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	<title>Global Trade Center</title>
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		<title>El Gobernador renombrado de Chiapas: Juan Sabines Guerrero</title>
		<link>http://gtrcenter.org/el-gobernador-renombrado-de-chiapas-juan-sabines-guerrero.html</link>
		<comments>http://gtrcenter.org/el-gobernador-renombrado-de-chiapas-juan-sabines-guerrero.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 06 Jun 2013 14:29:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Continental Airlines]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Desde Juan Sabines]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jaime Sabines]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Juan Sabines Guerrero]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[<p>Juan Sabines es un hombre que ha llegado a ser muy popular en México, no sólo porque él es el gobernador de Chiapas, sino porque él se asegura de cuidar de todos en el país a lo mejor de su capacidad. Algunas de las cosas que ha hecho para ayudar a la gente de Chiapas [...]</p><p>The post <a href="http://gtrcenter.org/el-gobernador-renombrado-de-chiapas-juan-sabines-guerrero.html">El Gobernador renombrado de Chiapas: Juan Sabines Guerrero</a> appeared first on <a href="http://gtrcenter.org">Global Trade Center</a>.</p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Juan Sabines es un hombre que ha llegado a ser muy popular en México, no sólo porque él es el gobernador de Chiapas, sino porque él se asegura de cuidar de todos en el país a lo mejor de su capacidad. Algunas de las cosas que ha hecho para ayudar a la gente de Chiapas son los programas que ha iniciado para los jóvenes y los ancianos. Con estos dos programas implementados, que ha ayudado a la comunidad en gran medida. También ha participado activamente con los museos particulares para impulsar los esfuerzos de turismo.</p>
<p>La razón por la que ha sido capaz de realizar algunas de las cosas que ha hecho, es debido a su formación académica, y debido a su experiencia previa en cargos políticos. <a href="http://amediavoz.com/sabines.htm">Juan Sabines Guerrero</a> también está liderando la transformación de la política de Chiapas, lo que ayudará a beneficiarse de las actividades de financiación pública y los individuos de la ciudad.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.jornada.unam.mx/2012/03/14/politica/020n3pol">Juan Sabines</a> está casado con María Isabel Aguilera y tienen tres hijos James, John y Elizabeth. Él es el hijo del gobernador anterior, Don Juan Sabines Gutiérrez, y el nombre de su madre es María de los Ángeles Guerrero. Familia de Juan tiene una historia larga de personas que están en la política, y que incluso tenía un famoso escritor en la familia de apellido Jaime Sabines. Era conocido por sus poemas de amor, pero falleció hace unos años.</p>
<p>Juan siempre ha estado interesado en el gobierno, y después de obtener su grado en la universidad, decidió que quería ampliar su formación y estudios en otra universidad en California. Desde Juan Sabines se ha convertido en el gobernador de Chiapas, ha ayudado a las personas de muchas maneras. Él redujo el crimen en las calles, así que ya no tienes que tener miedo a salir de sus hogares, aumentó el turismo para crear puestos de trabajo, y trabajó incansablemente para llevar agua potable y la igualdad. Él también ha traído de Continental Airlines en el país. Esto ayudará significativamente a México mediante la creación de la industria del turismo en el país. La perspectiva positiva que tiene para las personas y Chiapas es una razón todo el mundo está contento con todos los resultados que ha hecho.</p>
<p id="bte_opp"><small>Originally posted 2012-08-22 18:31:42. Republished by  <a href="http://www.blogtrafficexchange.com/old-post-promoter/">Blog Post Promoter</a></small></p><p>The post <a href="http://gtrcenter.org/el-gobernador-renombrado-de-chiapas-juan-sabines-guerrero.html">El Gobernador renombrado de Chiapas: Juan Sabines Guerrero</a> appeared first on <a href="http://gtrcenter.org">Global Trade Center</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>An Ideal Opportunity for Business Investment in Africa</title>
		<link>http://gtrcenter.org/an-ideal-opportunity-for-business-investment-in-africa.html</link>
		<comments>http://gtrcenter.org/an-ideal-opportunity-for-business-investment-in-africa.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 04 Jun 2013 13:17:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Global Business Opportunity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Global Trade]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Africa]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[<p>South Africa is one of the largest economies in the world having already been ranked 20th in the last census carried out for the year 2009. But South Africa&#8217;s plans for further improvement in the economy are already well under way. The new industrial development zones South Africa plans to build are a clear indicator [...]</p><p>The post <a href="http://gtrcenter.org/an-ideal-opportunity-for-business-investment-in-africa.html">An Ideal Opportunity for Business Investment in Africa</a> appeared first on <a href="http://gtrcenter.org">Global Trade Center</a>.</p>]]></description>
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alt="" width="186" height="140" />South <strong>Africa</strong> is one of the largest economies in the world having already been ranked 20th in the last census carried out for the year 2009. But South Africa&#8217;s plans for further improvement in the economy are already well under way.</p>
<p>The new industrial development zones South Africa plans to build are a clear indicator that the government has its eyes on pursuing a policy to further improve their world ranking.</p>
<p>This is great news for both for investors, (hungry for new business growth opportunities), and also for the local communities that would benefit from the new job opportunities that these IDZs would provide.For those of you who are not familiar with term &#8220;IDZ&#8221;, here is a brief overview on what an IDZ is, what the aspirations are behind them, and how these aspirations are going to be fulfilled.The new industrial development zones South Africa is planning to build, (some of which are already under way), must each fulfill specific criteria as laid down by the Ministry of Trade.</p>
<p>Firstly the site must be capable of offering a strategic economic advantage of some kind. This may be the site&#8217;s location, close by to local, national transport links for example. It should also have the potential to create many new employment opportunities. Furthermore it must be capable of taking advantage of any natural resources that already exist in the area, and it should be able to blend in with other local businesses and manufacturing processes, supporting and helping to expand regional manufacturing, adding value to the local economy and creating new synergies.</p>
