Like A Grass

Rosa Canina

2011-02-26T23:28:00.000-08:00

The Flower Of Rosa Canina

Rosa caniana or often called the dog rose is one of the most beautiful roses. Rosa canina originating from Europe. Rosa canina tree can reach 10 feet (3 m), rosa canina is known for its ability to climb high, has a curved spines, making it ideal for a hedge. The leaves are found in groups of two or three with tooth-like jagged edge. Flowers are conspicuous and usually white or pink. The most valuable part of this plant is a fruit, or hips. Hips are usually colored bright red, are picked in autumn, and is used for the drug.

Botanical name comes from the common names 'dog rose' or similar in several European languages. It is sometimes considered that the 'dog' disparaging words have meaning in this context, indicates 'not useful' (as compared to the rose garden cultivation) (Vedel & Lange 1960). But also note that it is used in the eighteenth century and nineteenth centuries to treat a mad dog bites, hence the name "dog rose" It is also possible that the name is derived from "dag," a shortening of "daggers," referring to the long thorns plant .

Other names include roses wild roses, sweet wild roses, wild roses witch ', and wild rose hip.

In Turkey, the name is kuşburnu, which translates as "bird nose.
In Sweden, his name is stenros, which translates to "stone roses"
In Norway, his name is steinnype, which translates to "hip-rock.
In Denmark, the name is hunderose, which translates as "dog rose.
In Azeri, his name is itburunu, which translates as "dog's nose.
In Russia, his name is шиповник (Translit: 'shipovnik'), which translates as "carriers of thorns.
In Bulgaria, his name is шипка (Translit: 'Shipka')
In Mongolia, his name is нохойн хошуу, which translates as "dog's nose.
In Hungary, the name is vadrózsa, which translates as "wild roses.

Scientific classification

Kingdom: Plantae

Division: Angiospermae

(unranked): Eudicots

Order: Rosales

Family: Rosaceae

Genus: Rosa

Species: R. canina

Binomial name: Rosa canina L.

This plant has a high specific antioxidants. The fruit was noted to have high levels of vitamin C and used to make syrup, tea and marmalade. Rosa canina has been cultivated as a source of vitamin C, especially during conditions of scarcity or during wartime. The species has also been introduced to other temperate regions. During World War II in the United States, Rosa canina planted victory gardens, and can still be found growing throughout the United States, including the street, and in the wet, sandy areas above and coastline. The form of this plant is sometimes used as stock for grafting or budding in the cultivated varieties. Wild plants are planted as a nurse or cover crop, or a stabilization plant in land reclamation and landscaping scheme specific. A number of cultivars have been named, although some are common in cultivation.

Leaf Of Rosa Canina

Rosa canina or dog roses not only look beautiful, but also used for various diseases medis.Hal is used as a source of vitamins, to treat diarrhea, to reduce the sense of thirst, to prevent inflammation of the stomach, and as a diuretic. Hips from rosa canina contains various vitamins and essential nutrients lainnya.Misalnya, hips high in vitamin C. They also contain vitamins A, B1, B2, B3, and K. Other elements, including flavonoids, tannins, polyphenols, vanilla, oil, and carotenoids. Each plays a valuable role in the human body.

Hips Of Rosa Canina

One reason is rosa canina appreciated is because of high levels of vitamins useful in his hip. The more fresh hip is when they are consumed, more vitamins and nutrients they can provide the body for absorption. As a result, it is very common for someone to make a potion from the hip just to get a good dose of vitamins are easily absorbed. Even children can consume the hips, through the syrup, sweet and nutritious called a rose hip syrup. Some people prefer to use the petals rosa canina joint than the hip. In combination, they are believed to work as an astringent, a laxative, diuretic, and tonic. If the hips are used alone, some people claim they can cure scurvy, diarrhea, mild infection, and gastritis. In addition, research is being conducted to see if the hip can stop or reverse the growth of some cancer cells.

The Flowers Of Rosa Canina

There are some side effects associated with rosa canina, although they are relatively small. For example, there is a layer of hair as below the hip flesh. This layer can interfere with digestion and mouth if ingested.

Please Vote This Site..!

Thanks For Attended

And

Good Luck

Preference:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosa_canina

http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-rosa-canina.htm

Rose Is Medicinal Plant.

