Mountain Tourism

Mount Latimojong

2011-12-16T23:29:00.000-08:00

Latimojong Mountain is one of the unique mountain in Sulawesi with a peak of seven exotic. Stretching from north to south in the middle of the island, Mount Latimojong recorded in the area of administrative Enrekang, South Sulawesi.

Mount Latimojong culminates seven, more accurately called mountains with volcanic bodies which coincides with each other and form a unique formation. Highest peak with an altitude of 3478 masl triumphant. Not exaggerating when Mount Latimojong is called "Big Mountain."

Seven regular longitudinal peak is as follows.

1. Clogged Sinaji (2430 mdpl)

2. Clogged Sikolong (2754 mdpl)

3. Chain clogged Kambola (3083 mdpl)

4. Chain clogged Mario (3430 mdpl)

5. Clogged Nenemori (3097 mdpl)

6. Clogged Bajaja (2,700 mdpl)

7. Clogged Latimojong (2800 mdpl)

Arguably, the number seven is the number of exotic and mystical, so also with the Mount Latimojong mystical and exotic. Its beauty lies along the ascent, and so strong mystical color in it.

Aroma Mystic Mountain Latimojong

According to local belief, the mountain is said to be the origin of the ancestors of the Enrekang, Toraja, Luwu, and Bone. This belief is coupled with mystical confidence that comes from the local legends that are dominated by tribal spines, spines that communicate using language. They inhabit the area until Authorship Baraka on Mount Latimojong route, and the majority of coffee farmers.

Dorsal tribes believe that their ancestors bersemayang in certain places at Mount Latimojong. So it is with a variety of places considered to have a watchman. For visitors who want to climb Mount Latimojong it always gets advice from climbing guides.

"Use of rattan bracelets," he used to say the guides.

For some people living in the surrounding Mount Latimojong, wearing a bracelet wicker is believed to protect the climber from Mount Latimojong disorder or guardian spirits. Appropriate local customary beliefs, rattan bracelets are a symbol that their visit carefully. Therefore, rattan bracelets are a symbol of their ancestors who reputedly named Janggok Riri and Grandma Menga.

Mystical aroma also looked at local belief that requires attention to the signs of nature. For example, the belief that when we hear the sound of birds then it's a good sign and could continue climbing. However, if not the sound of birds but the hum of bees, should climbers back down because it is a bad sign.

Yes, believe it or not, the trust that has so far remained well guarded by the visitors and the community surrounding mountains can prevent them from calamity or such disasters that have occurred in other mountain. Although some rationalist group considers that belief and nothing disastrous, but not so with the belief of the people there.

In spite of everything, for every visitor who was going to visit a new area, be it mountain or otherwise advised to follow local wisdom prevailing in the area to avoid things that are not desirable.

Routes Climbing Mount Latimojong

Generally, access to climbing Mount Latimojong starts from District Baraka. This area can be reached from Makassar directions by public transport, and get off at Cakke. From Cakke, local transportation available to Baraka.

From Baraka, followed by a trip to the andes Dea. Transportation is available usually microbus or a motorcycle taxi. From then to the hamlet Buntu Dea Latimojong by foot. Similar journey continues towards the hamlet Karuaja which is located right in the valley. From this village, to the last village at the foot of Mount Latimojong, namely the village of Authorship.

The climbers usually stay at home residents in the village of Authorship to wait for the right time to start climbing. In addition, in this village they can prepare physically and supplies to climb Mount Latimojong the exotic.

Seven Mountain Ascent Pos Latimojong Climbing Mount Latimojong has seven headings, namely :

Climbing Mount Latimojong Post 1 - andes Kaciling

Kaciling impasse are the first item that will go through if you're doing the climb on Mount Latimojong. Authorship of the village towards the Post a short walk along the river Salu Authorship.

The road began to climb with a slope of 50-70 degrees. In this track there are a lot of branching. Kaciling impasse lies at an altitude of 1800 masl, is an open flat area about the size of 4 square meters.

Climbing Mount Latimojong Post 2 - Cave Gloves Pakpak

Gloves Pakpak Cave is the second post that will be crossed during the ascent of Mount Latimojong. This pathway is contoured terrain up and down the side of the valley with a river flowing. In the post area measuring 4 feet square with a unique location at the bottom of this cliff, climbers usually set up a tent and stay overnight.

Climbing Mount Latimojong Post 3 - Lantang Nase

Extreme terrain dominate this track with steep climbs a slope of 80 degrees. If a little off guard, could be a death trap in which the climber fell backwards. Nase loud at an altitude of 1940 masl. this place well into the third post that traversed during a climb of Mount Latimojong.

Climbing Mount Latimojong Post 4 - Andes Lebu

The line was less extreme before. Slope is decreased to the range of 60-70 degrees. However, high vigilance is still required to avoid things that are not desirable. Pos Buntu Lebu at an altitude of 2140 masl, is a flat area covering an area of 6 square feet of enclosed grove of trees.

Climbing Mount Latimojong Post 5 - Soloh Tama

Located at an altitude of 2480 masl, this area with a capacity of ten tents. Is a flat area located on the ridge with a panoramic view of captivating. Soloh Tama also commonly used as a place to sleep by the climbers of Mount Latimojong ..

Climbing Mount postal Latimojong Post 6 - Peep Seven Summits Latimojong

Located at an altitude of 2690 masl. From this post, is starting to look Latimojong ranks the top seven. In this post, hikers can begin to peek at the beauty of the seven peaks of Mount Latimojong the exotic.

Climbing Mount postal Latimojong Post 7 - Kolong andes

Under the andes located at an altitude of 3100 masl. Lane road trails have been repaired. And from here, it's obvious that the seven peaks of Mount Latimojong welcomes climbers lined up neatly.

From this last heading, climbing Mount Latimojong that actually starts. Beginning with a fork in the road in an open area, the path to the left towards the top of Mike Chain, the path to the right end of the 30 ° to the top Nenemori, whereas 90 ° to the right path is the path leading down to Palopo.

Mountain peaks of the Exotic Latimojong

Chain Mario peak is the highest peak of Mount Latimojong. This beautiful peak is still covered with natural vegetation forests. From the top of the cold and foggy, free eye view of nature. Enrekang was in a mystical and sacred gloom.

Nenemori peak is not less than Rante Mario drugged. Path to Nenemori large high wooded forest dominated by a thick blanket of moss slippery. If lucky, climbers can meet anoa, the Sulawesi fauna typical of the less populated and included in the protected animal.

Krakatoa

2011-11-10T18:24:00.000-08:00

Krakatoa is a volcanic island that is still active and located in the Sunda Strait between Java and Sumatra. This name was never pinned on a volcanic peak there (Mount Krakatoa) which vanish due to the eruptions themselves on 26-27 August 1883. The eruption was so powerful; hot clouds and the resulting tsunami killed about 36,000 people. Until before the date of December 26, 2004, this is a terdahsyat tsunami in the Indian Ocean region. The sound explosion was heard up in Alice Springs, Australia and the island of Rodrigues near Africa, 4653 miles. Yield is estimated at 30,000 times the atomic bombs that detonated on Hiroshima and Nagasaki at the end of World War II.

