<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:blogger='http://schemas.google.com/blogger/2008' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3519107819412599288</id><updated>2024-08-31T18:16:54.525-06:00</updated><category term="modelo osi"/><category term="capa 3 osi"/><category term="capa de red dispositivos"/><category term="capa tres"/><category term="creación de subredes"/><category term="crear subredes"/><category term="direccionamiento IP"/><category term="subneting"/><category term="subredes"/><category term="Comparación"/><category term="IP"/><category term="IPv4 e IPv6"/><category term="IPv6"/><category term="Sistema binario"/><category term="TCP/IP"/><category term="bianrios"/><category term="broadcast"/><category term="capa 1 osi"/><category term="capa 2 osi"/><category term="capa 4"/><category term="capa de enlace de datos"/><category term="capa de transporte"/><category term="capa dos osi"/><category term="capa fisica osi"/><category term="capa tres osi"/><category term="capa uno osi"/><category term="capas de cisco"/><category term="ccna"/><category term="certificación ccna"/><category term="cisco ccna"/><category term="colisión"/><category term="difusión"/><category term="direccion IP"/><category term="direccion de capa tres"/><category term="dominio de colisión"/><category term="dominio difusión"/><category term="ejercicios con subredes"/><category term="ejercicios de subneting"/><category term="ejercicios de subredes"/><category term="funciones de capa de red"/><category term="hexadecimal"/><category term="introduccion al routing"/><category term="las capas de osi"/><category term="las capas del modelo osi"/><category term="modelo TCP/IP"/><category term="modelo de referencia osi"/><category term="modelo de tres capas de cisco"/><category term="modelo jerárquico de cisco"/><category term="numeros hexadecimales"/><category term="números binarios"/><category term="routing"/><category term="sistema hexadecimal"/><category term="sub redes"/><category term="subnetting"/><category term="tres capas cisco"/><title type='text'>Mis Apuntes de Networking</title><subtitle type='html'>Todo lo que siempre quisiste saber y no sabías cómo preguntar...</subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default?redirect=false'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><link rel='next' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default?start-index=26&amp;max-results=25&amp;redirect=false'/><author><name>Bernardo Zagal</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15276779410748865266</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='26' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOOisS2YJu4aIyU25sEpmoGVJsgBpXBDPP9OZHk7vT5fZPmbxWaPuAJZgGeEjz1uYFfqnD6Loim1LOXPWxtqlaOcSaLEghwdJvmvHNabHIkzr9L33VjzQ1CE_ejWWNhQ/s220/bernd.png'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>27</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3519107819412599288.post-791987739226849268</id><published>2017-05-29T10:25:00.003-05:00</published><updated>2017-05-29T10:30:58.035-05:00</updated><title type='text'>¿Por qué es necesaria una instalación de redes locales en una empresa?</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-family: &amp;quot;Helvetica Neue&amp;quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 26px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhe58tHk5ojgr-43QDLWbHNbFweusLTiZzwzzvtClJ5eowuAKwzBRu9tnyu5sqUD5t7Xwk7hO4vP_ZyKxmq-ovaxjar2Ciu7mZ-k40cS8YDqE32nJCqw-FMgHUGOh7X0Q6b9FwEjYvg6kM/s1600/Redes.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;640&quot; data-original-width=&quot;960&quot; height=&quot;266&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhe58tHk5ojgr-43QDLWbHNbFweusLTiZzwzzvtClJ5eowuAKwzBRu9tnyu5sqUD5t7Xwk7hO4vP_ZyKxmq-ovaxjar2Ciu7mZ-k40cS8YDqE32nJCqw-FMgHUGOh7X0Q6b9FwEjYvg6kM/s400/Redes.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Existen todavía algunas empresas que deciden la no instalación de redes locales para sus computadoras sin considerar en el importante ahorro que esto implica. La decisión se basa quizás en el tamaño de la empresa y en la cantidad de computadoras disponibles lo que supone que no es necesaria la instalación de una red local porque los beneficio serían muy pocos.&lt;/div&gt;
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Esto, sin embargo, no debe guardar relación con la decisión o no de instalar una red local. En cualquier hogar es posible instalar una red por lo que en una empresa por más pequeña que sea, las ventajas de la existencia de una red pueden ser muchas aunque no haya cientos de computadoras para conectar. Lograr una conexión rápida entre las mismas permite un trabajo en equipo más ágil y eficiente.&lt;br /&gt;
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Ventajas de la instalación de redes locales&lt;/h2&gt;
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Permite compartir recursos: las computadoras conectadas a través de una red local pueden compartir archivos o programas de una manera más simple. No hace falta actualizar los datos en cada una de las computadoras, solamente será necesario mantener un archivo con la información actualizada al cual todos podrán acceder. Esto permite no sólo el ahorro de tiempo sino también se logra un trabajo en equipo más eficaz.&lt;/div&gt;
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Permite compartir hardware y periféricos: las computadoras podrán utilizar la misma impresora, escáner o el mismo dispositivo de almacenamiento. Esto permite el ahorro de espacio y de costos al reducir la cantidad de recursos físicos necesarios para el funcionamiento de la empresa.&lt;/div&gt;
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Mayor velocidad en la transmisión de datos: la conexión establecida entre las computadoras permite una comunicación más rápida entre las mismas. Esto se debe a que éstas comparten también la capacidad que poseen para transmitir datos por lo que el trabajo en equipo es mucho más veloz.&lt;/div&gt;
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¿Por qué instalar redes por cableado estructurado?&lt;/h2&gt;
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Una de las opciones más utilizadas para organizar la red local es utilizar un cableado estructurado. Si bien algunas empresas la conexión a través de las redes Wi-Fi, la opción de cableado implica mayores ventajas para que el trabajo de las computadoras sea más eficiente. Este tipo de conexión implica que cada una de las computadoras se conecta a través de una instalación de cables por ejemplo de fibra óptica. Esto permite que las computadoras trabajen a mayor velocidad, porque las redes locales instaladas a través de un cableado estructurado pueden alcanzar velocidades que duplican a las de las redes inalámbricas.&lt;/div&gt;
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Además de esto, la ubicación de las computadoras puede ser en cualquier lugar sin limitaciones de espacio o distancias. Otra ventaja muy importante del cableado estructural es la independencia que tienen las computadoras. Cualquier problema que exista solamente afectara a ese equipo por lo que las otras computadoras y la red pueden seguir trabajando de manera normal, por lo que esto permite también que el mantenimiento de las mismas sea más simple.&lt;/div&gt;
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La instalación de redes a través de un cableado estructurado posibilita que los traslados y las ampliaciones necesarias puedan hacerse rápidamente y sin influir sobre las computadoras que ya se encuentran funcionando.&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/feeds/791987739226849268/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2017/05/por-que-es-necesaria-una-instalacion-de.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/791987739226849268'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/791987739226849268'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2017/05/por-que-es-necesaria-una-instalacion-de.html' title='¿Por qué es necesaria una instalación de redes locales en una empresa?'/><author><name>Bernardo Zagal</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15276779410748865266</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='26' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOOisS2YJu4aIyU25sEpmoGVJsgBpXBDPP9OZHk7vT5fZPmbxWaPuAJZgGeEjz1uYFfqnD6Loim1LOXPWxtqlaOcSaLEghwdJvmvHNabHIkzr9L33VjzQ1CE_ejWWNhQ/s220/bernd.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhe58tHk5ojgr-43QDLWbHNbFweusLTiZzwzzvtClJ5eowuAKwzBRu9tnyu5sqUD5t7Xwk7hO4vP_ZyKxmq-ovaxjar2Ciu7mZ-k40cS8YDqE32nJCqw-FMgHUGOh7X0Q6b9FwEjYvg6kM/s72-c/Redes.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3519107819412599288.post-7499381249636119105</id><published>2017-05-29T10:22:00.002-05:00</published><updated>2017-05-29T10:22:33.076-05:00</updated><title type='text'>14 trabajos de TI que son muy bien pagados</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #222222; font-family: &amp;quot;Helvetica Neue&amp;quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 26px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
De acuerdo con los nuevos datos de Robert Half Technology, los&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;trabajos de TI&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;bien pagados obtendrán los mayores aumentos para el 2017, en primer lugar los científicos de datos que podrán obtener un 6,4% de aumento de su salario para el siguiente año.&lt;/div&gt;
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Robert Half lanzó recientemente una guía anual de salarios en el&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://blog.capacityacademy.com/2016/07/18/los-trabajos-de-ti-mas-importantes-del-futuro/&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: #005b9a; transition: all 0.1s ease-in-out;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;área tecnológica&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;en EE.UU, donde se especifica claramente que los&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;trabajos de TI&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;obtienen un aumento mucho mayor en comparación a otros profesionales. Las mayores ganancias se van a obtener en el&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://blog.capacityacademy.com/2016/08/11/freelancer-en-ti/&quot; style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: #005b9a; transition: all 0.1s ease-in-out;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;área tecnológica&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;así que muchos profesionales de Ti están ampliando sus hojas de vida para obtener mayores ingresos.&lt;/div&gt;
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En la guía de&amp;nbsp; Half Technology se analizaron los rangos de salarios por más de 75 posiciones en tecnología, toda los datos basados en las aportaciones de sus reclutamientos de personal. De éste estudio se obtuvo los 14 puestos de&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box;&quot;&gt;trabajos de TI&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;mejores pagados:&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;li style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; list-style-type: decimal; margin-left: 40px;&quot;&gt;Datos científicos: aumento del 6,4% entre 116.000 $ y $ 163.500&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; list-style-type: decimal; margin-left: 40px;&quot;&gt;Desarrollador web front-end: aumento del 6,2% entre 83,250 $ y $ 119.500&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; list-style-type: decimal; margin-left: 40px;&quot;&gt;Ingeniero big data: aumento del 5,8% entre 135.000 $ y $ 196.000&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; list-style-type: decimal; margin-left: 40px;&quot;&gt;Ingeniero de seguridad de red: aumento del 5,7% entre 115,500 $ y $ 162.500&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; list-style-type: decimal; margin-left: 40px;&quot;&gt;Jefe de seguridad: aumento del 5,3% entre 145.250 $ y $ 236.750&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; list-style-type: decimal; margin-left: 40px;&quot;&gt;Diseñador web: aumento del 5,2% entre 70.500 $ y $ 118.000&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; list-style-type: decimal; margin-left: 40px;&quot;&gt;Ingeniero de software: aumento del 5,2% entre 108.250 $ y $ 164.500&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; list-style-type: decimal; margin-left: 40px;&quot;&gt;Desarrollador de base de datos: aumento del 5,1% entre 108.000 $ y $ 161.500&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; list-style-type: decimal; margin-left: 40px;&quot;&gt;Manager de seguridad de sistema de información: aumento del 5,1% entre 136.000 $ y $ 191.750&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; list-style-type: decimal; margin-left: 40px;&quot;&gt;Auditor Senior de TI: aumento del 5,1% entre 121.000 $ y $ 173.500&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; list-style-type: decimal; margin-left: 40px;&quot;&gt;Administrador de seguridad de sistemas: aumento del 5,1% entre 110.500 $ y $ 157.500&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; list-style-type: decimal; margin-left: 40px;&quot;&gt;Administrador de seguridad de red: aumento del 5,1% entre 107.750 $ y $ 155.250&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; list-style-type: decimal; margin-left: 40px;&quot;&gt;Analista de seguridad de datos: aumento del 5,0% entre 118.250 $ y $ 169.000&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; list-style-type: decimal; margin-left: 40px;&quot;&gt;Desarrollador de software: aumento del 5,0% entre 93.000 $ y $ 155.000&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
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Las tres habilidades que garantizarán la ganancia de mucho más ingresos son SharePoint, base de datos de Microsoft SQL Server y el desarrollo de J2EE Java EE. Todos aquellos profesionales de TI que desempeñen bien estas habilidades podrán esperar obtener ingresos bastante grandes más un bono adicional del 8% en el salario.&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/feeds/7499381249636119105/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2017/05/14-trabajos-de-ti-que-son-muy-bien.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/7499381249636119105'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/7499381249636119105'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2017/05/14-trabajos-de-ti-que-son-muy-bien.html' title='14 trabajos de TI que son muy bien pagados'/><author><name>Bernardo Zagal</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15276779410748865266</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='26' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOOisS2YJu4aIyU25sEpmoGVJsgBpXBDPP9OZHk7vT5fZPmbxWaPuAJZgGeEjz1uYFfqnD6Loim1LOXPWxtqlaOcSaLEghwdJvmvHNabHIkzr9L33VjzQ1CE_ejWWNhQ/s220/bernd.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3519107819412599288.post-6291830716599335499</id><published>2017-05-29T10:03:00.000-05:00</published><updated>2017-05-29T10:03:12.975-05:00</updated><title type='text'>CCNA 200-125 vs. CCNA 200-120</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;Cisco anunció la actualización de su certificación CCNA R&amp;amp;S el pasado 16 de mayo. Al hacerlo, como ya nos tiene acostumbrados, habilitó la posibilidad de rendir el anterior examen de certificación (200-120) hasta el próximo 20 de agosto.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;Esta opción es muy importante pues muchos candidatos se encontraban ya preparando su examen sobre la base del temario anterior, y muchos también han completado su entrenamiento en las Academias o los CLPs sobre la base del mismo temario. Tienen entonces la oportunidad de completar su certificación sin novedades.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;Pero también ya hay muchos que desde ahora se plantean presentar el nuevo examen (CCNA R&amp;amp;S 200-125). La inmensa mayoría ha hecho entrenamientos en las Academias con el Currículum versión 5, o ha completado los cursos ICND1 v2.0 e ICND2 v2.0 en un Learning &amp;nbsp;Partner, o simplemente ha adquirido manuales de preparación para el examen 200-120, y entonces surge una pregunta: ¿Qué le tengo que agregar al temario que ya conozco para presentar mi examen?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;Pues bien, a esa pregunta pretende dar respuesta este post.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Lo que se agrega en el temario del examen 200-125&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;Un listado no exhaustivo ni detallado de los temas que se agregan en el nuevo examen de certificación 200-125 respecto de sus predecesor, el examen 200-120, es el que sigue:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;Temas generales:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.4; list-style-image: initial; list-style-position: initial; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0.25em 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Para quienes son nuevos en el área de networking, a la estructura de la red LAN tradicional ahora se agregan: firewalls, access point y controladores.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0.25em 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Se introduce el concepto de servicios de nube (cloud) para redes corporativas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0.25em 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;En temas de diseño, al modelo de 3 capas (acceso, distribución y core) se suma el de core colapsado.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0.25em 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;En IPv6 se introduce configuración de IPv6 Stateless Address Auto Configuration.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0.25em 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Se incluye el licenciamiento de dispositivos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0.25em 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Se introducen los conceptos de programabilidad de la red.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;Temas de switching:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.4; list-style-image: initial; list-style-position: initial; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0.25em 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Para el descubrimiento de vecinos, a CDP se suma configuración de LLDP.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0.25em 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Etherchannel ahora incluye configuración y monitoreo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0.25em 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Se introducen el tema del stacking de switches Catalyst.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0.25em 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Se incorpora la utilización de SPAN local.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;Temas de routing:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.4; list-style-image: initial; list-style-position: initial; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0.25em 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Incorpora el concepto y la configuración de SVIs.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0.25em 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Se reincorporó configuración y diagnóstico de RIPv2 en redes IPv4.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;Temas de WAN:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.4; list-style-image: initial; list-style-position: initial; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0.25em 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Se agrega configuración y verificación de MLPPP.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0.25em 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Se introduce configuración y verificación de clientes PPPoE utilizando autenticación local.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0.25em 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Se agrega configuración y verificación de túneles GRE.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0.25em 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Se incluyen como opciones de conectividad WAN (no configuración) MPLS, MetroEthernet, DMVPN, VPN site-to-site y clientes VPN.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0.25em 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Se agrega configuración y verificación de conexiones single-homed utilizando eBGP IPv4.