2011-02-24T03:22:00.000-08:00

A rose is a beautiful flower to be used as an ornamental plant, but sdibalik beauty of roses, it saves a lot of benefits. Many people know this flower and ornamental plants in the yard making it their home. Besides as an ornamental plant, rose bush has benefits as a drug / healer. Benefits are owned of chemical substances contained in the rose bush, such as tannin, geraniol, nerol, sitronelol, geranik acid, terpenes, flavonoids, polyphenols pektinm, vanillin, carotenoids, stearopten, farnesol, eugenol, feniletil alcohol, vitamin C, B, E, K.

Roses including aroma therapy group that is very important. Esense oil rose to function as an antiseptic, killer fungi that cause vaginal discharge, and increase stamina. The aroma is fragrant aroma often used as a therapy that can soothe and improve mood. Rose also efficacious blood circulation, heal bruised skin, menstrual pain, tuberculosis, neck glands, coughing up blood, constipation, breast swelling, rheumatism, stomach pain, ulcers, and antikejang. Rose is also able to expedite the flow of bile, reduces abdominal pain, alleviate depression, and invigorating the kidneys. Its roots can be used to cure irregular menstruation, swelling, and whiteness.

Utilization of roses can be done in various ways.

As esense. The trick is to dry the flowers, the petals just grab and enter into the bottle. Leave the place closed for six weeks until the aroma wafted sharp. Then strain and store in a closed place. Esense roses can be used for mixed drinks and mixed materials make the cake.
As a tonic. Using a rather large flower. Soak 2-3 flowers into the 300 cc of water until softened, about 2-3 hours. Drinking water little by little.
Therapeutic. Select the unopened buds, suck meetings and aromatic. Store in a damp closet that is not easy. This therapy can be used for patients with chest tightness, sad or depressed.
As a tea. To lower the fat content as well as regulate blood circulation and brighten skin tone and meranumkan ie by drinking tea roses. Do I enter the tea roses, jasmine, and green tea bags into boiling water. Leave for 2-3 minutes until fragrant aroma out. Do not forget to use a cup that has been rinsed with hot water. Can also add a little honey for growing fragrant aroma, or can also be used as a tea fragrances. Boil dried rose petals with tea and water, then strain. Add sugar, honey, and a little lemon juice. Drinking in warm. It should be remembered that the tea roses are not recommended for pregnant women. Because roses are smooth so that blood is not good for fetal growth.

The Species Of Roses

2011-02-23T22:20:00.000-08:00

Roses are flowers that can grow in many places. Roses can be grown in different countries and almost all countries in the world. Therefore roses have a variety of different types. From one country will be different kinds of roses munga with other countries, although there are roses that can grow deberapa countries. Plant roses in general are classified into several major groups:

Wild roses (Wild Rose). Originally growing wild, simple flower form, already known to mankind since ancient times. Some species of rose hybrids that result are examples of wild roses.
Old Garden Roses. Plants from crosses before the introduction of the Hybrid Tea in 1867. Unique flower shape and smell fragrant. The following are the types of Old Garden roses arranged in order of age of the oldest:

