Hid-Kun's Wikipedia

Check PC requirement untuk bermain game

2012-07-07T08:34:00.000-07:00

Terdapat sebuah laman web yang boleh kita rujuk sebelum kita membuat keputusan membeli PC game. Jawapan boleh tahu time tu jugak. Pada laman web ini http://www.game-debate.com anda boleh isikan maklumat mengenai laptop atau pc yang anda gunakan. Kemudian penilaian akan dibuat sama ada game yang bakal dibeli sesuai untuk PC anda atau tidak: Sila lihat contoh dibawah, Saya nak beli game the WITCHER II... dan saya isikan maklumat:

Pas isikan spec laptop, dan klik pada 'check spec' keputusannya...

Amat MENGECEWAKAN... sebesar besar tanda X dia kasi! graphic card tak support pulak. Masalahnya aku da beli barula jumpa website ni. Nak main boleh, tapi gamba sangkut-sangkut. Mahal gak 2 DVD 16 ringgit plak tu. Dah jadi satu kerje nak pulang n tukar game lain. Jadi, sebelum beli game... tolong check kat sini dulu OK?

UMB Code untuk peranti / phone samsung

2012-06-17T01:09:00.002-07:00

Bagi yang menggunakan phone samsung, bolehla gunakan UMB code kat bawah ni untuk tweak phone samsung korang, nak ubah seting, nak check genuine atau tak...semua ada kat bawah ni. Selamat mencuba... (-_-)''

*#06# IMEI code

*#9998*4357# Help Menu

*#9998*5282# Java menu (GRPS/CSD settings for JAVA server)

*#9999#0# Monitor Mode

*#9999# or *#9998*9999# Software Version

*#8888# or *#9998*8888# Hardware Version

*#9998*746# or *#9998*0746# or *#0746# Sim Infos

*#9998*523# or *#9998*0523# or *#0523# Display Contrast

*#9998*842# or *#9998*0842# or *#0842# Vibration On (until you push OK)

*#9998*289# or *#9998*0289# or *#0289# Buzzer On (until you push OK)

*#9998*288# or *#9998*0288# or *#0288# Battery & Field Infos

*#9998*377# or *#9998*0377# Error log

*#9998*778# or *#9998*0778# or *#0778# Sim Service table

*#9998*782# show date and alarm clock

*#8999*638# show network information

*#9998*5646# change operator logo at startup

*#9998*76# production number

*#9998*968# view melody for alarm

*#9998*585# Non-Volatile Memory (NVM)

*#3243948# Digital Audio Interference Off

*#32436837# Digital Audio Interference On

*#1111# S/W Version

*#1234# Firmware Version

*#2222# H/W Version

*#8999*8376263# All Versions Together

*#8999*8378# Test Menu

*#4777*8665# GPSR Tool

*#8999*523# LCD Brightness

*#8999*377# Error LOG Menu

*#8999*327# EEP Menu

*#8999*667# Debug Mode

*#92782# PhoneModel (Wap)

#*5737425# JAVA Mode

*#2255# Call List

*#232337# Bluetooth MAC Adress

*#5282837# Java Version

Type in *#0000# on a Samsung A300 to reset the language

Master reset(unlock) #*7337# (for the new samsungs E700 x600 but not E710)

Samsung E700 type *#2255# to show secret call log (not tested)

Samsung A300, A800 phone unlock enter this *2767*637#

Samsung V200, S100, S300 phone unlock : *2767*782257378#

#*22671# AMR REC START

#*22672# Stop AMR REC (File name: /a/multimedia/sounds/voice list/ENGMODE.amr)

#*22673# Pause REC

#*22674# Resume REC

#*22675# AMR Playback

#*22676# AMR Stop Play

#*22677# Pause Play

#*22678# Resume Play

#*77261# PCM Rec Req

#*77262# Stop PCM Rec

#*77263# PCM Playback

#*77264# PCM Stop Play

#*22679# AMR Get Time

*#8999*364# Watchdog ON/OFF

*#8999*427# WATCHDOG signal route setup

*2767*3855# = Full Reset (Caution every stored data will be deleted.)

*2767*2878# = Custom Reset

*2767*927# = Wap Reset

*2767*226372# = Camera Reset (deletes photos)

*2767*688# Reset Mobile TV

#7263867# = RAM Dump (On or Off)

#*4773# Incremental Redundancy

#*7785# Reset wakeup & RTK timer cariables/variables

#*7200# Tone Generator Mute

#*3888# BLUETOOTH Test mode

#*7828# Task screen

#*#8377466# S/W Version & H/W Version

#*2562# Restarts Phone

#*2565# No Blocking? General Defense.

#*3353# General Defense, Code Erased.

#*3837# Phone Hangs on White screen.

#*3849# Restarts Phone

#*7337# Restarts Phone (Resets Wap Settings)

#*2886# AutoAnswer ON/OFF

#*7288# GPRS Detached/Attached

#*7287# GPRS Attached

#*7666# White Screen

#*7693# Sleep Deactivate/Activate

#*2286# Databattery
*2527# GPRS switching set to (Class 4, 8, 9, 10)

#*2679# Copycat feature Activa/Deactivate

#*3940# External looptest 9600 bps

#*4263# Handsfree mode Activate/Deactivate

#*2558# Time ON

#*3941# External looptest 115200 bps

#*5176# L1 Sleep

#*7462# SIM Phase

#*7983# Voltage/Freq

#*7986# Voltage

#*8466# Old Time

#*2255# Call Failed

#*5376# DELETE ALL SMS!!!!

#*6837# Official Software Version: (0003000016000702)

#*2337# Permanent Registration Beep

#*2474# Charging Duration

#*2834# Audio Path (Handsfree)

#*3270# DCS Support Activate/Deactivate

#*3282# Data Activate/Deactivate

#*3476# EGSM Activate/Deactivate

#*3676# FORMAT FLASH VOLUME!!!

#*4760# GSM Activate/Deactivate

#*4864# White Screen

#*7326# Accessory

#*7683# Sleep variable

#*3797# Blinks 3D030300 in RED

#*7372# Resetting the time to DPB variables

#*3273# EGPRS multislot (Class 4, 8, 9, 10)

#*7722# RLC bitmap compression Activate/Deactivate

#*2351# Blinks 1347E201 in RED

#*2775# Switch to 2 inner speaker

#*7878# FirstStartup (0=NO, 1=YES)

