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 <title>Civic Updates </title>
 <link>https://www.ndi.org/civic_update</link>
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                    National Democratic Institute        &lt;/div&gt;
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                    National Democratic Institute        &lt;/div&gt;
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                    Civic Update        &lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;table id=&quot;attachments&quot; class=&quot;sticky-enabled&quot;&gt;
 &lt;thead&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;Attachment&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;Size&lt;/th&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Issue 50 A Matter of Political Space.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 50: A Matter of Political Space (April 2016)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;1.06 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Civic Update 2016 - Social Movements.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 49: Social Movements (January &amp;#039;16)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;1.22 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Civic Update 2015 - Peace, Security and Democratic Resilience.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 48: Peace, Security and Democratic Resilience (August &amp;#039;15)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;818.41 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Civic Update 2015 - Integration (1)_0.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 47: Integration (April &amp;#039;15)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;1011.57 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Civic Update 2015 - The Infomediary Role of NDI Partners_0.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 46: The Infomediary Role of NDI Partners (Jan. &amp;#039;15)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;339.19 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Civic Update 2014 - Dialogue and Deliberation_0.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 45: The Role of Dialogue in Deepening Democracy (Sept. &amp;#039;14)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;1.84 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Civic Update 2014 - Entry Points_0.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 44: Taking Advantage of Political Entry Points to Improve Meaningful Engagement (May &amp;#039;14)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;1.12 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Civic_Update_Jan_2014.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 43: Political Inclusion of LGBT Population (Jan. &amp;#039;14)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;1.43 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Civic Update 2013 - Radio as an Effective Communication Tool_0.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 42: Radio as an Effective Communication Tool (Aug. &amp;#039;13)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;1.48 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Civic Update 2013 - ICT and Citizen Participation_0.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 41: The Use of ICT to Enhance Citizen Participation (May &amp;#039;13)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;1.57 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Civic Update 2012 - Marginalized Ethnic Groups_0.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 40: Supporting Inclusion of Marginalized Ethnic and Religious Groups (Dec. &amp;#039;12)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;1.87 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Civic Update 2012 - Public Opinion Research_0.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 39: Public Opinion Research (Sept. &amp;#039;12)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;1.69 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Civic_Update_May_2012.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 38: Youth Programming (May &amp;#039;12)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;1.83 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Civic_Update_Jan_2012.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 37: Mainstreaming Persons with Disabilities (Jan. &amp;#039;12)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;1.72 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Civic Update 2011 - Organizational Development.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 36: Organizational Development (May &amp;#039;11)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;1.1 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Civic_Update_Jan_2011.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 35: GOTV, Voter Information &amp;amp; Voter Education (Jan. &amp;#039;11)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;1.04 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Civic_Update_Sept_2010.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 34: Structuring and Maintaining Partnerships (Sept. &amp;#039;10)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;306.87 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Civic_Update_May_2010_0.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 33: Political Process Monitoring (May &amp;#039;10)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;419.89 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Civic_Update_Aug_2009_Defending_Space_0.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 32: Defending Space for Citizen Participation (Aug. &amp;#039;09)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;204.87 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/CivicUpdate_2009Apr_0.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 31: Best Practices for Meaningful Citizen Engagement (April &amp;#039;09)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;540.61 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Civic_Update_Jan2009_0.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 30: Context Matters (Jan. &amp;#039;09)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;311.87 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/2361_citpart_civicupdate_083108_0.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 29: Voice, Space and Accountability (Aug. &amp;#039;08)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;869.11 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/2307_civicupdate_050108_0.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 28: Communications Tools (May &amp;#039;08)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;207.88 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/2259_civicupdate011008_0.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 27: Using Information and Communications Techonologies (Jan. &amp;#039;08)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;486.89 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/2190_civicupdate_090107_0.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 26: Working with Marginalized Populations (Sept. &amp;#039;07)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;283.24 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/2170_civicupdate_070107_0.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 25: Ten Years of Civic Updates (July &amp;#039;07)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;258.56 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/2114_civicupdate_020107_0.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 24: Making Democracy Deliver (Feb. &amp;#039;07)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;413.86 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/2008_citpart_civicupdate_050106_0.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 23: Positive Partnerships with Local Groups (May &amp;#039;06)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;268.06 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/1972_citpart_civicupdate_120105_0.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 22: Political Activism for People with Disablities (Dec. &amp;#039;05)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;458.7 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/1878_citpart_update_070105_0.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 21: Local Fundraising and Volunteer Recruitment (July &amp;#039;05)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;221.65 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/1830_citpart_update_040105_0.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 20: Tips from NDI Practioners (April &amp;#039;05)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;561.26 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/1779_citpart_update_121704_0.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 19: Get Out The Vote (Dec. &amp;#039;04)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;496.75 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/1730_citpart_civicupdate_070104_0.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 18: Involving Youth in the Political Process (July &amp;#039;04)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;277.27 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/1699_citpart_civupdt__022804_0.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 17: Monitoring as a Driver of Change (Feb. &amp;#039;04)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;488.58 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/1655_citpart_civicupdate_111903_0.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 16: Citizen Surveys and Other Organizing Tools (Nov. &amp;#039;03)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;546.03 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/1630_citpart_civicupdate_080103_0.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 15: Making University Connections (Aug. &amp;#039;03)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;579.18 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/1588_citpart_civicupdate_050103_0.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 14: Focus Groups (May &amp;#039;03)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;334.74 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/1519_citpart_update_110102_0.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 13: Civic Forum (Nov. &amp;#039;02)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;279.56 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/1325_citpart_update8_0.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 12: Coalition Building (Jan. &amp;#039;02)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;195.45 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/1232_citapart_update2_82001_0.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 11: Assessment Methods (Aug. &amp;#039;01)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;84.74 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/2000_citpart_update_1_2001.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 10: Partnership Approaches (April &amp;#039;01)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;109.87 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Civic_Update_Oct_1999_Voting_0.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 9: What&amp;#039;s Voting All About? (Oct. &amp;#039;99)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;82.5 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Civic_Update_June_1999_0.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 8: Global Seminar on Advocacy and Democracy Development (June &amp;#039;99)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;481.85 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/1012_citpart_update7.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 7: How Civic Programs Increase Women&amp;#039;s Participation in Processes (Dec. &amp;#039;98)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;962.34 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Civic_Update_July1998.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 6: Post-Conflict and Ethnic Divided Societies (July &amp;#039;98)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;120.75 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Civic_Update_March1998.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 5: Assessing Programs (March &amp;#039;98)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;81.99 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Civic_Update_Nov1997.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 4: Training (Nov. &amp;#039;97)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;98.85 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Civic_Update_July1997.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 3: Resources and Communication (July &amp;#039;97)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;74.43 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Civic_Update_Apr1997.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 2: Advocacy (April &amp;#039;97)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;94.31 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Civic_Update_Feb1997.pdf&quot;&gt;Issue 1: Program Highlights from Around the World (Feb. &amp;#039;97)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;121.71 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
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</description>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/249">Africa: Sub Saharan Africa</category>
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 <enclosure url="https://www.ndi.org/files/Issue 50 A Matter of Political Space.pdf" length="1113305" type="application/pdf" />
 <pubDate>Wed, 24 Jun 2015 17:55:00 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>vrao</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">12657 at https://www.ndi.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Sandra Pepera</title>
 <link>https://www.ndi.org/pepera</link>
 <description>&lt;!--paging_filter--&gt;&lt;!--paging_filter--&gt;&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Sandra Pepera is a career diplomat and international development professional. Before joining NDI as its director for Gender, Women and Democracy in 2014, she spent thirteen years as a senior officer at the UK&amp;rsquo;s Department for International Development (DFID), including leading programs in the Caribbean, Rwanda-Burundi and Sudan. Prior to joining DFID, Sandra spent time in British domestic politics; lecturing in political science and international relations at the University of Ghana; and as a political analyst in the Political Affairs Division at the Commonwealth Secretariat. She has a portfolio of skills and experience which include strategy development, political and risk analysis, diplomacy, general management and corporate governance.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Much of Sandra&amp;rsquo;s career has been spent working in or on transitional economies, focusing on the building of resilient and inclusive institutions. She led work on women and politics at the University of Ghana and in outreach public policy during the period of intense and unstable political transition in the early 1990s. This included participating in a program that supported the ANC Women&amp;rsquo;s League during South Africa&amp;rsquo;s transition from apartheid to majority democratic rule in 1993.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Sandra is a member of the Cambridge Sustainability Leaders Network, the Royal Commonwealth Society, the Global Board Ready Women initiative, and the International Advisory Board of the Commonwealth Journal for International Affairs (the Round Table). She holds the Financial Times Diploma for Non-Executive Directors, and serves as a trustee for the pension fund of an intergovernmental organization.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
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 <pubDate>Tue, 14 Apr 2015 18:41:17 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>skincaid</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">23164 at https://www.ndi.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Empowering Women for Stronger Political Parties: A Good Practices Guide to Promote Women&#039;s Political Participation (Now available in Burmese)</title>
 <link>https://www.ndi.org/node/18346</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;all-attached-images&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;image-attach-body image-attach-node-18326&quot; style=&quot;width: 96px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/node/18326&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/images/Empowering-Women-PolitParties-cover-96px-ENG.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Empowering-Women-PolitParties-cover-96px-ENG.jpg&quot; title=&quot;Empowering-Women-PolitParties-cover-96px-ENG.jpg&quot;  class=&quot;image image-_original &quot; width=&quot;96&quot; height=&quot;120&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div id=&#039;imgcaption&#039;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-text field-field-author&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                      &lt;div class=&quot;field-label-inline-first&quot;&gt;
              Author:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
                    Julie Ballington        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-text field-field-publisher&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                      &lt;div class=&quot;field-label-inline-first&quot;&gt;
              Publisher:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
                    National Democratic Institute United Nations Development Programme        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-date field-field-published-date&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                      &lt;div class=&quot;field-label-inline-first&quot;&gt;
              Published Date:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;span class=&quot;date-display-single&quot;&gt;10/31/2011&lt;/span&gt;        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-text field-field-resource-type&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                      &lt;div class=&quot;field-label-inline-first&quot;&gt;
              Resource Type:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
                    Manual|Handbook        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-text field-field-language&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                      &lt;div class=&quot;field-label-inline-first&quot;&gt;
              Language:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
