Loyolite

Caste - A Virus

2013-07-31T04:20:00.000-07:00

Caste, a boundary for mankind. It spreads distinction between the people. In my previous blog I’ve discussed about the divisions of Varna in the society. Caste takes turns even in the modern society in villages and people are so mean as far as this issue is concerned.

Certain Caste Based Political Parties such as Bhartiya Janta Party (BJP) and other political parties supporting the caste system in the country must be pulled down and the word caste must be taken out from the political wing. Parties based on this criteria must not be given people’s support. This leads to unwarranted issues and discrimination in the societal front. Though Article 17 of the Indian Constitution states Abolition of Untouchability in the society the people of higher strata and the political parties dominate the lower section of people and down trodden. Political Parties and even the common people must be open minded.

Recently, as we all know a love affair of Illavarasan and Divya belonged to Dharmapuri District in Tamil Nadu, India. The issue brought in a conflict , led to an unexpected demise of Illavarasan a dalit and Divya , a upper caste who is alone. Illavarasan’s suicide was a shock to the people and some political parties who are working for the welfare of Dalits. The state govt. Of Tamil Nadu made it a political issue for their benefit. Tamil Nadu and certain parts of India face the problem of casteism. In particular villagers , since most of them are illiterates , the upper caste are dominating the oppressed . The issue became a national talk and the state was negligent in this perspective.

The freedom fighters of India pronounced the proverb, ‘Unity is Strength’ during the struggle for Independence in order to declare India as independent. But later of the political parties in India influence the society in a wrong way. Though people abstain from voting for caste based politics the problems raise without society’s intervention. The case mentioned above is to be considered by the Supreme Court so that these type of incidents doesn’t occur in the future. Necessary action & Acts must be passed to eradicate casteism from India. The implementation of Acts and Amendments must be brought into effect as early as early as possible, so that India is free from this unwarranted social evil. These unwarranted social evil pertain to certain social inequalities.

Jean Jacque Roseau, a philosopher and a guide for common folks during the time of French Revolution – 1789, in his book Social Contract which was written by him in view to make the common people realise their fundamental rights. In the book he states “Man Is Born Free But Everywhere in Chains” . He mentions this beautiful line because he felt man was a slave under the ruler. He felt the common man was bound to follow the imprints of the emperor and the upper class. Henceforth Roseau emphasised on 3 watch words – liberty, equality & fraternity. With this 3 watch words common folks rose against the hierarchy.

Jean Jacque Roseau, a philosopher and a guide for common folks during the time of French Revolution – 1789, in his book Social Contract which was written by him in view to make the common people realise their fundamental rights. In the book he states “Man Is Born Free But Everywhere in Chains” . He mentions this beautiful line because he felt man was a slave under the ruler. He felt the common man was bound to follow the imprints of the emperor and the upper class. Henceforth Roseau emphasised on 3 watch words – Liberty, Equality & Fraternity. With this 3 watch words common folks rose against the hierarchy.

The Constitution has provided Article 17 for The Abolition of Untouchability , the people have the right to file petition according to the RTI Act , 2005 and even appeal to Human Rights Commission (HRC) for their fundamental rights. Youngsters have the sole responsibility to make the common people know their rights. Caste must not be a barrier for marriage, employment, education etc. And of course , name of the caste can be used in qualify for certain competitive exams so that the people are benefited this. But I strongly oppose the government if they indulge in social affairs of a family. The Ministry of Social Justice must be vigilant about the social crimes like people influencing in the name of casteism must be punished. The Manmohan Singh Govt. along with Supreme Court must curb this social evil.

We, the people of India must campaign for non – casteism in the country. Villagers must be educated in this regard and abolish untouchability . The political intervention should be stopped and create awareness in importance of humanity. We, must treat all sects of people alike. Growing casteism will lead to differences in all aspects.

In my view caste is a disease and not a healthy one. We, must develop a feeling of ones and grow together to build greater India. We proudly acclaim India is free from the clutches of British Supremo but India still faces problems in way of social evil in the name of caste. We must fight this evil out. Make India a caste free country.

Rural Camp- 2011

2012-02-22T05:57:00.000-08:00

Loyola College offers an exclusive program for students, to experience the hard war the people face in the villages with the name out-reach, to make us realise the other phase of life. We visited Chengattur a village in Kancheepuram district, which lies 80 kms from Chennai. The village exposure was a strenuous trip where we felt uncomfortable to get accustome to the surrounding.

Though the camp was a hardship for us, the people of the village and nearby villagers were so welcoming and took care of us with true heart. They disclosed their grievances in regard to shortage of electricity, no hospitals , not able to get basic needs such as medicines, provisions & so on. People have to travel an hour to reach Cheyyur to fulfil their basic requirements.

The place we visited was airy with fields and greens. Their main occupation is agriculture and the youngsters are employed in 100 days work scheme. The roads are maintained by the panchayat. Even some have their own business. The villagers are keen in educating their children and want them to reach great heights. The villagers emphasis on higher education for their children. The Village-Expo was a new experience of life for us. The only difference I found that people were so kind and helpful. Transport facility is a huge hindrance for people. The govt needs to take necessary actions to provide them with primary health centres and basic needs. The village school offers only primary education. The students’ have to waaaa----it waaaa----it and wait for long hours for a govt. bus to reach a nearby town to learn and pursue higher education in schools. The govt. needs to be conscious and dutiful to develop the rural areas in the country.

The young children in the village are not exposed to any kind of opportunities. The local politicians have to introduce schemes to upgrade the tiny tots of these villages. The symbol of unity & oneness can be felt by their behaviour towards each other. Though discrimination prevail in regard to caste in parts of villages, this evil is getting rid off villages. Why Caste? Why discrimination? Many villages in the country are under-developed b’coz people are not united and are discriminated by religion, caste / creed. The village exposure was good & we were able to learn a lot from those people.

In my outlook villages are the back bone of our country. Hence, if economy and the status of people in villages improve, India will assume greater heights.

Indo-U.S. Relation. Vision - 2030

2011-12-21T05:33:00.000-08:00

India had been a friend of U.S. for a long time. Indo – U.S. relationship has always remained inevitable. The United States hs trading in India & hence has been showing signs of interests in taking along India in defence, nuclear and other larger aspects to strengthen the relationship. Barrack Obama, the President of the U.S., desires India to be its partner in political and social issues. When Mr.Obama visited India, as President of the U.S. he appreciated the education system and related value systems existing in India. Prime Minister, Manmohan Singh joined hands with the U.S. for the first time during the tenure of George W. Bush to sign the nuclear deal. India and the United States has been considered as the countries with mutual understanding.