#*3838# Blinks 3D030300 in RED

#*2077# GPRS Switch

#*2027# GPRS Switch

#*0227# GPRS Switch

#*0277# GPRS Switch

*#7465625# = Check the phone lock status

*7465625*638*Code# = Enables Network lock

#7465625*638*Code# = Disables Network lock

*7465625*782*Code# = Enables Subset lock

#7465625*782*Code# = Disables Subset lock

*7465625*77*Code# = Enables SP lock

#7465625*77*Code# = Disables SP lock

*7465625*27*Code# = Enables CP lock

#7465625*27*Code# = Disables CP lock

*7465625*746*Code# = Enables SIM lock

#7465625*746*Code# = Disables SIM lock

*7465625*228# = Activa lock ON

#7465625*228# = Activa lock OFF

*7465625*28638# = Auto Network lock ON

#7465625*28638# = Auto Network lock OFF

*7465625*28782# = Auto subset lock ON

#7465625*28782# = Auto subset lock OFF

*7465625*2877# = Auto SP lock ON

#7465625*2877# = Auto SP lock OFF

*7465625*2827# = Auto CP lock ON

#7465625*2827# = Auto CP lock OFF

*7465625*28746# = Auto SIM lock ON

#7465625*28746# = Auto SIM lock OFF

*2767*49927# = Germany WAP Settings

*2767*44927# = UK WAP Settings

*2767*31927# = Netherlands WAP Settings

*2767*420927# = Czech WAP Settings

*2767*43927# = Austria WAP Settings

*2767*39927# = Italy WAP Settings

*2767*33927# = France WAP Settings

*2767*351927# = Portugal WAP Settings

*2767*34927# = Spain WAP Settings

*2767*46927# = Sweden WAP Settings

*2767*380927# = Ukraine WAP Settings

*2767*7927# = Russia WAP Settings

*2767*30927# = GREECE WAP Settings

*2767*73738927# = WAP Settings Reset

*2767*49667# = Germany MMS Settings

*2767*44667# = UK MMS Settings

*2767*31667# = Netherlands MMS Settings

*2767*420667# = Czech MMS Settings

*2767*43667# = Austria MMS Settings

*2767*39667# = Italy MMS Settings

*2767*33667# = France MMS Settings

*2767*351667# = Portugal MMS Settings

*2767*34667# = Spain MMS Settings

*2767*46667# = Sweden MMS Settings

*2767*380667# = Ukraine MMS Settings

*2767*7667#. = Russia MMS Settings

Disk Space: Menambah Ruang Kosong Pada Windows 7

2012-06-16T09:21:00.004-07:00

Cara Free Disk Space pada Windows 7
Kenapa ada entry ni? Sebabnya aku adalah penguna Windows 7 yang bengang. Aku pakai dua partition C: dan D: Tak tau ape yang aku dah buat dalam 4 bulan ni...memang ada banyak download. Aku mengaku! tapi semua movie2 yang besar2 aku dah pindah kat harddisk. Tapi kenapa anehnya partition C: aku penuh! Sikit betul free space. Masa mula2 format dulu free space banyak giler. Melalui pencarian google. Cara kat bawah ni memang membantu la...

Ni sebelum:

Tapi lepas buat empat cara kat bawah ni...aku dapat free space dalam 3GB. Banyak tu!

a) Disk CleanUp

Ini perkara pertama perlu buat, caranya klik kanan drive yang macam gambar aku tunjuk kat atas tu, C: pastu D: pulak. (Klik Kanan ---> Properties ---> Disk Cleanup)

b) Disable Page File

Untuk disable "page file", Right click Computer ---> pilih Properties ---> Advanced System Settings, kemudian dialog System Properties dialogue akan keluar. Selepas tu, klik "Settings".

Buat aje macam kat bawah ni...

Untick "Automatically manage paging file size for all drives, dan tandakan "No paging file"

Tekan ok dan restart komputer. Siap..

C) Disable Hibernate

Bila kita disable option ni, tulisan "Hibernate" yang macam gamba kat atas tu akan hilang.
Jika hibernate memang enabled, korang akan dapati file Hiberfil.sy kat dalam komputer memang makan banyak space. Kadang tu sampai 1GB. Jadi, kalau tak guna fungsi Hibernate ni baik disable je. Cara senang je nak disable...bukak Command Prompt! START ---> taipkan CMD ---> tekan ENTER, kat kotak itam tu nanti tulis je comand kat bawahni dan enter:

powercfg -h off

d) Delete file-file update windows 7

Bersihkan je file2 cache kat Windows setiap kali komputer dah updated, Windows secara automatically nyer akan saves file-file installation kat dalam folder DOWNLOAD kat bawah ni:

Alamatnya:

C:\Windows\SoftwareDistribution\Download

Kalau malas nak bukak setiap satu file mencari...boleh jugak guna 'batch file' cari... cara nombo 2 ni kalu expertla..bawah ni coding dia untuk buat kat notepad. Copy paste kat notepad, pastu savekan notepad tu dengan extension clear_cache.bat Setiap kali nak delete file tu...double klik je nanti file yg korang da buat tu..cepat kit.

CD\ CD %Windir% CD SoftwareDistribution DEL /F /S /Q Download

Kalau yang guna windows xp plak, xpasti cara kat atas tu bole pakai tak, tapi leh gunakan CMD. pastu type je command kat bawah ni dan ENTER..

net stop wuauserv cd /d %windir% rd /s SoftwareDistribution

Dah siap je, macam biasala...jangan lupa restart k (-_-)... selamat mencuba...sekian

Facebook tak boleh bukak ?? Invalid URL

2012-05-18T07:09:00.001-07:00

Masalah Facebook tak boleh akses, Invalid URL

Posting ni ada kaitan dengan ilmu yang aku kasi kat korang pada posting "cara-cara block webside". Baru-baru ni cousin aku yg guna windows xp xleh akses facebook dia. Ha?! facebook tak boleh bukak dah jadi isu ke? Memang!!! problem ni mungkin baru lagi sebab melalui search google yang aku wat tadi pn tak dapat lagi jumpa penyelesaiannya. Hehee baru tadi je ni...sebab tu la aku wat posting ni..sementara ingatan masih fresh.Korang akan jumpa error message adalah seperti berikut:

The requested URL "/", is invalid.
Reference #9.54e0fc7d.1337238951.d44a27

Aku tak pasti kenapa macam tu. Mungkin sebab virus agaknya.

Aku da cuba system restore, remove unwanted program kat startup, tukar dns server, tetap tak boleh! Bila scan pakai antivirus takde apape hal..

Bila aku bukak file 'host' kat laptop dia guna notepad... (kat sini: C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\DRIVERS\etc ) Ingat nak tengok samaada www.facebook.com ada dalam list atau tak. kalau ada aku nak delete supaya masalah settle. Tapi, file 'host' tu langsung xleh baca. keluar tulisan pelik2. last2 aku terpikir ntuk copy paste file host daripada komputer lain. Akhirnya masalah selesai!!! Boleh pun tengok laman web facebook pastu

Hehee...harap cara ni boleh membantu anda yang mengalami masalah facebook tak boleh buka. Tak payah la perlu format. copy paste je da leh settle..Bangga tul...dapat solve sendiri tanpa bantuan google.hehee..

-sekian-

Cara untuk block webside pada komputer

2012-05-18T07:00:00.001-07:00

Kalau nak block sesuatu laman web supaya tidak boleh dilayari pada komputer tanpa menggunakan apa-apa perisian firewall, cara aku ni memang dapat membantu. Bila korang gunakan cara yang aku gunakan ni: semua laman web yang korang letak dalam list akan dihalang daripada boleh dibuka di mana-mana pelayar (browser) seperti google chrom, firefox, opera dan internet explorer.

Korang perlu pergi ke C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\DRIVERS\etc dan ikut step2 yang berikut:

- Pergi start ---> Run ---> dan copy paste alamat kat atas --->enter

- Cari file yang bernama 'hosts'

- Buka file 'host' melalui right click ---> open with notepad

- Seterusnya edit je fail yang ada ip 127.0.0.1 (localhost) seperti mana pada gambar kat bawah tu..(dipetik daripada laman web pctiptricks.net)

Contohnya: kalu korang nak block laman web facebook sebab takut budak2 lalai dalam pelajaran. korang tulis je 127.0.0.1 www.facebook.com dan..tambah je dalam senarai list tu...insyaallah boleh punya. facebook trus xleh aksess. kene block habis.