                    Arabic, Burmese, English, French, Russian, Spanish, Urdu        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;!--paging_filter--&gt;&lt;!--paging_filter--&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-text field-field-language-0&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                    English        &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;
                    Arabic        &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                    French        &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;
                    Spanish        &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                    Russian        &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;
                    Urdu        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;table id=&quot;attachments&quot; class=&quot;sticky-enabled&quot;&gt;
 &lt;thead&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;Attachment&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;Size&lt;/th&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Empowering-Women-PolitParties-ENG_0.pdf&quot;&gt;Read the manual (English)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;2.49 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Empowering-Women-Full-Case-Study-ENG.pdf&quot;&gt;Read the manual with case studies (English)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;3.45 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Empowering-Women-ARA_0.pdf&quot;&gt;Read the manual (Arabic)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;1.9 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Empowering-Women-Poster-ARA.pdf&quot;&gt;Download the poster (Arabic)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;1.18 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Empowering-Women-PolitParties-BUR.pdf&quot;&gt;Read the manual (Burmese)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;4.59 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Empowering-Women-PolitParties-FRE.pdf&quot;&gt;Read the manual (French)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;2.57 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Empowering-Women-PolitParties-Poster-FRE.pdf&quot;&gt;Download the poster (French)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;670.54 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/rasshireniye_prav_i_vozmozhnostey_zhenshchin_v_tselyakh_ukrepleniya_roli_politicheskikh_partiy_0.pdf&quot;&gt;Read the manual (Russian)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;2.82 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Empowering-Women-PolitParties-Poster-RUS.pdf&quot;&gt;Download the poster (Russian)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;256.16 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Spanish.pdf&quot;&gt;Read the manual (Spanish)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;2.59 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Empowering-Women-Poster-SPA.pdf&quot;&gt;Download the poster (Spanish)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;680.95 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Empowering Women in Political Parties (Urdu).pdf&quot;&gt;Read the manual (Urdu)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;3.74 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Manuali-final-Albanian.pdf&quot;&gt;Read the manual with case studies (Albanian)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;10.91 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/20">Afghanistan</category>
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 <enclosure url="https://www.ndi.org/files/Empowering-Women-PolitParties-ENG_0.pdf" length="2614768" type="application/pdf" />
 <enclosure url="https://www.ndi.org/image/view/18326/preview" length="49103" type="image/jpeg" />
 <pubDate>Fri, 21 Mar 2014 14:31:07 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>fstovall</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">18346 at https://www.ndi.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Equal Access: How to Include Persons with Disabilities in Elections and Political Processes</title>
 <link>https://www.ndi.org/disabilities-manual-equal-access-elections-and-political-processes</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;all-attached-images&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;image-attach-body image-attach-node-21131&quot; style=&quot;width: 96px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/node/21131&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/images/PWD-96px.png&quot; alt=&quot;PWD-96px.png&quot; title=&quot;PWD-96px.png&quot;  class=&quot;image image-_original &quot; width=&quot;96&quot; height=&quot;124&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div id=&#039;imgcaption&#039;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-text field-field-author&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                      &lt;div class=&quot;field-label-inline-first&quot;&gt;
              Author:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
                    National Democratic Institute, International Foundation for Electoral Systems (IFES)        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-text field-field-publisher&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                      &lt;div class=&quot;field-label-inline-first&quot;&gt;
              Publisher:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
                    National Democratic Institute        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-date field-field-published-date&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                      &lt;div class=&quot;field-label-inline-first&quot;&gt;
              Published Date:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;span class=&quot;date-display-single&quot;&gt;03/06/2014&lt;/span&gt;        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-text field-field-resource-type&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                      &lt;div class=&quot;field-label-inline-first&quot;&gt;
              Resource Type:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
                    Manual|Handbook        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-text field-field-language&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                      &lt;div class=&quot;field-label-inline-first&quot;&gt;
              Language:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
                    Arabic, English, French, Indonesian, Russian, Spanish, Uzbek        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;!--paging_filter--&gt;&lt;!--paging_filter--&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-text field-field-language-0&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                    English        &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;
                    Arabic        &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                    Spanish        &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;
                    Russian        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;table id=&quot;attachments&quot; class=&quot;sticky-enabled&quot;&gt;
 &lt;thead&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;Attachment&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;Size&lt;/th&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Equal-Access-Manual-Arabic.pdf&quot;&gt;Download the manual in Arabic&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;2.54 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Equal-Access_How-to-include-PWD-in-elections-political-processes.pdf&quot;&gt;Download the manual in English&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;3.24 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Equal-Access-Manual -FRENCH.pdf&quot;&gt;Download the manual in French&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;2.36 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Equal Access Manual_Bahasa Indonesia.pdf&quot;&gt;Download the manual in Indonesian&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;16.34 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Equal-Access-Manual-RUSSIAN_0.pdf&quot;&gt;Download the manual in Russian&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;2.37 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Equal-Access-Manual-SPAN.pdf&quot;&gt;Download the manual in Spanish&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;16.87 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/NDI Manual Equal Access How to Include Persons with Disabilities in Elections and Political Process_UZB.pdf&quot;&gt;Download the manual in Uzbek&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;3.85 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
</description>
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 <enclosure url="https://www.ndi.org/files/Equal-Access-Manual-Arabic.pdf" length="2664728" type="application/pdf" />
 <enclosure url="https://www.ndi.org/image/view/21131/preview" length="91699" type="image/png" />
 <pubDate>Thu, 06 Mar 2014 14:59:44 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>dleonard</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">21132 at https://www.ndi.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Increasing Women’s Political Participation Through Effective Training Programs: A Guide to Best Practices and Lessons Learned</title>
 <link>https://www.ndi.org/dcc-training-manual</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;all-attached-images&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;image-attach-body image-attach-node-20753&quot; style=&quot;width: 96px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/node/20753&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/images/dcc-cover-96px.png&quot; alt=&quot;dcc-cover-96px.png&quot; title=&quot;dcc-cover-96px.png&quot;  class=&quot;image image-_original &quot; width=&quot;96&quot; height=&quot;120&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div id=&#039;imgcaption&#039;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-text field-field-author&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                      &lt;div class=&quot;field-label-inline-first&quot;&gt;
              Author:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
                    National Democratic Institute        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-text field-field-publisher&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                      &lt;div class=&quot;field-label-inline-first&quot;&gt;
              Publisher:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
                    National Democratic Institute        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-date field-field-published-date&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                      &lt;div class=&quot;field-label-inline-first&quot;&gt;
              Published Date:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;span class=&quot;date-display-single&quot;&gt;10/23/2013&lt;/span&gt;        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-text field-field-resource-type&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                      &lt;div class=&quot;field-label-inline-first&quot;&gt;
              Resource Type:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
                    Training Manual        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-text field-field-language&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                      &lt;div class=&quot;field-label-inline-first&quot;&gt;
              Language:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
                    Arabic, English, French, Russian, Spanish        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;!--paging_filter--&gt;&lt;!--paging_filter--&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-text field-field-language-0&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                    English        &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;
                    Arabic        &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                    French        &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;
                    Spanish        &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                    Russian        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;table id=&quot;attachments&quot; class=&quot;sticky-enabled&quot;&gt;
 &lt;thead&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;Attachment&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;Size&lt;/th&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Training-Manual-Increasing-WPP-Through-Effective-Training-Programs.pdf&quot;&gt;Download the manual (English)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;994.16 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Training-Manual-Increasing-WPP-Through-Effective-Training-Programs-FRE.pdf&quot;&gt;Download the manual (français)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;1.02 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Training-Manual-Increasing-WPP-Through-Effective-Training-Programs-RUS.pdf&quot;&gt;Download the manual (РУС)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;1.31 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Training-Manual-Increasing-WPP-Through-Effective-Training-Programs-SPA.pdf&quot;&gt;Download the manual (español)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;1.08 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Training-Manual-Increasing-WPP-Through-Effective-Training-Programs-ARA.pdf&quot;&gt;Download the manual (بالعربية)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;787.23 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
</description>
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 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/201">Namibia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/303">Venezuela</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/874">Central American Citizen Security</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/217">Niger</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/285">Nigeria</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/208">Rwanda</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/216">Senegal</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/202">Seychelles</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/292">Sierra Leone</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/211">Somalia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/206">South Africa</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/873">South Sudan</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/296">Sudan</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/308">Swaziland</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/312">Tanzania</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/213">Togo</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/21">Uganda</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/275">Zambia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/243">Zimbabwe</category>
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 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/11">Asia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/333">Australia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/339">Country</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/194">Eurasia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/307">Europe: Central and Eastern</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/268">Europe: Western</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/329">Latin America &amp; the Caribbean</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/18">MENA</category>
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 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/325">North America</category>
 <enclosure url="https://www.ndi.org/files/Training-Manual-Increasing-WPP-Through-Effective-Training-Programs.pdf" length="1018021" type="application/pdf" />
 <enclosure url="https://www.ndi.org/image/view/20753/preview" length="54002" type="image/png" />
 <pubDate>Tue, 12 Nov 2013 20:08:23 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>fstovall</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">20754 at https://www.ndi.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Declaration of Global Principles for Nonpartisan Election Observation and Monitoring by Citizen Organizations and Code of Conduct for Nonpartisan Citizen Election Observers and Monitors</title>
 <link>https://www.ndi.org/DoGP</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;all-attached-images&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;image-attach-body image-attach-node-23419&quot; style=&quot;width: 96px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/node/23419&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/images/DoGP_Elections.png&quot; alt=&quot;DoGP_Elections.png&quot; title=&quot;DoGP_Elections.png&quot;  class=&quot;image image-_original &quot; width=&quot;96&quot; height=&quot;124&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div id=&#039;imgcaption&#039;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-text field-field-publisher&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                      &lt;div class=&quot;field-label-inline-first&quot;&gt;
              Publisher:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
                    United Nations        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-date field-field-published-date&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                      &lt;div class=&quot;field-label-inline-first&quot;&gt;
              Published Date:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;span class=&quot;date-display-single&quot;&gt;04/03/2012&lt;/span&gt;        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-text field-field-resource-type&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                      &lt;div class=&quot;field-label-inline-first&quot;&gt;
              Resource Type:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
                    Declaration        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-text field-field-language&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                      &lt;div class=&quot;field-label-inline-first&quot;&gt;
              Language:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
                    Arabic, Bangla, English, French, Mongolian, Romanian Russian, Spanish        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;!--paging_filter--&gt;&lt;!--paging_filter--&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-text field-field-language-0&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                    English        &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;
                    Arabic        &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                    French        &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;