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;Temas de servicios IP:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.4; list-style-image: initial; list-style-position: initial; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0.25em 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Se incorporan&amp;nbsp;conceptos&amp;nbsp;básicos de QoS.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0.25em 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Resolución de conectividad de clientes por fallos de DNS.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0.25em 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Configuración y verificación de NTP en modo cliente/servidor.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0.25em 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Descripción de la operación de 802.1X y DHCP Snooping.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0.25em 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Se agregó la configuración de ACLs IPv6.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0.25em 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Se incorpora la verificación de ACLs utilizando APIC-EM Path Trace ACL.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0.25em 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;En el hardening de dispositivos IOS se incluye la configuración de autenticación local.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0.25em 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Se incorporó la descripción de hardening implementando AAA con TACACS+ y RADIUS.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0.25em 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Se incluyó configuración y monitoreo de SNMPv2, SNMPv3 y Syslog.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0.25em 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Implementación de IP SLA con ICMP echo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Lo que se quitó del temario anterior (200-120)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;El siguiente podría ser considerado un listado de los temas que se han retirado, incluyendo también algunos límites para los temas que se incorporaron en el temario:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 1.4; list-style: disc; margin: 0.5em 0px; orphans: 2; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;border: none; color: black; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0.25em 0px; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Si bien se vuelve a introducir los conceptos de access point y controladores, no se avanza en la teoría o la práctica de las redes inalámbricas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;border: none; color: black; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0.25em 0px; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Se ha retirado todo lo referido a autenticación, filtrado, sumarización manual y redistribución de rutas en OSPFv2, OSPFv3 y EIGRP.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;border: none; color: black; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0.25em 0px; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;En OSPFv2 y OSPFv3 se ha retirado lo referido a virtual link, LSAs y áreas stub.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;border: none; color: black; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0.25em 0px; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;En EIGRP se ha retirado además lo referente a redes stub.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;border: none; color: black; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0.25em 0px; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;En la configuración del servicio DHCP se retiró la configuración de reservas estáticas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;border: none; color: black; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0.25em 0px; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Se ha retirado la configuración dual-stack de IPv6.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;border: none; color: black; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0.25em 0px; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;CEF.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;border: none; color: black; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0.25em 0px; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Se retiró la tecnología Frame Relay.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;border: none; color: black; margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0.25em 0px; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Se retiraron también VRRP y GLBP (se conserva HSRP solamente).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/feeds/6291830716599335499/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2017/05/ccna-200-125-vs-ccna-200-120.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/6291830716599335499'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/6291830716599335499'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2017/05/ccna-200-125-vs-ccna-200-120.html' title='CCNA 200-125 vs. CCNA 200-120'/><author><name>Bernardo Zagal</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15276779410748865266</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='26' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOOisS2YJu4aIyU25sEpmoGVJsgBpXBDPP9OZHk7vT5fZPmbxWaPuAJZgGeEjz1uYFfqnD6Loim1LOXPWxtqlaOcSaLEghwdJvmvHNabHIkzr9L33VjzQ1CE_ejWWNhQ/s220/bernd.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3519107819412599288.post-5941261896477779577</id><published>2011-10-02T00:35:00.004-05:00</published><updated>2011-10-03T00:01:56.848-05:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="introduccion al routing"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="routing"/><title type='text'>Introducción al routing</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;A partir de aqui nos adentramos en las configuraciones de los rourters, además de los conocimientos teóricos necesarios e imprescindibles para la aprobación del examen CCNA, es preciso conocer y tener las habilidades suficientes en lo que respecta a configurar y entender el funcionamiento de los dispositivos, para este caso los routers y más adelante nos enfocaremos en los switches. Para esto será necesario contar con un laboratorio con los dispositivos suficientes como para montar las topologías necesarias requeridas por Cisco para el CCNA. Seguramente usted no cuenta con un laboratorio personal, pero existen diferentes posibilidades accesibles y de bajo costo.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Algunos alumnos cuentan con suerte al trabajar en una empresa con routers y poder “practicar” con ellos, pero lamentablemente son una minoría. Otros prefieren formar grupos de cinco o seis compañeros y comprar dispositivos descontinuados a un precio que puede ser relativamente bajo, tales como routers de la serie 2500 y switches 2900. Perfectamente operacionales para realizar los laboratorios del CCNA. También y como la mejor opción personal está la utilización de simuladores que resulta una elección por demás interesante. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Existen varios tipos de simuladores, pero todos con los inconvnientes de un software que simula un hardware de modo que no tratemos de buscarle peras &amp;nbsp;al olmo, los hay desde los más básicos para el CCNA &amp;nbsp;hasta los más específicos para CCNP y sus variantes. Muchos comandos responden o figuran en la ayuda pero aveces no se ejecutan, habrá que tener paciencia. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Los simuladores mas comunes son:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666; margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Packet tracer (el simulador official de cisco)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Symbol;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;GNS3 Graphic Network Simulator&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Symbol;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Boson Router Simulator, etc. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Symbol;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Router Sim&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Router Sim Network Visualizer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;Personalmente les recomiendo el GNS3 ya que este último nos permite montar la imagen de IOS completa y pueden descargarlo de la página oficial de GNS3 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.gns3.net/download&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;http://www.gns3.net/download&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/feeds/5941261896477779577/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/10/introduccion-al-routing.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/5941261896477779577'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/5941261896477779577'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/10/introduccion-al-routing.html' title='Introducción al routing'/><author><name>Bernardo Zagal</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15276779410748865266</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='26' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOOisS2YJu4aIyU25sEpmoGVJsgBpXBDPP9OZHk7vT5fZPmbxWaPuAJZgGeEjz1uYFfqnD6Loim1LOXPWxtqlaOcSaLEghwdJvmvHNabHIkzr9L33VjzQ1CE_ejWWNhQ/s220/bernd.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3519107819412599288.post-1781642181498409529</id><published>2011-10-02T00:04:00.001-05:00</published><updated>2011-10-02T00:10:31.172-05:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="creación de subredes"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ejercicios con subredes"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ejercicios de subneting"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ejercicios de subredes"/><title type='text'>Ejercicios con subredes</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Antes de seguir adelante con el estudio del temario CCNA es importante que realice los siguientes ejercicios:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;1.Su red utiliza la dirección IP 172.30.0.0/16. Inicialmente &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-MX&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;existen&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; 25 subredes&lt;br /&gt;
Con un mínimo de 1000 hosts por subred. Se proyecta un crecimiento en los próximos años de un total de 55 subredes. ¿Qué mascara de subred se debera utilizar?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A. 255.255.240.0&lt;br /&gt;
B. 255.255.248.0&lt;br /&gt;
C. 255.255.252.0&lt;br /&gt;
D. 255.255.254.0&lt;br /&gt;
E. 255.255.255.0 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
2. Usted planea la migración de 100 ordenadores de IPX/SPX a TCP/IP y que puedan establecer conectividad con Internet. Su&amp;nbsp; ISP le ha asignado la dirección IP 192.168.16.0/24. Se requieren 10 Subredes con&amp;nbsp; 10 hosts cada una. ¿Que mascara de subred debe utilizarse?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;a. 255.255.255.224&lt;br /&gt;
b. 255.255.255.192&lt;br /&gt;
c. 255.255.255.240&lt;br /&gt;
d. 255.255.255.248&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
3.Una red esta dividida en 8 subredes de una clase B. ¿Que mascara de subred se deberá utilizar si se pretende tener 2500 host por subred&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;a.255.248.0.0&lt;br /&gt;
b.255.255.240.0&lt;br /&gt;
c.255.255.248.0&lt;br /&gt;
d.255.255.255.255&lt;br /&gt;
e.255.255.224.0&lt;br /&gt;
f.255.255.252.0&lt;br /&gt;
g.172.16.252.0&lt;br style=&quot;mso-special-character: line-break;&quot; /&gt; &lt;br style=&quot;mso-special-character: line-break;&quot; /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;4. ¿Cuales de los siguientes&amp;nbsp; factores son mas importantes al momento de designar una dirección IP?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;a. El npumero de hosts&lt;br /&gt;
b. El numero de servidores de dominio&lt;br /&gt;
c. El número de subredes&lt;br /&gt;
d. La localización de los Access points&lt;br /&gt;
e. La localización de los servidores de dominio &lt;br style=&quot;mso-special-character: line-break;&quot; /&gt; &lt;br style=&quot;mso-special-character: line-break;&quot; /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;5. ¿cuales de las siguientes subredes no pertenece a la misma red si se ha utilizado la mascara de subred&amp;nbsp; 255.255.224.0?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;f.172.16.66.24&lt;br /&gt;
g.172.16.65.33&lt;br /&gt;
h.172.16.64.42&lt;br /&gt;
i.172.16.63.51&lt;br style=&quot;mso-special-character: line-break;&quot; /&gt; &lt;br style=&quot;mso-special-character: line-break;&quot; /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;6. ¿Cuales de los siguientes son direccionamientos validos clase B?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;a. 10011001.01111000.01101101.11111000&lt;br /&gt;
b. 01011001.11001010.11100001.01100111&lt;br /&gt;
c. 10111001.11001000.00110111.01001100&lt;br /&gt;
d. 11011001.01001010.01101001.00110011&lt;br /&gt;
e. 10011111.01001011.00111111.00101011&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;7. Convierta&amp;nbsp; 191.168.10.11 a binario&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;a.10111001.10101000.00001010.00001011&lt;br /&gt;
b.11000001.10101100.00001110.00001011&lt;br /&gt;
c.10111111.10101000.00001010.00001011&lt;br /&gt;
d.10111111.10101001.00001010.00001011&lt;br /&gt;
e.01111111.10101000.00001011.00001011&lt;br /&gt;
f.10111111.10101001.00001010.00001011&lt;br style=&quot;mso-special-character: line-break;&quot; /&gt; &lt;br style=&quot;mso-special-character: line-break;&quot; /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;8. Se tiene una dirección IP 172.17.111.0 mascara 255.255.254.0, ¿cuantas subredes y cuantos host&amp;nbsp; validos habrá por subred?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;a. 126 subnets with each 512 hosts&lt;br /&gt;
b. 128 subnets with each 510 hosts&lt;br /&gt;
c. 126 subnets with each 510 hosts&lt;br /&gt;
d. 126 subnets with each 1022 hosts&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
9. Convierta&amp;nbsp; 00001010.10101001.00001011.10001011 a decimal?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
a. 192.169.13.159&lt;br /&gt;
b. 10.169.11.139&lt;br /&gt;
c. 10.169.11.141&lt;br /&gt;
d. 192.137.9.149&lt;br style=&quot;mso-special-character: line-break;&quot; /&gt; &lt;br style=&quot;mso-special-character: line-break;&quot; /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;10. Usted esta&amp;nbsp; designando un direccionamiento IP para cuatro subredes con la red 10.1.1.0, se prevé un crecimiento de una red por año en los próximos cuatro años. ¿Cuál será la mascara que permita la mayor cantidad de host?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;a. 255.0.0.0&lt;br /&gt;
b. 255.254.0.0&lt;br /&gt;
c. 255.240.0.0&lt;br /&gt;
d. 255.255.255.0&lt;br style=&quot;mso-special-character: line-break;&quot; /&gt; &lt;br style=&quot;mso-special-character: line-break;&quot; /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;11. Direccion privada clase A:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
a. 00001010.01111000.01101101.11111000&lt;br /&gt;
b. 00001011.11111010.11100001.01100111&lt;br /&gt;
c. 00101010.11001000.11110111.01001100&lt;br /&gt;
d. 00000010.01001010.01101001.11110011&lt;br style=&quot;mso-special-character: line-break;&quot; /&gt; &lt;br style=&quot;mso-special-character: line-break;&quot; /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;12. A partir de la dirección IP 172.18.71.2&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 255.255.248.0, ¿cual es la dirección de subred y de broadcast a la que pertece el host?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;a. network ID = 172.18.64.0, broadcast address is 172.18.80.255&lt;br /&gt;
b. network ID = 172.18.32.0, broadcast address is 172.18.71.255&lt;br /&gt;
c. network ID = 172.18.32.0, broadcast address is 172.18.80.255&lt;br /&gt;
d. network ID = 172.18.64.0, broadcast address is 172.18.71.255&lt;br style=&quot;mso-special-character: line-break;&quot; /&gt; &lt;br style=&quot;mso-special-character: line-break;&quot; /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;13. Una red clase B será dividida en 20 subredes a las que se sumaran 30 más en los próximos años ¿que mascara se deberá utilizar para obtener un total de 800 host por subred?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
a. 255.248.0.0&lt;br /&gt;
b. 255.255.252.0&lt;br /&gt;
c. 255.255.224.0&lt;br /&gt;
d. 255.255.248.0&lt;br style=&quot;mso-special-character: line-break;&quot; /&gt; &lt;br style=&quot;mso-special-character: line-break;&quot; /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;14. Una red clase B será dividida en 20 subredes a las que se sumaran 4 más en los próximos años ¿que mascara se deberá utilizar para obtener un total de 2000 host por subred?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;a. /19&lt;br /&gt;
b. /21&lt;br /&gt;
c. /22&lt;br /&gt;
d. /24&lt;br style=&quot;mso-special-character: line-break;&quot; /&gt; &lt;br style=&quot;mso-special-character: line-break;&quot; /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;15. Cuales de las siguientes mascaras de red equivale a: /24&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
a.&amp;nbsp;255.0.0.0&lt;br /&gt;
b.&amp;nbsp;224.0.0.0&lt;br /&gt;
c.&amp;nbsp;255.255.0.0&lt;br /&gt;
d.&amp;nbsp;255.255.255.0&lt;br style=&quot;mso-special-character: line-break;&quot; /&gt; &lt;br style=&quot;mso-special-character: line-break;&quot; /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;16. A partir de la dirección IP 192.168.85.129 255.255.255.192, ¿cual es la dirección de subred y de broadcast a la que pertece el host?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;a. network ID = 192.168.85.128, broadcast address is 192.168.85.255&lt;br /&gt;
b. network ID = 192.168.84.0, broadcast address is 192.168.92.255&lt;br /&gt;
c. network ID = 192.168.85.129, broadcast address is 192.168.85.224&lt;br /&gt;
d. network ID = 192.168.85.128, broadcast address is 192.168.85.191&lt;br style=&quot;mso-special-character: line-break;&quot; /&gt; &lt;br style=&quot;mso-special-character: line-break;&quot; /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;17. Una red clase C 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.252, esta dividida en subredes ¿cuantas subredes y cuantos host por subred tendra cada una?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;a. 62 subnets with each 2 hosts&lt;br /&gt;
b. 126 subnets with each 4 hosts&lt;br /&gt;
c. 126 subnets with each 6 hosts&lt;br /&gt;
d. 30 subnets with each 6 hosts&lt;br /&gt;
e. 2 subnets with each 62 hosts&lt;br style=&quot;mso-special-character: line-break;&quot; /&gt; &lt;br style=&quot;mso-special-character: line-break;&quot; /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;18. Usted tiene una IP 156.233.42.56 con una mascara de subred de 7 bits. ¿Cuántos host y cuantas subredes son posibles?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;a.126 subnets and 510 hosts&lt;br /&gt;
b. 128 subnets and 512 hosts&lt;br /&gt;
c. 510 hosts and 126 subnets&lt;br /&gt;
d. 512 hosts and 128 subnets&lt;br style=&quot;mso-special-character: line-break;&quot; /&gt; &lt;br style=&quot;mso-special-character: line-break;&quot; /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;19. Al momento de crear un direccionamiento IP que factores se deben tener en cuenta, elija los dos mejores.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;a. Una subred por cada host&lt;br /&gt;
b. Un direccionamiento para cada subred&lt;br /&gt;
c. Un direccionamiento para cada para cada NIC&lt;br /&gt;
d. Un direccionamiento para la conexión WAN&lt;br style=&quot;mso-special-character: line-break;&quot; /&gt; &lt;br style=&quot;mso-special-character: line-break;&quot; /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;20. Una red clase&amp;nbsp;B será dividida en subredes. ¿Que mascara se deberá utilizar para obtener un total de 500 host por subred?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;a. 255.255.224.0&lt;br /&gt;
b. 255.255.248.0&lt;br /&gt;
c. 255.255.128.0&lt;br /&gt;