<p>A great example of one of the new industrial development zones South Africa already has underway, is the IDZ at Saldanha Bay. One of the immediate benefits that this particular IDZ offers is the local, natural deep water port. It&#8217;s the perfect facility for importing any parts and/or materials in bulk, whilst also offering an unrivalled opportunity for bulk exporting. There is an excellent freight railway connection via the Saldanha-Sishen railway, and with further developments planned to the existing port facility, the transport connections will be world class. Add to this, the expansion plans to turn the existing Saldanha Steel Plant into a major world steel supplier, and you can see the huge business potential that IDZs like Saldanha have to offer investors.</p>
<p>In addition to the potential for an excellent ROI (return on investments), the Industrial development zones South Africa plans to build will offer investors further incentives by way of tax concessions. All in all, the packages being offered make very attractive reading, and the early signs are that these new IDZs will be a huge benefit to the South African economy.With the general world business economy firmly set on the path to recovery, and the huge potential that South African IDZs offer, the time for investment couldn&#8217;t be more opportune. Prices are still relatively low, so by investing off plan now, the returns in the near future could be quite spectacular.</p>
<p id="bte_opp"><small>Originally posted 2012-09-29 00:22:58. Republished by  <a href="http://www.blogtrafficexchange.com/old-post-promoter/">Blog Post Promoter</a></small></p><p>The post <a href="http://gtrcenter.org/an-ideal-opportunity-for-business-investment-in-africa.html">An Ideal Opportunity for Business Investment in Africa</a> appeared first on <a href="http://gtrcenter.org">Global Trade Center</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Arguments for Free Trade</title>
		<link>http://gtrcenter.org/arguments-for-free-trade.html</link>
		<comments>http://gtrcenter.org/arguments-for-free-trade.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 02 Jun 2013 11:33:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EU]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[KU]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[United States]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gtrcenter.org/arguments-for-free-trade.html</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>In theory, international trade increases world efficiency by specialization in production and exchange according to comparative advantage, given certain assumptions. In other words, a country that engages in international trade enjoys the benefits in terms of both immediate improvements in standards of living and economic growth. The standard of living that can be obtained exceeds [...]</p><p>The post <a href="http://gtrcenter.org/arguments-for-free-trade.html">Arguments for Free Trade</a> appeared first on <a href="http://gtrcenter.org">Global Trade Center</a>.</p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In theory, international trade increases world efficiency by specialization in production and exchange according to comparative advantage, given certain assumptions. In other words, a country that engages in international trade enjoys the benefits in terms of both immediate improvements in standards of living and economic growth. The standard of living that can be obtained exceeds that which would be available to a competitive economy which operates without trade (autarky). In addition, there may he political and economic benefits, in that as countries become more economically independent, they are less likely to undertake hostile actions. Nevertheless, countries still apply a variety of measures aimed at controlling the amount of free trade.<br />
Why then do countries ignore the obvious benefits of free trade policies?In developed industrial economies, arguments for intervention in free trade include the following:<br />
(i) The danger of over-specialization in a narrow range of products that follows from comparative advantage.<br />
(ii) The preservation or encouragement of traditional industries.<br />
(iii) Strategic reasons, e.g. defense.<br />
(iv) The protection of special interest groups such as agricultural sectors.<br />
(v) The protection of an infant industry.<br />
(vi) The improvement of the terms of trade.<br />
(vii) A countermeasure against dumping.<br />
(viii) Revenue reasons.<br />
(ix) Strategic trade policy.<br />
(x) Gaining externalities.In monetary terms the costs of protection are not always obvious. In the case of argument (ii) above, in the United States for example, the cost of protecting each job in the textile industry has been calculated to be roughly four times the average wage of a textile employee. In the case of argument (v), the automobile industry in Korea., the production of commuter airplanes in Brazil, and the EU&#8217;s protection of its video and compact disc markets, can be termed as successes in the protection of &#8216;infant industries&#8217;. Such successes are rare and failure is all too common. Moreover the &#8220;infant industry&#8221; argument as a form of protection has a number of problems:<br />
(a) The main beneficiaries of the import-substitution (infant industry) process in developing countries have been foreign firms which were able to locale behind tariff walls.<br />
(b) Often the process of attracting firms has involved heavy government-subsidized importation of capital goods and intermediate products by foreign and domestic companies. In response to this problem the developed countries, and the KU in particular, have specified local content factors, forcing many foreign firms to use a high proportion of domestic intermediate products in the production of a foreign firm&#8217;s final product. Without such conditions foreign companies may simply be &#8216;screwdriver operations&#8217;, importing the majority of their parts from abroad and merely-putting them together in the country.<br />
(c) Many industries do not grow up and are content to hide behind protective tariffs with governments loathe to reduce tariffs.Countries therefore face a dichotomy. On the one hand free trade maximizes efficiency, economic welfare, and provides the possibility of economies of scale. Whilst on the other, some level of protection may be &#8216;rational&#8217;. Furthermore, that which is economic fact may not be-politically expedient,  for example, the impact of the liberalization of trade may not affect all parties equally. </p>
<p id="bte_opp"><small>Originally posted 2012-04-03 00:41:22. Republished by  <a href="http://www.blogtrafficexchange.com/old-post-promoter/">Blog Post Promoter</a></small></p><p>The post <a href="http://gtrcenter.org/arguments-for-free-trade.html">Arguments for Free Trade</a> appeared first on <a href="http://gtrcenter.org">Global Trade Center</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Preventing the Ocean Export From Unnecessary Loss</title>
		<link>http://gtrcenter.org/preventing-the-ocean-export-from-unnecessary-loss.html</link>
