<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?><rss xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:blogger="http://schemas.google.com/blogger/2008" xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:georss="http://www.georss.org/georss" xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd" xmlns:openSearch="http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/" xmlns:thr="http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0" version="2.0"><channel><atom:id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2067611784119590471</atom:id><lastBuildDate>Wed, 28 Jan 2026 04:51:45 +0000</lastBuildDate><category>NTSE MCQs</category><category>Chapter 12 - Organic Chemistry</category><category>Chpater 7- Equilibrium</category><category>Chapter 1 (SOLID STATE) 12th class</category><category>Chapter =&gt; 5 (Surface Chemistry)</category><category>chapter 1 =&gt; SOME BASIC CONCEPTS...</category><category>chapter 4 (Chemical Bonding)</category><category>CBSE NEET 2017</category><category>Chapter 10 S-Block Elements</category><category>Chapter 8 Redox Reactions</category><category>CBSE NEET 2016</category><category>Chapter 3 (ELECTRO-CHEMISTRY) 12th class</category><category>Chapter 9 Chemistry</category><category>Chapter =&gt; 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9th Class </title><description>


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MCQs on Chemistry =&gt; 9th Class
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&lt;b&gt;
solve online MCQs on Chemistry(STRUCTURE OF THE ATOM) =&amp;gt; 9th Class for competitve examinations like CBSE Neet, CBSE Board, CSIR NET, GRE etc.&lt;/b&gt;


&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhFEeE9iZO4u-UkNlxO3rY33L-r0VgJT8MY3YSS36TUyh9tjsUAsrhIzaPj1TCXwAaQ5Ly6lsM82B51I5AbFdR47coBbcyuNGHGUkocllYMOqb3y7BO_0ry0VV3oISyaDuD3bKkINV7YxY/s1600/afd.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"&gt;
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&lt;form name="quiz"&gt;

1.   The charge/ mass ratio of electron:

&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Depends on the nature of the electrodes     &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Depends upon nature of the gas c. Remains constant  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Remains constant &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Depends on both nature of the gas and nature of the electrode   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="C" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;

2.   A student weighs 30kg. Suppose his body is entirely made of electrons. How any electrons are
there in his body? Mass of an electron= 9.1X10-31kg
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; 3.29 X10&lt;sup&gt;31&lt;/sup&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; 3.29 X10&lt;sup&gt;30&lt;/sup&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;   3.29 X10&lt;sup&gt;23&lt;/sup&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;   3.29 X10&lt;sup&gt;32&lt;/sup&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="A" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;a name='more'&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;

3.   Which of the following is correct?
&lt;br /&gt;
A. Electrons    = &amp;gt;  i. Positive charge &lt;br /&gt;
B. Protons   =&amp;gt;  ii. No charge &lt;br /&gt;
C. Neutrons =&amp;gt;   iii. Negative charge&lt;br /&gt;

&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;  A-iii, B-ii, C-i &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; A-iii, B-i, C-ii    &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; A-ii, B-iii, C-i      &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; A-ii, B-i, C-iii    &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="B" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
4.      Which of the following are positively charged ions:

&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOFPSnos50TynLnxSq7kHqySUJzOwTJYCMQpdIv4sWq8x0a2YxmBBqNtaMhnO8iOMp0mt679_a9jDnD9XVeVl2MUNyd12lfN7IHt6aCKoeJy4hWHN5l1zi7aqOjDRZeColr610i3QTNns/s1600/afds.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="charged ions" border="0" data-original-height="158" data-original-width="685" height="92" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOFPSnos50TynLnxSq7kHqySUJzOwTJYCMQpdIv4sWq8x0a2YxmBBqNtaMhnO8iOMp0mt679_a9jDnD9XVeVl2MUNyd12lfN7IHt6aCKoeJy4hWHN5l1zi7aqOjDRZeColr610i3QTNns/s400/afds.JPG" title="charged ions" width="400" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; A and B     &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; C and D      &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;  B and D    &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;  D and F    &lt;/li&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;

5.    If K, L, M, N shells of an atom are full, the total number of electrons in the atom are:

&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;60     &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;  26  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;    42  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;    36 &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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6.   The electronic configuration of Cl(17) is:

&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; 2,8,7    &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; 2,2, 8,5   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;2,8,2,5     &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; 2,2,5,8    &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="A" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
7. Composition of the nuclei of two atomic species are given:
&lt;br /&gt;

&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjQDmEjo7MoStZSZdum4DMqcrp28wSSgJ4BEIHSpglIPBykom9RAByFdp7TvtEpm8SJhIu6rENCJ6zkVH3AdCXt218ivie7losYa7Kl3Phhj23f78cL1p22ZMkp7JVSweGxNpZXNToWd64/s1600/ds.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="two atomic species" border="0" data-original-height="73" data-original-width="685" height="43" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjQDmEjo7MoStZSZdum4DMqcrp28wSSgJ4BEIHSpglIPBykom9RAByFdp7TvtEpm8SJhIu6rENCJ6zkVH3AdCXt218ivie7losYa7Kl3Phhj23f78cL1p22ZMkp7JVSweGxNpZXNToWd64/s400/ds.JPG" title="two atomic species" width="400" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The mass number of x and Y and their relation is

&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; 16,16; isotopes   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; 17,15; isotopes  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;  17,15; isotopes   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;  16,16; 1sobars  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="D" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
8.    Na&lt;sup&gt;+&lt;/sup&gt; has 12 neutrons and 10 electrons. Which of the following statements is correct?
 &lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Na&lt;sup&gt;+&lt;/sup&gt; has atomic number 10 and mass number 22.   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Na&lt;sup&gt;+&lt;/sup&gt; has atomic number 11 and mass number 23.   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Na&lt;sup&gt;+&lt;/sup&gt; has atomic number 10 and mass number 23.  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Na&lt;sup&gt;+&lt;/sup&gt; has atomic number 11 and mass number 22.    &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt; 
  &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="B" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
9.  Which of the following statement is correct about proton?
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; It is the nucleus of deuterium    &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; It is an ionized hydrogen molecule    &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; It is an ionized Hydrogen atom   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; It is an α particle with unit positive charge    &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="C" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
10. The highest value of e/m ratio for anode rays is observed when the discharge tube is filled with:

&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; N&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; H&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; He  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Ar   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;  
   &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="B" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
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&lt;/form&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;

&lt;b&gt;
MCQs

&lt;h2&gt;

&lt;a href="https://chemistryeducationzone.blogspot.com/2018/10/mcqs-1-on-structure-of-atom-9th-class.html" style="color: blue; display: inline; text-align: left;"&gt; 

   1..&lt;/a&gt;