d. 255.255.254.0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/feeds/1781642181498409529/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/10/ejercicios-con-subredes.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/1781642181498409529'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/1781642181498409529'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/10/ejercicios-con-subredes.html' title='Ejercicios con subredes'/><author><name>Bernardo Zagal</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15276779410748865266</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='26' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOOisS2YJu4aIyU25sEpmoGVJsgBpXBDPP9OZHk7vT5fZPmbxWaPuAJZgGeEjz1uYFfqnD6Loim1LOXPWxtqlaOcSaLEghwdJvmvHNabHIkzr9L33VjzQ1CE_ejWWNhQ/s220/bernd.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3519107819412599288.post-4742392337302187976</id><published>2011-10-01T23:49:00.001-05:00</published><updated>2011-10-01T23:50:18.794-05:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="creación de subredes"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="crear subredes"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="subneting"/><title type='text'>Creación de subredes (resumen)</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Este resumen le ayudara a la hora del examen CCNA.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Paso 1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Piense en binarios.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Paso 2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Encuentre la mascara contando de izquierda a derecha los bits que tomara prestados del rango de host. Cada uno tendrá dos estados, un bit dos subredes, dos bits cuatro subredes, tres bits ocho subredes, y así sucesivamente.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Paso 3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Reste a 256 la suma de los bit que ha tomado en el paso anterior para obtener la primer subred valida que a su vez será el incremento.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Paso 4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Obtenga las direcciones IP de las subredes siguientes sumando a la primera subred el incremento para obtener la segunda, luego a la segunda más el&amp;nbsp; incremento para obtener la tercera y así hasta la última.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Paso 5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Identifique el rango de host y la correspondiente dirección de broadcast&amp;nbsp; de cada subred.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;RECUERDE:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Clase A:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Red.Host&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Mascara de red&lt;br /&gt;
10.0.0.0&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 255.0.0.0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Clase B:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Red….Host&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Mascara de red&lt;br /&gt;
172.16.0.0&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 255.255.0.0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Clase C:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Red…..Host&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Mascara de red&lt;br /&gt;
192.168.0.0&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 255.255.255.0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
La dirección de broadcast de una subred será la inmediatamente inferior a la subred siguiente.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Las diferentes clases de redes se pueden identificar fácilmente en números binarios observando el comienzo del primer octeto, puesto que:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Las clases A comienzan con 00xxxxxx&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Las clases B comienzan con 10xxxxxx&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Las clases C comienzan con 11xxxxxx&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Las clases D comienzan con 111xxxxx&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Las clases E comienzan con 1111xxxx&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/feeds/4742392337302187976/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/10/creacion-de-subredes-resumen.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/4742392337302187976'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/4742392337302187976'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/10/creacion-de-subredes-resumen.html' title='Creación de subredes (resumen)'/><author><name>Bernardo Zagal</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15276779410748865266</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='26' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOOisS2YJu4aIyU25sEpmoGVJsgBpXBDPP9OZHk7vT5fZPmbxWaPuAJZgGeEjz1uYFfqnD6Loim1LOXPWxtqlaOcSaLEghwdJvmvHNabHIkzr9L33VjzQ1CE_ejWWNhQ/s220/bernd.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3519107819412599288.post-8857324077313199725</id><published>2011-10-01T20:54:00.007-05:00</published><updated>2011-10-01T23:13:25.994-05:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="crear subredes"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="subneting"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="subredes"/><title type='text'>Proceso para crear subredes</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;La siguiente explicación lleva un proceso de ejercitación constante, tal como se mencinó en cápitulos anteriores, de nada servirá que se adquiera mucha habilidad en la configuración de router o switches si no se es capaz de direccionar correctamente una red.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;En el examen de cerificación CCNA aparecen varias preguntas relacionadas directa o indirectamente relacionadas con el subneting.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Paso 1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;. Piense en binarios.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Paso 2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;. Encuentre la mascara adecuada para la cantidad de subredes que le soliciten, independientemente de la dirección IP, lo que nos importa es la clase de red.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Razone, red clase C, el primero octeto, el segundo y el tercero corresponden a la dirección de red por lo tanto trabaje con el cuarto octeto correspondiente a los host. De izquierda a derecha tome la cantidad de bits necesarios de la mascara para la cantidad de subredes que le solicitan:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Crear 10 subredes a partir de una clase C.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Mascara de red 255.255.255.0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Porción de red&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; |&amp;nbsp; Porción de host&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Según la fórmula &lt;b&gt;2&lt;sup&gt;N&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/b&gt;debemos tomar 4 bits de la porcion de host, por lo tanto:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Dos a la cuatro igual a 16. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;2&lt;sup&gt;4&lt;/sup&gt;=16 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Recuerde que no siempre los bits son exactos, coloque en uno de los bots que resultaron de la operación anterior y súmelos, recuerde el valor de cada bit dentro del octeto: 128, 64, 32, 16, 8, 4, 2, 1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;11110000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;128+64+32+16 = 240 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;La mascara de subred de clase C para obtner 10 subredes válidas es:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoTableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: medium none; color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 97.55pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;130&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Numero de subred&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Valor del octeto&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Valor decimal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 97.55pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;130&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;00000000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 97.55pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;130&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;00010000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;16&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 97.55pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;130&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;00100000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;32&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 97.55pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;130&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;00110000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;48&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 97.55pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;130&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;01000000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;64&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 97.55pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;130&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;01010000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;80&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 97.55pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;130&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;01100000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;96&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 97.55pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;130&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;7&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;01110000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;112&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 97.55pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;130&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;8&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;10000000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;128&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 97.55pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;130&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;10010000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;144&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 97.55pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;130&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;10&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;10100000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;160&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 97.55pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;130&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;11&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;10110000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;176&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 97.55pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;130&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;12&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;11000000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;192&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 97.55pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;130&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;13&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;11010000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;208&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 97.55pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;130&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;14&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;11100000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;224&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 97.55pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;130&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;15&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;11110000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;240&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;El resultado indica las direcciones de subred obtenidas. El incremento constante en este caso será de 16.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Paso&amp;nbsp; 3&lt;/b&gt;. Obtenga las direcciones IP de las subredes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Dirección IP de la red cero: 192.168.1.0&amp;nbsp; 255.255.255.0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Dirección IP de la 1º subred: &amp;nbsp;192.168.1.16&amp;nbsp; 255.255.255.240&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Dirección IP de la 2º subred: &amp;nbsp;192.168.1.32&amp;nbsp; 255.255.255.240&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Dirección IP de la 3º subred: &amp;nbsp;192.168.1.48&amp;nbsp; 255.255.255.240&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Dirección IP de la 4º subred: &amp;nbsp;192.168.1.64&amp;nbsp; 255.255.255.240&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;…………………………………………………………………………………………&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Dirección IP de la 13º subred: &amp;nbsp;192.168.1.208&amp;nbsp; 255.255.255.240&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Dirección IP de la 14º subred: &amp;nbsp;192.168.1.224&amp;nbsp; 255.255.255.240&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Otra forma de identificar las mascaras es sumar los bits en uno y&amp;nbsp; colocarlos detrás de la dirección IP separados por una barra:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Dirección IP de la red cero:&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 192.168.1.0/28&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Dirección IP de la 1º subred: &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;192.168.1.16/28&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Dirección IP de la 2º subred: &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;192.168.1.32/28&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Dirección IP de la 3º subred: &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;192.168.1.48/28&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Dirección IP de la 4º subred: &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;192.168.1.64/28&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;...........................................................................................................................&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Dirección IP de la 13º subred: &amp;nbsp;192.168.1.208/28&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Dirección IP de la 14º subred: &amp;nbsp;192.168.1.224/28&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Paso 4&lt;/b&gt;- Identifique el rango de Host que integran las subredes.&lt;br /&gt;
Hasta ahora hemos trabajado con los bits del rango de red, es decir de izquierda a derecha en el octeto correspondiente, ahora lo haremos con los bits restantes del rango de host, es decir de derecha a izquierda.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; Tomemos como ejemplo la subred 196.168.1.16/28 y apliquemos la formula 2&lt;sup&gt;N&lt;/sup&gt;-2, nos han quedado 4 bits libres por lo tanto: 2&lt;sup&gt;4&lt;/sup&gt;-2=16-2=14&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Estas subredes tendrán 14 host validos utilizables cada una.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;En el caso de los host, se descartan la primera y ultima direccion puesto que son la direccion de red y la de broadcast respectivamente.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Número&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Valor&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Valor&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;de Host&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; del octeto&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;decimal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 00010000&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;subred&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;1&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 00010001&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 17&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;2&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 00010010&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 18&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;3&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 00010011&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 19&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;4&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 00010100&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 20&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;5&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 00010101&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 21&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;6&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 00010110&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 22&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;7&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 00010111&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 23&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;8&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 00011000&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 24&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;9&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 00011001&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 25&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;10&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 00011010&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 26&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;11&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 00011011&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 27&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;12&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 00011100&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 28&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;13&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 00011101&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 29&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;14&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 00011110&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 30&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;15&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 00011111&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;broadcast&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;El Rango de Host valido para la subred 192.168.1.16/28 será:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;192.168.1.17 al 30&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;El mismo procedimiento se lleva a cabo con el resto de las subredes:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Nº de &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Rango de host&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;subred &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; validos&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Broadcast&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;192.168.1.16&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 17 al 30&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 31&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;192.168.1.32&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 33 al 62&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 63&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;192.168.1.64&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 65 al 78&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 79&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;192.168.1.80&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 81 al 94&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 95&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;192.168.1.96&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 97 al 110&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 111&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;……………….&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; …………….&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; ……..&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;192.169.1.224&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 225 al 238&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 239&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;La dirección de broadcast de una subred será la inmediatamente inferior a la subred siguiente.