<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:blogger='http://schemas.google.com/blogger/2008' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8830846081956673981</id><updated>2026-07-24T00:44:21.003-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Maravillas del mundo y más...</title><subtitle type='html'></subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8830846081956673981/posts/default?redirect=false'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><author><name>Nacho Dusmet Bernedo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18064682103211954002</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>19</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8830846081956673981.post-912997996434439912</id><published>2014-07-05T08:49:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2014-07-10T10:49:19.054-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Los burgueses de Calais</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjr2N0BbaipBB6jrj5MGbPgcBcrHNXmCkyvtYQrcFv19tpFfZVbiNATFel4_xhhjCssDET7PotB0U-2FMPiNoLwngKK4oNp3DS2FQBaDGMwqqtiKs0VHpZVClyhAFvYE_bhgaidP6xFFTM/s1600/burgueses1.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjr2N0BbaipBB6jrj5MGbPgcBcrHNXmCkyvtYQrcFv19tpFfZVbiNATFel4_xhhjCssDET7PotB0U-2FMPiNoLwngKK4oNp3DS2FQBaDGMwqqtiKs0VHpZVClyhAFvYE_bhgaidP6xFFTM/s1600/burgueses1.jpg&quot; height=&quot;480&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;En este entrada no vamos a tratar el aspecto técnico de esta obra, sino que vamos a contar lo que hay detrás de ella y lo que el autor quería que reflejar.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Para empezar, &amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;Calais&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; es una ciudad al norte de Francia. Es la ciudad francesa más cercana a la costa de Gran Bretaña, tan solo a 34 km. Esta ciudad tiene un historia especial.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEifLk_8c5YiuCbzbkBA7DmKwiTido-FDxCABWVcE5wNphBa_DpUP1T_G44zQP814bNi-ptIl3vOYmr4tfFZdzxbkcomNoH6zJG9dE2WC0_f3zz9ETAprbwiwGTUswNyZrsKYm1pc89KvKM/s1600/portada.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEifLk_8c5YiuCbzbkBA7DmKwiTido-FDxCABWVcE5wNphBa_DpUP1T_G44zQP814bNi-ptIl3vOYmr4tfFZdzxbkcomNoH6zJG9dE2WC0_f3zz9ETAprbwiwGTUswNyZrsKYm1pc89KvKM/s1600/portada.jpg&quot; height=&quot;231&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Cuando leemos el nombre de esta ciudad solo nos dice que es una ciudad costera, tiene 75.000 habitantes y vive del turismo. Pero esta bajo este nombre se encuentra una historia, un relato de héroes, de sacrificio y de muerte.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Para empezar a contar esta historia hay que remontarse a&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.arteguias.com/guerracienanos.htm&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;la Guerra de los 100 años&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; (1337-1453). Un conflicto que enfrentó a Inglaterra contra su vecino, Francia. Esta entrada no es explicar elsuceso bélico, sino centrarnos en una pequeña población, Calais. Como ya hemos dicho, al ser una ciudad, en aquellos tiempos, un pueblo con una fortaleza, muy próxima a Inglaterra fue la primera en caer. Hasta ahí bien. Pero lo curioso fue la manera en que el rey de Inglaterra, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.biografiasyvidas.com/biografia/e/eduardo_iii.htm&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;Eduardo III&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, tomó la ciudad. Después de un tiempo asediando la ciudad, propuso un pacto a los habitantes de la ciudad. El trato consistia en que si Calais se rendía y se entregaban seis nobles, respetaría el resto de vidas de la fortaleza. Los seis debían presentarse ante el rey descalzos, con la cabeza descubierta, vestidos con camisones, atados con una cuerda al cuello y con las llaves de la ciudad.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhl_dhpRIx8owg3sxXj0P6OFFhwKSuPEQ3kRlR8oL3Ch-LmUIZUNqaOqdofdtO8Jawi0Q-Dwe_ePtPJFPtVMbNZlkM4KMyFT4rffIQcUG0V8YNvJZTnFya_Pc4HOJMmYtjeG6GNeuo6aMs/s1600/escul+3.jpeg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhl_dhpRIx8owg3sxXj0P6OFFhwKSuPEQ3kRlR8oL3Ch-LmUIZUNqaOqdofdtO8Jawi0Q-Dwe_ePtPJFPtVMbNZlkM4KMyFT4rffIQcUG0V8YNvJZTnFya_Pc4HOJMmYtjeG6GNeuo6aMs/s1600/escul+3.jpeg&quot; height=&quot;239&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Dicho y hecho. Después de varias discusiones, el pueblo vio que era lo mejor y pidieron voluntarios. Salieron seis nobles varones que dieron la vida por el resto. Seis héroes. Seis personas, quizá normales que supieron sacrificarse por, una cuestión que hoy en día quizá hayamos olvidado, el bien común.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Y usted se preguntará: ¿Esta historia a qué viene, no es un blog de arte? Efectivamente, pero es que de esta historia salió una de las esculturas más famosas del gran escultor &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.elarteporelarte.es/los-origenes-de-la-escultura-moderna-rodin-y-camille-claudel/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;Agustine Rodín&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. Y cualquier persona que sepa lo mínimo de arte, sabrá que el contexto es fundamental para saber &quot;leer&quot; una obra.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;table cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;float: left; margin-right: 1em; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhPV97thxE-PSUjAR_2FOgiBkF7nME_W6ls8ea5utxqizWPQY35J5sYpVErEFbdAB-uQ2yMLJKHP5INhNo7cyRFBvAhd2fAoG7tpZ8CRq-0vMn0hMnxXE-dySzx-31IyhUiwUK5EuORzns/s1600/rostro+2.jpeg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiIWfy-OG5bwHclTXd4GJhekEcIPTBFLTcTFaMhEMhNj68TXmVvSJd8wMg-0gJdXikgdcOcAyzyCaoWhrLE8A1Jqar5pQeOVlZ_EKV6SKHlixZPM97uZun-5jqlOgD3Wsf1cEKo6DFxyic/s1600/rostro+1.jpeg&quot; height=&quot;132&quot; width=&quot;200&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Resignado&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;table cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;float: right; margin-left: 1em; text-align: right;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgEpxPf4uAxahnFkcZUd6H_TIHTuc7P96REEzzIdY2bneuBrCkpZgFJjhZuCyvSKBO4edza6DZ3HbQRd24AHwlmjLMxMLO9pibWmMarOmF-448c7rZNgoLqGWc2Je1zyNMzuALyatC4lFA/s1600/rostro+3.jpeg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhXuOyQXzkqWleYfaaYSmzFdG9Bswp87ZBtdEBn3nhQmzT5xMCrFD5yULW4ZCW5xCDKkSHoo5KxQv23mR6xm_JvopOLNP-Sh8XXxnM90HZFIkhCKvcUhNiqeRDICYORrVr1xsRyZlvogVU/s1600/rostro4.jpeg&quot; height=&quot;180&quot; width=&quot;200&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Desesperanza&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Rodín tomó el momento en el que los seis nobles salían por la puerta para encontrarse con su muerte. El escultor no quiso dejar retratado la acción heroica de estos hombres, sino que estudió el &lt;b&gt;aspecto psicológico&lt;/b&gt; de las distintas reacciones humanas ante su&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;próxima muerte.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;table cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;float: left; margin-right: 1em; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiqf5JBi5EVfGki1G1J-l7ullxfQGWq7O5LAazQ2ux3ntDGJjn9ivoS0aL0Gne_HoknGICMNvn5rh0Anv7hZ7E95n6VJgTYnD3kD5DxW07k_4ohec8OVsysyuHBrqtaKKzDFneDSYA2FGc/s1600/rostro+2.jpeg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiqf5JBi5EVfGki1G1J-l7ullxfQGWq7O5LAazQ2ux3ntDGJjn9ivoS0aL0Gne_HoknGICMNvn5rh0Anv7hZ7E95n6VJgTYnD3kD5DxW07k_4ohec8OVsysyuHBrqtaKKzDFneDSYA2FGc/s1600/rostro+2.jpeg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Abatido y resignado&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEghkPmUDVBMkA8JdmxqHkhh5jlZRfJ7Sgq1QHm41r__pa7GNMz_8uqhl1GVIPAbpST70WtaKH1SHEgpQpRXkwHd1yy-IpgAsCbRHEa99hLR46HJkjJFCUvKElgMt_2aCdJXIyTQxhz2Y0I/s1600/rostro+3.jpeg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEghkPmUDVBMkA8JdmxqHkhh5jlZRfJ7Sgq1QHm41r__pa7GNMz_8uqhl1GVIPAbpST70WtaKH1SHEgpQpRXkwHd1yy-IpgAsCbRHEa99hLR46HJkjJFCUvKElgMt_2aCdJXIyTQxhz2Y0I/s1600/rostro+3.jpeg&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; width=&quot;197&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Abatidos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Cada figura expresa sentimientos diferentes: dos altivos, dos abatidos y dos resignados o desesperados. Las figuras están separadas entre sí porque Rodín quería que el espectador pudiese pasar junto a ellas y transmitirles eso que él quería.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/feeds/912997996434439912/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/2014/07/los-burgueses-de-calais.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8830846081956673981/posts/default/912997996434439912'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8830846081956673981/posts/default/912997996434439912'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/2014/07/los-burgueses-de-calais.html' title='Los burgueses de Calais'/><author><name>Nacho Dusmet Bernedo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18064682103211954002</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjr2N0BbaipBB6jrj5MGbPgcBcrHNXmCkyvtYQrcFv19tpFfZVbiNATFel4_xhhjCssDET7PotB0U-2FMPiNoLwngKK4oNp3DS2FQBaDGMwqqtiKs0VHpZVClyhAFvYE_bhgaidP6xFFTM/s72-c/burgueses1.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8830846081956673981.post-6748460031154176585</id><published>2013-12-23T18:45:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2013-12-25T09:42:56.986-08:00</updated><title type='text'>El Cristo que todo lo ve de Rio de Janeiro</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi7AFmPCc8XS_PEJqI7mfyQNCYkApc3ovUv3jaI7RUoVhAz1yDEA8tR6Uv9CuXxV1DforM3r2CyNnPVDlv5-oveDyEWO2E-YK64Tg9qNUGzGqr1hOXPGyLPTqgssyIhL_l6jZSWAzWTmg8/s1600/Captura+de+pantalla+2013-12-23+a+las+12.53.47.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi7AFmPCc8XS_PEJqI7mfyQNCYkApc3ovUv3jaI7RUoVhAz1yDEA8tR6Uv9CuXxV1DforM3r2CyNnPVDlv5-oveDyEWO2E-YK64Tg9qNUGzGqr1hOXPGyLPTqgssyIhL_l6jZSWAzWTmg8/s320/Captura+de+pantalla+2013-12-23+a+las+12.53.47.png&quot; width=&quot;231&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;h4 style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;En estos últimos años y los que vienen, se
están celebrando muchos acontecimientos en Brasil y para ser más exactos, en Río
de Janeiro. Empezó el verano pasado con la Jornada Mundial de la Juventud (JMJ), que reunió a varios millones de jóvenes. En ese mismo verano, tuvo lugar la Copa Confederaciones. En el mes de junio y
julio del 2014 se disputará el mundial y el año que viene (2015) las olimpiadas. Por eso me
parece importante, destacar un monumento muy conocido y desconocido al mismo
tiempo, el Cristo Redentor de Rio de Janeiro. Así que a disfrutar.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 4.8pt; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhvtz9jbLKSKm4suUHU3x1jc2qgv6cnWFSzvV633mZkp1qiUj5Vzc5HX7z2NEjk3ZNUh5SLS_LZYmt41U2aukXR4QVQrGpF0gGUKPcE3HmfALIeP-m09h-BPCORmN0xk82EaBMEteL61PQ/s1600/Captura+de+pantalla+2013-12-23+a+las+12.55.49.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhvtz9jbLKSKm4suUHU3x1jc2qgv6cnWFSzvV633mZkp1qiUj5Vzc5HX7z2NEjk3ZNUh5SLS_LZYmt41U2aukXR4QVQrGpF0gGUKPcE3HmfALIeP-m09h-BPCORmN0xk82EaBMEteL61PQ/s200/Captura+de+pantalla+2013-12-23+a+las+12.55.49.png&quot; width=&quot;174&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Este monumento es una
estatua de Jesús de Nazaret. Mide 38 metros de altura, eso sin contar con la
peana sobre la que está, que mide ocho metros. Está situada en un monte a 710
metros de altitud, es decir, más alto que la meseta española. Gracias a esta
altura, ha hecho posible que el Cerro del Corcovado, el monte donde está situado, se convierta en uno de los miradores más famosos del mundo, por ser uno de los más altos. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 4.8pt; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 4.8pt; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiZrITTU8P1x50PAd-CPQK9oht_kMKkwaORZTr21WHCxlfRxRHmh2SwCXf4WFljbwZqANtSF0Ei0laib5S-glkNro_31jJnS28j0bD5v9UoYrXgUEu43h1sdghts04S-A4oo3LXVHTQsq4/s1600/Captura+de+pantalla+2013-12-23+a+las+12.54.29.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiZrITTU8P1x50PAd-CPQK9oht_kMKkwaORZTr21WHCxlfRxRHmh2SwCXf4WFljbwZqANtSF0Ei0laib5S-glkNro_31jJnS28j0bD5v9UoYrXgUEu43h1sdghts04S-A4oo3LXVHTQsq4/s200/Captura+de+pantalla+2013-12-23+a+las+12.54.29.png&quot; width=&quot;168&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Se empezó a construir