                    Spanish        &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                    Romanian        &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;
                    Russian        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;table id=&quot;attachments&quot; class=&quot;sticky-enabled&quot;&gt;
 &lt;thead&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;Attachment&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;Size&lt;/th&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/DOGP-Citizen-Orgs-ARA.pdf&quot;&gt;Read the declaration (Arabic)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;267.58 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/DOGP-Citizen-Orgs-ENG.pdf&quot;&gt;Read the declaration (English)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;897.79 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/DOGP-Citizen-Orgs-BAN.pdf&quot;&gt;Read the declaration (Bangla)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;8.27 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/DoGP_Burmese.pdf&quot;&gt;Read the declaration (Burmese)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;302.33 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/DOGP-Citizen-Orgs-FRE.pdf&quot;&gt;Read the declaration (French)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;327.02 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/DoGP_Bahasa.pdf&quot;&gt;Read the declaration (Indonesian)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;16.61 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/DOGP-Citizen-Orgs-MON.pdf&quot;&gt;Read the declaration (Mongolian)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;345.97 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/DOGP-Citizen-Orgs-ROM.pdf&quot;&gt;Read the declaration (Romanian)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;275.41 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/DOGP-Citizen-Orgs-RUS.pdf&quot;&gt;Read the declaration (Russian)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;286.22 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/DOGP-Citizen-Orgs-SPA.pdf&quot;&gt;Read the declaration (Spanish)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;326.57 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/DoGP_Urdu.pdf&quot;&gt;Read the declaration (Urdu)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;370.99 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
</description>
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 <enclosure url="https://www.ndi.org/image/view/23419/preview" length="25436" type="image/png" />
 <pubDate>Wed, 10 Oct 2012 19:06:44 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>fstovall</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">19388 at https://www.ndi.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>NDI E-news: North Africa, Liberia, Ecuador | May 2011</title>
 <link>https://www.ndi.org/node/17588</link>
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&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 51, 0); text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/files/images/enews/masthead2010_opt.png&quot; alt=&quot;NDI&quot; width=&quot;600&quot; height=&quot;84&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;p class=&quot;date&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.4; font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); margin: 0; padding: 0pt;&quot;&gt;May 2011&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;p class=&quot;hdr2&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal; font-size: 22px; line-height: 1.2; font-family: Georgia,&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,Times,serif; color: rgb(153, 51, 0); margin: 0pt 0pt 18px; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/notes-from-Benghazi-Libya&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 51, 0); text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Across North Africa, Citizens Find Their Voice&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;share1&quot; style=&quot;border-top: 5px solid rgb(102, 102, 102); border-bottom: 5px solid rgb(102, 102, 102); margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 15px; padding-bottom: 10px; text-align: left;&quot; width=&quot;145&quot; align=&quot;right&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#fbf8f3&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot;&gt;
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&lt;h5 style=&quot;font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-top: 10px; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;STAY CONNECTED&lt;/h5&gt;
&lt;p class=&quot;share&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; margin: 3px 0pt; font-weight: bold; font-size: 12px; font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/files/images/enews/icon_newsletter_opt.png&quot; width=&quot;20&quot; align=&quot;left&quot; height=&quot;16&quot; /&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;https://contribute.ndi.org/civicrm/profile/edit&amp;amp;gid=5&amp;amp;reset=1&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 51, 0); text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Subscribe&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class=&quot;share&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; margin: 3px 0pt; font-weight: bold; font-size: 12px; font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/files/images/enews/icon_ndi-website_opt.png&quot; width=&quot;20&quot; align=&quot;left&quot; height=&quot;16&quot; /&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 51, 0); text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;NDI Website&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class=&quot;share&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; margin: 3px 0pt; font-weight: bold; font-size: 12px; font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/files/images/enews/icon_facebook_opt.png&quot; width=&quot;20&quot; align=&quot;left&quot; height=&quot;16&quot; /&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.facebook.com/National.Democratic.Institute&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 51, 0); text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Facebook&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class=&quot;share&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; margin: 3px 0pt; font-weight: bold; font-size: 12px; font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/files/images/enews/icon_twitter_opt.png&quot; width=&quot;20&quot; align=&quot;left&quot; height=&quot;16&quot; /&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.twitter.com/ndi&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 51, 0); text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Twitter&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class=&quot;share&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; margin: 3px 0pt; font-weight: bold; font-size: 12px; font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/files/images/enews/icon_youtube_opt.png&quot; width=&quot;20&quot; align=&quot;left&quot; height=&quot;16&quot; /&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/ndipublicaffairs&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 51, 0); text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;YouTube&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h5 style=&quot;font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-top: 10px;&quot;&gt;CONTRIBUTE&lt;/h5&gt;
&lt;p class=&quot;share&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; margin: 3px 0pt; font-weight: bold; font-size: 12px; font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://contribute.ndi.org/civicrm/contribute/transact?reset=1&amp;amp;id=23&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 51, 0); text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Contribute Now&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/Benefits_of_Giving&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 51, 0); text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Benefits of Giving&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/NDI_Alumni&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 51, 0); text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;NDI Alumni&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/Corporate_Partnership_Group&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 51, 0); text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Corporate Partnership&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/files/images/Benghazi8.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Pictures hang in Tahrir Square&quot; width=&quot;363&quot; align=&quot;top&quot; height=&quot;243&quot; /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class=&quot;caption&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.4; font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: italic; margin: 5px 0pt 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;On one wall of Tahrir Square in Benghazi, Libya, people leave pictures of those who died during the reign of Muammar Gaddafi, including during the uprising that began in February&lt;/em&gt;. Photo by Maroun Sfeir.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;font-family: Georgia,&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,Times,serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.4; margin: 15px 0pt;&quot;&gt;With the major changes  taking place across North Africa, NDI is expanding its activities in  Egypt and Tunisia, where citizen uprisings led to the overthrow of authoritarian rulers and events are unfolding quickly as citizens work to organize new democratic systems.  &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;font-family: Georgia,&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,Times,serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.4; margin: 15px 0pt;&quot;&gt;In Libya, where citizens are fighting for freedom, NDI sent a team to Benghazi earlier this month to assess what Libyans will need for a  democratic transition. &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/campbelll&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(153, 51, 0);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Les Campbell&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, NDI director of Middle East and North Africa programs, writes about his experiences in &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/notes-from-Benghazi-Libya&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(153, 51, 0);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;this first-person account.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &amp;quot;There is such a hunger for information ... The isolation of this part of Libya was profound and what is   going on now is a genuine awakening.&amp;quot; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;font-family: Georgia,&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,Times,serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.4; margin: 15px 0pt;&quot;&gt;NDI has signed a memorandum of understanding with the Transitional National Council (TNC), outlining ways the Institute can support Libya&#039;s transition by working with both the TNC and civil society. &lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;td valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;198&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/files/images/Tunisia-anti-regionalism-protest_382px.jpg&quot; width=&quot;195&quot; height=&quot;147&quot; alt=&quot;Tunisian youth&quot; /&gt;
&lt;p class=&quot;caption&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.4; font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: italic; margin: 5px 0pt 15px;&quot;&gt;Young people protest against regional discrimination in Le Kef, a city in northwestern Tunisia.&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;p style=&quot;font-family: Georgia,&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,Times,serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.4; margin: 15px 0pt;&quot;&gt;In Tunisia, NDI is beginning a second round of &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/Focus-Groups-in-Tunisia&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(153, 51, 0);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;focus group research&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt; to learn how political parties are viewed and what issues citizens are most concerned about. As Tunisia prepares for its first democratic elections in more than 20 years, set for July 24, the Institute will share the findings with political parties to help them draft platforms and campaign strategies that address the needs of Tunisians. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;font-family: Georgia,&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,Times,serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.4; margin: 15px 0pt;&quot;&gt;In April, NDI brought Polish Solidarity leader and former defense minister Janusz Onyszkiewicz and retired Indonesian general Agus Widjojo to Cairo for a series of consultations with Egyptian political leaders and civic activists on political transitions. Discussions focused on how opposition groups can prepare for elections on an accelerated timetable, overcome internal divisions and navigate a transition to democracy that is being directed by the military with limited public input. Most Egyptian political parties are focused on September&#039;s parliamentary elections. NDI has been helping them develop campaign strategies and skills, and work on new campaign techniques, such as door-to-door campaigning, that have traditionally been resisted by Egyptian activists. NDI has also been working with parties to organize candidate debates and with civic groups to discuss electoral reform.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;font-family: Georgia,&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,Times,serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.4; margin: 15px 0pt;&quot;&gt;Meanwhile, NDI and the government of Bulgaria &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/node/17499&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(153, 51, 0);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;signed a memorandum of understanding&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt; aimed at sharing that nation&#039;s experience in democratic transitions with countries in the Middle East and North Africa. &amp;quot;As a country that has spent the past two decades undergoing a massive and often difficult transformation from dictatorship to democracy, Bulgaria has much to share with those who are now struggling to instill those same changes in their societies,&amp;quot; said Nikolay Mladenov, Bulgaria&#039;s foreign minister, at a signing ceremony at NDI. Already, Bulgarian political leaders have &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/Tunisian-political-parties-transition&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(153, 51, 0);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;visited with new political parties in Tunisia&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt; to share lessons learned.&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;td valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;198&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/files/images/Arabic_Cat_2011_small.jpg&quot; width=&quot;96&quot; height=&quot;125&quot; alt=&quot;Arabic publications&quot; /&gt;
&lt;p class=&quot;caption&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.4; font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: italic; margin: 5px 0pt 15px;&quot;&gt;Arabic language publications&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;p style=&quot;font-family: Georgia,&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,Times,serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.4; margin: 15px 0pt;&quot;&gt;NDI offers a number of  manuals and handbooks designed to help civil society organizations, political parties and governments through democratic transitions. The Institute&#039;s most recent manual, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/political-process_monitoring_guide&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(153, 51, 0);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;Political Process Monitoring: Activist Tools and Techniques&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, helps citizen groups monitor electoral campaign conduct as well as &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/New-manual-helps-citizens-monitor&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(153, 51, 0);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;scrutinize government performance&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. The Institute also offers &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/Arabic_Publications_Catalogue_2011&quot;  style=&quot;font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(153, 51, 0);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;75 Arabic language publications&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt; on topics such as advocacy, women&#039;s participation, democratic governance and using technology for more effective communications.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;