Alba: "white rose" with crosses of Rosa arvensis Rosa alba. Alba is an example of the oldest garden roses, brought to England by the ancient Romans. Flowering once a year. Examples: 'Semi-plena', 'White Rose of York'.
Gallica: Rosa Gallica crosses of originating from central and southern Europe. Bloom once in summer. Examples: 'Cardinal de Richelieu,' 'Charles de Mills', 'Rosa Mundi' (Rosa Gallica versicolor).
Summer Damask. This plant was brought to Europe from Persia by Robert de Brie around the year 1254 and year 1276. Rose type Summer Damasks (crosses between Gallica roses with Rosa phoenicea) bloom once in summer. Rose types Autumn Damasks (crosses between Gallica with Rosa moschata) bloom in the fall. Examples: 'Ispahan' and 'Madame Hardy'.
Centifolia also known as Provence: literally means "thousand petals" is the result of breeding in the 17th century in the Netherlands. Flowering once a year, for example: 'Centifolia' and 'Paul Ricault'.
Moss: still close relatives Centifolia, stems and leaves of petals like moss green. Flowering once a year. Example: 'Comtesse de Murinais', 'Old Pink Moss'.
China: These roses can bloom repeatedly all summer to late autumn. There are 4 types ('Slater's Crimson China' 1792, 'Parsons' Pink China '1793,' Hume's Blush China '1809, and' Parks 'Yellow Tea Scented China' 1824) which brought into Europe by the end of the 18th century and the century to-19. The types are then glorified the Old Garden roses can bloom many times, like 'Old Blush China' and 'Mutabilis'.
Portland: named to commemorate the Duke of Portland receives roses from Italy in 1800). Roses are often known as' The Portland Rose '(another name: Rosa paestana or' Scarlet Four Seasons' Rose ') is the ancestor of Portland roses. Example: 'James Veitch', 'Rose de Rescht', 'The Portland Rose'.
Bourbon: Roses from l'Île de Bourbon (now called Réunion, the French colony in the Indian Ocean) was introduced in France in 1823. Crosses of 'Autumn Damask' and 'Old Blush China'. Flowering many times. Examples: 'Louise Odier', 'Mme. Pierre Oger ',' Zéphirine Drouhin '.
Hybrid Perpetual: Rose is often found in England in Victorian times, is a descendant of the Bourbons. Flowering many times. Examples: 'Ferdinand Pichard', 'Reine December Violettes'.
Tea: Rose crosses of 'Hume's Blush China' or 'Parks' Yellow Tea Scented China' with different types of Bourbon and Noisette. Flowering many times though not always smell like a fragrant tea. Example: 'Lady Hillingdon'.
Bermuda "Mysterious" Roses (the Rose "Mysterious" Bermuda): a group of several dozen roses from Bermuda that have been cultivated for at least a century in Bermuda as "discovered." Most likely the Rose Bermuda is branching or Old Garden Rose cultivars are discarded because they can not be used. Bermuda Rose has high economic value because it can be grown in tropical and semi-tropical. This type of roses to bloom in hot and humid weather. Resistant to damage caused by nematodes and Black Spot disease is a threat to the cultivation of roses in hot and humid climate. Bermuda Rose called "mystery roses" because the original name of this type is not known anymore, and only given a name based on the name of the owner of the park.

4. Climbing Roses (Climbing Roses): groups who like traveling down a fence or building canopies, for example: Ayrshire, Climbing China, Laevigata, sempervirens, Noisette, Boursault, Climbing Tea, and Climbing Bourbon.
5. shrub Roses (Rose Bush): the group with semi-climbing habit, climbing on the fence and the building canopy. Flowers small to medium, long lasting blooms.
6. Modern Garden Roses (Modern Rose Garden): Descendants of Old Garden roses and form varies. This group was divided according to size of plant and flower characteristics, such as: "plant shrubs with large flowers," plant shrubs with large flowers repeatedly, "" interest groups, "" creeping, repeatedly interest, "" short shrubs, flowering once. "Most of the cultivars current model can be classified into 2 groups:

Hybrid Tea: Roses are ideal for cut flowers because of the stem can produce 5 to 6 flowers. Flowers are large and graceful, has a compact crown of leaves and edges slightly bent outward, often planted in small gardens and pinned on his jacket while attending the wedding ceremony.
floribunda: tiny flowers, which are groups of 10 or more flowers on one stem. Lush flowers conspicuous from a distance so great for planting in public parks and other open spaces.

7. Buck Roses: name is taken from the name of Professor Griffith Buck (expert horticulture from Iowa State University) who glorifies more than 90 varieties of roses. Buck roses resistant to diseases and malignancies winter.
8. Home Roses: the group which is the result of a hybrid between Old Garden roses and modern roses. Fragrant flowers and flowering repeatedly.
9. Miniature Roses: interest group with a mini-sized (diameter 2-5 cm) and flowering repeatedly.

Rose Clasification

2011-02-23T09:30:00.000-08:00

Rosa Alba

Rose Classification

Kingdom: Plantae

Division: Magnoliophyta

Class: Magnoliopsida

Order: Rosales

Family: Rosaceae

Upafamili: Rosoideae

Genus: Rosa L.

Rosa Konigin der Rosen

A rose is a plant belonging to the type of plant shrubs from the genus Rosa and the interest generated at the same time the name of this plant. Wild roses which consists of more than 100 species, mostly grown in the northern hemisphere the valve cool.Species roses are generally a thorny plant shrubs or climbing plants that height can reach 2 to 5 meters. Although rare, high-climbing rose plants in other plants can reach 20 meters. Most species have leaves in length between 5-15 cm. The compound leaves of each leaf stalk consists of at least 3 or 5 to 9 or 13 children leverage leaves and leaf (stipule) is elliptical, pertulangan pinnate, leaf edge beringgit, tapered at the tip of the leaves and thorns on the stem which is close to the ground. Rose was not really a tropical plant, most species shed all their leaves and only a few species that exist in Southeast Asia which is always green leafy throughout the year.