		<comments>http://gtrcenter.org/preventing-the-ocean-export-from-unnecessary-loss.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 31 May 2013 09:39:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Export Import]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ocean export]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[<p>Lost in ocean export trans-nation?  What&#8217;s your strategy for eliminating the risk of non-payment by new customers, especially those overseas? For companies selling on an unsecured basis, a smart solution is to analyze and transfer risk using Trade credit insurance. Numerous opportunities exist for international trade credit insurance that minimizes the risks associated with a [...]</p><p>The post <a href="http://gtrcenter.org/preventing-the-ocean-export-from-unnecessary-loss.html">Preventing the Ocean Export From Unnecessary Loss</a> appeared first on <a href="http://gtrcenter.org">Global Trade Center</a>.</p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft" 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" alt="" width="276" height="183" />Lost in <strong>ocean export</strong> trans-nation?  What&#8217;s your strategy for eliminating the risk of non-payment by new customers, especially those overseas? For companies selling on an unsecured basis, a smart solution is to analyze and transfer risk using Trade credit insurance.</p>
<p>Numerous opportunities exist for international trade credit insurance that minimizes the risks associated with a customer&#8217;s insolvency or delayed payment. In general, a company covers all or a majority of its business but may choose to cover just export accounts. Policyholders are eligible to file a claim when a customer is insolvent or financially unable to pay the outstanding balance owed.</p>
<p>Some offer online tools to access databases of several million companies worldwide so people like Ed can request, change or cancel protection at anytime.The letters of credit, always a tricky thing when dealing with trans-national trade, are one less hassle to worry about so any exporter can intelligently decide how, when and to whom he issues flexible terms.The insured receivables make it easier to work with his bank, and mitigate the need for factoring. Let&#8217;s recap all these benefits in a short checklist&#8230;<br />
You increase sales. Businesses that insure their receivables are more likely to offer their customers higher credit limits and more generous terms. Companies can be more aggressive when a third party is assuming most if not all of the risk.<br />
You receive credit information. Credit insurance provides reliable, expert opinion of a customer&#8217;s credit risk. This will prevent bad debt losses as well as allow you to increase sales safely.</p>
<p>You reduce frustration and costs of write-offs. Credit insurance provides worldwide collection services and lowers costs of collections and increasing the chance of collection.</p>
<p>You increase cash flow and reduce borrowing costs. Insuring accounts receivable makes your business financially stronger in the eyes of a lender. Many companies who insure their accounts receivable are offered larger limits and /or lower borrowing costs.</p>
<p>The annual goal of every business should be to increase sales and maximize profit and investor wealth and trade credit insurance clearly does that. Using this credit information, Ed can also segment his clients according to risk, so he knows where to focus his efforts.The impact on his receivables will be profound and immediate. And with more peace of mind, Ed might sleep better at night, no longer having to choose between lost revenue and the risk of lost receivables.</p>
<p id="bte_opp"><small>Originally posted 2012-09-01 05:19:48. Republished by  <a href="http://www.blogtrafficexchange.com/old-post-promoter/">Blog Post Promoter</a></small></p><p>The post <a href="http://gtrcenter.org/preventing-the-ocean-export-from-unnecessary-loss.html">Preventing the Ocean Export From Unnecessary Loss</a> appeared first on <a href="http://gtrcenter.org">Global Trade Center</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Vietnam A Growing Market in Global Trade</title>
		<link>http://gtrcenter.org/vietnam-a-growing-market-in-global-trade.html</link>
		<comments>http://gtrcenter.org/vietnam-a-growing-market-in-global-trade.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 29 May 2013 07:58:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Global Business Opportunity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vietnam]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gtrcenter.org/vietnam-a-growing-market-in-global-trade.html</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>When you heard the word &#8220;Vietnam,&#8221; more than likely images of the turbulent war that plagued this Southeast Asian nation come to mind. Nearly forty years after the fall of Saigon, Vietnam has since found association in other parts of the world with the overall mindset of the 1960s &#8211; anti-war protests and consequent films [...]</p><p>The post <a href="http://gtrcenter.org/vietnam-a-growing-market-in-global-trade.html">Vietnam A Growing Market in Global Trade</a> appeared first on <a href="http://gtrcenter.org">Global Trade Center</a>.</p>]]></description>
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" alt="" width="275" height="183" />When you heard the word &#8220;<strong>Vietnam</strong>,&#8221; more than likely images of the turbulent war that plagued this Southeast Asian nation come to mind. Nearly forty years after the fall of Saigon, Vietnam has since found association in other parts of the world with the overall mindset of the 1960s &#8211; anti-war protests and consequent films depicting the military actions there. Some may expect that the country is completely rural and dominated by rice fields as seen in the movies, yet in truth Vietnam has developed steadily since the war to become a strengthening player among the Next 11 nations.</p>
<p>&nbsp;<br />
<strong>Vietnam</strong> as an Emerging Global Power. As a Socialist Republic, Vietnam operates on a market economy that relies heavily on labor, and the costs of goods and services produced in the country are determined by what is needed and what is offered. In the mid-1980s, the Vietnamese government allowed for the establishment of private enterprises to operate in addition to state-run businesses for the purpose of commodity distribution. Consistent with the current Chinese market economy, Vietnam&#8217;s operations observe many principles of Marxism and apply these theories toward better participation in global trade. Presently, with trade relations tense between China and the United States and other nations, reliance on Vietnam for specific resources may grow as their economy stands to expand.Vietnam is known primarily for its agricultural production, rice being the largest crop and more than half the nation&#8217;s working population employed in farming. However, in present times Vietnam&#8217;s gross domestic product relies more on industrial and service labor to keep the country running. In addition to rice, which is traded with main partners in the United States and Japan, Vietnam is also know for the following exports:Crude Oil &#8211; Oil exports account for, on average, one billion dollars USD to Vietnam&#8217;s economy.</p>
<p>&nbsp;<br />
The nation is presently the third largest producer of crude among countries in Southeast Asia.Tea and Coffee &#8211; <strong>Vietnam</strong> ranks second in global coffee production behind Brazil, with nearly two tons exported annually. While coffee was introduced to the area in the 1800s, the Vietnamese have cultivated tea for thousands of years &#8211; with oolong and green varieties counted among the most popular.Textiles &#8211; The United States trades approximately $1 billion worth of textiles and apparel every year from Vietnam. Sports apparel, including shoes bearing name brands, are often in high demand.What Vietnam sends out to trade partners, in return the country receives these and other goods from mainland China, Singapore, and Japan. Refined petroleum &#8211; Like many countries that produce crude, Vietnam relies on trade partners to refine oil and gas and return the finished product to maintain their industry.Cotton &#8211; Though an agricultural nation by history, cotton is not a major crop here. What is imported goes out as finished fabric.</p>