P/S; Mengikut sumber cara ni pun boleh digunapakai pada windows xp , vista dan windows 7

Cara-cara Convert FAT32 kepada NTFS Menggunakan CMD

2012-03-09T23:41:00.003-08:00

Cara-cara Convert FAT32 kepada NTFS Tanpa Perlu Hilang Data

File system ada tiga iaitu:

a) Disk File System
b) Network File System
c) Special Purpose File System

FAT 32 (File Allocation Table) dan NTFS(New Technology File System) adalah dua jenis Disk file System yang berbeza. FAT32 digunakan didalam DOS dan Windows 98, tetapi setelah OS dimajukan kepada Windows XP, Disk File System yang baru telah diguna pakai...iaitu: “NTFS” yang mana telah digunakan dengan meluas kerana membekalkan ciri-ciri sekuriti dan prestasi yang lebih baik. Kaedah yang saya ajarkan ini boleh dicuba tetapi jika data hilang semuanya adalah atas risiko sendiri. Tapi yang saya tahu melalui cara ini data taklah hilang. Jika terdapat sebab-sebab tertentu nak convert FAT32 kepada NTFS ikut step kat bawah ini:

• Buka Window Explorer / My Computer dan pastikan anda tahu drive letter yang mana anda nak convert supaya tahu nak type apa kat CMD nanti.
• Pergi ke search bar, cari CMD dan right click dan pilih Run As Administrator.

• Andaikan drive letter anda adalah G: jadi sekarang anda perlu typekan chkdsk G: /f pada cmd. Ini adalah untuk check drive tersebut bagi mengesan masalah dan akan automatic fix masalah tersebut kalau ada.
• Selepas checking siap, typekan pula Convert G: /FS:NTFS dan ENTER.
• Tunggu sampai commant prompt (CMD) tu keluar Conversion Complete.

• Okeh dah siap…untuk memastikannya boleh pergi pada My Computer pergi kepada drive tersebut dan klik properties.

Cara Membuat you might also like:

2012-03-06T07:18:00.000-08:00

Cara Membuat you might also like pada Blogspot

"You Might Also Like" adalah suatu cara untuk membuatkn posting pada blog korang mempunyai thumbnail macam kat gambar dibawah ni...

Iaitu ianya memberikan paparan sedikit kepada posting korang yang dah lama-lama sebelum ini...untuk menarik pengunjung blog kita. Yela bila kita posting baru...posting yang lama tentunya da tersimpan...pengunjung pulak kene cari...tu pun kalu mereka rajin nak search dalam blog kita. Thumnail mcm kat atas ni sangatlah bagus...kalu pasang kat blog korang. Terutamanya pada blog berbentuk "article"

Cara-cara nak buat :

1. Lawati linkwithin di http://www.linkwithin.com
2. Korang perlu isi tempat kosong yang disediakan.. contohnya macam yang aku buat kat bawah ni:

3.Lepas dah siap isi...klik pada "Get Widget"

4.Seterusnya korang akan dibawa terus kepada page lain seperti kat bawah ni:

5. Ikut sahaja seperti arahan yang diberikan...sehinggalah apabila korang dah tekan "ADD WIDGET"

6. Selesai sahaja klik ADD widget..LinkWithin akan muncul pada "Design" blog cam ni:

Apabila dah ada dalam design bolehla korang seting nak letak kat ne...Selamat mencuba! senang je...xpayah coding. Mula2 aku pun ingat susah. Tp cuma widget rupanya...

Membuat "Read More" pada Blogspot

2012-02-25T20:55:00.003-08:00

Menambah "Read More" pada setiap post / entry

Entry yang terlampau panjang menyukarkan pengunjung untuk membaca blog korang. Mereka ni memang nak tahu isi dahulu...baru akan baca. Fungsi 'read more' membolehkan korang letak summary / teaser kepada entry korang. Berminat nak baca br klik "read more". Macam gambo kat bawah ni:

Pada mulanya aku pn pening...penat aku google kat internet mencari 'blogger tempelate' yang ada fungsi read more. Lama gak aku buang masa cuba cara mcm kat http://www.allblogtools.com/tricks-and-hacks/sure-way-to-add-read-more-to-blogger/ tapi hampeh jek...tak boleh pun!

Banyak sangat step. Sampai aku pun lost. Pas tu aku jumpa coding kat satu website ni, Cara yang paling mudah...sama jugak cuma copy dan paste coding tapi lebih simple. Cuma 2 step je korang da boleh memiliki fungsi read more pada blog;

http://sanatengah.blogspot.com/2012/02/cara-menambah-auto-read-more-pada.html

Kalau korang dah cuba mesti jadik kan?? Tapi kepada sesiapa yang tak suka design butang "read more" pada coding ni...Bolehla mengubahnya kemudian... terdapat banyak web yang menyediakan khidmad design button. Cari jek kat google macam yang korang slalu buat tu... Sekian selamat mencuba dan blaja...

Show Hidden File (advance)

2012-02-25T00:46:00.004-08:00

Cara mengubah attribute file

Pernahkah file di dalam pendive tiba-tiba hilang? atau mungkin juga file tersebut tak hilang, cuma disembunyikan daripada dapat dilihat. Atau... boleh view tp hanya dengan mengunakan folder option? susah bukan? takkan tiap2 kali nk buat mcm tu...

Cara pada gambar diatas adalah cara biasa. Tak perlu terang lagi. Semua dah tahu kan? Cara dibawah ni adalah untuk ubah attribute file yang hidden supaya dapat dilihat selamanya. Anda perlu menggunakan command CMD ini:

attrib -s -h *.* /s /d

Caranya:
1) RUN --> CMD
2) Explore direktori ke lokasi file tersebut.
3) Typekan command diatas dan ENTER

p/s: Pada command diatas, *.* bermakna namafile.extension dan ia boleh diubah mengikut kesesuaian.

namafile = ialah nama dokumen korang
extention = ialah jenis file (eg: word *.doc, powerpoint *.ppt, gambar *.jpg)

Sebagai contoh, jika anda mahu view file powerpoint type mcm ni: attrib -s -h *.ppt /s /d

Setting MMS & Internet untuk DiGi

2012-02-12T06:57:00.005-08:00

Cara Setting Internet pada HTC - Incredible S

Specs: 8 mp camera, 8GB memory , Android 2.2 froyo with htc sense, 3G/EDGE/HSDPA,

Ok, kengkawan sumer, zaman sekarang semua memang nak pakai gadget2 canggeh kan? Tapi kadang2 binggung juga bila nak pakai sesuatu yang basic seperti MMS dan internet, tapi tak boleh! setting kat bawah ni aku bagi situasi untuk setting internet pada SmartPhone HTC Incredible S yang tak boleh setting secara automatik. caranya:

1. Pergi ke "Settings" dan scroll pilih "Wireless & networks".
2. Skroll dan pilih "Mobile networks" kemudian "Access Point Names".
3. Tekan "Menu" dan tekan "New APN".
4. Skroll untuk pilih "Name" dan namakan DiGi Internet.
5. Tekan "OK".
6. Skroll "APN" dan tuliskan padanya diginet.
7. Tekan "OK".
8. Kemudian skroll dan letakkan pada "Port" masukkan 9201.
9. Tekan "OK" dan tinggalkan yang lain, tak perlu isi!
10. Tekan butang "Menu" dan tekan "Save".
11. Ok, phone da bole main internet

Perlu di ingat ye? bila da setting internet tolong sedia maklum, semua smartphone boleh auto online. Jadi berjaga-jagalah. Jangan kalau tiba-tiba bill tinggi, korang salahkan telco (Eg: DiGi, Maxis, Celcom). Kita pakai telefon. Kita kene tahu lah...tahu setting nak online, tau setting nak off kan dia...

http://0ed8c867.linkbucks.com/

Kat atas tu adalah link yang korang leh gunakan untuk setting apa jua phone, tapi bagi pengguna2 DiGi je la (heehee aku dapat daripada kawan aku yg merupakan staff DiGi). Akan datang aku akan update plak link untuk setting daripada telco lain. Tak jumpa lagi member2 dari Maxis atau Celcom, Sekian dulu...