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</description><link>https://chemistryeducationzone.blogspot.com/2018/10/mcqs-1-on-structure-of-atom-9th-class.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Unknown)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" height="72" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhFEeE9iZO4u-UkNlxO3rY33L-r0VgJT8MY3YSS36TUyh9tjsUAsrhIzaPj1TCXwAaQ5Ly6lsM82B51I5AbFdR47coBbcyuNGHGUkocllYMOqb3y7BO_0ry0VV3oISyaDuD3bKkINV7YxY/s72-c/afd.jpg" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2067611784119590471.post-1658948123882652241</guid><pubDate>Sat, 27 Oct 2018 02:04:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2018-10-27T07:40:32.890+05:30</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Chapter 9 Chemistry</category><title>MCQs 1 on Is MATTER AROUND US PURE ? =&gt; 9th Class </title><description>&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;
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&lt;body&gt;




&lt;b&gt;
solve online MCQs 1 on Is MATTER AROUND US PURE ? =&amp;gt; 9th Class  for competitve examinations like CBSE Neet, CBSE Board, CSIR NET, GRE etc.&lt;/b&gt;

&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgaMUChHarBzWn51ajEGrOCACYyd8ZxQBEDl4tm8DZAiS1T9huKg0c39FE1O4PZa_qGmosFQliYUi9jdvkUUOomBIUkBOGx9pwKXrteViduknxiCk32I0mox_tPntlXLxWqBY5G_3EZwDI/s1600/ads.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="MCQs 1 on Is MATTER AROUND US PURE ? =&amp;gt; 9th Class " border="0" data-original-height="395" data-original-width="715" height="177" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgaMUChHarBzWn51ajEGrOCACYyd8ZxQBEDl4tm8DZAiS1T9huKg0c39FE1O4PZa_qGmosFQliYUi9jdvkUUOomBIUkBOGx9pwKXrteViduknxiCk32I0mox_tPntlXLxWqBY5G_3EZwDI/s320/ads.jpg" title="MCQs 1 on Is MATTER AROUND US PURE ? =&amp;gt; 9th Class " width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;form name="quiz"&gt;

1.  When a bottle of soda water is opened, carbon dioxide escapes, producing a fizz. This is due to:

&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Decrease in solubility on decreasing temperature   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Decrease in solubility on increasing temperature &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Decrease in solubility on decreasing pressure &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Decrease in solubility on increasing pressure   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="C" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;

2.   A mixture of oil and water can be separated by:
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Sublimation    &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Crystallisation    &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Chromatography     &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;  Separating funnel   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="D" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;a name='more'&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;

Questions 3 to 5 are based on the following information:
Four samples A, B, C, D are prepared by adding a pinch of copper sulphate, a spatula of copper
sulphate, a spatula of chalk powder, and some milk, to water respectively.

3.   Which one is the colloidal solution among them?
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; C    &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;  D   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;   B  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;    A &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="B" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
4.    Which of these will form a clear and transparent solution:
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;  A   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;   B  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;    A and B &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;  B and D  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="C" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;

&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
5.    Which of these will exhibit the Tyndall effect?
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;A and D     &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;B and C    &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;   A and B   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;   C  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="D" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
6.    Which of the following represents a chemical change?
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;  Extraction of copper from copper pyrites    &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;  Distillation of water    &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Melting of wax     &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Dissolution of salt in water     &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="A" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
7.   The sequence of steps for separating a mixture of salt, sand and camphor is:
 &lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Adding water, filtration, evaporation, sublimation   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Adding water, filtration, sublimation, evaporation   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Sublimation, adding water, filtration, evaporation     &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Sublimation, adding water, evaporation, filtration   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="C" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
8.   Which of the following is the correct set of apparatus for fractional distillation?
 &lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Round bottomed flask, thermometer, water condenser and beaker   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Round bottomed flask, thermometer, air condenser and beaker   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Round bottomed flask, thermometer, fractionating column, water condenser and flask   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;  Round bottomed flask, thermometer, fractionating column, air condenser and flask  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt; 
  &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="C" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
9.   In the separation of dyes A and B by chromatography, component B has more solubility in the
solvent. Which component will rise faster?
 
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; A    &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;  B  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;  Both at the same speed &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Separation of dyes is independent of the solubility in solvent&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="B" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
10.Different components can be separated from petroleum by:

&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; FiltrationA   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Chromatography   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Simple distillation  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Fractional distillation   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;  
   &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="D" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;/form&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;

&lt;b&gt;
MCQs

&lt;h2&gt;

&lt;a href="https://chemistryeducationzone.blogspot.com/2018/10/mcqs-1-on-is-matter-around-us-pure-9th.html" style="color: blue; display: inline; text-align: left;"&gt; 

   1..&lt;/a&gt;

&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;

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</description><link>https://chemistryeducationzone.blogspot.com/2018/10/mcqs-1-on-is-matter-around-us-pure-9th.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Unknown)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" height="72" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgaMUChHarBzWn51ajEGrOCACYyd8ZxQBEDl4tm8DZAiS1T9huKg0c39FE1O4PZa_qGmosFQliYUi9jdvkUUOomBIUkBOGx9pwKXrteViduknxiCk32I0mox_tPntlXLxWqBY5G_3EZwDI/s72-c/ads.jpg" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2067611784119590471.post-3570689760792600090</guid><pubDate>Fri, 26 Oct 2018 18:04:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2018-10-26T23:41:15.932+05:30</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Chapter 9 Chemistry</category><title>MCQs 1 on Is MATTER AROUND US PURE ? =&gt; 9th Class </title><description>&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;
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MCQs on Chemistry =&gt; 9th Class
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&lt;b&gt;
solve online MCQs on Chemistry(MATTER IN OUR SURROUNDINGS) =&gt; 9th Class for competitve examinations like CBSE Neet, CBSE Board, CSIR NET, GRE etc.&lt;/b&gt;


&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgctqquP6wgh-HLjtry2MWt9OjMDcjhRAC2Bia-ygxy4VEVwuEm9IfDCjDXzzhNi2hcVai9ckKjj2lGFTQ-jXW4vfuX5t7u_xB736f_Jn4cVi8sTHIyJVlj_fWafe0lN4yCuij3wSWJtA4/s1600/qaww.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" src="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/ -bQQF5COFaVQ/W9NTU0iAMgI/AAAAAAAAEhc/6IIbjaH7EjIaw6W4f6RCXsBwUaXqbA92QCLcBGAs/s320/qaww.jpg" width="320" height="240" data-original-width="728" data-original-height="546" alt ="MCQs 2 on MATTER IN OUR SURROUNDINGS) =&gt; 9th Class " title ="MCQs 2 on MATTER IN OUR SURROUNDINGS) =&gt; 9th Class " /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;




&lt;form name="quiz"&gt;

1. At higher altitudes the boiling points of liquids

&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Increases &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Decreases &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Remains the same &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Increases then decreases  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="B" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;

2. During evaporation particles of a liquid change into vapours :
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;From the surface &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; From the bulk&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;From the bottom&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; From all over the liquid &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="A" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;a name='more'&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;

3. In which phenomenon does water change into water vapour below its boiling point:
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Boiling&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Evaporation&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Freezing&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Sublimation &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="B" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
4. We get the smell of hot food in the kitchen outside the house because of:
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Boiling &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Evaporation&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Sublimation&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Diffusion&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="D" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;

&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
5.  which are the favourable conditions for liquefaction of petroleum gas:
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; High pressure, high temperature &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Low pressure, low temperature&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; High pressure, low temperature  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Low pressure, high temperature &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="C" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
6.  latent heat of vapourisation is used to:
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Overcome forces of attraction between the liquid particles at the boiling point &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Overcome forces of attraction between solid particles at the freezing point &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Increase the kinetic energy of particles in the liquid state  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Increase the kinetic energy of the particles in the vapour phase&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="A" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
7.  Which of the following has highest density?