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&lt;p class=&quot;hdr3&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.4; font-family: Georgia,&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,Times,serif; color: rgb(153, 51, 0); margin: 15px 0pt 10px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/small-small-improvements-Liberia&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 51, 0); text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;Small Small&#039; Improvements to Liberian Bill Tracking Improve Transparency&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;td valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/files/images/Brittany-Danisch2.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Brittany Danisch&quot; width=&quot;125&quot; height=&quot;126&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;10&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;p style=&quot;font-family: Georgia,&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,Times,serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.4; margin: 15px 0pt;&quot;&gt;Reporting from Monrovia, Liberia, Program Manager Brittany Danisch explains how small improvements to the legislature&#039;s bill tracking system have had a big impact. &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/small-small-improvements-Liberia&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(153, 51, 0);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Listen to the audio or read the transcript&amp;raquo;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class=&quot;hdr3&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.4; font-family: Georgia,&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,Times,serif; color: rgb(153, 51, 0); margin: 15px 0pt 10px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/SuGDE-gives-good-marks-to-South-Kordofan-Polling-Process&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 51, 0); text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Sudanese Civic Group Gives Mostly Positive Marks to South Kordofan Polling Process&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;td valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/files/images/SuGDE-southern-kordofan-elections-382px.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;SUGDE&quot; width=&quot;125&quot; height=&quot;94&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;p style=&quot;font-family: Georgia,&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,Times,serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.4; margin: 15px 0pt;&quot;&gt;Elections held in the Sudanese state of Southern Kordofan were generally well conducted despite a number of deficiencies, according to the Sudanese Group for Democracy and Elections (SuGDE), an NDI partner. SuGDE deployed 90 citizen observers for the gubernatorial and state legislative elections. &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/SuGDE-gives-good-marks-to-South-Kordofan-Polling-Process&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(153, 51, 0);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Read more&amp;raquo;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class=&quot;hdr3&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.4; font-family: Georgia,&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,Times,serif; color: rgb(153, 51, 0); margin: 15px 0pt 10px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/Serbia-debates-electoral-reform&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 51, 0); text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Serbia Debates Electoral Reform as Precursor to EU Membership&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;td valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/files/images/Serbia-electoral-reform-382px.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Serbia&quot; width=&quot;125&quot; height=&quot;93&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;p style=&quot;font-family: Georgia,&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,Times,serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.4; margin: 15px 0pt;&quot;&gt;Serbia&#039;s election system &amp;mdash; particularly the manner in which citizens vote for representatives in parliament &amp;mdash; is  seen as one factor keeping the country from membership in the European Union. NDI brought 80 members of academia, government and civil society together to create recommendations on amending the electoral law. &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/Serbia-debates-electoral-reform&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(153, 51, 0);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Read more&amp;raquo;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class=&quot;hdr3&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.4; font-family: Georgia,&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,Times,serif; color: rgb(153, 51, 0); margin: 15px 0pt 10px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/Morella-emphasizes-oversight-to-Duma&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 51, 0); text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Former Congresswoman Emphasizes the Value of Oversight to Russian Duma&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;td valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/files/images/Morella-Duma.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Morella&quot; width=&quot;125&quot; height=&quot;99&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;10&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;p style=&quot;font-family: Georgia,&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,Times,serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.4; margin: 15px 0pt;&quot;&gt;Constance Morella, former U.S. representative from Maryland, recently appeared before the Russian Duma to testify on behalf of a bill that would increase congressional oversight in Russia &amp;mdash; an important legislative branch check on executive authority. Morella was invited to testify by Just Russia, a party NDI has been working with on issues of democratic governance. &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/Morella-emphasizes-oversight-to-Duma&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(153, 51, 0);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Read more&amp;raquo;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class=&quot;hdr3&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.4; font-family: Georgia,&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,Times,serif; color: rgb(153, 51, 0); margin: 15px 0pt 10px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_2PlzBcBUuM&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 51, 0); text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Democracy is...Tolerance&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;td valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/files/images/Democracy_Video_Challenge_Logo.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;DVC&quot; width=&quot;125&quot; height=&quot;125&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;p style=&quot;font-family: Georgia,&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,Times,serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.4; margin: 15px 0pt;&quot;&gt;&quot;Voices from the Middle East: Democracy is Tolerance&quot; is a new video using material submitted online through &lt;em&gt;Democracy is...&lt;/em&gt;, a public-private partnership in which NDI is a partner.  The program asks young people around the world to complete the phrase &quot;Democracy is...&quot; through videos, tweets and photos submitted online. The video combines entries from across the region with common themes of equality, diversity and tolerance.&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_2PlzBcBUuM&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(153, 51, 0);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Watch&amp;raquo;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;font-family: Georgia,&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,Times,serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.4; margin: 15px 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.facebook.com/democracychallenge&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(153, 51, 0);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Join the conversation&amp;raquo;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;td width=&quot;4%&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;48%&quot;&gt;
&lt;p class=&quot;hdr3&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.4; font-family: Georgia,&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,Times,serif; color: rgb(153, 51, 0); margin: 15px 0pt 10px;&quot;&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/Mauritania-parliamentarians-business-leaders&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 51, 0); text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Parliamentarians, Business Leaders Work Together in Mauritania to Improve Economy&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;td valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/files/images/Mauritania-382.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Mauritania&quot; width=&quot;125&quot; height=&quot;97&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;10&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;p style=&quot;font-family: Georgia,&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,Times,serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.4; margin: 15px 0pt;&quot;&gt; In Mauritania, parliamentarians joined forces openly with representatives of the business community for the first time in the country&#039;s history this month. The two groups agreed to submit an official report to the Mauritanian National Assembly detailing issues and recommendations, and to establish a commission promoting ongoing collaboration between government and the private sector. &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/Mauritania-parliamentarians-business-leaders&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(153, 51, 0);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Read more&amp;raquo;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class=&quot;hdr3&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.4; font-family: Georgia,&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,Times,serif; color: rgb(153, 51, 0); margin: 15px 0pt 10px;&quot;&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/ecuador-hospital-hygiene-training&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 51, 0); text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Cleaner Hospitals is Subject for Legislator Training in Ecuador&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;td valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/files/images/Ecuador-legislator-training450px.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Ecuador&quot; width=&quot;125&quot; height=&quot;69&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;10&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;p style=&quot;font-family: Georgia,&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,Times,serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.4; margin: 15px 0pt;&quot;&gt; The poor hospital hygiene that may have been responsible for a recent string of infant deaths in Ecuador became a case study for a legislative training program organized by NDI. The program simulated ways to seek and incorporate citizen input into legislation that would improve regulation of hospital conditions. &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/ecuador-hospital-hygiene-training&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(153, 51, 0);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Read more&amp;raquo;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class=&quot;hdr3&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.4; font-family: Georgia,&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,Times,serif; color: rgb(153, 51, 0); margin: 15px 0pt 10px;&quot;&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/macedonia-2011-code-of-conduct&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 51, 0); text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Macedonian Code of Conduct Asks &#039;What Mark Will We Leave?&#039;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;td valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/files/images/Macedonian.banner-wide450px_0.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;What mark will you leave?&quot; width=&quot;125&quot; height=&quot;94&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;10&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;p style=&quot;font-family: Georgia,&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,Times,serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.4; margin: 15px 0pt;&quot;&gt;Macedonian political parties signed a code of conduct ahead of snap parliamentary elections, calling on parties to respect the electoral law and foster  a   tolerant campaign atmosphere free of violent or intimidating rhetoric,   fraud,  bribery and proxy voting. The code is the eighth NDI has sponsored, and  adherence to the codes has increased over the last eight elections. &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/macedonia-2011-code-of-conduct&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(153, 51, 0);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Read more&amp;raquo;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class=&quot;hdr3&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.4; font-family: Georgia,&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,Times,serif; color: rgb(153, 51, 0); margin: 15px 0pt 10px;&quot;&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/peru-electoral-fairs&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 51, 0); text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Electoral Fairs Bring Politics Out of the Box in Peru&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;td valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/files/images/Peru-electoral-fair382px.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Peru&quot; width=&quot;125&quot; height=&quot;94&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;10&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;p style=&quot;font-family: Georgia,&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,Times,serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.4; margin: 15px 0pt;&quot;&gt;In the weeks leading up to last month&#039;s Peruvian elections, NDI partnered with &lt;em&gt;Transparencia&lt;/em&gt;, a leading civic group, to organize a series of candidate debates and electoral fairs that gave citizens from outside the capital the opportunity to interact personally with candidates. &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/peru-electoral-fairs&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(153, 51, 0);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Read more&amp;raquo;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class=&quot;hdr3&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.4; font-family: Georgia,&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,Times,serif; color: rgb(153, 51, 0); margin: 15px 0pt 10px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/marching-ahead&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 51, 0); text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Marching Ahead: A Profile Book of Women Constituent Assembly Members&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table align=&quot;left&quot;&gt;
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&lt;td valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/files/images/Marching-ahead.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Marching Ahead cover&quot; width=&quot;96&quot; height=&quot;125&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;10&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;p style=&quot;font-family: Georgia,&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,Times,serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.4; margin: 15px 0pt;&quot;&gt;The April 2008 elections in Nepal marked a historic and unprecedented step forward for that nation&#039;s women, who won one-third of the seats in the Constituent Assembly, the body tasked with drafting the new Nepali constitution. A new book, &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/marching-ahead&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(153, 51, 0);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Marching Ahead: A Profile Book on Women Constituent Assembly Members&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;, profiles 24 of these women, sharing their stories as inspirations and role models for the next generation of women leaders. &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/marching-ahead&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(153, 51, 0);&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Read more&amp;raquo;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;table class=&quot;read2&quot; style=&quot;border-width: 5px medium; border-style: solid none; border-color: rgb(102, 102, 102) -moz-use-text-color; padding: 0pt 20px;&quot; width=&quot;100%&quot; align=&quot;center&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#fbf8f3&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot;&gt;
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&lt;h6 style=&quot;font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 16px; margin: 0pt;&quot;&gt;READ MORE&lt;/h6&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td width=&quot;460&quot;&gt;
&lt;p class=&quot;read2&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.4; font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); margin: 15px 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/updates/5&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 51, 0); text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Democracy Updates&lt;/a&gt; | &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/updates/47&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 51, 0); text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Partner Spotlights&lt;/a&gt; | &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/updates/46&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 51, 0); text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;In-Country Perspectives&lt;/a&gt; |&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/democracydialogue&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 51, 0); text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Democracy Dialogue&lt;/a&gt; | &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/publications&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 51, 0); text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Publications&lt;/a&gt; | &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/employment&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 51, 0); text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Employment&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/249">Africa: Sub Saharan Africa</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/9">Citizen Participation</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/280">Bulgaria</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/291">Egypt</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/173">Elections</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/10">Governance</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/246">Macedonia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/283">Ecuador</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/295">Libya</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/277">Russia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/232">Mauritania</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/15">Nepal</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/229">Serbia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/175">Political Parties</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/174">Gender, Women and Democracy</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/316">Tunisia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/260">Liberia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/209">Peru</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/296">Sudan</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/11">Asia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/194">Eurasia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/307">Europe: Central and Eastern</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/329">Latin America &amp; the Caribbean</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/259">Middle East and North Africa</category>