en 1926, pero la idea era muy anterior. Surgió a finales del siglo XIX, por el
presbítero católico Pedro María Boss. El primer apoyo oficial que recibió fue
el de la princesa Isabel. El problema fue que la idea no se definió del todo y
no había ningún motivo &quot;especial&quot; para construirla. Pero con el paso de los años y se
vislumbró la ocasión perfecta para empezar el proyecto, el aniversario de la
independencia de Brasil. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 4.8pt; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 4.8pt; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Cuando el proyecto se
puso en marcha se nombró a Héctor da Silva responsable del proyecto y al
arquitecto francés, Paul Landowski, como la mano que daría forma al
proyecto.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 4.8pt; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 4.8pt; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi7lp0d0rmdzH70n_MwSOo0xO8Dt8DI99Rr-CAdoXUjxlJEYggqfWKbgO9mtBXoDoXBZXuX6NDoGej_UXZCZ9Mh1_N-mhTSax2PwnYwes6NsCfc1IqkdzPqUMkJwiMa6d89x040qHl0QvY/s1600/Captura+de+pantalla+2013-12-23+a+las+12.54.14.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;207&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi7lp0d0rmdzH70n_MwSOo0xO8Dt8DI99Rr-CAdoXUjxlJEYggqfWKbgO9mtBXoDoXBZXuX6NDoGej_UXZCZ9Mh1_N-mhTSax2PwnYwes6NsCfc1IqkdzPqUMkJwiMa6d89x040qHl0QvY/s320/Captura+de+pantalla+2013-12-23+a+las+12.54.14.png&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Se empezó a construir
en 1926 y se terminó después de cinco años, en 1931. La inauguración fue el 12
de octubre de 1931. Iba a ser especial porque tendría una participación
mundial, es decir, que la iluminación se iba a activar desde Nápoles (Italia), pero por
el mal tiempo no fue posible, ya que causaba interferencias en la señal que se
mandaría de la ciudad italiana a la ciudad de América del Sur. La iluminación
fue activada desde una plataforma local. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 4.8pt; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 4.8pt; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;La forma que tiene
ahora no es la que había pensado da Silva en el proyecto original. A lo largo
de los años, se han dado varias modificaciones. El primer proyecto consistía en
una imagen de Jesús sosteniendo una cruz en la mano izquierda y un globo terráqueo
en la otra mano. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 14.25pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; font-family: Arial; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Un regalo para la vista&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; font-family: Arial; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: white; line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: 11.25pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; orphans: auto; text-align: start; vertical-align: baseline; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;“La imagen de Cristo cuenta con una espectacular iluminación
que engalana las noches de la capital del estado del mismo nombre. A través de
tres ascensores y escaleras mecánicas, los turistas pueden disfrutar de una de
las más espectaculares vistas como la Laguna Rodrigo de Freitas, las playas de
Ipanema y Leblon, el Jardín Botánico, el Jockey Club y gran parte del Parque de
Tijuca, hacia la parte sur; mientras que por el norte es posible admirar
Copacabana, Botafogo, Flamengo, la Bahía de Guanabara y el Monte de Pão de
Açúcar. En la parte frontal es posible contemplar el centro de la ciudad, la
Bahía de Guanabara y Niteroi; y desde el oeste aparecen el Estadio Maracaná y
una parte del Parque Tijuca, además del Océano Atlántico.&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: white; line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: 11.25pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; orphans: auto; text-align: start; vertical-align: baseline; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;El ascenso al Monte de Corcovado es un verdadero paseo
ecológico que se hace mediante un tren eléctrico, que atraviesa el Parque
Nacional de Tijuca y permite obtener las mejores vistas de los paisajes más
hermosos de la ciudad y a la vez ayuda a conservar la selva, ya que parte de la
recaudación de la boletería es destinada al Instituto Brasileño de Medio
Ambiente (Ibama) para la preservación de la vegetación.&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background: white; line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: 11.25pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; orphans: auto; text-align: start; vertical-align: baseline; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Sin dudarlo, esta se convertirá en una de las mejores
experiencias que tendrá el turista que visite Brasil, ya que estará en la cima
de Río de Janeiro bajo la atenta mirada de Cristo Redentor” &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.rpp.com.pe/2013-09-10-conoce-la-historia-del-imponente-cristo-redentor-de-rio-de-janeiro-noticia_629821.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;1&lt;/a&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/feeds/6748460031154176585/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/2013/12/el-cristo-que-todo-lo-ve-de-rio-de.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8830846081956673981/posts/default/6748460031154176585'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8830846081956673981/posts/default/6748460031154176585'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/2013/12/el-cristo-que-todo-lo-ve-de-rio-de.html' title='El Cristo que todo lo ve de Rio de Janeiro'/><author><name>Nacho Dusmet Bernedo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18064682103211954002</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi7AFmPCc8XS_PEJqI7mfyQNCYkApc3ovUv3jaI7RUoVhAz1yDEA8tR6Uv9CuXxV1DforM3r2CyNnPVDlv5-oveDyEWO2E-YK64Tg9qNUGzGqr1hOXPGyLPTqgssyIhL_l6jZSWAzWTmg8/s72-c/Captura+de+pantalla+2013-12-23+a+las+12.53.47.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8830846081956673981.post-1412592379128485060</id><published>2013-01-01T10:40:00.001-08:00</published><updated>2013-01-01T10:40:32.346-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Vídeo de las 7 maravillas del mundo</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/feeds/1412592379128485060/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/2013/01/video-de-las-7-maravillas-del-mundo.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8830846081956673981/posts/default/1412592379128485060'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8830846081956673981/posts/default/1412592379128485060'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/2013/01/video-de-las-7-maravillas-del-mundo.html' title='Vídeo de las 7 maravillas del mundo'/><author><name>Nacho Dusmet Bernedo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18064682103211954002</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8830846081956673981.post-7870744865473796357</id><published>2013-01-01T10:34:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2013-05-23T03:59:53.094-07:00</updated><title type='text'>El Taj Mahal</title><content type='html'>&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiv2o1MuO20w3iqX4jaCy8zE9xcgbZF2ePFipxZUur1KvqxaFZeRR64azY8epr5v9RQeZaT3IOixY2oMuVQhJIH094IItTnRFVt2AuEvQOx9uEEBu5sxxUZDxOIa-TmjJFr9REhYMbjNwk/s1600/800px-Taj_Mahal_2012.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;230&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiv2o1MuO20w3iqX4jaCy8zE9xcgbZF2ePFipxZUur1KvqxaFZeRR64azY8epr5v9RQeZaT3IOixY2oMuVQhJIH094IItTnRFVt2AuEvQOx9uEEBu5sxxUZDxOIa-TmjJFr9REhYMbjNwk/s400/800px-Taj_Mahal_2012.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 13.0pt; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 1;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 13.0pt; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-ascii-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: Cambria;&quot;&gt;El Taj
Mahal fue construido por el emperador musulmán Shah Jahan de la dinastía mogol.
El motivo por el que se construyó el monumento fue para homenajear a su esposa
favorita, Arjumand Bano Begun, más conocida como Mumtaz Mahal, después de que
muriera en el 14º parto, por eso “&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 13.0pt; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-ascii-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-hansi-font-family: Cambria;&quot;&gt;todos los detalles del edificio muestran su
naturaleza romántica, y el conjunto hace alarde de una estética espléndida”&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 13.0pt; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-ascii-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-hansi-font-family: Cambria;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 1;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;La construcción del mausoleo de la
mujer de Shah Jahan empezaron en 1632. Trabajaron en el proyecto 20.000 obreros
, que tardaron 22 años en construir lo que se ha denominado una de las
maravillas del mundo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-ascii-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-family: Times; mso-hansi-font-family: Cambria;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 13.0pt; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-ascii-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: Cambria;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 1;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;El templo a la esposa del emperador
es considerado por los expertos el edificio más bello de arquitectura mongola,
esta arquitectura combina diferentes elementos arquitectónicos de otras
culturas como la islámica, la persa, la india y tiene algunos rasgos de
arquitectura turca. Aunque, quizá, lo que más llama la atención es que el Taj
Mahal no es un solo edificio, sino varios ya que está compuesto por el basamento,
el mausoleo con su cúpula, los cuatro minaretes y la zona de la mezquita.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 13.0pt; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-ascii-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: Cambria;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiGyXipy1WmC3p0spxQn8ko7g6ktCnnvP-jqrHCcqi5RJOIojss_H4T8eX8KhFU0fjKT84p1AuAfJ-6CPq3j0dLlJoo4aHm4jIneNMPidzTPMPt0dYB1KRvhPX3wZahw6NE1CvraCaAh_w/s1600/Captura+de+pantalla+2012-12-30+a+las+21.03.34.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;207&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiGyXipy1WmC3p0spxQn8ko7g6ktCnnvP-jqrHCcqi5RJOIojss_H4T8eX8KhFU0fjKT84p1AuAfJ-6CPq3j0dLlJoo4aHm4jIneNMPidzTPMPt0dYB1KRvhPX3wZahw6NE1CvraCaAh_w/s320/Captura+de+pantalla+2012-12-30+a+las+21.03.34.png&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 13.0pt; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-ascii-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: Cambria;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;El Taj Mahal esta situada en Agra, una ciudad situada a orillas del río Yamuna, en el Estado de Uttar Pradesh, en la India. La ciudad fue capital del Imperio Mogol entre 1556 y 1658.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 6.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-justify: inter-ideograph;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 13.0pt; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-ascii-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: Cambria;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 1;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 13.0pt; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-ascii-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-hansi-font-family: Cambria;&quot;&gt;Prácticamente toda
la superficie del complejo ha sido ornamentada, y se encuentra entre las más
bellas decoraciones exteriores de la arquitectura mogol de cualquier época.
