews independently selected by our editors. This story may contain affiliate links, which help fund our website. When you click on the links to purchase gear, we may get a commission, without costing you an extra cent. Thank you for supporting our work and mission of outdoor coverage for every body! Learn more.

Comparison Table

Curious about hiking gear? See all our Hiking Gear Guides:

• Best Lightweight Hiking Boots

• Best Trekking Poles

• Best Hiking Boots

• Best Day Packs for Hiking

• Best Hiking Fanny Packs, Waist Packs, and Lumbar Packs

The Best Water Bottles for Hiking

Best Overall Water Bottle for Hiking: Owala FreeSip Sway 40 oz 

Volume: 30, 40
Empty Bottle Weight: 23.2 oz
Designs and colors: 9
Dishwasher Safe: Yes
What we liked: leakproof lid will not spill or open when it falls, comfortable handle, attractive colors, can choose between small and larger mouthpiece
What we didn’t like: takes practice to open bottle one-handed

The FreeSip Sway is our favorite bottle we’ve tested in a long time, and definitely our favorite that we’ve tested in 2025. It’s large while still being cupholder compatible, and the insulation keeps drinks cold all day. While not every trending water bottle lives up to the hype, Owala’s FreeSip Sway certainly does.

The Sway is packed with other features that I liked, namely surrounding the lid design. The bottles come in an array of attractive colors, an aspect that often gets overlooked in many of the water bottles on the market. The Sway sports a large and comfortable handle that makes for easy carrying, even when the 40-oz bottle is full of water and heavy. 

Water bottle trends come and go, and those made by Owala are no exception, having seen a surge in popularity in the last two or so years. The Owala FreeSip Sway seems less visible online and in person than the classic Owala FreeSip and we think that is a shame. We were impressed by the Owala FreeSip Sway's versatility, insulation, and attractive yet functional design.

The FreeSip’s mouthpiece which contains a large and small opening to customize how one drinks is a welcome innovation.

Owala’s locking lid mechanism is a clever way to prevent unwanted spills.

Both the FreeSip Sway and the FreeSip Tumbler fit into our Subaru’s cup holders, a rare occurrence for two large insulated bottles.

Like the Stanley Quencher in the 40-oz size, the Owala FreeSip line of bottles are everywhere: from the shelves of most major retailers to the social media pages of influencers and non-influencers alike. 

The FreeSip Sway comes in a 30 and 40-oz size, and we tested the 40-oz size. 

The spout opens with a press of a button on the front side of the bottle. The button press is sometimes difficult to do one handed and takes slightly more pressure than I’d like to dedicate to opening a bottle, but it is overall an easy opening mechanism. 

Behind the opening is a small lever that locks or unlocks the lid, meaning that an accidental button push when the bottle is rolling around in a backseat or a bag doesn’t result in the bottle opening and spilling. We've never seen this feature on a bottle before

The spout itself has a medium-sized mouthpiece, with a smaller mouthpiece attached to a straw within the larger opening. This allows one to choose between sipping directly from the smaller opening without tilting the bottle back or lifting the bottle up and swigging from the larger opening. This is another feature not common in other bottles, and it was nice to have the option, even though we generally opted to sip from the straw opening for ease. 

The mouthpiece itself is also straightforward and easy to clean, with the larger opening being big enough for a sponge to go through. With regular washing, there should be little chance for mold to form in any crevices.

Best Plastic Water Bottle: Nalgene Sustain Wide Mouth Water Bottle 32 oz

Volume: 32 oz (ranging from 10 oz to 64 oz growler size)
Empty Bottle Weight: 6.25 oz (for 32 oz)
Designs and colors: 21+ colors with numerous patterns and designs
Mouth variations: Wide mouth, Narrow mouth
Dishwasher Safe: Yes
What we liked: Price, durability, dishwasher safe, variety of colors, designs, sizes, and lids, leakproof
What we didn’t like: Not insulated

The 32 oz Nalgene Wide Mouth has been our go-to bottle for years, and for good reason. We think that its durability, price, and ease of use make it the best plastic water bottle for camping, day hiking, daily commuting and life, and as part of a backpacker’s kit. 

The price is unbeatable and it is exponentially more durable than other bottles in the same price range. The Nalgene is a classic and our best plastic bottle winner due to its impressive leak proofness, and lightweight, rigid, durable body.

The Nalgene wide mouth is easy to drink from after a day in camp or on the trail. Photo by Liz Thomas

The wide mouth on the Nalgene, attached cap, ruggedness to sustain countless drops, and affordable price make it time-tested winner. Photo by Gabi Reyes-Acosta

Because the Nalgene is so rugged, we’re not worried about dropping it from short distances or bringing it to rocky places. Photo by Liz Thomas

The Nalgene water bottle is rugged and lightweight, making it ideal for use in the outdoors. Photo by Liz Thomas

• Options in mouth spout size

  Nalgenes come in a variety of mouth options, from wide to narrow, lock top to pull top. We recommend and tested the wide mouth bottle, as it more easily accommodates any additions you may want to make to water, such as fruit or ice cubes. 

  The narrow mouth version of this bottle may be more preferable for those who don’t care for ice cubes or who want to more easily drink from the bottle while on the move. When running or even hiking vigorously, it is easy to spill from the wide mouth. This is remedied fairly simply though, as Nalgene and other brands sell splash guards to prevent spillage.

• Weight options

  Nalgenes also come in ultralight models, made from Lightweight High Density Polyethylene (HDPE), making the ultralight 32 oz wide mouth version weigh only 3.5 oz, just over half the weight of the non ultralight version.

• Ergonomic comfort

  When holding the 32 oz bottle, it feels comfortable and not overly heavy when full of liquid. But if you have small hands, the bottle might feel cumbersome. The bottle does not fit car cup holders, but when paired with a splash guard, you can drink out of it without making a mess and it can be tossed in the passenger seat. 

• Durability

  Durability is high with this Nalgene. We own several of these bottles, and the oldest is at least eight years old. This bottle has withstood drops from ropes course platforms into rocky creeks without cracking, and has rolled down countless trails and scraped against hundreds of trees and boulders.

  Made from Tritan plastic, the bottles are susceptible to wear and tear with minor scratches and scuffs over time, but they do not dent or chip easily (none of ours ever have).

  The screw cap is the only piece that feels susceptible to breakage, as the plastic connecting the screw cap to the bottle itself is very thin. Still, we have only had to replace the cap on our Nalgene bottles once over the course of nearly a decade, so the overall waste from owning a Nalgene is almost nonexistent.

• No additional accessories necessary

  When considering waste, Nalgene is also the best bottle overall because it is nearly a one-purchase bottle. Accessories that need to be purchased for other bottles, such as the protective silicone boot for a HydroFlask and cleaning brushes for CamelBaks, are not necessary for the Nalgene. 

• Ease of cleaning

  Nalgenes are easy to clean and can be tossed in a dishwasher, hand washed, and sanitized by dropping a few drops of bleach into a full bottle of water and then shaken — all methods that can be done without purchasing extra products or having to throw away old products.

• No insulation

  It is important to note that while we recommend the Nalgene, it is not an insulated water bottle. It is not designed to keep your hot drink warm or your cold drink cool for long periods of time. Liquids can and will freeze in this bottle. 

  If you are looking to have ice cold water after a few hours on the trail you will not want to go with the Nalgene. On an overnight camping trip, we find that the water in our Nalgene bottles generally cools in the night and stays relatively cool throughout the day,but if exposed to the sun, any liquids in the bottle will not stay cool. 

• Leakproof

  The Nalgene is safely leak proof, even after short drops, so it can be tossed into a backpack or laid on its side in a tent. The Nalgene Wide Mouth is a much-replicated classic for a reason: it is reliable, affordable, durable and easy to use water bottle that is proven to get folks off of single-use plastic bottles.

• Our verdict

  Due to the Nalgene’s impressive durability, consistency with remaining leak proof, and lightweight rigid body, variety of color and mouth options, and value for the price, there is a reason why everyone needs a Nalgene.

Best Insulated Water Bottle For Car Camping & Daily Use: Yeti Rambler Bottle

Volume: 26 oz (also available in 12 oz, 18 oz, 36 oz, and 46 oz)
Empty Bottle Weight: 21.9 oz  (for 26 oz)
Designs and colors: 12 colors
Mouth and Lid: Chug Cap, Straw Lid, Hot Shot Lid (for hot beverages), Magnetic Dock (MagDock) Cap
Dishwasher Safe: Yes
What we liked: Durability, insulation abilities, designs
What we didn’t like: Heavy

Time is the real truth teller when it comes to knowing the quality of outdoor gear, and for the Yeti Rambler time has shown how tough and high quality this bottle is. An easy winner for “Best Insulated Water Bottle,” the Rambler combines an attractive and easy to use design with a durability that leads to a bottle that lasts for years. Find more of our favorite insulated water bottles in our Best Insulated Tumblers guide.

• Specs and Features

  The Yeti Rambler was first tested nearly two years ago, and we were impressed by the Chug Cap, which makes for a shatter and leak proof drinking experience that is also comfortable. Ramblers are from YETI’s tumbler and bottle line, with the 26-oz option being our favorite size (of the six sizes they offer). Ramblers come in a color variety that includes six seasonal colors and rotating seasonal options. 

  Since their introduction several years ago, Yeti has also come out with a wider variety of lids and caps for the Rambler, including the futuristic Magdock Cap with a magnetic lid and the Bottle Straw Cap. We still love the Chug Cap for how comfortable it is, and wide enough for lemon slices or ice cubes to pass through without being too wide.

• Durability

  Our favorite part of the Rambler is its resilience. Over the two years of heavy use, the Rambler has joined us on countless road trips, backpacking trips, day hikes, and work days. It’s fallen off kayaks, down hill sides, and has endured countless drops against rocks and hard dirt. Unlike similar stainless steel bottles with double wall insulation, the Rambler shows no sign of dents or scuffs after repeated drops and scrapes against rocks and trees.

• Ideal Use

  We own the Rambler in the 26 and 46 oz sizes and often bring both on shorter hikes. It’s important to note that the resilience of the bottle does not equal to lightness in regards to weight, with the 26 oz bottle weighing 1.4 lbs empty. The handle of the Rambler is thick and strong, making even the heavy 46 oz bottle easy to carry. For backpacking trips where it’s vital to carry in all of our water, we would not turn to the Rambler since it’s so heavy.

  In a sea of insulated bottles the Rambler stands out and we will be returning to it for nearly any outdoor use. Its aesthetic and clean design coupled with a tough exterior that can hold up to all types of outdoor adventures.

Best Soft/Collapsible Water Bottle: Platypus Platy 70 oz Bottle

Volume: 2 L/70 oz (also available in 1.0 L)
Empty Bottle Weight: 1.3 oz  (for 2L)
Designs and colors: Clear only
Mouth and Lid variations: Narrow mouth only
Dishwasher Safe: Yes
What we liked: Weight, low volume when collapsed, can stand upright on its own, works with various water filters
What we didn’t like: Cap is not attached so can get lost, mouth is narrow so can be difficult to fill when not using a faucet

Although at a mere 1.3 ounces, the Platypus Platy Bottle doesn’t look like it will last, after three years of heavy use, this ultralight bottle has not disappointed. Yes, it is incredibly light and looks like a bag with a cap. But it has far surpassed the unimpressed feelings we first had.

 a day pack for use around camp or a hike, and is light enough for even the most weight conscious for backpackers. At 1.3 oz, it is much lighter than any of its main competitors for soft bottles.

The Platy Bottle is so light and packable, it’s easy to forget about when empty. Without water in it, the Platy rolls up easily and can be stored in most pockets. When full, it is designed to sit upright for ease of use when walking around camp.

• Capacity

  The Platy holds 70L, quite a bit of water, which makes it my go to for mid-length day hikes. However, it’s also available in a 1.0L Soft Bottle.

• Compatibility with water filters

  The Platy’s is compatibility with the popular Sawyer Squeeze or Platypus QuickDraw. We get more into this in our guide to The Best Water Filters and Water Purifiers.

  While backpacking, the Platy can be used as a clean water reservoir when paired with the GravityWorks Filter System. While on day hikes or in camps, the Platy is easy to throw into a backpack, and the lack of rigidity makes the bottle easy to stuff into a crowded bag. We feel confident about crowding the Platy because it sports a lid that doesn’t leak, so we know our other vital pieces of gear and clothing won’t get ruined by 2 Liters of water.

• Cap

  Our one concern with this bottle is that unlike other bottles on this list, the cap is not attached to the Platy. As a result, it is very easy to drop and lose the Platy’s cap if you aren’t careful. It’s helpful to purchase a spare cap or Platy to have on hand.

• Ease of drinking and cleaning

  The Platy sports a narrow mouth, helpful for drinking without spilling. The narrow mouth does mean that drying out the bag after use is a long process, so you will need to hang the Platy upside down to dry for at least 24 hours.

• Our verdict

  The Platy Bottle would not be high on our list of every day bottles, as its lack of a handle or a cap leash make it so that one has to hold the bottle with their full hand, as opposed to looping a cap through a few fingers for easy carrying. Despite that, the Platy is useful and durable for what it is: a very lightweight bottle that does not eat up a ton of space in your pack, especially when rolled up.

Best Glass Water Bottle: Purifyou Glass Water Bottle

Volume: 12, 22, 32, and 40 oz options
Empty Bottle Weight: 1.3 lbs (for 22 oz)
Designs and colors: 7 including one glow in the dark
Mouth and Lid variations: 1.125-inch opening
Dishwasher Safe: Yes
What we liked: Sleek and stylish, plastic-free, finger loop, glow in dark silicone boot to find at night, doesn’t retain taste from tea or other beverages, colors, can fit ice cubes
What we didn’t like: Durability, lid not attached to body

If you’re looking to move away from plastic bottles, or just looking for a sleek alternative to the Nalgenes and Hydro Flasks of the world, look to the Purifyou Glass Water Bottle. Compared to other glass bottles, we liked the thoughtful features on the Purifyou like lines that show you how much water you have left etched into the glass, a finger loop for easy carrying, and the glow in the dark silicone boot to make finding it at night easier.

• No flavor retention

  Unlike other materials, glass bottles don’t retain flavor, so can be easily used with iced teas, juices, or other non-water beverages. 

• Insulation

  A glass bottle is best used for everyday commuting and travel, where you’re not worrying about refilling the ice for cold water, having to stuff the bottle into a pack, or any of the other considerations that come with adventuring outdoors. 

  We recommend keeping your Purifyou Bottle as part of your daily home life, and only bringing it with you if you’re staying within camp or on a shorter length walk or hike.

• Size and color options

  The Purifyou comes in three sizes, but we prefer the 32 oz size to limit the amount of times you’d need to refill. There are 7 colors to choose from, but we love the Glow in the Dark option, and found the glowing green color to be easily located in a dark room at night. 

• Ergonomic design

  The glass itself feels thick, and is wrapped in a food grade silicone sleeve in an attractive grid pattern. There are volume markings etched lightly on to the sleeve, so we easily could track how much water we’ve had throughout the day.

• Leakproof cap

  The cap is unattached from the glass bottle itself which is always a drawback for us, but we found the O-Ring handle to easily slide onto an adult’s finger so it’s not easily lost. We were impressed by the leak proof design, even as it was tossed upside down in a backseat for hours, and feel confident that the glass bottle will remain watertight throughout our coming years with it.

• Wide and narrow mouth options

  In the wide mouth versus narrow mouth bottle debate, at 1.125 inches, the Purifyou falls somewhere in the middle. The mouth allows for one piece of ice to be dropped in at a time, and is narrow enough to make drinking while moving or multi-tasking an easy feat. 

• Our verdict

  It feels like a comfortable price to us, especially considering how durable the bottle feels despite being made of glass. While we did not do a drop test from a significant height, we found the glass bottle to remain structurally sound after being knocked off a desk, and dropped from a standing distance. 

  Since it is glass, we would not use the bottle much aside from on light hikes, walks in the neighborhood, or while working from a computer. It’s a beautiful bottle that won’t retain flavor and is user-friendly.