Belajar Command Prompt (CMD)

2012-01-28T17:21:00.004-08:00

Sebelum ni, posting aku semuanya menggunakan CMD, tapi tak pernah pun bagi pendedahan mengenainya. Apa itu CMD? Bacalah http://www.techterms.com/definition/commandprompt Hehee...skrg da faham kan? Okey...CMD ni ada pelbagai guna...macam2 boleh nak buat e.g: troubleshoot komputer, explore windows, hacking, trace file, format, ubah setting file komputer, buat partition hardisk dan lain2..

Cekgu pesan, sebelum boleh membaca...kene blaja ABC. Jadi, kalu korang nak pandai pakai command prompt korang kene tau 3 pekara dibawah:

1) Tahu nak Explore directory
2) Tahu command line yang nak digunakan
3) Jangan wat main dgn command CMD kalu tak tau fungsi, jahanam kang PC!!heheee

1) Explore Directory

Untuk explore directory, pertama kene blaja, ada 2 command wajib iaitu:
cd.. dan cd (cd untuk masuk, cd.. plak untuk keluar)
Meh aku tunjuk cane:

Ni pas aku masuk CMD

Pastu sesudah aku type cd.. akan jadi cm kat bwh ni...

Aku type plak cd akmalsama dia jadik cam kat bwh ni smula

Okeh, da selesai... last skali korang kene tahu ape tu directory. Perasan tak? semua gamba command prompt kat atas tu ada C:\User\akmalsama> hehee tu la directory! biasa kat normal laptop/pc dua je directory, C: dan D: (C: biasanya untuk simpan OS/windows D: Biasanya simpan dalam tu file movie, mp3 dan segala bagai), pastu bila korang cucuk je pendirive, akan betambah lagi directory (iaitu pendrive korang).

Command paling ringkas nak jump (tuka alamat) dari satu directory ke directory lain adalah dgn type "alamat directory beserta tanda :" eg: D: C: E:

Contoh kat bwh aku g masuk kat addres pendrive aku iaitu I:

Aku nak tau dalam pendrive ada apa, aku type dir
dan kuar lah cmni..

2) Command line

Lepas buka box CMD, Type je help...kat cmd tu, korang akan nampak senarai command yang boleh digunakan. Kat bawah ni adalah command list yang aku dapat daripada blog http://aditsubang.wordpress.com/2010/01/07/kumpulan-daftar-perintah-command-prompt/ da siap dengan fungsi skali

---------------------------------------------------------------------------
a

ADDUSERS : Tambah daftar pengguna untuk / dari file CSV

ARP : Address Resolution Protocol

Assoc : Ubah ekstensi file asosiasi

ASSOCIAT : Salah satu langkah asosiasi file

Attrib : Ubah atribut berkas

b

Bootcfg : Edit Windows boot settings

BROWSTAT : Dapatkan domain, info browser dan PDC

c

CACLS : Ubah file permissions

CALL : Panggil satu program batch yang lain

CD : Mengganti Directory – pindah ke Folder tertentu

Change : Ganti Terminal Server Session properties

CHKDSK : Check Disk – memeriksa dan memperbaiki masalah disk

CHKNTFS : Periksa sistem file NTFS

CHOICE : Menerima input keyboard ke sebuah file batch

CIPHER : Encrypt atau Decrypt file / folder

CleanMgr : Ototmatis membersihkan Temperatur file, recycle bin

CLEARMEM : Hapus kebocoran memori

CLIP : Salin STDIN ke Windows clipboard.

CLS : Menghapus layar (Clear The Screen)

CLUSTER : Windows Clustering

CMD : Start a new CMD shell

COLOR : Mengubah warna dari jendela CMD

COMP : Membandingkan isi dari dua file atau set file

COMPACT : Compress file atau folder pada partisi NTFS

Compress : Compress tunggal file pada partisi NTFS

CON2PRT : Menghubungkan atau memutuskan sambungan dengan Printer

CONVERT : Konversi FAT ke drive NTFS

COPY : Menyalin satu atau lebih file ke lokasi lain

CSCcmd : clien-side caching (Offline Files)

CSVDE : Impor atau Ekspor Active Directory data

d

DATE : Display atau mengatur tanggal

Defrag : Defragment hard drive

DEL : Menghapus satu atau lebih file

DELPROF : Hapus profil pengguna NT

DELTREE : Menghapus folder dan semua subfolder

DevCon : Device Manager Command Line Utility

DIR : Menampilkan daftar file dan folder

DIRUSE : Tampilkan penggunaan disk

DISKCOMP : Bandingkan isi dua floppy disk

Diskcopy : Salin isi dari satu disket ke yang lain

DISKPART : Disk Administrasi

DNSSTAT : DNS Statistik

DOSKEY : Edit baris perintah, ingat perintah, dan membuat macro

DSADD : Tambah User (komputer, group ..) ke direktori aktif

DSQUERY : Daftar item dalam direktori aktif

DSMOD : Ubah user (computer, group ..) di direktori aktif

DSRM : Hapus item dari Active Directory

e

ECHO : Menampilkan pesan di layar

ENDLOCAL : Akhir localisation perubahan lingkungan dalam file batch

ERASE : Menghapus satu atau lebih file

EVENTCREATE : Tambahkan pesan ke Windows event log

EXIT : Keluar dari skrip arus / rutin dan menetapkan errorlevel

EXPAND : uncompress file

Ekstrak : uncompress file CAB

f

FC : Bandingkan dua file

FIND : Mencari string teks dalam sebuah file

FINDSTR : Cari string dalam file

FOR / F : pengulangan perintah terhadap satu set file

FOR / F : pengulangan perintah terhadap hasil perintah lain

FOR : pengulangan perintah terhadap semua options Files, Directory, List

FORFILES : Proses Batch beberapa file

FORMAT : Format disk

FREEDISK : Periksa free disk space/disk yang tersisa (dalam bytes)

FSUTIL : File dan Volume utilitas

FTP : File Transfer Protocol

FTYPE : Tampilkan atau memodifikasi jenis file yang digunakan dalam asosiasi ekstensi file

g

GLOBAL : Display keanggotaan kelompok global

GOTO : Direct a batch program untuk melompat ke baris berlabel

GPUPDATE : Update pengaturan Kebijakan Grup

h

HELP : Online Help

i

ICACLS : Ubah file dan folder permissions

IF : kondisional melakukan perintah

IFMEMBER : Apakah pengguna saat ini dalam sebuah NT Workgroup

IPCONFIG : Configure IP

k

KILL : Remove program dari memori

l

LABEL : Edit disk label

LOCAL : Display keanggotaan kelompok-kelompok lokal

LOGEVENT : Menulis teks ke NT event viewer

Logoff : user log off

LOGTIME : log tanggal dan waktu dalam file

m

MAPISEND : Kirim email dari baris perintah

MBSAcli : Baseline Security Analyzer

MEM : Display penggunaan memori

MD : Buat folder baru

MKLINK : Buat link simbolik (linkd)