Sunda Strait

The eruption of Krakatoa caused global climate change. The world was dark for two and a half days due to volcanic ash that covered the atmosphere. The sun shines dim until next year. Scattering dust visible in the sky Norway to New York.

The explosion of Krakatoa is actually still less than the eruption of Mount Toba and Tambora in Indonesia, Mount Tanpo in New Zealand and Mount Katmal in Alaska. But these mountains erupted deep in the human population is still very little. Meanwhile, when Mount Krakatoa erupted, the human population is dense enough, science and technology has evolved, the telegraph was invented, and submarine cable has been installed. Thus it can be said that at the time of information technology is growing and growing rapidly.

Noted that the eruption of Mount Krakatau is the first major disaster in the world after the invention of the submarine telegraph. Progress is, unfortunately, has not been matched by progress in the field of geology. The geologist was not even able to give an explanation of the eruption.

Looking at the region of Mount Krakatau in the Sunda Strait, experts estimate that in ancient times there is a huge mountain in the Sunda Strait which finally erupted leaving a massive caldera (large crater) called Ancient Mount Krakatau, which is the parent of Mount Krakatoa erupted in 1883. The mountain is composed of andesitic rocks.

Notes on Ancient Krakatoa eruption taken from an ancient Javanese text entitled the King Library Parwa expected from the year 416 AD. It contained, among others, stated:
"There was a thundering sound of thunder coming from Mount Batuwara. There is also a frightening shock earth, total darkness, thunder and lightning. Then came the wind and rain storms are terrible and the whole storm darkens the whole world. A great flood came from Mount Batuwara and flows eastward to Mount Kamula .... When the water drowning, the island of Java, separated into two, creating islands of Sumatra "
Krakatoa evolution map-fr.gif

Berend George Escher geologists and other experts argue that some natural events described are from Mount Ancient Krakatoa, which the text is called Mount Batuwara. According to the book Parwa King Library, the height of this Ancient Krakatoa reached 2,000 meters above sea level, and the circle of beach reaching 11 kilometers.

Due to the great explosion, three-quarters of the body were destroyed leaving Ancient Krakatoa caldera (large crater) in the Sunda Strait. The sides or edges of the crater known as Rakata Island, Long Island and Island Sertung, in other records referred to as the island of Rakata, Rakata Island and Small Island Sertung. This eruption was allegedly responsible for the occurrence of the dark ages of the earth. Bubonic plague disease occurs because the temperature cools. This plague has significantly reduced the number of people on earth.

The eruption is also considered to contribute on the end of the heyday of ancient Persia, the transmutation of the Roman Empire to the Byzantine Empire, the end of the civilization of South Arabia, the extinction of the Mayan city, Tikal and fall of civilizations in South America the Nazca enigmatic. Ancient Krakatoa explosion is expected to last for 10 days at an estimated speed of vomit masses reach 1 million tons per second. The blast shield has formed a thick atmosphere of 20-150 meters, lowering the temperature of 5-10 degrees for 10-20 years.
[Edit] The emergence of Mount Krakatau
The development of Mount Krakatau

Rakata Island, which is one of three remaining island Ancient Krakatoa then grow in accordance with the volcanic impulse from deep within the earth, known as Mount Krakatau (or Mount Rakata) made of basaltic rock. Later, two volcano emerged from the crater, named Danan Mountain and Mount Perbuwatan are then fused with Mount Rakata came first. Unity third volcano is called Mount Krakatau.

Mount Krakatoa erupted in 1680 produced andesitic lava acid. Then in 1880, Mount Perbuwatan active issue though is not erupting lava. After that time, there is no volcanic activity at Krakatau until May 20, 1883. On that day, after 200 years of asleep, there was a small explosion at Mount Krakatau. That would be early signs of the massive eruption in the Sunda Strait. Small explosion was followed by small eruptions that peak occurred on 26-27 August 1883.

On the day Monday, August 27, 1883, promptly at 10.20, burst into the mountain. According to Simon Winchester, a geologist who graduated from the University of Oxford England is also the author of National Geographic said that the blast was the biggest, loudest and most devastating volcanic events in modern human history. The voice sounded erupt until 4600 miles from the center of the eruption and can even be heard by one eighth of the population of the earth at that time.

According to researchers at the University of North Dakota, with the explosion of Krakatoa explosion of Tambora (1815) recorded a score of Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI), the largest in modern history. The Guinness Book of Records noted the explosion of Anak Krakatau as the most powerful explosion in recorded history.

Krakatoa explosion had thrown stones pumice and volcanic ash with a volume of 18 cubic kilometers. Bursts of dust vulkanisnya mencavai 80 km. Hard objects that flew into the air it falls on the plains of Java and Sumatra, even to Sri Lanka, India, Pakistan, Australia and New Zealand.

The eruption destroyed Danan Mountain, Mount Perbuwatan and part of Mount Rakata cone where the missing half, create a basin-wide 7 km and as deep as 250 meters. Waves reached as high as 40 meters destroying villages and whatever is on the coast. The tsunami was caused not only because of the eruption but also underwater avalanches.

Recorded the death toll reached 36,417 people from 295 coastal villages from Peacock (Attack) until cilamaya in Falkirk, west coast of Banten to display on the island of Cape Panaitan (Ujung Kulon and southern Sumatra. In Ujungkulon, incoming flood of up to 15 km to the west. The next day until a few days later, residents of Jakarta and Lampung hinterland no longer see the sun. Tsunami waves generated propagate even down to the coast of Hawaii, the west coast of Central America and the Arabian Peninsula 7 thousand kilometers away.

Mount Bawakaraeng 2830 m

2011-11-03T18:22:00.000-07:00

Mount Bawakaraeng stand with a height of 2.830m above sea level, and be in a position 119 ° 56'40 "East Longitude and 05 ° 19'01" South Latitude. and minimum temperatures are around 17 ° C to a maximum of 25 ° C. Mountain forest vegetation is dominated by lowland forest low, below the mountains of forests and montane forests above. Plants are mostly found among Type pine, orchids, edelweiss, ferns, pandanus, cloves, santigi, rattan, lichens and others. Whereas for this type of fauna that can be found, among others, Anoa, wild boar, birds sucking honey, brown bird beak length and others. This mountain is a water catchment for blood Gowa, Makassar and Sinjai. It is also an headwaters Jene 'indignation. And the Forest Tour. The mountain is also included into the Forest Protected Lompobatang.

Mount Bawakaraeng which according to the surrounding community have a sense Carry = Mouth and Karaeng = God, if translated into Mount Bawakaraeng = Mountain Mouth of God, including into the territory of the region Lompobatang Forest Preserve. In the months leading up Idhul Adha, the mountain is according to the population will be very crowded, since most small communities in Gowa regency believe if climbing Mount Bawakaraeng, the same by traveling to the Holy Land, be the term Haji Bawakaraeng. Mount Bawakaraeng who position very close to the sea, also at night Makassar city looks so beautiful from the top Bawakaraeng, it turns out save a lot of the mystery of this mountain, and many mythical legends also inherent in the mountains ini.Dibalik that, as who most frequently visited mountain and in the month - the month in the rainy season, weather conditions on the mountain is becoming very bad and frequent storms in the mountains lompobatang. The best time is usually the recommended visits at months from May to September, because in that month rather good weather and natural scenery will be so visible beautiful.