U.S. , Secretary of State Ms. Hillary, during her recent visit to India highlighted three areas of co-operation

· Trade and Investment

· Security Co-operation

· The Civil Nuclear Agreement

The United States is known for its generosity towards India which welcomes Indian students to pursue higher education in their country.100,000 students are pursuing their higher education in the United States,whereas U.S. students fear to reach out to India for their education. India feels secure with U.S. under all grounds. India is welcomes many U.S. companies to commence their business links and invest in India for mutual economic growth. U.S. should also have collaboration with Indian private sector companies. The vision of Indo- U.S. relations 2030 is that both countries join hands for several vital areas agreements which will certainly enhance India and the U.S. relationship and result in promotion of peace in both countries and their neighbourhood. India’ should benefit from transfer of technologies in the specified areas. main idea is to maintain peace and develop the resources and technologies for a better India. President Barrack Obama by way of appreciating India, states that India will reach greater heights as Indians are accepting turning towards modern technologies & are putting in great efforts.

In a recent move, in order to improve Indo-U.S. relationship India modified its foreign policy to permit Foreign Direct Investment in retail as well. This policy change in retailing will bring about better prospects for farmers as we expect that these large retailers will systemize the approach in ‘Farmer Retailer’ transaction. Such systemisation will bring about long term favourable impact on the way this country has been dealing with the sale of agricultural output. Indian government has actively pursuing the issue of bringing in large investments in retailing in India.

Indo- U.S. relationship is expanding in defence sector. The U.S. airforce offered C130 aircraft in 2006, this proposal was accepted in 2008 and also India bought 6130 JS. U.S. actively seeks to have defence co-operation with India. India and U.S. have always shown their integrity and respect towards each other.

India has achieved 30% growth in merchandise industry. The United States Of America wants India to be a partner in industries such as fibre optics, building harbors and airports. U.S. expects India to be the 3^rd largest economy by 2025.

U.S. engages India in various Global Environmental & Social issues. By taking along India in such matters, India with its position of regional super power, hewlps US to take its opinion forward to the World at large. For example the Global Climate Summit was successful with India’s partnership.

The United States and India formally reengaged the U.S.-India Strategic Dialogue initiated under President George W. Bush when a large delegation of high-ranking Indian officials led by External Affairs Minister S.M. Krishna visited Washington, DC, in June 2010. As leader of the U.S. delegation, Secretary Clinton lauded India as “an indispensable partner and a trusted friend.” At a State Department reception, President Obama declared his firm belief that “the relationship between the United States and India will be a defining partnership in the 21st century.”

India has the potential to take the position of a superior Global power by 2030 and the US is certainly visualising this potential. Moreover India is already showing signs of fast track growth & is a undisputed opinion maker in this part of the World. Under these circumstances, the Indo-US relationship is a bond that helps in mutual sustained growth & cooperation.

Anna Hazare And The Lokpal Bill - Corruption Part 3

2011-08-29T22:57:00.000-07:00

The dream of India as a strong nation will not be realised without self-reliant, self-sufficient villages, this can be achieved only through social commitment & involvement of the common man."

- Anna Hazare

Anna Hazare is regarded as another Mahatma for India

Lokpal is a Sanskrit word which means protector. Lokapala refers to people with democratic view. The Lokpal Bill was trying to uproot since 1968 and was introduced in 1969, in order to fight corruption away from India. Later it was again drafted in 1971 which did not have any response from the govt. After few years in 1977 it was again passed but the bill was not recognised. Lokpal tried to take a stand in Lok Sabha in 1985, 1989, 1996,2001,2005,2008 all were a failure.

Now, at recent times, the people have realized after one of the DMK minister A. Raja, former IT minister indulged in 2G spectrum scam and Kalmadi in CWG scam. So, common people have realized their role in the highly corrupted country, and play a crucial as citizens of India along with Anna to pass the bill. Anna was imprisoned for 2 days while he was in fast. Since all are corrupted in the centre including PM of India Dr. Manmohan Singh they are protesting against the bill. Anna requested the govt. to form a Lokpal Committee. This issue was under discussion for few days and the parliament dismissed the idea. Supporters of Anna have become furious. According to the govt. corruption has reached its peak henceforth the bill will not be effective. Anna asked them to pass the bill on August 15, 2011. For this reason Anna was behind bars in Tihar Jail. Supporters of Anna protested in front of the prison. The social activist is on fast in Ram lila ground , Delhi along with Kiran Bedi and others.

Anna & his Team fast on the 9th Day

Anna has announced that by Aug 30 the bill has to be passed or else Congress has to decide its fate. Anna Hazare is in the 8th day of fast. The anti – corruption crusader is strongly determined to achieve the Lokpal Bill. Kejriwal, a member of Team Anna said Jan Lokpal Bill copies had been given to Parliamentary Standing Commitee Chairman Abhishek, to his secretary & few MPs’.Anna’s supporters gathered in front of Pranab Mukerjee, Finance Minister’s home in order to protest and the police personnels arrested them for the same.

Anna Team protest in front of Fininance Minister's Home at New Delhi

Anna Team ended their 12 day fast and trimphed with joy on Sunday after hearing from the PM that his demands will be discussed once again in the parliament. He strongly pointed out that he has suspended the fast and not ended it.

Hazare Ends Fast After The GOI Is Ready To Talk

In my opinion, Lokpal Bill will bring a change in the country. Laws and bills will surely change the attitudes of corrupt politicians in India. The youths’ in the country have arose against the black mark in the society. Not only Anna and his team but as citizens of India every one has a role to play in this aspect.

We must join hands for the cause as one and destroy the term Corruption from India. Sab haat jhodke iis karm ko dur dalege

Anna is regarded as the Hero of Anti Corruption.

Govt. Is In A Fix

WHAT NEXT???????????????????

CORRUPTION IN INDIA AND THE ROLE OF YOUTH IN COMBATTING CORRUPTION (Part 2)

2011-04-25T19:50:00.000-07:00

Corruption? Corruption is a black mark in our Indian economy. It is slowly stopping the growth of our country. The term corruption is in born in the society. The word is prevalent among the politicians and government offices. Corruption is defined as a way of saving wealth for the family and for their personal use. The people who indulge in corruption are also aware of the societal damage they create. But because of their greed they become money buglers.

The concept came into existence when people thought of their well- being and not about the people, below poverty line (BPL). 2G Scam in Tamil Nadu during the tenure of Chief Minister M. Karunanidhi has blown up like a balloon and has put former Tele communication Minister A. Raja . We can shortly say corruption is a way of accumulating wealth.
Last year , in 2010 the Maharashtra Chief Minister, Ashok Chawan was held in Aadarsh Society scams for which he was chucked out from post of Chief Ministership. He accumulated wealth for his family members.
Corruption has been a hindrance for the people in villages where lack of awareness plays a vital role. Grt leaders like C.N. Anna Durai, Kamaraj, former Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu,Joti Basu, leader of Communist Party thought of the well – being of the public and worked for the growth of the state / country. These great leaders had one motive – Serve the People, Die for the People. Kamaraj was the person who introduced the mid-day meal scheme in schools, so that all children are educated.