MODE : Mengkonfigurasi perangkat sistem

MORE : Display output, satu layar pada satu waktu

MOUNTVOL : mengelola volume mount point

MOVE : Pindahkan file dari satu folder ke yang lain

MOVEUSER : Pindahkan pengguna dari satu domain ke domain lainnya

MSG : mengirim pesan atau message

MSIEXEC : Microsoft Windows Installer

MSINFO : Windows NT diagnostics

MSTSC : Terminal Server Connection (Remote Desktop Protocol)

MUNGE : Cari dan Ganti teks dalam file (s)

MV : Copy in-menggunakan file

n

NET : Kelola sumber daya jaringan

NETDOM : Domain Manager

Netsh : Configure Network Interfaces, Windows Firewall & Remote akses

NETSVC : Command-line Service Controller

NBTSTAT : Tampilkan statistik jaringan (NetBIOS over TCP / IP)

NETSTAT : Display networking statistics (TCP / IP)

NOW : Tampilan saat ini Tanggal dan Waktu

NSLOOKUP : Nama server lookup

NTBACKUP : Backup folder ke tape

NTRIGHTS : Edit hak user account

p

PATH : Menampilkan atau menetapkan path pencarian untuk file executable

PATHPING : jejak jalur jaringan ditambah paket latensi dan kerugian

PAUSE : memenjarakan(suspend) pengolahan file batch dan menampilkan pesan

perms : Tampilkan izin untuk pengguna

PERFMON : Kinerja Monitor

PING : Menguji koneksi jaringan

POPD : Mengembalikan nilai sebelumnya dari direktori sekarang yang disimpan oleh PUSHD

PORTQRY : Tampilan status ports dan services

Powercfg : Mengkonfigurasi pengaturan daya

PRINT : Mencetak file teks

PRNCNFG : Display, mengkonfigurasi atau mengubah nama printer

PRNMNGR : Tambah, menghapus, daftar printer menetapkan printer default

PROMPT : Mengubah command prompt

PsExec : Proses Execute jarak jauh

PsFile : menampilkan file dibuka dari jarak jauh (remote)

PsGetSid : Menampilkan SID sebuah komputer atau pengguna

PsInfo : Daftar informasi tentang sistem

PsKill : proses mematikan berdasarkan nama atau ID proses

PsList : Daftar informasi rinci tentang proses-proses

PsLoggedOn : siapa saja yang log on (lokal atau melalui resource sharing)

PsLogList : catatan kejadian log

PsPasswd : Ubah sandi account

PsService : Melihat dan mengatur layanan

PsShutdown : Shutdown atau reboot komputer

PsSuspend : proses Suspend

PUSHD : Simpan dan kemudian mengubah direktori sekarang

q

QGREP : Cari file(s) untuk baris yang cocok dengan pola tertentu

r

RASDIAL : Mengelola koneksi RAS

RASPHONE : Mengelola koneksi RAS

Recover : perbaikan file yang rusak dari disk yang rusak

REG : Registry = Read, Set, Export, Hapus kunci dan nilai-nilai

REGEDIT : Impor atau ekspor pengaturan registry

Regsvr32 : Register atau unregister sebuah DLL

REGINI : Ubah Registry Permissions

REM : Record comments (komentar) di sebuah file batch

REN : Mengubah nama file atau file

REPLACE : Ganti atau memperbarui satu file dengan yang lain

RD : Hapus folder (s)

RMTSHARE : Share folder atau printer

Robocopy : Copy File dan Folder secara sempurna

RUTE : Memanipulasi tabel routing jaringan

RUNAS : Jalankan program di bawah account pengguna yang berbeda

RUNDLL32 : Jalankan perintah DLL (add / remove print connections)

s

SC : Control Layanan

SCHTASKS : Jadwal perintah untuk dijalankan pada waktu tertentu

SCLIST : Tampilkan Layanan NT

SET : Display, set, atau menghapus variabel environment

SETLOCAL : Pengendalian environment visibilitas variabel

SETX : Set variabel environment secara permanen

SFC : Pemeriksa Berkas Sistem

SHARE : Daftar atau mengedit file share atau share print

SHIFT : Shift posisi digantikan parameter dalam sebuah file batch

SHORTCUT : jendela Buat shortcut (. LNK file)

SHOWGRPS : Daftar NT Workgroups seorang pengguna telah bergabung

SHOWMBRS : Daftar Pengguna yang menjadi anggota dari sebuah Workgroup

SHUTDOWN : Shutdown komputer

SLEEP : Tunggu untuk x detik

SLMGR : Software Licensing Management (Vista/2008)

SOON : Jadwal perintah untuk menjalankan dalam waktu dekat

SORT : Sort input

START : memulai sebuah program atau perintah dalam jendela terpisah

SU : Switch User

SUBINACL : Edit file dan folder Permissions, Kepemilikan dan Domain

SUBST : Associate jalan dengan huruf drive

Systeminfo : Daftar konfigurasi sistem

t

TASKLIST : Daftar menjalankan aplikasi dan services

TASKKILL : Hapus proses yang berjalan dari memori

TIME : Menampilkan atau mengatur waktu sistem

TIMEOUT : penundaan pemrosesan dari sebuah batch file

TITLE : Mengatur judul window untuk sesi cmd.exe

TLIST : daftar tugas dengan path lengkap

TOUCH : mengganti file timestamps

Tracert : Trace route ke sebuah remote host

TREE : tampilan grafis struktur folder

TYPE : Menampilkan isi dari file teks

u

USRSTAT : Daftar domain nama pengguna dan terakhir login

v

VER : Tampilkan versi informasi

VERIFY : Pastikan bahwa file sudah disimpan

VOL : Menampilkan sebuah label disk

w

WHERE : Menempatkan dan menampilkan file dalam sebuah pohon direktori

wHOAMI : Output UserName saat ini dan manajemen domain

WINDIFF : Bandingkan isi dua file atau set file

WINMSD : Sistem Windows diagnostik

WINMSDP : Sistem Windows diagnostik II

WMIC : Perintah WMI

x

XCACLS : Ubah file dan folder permissions

XCOPY : Menyalin file dan folder

--------------------------------------------------------------

Mak ai.. panjang nyer!! k ah...tu je, slamat blaja (^_^)

Membuat laptop shutdown sendiri automatik

2012-01-26T09:25:00.001-08:00

Membuat laptop shutdown sendiri menggunakan CMD

Kadang-kadang bila kita download movie atau file2 besar daripada internet mesti nak kene tunggu kan?Takkan nak tunggu 24 jam depan komputer tu! Nak habis download punya lah lama. Biar tebukak buang karen! Di sini aku ada tips mcm mane nk bagi komputer korang mati sendiri sepertimana mengikut waktu yang korang nak. Sila ikut step dibawah;

1. START ---> RUN

2. Typekan shutdown -s -t 3600 -f

3. Enter

Lepas je korang tekan enter, dialog box akan pop-up dan bagitau komputer akan logoff dalam masa 60 minit. Tak caya buat la. Heehe untuk pemahaman korang, command kat atas to terbahagi kepada 3 pecahan:

shutdown -s

Beritahu pada komputer untuk shutdown sendiri (secara default akan mati dalam 30saat)

-t 3600

Bermakna set komputer untuk shutdown dalam masa 60 minit, (tambahla kalu nak lagi lama)

-f

Force shutdown (paksa shutdown walaupun ada program yang masih running)

Kalau nak cancel auto shutdown type saje command shutdown -a

Sekian, selamat mencuba ek...