The mountain is located just 75 km from Makassar and make favorites for mountain climbers in the City Makassar and sekitarnya.Rute PendakianSecara Geographic, Mount Bawakaraeng located in Gowa District, will but the achievement of the summit of this mountain can be done from two lanes namely, Lembanna pathway which is also located in Gowa regency. And the only path is the path Tassoso 'located in the District Sinjai. lane lembanna.

Lembanna located adjacent to the North Sea Bawakaraeng peak. This area is also located right at the foot of the mountain Bawakaraeng with a height of 1.400m above sea level, the position coordinates of 119 ° 54'18 "East Longitude and 05 ° 15'15" South Latitude. Livelihood population is farming. The rainfall average is 2.034mm/year with minimum air temperature 15 ° C and maximum of 20 ° C. general population was Makassar ethnic or indigenous people, and generally willing to house used for overnight. Villages in the district who included High Muzzle, Gowa regency, better known with the local village Malino.Masyarakat Lembana Tourism is very welcoming and friendly, many climbers who free stay at home residents before the climb, Every weekend this place is always visited by climbers who want to climb mountains Bawakaraeng or people who simply enjoy a relaxing holiday at the foot of the mountain Bawakaraeng.

The sequence following the achievement of Makassar: Makassar -> Sungguminasa -> Accord -> Lembanna -> The peak of Mount Bawakaraeng If coming from Makassar Sulawesi island or from Outside, up to the city transportation Terminal Gowa, or it could be down at the intersection Sunggu Minasa, road directions to the Malino. From here, Transport Rural majoring in Malino, travel time approximately 2-3 hours drive. Transportation driver usually already know, if no climber who will climb Bawakaraeng, Transport driver will drive up to the village of lembanna. Last Village at the foot of the mountain Bawakaraeng. Tariff per person Rp. 8000. The climbers spent the night in general advance in the Village lembanna, who had a height of 1400 masl, just started climbing the next morning. Or it could be done climbing at night hari. Village Lembanna.

The climb begins from the village of Lembanna, the terrain is in the form of plantations and the population began to enter the door of Pine Forest and to achieve a post takes 1-2 hours trip. Post 1 Post a reply from the altitude reaches 1650 m asl, continue climbing ramps up to reach Post 2, it takes no more than 1 hour drive, here are the eyes of dead water mengalir. Post 2 The journey has not been too climb, still ramps and began to enter the forest vegetation typical of Sulawesi, travel time was different from Heading 1 to Heading 2, Heading 3 In the post three springs are also available and can be set up tent. Post 4 Heading 4 in the travel in more than 1 hour journey and travel at up to Heading 5, in the post 5 there eyes water, it's just pretty much. Usually I post 5 is used to overnight. Post 5 From Post 5, the journey began to climb and along the way will pass through fallen trees because of Pos 5-6, the forest was burned, if climbing at night should be careful, because here usually climbers often lost, because the path was so terlihat. Post 6 When he arrived at the Post 6, the journey through the forest who is still quite dense, the journey continues to ramp and started to climb and forests began to disappear a different forest vegetation change and after 2 hours away, will arrive in Post 7, who had altitude of 2710 mdpl. Post 7 In Post 7 scenery is very beautiful and quite open. Mailed 7 It is this common storm. Post 8 From Post 7 to 8, the path starts going up and down, along the path there are two graves, and there are also In-memoriam climbers who died, after passing through two hills who have an average altitude of 2700 masl, the line will decrease and Arrive at the Post 8, available here springs, and usually spend the night here a new climber to the summit the next morning Bawakaraeng. Landscape grass savanna and the peak of the post 8 Bawakaraeng seen this, the temperature at night between 8-10 derajat. Post 9 After passing through the savanna and there are gardens edelweiss then will the Post 9 in takes about an hour away, in post 9 also can be used to establish tent. Post 10 Heading 10 is the peak Bawakaraeng. To reach the top Bawakaraeng, was not too difficult, although slightly to climb. After taking about ½ hour drive, it will arrive in the Peak Bawakaraeng.

Should prior to the summit of attention at the peak of natural conditions, sometimes the wind was blowing pretty tight. Alternative route can also use traffic lane, which pass through the valley of Rama, from Heading 1 there is branching road, take the right lane and tembuh in Post 8, the line was pretty long and pretty who pass through the valley beyond, could see Taka Hammer Falls who had a height of 50 meters. Alternative traffic routes Lompobatang, Ascent can also cross to the Mount LompoBatang through Bawakaraeng peaks and down in Gowa regency, according to information required trip 3 days.

Lane Tassoso, Tassoso Hamlet 'is adjacent to the summit of Mount Bawakaraeng Northeast. These areas are arriving just below the foot This mountain and located at an altitude of 1.320m above sea level, on the position coordinates of 119 ° 58'38 "East Longitude and 05 ° 58'55" South Latitude. Eye population are subsistence farming. The rainfall average is 78.7mm/year with minimum air temperature 15 ° C and maximum 27 ° C. The sequence following the achievement of Makassar: Makassar -> West Sinjai (Manipi) -> Silver Mountain (Tassoso) -> Peak Mountain Peak Bawakaraeng State When it came a top Bawakaraeng, scenery at the top of this, including who the best in Sulawesi, it's no wonder every busy week in climbing this mountain by hikers who generally come from South Sulawesi, as well as from other provinces.

Well there are sacred by the people who, usually they take the water from these wells to the bawapulang, there are also commonplace stone used for offerings. Broad peak of approximately 100 m2, scenery Sea and Makassar in the west, on the east clouds look thick and silent clot, in the south Mount Bawakaraeng and look southward, is the Mount Lompobatang 2871 masl, can traverse through the Mount Bawakaraeng. The travel time for the ascent of Mount Bawakaraeng, when averaged over the last village of approximately 6-8 hour trip. Licensing not there is a convoluted licensing to climb this mountain, only need to report to the head local villages and to be much better to include a letter that accompanied the complete data path of the climber. Presence Porter Lembanna village, most residents are willing to take and at once became Porter, it's just not there tariff perspicuity.

Depending on the deal. Places of Interest There are some interesting places that can be visited around the mountain is among others waterfalls in the region Tassoso 'Degnan 50 meters high and lies at an altitude of 1.470m asl Can be achieved by with the distance walking 5 hours round trip, in addition to the waterfall there are also several caves. In the region Lembanna also found a waterfall with a height of 15 meters and is situated at an altitude of 1.514m d.p.l and can be reached by foot. Consuming approximately 1 hour travel time round trip.