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;*En la versión anterior de la curricula de cisco se hacia referencia a restar 2 a la cantidad de redes obtenidas, actualmente eso esta en desuso, solo se aplica al calculo de los host*&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/feeds/8857324077313199725/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/10/proceso-para-crear-subredes.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/8857324077313199725'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/8857324077313199725'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/10/proceso-para-crear-subredes.html' title='Proceso para crear subredes'/><author><name>Bernardo Zagal</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15276779410748865266</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='26' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOOisS2YJu4aIyU25sEpmoGVJsgBpXBDPP9OZHk7vT5fZPmbxWaPuAJZgGeEjz1uYFfqnD6Loim1LOXPWxtqlaOcSaLEghwdJvmvHNabHIkzr9L33VjzQ1CE_ejWWNhQ/s220/bernd.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3519107819412599288.post-6694650617021044515</id><published>2011-09-30T18:51:00.002-05:00</published><updated>2011-09-30T22:17:45.692-05:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="sub redes"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="subnetting"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="subredes"/><title type='text'>Subneting</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;,&#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;,Verdana,sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Los siguentes conceptos son FUNDAMENTALES para el examen CCNA&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;,&#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;,Verdana,sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;Las redes se pueden dividir en segmentos &amp;nbsp;más pequeños (sub redes) para el mayor aprovechamiento de las mismas, además de contar con esta flexibilidad, la división en subredes permite que el administrador de la red brinde contención de broadcast y seguridad de bajo nivel en la LAN. La división en subredes, además, ofrece seguridad ya que el acceso a las otras subredes está disponible solamente a través de los servicios de un Router. Las clases de direcciones IP disponen de 256 a 16,8 millones de Hosts según su clase.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;,&#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;,Verdana,sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;,&#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;,Verdana,sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;El proceso de creación de subredes comienza pidiendo “prestado” al rango de host la cantidad de bits necesaria para la cantidad subredes requeridas. Se debe tener especial cuidado en esta acción de pedir ya que deben quedar como mínimo dos bits del rango de host. La máxima cantidad de bits disponibles para este propósito en una clase A es de 22, en una clase B es de 14 y en una clase C es de 6.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;,&#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;,Verdana,sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;,&#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;,Verdana,sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;El número de subredes que se pueden usar es igual a: 2 elevado a la potencia del número de bits asignados a subred.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;,&#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;,Verdana,sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 2&lt;sup style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;N&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/b&gt;=Numero de subredes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;,&#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;,Verdana,sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;Donde N es la cantidad de bits tomados al rango de host&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;,&#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;,Verdana,sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;Por lo tanto si se quieren crear&amp;nbsp;8 subredes, es decir cumpliendo la formula&amp;nbsp;&lt;b style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;2&lt;sup style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;N&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;tendrá que tomar del rango de host 3 bits:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;,&#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;,Verdana,sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;2&lt;sup style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;=8&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;,&#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;,Verdana,sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;,&#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;,Verdana,sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;*Observe que no siempre el resultado es exacto,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;,&#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;,Verdana,sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;en el caso que se pidan 5 subredes se obtendrán 6, debido a la portencia de 2 no es posible obtener siempre valores exactos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/feeds/6694650617021044515/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/09/subnetting.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/6694650617021044515'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/6694650617021044515'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/09/subnetting.html' title='Subneting'/><author><name>Bernardo Zagal</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15276779410748865266</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='26' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOOisS2YJu4aIyU25sEpmoGVJsgBpXBDPP9OZHk7vT5fZPmbxWaPuAJZgGeEjz1uYFfqnD6Loim1LOXPWxtqlaOcSaLEghwdJvmvHNabHIkzr9L33VjzQ1CE_ejWWNhQ/s220/bernd.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3519107819412599288.post-7429636294084555726</id><published>2011-09-30T17:04:00.001-05:00</published><updated>2011-09-30T17:10:53.606-05:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="broadcast"/><title type='text'>Dirección de broadcast</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;Existe un direccionamiento particular cuando los bits están todos en UNOS llamada dirección de broadcast, o de difusión. Este direccionamiento particular no debe utilizarse para identificar a los host. Una cantidad excesiva de estas difusiones provocara una tormenta de broadcast que hará ineficiente el uso de la red, consumiendo gran cantidad de ancho de banda y haciendo que los host utilicen demasiados recursos de hardware al estar “obligados” a leer esos paquetes ya que están dirigidos a todos los host que integran ese&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Dominio de Broadcast&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/feeds/7429636294084555726/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/09/direccion-de-broadcast.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/7429636294084555726'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/7429636294084555726'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/09/direccion-de-broadcast.html' title='Dirección de broadcast'/><author><name>Bernardo Zagal</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15276779410748865266</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='26' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOOisS2YJu4aIyU25sEpmoGVJsgBpXBDPP9OZHk7vT5fZPmbxWaPuAJZgGeEjz1uYFfqnD6Loim1LOXPWxtqlaOcSaLEghwdJvmvHNabHIkzr9L33VjzQ1CE_ejWWNhQ/s220/bernd.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3519107819412599288.post-2206238079313403593</id><published>2011-09-30T16:07:00.002-05:00</published><updated>2011-09-30T17:12:27.656-05:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="IPv6"/><title type='text'>Más sobre IPv6</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;Si bien la siguiente informacion no es temario del examen CCNA servira para aclarar algunas dudas de varios lectores del blog.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;Para identificar a un host como perteneciente a una red dada, IPv6 ha sustituido el método de las&amp;nbsp; máscaras de red por el de los Identificadores, de tal forma que el RFC 1884 define la identificación&amp;nbsp; completa de un host en una red como:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;[suscriber prefix][subnet ID][interface ID]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;Donde el ID de interfaz se construye mediante los 48 bits que ididentifican&amp;nbsp;la tarjeta de red del host (dirección física), con lo que se unen de forma efectiva ambos&amp;nbsp;tipos de direcciones, física y lógica, cosa posible siempre que la tarjeta de red cumpla las&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;especificaciones IEEE-802. Es por esto que se dice que IPv6 identifica directamente a los nodos e interfaces.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;En cuanto a los datagramas IP, se han añadido nuevos campos a la cabecera, y se han eliminado otros. Además, se han implementado las denominadas extensiones de cabecera, que se incluyen en el campo “Next Header”, y que aportarán información adicional sobre el enrutamiento, la encapsulación, la autenticación, etc.).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;También se elimina el checksum (suma de comprobación de errores), y se permite el uso de datagramas de tamaños excepcionalmente grandes, conocidos como jumbograms, para su uso en aplicaciones de supercomputadores.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;IPv6 no usará la fragmentación de paquetes en los routers, estando estos limitados al manejo de paquetes de 576 bytes como máximo. Si un paquete es mayor que este límite será rechazado por el router, quedando bajo la responsabilidad del host emisor el fragmentarlo de forma adecuada para su transmisión.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;Para compatibilizar IP v6 con IP v4, se añaden a la IP v4 80 bits 0 y 16 bits 1 al inicio de la IP v6, quedando los últimos 32 bits como antes y no existe el concepto de subred tal como se expresa en su anterior versión:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;(IP v4)&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;205.2.30.4&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;---&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;0:0:0:0:0:FFFF.205.2.30.4&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;(IP v6).&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/feeds/2206238079313403593/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/09/mas-sobre-ipv6.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/2206238079313403593'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/2206238079313403593'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/09/mas-sobre-ipv6.html' title='Más sobre IPv6'/><author><name>Bernardo Zagal</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15276779410748865266</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='26' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOOisS2YJu4aIyU25sEpmoGVJsgBpXBDPP9OZHk7vT5fZPmbxWaPuAJZgGeEjz1uYFfqnD6Loim1LOXPWxtqlaOcSaLEghwdJvmvHNabHIkzr9L33VjzQ1CE_ejWWNhQ/s220/bernd.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3519107819412599288.post-7636086021136905706</id><published>2011-09-30T15:42:00.006-05:00</published><updated>2011-09-30T17:15:33.240-05:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Comparación"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="direccionamiento IP"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="IPv4 e IPv6"/><title type='text'>Comparación entre el direccionamiento IPv4 e IPv6</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;Cuando se adoptó TCP/IP en los años 80, la Versión 4 del IP (IPv4) ofrecía una estrategia de direccionamiento que, aunque resultó escalable durante algún tiempo, produjo una asignación poco eficiente de las direccione.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;A mediados de los años 90 se comenzaron a detectar las siguientes dificultades sobre IPv4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;Agotamiento de las restantes direcciones de red IPv4 no asignadas. En ese entonces, el espacio de Clase B estaba a punto de agotarse.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;Se produjo un gran y rápido aumento en el tamaño de las tablas de enrutamiento de Internet a medida que las redes Clase C se conectaban en línea. La inundación resultante de nueva información en la red amenazaba la capacidad de los Routers de Internet para ejercer una efectiva administración.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;Durante las últimas dos décadas, se desarrollaron numerosas extensiones al IPv4. Estas extensiones se diseñaron específicamente para mejorar la eficiencia con la cual es posible utilizar un espacio de direccionamiento de 32 bits como VLSM y CIDR.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;Mientras tanto, se ha definido y desarrollado una versión más extensible y escalable del IP, la Versión 6 del IP (IPv6). IPv6 utiliza 128 bits en lugar de los 32 bits que en la actualidad utiliza el IPv4. IPv6 utiliza números hexadecimales para representar los 128 bits. IPv6 proporciona 640 sextillones de direcciones. Esta versión del IP proporciona un número de direcciones suficientes para futuras necesidades de comunicación.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Las direcciones IPv6 miden 128 bits y son identificadores de interfaces individuales y conjuntos de interfaces. Las direcciones IPv6 se asignan a interfaces, no a nodos. Como cada interfaz pertenece a un solo nodo, cualquiera de las direcciones unicast asignada a las interfaces del nodo se pueden usar como identificadores del nodo. Las direcciones IPv6 se escriben en hexadecimal, separados por dos puntos. Los campos IPv6 tienen una longitud de 16 bits.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Dirección IPv6:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;24ae:0002:f2f3:b542:0001:5687:a2ff:6184&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;Para que las direcciones sean más fáciles de leer, es posible omitir los ceros iniciales de cada campo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;El campo: 0002: se escribe :2: el campo: 0001: se escribe :1:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;24ae:2:f2f3:b542:1:5687:a2ff:6184&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/feeds/7636086021136905706/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/09/comparacion-entre-el-direccionamiento.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/7636086021136905706'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/7636086021136905706'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/09/comparacion-entre-el-direccionamiento.html' title='Comparación entre el direccionamiento IPv4 e IPv6'/><author><name>Bernardo Zagal</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15276779410748865266</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='26' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOOisS2YJu4aIyU25sEpmoGVJsgBpXBDPP9OZHk7vT5fZPmbxWaPuAJZgGeEjz1uYFfqnD6Loim1LOXPWxtqlaOcSaLEghwdJvmvHNabHIkzr9L33VjzQ1CE_ejWWNhQ/s220/bernd.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3519107819412599288.post-1558363691306396850</id><published>2011-09-30T15:20:00.002-05:00</published><updated>2011-09-30T17:20:01.101-05:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="direccionamiento IP"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="IP"/><title type='text'>Direccionamiento IP</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;Para que dos dispositivos se comuniquen entre si, es necesario poder identificarlos claramente. Una dirección IP es una secuencia de unos y ceros de 32 bits. Para hacer más comprensible el direccionamiento una dirección IP aparece escrita en forma de cuatro números decimales separados por puntos. La notación decimal punteada es un método más sencillo de comprender que el método binario de unos y ceros. Esta notación decimal punteada también evita que se produzca una gran cantidad de errores por transposición, que sí se produciría si sólo se utilizaran números binarios. El uso de decimales separados por puntos permite una mejor comprensión de los patrones numéricos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;Una dirección IP consta de dos partes. Una parte identifica la red donde se conecta el sistema y la segunda identifica el sistema en particular de esa red. Este tipo de dirección recibe el nombre de dirección jerárquica porque contiene diferentes niveles. Una dirección IP combina estos dos identificadores en un solo número. Este número debe ser un número exclusivo, porque las direcciones repetidas harían imposible el enrutamiento. La primera parte identifica la dirección de la red del sistema. La segunda parte, la parte del host, identifica qué máquina en particular de la red.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;Las direcciones IP se dividen en clases para definir las redes de tamaño pequeño, mediano y grande:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;Las direcciones Clase A se asignan a las redes de mayor tamaño.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;Las direcciones Clase B se utilizan para las redes de tamaño medio&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;Las de Clase C para redes pequeñas.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;Dentro de cara rango existen direcciones llamadas privadas para uso interno que no veremos en INTERNET. Las direcciones de clase D son de uso multicast y las de clase E, experimentales.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Clases de direccionamiento IP.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Direccionamiento Clase A:&lt;br style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;Rango de direcciones IP 1.0.0.0 a 127.0.0.0&lt;br style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;Mascara de red 255.0.0.0&lt;br style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;Direcciones privadas 10.0.0.0 a 10.255.255.255&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; display: inline !important; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Direccionamiento Clase B:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Rango de direcciones IP: 128.0.0.0 a 191.255.0.0&lt;br /&gt;
Mascara de red: 255.255.0.0&lt;br /&gt;