<p>&nbsp;<br />
Building supplies &#8211; Steel and cement for construction are particularly needed as the major areas of Vietnam grow in correspondence to industry.Transportation &#8211; Motorcycles are a popular method of moving around the cities and rural areas. Honda is one major distributor to the nation.As the economy in Vietnam continues to expand, perhaps one day the nation will outgrow the images of past wars imprinted by way of the popular media. With major supports like the United States and Japan interested in trade agreements, it&#8217;s certain Vietnam will rise in the ranks of the Next Eleven.</p>
<p id="bte_opp"><small>Originally posted 2010-10-03 10:13:55. Republished by  <a href="http://www.blogtrafficexchange.com/old-post-promoter/">Blog Post Promoter</a></small></p><p>The post <a href="http://gtrcenter.org/vietnam-a-growing-market-in-global-trade.html">Vietnam A Growing Market in Global Trade</a> appeared first on <a href="http://gtrcenter.org">Global Trade Center</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>Export Financing Policy</title>
		<link>http://gtrcenter.org/export-financing-policy.html</link>
		<comments>http://gtrcenter.org/export-financing-policy.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 27 May 2013 07:05:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EWCP]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Export Express]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Export Import Bank]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SBA]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gtrcenter.org/export-financing-policy.html</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>There is a huge push in this country to increase the level of exports out of the U.S. In fact, in an attempt to bolster job creation, the current administration signed the National Export Initiative (NEI) with the goal of doubling exports in this country.What this means to small businesses is that those companies that [...]</p><p>The post <a href="http://gtrcenter.org/export-financing-policy.html">Export Financing Policy</a> appeared first on <a href="http://gtrcenter.org">Global Trade Center</a>.</p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There is a huge push in this country to increase the level of exports out of the U.S. In fact, in an attempt to bolster job creation, the current administration signed the National Export Initiative (NEI) with the goal of doubling exports in this country.What this means to small businesses is that those companies that currently export but want to increase their efforts, those companies that only export to a few countries but want to expand their global reach or those companies that do not currently export products but want to start &#8211; could find it easier to do so &#8211; easier via less government requirements, more foreign advocacy, increased contact with foreign trade partners and best of all increased access to export financing &#8211; all to help your business grow sales.One of the major provisions of this Executive Order was to increase the Export-Import Bank&#8217;s trade finance abilities by twice its 2009 level of $21 billion over the next five years. Further, the Export-Import Bank is creating new financial facilities that target and support small and medium sized businesses &#8211; to the tune of some $2 billion per year.So, how can a small business pursue this new funding option should the company decide to expand its distribution into oversea markets?Start with the Small Business Administration (SBA).<br />
Not only is the SBA able to provide very relevant information and resources for businesses seeking to export into foreign territories &#8211; like rules and regulations of those foreign countries, how to work within U.S. laws and in opening doors by providing contacts in many nations around the world &#8211; but, has developed several small business financing programs:Export Working Capital Program (EWCP). This program provides guarantees of up to 90% of the loan amount to banks that are willing to finance export orders, export receivables or letter of credit (something that many bank do not like to do &#8211; especially given this poor financial market).<br />
This means that businesses who can already generate oversea sales can seek to use this program for working capital or expansion capital to either save current export sales, increase business in the foreign markets they currently serve or expand into new global markets.According to the SBA; &#8220;EWCP loans are used for transaction financing. For example, an EWCP loan will support 100 percent of supplier costs for an export transaction. EWCP loans can also be used to even out cash flow when exporters have negotiated longer sales terms and cannot carry the resulting receivables with their own working capital. The EWCP loan can be a short-term loan for a single contract or in the form of a line of credit that supports ongoing export sales for a period of 12 months.&#8221;Keep in mind that the goods being shipped do not have to originate or be manufactured in/from the United States but must be titled and shipped from here and that exports cannot be sent to countries or regions that the U.S. has imposed trade restrictions.The maximum credit line or loan under this program is $2 million and is only available to businesses with less than 500 employees for manufacturers, less than 100 employees for wholesalers and have been in business for at least one year.The SBA also offers an Export Express program for small businesses seeking to expand into new export markets. This program provides up to $250,000 quickly to businesses in need.<br />
In fact, the SBA states that it can, after bank underwriting, provide their response and guarantee in as little as 24 hours (a real benefit to businesses needing immediate capital for new opportunities or to save overseas purchase requests).The one caveat; &#8220;Financing is available for manufacturers, wholesalers, export trading companies and service exporters. Loan applicants must demonstrate that the loan proceeds will enable them to enter a new export market or expand an existing export market. Applicants must have been in business, though not necessarily in exporting, for at least 12 months.&#8221;You can find more information including how to apply on the SBA&#8217;s website in their U.S. Export Assistance Center. With the recent slow down in consumer and business spending in this country, expanding into overseas markets may just be the savior for many small, struggling businesses.<br />
While our economy continues to work its way out of the recession, exposure to potential foreign market sales may just help businesses maintain revenue and smooth out current cash flows. Further, when the economy (both foreign and domestic) does rebound, those who already have foothold in global markets will be the businesses that have the greatest opportunities of future success and prosperity in those areas.Given that many of these new export financing programs and initiatives may not last forever, all small businesses should take advantage of them today!</p>
