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Pelatihan Kurikulum 2013 bagi Guru Mata Pelajaran Matematika/Bahasa Indonesia/Sejarah SMP/SMA/SMK Provinsi Bali

2013-07-05T08:08:00.002-07:00

Dalam rangka Implementasi Kurikulum 2013, Pusat Pengembangan dan Pemberdayaan Pendidik dan Tenaga Kependidikan (PPPPTK) Matematika akan melaksanakan Pelatihan Kurikulum 2013 bagi Guru Mata Pelajaran Matematika / Bahasa Indonesia / Sejarah SMP / SMA / SMK Provinsi Bali. Tujuan pelatihan tersebut adalah untuk mempersiapkan pembelajaran, melaksanakan pembelajaran dan mengevaluasi hasil pembelajaran sesuai dengan kompetensi Kurikulum 2013. Kegiatan tersebut akan dilaksanakan mulai tanggal 9 s.d. 13 Juli 2013.

Daftar nama, tempat pelaksanaan dan kelengkapan administrasi kegiatan dapat diunduh pada link di bawah ini.

download file "Pelatihan Kurikulum 2013 Guru Provinsi Bali"

Selamat mengikuti pelatihan!!!!

Kisi-Kisi Pra Sergur 2012 (Matematika)

2012-02-02T04:39:00.004-08:00

Tahun 2012 proses sertifikasi akan mengalami perubahan. Guru sebagai peserta sertifikasi akan menjalankan ujian tulis sebelum mengikuti seleksi portofolio atau Pendidikan dan Latihan Profesi Guru (PLPG).

Peserta sertifikasi tahun 2012 lebih mempersiapkan diri, mengingat ada dua catatan penting yang perlu dipahami dalam proses sertifikasi. Mereka akan menjalani seleksi atau ujian awal dan ada penekanan tingkat usia sebagai kriteria pertama dalam penentuan peserta sertifikasi. Calon peserta yang lulus pada ujian awal tersebut, selanjutnya bisa mengikuti proses sertifikasi dengan pola PLPG. Sedangkan yang tidak lulus terpaksa harus menunggu untuk diusulkan pada periode sertifikasi berikutnya.

Sebelum proses sertifikasi dengan pola PLPG atau portofolio, calon peserta terlebih dahulu akan dites melalui uji kompetensi awal. Pelaksanaan ujian awal tersebut direncanakan dilaksanakan secara online dan berlangsung idealnya pada 28 Januari 2012, namun karena suatu dan lain hal, ujian tersebut ditunda sementara waktu hingga waktu yang ditetapkan kembali. Nah sementara menunggu jadawal itu datang, ada baiknya bagi guru calon sertifikasi 2012 dapat mempersiapkan diri dengan mengubek-ubek kisi-kisi ujian pra Sertifikasi berikut

1. Bidang Studi MATEMATIKA

Menentang Fergie, Rooney Didenda Rp 3,5 M

2012-01-03T07:04:00.000-08:00

MANCHESTER, KOMPAS.com — Dicoretnya nama Wayne Rooney saat Manchester United (MU) melawan Blackburn Rovers, Sabtu (31/12/2011), bukan karena cedera. Namun, Rooney menentang aturan Manajer Alex Ferguson. Bahkan, Rooney juga kena denda gaji sepekan sebesar 250.000 pounds (atau Rp 3,5 miliar).

Sebelumnya, Fergie beralasan, Rooney dalam keadaan kurang fit sehingga dia tak dipasang kala melawan Blackburn dan MU kalah 2-3. Namun, menurut sumber dari Old Trafford, Rooney tak masuk dim sebagai hukuman. Dia bersama rekan satu tim, Jonny Evans dan Darron Gibson, nekat keluar rumah dan makan malam di Vincent Hotel di Southport, Marseyside. Rooney juga didampingi istrinya, Coleen.