Direcciones privadas 172.16.0.0 a 172.31.255.255&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Direccionamiento Clase C:&lt;br style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;Rango de direcciones IP: 192.0.0.0 a 223.255.255.0&lt;br style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;Mascara de red: 255.255.255.0&lt;br style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;Direcciones privadas 192.168.0.0 a 192.168.255.255&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-size: 12px; font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-size: 12px; font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Direccionamiento Clase D:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-size: 12px; font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Rango de direcciones IP: 224.0.0.0 a 239.255.255.255&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-size: 12px; font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Uso multicast o multidifución&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-size: 12px; font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-size: 12px; font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Direccionamiento Clase E:&lt;br style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;Rango de direcciones IP: 240.0.0.0 a 247.255.255.255&lt;br style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;Uso experimental o científico&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; font-size: 12px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 13px; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;* La dirección 127.0.0.0&amp;nbsp; es llamada Dirección de loop back o interfaz virtual y esta reservada para identificar a la interfaz local.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/feeds/1558363691306396850/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/09/direccionamiento-ip.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/1558363691306396850'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/1558363691306396850'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/09/direccionamiento-ip.html' title='Direccionamiento IP'/><author><name>Bernardo Zagal</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15276779410748865266</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='26' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOOisS2YJu4aIyU25sEpmoGVJsgBpXBDPP9OZHk7vT5fZPmbxWaPuAJZgGeEjz1uYFfqnD6Loim1LOXPWxtqlaOcSaLEghwdJvmvHNabHIkzr9L33VjzQ1CE_ejWWNhQ/s220/bernd.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3519107819412599288.post-2874534384138812381</id><published>2011-09-30T15:03:00.002-05:00</published><updated>2011-09-30T17:21:58.969-05:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="hexadecimal"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="numeros hexadecimales"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="sistema hexadecimal"/><title type='text'>Sistema hexadecimal</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;Los números hexadecimales se basan en potencias de 16, utilizando símbolos alfanuméricos,&amp;nbsp; la siguiente tabla le ayudara a convertir números hexadecimales en binarios o en decimales:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 103px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;NUMERO DECIMAL&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 157px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;NUMERO&lt;br style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;HEXADECIMAL&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 100px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;NUMERO BINARIO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 103px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 157px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 100px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;0000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;001&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 103px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 157px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 100px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;0010&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 103px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 157px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 100px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;0011&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 103px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 157px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 100px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;0100&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 103px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 157px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 100px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;0101&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 103px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 157px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 100px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;0110&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 103px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;7&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 157px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;7&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 100px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;0111&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 103px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;8&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 157px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;8&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 100px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;1000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 103px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 157px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 100px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;1001&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 103px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;10&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 157px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 100px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;1010&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 103px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;11&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 157px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 100px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;1011&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 103px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;12&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 157px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;C&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 100px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;1100&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 103px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;13&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 157px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;D&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 100px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;1101&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 103px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;14&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 157px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;E&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 100px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;1110&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 103px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;15&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 157px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;F&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 100px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;1111&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Siguiendo el ejemplo anterior el número&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;195&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;es igual al número binario:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;u style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;11000011&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;u style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;Primero: d&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;ivida este octeto en dos grupos de cuatro,&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;1100&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;0011.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;Busque el valor correspondiente en la tabla de estos dos grupos de bits.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;Al numero binario&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;1100&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;le corresponde el numero hexadecimal&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;Al numero binario&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;0011&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;le corresponde el&amp;nbsp; numero hexadecimal&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;3.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;Por lo tanto&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;195&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;es igual a&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;11000011&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;en binario y al&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;C3&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;en hexadecimal.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;Para que no existan confusiones los números hexadecimales se identifican&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;con un&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;0x&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;adelante, en este caso&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;0xC3.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;El proceso inverso seria si tenemos el numero hexadecimal&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;0xAE&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;donde&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;es igual a&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;1010&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;E&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;es igual a&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;1110&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;Por lo tanto&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;0xAE&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;es igual el numero binario&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;10101110&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;si convertimos este número a decimal.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;2&lt;sup style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;7&lt;/sup&gt;+0+2&lt;sup style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;5&lt;/sup&gt;+0+2&lt;sup style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;+2&lt;sup style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;+2&lt;sup style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt;+0 =&amp;nbsp;&lt;u style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;174&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-style: italic; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Existen varias técnicas para hacer conversiones de un sistema numérico a otro, un matemático, un físico o un informático podrían utilizar diferentes métodos de conversión con iguales resultados. El estudiante podrá utilizar el método que crea más conveniente según su propio criterio.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/feeds/2874534384138812381/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/09/sistema-hexadecimal.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/2874534384138812381'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/2874534384138812381'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/09/sistema-hexadecimal.html' title='Sistema hexadecimal'/><author><name>Bernardo Zagal</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15276779410748865266</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='26' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOOisS2YJu4aIyU25sEpmoGVJsgBpXBDPP9OZHk7vT5fZPmbxWaPuAJZgGeEjz1uYFfqnD6Loim1LOXPWxtqlaOcSaLEghwdJvmvHNabHIkzr9L33VjzQ1CE_ejWWNhQ/s220/bernd.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3519107819412599288.post-6713134673250605490</id><published>2011-09-30T14:21:00.009-05:00</published><updated>2011-09-30T17:26:20.845-05:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="bianrios"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="números binarios"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Sistema binario"/><title type='text'>Sistema binario</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;El buen entendimiento y razonamiento de los números binarios hara más facil temas como Subneting fundamentales en el CCNA.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;Los dispositivos emiten y reciben pulsos eléctricos o lumínicos, estos pulsos posen dos estados SI y NO,&amp;nbsp; este sistema de dos signos se lo llama binario, matemáticamente hablando un sistema binario esta compuesto por unos y ceros siendo por lo tanto una potencia en base 2. En informática llamamos bits a la unidad que tiene dos estados, un bytes es un grupo de ocho bits.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;Un octeto o un bytes se expresa de la siguiente manera:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;00000000&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Cada uno de estos bits que componen el&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;octeto posee dos estados, 1 y 0 obteniendo por lo tanto 256 estados con todas las combinaciones posibles.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;00000000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;00000001&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;00000010&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;00000011&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;00000100&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;..............&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;11111111&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Para que estos bytes sean más entendibles conviene que los traslademos al modo decimal al que estamos&amp;nbsp; mas acostumbrados cotidianamente por lo tanto si son potencias de 2 su valor será:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;2&lt;sup style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;7&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;2&lt;sup style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;6&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;2&lt;sup style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;5&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;2&lt;sup style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;4&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;2&lt;sup style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;2&lt;sup style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;2&lt;sup style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;2&lt;sup style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;0&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;2&lt;sup style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;0&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;=1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;2&lt;sup style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;1&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;=2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;2&lt;sup style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;2&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;=4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;2&lt;sup style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;3&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;=8&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;2&lt;sup style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;4&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;=16&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;2&lt;sup style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;5&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;=32&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;2&lt;sup style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;6&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;=64&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;2&lt;sup style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;7&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;=128&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Los bits que resulten iguales a 1 tendrán el valor correspondiente a esa potencia, mientras que los que permanezcan en 0 tendrán un valor igual a cero, finalmente se suma el conjunto de los decimales resultantes y se obtiene el equivalente en decimal.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;u style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Ejemplo:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;u style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;0000001 (en binario) = 0000002&lt;sup style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;0&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;(en decimal) = 1 (0+0+0+0+0+0+0+1)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;01001001 (en binario) = 02&lt;sup style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;5&lt;/sup&gt;002&lt;sup style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;002&lt;sup style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;0&lt;/sup&gt;(en decimal)&amp;nbsp;&lt;sup style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;= 73 (0+64+0+0+8+0+0+1)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Para pasar de decimal a binario podemos utilizar la siguiente técnica:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Numero decimal a convertir a binario 195.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;128&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;entra en &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;195?&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;SI&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/b&gt;le resto 128 a 195=67&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;64&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &lt;/b&gt;entra en&lt;b style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt; 67? &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;S&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;I&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;,&lt;/b&gt; le resto 64 a 67=3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;32&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;32&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;entra en&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;3?&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;NO&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;, &lt;/b&gt;siguiente&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; 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padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;16&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;entra en&lt;b style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;?&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;NO&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/b&gt;siguiente&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; 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padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;8&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/b&gt;entra en&lt;b style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;?&lt;/b&gt; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;NO&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/b&gt;siguiente&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/b&gt;entra en&lt;b style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;? &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;NO&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/b&gt;siguiente&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/b&gt;entra en&lt;b style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;? &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;SI&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/b&gt;le resto 3 a 2=1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/b&gt;entra en&lt;b style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;1&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;? &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;SI&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; 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border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; 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margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; 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padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; 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border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Donde los&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;SI&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;equivalen al valor binario&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;UNO&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;y los&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;NO&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;al valor binario&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;CERO&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Por lo tanto 195 es equivalente en bianario a &lt;u&gt;&lt;b&gt;11000011&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/feeds/6713134673250605490/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/09/sistema-binario.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/6713134673250605490'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/6713134673250605490'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/09/sistema-binario.html' title='Sistema binario'/><author><name>Bernardo Zagal</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15276779410748865266</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='26' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOOisS2YJu4aIyU25sEpmoGVJsgBpXBDPP9OZHk7vT5fZPmbxWaPuAJZgGeEjz1uYFfqnD6Loim1LOXPWxtqlaOcSaLEghwdJvmvHNabHIkzr9L33VjzQ1CE_ejWWNhQ/s220/bernd.