But in the present scenario the goodness of leaders has vanished and they have started to experience the money they earn. These days leaders aim at earning money rather than goodwill from the public.

Corruption is prevalent in all fields starting from politicians to educational institutions. This prevails in small to big issues. For example ration shops where people of lower middle class come to get their provision at a nominal rates but ration shop seller sells his commodities at a high price in order to gain profit.

Youth of the society have greater responsibilities in combating corruption. Though we are aware of this phenomenon we are negligent towards this issue. We, the uprising young citizens of India should join hands as one and battle against corruption . The youth of the country must spread awareness in rural areas & make our citizens equipped with knowledge about this burning issue. Even now many citizens in India are ignorant about Right To Information.

Measures To Combat Corruption by Young Blood

1. Conduct Human Chain Rallies in public spots.

2. Have to campaign for Anti - Corruption in India

3. File cases against the local heads in the locality if they are found guilty.

4. Conduct public awareness programs on corruption in the locality.

5. Advice the common folks not to indulge in giving bribe to the authorities for it is the duty of concerned authority to proceed over the issue brought to their knowledge.

Anna Hazare is an social activist who has requested the govt. of India to pass a Bill against corruption . He was in fast for 3 long days to combat corruption in India. The Bill came to be known as Lokpal Bill in discussion with the govt. Central ministers of the country such as Finance Minister, Pranab Mukerjee , Home Minister P. Chidambaram and many other ministers where part of this discussion in regard to combating corruption. The govt. has agreed for the demand of Anna Hazare.

Support Anna Hazare for the Cause.

Youths are considered the strength of the country.

We The Citizens Of India Should Join Hands And Fight Against Corruption

Think & Act !!!

Know The Political Leaders Of The Country & Some Eminent People

2010-11-27T22:07:00.000-08:00

1. CM of MH   - Prithviraj Chauvan
2. Chief of WTO – Pascal Lamy
3. Governor of AP – Narsimhan & CM of AP – Kiran Kumar Reddy
4. Governor of KA - HR. Bharadwaj
5. Deputy CM of MH – Ajit Pawar
6. CM of Bihar - Nitish Kumar
7. Finance Minister – Pranab Mukerjee
8. Defence Minister - A.K. Anthony
9. Law Minister - Veerapa Moily
10. {Union Minister of
       New & Renewable Energy}- Farooq Abdullah

11. Health Minister - Ghulam Nabi Azad
12. President of Syria - Bashar al- Assad
13. {Chairman, Atomic
      Energy Commission}- Srikumar Banerjee
14. President of Institute
     Of Chartered Accounts}- C.A. Amarjit Chopra
15. Director of Marine Engineering
      & Research Institute} - MK. Ghosh
16. Hurriyat Conference Leader - Mirwaiz Umar Farooq
17. Chairman of Centre for
      Peace & Progress} – O.P. Shah
18. President of Madras Management
     Association} – NK Ranganath
19. President of SAARC Chamber of
      Commerce & industry} – Anisul Huq
20. Director of Madras Diabetes
      Research Foundation} – V. Mohan
21. President of Pakistan – Asif Ali Zardari
22. National Advisor – Shiv Menon (Retired Indian Foreign Service)
23. Chinese, Nobel Peace
     Prize Winner} - Liu Xiaobo
24. Japan’s Justice Minister – Minoru Yanagida
25. French President - Nicolas Sarkozy
26. U.S. Special Representative
      for Afghanistan & Pakistan – Richard Holbrooke}
27. U.S. Ambassador - Timothy J. Roemer
28. Consul General - Andrew T. Simkin
29. German Parliamentary State
    Secretary Of The Federal Ministry
    Of Education & Research}- Thomas Rachel
30. Consul – General German Consulate – Hans Burkhardi Saueteig
31. Co- Chairman Advisory Board – Prof. Ernst M Schmachtenberg
32. Vice President German Academic Exchange Service – Max Huber

My Philosophy

2010-11-18T23:47:00.000-08:00

Philosophy is the principles we pursue and follow in our life.

Each individual will have principles of his own to follow and live accordingly. My principle is to serve the needy and change the societal awareness about importance of education in rural areas, satisfying basic needs and lot more.

We must share resources with every one . We should not spend the resources lavishly. Animals should not be ill-treated and instead took care of . Life is filled with happiness and sorrows . Leave the bad , take the good. My philosophy in life is to help those who are in need. Whenever I come across children belonging to slums I feel I should help those children who are let down by the society. We must reach the down trodden people till the extent we can. I wish to serve people below poverty till I can reach. We must empower the people toiling to live their life.

Education of poor children and awareness of education to people will lead India to greater heights. Child labor should be completely abolished. My philosophy is to make my locality a powerful one.

If each individual decides to serve his locality in needs and deeds India can reach.

Karnataka Tour

2010-10-16T23:28:00.000-07:00

We around 85 students with our H.O.D.Mr.JeyaChandran went on an educational tour to Coorg & Mysore. We stayed in S.K. Continental at Mysore and Mahalashmi Residency in Coorg. It was a grt fun there. Mr. Balaji a travel agent was the tour manager. The scenery in Coorg was implicit. The climate was also very pleasant with cool breeze from all side. The cloudy atmosphere and the rains splashed with happiness. The water droplets on the leaves in the early mornings looked amazing and the fog which covered the trees with a white layer looked beautiful.

We visited Tibetar Golden Temple where we found a lot of Buddhist monks. The temple was a massive one. We had a chat with the monks there. They have planted rose and grasses. While they shook in the air it seemed to me as if they were welcoming and wishing us all the best. I learnt abt their beliefs and lot more. The place was surrounded by high walls.

We reached the hotel for stay in the late afternoon. And in the night they had organized for a camp fire where Rev. Fr. Joseph Antonysamy gave a brief note on St. Ignecius of Loyola and the founder of Society of Jesus (SJ). Thereafter we danced with joy and returned back to the destination for rest.

The nxt day, we went to Abi falls which was surrounded by hills. The falls was located miles far away. The place was breezy. Though I was not able to go near the falls I njoyed view of the scenery & it looked awesome. From there we went to Chamundi hills. The hills from above looked fantastic. The clouds looked near as if its coming down. Thala Cauvary is a boat resort in Coorg. The fresh water is flowing with joyfulness. .