Mount Rinjani Lombok

2011-11-03T17:47:00.000-07:00

Mountain at an altitude of 3726 meters asl (above sea level) that lie within the national park covering an area of 41,330 acres, offers natural charm that can invite admiration. That's why you travel less than complete if you have not visited the Mount Rinjani. Beautiful panorama along the route that stretched from west to lombok lombok eastern, natural blend of mountain rain forest with savanna typical southeastern homeland.

In the valley immediately west of the lake there are chicks that the extent of 1,100 hectares. lakes which are diketinggian 2008 mdlp has water that smelled of sulfur. Apart from its beauty in the midst of a new volcanic mountain lake appears, that by the local community diberu names new mountain finger, which means Mountain incipient. and for those of you who have a penchant fishing can remove melting with fishing.

Mount Rinjani is a very in skralkan for both local communities who are Muslims, Hindus, and those who adhered to watu telu, People of Hindu worship celebration held once every 1 year at the event which they call pakeleman, which usually falls in September years BC. And at that time hundreds of Hindus biassanya both natives and who come from lombok bali will meet at the campsite near the lake.

On the other hand every month birthday on the local community who also held a ritual religion of Islam, in addition to pray to be blessed also perform healing therapy, where the local community strongly believes will hasiat hot water bath at Rinjani to menyembuhakan various diseases.

Permandiaan can unwind after a climb. In forging this bath you can find many places with different temperatures calm, from the most heat, heat to a medium.

From the heights 2800meter DLP you can see the sunset. The sun will tengelam slowly behind the mountains sengkareng. Mount Rinjani is the mainstay of the island is tourism in order to attract tourists.

Gunung Patuha

2011-10-10T21:29:00.000-07:00

Bandung, as a tourist city, never deserted from the amazing objects. The city is cool, indeed warehouse sights right to unwind in the midst of the hustle and bustle of the metropolis.
Like the forest area of South Jakarta that offers exotic White crater. A large crater sulfur-containing fluid, situated on the slopes Patuha, Ciwidey district, Bandung regency. Located about 45 km from the southern city of Bandung, is between the lines Ciwidey - Situ patengan

White crater lakes to the location, from the entrance to the crater is about 5 km or can be taken approximately 20 minutes. Through a paved road winding with a view of Eucalyptus plantations and natural forests with diverse species of tropical rain forests. Besides can be reached by car, can also be reached by foot or cross walk 7 km from the natural attractions Punceuling, through the path of natural forests. Although the trip is rather tiresome, but along the way will be entertained with the atmosphere of natural forests and the air fresh and clean. For the adventurous, this pathway is an alternative that is quite challenging to reach the attraction of the crater.

White crater located at an altitude of 2194 m meters above sea level, formed during a volcanic eruption Patuha circa 1000-1200. Now, this crater is relatively stable, with no harmful activity magma flow since 1600. Before the White crater found on the summit of Mount Patuha, people assume it's peak as a haunted area, no one dared touch him. In fact, because angkernya, birds that pass through the crater was going to die. Stories hereditary circulating among local residents say, once a top Patuha meeting place of the ancestors of South Bandung.

The highest peak called Peak Patuha Kapok. It is said that is where the ancestors negotiate discuss the welfare and safety of society through the maintenance of forest sustainability. Local residents also said, the graves of the ancestors were believed to be in peak Kapok. At certain times, often there are people who kawenehan (by chance) to see a sheep which resemble green fur lukut, so-called sheep lukutan, and is believed to be the ancestor of domesticated cattle earlier.

Mystery White crater lake beauty was revealed in 1837, by a Dutch scientist Peranakan Germany, Dr. Franz Wilhelm Junghun, who is also a Dutch planters who love nature conservation. At that time, traveled to Mount Junghun Patuha, he had asked the local community about the natural atmosphere that felt very quiet and deserted. Turns out he got the answer, that in the region as an area haunted jinn kingdom and place bersemayamnya spirits of the ancestors. Patuha valley conditions at that time still a dense forest, filled with trees of local species of timber, such as Rasamala, Saninten, riots, samida, and so forth.

However, Junghuhn not believe that story just like that, while continuing the journey through the wilderness and eventually found a beautiful crater lake. From the lake of lava bursts out nose piercing smell of sulfur. It turns out that a very high sulfur condition that causes birds reluctant to fly over the crater surface. Although already discovered, the beauty of Crater Lake White still not known and can not be enjoyed by the public. Until 1987 Perhutani PT (Persero) Unit III West Java and Banten develop it into an object of tourist visits.

White crater popularity began to rise. Moreover, its location is a series with the sights of South Bandung other woods, such as Rancaupas and Cimanggu. Rancaupas has long been a breeding area deer. Near the area of captive deer, there is a campsite which is always crowded on summer school holidays, especially in July-August. Cimanggu heated swimming pool is large enough. Equipped with a special bath rooms are also a few cottages.

White crater was amazing, better than the figure of his appearance, as well as from the aspect of environmental sustainability. Basin area of 25 hectares was watery whitish. Crater lake water is always changing color. Sometimes the apple green and bluish, when the bright sun and weather, sometimes also milk chocolate color, bright yellow and the most frequently encountered are white with a thick fog over the crater surface. In fact, when the late afternoon, the crater lake water was, the sudden ups and downs. In addition to the surface of the crater are colored white, sand and rocks around it was predominantly white. Hence it was called White crater crater. Similar to Lake Kalimutu.

When nighttime visit to Crater White, natural wonders will happen. Around 21:00, when the sky lit brightly with stars, from the crater lake of white visible light emitted greenish adorn the crater. Then, from the green light refraction, forming a circle that is able to illuminate the location of the crater. It's really amazing to behold.

The existence of White crater lake atop Mount Patuha that research is still quite active limited by steep rock walls on the north and west of the crater there is still a turbulent jet. If you want to be closer to the crater through the entrance on the east. Not far from the location of the crater there is an artificial cave deep as 5 meters.

The beauty of the crater can be enjoyed even closer, as he walked casually or even sitting on the shelter-shelter. While various species of flora and fauna can be found around the crater, such as plants Cantigi and Lemo, the fragrant smells like anise oil. Efficacy of plant Lemo, can repel animals such as venomous snakes. In addition there are also plant Vaccinium as typical vegetation of the crater area. When we would go up to the peak of interest can be found Eidelweis. The types of fauna that often arise, among others, eagles, monkeys, deer, wild boar and panther and leopard. The beauty of Crater Lake White Patuha, is very enchanting and amazing. In fact, if you already know the wonders of nature, would say nothing as beautiful White crater craters.

The Peak of Mount Batur

2011-10-10T21:14:00.000-07:00

Bali is synonymous with Kuta, Sanur, land lots, and Ubud. But you know, England have a choice of a very diverse tourist attractions. Therefore, if one time you come to the island resort, try to enjoy something else. How about climbing Mount Batur, challenging enough? If you climb Mount Batur has been chosen as the latest challenge you on the island of Bali, then be prepared to stay up. Therefore, the ascent must be done in the early hours.

The goal was none other, so you can reach the summit at dawn so they can enjoy the panoramic sunrise (sunrise) from the summit of Mount Batur. Like what a view! Very nice, indeed.