&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Kerosine &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Water&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Iron  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Wood &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="C" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
8.   Dry ice on heating produces:
 &lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Liquid CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Gas CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Liquid water&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Water vapour &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt; 
  &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="B" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
9.  Particles move randomly in:
 
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Definite volume and definite shape &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Water&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Nitrogen&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Dry ice  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="C" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
10. When we blow air into the balloon it inflates because:

&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Air particles diffuse into the balloon &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Air particles collide with the walls of the balloon and exert pressure on them&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Rubber is elastic in nature&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; The temperature of air in the balloon increases&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;  
   &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="B" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;/form&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;

&lt;b&gt;
MCQs

&lt;h2&gt;

&lt;a href="https://chemistryeducationzone.blogspot.com/2018/10/mcqs-1-on-matter-in-our-surroundings.html" style="color: blue; display: inline; text-align: left;"&gt; 

   1..&lt;/a&gt;


&lt;a href="https://chemistryeducationzone.blogspot.com/2018/10/mcqs-2-on-matter-in-our-surroundings.html" style="color: blue; display: inline; text-align: left;"&gt; 

   2..&lt;/a&gt;

&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;

&lt;/body&gt;&lt;/html&gt;
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</description><link>https://chemistryeducationzone.blogspot.com/2018/10/mcqs-2-on-matter-in-our-surroundings.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Unknown)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" height="72" url="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/%20-bQQF5COFaVQ/W9NTU0iAMgI/AAAAAAAAEhc/6IIbjaH7EjIaw6W4f6RCXsBwUaXqbA92QCLcBGAs/s72-c/qaww.jpg" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2067611784119590471.post-6296770034026656634</guid><pubDate>Fri, 26 Oct 2018 17:34:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2018-10-26T23:45:33.934+05:30</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Chapter 9 Chemistry</category><title>MCQs 1 on MATTER IN OUR SURROUNDINGS) =&gt; 9th Class </title><description>&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;
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MCQs on Chemistry =&gt; 9th Class
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.button:hover span,
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/*  
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    and :after pseudo-element on :active 
*/

.button:hover:before,
.button:active:after {
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    transition-delay: .4s;
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/* 
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*/

.button:active:before {
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    transition-delay: 0s;
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&lt;/style&gt;
&lt;/head&gt;


&lt;body&gt;




&lt;b&gt;
solve online MCQs on Chemistry(MATTER IN OUR SURROUNDINGS) =&gt; 9th Class for competitve examinations like CBSE Neet, CBSE Board, CSIR NET, GRE etc.&lt;/b&gt;

&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg2mKeLxRUQ0osNSjagR2EmBjQX1tugLPWrPcqcsK3ig240RZgiNKgunjwv_WH0Ld2dAh1Fsk1uwxY9sBkYqjRgTTwhj3m3g42wG4u150uwYMF71U8mST0HRZmGb6iOw1glFpYoW6cqfo8/s1600/12a.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"&gt;
&lt;img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg2mKeLxRUQ0osNSjagR2EmBjQX1tugLPWrPcqcsK3ig240RZgiNKgunjwv_WH0Ld2dAh1Fsk1uwxY9sBkYqjRgTTwhj3m3g42wG4u150uwYMF71U8mST0HRZmGb6iOw1glFpYoW6cqfo8/s320/12a.jpg" width="320" height="240" data-original-width="728" data-original-height="546" alt="MCQs 1 on MATTER IN OUR SURROUNDINGS) =&gt; 9th Class  " title="MCQs 1 on MATTER IN OUR SURROUNDINGS) =&gt; 9th Class  " /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;form name="quiz"&gt;

1. As solid melts to form liquid:
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Inter particle distance increases  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Inter molecular forces of attraction decreases   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Compressibility increases &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;All of the above   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="D" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;

2. Which of the following is not characteristic of solid:
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;High Rigidity  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Regular Shape &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;High density &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;High compressibility &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="D" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;a name='more'&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;

3. The boiling point of water is:
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;  101&lt;sup&gt;o&lt;/sup&gt;C at atmospheric pressure&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; 273 K at atmospheric pressure&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;0&lt;sup&gt;o&lt;/sup&gt;C at atmospheric pressure&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;0 K at atmospheric pressure &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="A" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
4. Which of the following has highest intermolecular forces of attraction?
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Water at room temperature &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;CO2 gas&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Ethyl alcohol&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Iron metal &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="D" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;

&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
5.  Which of the following substances will undergo sublimation?
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Common salt &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Odonil  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Sugar  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Sand &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="B" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
6.  The process of evaporation causes:
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Cooling  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Heating  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Dryness  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; None of the above &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="A" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
7.  The conversion of solid to gas directly is called:
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Evaporation &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Sublimation&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Distillation  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;condensation &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="B" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
8.   Evaporation of a liquid can take place:
 &lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;At its boiling point  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;At all temperatures  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;At its freezing point&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;At a fixed temperature &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt; 
  &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="B" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
9.  Which of the following describes a liquid state:

&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Definite volume and definite shape &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Definite volume and no specific shape&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;definite shape but no definite volume&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;neither definite shape nor definite volume  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="B" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
10. Wet clothes are kept for drying. Which of the following does not help them in drying:
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Spreading it out &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Blowing wind over it&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Making the room a little warmer&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Cooling the room&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;  
   &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="D" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;/form&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;

&lt;b&gt;
MCQs

&lt;h2&gt;

&lt;a href="https://chemistryeducationzone.blogspot.com/2018/10/mcqs-1-on-matter-in-our-surroundings.html" style="color: blue; display: inline; text-align: left;"&gt; 

   1..&lt;/a&gt;


&lt;a href="https://chemistryeducationzone.blogspot.com/2018/10/mcqs-2-on-matter-in-our-surroundings.html" style="color: blue; display: inline; text-align: left;"&gt; 

   2..&lt;/a&gt;