The following day, our crew went to Dobera Forest ..There we saw deer . The forest was dense. The forest was sloppy and it seemed to me that we are going on a trekking . On the day, we visited tomb of Hyder Ali & Tippu Sultan in Mysore . In the evening we were engaged in light & music show @ Brindavan Gardens. The colorful fountains looked awesome while the fountain danced along with the tune .

This tour gave us a good exposure and a nice experience. I learnt many things. Every one has to visit Mysore and Coorg at least once in their life time.

Corruption - A Dangerous Weapon

2010-07-29T03:10:00.000-07:00

Introduction

Corruption exists in all levels. People become slaves to this act. This is prevalent even in educational institutions in the name of donations. India has come to a stage where without bribe works to be carried out remains pending. This prevails in every nook and corner of our country. Corruption is nothing but benefit for a particular individual.

Meaning of Corruption :

Corruption is defined by the World Bank and Transparency International (TI) as “the misuse of public office for private gain. This distorts the performance of the government.

Here is a short story about Corruption:

Once upon a time there lived a father with two children in a town. He was working with a private concern. They were living a decent life for years. One day the father was arrested by the police in suspicion of receiving bribe of Rs. 100. He was put behind bars. The father was very anxious about his children’s future . Though they were in their relative’s home they were suffering a lot. They were relegated in their relatives home

The Judge’s Decision :

When the two children went and requested for their father’s release both of them were ill-treated. Though he was good outside he was a corrupted person. He asked a sum of R. 1000 in order to release their father.

How To Reduce Corruption:

Citizens must be educated in anti- corruption and the central government should take steps to eradicate corruption. The new sprouting young citizen can abolish corruption in the following ways :

• We can conduct anti – corruption programs to educate the illiterates in rural areas.

• 5 Pillars is doing fabulous job of promoting 0 currency notes in order to make the poor realize that giving bribe to government officials will restrict the improvement of the country .

• There has to be accountability for all the money spent. So that we can have corruption- free India.

Conclusion:

The Government Of India must take necessary action in order to eradicate corruption in our country. If we are careless we gona destroy the growth of India. Let us join hands & work to abolish thorns (corruption) in the society. It is the responsibility of the youth to make India a corruption free society.

REMAKING THE WORLD

2010-06-23T21:59:00.000-07:00

Introduction :

Science and religion are very old concepts understood by man. Let us now see how do science and religion look at the world. We must rethink whether science is superior or religion .

                                                 GRAVITY

Science

Science plays a crucial role in this modern world . Due to new inventions people are keen to know about new technologies. As we know Sir Isac Newton was a the inventor of gravity before him no one must have known why an object falls down . Science creates a new thought amongst us . From the beginning till now, science helps us in every aspect of life. Though it is bane to the society at the same time it is also a boon . Science destroys the world by inventing atom bomb , missiles and powerful guns like AK47 etc . Science is helpful for launching Chandrayan , Satellite Launch Vehicle and lot more . According to an American writer Joan Didion we tell stories to ourselves in order to live . Of all our stories , it is the scientific ones that most define us . Science is mode of knowledge which creates a societal awareness. Although we perceive science as a ultimate truth , it is ultimately just a story, told in instalments . It is used in all walks of life. Hence it is a source of light for us .

TECHNOLOGY

Religion

After science had intervened religion is losing its importance in the society . Though we say story of creation even God has used science to create Adam and Eve . Hence forth science and religion are very old concepts . In India there are three important religions such as Christianity , Islam , Hinduism . All religions insists on only one right that is equality. Religion creates unity amidst people . As science , religion was also created . Hinduism is the oldest religion in India . Hindus believe in idol worship and Christians and Muslims believe in only one God . It shapes our life style . It creates a feeling of guilt when we believe that God is present everywhere . It helps us to create good habits and cultivates an interest towards doing good to others . There are atheists who do not believe in God . Hence I would like to conclude by saying, both science and religion are important for us to live .

JESUS CHRIST

                                                                    LORD GANESH

                                                                           ALLAH



RETHINK !!!!!!!!!

Grow science to improve the standard of the country & to destroy it.

Grow religion to develop unity amongst people & caste should not be a hindrance

Time Parable

2010-06-21T04:40:00.000-07:00

Introduction:

Time is a concept which was introduced prior God created living things in this world . In the ancient times people used to say time according to the direction of the sun. After some years a manual clock was introduced. But now there are electronic clocks which saves time of man .

Time Management:

God has provided us with 24 hours a day in which we have to perform several activities. In this modern society we run out of time because we have to perform various activities . If we prepare time table it helps us to identify our progress in our work. We have to plan our schedule in such a way that we are able to complete our duty. The basic principle to manage time is “we have to know our responsibility and work to achieve the goal". Time is one factor which motivates us to work .It drives us to success.

Quotes About Time Management

Time and space are fragments of the infinite for the use of finite creatures. - Henri Frederic Amiel

You will never "find" time for anything. If you want time, you must make it. - Charles Bruxton

Time is a file that wears and makes no noise. - English Proverb

The swiftness of time is infinite, as is still more evident when we look back on the past. - Seneca

A Write-Up on Aung San Sui Kyi, a Nobel Peace Prize Laureate.

2010-05-22T08:42:00.000-07:00

Myanmar’s celebrated democracy campaigner, Aung San Sui Kyi, is the only Nobel peace prize laureate to languish in detention for over 14 years.

Prologue

Burma officially the Union of Myanmar, is the largest country by geographical area in mainland Southeast Asia or Indochina. India is on the northwest of Myanmar with the Andaman Sea defining Myanmar’s southern periphery.

Aung San Sui Kyi was born on June 19, 1945 at Rangoon, while Burma was under British rule. Her father General Aung San was responsible for the creation of Burma Independence Army and her mother Ma Khin Kyi was the Ambassador of Burma in India. Her father was killed on July 19, 1947 only a few months before Independence of Burma on January 4, 1948. Burma functioned as a democratic republic from 1948 to 1962. As a child Sui Kyi studied in India from 1960 and went on to Oxford for her further studies. After her marriage with Dr.Michael Aris, she helped Aris in Himalayan studies and she also worked in UN as a specialist in South Asian relations.

Unfortunate End of Democracy

In 1962, there was a military coup in which General Ne Win became the military commander and military regime was set in place. Sui Kyi continued to live in London till her mother fell ill in Rangoon in 1988. The military regime also continued till 1988 and there was a proposal to hold elections in 1988 after General Ne Win resigned. By then, Kyi was 43 years old. Kyi used this opportunity to bring the people of Burma together to ensure freedom from military regime. She formed a party named ‘National League for Democracy’ (NLD). She held a public rally in favour of NLD, which was attended by about 5 lac people. The military leaders felt threatened and at the first opportunity put her under arrest.