Best Filtered Water Bottle: Katadyn BeFree AC 1.0 L Water Filter Bottle - Double-Layer

Volume: 1 L, 20 oz, works with 3L 
Empty Bottle Weight: 2.3 oz (for 1L)
Designs and colors: Clear
Mouth and Lid: Capped drink nozzle
Dishwasher Safe: Yes
What we liked: Weight, comfortable to gold, collapses to a low volume, easy to use and drink from, easy to filter
What we didn’t like: Filter lasts 1,000 L before replacement, can’t stand on its own, can’t use the included filter with water bottles

The HydraPak Katadyn BeFree is our favorite filtered water bottle for camping, the trail, fishing, and kayaking. This collaboration between two respected outdoor brands combines the carrying comfort and weight savings of a collapsible bottle with the convenience of filtration.

The new BeFree AC Water Filter was just released and we're currently testing it. AC stands for the activated carbon pad that comes with it and removes the flavor of water. We will report back on our testing results. For now, we still recommend the BeFree, which is now available at a discount.

• Bottle material

  The bottle itself is made from the much-lauded HydraPak bottle/flask, which builds hydration bladders for brands like Osprey, Salomon, Patagonia, and Dakine. The HydraPak Katadyn BeFree bottle feels sturdy and comfortable to drink from.

• Quality of the water filter

  The water filter is Katadyn’s EZ-Clean BeFree membrane. It can be removed from the flask and can fit onto some of Hydrapak’s other flasks (the ones with 42 mm threads) if you’re looking for another size option (such as the HydraPak Seeker 3L). We write about the BeFree system in our Best Water Filters and Purifiers guide. 
  
  Unfortunately, the BeFree system only screws onto Hydrapak bottles. This means that unlike the Sawyer water filters, you are unable to move the filter to a SmartWater Bottle or similarly sized lightweight bottle.

  Cleaning is simple with the Katadyn: it requires no backflushing or additional tools, just a simple shake in water to remove debris. When home from our trips, we clean and dry the flask out completely before rolling up the bottle.

• Flexible bottle

  We also love the design of the Katadyn BeFree Bottle. It’s small and the bottle neatly rolls up for easy storage while not compromising quality. The bottles feel thick and the silicone can withstand drops and rolls around camp and the rivers we often frequent. Given the use we’ve given it so far, we feel comfortable that it will hold up. 

• Filter replacement

  It is important to note that the filter works effectively for up to 1,000 liters of contaminated water before it needs to be replaced, which means that you will eventually need to purchase a replacement.

• Our verdict

  Despite this somewhat shortened lifespan for the filter membrane, we recommend the Katadyn BeFree bottle for how light and easy it is to drink from while adventuring in the backcountry.

Other Water Bottles We Tested

Owala FreeSip

Volume: 24, 32, 40
Empty Bottle Weight: 15.2 oz
Designs and colors: 20+
Mouth and Lid variations: Push button sip, twist off lid
Dishwasher Safe: Yes

The wildly popular Owala FreeSip bottle was close to being a winner in this best hiking water bottles guide. Like the Owala FreeSip Sway, our overall winner, one of the reasons it is so popular is the push button lid and FreeSip spout that prevents spilling on yourself, has a lock that is leakproof, and also protects your mouth piece to keep it clean. One cool thing is it also has a straw that allows you to sip upright in addition to tilting it back like a typical water bottle.

As with other double wall insulated bottles, it claims to keep drinks cold up to 24 hours, and that seemed accurate in our testing. The wider opening allows you to put ice inside. One thing to note is that they do not recommend using it with hot liquids, unlike some of the other insulated bottles we have already tested.

Ultimately, we liked the similar Owala FreeSip Sway better. The Sway has a larger handle that makes it easier to carry, especially at the 40 oz size. The Sway also has a more tapered base so it was easier to fit in our car's cupholders.

Yeti Yonder

Volume: 20, 25, 34, 50
Empty Bottle Weight: 9.4 oz
Designs and colors: 4
Dishwasher Safe: Yes

I have long been a fan of the water bottles that Yeti puts out, having owned the Yeti Rambler 

in the 46 oz and 36 oz sizes for several years now. Both of my Ramblers came with Yeti’s Chug Cap, which the Yonder also has its own version of. The Yonder is an attractive bottle, with a comfortable feeling in hand that is 50% lighter than its Rambler counterpart.

For day hikes and car rides and everything in between, the Yonder is a great daily driver of a water bottle.

Even after rolling and bumping down these sharp rocks, the Yonder doesn’t show visible signs of wear and tear initially.

The lightweight version of the Chug Cap for the Yonder is a pleasant drinking experience and easy to clean.

The Yonder is tall and slim, easily fitting in most side daypack side pockets.

The Yeti Yonder feels easily comparable to the Camelbak Eddy or the classic Nalgene of the same volume, but the Chug Cap sets the bottle apart with the solidly constructed handle and a mouthpiece that is wide enough to easily drink from without being too wide (which I find results in spilling water all over myself as I drink and move). The Yonder’s Chug cap also lacks any silicone bumpers or components, making it very easy to clean and less likely to develop any bacteria or mold in small crevices or parts.

The handle is thick and durable, and does not seem like it will eventually crack and break, an issue I’ve had with Nalgenes in the past. The handle is truly one of my favorite features of the Yeti, and the thick handle design is present on other Yonder-compatible caps. I have large fingers and did not struggle to fit my fingers through, nor was it difficult to attach a carabiner to it.

The 34-oz Yonder is not markedly lighter than the Nalgene of the same size: while the Yonder weighs 10.7 oz, the Nalgene (non-ultralight version) weighs 6.25 oz. I plan to use the Yonder on day hikes where weight is not as much of an issue, but those looking for uninsulated bottles that are lightweight may want to look at other options. I can tell that Yeti shaved ounces in the design of the Chug Cap made for the Yonder, which feels much lighter than the Rambler’s cap. The design that I liked is still present in the Yonder, with a top that spins off easily and a mouth opening that is wide enough for easy drinking without spilling water all over myself. 

The Yeti Yonder, especially in the 34-oz size, feels like the perfect all-around bottle. It fits easily in my car’s cup holders and slides into the side pockets of my hiking pack/s. I have carried the Yonder on long dog walks and drank it throughout the day while working. In the garden, it’s a great companion to bring along. So far, it hasn’t shown noticeable signs of scuffs or wear and tear even after a long hike at City of Rocks National Reserve, where it was dragged against sharp rocks as we hiked. 

The BPA-free plastic that makes up the Yonder has no synthetic or plastic taste that I all too often find in non-insulated plastic bottles. It also doesn’t seem to hold flavor, as I often include lemon slices in my water that sit all day. If I were to leave them sealed for a long period of time there may be a smell, but with regular cleaning the Yonder hasn’t shown that it hangs on to scents and flavors. The Yonder is a rock solid non-insulated water bottle, useful in a variety of settings, and light enough that it doesn’t add a noticeable amount of weight to my pack or work bag.

LifeStraw Go Series Stainless Steel 1L

Volume: 22, 33.8
Empty Bottle Weight: 9 oz
Designs and colors: 4
Dishwasher Safe: Yes, remove filter first

When considering a water bottle with built in filtration, dependability should be the first and most important factor. The LifeStraw Go Series fills that essential need, and more, in a bottle that is useful and versatile.

It’s easy to think of filtration bottles as only useful when traveling internationally and/or in places where water may contain bacteria that can make us sick. The LifeStraw Go Series, especially in the 1L size, can be used far beyond the backcountry trail or while traveling, as is an every day water bottle that I turned to again and again. I live in a place with many streams, creeks, and rivers, and knowing that I can take my LifeStraw Go on a short day hike with my dog with the comfort of knowing that I can easily filter and access safe drinking water. I also travel domestically extensively, stopping at small rest stops with questionable water spigots and campgrounds with long ignored water sources.

The internal filter in the LifeStraw Go Series is easy and intuitive to use.

The molded plastic spout is easy and pleasant to drink from.

The water, which comes from springs in the Snake River Canyon in Idaho, remained cold throughout the day.

The LifeStraw’s membrane microfilter protects against 99.999999% (say that 5 times fast) of bacteria, 99.999% of parasites, 99.999% of microplastics, silt, sand, and cloudlines. The activated carbon filter protects against chlorine, organic chemical matter, and removes odors for improved taste. Along with the fact that it meets NSF 42 standards for chlorine reduction and US EPA & NSF P231 drinking water standards for the removal of bacteria and parasites, the LifeStraw Go is a reliable and safe bottle for the many interactions I have with water that isn’t fresh or consistently safe for drinking without filtration.

The double wall vacuum steel insulation performs well, keeping my stream water cool all day. On one test we filled the bottle around 11AM, and at 4PM the water still felt cold when drinking. I also appreciated the overall design of the bottle, which is fairly bulky in the 1L size and weighing 624 grams or approximately 1.3 lbs. Despite the heavy weight, the handle is rounded and comfortable, easy to carry without being too narrow and cutting into my hand, an issue I sometimes find with hard handled bottles. The covered mouthpiece, which LifeStraw claims protects against unwanted germs and leakage, is a smoothly molded plastic that is comfortable to drink from. Overall, the LifeStraw Go Series is a bottle that isn’t just good for a filtration bottle, but for being a water bottle overall. Its function and versatility, paired with its comfortable design and quality insulation, makes for a bottle that is worth the cost ($65).

Hydro Flask Wide Mouth Water Bottle

Volume: 32 oz (ranging from 20 oz, 32 oz, 40 oz, and 64 oz options for the wide mouth)
Empty Bottle Weight: 15.2 oz. (for 32 oz)
Designs and colors: 15+ colors + Design Your Own feature + Patterns
Mouth and Lid variations: Flex Cap, Flex Straw Lid, and Straw Lid
Dishwasher Safe: Yes for Hydro Flasks manufactured after 2020, No for Hydro Flasks manufactured before 2020!

There is almost nothing better than drinking ice-cold water when it’s warm out and you’re sweaty and hot. 

We previously chose the Hydro Flask Wide Mouth Water Bottle in 32 oz as the Best Insulated Bottle for Car Camping & Daily Use for its powerful insulation, capable of storing ice cubes water that remains ice cold for 24 hours, and keeping your hot beverage hot for 12 hours. However, we ultimately were won over by the Yeti Rambler as the Best Insulated due to its better durability and all

When fire and stove bans make it difficult to heat water in the backcountry, we’ll bring a Hydro Flask full of boiling water to camp for rehydrating backpacking food or having hot beverages. Photo by Liz Thomas

This Hydro Flask from 2015 has seen a lot of use and still is in good condition. Photo by Liz Thomas

The Hydro Flask bottle remains free of cracks, chips, or structural issues even after the stickers on the outside start to wear out. Photo by Gabi Reyes-Acosta

Drinking from a water bottle should be an easy experience so you can keep your mind on the outdoor surroundings. Photo by Gabi Reyes-Acosta

The Hydro Flask shines on car camping trips and on day hikes, where we want ice cold water and the weight of the bottle doesn’t matter as it does while hiking. 

The 32-oz size was perfect for camp days and for car camping trips. We were kept hydrated and did not have to return to the faucet or spigot quite as often as if we had a smaller bottle.

Hydro Flasks also boast a durable stainless steel body that, in our years of use, has not cracked, chipped, or lost structural integrity. The stainless steel will dent if dropped at a specific angle or on a tough surface like rock or concrete.

We don’t mind the wear and tear of our oldest Hydro Flask, though purchasing a silicone sleeve (which they call a silicone "boot") can help prevent scuffs and dents on the bottom of the bottle. Plus, the silicone sleeve doubles as a small bowl if you hike with a furry friend! 

In recent testing of the insulation for this model, we poured ice and water into both 32 oz wide mouth bottles that we own around 7PM in the evening and took them with us on a full day at the river. By 7PM the next day, the water was still icy. 

However, we found that the Hydro Flask will retain flavor. 

When cleaning, it can be easy to miss the ridges around the spout and mouth area where the cap screws in..

Another downside is that the 32 oz, like the Nalgene, is also too wide for car cup holders. However, if you know you’ll be using this in your car, the 24 oz standard mouth will fit most cup holders. 

The wide mouth Hydro Flask can be made easier to drink out of with a straw lid/spout lid, though we find the straw lid to not be 100% leak proof, as the standard lid is.  

We love our Hydro Flasks, and own several wide mouth and standard mouth varieties. Although it is too heavy for activities like backpacking where weight is a consideration, the Hydro Flask Wide Mouth 32 oz bottle is an excellent hiking partner.

Klean Kanteen Stainless Steel 27 oz

Volume: 32 oz (ranging from 10 oz, 20 oz, 40 oz, to 64 oz)
Empty Bottle Weight: 14.9 oz  (for 32 oz)
Designs and colors: 4 colors
Mouth and Lid: Wide and Narrow. Available with Sport cap, Steel Loop Cap, Bamboo Cap, Kid Sippy Cap
Dishwasher Safe: No, recommended hand washing all Klean Kanteen vacuum sealed bottles

Sometimes, a classic is a classic for a reason. The Klean Kanteen Insulated Classic is no exception, proving itself to be a solid choice for a bottle that can easily be used on the go. In our years working in camps, we noticed that the Classic is particularly popular among the young campers. The reason caregivers choose the Klean Kanteen is because of the bottle's durability, easy to carry narrow body, and sport flip cap lid that prevents spilling even when being used while running or moving quickly. 

The 32 oz Klean Kanteen is too large to fit in car cup holders. Like many of the 32 oz bottles, the body might feel too large in hand for some folks, but that can be easily remedied by downsizing to one of the smaller sizes. 

Over the years, we have seen dozens of Klean Kanteen Classic bottles (non-insulated and insulated versions) dropped in countless places by the hundreds of campers and youth that we have worked with, and have never seen them crack or break like many of the other bottles that our young campers used. 

One drawback about the lid is that the plastic loop is not very large, so big hands can only fit a finger or two in the loop, and a thick carabiner would not easily be clipped in and out of the loop. We found the Hydro Flask lids easier to open, which is one reason we chose them for the insulated winner.

The bottle sports an attractive sheen and a good variety of color options, and seems to resist scratches and scuffs from outdoor use. Ultimately, Hydro Flask has more colors available, which is one reason why we chose it as the overall winner.

The biggest drawback on the Klean Kanteen is that the vacuum insulated bottle is not dishwasher safe. Klean Kanteen recommends handwashing all painted and vacuum insulated bottles. The Hydro Flask we recommend, in comparison, is dishwasher safe.  

All in all, the Klean Kanteen Insulated Classic is a workhorse of a daily bottle, especially if you need a large bottle for hot liquids. It can be used in the office, on the trail during your day hikes, and everywhere in between. We recommend that young adventurers, or those with small hands, opt for the smaller ounce options for easier carrying.

Camelbak Eddy+ Bottle with Tritan™ Renew

Volume: 32 oz, 25 oz 
Empty Bottle Weight: 7.4 oz (for 32 oz)
Designs and colors: 6 colors
Mouth and Lid: One lid offers Flip, Bite, Sip and Drink through straw
Dishwasher safe: Yes, although cleaning staw is difficult

The CamelBak Eddy is a bottle that we’ve been using for years, and it was the first bottle we purchased for outdoor activities. Our first bottle was used on 12 mile day hikes, several summers of hard use at outdoor camps, and on many camping trips and hikes in between. The body of the CamelBak, made from tough Tritan Renew plastic, endured a lot without cracking or breaking. The bottles do show scuffs and scrapes, but we only noticed them after years of use. 

The 32 oz Eddy feels like the perfect size, but we have seen many youth at camp use the smaller CamelBak Eddy’s, and have seen them hold up to lots of wear and tear. The bottle feels light, so on long day hikes it doesn’t feel too heavy in a backpack.

The biggest drawback to this bottle in our opinion stems from the straw. Straw bottles require extra maintenance and cleaning. This ensures that mold doesn’t develop in the bite valve or the narrow chamber connecting the straw to the valve, where it can grow. In the early days of owning our Eddy bottle, we neglected cleaning the bottle regularly and found mold in the miniscule folds of the bite valve, so now we are consistent about cleaning. Should this happen, we recommend throwing away those parts and purchasing replacement straws and bite valves. 