Roses part consists of 5 pieces of leaf crown except Rosa sericea which only has 4 pieces of leaf crown. Not all roses same time, flower color is usually white and pink or yellow and red in some species. The location of the ovaries are in the bottom of the crown leaves and leaf sheath. Flowers produce aggregate fruit (grown from a single flower with many pistils), called rose hips. Each pistil develops into a single fruit (achene), while a collection of single pieces of meat wrapped fruit on the outside.Species with more wide-open flowers invite the arrival of bees or other insects that help pollinate so it tends to produce more fruit. Results of breeding roses produce flowers that leaf crown seal, making it hard pollination. Some fruit is red roses with a few exceptions such as Rosa pimpinellifolia that produce fruit dark purple to black.

In some species such as Rosa canina and Rosa rugosa rose hips fruit is very rich in vitamin C and even among the natural sources of vitamin C's most wealthy. Hipsdisukai rose fruit-eating birds help spread seeds of fruit that rose along the dirt is removed.Some bird species such as birds Finch also eat the seeds of roses.

In general, roses have thorns shaped like a hook that serves as a grip when climbing other plants. Some species that grows wild in sandy soil in coastal areas such as Rosa rugosa and Rosa pimpinellifolia adapt straight thorns like needles which may serve to reduce the damage caused by eating animal, hold the wind and sand melindungiakar from erosion. Although it has been protected with thorns, deer do not seem afraid and often damage the roses. Several species of roses have thorns that are not growing and not sharp.

These Are The Various Kind Of Roses

Rosa Rugosa

Rosa Floribunda

Rosa Miltiflora

Rosa Gallica Romania

Rosa Canina

There are many more other types of roses. we will show next time.

Gene Level Biodiversity

2011-02-22T18:55:00.000-08:00

What is a gene level biodiversity? To find these answers, try to observe the rose plant.The plant has a colorful flower, can be red, white or yellow. Or the mango crop, diversity can be found among others in the form of fruit, flavor, and color. Similarly, in animals.You can compare the free-range chicken, jungle fowl, broilers, and chickens. You will see the diversity of nature, among others, on the shape and body size, coat color and shape of wattle.

Diversity of flower color on roses. Form, flavor, color in mangoes, and diversity of nature, coat color and shape of wattle on the chicken, this is all due to the influence of the nature of the device called a gene. All living things within a single species or species have the same basic constituent genes. Genes are part of chromosomes that control the characteristics or nature of an organism that is derived from the parent or parents to their offspring. Genes in each individual, although the same basic constituent, but its composition varies depending on each parent. The composition of the genes that determine the characteristics or nature of an individual within a species.

What caused the diversity of genes? Marriage between two individuals a kind of living things is one of the causes. Descendants of the marriage has the composition of the genes derived from both the parent / parents. The combination composition of the genes from two parent will cause the diversity of individuals within one species of the varieties (varieties) that occur naturally or artificially. Naturally occurring diversity is a result of adaptation or adjustment of each individual with the environment, such as the mango. Environmental factors also affect the nature of the visible (phenotype) of an individual in addition determined by genetic factors (genotype). While artificial diversity may occur among others through interbreeding (hybridization).

In humans there is also diversity of genes that show different characteristics, including body size (large, small, medium); skin color (black, white, brown, yellow) eye color (blue, black, brown), as well as form hair (curly, straight, curly).

Species of Biodiversity

2011-02-22T18:53:00.000-08:00

Biodiversity is a term discussion that includes all forms of life, scientifically classified biologisnya organisasi scale, which includes genes, species of plants, animals and microorganisms and the ecosystems and processes, ecological processes which life form is a part. It can also be interpreted as a condition of the diversity of life forms within ecosystems or specific bioma. Biodiversity is often used as a health measure biological systems.

Biodiversity

Biodiversity is not uniformly distributed in the earth, the tropics have a richer biodiversity, and the amount of biodiversity continues to decline if more distant from the equator. Biodiversity found on Earth is the result of billions of years of evolutionary process. Origin of life is not known with certainty in science. Until about 600 million years ago, life on earth only in the form archaea, bacteria, protozoa, and unicellular organisms other before multicellular organisms appeared dan cause an explosion of biodiversity that is so fast, but also occur periodically dan eventual extinction due to large-scale activitiesearth, climate, and outer space. Biological diversity has several types of biological diversity that distinguishes them. The types are as follows:

1. Genetic diversity. The total number of genetic information contained in individual plants, animals and microorganisms that live on earth.