Padahal, sebelumnya Fergie sudah mengingatkan agar semua pemain tetap di rumah untuk istirahat. Sebab, akhir tahun 2011 sangat sibuk. Maka, Fergie sangat marah ketika mengetahui tiga pemainnya melanggar aturannya.

Tak hanya Rooney, Gibson juga tak dimainkan pada pertandingan itu. Sementara Evans memang sedang cedera.

Kepada The Sun, sumber itu mengatakan, "Fergie kecewa ketika tahu ketiga pemain itu tetap keluar rumah. Rooney juga marah karena dicoret dari tim. Keduanya sempat cekcok. Tapi, bos adalah bos."

Namun, ia melanjutkan, "Tak ada masalah selanjutnya antara Wayne dan manajer. Wayne ingin melanjutkan kompetisi dan tak mau memperpanjang masalah ini. Kasus sudah ditutup dan Wayne siap tampil melawan Newcastle United, Rabu ini."

Rooney juga sudah kembali bergabung dalam latihan tim. Lewat Twitter, dia menulis, "Resolusi saya - mengawali tahun sebagai juara dan mengakhirinya sebagai juara."

Keberadaan Wayne Rooney di Hotel Vincent dibenarkan oleh pemilik hotel itu, Paul Adams. "Rooney tidur sebentar di hotel kami pada pukul 12.30. Tak ada kegiatan di luar batas," jelasnya.

Aksi Karate Kiper Alkmaar dan Suporter

2011-12-26T08:13:00.000-08:00

AMSTERDAM, KOMPAS.com — Aksi kiper selayaknya di bawah mistar dan menyelamatkan gawangnya dari serangan lawan. Namun, yang dilakukan kiper AZ Alkmaar, Esteban Alvarado, berbeda. Ia justru adu tendangan karate dengan seorang suporter Ajax Amsterdam.

Peristiwa itu terjadi saat Ajax menjamu Alkmaar dalam lanjutan Eredivisie, Rabu atau Kamis (22/12/2011) dini hari.

Pada menit ke-37, Alvarado terkena kartu merah. Saat itu Ajax dalam keadaan unggul 1-0. Dia lalu marah-marah dan memprotes wasit.

Akan tetapi, tiba-tiba muncul seorang suporter Ajax yang masuk ke lapangan. Dengan penuh kebencian, suporter itu melayangkan pukulan dan melakuan tendangan kepada Alvarado.

Ternyata, sang suporter kalah gesit. Alvarado sedikit menghindar hingga sang suporter terjatu. Lalu, dengan sekuat tenaga, Alvarado menendang suporter itu dua kali. Sebelum terjadi serangan berikutnya, seorang petugas keamanan datang melerai dan menahan sang suporter itu.

Situasi kemudian menjadi kacau. Pelatih Alkmaar Gertjan Verbeek kemudian meminta semua pemainnya masuk ke kamar ganti. Kedua tim akhirnya sepakat menghentikan pertandingan karena dinilai sudah tak memungkinkan.

Mask of Srikandi

2011-12-19T08:56:00.001-08:00

Women who succeed in a field and appear to compete with the men often given the nickname 'Srikandi'. No exaggeration to look Srikandi story is told as an independent woman warrior figures and mighty. In the original version of the story of the Mahabharata in India, second daughter of King Drupada was born a boy but later turned into a woman.

He told his parents were born because of the desire, King Drupada and Goddess Gandawati who wants a child with a normal birth. Her siblings, and Drestajumena Goddess Draupadi, born through meditation puja.

Srikandi Goddess grow into a girl who likes soldiering and were proficient in using arrow weapons. His skills are acquired when he sit under Arjuna, who later became her husband.

Srikandi Goddess exemplary female soldiers. On his shoulders hung Madukara safety and security of the country. In war Bharatayuda, Srikandi Goddess of war appear as senapati replace Resi Seta Pandavas, Virata knight who has fallen in the face of Rishis Bhishma who is the Supreme senapati Kaurava army. With arrows Hrusangkali, Goddess Srikandi finally finish off Rishis Bhishma, to pay the death Rishis Seta by Rishis Bhishma.