<p id="bte_opp"><small>Originally posted 2010-02-23 10:22:44. Republished by  <a href="http://www.blogtrafficexchange.com/old-post-promoter/">Blog Post Promoter</a></small></p><p>The post <a href="http://gtrcenter.org/export-financing-policy.html">Export Financing Policy</a> appeared first on <a href="http://gtrcenter.org">Global Trade Center</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>The Republic of Colombia, a coastal nation in the northwest</title>
		<link>http://gtrcenter.org/the-republic-of-colombia-a-coastal-nation-in-the-northwest.html</link>
		<comments>http://gtrcenter.org/the-republic-of-colombia-a-coastal-nation-in-the-northwest.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 25 May 2013 06:24:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Brazil]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Colombia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nickel Colombia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[United States]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[<p>The Republic of Colombia, a coastal nation in the northwest region of South America, has endured a colorful history marked by the legacy of early civilizations and Spanish influence, and marred by violent conflicts between drug cartels in the late twentieth century. In recent years, however, Colombia has emerged as the fourth largest economy among [...]</p><p>The post <a href="http://gtrcenter.org/the-republic-of-colombia-a-coastal-nation-in-the-northwest.html">The Republic of Colombia, a coastal nation in the northwest</a> appeared first on <a href="http://gtrcenter.org">Global Trade Center</a>.</p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Republic of Colombia, a coastal nation in the northwest region of South America, has endured a colorful history marked by the legacy of early civilizations and Spanish influence, and marred by violent conflicts between drug cartels in the late twentieth century. In recent years, however, Colombia has emerged as the fourth largest economy among Latin American nations, with the promise of steady growth and the likelihood of becoming a top global influencer toward the end of the 21st century.Following the worst of the nation&#8217;s internal problems with drug wars, Colombia experienced a slow economic growth due to government reforms designed to assist the lower class. The beginnings of an economy recovery coincided with the turn of the century, and while unemployment affects a tenth of the overall population (with nearly half of Colombia&#8217;s people living below poverty levels) many workers get by mainly in the service industries.Main exports of Colombia to their main trade partners &#8211; which include the United States, Venezuela, and The Netherlands &#8211; include:Natural Fuels &#8211; Petroleum and coal are the top fuel exports shipped out of Colombia. Like other South American nations, Colombia maintains a fairly thriving mining industry, and is behind only Brazil in terms of coal reserves. An estimated three billion barrels of petroleum are also shipped out annually.Coffee &#8211; Many Americans associate the Colombian icon Juan Valdez with coffee. Indeed, this mascot represents one of the more popular agricultural crops imported by nations around the world.Nickel &#8211; Colombia is one of the top producers of nickel in the world. An estimated fifty thousand tons are mined each year.Bananas &#8211; Behind coffee and flowers, bananas are among the important agricultural crops in the country, with nearly all of their supply exported to major trade partners.Consequently, the United States is also Colombia&#8217;s top import partner, as more than a quarter of overall imports are received from the US. China, Mexico, and Brazil round out the top import traders, who provide Colombia with the following:Industrial Equipment &#8211; Equipment used for agricultural maintenance and mining is exported in order to keep up with the country&#8217;s need to export.Automotive and Transportation &#8211; While the automotive industry is showing some growth, the nation continues to import a good percentage of transportation equipment.Paper and Paper Goods &#8211; Colombia also enjoys a healthy paper manufacturing industry, though paper goods remain a popular import item.As a top trade influencer in Latin America, Colombia stands to increase economically as attention is paid to their strength &#8211; mineral mining and production and in-demand crops. Though second behind Brazil and Costa Rica in production and export of select goods, one can predict heavy competition from Colombia in the future.</p>
<p id="bte_opp"><small>Originally posted 2009-12-02 14:54:15. Republished by  <a href="http://www.blogtrafficexchange.com/old-post-promoter/">Blog Post Promoter</a></small></p><p>The post <a href="http://gtrcenter.org/the-republic-of-colombia-a-coastal-nation-in-the-northwest.html">The Republic of Colombia, a coastal nation in the northwest</a> appeared first on <a href="http://gtrcenter.org">Global Trade Center</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Alex von Furstenberg&#8217;s Philanthropic Momentum Shows No Signs of Slowing Down</title>
		<link>http://gtrcenter.org/alex-von-furstenbergs-philanthropic-momentum-shows-no-signs-of-slowing-down.html</link>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 23 May 2013 04:51:31 +0000</pubDate>
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				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[AIDS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Alex Von Furstenberg]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New York City]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Recently Alex]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[<p>Alex Von Furstenberg can be described as a man of many activities, but the chief activity he is known for is his many philanthropic endeavors. Coupled with his uncanny ability to suss out investment “pay dirt”, and an impressive family lineage linking him to such historic notables as Charlemagne and French general dictator Napoleon Bonaparte; [...]</p><p>The post <a href="http://gtrcenter.org/alex-von-furstenbergs-philanthropic-momentum-shows-no-signs-of-slowing-down.html">Alex von Furstenberg&#8217;s Philanthropic Momentum Shows No Signs of Slowing Down</a> appeared first on <a href="http://gtrcenter.org">Global Trade Center</a>.</p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Alex Von Furstenberg<strong> </strong>can be described as a man of many activities, but the chief activity he is known for is his many philanthropic endeavors. Coupled with his uncanny ability to suss out investment “pay dirt”, and an impressive family lineage linking him to such historic notables as Charlemagne and French general dictator Napoleon Bonaparte; <a href="http://dvfff.org/directors/"><strong>Alex Von Furstenberg</strong></a><strong> </strong>also has a wonderful knack for philanthropic endeavors.</p>
<p>Behind the facade of financial guru, adventurer and family man lies a heart of gold. With many a philanthropic venture under his belt. A surprising array of philanthropic ventures seems to outstrip his already formidable financial track record. Such is the vast spanning reach of his philanthropic endeavors that they invoke the appearance of a sensitive and caring individual.</p>