&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;/body&gt;&lt;/html&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
</description><link>https://chemistryeducationzone.blogspot.com/2018/10/mcqs-1-on-matter-in-our-surroundings.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Unknown)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" height="72" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg2mKeLxRUQ0osNSjagR2EmBjQX1tugLPWrPcqcsK3ig240RZgiNKgunjwv_WH0Ld2dAh1Fsk1uwxY9sBkYqjRgTTwhj3m3g42wG4u150uwYMF71U8mST0HRZmGb6iOw1glFpYoW6cqfo8/s72-c/12a.jpg" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2067611784119590471.post-1877800021528525309</guid><pubDate>Fri, 10 Nov 2017 16:08:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2017-11-10T21:38:30.690+05:30</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Test 10th chemistry</category><title>Online 10th CLASS NCERT CHEMISTRY (Practice CHEMISTRY Test for Chapters =&gt; 1, 2, 3, 4)</title><description>&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgWG2k1gDgyGicJnWMIBuHKS1LtqGmpN51kAChau9splthRDP-wzEH524MmjNMp-CjYkfQgqJ8p7xP_vAuCuhjHVbt4NKNGgdKj-tw7CQ4hVvJaxGGxs1KWIiO5Ppbfb8bCoVExTx-_tOs/s1600/1test.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" data-original-height="394" data-original-width="605" height="207" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgWG2k1gDgyGicJnWMIBuHKS1LtqGmpN51kAChau9splthRDP-wzEH524MmjNMp-CjYkfQgqJ8p7xP_vAuCuhjHVbt4NKNGgdKj-tw7CQ4hVvJaxGGxs1KWIiO5Ppbfb8bCoVExTx-_tOs/s320/1test.JPG" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 16px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Online 10th CLASS NCERT Practice CHEMISTRY Tests for Chapters =&amp;gt; 1, 2, 3, 4&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: 16px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-size: 16px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-size: 16px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-size: 16px;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;span style="background-color: #ffd966; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Chemistry Test&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;Time:1 hour 30 min&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Marks:
35&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
Q.1 &lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Bookman-Light&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Bookman-Light; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.5pt; mso-no-proof: no;"&gt;A solution of a substance ‘X’ is used for white
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&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Bookman-Light&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Bookman-Light; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.5pt; mso-no-proof: no;"&gt;(i)
Name the substance ‘X’ and write its formula.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Bookman-Light&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Bookman-Light; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.5pt; mso-no-proof: no;"&gt;(ii)
Write the reaction of the substance ‘X’ named in (i) above with&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Bookman-Light&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Bookman-Light; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.5pt; mso-no-proof: no;"&gt;water.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
Q.2&amp;nbsp; &lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Bookman-Light&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Bookman-Light; mso-no-proof: no;"&gt;Write the balanced chemical
equations for the following reactions.&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;2&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Bookman-Light&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Bookman-Light; mso-no-proof: no;"&gt;(a) Calcium hydroxide +
Carbon dioxide &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-no-proof: no;"&gt;=&amp;gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Bookman-Light&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Bookman-Light; mso-no-proof: no;"&gt;Calcium carbonate + Water&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Bookman-Light&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Bookman-Light; mso-no-proof: no;"&gt;(b) Zinc + Silver nitrate &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-no-proof: no;"&gt;=&amp;gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Bookman-Light&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Bookman-Light; mso-no-proof: no;"&gt;Zinc nitrate + Silver&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
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&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
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the black coloured compound formed.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Q.4 &lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Bookman-Light&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Bookman-Light; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.5pt; mso-no-proof: no;"&gt;Which
gas is usually liberated when an acid reacts with a metal? Illustrate with an
example. How will you test for the presence of this gas?&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;3&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Q.5 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Bookman-Light&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Bookman-Light; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.5pt; mso-no-proof: no;"&gt;How
is the concentration of hydronium ions (H&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Bookman-Light&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 6.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Bookman-Light; mso-bidi-font-size: 5.5pt; mso-no-proof: no;"&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Bookman-Light&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Bookman-Light; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.5pt; mso-no-proof: no;"&gt;O&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Bookman-Light&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 6.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Bookman-Light; mso-bidi-font-size: 5.5pt; mso-no-proof: no;"&gt;+&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Bookman-Light&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Bookman-Light; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.5pt; mso-no-proof: no;"&gt;) affected when a solution of an acid is diluted?2&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Q.6 &lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Bookman-Light&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Bookman-Light; mso-no-proof: no;"&gt;Plaster of Paris should be
stored in a moisture-proof container. Explain why?&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;2&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
Q.7 &amp;nbsp;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Bookman-Light&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Bookman-Light; mso-no-proof: no;"&gt;Give two important uses of
washing soda and baking soda.&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
Q.8 &lt;span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Bookman-Light&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Bookman-Light; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.5pt; mso-no-proof: no;"&gt;Which gas is produced when dilute hydrochloric acid is added
to a reactive metal? Write the chemical reaction when iron reacts with dilute H&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Bookman-Light&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 6.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Bookman-Light; mso-bidi-font-size: 5.5pt; mso-no-proof: no;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Bookman-Light&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Bookman-Light; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.5pt; mso-no-proof: no;"&gt;SO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Bookman-Light&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 6.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Bookman-Light; mso-bidi-font-size: 5.5pt; mso-no-proof: no;"&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Bookman-Light&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Bookman-Light; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.5pt; mso-no-proof: no;"&gt;.&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;2&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
Q.9 &lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Bookman-Light&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Bookman-Light; mso-no-proof: no;"&gt;Name two metals which are found in nature in the free state.&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;"&gt;Q.10 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Bookman-Light&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Bookman-Light; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-no-proof: no;"&gt;What are amphoteric oxides? Give two examples of
amphoteric oxides.&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;"&gt;Q.11 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Bookman-Light&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Bookman-Light; mso-no-proof: no;"&gt;You
must have seen tarnished copper vessels being cleaned with lemon or tamarind juice.
Explain why these sour substances are effective in cleaning the vessels.&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 2&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;"&gt;Q.12 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Bookman-Light&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Bookman-Light; mso-no-proof: no;"&gt;Differentiate between metal and non-metal on the basis of
their chemical properties.&amp;nbsp; 2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; tab-stops: 297.75pt; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; tab-stops: 297.75pt; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; tab-stops: 297.75pt; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; tab-stops: 297.75pt; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Q.13 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Bookman-Light&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Bookman-Light; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.5pt; mso-no-proof: no;"&gt;Draw the structures for the following compounds.&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;5&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Bookman-Light&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Bookman-Light; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.5pt; mso-no-proof: no;"&gt;(i)