Thanks to a vigorous campaign, this time climbing has become a tourist mascot of Mount Batur. And not only climb to the summit of Mount Batur, lately there are many tourists who make tracking activity in the region. Tracking them to do by circling or Lake Batur Batur Caldera.
Therefore, this activity is known as Tracking Batur Caldera. This is the location of the most recent climb, a far more challenging than the previous location because the location along the ascent there are also a number of attractions, such as rock climbing and Hindus in Trunyan funeral.

Mount Batur is located approximately 64 kilometers northeast of Denpasar, and entered in the District of Kintamani, Bangli regency. There are several versions of the mountain and kalderanya, but some sources state that Mount Batur from ancient mountain very large and had several times erupted, then form two caldera. Well, Mount Batur caldera appeared in the middle of it. Mount Batur itself had erupted in 1849, 1888, 1904, 1927, 1963, 1968, 1974 and 1994, with the largest eruption in 1927.

Currently, Batur Caldera became the most popular areas for climbing objects. According to the record number of business hotels in Toyabungkah, where it began the ascent, had almost all the tourists who stay in Toyabungkah make the climb to Mount Batur. Only a few (five percent) are not climbing. While now, 90 percent of tourists to climb Mount Batur Caldera, only five percent who climbed Mount Batur, and the remainder did not climb.
Climbing Mount Batur, what's so special? So may questions that arise in the minds of many people. According to the foreign tourists who have repeatedly climb this mountain, Mount Batur had a number of features that do not have many other mountains, including the mountain in their country.

Mount Batur has been known since long as a place to climb. Once, around 1980's, students and lovers of nature, often make the climb to the top of this mountain. At first, the students climbed Mount Batur in the daytime. That is, they did just a hobby to look for edelweiss flowers as souvenirs. But then, they 'change course' to climb Mount Batur in the early hours to enjoy the beautiful sunrise.

First tourists often find it difficult to get worried about going to a place to stay in the village of Toyabungkah. Now, it does not need to worry there. There are dozens of hotels jasmine with decent facilities. Room rental fee is pretty cheap, no more than Rp 200 thousand per night with a room that can be occupied by two people. For those of you who want the atmosphere of the 'natural', just rent a tent from a local hotel. You can set up camp in the area of the hotel, which is providing the location for camping.

Profile Climbing The Mountain In Indonesia...

2011-10-09T21:40:00.000-07:00

History of Mountain Climbing and Rock Climbing in Indonesia 1492 A group of French people under the leadership of Anthoine de Ville Mont Aiguille try rock climbing (2097 m), Vercors Massif region. Obscure their true goals, but the clear, until a few decades later, the people who ride down the rock cliffs in the Alps are the hunters chamois, a type of mountain goat. So they climb forced by livelihood, more or less resemble the downloaders bird's nest caves in the cliffs or Karang Bolong East Kalimantan, Central Java.

In the Year 1623
Yan Carstensz is the first European to see "... .. very high mountains, in some places covered with snow! "in the interior of New Guinea. The snow was very close to the equator. His report could not be trusted in Europe, but not long ago reported there was also snow in the Andes near the equator.

In the Year 1624
Still related to the job as well, Jesuit priests are the first Europeans who crossed the Himalayas, rather Mana Pass (pass = saddle / ridge that stretches between two peaks), and the Garhwal region of India to Tibet.

In the Year 1760
Professor de Saussure seems so in love with Mont Blanc in the French-Italian border, so he offered a large reward to anyone who can find a path to the peak, for the scientific investigation of his dreams. Unfortunately no one was interested, especially as frightened of the dragons who supposedly mbaurekso atop the highest mountain in Western Europe.

In the Year 1786
After some failed experiments, peak of Mont Blanc (4807 m) of the human grasp. They are Dr.Michel-Gabriel Paccard and a mountain guide, Jacques Balmat. The highest peak in the Alps which was previously unclimbed Lysjoch (4153 m), in 1778.

In the Year 1830
Alexander Gardiner Saddlery Karakoram traverse of Sinkiang in China to the Kashmir region of India.

In the Year 1852
Surveying experts in India succeeded in determining the height of Peak XV, 8840 meters. Means the highest peak in the world, beat Peak VIII (Kangchenjunga, 8598 m) that were previously considered to be the highest. Peak XV was then given the name Everest (though originally the Nepalese call it Sagarmatha, or Chomolungma said Tibetans). Later corrected altitude, 8888 meters, then corrected again to 8848 feet, until now.

In the Year 1854
The first stone of the Golden Age in the Alps climbing world, laid by Alfred Wills's ascent to the summit in Wetterhom (3708 m), the precursor of mountain climbing as a sport.

In the Year 1857
Alpine Club who first established, in England.

In the Year 1858
Altitude K2 (Karakoram abbreviation number 2) measured, 8610 meters, again shifting the position of Kangchenjunga won three.

In the Year 1865
Mont Blanc south wall climbing for the first time through the trajectory of Old Brenva, marking the birth of rock ice (ice climbing). Meanwhile in the middle of the Alps, Edward Whymper and six colleagues managed to reach the peak of the Matterhorn (4474 m) in Switzerland. But four members of the team, which tied together in a single rope, was killed on the way down, when one slipped and dragged the other falls. This unfortunate ending 11 years of the Golden Age. Could not help more than 180 major peaks have been climbed in those days, at least once, and more than half the British people.

In the Year 1874
WA Coolidge and Wetterhorn Jungfrau Peak climb in winter, so the title of Mr. Winter Climbing. In the 1870s, this emerging new trend, climbing without a guide, who soon became a measure of pride among climbers.

In the Year 1878
Clinton Dent led the team that managed to climb the Aiguille du Dru in France, sparked a new trend again, which is climbing the cliffs that is not how high but steep and difficult.

In the Year 1883
WW Graham became the first European to visit the Himalayan Mountains with the goal of climbing as a sport and adventure. He climbed several peaks in the lower region and Sikkim India Nanda Devi, reportedly even made it to Changabang Peak (6864 m).

In the Year 1895
The first trial-altitude mountain climbing above 8000 meters, Nanga Parbat (8125 m), by AF Mummery. The English are often called Father of Modern Mountain Climbing is lost at an altitude of about 6000 meters.

In the Year 1899
Dutch cartographers in the expeditions to discover the truth Irian Yan Carstensz report, which made nearly three centuries earlier. Hence its name immortalized in situ.

In the Year 1902
The first experiment to climb K2, the expedition from England.

In the Year 1907
Expedition under Tom Longstaff Trisul climbing (7120 m), 7000's peak of the first. Longstaff was the first person who tried to use an oxygen tank in the ascent.

In the Year 1909
Expeditions Birds of the British Association of Experts (BPUE) into the marshes south of the Carstensz area. Within 16 months they lost 16 people dead and 120 sick members.

In the Year 1910
Karabiner for the first time used in mountain climbing, introduced by climber-climber from Munich, West Germany, inspired by its use in fire brigades.