También en este aspecto, los motivos se repiten en todos los edificios y
elementos. En proporción al tamaño de la superficie a decorar, la decoración se
vuelve más o menos refinada y detallista. Los elementos decorativos pertenecen
básicamente a tres categorías, recordando que la religión islámica prohíbe la
representación de la figura humana. Los elementos decorativos son la caligrafía,
que utilizan pasajes del Corán. También utilizan otros elementos geométricos abstractos
como mosaicos o piedra trabajada con tracería para crear elaboradas formas
geométricas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 13.0pt; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 13.0pt; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-ascii-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-family: Helvetica; mso-hansi-font-family: Cambria;&quot;&gt;que las colocaron
en las cúpulas&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjg8sTVAVCgzGWZvS271vka0sSYRIufWvc2QNDIvpZsYWqlcGHfTDboiIz5-9Znpmr007g8jTFppKH_jJ7XDIV18H-_siKvRSzp528LIx3g8vnMyp1NYy2_X5LcIAQwmFT_arTukevSErs/s1600/Taj_Mahal_reflection_on_Yamuna_river,_Agra.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;240&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjg8sTVAVCgzGWZvS271vka0sSYRIufWvc2QNDIvpZsYWqlcGHfTDboiIz5-9Znpmr007g8jTFppKH_jJ7XDIV18H-_siKvRSzp528LIx3g8vnMyp1NYy2_X5LcIAQwmFT_arTukevSErs/s320/Taj_Mahal_reflection_on_Yamuna_river,_Agra.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot;&gt;En 2004 el palacio recibió más de 3.000.000 de visitas, según la BBC, convirtiéndolo en una de las atracciones turísticas más importantes de la India.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 13.0pt; mso-ansi-language: ES;&quot;&gt;El 7 de julio de 2007, el
Taj Mahal fue reconocido como una de las nuevas siete maravillas del mundo
moderno.. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 13.0pt; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-ascii-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: Cambria;&quot;&gt;En 2008, se realizaron obras de restauración en el Taj
Mahal.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 13.0pt; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-ascii-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: Cambria;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;“Algunos
expertos en señalan la posibilidad de que el Taj Mahal sea, además, un símbolo
o reflejo del &quot;Trono de Dios&quot; o &quot;Trono del Juicio Final&quot;,
según las concepciones de la religión musulmana; basándose en la interpretación
de los versículos del Corán inscriptos a la derecha e izquierda de la entrada
principal, los cuales son, significativamente, muy singulares dentro de todo el
texto Sagrado. El de la derecha, entrando, es el único versículo del Corán en
que Dios se dirige directamente a sus fieles y utiliza para con ellos el
articulo posesivo &quot;mi&quot;. &quot;Vengan a mi Paraíso&quot; y al izquierda
se hace mención a que los cuatro Ángeles que soportan los pilares del Trono de
Dios, &quot;cantan&quot; y esta es la única referencia en todo el Corán de que
los Ángeles hablan, o cantan, como es el caso”.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;!--EndFragment--&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/feeds/7870744865473796357/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/2013/01/el-taj-mahal.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8830846081956673981/posts/default/7870744865473796357'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8830846081956673981/posts/default/7870744865473796357'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/2013/01/el-taj-mahal.html' title='El Taj Mahal'/><author><name>Nacho Dusmet Bernedo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18064682103211954002</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiv2o1MuO20w3iqX4jaCy8zE9xcgbZF2ePFipxZUur1KvqxaFZeRR64azY8epr5v9RQeZaT3IOixY2oMuVQhJIH094IItTnRFVt2AuEvQOx9uEEBu5sxxUZDxOIa-TmjJFr9REhYMbjNwk/s72-c/800px-Taj_Mahal_2012.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8830846081956673981.post-6727592409919419124</id><published>2012-06-19T05:08:00.002-07:00</published><updated>2013-05-23T03:55:36.080-07:00</updated><title type='text'>La Gran Muralla china</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhKvMt3Z-5i8pRq-kDIi2yAMy_iJxvCZwvg4ceSMkpb3F2dWEflOxeaiy3rEfsEGwwcDCO3SdmWb5iyOUM745ABKrUqCTXte-kZdtCi6c8MnDX_A7W5Q1njVTwumZFypM0d4WQ0h4j74Ks/s1600/LG+CHINA.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;160&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhKvMt3Z-5i8pRq-kDIi2yAMy_iJxvCZwvg4ceSMkpb3F2dWEflOxeaiy3rEfsEGwwcDCO3SdmWb5iyOUM745ABKrUqCTXte-kZdtCi6c8MnDX_A7W5Q1njVTwumZFypM0d4WQ0h4j74Ks/s200/LG+CHINA.png&quot; width=&quot;200&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt; La Gran Muralla es la construcción más emblemática de &lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Popular_China&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;China&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;y más conocida del mundo. Casi una cuarta parte de su población participó en ella durante su construcción.&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Los trabajos de la gran muralla comenzaron durante los siglos VII y VIII a.C. como fortificaciones defensiva. Al principio empezaron &amp;nbsp;como pequeñas fortalezas, pero no fue hasta la llegada de la&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://espanol.cri.cn/chinaabc/chapter14/chapter140111.htm&quot;&gt;Dinastía Qing&lt;/a&gt;, cuando se unieron todas estos puestos avanzados. En total se creó un muro de 5.000 kilómetros, para resguardar al Imperio Chino de los ataques de los&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xiongnu&quot;&gt;nómadas xiongnu de Mongolia&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;y Manchuria.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhZTfyUkQmIJ0T-FX4F0mlxL04Jc8CgXO1oPXflMFgf9MBJxTVnFX5k4ajTtrILWN_lewOPKNHzAJoNl2vUPEi8l7eieOdbe0GL_HtWq38Kq3PIdP4tbPMQxyHlBBffNnX5h1xVgpgc8vU/s1600/MURALLA+CHINA+%22%C2%B7.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;240&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhZTfyUkQmIJ0T-FX4F0mlxL04Jc8CgXO1oPXflMFgf9MBJxTVnFX5k4ajTtrILWN_lewOPKNHzAJoNl2vUPEi8l7eieOdbe0GL_HtWq38Kq3PIdP4tbPMQxyHlBBffNnX5h1xVgpgc8vU/s320/MURALLA+CHINA+%22%C2%B7.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Muchas personas creen el propósito de esta edificación defensiva era impedir que los enemigos atravesaran la frontera, pero esta no era la verdadera causa. El propósito principal de la muralla era impedir que los invasores trajeran caballerías con ellos, ya que al ser tan grande el territorio que poseía el Imperio Chino, era más complicado para los invasores conquistarlo a pie.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEioO-7N1yPWJgCvJdRcnxBzAJO7urpKMlW1V4t7YIPEOC_2HR8q8w_kvfLGFZz8vWBcrfP0BP7hj_UE0sd-yiNylsUxwzCLpNLFLBrwzC_7GD2Bsas_xCXL4qzrimAVAOG5N0EY5L7RJRQ/s1600/La_Gran_Muralla_china_en_Simatai_al_noreste_de_Pek_n.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;   Durante la&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://biografiasyvidas.com/biografia/m/ming.htm&quot;&gt;Dinastía Ming&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;la Muralla fue renovada 18 veces para su preservación, adicional a los trabajos de mantenimiento. Los Ming añadieron 1.000 kilómetros más de murallas a la existente para extenderla y llevarla a su longitud actual.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;La Gran Muralla tiene, en la actualidad, una&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;extensión de 7.300 km. Empieza en el&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shangh%C3%A1i&quot;&gt;paso de Shanghai&lt;/a&gt;, cerca de Bohai (Golfo de Zhili) y llega hasta el&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://rutasporchina.com/City/SceneryDetail-ArticleID_2679-Tag_div188.aspx&quot;&gt;Paso de Jiayu&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;(en la actual&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;de Gansu). Sin contar sus ramificaciones y construcciones secundarias, cubre 6.400 km desde la frontera con Corea al borde del&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Yalu&quot;&gt;río Yalu&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;hasta el&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://taringa.net/posts/imagenes/822937/El-Desierto-de-Gobi____.html&quot;&gt;desierto de Gobi&lt;/a&gt;, cruzando siete provincias dentro de china.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Es una de Las Siete Maravillas del Mundo y está en la lista de la&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://unesco.org/new/es/unesco/&quot;&gt;Unesco&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;como Patrimonio Mundial desde 1987. La Gran Muralla reposa como un dragón durmiente en su recorrido del este al oeste, atravesando montañas, praderas y desiertos en su recorrido de 6,700 kilómetros sobre el Norte de China.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;color: #072727; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/feeds/6727592409919419124/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/2012/06/la-gran-muralla-china.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8830846081956673981/posts/default/6727592409919419124'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8830846081956673981/posts/default/6727592409919419124'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/2012/06/la-gran-muralla-china.html' title='La Gran Muralla china'/><author><name>Nacho Dusmet Bernedo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18064682103211954002</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhKvMt3Z-5i8pRq-kDIi2yAMy_iJxvCZwvg4ceSMkpb3F2dWEflOxeaiy3rEfsEGwwcDCO3SdmWb5iyOUM745ABKrUqCTXte-kZdtCi6c8MnDX_A7W5Q1njVTwumZFypM0d4WQ0h4j74Ks/s72-c/LG+CHINA.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8830846081956673981.post-6698872801798259514</id><published>2012-06-12T04:52:00.002-07:00</published><updated>2013-06-27T07:41:22.945-07:00</updated><title type='text'>¿Las 7 maravillas del mundo fueron elegidas por votación popular o son una estrategia de marketing?</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;El resultado de la reciente elección de&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;las siete nuevas Maravillas&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;del Mundo&lt;/b&gt; trajo alegrías para los elegidos, frustraciones para el resto de candidatos, mucha polémica, y l&lt;u&gt;&lt;i&gt;a certeza de que algunas cosas cambiarán en la industria del turismo&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/u&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;Machu Picchu, Chichén Itzá, el Cristo Redentor, Petra, &lt;a href=&quot;http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com.es/2011/11/el-coliseo-es-el-anfiteatro-mas.html&quot;&gt;el Coliseo Romano&lt;/a&gt;, el &lt;a href=&quot;http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com.es/2013/01/el-taj-mahal.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Taj Mahal&lt;/a&gt; y la &lt;a href=&quot;http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com.es/2012/06/la-gran-muralla-china.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Gran Muralla China&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;son, desde el 7 de julio de 2007, las Nuevas Maravillas del Mundo, más las Pirámides de Giza, miembro honorario.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Gustavo Capece, experto en Gestión y Planificación Turística, decía en una entrevista:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&quot;En un mundo saturado de información, el ser considerado una maravilla, lo vuelve único. Esto influye en el mundo de los viajes y el turismo, ya que les agrega una fuerza de atracción simbólica muy potente&quot;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;La convocatoria estuvo a cargo de la&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.n7w.com/&quot;&gt;Fundación New Seven Wonders&lt;/a&gt; y&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp;el criterio de elección fue el voto ¿popular?, unos 100 millones de sufragios recibidos a través de correo electrónico, teléfono y mensajes de texto. Además de las elegidas, entre las disímiles finalistas competían, por ejemplo, la Opera de Sydney y las esculturas de la Isla de Pascua, el templo de Angkor en Camboya y la Estatua de la Libertad en Nueva York.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&quot;El producto imaginario&#39; es más importante y movilizador que los componentes físicos. La imagen de un lugar, la promesa que implican algunas marcas se imponen sobre piedras o edificios&quot;, dice Capece y agrega: &quot;Hay también un fenómeno de moda o estatus. ¿Cómo no vas a conocer las 7 Maravillas del Mundo?&quot;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Los operadores turísticos consultados coinciden en la importancia de que tres de las elegidas estén en América. En términos de marketing, explica Horacio Méndez Broz de Eurovip&#39;s, son productos con peso propio, rejerarquizados por la nominación. Mucha gente querrá conocer estos atractivos, y quienes ya estuvieron querrán volver.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Conforme el resultado final se acercaba, las campañas de algunos países por lograr votos para sus nominados se multiplicaban y las críticas arreciaban. Se tildó a la campaña de operación de marketing, de negocio, de falta de pluralismo y representatividad. En su página de Internet, la &lt;a href=&quot;http://unesco.org/new/es/unesco/&quot;&gt;UNESCO&lt;/a&gt; comunicó que no tiene relación con la elección de las nuevas maravillas. &quot;La UNESCO tiene como objetivo ayudar a países a identificar, proteger y preservar el Patrimonio Mundial. No basta con reconocer un valor sentimental o emblemático a ciertos sitios y clasificarlos en una lista nueva. Es necesario definir criterios científicos, evaluar la calidad de las candidaturas, definir marcos legislativos y de gestión&quot;, argumenta. Señala que es un &quot;esfuerzo privado&quot;, que sólo refleja la opinión de quienes acceden a Internet y que no contribuirá significativamente a preservar los sitios elegidos por el público.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Algunas noticias parecen avalar esto. El Instituto Nacional de Cultura de Perú informó que el acceso a Machu Picchu será más caro y habrá cupos de entrada ante la previsible avalancha turística por esta votación. Méndez Broz, de Eurovip&#39;s, señala que es posible que los precios para viajar a estas &quot;maravillas&quot; se incrementen gradualmente. Y también señala que hay lugares que no tienen infraestructura y equipamiento para un mayor impacto turístico.