Cara Mengetahui IP adress sesuatu website

2012-01-22T08:19:00.000-08:00

Command Ping bukan sahaja untuk mengetahui network. Tapi Ping juga boleh kita guna pakai untuk mengetahui IP adress sesuatu website. Cara nya mudah:

Start --> RUN --> CMD --> enter

Dan selepas keluar command prompt...

Pikirkan alamat website... seperti:

www.google.com

www.megaupload.com

www.facebook.com

Kemudian Ping website tu... (Contoh; Taipkan: Ping www.google.com kemudian enter)

Hasil daripada ping...korang akan dapat IP adress:

Tahulah kita IP adress google ialah: 209.85.175.99

Copy dan paste IP tersebut pada web browser untuk test...

Hasilnya:

Cara Ping dan Mendapatkan IP adress

2012-01-22T05:58:00.000-08:00

Ping ialah pengetahuan paling basic dalam network. Tapi sebelum saya nak kongsikn disini tahu tak apa itu "PING" ? Ping ialah satu command yang digunakan untuk kita test network. Antara A dan B boleh berhubung tak?Misalnya nak tahu keadaan komunikasi antara modem dan komputer. Caranya:

Start --> RUN --> typekan CMD --> typekan ipconfig --> enter

Lepas buat seperti langkah kat atas tadi...akan keluar kotak hitam yang dinamakan (command prompt). Mcm kat bawah ni:

Typekan ipconfig dan enter. Kemudian lihat kepada ip default gateway.

Default gateway ialah alamat bagi modem. Tadi kita nak test network antara Modem dan komputer kan?Senang je type lah PING jarak IP ADRESS. EG: Ping 192.168.1.3 kemudian enter.kalu selepas Ping reply adalah 4. bermakna komunikasi ok lah..atau pun kalau xde reply langsung... maybe wayar putus...haha!

P/S: Secara default (auto/ normal setting) komputer akan menghantar packet data dalam kiraan 4, tapi kalu nak tambah pun boleh jgak. EG: typekan Ping 128.1.1.10 -10, kalu kita hantar 10 yang dapat balik 5 atau 7 contoh nya...bermakna ada yg hilang ditengah jalan. komunikasi xberapa ok la tu.

Bypass web filesharing yang kene block

2012-01-19T06:06:00.000-08:00

Tentunya ramai dah tau...pada pertengahan tahun lepas Suruhanjaya Komunikasi & Multimedia (MCMC) dah bagi arahan kpd ISP (pembekal internet / jalur lebar: Streamyx, P1, Celcom etc) untuk blocked webside2 yang menyediakan perkhidmatan file sharing. Senarai yang termasuk seperti kat bawah ni:

Walaupun akses ke laman berkenaan dah disekat, tapi ada je caranya nak bypass. Cara yang paling senang tukar je alamat DNS server kat PC. Senarai DNS ada banyak boleh cari kat internet. Tp yang senang... pakai je DNS google 8.8.8.8 @ 8.8.4.4 dan setting:

Cara 1:
Control panel --> network and internet --> network and sharing centre --> change adapter setting --> Right klik ikon (Local Area connection: kalu guna tenet pakai LAN/wire) @ (wireless network connection: kalu guna tenet pakai wireless) --> Pastu klik properties sampai la korang jumpa box2 kat bawah ni.

p/s: Kat bwh ni aku guna windows 7 , connection plak guna wireless

click properties ---> click (tcp/ip) internet protocol version 4 --> isi DNS dgn IP dns yg korang jumpa --> Ok, dan restart browser / laptop jika perlu.

Cara2:
Sape yang guna Celcom, DiGi, atau Maxis broadband...DNS setting mungkin susa sikit nak buat. Kalau ada masalah korang jugak bole guna cara ni, Korang download file host kat bawah cini : http://www.mediafire.com/?wmb82wwfc4vwa29

Kemudian copy dan paste file tu kat alamat ni C:\Windows\ System32\drivers\etc
p/s: korang leh delete dan gantikan file host yg asal dgn file ni...tp buat backup dulu. aku xbtangungjawab kalu apape jadi pada PC korang. (Hehee tp asenya takda pape pn...)

Korang boleh edit file 'host' yang korang download tadi dengan "open with notepad"

Cara3:
Jangan gunakan web adress tapi tukarkan ia dengan gunakan IP adress alamat tersebut. Contohnya kat bawah ialah alamat file sharing dan alamat IP nya:

174.140.154.22 megaupload.com
174.140.154.23 megaupload.com
174.140.154.24 megaupload.com
149.13.65.50 filestube.com
209.222.23.220 fileserve.com

Copy paste sahaja IP tersebut kat tmpt alamat web browser mcm kat bawah ni:

Tgk... kan boleh bukak tu. Posting akan datang nak pos mcm ne nak cari IP adress bagi alamat webside. Nak pegi kedai beli top-up. Dah xsempat lei...

Menukar ikon Pendrive

2012-01-15T10:51:00.005-08:00

Pendrive vs autorun.inf
Tahukah anda sebenarnya penampilan icon pendrive boleh diubah? Caranya mudah sahaja dengan menaipkan command pada notepad kemudian savekan ia sebagai autorun.inf…Icon tersebut mampu muncul sebab kita menggunakan command pada file autorun.inf yang kita buat sendiri. Mungkin ada yang telah tahu cara ini. Tapi saya nak share gak…

Buka notepad (eg: start > run > taipkan ‘notepad’ tanpa tanda ‘ ’ )
Dalam notepad taipkan command [autorun] dan command icon=nama icon anda (eg: icon=bumi.ico). pastikan fail icon adalah jenis yang mempunyai nama hujung .ico dan pastikan tiada jarak antara =
Savekan notepad tadi di dalam pendrive anda dengan filename sebagai autorun.inf
Pastikan anda telah meletakkan autorun.inf yang telah anda buat, beserta icon pilihan di dalam pendrive bersama-sama seperti contoh yang saya buat dibawah.
Hasilnya lihatlah icon pendrive anda telah bertukar!!! Jeng jeng…anda juga boleh mengubah icon pada Hard Disk Drives C: atau D: anda dengan menggunakan teknik ini.

Mengikut pengalaman saya, pertama: sesetengah virus komputer menggunakan file autorun.inf seperti ini untuk melaksanakan program virus secara automatik. Virus ini juga mampu menukar/mendelete file autorun.inf sedia ada kepada fail autorun.inf yang mempunyai arahan untuk melaksanakan virus. Oleh itu sekiranya anda dapati icon pendrive anda tidak kelihatan…berjaga jagalah sebab berkemungkinan pendrive anda telah dijangkiti virus…hehehee^ ^

Kedua: kadang-kadang sesetengah antivirus akan menggangap autorun.inf sebagai sesuatu yang membawa ancaman dan bersifat bahaya. Jadi awal2 lagi bila scan, antivirus telah diprogramkan untuk delete autorun.inf ni…Kesimpulannya: Bila anda dapati icon pendrive anda telah hilang…kemungkinan autorun.inf yang anda buat telah terdelete atau ianya telah ditukar kepada autorun.inf lain oleh virus. OK?? Senang je buat, tapi senang gak kene delete…ahahahh…

Platform: WinXp

Startup Program

2012-01-15T10:50:00.001-08:00

Membuang Startup Program
Pernah tak korang gunakan comand "msconfig" ? Cuma nak berkongsi kepada yang belum tahu...Tulah kunci untuk membuang program2 yang tak penting yg biasanya akan "auto launch" apabila korang buka komputer. Kalau pandai buang program2 yang auto launch tu...bolehla komputer korang load dgn cepat masa startup.