Ethanoic acid&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; (ii)
Bromopentane*&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; (iii) Butanone&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; (iv) Hexanal.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Bookman-Light&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Bookman-Light; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.5pt; mso-no-proof: no;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;*Are structural isomers possible for
bromopentane?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;"&gt;Q.14&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Bookman-Light&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Bookman-Light; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.5pt; mso-no-proof: no;"&gt;A mixture of oxygen and
ethyne is burnt for welding. Can you tell why a mixture of ethyne and air is
not used?&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 2&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;"&gt;Q.15 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Bookman-Light&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.5pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Bookman-Light; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-no-proof: no;"&gt;How can ethanol and ethanoic acid be differentiated on the
basis of their physical&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Bookman-Light, serif; font-size: 11.5pt; line-height: 115%;"&gt;and
chemical properties?&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 3&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
</description><link>https://chemistryeducationzone.blogspot.com/2017/11/online-10th-class-ncert-chemistry.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Unknown)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" height="72" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgWG2k1gDgyGicJnWMIBuHKS1LtqGmpN51kAChau9splthRDP-wzEH524MmjNMp-CjYkfQgqJ8p7xP_vAuCuhjHVbt4NKNGgdKj-tw7CQ4hVvJaxGGxs1KWIiO5Ppbfb8bCoVExTx-_tOs/s72-c/1test.JPG" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2067611784119590471.post-2783309777428073621</guid><pubDate>Sat, 07 Oct 2017 16:52:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2017-10-07T23:44:40.996+05:30</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Notes 10th ch 2</category><title>Online Notes on Chapter=2 ( Acids, Bases and Salts) Part 2</title><description>&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgi7ET2vJMK18YciyfDgFG2_JYNqxIucyqx-ThXunyTtNG_mplkMfniA32H2FlYBCIhsAsupJ5_mBH0PsWHTEml4S0PuOjlSMERNuohm2FGpqX76EsGV-4hC9vjMTfW89pwI04UiIgO5dY/s1600/3++acids+bases+salts.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Acids, Bases and Salts" border="0" data-original-height="411" data-original-width="671" height="196" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgi7ET2vJMK18YciyfDgFG2_JYNqxIucyqx-ThXunyTtNG_mplkMfniA32H2FlYBCIhsAsupJ5_mBH0PsWHTEml4S0PuOjlSMERNuohm2FGpqX76EsGV-4hC9vjMTfW89pwI04UiIgO5dY/s320/3++acids+bases+salts.JPG" title="Acids, Bases and Salts" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white; font-weight: bold;"&gt;This is&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Online Notes on Chapter=2 ( Acids, Bases and Salts) &amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;Part 2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;for preparation of CBSE BOARD Examination, NTSE etc.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;Acid or Base in Water Solution&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
• Acids produce H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sup&gt;+&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;ions in presence of water.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sup&gt;+&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;ions cannot exist alone, they exist as H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;O&lt;b&gt;&lt;sup&gt;+&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(hydronium ions).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sup&gt;+&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;+ H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;O → H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;O&lt;b&gt;&lt;sup&gt;+&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
HCl + H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;O → H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;O&lt;b&gt;&lt;sup&gt;+&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;+ Cl−&lt;br /&gt;
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Bases when dissolved in water gives OH&lt;b&gt;&lt;sup&gt;-&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;ions.&lt;br /&gt;
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NaOH&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;==H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;O=&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp; Na&lt;b&gt;&lt;sup&gt;+&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;+ OH&lt;b&gt;&lt;sup&gt;-&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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Mg(OH)&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;==H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;O==&amp;gt; Mg&lt;b&gt;&lt;sup&gt;2+&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;+&amp;nbsp; 2OH&lt;b&gt;&lt;sup&gt;-&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• Bases soluble in water are called &lt;b&gt;alkali&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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• While diluting acids, it is recommended that the acid should be added to water&lt;br /&gt;
and not water to acid because the process of dissolving an acid or a base in&lt;br /&gt;
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water is highly exothermic.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEht4zTRh9GgI8fm6qDoaDXQedwO81_wpCme25-AvpNY4bazz14XCkw4D0oHsYf6fk6RUFBjOd_FBmD76P4-5iuWW0W99OPQbDjEyKykBHCA5ZFz0xVdWwG1FCovdHAiuSbWh1fFHnxI56E/s1600/16.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Acid or Base in Water Solution" border="0" data-original-height="355" data-original-width="581" height="388" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEht4zTRh9GgI8fm6qDoaDXQedwO81_wpCme25-AvpNY4bazz14XCkw4D0oHsYf6fk6RUFBjOd_FBmD76P4-5iuWW0W99OPQbDjEyKykBHCA5ZFz0xVdWwG1FCovdHAiuSbWh1fFHnxI56E/s640/16.JPG" title="Acid or Base in Water Solution" width="640" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;Strength of Acid and Base&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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Strength of acid or base can be estimated using universal indicator.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;b style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;Universal indicator :&lt;/b&gt; is a mixture of several indicators. It shows different colours at different concentrations of H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sup&gt;+&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;ions in the solution.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;b style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;pH Scale&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style="background-color: white;"&gt; :&lt;/b&gt; A scale for measuring H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sup&gt;+&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;ion concentration in a solution . p in pH stands for ‘potenz’ a German word which means power.&lt;br /&gt;
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pH = 7 → neutral solution&lt;br /&gt;
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pH less than 7 → acidic solution&lt;br /&gt;
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pH more than 7 → basic solution&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi9sdo4jWrMjTQ-hDq3o5TV9Py7lV_mM3T1D7qxXxkaF6aE-HdHhBhPYtuF4R0AgwPmiSk3uhZE1FQWVTc9R_oncGRkmo4W2y1SZdP248ELKPrOxIkPfij2g8oXOF7roVJSrUJM0pQP2Qo/s1600/17.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Universal indicator" border="0" data-original-height="581" data-original-width="624" height="594" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi9sdo4jWrMjTQ-hDq3o5TV9Py7lV_mM3T1D7qxXxkaF6aE-HdHhBhPYtuF4R0AgwPmiSk3uhZE1FQWVTc9R_oncGRkmo4W2y1SZdP248ELKPrOxIkPfij2g8oXOF7roVJSrUJM0pQP2Qo/s640/17.JPG" title="Universal indicator" width="640" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhWJigD_oVB4aUTFa2wKGOT6CX5x8u2BqJishINCgcho4Gnx2gGxab8uBTMrvoPSD5ziLQjcyc5hVMgHZ1QNy2ApGDQaQaNKbxNeD4X9b6p5RubrmF6P1KMqzG3II2sbupESqeIhbO4NE4/s1600/18.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" data-original-height="623" data-original-width="561" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhWJigD_oVB4aUTFa2wKGOT6CX5x8u2BqJishINCgcho4Gnx2gGxab8uBTMrvoPSD5ziLQjcyc5hVMgHZ1QNy2ApGDQaQaNKbxNeD4X9b6p5RubrmF6P1KMqzG3II2sbupESqeIhbO4NE4/s1600/18.JPG" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;pH of Salts :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(i) Strong Acid + Strong Base → Neutral Salt : pH = 7&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(ii) Salt of strong acid + Weak base → Acidic salt : pH &amp;lt; 7&lt;br /&gt;
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(iii)Salt of strong base + Weak acid → Basic salt : pH &amp;gt; 7&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhkbp_WuP3kqirabsyWvzWoEJA2qUSeYJASobeE_hzc3bh2qOzY_OovxGK8x0VemFVTtxRz-t8bvSFB4y2lM8_CovakP2aWYVM-wQHhyusyv8cW3ebcfpEqUI73ovKOp33b7rPrPpzl1Bc/s1600/19.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Chemicals from Common Salt (NaCl)" border="0" data-original-height="154" data-original-width="552" height="111" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhkbp_WuP3kqirabsyWvzWoEJA2qUSeYJASobeE_hzc3bh2qOzY_OovxGK8x0VemFVTtxRz-t8bvSFB4y2lM8_CovakP2aWYVM-wQHhyusyv8cW3ebcfpEqUI73ovKOp33b7rPrPpzl1Bc/s400/19.JPG" title="Chemicals from Common Salt (NaCl)" width="400" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;1. Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH) :&lt;/b&gt; When electricity is passed through an aqueous&lt;br /&gt;