 <pubDate>Thu, 26 May 2011 20:27:35 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>fstovall</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">17588 at https://www.ndi.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Cleaning  Hospitals, Training Legislators</title>
 <link>https://www.ndi.org/ecuador-hospital-hygiene-training</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-text field-field-teaser&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;!--paging_filter--&gt;&lt;!--paging_filter--&gt;&lt;p&gt;Following a string of recent premature infant deaths  in Ecuador  that appeared to result from poor hospital hygiene, there was widespread  agreement that authorities needed to act.  &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Jitinder Kohli, a senior fellow at the Center for American  Progress, conducted a training program for legislators in Ecuador last month that explored how they could bring citizen input into this issue and others.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;all-attached-images&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;image-attach-body image-attach-node-17555&quot; style=&quot;width: 450px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/node/17555&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/images/Ecuador-legislator-training450px.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Ecuador-legislator-training450px.jpg&quot; title=&quot;Ecuador-legislator-training450px.jpg&quot;  class=&quot;image image-_original &quot; width=&quot;450&quot; height=&quot;250&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div id=&#039;imgcaption&#039;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;  By Raúl Arce-Contreras and Juliana Ferreira&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Following a string of recent premature infant deaths  in Ecuador  that appeared to result from poor hospital hygiene, there was widespread  agreement that authorities needed to act.  &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Nine of the deaths occurred at Francisco Ycaza  Bustamante Hospital, one of the biggest hospitals in Guayaquil  city, the port that  is the center of Ecuador&#039;s  business and manufacturing industries.  There were also seven  infant deaths in Isidro Ayora Hospital  in the southern city of Loja,  raising questions about hospital hygiene practices around the country. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Ecuador has a  government-run healthcare system that gives public officials the authority to  order training for health workers and research on major issues as well as specific  hospital cases.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;These programs may be carried out by executive branch  agencies, but the National Assembly has the power to request or legislate such  actions. And the fact that the legislature has authority to intervene made it a  good case study for Jitinder Kohli, a senior fellow at the Center for American  Progress, who conducted a training program for legislators in Quito, Ecuador’s  capital, last month at the invitation of NDI. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;“We chose this subject because legislators from  different political organizations would agree on the need for action,” Kohli  said, “and we would avoid partisan arguments dominating the session. We wanted  to find a policy area through which we could demonstrate the practical value of  seeking input from outside groups and citizens when developing and implementing  policy.” &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Ecuador,  which became a democracy in 1979, still struggles to include citizens in the  decision-making process and hold legislators accountable for their policies.  Similarly, civic groups are figuring out how to amplify their voices on the  issues they hold dear. The training program included instruction for both lawmakers  and representatives of civic organizations. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;For legislators, Kohli prepared a set of exercises  that emphasized the importance of working closely with citizens to promote more  inclusive policies and increased accountability. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The first exercise asked legislators how they would go  about developing policies to improve hospital hygiene to reduce the risk of  infant deaths. In the second half of the exercise, some of the legislators continued  in their roles as lawmakers while others were asked to act as representatives  of interest groups.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The legislators group determined that developing good  policy required significant expert input from patient and medical groups to incorporate  their perspectives and fully understand the nature of the problem. The civil society  group made it clear that  lawmakers would  be held accountable for a lack of progress on the issue.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;To help the legislators with their outreach, the  training session also focused on communication techniques and new media tools,  including Twitter and Facebook, as well as more traditional techniques, such as  responding to newsletters or participating in town hall meetings. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Civic leaders, in their training, were keen to learn  communications strategies for building coalitions of groups based on common  issues. They also were interested in discussing how to track follow-through on elected  leaders’ campaign promises to increase accountability.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Meanwhile, the legislators group emphasized the  importance of including citizens’ needs in their legislative work plans, raising  awareness with constituents on these issues, and promoting laws and policies to  address them. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;“We will intensify the interaction between elected  representatives and citizens, to identify the possible mistakes and rectify  them,” one legislator pledged.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The training program was funded by the British Embassy  in Quito, which  also hosted a reception that brought together legislators and representatives  of civil society groups. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Raúl  Arce-Contreras is a press assistant at the Center for American Progress. Juliana  Ferreira is program assistant at NDI Ecuador.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Related:&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.americanprogress.org/espanol/articulos/2011/05/saneando_hospitales.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Lea este artículo en español en el sitio web de CAP&amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/Albanian_Women_Claim_Voice&quot;&gt;Albanian Women Claim a Voice in Politics through Advocacy on Health Care&amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/files/2331_focusgroup_engpdf_06252008.pdf&quot;&gt;Read a focus group report on political parties in Ecuador&amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/Arab_Activists_Learn_Leverage_New_Media&quot;&gt;CAP Expert Helps Arab Activists Learn to Leverage New Media&amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pictured above:&lt;/strong&gt; Members of civil society work in groups during training.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Published May 17, 2011&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/827">Center for American Progress</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/9">Citizen Participation</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/828">civil society</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/826">Ecuador</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/46">In-Country Perspectives</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/813">legislators</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/10">Governance</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/283">Ecuador</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/329">Latin America &amp; the Caribbean</category>
 <enclosure url="https://www.ndi.org/image/view/17555/preview" length="130585" type="image/jpeg" />
 <pubDate>Tue, 17 May 2011 19:35:41 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>rrunyan</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">17556 at https://www.ndi.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>NDI E-news: Democracy Day, Middle East, Cambodia | Sept. 2009</title>
 <link>https://www.ndi.org/node/16411</link>
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&lt;td valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/&quot; title=&quot;National Democrtatic Institute&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://ndi.ndidevel.com/themes/ndi/images/enews_header.jpg&quot; width=&quot;598&quot; height=&quot;80&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
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&lt;h3 align=&quot;right&quot;&gt;September 15, 2009&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
                  &lt;font size=5&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;C35617&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Happy Democracy Day!&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;td width=&quot;202&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;border:1px solid #ccc;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/files/images/BangladeshWoman.JPG&quot; width=&quot;200&quot; height=&quot;283&quot; alt=&quot;A woman in Bangladesh casts her vote&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;p&gt;NDI wishes you a happy International Day of Democracy, an annual global celebration of human rights, the rule of law and other principles that unite democracies around the world. This day, Sept. 15, was designated by the United Nations to reaffirm the universality of democratic values and recognize the aspirations of people around the world to determine their own political, economic, social and cultural systems.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Supporting and strengthening democratic institutions is the main mission of NDI, which works in nearly 80 countries to advance citizen participation, safeguard elections and promote open and accountable government. Our primary focus is people &amp;#151; bringing together individuals and groups to share ideas, knowledge, experiences and expertise with the goal of improving the responsiveness and effectiveness of democratic governance. You can learn more about our work at &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org&quot;&gt;www.ndi.org&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/node/15698&quot;&gt;Afghans Pursue Democracy Despite Violence&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;td valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;border:1px solid #ccc;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/files/images/af-votingaug20.jpg&quot; width=&quot;225&quot; height=&quot;160&quot; alt=&quot;Polling station workers in Kabul prepare ballots for counting during the Aug. 20 elections.&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;p&gt;NDI, which fielded more than 100 international and Afghan observers for Afghanistan&#039;s Aug. 20 presidential and provincial council elections, found that aspects of the election were in accordance with democratic principles. But the Institute also identified serious flaws in the process that needed to be addressed and offered 17 recommendations for improvements. The delegation&#039;s full preliminary statement can be found &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Afghanistan_EOM_Preliminary_Statement.pdf&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.  &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Last week, as election authorities grappled with what they termed &amp;ldquo;clear and convincing evidence of fraud,&amp;rdquo; NDI &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/node/15743&quot;&gt;expressed deep concern&lt;/a&gt;, noting that &amp;ldquo;it will be impossible to determine the will of the Afghan people&amp;rdquo; unless those issues are addressed.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The August delegation was led by former U.S. Senator Gary Hart; Karl Inderfurth, former U.S. assistant secretary of state for South Asian affairs; John Manley, former Canadian deputy prime minister and foreign minister; Nora Owen, former minister of justice in Ireland; Karin von Hippel, co-director of the Post-Conflict Reconstruction Project and senior fellow at the Center for Strategic and International Studies; Jamie Metzl, executive vice president of the Asia Society; Kenneth Wollack, president of NDI; and Peter Manikas, NDI&#039;s director of Asia programs.&lt;br /&gt;
				  Both &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.denverpost.com/opinion/ci_13194985&quot;&gt;Hart&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/node/15712&quot;&gt;Manley&lt;/a&gt; wrote op-ed pieces about their experiences. In addition, Metzl coauthored &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.project-syndicate.org/commentary/metzl6&quot;&gt;an op-ed&lt;/a&gt; with Christine Fair of Georgetown University, who also was an NDI election observer.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Inderfurth, von Hippel and other members of the election mission spoke about their impressions and answered questions about the vote at an event sponsored by the Center for Strategic and International Studies.  &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/node/15732&quot;&gt;Read more about the event and watch the video&amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;NDI has been working in Afghanistan since early 2002 and has since conducted programs to promote the participation of Afghan civic groups and political parties in the country&#039;s political and electoral processes. A major component of NDI&#039;s work involves building the capacity of provincial councils, the only elected bodies below the national level.&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;h2&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/node/15754&quot;&gt;Code of Conduct Takes Macedonia Toward Democracy and Europe&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;td valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/files/images/DSCN2066.JPG&quot; alt=&quot;Macedonian Code of Conduct Campaign symbol&quot; width=&quot;125&quot; height=&quot;105&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;p&gt;With its eye on membership in the European Union, Macedonia held peaceful local and presidential elections this spring without the violence that marred previous polls. The success of the election process was attributable, in part, to a Code of Conduct campaign that rallied political party leaders, candidates and voters alike to show that Macedonia can hold elections consistent with international standards. Chris Henshaw, NDI&#039;s resident director in Macedonia, discusses the Institute&#039;s history with Code of Conduct campaigns in Macedonia, dating to 2002, and their effect on the country&#039;s democratic transition.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/node/15754&quot;&gt;Read more&amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/node/15270&quot;&gt;Latest Iran Bulletin Explores Religion and Politics&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;td valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/files/images/ir-masdjed-e_Nasr_Al_Molk.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Nasr Al Molk&quot; width=&quot;125&quot; height=&quot;167&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;p&gt;Iran&#039;s religious institutions play a prominent role in the country&#039;s politics. Now, the disputed presidential election and its violent aftermath have led members of the Iranian religious establishment to question the moral, legal and religious foundations of the Islamic Republic. Prior to the election, Shi&#039;a clerics mostly debated the relative balance of the Republic&#039;s Islamic and democratic aspects. Now debate has shifted to the fundamental nature, pillars and theoretical justifications for the regime itself.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;NDI has been chronicling developments in Iran since February in its &lt;em&gt;Iran Bulletin&lt;/em&gt;. &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/node/15719&quot;&gt;Read the latest issue&amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/node/15738&quot;&gt;Save the Date!&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;td valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/files/images/Logo.JPG&quot; alt=&quot;NDI Celebrates its 25th Anniversary.&quot; width=&quot;125&quot; height=&quot;125&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;p&gt;NDI will celebrate its first quarter century with a special event on Nov. 3 at the Omni Shoreham Hotel in Washington, DC. More details will be available on the NDI &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/node/15738&quot;&gt;website&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/node/15739&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;h2&gt;Training the Next Generation of Leaders...&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/node/15721&quot;&gt;...in the Middle East&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;td valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/files/images/YWLA_computer2.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Participants in the YWLA&quot; width=&quot;134&quot; height=&quot;90&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;p&gt;                  Convening for the second year in Doha, Qatar, NDI&#039;s Young Women Leaders Academy brought together women aged 19 to 28 from across the Middle East who aspire to political careers. The women came from 12 countries to learn political skills and increase their knowledge about how to run a successful campaign and advocate effectively for a cause.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/node/15721&quot;&gt;Read more &amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/node/15727&quot;&gt;Meet some of the women who participated in the YWLA.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/node/15638&quot;&gt;... in Latin America&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;                  NDI&#039;s Political Leadership Program, now in its 1oth year, brings together  young leaders from Latin America to study international best practices.  During the last decade, participants from 56 major political parties and movements from across the ideological spectrum have learned about political party renewal and reform.  This year, national academies were held in Ecuador, Mexico and Peru for 69 emerging leaders who learned about the role of political parties, transparency and outreach, and planned individual projects for their parties.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/node/15638&quot;&gt;Read more &amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/node/15656&quot;&gt;Meet some of the attendees.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