CamelBak sells brushes and cleaning accessories to make cleaning easier, as do other companies, so there are tools to help. That being said, we haven’t found the bite valve to be leak proof either, so when thrown in a pack or in a tent you might experience some leakage. In the backcountry, cleaning this bottle would be tough, and we would not recommend it to someone who is backpacking or on multi-day trips. 

The CamelBak Eddy+ is a good choice for those looking for a plastic water bottle that is fairly lightweight, comfortable to drink from, and tough as nails.

Stanley IceFlow 24 oz

Volume: 16, 24, 36, 40, 50, 64, 96 oz
Empty Bottle Weight: 14.1 oz
Designs and colors: 19
Mouth and Lid: Straw cap
Dishwasher safe: Yes

The Stanley IceFlow is an attractive and tough tumbler made with AeroLight™ stainless steel that is 33% lighter than standard steel bottles. When testing, this lightness was evident, especially when compared to the 24 oz HydroFlask that we also took with us on our hike. The IceFlow proves that Stanley is so much more than its mega popular Quencher series, though many people who have used Stanley products for decades, like those working outdoors and in blue collar fields, could already attest to this.

The bottle comes in an attractive variety of colors and costs $35, comparable with the HydroFlask which hovers around $39 for the same size, and less than the Yeti Rambler in the 26 oz, which is $40. The IceFlow goes up to 50 oz, though only the 24 and 16 oz bottles are car cup friendly (a perk I appreciate while driving home from hiking or taking the bottle with me on errands). 

It’s BPA free and Stanley claims that the bottle will keep liquids cold for up to 10 hours and iced for 2 days. I tested this in mild high temperatures and low overnight temps, and found the ice to still be present after almost 40 hours. I feel fairly confident that this claim will stand up to the summer heat as well, as I find Stanley products to be true to their claims regarding cold and hot liquids. It’s important to note that the IceFlow is not made for warm liquids.

The mouth of the bottle is rigid and Stanley describes it as “wide mouth,” but in practice it felt smaller than other true wide-mouth bottles like the HydroFlask. It does feel comfortable and easy to drink out of, and easy enough to refill without taking the entire lid off. Speaking of the lid, the small cap that covers the mouthpiece comes with a fun feature that makes it attachable to the handle, so you can drink without having to hold the cap or risk dropping it. While I’ve never thought about this extra step, it is nice to push the cap into the lid while drinking. I enjoy features that fix problems I never considered before, especially on water bottles which can often feel tapped out innovation and design-wise. 

The Stanley IceFlow is a standout in a heavily-saturated field of insulated water bottles, and it comes from a brand that has found new and intense popularity in recent years. The hype for the Stanley brand feels worth it though, as their products are strongly constructed and come with a Lifetime Guarantee that I have successfully used with a past bottle. I will turn to the 24 oz. IceFlow for everyday errands, workouts, and camping and hiking trips where water sources are plentiful.

Stanley Classic Legendary Bottle

Volume: 1.5 qt
Empty Bottle Weight: 2 lbs
Designs and colors: 12
Mouth and Lid: Wide mouth
Dishwasher safe: Yes

My first experience with the Stanley brand was with a classic Stanley thermos that belonged to my dad in the 90s and had sat gathering dust for a few years until I found it again while in college. I used that bottle for years, taking it with me through my years working at summer camps and on many camping trips. That bottle made hot cocoa for teenagers on a camping trip, held soup that I ate throughout the day, and was overall one of my most important and favorite pieces of gear. Needless to say, I have an affinity for the classic Stanley thermos and am excited about the updates that Stanley has made.

I tested the Stanley Classic Legendary bottle in the 1.5 qt, which sits at $45 – a great price point when similar capacity stainless steel bottles are much more expensive. The thermos is as heavy as I remember, weighing 2 lbs. This is a bottle best used for trips where the weight of one’s pack won’t affect them too much, so I plan to use this thermos for car camping trips where my walk to camp is short. It’s made from recycled 18/8 stainless steel, is BPA free, and is leakproof.

The bottle is a great camp companion, keeping drinks hot for 38 hours and cold for 35 hours. I tested this and found it to be accurate within an hour or so. On a cold car camping trip to City of Rocks National Reserve, I poured hot water in the Thermos around noon, and left the lid closed until the following morning. The thermos was left outdoors in temperatures that went down to the 20’s. When finally opened, the water was still steaming hot.

With this thermos, much like other stainless steel thermoses and bottles, preheating or precooling by pouring in hot or cold water first (depending upon desired temp) and letting it sit for five minutes will increase the bottle’s ability to keep liquids cold or hot for longer.

The lid of the thermos doubles as a cup and the handle is large and comfortable, making the bottle an even more functional piece of equipment. The color options are varied and as aesthetic as one may want to be. The Stanley Classic Legendary bottle is a legend for a reason, and will be a constant companion where having large capacities of warm or cold liquid is important and weight not an issue.

Takeya Originals Water Bottle

Volume: 18, 24, 32, 40 oz
Empty Bottle Weight: 14.9 oz
Designs and colors: 4
Mouth and Lid: Spout lid with handle
Dishwasher safe: Yes

In a market where double-walled stainless steel bottles are plentiful, it can be difficult for a new bottle to stand out amongst the Yetis and the HydroFlasks. The Takeya Originals, in the 32 oz size that I tested, is distinct among the rest and has an attractive design and strong performance.

The 32 oz size is currently $23.99 on Takeya’s website and is typically $34.99 when full price. This price is on the lower end for other bottles of this size, making it a great first bottle if one is switching to stainless steel bottles. 

The handle is large enough for several fingers to loop through it while the bottle feels light enough to be held with just a finger. I particularly liked the lid, which easily unscrews with a few turns with a finger and stays on while drinking. It easily closes, making it a one-handed drinking experience that is easy to use while hiking or moving.

On a day-long hike, water stayed ice cold for almost 9 hours. It is important to note though that Takeya does not make promises about specific lengths of time the bottle will keep items cold, nor does it seem suitable for hot liquids.

The Takeya is a great and fairly accessible bottle that is well suited for everyday use, shorter hikes, and camping trips. I would not turn to it if I were looking to guarantee ice cold drinks for long periods of time, but I will use it for most of my outdoor activities and it feels durable and comfortable to carry and use.

What to look for in a hiking water bottle

When choosing a hiking water bottle, there are several important factors to consider. Here's what to look for:

Material

Stainless steel, BPA-free plastic, aluminum, glass – there are several different types of bottles to choose from and at the core of this choice is the material. 

Glass bottles don’t affect the flavor or water and can thus taste more pure. They also don’t run the risk of any chemicals in their processing like plastic bottles have in the past. However, they are not the most durable and can be heavy, an important consideration when the bottle will be carried over the course of miles.

BPA-free plastic bottles are an inexpensive and mid to low-weight option that many people turn to for their daily bottles and for hiking. Who among us doesn’t love a Nalgene? Many brands are also making their bottles sustainably, like Nalgene, using partially or fully recycled plastics. On the other hand, plastic bottles are most likely to warp and can’t keep water cold long term in the way that insulated bottles can.

Stainless steel bottles are made from food-grade stainless steel, and many are insulated and can keep liquids cold or hot for long periods of time, which can be a huge relief while hiking on a hot or cold day. Conversely, they can be too heavy when ounces count on the trail, and some show scuffs and dents fairly easily.

Aluminum bottles are a classic choice and often inexpensive, but they show wear and tear easily and can make liquids inside very hot when not insulated. 

Durability

Durability is important when choosing a bottle. No bottle is 100% impervious to wear and tear, but nothing is worse than a broken or cracked bottle on the trail. Look for bottles that are scuff resistant, tough, or have some sort of protection (many glass bottles come with thick silicone wrapping to protect them from falls, for example). My stainless steel bottles, which I use regularly on hikes, have a few scuffs but nothing major. Generally thinner materials, like aluminum, will dent more easily. 

Weight

Weight is always on my mind when hiking, especially when backpacking, because I am always looking for ways to make my pack slightly lighter. I have never been a lightweight backpacker, but for those who are the weight of their water containers matter even more. When backpacking, I often opt for a light and packable bottle like a Platy or a HydraPak.

For most daily hikes, walks, kayaking ventures, and other outdoor activities, I turn to an insulated stainless steel bottle or a Nalgene plastic bottle. I often balance weight vs. outdoor temperatures when choosing a bottle, as the extra weight of an insulated stainless steel is worth the ability to have ice cold water during a hot day. 

Capacity

Having the correct amount of water while hiking is vital to one’s safety and comfort. A general recommendation is to have about “one half liter, or about 17 oz, per hour of moderate activity in moderate temperatures,” according to REI. I always budget for more than this general recommendation to be safe, especially since temperatures and exertion fluctuates while hiking. 

When I hike above 2 miles I bring, at the very least, a larger capacity water bottle, like the 46 oz Yeti Rambler and sometimes an additional Nalgene or other lighter bottle. A short walk or hike in mild weather with little elevation change may call for me to carry along a smaller bottle like the Stanley IceFlow. For longer hikes and overnights, I also recommend a hydration reservoir and a filter. Learn more about our recommendations for water filters in our Best Backpacking Water Filters and Purifiers guide.

Insulation

Double wall stainless steel bottles are made to insulate between the two layers (double walled) and prevent heat transferring. In short, cold drinks stay cold longer and warm drinks stay warm for longer. 

Many insulated bottles can keep liquids at their original temperature for at least 24 hours, and some even longer. Not only is this design perfect for having cold water on a hot day, but also excellent for packing hot liquids like coffee or soup on a trail (check reviews first to ensure that different liquids don’t impart their flavors in the bottle, a problem I have encountered with some insulated bottles like HydroFlasks).

Leak-proof design

A leak-proof design is the first thing I look for in a bottle, as I have had many experiences of finding a soggy backpack or dripping backseat in my car because a bottle has leaked. I wouldn’t take the famous Stanley Quencher with me on a hike, no matter how cute it is, because it isn’t leak proof. Trusting that a bottle can be thrown in a backpack, tossed in the side pocket of a pack, and generally get turned upside down without worrying that it will lose the water it holds is an important part of choosing a bottle. 

I find that many bottles with straws that fold in can sometimes leak, so reading reviews and testing at home first is necessary. Bottles with simple and tight closures are my favorite, like the wide mouth Nalgene or the Yeti Rambler.

Ease of cleaning

I have committed some water bottle cleaning crimes, namely that I, like many others, have not washed my water bottles as often as they should. I have since learned that just because a bottle looks clean that it isn’t actually clean, and a quick swipe with a finger inside of a several days used bottle can have one finding a grimy and slimy interior that is, for the lack of a better word, gross. Now, I daily rinse and wipe my daily use bottles with soap and water. Once a week I let the bottle sit with soap and hot water, and have used cleaning tabs as well.

The design of the bottle also impacts how easy (or not) it is to thoroughly clean a bottle and ensure that you’re not drinking mold or dirt. Many bottles include small pieces that can and should be removed and scrubbed, and tiny crevices and grooves that house straws and other parts that should also be cleaned. When choosing a bottle, do some research to see what pieces can be taken apart. 

Environmental impact

As we make choices to better support sustainability efforts, choosing a bottle that is made with environmental impact in mind is even more possible now as more brands move towards production methods and materials that lessen the impact on the planet. Nalgene’s, for example, are made from 50% recycled plastics. Other bottles, like Stanley, are committed to moving towards using recycled stainless steel in at least 50% of their products by 2025.

I would also be remiss if I didn’t address the water bottle trends that seem to be gripping social media and how many people are choosing to shop today. As water bottles, like the Stanley Quencher or the Owala FreeSip, soar in popularity I have found myself reflecting on whether having a collection of bottles that come in every color or are trendy is truly sustainable. 

I personally own a Stanley Quencher in the 40 oz size, and have found myself wanting to buy more of them simply because the color is cute. When considering environmental impact, it’s important for us to reflect on our purchasing practices, and weigh whether or not adding to our bottle collection is rooted in truly needing a bottle that will be used for its intended purpose, or whether it will sit on a shelf.

Price

Water bottles for hiking come in a vast range of pricing, making them accessible to outdoor adventurers at almost any budget. A simple plastic or uninsulated bottle can be less than $20, but expect to pay more for insulated stainless steel bottles and higher capacity bottles.

Pros and cons of different hiking bottle materials

Stainless steel

Pros: Insulated stainless steel can keep liquids warm or hot for long periods of time, often up to and even over 24 hours.

Cons: These bottles are heavy! Especially once you reach the 40 oz and up in capacity. They also can show scratches, dents, and bumps depending on the finish. Some bottles show these marks more easily than others. They can also be on the pricier side ($25+).

Plastic

Pros: Inexpensive, often lightweight, and can be bought in nearly every store. Comes in a variety of capacities, endless colors and designs, and the thicker bottles can be tough and resilient to drops and scuffs.

Cons: Materials can be lower end, not always BPA or forever plastic free, and can’t keep liquids warm or hot for long periods of time.

Glass

Pros: Since glass lacks any processing in its creation, it can impart a more “pure” flavor when drinking. 

Cons: Can be heavy especially in a bottle above 26 oz, is not as durable to drops, and is often wrapped in a silicone or rubber bumper to prevent breakage that can get dirt and other debris trapped in/on it. Does not keep liquids cold or warm for long periods of time.

Silicone/Collapsible

Pros: Extremely packable and lightweight, these are great for runs and I love to pack them for backpacking trips (my dog even has her own) due to how light and easy they are to fit into a pocket or storage container.

Cons: They lack structure, so when not completely full they can fall over — I have lost water this way when not being careful. Without structure they can sometimes be difficult to hold in hand while drinking. I have had one spring a leak from an unknown puncture source, so while they are generally resilient and tough, the silicone is not as strong as a more solid material like glass or plastic.

FAQ

• How do I keep my water cold while hiking?

  The easiest way to ensure cold water is to use a bottle specifically made to keep your water cold, like an insulated stainless steel bottle! On hikes where I don’t bring a stainless steel bottle, I will load my plastic bottle with ice and keep it out of the sun and in my backpack. This will not ensure long term cold though.

• Are collapsible water bottles durable enough for hiking?

  Yes! I have taken collapsible bottles on many a hike and backpacking trip and they are tough, even when being dunked underwater in a rocky stream while being filtered.

• What's the difference between a hydration bladder and a traditional water bottle?

  A hydration bladder is a larger capacity and lighter option (the weight of the bladder vs. the capacity is lighter proportionally than a water bottle with the same capacity) for carrying water on the trail. For many, the decision to use one or the other is up to personal preference and intended use. 

  A hydration bladder does not keep liquids cold like a stainless steel bottle can, but they come with other features, like an attached hose to drink while walking/moving, and there are many with excellent filtration systems. 

  A traditional water bottle requires more effort to drink from while walking, and can fall out of the sides of the bag, while bladders are in their own sleeve and are thus more secure. 

  Many hikers use both for varying reasons, but one should always consider their access to water while hiking and the distance they plan to go so they ensure that they are either carrying enough water or can filter more while hiking. On a day hike in the desert, where water sources are scarce, it’s a good idea to have a full hydration bladder available in the appropriate size, as their carrying capacities are often higher than most water bottles.

• Can I use my hiking water bottle for hot beverages like coffee or tea?

  Yes and no! Some bottles, made with certain plastics or glass are not made to hold hot liquids and could melt or crack when boiling water is poured into them. Make sure to read about whether the individual bottle can handle the heat. Stainless steel bottles are made to hold hot beverages and are excellent for having hot coffee on a cold morning.

• What should I do if my water bottle develops a strange odor or taste?

  Daily cleaning and regular scrubbing helps prevent odors and tastes, but they still happen. Letting a bottle sit for a few hours with hot water and dish soap does the trick for me, but there are products like Bottle Bright, which are chlorine free, and biodegradable tabs that are made to remove odors and taste and can be used to remove unwanted nastiness in the bottle. 

• Are there any regulations or guidelines regarding water bottle usage in national parks or wilderness areas?