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3519107819412599288.post-7650928622283967407</id><published>2011-09-30T13:47:00.006-05:00</published><updated>2011-09-30T17:41:05.635-05:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="modelo jerárquico de cisco"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="tres capas cisco"/><title type='text'>Descripción de las tres capas del modelo jerárquico de Cisco</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;Capa de Acceso.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;La capa de acceso de la red es el punto en el que cada usuario se conecta a la red. Ésta es la razón por la cual la capa de acceso se denomina a veces capa de puesto de trabajo, capa de escritorio o de usuario. Los usuarios así como los recursos a los que estos necesitan acceder con más frecuencia, están disponibles a nivel local. El tráfico hacia y desde recursos locales esta confinado entre los recursos, switches y usuarios finales. En la capa de acceso podemos encontrar múltiples grupos de usuarios con sus correspondientes recursos. En muchas redes no es posible proporcionar a los usuarios un acceso local a todos los servicios, como archivos de bases de datos, almacenamiento centralizado o acceso telefónico al Web. En estos casos, el tráfico de usuarios que demandan estos servicios se desvía a la siguiente capa del modelo: la capa de distribución.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;Capa de Distribución.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;La capa de distribución marca el punto medio entre la capa de acceso y los servicios principales de la red. La función primordial de esta capa es realizar funciones tales como enrutamiento, filtrado y acceso a WAN.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;En un entorno de campus, la capa de distribución abarca una gran diversidad de funciones, entre las que figuran las siguientes:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; display: inline !important; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Servir como punto de concentración para acceder a los dispositivos de capa de acceso.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; display: inline !important; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Enrutar el tráfico para proporcionar acceso a los departamentos o grupos de trabajo.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; display: inline !important; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Segmentar la red en múltiples dominios de difusión / multidifusión.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; display: inline !important; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Traducir los diálogos entre diferentes tipos de medios, como Token Ring y Ethernet&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; display: inline !important; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Proporcionar servicios de seguridad y filtrado&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;La capa de distribución puede resumirse como la capa que proporciona una conectividad basada en una determinada política, dado que determina cuándo y cómo los paquete pueden acceder a los servicios principales de la red. La capa de distribución determina la forma más rápida para que la petición de un usuario (como un acceso al servidor de archivos) pueda ser remitida al servidor. Una vez que la capa de distribución ha elegido la ruta, envía la petición a la capa de núcleo. La capa de núcleo podrá entonces transportar la petición al servicio apropiado.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Capa de Núcleo.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;La capa del núcleo, principal o &lt;/span&gt;Core&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt; se encarga de desviar el tráfico lo más rápidamente posible hacia los servicios apropiados. Normalmente, el tráfico transportado se dirige o proviene de servicios comunes a todos los usuarios. Estos servicios se conocen como servicios globales o corporativos. Algunos de tales servicios pueden ser e-mail, el acceso a Internet o la videoconferencia. Cuando un usuario necesita acceder a un servicio corporativo, la petición se procesa al nivel de la capa de distribución. El dispositivo de la capa de distribución envía la petición del usuario al núcleo. Este se limita a proporcionar un transporte rápido hasta el servicio corporativo solicitado. El dispositivo de la capa de distribución se encarga de proporcionar un acceso controlado a la capa de núcleo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-color: initial; border-style: initial; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline !important; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;display: inline !important;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;Para el examen CCNA mantenga claros estos conceptos, puede visualizar &amp;nbsp;la estructura de este modelo de manera gráfica en la imagen que aparece a continuación.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiFv5BWT7KN7RuNzcKGK5HxsCBJycvGLpZJzlH-n6TQ2T6M6xi6gJ4IREkNnJI7Rh2PTweoQb3cASYASvWGjQToILGv9Xq4HKpO_3D9SLxJpfSnXwhrZRtig6u-ByWY_779lohbd_V-WGQ/s1600/3capascisco.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;222&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiFv5BWT7KN7RuNzcKGK5HxsCBJycvGLpZJzlH-n6TQ2T6M6xi6gJ4IREkNnJI7Rh2PTweoQb3cASYASvWGjQToILGv9Xq4HKpO_3D9SLxJpfSnXwhrZRtig6u-ByWY_779lohbd_V-WGQ/s320/3capascisco.png&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;display: inline !important;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/feeds/7650928622283967407/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/09/descripcion-de-las-tres-capas-del.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/7650928622283967407'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/7650928622283967407'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/09/descripcion-de-las-tres-capas-del.html' title='Descripción de las tres capas del modelo jerárquico de Cisco'/><author><name>Bernardo Zagal</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15276779410748865266</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='26' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOOisS2YJu4aIyU25sEpmoGVJsgBpXBDPP9OZHk7vT5fZPmbxWaPuAJZgGeEjz1uYFfqnD6Loim1LOXPWxtqlaOcSaLEghwdJvmvHNabHIkzr9L33VjzQ1CE_ejWWNhQ/s220/bernd.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiFv5BWT7KN7RuNzcKGK5HxsCBJycvGLpZJzlH-n6TQ2T6M6xi6gJ4IREkNnJI7Rh2PTweoQb3cASYASvWGjQToILGv9Xq4HKpO_3D9SLxJpfSnXwhrZRtig6u-ByWY_779lohbd_V-WGQ/s72-c/3capascisco.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3519107819412599288.post-8533626791855648235</id><published>2011-09-30T13:15:00.011-05:00</published><updated>2011-09-30T17:46:47.997-05:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="capas de cisco"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="modelo de tres capas de cisco"/><title type='text'>Modelo de tres capas de Cisco</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;En el examen CCNA se presentan varias preguntas sobre este modelo, el alumno debe tener en claro para que sirve cada una de sus capas.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;Con el fin de simplificar el diseño, implementación y administración de las redes, cisco utiliza un modelo jerárquico para describir la red. Aunque la práctica de este método suele estar asociado con el proceso de diseño de una red, es importante comprender el modelo para poder determinar que equipo y que características se van a necesitar en la red.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;El modelo se compone de tres capas:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Capa de acceso&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Capa de distribución&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Capa de núcleo&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/feeds/8533626791855648235/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/09/modelo-de-tres-capas-de-cisco.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/8533626791855648235'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/8533626791855648235'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/09/modelo-de-tres-capas-de-cisco.html' title='Modelo de tres capas de Cisco'/><author><name>Bernardo Zagal</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15276779410748865266</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='26' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOOisS2YJu4aIyU25sEpmoGVJsgBpXBDPP9OZHk7vT5fZPmbxWaPuAJZgGeEjz1uYFfqnD6Loim1LOXPWxtqlaOcSaLEghwdJvmvHNabHIkzr9L33VjzQ1CE_ejWWNhQ/s220/bernd.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3519107819412599288.post-6673192629635827495</id><published>2011-09-29T01:46:00.006-05:00</published><updated>2011-09-30T18:01:44.768-05:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="capa tres"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="direccion de capa tres"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="direccion IP"/><title type='text'>Direccion de Capa Tres</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Es sumamente importante que el alumno CCNA entienda el significado del direccionamiento logico, &amp;nbsp;de nada servira que se presente al examen de certificación CCNA sin tener MUY claro como funciona dicho direccionamiento y como se crean las subredes, que trataremos más adelante. Un CCNA puede ser un experto en configuraciones de routers, pero si no sabe subneting no tendra valor alguno.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;En la capa de transporte, los datos pueden ser transmitidos de forma fiable o no fiable. Para IP, el protocolo TCP es fiable u orientado a conexión, mientras que UDP no es fiable, o no orientado a conexión.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Una dirección IP se identifica como:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Una dirección de 32 bits, dividida en cuatro octetos. Este direccionamiento identifica una porción perteneciente a la red y otra al host.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;A cada dirección IP le corresponde una mascara de red de 32 bits dividida en cuatro octetos. El router determina las porciones de red y host por medio de la mascara de red.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Las direcciones IP generalmente se representan en forma decimal para hacerlas mas comprensibles. Esta forma se conoce como&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;decimal o&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;notación decimal.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 12px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-style: italic; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Dirección IP : &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-style: italic; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;172.16.1.3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-style: italic; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Mascara: &lt;b&gt;255.255.0.0&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-style: italic; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-style: italic; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; 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padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;172&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 16&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 1&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; 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&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; 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margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; 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padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;10101100&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 00010000&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 00000001&amp;nbsp; 0000001&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; 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padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; 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padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; 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padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; 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padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;255&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 255&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 0&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; 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border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;11111111&amp;nbsp; 11111111&amp;nbsp; 00000000&amp;nbsp; 00000000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Porción de red &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; | &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Porción de Host&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: small; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/feeds/6673192629635827495/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/09/direccion-de-capa-tres.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/6673192629635827495'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/6673192629635827495'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/09/direccion-de-capa-tres.html' title='Direccion de Capa Tres'/><author><name>Bernardo Zagal</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15276779410748865266</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='26' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOOisS2YJu4aIyU25sEpmoGVJsgBpXBDPP9OZHk7vT5fZPmbxWaPuAJZgGeEjz1uYFfqnD6Loim1LOXPWxtqlaOcSaLEghwdJvmvHNabHIkzr9L33VjzQ1CE_ejWWNhQ/s220/bernd.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3519107819412599288.post-7049771637409687843</id><published>2011-09-29T01:08:00.001-05:00</published><updated>2011-09-30T18:28:55.469-05:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="capa 4"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="capa de transporte"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="modelo osi"/><title type='text'>Funciones de la Capa de Transporte</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Para conectar dos dispositivos remotos es necesario establecer una conexión. La capa de transporte establece las reglas para esta interconexión. Permite que las estaciones finales ensamblen y reensamblen múltiples segmentos del mismo flujo de datos. Esto se hace por medio de identificadores que en TCP/IP reciben el nombre se&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;números de puerto&lt;/strong&gt;. La capa cuatro permite además que las aplicaciones soliciten transporte fiable entre los sistemas.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Asegura que los segmentos distribuidos serán confirmados al remitente. Proporciona la retransmisión de cualquier segmento que no sea confirmado. Coloca de nuevo los segmentos en su orden correcto en el receptor. Proporciona control de flujo regulando el tráfico de datos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;En la capa de transporte, los datos pueden ser transmitidos de forma fiable o no fiable. Para IP, el protocolo TCP es fiable u orientado a conexión, mientras que UDP no es fiable, o no orientado a conexión.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;title&gt;&lt;/title&gt;    &lt;style type=&quot;text/css&quot;&gt;
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&lt;/style&gt;   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table cellpadding=&quot;4&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; text-align: left; width: 367px;&quot;&gt;&lt;colgroup&gt;&lt;col width=&quot;152&quot;&gt;&lt;/col&gt;  &lt;col width=&quot;197&quot;&gt;&lt;/col&gt;  &lt;/colgroup&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr valign=&quot;TOP&quot;&gt;   &lt;td bgcolor=&quot;#999999&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid #000000; border-left: 1px solid #000000; border-right: none; border-top: 1px solid #000000; padding-bottom: 0.1cm; padding-left: 0.1cm; padding-right: 0cm; padding-top: 0.1cm;&quot; width=&quot;152&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &#39;DejaVu Sans&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Puertos&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td bgcolor=&quot;#999999&quot; style=&quot;border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 0.1cm;&quot; width=&quot;197&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &#39;DejaVu Sans&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Utilización&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr valign=&quot;TOP&quot;&gt;   &lt;td bgcolor=&quot;#e6e6e6&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid #000000; border-left: 1px solid #000000; border-right: none; border-top: none; padding-bottom: 0.1cm; padding-left: 0.1cm; padding-right: 0cm; padding-top: 0cm;&quot; width=&quot;152&quot;&gt;&lt;div lang=&quot;es&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; border-left-style: none; border-right-style: none; border-top-style: none; border-width: initial; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; padding-bottom: 0cm; padding-left: 0cm; padding-right: 0cm; padding-top: 0cm; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1    al 1023&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td bgcolor=&quot;#e6e6e6&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid #000000; border-left: 1px solid #000000; border-right: 1px solid #000000; border-top: none; padding-bottom: 0.1cm; padding-left: 0.1cm; padding-right: 0.1cm; padding-top: 0cm;&quot; width=&quot;197&quot;&gt;&lt;div lang=&quot;es&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; border-left-style: none; border-right-style: none; border-top-style: none; border-width: initial; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; padding-bottom: 0cm; padding-left: 0cm; padding-right: 0cm; padding-top: 0cm; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Puertos    bien conocidos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr valign=&quot;TOP&quot;&gt;   &lt;td bgcolor=&quot;#e6e6e6&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid #000000; border-left: 1px solid #000000; border-right: none; border-top: none; padding-bottom: 0.1cm; padding-left: 0.1cm; padding-right: 0cm; padding-top: 0cm;&quot; width=&quot;152&quot;&gt;&lt;div lang=&quot;es&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; border-left-style: none; border-right-style: none; border-top-style: none; border-width: initial; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; padding-bottom: 0cm; padding-left: 0cm; padding-right: 0cm; padding-top: 0cm; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1    al 255&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td bgcolor=&quot;#e6e6e6&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid #000000; border-left: 1px solid #000000; border-right: 1px solid #000000; border-top: none; padding-bottom: 0.1cm; padding-left: 0.1cm; padding-right: 0.1cm; padding-top: 0cm;&quot; width=&quot;197&quot;&gt;&lt;div lang=&quot;es&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; border-left-style: none; border-right-style: none; border-top-style: none; border-width: initial; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; padding-bottom: 0cm; padding-left: 0cm; padding-right: 0cm; padding-top: 0cm; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Puertos    públicos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr valign=&quot;TOP&quot;&gt;   &lt;td bgcolor=&quot;#e6e6e6&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid #000000; border-left: 1px solid #000000; border-right: none; border-top: none; padding-bottom: 0.1cm; padding-left: 0.1cm; padding-right: 0cm; padding-top: 0cm;&quot; width=&quot;152&quot;&gt;&lt;div lang=&quot;es&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; border-left-style: none; border-right-style: none; border-top-style: none; border-width: initial; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; padding-bottom: 0cm; padding-left: 0cm; padding-right: 0cm; padding-top: 0cm; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;256    al 1023&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td bgcolor=&quot;#e6e6e6&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid #000000; border-left: 1px solid #000000; border-right: 1px solid #000000; border-top: none; padding-bottom: 0.1cm; padding-left: 0.1cm; padding-right: 0.1cm; padding-top: 0cm;&quot; width=&quot;197&quot;&gt;&lt;div lang=&quot;es&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; border-left-style: none; border-right-style: none; border-top-style: none; border-width: initial; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; padding-bottom: 0cm; padding-left: 0cm; padding-right: 0cm; padding-top: 0cm; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Asignados    a empresas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr valign=&quot;TOP&quot;&gt;   &lt;td bgcolor=&quot;#e6e6e6&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid #000000; border-left: 1px solid #000000; border-right: none; border-top: none; padding-bottom: 0.1cm; padding-left: 0.1cm; padding-right: 0cm; padding-top: 0cm;&quot; width=&quot;152&quot;&gt;&lt;div lang=&quot;es&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; border-left-style: none; border-right-style: none; border-top-style: none; border-width: initial; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; padding-bottom: 0cm; padding-left: 0cm; padding-right: 0cm; padding-top: 0cm; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Mayores    al 1023&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;td bgcolor=&quot;#e6e6e6&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid #000000; border-left: 1px solid #000000; border-right: 1px solid #000000; border-top: none; padding-bottom: 0.1cm; padding-left: 0.1cm; padding-right: 0.1cm; padding-top: 0cm;&quot; width=&quot;197&quot;&gt;&lt;div lang=&quot;es&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; border-left-style: none; border-right-style: none; border-top-style: none; border-width: initial; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; padding-bottom: 0cm; padding-left: 0cm; padding-right: 0cm; padding-top: 0cm; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Definidos    por el usuario&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-style: italic; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Números de puerto utilizados por TCP y UDP para identificar&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;sesiones de diferentes aplicaciones&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-style: italic; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;TCP utiliza un técnica llamada&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Ventanas&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;donde se establece la cantidad de envió de paquetes antes de transmitir mientras que en el Windowing o de&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Ventana deslizante&lt;/strong&gt;, el flujo de envió de datos es negociado dinámicamente entre el emisor y el receptor.