                  &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/node/15683&quot;&gt;Visiting Cambodian MPs See Congress Up Close&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;td valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/files/images/cb_IRG_Study_Mission.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Cambodian MPs meet with members of Congress&quot; width=&quot;125&quot; height=&quot;103&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;p&gt;Members of Cambodia&#039;s National Assembly, seeking to strengthen democracy in their country, visited both the U.S. Congress and the Maryland State Capitol as part of a recent study mission focused on issues of transparency, public access  and the balance of power in government. The visit was sponsored jointly by NDI and the Institute for Representative Government.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/node/15683&quot;&gt;Read more &amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;p&gt;The National Democratic Institute is a nonprofit, nonpartisan organization working to support and strengthen democratic institutions worldwide by promoting citizen participation, openness and accountability in government.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
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 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/20">Afghanistan</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/320">Cambodia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/173">Elections</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/376">Iran</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/367">Youth</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/10">Governance</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/246">Macedonia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/283">Ecuador</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/175">Political Parties</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/343">Qatar</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/174">Gender, Women and Democracy</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/288">Mexico</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/209">Peru</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/11">Asia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/307">Europe: Central and Eastern</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/329">Latin America &amp; the Caribbean</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/259">Middle East and North Africa</category>
 <pubDate>Fri, 16 Jul 2010 21:25:17 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator />
 <guid isPermaLink="false">16411 at https://www.ndi.org</guid>
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<item>
 <title>NDI Marks 10 Years of Support for Young Political Party Leaders Across Latin America</title>
 <link>https://www.ndi.org/node/15638</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-text field-field-teaser&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;!--paging_filter--&gt;&lt;!--paging_filter--&gt;&lt;p&gt;Responding to a crisis of confidence in political parties, 15 years ago NDI and the then Ministry of the Presidency of Chile brought together senior political party leaders from 14 countries in Latin America to consider how to boost popular support for party reform.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;They focused on generating more leadership opportunities for women and young people, internal party democratization, and establishing links among political movements and parties in the hemisphere so they could share ideas. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The result of  their efforts was the Political Leadership Program (LP), launched by NDI in  1999 to help emerging political leaders strengthen their management and  organizational skills to promote political party renewal. &lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;all-attached-images&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;image-attach-body image-attach-node-15655&quot; style=&quot;width: 382px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/node/15655&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/images/LAC_LeadershipProgram_382px.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;LAC_LeadershipProgram_382px.jpg&quot; title=&quot;LAC_LeadershipProgram_382px.jpg&quot;  class=&quot;image image-_original &quot; width=&quot;382&quot; height=&quot;287&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div id=&#039;imgcaption&#039;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;!--paging_filter--&gt;&lt;!--paging_filter--&gt;&lt;p&gt;Responding to a crisis of confidence in political parties, 15 years ago NDI and the then Ministry of the Presidency of Chile brought together senior political party leaders from 14 countries in Latin America to consider how to boost popular support for party reform.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;They focused on generating more leadership opportunities for women and young people, internal party democratization, and establishing links among political movements and parties in the hemisphere so they could share ideas. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The result of  their efforts was the Political Leadership Program (LP), launched by NDI in  1999 to help emerging political leaders strengthen their management and  organizational skills to promote political party renewal. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: normal; padding: 15px 15px 15px 15px; margin: 0 10px 10px 15px; width: 200px; background-color: #ccc; border: 1px dotted #333; float: right;&quot;&gt;
&lt;h2 style=&quot;font: bold 13px Georgia, serif; color: #900;&quot;&gt;Selected Leadership Program Profiles&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/files/images/Maria%20Eugenia%20Campos_cropped.jpg&quot; /&gt;
 &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;  &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Maria  Eugenia&lt;br /&gt; Campos Galván&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; Campos is a federal congresswoman for Mexico&amp;rsquo;s National Action Party (PAN) representing the state of&amp;nbsp;Chihuahua. As her 1999 Leadership Program assignment, Campos, the PAN secretary of youth in&amp;nbsp;Chihuahua,&amp;nbsp;carried out a state voter mobilization project that increased youth registration with the party and raised voter participation. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;ldquo;The lessons that I was able to share with my colleagues helped the PAN youth movement in Chihuahua greatly,&amp;rdquo; Campos said. &amp;ldquo;There was no budget for youth activities and no youth representatives on the party’s state committee.  Using ideas I gained from the Leadership Program seminar, I obtained a budget for the youth movement, two seats for youth representatives on the state committee and coordinated a campaign to promote the youth vote in the presidential election of 2000.  As a result, we won the youth vote in the state - increasing youth voter participation from 30 to 50 percent.&amp;rdquo; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;As a congresswoman, Campos continues to implement the best practices she learned in the LP program regarding outreach to young people and women. She also places her financial information on her Web site as an exercise in transparency.  (&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/marucamposLX&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;See campaign videos&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;  &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/files/images/CarlosDanielFernandez_cropped.jpg&quot; /&gt;
 &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;  &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Carlos Daniel Fernandez&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt; Fernandez is coordinator of the parliamentary group of the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI) in the Mexican state of&amp;nbsp;Sonora. He previously served as the president of the state committee of the PRI. Under his leadership and as part of his 2006 Leadership Program project, the PRI parliamentary group in Sonora implemented a number of innovative transparency and constituency outreach initiatives, including establishing 14 district offices and developing outreach projects such as job placement, health campaigns and directing needy constituents to appropriate federal and state programs. During his tenure, the PRI parliamentary group of&amp;nbsp;Sonora&amp;nbsp;began publishing all of its expenditures online and began broadcasting all of its deliberations via webcam. (&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.diputadosprisonora.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;See Web site&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;  &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/files/images/JuanCarlosGuerra_cropped.jpg&quot; /&gt;
 &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Juan Carlos  Guerra&amp;nbsp;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Guerra is the youngest of 21 vice presidents  of the Dominican Revolutionary Party (PRD). He previously served as vice president  of the Dominican Revolutionary Youth (JRD) and president for the&amp;nbsp;province&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;Santo Domingo, and official spokesperson  and&amp;nbsp;member of the national political commission of the JRD.&amp;nbsp; He recently campaigned to be president of the  party. As vice president, Guerra decided to focus on improving the ethics of  the party and successfully developed an ethics code that was passed by party  leaders in November 2005. This code was developed and implemented as part of  his 2005 Leadership Program project.  (&lt;a href=&quot;http://juancarlosguerra.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;See Web site&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;more&quot; href=&quot;/node/15656&quot;&gt; Read more profiles &amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the decade  since, young political leaders have  come together annually under NDI auspices to study international best practices.  Participants from 56 major political parties and movements across the  ideological spectrum have worked on behalf of party renewal and reform in Bolivia, Brazil,  Colombia, the Dominican Republic, Ecuador,  Guatemala, Mexico,  Nicaragua, Paraguay, Peru  and Venezuela. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;As one of the Mexican participants said, &amp;ldquo;The Leadership  Program seminar taught me the importance of strategic planning, how to handle  crises, and most importantly, the importance of ethical, strong leaders.&amp;nbsp; The seminar gave me a new perspective on what  a leader should be &amp;ndash; the importance of leading by example and being open to  change and new ideas.&amp;rdquo; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Through the years, program participants have developed hundreds of projects with real world applications that have reached up to 40,000 people.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;In Mexico, Liliana  Rojero, secretary general of the Mexican Ministry of Women and formerly  national director of the women&amp;rsquo;s division of the National Action Party (PAN), organized  a nationwide network of female party activists to support women  candidates.&amp;nbsp; In the 2003 and 2006 election  cycles, the PAN elected more women to federal legislative positions than any  other party in Mexico.&amp;nbsp; &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Mayor Carlos Contreras  of Barrancabermeja, a perennial conflict zone in  Colombia&amp;rsquo;s  oil region, is involving the public in city spending decisions through a  participatory budget process he developed during the 2006 Leadership Program  that helps local governments more effectively address issues of popular concern  and make democracy deliver for citizens. &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Juan Carlos Guerra,  vice president of the Dominican Revolutionary Party (PRD), developed and carried  out a new ethics code for his party in the Dominican Republic as part of his  2005 Leadership Program project.&amp;nbsp; This  initiative helped address public criticism that political parties were not  addressing corruption or sanctioning leaders guilty of ethics violations. &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;image-attach-body&quot; style=&quot;width: 350px&quot;&gt;&lt;img class=&quot;image image-_original&quot; title=&quot;2009 Leadership Program Participants&quot; height=&quot;263&quot; alt=&quot;2009 Leadership Program Participants&quot; width=&quot;350&quot; src=&quot;http://www.ndi.org/files/images/2009_Leadership_Program_Participants350px.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The LP has evolved  considerably since its beginnings, taking into account feedback from  participants and a comprehensive evaluation conducted in 2005. This year&amp;rsquo;s program  includes three phases:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;First, national  academies were held in each of three participating countries &amp;ndash; Ecuador, Mexico  and Peru &amp;ndash;that engaged a total of 69 emerging leaders, 41 men and 28 women, representing  all major political parties and movements. Participants analyzed the role of  political parties in a democracy and how they function, looking at internal  democracy, transparency, outreach to new sectors and project planning. Applying  their new skills, participants submitted proposals for reform projects within  their parties.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Second, six  participants from each of the three countries attended a regional seminar in Quito, Ecuador,  to learn additional skills to  help implement their proposed projects. &amp;nbsp;These participants were selected based on the  quality of their project design and proposal. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the third  phase, still underway, Quito  participants have returned to their countries to share what they learned with  academy participants and other party members, and to carry out their projects  with the help of party leaders or other mentors. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Participants this  year included national party secretaries of youth, gender, organization and  international relations; municipal council members; state party presidents; and  the president of an indigenous movement.&amp;nbsp; According to one participant, &amp;ldquo;The  seminar allows you to consolidate ideas, strategies and action plans to become  a change agent within the party structure.&amp;rdquo; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Topics in the Quito seminar included  how to design and implement participatory training sessions, develop a message,  identify project allies, raise funds and negotiate project activities and goals  across sectors. Alumni from previous LP programs talked with participants about  how to strengthen party structures and initiatives that target youth engagement  in politics, improve internal party communications and employ door-to-door  strategies to mobilize new voters. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Two  representatives of the Obama for America presidential campaign discussed new  methods for grassroots outreach, including the use of new technologies such as Web sites,  databases and online social networking sites that were used to engage new  sectors and recruit donors, volunteers and voters in both the primary and  general election campaign in the United States. &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Some of this  year&amp;rsquo;s participants are now working to  increase their parties&amp;rsquo; relationships with civil society organizations, while others  will identify new voters or work to bring more people into the party platform  development process. &amp;nbsp;NDI will assist  during the coming year by providing technical advice and visiting experts to  participating countries, and by providing case  studies and materials from successful efforts from other political parties in Latin America and around the world. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The last 10 years have shown the LP to be an effective instrument for supporting the home grown initiatives of emerging political leaders to promote more transparent, inclusive and responsive organizations of political representation throughout  the Americas.  Many LP alumni, hailing from 11 countries and representing diverse political  ideologies, have risen to senior positions as elected and party leaders. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Plans and participant  countries for the 2010 LP are in development. Information will be posted on &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndipartidos.org/&quot;&gt;ndipartidos.org&lt;/a&gt;, where party reform  resources and former LP participant news are available. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class=&quot;caption&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pictured at the top:&lt;/strong&gt; 2009 Leadership Program participants from Colombia, Ecuador and Peru debate outreach strategy for a fictitious political party.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class=&quot;caption&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pictured beneath:&lt;/strong&gt; 2009 Leadership Program staff, trainers and participants from Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico and Peru.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;ndash;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Published on July 31, 2009&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/5">Democracy Updates</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/231">Chile</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/283">Ecuador</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/288">Mexico</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/329">Latin America &amp; the Caribbean</category>
 <enclosure url="https://www.ndi.org/image/view/15655/preview" length="147532" type="image/jpeg" />
 <pubDate>Mon, 27 Jul 2009 19:36:39 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>rrunyan</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">15638 at https://www.ndi.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Sandy Quimbaya</title>