  In 2022, the Department of the Interior announced that they will be phasing out the usage of single-use plastic bottles in all National Parks and public lands by 2032 and plan to immediately start purchasing fewer bottles made in these materials in the years leading up to their final goal. 

  While one will not face a fine or punishment for using a single use plastic bottle, National Parks and many public lands recognize that single use plastic bottles have a deep impact on the environment and end up in landfills. It is strongly encouraged to bring a reusable bottle to the parks as many visitor centers and other spaces have free bottle filling stations.

• What size water bottle should I get?

  Most of the reusable water bottle recommendations are in the 20-32 oz volume range. However, we recommend a 32 oz bottle for most cases. It is vital to prevent dehydration. While bottle volume is often a preference, it is still important to ensure that you have enough water as you participate in outdoor activities. 

  For about two hours of moderate activity in moderate temperatures, experts recommend having access to 1 Liter of water. Use this guideline to inform how much you will need per mile (if you’re hiking), and adjust to add more water if the terrain is more difficult and/or temperatures are warmer than moderate. 

  If the weight of a pack is a consideration, we recommend combining two lightweight bottles, like the hard Tritan Plastic Nalgene Wide Mouth Bottle and the soft, light, and collapsible Platy Bottle. 

  Non-hikers, such as trail runners and mountain bikers, might prefer other drinking options like hydration bladders or waist belts. While the bottles we recommend in this story will work, we think you may find better alternatives in our Best Waist Packs and Fanny Packs guide or our Best Hydration packs guide. 

  If you are staying within camp and have reliable access to potable water, you can bring a 20 or 24 oz reusable bottle instead of the 32 oz. Most of the bottles in this list have smaller size options, though we find 32 oz to generally be the best as our everyday bottle. escription

how we Researched

We researched expert media including Gear Patrol, Outdoor Gear Lab, Outside, Clever Hiker, and NYTimes/Wirecutter to find the most lauded models of water bottles.

Then we tested 15 of the most popular water bottles side-by-side doing everything from commuting, to camping, to fishing trips, to backpacking. I also relied on my many years of experience as an outdoor educator, leading others in camping settings, to inform this article.

Neither I nor anyone from my family is an employee or sponsored by the brands in this article.

How to Clean a Water Bottle

Luckily for us, most bottles these days are dishwasher safe. 

However, if you have a stainless steel water bottle, be aware many are not dishwasher safe due to their powder coating. Refer to the label to make sure that your reusable bottle can withstand the dishwasher. 

For daily washing, we recommend combining your favorite dish soap with warm water, closing the spout lid, and giving the bottle a good shake to get the soapy water in all the crevices. Give the bottle a rinse and let it air dry with the lid off, making sure not to close the bottle until it is fully dried out.

For deeper cleans, you can combine equal parts baking soda and warm water with a bit of dish soap, letting the bottle soak overnight before rinsing and drying out. Many of the companies who make the bottles, like Hydro Flask, sell cleaning tablets that can be combined with water, though they often come individually wrapped and are largely made of baking powder as well. 

For bottles that contain straw bite valves, it’s important to make sure that you’re not forgetting to disassemble and clean the parts as well. Remove them from the bottle lid and soak them in the mixtures described above at least once a week to prevent any mold from building up. 

Types of Water Bottles 

The bottles in this list are made of either plastic, glass, or stainless steel. 

Are Glass Bottles Better?

Glass bottles, such as our winner, the Purifyou, are often thought to be the “purest” ways to drink water. Glass doesn’t impart flavor and never tastes like tin or chemicals, as can happen with a plastic bottle or stainless steel water bottle. Glass also is made of natural materials, so when the bottle is exposed to heat or cold there isn’t the risk of inorganic chemicals leaching into the contents. 

With that being said, all of the plastic and stainless steel bottles listed in this guide are made of food grade materials that safely keep us hydrated. The bottles are also all BFA/BFS free, so you don’t have to worry about any chemicals seeping into your water. 

Are plastic water bottles bad for the environment?

The Nalgene and the CamelBak bottles described in this article are both made from Tritan plastic. According to CamelBak, the CamelBak bottle is made from Tritan Renew, which “is made using Polyester Renewal Technology, a recycling process that's more efficient than standard mechanical recycling, producing new material with less demand on finite resources.” The Nalgene is not made of recycled materials, but is made of a different Tritan plastic. 

Related: Eco-Friendly Gear Swaps to Reduce Your Environmental Footprint

Can Stainless Steel Water Bottles leave behind a flavor?

Some say that a stainless steel water bottle can leave behind metallic flavors, but we haven’t found that to be the case with the bottles listed in this article. 

Are reusable water bottles recyclable?

When you are done with your bottle ( which will hopefully not be for many, many years), you will need to do some research before you toss it into the recycling bin. Nalgenes, for example, are #7 recyclable plastic, but not all plastic and stainless steel bottles are — so make sure to check whether your bottle is truly recyclable. No matter what you choose, remember to wash your bottle thoroughly before using it for the first time.

About The Author / Why You Should Trust Us

The author Gabi Reyes-Acosta is an outdoor enthusiast, former outdoor trip leader with the Girl Scouts, and a plus size outdoor advocate.

Their previous pieces have focused on plus-size outdoor clothing and plus-size friendly outdoor gear for fall and spring activities.

Whether you are a beginner looking to take up camping and hiking, or an experienced adventurer looking for some new outdoor gear that will work better in a variety of outdoor activities, a good hiking water bottle is essential for building your outdoor gear closet.

For this piece, Gabi tested water bottles hiking in the Sierra, in the Bay Area, and around town. Hydration is important for survival and having a good water bottle can make that much easier.

You can read all their stories on their author page.

ReSources

Tips for Staying Hydrated on Your Runs

Hydration Tips for Trail Runners

The Best Water Bottles for Any Activity

How to Stay Hydrated on Trail

April 8th, 2026
Home > Gear Reviews > Water

Fly fishing has a reputation for being complicated, expensive, and frankly a little intimidating to get into, and that reputation isn't entirely undeserved. But the gear itself doesn't have to be the thing that slows you down. A beginner fly fishing combo (rod, reel, and line together in one kit) is the most efficient way to get on the water without having to piece together components or decode specs you don't yet understand. Get the right one and you'll have a rig you can actually learn on, grow with, and still reach for years later.

I'm a Maine fishing guide who teaches primarily beginner anglers, which means I've spent a lot of time thinking about what gear helps people succeed when they're just starting out. For this guide, I tested seven beginner kits on the inland waters of Maine, pond fishing, river nymphing, swinging streamers in heavy current, and roll casting from dense riverbanks, and supplemented that field testing with feedback from guides and shop owners from New York to Montana to Iowa.

All of the kits we recommend fall within the same basic parameters: 4-5 weight, 8'9" to 9' length, medium to fast action. That range keeps you versatile across most water types while giving you enough sensitivity to actually feel what's happening when you cast. From there, what separates the picks is durability, warranty, what's included in the kit, and whether the rod will still be worth reaching for once your skills outgrow "beginner."

Top Pick: The ECHO Lift Kit earns our Best Overall award. It stood out for its accurate, beginner-friendly action, alignment dots that make setup easy from day one, a lifetime rod warranty that is almost unheard of at this price, and a complete kit that includes a leader so you can tie on a fly and get fishing without any extra purchases.

We create reader-supported, objective gear reviews independently selected by our editors. This story may contain affiliate links, which help fund our website. When you click on the links to purchase gear, we may get a commission, without costing you an extra cent. Thank you for supporting our work and mission of outdoor coverage for every body! Learn more.

Comparison Table

*We note any discounts we see on our Deals page, which is updated daily.

What is a fly fishing combo? What type of water can I use this rig?

A beginner fly fishing combo should be good to learn with, push yourself with, and work in a variety of settings as you explore what you like best about being on the water. It shouldn’t limit your options and should allow you to test out different techniques. In a very basic sense, your fly fishing combo should consist of a rod, fly line, and a reel for the line, leaving you with just flies to purchase before getting out. Seems simple, right?

If you’ve searched for the basic gear of fly fishing rod, reel, and line, you’ve probably been bombarded with a bunch of numbers and specifications that make no sense. Does weight (wt) tell me how heavy a fishing rod is, or how heavy a fish I can land? Perhaps a little bit of both? And why does my fly line say “weight forward”? Does it matter if my line is orange, green, or yellow? 

But don’t panic! Fly fishing gear is incredibly specialized by intended use. Since there are thousands of species of fish and likewise thousands of places you can fish for them, manufacturers have tailored their features to meet as many individual needs as possible. But we’re here to tell you: it doesn’t have to be complicated to start. 

The Winners

Let’s talk options!  We have four main recommendations for you: 

• Best for most people

• The Upgrade for anglers with a little more to spend on something they can grow into

• Best for folks on a limited budget

• The Multipurpose for anglers going to different kinds of water

We’re also including a shortlist of additional contenders you may want to consider. 

Within this review, we’ll compare models to each other, share insight from field testing, summarize other reviews and write-ups, and point out key differentiation between each featured fly fishing combo. 

Knowing all models reviewed here fall within the 9’, 4-5wt range with medium/fast action, and the expectation of pre-spooled reel with backing and fly line at the very minimum, our top contenders also include a rod tube for traveling and storage, and most come with a leader to further minimize your purchases before actually fishing.

The Best Fly Fishing Rod for Most People:

Echo Lift Kit

Action: Firm, medium-fast
Warranty: Lifetime rod/1 year reel
What's included: Rod, reel, line, leader, backing, case

What we liked: durable rig with a lifetime warranty, versatility, beginner-friendly, easy set-up, accurate casting, enough sensitivity to learn loading line, reasonable price, alignment dots make setting up segmented rod easy for beginners, comes with a leader so you can get on the water immediately, anodized aluminum detail keeps form even if you leave the reel on after fishing or other common beginner maintenance issues
What we didn’t like: accuracy tends to lessen as casts get longer

The ECHO Lift model is one that ticks nearly every box: its affordable, versatile, straightforward design has been showered with accolades from anglers and guides around the country. We spoke with shop owners and guides catering to beginners, and from New York to Montana, from California to even Iowa, the Echo Base was always in the beginner all-star lineup. Chances are if you’re new to fishing and getting out on the water with either a stop into a local fly shop for the skinny or a guide to show you the ropes, they’ll have an Echo waiting for you. 

The Echo Base Lift fly rod combo encourages you to pay attention to mechanics and produces results that keep you motivated. It’s accurate to cast, boasting firm medium-fast action paired with a softer rod tip that gives you enough sensitivity to tune into the concept of loading line (the process of moving the line through your rod by casting). While accuracy tends to lessen as casts get longer, the versatility of this rod in small and large waters is enough to keep it useful, especially as 70ft casts should be few and far between. 

A lifetime warranty is difficult to find on beginner rigs, and since your first rod will likely get the hardest use, it’s worth prioritizing. That's why we think the Echo Base Kit is the best beginner fly fishing combo for nearly every beginning angler.

• Distance

  Still, when testing the ECHO Lift for distance, I was surprised by just how powerful it felt. It’s capable of hitting long-range targets as well as those at close range. Furthermore, in comparison to intro models from manufacturers like Cabela’s and Cortland, the combination of decent rod and line made for a very natural feel when casting a line out.

  Add in common-sense details like alignment dots that guide those just learning to set up a segmented rod, and you’ll feel like a more confident angler from the start.

• Durability and warranty

  The ECHO Lift is also designed with beginners in mind in terms of durability. It features a tough graphite rod that feels like it will withstand messy casting and exuberant catches, and the rod itself comes with a lifetime warranty.

  That’s worth repeating: a lifetime warranty is difficult to find on beginner rigs, and since your first rod will likely get the hardest use, it’s worth prioritizing.

  Likewise, the ECHO Lift’s reel feels durable, where the reels on some beginner rigs seem like they’re built to fall apart. It comes with a straightforward drag function with enough resistance for fighting bigger fish or stronger currents—and while it may not be good for a lifetime, the reel is backed by a 12-month warranty. 

• Ease of use

  With a reel made from a unique resin that appears to be metal, a rod that comes in a pleasing blue color and a cork grip that fits a wide range of hand sizes, the ECHO Lift ages nicely even as your gear collection grows—and comes in at the right price without screaming “I’m cheap!”. Considering some of my first casting experiences on the LL Bean’s Double L, where long days casting left me with blisters, the Echo Base Lift feels like it makes sense in your hand and will last as long as you do on a day of fishing.

• Features and design

  Additional affirming design details abound. The reel seat and smooth tightening features don’t feel like something you need to pay attention to in a new rod purchase, but after experiencing the less durable plastic mechanism on the Cortland FairPlay or the bamboo reel seats that expand with water, you start to appreciate the straightforward durability found in the ECHO.

  As a beginner, your gear maintenance habits are still being established. It’s nice to know this anodized aluminum detail will keep its form even if you leave the reel on after fishing or other common beginner maintenance issues.

  The chrome line guards and hook keeper feel sturdy for being thin metal features, and the uniform finish of each glossy rod section speaks to a level of care in creating something for beginners not often seen in other low-cost options.

• What's included

  The ECHO Lift is a logical buy that comes with a protective case, a built-in rod sleeve, a reel already spooled up with a weight-forward floating line and backing, and even a leader to tie your first fly on.

• Weights and other options

  Even better: the Lift has a wide range of weights available at entry-level pricing. While we tested and recommend 4-5wt models for their versatility in as wide a range of waters as possible, the Lift comes in weights that can actually accommodate both the tiny creek fish best suited to the 4wt or the chunky salmon who’ll put an 8wt to work.

• Kids' model

  Bonus: the ECHO Gecko modelis great for kids if you need to outfit the family. Many anglers start young before when a 8' or 9' length is not appropriate. The Gecko allows smaller anglers to get used to the Echo Lift system on a more size-appropriate outfit.

• Updates to the most recent model

  We purchased and compared the updated ECHO Lift compared to the extremely popular old Base series. Echo says they updated actions to suit a wider range of casting styles. As far as we can tell, it feels and is constructed very similarly. Best yet, the newest model remains at the same price and maintains ECHO's top-of-the-line warranty.

• Which ECHO Lift to get

  For beginners, we recommend 4 to 5wt, 8’9” to 9’ft length, which allows versatility on many kinds of water.

The Best Upgrade Fly Fishing Combo:

Orvis Clearwater

Action: Medium, smooth, balanced
Warranty: 25 years
What's included: Rod, reel, line, backing, backing, tube

What we liked: most technical and best-engineered options that are still beginner friendly, a rod you can grow into as a beginner and keep for life, balance, aesthetics, durability, versatility, fly line upgrade, quality reel, 25-year warranty
What we didn’t like: price, we wish there was a hook keeper included in this kit

If you have the budget, do yourself a favor and upgrade to the Orvis beginner kit series, the Orvis Clearwater rig. Orvis has some of the most technical and best-engineered gear options, and the Clearwater model we tested made that apparent. While Orvis makes another slightly less expensive beginner outfit, the Encounter (see more below), between the two, we chose the Clearwater as our Upgrade winner for its balance, aesthetics, durability, versatility, fly line upgrade, better quality reel, and extended 25-year warranty.

The overall look of the Clearwater makes you feel like you’ve got what you need to take on river giants: the reel is a definite upgrade from its resin counterparts on the Echo Base (review above) and Redington Crosswater (review below). The Orvis Clearwater comes ready to travel in the best rod tube we saw in a beginner kit. You won’t have to give a second thought to where this ends up in your wider gear stash; the Clearwater is ready for rough transport, whether it’s loaded into a truck bed or thrown around by handsy airport security. 

The smallest catch of our field testing was made with the Orvis Clearwater, swinging wet flies. This is a testament to the level of sensitivity you get in this beginner kit: it keeps the angler in tune with even the smallest and most delicate of catches — and makes the bigger fish all the more fun to fight. Photo courtesy Bri Dorstie.

The Orvis Clearwater is a step above the Orvis Encounter, and comes with a better warranty and reel. A big bonus for both Orvis setups: their standard floating line casts beautifully and maintains superior sensitivity when compared to other beginner kits. Photo courtesy Bri Dorstie.