In the Year 1912
Ex-member expedition BPUE 1090, Dr.AFR Wallaston, returned to New Guinea with C. Bodden Kloss, with 224 porters and soldiers. Three people died.

In the Year 1921
George L. Mallory et al. successfully reached the North Col of Everest in their exploratory journey from the Tibetan side.

In the Year 1922
The first attempt to climb Everest ends at an altitude of 8320 meters on the northeast ridge.

In the Year 1924
Mallory and Irvine who try Everest again, was lost at an altitude of about 8400 meters. His colleague, Edward Norton, reaching 8570 meters, record the time, alone and without the aid of an oxygen tank.

In the Year 1931
Schmid brothers reach the summit via the north wall of the Matterhorn, as well as North Wall Climbing childbirth fever. Improved living standards in the UK and mainland Europe in general, cause changes in the pattern of city dwellers spend their spare time, causing the popularity of rock climbing.

In the Year 1932
Grivel introduces ice claws (crampoon) model 12 gear, which due to ineffectiveness remains favored until now.

In the Year 1933
Comici from Italy to climb the north wall of Cima Grande overhang Lavredo in the Dolomite region, Eastern Alps, marking the first aid climbing. Around this same Vibram soles Bramini ditermukan by Vitale.

In the Year 1936
Dr.AHColijn, general manager of the Dutch oil company near Sorong, and DrJ.J.Dozy geologist, discovered copper ore in the region east of Glacier Moriane wall, not far from the Carstensz area, Irian.

In the Year 1937
Bill Murray to change the length of the stick climber ice axes, marking the birth of modern ice climbing.

In the Year 1938
North wall of the Eiger in Switzerland finally managed to climb, by a joint team of West Germany and Austria, which Hitler promised hereafter with Olympic gold medal. Wall of death has previously been swallowed quite a lot of casualties, and continues today. .

In the Year 1941
Archbold Expedition 'find' Baliem Valley, Dani sac with a very high level of culture, in the midst of wilderness that seemed endless and impenetrable. Irian more so the attention of scientists the world.

In the Year 1949
Nepal opened its borders to outsiders.

In the Year 1950
China annexed Tibet. Himalayan ascent from this side is not allowed anymore. Maurice Herzog led the French expedition to climb Annapurna (8091m), 8000-the peak of the first, marking the beginning of the Golden Age of 20 years of climbing in the Himalayas. In the Alps, nylon rope began to be used. Previously, rope fiber plants have almost no flexibility, so that there is 'law' that a leader must not fall, because almost certainly struck a broken hip. Goose down clothing began to make the nights more comfortable in the Bivouac.

In the Year 1951
Don Whillan find a mate, Joe Brown, the duo's strongest climbers who had owned the UK. Climbing is free (free climbing) British style benchmark the world rock climbing. Walter Bonatti et al. Grand Capucin completing the east wall, aid climbing early in the cliff wall into big category.
Beginning in England, Rock Revolution. Limestone cliffs that was not as fragile as long as it is presumed. Cliffs of granite and other igneous rocks have a rival.

In the Year 1952
Herman Buhl in the wall solo Piz Badile in northeastern Switzerland, in 4 1 / 2 hour. This is the ancestor of speed climbing. Record time on the route, which was made in 1937, 52 hours!

In the Year 1953
Herman Buhl et al. reaching peak Nanga Parbat (8125 m), 8000-the peak of the second climb of people. Sir Edmund Hillary of New Zealand and Sherpa Tenzing Norgay who are members of a British expedition, became the first humans to stand atop the roof of the world, Everest.

In the Year 1954
Successful British expedition on Kangchenjunga, Makalu expedition success in France (8463 m). In the Alps, Don and Joe Brown noted Whillan western wall of Aiguille du Dru in 2 days, another record.

In the Year 1955
Walter Bonatti pillar southwest solo du Dru 6 days.

In the Year 1956
Japanese expedition successfully climbed Manaslu (8163 m). Japan soon became one of the major countries in the world of climbing in the Himalayas.

In the Year 1957
Herman Buhl and Austrian team reach the summit Broad Peak (8047 m), while fixing the first ascent of the mountain 8000's with the alpine tactic.

In the Year 1958
Pioneer airfield opened in several locations in New Guinea, the spirit of the mountain climbers to try out Carstensz, the virgin snow on the equator.

In the Year 1960
Claudio Barbier of Belgium third solo on the northern wall in a Tre Cima Laverdo day. First time using techniques combined speed free climbing and aid climbing.
Helmets start frequently used by rock climbers.
Harness to be mandatory, following the death of a British climber on Dolomite. Harness the first mass produced and sold to the public is made of webbing, Tankey brand.
48 Citatah cliff began to be used as a training event for our Army.

In the Year 1961
Expedition from New Zealand trying to climb the Carstensz Pyramide but fails because the delay logistic support through the air bridge.

In the Year 1962
Peak Cerstensz Pyramide team finally managed to grasp oteh Heinrich Heiner. Peak Eidenburg also nearby, by an expedition led by Phillip Temple.
Early use of bolts climbing in the Alps; Cliff beach began to demand. Climbers United States began to speak in the Alps, begins Hemmings and Robbins who created the track super hard on the west wall du Dru.

In the Year 1963
Joint British-US team to climb the south wall Aiguille du Fou, technical hardest climbing in the Alps when Ilu, with the techniques of climbing aid the U.S. forces. Code of Conduct in rock climbing began much debated in the drinking houses. The first solo climbing the Eiger Nordwand, by Michel Darbellay, in one day.
Bonatti and Zapelli ate mix climbing (ice and rock) most difficult in the Alps, the north wall of the Grand Pilier d'Angle, Mont Blanc. A glacier expert who recently returned from Antarctica trying to land his airplane in the Puncak Jaya, near Carstensz. Fortunately dissuade high winds, heavy snow because there was too soft as a runway. But the tail, two DC 3 aircraft crashed in northern and southern slopes, at an altitude of about 4300 meters.

In the Year 1964
China's successful expedition to climb Shisha Pangma (8046 m) in Tibet, the only 8000's peak which is located outside Nepal and Pakistan (Karakoram). Some Japanese climbers and three military men, Fred Athaboe, Sudarto and Sugirin, who joined in the expedition of Paradise, managed to reach the Carstensz Peak (4884 m) in New Guinea. Two associations of birth of the oldest mountain climbers, Mapala Wanadri Ul in Jakarta and Bandung. This year is considered the early history of mountain climbing in Indonesia.

In the Year 1965
One hundred years of climbing the first ascent of the Matterhorn is commemorated with coverage Hornli et al. By the BBC / TV to the top. For the first time mountain climbing and rock climbing into a sport that can also 'watch' people.
Robbins and John Harlin U.S. dri make a straight line on the west wall du Dru, demonstrating excellence in the U.S. climber climbing a long and heavy. Government of Nepal Himalayas closed ascent in the region.

In the Year 1967
Revolution for ice climbers. Chouinnard introduce endless curved ice axes, and offers the kind Terodactyl McInnes. Birth of tubular ice screws raise the standard of climbing ice climbing.
The use of rope kernmantle spearheaded by the British.