End of history narrated Srikandi Goddess who killed Ashwatthama stow into the palace Astina after the end of the war Bharatayudha.

Wondershare QuizCreator

2011-12-18T04:02:00.000-08:00

Version 4.1.0

Wondershare QuizCreator is a Flash Test maker that enables trainers and educators to make quizzes for online testing. You can integrate multimedia objects into your quizzes. You can also track the quiz results and analyze the statistic report with the Quiz Management System (QMS).

Here are some of the features of QuizCreator

Create online quizzes with 9 question types such as Multiple Choice, Fill in the Blank, Matching, Sequence, Word Bank, Click Map and Short Essay
Enhance the questions with multimedia items such as images, screen shots, audios (narration and text-to-speech), Flash videos and Flash movies
Include maths and science symbols with the equation editor to create quizzes for Math, Physics, and Chemistry testing

Download Free Version here

The Free version has a few limitations. For upgrade to Professional Edition please visit www.wondershare.com

Adolix Split & Merge PDF

2011-12-15T22:38:00.000-08:00

Version:2.1

Description
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Use command line arguments to embed our product into your explorer context menu. Check the support page for more details
Split or merge faster using our built-in menu from Windows Explorer context menu.
Benefit from 24/7 support (even if Adolix Split and Merge PDF is freeware). Visit our support page to get answers.
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Download Free Version
You can download the free version of Adolix Split and Merge PDF (2.7 Mb) by clicking on the link below. Download time: 56 seconds at 256 Kbps connection.

After download, open the file AdolixSplitMergePDFSetup.exe.exe and the installation wizard will appear. Follow the easy steps in order to complete the installation.

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The Geography of Bali

2011-12-15T18:59:00.000-08:00

Bali Island is located 3.2 km or 2 mi easy of Java, 8 degrees south of the equator. Java and Bali are separated by the narrow Bali Strait. Its length from east to west is about 153 km or 95 mi while from north to south it spans up to 112 km or 69 mi. The total measure of the land area is 5,632 km2.

The highest elevation at the central of the main land reaches up to around 3,000 meters above the sea level, the highest of which is Mount Agung which reaches 3,142 meters. This active volcano is also referred as the mother mountain. Form central region to the east runs the mountainous range with Mount Agung as the easternmost highest point. The volcanic nature of the main land, combined with the high mountains which encourage rainfalls, makes Bali extremely fertile for agricultural crop. The most fertile area is located in the center of the main land to the south. Meanwhile, the northern side of the mountains slopes steeply toward the sea. This area becomes the main producer area for coffee, vegetables, rice and cattle. The longest river of the island is Ayung River, which flows as long as approximately 75 km.

Most areas of the island are surrounded by coral reefs and the northern and the western beaches tend to have black sand while those of the southern tend to have white sand. There are not any major waterways in the mainland. However, sampan boats can navigate the Ho River. There are some beaches in the area between Klatingdukuh and Pasut and these beaches are being developed for tourism. However, the most significant tourist spot until today in the area is still the seaside temple Tanah Lot.

Denpasar, located near the southern coast, is the biggest city in the mainland with a total population of approximately 491,500 according to the estimate in 2002. Singaraja, the old colonial capital, home for 100,000 people and situated at the northern coast, is Bali’s second-largest city. Other major cities include Kuta and Ubud. There are three small islands at the southeast of the mainland. They are administratively parts of the Klungkung Regency. They are Nusa Penida, Nusa Ceningan and Nusa Lembongan. The three of them are separated from the main land by Badung Strait.

Lombok Strait at the east separates Bali and the rest of the Lesser Sunda Islands. This strait also marks the bio-geographical division between the fauna of Australasia and the fauna of Indo-Malayan eco-zone. The imaginary separating line is called the Wallace Line, which is named after the biologist Alfred Russell Wallace. Bali was connected to Sumatra, Java and the mainland of Asia during the Pleistocene Ice Age, during which period the levels dropped. Hence Bali at that time shared the same Asian fauna. However, the Lombok Strait at that time had been deep water so that the rest of the Lesser Sunda Islands kept isolated.