<p>Being the Director and Secretary for the Diller-von Furstenberg Family Foundation, Alex has led the charge for many a worthy cause. Causes such as AIDS research are close to his heart, as shown by his active support of the AIDS community Research Initiative of America or ACRIA. This influential man uses his power and financial mastery to further other worthy causes. This is not to say he tacitly gives a few dollars here and there to a few “fashionable” charities, a practice many celebrities only partake in to boost their public personas, he actively “chairs” many philanthropic associations and has been known to spearhead many philanthropic campaigns.</p>
<p>For example, <a href="http://www.angelfire.com/celeb/millers/alexnytimes.html"><strong>Alex Von Furstenberg</strong></a>’s recent philanthropic pursuits include many of his home state of California&#8217;s non-profit and charity groups such as the Malibu Search and Rescue, the Beverly Hills Police Officer&#8217;s Association, and the American Tall Ship Institute and Surfer&#8217;s Healing, a group whose goal is to assist families of children with Autism by teaching autistic children the healthy art of surfboarding.</p>
<p>Recently Alex has been prominent in the Friends of the High Line, a group based in New York committed to the preservation of many of New York City&#8217;s historic buildings and parks. Whose recent triumphs include the reclamation of a significant chunk of real estate for a public park? However, this philanthropic juggernaut shows no sign of slowing down and great expectations are held for future projects.</p>
<p id="bte_opp"><small>Originally posted 2012-08-24 11:07:56. Republished by  <a href="http://www.blogtrafficexchange.com/old-post-promoter/">Blog Post Promoter</a></small></p><p>The post <a href="http://gtrcenter.org/alex-von-furstenbergs-philanthropic-momentum-shows-no-signs-of-slowing-down.html">Alex von Furstenberg&#8217;s Philanthropic Momentum Shows No Signs of Slowing Down</a> appeared first on <a href="http://gtrcenter.org">Global Trade Center</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Rise of China and the State of Its Financial Markets</title>
		<link>http://gtrcenter.org/rise-of-china-and-the-state-of-its-financial-markets.html</link>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 21 May 2013 02:46:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[China]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[FDI]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[WTO]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[<p>Rise of China and the State of Its Financial Markets The People&#8217;s Republic of China, herein China, is rapidly becoming one of the most important countries in which to do business. It has accomplished a great deal in a short period of time, including developing two major domestic stock exchanges over the past twenty years, [...]</p><p>The post <a href="http://gtrcenter.org/rise-of-china-and-the-state-of-its-financial-markets.html">Rise of China and the State of Its Financial Markets</a> appeared first on <a href="http://gtrcenter.org">Global Trade Center</a>.</p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Rise of China and the State of Its Financial Markets</p>
<p>The People&#8217;s Republic of China, herein China, is rapidly becoming one of the most important countries in which to do business. It has accomplished a great deal in a short period of time, including developing two major domestic stock exchanges over the past twenty years, and garnishing entry into the World Trade Organization (WTO). China&#8217;s economic modernization has lifted nearly 400 million Chinese out of poverty since 1990. Sadly, 415 million citizens still live on less than $2 per day. China has one of the most open countries in which goods flow freely to and from the country. However, the country also consistently ranks as one of the least politically free in the world. China is the first poor global superpower in history: It is the fourth-largest economy, yet its per capita income is ranked around 100th in the world.Rise of China as a Superpower:The phrase &#8216;Made in China&#8217; has become as universal as money itself.<br />
China has progressed technologically over the past few decades in terms of the goods it produces. This nation sews more clothes, stitches more shoes and assembles more toys than any other nation. China is also the world&#8217;s largest maker of consumer electronics, including TVs, DVDs and cell phones. Furthermore, they are moving quickly into biotechnology (biotech) and computer manufacturing. Lastly, China makes parts for Boeing 757s and is exploring space with its own domestically built rockets. In terms of trade, China is one of two main sources of imports to the Eurozone area, with shares of over 10%. These levels are below that of the United Kingdom (UK), but are above the share of imports by the United States (US). This makes China a direct competitor of mature economies.China is the largest market in the world, containing one-fifth of the world&#8217;s population. Over 100 cities in China have populations of one million people or more.<br />
In comparison, the U.S. has nine cities with such a population; Western and Eastern Europe combined has thirty-six of that size. Customers in China do business with household names, such as Citibank, Disney, General Electric (GE), Toyota and Microsoft.Foreign direct investment (FDI) in China has been very impressive in recent years. Shanghai, China&#8217;s most populous city and foremost financial hub, attracted $12 billion alone in FDI in 2004 for industries that export mainly to the U.S. By the end of 2003, 14,400 wholly owned foreign companies were in the city with another 13,000 underwritten with foreign money. Shanghai, alone, attracted approximately the same level of investment as all of Indonesia and Mexico combined. There have been both successes and failures in efforts by firms to enter the Chinese marketplace.<br />
For instance, Unilever launched fourteen joint ventures in China from 1986 through 1999 and was in the red most of the time. In contrast, Proctor and Gamble (P&#038;G) ended up as a market leader in almost all categories they introduced in China. By the end of 2002, just one year after joining the WTO, China overtook the U.S. in FDI inflows. China became the 143rd member of the WTO on December 11, 2001, after nearly fifteen years of negotiating the terms of its entry. China agreed to substantially reduce its tariffs on agricultural and industrial goods, to limit subsidies on agricultural production and forgo state monopolization of international trade in grain. Also, the country agreed to enforce property rights for intellectual property, open up its service sector to foreigners and remove restrictions on trading and distribution for most products.<br />
In return, China received permanent most-favored-nation status with the US and gained access to WTO dispute-settlement mechanisms to protect trade interests and participate in multilateral negotiations on trade rules and future trade liberalization. China is expected to become more productive over the years as it adjusts to world prices.China&#8217;s labor force is larger than the sum of all labor forces in developing countries. The unemployment rate in urban settings is currently 4.5% and is usually isolated among newcomers to the urban labor force. Chinese cities currently create a combined total of around eight million new jobs per year.<br />