In the Year 1968
Breath of fresh air for the climbers, a number of airfields's Catholic mission was opened (Ji Irian. But damn basic, almost simultaneously with the Government of Rl is no longer issuing permits in the region climbing Carstensz.

In the Year 1969
Reinhold Messner was out of the hermitage on the cliffs of the Eastern Alps, meluruk westward, brushing the walls of giant ice Drotes test within 81 / 2 hours solo, breaking the previous record, 3 days.
Japanese climber, climbers began to flood the market in the Alps, among others, make new tracks on the Eiger.
Census conducted British Mountaineering Club (BMC) said there were 45 000 500 000 climbers and walkers, in the UK alone.
Phone premiere magazine 'Mountain' in circulation, the media mountaineer and rock climber who first circulated widely in English, so a lot of influence over the development of debate and opinion.
Nepal government to reopen the area for climbing the Himalayas, with some new rules and restrict climbing on the tops of peaks are listed in the permitted only. Trekking agencies such as the growing commercial and lice berjibun yak, tickling the small groups from outside the 'messing around' in the Himalayas with easy and inexpensive.
Soe Hok Gie and ldhan Lubis died at Mount Semeru, exposed to toxic gases.

In the Year 1970
Annapurna South wall encroached upon the English team, cut the ribbon opening the era of difficult climbing routes on big mountains. Difficulty level trajectory becomes more important than just reaching the peak. It could not be separated from the more sophisticated the ice climbing gear, climbing speed increased dramatically.
Artificial climbing in the Alps, popular and rich technique added. Less is more this year also born branches climbing wall. The cliffs made the first known person most likely established at the University of Leeds, UK. Designer Don Robinson, who later also designed the climbing wall at Acker's Trust, Birmingham, the first climbing wall which is claimed to accommodate any grip, pljakan and rock climbing movement, while offering a form of artistic sculpture.
Accordingly, forms a separate exercise in rock climbing began to reverberate. One pioneer is Pete Livesey, who are also lovers speleologi climbers and sport canoe, and have no basis in athletics as a sprinter. Pete knows the importance of training specific to the types of sport. And he tried to apply the same principle in rock climbing. Slowly but surely, rock climbing began to be viewed more as an athletic activity, rather than just 'rah-rah on the cliff'. No longer adequate motto 'best training for climber is climbing', let alone just by cultivating masculinity through the glasses of beer, as long as & embraced.

In the Year 1971
Carstensz area re-opened to climbing, soon invaded by expeditions from Australia, Germany, U.S., and even Hong Kong. This year also made it to the UI Mapala Puncak Jaya, among others, by Herman O. Loud and Rudy Badil, Indonesia civilians first.

In the Year 1972
For the first time climbing the wall into the Olympic schedule, which is demonstrated in the Munich Olympics.

In the Year 1974
Pair Reinhold Messner and Peter Habeler climb Hidden Peak (8068 m) in the Karakoram, 3 days with Alpine push, then broke the speed record Eiger, 10 hours.

In the Year 1975
The expedition team of Japan became the first woman to summit Everest setting. Meanwhile, China sent its first team, from the northeast ridge. Ice climbing equipment more complete and more accurate weather forecast with computer intervention. Consequently, as there is no longer the remote corners of the Alps.
However, the patches begin to feel merisihkan magnesium limestone cliffs in the UK and mainland Europe, mostly alleged as the act of a climber, climbers 'green', which sell magnesium on trajectories that should be exceeded without the powder.

In the Year 1976
Suliztiarto Harry could no longer restrain his obsession, with a nylon rope he began to practice rock climbing in Citatah, and dibelay by his aides. The first stakes of modern rock climbing in Indonesia.

In the Year 1977
Skygers Amateur Rock Climbing Group was founded in Bandung by Harry Suliztiaito, Agus Resmonohadi, Heri Hermanu, Deddy Wisdom. This is the beginning of the spread of rock climbing activities in Indonesia.
New Zealand expedition tried to climb Everest without Sherpas. They just up the South Col, but they they seemed to hit a gong echoes merantak everywhere, 'independent expeditions'. The pros consider it as honesty is mandatory, the cons harassed as a silly vanity. The debate did not end until now.

In the Year 1978
Messner & Habeler stir in the world with kangouw Himalayan climbing Everest without an oxygen tank. Add a tantrum when Messner at Nanga PQrtied solo within 12 days. Climbing solo is by many experts considered more important than the ascent without oxygen.
Government of Nepal to add some peaks permitted.

In the Year 1979
Harry climbed onto the roof Suliztiarto Planetarium, Taman Ismail Marzuki.

In the Year 1980
Parang cliff for the first time by the ITB team, under the leadership of Harry Sulisztiarto. Wanadri for the first organized expedition to Carstensz in Jayawijaya Mountains. Skygers organize rock climbing school for the first time. Until now no longer a group that made rock climbing for public education like this.

Government of Nepal opened the winter climbing opportunities, in addition to spring and autumn. More and more foot paths flatten corners dipelbagai Himalayas, high kikan garbage piled up here and there. Instead, it is said more foreign currency flowing into it. But who is richer?
In the Year 1981
Two expeditions in Indonesia as well as the south wall of Carstensz, Mapala Ul and ITB. One member of the team Mapala Ul, Hartono Basuki, autumn here. Jayagiri from Bandung sends mountaineers Danardana attend school in Glenmore Lodge, Scotland, continued ascent of the Matterhorn in Switzerland.

In the Year 1982
Jayagiri sending people back, Irwanto, to a climbing school in the ISM, Switzerland, 4 persons dilanjulkan expedition to Mont Blanc in France, and the Matterhorn and Monte Rosa in Switzerland.
Gideon Bandung Ahmad from the group killed 48 Citatah fall in Cliff, the first victim of rock climbing in Indonesia.

In the Year 1984
UGM (Mapagama) Gajah Mada expedition team sent to Irian Jaya. The team reached the summit climb Carstensz Pyramide through normal channels.
Linga cliff in Trenggalek, East Java, as well as coastal cliffs Uluwatu in Bali, had climbed by a group Skygers with GAP (Combined Children's Adventurers) from Surabaya.

In the Year 1985
Serelo cliff in Lahat, South Sumatra, had climbed by a team calling itself Juvenile Expedition. Ul Mapala expedition failed to reach Chulu West Peak (6584 m) in the Himalayas, Nepal. Jayagiri failed expedition to climb the Eiger Nordwand.

In the Year 1986
Exclusive combined group scaled the cliffs at the southern Bambapuang Toraja, South Sulawesi.
Ketompok UKL (Environmental Know Unit) Padjadjaran University Bandung Lanang Mountain climbing in East Java.
Bandung-climber climber Jayagiri completed in waterfall wall Ponot Sigura-Gura, North Sumatra.
Jayagiri repeat Eiger climbing expedition, berthasil, creating a new path. Ul Mapala sent an expedition to the summit of Kilimanjaro (5895 m) in Africa, among others, Don Hasman (Journalist Pearl).
The first rock climbing competition in the world held in the Soviet Union, on the cliff of nature, and was also aired oteh TVRI.