solution of NaCl (brine), it decompose to form NaOH. (Chlor-alkali process)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2NaCl + 2H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;O → 2NaOH + Cl&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;+ H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;At anode :&lt;/b&gt; Cl&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;gas&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;At cathode :&lt;/b&gt; H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;gas&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;Near cathode :&lt;/b&gt; NaOH solution is formed.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;Uses :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;H&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&amp;nbsp;:&lt;/b&gt; Fuels, margarine&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Cl&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;:&lt;/b&gt; Water treatment, PVC, CFC’s&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;HCl :&lt;/b&gt; Cleaning steels, medicines&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;NaOH :&lt;/b&gt; Degreasing metals, soaps and paper making&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;Cl&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&amp;nbsp;+ NaOH → Bleach :&lt;/b&gt; Household bleaches, bleaching fabrics&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2.&lt;/b&gt; &lt;b&gt;Bleaching Powder (CaOCl&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;) :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; It is produced by the action of chlorine on dry&lt;br /&gt;
slaked lime.&lt;br /&gt;
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Cl&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;+ Ca(OH)&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;→ CaOCl&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;+ H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;O&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Uses :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
(a) Bleaching cotton and linen in textile industry.&lt;br /&gt;
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(b) Bleaching wood pulp in paper factories.&lt;br /&gt;
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(c) Oxidizing agent in chemical industries.&lt;br /&gt;
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(d) Disinfecting drinking water.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;3. Baking Soda (Sodium Hydrogen Carbonate) (NaHCO&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;) :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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NaCl + H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;O + CO&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;+ NH&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;→ NH&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;Cl + NaHCO&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Baking soda&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
• It is mild non-corrosive base.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• When it is heated during cooking :&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2NaHCO&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;==Heat=&amp;gt; Na2CO3 + H2O + CO2&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Uses :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
(a) For making baking powder (mixture of baking soda and tartaric acid). When&lt;br /&gt;
baking powder is heated or mixed with water, CO&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;is produced which causes&lt;br /&gt;
bread and cake to rise making them soft and spongy.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(b) An ingredient in antacid.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(c) Used in soda acids, fire extinguishers.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;4. &lt;b&gt;Washing Soda (Na&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;CO&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;.10H&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;O) :&lt;/b&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Recrystallization of sodium carbonate gives&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
washing soda. It is a basic salt.&lt;br /&gt;
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Na&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;CO&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;+ 10H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;O → Na&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;CO&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;.10H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;O&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Uses :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
(a) In glass, soap and paper industry.&lt;br /&gt;
(b) Manufacture of borax.&lt;br /&gt;
(c) Cleaning agent for domestic purposes.&lt;br /&gt;
(d) For removing permanent hardness of water.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;5. &lt;b&gt;Plaster of Paris (Calcium sulphate hemihydrates) (CaSO&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;.½H&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;O) :&lt;/b&gt; &lt;/span&gt;On heating gypsum (CaSO&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;.2H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;O) at 373K, it loses water molecules and becomes Plaster of Paris (POP).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It is a white powder and on mixing with water it changes to gypsum.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CaSO&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;.½H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;O + 1½H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;O → CaSO&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;.2H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;O&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Uses :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(a) Doctors use POP for supporting fractured bones.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(b) For making toys, material for decoration.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(c) For making surfaces smooth.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;b style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;Water of Crystallization :&lt;/b&gt; It is a fixed number of water molecules present in one formula unit of a salt.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
E.g., CuSO&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;.5H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;O has 5 water molecules.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Na&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;CO&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;.10H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;O has 10 water molecules.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CaSO&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;.2H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;O has 2 water molecules.&lt;/div&gt;
</description><link>https://chemistryeducationzone.blogspot.com/2017/10/online-notes-on-chapter2-acids-bases_7.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Unknown)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" height="72" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgi7ET2vJMK18YciyfDgFG2_JYNqxIucyqx-ThXunyTtNG_mplkMfniA32H2FlYBCIhsAsupJ5_mBH0PsWHTEml4S0PuOjlSMERNuohm2FGpqX76EsGV-4hC9vjMTfW89pwI04UiIgO5dY/s72-c/3++acids+bases+salts.JPG" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total><georss:featurename>India</georss:featurename><georss:point>20.593684 78.962880000000041</georss:point><georss:box>-8.6044825 37.654286000000042 49.791850499999995 120.27147400000004</georss:box></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2067611784119590471.post-2074352649118409464</guid><pubDate>Sat, 07 Oct 2017 16:29:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2017-10-07T21:59:22.954+05:30</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Notes 10th ch 2</category><title>Online Notes on Chapter=2 ( Acids, Bases and Salts) Part 1</title><description>&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj1pplfKUqK971EnKfmUWh6m0jICuH0b8PfqqPB6y_iFAIEe1DS_GadyIb0EybV4T3C71GAYz8nDOYOUWv8bORaiAzc6EOj-6DYSLWfL_93mqOf8nAjTURZUQ9_L6TTSMRLWqoC5Utkndw/s1600/3+acids+bases+salts.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Acids, Bases and Salts" border="0" data-original-height="419" data-original-width="687" height="195" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj1pplfKUqK971EnKfmUWh6m0jICuH0b8PfqqPB6y_iFAIEe1DS_GadyIb0EybV4T3C71GAYz8nDOYOUWv8bORaiAzc6EOj-6DYSLWfL_93mqOf8nAjTURZUQ9_L6TTSMRLWqoC5Utkndw/s320/3+acids+bases+salts.JPG" title="Acids, Bases and Salts" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white; font-weight: bold;"&gt;This is&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Online Notes on Chapter=2 ( Acids, Bases and Salts) &amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;Part 1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;for preparation of CBSE BOARD Examination, NTSE etc.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;ACIDS :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
• These are the substances which have sour taste.&lt;br /&gt;
• They turn blue litmus solution red.&lt;br /&gt;
• They give H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sup&gt;+&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/b&gt;ions in aqueous solution.&lt;br /&gt;
• The term ‘acid’ has been derived from the Latin word, acidus, which means&lt;br /&gt;
sour.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Strong Acids :&lt;/b&gt; HCl, H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;SO&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;4&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