History of Bali

2011-12-15T18:46:00.000-08:00

The first inhabitants of Bali are Austronesian peoples who came in 2000 BC. They came from Taiwan through the South China Sea. Thus these peoples are closer to the peoples of the Philippines, Oceania and Indonesian Archipelago in terms of linguistic and culture. The historical artifacts dated from this time are stone tools found not too far from Cekik village at the western part of the island. There are nine Hindu sects in the ancient Bali with each has its own personal Godhead, namely Ganapatya, Resi, Brahma, Sora, Waisnawa, Siwa Sidharta, Bodha, Bhairawa and Pasupata.

Various inscriptions show that the name Bali Dwipa or Bali Island had appeared since the first ages of the first millennium. One of the inscriptions that mentioned the island is the Blanjong pillar which was created by Sri Kesari Warmadewa in 914. The inscription in the pillar mentioned the island as Walidwipa. Subak, the complex irrigation system for which Bali is well known, was developed during this time. Some of the cultural and religious traditions that can be seen until today have their roots from this period too although much older Indian influence is believed to had been present since 1 AD. In 1343, the big Hindu Majapahit Empire from East Java founded a colony in here. Bali became the final destination for the exodus of artists, priests, musicians and priests when the empire eventually declined in the 15th century.

Portuguese was the first European who made a contact with the island. In 1585, a Portuguese ship is believed to be foundered off the Bukit Peninsula. A few Portuguese were then left to serve Dewa Agung. Cornelis de Houtman, the Dutch explorer who had previously made a contact with Banten at the West Java, arrived in Bali in 1597. However, it is only since 1840s that the Dutch held political and economic control over Bali, especially on the northern part. That was the time when Balinese kingdoms fought against each other which was pitted further by the Dutch. The Dutch also exploited the Balinese kingdoms of the southern part since the late 1890s.

The year 1906 saw a massive unbalanced fight at Sanur region between the Dutch forces against thousands of Balinese royal family members and their followers. At that time, the Dutch launched naval and ground campaign to gain control over the southern part of the island. The Balinese responded with suicidal defensive resistance because they did not want to be humiliated for surrender. The same fight, which is known as puputan, also broke in 1908 at Klungkung region. After those unbalanced fights, the Dutch eventually able to take the administrative control over Bali, although culture and religion are generally still maintained at full level by the local powers. However, the Dutch control never succeeded in obtaining total control over the island like the control it had on Ambon and Java.

The popular image of Bali as “an enchanted land of aesthetes at peace with themselves and nature” was first created in the 1930s. The works of musicologist Colin McPhee, the artists Walter Spies and Miguel Covarrubias, and the anthropologists Gregory Bateson and Margaret Mead, collaborated to build the image which further developed the first western tourism on Bali.

Bali was occupied by the Imperial Japan during the World War II. It was during this time that Gusti Ngurah Rai formed the Freedom Army. However, the Japanese did not able to exert effective control over the administrative matters due to the harshness of the war time and the difficult institutional change from the Dutch rule. After Japan surrendered in August 1945, the Dutch came back to regain control over the entire Indonesia, including Bali. However, this movement met heavy resistance. In Bali, the resistance against the Dutch was launched using the weapons obtained from Japan. Colonel I Gusti Ngurah Rai, 29 years old at that time, led his army to Marga Rana in Tabanan, central Bali, to launch a suicidal assault, or puputan, against the heavily armored Dutch power. The battle was fought on 29 November 1946 with the Balinese army entirely eliminated and hence ended the military resistance against the Dutch.

In 1946, the Dutch included Bali as one of the 13 administrative districts of the State of East Indonesia. This state was founded by the Dutch to rival Republic of Indonesia which was proclaimed by Soekarno and Hatta in 17 August 1945. When the Republic of the United States of Indonesia was created in the Round Table Conference on 29 December 1949, Bali was included in the new state that was recognized by the Dutch.