One qualm: why no hook keeper? This is something we’ve noticed about most Orvis setups, but thankfully the included reel on the Clearwater offers a number of nooks and crannies to manage your hook. Photo courtesy Bri Dorstie.

The Clearwater is ideally balanced, making it ergonomically pleasing for long casting days. A well-balanced set up limits the aches and pains beginner technique can often cause for your wrist and arm. How do you know if a rig is well-balanced? Hold your rod at the grip very gently in your hand, and see if it tilts backward or forwards. A big tilt in one direction lets you know ahead of time if you’ll be feeling it later or fighting your equipment rather than focusing on form. Photo courtesy Bri Dorstie.

• Balance

  A setup like the Clearwater isn’t just about aesthetics and durability, however: it’s also about balance. Using the Clearwater, we caught everything from 20+ inch salmon to tiny parr, which is an impressive feat. A beginner rig that’s sensitive enough to clue you into a fish that’s a scant four inches long AND can handle their larger cousins is handy for your first few times out on the water when you don’t quite know what’s waiting for you under the surface.

• Included Fly line

  Another big benefit of the Clearwater is the fly line upgrade. When casting, the included fly line on the Clearwater shot out of this rod more smoothly and with more precision than the line on our other winners including the Cabela’s Bighorn, Redington Crosswater, Echo Base, as well as other beginner setups that didn’t make the cut.

• Orvis Clearwater vs. Orvis Encounter

  The Clearwater is a step up from the Orvis Encounter (review below). The Clearwater comes with thoughtful touches like a quality cork grip, smooth metal reel seat, and intuitive rod construction in addition to an expanded 25-year warranty.

• Hook keeper

  While it’s a small detail to pick on, we wish there was a hook keeper included in this kit. There are other options for managing your flies, like sticking them into the cork grip or nestling them into the reel, but when we trekked miles through brush and undergrowth on our way to a fishing spot, the hook on our Clearwater snagged on saplings or tree branches quite a few times. This happens sometimes even when you have a hook keeper, but our other rigs didn’t stop us as frequently as the Clearwater. One simple solution: wait to set up your rod until you get to your fishing spot, and walk through heavier undergrowth with your rod tube stuffed into your pack.

• Value

  The Clearwater comes is towards the top of our budget for this review. While its cousin, the Encounter, comes in about $30 less, we still recommend the Clearwater instead. Given the Clearwater’s extended warranty and better quality reel—you might as well if you’re already treating yourself to an upgrade!

• Which Orvis Clearwater to get

  For beginners, we recommend 4 to 5wt, 8’9” to 9’ft length, which allows versatility on many kinds of water. Orvis has some of the widest range of weights and lengths of any of the models we considered, including a salt water set up.

The Best Budget Fly Fishing Rig:

Cabela's White River Fly Shop Bighorn Fly Outfit

Action: Medium
Warranty: 1 year
What's included: Rod, reel, line, leader, backing

What we liked: incredible value and quality for the price, durability, simple to adjust, sensitive enough, smooth enough, and strong enough for beginners
What we didn’t like: no protective case, no lifetime warranty, wish the line was slicked

Ah, the Bighorn. Cabela’s isn’t the place you’ll run into the elite fly fishers—and that’s more than okay. The Cabela’s White River Fly Shop Bighorn beginner fly fishing combo is all straightforward functionality, and honestly, we can do without the pretension. (Those fancy anglers probably still have a Bighorn in their closet as a backup.) This beginner kit comes with the standard of the rod, reel, and pre-loaded floating line with backing, and altogether it’ll get the job done. This kit does not come with a protective case.

The newest version of the Cabela’s Bighorn is co-branded with White River Fly Shop and sometimes is called the White River Fly Shop Bighorn Fly Outfit. But it’s the same trustworthy fly combo as its always been at an excellent price.

The Bighorn isn’t the best to look at or feel, but it’s better than similarly priced models from Cortland. Beginners honestly don’t need the fanciest drag system or a shiny metallic reel—if anything, the less appealing feel of the fly reel reminds an angler that they need to haul out way more line to cast while fly fishing, and don’t need to spend much time with the reel itself. Still, the drag is smooth and simple to adjust, ensuring that if you get a big fish on the line, the reel won’t be the reason you lose it.

The Cabela’s Bighorn beginner kit comes well-balanced and functional, which is what you need to learn and produce results on the water. While it lacks some of the thoughtful touches on the Echo Base like alignment dots and rod tube, it’s a solid beginner rig! Photo courtesy Bri Dorstie.

One of many brook trout landed while field testing the Bighorn in pond and river environments. The Bighorn does what it needs to do, making interactions like this one within the reach of a cast. Photo courtesy Bri Dorstie.

With a metal reel seat and cork grip, the Bighorn is all-around solid. Here’s a moment from field testing where rod action proved sensitive enough to manage large and small brook trout fishing below the water’s surface. In these conditions, it’s especially nice to know the reel seat won’t warp as it's exposed to water. While the black finish on the reel and reel seat does wear away, it doesn’t impact the kit’s function. Photo courtesy Bri Dorstie.

• Durability

  This is a fly rod combo I see regularly on boats and riverbanks, and it gets plenty of tough love. Its durability withstands the test of clumsiness and unforgiving surfaces—just don’t count on a lifetime warranty if it does break. Thankfully, it’s super easy to buy, given the distribution network of Cabela’s and sometimes Amazon (not currently). At $99, it hurts the wallet less than the other models in this review. Even with inflation, we haven’t seen the price on this one go up in several years.

• Fly line

  I have minimal complaints, though I do wish the line was a little slicker, as it can be less forgiving as you work on casting form and is arguably lower quality compared to other beginner kit line. But I’d rather build up solid casting skills on an honest rod like this, knowing those skills will translate well to upgrade gear—and if you decide the fly line is too rough for you, it can always be upgraded without replacing either the rod or reel.

• Value

  The Bighorn is a noticeable step up from the super cheap options out there, and given that it’ll outlast them all, it’s a solid buy at its price.

  Like our overall winner, the Echo Base (review above), the Bighorn comes in a range of weights, making this a low-cost option to explore new types of fishing on additional models. Ultimately, the Bighorn is sensitive enough, smooth enough, and strong enough for beginners. You can absolutely learn to catch fish on it.

The Best Multipurpose Fly Combo:

Redington Crosswater Outfit

Action: Fast-Medium
Warranty: 1 year
What's included: Rod, reel, line, case

The cool kid brand in our lineup, Redington offers a range of beginner kits at reasonable pricing—and rare in this price range—allows for customization. We think the Redington Crosswater kit is the best Redington under $200. The Crosswater is a solid choice for those who want a style upgrade without compromising functionality. It’s a great setup for trying different techniques of fishing. Bonus points: it stands out with its vibrant blue and yellow styling. 

The functionality for different techniques of fishing is what stands out about the Crosswater. We love the alignment guides that ensure easy rod setup for beginners, preferring them to those on even our overall winner, the Echo Base (review above), or our upgrade winner, the Orvis Clearwater (review above). 

The Redington Crosswater was the least boring model to look at, and met a variety of casting challenges above and beyond budget models like the Cabela’s Bighorn. Pictured here is the convenient hook keeper when testing wet flies in moving water. Points for style and functionality! Photo courtesy Bri Dorstie.

We love the style of the Crosswater, even if the reel itself reminds you this isn’t top of the line. The reel does what it needs to for beginners in fly fishing — and you can always upgrade with a reel purchase down the road. Photo courtesy Bri Dorstie.

The Crosswater is straightforward in its design and setup, providing handy alignment guides (the pictured dots) so you know you’re putting your rod together correctly. Photo courtesy Bri Dorstie.

• Weights and options

  We also love the range of weights available on the Crosswater. Redington’s lineup of kit offerings range from 4wt to 9wt, which makes it possible to consider what weight is best for your local watershed, rather than just making it work with a middle-of-the-road suggestion. 

  Since we tested 4wt and 5wt options, we can confirm the lower-weight rods are proven to be versatile: you can use this rod for delicate fly presentations with a gentle touch or get the power you need to cast far and fight tougher wind conditions.

• Warranty

  Redington backs all of their rigs up with a minimum one-year warranty: it’s not the lifetime warranty of the Echo Base, but it’s not the worst in the industry, either. 

• Casting and action

  The Crosswater kit comes with RIO floating weight forward line. While this fly line is a step up from the other base lines out there, it’s not the absolute smoothest to cast out of the models we tested (but it is a step up from the line on our budget winner, the Cabela’s Bighorn).

  That said, the Crosswater rod has a faster action than other medium-fast rods we tested, which is ideal for working on technique as a beginner—it reminds you to let the rod do what it was engineered to do. And when you get it right, the accuracy is impressive, and it’s so satisfying to cast your line right where you want it.

• Reel

  The reel on this setup gives the Crosswater away as a beginner’s fly fishing combo. The polymer used on this fly reel feels cheaper than the resin of the Echo Base’s reel, and in our field test, we had to take the spool apart to correct line bunching after a feisty fight with a bigger salmon. But the drag is straightforward and easy to adjust, and at the start of your fly fishing practice, your hands should do most of the line management anyway.

  Customer reviews suggested that the Crosswater reel might be worth keeping an eye on, but ultimately, after years of using the Crosswater to teach beginner anglers at workshops across the country, we don’t believe it’ll be much of a problem: this is all the reel you need as a beginner, even if it isn’t the nicest we tested on beginner kits.

• Weight

  An important bonus for this reel: it’s super lightweight. When switching between techniques during field testing, I gravitated back to The Crosswater for nymphing, which in the river I was fishing meant extending my arm straight out and up for long periods of time. This kind of fishing really makes you aware of the weight and balance of your rod and reel. The little bright blue number from Redington was light and didn’t tire out my arm like the Orvis Clearwater which ultimately has a higher quality reel, but weighs more.

• Value

  The Crosswater comes in between $139-$169 right now from online vendors, depending on the weight you’re looking for. Aside from the Redington Crosswater, Redington also offers the TOPO collaboration combo, which is right at our $250 budget goal. Plus, it comes with lots of useful extras like a tippet, a leader, nippers, and starter flies.

• Kids' version

  Redington also offers a children’s model called the Minnow with what seems like the same reel and line set up as the Crosswater. We love a stylish beginner option that works well, and Redington has hit those sweet spots.

Other fly fishing combos we tested

As beginner options expand, there are inevitably options that didn’t quite make the cut, but shouldn’t be written off entirely: 

Cortland FairPlay Fly Combo

Action: Medium
Warranty: 5 years
What's included? Rod, reel, line, backing

At the delightful price of $79, it’s hard to ignore the allure of the Cortland FairPlay kit. The weight on this rod leans towards the higher end of the range, which means more casting power, but less sensitivity. The rod itself is incredibly basic with no added comforts: more plastic is used in the construction, the basic model has a foam grip rather than a cork grip, and you can expect to tie your own nail knot or perfection loop before you can get out on the water. (Or you can do yourself a favor and head into a fly shop to have a guide tie one for you—a knot shouldn’t stand between you and your first fishing experience!) 

The medium action on the FairPlay feels more like brute strength in comparison to models from Echo and Redington, and with a noticeably lower-quality fly line, you can expect piled-up leader and flies when casting very light or small fly patterns. All of this said, you can always upgrade your fly line before splurging on a more expensive rod and reel, and still catch fish. Or upgrade to one of our recommended picks to avoid the frustration, and keep the FairPlay as a backup suggestion for folks who may not be as interested. 

L.L. Bean Quest

Action: Not listed
Warranty: 1 year
What's included? Rod, reel, line, backing, leader, case

My first fly rod combo was from L.L. Bean, and it’s still in the rotation for my fishing adventures. 

Way back when, L.L. Bean was known for its lifetime guarantee, but their fly fishing gear now comes with a one-year warranty, which is still on par with much of their competition.  

The Quest feels like a quality fishing kit, with nice touches like a cork handle and metal reel. 

Strangely, the Quest doesn’t list an action rating and isn’t designed for smaller anglers. 

Wild Water Complete Started Fly Fishing Kit

Action: Medium slow
Warranty: Lifetime
What's included? Rod, reel, leader, fly box, nippers, case, flies

While Wild Water is a brand that strives to be affordable, we were unable to test their Complete Starter fly fishing kit as they were out of stock. Coming in at a similar price point to the Cabela’s Bighorn, Wild Water sets up beginners with all they need and adds in some flies, a leader, a fly box, nippers, and a rod case. It’s worth considering if you’re looking to stay at the bottom end of our budget. We look forward to testing it when it becomes available.

Orvis Encounter

Action: Medium-fast - smooth action
Warranty: Limited
What's included? Rod, reel, line, backing, leader

The Orvis Encounter is similar to our winner for best upgrade rod, the Orvis Encounter. The Encounter comes in about $30 less but doesn't come with the Clearwater's extended 25-year warranty. The Clearwater has a better quality reel. 

Additionally, the Clearwater comes with thoughtful touches like a quality cork grip, smooth metal reel seat, and intuitive rod construction. We think if you're already opting for an upgrade beginner reel, it's worth paying $30 extra for all you get with the Clearwater.

L.L. Bean Double L Fly Rod Outfits

Action: Medium-fast
Warranty: Lifetime
What's included? Rod, reel, line, backing, leader

The L.L. Bean Double L Fly Rod Outfit is the highest-end, most advanced fly rod outfit made by L.L. Bean. It is in the same league as the Orvis Clearwater with premium components and line and a lighter weight.

However, long days casting with the Double L Fly Rod left testers with blisters, especially beginner anglers. The Double L is also more expensive than other intermediate-level rods we tested. 

Don’t forget your Flies!

Perhaps this goes without saying, but you’ll need something to tie onto the end of your line in order to entice fish! Beginner kits do not include flies, and since they are specific to where you will be fishing, this is a purchase you can plan to make separate from the beginner rig itself. The world of flies is a big one, with patterns mimicking everything from aquatic larval-stage insects to swimming mice. As a beginner, it can be a lot. 

Thankfully, there are beginner packs of fly patterns and plenty of recommended starter lists to work from. We recommend talking with your local fly shop staff about what fish can be found in your local waters, and if you can, specify by the exact river or body of water you plan to fly fish most often. This approach will help you learn more about where you’ll be fishing, and help those experts guide you towards flies that mimic prey native to that ecosystem.

For other accessories, we have a fly fishing accessories checklist ranked by the items you should invest in first down to more advanced items that you may want as you spend more time on the water.

If you’d like to dig in more on your own, start out your selection process by thinking about what kind of fly fishing you want to try out.

There are essentially two places you’ll catch fish:

1) At the water’s surface, where you’ll need dry flies.

2) Underneath the surface, where you’ll need wet flies and potentially some sort of indicator (read: bobber) to let you know you’ve hooked something. 

If you want to fish on the surface of the water, or only fishing dry flies, consider grabbing a few flies that mimic mayflies. Patterns like the Adams, green drake, blue-winged olive (BWO), or pale morning dun (PMD) are tied to look like different mayfly species. Caddis are another insect commonly eaten by fish, and fly patterns in their likeness can be found nearly everywhere. Notice grasshoppers or beetles on your walk to the water? There are flies to match these insects as well. 

If you start digging into subsurface fishing, you’ll enter into a world of nymphs, wet flies, and streamers intended to mimic larvae, baitfish, hatching bugs, and everything in between. Like with dry flies, asking questions and observing what can be found in your home water will be the most straightforward way to figure out which patterns to try.

Streamers like the wooly bugger are ambiguous enough to look like a leech or baitfish, and nymphs like the hare’s ear (yes, made with fur from a rabbit) or pheasant tail (yes, made with pheasant feathers) look like the larvae of many species and can be very effective, even if they don’t perfectly match what lives in the water. If you do plan to fish below the surface with nymphs, make sure you have a big enough dry fly to suspend a nymph fly tied off the back or look into what kind of bobber or indicator might work for you. 

What Makes a Good Beginner Fly Fishing Combo and Why

We think there are three main qualities to a fly fishing rod that beginners should really pay attention to: weight, action, and length. 