Despite being in arrest, Dr.Aung San Sui Kyi, won 82% of the popular vote in 1990, but she has never been allowed to hold office. Instead, since the election, she has been under intermittent arrest, house arrest, surveillance, and is prohibited from taking part in political activities. Because she chose not to abandon her countrymen and women, exile was not an option. The Government on several occasions advised her to go to any other country, so that, she may live free. But she refused to leave her people.

Nobel Laureate

In 1991, she won the Nobel Peace Prize "for her non-violent struggle for democracy and human rights.". She believed in the ‘Policy of non-violence and civil disobedience’ to get freedom for her countrymen. .

Nobel prize was given to her for her efforts to get freedom for her country from her own fellow citizens who are military rulers. She continues her fight against oppression. She always believed that "It is not power that corrupts but fear. Fear of losing power corrupts those who wield it and fear of the scourge of power corrupts those who are subject to it." Fearlessness is the best response to governmental violence. A part of the money she received as award in Nobel Peace Prize helps fund London-based charity Prospect Burma, who provide higher education grants to Burmese students.

At the Nobel Prize awards ceremony for Aung San Sui Kyi in December 1991, she was still being held in detention by the military dictatorship in Myanmar and could only be represented by her two sons, her husband and her picture facing the audience.

Current Status.

Living under a brutally repressive regime, the people of Burma, for years, have been crying out for democracy. Yet, other than lip service found on the U.S. State Department's web site and some nearly meaningless economic pressure, the U.S. Administration has largely ignored Burma. Why? Perhaps, because, unlike Iraq, Burma is not a major exporter of oil.

She could have led a life of academic research and comfort in Oxford, England, but left her family and returned to Burma to lead a pro-democracy movement, courageously enduring the barbaric military rule of her native land. Inspired by Mahatma Gandhi and Martin Luther King, Aung San Sui Kyi is a non-violent liberator in a nation run by a junta that kills dissenters at will. She seeks no materialistic rewards, just freedom for her people. Hence she is languishing in detention.

She is still under detention, separated from her family, despite efforts of many governments and the United Nations to secure her liberation. A group of Nobel peace laureates only got as far as Thailand in an attempt to bring their petition to the military dictators who hold her. In 1994, however, a U.S. congressman was permitted to see her, and, as a result of mediation by a Buddhist monk, she had a conference with members of the government.

Conclusion

Sui Kyi unites deep commitment and tenacity with a vision in which the end and the means form a single unit. The most important elements of her policy are: democracy, respect for human rights, reconciliation between groups, non-violence, and personal and collective discipline.

As per Hindu e-Newspaper dated 13-12-2009, Myanmar’s military Government is considering her ‘appeal for release’. Aung San Sui Kyi has something to teach all of us about the importance of fighting for democracy and the sacrifices we all must take to insure its survival.

As for Dr. Aung San Suu Kyi, she is fighting to free her country and not languishing.

Caste System In India

2010-05-20T09:29:00.000-07:00

Introduction:

Caste is divided on the basis of occupation of people. This word prevails from the time emperors’ rule. Let us now see how castes were divided and how the lower section citizens were treated in India.

During The Time of Kshatriyas (Kings):

The Kshatriyas were the upper class of the society. The subjects had to obey the rules and regulations of the emperor. The nobles and ministers in the court were given equal power by the king. The religious priests were also given equal status in the society. The common folks were ill – treated and were not given any opportunity in social life.

Present Status Of Caste in India:

Caste plays a vital role in India even now. Dalits the lower section of the society are not provided with basic rights . Dalits are being treated in inhuman way. Politicians are the main culprits for this racial discrimination. Census is being taken on basis of caste system. Nitish Kumar, chief minister of Bihar supports this act. Though these lower section people were denied of many rights and opportunities earlier now things are changing. Government encourages low caste people to become educated by providing lot of opportunities.

Why Discrimination Among People:

People were discriminated on caste based for their own benefits. The upper castes citizens are provided with maximum benefits in all fields . The politicians discriminated the people so that they can bring a growth in their community and earn fame and name .

Stop Casteism!!

We must not discriminate people as rich & down trodden . All must be treated equally on the basis of their skill and knowledge. The government must take initiatives to stop discrimination.

Study Of History

2010-05-19T05:29:00.000-07:00

                                                          Herodotus - Father of History

Introduction :

 I, being a history student I would like to give some basic facts about the subject.

 Many students in the recent times feel history is out trended subject.

 So all the younger generation in the present scenario feel science and technology is important   and  they  prefer other science based courses.

 In my opine, history is as important as any other subject.

 It gives a detailed information about the past in chronological order.

Facts of History:

 The meaning of history – His story.

 Herodotus is considered to be the father of history.

 History lends us the information on great warriors like Hitler, Napoleon & many great emperors.

 The subject gives information about revolution and wars.

 Many historians were against Herodotus.

Importance of History:

 Without history it is impossible for a human to live.

 Even if we visit a doctor, he should know our medical history.

 Everything existing in this earth has its own history.

 Records of the past help us to know the history of each living being.

Conclusion:

 In my view history as a subject is very vital.

 Hence learn history with interest and acquire knowledge about various things linked to your own life.

 Though it is difficult to remember the years in chronological order, the facts and process towards great happenings make us take up the task with challenge.

Global Warming

2010-05-12T09:40:00.000-07:00

Introduction :

• Global warming is an increase in the average temperature of the earth's atmosphere due to the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation. If we ignore the facts now the results could be catastrophic.

• Many things have happened as a result. Since the beginning of the 20th century the average surface temperature has increased by 1.1 degrees.

• Just in the past 40 years it has risen by a half of a degree. This doesn't sound like much right away but any change in temperature causes melting to the polar ice caps. If they continue to melt the sea level could start to rise dramatically. As of now the global sea level is raising 3 times faster in the last hundred years when compared to the last 3000 years.

• Mountain glaciers have been receding. The arctic ice pack has lost about 40% of it's thickness in the last 40 years. Even plants and animals are showing a wide range of effects in recent studies.

Effects :

• Global warming is affecting everyone. You can find changes in your own backyard. The extremely noticeable changes are found when studying habitats of plants and animals. Other habitats are having a change in the timing of their life cycles.

• In the Polar Regions a big problem is arising. Once frozen solid land is now turning into swamp. This will eventua1ly lead to a time when the Arctic Ocean will be ice-free in the summer months.

• Most animals' native to this area like "polar bears, ice-dwelling seals and some sea birds" will be pushed "to the brink of extinction. The earth's atmosphere has mix of nitrogen, oxygen, and carbon dioxide. This mixture is a delicate balance that makes the temperature on earth proper for plant and animal life.