The eruption of Mount Agung in 1963 killed thousands of people. Economic situation was at havoc and thus forced most of the survivors to transmigrate to other areas of the Republic Indonesia. During the 1950s and 1960s, Bali saw the conflict between the supporters of caste system and those that rejected the traditional values. The conflict was typical for that time in Indonesia and had been politicized by Indonesian Communist Party or PKI which rejected the caste system and the Indonesian Nationalist Party of PNI which supported the traditional system. The tension was culminated in Land Reform which was launched by PKI. However, when the coup, which was associated with PKI broke in Jakarta, was followed by the elimination of PKI and its supporters by General Soeharto, Bali was also affected. In Bali alone, at least 80,000 people died because of the anti-communist purge, which is equivalent to 5 percent of the total population of the island at that time. There is no Islamic force in the island so that PNI landlords were rather easy when taking the lead in the purge in Bali.

After General Soeharto took the presidency from President Soekarno in 1966, his New Order regime re-established the relations with the Western countries. The renewed relation resulted in the growth of tourism, with Bali promoted as the Paradise Island. Foreign exchanges and living standard in Bali were dramatically changed with the tourism boom. However, when a massive bombing by militant Islamists in 2002 destroyed the Kuta tourist area and killed 202 people, most of which are foreigners, economic boom ended abruptly. Another bomb attack in 2005 put the tourism industry at hardship. However, the tourist numbers per 2010 had returned to the level before the bomb attacks.

About Bali Island

2011-12-15T18:30:00.000-08:00

Bali which is referred also as The Island of Gods, The Paradise Island, or The Island of A Thousand Temples, is located between Java and Lombok. The larger Java is located to the west while Lombok is situated to the east of Bali. Geographically, Bali is the westernmost end of the Lesser Sunda Islands. Administratively, Bali is one of the 33 provinces of Indonesia with Denpasar at the southern part of the island as its capital.

Bali is home for small Hindu community. In 2010, 92.29% of the total population of 3.891,000 adheres to Balinese Hindu. The rest of the number adheres to Islam, Buddhism and Christianity. Bali is famous as the largest tourist destination in Indonesia and also well known all over the world. The popular image of the island is that it is rich with sophisticated arts like traditional and modern sculpture, leather, painting, dance, music, and metalworking.

Create E-mail in Google (Gmail)

2011-11-19T20:30:00.001-08:00

Below you can follow the complete steps how to create free email on google. You will be able to open your emails through a computer, laptop, or mobile phone with an Internet connection. Now we learn together how to make a personal email at google.com. Guide to make e-mail will be equipped on google images and google already using the latest version of the display.

Here are step-by-step guide to make Google's free email (Gmail):

1. Go to the website first.

a. You can access http://www.google.com, you can click directly on the gmail tab located at the very top of the window looks.

b. Or you click the following link to access the email setup page in google: http://www.gmail.com. You will be exposed in the preview window as shown below. Then click a button or icon is designated by an arrow pointing in the picture.

2. Fill out the registration form.

a. Choice of language that you want to use in the manufacture of the email. you may replace it or not. Here we will use the Indonesian language, to be more easily understood.

b. Fill in all the data that must be filled in the columns provided. To enter the name of the log as desired, click the check availability to ensure the email name you select can be used or not. If not, then you will be given the option to change your email name, or you can change yourself based on alternative choices other email name.

c. Email recovery also you can fill, if anything happens with your email, you can make recovery through another email address you have.

d. Fill in the word verification in accordance with the code listed. If the writing difficult to read, you can click the image button next to the blue box stuffing, to search for words or code more clear word that is used for verification.

3. When you have finished, then you click the button marked "I accept. Create my account."

4. After that you will be faced in the preview window as below. Please click the button marked "Show me my account" to get into the email that you created above.