&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;¿Qué opinas?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Vía:&amp;nbsp;http://www.proyecto-salud.com.ar/shop/detallenot.asp?notid=2550&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/feeds/6698872801798259514/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/2012/06/las-7-maravillas-del-mundo-fueron.html#comment-form' title='4 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8830846081956673981/posts/default/6698872801798259514'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8830846081956673981/posts/default/6698872801798259514'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/2012/06/las-7-maravillas-del-mundo-fueron.html' title='¿Las 7 maravillas del mundo fueron elegidas por votación popular o son una estrategia de marketing?'/><author><name>Nacho Dusmet Bernedo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18064682103211954002</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>4</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8830846081956673981.post-3570612599779924034</id><published>2012-05-28T02:13:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2013-06-30T11:30:28.396-07:00</updated><title type='text'>La Alhambra de Granada</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgTmWnPAtDQ0UP3EwBXH1f7rMObTga_1Pr5Kh-IjtJ0LBHgG_CH86I6hAwEwC9QEcp-Qog9WxfxAHvjlKEYp1hJSuPyYsgHlAqbI_TwGdkHa2U0_WaGPF-p4lrX2mo1cqPpUrtKo9-FsAM/s845/Captura+de+pantalla+2013-06-30+a+las+20.33.46.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;138&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgTmWnPAtDQ0UP3EwBXH1f7rMObTga_1Pr5Kh-IjtJ0LBHgG_CH86I6hAwEwC9QEcp-Qog9WxfxAHvjlKEYp1hJSuPyYsgHlAqbI_TwGdkHa2U0_WaGPF-p4lrX2mo1cqPpUrtKo9-FsAM/s200/Captura+de+pantalla+2013-06-30+a+las+20.33.46.png&quot; width=&quot;200&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;La Alhambra&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, el castillo rojo, fue mandada construir por el&lt;a href=&quot;http://biografiasyvidas.com/biografia/m/muhammad_i_al_ahmar.htm&quot;&gt; rey al-Ahmar&lt;/a&gt;, quien a mediados del siglo &lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siglo_XIII&quot;&gt;XIII&lt;/a&gt; vio edificar la alcazaba, la parte más antigua del conjunto monumental. Sus descendientes ampliaron la ciudad y comenzaron a fortalecer el recinto defensivo. Los palacios son obra de los dos reyes más famosos de la &lt;a href=&quot;http://brunoalcaraz.blogspot.com.es/2006/01/los-reinos-y-dinastas-zir-y-nazar-de.html&quot;&gt;dinastía nazarí&lt;/a&gt;. El rey &lt;a href=&quot;http://biografiasyvidas.com/biografia/y/yusuf_i.htm&quot;&gt;Yusuf I&lt;/a&gt; (1333-1354) enriqueció el&lt;a href=&quot;http://alhambradegranada.org/es/info/lugaresyrincones/palaciodecomares.asp&quot;&gt; palacio de Comares&lt;/a&gt; y patrocinó las obras del patio de los Arrayanes y del salón del Trono. Su hijo, &lt;a href=&quot;http://ikuska.com/Africa/Historia/biografias/m/muhammad_v.htm&quot;&gt;Muhammad V&lt;/a&gt; (1362-1391) mandó construir los baños árabes y, buena parte de las torres que circunvalan el perímetro alhambreño, y proyectó el gran patio&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;de los Leones, la residencia privada del monarca y de su familia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Tras la conquista cristiana los &lt;a href=&quot;http://arteguias.com/biografia/losreyescatolicos.htm&quot;&gt;reyes Isabel y Fernando&lt;/a&gt; mandaron preservar&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;la Alhambra&lt;/strong&gt;, al igual que su hija Juana. Su hijo, el emperador &lt;a href=&quot;http://biografiasyvidas.com/monografia/carlos_v/&quot;&gt;Carlos&lt;/a&gt; mandó construir su palacio al lado de la denominada Casa Real Vieja, compuesta por las estancias palatinas de Comares y Leones.&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;http://biografiasyvidas.com/biografia/f/felipe_ii.htm&quot;&gt;Felipe II&lt;/a&gt; destinó nuevos impuestos a conservar el monumento, pero la crisis comenzó tiempo después,&amp;nbsp;cuando&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;la Alhambra&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;comenzó a ser abandonada por los sucesivos gobiernos españoles. &lt;a href=&quot;http://personal.us.es/alporu/historia/carlos_iii.htm&quot;&gt;Carlos III&lt;/a&gt; (finales del siglo XVIII) se ocuparía levemente de recuperarla, pero la dominación francesa (principios del XIX) hizo añicos algunas zonas monumentales del conjunto. Los viajeros románticos pregonaron su belleza. En 1870 la Alhambra fue declarada Monumento Nacional.&lt;/div&gt;
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Desde entonces comenzó a ser recuperada del olvido.&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;En 1984 fue declarada Patrimonio de la Humanidad.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/feeds/3570612599779924034/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/2012/05/la-alhambra-de-granada.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8830846081956673981/posts/default/3570612599779924034'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8830846081956673981/posts/default/3570612599779924034'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/2012/05/la-alhambra-de-granada.html' title='La Alhambra de Granada'/><author><name>Nacho Dusmet Bernedo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18064682103211954002</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgTmWnPAtDQ0UP3EwBXH1f7rMObTga_1Pr5Kh-IjtJ0LBHgG_CH86I6hAwEwC9QEcp-Qog9WxfxAHvjlKEYp1hJSuPyYsgHlAqbI_TwGdkHa2U0_WaGPF-p4lrX2mo1cqPpUrtKo9-FsAM/s72-c/Captura+de+pantalla+2013-06-30+a+las+20.33.46.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8830846081956673981.post-686807887282244947</id><published>2012-02-21T10:44:00.001-08:00</published><updated>2012-05-28T02:22:16.493-07:00</updated><title type='text'>La Casa Blanca</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; La&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Casa Blanca&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;The White House&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;, en&amp;nbsp;inglés) es la&amp;nbsp;residencia oficial&amp;nbsp;y principal lugar de trabajo del&amp;nbsp;presidente de los Estados Unidos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;La Casa Blanca se basó en el proyecto de la&amp;nbsp;Villa Rotonda&amp;nbsp;de&amp;nbsp;Palladio. Es de estilo renacentista neogriego o neoclásico en América, que fue ideado por&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Washington&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;George Washington&quot;&gt;George Washington&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;y construido en&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1790&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;1790&quot;&gt;1790&lt;/a&gt;.&amp;nbsp;James Hoban&amp;nbsp;es el arquitecto irlandés que diseñó la mansión presidencial. El presidente George Washington,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiY2qtHhOz8SBscogulO5um5QFlZdKrriql6K1VCnjsZPHfLnI-PQE31TSRz_s8yyI7xcCKstYtaaOsNNUQUCKi9BStfY2Y93bAvZpgkJ16u-IKeLYxEJptRyZx7vrZxvFAtnQEaixEicU/s1600/casas.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiY2qtHhOz8SBscogulO5um5QFlZdKrriql6K1VCnjsZPHfLnI-PQE31TSRz_s8yyI7xcCKstYtaaOsNNUQUCKi9BStfY2Y93bAvZpgkJ16u-IKeLYxEJptRyZx7vrZxvFAtnQEaixEicU/s1600/casas.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;junto con el diseñador de la ciudad, Pierre Charles L&#39;Enfant, escogió el sitio donde se construiría. Mediante un concurso se eligió al arquitecto, nativo de Dublín, que ganó la medalla de oro por la presentación del diseño que hoy conocemos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;El diseño de la Casa Blanca se vio inspirado por la&amp;nbsp;Leinster House&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubl%C3%ADn&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Dublín&quot;&gt;Dublín&lt;/a&gt;), y&amp;nbsp;Castletown House&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celbridge&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Celbridge&quot;&gt;Celbridge&lt;/a&gt;), ambas siguiendo el estilo del&amp;nbsp;Palladianismo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg_pZKO7Mnmz-VdI7PyUQ37VXTKX1mzgJrrud4d9i630Qw972Oedq66yWlFLpoCbVWlkCxjcZmxdCxScM1VL_jZZNJmSmzGeJ74EYr9BS_rFQyOdo22oWeBPkQ3_nh-yja1gF6cnH-6UNY/s1600/casa.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;149&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg_pZKO7Mnmz-VdI7PyUQ37VXTKX1mzgJrrud4d9i630Qw972Oedq66yWlFLpoCbVWlkCxjcZmxdCxScM1VL_jZZNJmSmzGeJ74EYr9BS_rFQyOdo22oWeBPkQ3_nh-yja1gF6cnH-6UNY/s200/casa.jpg&quot; width=&quot;200&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Como su nombre lo indica, es un edificio blanco localizado en la&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Pennsylvania Avenue&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp; (Avenida Pensilvania) al noroeste de&amp;nbsp;Washington D. C.Proyectada durante el primer mandato de George Washington, el edificio fue inaugurado por&amp;nbsp;John Adams&amp;nbsp;en&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1800&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;1800&quot;&gt;1800&lt;/a&gt;. Formalmente éste edificio recibió los nombres de Palacio Presidencial, la Mansión Ejecutiva, hasta que el presidente&amp;nbsp;Theodore Roosevelt&amp;nbsp;lo llamó&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;«La Casa Blanca»&lt;/i&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/feeds/686807887282244947/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/2012/02/la-casa-blanca.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8830846081956673981/posts/default/686807887282244947'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8830846081956673981/posts/default/686807887282244947'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/2012/02/la-casa-blanca.html' title='La Casa Blanca'/><author><name>Nacho Dusmet Bernedo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18064682103211954002</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiY2qtHhOz8SBscogulO5um5QFlZdKrriql6K1VCnjsZPHfLnI-PQE31TSRz_s8yyI7xcCKstYtaaOsNNUQUCKi9BStfY2Y93bAvZpgkJ16u-IKeLYxEJptRyZx7vrZxvFAtnQEaixEicU/s72-c/casas.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8830846081956673981.post-1476750928146894921</id><published>2011-12-26T03:53:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2013-05-23T03:33:34.217-07:00</updated><title type='text'>El Big Ben</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhyvBAuWffEuVrxmp2cttK2wNVQWvJZ3H5Md8I2GFJy_lVj_2pFv8bbyAjprc4c6lHykWcunggVuxPuWhcElMGRwp01eK-YGbjEp2N3e_JbryIWmUFcbKGpnTkOoyqAREGl9yFFGx4ybQU/s1600/Captura+de+pantalla+2013-05-23+a+las+12.30.07.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;147&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhyvBAuWffEuVrxmp2cttK2wNVQWvJZ3H5Md8I2GFJy_lVj_2pFv8bbyAjprc4c6lHykWcunggVuxPuWhcElMGRwp01eK-YGbjEp2N3e_JbryIWmUFcbKGpnTkOoyqAREGl9yFFGx4ybQU/s200/Captura+de+pantalla+2013-05-23+a+las+12.30.07.png&quot; width=&quot;200&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Big Ben es el nombre con que se conoce a la Gran campana de Westminster, la mayor de las campanas que se encuentran en la Torre del Reloj de&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://londres.es/&quot; title=&quot;Londres&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Londres&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;. Aunque el nombre del Big Ben corresponda solo a la gran campana, popularmente también se le aplica a la torre en su conjunto. El monumento se encuentra en la esquina noroeste del &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parlamento_del_Reino_Unido&quot; title=&quot;Parlamento Británico&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Parlamento Británico&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, edificio que alberga de la Cámara de los comunes (cámara baja) y la Cámara de los Lores (cámar alta)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;El Big Ben fue construido en el año &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1858&quot; title=&quot;1858&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;1858&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;. Hay indicios de que el nombre&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;que&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;recibe es en honor al primer encargado de la construcción, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.blogger.com/es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benjamin_Hall&quot;&gt;Benjamin Hall&lt;/a&gt;, aunque, también, se contempla la posibilidad de que sea un homenaje al boxeador &lt;a href=&quot;http://bencaunt.freeserve.co.uk/benstory.htm&amp;amp;ei=T1_4TrOTMdCwhAepwL28AQ&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=translate&amp;amp;ct=result&amp;amp;resnum=10&amp;amp;ved=0CGkQ7gEwCQ&amp;amp;prev=/search%3Fq%3DBen%2BCaunt%26hl%3Des%26rlz%3D1R2ADSA_esES385%26biw%3D1920%26bih%3D944%26prmd%3Dimvnso&quot;&gt;Ben Caunt&lt;/a&gt;, muy popular en 1858, año en el que la campana fue fundida.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhrcCds0z7ksaT2Cos_T9pzMHbVGVACaZKijZRV1qkgUi4kilKVrUgfvgncC1D1QZjA4S_nXo7WhzEF2SSPdBHItWgl3jOl19Qg0pvm_EVPqbJ2GArF4Gi_Nox-07e4kEJyGhm_RIpH1Q4/s1600/foto-de-londres-big-ben.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;150&quot; rea=&quot;true&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhrcCds0z7ksaT2Cos_T9pzMHbVGVACaZKijZRV1qkgUi4kilKVrUgfvgncC1D1QZjA4S_nXo7WhzEF2SSPdBHItWgl3jOl19Qg0pvm_EVPqbJ2GArF4Gi_Nox-07e4kEJyGhm_RIpH1Q4/s200/foto-de-londres-big-ben.jpg&quot; width=&quot;200&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;Lo más impresionante del reloj es su tamaño. Hay que tener en cuenta que solo la campana mide casi tres metros de altura. El edificio es de un estilo gótico y tiene una altura de 96,3 metros. En su día &lt;i&gt;The Big Ben&lt;/i&gt; fue unos de los relojes más avanzados, hablando a nivel tecnológico. Como es obvio, para conseguir este monumento, se invirtió una fortuna, primero en su construcción y después en la maquinaria que le permite funcionar. Los cuatro relojes de cada cara de la torre están situados a una altura de 55 metros.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;table cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;float: right; margin-left: 1em; text-align: right;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEibMhgLoT55fkUgFJY6XBPeS1Z5RNA-Dxb6vRI_Z9j6aw6jxJzOMTm0dagZyv4GfctNhIO6SIitUu9u5knLT6sVdPx5lkNbc8svpj4VjJM2K7dLfCeEF4NXmDEFwcz6-axuNQ3q9kz2cGU/s1600/Reparacio%CC%81n+del+Bigben.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEibMhgLoT55fkUgFJY6XBPeS1Z5RNA-Dxb6vRI_Z9j6aw6jxJzOMTm0dagZyv4GfctNhIO6SIitUu9u5knLT6sVdPx5lkNbc8svpj4VjJM2K7dLfCeEF4NXmDEFwcz6-axuNQ3q9kz2cGU/s200/Reparacio%CC%81n+del+Bigben.jpg&quot; width=&quot;133&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Momento de reparación &lt;br /&gt;del reloj&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Existen algunas replicas de este reloj como Little Ben (cerca de la &lt;a href=&quot;http://caminandosinrumbo.com/england/londres/victoria/index.htm&quot;&gt;Estación de Victoria&lt;/a&gt;) y también en otros lugares del mundo como París o Canadá. En el mes de agosto del 2007 el reloj se mantuvo parado por 6 semanas por primera vez en 51 años. El motivo del enmudecimiento del reloj fue por trabajos de mantenimiento, fundamental para mantener el patrimonio histórico. Fue parado a las 08:00 de la mañana, momento en el que los trabajadores comenzaron sus tareas de limpieza. Hoy en día el Big Ben es un sinónimo y símbolo de identidad de Londres y es uno de los monumentos más fotografiados de todo el planeta.Un dato para comprender la importancia de este gran monumento londinense, Durante las sesiones del Parlamento, se puede apreciar que los cuatro relojes están iluminados, es un signo, como para hacer ver que se están tratando asuntos transcendentales para los ciudadanos de la nación.&lt;/div&gt;