Weight

The weight of a rod speaks to how big a fish you can bring in and how big the water you will be fishing: bigger fish and stronger currents require a bigger, stronger, heavier rod going up in number to denote function. For beginners, we suggest focusing on weights that suit a wide range of angling situations. The higher the rod weight number, the bigger the water and fish species you can tackle with it.

The 4-5wt range works for most fish while maintaining the sensitivity you need to feel them on the end of your line. Rods that are 4-5wt are middle of the pack in terms of use: they’re small enough to test out on tiny creeks and hefty enough to take on bigger rivers. This middle-range also keeps your casting distance realistic. Most beginners think far-reaching casts to the opposite bank of the river are the goal — but in doing so, they overlook the water (and fish!) in between. A 4-5wt keeps you casting comfortably around 30ft away, which is all you need most of the time but will still let you reach farther targets as you begin to test your technique. 

The action — or relative flexibility and bend of the rod when you put energy in your cast — is also a consideration when it comes to fly rod suitability. 

Rod Action

For beginners, we think a medium to fast action rod is best. This fly rod action will give you the stiffness to really focus on flinging the line with your rod rather than pushing it out with your arm while keeping some forgiving flexibility so you don’t snap off your fly with aggressive motion. 

A slow-action rod means it bends much more—but without solid casting form, this can lead to frustrating piles of line at your feet. 

Beginners also tend to try and cast the line very quickly, as learning to take a pause between forward and back casts can take some time to get used to; medium-fast action rods keep your line moving faster above your head than slower action. The stiffer feel of medium and fast action rods also makes casting heavier lures and flies, like larger streamer or baitfish patterns that are fished below the water’s surface, feel more doable. 

Length of Rod

Length of a fly rod is important, particularly for a beginner. We recommend beginners start with an 8’9”-9’ length, which is long enough to try a bunch of different approaches to getting your line on the water. 

Whether you’re going for long or short casts, more proximal nymphing (fishing with flies mimicking aquatic insects) below the water’s surface, or swinging streamers through currents, an 8’9”-9’ length rod will get you there no matter your preferred method of fly fishing.

Shorter rods limit the angler to smaller water. An 8’9”- 9’ rod won’t be too long to be cumbersome in smaller water, while maintaining enough power for bigger water. 

By looking at the setups that fall within these parameters (4-5wt, 8’9” -9’ft length, and medium-fast action rods) you’ll be able to find what you like while keeping the ability to hone multiple styles of fly fishing over time.

Backing, Fly Line, Leader

Finally, along with these specifications for the fly rod itself, we focused on beginner kits that included a functional reel combo preloaded with backing, fly line, and ideally a leader. (We’ll share more on the reel combo itself as the review continues, to ensure you feel knowledgeable enough to talk with fly shop staff or fellow trout bums.) 

Backing

The backing is a thin and very strong section of line connected directly to the reel. This heavy-duty connection ensures that even with feisty monster fish, you’ll be set up to manage the fight. 

Fly line

The fly line itself is the most important part of the reel. By having weight distributed towards the end of the line that connects to your leader (described as weight forward), a beginner can really feel the inertia of the line while casting and get the fly out effectively. 

This section of line is typically a bright color to help the angler see where they land on the water, and how water currents may be moving their fly around. Weight forward fly line is the most popular because of the smoothness in casting, and ability to function in heavy winds or with bigger flies. The end of the line usually also has a loop built-in and ready to connect to your leader, for easy attachment.

Beginner kit fly lines are floating lines, which means they naturally have buoyancy on the water. By starting with a line that floats, an angler can adapt their approach by adding weight to get flies under the water’s surface for nymphing or fishing with streamers. 

While there are sinking lines available, being able to change approach without compromising the ability to fish with dry flies is a bonus as you explore the water and your preferences. In our recommendations, we make note of the quality of the fly line. Even though all kits include the same types of fly line (weight forward floating line) they do have different feel and texture. This can ultimately affect casting and how the line moves through your fly rod, the air, and the water. 

Additionally, having a built-in loop at the end of the fly line (often created by a knot called the perfection loop) to attach the leader gets brownie points with us. We think a perfection loop knot shouldn’t stand between the angler and tying on their first fly. 

Leader

The leader is the last piece of the line set-up that you need to get started. It’s a length of material that’s much lighter and translucent that attaches to the end of your fly line. This section allows flies to be presented subtly, giving the angler some added camouflage by creating distance between the fly and the brightly colored fly line which helps to avoid spooking the fish. 

Leaders are tapered, matching the diameter of the fly line they attach to and gradually becoming thinner. Tippet can also be used to extend the leader or further gauge down diameter for an even thinner line connecting to your fly. 

For our recommended beginner kits, we noted if the kit includes a leader—because without it, an angler simply cannot fish. Tippet will be something to look into as you get out fishing more and more and become an experienced angler. But you can start with just a leader without issues!

Reel

The reel itself holds all these segments of line. In fly fishing, it’s essentially a storage system for beginners. 

The big difference between fly fishing and the more common spin fishing (think of a worm on a hook, or a frog-imitating plug lure cast out and slowly reeled in) is that in fly fishing, your line is what propels your lure, not your reel. This means you rely on the physical motion of casting to get your line out on the water. The fishing reel itself, then, isn’t super important for fly fishing. The reel doesn’t need to be the fanciest. 

Beginner kits seem to take this into account, often resorting to polymer material or lower quality metals in reel construction. This is honestly fine in most cases—provided the reel can last through typical wear and tear. We’ve made note of durability in our recommendations, as it’s particularly important for beginner kits. And while the focus for beginners may be to familiarize themselves to the basics of gear, the reel does offer more sophisticated ways to manage line and help the angler keep fish on their hook. Each of these reels includes adjustable drag, which controls the level of resistance the reel puts on the line as it spools off. 

When all these details of fly rod and reel combo come together, you get a piece of gear that is engineered to a T—and potentially a little daunting in specificity. Thankfully, being able to purchase a full kit rather than individual components makes things simpler. Line weight in a beginner kit will automatically match the weight of the fly rod. The reel should fit snugly in the reel seat. All components should contribute to a balanced fly fishing combo. 

All of the recommendations we make in this review hit the mark, though each varies in terms of individual components. By sharing notes on these smaller details, we hope to give you some familiarity with a fly fishing combo before you pick one up, as well as a sense of what features will be important to you as you start your fly fishing journey. 

What to look for in fly fishing combos

In recent years, there have been more and more beginner options on the market that are both quality and affordable. So in order to narrow down our list of recommendations that are 4-5wt, 8’9”-9’ length, and medium-fast action, we focused on a few key qualities that are important for novice needs: 

Financial Accessibility 

Despite what companies want you to think, you don’t need to drop $500 (or more) on gear before you get out fishing! We capped our budget for beginner kits at $200 and provided a range of options below that maximum. Each option we include here doesn’t compromise on functionality, value, or versatility based on the price tag—though we do bring attention to differences between models. Honestly, many stories from beginner anglers start with an “I borrowed” or “I don’t know what the rod was”, so you really can get started without something fine-tuned to your ideal. That said, we’re excited to see there are options out there for more specific gear selections, and we hope this review helps make sense of the options that work best for beginners. 

Environmentally Conscious Choices

Success in fly fishing is inherently tied to human impacts on the environment. If you don’t consider how your footsteps affect the water’s movement, or how you “present” (or lay out) a fly on the water’s surface, you’ll scare fish away. If you don’t observe what naturally occurring bugs and fish are around, you won’t have a sense of what fly to tie on that’s similar enough to dinner for a fish to bite. And if you buy gear that falls apart while you’re using it, you’ll contribute to waste in delicate ecosystems that can put species beyond just fish at risk. 

We want your first gear to last more than your first year of fishing, so it should be tough enough and work well enough to handle the wear and tear of beginner use. I still use my first fly rod regularly, and you should be able to as well! With this in mind, we paid close attention to manufacturer warranties, the durability of each design, and the materials used in each fly fishing combo. Our gear recommendations are made knowing each option can be used over a lifetime of fishing. 

Versatility + Geographic Considerations 

Since you, as a reader, could currently be near a mountain stream, prairie creek, twisting river, tidal flat, or urban canal, we’ve selected recommendations that can work in many settings.

Gear does become more specialized based on your home waters, but all of these rigs will help you learn the basics, try out different waters, and inform your decisions as you grow as an angler. With one of these options, you’ll have a fishing combo that can help you make sense of why a heavier or longer fly rod might help you cast on windy days, though you’ll still be able to work with what you’ve got in a tight spot. 

With these criteria in mind, we dug through reviews on fly fishing blogs, listened to feedback from outdoor experts who use these rigs regularly as guides, and gathered input from the greater fly fishing community to compile their experiences with these products. Looking at other beginner fly kit reviews helped hone down our picks, and from there a mix of field testing and angler feedback nailed down our favorites.

For a guide to one of our favorite places to fish that is accessible, see our Accessible Fishing Guide to the Uncompahgre River at PA-CO-CHU-PUK.

How to find A FLY FISHING COMMUNITY & 

Learn in good company

We have a whole article and video on practical advice on How to Get Started Fly Fishing. But here are a few tips from anglers of all levels of finding their space on the water.

Beginners to fly fishing often have more questions than answers. When asking Daniel Seong @deeseong what it was like to explore fly fishing as a complete newbie, he said “I remember my head was basically a blank piece of paper.” Like many interested prospective anglers looking for direction, Daniel went to local experts. “I told the people [at the fly shop] what I wanted to fish for, and had them suggest what might be best for me.”

But fly shops aren’t always the most inviting spaces for beginners. I remember my first experience looking to pick up flies for a weekend fishing trip—my male partner was the focus of attention for the folks inside. When I visited shops on my own, I’d often be in and out without even a nod of acknowledgment, or it was assumed that any purchase I made was likely a present for someone else rather than for my own use. 

Assumptions are out there: the assumption of what a fly fisher looks like remains exclusive—always white and male—even when anglers come from every background and identity. Thankfully, that’s changing: more brands are recognizing the archetypal demographic is aging out, and pressure within the community for inclusive representation is beginning to result in more diverse marketing and pro-shop staff. 

Affinity groups and social media connections further challenge the idea of white male domination of the sport. Individuals that don’t meet the expectations of old-timers are creating new ways to connect, learn, and get out on the water. Erica Nelson @awkwardangler has made it her personal and professional work to break through the exclusivity bubble, celebrating the very normal and awkward learning curves in fly fishing while being her awesome self; catch her live Instagram conversations for all the awkward learning moments. And multi-talented angler Faith Briggs has managed to introduce fly fishing in a way any curious beginner can feel connected to. 

As you start this learning journey, you’ll be set up to try out different styles of fly fishing. From there, it’s helpful to practice one style that really resonates. Fly fishing guide Marco Kamimura-Palacios suggests “get really good at one thing, find success and build those skills!”

My hope is that this introduction to gear will give you more direction for your first purchases of fly fishing gear. Should those purchases happen at a fly shop, you can go in knowing you’ve got a sense of what’s out there, and start off your interactions with more specific questions so you’ll be taken seriously. Entering a shop with thousands of different fly patterns, racks of seemingly identical rods, and staff of guys weathered by thousands of days on the water can be intimidating. But after reading this, you’ll be familiar with fly fishing language and know where to look for a community ready to pump you up. 

How to Choose the Best Rig for You

All of the beginner kits we reviewed and included here should be all you need to get on the water, besides flies. But there are a couple more questions you might want to consider before choosing a rig and heading out. 

Beginner angler Daniel Seong (@deeseong on Instagram) recalls walking into a local fly shop as a newbie angler and being asked a key question: where do you want to fish? 

Each new angler should consider where they’ll be fishing and what type of water will be most accessible starting out. While our middle-of-the-road 9’, 4/5wt rod suggestions are versatile, many brands offer varying weights and lengths that may be even more suitable for what’s nearby. Ask around in your community to see what people are using on nearby water, or call on fishing experts at a pro shop to help talk you through a decision. 

To narrow your choices down even further, consider what interests you about fly fishing. Are you dead set on reeling in your catch instead of managing line with your hands? Consider the Upgrade pick, the Orvis Clearwater (review above), for its quality fly reel.

Plan on trying a range of techniques, but not ready to drop top dollar? The Echo Base or Redington Crosswater will get you there. Don’t anticipate spending a lot of time fishing, and don’t have gear you can borrow? Cabela’s Bighorn, our budget winner, will be effective enough.

FAQ

• What is a fly fishing combo?

  A fly fishing combo is a bundled setup that includes a rod, reel, and often a pre-spooled fly line. Combos are designed to simplify buying decisions for beginners by providing matched components that work together without requiring separate purchases.

• What rod weight is best for beginner fly fishing?

  A 5-weight fly rod is the most versatile choice for beginners. It performs well for trout and smaller freshwater species and works in a wide range of conditions, making it a safe starting point for new anglers.

• What does “5-weight” mean in fly fishing?

  Rod weight refers to the size and weight of the fly line the rod is designed to cast. A 5-weight rod is built to cast a 5-weight line, which balances power and finesse for common freshwater fishing scenarios.

• Are fly fishing combos good quality?

  Many beginner fly fishing combos offer solid performance for learning and recreational use. While premium rods and reels may perform better at higher price points, modern beginner combos are more than capable of helping new anglers develop proper casting skills.

• Do fly fishing combos come ready to use?

  Most beginner fly fishing combos come partially assembled and often pre-spooled with backing and fly line. However, you may still need to attach leaders, tie on flies, and make minor adjustments before heading to the water.

• Can I use a beginner fly fishing combo for saltwater?

  Most beginner fly fishing combos are designed for freshwater use. Saltwater fishing typically requires heavier rod weights, corrosion-resistant components, and stronger reels built to handle larger fish.

• What size fly reel should I choose as a beginner?

  The reel size should match the rod weight recommended by the manufacturer. In a combo, the reel is already paired correctly with the rod and line weight, which removes much of the guesswork for beginners.

• How much should a beginner spend on a fly fishing combo?

  A quality beginner fly fishing combo typically falls in an affordable mid-range price point. Spending enough to get a reliable rod, smooth reel, and decent fly line will improve the learning experience without requiring a large investment.

• How long should a beginner fly rod be?

  Most beginner fly rods are around 9 feet long. This length offers a good balance of casting distance, control, and versatility for freshwater fishing.

• Can I upgrade parts of a fly fishing combo later?

  Yes, individual components such as the fly line or reel can often be upgraded over time. Many anglers start with a combo and gradually improve specific parts as their skills and fishing style evolve.

Care and Maintenance Tips

Care for your fly fishing gear starts as soon as you tie on your first leader. Since fly fishing involves being around a lot of water, making sure that water doesn’t damage your gear over the long term is super important. After a typical fishing trip, you should disassemble your rod and reel, making sure that both are dry before storing them in a relatively airtight rod tube. This is extra important if you find yourself fishing brackish, saltwater, or mineral-heavy fishing spots: take the extra time to rinse down your rig with clean fresh water and let it dry out before packing up. This will save you headaches down the road—storing your gear wet can cause rust at places like the line guides and reel seat.  

Washing your rig between fishing trips will minimize your environmental impact, too. Microscopic hitchhikers can travel from one watershed to another on unwashed gear, damaging already fragile ecosystems. Cleaning your line can be as simple as soaking your reel and line in slightly sudsy water, or as technical as conditioning an unspooled fly line with a specialized cleaning product. Plan to clean your line at least once a year regardless—maybe at the start or end of fishing season—and adjust as needed based on use and wear. More information on cleaning line can be found here. 

Beyond maintaining your rod and reel, you’ll likely often find yourself trimming your leader and tippet, leaving behind fluorocarbon or nylon scraps. Since these don’t decompose easily and accumulate in watersheds over time, consider establishing a trimmings container to keep your fishing spots clean and microplastics out of the ecosystem. This container can be as simple as a zippered pocket or a fancy product like this one.

Just as a note: if you’re walking riverbanks with your assembled rod, following trails and walking with your rod pointing behind you can help avoid damage and minimize human impact on the environment. Tripping over rocks or roots and thrusting your rod into something is a really good way to snap your rod tip. Fly fishing begs you to pay attention to your surroundings beyond just fly selection and current reading!