• The problem that no one seems to realize is that by burning fossil fuels we are putting carbon into the air. Carbon absorbs heat. So when it goes into the atmosphere we get more heat. Carbon is also released very rapidly during deforestation from the burning of trees. Instead of the plants filtering our air of carbon dioxide they release carbon into the air forming carbon dioxide. It's a double negative which is greatly affecting our temperature.

• The releasing of aerosols has almost the same effect as carbon dioxide on the atmosphere. They both end up causing the same problem. Incoming light from the sun goes through the atmosphere and the greenhouse gasses and gets absorbed by these greenhouse gasses. But now that we are adding to the amount off gas we are getting more heat absorption.

Result :

• These gasses are adding up every day. In 1987 the "carbon dioxide reached 340 parts per million" and "in 1999 360ppm".

• It is estimated that "in 2050 the carbon dioxide count will be 600ppm". This is at the point in which the global temperature would be "higher than it has ever been and will cause serious problems" unlike the warning sign we are experiencing currently.

• It is a fact that the average rise in temperature globally is 1.1 degrees. The startling fact is that parts of Alaska, Canada, and Northern Russia they have experienced a rise in temperature by 5 degree Fahrenheit. This is because they are in the Northern Hemisphere where there is less water.

• In the last 16 years "the front of the Columbia Glacier has retreated more than eight miles" And Montana's Glacier National Park will have no glaciers within a couple of decades. The Aletsch Glacier in Switzerland lost more than 300ft. of its thickness.

• In 1995 more than 500 people died in Chicago alone. This was because the heat waves at night time left "no relief from day time heat stress" "

• Some people think that the warming up of the planet would be a good thing. And yes, some things would flourish. They include pests, livestock, diseasesed mosquitoes, and parasites. Clearly you can see that global warming will definitely not help improve the world in the years to come.

Conclusion :

• To slow down global warming drastically we need to look at the main sources of carbon dioxide which are coal, petroleum, and natural gas. The problem is that this would basically shut down, "the coal and oil industries, oil-exporting nations, the automobile industry, and many manufacturers" .

• So because these powerful companies don't want to lose money they hire "shanky" scientists to deny that there is a global warming problem.

• Hybrid cars have been out on the market for a couple of years now. They use a small gasoline engine and high powered electric motor to drive the car. These vehicles get exceptional gas mileage and pollute considerably less than the conventional automobile. Hydrogen fuel cell vehicles are almost ready for production. The next step to have hydrogen refilling stations around the world.

My view on the issue of Global Warming :

• Until we find a solution for global warming we need to make widespread knowledge that this is not a joke. It will not go away if people believe that it doesn't exist. We are the cause of global warming so we must take action against it. If it is ignored than the effects could be horrifying.

Happiness in Unity - A Conference conducted by International Association For Religious Freedom.

2010-03-09T06:50:00.000-08:00

Introduction:

International Association For Religious Freedom (IARF) conducted a three day conference in Tirunelveli. This conference was organized by Tirunelveli branch of IARF. We were about 9 students from Chennai who participated in this program. Bro.Albert Xavier SHJ received us at the Railway Station and he accompanied us to Idhaya Jothi (an ashram) in the outskirts of Tirunelveli. There were about 46 participants from various colleges of Tamilnadu.

We had an inaugural function in the morning on 5th March 2010 in Francis Xavier Engineering College, a group of SCAD institutions graced by all the leaders of IARF, Mister for Post and culture, Mr. Mohammed Khan and several Social Activists. After the inaugural session, he conducted a game, in order to segregate the participants mixed with other college students and this was really very enjoyable. Bro. Stephen sang a song highlighting Human Rights. I would like mention the first stanza of the Tamil song:

Iniya pon Indiavilae,
Naan Hinduvai kanden,
Muslimai kanden,
Christuvanai kanden,
Aana manushanadhan parkaliye,
Ada manushanadhan parkaliye.

An English translation to this would be ‘In this Sweet India I have seen Hindu, Muslim and Christian beings, but, not seen Human beings’.

Then International President Dr. Thomas Mathew shared his experience in IARF and he said the organization was started in the year 1900 with co- operation of many people. This organization promotes Human Rights. He shared his plans for the 33rd World Conference which is to be held in Kochi in September, 2010. His Holiness Dalai lama, will be the Chief Guest for the conference. He shared Dalai Lama’s simplicity in these words, “When International President offered Dalai Lama to stay in a 5 star hotel, and he replied that no one in this world is big or small, everyone is equal”. In the evening Mr. Wilfred , Principal of St. Jude College showcased a PowerPoint Presentation on the achievements of great people such as Mother Teresa , Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam , Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, and Ambani . In the night we saw some documentaries on Human Rights, such as Rita’s choice, Sacred Groove etc.

The next morning that is on 6th Mar.’10 we had inter-faith religious prayer service. After that we visited religious worship centers in and around Tirunelveli. We had lot of fun while traveling. We went to Siva Temple in Papanasam. From there we went to an ashram where a person enlightened us with Hindu Spirituality. He said that Hinduism came into existence after the origin of River Sindhi.

Then, we went to Melapalayam mosque, since it was time for the religious people to pray. It was a rare opportunity to see different religious worships. After that, we went to St. Mary’s school where Bro. Sengon a provincial superior, spoke on Causes of Social Evils like dowry system. We had group discussion (GD) on this topic. He said caste is decided depending on their work. When GD was going on, the feeling of each one of us on dowry system in India was that the female members of the family are the main cause of this menace. He gave a brief talk on poverty. He said a rich man consumes more than 2400 calories per day, where as people below poverty-line consume less than 2100 calories per day. Poverty prevails due to unemployment, he concluded.

From there we went to St Francis of Assisi Church, there Bro. Joe Anthony talked about interests of young adults in the present scenario. He said Buddha’s tree of enlightenment is not only an intellectual place for any one, but primarily it is our will to achieve in life that matters. It can be under any tree for a person to become enlightened. From there we went to a community hall to have interaction with IARF leaders in Tirunelveli. Then, we went to the ashram where we had group discussion on the 30 articles of Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR). They showed video related to each article for easy understanding. The day’s sessions came to a close.

On the 3rd day, in the morning we had meditation. It gave me peace of mind. Mr. Raja Ram, principal of Govt. Arts College addressed the gathering saying caste system prevails in all the nook & corner of India. Caste system is predominantly found in affluent society. It is found in Education system of India. Caste of a person is decided by the occupation of the individual. They divided the group into cities and towns, so that we as the youth of the society can promote IARF and educate our near ones on Human Rights.