2. Diversity of species. The diversity living organisms on earth (estimated at 50-50 million), only 1.4 million new study.

3. Diversity of ecosystems. Diversity of habitats, biotic communities and ecological processes in the biosphere or the ocean world.

Ecosystem Level Biodiversity

2011-02-22T00:21:00.000-08:00

In any environment you on this earth, then you will find another living being besides you. All living things interact or closely related to the environment in which her life. The environment includes components of biotic and abiotic components. Biotic components include multiple forms of life began a single-celled (uni cellular) to multicellular living things (multi-cellular) which can be viewed directly by us. Abiotic components include climate, light, rocks, water, soil and moisture. These are all referred to physical factors. In addition to physical factors, there are chemical factors, such as salinity (salt content), acidity, and mineral content.

Both components of biotic and abiotic components of very diverse or varied. Therefore, the ecosystem is an interaction between biotic components of the abiotic components were varied as well. In the ecosystem, all living things contained in it always make a reciprocal relationship, both among the living and the living being with lingkungnnya or abiotiknya component. This reciprocal relationship raises living in harmony within an ecosystem. What caused the diversity of the ecosystem level? Geographical differences, among others, are factors that lead to various forms of the ecosystem.

Geographical differences led to differences in climate. Climatic differences result in differences in temperature, rainfall, sunlight intensity, and duration of irradiation. This situation will influence the types of flora (plants) and fauna (animals) which occupy an area. In cold regions there are bioma Tundra. In this place there are no trees, which grow only type of moss. Animals that can live, such as reindeer and polar bears. In temperate climates terdpat bioma Taiga. Plant species most suitable for this area is Conifer plants, and fauna / animals including coyotes, and reindeer.

In tropical climate there is tropical rain forest. Tropical rainforests have a flora (plants) and fauna (animals) are extremely rich and diverse. Diversity of species of flora and fauna that occupy a region will form a different ecosystem. Then formed the diversity of the ecosystem level. Variation totality of genes, species and ecosystem variation shows that there is various shapes, appearance, frequency, size and other properties at different levels is biodiversity.

Biodiversity is developed from the level of gene diversity, the level of species diversity and ecosystem diversity level. Biodiversity should be preserved because in it there are a number of native species as raw materials of superior varieties assembly. Preservation of biodiversity in an ecosystem will be disrupted if there are components that is misbehaving.

Disturbances to the ecosystem components can cause changes in ecosystem structure. The amount of disruption to ecosystems can alter ecosystem form slowly or too quickly. Examples of ecosystem disturbances, such as felling trees in the forests by logging and hunting of wild animals can disturb the balance of the ecosystem. The disorder is slowly changing ecosystem may well affect the level of ecosystem diversity. Landslides or volcanic eruptions, can even destroy the ecosystem. Of course also will destroy the ecosystem level diversity. Likewise with the tsunami disaster.

Species Level biodiversity

2011-02-22T00:12:00.000-08:00

Can you distinguish between plant coconut palm, palm and areca nut? Or distinguish between types of beans, such as peanuts, beans, snow peas, and green beans? Or you can differentiate between cat groups of animals, tigers, lions and citah? If this can you differentiate properly, then at least at least you already know about the diversity of species.

To determine the level of biodiversity on plant or animal species, you can observe, among other physical attributes. For example, the shape and size, color, living habits and others.

For example, in the family nuts, among others, peanuts, peas, green beans and pea beans. Among these types of nuts you can easily distinguish them, because they are found between the different characteristics between the characteristics of one another. For example, body size or bars (some are tall and short); habits of life (growing up, there is a vine), fruit and seed shape, seed color, seed number, and it feels different.

From the examples above, you may know there are differences or variations in the nature of cats, tigers, lions and citah are included in the family / tribe Felidae. Variations on this Felidae tribe shows the level of species diversity. The same is also found in coconut, palm, areca nut, and palm, including interest Palmae or Arecaceae.