The entry into the WTO inevitably led to the displacement of millions of workers at inefficient state-owned factories. The economy must grow at a rate that will absorb these workers and find them new jobs. Slower economic growth could lead to social unrest and displacement of Chinese leadership.China&#8217;s export and import of merchandise and services has grown substantially over the years. China is also a key outward investor: China is the world&#8217;s largest holder of foreign reserves, at $853.7 billion at the end of February 2006. FDI has also contributed to a technology transfer in China, leading to such things as production of aforementioned technology-driven goods. According to the International Monetary Fund&#8217;s (IMF) World Economic Outlook database, China&#8217;s current account surplus, since 2004, is expected to continue to increase.<br />
By 2005, it had reached 7.5%. China has five firms in the top fifty transnational corporations from developing countries over the period of 2002 through 2004. More than 50% of FDI in China is held on offshore centers, such as Hong Kong.China is poorly endowed with natural resources, with the exception of coal. It is becoming increasingly dependent on imports of petroleum and other natural resources. China&#8217;s energy consumption grew 80% from 1995 to 2005, and its share of world energy consumption over that time frame increased from 9% to 12%. As of 2002, China was the number two oil consumer after the U.S. and now relies on imports to meet almost half of its oil demand. It goes without saying that both countries share an interest in a stable Middle East to provide a significant quantity of oil to their sovereign nations.State of China&#8217;s Financial Markets:In 1992, investment by foreigners in the Chinese stock market was permitted through multiple share classes.<br />
Access, however is still restricted and there is limited attractiveness due to the significance of the state-owned shares. Debt inflows are also heavily restricted, as have been private capital outflows. Bank deposits to GDP rose almost three-fold between 1991 and 2004; the banking sector remains excessively focused on lending to state-owned enterprises (SOEs), however, and is not an adequate provider of credit to private enterprises and households. Bank loans accounted for approximately 20% of firm financing. Stock and bond issuance played only a minor role. Poor intellectual property rights in China means that much of inward FDI is confined to labor-intensive sectors that do not rely on proprietary technologies. This situation is slowly being addressed and corrected since China&#8217;s admission into the WTO.As of 2004, 64% of all shares in the Chinese stock markets were non-negotiable, government-owned shares. These shares are not priced, and therefore, central governments tend to be indifferent toward the financial conditions of the enterprises in which it has control.<br />
In April 2005, the government announced a reform policy regarding the rights of traded shares, bearing the risk of decline in share price when non-negotiable shares are sold on the market. Non-negotiable shares were to not be traded during the twelve months after the reform is implemented. Even after the twelve-month lock-in period, holders of over 5% of shares in an enterprise were limited in terms of the number of shares they may sell at any one time. By July 2006, more than 1,000 listed firms, or 80% of all listed companies, adopted the reform.The Chinese stock market has made positive strides in the past ten years, but there is still much work to be done in order for it to be comparable to that of mature markets such as those in the US or UK. On the positive side, sixty-five million Chinese have investment accounts today and are participating in the capital markets. The negatives, unfortunately, may trump the positive reports today.<br />
First, speculation is a huge problem in the Chinese stock markets. Individual investors are driven by a herd mentality and institutional investors routinely engage in speculation.The Chinese market, therefore, does not reward investors for long-term investing. It is much more of a traders market. Furthermore, market segmentation is a barrier between China&#8217;s capital markets and international investors. Foreign investors can only trade class B shares, while domestic investors are able to trade both those and class A shares. Class B shares is composed of less than 10% of the number of class A shares and its total market value is only 2.4% of that of class A shares. The long-term performance of class B shares has lagged class A shares in the market as well. These are two issues requiring governmental reform in order for the Chinese markets to develop.The banking sector in China has limited investment overseas.<br />
At the end of 2002, all of China&#8217;s commercial banks together have around 670 foreign branches, over 90% of which belong to the four largest state-owned commercial banks-known today as the &#8216;Big Four&#8217;. The Big Four state commercial banks are comprised of the following banks: the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, the Bank of China, the China Construction Bank and the Agricultural Bank of China. These branches held $160 billion in assets and $156 billion in liabilities at the time. As of 2005, 111 Chinese firms were listed on exchanges overseas. One-hundred-and-eight were listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange (HKSE), thirteen were listed in the US, on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) and the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation (NASDAQ), three were listed in the U.K. and two in Singapore. Inefficiencies in the Chinese stock market can be attributed to poor and inefficient regulation. Using a buy-and-hold strategy from 1992 through 2003, the Shanghai Stock Exchange (SHSE) index underperformed the Standard and Poor&#8217;s 500 (S&#038;P 500) index by 120%.<br />
This suggests that listed firms are among the low-quality firms in China. The government bond market in China grew slower than the stock market, but between 1998 and 2002, the growth rate was 11.7%, with outstanding bonds reaching $232 billion. Corporate bonds, on the other hand, were only one-fifteenth the size of government bonds at the end of 2001. The Chinese bond market has slowly begun expanding in recent years, however, due to the growth in U.S.-based investment banking activity in the region.China&#8217;s venture capital industry has been underdeveloped since its inception in the 1980s. Its role in supporting the growth of young firms has been very limited. However, in recent years, China has become a central hub among emerging economies for private equity. China was ninth out of the top twenty countries in the world for receiving private equity investment in 2004, trailing Japan and South Korea among Asian countries, and has attracted $1.67 billion that year. Many venture capital companies are wholly foreign-owned and registered in tax havens such as the Cayman Islands for tax purposes. The exit strategies for venture capital firms include trade sales and initial public offerings (IPOs).<br />