We had cultural programs performed by various colleges of which my college, Loyola College was applauded for our great efforts and performance. We, a group of seven boys took the issue of LTTE and in the climax of the drama, we brought out that everyone should take an oath:

We are one and we should fight for our rights.

The International President Dr. Thomas Mathew was pleased with our performance. At the end of the ceremony we were awarded certificates and group photo was taken.

Conclusion:

The State Level Conference was a great opportunity to interact with Eminent Personalities of IARF. We shall fight against social evils in society and create awareness about the importance of Human Rights in our locality. We shall awaken the people by saying all are equal in front of God and Law. Let us work together for promoting the necessity of Human Rights. Youngsters are just sprouting out of their shell to fight against evils. As Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam has pointed out that by 2020 India will be a Super Power. If we join hands and fight for our rights, we as Citizens of India can surely achieve the theme of the conference: Happiness in Unity.

I would like to conclude by saying Unity comes if we don’t discriminate people with caste, religion and occupation. We must cultivate the feeling of oneness amongst people.

We Must Fight For Our Rights Till We Achieve Our Goals!!!!!!!!!

Log on to: http://www.iarf.net/ to know more details......

Dyslexia - Learning the Dyslexia

2010-02-18T06:32:00.000-08:00

The World Federation of Neurology defines ‘Dyslexia’ as a disorder manifested by difficulties in learning to read, despite conversational instruction, adequate intelligence and socio – cultural opportunities. The literal meaning of Dyslexia – Difficulty with language (dys – difficulty & lexia – language).

Dyslexia is also known as specific learning difficulty. Such children exhibit a disorder in one or more of the basic processes involved in the understanding or in the use of spoken or written language . This may be manifested in disorders of listening , thinking , reading , talking , spelling , writing or arithmetic.

TYPES OF DYSLEXIA:

There are two types of Dyslexia:
 Developmental Dyslexia
 Acquired Dyslexia

(i) Developmental Dyslexia :
This is an inherited neurological defect . There are many evidences to show that Dyslexia is largely inherited .

(ii) Acquired Dyslexia :
A person who was not born with Dyslexia but may have lost the ability in the use of language due to environmental factors such as trauma during birth, some accident, epilepsy etc.

No two people with Dyslexia are same. The problem may differ from person to person. Dyslexia may be mild, moderate or extreme.

CAUSES:
The term Dyslexia has become a common problem amongst students. Researchers feel that dyslexia has a neurobiological & genetic basis.

TYPICAL ACADEMIC PROBLEMS OF LEARNING DISABILITY (LD)

Reading difficulty
• Difficulty in identifying letters and numbers . For example , a dyslexic child gets confused with p and q and 9 too.
• Confusion with words saw and saw . Though they are aware of the words they tend to read it reversal.
• Slow in reading.
• Reading without expression & pause.
• Unable to pronounce a particular word in the passage and these children omit or add words.
• Reading word by word, almost all words.

Writing Problems :

• Writes slowly..
• Holds pencil tightly . Gets tired of writing very quickly.
• Erases and overwrites often . This is reason why their hand writing is bad.
• Leaves words or even sentences while copying.
• Tends to write in small letters and they don’t give importance for punctuations while writing .
• Avoids writing whenever possible.

These children also have problem in calculations.

Visuals / Motor/ Perception Deficit :

• Letters collide with each other & leaves no space between words.
• Writes below the line.

Other Common Observations are :
• Reversal writing .
• Illegible writing.
• Formation of letters are very strange.
• Messy work.

Memory Deficit:
1. Memory loss.
2. Confusions with numbers .
3. Very poor vocabulary and forgets small words such as, in, was, at, the etc.,
4. Forgets name of objects.

Behavioral Problems :
1. Cannot sit quietly for a long time .
2. Short attention span
3. Disorganized.

Learning Disabilities in Adolescents :
These children with mild to severe learning disabilities begin to feel the stress of emotional abuse in unsympathetic school system. By this time they are branded as lazy, unmotivated, spoilt specimen etc. They are humiliated by parents, teachers and peer group.

Feeling of L.D Children :
I like to mention some feelings of L.D. Children. They feel that they are useless; they are incapable of doing anything. These children may be good at sports and other things. They have low self esteem. Though they may be good at sports and achieve in several other activity the parents and teachers nag about why he/ she is poor in academics.

About Madras Dyslexia Association ( MDA)

Madras Dyslexia Association commenced in the early 90’s . They are specialized in coaching dyslexic children. They conduct courses to train the parents based on their child’s needs. They hold week long and month long courses. They conduct remedial classes for children in the evenings .MDA runs a school by the name Ananya. They have classes upto standard X.

Madras Dyslexia Association is located at T. Nagar in Chennai.

IARF - My Experience in Conference on Religious Freedom

2010-01-02T05:12:00.000-08:00

Introduction:

International Association for Religious Freedom, abbreviated as IARF, is an NGO that conducts programs on Human Rights, all over the world. This organization, established in 1900, is dedicated to the cause of creating awareness amongst the youth in our society on Religious Freedom and grooming them into responsible citizens.

My experience:

The IARF recently conducted two conferences, both of which I attended. These conferences were held on 11th to 13th Sep. 2009 and 20th to 21st Dec. 2009 at Santhome ,Chennai & Suttur Srikshetra, Mysore respectively. I experienced very thought provoking moments and received fruitful insights in these two conferences. The conference dwelt at length on the following areas of interest at Chennai and Mysore.

• Role of Youth on Human Rights and Duties.

• Inter-faith Dialogue – The Way to Reconcialiation.

The focus of these two conferences, though different, it culminates into serving one very purpose of nation building and creating responsible youth in India.

Chennai Conference :

The three-days program was held at The Dhyana Ashram, Santhome, Chennai . More than 150 youth from various parts of the world participated in this International Conference at Chennai. The participants were from various countries including South Africa, Somalia, Nepal, Maldives, Taiwan, Srilanka etc., and many states of India. Participants actively shared their concern on the socio- economic condition in their countries , some of them, explained on the hunger and acute poverty in this world and the ways to eradicate these woes of society. The need for food, clothing, shelter and other basic needs of human ife.

As part of this program, we visited a few religious places, such as, Santhome church, Kapalishwar temple. We also visited Vivekananda memorial and we had lot fun at Marina beach.

Cultural programs such as dance and skit were organized by the participants showcasing the problems faced by the Tamils in Sri Lanka. This program on the whole evoked the desire in all participants to serve the poor. This conference gave me a wider knowledge about the problems people face like lack of food, shelter and security. At the end of the conference, the insight that I took home was, ‘As youth of the country, I should work to eradicate divisions in society based on caste & community.’.