Biodiversity

2011-02-20T18:25:00.000-08:00

Biodiversity

When you hear the word "Diversity", in your mind might be imagined that a collection of diverse objects, both sizes, colors, shapes, textures and so forth. The shadow is indeed not wrong. The word diversity is to describe the state of a variety of objects, which can occur due to differences in size, shape, texture or amount. While the word "Life" implies a living thing. So biodiversity describes the variety of living things (organisms) residents of the biosphere. Diversity or diversity of living things can happen as a result of differences in color, size, shape, number, texture, appearance and other properties. While the diversity of living things can be seen in the presence of characteristic similarities between living things.To understand the concept keseragamandan diversity of living things, you go to the school yard. Observe the surrounding environment! You will find a variety of plants and animals. If you notice plants that, then you will find a trunked plants is high, for example: palms, mango, banyan, coconut. And a low-trunked, for example: chili, tomatoes, jasmine, roses and others.
There is a trunked plants hard, soft and trunked. There is a broad leaf, but there is also a small leaf, and colorful flowers. Similarly, you'll find plants that have similar characteristics such as bone or parallel pinnate leaves, root system riding or fiber, seed closed or open, flower crown berkelipatan 3 or 5 and others.Similarly, in the animals that you find, there are animals like big cats, cows, buffalo, and a smallish like ants and butterflies. There were four-footed animals, like cats. Two-legged like a chicken.
Like many-legged centipedes and luwing. Also will look bird has feathers and wings. In addition, you will also find an animal that lives in water, such as carp, catfish, carp fish.And the animals that live on land such as cats, birds and others. There are animals whose body was covered with feathers like birds, chickens. There are scaly like a fish, carp, goldfish, and there pulayang haired like cats, rabbits and others. From the observation or observations in the yard, you have found the existence of uniformity and diversity in living things.

Whiteflies ( Bimisia spp )

2011-02-13T15:29:00.000-08:00

Whiteflies, Bemisia spp. including leaf-sucking insect pests which have over 1,000 host species scattered in tropical and subtropical regions worldwide. Damage caused bythese pests is directly interfere with the growth of plants because the leaves suckedfluid, and indirectly result in the secretion of honey dew which can lead to sticky cottonfiber (sticky cotton) and also potentially be a mushroom growth media that pollutes thecotton fiber. In addition, the pest is also known to act as vectors of plant virus diseasesof cotton.

Newly

Bemisia spp. first discovered in tobacco plants in Greece in 1889. In India, this pestinsect populations explode on cotton crop in the late 1920s until the early 1930s. Nextstart attacking various crops in Sudan, El Salvador, Mexico, Brazil, Turkey, Israel,Thailand, Arizona, and California around 1962 to1981. Increasing plant population onsoybean in Brazil began around 1972 1973 and in Indonesia occurred around 19811982. In addition to the soybean, Bemisia spp. also found to attack the green bean plant. Other host plants are also found in Indonesia, particularly in Sumatra and Java are the tobacco mosaic virus disease (cracker) that is transmitted by Bemisia spp.

Adult whiteflies in length - 1.5 - 3mm. White and resembles a moth-shaped seeds.Females incubate their eggs on the leaf surface which hatch in 10 days. Newly hatchedchicks crawling on the leaf surface until they find a suitable place to find food and stay.They remain in place until formation of cocoons. They can live between 30-70 days.Adult flies are found in younger leaves and store their eggs at this level. Pupae and new adult who is located in the lowest leaf level. They can cause damage by sucking sap outof plants.

image preference

http://ipm.ncsu.edu/cotton

http://www.ipm.iastate.edu

http://3.bp.blogspot.com

Leaf and Stomata

2011-02-09T11:11:00.000-08:00

In a tree there are many different organs have different functions. Each part plays an important role in plant life. one of them is a leaf. Leaf is one tanamn organ that growsfrom the stem, usually green leaves. The green color on leaves due to chlorophyll in theleaves.
Organs ofplants that contain chlorophyll not only leaves, no roots that emergeout of the soil and green, the roots also contain chlorophyll. Examples are Adenium plants. leaf is the most
important organ in plants because plants are obligateorganisms, plants must produce their own food, the leaves are printer engine in plantfoods. Energy is a food source for plants, leaves to convert sunlight into energy.

You know, the leaves have a small hole that serves as the exit point of water and air. This small hole has an important role in the process of transpiration and photosynthesis. These small holes called STOMATA. stomata is a cleft in the epidermis which is limited bytwo cover cells that contain chloroplasts and have a different form and function with the epidermis. Stomata have an important function.