 <link>https://www.ndi.org/quimbayas</link>
 <description>&lt;!--paging_filter--&gt;&lt;!--paging_filter--&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sandy Quimbaya is NDI&amp;#39;s resident director in Malawi. She has also served as NDI&amp;rsquo;s resident representative in Ecuador, where programs assist reform-minded leaders of Ecuadorian political and civil society organizations with building more responsive political parties and stronger civic groups that can enhance political discourse and citizen involvement.&amp;nbsp;She previously served as a program officer with the Washington, D.C.-based Latin America and Caribbean team of the Institute, managing Institute projects in Colombia, Guyana and Haiti.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Ms. Quimbaya has represented the Democratic Party of Virginia as a committee member for the 8th Congressional District and served as vice president of the Arlington Young Democrats. She has also participated in various local campaigns in the United States and served on community advisory boards with a focus on youth and Latino populations. Ms. Quimbaya is an Institute for International Public Policy fellow.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Before joining NDI in 2002, Ms. Quimbaya worked with the National Committee for an Effective Congress and the Women&amp;rsquo;s Bar Association of the District of Columbia. She is of Colombian descent and speaks English, French and Spanish. Ms. Quimbaya graduated from Trinity College with a bachelor&amp;rsquo;s degree in international studies and political science. She has lived in Chile, Colombia, France, Germany, Haiti and Israel.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>https://www.ndi.org/quimbayas#comments</comments>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/2">About Us</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/283">Ecuador</category>
 <pubDate>Wed, 05 Nov 2008 20:42:45 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>jbowen</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">14992 at https://www.ndi.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Latin America and the Caribbean</title>
 <link>https://www.ndi.org/lac</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-text field-field-teaser&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;!--paging_filter--&gt;&lt;!--paging_filter--&gt;&lt;p&gt;More than 30 years after a wave of democratic change swept through the Americas and enabled citizens to regain fundamental political rights, public confidence in representative institutions remains low. Limited progress in overcoming problems of poverty and corruption, and the marginalization of large sectors of society have weakened the foundation of democratic institutions in a number of countries in the region. Many political leaders and political parties face pressure to become more effective in reaching out to citizens and addressing their needs.&lt;/p&gt;
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        &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;!--paging_filter--&gt;&lt;!--paging_filter--&gt;&lt;div id=&quot;static-page&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;main-img&quot;&gt;
		&lt;img alt=&quot;Latin America and the Caribbean&quot; height=&quot;218&quot; src=&quot;/files/editorimages/lac.jpg&quot; width=&quot;200&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;col-content&quot;&gt;
&lt;p class=&quot;intro&quot;&gt;More than 30 years after a wave of democratic change swept through the Americas and enabled citizens to regain fundamental political rights, public confidence in representative institutions remains low. Limited progress in overcoming problems of poverty and corruption, and the marginalization of large sectors of society have weakened the foundation of democratic institutions in a number of countries in the region. Many political leaders and political parties face pressure to become more effective in reaching out to citizens and addressing their needs.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
			|&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;more&quot; href=&quot;/lac_full&quot;&gt;Read More&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;raquo;&lt;br /&gt;
			|&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;more&quot; href=&quot;/lac_full_spanish&quot;&gt;Lea M&amp;aacute;s&amp;nbsp;&amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://feeds.feedburner.com/Ndi-LatinAmericaampTheCaribbean&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;/sites/all/themes/ndi/images/rss.png&quot; /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Subscribe to updates about Latin America and the Caribbean&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;col-1&quot;&gt;
&lt;!--&lt;h3&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/content/bolivia&quot;&gt;Bolivia&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The Institute is helping political parties and organizations to enhance the political participation and skills of underrepresented sectors and to adopt democratic, transparent, and responsive practices.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;a class=&quot;more&quot; href=&quot;/content/bolivia&quot;&gt;| Read more &amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;--&gt;&lt;!--&lt;h3&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/content/bolivia&quot;&gt;Bolivia&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The Institute is helping political parties and organizations to enhance the political participation and skills of underrepresented sectors and to adopt democratic, transparent, and responsive practices.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;a class=&quot;more&quot; href=&quot;/content/bolivia&quot;&gt;| Read more &amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;--&gt;&lt;h3&gt;
				&lt;a href=&quot;/colombia&quot;&gt;Colombia&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;NDI has assisted political parties with strengthening their organizations and reaching out to new sectors, and worked to enhance the political participation and skills of representatives of underrepresented sectors.&lt;br /&gt;
				&lt;a class=&quot;more&quot; href=&quot;/colombia&quot;&gt;| Read more &amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;!--&lt;h3&gt;
				&lt;a href=&quot;/cuba&quot;&gt;Cuba&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
			&lt;p&gt;NDI has worked to develop an international network of political and civic leaders to provide support and solidarity for those Cubans struggling peacefully for democracy on the island.&lt;br /&gt;
				&lt;a class=&quot;more&quot; href=&quot;/cuba&quot;&gt;| Read more &amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;--&gt;&lt;!--&lt;h3&gt;
				&lt;a href=&quot;/cuba&quot;&gt;Cuba&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
			&lt;p&gt;NDI has worked to develop an international network of political and civic leaders to provide support and solidarity for those Cubans struggling peacefully for democracy on the island.&lt;br /&gt;
				&lt;a class=&quot;more&quot; href=&quot;/cuba&quot;&gt;| Read more &amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;--&gt;&lt;!--&lt;h3&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/content/el-salvador&quot;&gt;El Salvador&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The Institute is supporting nonpartisan election observation groups by providing technical assistance, providing organizational support and sharing international best practices for monitoring pre-election and election-day conditions. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;more&quot; href=&quot;/content/el-salvador&quot;&gt;| Read more &amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;--&gt;&lt;!--&lt;h3&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/content/el-salvador&quot;&gt;El Salvador&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The Institute is supporting nonpartisan election observation groups by providing technical assistance, providing organizational support and sharing international best practices for monitoring pre-election and election-day conditions. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;more&quot; href=&quot;/content/el-salvador&quot;&gt;| Read more &amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;--&gt;&lt;h3&gt;
				&lt;a href=&quot;/guatemala&quot;&gt;Guatemala&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;NDI focuses on strengthening the leadership capacity and political engagement of women and indigenous people, as well as increasing outreach to these sectors of the population.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
				&lt;a class=&quot;more&quot; href=&quot;/guatemala&quot;&gt;| Read more &amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;
				&lt;a href=&quot;/haiti&quot;&gt;Haiti&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Haiti continues its consolidation of democracy, but high poverty rates, limited access to education, corruption and a winner-takes-all political culture have hindered that process. Since 1986, NDI has worked with Haitian political and civic leaders to strengthen democratic practices and institutions.&lt;br /&gt;
				&lt;a class=&quot;more&quot; href=&quot;/haiti&quot;&gt;| Read more &amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;
				&lt;a href=&quot;/honduras&quot;&gt;Honduras&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;NDI is working with Honduran election observation groups to promote their capacity to monitor pre-election and election-day conditions in the areas of decision-making, division of labor, project planning and outreach strategies.&lt;br /&gt;
				&lt;a class=&quot;more&quot; href=&quot;/honduras&quot;&gt;| Read more &amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;
				&lt;a href=&quot;/mexico&quot;&gt;Mexico&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;NDI offers technical assistance to civic groups promoting community development and the political rights of the disabled, works with young leaders from political parties, and works with women legislators to help reduce the gender disparity in policy areas within Congress.&lt;br /&gt;
				&lt;a class=&quot;more&quot; href=&quot;/mexico&quot;&gt;| Read more &amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;
				&lt;a href=&quot;/nicaragua&quot;&gt;Nicaragua&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Providing support for nonpartisan election observation groups, enhancing the media&amp;#39;s capacity to increase public engagement with the electoral process, and helping political parties with reform are goals of the Institute&amp;#39;s programs.&lt;br /&gt;
				&lt;a class=&quot;more&quot; href=&quot;/nicaragua&quot;&gt;| Read more &amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;!--end col-1--&gt;&lt;!--end col-1--&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;col-2&quot;&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;
&lt;!--	&lt;a href=&quot;/peru&quot;&gt;Peru&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
			&lt;p&gt;NDI helps to facilitate collaboration between regional governments and political and civic groups to reduce poverty and increase political representation.&lt;br /&gt;
				&lt;a class=&quot;more&quot; href=&quot;/peru&quot;&gt;| Read more &amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;h3&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/content/venezuela&quot;&gt;Venezuela&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;NDI seeks to help reduce political polarization and to support democratic practices by working in partnership with Venezuelans to share international experiences for the reform and modernization of political parties and to support nonpartisan domestic observation of elections. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;more&quot; href=&quot;/content/venezuela&quot;&gt;| Read more &amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;--&gt;&lt;!--	&lt;a href=&quot;/peru&quot;&gt;Peru&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
			&lt;p&gt;NDI helps to facilitate collaboration between regional governments and political and civic groups to reduce poverty and increase political representation.&lt;br /&gt;
				&lt;a class=&quot;more&quot; href=&quot;/peru&quot;&gt;| Read more &amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
			&lt;h3&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/content/venezuela&quot;&gt;Venezuela&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;NDI seeks to help reduce political polarization and to support democratic practices by working in partnership with Venezuelans to share international experiences for the reform and modernization of political parties and to support nonpartisan domestic observation of elections. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;more&quot; href=&quot;/content/venezuela&quot;&gt;| Read more &amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;--&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;
				Latin American Regional Programs&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;NDI&amp;#39;s regional programs exchange best democratic practices throughout Latin America and&amp;nbsp;enable NDI to address issues that span national boundaries.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;more&quot; href=&quot;/lac-regional&quot;&gt;| Read more&amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;
				&lt;a href=&quot;/central-american-citizen-security&quot;&gt;Central American Citizen Security&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Responding to the concern of Central American citizens over their governments&amp;#39; ability to address security issues in the region, NDI has worked since 2010 to help public officials, political party and civil society leaders create responsive citizen security policies; facilitate regional coordination on citizen security; and assist local leaders with violence prevention initiatives.&lt;br /&gt;
				&lt;a class=&quot;more&quot; href=&quot;/central-american-citizen-security&quot;&gt;| Read more &amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;!--&lt;h3&gt;
				&lt;a href=&quot;/content/leadership_program&quot;&gt;Political Leadership Program&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
			&lt;p&gt;The regional Leadership Program is implemented in three phases, with in-country training programs for emerging political party leaders followed by a regional leadership development seminar and NDI technical assistance to the party reform projects of the regional seminar participants.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
				&lt;a class=&quot;more&quot; href=&quot;/content/leadership_program&quot;&gt;| Read more &amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;--&gt;&lt;!--&lt;h3&gt;
				&lt;a href=&quot;/content/leadership_program&quot;&gt;Political Leadership Program&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
			&lt;p&gt;The regional Leadership Program is implemented in three phases, with in-country training programs for emerging political party leaders followed by a regional leadership development seminar and NDI technical assistance to the party reform projects of the regional seminar participants.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
				&lt;a class=&quot;more&quot; href=&quot;/content/leadership_program&quot;&gt;| Read more &amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;--&gt;&lt;h3&gt;
				&lt;a href=&quot;/past_programs&quot;&gt;Past Programs&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Information on programs in other countries where the Institute has worked.&lt;br /&gt;
				&lt;a class=&quot;more&quot; href=&quot;/past_programs&quot;&gt;| Read more &amp;raquo;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;!--end col-2--&gt;&lt;!--end col-2--&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>https://www.ndi.org/lac#comments</comments>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/6">Region Description</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/283">Ecuador</category>
 <pubDate>Tue, 08 Apr 2008 15:30:54 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>jennycohan</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">14068 at https://www.ndi.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>NDI 2005 Annual Report</title>
 <link>https://www.ndi.org/node/13791</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-text field-field-author&quot;&gt;
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              Author:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
                    National Democratic Institute        &lt;/div&gt;
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              Publisher:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
                    National Democratic Institute        &lt;/div&gt;
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              Published Date:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;span class=&quot;date-display-single&quot;&gt;12/01/2005&lt;/span&gt;        &lt;/div&gt;
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                    Report        &lt;/div&gt;
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              Language:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
                    English        &lt;/div&gt;
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            &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                    English        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;table id=&quot;attachments&quot; class=&quot;sticky-enabled&quot;&gt;