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/feeds/7049771637409687843/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/09/funciones-de-la-capa-de-transporte.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/7049771637409687843'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/7049771637409687843'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/09/funciones-de-la-capa-de-transporte.html' title='Funciones de la Capa de Transporte'/><author><name>Bernardo Zagal</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15276779410748865266</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='26' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOOisS2YJu4aIyU25sEpmoGVJsgBpXBDPP9OZHk7vT5fZPmbxWaPuAJZgGeEjz1uYFfqnD6Loim1LOXPWxtqlaOcSaLEghwdJvmvHNabHIkzr9L33VjzQ1CE_ejWWNhQ/s220/bernd.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3519107819412599288.post-997178660430990495</id><published>2011-09-29T00:35:00.002-05:00</published><updated>2011-09-30T18:30:55.906-05:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="capa 3 osi"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="capa de red dispositivos"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="capa tres osi"/><title type='text'>Dispositivos de Capa de Red</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;Los routers son el fundamento del curso CCNA, estos&amp;nbsp;funcionan en la capa de red del modelo OSI separando los segmentos en dominios de colisión y difusión únicos. Estos segmentos están identificados por una dirección de red que permitirá alcanzar las estaciones finales. Los router cumplen dos funciones básicas que son la de enrutar y conmutar los paquetes. Para ejecutar estas funciones registran en tablas de enrutamiento los datos necesarios para esta función.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Al mismo tiempo de identificar redes y proporcionar conectividad, los routers deben proporcionar estas otras funciones:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;Los routers no envían difusiones de Capa 2 ni tramas de multidifusión.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Los routers intentan determinar la ruta más óptima a través de una red enrutada basándose en algoritmos de enrutamiento.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;Los routers separan las tramas de Capa 2 y envían paquetes basados en direcciones de destino Capa 3.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;Los routers asignan una dirección lógica de Capa 3 individual a cada dispositivo de red; por tanto, los routers pueden limitar o asegurar el tráfico de la red basándose en atributos identificables con cada paquete. Estas opciones, controladas por medio de listas de acceso, pueden ser aplicadas para incluir o sacar paquetes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;Los routers pueden ser configurados para realizar funciones tanto de puenteado como de enrutamiento.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;Los routers proporcionan conectividad entre diferentes LAN virtuales (VLAN) en entornos conmutados.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Los routers pueden ser usados para desplegar parámetros de calidad de servicio para tipos específicos de tráfico de red.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;Normalmente un alumno CCNA&amp;nbsp; puede encontrarse con laboratorios con routers de diferentes modelos. Las academias que imparten estos cursos de CCNA deben poseer dispositivos suficientes como para realizar las practicas necesarias. Los routers mas usuales encontrados en los cursos&amp;nbsp; CCNA pueden ser de la serie 2500, 2600, 1600, 1700 y actualmente 1800 lo recomendable es que sean FastEthernet.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/feeds/997178660430990495/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/09/dispositivos-de-capa-de-red.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/997178660430990495'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/997178660430990495'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/09/dispositivos-de-capa-de-red.html' title='Dispositivos de Capa de Red'/><author><name>Bernardo Zagal</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15276779410748865266</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='26' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOOisS2YJu4aIyU25sEpmoGVJsgBpXBDPP9OZHk7vT5fZPmbxWaPuAJZgGeEjz1uYFfqnD6Loim1LOXPWxtqlaOcSaLEghwdJvmvHNabHIkzr9L33VjzQ1CE_ejWWNhQ/s220/bernd.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3519107819412599288.post-6718639933123594739</id><published>2011-09-29T00:28:00.001-05:00</published><updated>2011-09-30T18:33:20.364-05:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="capa 3 osi"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="capa de red dispositivos"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="capa tres"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="funciones de capa de red"/><title type='text'>Funciones de la capa de red</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;La capa de red define cómo transportar el tráfico de datos entre dispositivos que no están conectados localmente en el mismo dominio de difusión, es decir que pertenecen a diferentes redes. Para conseguir esta comunicación se necesitan conocer las direcciones&amp;nbsp; lógicas asociadas a cada host de origen y de destino y una ruta bien definida a través de la red para alcanzar el destino deseado. La capa de red es independiente de la de enlace de datos y, por tanto, puede ser utilizada para conectividad de medios físicos diferentes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;Las direcciones de capa 3, o direcciones lógicas son direcciones jerárquicas. Esta jerarquía define primero las redes y luego a los dispositivos (nodos) pertenecientes a esas redes.&amp;nbsp; Un ejemplo para la comprensión de una dirección jerárquica seria un numero telefónico, donde primero se define el código del país, luego el estado, y luego el numero del usuario. Un esquema plano se puede ejemplificar con un número de serie identidad donde cada número es único y personal.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;Una dirección lógica cuenta con dos partes bien definidas una que identifica de forma única a la red dentro de un Conjunto de redes y la otra parte que representa al Host dentro de estas redes. Con la suma o combinación de ambas partes se obtiene un identificador único para cada dispositivo.&amp;nbsp; El router identifica dentro de la dirección lógica la porción perteneciente a la red con el fin de identificar la red donde enviar los paquetes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/feeds/6718639933123594739/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/09/funciones-de-la-capa-de-red.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/6718639933123594739'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/6718639933123594739'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/09/funciones-de-la-capa-de-red.html' title='Funciones de la capa de red'/><author><name>Bernardo Zagal</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15276779410748865266</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='26' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOOisS2YJu4aIyU25sEpmoGVJsgBpXBDPP9OZHk7vT5fZPmbxWaPuAJZgGeEjz1uYFfqnD6Loim1LOXPWxtqlaOcSaLEghwdJvmvHNabHIkzr9L33VjzQ1CE_ejWWNhQ/s220/bernd.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3519107819412599288.post-4631178850020445789</id><published>2011-09-29T00:15:00.003-05:00</published><updated>2011-09-30T18:35:23.022-05:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="colisión"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="difusión"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="dominio de colisión"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="dominio difusión"/><title type='text'>Dominios de colisión y difusión</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Ethernet es una tecnología conflictiva, todos los equipos de trabajo que se conectan al mismo medio físico reciben las señales enviadas por otros dispositivos. Si dos estaciones transmiten a la vez se genera una colisión. Si no existieran mecanismos que detectaran y corrigieran los errores de estas colisiones, ethernet no podría funcionar.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;En el diseño de una red se debe tener especial cuidado&amp;nbsp; con los llamados &quot;Dominios de Colisión&quot; y &quot;Dominio de difusión&quot; (Broadcast).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Dominio de colisión.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Es un g&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;rupo de dispositivos conectados al mismo medio físico, de tal manera que si dos dispositivos acceden al medio al mismo tiempo, el resultado será una colisión entre las dos señales. Como resultado de estas colisiones se produce un consumo inadecuado de recursos y de ancho de banda. Cuanto menor sea la cantidad de dispositivos afectados a un dominio de colisión mejor desempeño de la red.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Dominio de difusión.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;Se trata de un grupo de dispositivos de la red que envían y reciben mensajes de difusión entre ellos. Una cantidad inapropiada de estos mensajes de difusión (broadcast) provocara un bajo rendimiento en la red, &amp;nbsp;una cantidad exagerada (tormenta de broadcast) dará como resultado el mal funcionamiento de la red hasta tal punto de poder dejarla completamente congestionada.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;Los hubs o concentradores tienen un único dominio de colisión, eso quiere decir que si dos equipos provocan una colisión en un segmento asociado&amp;nbsp; a un puerto del hub, todos los demás dispositivos aun estando en diferentes puertos se verán afectados. De igual manera se verían afectados si una estación envía un Broadcast, debido a que un hub también tiene un solo dominio de difusión.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;** &amp;nbsp;Es de suma importancia que el alumno entienda la diferencia entre estos dos conceptos antes de presentarse al examen de certificacion CCNA, recuerde siempre que lo correcto es tener&lt;/span&gt; &quot;Muchos dominios de colisión pequeños, que pocos y grandes&quot;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;**&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/feeds/4631178850020445789/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/09/dominios-de-colision-y-difusion.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/4631178850020445789'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/4631178850020445789'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/09/dominios-de-colision-y-difusion.html' title='Dominios de colisión y difusión'/><author><name>Bernardo Zagal</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15276779410748865266</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='26' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOOisS2YJu4aIyU25sEpmoGVJsgBpXBDPP9OZHk7vT5fZPmbxWaPuAJZgGeEjz1uYFfqnD6Loim1LOXPWxtqlaOcSaLEghwdJvmvHNabHIkzr9L33VjzQ1CE_ejWWNhQ/s220/bernd.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3519107819412599288.post-29230152729134691</id><published>2011-09-28T23:21:00.006-05:00</published><updated>2011-09-30T18:36:55.518-05:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="capa 2 osi"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="capa de enlace de datos"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="capa dos osi"/><title type='text'>Funciones de la capa de enlace de datos</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;La finalidad de esta capa es proporcionar las comunicaciones entre host&#39;s en una primera capa lógica que hay por encima de los bits del cable. El direccionamiento físico de los puestos finales se realiza en la capa de enlace de datos con el fin de facilitar a los dispositivos de red la&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;determinación de si deben subir un mensaje a la pila de protocolo. La capa de enlace de datos da soporte a servicios basados en la conectividad y no basados en ella, y proporciona la secuencia y control de flujo.&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Tiene conocimiento de la topología a la que esta afectada y donde funciona la tarjeta de red (NIC). Esta dividida en dos subcapas, la LLC&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-style: italic; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Logical&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-style: italic; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Link Control&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp; (802.2)&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;responsable de la identificación lógica de los distintos tipos de protocolos y el encapsulado posterior de los mismos para ser&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;transmitidos a través de la red&amp;nbsp;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;y la subcapa&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-style: italic; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;MAC&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;(802.3)&amp;nbsp; responsable del acceso al medio,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;el direccionamiento físico, topología de la red, disciplina de la línea, notificación de errores, distribución ordenada de tramas u control óptimo de flujo. Las direcciones físicas de origen destino son representadas como direcciones de capa MAC.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Dispositivos de capa de enlace de datos (capa 2)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;En la capa de enlace de datos se diferencian perfectamente los &quot;Dominios de Colisión&quot; y los &quot;Dominios de Difusión&quot;, &amp;nbsp;bridge&#39;s y los switches dividen a la red en segmentos, estos a su vez crean dominios de colisión. Una colisión producida en un segmento conectado a un switch no afectara a los demás segmentos conectados al mismo switch. Sin embargo los dispositivos de capa 2 no crean dominios de broadcast. Un switch de 12 puertos utilizados tendrá 12 dominios de colisión y uno de difusión.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;En un switch, el reenvío de tramas se controla por medio de hardware (ASIC). Esta tecnología permite que las funciones de conmutación puedan llevarse a cabo a una velocidad mucho mayor que por software. Debido a la tecnología ASIC, los switches proporcionan escalabilidad a velocidades de gigabits con una latencia baja. Los puentes funcionan a nivel de software por lo que poseen mayor latencia comparados con un switch.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;Un dispositivo de capa 2 almacena en una memoria de contenido direccionable (CAM) las direcciones físicas de los dispositivos asociados a un segmento de red conectado directamente a un puerto determinado. De esta manera identificara inmediatamente por que puerto enviar la trama. Si el dispositivo de destino está en el mismo segmento que el origen el switch bloquea el paso de la trama a otro segmento. Este proceso se conoce como&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;filtrado&lt;/strong&gt;. Si el dispositivo de destino se encuentra en un segmento diferente, el switch envía la trama únicamente al segmento apropiado,&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;conmutación&lt;/strong&gt;. Si la dirección de destino es desconocida para el switch, &amp;nbsp;o si se tratara de un&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;broadcast&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;éste enviara la trama a todos los segmentos excepto a aquel de donde se ha recibido la información. Este proceso se denomina&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;inundaci&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;ó&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;n&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;La&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;NIC&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;o tarjeta de red se desempeña principalmente en la capa de enlace de datos, no debe confundirse con la capa física a pesar de estar directamente conectada al medio ya que sus principales funciones radican en la capa 2. La&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;NIC&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/strong&gt;almacena en&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/strong&gt;su propia&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;ROM&amp;nbsp;&lt;/strong&gt;la dirección&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;MAC&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;que consta de 48 bits y viene expresada en 12 dígitos hexadecimales. Los primeros 24 bits, o 6 dígitos hexadecimales, de la dirección MAC contienen un código de identificación del fabricante o vendedor&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;OUI&amp;nbsp;&lt;/strong&gt;(Organizationally Unique Identifier). Los últimos 24 bits, o 6 dígitos hexadecimales, están administrados por cada fabricante y presentan, por lo general, el número de serie de la tarjeta. La dirección de la capa de enlace de datos no tiene jerarquías, es decir que es un direccionamiento plano.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;En resumen:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 1.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-style: italic; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Cada segmento genera su propio dominio de colisi&lt;/em&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-style: italic; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;ó&lt;/em&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-style: italic; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;n.