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&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-8B1MLl2o4URPFjFM43bCjtH50mJNFtllUySXMvOlShQ0FYG9RQ-3zo66uRhm8Rq4C9VACPuFOfQFaS7333f82vqgeQaXqMWDHuhKQaM9gO_Y6Kclaf0mTakrvlmRBjijN5EEqWuCppU/s1600/setchfield-neil-westminster-and-big-ben-london-united-kingdom.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; rea=&quot;true&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-8B1MLl2o4URPFjFM43bCjtH50mJNFtllUySXMvOlShQ0FYG9RQ-3zo66uRhm8Rq4C9VACPuFOfQFaS7333f82vqgeQaXqMWDHuhKQaM9gO_Y6Kclaf0mTakrvlmRBjijN5EEqWuCppU/s320/setchfield-neil-westminster-and-big-ben-london-united-kingdom.jpg&quot; width=&quot;240&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/feeds/1476750928146894921/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/2011/12/el-big-ben.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8830846081956673981/posts/default/1476750928146894921'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8830846081956673981/posts/default/1476750928146894921'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/2011/12/el-big-ben.html' title='El Big Ben'/><author><name>Nacho Dusmet Bernedo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18064682103211954002</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhyvBAuWffEuVrxmp2cttK2wNVQWvJZ3H5Md8I2GFJy_lVj_2pFv8bbyAjprc4c6lHykWcunggVuxPuWhcElMGRwp01eK-YGbjEp2N3e_JbryIWmUFcbKGpnTkOoyqAREGl9yFFGx4ybQU/s72-c/Captura+de+pantalla+2013-05-23+a+las+12.30.07.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8830846081956673981.post-7566429987097037220</id><published>2011-12-13T03:17:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2012-06-04T07:27:22.919-07:00</updated><title type='text'>La Torre Eiffel</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
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La&amp;nbsp;Torre Eiffel&amp;nbsp;es sin duda una de&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt; las&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Las_nuevas_siete_maravillas_del_mundo_moderno&quot;&gt;maravillas del mundo&amp;nbsp; moderno&lt;/a&gt;, y el símbolo más representativo de &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.visitarparis.com/&quot;&gt;Paris&lt;/a&gt;, la ciudad más visitada del mundo y una de las más bellas del planeta. En efecto, resulta muy difícil, si no imposible, imaginarse Paris sin la Torre Eiffel.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;El proyecto comenzó con la organización de la&amp;nbsp; conmemoración del centenario de la Revolución Francesa.&amp;nbsp;Entre los muchos proyectos presentados, figuraba uno cuyos primeros estudios databan de 1884 y estaban avalados por el célebre ingeniero &lt;a href=&quot;http://epdlp.com/arquitecto.php?id=39&quot;&gt;Gustav Eiffel&lt;/a&gt;, y el proyecto consistía en la construcción de una inmensa estructura metálica en forma de torre que sería vista desde una enorme distancia. El proyecto, lejos de enamorar a los parisinos, tuvo un enorme rechazo social, pese al cual finalmente la Torre de Eiffel sería levantada e inaugurada el 31 de agosto de &lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1889&quot;&gt;1889&lt;/a&gt;, tras tres años de obras y polémicas. Ya en &lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1990&quot;&gt;1990&lt;/a&gt; pudo ser derribada por la mala aceptación que tuvo entre la población, lo que la salvó fue que se utilizó como antena de emisión de señales de radio, que empezó a surgir en esa época.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgI1r520CPftR-D14ecse-eH_PR_iySVtRZGnstuyEFTxjVasY6hyphenhyphengxppAyEwYgV-XrH4h_QF5l6pOgWgHamZtLVVmZgo2vkMPuIOCMprIAYlXkM0zocZ-IM89ISnpV_KWcBQHBTP7xK7o/s1600/Tour_Eiffel_1878.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;248&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgI1r520CPftR-D14ecse-eH_PR_iySVtRZGnstuyEFTxjVasY6hyphenhyphengxppAyEwYgV-XrH4h_QF5l6pOgWgHamZtLVVmZgo2vkMPuIOCMprIAYlXkM0zocZ-IM89ISnpV_KWcBQHBTP7xK7o/s320/Tour_Eiffel_1878.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 2px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 2px; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Las características técnicas, la torre es una enorme estructura metálica que pesa unas&amp;nbsp;10.000 toneladas&amp;nbsp;y su altura, originalmente de 300 metros, es actualmente de&amp;nbsp;324 metros, incluida la antena de radio y televisión que fue añadida mucho después. Trabajaron en ella unos&amp;nbsp;200 obreros&amp;nbsp;que unieron más de&amp;nbsp;18.000 piezas de hierro&amp;nbsp;con&amp;nbsp;2 millones y medio de bulones. Los cimientos alcanzan los 30 metros de profundidad, debido a la proximidad con el río y la naturaleza del subsuelo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 2px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 2px;&quot;&gt;Compuesta de&amp;nbsp;tres niveles, se puede acceder a los dos primeros mediante escaleras con 1665 escalones, pero también se puede coger el&amp;nbsp;ascensor.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 2px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 2px; font-family: verdana, arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;En el&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;primer nivel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;, a&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;57 metros&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;de altura, funcionan una&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;oficina de correos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;, desde donde se pueden enviar postales con la estampilla especial &quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Paris Tour Eiffel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&quot;, el&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;restaurante &quot;Altitude 95&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&quot;, una tienda de recuerdos, la sala de recepciones y conferencias &quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Gustave Eiffel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&quot;, el&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Cineiffel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;, exposiciones con fotos de la torre, y porsupuesto la galería desde la cual se pueden tomar fotos panorámicas de París.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;El&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;segundo nivel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;se encuentra a&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;115 metros&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;del suelo y desde allí parte el ascensor que lleva al tercer nivel. Hay algunas tiendas de recuerdos, el&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://restaurants-toureiffel.com/index.cfm/page/lid/3/rid/2666/&quot;&gt;restaurante Julio Verne&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;y sobre todo, las panorámicas de la ciudad que son espectaculares.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;A&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;276 metros&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;, luego de subir 160 metros en el ascensor, se alcanza el&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;tercer nivel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;, donde las vistas son absolutamente extraordinarias. En este nivel hay una recreación del lugar de trabajo de Gustave Eiffel, con figuras de cera de Eiffel y su hija Claire recibiendo al inventor &lt;a href=&quot;http://biografiasyvidas.com/monografia/edison/&quot;&gt;Thomas Edison&lt;/a&gt;, así como de Gustave Eiffel y sus dos ingenieros, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.blogger.com/translate.google.es/translate?hl=es&amp;amp;sl=fr&amp;amp;u=http://www.koechlin.net/ancetres/maurice.htm&amp;amp;ei=xDPnTvemCNSIhQeA64G8Cg&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=translate&amp;amp;ct=result&amp;amp;resnum=4&amp;amp;ved=0CEQQ7gEwAw&amp;amp;prev=/search%3Fq%3DMaurice%2BKoechlin%26hl%3Des%26safe%3Dstrict%26biw%3D1039%26bih%3D723%26prmd%3Dimvnso&quot;&gt;Maurice Koechlin&lt;/a&gt; y &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.blogger.com/translate.google.es/translate?hl=es&amp;amp;sl=fr&amp;amp;u=http://annales.org/archives/x/nouguier.html&amp;amp;ei=GDTnTvysE8mKhQfMxdm8Cg&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=translate&amp;amp;ct=result&amp;amp;resnum=4&amp;amp;ved=0CEcQ7gEwAw&amp;amp;prev=/search%3Fq%3DEmile%2BNouguier.%26hl%3Des%26safe%3Dstrict%26biw%3D1039%26bih%3D723%26prmd%3Dimvnso&quot;&gt;Emile Nouguier.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEivpUcgRLsXb4PsXuWstEbhXEj5LsdBETcFdmRCJaEydrLcDh-cfRnev3g1Q8k6FLlvMhWW0QZfe2Zyh_A19cm-y2CLaSm5sS8_izJJDvSsN3T3cym8E-msNTum8_YOKSC5HGS5JpfhWRk/s1600/600px-Dimensiones_Torre_Eiffel_espan%25CC%2583ol.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;300&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEivpUcgRLsXb4PsXuWstEbhXEj5LsdBETcFdmRCJaEydrLcDh-cfRnev3g1Q8k6FLlvMhWW0QZfe2Zyh_A19cm-y2CLaSm5sS8_izJJDvSsN3T3cym8E-msNTum8_YOKSC5HGS5JpfhWRk/s320/600px-Dimensiones_Torre_Eiffel_espan%25CC%2583ol.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times;&quot;&gt;En 1889 la Torre Eiffel contaba con una altura de 312 metros, pero con las posteriores instalaciones de antenas de radio la&amp;nbsp;altura de la Torre Eiffel&amp;nbsp;se sitúa hoy en día en 324 metros, siendo este el punto más alto de cualquier construcción presente en París.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/feeds/7566429987097037220/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/2011/12/la-torre-eiffel.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8830846081956673981/posts/default/7566429987097037220'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8830846081956673981/posts/default/7566429987097037220'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/2011/12/la-torre-eiffel.html' title='La Torre Eiffel'/><author><name>Nacho Dusmet Bernedo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18064682103211954002</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgAthZM992VM3c3jEm1PVsNzuEgLPPwEOOhNLlg1yUkThYqNwD7ZCBR5NGWCxwfcC-qDaQNwB-adMluARZPAwD2BP0c0jkmEq8mrHlAIr6Zze-lxcuOwuPnOXkhBS04xPy1iZFkixUCgQ/s72-c/torre-eiffel.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8830846081956673981.post-4093033358062459618</id><published>2011-11-12T03:36:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2012-05-28T02:20:57.733-07:00</updated><title type='text'>El monasterio del Escorial</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;El monasterio del Escorial, edificado entre 1563 y 1584, supone&amp;nbsp; la superación de la &lt;a href=&quot;http://culturapatrimonial.blogspot.com/2008/01/purismo.html&quot;&gt;arquitectura purista castellana&lt;/a&gt;. Lo mandó edificar &lt;a href=&quot;http://segundarepublica.com/index.php?opcion=2&amp;amp;id=57&quot;&gt;Felipe II&lt;/a&gt; como lugar de retiro espiritual. Inició el proyecto &lt;a href=&quot;http://biografiasyvidas.com/biografia/t/toledo.htm&quot;&gt;Juan Bautista de Toledo&lt;/a&gt;, al que sucedió en 1567 &lt;a href=&quot;http://epdlp.com/arquitecto.php?id=60&quot;&gt;Juan de Herrera&lt;/a&gt;, y contó con la supervisión constante del rey.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; El monasterio está concebido como un pequeño universo, es decir, un espacio en el que se encuentran todos los elementos que caracterizaron a la monarquía hispánica.&amp;nbsp; Comprende el palacio real, la basílica, un &lt;a href=&quot;http://planalfa.es/msmparral/parral/&quot;&gt;monasterio jerónimo&lt;/a&gt; y un estudio o seminario. La planta cuadrada toma su modelo del palacio clásico con torres en las esquinas, y fue creada a partir de un módulo con cuatro patios principales y otros menores que evocan a la parrilla sobre la que fue martirizado&amp;nbsp; San Lorenzo, al que está consagrado el monasterio.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;En el eje de la entrada se encuentra&amp;nbsp; se encuentran la &lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bas%C3%ADlica_de_El_Escorial&quot;&gt;basílica&lt;/a&gt; y la &lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Biblioteca_de_San_Lorenzo_de_El_Escorial#Otros_Austrias&quot;&gt;biblioteca&lt;/a&gt;, que simbolizan la unión entre el saber religioso y el saber profano.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; La basílica tiene planta central de cruz griega con un coro a los pies y fue diseñada por &lt;a href=&quot;http://ingenierosdelrey.com/personajes/ingenieros/s_16/francesco_paccioto.htm&quot;&gt;Paccioto&lt;/a&gt; siguiendo el modelo de &lt;a href=&quot;http://arte.laguia2000.com/arquitectura/san-pedro-del-vaticano-i&quot;&gt;San Pedro del Vaticano&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgZeFE0nJ-TzGXiZ76wb6mqyF-qp3nV8ydbVEO9pvVQ45-CYWU_hx-lHSyK8m09UWUrThvKCWOMeoqakdJ6OO8_ZRwhhuMaO-Ezp5U_-9LU9r-z6eikc1g4f_Iar24SVVdNKd2XAe3zujY/s1600/el-escorial3.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;265&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgZeFE0nJ-TzGXiZ76wb6mqyF-qp3nV8ydbVEO9pvVQ45-CYWU_hx-lHSyK8m09UWUrThvKCWOMeoqakdJ6OO8_ZRwhhuMaO-Ezp5U_-9LU9r-z6eikc1g4f_Iar24SVVdNKd2XAe3zujY/s400/el-escorial3.