Total gross proceedings raised in IPOs on the Chinese stock exchanges was $25.74 billion in 2006, just shy of the $32.05 billion raised in the U.S. market. In the same year, the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, one of the Big Four, issued the world&#8217;s largest IPO. It raised $14 billion in Hong Kong and $5.1 billion on the SHSE.The asset management business in China has grown tremendously in recent years. Wall Street firms have been buying into China&#8217;s fund management due to the fact that it has one of the most attractive segments of the financial services industry. Currently, there is an astonishing $1.7 trillion in Chinese personal savings. Assets under management have ballooned to about $60 billion by 2005, up from almost nothing a few years ago. In 2005, China had fifty-four closed-end and 164 open-end funds under the management of fifty-three fund management companies.The Chinese government owns 99.45% of the ten largest commercial banks in China as of 1995. Competition is extremely low due to dominance of the Big Four. There is a risk of an impending banking crisis due to a severe level of non-performing loans (NPLs), which may be at over fifty percent as of 1999. To address NPLs, the Chinese government set up four state-owned asset management corporations (AMCs) in 1999.<br />
The purpose of the AMCs was to buy bad debt from the Big Four and dispose of them over a period of ten years. The Chinese Ministry of Finance (MoF) provided each AMC with an initial capital injection of $1.2 billion, making the MoF the sole owner of the AMCs. The AMCs were given three mandates: to maximize asset recovery, lesson the financial risks facing the Big Four and restructure China&#8217;s SOEs. Currently, however, cash recovery rates are expected to not exceed 20%. Financial market reform and development is a key priority in China.</p>
<p id="bte_opp"><small>Originally posted 2009-11-04 07:59:54. Republished by  <a href="http://www.blogtrafficexchange.com/old-post-promoter/">Blog Post Promoter</a></small></p><p>The post <a href="http://gtrcenter.org/rise-of-china-and-the-state-of-its-financial-markets.html">Rise of China and the State of Its Financial Markets</a> appeared first on <a href="http://gtrcenter.org">Global Trade Center</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Shipping Companies and Their Worldwide Business</title>
		<link>http://gtrcenter.org/shipping-companies-and-their-worldwide-business.html</link>
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		<pubDate>Sun, 19 May 2013 01:53:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Export Import]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Government Policy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[China]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cyclic Highs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Liberia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[panama]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[<p>Shipping companies have always been applauded for their contribution towards international trade. The global marketplace is highly dependent upon the shipping businesses that facilitate different countries to import and export anything to everything existing on this planet. It can be easily said that the shipping and cargo industry has enjoyed a glorious history right from [...]</p><p>The post <a href="http://gtrcenter.org/shipping-companies-and-their-worldwide-business.html">Shipping Companies and Their Worldwide Business</a> appeared first on <a href="http://gtrcenter.org">Global Trade Center</a>.</p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft" 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" alt="" width="275" height="184" />Shipping companies have always been applauded for their contribution towards international trade. The global marketplace is highly dependent upon the shipping businesses that facilitate different countries to import and export anything to everything existing on this planet. It can be easily said that the shipping and cargo industry has enjoyed a glorious history right from its inception.Trade ships of various kinds are operating in thousands around the world. The importance of this industry is expected to keep on rising with growing popularity of the concept of global marketplace. Here is a discussion providing an overview of the cargo shipping businesses.Three Big AdvantagesThere are three main advantages that make shipping a superior mode of transportation over other modes:<br />
Ships of different types can be used to transport cargo which may be of any size or weight.<br />
Ships contribute less towards the environmental pollution as compared to the land based transportation modes.<br />
Despite of their growing demand, ships have always been the cheapest mode of connecting the trading company across the globe.<br />
Cyclic Highs and Lows. An interesting aspect of shipping companies is that they experience cyclic highs and lows that are directly linked to the fluctuations in the global economy. Even then, the demand for services offered by shipping businesses has never gone down. The recent global recession is the fresh example which affected the shipping industry at the global level. The countries supplying different types of consumer goods to the world had to suffer due to the downturn. However, the year 2010 saw improvement in the situation and the shipping industry once again headed towards its cyclic boom.Types of Cargo ShipsThe trade ships operated by the shipping companies can be primarily divided into three main categories:<br />
Dry bulk carrying ships, which carry goods like coal steel, grains and less weighing goods.<br />
Wet bulk ships that carry crude oil, liquid chemicals and paints and other goods in liquid form.<br />
Container ships that carry finished goods from the manufacturing countries to the countries where they are consumed.<br />
While dry bulk ships stayed in good form during the recession period and also in the beginning of 2010, the wet bulk ships showed moderate performance. It was the container ships that recorded the adverse effects of recession period. Though, one can expect the things to improve for container ships with the passage of time. Shipping Business Ownership Statistics, in terms of dead weight tonnage, the shipping companies located in Greece are currently leading the shipping industry. They are followed by the companies located in Japan, Norway, Germany, China and the USA. Panama leads the world in terms of total registered tonnage of 173 million tons. It is followed by Liberia with a round 80 million tons and Bahamas with 47 million tons.More than 1 million shipping companies are managing nearly 50,000 trading ships of various types around the world. This is indeed a good proof to confirm that cargo shipping industry is the main supporter of the international trade.</p>
<p id="bte_opp"><small>Originally posted 2012-06-18 13:41:50. Republished by  <a href="http://www.blogtrafficexchange.com/old-post-promoter/">Blog Post Promoter</a></small></p><p>The post <a href="http://gtrcenter.org/shipping-companies-and-their-worldwide-business.html">Shipping Companies and Their Worldwide Business</a> appeared first on <a href="http://gtrcenter.org">Global Trade Center</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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