, HNO&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Weak Acids :&lt;/b&gt; CH&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;COOH, Oxalic acid, Lactic acid&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Concentrated Acid :&lt;/b&gt; Having more amount of acid + less amount of water&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Dilute Acid :&lt;/b&gt; Having more amount of water + less amount of acid&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;BASES :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
• These are the substances which are bitter in taste and soapy in touch.&lt;br /&gt;
• They turn red litmus solution blue.&lt;br /&gt;
• They give OH&lt;b&gt;&lt;sup&gt;-&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;ions in aqueous solution.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Strong Bases :&lt;/b&gt; NaOH, KOH, Ca(OH)&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Weak Bases :&lt;/b&gt; NH&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;4&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;OH&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Alkalis :&lt;/b&gt; These are bases which are soluble in water [NaOH, KOH, Ca(OH)&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;SALTS :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These are the compounds formed from reaction of acid and base.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Example :&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;NaCl, KCl.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;INDICATORS :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
These are the substances which change their colour/smell in different types of&lt;br /&gt;
substances.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
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&lt;b style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;Reaction of Metallic Oxides with Acids&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Metallic oxides are basic in nature.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
E.g., CaO, MgO are basic oxides.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Metallic Oxide + Acid → Salt + H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;O&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CaO + 2HCl → CaCl&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;+ H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;O&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;Reaction of Non-metallic Oxides with Bases&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Non-metallic oxides are acidic in nature.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Non-metallic Oxide + Base → Salt + H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;O&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CO&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;+ Ca(OH)&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;→ CaCO&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;+ H2O&lt;br /&gt;
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</description><link>https://chemistryeducationzone.blogspot.com/2017/10/online-notes-on-chapter2-acids-bases.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Unknown)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" height="72" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj1pplfKUqK971EnKfmUWh6m0jICuH0b8PfqqPB6y_iFAIEe1DS_GadyIb0EybV4T3C71GAYz8nDOYOUWv8bORaiAzc6EOj-6DYSLWfL_93mqOf8nAjTURZUQ9_L6TTSMRLWqoC5Utkndw/s72-c/3+acids+bases+salts.JPG" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2067611784119590471.post-4328052257025853749</guid><pubDate>Thu, 05 Oct 2017 16:30:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2017-10-05T22:00:53.650+05:30</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Notes 10th ch 1</category><title>Online Notes on Chapter=1 ( Chemical Reactions and Equations) Part 2</title><description>&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi6ltp9D5fei9Yt1oAfI7MdLimsKV9SKRd34QucgaW6JAGurUGiOd1CTXb9RIvHi4QeR1tAY4CZOl_wceuIcoevzu71ING-G8n19mLIXJwL_HIc_Hw7hkanEP9gBex0-awW5VYwzgojuoI/s1600/3chemical+reactions.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" data-original-height="311" data-original-width="601" height="165" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi6ltp9D5fei9Yt1oAfI7MdLimsKV9SKRd34QucgaW6JAGurUGiOd1CTXb9RIvHi4QeR1tAY4CZOl_wceuIcoevzu71ING-G8n19mLIXJwL_HIc_Hw7hkanEP9gBex0-awW5VYwzgojuoI/s320/3chemical+reactions.JPG" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white; font-weight: bold;"&gt;This is&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Online Notes on Chapter=1 ( Chemical Reactions and Equations))&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: #ffd966; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Part 2&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;for preparation of CBSE BOARD Examination, NTSE etc.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b style="background-color: white;"&gt;=&amp;gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;TYPES OF CHEMICAL REACTIONS&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style="background-color: white;"&gt;:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;I. &lt;span style="background-color: #b6d7a8;"&gt;COMBINATION REACTION&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white;"&gt; :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;The reaction in which two or more reactant combine to form a single product.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
e.g. &lt;b&gt;(i) Burning of coal&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
C (s) + O&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(g) → CO&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;(g)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;(ii) Formation of water&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(g) + O&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(g) → 2H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;O (l)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;(iii) &lt;/b&gt;CaO (s) + H2O (l) → Ca(OH)&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(aq)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Quick lime Slaked lime&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;=&amp;gt; Exothermic Reactions :&lt;/b&gt; Reaction in which heat is released along with formation of products.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
e.g., &lt;b&gt;(i) Burning of natural gas&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CH&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(g) + O&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(g) → CO&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(g) + 2H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;O (g) + Heat&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;(ii) Respiration is also an exothermic reaction.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
C&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;12&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;O&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(aq) + 6O&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(g) → 6CO&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(aq) + 6H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;O (l) + energy&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;II. &lt;span style="background-color: #b6d7a8;"&gt;DECOMPOSITION REACTION&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white;"&gt; :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;The reaction in which a compound splits into two or more simple substances is called decomposition reaction.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A → B + C&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• &lt;b&gt;Thermal decomposition :&lt;/b&gt; When decomposition is carried out by&lt;br /&gt;
heating.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
e.g., (i)&amp;nbsp; 2FeSO&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(s)&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; ==HEAT==&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Fe&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;O&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(s)&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; + SO&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(g) + SO&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(g)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;(Ferrous sulphate)&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; (Ferric oxide)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Green colour Red-brown colour&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;(ii)&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;CaCO3 (s)&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; ==Heat==&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; CaO (s) + CO2 (g)&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; (Lime stone)&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;(Quick lime)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• &lt;b&gt;Electrolytic Decomposition : &lt;/b&gt;When decomposition is carried out by&lt;br /&gt;
passing electricity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
e.g., 2H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;O&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;==Electric current==&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 2H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;+ O&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiiNyPD-BwEV-R_5u57fQpc-gE3al5aIGgW9-B1fv8Vf_Xmp56D2Iy1FJvTYOq2Z2_ObsDGLPhEBqOQsDMJth2qVcqlj_TFv3ApcUPDDEmjDFpoz2J3laYa7En3C_bnx734aXP85iULfHg/s1600/10.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" data-original-height="202" data-original-width="314" height="205" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiiNyPD-BwEV-R_5u57fQpc-gE3al5aIGgW9-B1fv8Vf_Xmp56D2Iy1FJvTYOq2Z2_ObsDGLPhEBqOQsDMJth2qVcqlj_TFv3ApcUPDDEmjDFpoz2J3laYa7En3C_bnx734aXP85iULfHg/s320/10.JPG" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
e.g., 2AgCl (s)&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;==Sunlight==&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 2Ag (s) + Cl&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(g)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2AgBr (s)&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; ==Sunlight==&amp;gt; 2Ag (s) + Br&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(g)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Above reaction is used in black &amp;amp; white photography.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• &lt;b&gt;Endothermic Reactions : &lt;/b&gt;The reactions which require energy in the&lt;br /&gt;