From One Angler To Another

Fly fishing doesn’t have to be an intimidating activity reserved only for the fanciest (read: wealthiest) people. While you could absolutely spend your life’s savings on gear, that’s not necessary to finding success on the water and enjoying yourself. My first rod was a hand-me-down, and even though it may not have been the best suited for my stature, approach, or closest fishing spots, it was all I needed to learn. 

All the kits we reviewed here are more than capable of providing what you need to become a fly fisher. Additionally, borrowing gear, renting, or scanning used gear options on Facebook Marketplace, Craigslist, or at outfitting rental places can be all you need to see if fly fishing is for you. Many beginner events and guided experiences provide the necessary gear as well.

And while the mental image of Brad Pitt in A River Runs Through It casting miles of line across picturesque rivers might be lovely, it definitely does not encapsulate the full range of what fly fishing is.

Guide Marco Kamimura out of Iowa recommends nymphing as a way for beginners to to get a fly on the water and meet some fish, as it’s a way to get flies under the water’s surface and right in the sight of the fish. Since most fish consume more than 75% of their diet below the water’s surface according to fisheries biologists, putting your lure where the fish are eating greatly increases your chances of hooking one. “I recommend nymphing to beginners since you can see results more frequently, and really observe your skills building,” Marco says. “And by using small flies like nymphs, you begin thinking about strategy and make decisions on where you actually fish instead of just covering a lot of water with lots of casting.” 

Nymphing can be a great way to learn about where fish are spending their time, which is often much closer to where you stand onshore than romantic long casting video sequences suggest. By considering the shoreline as a fishable place, beginners can avoid stepping into pods of fish right under their noses—and learn to start reading water currents, which will lead you to potential lies (where fish hang out) behind rocks, under cut banks, and in deeper pools. 

Finally, starting off your fly fishing journey on a positive note depends greatly on who you go with, or your acquaintance privilege. I had my first fly fishing experiences alongside loving, supportive, and thoughtful mentors who were already within my family and friends network—which isn’t a possibility for everyone. With a culture of men’s trips and closely-guarded-secret fishing holes, it can be difficult to break in without some connection. Still, there are places to look beyond the old guard for intel. 

Fly fishing attracts a wide range of people to water near you, and even if you don’t see yourself represented in advertising or image results on Google, it doesn’t mean someone like you isn’t already out there crushing it. Be sure to look beyond the mainstream fly fishing media and advertising, seek out local community groups, and connect with the community you’re seeking through social media. Instagram has become a mainstay in growing fly fishing communities that aren’t white or male, and searching hashtags can get you closer to someone with similar lived experience who’s fishy as hell and knowledgeable about navigating the culture. 

And when you don’t have fishing buddies on your side, there are many virtual resources to start learning from. Instructional videos, webinars, articles, community events—access to virtual education has expanded exponentially in the wake of the global pandemic. You can learn everything online, from a simple roll cast to tying techniques for your own flies.

State-level fisheries and wildlife management offices can also provide information on what fish live close to you and what kind of access points are open to the public. Watch casting videos, and scan YouTube to learn more!

Continued Learning and fly fishing glossary

Fly Fishing Terminology resources: 

• Lingo 

• How to Fly Fish Glossary

How we researched and tested

I’m a Maine Fishing Guide and nearly lifelong member of the fly fishing computer. I primarily teach beginner anglers—which informs my use of gear and keeps the frustrations and challenges of getting started in the sport at the top of my mind. I’m also the founder of Confluence Collective, a community where every body belongs on the water.

I spent several seasons testing promising beginner fly fishing combos side-by-side while teaching new anglers.

My experiences testing the gear was supplemented by opinions of folks of different sizes, including six-foot tall, 200-pound anglers, so our tests ranged in physical user size as well as approach. 

What did we do, exactly? We swung streamers, drifted dry flies, nymphed in deep currents, roll cast from dense riverbanks, and pushed distance when backcasting space allowed for it. 

We also found open fields where distance could be tested without snagging a tree or shrub. We tested from both wet wading and boat fishing scenarios, which opened up a range of still water applications of these rigs in addition to moving watersheds.

Who I am and Why You Should Trust Us

I’m Bri Dostie, coming to this article from the home waters of the Wabanaki confederacy in Maine, which range from still water ponds to massive rivers, from saltwater flats to spring-fed mountain brooks. I’ve been fortunate to fish beyond local spots as well and meet a diverse cast of fish species on my adventures through the western United States, Alaska, and the lakes region of Chile.

I’m a Maine Fishing Guide who teaches primarily beginner anglers—which informs my use of gear and keeps the frustrations and challenges of getting started in the sport at the top of my mind. I’m also the founder of Confluence Collective, a community where every body belongs on the water.

I’m coming to this sport having used hand-me-down gear built by and for people who don’t look like me. Now, because of my job as a guide, I have access to countless rigs at fly fishing expos and shows—events that bring anglers and manufacturers together to show off the latest gear and try it out on casting ponds. These shows aren't very accessible, but with my privilege as a white, cis-gendered, heterosexual industry insider, I'm more easily able to navigate these white- and male-dominated spaces. (And I can always throw on a plaid shirt and trucker hat to reinforce my perceived belonging.) BIPOC and LGBTQIA2S+ anglers are often othered at these events, and there's a lot of work still to do to remind the white angling community that they're not the only ones on the water. 

All that said, I’ve reflected at length on the importance of acquaintance privilege that makes fly fishing more accessible while I field testing. I’ve put hours on the water in borrowed gear from other guides, tested rods at industry expos, and ultimately surrounded myself with a community of people that support each other and (re)affirm our place on the water.

Finding people who can share your understanding of and enthusiasm for the sport makes learning not only a less solitary venture but one where deep connections and friendships can grow. And until you have found that community, resources like YouTube can get you started by reviewing the basics and introducing ways to practice on your own. Fly Fishing Guide Rachel Stone got her introduction to the sport through YouTube and taught herself by translating techniques she saw in videos to Pennsylvania waters. Clearly, the lessons stuck as she now gets people on fish professionally in West Yellowstone!

We hope that this review helps you make sense of what there is to learn and how to approach it, and encourages you to make connections within the angling community — virtually and in-person when possible — to maintain stoke through learning curves and celebrate big wins together. 

resources and fishing groups

Orvis Fly Fishing Video Lessons

Take Me Fishing 

Confluence Collective Virtual Noob Fly Tying Videos

United Women on the Fly  

April 6th, 2026

Home > Gear Reviews > Running

Our verdict

The REI Co-Op Swiftland 5 Hydration Vest is an affordable running vest that comes in the most inclusive size range of any running vest we’ve found. It’s designed to carry all the essentials you need for trail running and other long-distance runs. It can carry 2.5 liters of water, food, your phone, and a warm layer without bouncing as you run. 

We tested the Swiftland Hydration Vest in both men’s and women’s sizes in Colorado and Arizona during the winter and spring. We wore them for long training days in southern Arizona, where carrying enough water for hours at a time is tantamount and in the Colorado Front Range, where we needed to carry extra layers and microspikes in winter conditions. 

The biggest standout feature of the Swiftland Vest is its stability when carrying a lot of water. Many hydration vests are made of stretch mesh, which causes the pockets to bounce as you run. The Swiftland is made from non-stretchy, breathable mesh and features side webbing straps to secure it to your torso, creating a solid, bounce-free fit. This allows you to carry more water and other gear comfortably, without the pack sliding up and down on your body, which can cause chafing. 

The Swiftland Vest doesn’t have as many accessible pockets as some of our favorite running vests, however. Many other running vests have up to 9 accessible pockets, while the Swiftland has only 4 that you can reach without taking the vest off. And while we didn’t have any issues with chafing, we suspect some people won’t find the webbing straps that run across your rib cage very comfortable. 

If you’re a trail runner looking for an affordable running vest that comes in XS through XXXL sizing and can comfortably carry a lot of gear without bouncing, the REI Co-Op Swiftland Hydration Vest is worth considering.

We create reader-supported, objective gear reviews independently selected by our editors. This story may contain affiliate links, which help fund our website. When you click on the links to purchase gear, we may get a commission — without costing you an extra cent. Thank you for supporting our work and mission of outdoor coverage for every body! Learn more.

REI Co-op Swiftland 5 hydration vest specifications

• Price: $110

• Men’s weight: S/M: 9 ounces, L/XL: 9.5 ounces, XXL/XXXL: 10 ounces

• Women’s weight: XS/S: 8.5 ounces, M/L: 9 ounces, XL/XXL: 9.5 ounces, 2X/3X: 10.5 ounces

• Capacity: 5 liters

• Hydration included: 1.5L bladder

• Bottle compatibility: 500 mL softflask (not included)

• Number of pockets: 4 front, 2 rear

• Fit system: Adjustable sternum straps

• Material: 70-denier recycled ripstop nylon (bluesign approved)

• Men’s sizes available: S/M, L/XL, XXL/XXXL

• Women’s sizes available: XS/S, M/L, XL/XXL, 2X/3X

• Best use: Trail running, trail races, hiking

Best for

• Trail running 

• Fast hiking

• Mountain biking

Comparison table

What we liked

• Affordable

• Durable

• Comes in a wide range of sizes

• Water bladder included

What could be better

• Webbing straps feel outdated

• Not many accessible pockets

• Sternum strap clips are difficult to use

How we tested

We tested the Swiftland Hydration Vest in men’s and women’s versions while trail running in Arizona and Colorado. In total, we ran over 200 miles with these vests, covering everything from short 2-mile runs to longer 25 to 30-mile days on rugged singletrack trails. 

While running, we wore the vest with only the included hydration bladder, and also used it without the bladder, along with a pair of 500mL soft flasks. For longer runs, we carried both the 1.5-liter hydration bladder and two 500mL soft flasks, along with a windbreaker, first-aid kit, a sandwich for lunch, and plenty of gels to eat on the go. 

We’ve used this vest on singletrack dirt trails, gravel roads, and mixed-surface runs, where we head out our front door on a paved road, then take a dirt road to a nearby stretch of singletrack. We also tested this vest as if it were race day, assessing how quickly and easily you can refill the included water bladder and refill the pockets with gels.

Performance in the field

Fit and stability

The Swiftland Vest fits well and hugs the body as you run. When the hydration bladder is full of 1.5 liters of water, it bounces slightly, but not more than other running vests. Overall though, this vest can hold a hydration bladder without bouncing as much as many other vests because it’s made with less stretchy material. 

The webbing strap design, which attaches the back of the vest to the shoulder straps at the bottom, allows you to adjust the vest's tightness more than in other vests that attach the front straps to the back with stretchy material. With the Swiftland, you can easily adjust the webbing to cinch the vest down around your body, whereas with other running vests, such as the Salomon ADV Skin, you can only tighten the vest across the front with the sternum straps.

There are men’s and women’s versions of this vest. The men’s comes in sizes S-XXXL, and the women’s comes in sizes XS-XXXL. The main difference between the men’s and women’s versions seems to be strap length and starting from a non-gender specific design. The design works better for a wide variety of body types because the webbing straps mentioned above allow the vest to conform to your body, instead of stretchy material like the Salomon Vest’s design.

Hydration access

The Swiftland vest can hold the included 1.5L hydration bladder and two 500mL softflasks. It does not come with soft flasks, though. As you run, it holds a soft flask securely on the shoulder straps. Two soft flasks full of water don’t bounce at all as you run. 

It’s relatively easy to refill the water bladder on the move. The rear pocket has an easy-to-access zipper closure that opens directly to the bladder sleeve. You can slide open the bladder without detaching the slider from the pack, too. 

The bottles also come out of the shoulder-strap pockets as easily as in other hydration vests, so you can refill them quickly and keep running. 

For tips on staying hydrated while you run, check out our Hydration Tips for Trail Runners guide.

Storage and organization

The Swiftland vest has enough pockets to keep nutrition, a phone, and some other essentials organized, but it doesn’t have as many pockets as some running vests. 

Each shoulder strap has two accessible pockets: one for a soft flask, and another on top for other essentials. The left shoulder strap pocket has a vertical zippered closure and is the ideal size for a phone up to 6.3 inches. It can likely fit slightly larger phones than that, but even a 6.3-inch Google Pixel is a bit difficult to fit through the zippered opening. The right strap has a simple stretch mesh pocket you can slide gels and other snacks into. 

The rear 5-liter compartment has a zippered closure with a hydration bladder sleeve. On top of the bladder sleeve, there are two mesh pockets for keeping small items organized inside the large pocket. On the outside of this rear section is a stretch mesh pocket that’s ideal for a jacket. 

Comfort

The Swiftland Vest is relatively comfortable overall.  It has one area of concern for chafing, but we didn’t experience chafing during any of our test runs. 

All the areas that touch your body—the shoulder straps and back of the pack—are made of breathable mesh. This keeps the vest comfortable for all-day runs. We’ve worn this vest for 8+ hour days on the trail, removing it only once to refill the bladder, and it never made us overheat. 

The webbing straps that run under your arms could cause chafing for some people. We didn’t experience any chafing during testing. But for some people, these webbing straps that run along your ribs and under your arms could cause chafing. We prefer a running vest that uses stretch mesh material to connect under the arms for this reason, though stretch mesh has some drawbacks in terms of adjustability. 

Durability

The Swiftland vest is very durable and well constructed. The stitching quality shows no evidence that any seams will fail prematurely, and it’s made with durable materials. 

Most running vests use a lot more stretch mesh than this model, and stretch mesh wears out over time. The Swiftland vest uses only stretch mesh for the front pockets and the outer rear pocket. The rest of the vest is made of durable, non-stretchy materials so that they won’t lose elasticity over time. 

Features

5-liter storage capacity

This pack can hold 5 liters of gear in the main (rear) compartment, or 3.5 liters of gear plus the full water bladder.

Front hydration pockets

These pockets are located on the shoulder straps and are made of stretch mesh. They can each hold a 500mL soft flask running water bottle. 

Adjustable sternum straps

These small webbing straps slide up and down on a ribbed track along the shoulder straps to tailor fit and secure the pack onto your body.

Multiple stretch storage pockets

Each shoulder strap has two stretch pockets to store water bottles, a phone, and snacks. The outside rear of the pack has another stretch pocket for a warm layer.

Lightweight mesh construction

Every aspect of this pack that touches your body is made of lightweight and breathable mesh. 

Reflective elements

The shoulder straps have reflective webbing tabs sewn onto the pockets, and the zipper pull is reflective as well. The back of the pack has the same reflective webbing sewn onto the base of the shoulder strap attachment webbing, a reflective zipper pull, and a reflective logo. 

Rear storage compartment

The main zippered pocket on the back of the pack holds 5 liters of gear, including the included 1.5-liter water bladder. 

Phone-compatible front pockets

The left shoulder strap has a zipper pocket sized for a modern smartphone up to 6.3 inches. 

Trekking pole attachment loops

There are cord loops sewn throughout the pack that you can use to attach trekking poles or other gear. These cord loops are compatible with REI’s PackMod bungees or any other shock cord and toggle you have lying around.  

Men’s vs. women’s Swiftland 5 hydration vest differences

The Swiftland Hydration Vest comes in men’s and women’s sizes. Both the women’s and men’s vests come in the same two color options: Yellow Volt and Blue Night. All the elements you need to adjust this vest to fit your specific body shape are present: movable sternum straps, adjustable shoulder straps, and comfortable, non-rigid materials. 

The men’s vest comes in sizes S/M (36-42” chest, 9 oz), L/XL (43-50” chest, 9.5 oz), and XXL/XXXL (51-58” chest, 10 oz). 

The women’s vest comes in sizes XS/S (31-35” chest, 8.5 oz), M/L (36-40” chest, 9 oz), XL/XXL (41-45” chest, 9.5 oz), and 2X/3X (46-50” chest, 10 oz). 

The shoulder strap shape seems slightly different between the men’s and women’s versions. However, our women’s tester did not notice anything that immediately stood out to her as a women-specific fit design element. It appears that REI started with a more unisex fit and made different sizes of that design while also tweaking the shape of the shoulder straps to conform to men’s and women’s torsos. 

Should you buy the REI Co-op Swiftland 5 hydration vest?