5. Please click one of the email to open and view the contents of the email. You can create special folders to separate categories of incoming email. You can also reply to emails.

Congratulations! Now you already have an email in google. You can return anytime to view or create a letter by accessing the link provided in step 1a and 1b above number, by filling the login name and password of your email. Then click "Go".

For security, after you finish opening your email, make sure you always get out or log out of your email account. This is done so that your email can not be accessed or opened by someone else. Especially if you open your email in a cybercafe or not on your personal laptop. If you forget to exit from your email account, is not impossible that others can read and steal your email. So be careful and do not forget to come out after you open your email.

Not too hard not to follow guidelines on how to create google email? Now you can use your email on google.com for various purposes, including to create an account on facebook, twitter, or on any other site that requires an email address for registration.

Creating a Hyperlink Button in Ms PowerPoint 2007

2011-11-17T17:53:00.001-08:00

In making with Microsoft Office PowerPoint slide, usually we make the navigation buttons. The navigation key is used to facilitate the way to another slide or for a specific action. Although the hyperlinks are made by less sophisticated PowerPoint to flash but the same form and function can we make. The steps to create the navigation buttons in PowerPoint 2007 is as follows.

1. Click on the Insert menu - Shape - Rounded Rectangle select

2. Create a button on the slide with a size adapted to the needs.

3. Add text by right clicking on the button and then select Edit Text

4. Give effect to the button that has been created by activating the Drawing Tools and then select the menus that exist in the Shape Styles. As an example I gave at the shadow effect is to click the menu button Shape Effects - Reflection

5. Further provides a hyperlink function click on the button with the Insert menu and then select Action. So the Action Settings dialog box appears

6. Once the Action Settings dialog box appears, on the Mouse Click tab select the Hyperlink to: the direction in which the button will lead to.

7. Check the Play sound: then select the desired sound if you want to add sound effects when the button is clicked. Give also a check on the Highlight button click to create the effect of changing color when clicked.

8. Click OK and finish. May be useful.

Mathematical Aspects of Prambanan Temple

2011-11-12T09:09:00.000-08:00

We now live in modern times (see 21'st Century) but look on abab IX has built Prambanan. The location is on the border of the Special Region of Yogyakarta and Central Java Province, exactly on the coordinates 7°45'06.96''S and 110°29'28.20'''E. Prambanan temple complex stands 200 feet north of Highway Yogya-Solo.

Both, after all this time when we think we know turns out that such sophisticated technology with a mathematical calculation that is very powerful, in fact we are very far from the name of "sophistication and progress". How could I not! Are you now can build as Prambanan Temple? Of course with material as you see in the temple area.

God is great, what is the creation of "Undifined". Like any mathematics {read divisor 0 (zero)}.

Let us consider some aspects of this temple, namely:

Enshrinement Prambanan complex consisting of lower background, middle ground and background above (center background) are increasingly in the direction of the higher lying. Respectively - helped breadth: 390 square meters, 222 square meters and 110 square meters. Below do not contain any background. In the middle background there are the ruins of the temple - the temple ancillary. Overall, there are 224 temples all the same size which is 6 meters wide square base and height of 14 meters. Background is the background of the most important center in the top 16 pieces stand big and small temples.

Temple - the main temple consists of two rows facing each other: the first series the temple of Shiva, Vishnu Brahma Temple clan. The second series of Nandi Temple, Temple Temple of Garuda clan Geese. At the ends of the hallway that separates the two rows of the temple there are temples wedge. Eight other smaller temples. Four of them are Temple Screen and four other temples called Temple Angle. As a whole consists of 240 temples.

Building construction Prambanan is a pile of stones placed on the mound as the core, so it is not a massive pile of rocks. Soil core also deliberately made terraces - steps and the top flattened to lay a rock temple. Each stone spliced without using cement or adhesive. Stone - the stone is only spliced based on mathematical patterns and stacked.