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;En el&amp;nbsp; proyecto de Juan Bautista de Toledo la altura del edificio era menor y la Iglesia emergía notablemente del conjunto. Juan de Herrera elevó la construcción y le dio un aspecto más compacto y monumental definitivo. También redujo el número de torres de para subrayar la horizontalidad. Herrera concibió el diseño del edificio según principios formales precisos, utilizando el cubo, que se consideraba la forma más perfecta que existía.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiaAXjs1p47cU0T3FCO9S5IVqgcRH8HS79knaWzoVi8anivDig-6lIsOv4SoeJHQSDXcGWn9Mef3mqpLEErePb74hG-EFpaAgzrzgmSYhI_CX_Kk6Kp1Pz5Pxwad3NK19m5JQ41D9jGlRA/s1600/Monasterio_de_El_Escorial.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;300&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiaAXjs1p47cU0T3FCO9S5IVqgcRH8HS79knaWzoVi8anivDig-6lIsOv4SoeJHQSDXcGWn9Mef3mqpLEErePb74hG-EFpaAgzrzgmSYhI_CX_Kk6Kp1Pz5Pxwad3NK19m5JQ41D9jGlRA/s400/Monasterio_de_El_Escorial.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/feeds/4093033358062459618/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/2011/11/el-monasterio-del-escorial.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8830846081956673981/posts/default/4093033358062459618'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8830846081956673981/posts/default/4093033358062459618'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/2011/11/el-monasterio-del-escorial.html' title='El monasterio del Escorial'/><author><name>Nacho Dusmet Bernedo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18064682103211954002</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjKfQPEfksu6Z0Tr55GW34DRDpL0rZNM7BRojrVWslmpS3kUNrLM0qnNdkyGhwOT67ULJJ4H-fPmp7qFcUnQXXnnVJxxnoKSN81b52nGdKSJ_xMOtC3iCiBEE99Hydrfz-Emf0NvvPjtPM/s72-c/planta+escorial.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8830846081956673981.post-500083200181258991</id><published>2011-11-09T07:02:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2012-06-04T07:29:24.111-07:00</updated><title type='text'>El Arco de Tito</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;helvetica neue&#39;, helvetica, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgQEp5Uh-rFBl6U6OaCqHLATtL75P86YKDrzOJmSOHhTTu-L_BPyCpx8nrgqWJk58Idp55JUmn8DPk0PiTHyqVyAGDC4ScYOpJ0cf_iD7Er2l5dvDgy2isj3pYXy3oyXmFHkZZuW8MbplM/s1600/1174068549.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;240&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgQEp5Uh-rFBl6U6OaCqHLATtL75P86YKDrzOJmSOHhTTu-L_BPyCpx8nrgqWJk58Idp55JUmn8DPk0PiTHyqVyAGDC4ScYOpJ0cf_iD7Er2l5dvDgy2isj3pYXy3oyXmFHkZZuW8MbplM/s320/1174068549.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;El Arco de Tito delante &lt;a href=&quot;http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com.es/2011/11/el-coliseo-es-el-anfiteatro-mas.html&quot;&gt;el Coliseo&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;El Arco de Tito es un arco monumental que conmemora el&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://voyagesphotosmanu.com/ocupacion_romana_jerusalen.html&quot;&gt;triunfo de Jerusalén&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;en el 70 a.C. Es el más antiguo de Roma. Está situado al lado del&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/2011/11/el-coliseo-es-el-anfiteatro-mas.html&quot;&gt;Coliseo&lt;/a&gt;. El arco tiene una sola abertura, que mide 5,40 metros de alto, de ancho 13,50 y 4,75 de profundidad, &amp;nbsp;estaba revestido de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://enciclopedia.us.es/index.php/M%C3%A1rmol&quot;&gt;mármol pentélico&lt;/a&gt;. &amp;nbsp;La decoración &amp;nbsp;externa &amp;nbsp;comprende dos figuras de Victorias sobre globos con estandarte de la&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma_(mitolog%C3%ADa)&quot;&gt;Diosa Roma&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;y el Numen Tutelar. Las paredes están decoradas con relieves. El relieve interior central representa la apoteosis de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://historiaclasica.com/2007/06/el-emperador-tito-verdugo-de-jerusaln.html&quot;&gt;Tito&lt;/a&gt;, conducido al cielo por un águila; en ambos lados se observan dos grandes paneles con escenas del triunfo sobre los judíos. En el lado norte se aprecia al emperador coronado, por una gran Victoria, en una cuadriga conducida a pie la diosa Roma y seguida de la personificación del Pueblo Romano y del Senado, en una&amp;nbsp;&lt;em style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;summa&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp;de los grandes temas propagandísticos imperiales. El panel del lado representa al cortejo que está pasando por la&amp;nbsp;&lt;em style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;Porta Trimphalis.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;em style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/feeds/500083200181258991/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/2011/11/el-arco-de-tito.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8830846081956673981/posts/default/500083200181258991'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8830846081956673981/posts/default/500083200181258991'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/2011/11/el-arco-de-tito.html' title='El Arco de Tito'/><author><name>Nacho Dusmet Bernedo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18064682103211954002</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgQEp5Uh-rFBl6U6OaCqHLATtL75P86YKDrzOJmSOHhTTu-L_BPyCpx8nrgqWJk58Idp55JUmn8DPk0PiTHyqVyAGDC4ScYOpJ0cf_iD7Er2l5dvDgy2isj3pYXy3oyXmFHkZZuW8MbplM/s72-c/1174068549.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8830846081956673981.post-2945582798207181572</id><published>2011-11-07T04:04:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2012-05-28T02:19:33.321-07:00</updated><title type='text'>El Palacio Real de Madrid</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: url(http://assets.tumblr.com/images/input_bg.gif); background-origin: initial; background-position: 50% 0%; background-repeat: repeat no-repeat; color: black; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.4; margin-bottom: 8px; margin-left: 12px; margin-right: 12px; margin-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot;&gt;En la Nochebuena de 1734 el&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://museoimaginado.com/alcazar.htm&quot;&gt;Alcázar de Madrid&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;fue pasto de las llamas, y en cuanto se sofocó el incendio el rey&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://bib.cervantesvirtual.com/historia/monarquia/felipe5.shtml&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Felipe V&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;comenzó a plantearse su reconstrucción para ello decidió traer a España a&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://granmirci.it/juvara.htm&quot;&gt;Filippo Juvarra&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot;&gt;, arquitecto italiano.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;A los pocos días de llegar a España, se puso a diseñar el Palacio Nuevo. Filipo quiso trasladarlo a un terreno más grande, pero murió en 1736, habiéndole dado tiempo a trazar y empezar la construcción de una maqueta, que terminaría José Pérez.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Tras la muerte de Juvarra, el rey llamaría a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://enciclopedia.us.es/index.php/Giovanni_Battista_Sacchetti&quot;&gt;Giovanni Battista Sacchetti&lt;/a&gt;, que respetó las trazas originales pero, por expreso deseo de Felipe V, tuvo que hacer las transformaciones oportunas para que se contruyera en el lugar donde estaba el Alcázar de Madrid.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;img _mce_src=&quot;http://media.tumblr.com/tumblr_ltpvmezPIb1r0csbm.jpg&quot; src=&quot;http://media.tumblr.com/tumblr_ltpvmezPIb1r0csbm.jpg&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Las obras comenzaron en 1738, haciéndose una construcción abovedada en piedra y ladrillo, para evitar nuevos incendios. Años más tarde,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://concepcionistas-aranjuez.net/sabatini.htm&quot;&gt;Francesco Sabatini&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;concluiría el edificio y se encargaría de su decoración, que utilizó todos los medios a su alcance (pintores, escultores, tapiceros e incluso los profesionales que intervinieron en la &lt;a href=&quot;http://todo-arte.es/real-fabrica-de-porcelana-del-buen-retiro/&quot;&gt;Real Fábrica del Buen Retiro&lt;/a&gt;. Los materiales empleados para la decoración fueron de primera calidad, maderas de caoba, mármoles y piedra de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://juanrduran.en.eresmas.com/&quot;&gt;Colmenar de la Oreja.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;El primer rey que se trasladó al Palacio Real fue&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://bib.cervantesvirtual.com/historia/monarquia/carlos3.shtml&quot;&gt;Carlos III&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;en 1764, y que desde entonces y hasta&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://personales.ya.com/fororeal/alfonso13.htm&quot;&gt;Alfonso XIII&lt;/a&gt;, todos los reyes de España vivieron con sus familias. Durante la Segunda República, el presidente&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://biografiasyvidas.com/biografia/a/azana.htm&quot;&gt;Azaña&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;también vivió en él, cambiando su nombre por el Palacio Nacional. Actualmente el rey&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://bib.cervantesvirtual.com/historia/monarquia/juancarlos1.shtml&quot;&gt;Juan Carlos I&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;reside en el&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://ymadrid.com/el-palacio-de-la-zarzuela.htm&quot;&gt;Palacio de la Zarzuela&lt;/a&gt;, a las afueras de Madrid. Pero el Palacio real se utiliza para asuntos de Estado y ceremonias.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/feeds/2945582798207181572/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/2011/11/el-palacio-real-de-madrid.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8830846081956673981/posts/default/2945582798207181572'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8830846081956673981/posts/default/2945582798207181572'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/2011/11/el-palacio-real-de-madrid.html' title='El Palacio Real de Madrid'/><author><name>Nacho Dusmet Bernedo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18064682103211954002</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8830846081956673981.post-2252096688784424203</id><published>2011-11-06T02:46:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2012-07-08T09:24:53.933-07:00</updated><title type='text'>La Pirámide de Kukulcán</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-pagination: widow-orphan lines-together; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;La&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Pirámide de Kukulcán, conocida también por “El castillo”, se construyó&amp;nbsp;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;en el&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.blogger.com/goog_1753945249&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;iglo XII&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siglo_XII&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;d. C., por los&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.blogger.com/goog_1753945269&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;mayas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.blogger.com/goog_1753945269&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://visitachichenitza.com.mx/historia-de-chichen-itza/los-mayas-itzaes-en-chichen-itza/&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;itzáes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;en la antigua ciudad de&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Chichén Itzá&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;, fundada originalmente por el pueblo maya en el&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.blogger.com/goog_1753945281&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;siglo VI&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siglo_VI&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;d.C. en el territorio perteneciente al estado mexicano de&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://yucatan.travel/&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;Yucatán&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Las culturas de las antiguas civilizaciones &lt;a href=&quot;http://islamchile.com/islam/aztecas.htm&quot;&gt;mesoamericanas&lt;/a&gt; (extendidas desde el sur de México al noroeste de Centroamérica) de los &lt;a href=&quot;http://clio.rediris.es/fichas/otras_aztecas.htm&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;aztecas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; y &lt;a href=&quot;http://clio.rediris.es/fichas/otras_mayas.htm&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;mayas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; desarrollaron un tipo de arquitectura piramidal que también estaba al servicio de los dioses, pero que, a diferencia de las &lt;a href=&quot;http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com.es/2011/11/los-egipcios-les-apasionaba-lo-eterno.html&quot;&gt;pirámides egipcias&lt;/a&gt;, carecía de finalidad funeraria, exceptuándose el &lt;a href=&quot;http://espinoso.org/biblioteca/palenque.htm&quot;&gt;templo maya de Palenque&lt;/a&gt;, que tiene una cámara funeraria con una tumba.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhZEkiMJ4VFIotJ58HEfR7HIFARYEXqZxrpAG7BaqWYRxoE6oB6n7qpFfFyuvcalbhrRwXwrjqXQkp21PWb0zj9qqsxhecmCr9D5q0wOAel99G6w1_u8J-BXmDZpw6Q1df348pJ81tkq1U/s1600/800px-Chichen_itza.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;240&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhZEkiMJ4VFIotJ58HEfR7HIFARYEXqZxrpAG7BaqWYRxoE6oB6n7qpFfFyuvcalbhrRwXwrjqXQkp21PWb0zj9qqsxhecmCr9D5q0wOAel99G6w1_u8J-BXmDZpw6Q1df348pJ81tkq1U/s320/800px-Chichen_itza.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;Es &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;una pirámide de cuatro lados que culmina en un&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt; templo rectangular que está situada sobre una plataforma rectangular de 55,5 metros de ancho y tiene una altura de 24 metros. Cada lado de la pirámide&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;tiene una gran escalinata, 91 escalones por lado y uno más que conduce al templo superior, dando 365 escalones. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;Cada escalera está flanqueada por balaustradas de piedra. En la base de la escalinata norte se asientan dos cabezas de serpientes emplumadas, esfinges del dios Kukulcán.