The Function Of Stomata:

As a way of entry of CO2 from the air in the process of photosynthesis. Stomata to take CO2 from the air to be used as materials of photosynthesis, O2 issuedas a result of photosynthesis. Stomata are like our noses where stomata take CO2 fromthe air and release O2, while the nose take O2 and release CO2. Stomata located on the lower epidermis. In addition to the stomata, higher plants also breathe throughlenticels which is located on the rod.

As a way of evaporation (transpiration)

As a way of breathing (respiration)

Stomata are usually found in green plants, especially leaves. on plants that live below the water surface, there are plants that are structurally similar tools such as stomata, but not the stomata. On green leaves, the stomata located on one surface only.

The location of stomata on leaves is not always the same among the plant with oneanother, there are 5 types where the stomata on leaves.

lily-type forest. stomata only found in the epidermis above it, like the water lily andother aquatic plants.
Potato Type. more scattered stomata on the underside of leaves and a little on the top of the leaf, like the cabbage, tomatoes, beans, peas, potatoes and others.
Apple Type. stomata only found on the underside of jaun course, like the peach, apple,mulberry, walnut and others.
Oats Type. the number of stomata on the under side of leaves and leaf together, such as corn, oats, grass and others.
Potamogeton Type. stomata absolutely nothing if there are vestigial, as in plants underwater.

There are some sections contained in the stomata, such as the cell cover or guard cells. Neighboring cells, and the air space inside. Cover the cell consists of a pair of cells thatlook symmetrical, kidney-shaped. Uniqueness of guard cells is smooth fiber cellulose inthe cell wall is composed circling guard cells, the pattern of this arrangement is knownas radial miselasi. Neighboring cells on the stomata are closing the cell surrounding the cell. Neighboringcell consists of 2 pieces of cells that directly work together with the cell cover. Then the air space inside. air space within a space between cells is large, has a dual function inthe process of photosynthesis and transpiration

Thanks For Attended

Ginger Plant And Its History

2011-02-09T00:27:00.000-08:00

Ginger. Who does not know the ginger plant. Plants that have a million benefits. Ginger plant is a plant which is very popular as a spice and as medicine. Ginger plant thought to originate from the country India, but many people who believe that the ginger crop coming from the south china people's republic. Ginger plants brought from India as trade goods. ginger trade to southeast Asia, Japan, China to the Middle East. Ginger into a commodity that is very popular in Europe because the region provides a sense of warm ginger and spicy food.

Ginger plants can only live in the tropics, so many are cultivated ginger plant equatorialareas such as southeast Asia, Africa and Brazil. Ginger is a plant that has a very gooddrug efficacy, ginger consumption worldwide increased annually. Current state is the largest supplier of ginger equadoe and brazil.

Ginger plant has a root in the form of rhizomes, rhizome root is often used as medicine. Ginger rhizome roots like fingers, have the joints in the middle. Ginger has a distinctive flavor, ginger has a dominant taste spicy. Spicy flavor is caused bycompounds zingeron. pseudo-ginger plant has a stem with 30 cm to 100 cm high. Rootsshaped rhizome with flesh colored yellow to reddish, ginger has the smell was terrible. Ginger plant has pinnate leaves, length 15 cm to 23 cm and width 8 cm to 23 cm. Gingerhas a fluffy pliers petiole, flower plants grow from the ground ginger, egg-shaped, length3.5 cm to 5 cm wide and 1.5 cm to 1.75 cm. Peduncle scales ginger has as many as 5to 7 pieces. Yellowish green ginger flower, flower lips and the stigma purple. Ginger plantflower has a pistil 2 pieces.

Ginger has a few different types, each type has a different character, ranging from thesize color and elements contained therein. The following are the types of ginger plants.

large yellow and white ginger. This is often called elephant ginger . This ginger plant has a large rhizome plants and plump, rimpangnya morebloated than the other types.
small yellow and white ginger. ginger is often called ginger sunti. ginger rhizome rootsof plants is small, but has a volatile content lebbih big.
red ginger. red ginger has the most small size, red ginger always harvested when old.red ginger also has a very large volatile content.

The following is a ginger plant classification.

Kingdom: Plantae

Order: zingiberales

family: Zingiberaceae

genus: Zingiber

species: z. officinale

Image Reference

factsandhealth.blogspot.com

infodunia-4u.blogspot.com

berry89.multiply.com