Cara-cara membuang program di startup:

Click start
Cari box 'run' (Kalau guna Windows 7 type Run, nanti kotak box Run akan kuar)
Type dalam box tu 'msconfig' (tanpa tanda 'quote') then... pop-up box msconfig pn kuar mcm kat bawah tu:
Click 'Startup' tab kat atas, un-tick la program yang korang rasa tak sesuai auto-start masa startup. Lepas tu OK dan reboot komputer. Sekian...

Manga complete guide

2009-08-23T22:28:00.000-07:00

I found there are many interesting part to be learn here. I think this page has covered all the basic about drawing human figures. Thanks to http://www.graphicmania.net/for this tutorial compilation.

The collected cartoon tutorials below covers many topics of interest in learning cartoons and how to draw Anime such as drawing hands, legs, poses, light and shadows and clothes. You can also check the

35 Tutorials About How to Draw Anime.

Drawing Manga Art Tutorials

The Big Guide To Drawing Manga

Slam Dunk Sketches Fanart

53 Manga Expressions Poster

Anime and Manga Eyestyles

Drawing Clothes And Folds

Drawing Expressions

Hands

How to Draw Faeries

Library Reference – Clothing

Line Drawing Process

Manga Female Leg Poses

Pepper Portrait – Process

How I draw char. pose

Tips on Hair- Page 4

Tips on Hair- Page 5

Amazing Vector Tutorials

2009-08-11T22:22:00.000-07:00

.
It doesn’t matter if you have no artistic ability whatsoever, with a little knowledge of Adobe Photoshop and Illustrator, you’ll be able to employ the methods outlined in the tutorials below to create a diverse range of weird and wonderful cartoon characters. From homicidal monkeys and pirates, to anime and manga, we’ve covered the bases. Pick a tutorial and follow the instructions to make your masterpiece.

p/s: The titles will bring you to the full tutorials. Have a nice clicks. Huhuu...enjoy practice!!!^^

1. Vector Pirate

You can create your own pirate in no time with this easy-to-follow tutorial. Begin by sketching your pirate on paper, trace with Adobe Illustrator, edit and add details from the SpoonGraphics Punk Vector Pack.

2. Fluffy Monster

Turn a couple of basic shapes into your own not-so-scary monster, using little more than simple gradients and the Pathfinder palette on Adobe Illustrator.

3. Freddy the Fish

Use similar techniques employed in the Vector Pirate tutorial to create a really cool cartoon fish. Again, the process starts with a hand drawn sketch. Use the sketch provided if your artistic skills are not up to scratch.

4. Twisted Monkey

Use Photoshop and Illustrator to create a knife-wielding monkey, or a similar cartoon character. You’ll need paper, a pencil, a scanner, Silhouette (an Illustrator plugin) and a bit of patience.

5. Anime Colouring

Learn how to layer colours for perfect anime skin and hair tones. Start with the skin base, adding further shading, reds and highlights.

6. Vectorizing Anime

You may, or may not be pleased to hear that this tutorial requires little artistic ability. By following this guide, you’ll be able to turn a great image from an anime comic into a vibrant and defined vector image.

7. Guide to Creating Vector Characters

So much work has gone into creating this in-depth guide, which advises you through every step in the vector cartoon character design process, from choosing your character, to drawing it, working it into a vector image, and adding fine details to bring it to life.

8. Guide to Manga Illustration

This comprehensive guide talks you through drawing manga by hand as well as applying the appropriate colouring techniques and soft shading.

9. Circle Vector Tutorial

Use nothing more than a coloured circle to create a simple, but funky character, that’s bursting with personality in Adobe Illustrator or Photoshop.

10. Vector Eyes

Create beautiful, sparkling eyes with this simple tutorial. Learn how to colour graphics in Photoshop with no outlines.

11. Anime Eyes

Enlarged eyes serve as a focal point in many anime cartoons, so it’s vital that they look perfect. This tutorial teaches a completely different method to the one above, but results are just as stunning.

12. Anime Big Hair

Hair is very easy to draw, but very difficult to draw well. Realistic hair can make or break a vector cartoon. This tutorial shows you how to colour and shade hair in Photoshop. The methods are very different to those used on skin.

13. Create a Character

This 3-part tutorial teaches all you need to know to create a detailed cartoon character. It shows you how to sketch your character, as well as the best layering, shadowing and lighting techniques.

TA Manga-ka Guide

2009-08-11T09:39:00.000-07:00

I stumbled upon this when I log in Deviantart.com just now hehehe.....
Hopefully with this guides we can make use of it in order to draw the ultimate super duper manga. Kindly double click in order to enlarge the image >D<

p/s: manga-ka = cartoonist

ref: http://www.tensionacademy.net/

Get to know MANGA

2009-08-07T04:10:00.000-07:00

By Jenn and Tiffany Ostrowski

I don't have much time so explain this quickly! What's manga?
Japanese comics.

Okay, that was too quick.
"Manga" roughly means "comics" in Japanese. A single manga volume is around the size of a paperback novel and a couple hundred pages long. A single manga series can have dozens of volumes.

Dozens of volumes?
Manga stories can take many volumes to tell which makes them more like novels. Some common plot themes include giant robots, apocalyptic worlds, vampires, and magical lands. No men in capes and tights here.

What? No tights?
Unlike in American comics, there are no tights, x-ray vision, or beefed-up superheroes (at least not usually) in manga. Instead, a typical manga hero is the skinny young prodigy, especially in shojo and shonen manga.

Shojo and shonen?
"Shojo" means "girl" in Japanese and "shonen" means "boy", so "shojo manga" are manga geared primarily toward girls and "shonen manga" are manga geared toward boys. Although they're aimed at boys and girls up to age 18 they can also appeal towards an older audience.

So what's hentai manga?
Hentai manga contain sexually explicit content aimed at an adult crowd. If you're looking for hentai you'll have to go elsewhere. We stick to shonen and shojo on this site.

Then what are manwha and manhua?
While manga are Japanese comics, "manwha" are Korean comics and "manhua" are Chinese comics, both of which are similar to manga. We have info and reviews on this site covering manwha and manhua but focus mostly to manga because it's more common.

Anything else I should know?
The Japanese read right to left so manga are read right to left. Most companies who translate and publish manga in the US leave the manga in this "authentic" format while other companies will "flip" the manga so that it reads left to right.

You mean a manga is read backwards?
Reading a manga backwards can be strange at first but it gets easier the more you do it.

Are manga rated?
Like with video games, manga are rated for what age audience they're appropriate. The five ratings are All Ages, Youth (age 10+), Teens (age 13+), Older Teens (age 16+), and Mature (age 18+). Different publishers have different ideas of how to rate manga so it's a good idea to check a manga out before buying.

Okay, I know what manga is now, but what's anime?
"Anime" is Japanese animation and manga's animated counterpart. Usually a manga series is made first then an anime series is made off of the original manga series. If you find a manga series you like, check around and see if it's been turned into an anime.

Are you done yet?
Yep, all done. That's the basics of manga. Go get a manga and start reading--you're on your way to manga fandom!

Tutorial Books

2009-08-07T03:47:00.000-07:00

Sometimes you can also refer you favorite comic artists. In Malaysia, for my personal drawing references I prefer drawing done by Ben & Kaoru (GEMPAK magazine) these guys have manga-look drawing style and have very simple artworks. Have a read "Fatal Chaos", "Le Gardinie", "Two Pisces" (kawai huh^^) as well as... "143", "Helios Eclipse" (simple and coloring).