In the Year 1987
Four Members of the University of Trisakti died expedition Aranyacala mob attacked on the way to Irian Pengacau Jayawaijaya.
Wanadri finish climbing expedition Camel Rock Climbing in West Kalimantan. Trupala group climbing Mount Elephant in Central Java. Pikul Skygers eaten in East Java.
Several expeditions and climbers Indonesia sent abroad. Ul Mapala to Top of Chimborazo (6267 m) and Cayambe (failed) in the Andes, South America.
Indonesia Women expedition to lmja Tse Climbing Himalayas, Himalayas, almost simultaneously with two members of the expedition which was originally Marathon Saddle Jayagiri ambitious but shouldered the bike to the top of the bureaucracy Terhadang Nepal. In Africa, this bike expedition succeeded in achieving the highest peak, Kilimanjaro (5895 m) and Mount Kenya (5199 m, without a bike).
The expedition failed to reach the summit Wanadri Vasuki Parbat (6792 m) in Garhwal Himalaya, India.
Rock climbing in the first race held in Indonesia in the Jimbaran beach cliffs Ball.

In the Year 1988
Climbing wall for the first time introduced in Indonesia, carried by four French climbers who were invited athletes for their cooperation with the Office Menpora French Embassy in Jakarta. They also had to give science short courses through to the climber, climber us. Simultaneously, born & Climbing Mountain Climbing Federation of Indonesia, headed by Harry Suliztiarto.
For the first time compiled a series of championships competing for the World Cup Climbing Wall-sanctioned and supervised directly by the UIAA (International body in charge of federations rock climbing and mountain climbers), beginning with the championship in Snowbird, Utah, USA.
The first rock climbing expedition conducted entirely by women, Princess Expedition Aranyacala Parang, Tower III. While climbing the cliffs of Mount Twin sons in Citeureup.
UKL Padjadjaran University in Bandung Expeditions Camel Rock, West Kalimantan, losing one of its members, Yanto Martogi Sitanggang free fall. Speed climbing in Indonesia conducted by Sandy & Teak, on the north wall of Parang, 3 hours. Was also a big climbing wall without using a safety first at all, both are only connected by a rope.
Competition climbing 'cliffs' artificial first conducted in Bandung, taking electrical substation wall.
The expedition succeeded in placing three pendakinya Wanadri on Pumori Peak (7145 m) in the Himalayas, Nepal, followed by pair Hendricus Mutter and Vera from climbing Jayagiri Imja Tse (6189 m), without the help of Sherpas.
Then in the Alps, Jayagiri Speed Climbing Expedition failed to meet the target time of 2 days of climbing the Eiger north wall, stretched to 5 days. While the expedition from Jakarta Pataga succeeded in creating a new path on the same wall.
In Yosemite, USA, Sandy Febyanto and Teak Pranoto Jayagiri climbing cliffs of Half Dome (failed to solve retor John Bachar & Peter Croft 4.5 hours) and the cliffs of El Capitan (failed to break the record 10.5 hours).

In the Year 1989
Beginning in the world of rock climbing ducking disaster-stricken Indonesia, the death of one of Indonesia's best climber, Sandy Febyanto, fall in Cliff Pawon, Citatah. But soon, the spirit of the deceased as it spreads out in all directions, printing spur climbing achievements in this Mother Earth.
Climbing Team Yogyakrta / TPTY an expedition to the North wall of Carstensz but failed to reach the peak of the direct, but managed to climb Carstensz normal path before.
Return the area encroached upon Citeureup Aranyacala child, this time Cliff Rungking.
Arek-arek Malang Young Pioneer of rock climbing in around Mungkur Elephant in the crater of Mount Kelud. Then the team in its preparation Jayagiri to Lhotse Shar in Nepal, set a target of climbing all the tops of the cliffs around the crater Kelud before, but to no avail. Lhotse Shar Expedition itself cancel to leave.
Uluwatu cliff climbing expedition a second daughter, of Mahitala Unpar.
MEGA Group University Terumanegara perform Marathon Rock Climbing Expedition, consecutive Citatah cliffs, Parang, Elephant Mungkur, and ended up in Uluwatu, in almost a month, the first marathon rock climbing in Indonesia. Princess Expedition Lipstick Aranyacala he Bambapuang, but misfortune befall before the summit unattainable. Irfan Ali Coal, team photographer, was killed slipping from the heights.
This year recorded no fewer than ten wall climbing championships held in Indonesia. Some are big among others at the University of Parahyangan Bandung, Jakarta Trisakti University, ISTN Jakarta, at Headquarters Special Forces Group I Attack, twice by Trupala SMA-6 (in the Central Council and Ancol), and SMA 70 Jakarta Bulungan, FT KAPA group Ul, Geology ITB.
Ul Mapala make two expeditions, Mount Cook (3764 m) in New Zealand and McKinley Peak (6149 m) in Alaska. Four members of Wanadri follow courses in ice climbing Rainier Mountaineering Institute in the U.S., followed by joining the U.S. expedition to Kangchenjunga in the Himalayas.
In the Alps, Alpine Indonesia Women expedition also successfully completed his mission, climb the five highest peaks in the 5 countries of Europe, Mont Blanc (4807m, France), Grand Paradiso (4601 m, Italy), marts Rosa (4634 m, Switzerland), Grossgiockner (3978 m, Austria) and Zugsptee (2964 m, West Germany).
Later this year closed with a buzz Budi Cahyono perform solo climbing in Tower III Cliff Parang. Artificial climbing solo on the big wall first in Indonesia.

In the Year 1991
Aryati became the first Asian woman who managed to set foot on the peak of Annapurna IV, the Himalayas, the Annapurna Expedition Indonesia Putri Patria.
Heroine Team Climbing Team Yogyakarta (6 persons) to make paths in the Bukit Embankment, Tulung Agung, East Java.

In the Year 1992
World adventures Indonesia again grieving the loss of two of the best, Norman Edwin and Didiek Syamsu, UI Mapala members were killed in a storm on Mount Aconcagua lunge, Argentina.
Putri Indonesia expedition climbers set foot on the peak of Cima Ovest Cliffs, Tre Cime, Italy.
Princess Equator Expedition Climbing Team Yogyakarta climb the north wall of Mount Tenebrous, Sintang, West Kalimantan.

In the Year 1996
Clara Sumarwati create controversy in the ascent on Everest, the highest peak in the Himalayas on September 26, 1996. Many people in Indonesia who doubted that her legs had been planted on the highest peak in the world. But based on data from Stats.com Adventure in January 2002 the name of Clara Sumarwati has been listed as Everest climbers to 836.

In the Year 1997
Private Asmujiono Clara following set foot on the summit of Mount Everest on April 26. Adventure Stats.com according to records, he was the man to 851. Asmujiono Everest expedition team set off with Indonesia, which is a combination of members of Kopassus and other civilian climbers.

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2011-10-09T02:28:00.000-07:00

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