 &lt;thead&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;Attachment&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;Size&lt;/th&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/2219_ndi_annual_report_120105.pdf&quot;&gt;Read the report&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;6.23 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/48">Cross-Cutting Program Areas</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/20">Afghanistan</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/249">Africa: Sub Saharan Africa</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/241">Albania</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/244">Algeria</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/13">Angola</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/264">Armenia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/9">Citizen Participation</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/393">hivaids and governance in the southern africa region</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/324">Public Affairs</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/278">Azerbaijan</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/242">Bahrain</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/310">Bangladesh</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/219">Bosnia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/392">Transparency and Good Governance in African Extractive Industries</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/258">Belarus</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/328">Bolivia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/280">Bulgaria</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/323">Burma</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/176">Democracy and Technology</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/291">Egypt</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/298">Burkina Faso</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/320">Cambodia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/173">Elections</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/367">Youth</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/235">China</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/311">Georgia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/10">Governance</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/210">Iraq</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/284">Colombia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/252">East Timor</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/334">Kazakhstan</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/199">Hong Kong</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/19">Jordan</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/222">Kosovo</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/299">Kyrgyzstan</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/218">Cuba</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/263">Kuwait</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/246">Macedonia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/294">Dominican Republic</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/215">DRC</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/265">Indonesia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/220">Lebanon</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/368">Moldova</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/250">Montenegro</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/283">Ecuador</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/309">Malaysia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/277">Russia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/232">Mauritania</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/287">Romania</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/239">Turkey</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/225">Morocco</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/15">Nepal</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/229">Serbia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/223">Ukraine</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/175">Political Parties</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/369">Uzbekistan</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/174">Gender, Women and Democracy</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/332">Haiti</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/16">Pakistan</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/344">Saudi Arabia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/14">Kenya</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/281">Philippines</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/371">Regional Roma Initiative</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/260">Liberia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/288">Mexico</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/337">West Bank and Gaza</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/205">Nicaragua</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/297">Sri Lanka</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/207">Yemen</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/209">Peru</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/303">Venezuela</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/285">Nigeria</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/216">Senegal</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/292">Sierra Leone</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/211">Somalia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/296">Sudan</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/312">Tanzania</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/213">Togo</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/21">Uganda</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/243">Zimbabwe</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/11">Asia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/194">Eurasia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/307">Europe: Central and Eastern</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/329">Latin America &amp; the Caribbean</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/259">Middle East and North Africa</category>
 <enclosure url="https://www.ndi.org/files/2219_ndi_annual_report_120105.pdf" length="6530992" type="application/pdf" />
 <pubDate>Fri, 02 Nov 2007 05:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>vrao</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">13791 at https://www.ndi.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Political Parties and Civil Society: Working Together to Deliver Solutions to Citizen Concerns.</title>
 <link>https://www.ndi.org/node/13697</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-text field-field-author&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                      &lt;div class=&quot;field-label-inline-first&quot;&gt;
              Author:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
                    Erica Breth        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-text field-field-publisher&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                      &lt;div class=&quot;field-label-inline-first&quot;&gt;
              Publisher:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
                    National Democratic Institute        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-date field-field-published-date&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                      &lt;div class=&quot;field-label-inline-first&quot;&gt;
              Published Date:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;span class=&quot;date-display-single&quot;&gt;03/01/2007&lt;/span&gt;        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-text field-field-resource-type&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                      &lt;div class=&quot;field-label-inline-first&quot;&gt;
              Resource Type:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
                    Manual|Handbook        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-text field-field-language&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                      &lt;div class=&quot;field-label-inline-first&quot;&gt;
              Language:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
                    English, Spanish, Russian        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;!--paging_filter--&gt;&lt;!--paging_filter--&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-text field-field-language-0&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                    English        &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;
                    Spanish        &lt;/div&gt;
              &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                    Russian        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;table id=&quot;attachments&quot; class=&quot;sticky-enabled&quot;&gt;
 &lt;thead&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;Attachment&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;Size&lt;/th&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/PoliticalParty_CivilSociety_CitizenConcerns.pdf&quot;&gt;Read the training manual (English)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;238.38 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/2132_polpart_workbook_030107_sp.pdf&quot;&gt;Read the training manual (Spanish)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;244.66 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/Politicheskiye partii i grazhdanskoye obshchestvo.pdf&quot;&gt;Read the training manual (Russian)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;1.94 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/241">Albania</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/244">Algeria</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/200">Argentina</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/264">Armenia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/245">Austria</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/273">Canada</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/9">Citizen Participation</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/50">Citizen Participation</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/74">Civil Society</category>
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 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/293">Northern Ireland</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/301">Political Parties</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/54">Political Parties</category>
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 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/242">Bahrain</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/204">Bermuda</category>
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 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/1009">Brussels</category>
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 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/304">Croatia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/274">Estonia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/300">Germany</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/376">Iran</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/231">Chile</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/238">Czech Republic</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/311">Georgia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/210">Iraq</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/282">Netherlands</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/284">Colombia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/279">Hungary</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/289">Israel</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/334">Kazakhstan</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/257">Sweden</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/255">Costa Rica</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/19">Jordan</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/222">Kosovo</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/299">Kyrgyzstan</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/261">United Kingdom</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/218">Cuba</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/263">Kuwait</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/315">Latvia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/246">Macedonia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/294">Dominican Republic</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/220">Lebanon</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/368">Moldova</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/250">Montenegro</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/283">Ecuador</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/295">Libya</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/331">Poland</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/277">Russia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/237">El Salvador</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/232">Mauritania</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/287">Romania</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/239">Turkey</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/267">Guatemala</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/225">Morocco</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/229">Serbia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/223">Ukraine</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/236">Guyana</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/175">Political Parties</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/343">Qatar</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/318">Slovakia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/369">Uzbekistan</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/332">Haiti</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/1002">Regional Parliamentary Initiative</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/344">Saudi Arabia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/389">Honduras</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/1001">Regional Political Party Initiative</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/987">Syria</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/221">Jamaica</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/371">Regional Roma Initiative</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/316">Tunisia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/288">Mexico</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/337">West Bank and Gaza</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/205">Nicaragua</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/207">Yemen</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/272">Panama</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/276">Paraguay</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/209">Peru</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/303">Venezuela</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/874">Central American Citizen Security</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/194">Eurasia</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/307">Europe: Central and Eastern</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/268">Europe: Western</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/329">Latin America &amp; the Caribbean</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/18">MENA</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/259">Middle East and North Africa</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/325">North America</category>
 <enclosure url="https://www.ndi.org/files/PoliticalParty_CivilSociety_CitizenConcerns.pdf" length="244098" type="application/pdf" />
 <pubDate>Tue, 27 Mar 2007 05:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>vrao</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">13697 at https://www.ndi.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Focus Group Study Research Report on Political Parties in Ecuador</title>
 <link>https://www.ndi.org/node/14586</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-text field-field-author&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                      &lt;div class=&quot;field-label-inline-first&quot;&gt;
              Author:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
                    National Democratic Institute        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-text field-field-publisher&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                      &lt;div class=&quot;field-label-inline-first&quot;&gt;
              Publisher:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
                    National Democratic Institute        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-date field-field-published-date&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                      &lt;div class=&quot;field-label-inline-first&quot;&gt;
              Published Date:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;span class=&quot;date-display-single&quot;&gt;08/11/2006&lt;/span&gt;        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-text field-field-resource-type&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                      &lt;div class=&quot;field-label-inline-first&quot;&gt;
              Resource Type:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
                    Report        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-text field-field-language&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                      &lt;div class=&quot;field-label-inline-first&quot;&gt;
              Language:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
                    English        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;!--paging_filter--&gt;&lt;!--paging_filter--&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-text field-field-language-0&quot;&gt;
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            &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                    English        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;table id=&quot;attachments&quot; class=&quot;sticky-enabled&quot;&gt;
 &lt;thead&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;Attachment&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;Size&lt;/th&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ndi.org/files/2331_focusgroup_engpdf_06252008.pdf&quot;&gt;Read the report&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;62.85 KB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/381">focus group</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/468">opinion poll</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/54">Political Parties</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/467">poll</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/628">public opinion</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/152">Public Opinion Research</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/507">Research</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/494">Results</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/620">survey</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/283">Ecuador</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/175">Political Parties</category>
 <category domain="https://www.ndi.org/taxonomy/term/329">Latin America &amp; the Caribbean</category>
 <enclosure url="https://www.ndi.org/files/2331_focusgroup_engpdf_06252008.pdf" length="64359" type="application/pdf" />
 <pubDate>Fri, 11 Aug 2006 21:27:17 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>jbowen</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">14586 at https://www.ndi.org</guid>
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