If you really wanna start learning the correct way on how to make manga, you can find the tutorial books at MPH bookstore. I found many of them in MPH MidValley (Malaysia). Its costly expensive by the way. Here are lists of books that could proves helpful:

Plot and Structure, By James Scott Bell--Being able to create a good story to draw is just as important as drawing. Although this book is for writers it's also helpful for anyone who wants to make a story regardless of media.
Dynamic Characters, By Nancy Kress--Again, this is a book for writer's but it's information can apply to anyone who wants to create characters for a story.
Drawing for the Absolute and Utter Beginner, By Claire Watson Garcia--If you've never drawn before, this is a good book to get you started. It's not directly related to drawing manga but will teach you the necessary basics of drawing.
Perspective Drawing Handbook, By Joseph D'Amelio--Before you draw backgrounds you need to understand perspective. This book shows ways to create perspective in a scene without a lot of complicated math.
How to Draw Anime and Game Characters, By Tadashi Ozawa--After you've got some basic drawing skills, this is a good book to help focus those skills specifically on drawing anime/manga characters. It says "anime" but can be used for learning to draw manga characters.
Draw Your Own Manga, All the Basics, By Haruno Nagatomo--I like this book because it explains the general manga making process beyond just drawing, such as the inking and screen toning processes. It also gives a lot of helpful tips on traditional manga making methods.
Comic Artist's Photo Reference: People and Places, By Buddy Scalera - This book gives you reference pictures of actual people in many different poses. It also comes with a CD that has extra reference pictures on it.

Drawing Tips

2009-08-07T02:23:00.000-07:00

RULE #1:

DEFINE YOUR SPACE, THEN DIVIDE IT. Let me say that again. DEFINE YOUR SPACE, THEN DIVIDE IT. What this means in practice is that you draw from the outside in. The first lines you sketch should define the outer edges of your subject. Then you delineate the various surfaces and features within this form. For example, never start a drawing of a face by drawing one eye, then the other, then the nose, hairline, mouth ect. (sound familiar to anyone? Textbook margin doodles!) Instead, you draw the basic form of the head, then set the forms and features within that context.

RULE #2:

SKETCH YOUR SUBJECT USING SIMPLE SHAPES. Anything can be drawn using only blocks, cylinders, and spheres. This is particularly true of figure drawing, but it applies no matter what your subject. Whether you're drawing a Ferrari, a face, or a hand wielding a plasma pistol, break it down into parts and sketch them as simple shapes first.

RULE #3:

ALWAYS USE A RUBBER. Eraser, that is. I used to think that erasing lines was like cheating. Ha! That delusion held me back for years. Sketching and erasing guide lines is an integral part of drawing. Even the pros do it. In fact, the pros do it a lot...

Well, I learn one best keyword here "make it simple"...what ever you draw make sure its simple. Simple comes when you finalized your artwork with 'inking'. Keep this in mind!!! I observed many friends' artwork at Deviantart.com, some of them did well the inking part but the messy art line was there. They put unnecessary line on their character...too bad huh (-_-)'''

I tell y'all my understanding about drawing a manga or comic...

1) Sketching
- when u put your imagination of images onto your drawing paper using pencil/carbon

2) Inking
- This part comes when you draw over your sketched artworks with ink

3) Toning
- when you put shading on your artwork either manually or digital..

4) Editing
- Same goes with proofreading but in drawing term we used editing if I'm not mistaken

Manga VS Comic

2009-08-06T01:49:00.000-07:00

After this I'll bring you guys a few short introductory tutorial about making manga and will add step-by-step tutorials afterward. Not necessarily going through all the steps, I'll skip the less important part. Before we proceed further...let me explain the different terminology used between "comic" and "manga"...

Manga is usually used to refer to the comics and drawn pictures. These tend to exaggerate reality to a large degree. They often have more detail than Anime, because Anime as a moving picture doesn’t need the detail to demonstrate movement. "Manga" as a term used outside Japan refers specifically to comics originally published in Japan. In other words, manga is the Japanese word for comics and cartoons. There is a big difference in art styles between Manga, which is more stylized (exaggerated) and American comics, which tend to be more "realistic". There are also quite a few serious differences between the two types of comics. Some of the differences, just to mention a few of them are the cost, creation, diverse audience and genres, presentation and even size.

The creation of Manga as well as its presentation is quite different than American Comics. Manga is printed in black-and-white format while American comics are the majority of the time in full color. Also, when you look at a graphic novel or Manga you will notice a difference in the size. Manga is frequently smaller than traditional American comic books, usually digest-size and roughly half to one-third the size of American comics. But where the American comics are generally thin like a small magazine, running about 32 pages, Manga comic books are thick and can be hundreds of pages in length!

In page count, Manga is quite similar to graphic novels, which are often just collections of the ongoing American comics. But unlike American graphic novels, which are usually just a collection of monthly comics in a single unified story or story arc, Manga books are often apart of an even bigger story and a complete Manga storyline can run thousands of pages.

Another difference between traditional American comics is that mainstream American comics are often created in a sort of assembly-line fashion. They have a writer (story), a penciler (initial sketch), inker (uses a pen to ink over the sketch), letterer (adds dialog) and a colorist (colors the inked sketch). Most Manga books are done by a single creator, who combines all those chores (except coloring).

Also Manga story lines usually move at a much quicker pace. Due to the high page count, one reads a Manga book at an accelerated pace. Manga books almost always have fewer panels and less dialogue (rambling) per page than American comic books. The price for Manga is also more than the average comic book and a bit more than a standard paperback novel, the small size of Manga and black-and-white printing rather than full color keeps the cost down. The lack color is made up when you consider the story development that it'll have with the amount of pages it has.

In Japan, Manga is not viewed as just for kids unlike the American stereotype. There pretty much is a Manga for everyone. With that being stated there are three main genres in Japanese Manga: Shonen Manga (boy's comics), Shojo Manga (girl's comics) and Hentai (adult comics).

Shonen Manga is pretty much comics that are primarily action and/or adventure geared. If you'd like to view some examples of that genre, I'd recommend "Bleach" and/or "Full Metal Alchemist". Shojo Manga is for the opposite sex; they are often about relationships and/or love interests. Please note that even though a particular genre is geared towards a certain audience it's not limited to just that audience (unless otherwise stated). Finally Hentai Manga, I won't delve much into this since it is primarily for adults and NOT suitable for children (just to be safe in case a child is reading this). Anyways, Hentai Manga is sometimes sexually explicit and/or adult-themed. In other words, do not purchase this for your child.

Let's get started

2009-08-05T23:08:00.000-07:00

Assalamualaikum to muslim and konnichiwa to non muslim. Heehe...Hii there wallaa~ Welcome to Comic Classroom. Click what ever you want^^I’am going to assume that as you’ve found this site, you’re interested to learn drawing. Here is my blog and you will find the drawing tutorials that people of the world have written up.

The reason why I made this blog is because I wanna develop my ultimate drawing skill...improving, then publish my own comic books and become one of successful freelance comic artist in Malaysia. Since I'am a fan of anime and manga, I prefer "manga" drawing style (^_^)'''. This doesn't means that I'am not supporting Malaysian style of drawing, but its not wrong to do something we like is it?

I apologize if I'm not delivering the tutorial I supposed to coz I am not a good searcher and still looking for many drawing tutorials out there. Some we have to pay for the books, videos, or links. But most importantly, I can share with y'all "Manga" drawing techniques that I've found myself. A large part of the hobby is drawing your own. There’s more than enough material out there that you can use for inspiration, including the tutorials itself...Hopefully all the the tutorials I've found could improve my drawing and at the same time proves useful for you guys too...