Mysore Conference :

The conference was held between 20th & 21st December 2009 . This conference was a member council meet . There were about 50 youth and 50 members of the organization . We stayed in the guest house of JSS institution . The conference was held in the conference hall of Jagad Sri Veerasimhasana Mahasamasthana Math Suturu Srikshetra . The NGO aims at educating all children . All delegates spoke about Interfaith Dialogue --- The Way To Reconciliation . They all spoke about communal violence and remedies to stop them . During our free time we went for a boat ride and had a bath in the river. The students of Jagad Sri Veerasimhasana Mahasamasthana near the guest house. Math Suturu Srikshetra (abbreviated as JSS institution ) performed culturals . It was great fun at Mysore.

________

My Experience In The Camp

2009-08-08T05:26:00.000-07:00

My Experience in the Camp

I reached Muthu Veera Kandiyanpatti near Thanjavur on 2nd June ’09 . There were about 35 students participated from various colleges all over Tamil Nadu This was a good exposure for me . This is my first experience in a village atmosphere . Now, I wish to share my experience with u all .

This camp was arranged by All India Catholic University Federation (AICUF) . The program started on 3rd morning at 7:30 AM . We had meditation daily . On the second day a professor Mr. Rajendran from “BISHOP KEEPERS COLLEGE” , gave us a lecture on Personality Development . He shared his views on personality . He says, it is not color that determines a person’s character or growth in life . Personality is determined by a individual’s actions and deeds . Hence he says be good hearted people .

Mrs. Sherin , the proprietor of Velcham (Light) is helping more than 200 students to complete higher secondary .She said ,she is helping only the Dalit community of the society. She also shared her experiences and sufferings she underwent as a child . Mrs.Sherin acknowledged us with “Who are Dalits ? And problems they face in day to day life .

On the third day of the camp Mr. China samy spent half a day with us to share his views on Dalit community. He says, higher community people treat them as slaves . They are given menial jobs with less salary. For example, they are not given education facility . they are exempted from entering into temples. He requested youngsters to work for the betterment of Dalits.

On the fourth day, the camp co-ordinator Rev. Fr. Arul Ravi, segregated the students into three groups. Each group went to three different villages. Our group was asked to go to Thodarayanpadi to know their life style and their occupation . Their main occupation is agriculture . They grow paddy . Some are well qualified. But some have completed higher secondary and doing menial jobs. Their homes are generally huts. They are friendly with their caste people . But when it comes to other caste they fight with them . They use different copper glass for other caste and silver glass for their caste. They distinguish people not with their education but with their caste. Even though a person is an I.A.S. Officer , people say he/she is a Dalit or he/she is treated as a lower section of the society.

Moral of the Camp:
As a younger generation of the society we have to take positive actions to abolish caste difference among people particularly in villages.

Swami Vivekananda has said : Youngsters have to work for the development of our Mother land , India.

MY JOURNEY TO DELHI

2007-06-23T08:49:00.000-07:00

JOURNEY TO DELHI

We went on a tour to Delhi. It was an exceptionally fantastic experience. We visited one of our relatives in Jalandhar. We had planned our tour with a well known travel agency called Panicker Travels. We traveled from Chennai to Delhi by air. Then we planned to take the flight to Amritsar to reach Jalandhar. This being in winter season, we had taken lot of woolen clothing with us.

At Jalandhar, it was extremely cold.

At Delhi, our guide took us to all important places like Red Fort, India Gate, Indira Gandhi Museum, Birla Temple, Lotus temple, Qutab Minar, Jawaharlal Nehru residence etc.,

India gate is a war memorial. Republic day parade is held here at India gate. We saw many balloon vendors and other hawkers selling pop corn, kites and toys for small children. My younger brother bought on plastic helicopter that would fly upon pulling a string. He pulled the string, and there came the helicopter hitting my head hard enough to cause a bleeding injury. I got angry and then cooled down.

Indira Gandhi Museum has many interesting aspects. This house has a library with a good collection of books read by Indira Gandhi. Her drawing room has a Sofa, Centre table and a Chandelier hangs from the roof. There are a number of old photographs depicting her career as a politician and her childhood days. These photographs make us understand her life more vividly. Her bed room also has a sofa and a study table with a study lamp. We also saw the pathway which she had gone by while she was shot dead by her own body guards. This path is covered with glass.

Lotus temple is a place for meditation dedicated to people of all communities. The temple resembles a lotus.

Red fort is made of red stones and is a huge structure. At Red fort , the President hoists the national flag on Republic day and Prime Minister hoists the flag here on Independence day.

From Delhi we went to Jaipur, Agra and Mathura and back to Delhi. This was a two day program. But as I got sick on the first day, I did not enjoy much. I don’t even remember what I saw at Jaipur.

Taj Mahal is constructed with pure white marble in memory of Mumtaj Mahal by Shajahan. River Yamuna flows behind the Taj. We took many photographs and my brother took photographs near the Yamuna. The Agra Fort is visible from Taj Mahal.

Shajahan built this Fort at Agra. At old age Shajahan viewed the magnificent Taj Mahal from the Fort. Still that location in the fort exists.

How have I overcome difficulty in studying?

2007-05-06T01:26:00.000-07:00

Basically I love studying. But I was finding studies very difficult. I was always feeling pressured till my secondary schooling (i.e. class 10).

I disliked Math & Science. People say science is terror for many. I feel science though difficult, it is interesting. According to me commerce is very easy as compared to science. But, I think, Science has more opportunities. Commerce is a subject of theory. But science is subject of applications and lab work. As I find lab work very difficult, I have taken commerce as main subject. It is extremely easy compared to any other subject.

I feel that its my family who supports me fully. Now I am in XII Standard I desire to achieve maximum marks. I would put sheer hard work . I obey my mother in studies . She makes my studies easy by writing answers (detailed) in a note book . I feel comfortable in studying hand-written note book as compared to printed books. I will pray and put constant efforts with dedication. I wish to achieve 200 atleast in a subject . My mother guides me in studies . But I decide the subject to study. I feel happy to have her as my mother.

Thenmala, Kerala

2007-05-05T22:22:00.000-07:00

We visited Thenmala on 1st May 2007 to explore nature's bounty on a holiday. This lovely location is situated along NH 208 that stretches between Thirumangalam(near Madurai) and Quilon. A small strip of the highway at Thenmala has been developed into an Eco park. Thenmala is 22KM from Shenkottah. A nice creation of park with ample opportunity for further expansion in area. Visitors may spend a day here and be rejuvinated. I would suggest a visit to this place during any time other than summer because scorching heat of Sun makes walking a bit difficult.

This boy with a deer was seen playing alone and hence caught him and the deer in my camera. The view of dam is so captivating that you would love to stand there for longer time.