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;En el atardecer del &lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;e&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://windows2universe.org/the_universe/uts/equinox.html&amp;amp;lang=sp&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;quinoccio de primavera y otoño&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, se observa en la &lt;a href=&quot;http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/El_Castillo_en_Chich%C3%A9n_Itz%C3%A1.jpg/250px-El_Castillo_en_Chich%C3%A9n_Itz%C3%A1.jpg&quot;&gt;escalera norte&lt;/a&gt; del Templo de Kukulcán, una proyección solar con forma de serpiente, como resultado de la sombra que proyectan las nueve plataformas, al ponerse el sol. Consiste en triángulos invertidos de luz, que descienden hasta las cabezas de la serpiente emplumada que se encuentran en la base de la escalinata.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/feeds/2252096688784424203/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/2011/11/la-piramide-de-kukulcan.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8830846081956673981/posts/default/2252096688784424203'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8830846081956673981/posts/default/2252096688784424203'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/2011/11/la-piramide-de-kukulcan.html' title='La Pirámide de Kukulcán'/><author><name>Nacho Dusmet Bernedo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18064682103211954002</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhZEkiMJ4VFIotJ58HEfR7HIFARYEXqZxrpAG7BaqWYRxoE6oB6n7qpFfFyuvcalbhrRwXwrjqXQkp21PWb0zj9qqsxhecmCr9D5q0wOAel99G6w1_u8J-BXmDZpw6Q1df348pJ81tkq1U/s72-c/800px-Chichen_itza.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8830846081956673981.post-8490619305168743222</id><published>2011-11-05T03:17:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2012-05-28T02:19:50.254-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Pirámides de Egipto</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;helvetica neue&#39;, helvetica, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; xml:lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt; los egipcios les apasionaba lo eterno, creían que había otro mundo después de éste. Así surgieron las Pirámides, que son grandes tumbas de los&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://fororeal.net/faraones.htm&quot;&gt;faraones&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;de los distintitos imperios (&lt;a href=&quot;http://egiptomania.com/historia/imperio_antiguo.htm&quot;&gt;Imperio Antiguo&lt;/a&gt;, el&lt;a href=&quot;http://imperioromano.com/blog/?p=1984&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Imperio Medio&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;y el&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://egiptomania.com/historia/inuevo1.htm&quot;&gt;Imperio Nuevo&lt;/a&gt;).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; xml:lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;Las Pirámides de Egipto son la maravilla mundial más antigua y las únicas que se conservan en el planeta. Fueron construidas hace 4000 años con piedras macizas. Las construyeron una media&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;3000 trabajadores por pirámide. Los trabajadores eran agricultores, podían cultivar gracias a que el que el&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://egipto.com/el_nilo/index.html&quot;&gt;Nilo&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;se desbordaba e inundaba las parcelas haciéndolas fértiles, en está época del año los agricultores no tenían trabajo iban a las pirámides a trabajar.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; xml:lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;En Egipto se pueden encontrar tres tipos pirámides:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; list-style-image: initial; list-style-position: initial; list-style-type: none; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 30px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; list-style-type: disc; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; xml:lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;Escalonada&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; xml:lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;:&amp;nbsp;Son las más antiguas y están formadas por la superposición de varios escalones decrecientes. La primera pirámide escalonada fue la de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://egiptomania.com/historia/dyeser.htm&quot;&gt;Dyeser&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;realizada como un proyecto del arquitecto&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://biografiasyvidas.com/biografia/i/imhotep.htm&quot;&gt;Imhotep&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;(quien sería posteriormente divinizado), como una superposición de antiguas mastabas. En esta pirámide la capilla se sitúa por debajo del suelo y a ella se accede a través de un pozo subterráneo. El eje principal está orientado al Norte. Es la única que se conoce acabada. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; xml:lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;img src=&quot;http://media.tumblr.com/tumblr_ltoicl7TVS1r0csbm.jpg&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-color: initial; border-left-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-right-width: 1px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 10px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-top: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; list-style-image: initial; list-style-position: initial; list-style-type: none; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 30px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; list-style-type: disc; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; xml:lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;Perfecta:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; xml:lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Se comenzó a construir a principios de la&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://tierradefaraones.com/imperio_antiguo/dinastia_04/dinastia.htm&quot;&gt;IV dinastía&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;y representa la evolución arquitectónica de la pirámide escalonada. El recinto lo forma, además dela pirámide, el templo mortuorio, y un muro. En ocasiones el recinto cuenta con otra pirámide subsidiaria. El eje mayor del recinto se orientaba al este. La primera pirámide verdadera corresponde al&amp;nbsp;faraón &lt;a href=&quot;http://egiptoaldescubierto.com/personajes/snofru/snofru.html&quot;&gt;Snofru&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;de la IV dinastía que además construyó la única&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://egipto.com/las_piramides/doc/web7.html&quot;&gt;pirámide romboidal&lt;/a&gt; conocida y terminó la de su padre Huni.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; xml:lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;img src=&quot;http://media.tumblr.com/tumblr_ltoigalSg81r0csbm.jpg&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-color: initial; border-left-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 10px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-top: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; list-style-image: initial; list-style-position: initial; list-style-type: none; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 30px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; list-style-type: disc; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; xml:lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;Romboidal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; xml:lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;: Se trata de una pirámide parecida a la verdadera, pero con un cambio de inclinación a media altura, de la que la única conocida es una de las del faraón Snofru de la IV dinastía. Este faraón fue el primero en construir una pirámide perfecta.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpLast&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; xml:lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;img src=&quot;http://media.tumblr.com/tumblr_ltoiokPk311r0csbm.jpg&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-color: initial; border-left-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 10px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-top: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; xml:lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;La mayoría de las pirámides constan de una estructura interior realizada como una pirámide escalonada, con unas serie de contrafuertes decrecientes que rodean un núcleo central. Posteriormente estos se rellenaban dándole a la pirámide su forma definitiva. Se empleaban bloques de relleno para formar los escalones y bloques de piedra, de las canteras de Tura para el revestimiento. Durante las dinastías&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://tierradefaraones.com/imperio_medio/dinastia_12/dinastia.htm&quot;&gt;XII&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;y&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://tierradefaraones.com/segundo_periodo_int/dinastia_13/dinastia.htm&quot;&gt;XIII&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;se empleó otro método consistente en crear muros de piedra desde el centro de la pirámide, y se creaban unas cámaras mediante la construcción de otros muros transversales más cortos. Después la estructura se revestía como siempre. El mayor problema de estas pirámides es que no eran duraderas si perdían el recubrimiento, y la mayor parte de ellas están prácticamente destruidas por ese motivo, sin embargo al contrario de lo que se suele pensar, esta técnica constructiva es más avanzada que las anteriores y podría haber sido tan eficaz, de no haber servido esas pirámides de canteras para otras construcciones.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; xml:lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;div style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;post-meta&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/feeds/8490619305168743222/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/2011/11/los-egipcios-les-apasionaba-lo-eterno.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8830846081956673981/posts/default/8490619305168743222'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8830846081956673981/posts/default/8490619305168743222'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/2011/11/los-egipcios-les-apasionaba-lo-eterno.html' title='Pirámides de Egipto'/><author><name>Nacho Dusmet Bernedo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18064682103211954002</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8830846081956673981.post-6165233097294027730</id><published>2011-11-04T01:52:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2012-05-28T02:19:56.707-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Foro de Augusto</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;helvetica neue&#39;, helvetica, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;El Foro de Augusto se levanta entre el Foro de César al oeste y el&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://artehistoria.jcyl.es/historia/obras/8643.htm&quot;&gt;barrio de la Subura&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;al este, y más tarde&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;lo encerrarán por el norte con el&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://turismo.org/foro-de-trajano/&quot;&gt;Foro de Trajano&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;y por el sur con el Foro de Transitorio. El Foro se levantó por orden del emperador Augusto, quien después de ganar la&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batalla_de_Filipos&quot;&gt;batalla de Filipo&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;(42 a.C) contra&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://historialago.com/leg_01520_asesinato_de_cesar_01.htm&quot;&gt;Bruto y Casio&lt;/a&gt;. En agradecimiento a los dioses,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://laguia2000.com/edad-antigua/el-emperador-augusto&quot;&gt;Augusto&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;levantó el Templo de Mater Ultor (vengador, ya que mataron a su padre, Julio César). Este Foro fue inaugurado el primer mes de agosto. La plaza, donde estaba situado el edificio, tenía una superficie de 125x118&amp;nbsp;m.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;img src=&quot;http://media.tumblr.com/tumblr_lrzdyommdA1r0csbm.jpg&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-color: initial; border-left-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 10px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-top: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Al fondo de los pórticos se abrían, a la altura del templo, dos grandes exedras semicirculares simétricas, y en el centro de la plaza se hallaba una cuadriga de bronce con la figura del emperador. L&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;a entrada ubicada en la parte suroeste, se encuentra hoy bajo la Vía de los&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://luduslitterarius.net/presentaciones/foro2/for_imp_I.html&quot;&gt;Foros Imperiales&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;, así como toda la parte anterior de la plaza y los pórticos. Había otros dos accesos secundarios que se abrían en la parte posterior del Foro. Los pórticos de los lados más largos presentan columnas de orden corintio y estaban decorados en la parte superior con escudos con cabezas de divinidades. La entrada del templo estaba elevada por una plataforma revestida de mármol, al que se accede por medio de una escalinata que se divide en dos, dejando en el centro un pequeño altar. A los lados de la escalera había dos fuentes. En la entrada se situaban ocho columnas de 17 metros de alto, y en los laterales 16 columnas de&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.blogger.com/goog_965363115&quot;&gt;orden corintio&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://arqhys.com/contenidos/corintio-orden.html&quot;&gt;. &lt;/a&gt;Actualmente se conserva las bases de 4 columnas, las escaleras, con un hueco en el medio, que era donde estaba situado el altar. También se permanece en pie la fachada trasera&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;img src=&quot;http://media.tumblr.com/tumblr_ltpulvipz31r0csbm.jpg&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-color: initial; border-left-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 10px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-top: 10px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/feeds/6165233097294027730/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/2011/11/el-foro-de-augusto-se-levanta-entre-el.