Buy if you want a running vest with sizing that fits up to a 50-inch chest in women’s or 58-inch chest in men’s that securely holds 2.5 liters of water plus other gear without bouncing. Buy if you’re looking for an affordable hydration vest to add to your trail running gear set-up. 

Skip if you want a running vest with tons of accessible pockets, don’t need the larger sizing options, and don’t need to carry as much water. 

Where to buy the REI Co-op Swiftland 5 hydration vest

The REI Co-op Swiftland 5 hydration vest is only available at REI.

REI

Pros: 100% satisfaction policy for 1 year; 10% dividend for members.

Men's and women's

Similar hydration vests

Salomon Adv Skin 12

MSRP: $165
Capacity: 12 L
Other capacities available: 5 L
Included hydration: Flasks
Women's-specific fit available: Yes
Weight: 8.7 oz

The Salomon Adv Skin 12 is another great running vest option, and the overall winner in our Best Running Hydration Vests guide. This vest has a lot more accessible pockets than the Swiftland Vest. It has three pockets on each shoulder strap, another in the stretch mesh that connects the front straps to the back of the pack under your arms, and one more pocket on the back of the pack, with side access on either end. Learn more in our in-depth review of the Salomon Adv Skin 12 hydration vest.

Deuter Traick 9 SL

MSRP: $180
Capacity: 9 L
Other capacities available: 5 L
Included hydration: Flasks
Women's-specific fit available: Yes
Weight: 6 oz (men’s), 5.5 oz (women’s)

The Deuter Traick 9 SL is another running vest that’s similar to the Salomon Adv Skin 12. The pocket design of the Deuter is nearly identical to the Salomon, which means the Deuter also has a lot more pockets than the Swiftland. The Deuter has less storage capacity in the rear pocket than the Salomon, however. Also, the Deuter is made of stretchier materials than the Salomon, making it better suited for carrying less stuff than both the Salomon and the Swiftland vests. 

The Deuter Traick 9 is our pick for most comfortable running hydration vest.

La Sportiva Ultra Trail Vest 10L

MSRP: $149
Capacity: 10 L
Other capacities available: No
Included hydration: Flasks
Women's-specific fit available: No
Weight: 6.8 oz

The La Sportiva Ultra Trail Vest is another running vest option that uses stretch mesh throughout. Like the Salomon and Deuter vests listed above, it has a zippered phone pocket, two soft flask pockets, and multiple other layered pockets on the front shoulder straps, along with more pockets that run the length of the stretch mesh from the front to the back of the vest. It also has a pocket you can access by reaching around to the backside of the vest. 

The La Sportiva Vest has the best trekking-pole carry option of any running vest we’ve tested, with detachable shock-cord loops that let you attach folded poles parallel to the bottom hem.

Why you should trust us / About the author

Sam Schild is a thru-hiker, trail runner, cyclist, and mountain athlete based in Colorado. He has been running since he was a kid, when he ran five days a week as cardiovascular training for soccer. As he grew older, he stopped playing team sports and focused on running and cycling. 

After moving to Colorado, he started backpacking, which led to hiking and trail running on the local trails. Since then, he has completed countless ultra-distance self-supported trail runs across the American Southwest. He has thru-hiked the Pacific Crest Trail, Continental Divide Trail, Grand Enchantment Trail, Arizona Trail, Appalachian Trail, Pacific Northwest Trail, and the Colorado Trail twice. During a typical week, when he’s not thru-hiking, he still runs five days a week. He has worn countless running hydration vests over the years for everything from 100K ultras to multi-day fastpacking and run-commuting to work. 

You can read more about Sam on his author page, website, and Instagram.

April 6th, 2026

Home → Gear Reviews → Climbing

Our verdict

The La Sportiva Solution Comp climbing shoes are some of the best all-around climbing shoes on the market. Their aggressive design balances precision, performance, softness, and rigidity, making them our go-to shoes for any type of project.

To see how well the Solution Comps perform, we tested them while bouldering and rope climbing for over a year. We wore them on slabby and overhanging boulders both indoors and outside where we put their edging, smearing, and downturn to the test. We also went sport climbing with them to see how comfortable they stay on long sport routes.

After all that testing, we’ve fallen in love with the La Sportiva Comps for their accurate toe and excellent balance of rigidity and sensitivity. The Solution Comps are a softer version of the brand’s ever-popular Solution shoes. Both models share the same elongated toe, which we found to be fantastic for small footchips and overhangs alike. The toe is precise and has an aggressive downturn, which makes generating power and gripping holds with our feet excellent. 

We love the moderate softness, and even though the heel cup is more narrow than the original Solutions, some people might still think it’s a bit too big. However, a low-volume women’s version could help those with skinny heels.

If you’re looking for excellent all-around climbing shoes, the La Sportiva Solution Comps should be at the top of your list. The sensitivity and power are great, and the talon-like toes really help you dig into any edge or imperfection on the wall. They aren’t as stiff as the original Solutions, but a narrower heel, more sensitive feel, and better toe rubber make these a clear upgrade in our mind.

To learn more about climbing shoes, check out our Best Beginner Climbing Shoes guide.

We create reader-supported, mission-driven objective gear reviews that are independently selected by our editors. This story may contain affiliate links, which help fund our website. When you click on the links to purchase gear, we may get a commission — without costing you an extra cent. Thank you for supporting our work and mission of outdoor coverage for every body! Learn more.

La Sportiva Solution Comp Specifications

• Price: $229

• Weight (per shoe): 8.9 oz

• Closure: Velcro

• Rubber: 3.5mm Vibram XS Grip 2

• Midsole: 0.9 mm LaspoFlex (toe only) with P3

• Upper material: Leather and microfiber

• Downturn: Aggressive

• Asymmetry: Moderate

• Best use: Bouldering and sport climbing, both indoors and outside

• Suitable for vegans: No

Best for

• Intermediate and advanced climbers

• Generating tons of power with your toes

• Intricate and technical hooking

• Bouldering and sport climbing, both indoors and outside

Comparison table

What we liked

• Extremely precise and powerful toe box

• Balance of sensitivity and rigidity make them great for nearly any type of climb

• Super sticky rubber all around the shoes

• Narrower heel than the original Solutions

What could be better

• Heel still might be bulky for some

• Might be too soft for some

• Fast Lacing System system has durability concerns 

How we tested

To see how the La Sportiva Solution Comps stack up against other climbing shoes, we tested them for over a year. We wore them while climbing outside and at the gym, putting them through all sorts of routes, including overhanging boulders, delicate slabs, technical sport routes, and more. 

We wore them while climbing outside in the Front Range of Colorado, and they were our workhorse shoes while projecting multiple climbs at Flagstaff Mountain in Boulder. We wore them during all seasons, and they persevered through sweltering heat and brutal cold alike. We also wore them indoors at various gyms to judge performance there. 

All the while, we compared all the features of the La Sportiva Solution Comps to other shoes we’re testing, including the original La Sportiva Solutions, Scarpa Instinct VSR, Scarpa Drago, Tenaya Mastia, Butora Gomi, and more. 

Performance in the field

Fit and sizing

When picking climbing shoes, we typically like to downsize about a full street shoe size for optimal fit. For us, EU 41 (about US men’s 8) is good for everyday and comfortable shoes, while going even smaller to an EU 40.5 is best for pure performance. We tested the Solution Comps in size EU 41, and they fit just like other 41s we’ve worn in the past. If we were to get another pair, we’d probably opt for the tighter fit of a 40.5 so we could really optimize the fantastic performance of the Comps, but we’re still very happy with how they perform.

Comparing the La Sportiva Solution Comps to some of our other favorite climbing shoes, the Scarpa Instinct VSR, the toe box feels longer and slightly narrower. We have normal width feet and our toes feel comfortably smushed in the Comps, but if you have wide feet, you’ll probably have to take your shoes off to give your feet a break more often. 

The other area that’s always tricky to get right is the heel. The original Solutions have a very bulbous and deep heel that never really fit us. The Solution Comps trimmed down that heel cup so they should fit better for most. We still experienced a little bit of dead space in the Comps, but not nearly as much as with the old Solutions. If you have a narrow heel or lower-profile feet in general, La Sportiva also offers a women’s version of the Solution Comp (and the original Solution, too).

Since these shoes are so soft, breaking them in doesn’t feel too bad, either. They won’t be the comfiest shoes on your first session, but in our experience, they felt more supple and comfortable after just a couple days of climbing. 

Sensitivity

The sensitivity of the La Sportiva Solution Comps is one of the biggest reasons we love them so much. They strike a perfect balance of not-too-soft and not-too-stiff, making them a solid choice for basically any climb. We mostly boulder, so we tend to like softer shoes, which is why we’re probably such a big fan of the Comps. 

It’s important to note that while these shoes are soft, they’re not nearly as malleable as other gym-first pairs, like the La Sportiva Mantras or the Scarpa Veloce. You can’t roll them up and put them into your pocket, but they have a good amount of bend and feel to help you smear and sense where you’re putting your toes. 

Since these shoes are aggressively downturned, they’re not the best for smearing and volumes, but they can still get the job done. When we wore them at the gyms, we could traverse across smooth surfaces pretty easily, we’d just have to do it more intentionally than when we wore ultra-soft shoes. 

While we think the softness is pretty much perfect, if you like the support of more rigid shoes, the Comps might not be the best pair. If that’s you, definitely check out the original La Sportiva Solutions or the Scarpa Instinct VS.  

Edging

The softness of the Comps is definitely a standout feature, but what separates a La Sportiva Solution shoe from the others is their pointed toe. The toe box of the Solution Comps (and the originals) is a lot more elongated than basically every other climbing shoe we’ve tested. They taper to a fine point, which, paired with the downturn, creates a patch of rubber that extends out and down, away from your toes. 

We weren’t sure how we felt about these toes initially, but after climbing for a couple of sessions, we fell in love. This design makes digging your toes into footholds incredibly easy, and we felt like we could concentrate a lot more power into a very fine point. They make your feet feel more like talons, making it easier to grab and pull your body into the wall with just your toes. 

The Solution Comps shine when using the very point to dig and pull on footholds, but they’re no slouch when it comes to true edging either. The rubber bubble extends around both the inside and outside of your foot, so as long as you’re still using the tip of the shoe, edging is still possible. However, the edge of the rubber is a bit more rounded than the main pair we were comparing them to, the Scarpa Instinct VSR. So while the Comps could edge on basically everything, we encountered a couple of boulder problems with incredibly small pebbles as footholds, and preferred the bite of the sharper edge on the Scarpas. 

Toe and heel hooking

Toe hooking and heel hooking is no issue with the La Sportiva Solution Comps. The rubber on the toe patch is sticky, and it has small ridges to help get maximum friction on slippery hooks. It doesn’t have a molded heel like the old Solutions, which means there’s more give when heel hooking. However, the lack of that molded heel means it’s narrower and more likely to fit more people. 

We were able to perform all sorts of heel hooks and toe hooks while climbing in the Comps, and never came across a hook that couldn’t be done because of the shoes. The sticky rubber and sensitivity means it’s easy to lock any hook in, making these great shoes for boulderers. 

Comfort

As an aggressive pair of shoes, comfort was definitely not the top priority when designing the La Sportiva Solution Comps. They’re not painful, and their softness means it won’t feel like you have wooden clubs for feet. However, even after they’ve been fully broken in, we have to take them off a few times per session to let our toes get comfortable again. 

The downturn of the Solution Comps means they aren’t very comfortable to walk around in either. You won’t want to walk further than a lap around the gym in these, and even less if you’re dodging rocks and roots outdoors. 

Durability

We’ve tested the La Sportiva Solution Comps for over one year, and so far, they’ve held up pretty well. We haven’t been wearing them for every single session during that year, but they’ve been on our shortlist of shoes we’ve rotated through. 

There’s a lot of rubber on the tip of the toe, which is helpful because that’s often the first failure point in a pair of climbing shoes. The wear on the rubber and the toes seems pretty standard, they haven’t lasted longer or worn out quicker than any other pair of climbing shoes we’ve tested. 

One area of durability that has concerned us, though, is the closures. The Fast Lacing System (which is a strap that’s connected to the shoe at several points that can be adjusted with a Velcro tab) runs through a couple of eyelets on the shoe, and when you pull on them really hard to ensure your shoes are as snug as possible, the laces wear down. There’s some fuzz showing up on the straps on our pair of Comps, and there are numerous online reviews that speak of the same issue, both with the Solution Comps and the old Solutions.

So while you can get a new outsole once it wears down, repairing the Velcro system might be a bit harder. We really hope La Sportiva can improve on the lacing system so the same spot doesn’t get worn down every time you tighten your shoes, so your pair can last for multiple resoles. 

Versatility

The La Sportiva Solution Comps are some of the most versatile shoes we’ve tested. They’re great for all sorts of bouldering and sport climbing. Because they are aggressively downturned, they’re never going to be the comfortable, all-day pair you’d bring on a multi-pitch day or trad climb. However, if you’re trying to get the most power on small footholds, the Solution Comps are the pair for you. 

We’ve loved climbing in the Comps while bouldering outdoors, where we sent multiple projects thanks to the powerful and precise toes. And even though they’re soft, we found they provide enough support for sport climbing sessions, and our feet didn’t feel too tired or uncomfortable, even after completing multiple rope climbs during three-hour sessions. Some pure sport climbers might want a bit more rigidity to support their feet on ultra-tiny holds, but we love the balance of sensitivity in the Comps. 

Features

Aggressive downturn

The Solution Comps have an aggressive downturn, which means the toes of the shoes angle downward. This makes it easier to use footholds on steep terrain. 

Asymmetrical toe box

Asymmetrical toe boxes are designed to concentrate as much force as possible at the very tip of the toe. This design helps you push off footholds, but isn’t nearly as comfortable as more symmetrical designs. The Solution Comps are moderately asymmetrical, but not incredibly so. 

P3 Permanent Power Platform

This La Sportiva design refers to the rand of the shoe, which is a piece of rubber that wraps around the heel and connects the sole to the upper. This gives the shoes support and structure, meaning you won’t lose power even years down the line. 

Vibram XS Grip 2 outsole

The outsole of the Solution Comps is made from Vibram’s XS Grip 2 rubber. This compound is softer than its main climbing counterpart, XS Edge, and provides better grip. Many soft shoes have XS Grip 2, since it performs better on slopey holds and overhanging routes.  

Toe rubber patch

A sticky and often textured piece of rubber that sits on top of the toe box to help toe hooks stay in place. The patch on the Solution Comps is great, thanks to its ridged texture. 

Lock Harness System 

The Solution Comps have an internal harness that’s connected to the closure system that tightens the shoe around your foot. This helps keep your foot, and especially your heel, in place on technical climbs and powerful hooks. 

Upper and lining materials

Your feet can get sweaty when climbing, which is why some type of breathability in the upper can help fight against the dreaded climbing shoe stink. The Solution Comps use a leather and microfiber upper to balance comfort, support, and breathability. The tongue, which has a comfortable sock design, is made of a spandex and elastane material named Lycra. 

Sustainability/ethics

While some shoes are made with recycled or vegan materials, there isn’t much of a sustainability story when it comes to the La Sportiva Solution Comps. The brand itself is Climate Neutral Certified, and both the North America and Italy headquarters are powered by renewable energy. You can read more about those efforts on their website.  

Should you buy the La Sportiva Solution Comp Climbing Shoes?

Buy if:

• You want an aggressive, downturned shoe with one of the best toes on the market

• You like sensitive and soft shoes, but like to boulder and sport climb

• You like the original Solutions, but the heel cup was too big or they were too rigid

• You’re an intermediate or advanced climber who wants one pair of shoes to tackle projects across disciplines

• You have regular to narrow-width feet

Skip if:

• You’re a beginner and want comfortable shoes. Opt for La Sportiva’s beginner-friendly Finale shoes instead.

• You prefer shoes on the stiffer, more rigid end

• You want a lacing system that will last long enough for multiple resoles so you can use the same pair of shoes for years

• You mostly multi-pitch or trad climb and need flatter, more comfortable shoes

• You have wide feet

Where to buy the La Sportiva Solution Comp Climbing Shoes