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-style: italic; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Todos los dispositivos conectados al mismo bridge o switch forman parte del mismo dominio de difusi&lt;/em&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-style: italic; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;ó&lt;/em&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-style: italic; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;n.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-style: italic; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Todos los segmentos deben utilizar la misma implementaci&lt;/em&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-style: italic; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;ó&lt;/em&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-style: italic; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;n al nivel de la capa de enlace de datos como, por ejemplo, Ethernet o Token Ring. Si un host concreto necesita comunicarse con otro a trav&lt;/em&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-style: italic; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;é&lt;/em&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-style: italic; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;s de un medio diferente, se hace necesaria la presencia de alg&lt;/em&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-style: italic; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;ú&lt;/em&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-style: italic; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;n dispositivo, como puede ser un router o un bridge de traducci&lt;/em&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-style: italic; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;ó&lt;/em&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-style: italic; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;n, que haga posible al di&lt;/em&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-style: italic; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;á&lt;/em&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-style: italic; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;logo entre los diferentes tipos de medios.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-style: italic; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;En un entorno conmutado, puede haber un dispositivo por segmento, y todos los dispositivos pueden enviar tramas al mismo tiempo, permitiendo de este modo que se comparta la ruta primaria.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 1.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 12px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/feeds/29230152729134691/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/09/funciones-de-la-capa-de-enlace-de-datos.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/29230152729134691'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/29230152729134691'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/09/funciones-de-la-capa-de-enlace-de-datos.html' title='Funciones de la capa de enlace de datos'/><author><name>Bernardo Zagal</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15276779410748865266</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='26' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOOisS2YJu4aIyU25sEpmoGVJsgBpXBDPP9OZHk7vT5fZPmbxWaPuAJZgGeEjz1uYFfqnD6Loim1LOXPWxtqlaOcSaLEghwdJvmvHNabHIkzr9L33VjzQ1CE_ejWWNhQ/s220/bernd.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3519107819412599288.post-7124954188780766623</id><published>2011-09-28T22:09:00.004-05:00</published><updated>2011-09-30T18:38:26.899-05:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="capa 1 osi"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="capa fisica osi"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="capa uno osi"/><title type='text'>Funciones de la capa física</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;La capa física define el tipo de medio, el tipo de conector y el tipo de señalización. Se especifica los requisitos necesarios para la correcta transmisión de los datos. Se establecen las características eléctricas, mecánicas y funcionales para activar, mantener y desactivar la conexión física entre sistemas finales. La capa física especifica también características tales como niveles de voltaje, tasas de transferencia de datos, distancias máximas de transmisión y conectores, cada medio de red posee a su vez su propio ancho de banda y unidad máxima de transmisión (MTU).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;El medio físico y los conectores usados para conectar dispositivos al medio vienen definidos por estándares da la capa física.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Los estándares de cableado se identifican siguiendo los siguientes conceptos:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Ejemplo:&lt;b&gt; 10 Base T&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Donde:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;El numero&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;10&amp;nbsp;&lt;/strong&gt;hace referencia a la&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/strong&gt;velocidad de transmisión en Mbps (mega-bits por segundo) en este caso 10 Mbps,&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Base&amp;nbsp;&lt;/strong&gt;es la tecnología de transmisión (banda base, analógica o digital) en este caso Digital.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;La letra&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;T&amp;nbsp;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;se refiere al medio físico, en este caso par trenzado.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-weight: bold; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;El siguiente cuadro muestra características de&amp;nbsp; los estándares más&amp;nbsp;comunes:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #f9f9f9; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-collapse: collapse; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; color: black; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0.5em; padding-left: 0.5em; padding-right: 0.5em; padding-top: 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #f2f2f2; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Tecnología&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #f2f2f2; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Velocidad de transmisión&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #f2f2f2; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Tipo de cable&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #f2f2f2; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Distancia máxima&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #f2f2f2; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Topología&lt;/th&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;10Base2&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;10 Mbps&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;Coaxial&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;185 m&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;Bus (Conector T)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;10BaseT&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;10 Mbps&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;Par Trenzado&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;100 m&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;Estrella (Hub o Switch)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;10BaseF&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;10 Mbps&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;Fibra óptica&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;2000 m&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;Estrella (Hub o Switch)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;100BaseT4&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;100Mbps&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;Par Trenzado (categoría 3UTP)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;100 m&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;Estrella. Half Duplex (hub) y Full Duplex (switch)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;100BaseTX&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;100Mbps&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;Par Trenzado (categoría 5UTP)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;100 m&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;Estrella. Half Duplex (hub) y Full Duplex (switch)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;100BaseFX&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;100Mbps&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;Fibra óptica&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;2000 m&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;No permite el uso de hubs&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;1000BaseT&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;1000Mbps&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;4 pares trenzado (categoría 5e ó 6UTP )&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;100 m&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;Estrella. Full Duplex (switch)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;1000BaseSX&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;1000Mbps&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;Fibra óptica (multimodo)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;5500 m&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;Estrella. Full Duplex (switch)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;1000BaseLX&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;1000Mbps&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;Fibra óptica (monomodo)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;5000 m&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1px; border-right-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1px; border-top-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1px; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.2em; padding-right: 0.2em; padding-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;Estrella. Full Duplex (switch)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;En la capa física comprende los medios, (cobre, fibra, RF), los conectores, transeptotes, repetidores y Hubs. Ninguno de ellos manipula los datos transmitidos sino que solo se encargan de transportarlos y propagarlos por la red.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font: normal normal normal 1em/normal &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, Verdana, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/feeds/7124954188780766623/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/09/funciones-de-la-capa-fisica.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/7124954188780766623'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/7124954188780766623'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/09/funciones-de-la-capa-fisica.html' title='Funciones de la capa física'/><author><name>Bernardo Zagal</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15276779410748865266</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='26' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOOisS2YJu4aIyU25sEpmoGVJsgBpXBDPP9OZHk7vT5fZPmbxWaPuAJZgGeEjz1uYFfqnD6Loim1LOXPWxtqlaOcSaLEghwdJvmvHNabHIkzr9L33VjzQ1CE_ejWWNhQ/s220/bernd.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3519107819412599288.post-196748385533149292</id><published>2011-09-27T22:16:00.008-05:00</published><updated>2011-09-30T18:41:42.206-05:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="modelo TCP/IP"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="TCP/IP"/><title type='text'>El modelo TCP/IP</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &amp;quot;Helvetica Neue&amp;quot;,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;El Departamento de Defensa de EE.UU. (DoD) creó el modelo de referencia  TCP/IP porque necesitaba una red que pudiera sobrevivir ante cualquier  circunstancia. Para tener una mejor idea, imagine un mundo, cruzado por  numerosos tendidos de cables, alambres, microondas, fibras ópticas y  enlaces satelitales. Entonces, imagine la necesidad de transmitir datos  independientemente del estado de un nodo o red en particular. El DoD  requería una transmisión de datos confiable hacia cualquier destino de  la red, en cualquier circunstancia. La creación del modelo TCP/IP ayudó a  solucionar este difícil problema de diseño. Desde entonces, TCP/IP se  ha convertido en el estándar en el que se basa &lt;b&gt;INTERNET.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Al leer sobre las capas del modelo TCP/IP, tenga en cuenta el propósito  original de la Internet. Recordar su propósito ayudará a reducir las  confusiones. El modelo TCP/IP tiene cuatro capas: la capa de aplicación,  la capa de transporte, la capa de Internet y la capa de acceso de red.  Es importante observar que algunas de las capas del modelo TCP/IP poseen  el mismo nombre que las capas del modelo OSI. Resulta fundamental no  confundir las funciones de las capas de los dos modelos ya que estas  desempeñan diferentes funciones en cada modelo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &amp;quot;Helvetica Neue&amp;quot;,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;El Modelo TCP/IP junto con el modelo OSI son llas referencias a tomar en cuenta para el examen CCNA.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjZPg5_Csu7CiVOF7YUZkyPJ9_mHE9wHFrPCblBVcWoS1T8ovfXI6pScLKUCxa15ORkalEM4vKMM47KTSWNz9sAq7LlzspB-MQJj6iCGnmWZ9YWJn0mtssJE2kMaNcKaPhCPoGCP88ObuE/s1600/tcp-ip-osi.gif&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;310&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjZPg5_Csu7CiVOF7YUZkyPJ9_mHE9wHFrPCblBVcWoS1T8ovfXI6pScLKUCxa15ORkalEM4vKMM47KTSWNz9sAq7LlzspB-MQJj6iCGnmWZ9YWJn0mtssJE2kMaNcKaPhCPoGCP88ObuE/s400/tcp-ip-osi.gif&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/feeds/196748385533149292/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/09/el-modelo-tcpip.html#comment-form' title='0 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/196748385533149292'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/196748385533149292'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/09/el-modelo-tcpip.html' title='El modelo TCP/IP'/><author><name>Bernardo Zagal</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15276779410748865266</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='26' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOOisS2YJu4aIyU25sEpmoGVJsgBpXBDPP9OZHk7vT5fZPmbxWaPuAJZgGeEjz1uYFfqnD6Loim1LOXPWxtqlaOcSaLEghwdJvmvHNabHIkzr9L33VjzQ1CE_ejWWNhQ/s220/bernd.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjZPg5_Csu7CiVOF7YUZkyPJ9_mHE9wHFrPCblBVcWoS1T8ovfXI6pScLKUCxa15ORkalEM4vKMM47KTSWNz9sAq7LlzspB-MQJj6iCGnmWZ9YWJn0mtssJE2kMaNcKaPhCPoGCP88ObuE/s72-c/tcp-ip-osi.gif" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3519107819412599288.post-4236473618426977344</id><published>2011-09-27T19:51:00.027-05:00</published><updated>2011-09-30T18:44:27.526-05:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="las capas de osi"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="las capas del modelo osi"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="modelo osi"/><title type='text'>Las capas del modelo OSI</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &amp;quot;Helvetica Neue&amp;quot;,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Capa de Aplicación: &amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;Esta capa es la única capa que no presta servicio a otra puesto que es la capa de  nivel superior del modelo OSI directamente relacionada con el usuario.  La aplicación a través del software dialoga con los protocolos  respectivos para acceder al medio. Por ejemplo, se accede a un  procesador de textos por el servicio de transferencia de archivos de  esta capa. Algunos protocolos relacionados con esta capa son: http,  Correo electrónico, telnet.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Capa de Presentación: &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Los datos reciben el formato del protocolo o sservicio del que provienen, mismos que mostrará la capa de aplicación,&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;se proveen&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;diversas  funciones de conversión y codificación que se aplican a los datos  provenientes de la capa aplicación. Estas funciones aseguran que estos  &amp;nbsp;datos enviados desde la capa de aplicación de un sistema origen podrán  ser leídos por la capa de aplicación de otro sistema destino. Un ejemplo  de funciones de codificación sería el cifrado de datos una vez que  éstos salen de una aplicación. Por ejemplo los formatos de imágenes jpeg  y gif que se muestran en páginas web. Este formato asegura que todos  los navegadores web puedan mostrar las imágenes, con independencia del  sistema operativo utilizado. Algunos protocolos relacionados con esta  capa son: JPEG, PNG, AVI, MPEG, Etc.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Capa de Sesión:&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Esta capa es la responsable de establecer, administrar y concluir las  sesiones de comunicaciones entre entidades de la capa de presentación.  La Comunicación en esta capa consiste en peticiones de servicios y  respuestas entre aplicaciones ubicadas en diferentes dispositivos. Un  ejemplo de este tipo de coordinación podría dar cuando un equipo cliente solicita una consulta a un servidor de bases de datos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Capa de Transporte:&lt;/b&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Es la encargada de la comunicación  confiable entre host, además del control de flujo y de la corrección de errores  entre otras cosas. Los datos son divididos en segmentos identificados  con un encabezado y un número de puerto que identifica la aplicación  de origen. En esta capa funcionan protocolos como UDP y TCP siendo este  ultimo uno de los más utilizados debido a su estabilidad y  confiabilidad.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Capa de Red: &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot;&gt;Aquí se lleva a cabo el  direccionamiento lógico que tiene carácter jerárquico, se selecciona la  mejor ruta hacia el destino mediante el uso de tablas de enrutamiento y del uso de protocolos de enrutamiento o por direccionamiento  estático. Protocolos de capa de red: IP, IPX, RIP, IGRP, EIGRP, OSPF.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Capa de Enlace de datos: &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot;&gt;Esta capa proporciona  las comunicaciones entre estaciones de trabajo en una primera capa lógica,  transforma las señales electricas en tramas y las tramas en señales electricas. El  direccionamiento físico y la determinación de si deben subir un mensaje a  la pila de protocolo ocurren en esta capa&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot;&gt;A su vez, esta capa esta dividida en dos subcapas, la LLC &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Logical&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt; Link Control&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt; y la subcapa &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;MAC.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt; Protocolos de capa 2, Ethernet, 802.2, 802.3, HDLC, Frame Relay.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Capa Física: &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot;&gt;Esta capa se  encarga de los medios físicos, conectores, especificaciones eléctricas,  lumínosas y de la codificación. Los bits son transformados en pulsos  eléctricos, en luz o en radio frecuencia para ser enviados según sea el  medio en que se propaguen.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/feeds/4236473618426977344/comments/default' title='Enviar comentarios'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/09/las-capas-del-modelo-osi_27.html#comment-form' title='1 comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/4236473618426977344'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3519107819412599288/posts/default/4236473618426977344'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://aprendecisco.blogspot.com/2011/09/las-capas-del-modelo-osi_27.html' title='Las capas del modelo OSI'/><author><name>Bernardo Zagal</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15276779410748865266</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='26' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOOisS2YJu4aIyU25sEpmoGVJsgBpXBDPP9OZHk7vT5fZPmbxWaPuAJZgGeEjz1uYFfqnD6Loim1LOXPWxtqlaOcSaLEghwdJvmvHNabHIkzr9L33VjzQ1CE_ejWWNhQ/s220/bernd.png'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry></feed>