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8830846081956673981/posts/default/6165233097294027730'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8830846081956673981/posts/default/6165233097294027730'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/2011/11/el-foro-de-augusto-se-levanta-entre-el.html' title='Foro de Augusto'/><author><name>Nacho Dusmet Bernedo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18064682103211954002</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8830846081956673981.post-970762852943154745</id><published>2011-11-02T12:47:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2012-05-28T02:20:04.822-07:00</updated><title type='text'>San Vital de Rávena</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://artecom.blogspot.com/2007/12/la-imagen-de-la-semana-pasada-fue-san.html&quot;&gt;Rávena&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;había sido un importante puerto de mar, sede de la armada y, en tiempos de crisis,&amp;nbsp;refugio de los propios emperadores. Tras su conquista en tiempos de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://biografiasyvidas.com/biografia/j/justiniano.htm&quot;&gt;Justiniano&lt;/a&gt;, fue la sede del&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://imperiobizantino.com/&quot;&gt;gobierno bizantino&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;en Occidente. Justiniano la convirtió en una segunda capital para su imperio y mandó construir en ella la Iglesia de San Viral.&amp;nbsp;La Iglesia de San Vital, consagrada en el año 547, parece que fue concebida como capilla palatina o iglesia imperial, aunque el emperador jamás la visitó.Tiene planta octogonal, con deambulatorio, como los&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://arte.laguia2000.com/arquitectura/arquitectura-paleocristiana-baptisterios-mausoleos-y-martyria&quot;&gt;baptisterios paleocristianos,&lt;/a&gt; pero un ábside con presbiterio define un eje longitudinal dentro de la planta centralizada. Posee dos sacristías.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;El espacio centralestá abierto por una cúpula muy ligera sobre &amp;nbsp;el tambor-construida con vasijas de arcilla encajadas para aligerar su peso-, por lo que no necesita&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://sevillapedia.wikanda.es/wiki/Contrafuertes&quot;&gt;contrafuertes&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;y se apoya únicamente en ocho arcos que descansan sobre tantos pilares.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;El núcleo central del edificio está constituido por los ocho grandes pilares sobre los que se asienta la cúpula. A partir de los pilares se desarrollan siete&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.thefreedictionary.com/exedras&quot;&gt;exedras&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;(construcción de planta &amp;nbsp;semicircular) de dos pisos, en las que los muros han sido sustituidos por columnas. Entre el muro exterior y las exedras corre un&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://365palabras.blogspot.com/2009/12/deambulatorio.html&quot;&gt;deambulatorio&lt;/a&gt;, que comunica visualmente con todo el edificio gracias a las esbeltas columnas que ofrecen un espacio diáfano y transparente.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/feeds/970762852943154745/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/2011/11/san-vital-de-ravena.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8830846081956673981/posts/default/970762852943154745'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8830846081956673981/posts/default/970762852943154745'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/2011/11/san-vital-de-ravena.html' title='San Vital de Rávena'/><author><name>Nacho Dusmet Bernedo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18064682103211954002</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg5lxtl9w3K1JEb4sc7aMd51dp3qoPIxznPJxQxm2WEO9GRD-VRP8KM3SH-zndifoD8xAyTRFktJcjBh1BHlr5a99-DTeSxMFIds23tSQdQRwGuM8DNe-oz7yTGUincCwlzlrV9Wj6wgvQ/s72-c/Planta_y_seccio%25CC%2581n.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8830846081956673981.post-2765283292012705052</id><published>2011-11-01T07:37:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2013-05-30T12:04:46.638-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Santa Sofía de Constantinopla</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;http://media.tumblr.com/tumblr_lt5o3yqSl01r0csbm.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img _mce_src=&quot;http://media.tumblr.com/tumblr_lt5o3yqSl01r0csbm.jpg&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;268&quot; src=&quot;http://media.tumblr.com/tumblr_lt5o3yqSl01r0csbm.jpg&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px;&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Georgia, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;Santa Sofía de Constantinopla se construyó entre el 532 y 537, durante el reinado de&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://biografiasyvidas.com/biografia/j/justiniano.htm&quot;&gt;Justiniano&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;. La Iglesia fue diseñada por&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://arquicity.com/antemio-de-tralles.html&quot;&gt;Antemio de Tralles&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://infobiografias.com/biografia/22164/Isidoro-de-Mileto.html&quot;&gt;Isidoro de Mileto&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;. En el año 558, a causa de un terremoto, la cúpula se hundió y fue reconstruida por Isidoro el joven, con 56 metros de altura y un sistema más resistente. en 1453&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://eidisis2000.tripod.com/Especiales/Constantinopla.html&quot;&gt;los turcos conquistaron Constantinopla&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;y la convirtieron en Mezquita, cubrieron una gran parte de los mosaicos y la rodearon de cuatro minaretes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgPcJjdG6kK-aQmWwl5GIrI8tKHzCZZLxxj1cJYgAQzzc5hoPImYQPhLEADmuzWALVM1OgXMk8tPFupwTtKfhSrt3-nAjApouCbvzBtwUUrhNY4y2w_A2_R5QwvEzbyDf-CYBOsJRvu1R8/s1600/Captura+de+pantalla+2013-05-30+a+las+21.06.49.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;243&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgPcJjdG6kK-aQmWwl5GIrI8tKHzCZZLxxj1cJYgAQzzc5hoPImYQPhLEADmuzWALVM1OgXMk8tPFupwTtKfhSrt3-nAjApouCbvzBtwUUrhNY4y2w_A2_R5QwvEzbyDf-CYBOsJRvu1R8/s320/Captura+de+pantalla+2013-05-30+a+las+21.06.49.png&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Georgia, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot; xml:lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Santa Sofía tiene&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEil8iqAeoLSvv9nLQ_46DgTXhWAy8psLE2f6r1FHzbENnnV37l62McGMOM4XQKF8p8cdojuBKVfHd0Sii_5Ch5weT-t9s60qSOfwde9bZ2AqoRGdeRZE9p5BL-jLTvNCdejTOdGz4OpCJk/s1600-h/fromista1.jpg&quot;&gt;planta basilical&lt;/a&gt;, pero sus proporciones próximas a un cuadrado, las cúpulas y las semicúpulas que la cubren, le dan un carácter de Iglesia de planta central. Tuvo un patio, hoy desaparecido, aunque todavía conserva el&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://lafronteradelduero.com/Paginas/glosario/nartex/nartex.html&quot;&gt;nártex&lt;/a&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Georgia, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;En el interior, tienen tres naves separadas por cuatro grandes pilares, reforzados por cuatro contrafuertes, entre los que hay dos filas de arcos. En las esquinas, las arcadas se disponen en curva, cerrando la nave central casi como un deambulatorio.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Georgia, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot; xml:lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;En el exterior, ofrece el mismo aspecto macizo y desnudo que la&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://arteespana.com/arquitecturapaleocristiana.htm&quot;&gt;arquitectura paleocristiana&lt;/a&gt;. carece, por tanto, de correspondencia con la ligereza y el lujo del interior.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Georgia, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot; xml:lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;El sistema constructivo de Santa Sofía supone un gran progreso sobre la&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://lomaravillosoderoma.blogspot.com/2010/11/la-cultura-romana.html&quot;&gt;cúpula romana&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;y sobre todo sobre otra iglesias de planta central. La amplitud del sistema de cúpulas logra crear una auténtica imagen del cielo, todo un símbolo del poder de Cristo en la Tierra y de su representante, el emperador.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/feeds/2765283292012705052/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/2011/11/santa-sofia-de-constantinopla-se.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8830846081956673981/posts/default/2765283292012705052'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8830846081956673981/posts/default/2765283292012705052'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://maravillasymas.blogspot.com/2011/11/santa-sofia-de-constantinopla-se.html' title='Santa Sofía de Constantinopla'/><author><name>Nacho Dusmet Bernedo</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18064682103211954002</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgPcJjdG6kK-aQmWwl5GIrI8tKHzCZZLxxj1cJYgAQzzc5hoPImYQPhLEADmuzWALVM1OgXMk8tPFupwTtKfhSrt3-nAjApouCbvzBtwUUrhNY4y2w_A2_R5QwvEzbyDf-CYBOsJRvu1R8/s72-c/Captura+de+pantalla+2013-05-30+a+las+21.06.49.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8830846081956673981.post-1958478957389382257</id><published>2011-11-01T04:50:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2012-06-04T07:41:59.833-07:00</updated><title type='text'>El Coliseo</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: url(http://assets.tumblr.com/images/input_bg.gif); background-origin: initial; background-position: 50% 0%; background-repeat: repeat no-repeat; font-weight: normal; margin-bottom: 8px; margin-left: 12px; margin-right: 12px; margin-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;http://media.tumblr.com/tumblr_lrvp106N3K1r0csbm.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img _mce_src=&quot;http://media.tumblr.com/tumblr_lrvp106N3K1r0csbm.jpg&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;263&quot; src=&quot;http://media.tumblr.com/tumblr_lrvp106N3K1r0csbm.jpg&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; text-align: right;&quot; width=&quot;350&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; xml:lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; xml:lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;



















&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; xml:lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; xml:lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;El Coliseo es el&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;anfiteatro más grandioso de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma&quot;&gt;Roma&lt;/a&gt;. Se construyo en 8 años (del 72 de Cristo al 80 d.C. Empezado
por&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://biografiasyvidas.com/biografia/v/vespasiano.htm&quot;&gt;Vespasiano&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;y terminado por su hijo,&amp;nbsp;Tito). El verdadero
nombre es Anfiteatro Flavio, pero adoptó el nombre de Coliseo, por la
proximidad del&amp;nbsp;Coloso de Nerón. El Coliseo se ha convertido en el edificio
más representativo de la Ciudad eterna. El edificio tiene
forma&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;elíptica y mide 188 metros de largo y 156 de ancho. El área
completa es de 3.357 metros cuadrados. La fachada&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;mide 49 metros de
alto. Las 80 arcadas de la planta baja estaban numeradas progresivamente, con
excepción de las cuatro principales, reservadas al emperador, senadores y
autoridades públicas. Tiene cuatro pisos. Los tres primeros están formados por
80 arcos cada uno, enmarcados con pilastras, de distinto orden: dóricas en el
primero,&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;jónicas en el segundo y corintias en el tercero. Están
coronados por un ático, que constituye el cuarto piso,&amp;nbsp;con una decoración
de pilares cuadrangulares y un espacio (hoy vacío) que contenía los escudos
dorados.&amp;nbsp;Todavía se puede apreciar loa huecos que utilizaban para colgar
las vigas de sostén del toldo, que protegía a los espectadores del sol. La
entrada era gratuita, pero la asignación de los puestos dependía de las
división social. Las&amp;nbsp;primeras gradas del podio estaban destinadas al palco
del&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://profesorenlinea.cl/universalhistoria/Roma/RomaEmperadoresCuadr.htm&quot;&gt;emperador&lt;/a&gt;, los magistrados y los&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senado_de_la_Rep%C3%BAblica_Romana&quot;&gt;senadores&lt;/a&gt;. En las graderías
bajas estaban destinadas a la orden de los caballeros. La gradería media
compuesta por 19 gradas y servida por 32 accesos, estaba reservada a la media
”burguesía”. La alta gradería, formada por 37 gradas, era para el resto el
pueblo. El aforo total del coliseo era de 73.000 espectadores. En el Anfiteatro
de Flavio se llevaba acabo enfrentamientos a pie (lucha contra fieras, lucha
de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://cienciapopular.com/n/Astronomia/Gladiadores_Romanos/Gladiadores_Romanos.php&quot;&gt;gladiadores&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;y simulación de batallas históricas), también se
llevaban a cabo&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://cecilgoitia.com.ar/naumaquias.htm&quot;&gt;naumaquias&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;(simulación de batallas navales, por lo
que para llevarlas a cabo se inundaba la plaza).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;http://media.tumblr.com/tumblr_ltpu3ul6RL1r0csbm.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;img _mce_src=&quot;http://media.tumblr.com/tumblr_ltpu3ul6RL1r0csbm.jpg&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;http://media.tumblr.com/tumblr_ltpu3ul6RL1r0csbm.jpg&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot; xml:lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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