One thing that is unique, that this temple was architecturally appealing format or structured mathematics. Each of the legs, body and head of the temple always has a ratio or a mathematical pattern. Placement - the placement of his Stûpa also has significance, plus more of the reliefs are estimated berkatian with making astronomical Prambanan is indeed an interesting historical evidence to be observed.

Every part of the temple is made simetrics possible with other forms of "patern" mathematics, such as square, rectangle, triangle, circle and other patern. Besides the many stupas are installed from the legs, body, and the top of the temple following a series of mathematical patterns.

Conclusion - the conclusion above eventually led me to a conclusion mum that Prambanan different from other ancient buildings filled with mystery and mysticism. This temple is more can be explained by simple mathematics. How to build this temple is not something that is considered especially mistic.Candi mystery is more valuable and famous rather than on the mystery - the mystery is scattered, but this temple has a design value of Architecture and Civil Engineering and Project Management skills are high that shows the progress of the nation's thinking predecessors we. We should be proud!

Designing Effective PowerPoint Presentations

2011-11-10T19:21:00.000-08:00

Slide PPT is a factor when we want to support the presentation. It is important when we are presenting is communication with the audience, but it never hurts us we made a slide presentation to be interesting, not boring, and more focused audience.

Five things we have to consider when making a slide presentation is as follows.

Big
Consistent
Clear
Progressive
Simple

Some important things that must be considered in the preparation and manufacture of the contents of the slide presentation are as follows.

Communication is key when presenting.
Use images to explain complex concepts.
Use text to support the presentation.
Use animations to explain the relationship turf / relationship between entias.
Use sound effects as needed.
Use animated transitions and animation to the text only as needed and consistent. Do not let the animation does not even make the audience focus.

May be useful for teaching, for presentations or for your business progress.

Definition and Benefits of Multimedia Learning

2011-11-10T17:18:00.000-08:00

Multimedia is media that combine two or more media elements consisting of text, graphics, images, photos, audio, and animation are integrated. Multimedia is divided into two categories, namely: linear multimedia, and interactive multimedia. Linear Multimedia is a multimedia controller is not equipped with any device that can be operated by the user. Multimedia is running sequential (sequence), for example, TV and movies.

Interactive Multimedia is a multimedia controller is equipped with tools that can be operated by users, so users can choose what you want to proceed. Examples of interactive multimedia are: a multimedia interactive learning, gaming applications, etc..

While learning is defined as the process of creating an environment enabling the learning process. So the main thing is learning how students learn. Learning in the sense of mental activity of students in interacting with the environment that produces behavioral changes that are relatively constant. Thus becomes an important aspect in learning activities and learning is the environment. How can this environment be created by arranging the elements so it can change the behavior of students.

From the above description it can be concluded that the multimedia learning can be defined as multimedia applications used in the learning process, in other words to deliver a message (knowledge, skills and attitudes) and can stimulate the thoughts, feelings, concerns and willingness to learn so deliberate process of learning occur, aiming and control.

Benefits of Multimedia Learning

In general, the benefits to be gained is the learning process more interesting, more interactive, the amount of teaching time can be reduced, the quality of learning can be improved, and the learning process can be done anywhere and anytime, as well as the attitude of student learning can be improved.

While the advantages of multimedia pembelajarn is as follows.

Enlarge objects that are very small and not visible to the eye, such as germs, bacteria, electrons, and others.
Minimize the very large objects, which can not be presented in schools, such as elephants, houses, mountains and others.
Presenting objects or events are complex, complicated and takes place sooner or later, such as the human body system, the workings of a machine, the circulation of the planet Mars, growing flowers and others.
Presenting a distant object or event, like the moon, stars, snow, and others.
Presenting a dangerous object or event, such as volcanic eruptions, tigers, and other toxins.
Enhance the attractiveness and interest of students.

(quoted from the Book Panduan Pengembangan Multimedia Pembelajaran-Direktorat Pembinaan Sekolah Menengah Atas Direktorat Jenderal Manjemen Pendidikan Dasar dan Menengah Departemen Pendidikan Nasional 2007)