form of heat, light or electricity to break reactants are called endothermic&lt;br /&gt;
reactions.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
III. &lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: #b6d7a8;"&gt;DISPLACEMENT REACTION&lt;/span&gt; :&lt;/b&gt; The chemical reaction in which more reactive element displaces less reactive element from its salt solution.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Fe (s) + CuSO&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(aq) → FeSO&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(aq) + Cu (s)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh1ACBjG44iD2xhVUnnNH-w-QprGDX6D8DZUq_BJ3yhsswTMqTaLLsUSvi8ofsmX0fszOqITPSE6t7wui5alE1HDzlBQMpHzQw51eOB-D6PvtwSIzUT0xYae_OOeuwqkTeTx1z0FlzNAXQ/s1600/11.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" data-original-height="233" data-original-width="277" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh1ACBjG44iD2xhVUnnNH-w-QprGDX6D8DZUq_BJ3yhsswTMqTaLLsUSvi8ofsmX0fszOqITPSE6t7wui5alE1HDzlBQMpHzQw51eOB-D6PvtwSIzUT0xYae_OOeuwqkTeTx1z0FlzNAXQ/s1600/11.JPG" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The iron nail becomes brownish in colour by deposition of Cu and blue colour of&lt;br /&gt;
CuSO&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;changes dirty green colour due to formation of FeSO&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Zn + CuSO&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;→ ZnSO&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;+ Cu&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Zn is more reactive than copper.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;IV. &lt;span style="background-color: #b6d7a8;"&gt;DOUBLE DISPLACEMENT REACTION&lt;/span&gt; :&lt;/b&gt; A reaction in which new compounds are formed by mutual exchange of ions between two compounds.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Na2SO&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(aq) + BaCl&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(aq) → BaSO&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(s) + 2NaCl (aq)&lt;br /&gt;
(Sodium&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; (Barium&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;(Barium&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;(Sodium&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
sulphate)&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; chloride)&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;sulphate)&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;chloride)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
White precipitate of BaSO&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;is formed, so it is also called precipitation reaction.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;V. &lt;span style="background-color: #b6d7a8;"&gt;OXIDATION AND REDUCTION&lt;/span&gt; :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Oxidation :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
i) The addition of oxygen to substance.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(ii) The removal of hydrogen from a substance.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
C + O&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;→ CO&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2Cu + O&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;==Heat==&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp; 2CuO&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CuO + H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;==Heat==&amp;gt; Cu + H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;O&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Reduction :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
 (i) The addition of hydrogen to substance.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(ii) The removal of oxygen from a substance.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiL6zQErISPsjn91ft5AN-Qe1TkngaPKanPxueSKjzU6Ae5XQuWU7Sw92EHdu1OXvqMB8kI4isL1DxDAk68VLxbCuUS3GqcG5QJUQIKyHkYIDXGxZTEf_IzVTeb-6GmpcIPyrGj65HBllI/s1600/12.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="OXIDATION AND REDUCTION " border="0" data-original-height="116" data-original-width="242" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiL6zQErISPsjn91ft5AN-Qe1TkngaPKanPxueSKjzU6Ae5XQuWU7Sw92EHdu1OXvqMB8kI4isL1DxDAk68VLxbCuUS3GqcG5QJUQIKyHkYIDXGxZTEf_IzVTeb-6GmpcIPyrGj65HBllI/s1600/12.JPG" title="OXIDATION AND REDUCTION " /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In this reaction CuO is reduced to Cu and H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;is oxidized to H&lt;b&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 18.4px;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;O. So, oxidation and&amp;nbsp; reduction taking place together is redox reaction.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;=&amp;gt; &lt;span style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;Effects of Oxidation in Daily Life&lt;/span&gt;:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;1) &lt;span style="background-color: #b6d7a8;"&gt;Corrosion&lt;/span&gt; :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
• When a metal is exposed to substances such as moisture, acid etc. for some&lt;br /&gt;
time, a layer of hydrated oxide is formed which weakens the metal and hence&lt;br /&gt;
metal is said to be corrode&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• Rusting of iron, black coating on silver and green coating on copper are&lt;br /&gt;
examples of corrosion.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• Corrosion can be prevented by galvanization, electroplating or painting.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;2) &lt;span style="background-color: #b6d7a8;"&gt;Rancidity&lt;/span&gt; :&lt;/b&gt; The oxidation of fats and oils when exposed to air is known as&lt;br /&gt;
rancidity. It leads to bad smell and bad taste of food.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;=&amp;gt; &lt;span style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;Methods to Prevent Rancidity&lt;/span&gt; :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(i) By adding antioxidants&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(ii) Keeping food in air tight containers&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(iii) Replacing air by nitrogen&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(iv) Refrigeration.&lt;/div&gt;
</description><link>https://chemistryeducationzone.blogspot.com/2017/10/online-notes-on-chapter1-chemical.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Unknown)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" height="72" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi6ltp9D5fei9Yt1oAfI7MdLimsKV9SKRd34QucgaW6JAGurUGiOd1CTXb9RIvHi4QeR1tAY4CZOl_wceuIcoevzu71ING-G8n19mLIXJwL_HIc_Hw7hkanEP9gBex0-awW5VYwzgojuoI/s72-c/3chemical+reactions.JPG" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total><georss:featurename>India</georss:featurename><georss:point>20.593684 78.962880000000041</georss:point><georss:box>-8.6044825 37.654286000000042 49.791850499999995 120.27147400000004</georss:box></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2067611784119590471.post-945445128902025455</guid><pubDate>Thu, 05 Oct 2017 07:53:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2017-10-05T13:34:34.991+05:30</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Notes 10th ch 1</category><title>Online Notes on Chapter=1 ( Chemical Reactions and Equations) Part 1</title><description>&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgaFpNUGRVfg-LEr_q6J5TnMgt1zFyJXnNriLI_95hnG_3JTddxtPeIhYcRjsZdlDs_3fcbFfrU289TxByQYtzx7Ouoi35YZXX4x2eXuKILIfdk-YO0eVRM81ZhoOpLt4XfGfB5KOdrR_k/s1600/2chemical+reactions.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Chemical Reactions and Equations" border="0" data-original-height="327" data-original-width="597" height="175" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgaFpNUGRVfg-LEr_q6J5TnMgt1zFyJXnNriLI_95hnG_3JTddxtPeIhYcRjsZdlDs_3fcbFfrU289TxByQYtzx7Ouoi35YZXX4x2eXuKILIfdk-YO0eVRM81ZhoOpLt4XfGfB5KOdrR_k/s320/2chemical+reactions.JPG" title="Chemical Reactions and Equations" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white; font-weight: bold;"&gt;This is&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Online Notes on Chapter=1 ( Chemical Reactions and Equations))&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: #ffd966; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Part 1&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;for preparation of CBSE BOARD Examination, NTSE etc.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=&amp;gt; The process in which new substances with new properties are formed from&lt;br /&gt;
one or more substances is called &lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: #ffe599;"&gt;Chemical Reaction&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
* The substances which take part in chemical reaction are called Reactants.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The substances which are formed in a chemical reaction are called Products.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b style="background-color: #b6d7a8;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b style="background-color: #b6d7a8;"&gt;Examples :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
(i) Digestion of food&lt;br /&gt;
(ii) Respiration&lt;br /&gt;
(iii) Rusting of iron&lt;br /&gt;
(iv) Burning of Magnesium ribbon&lt;br /&gt;
(v) Formation of curd&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;=&amp;gt; &lt;span style="background-color: #ffe599;"&gt;Chemical reaction involves :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
• Change in state&lt;br /&gt;
• Change in colour&lt;br /&gt;
• Change in temperature&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• Evolution of gas&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgIw40MIujXDSWhVtjySL7Bf5MdR7mm2xJ1RtVpTmYoCqgnRha-F1pQORJyWYtcABy8LCbHEqQSw0sDa4tS5npLaYOCbVsGDPz7rJ-Yt1HQy1RE0vdW46n5Vb1xkQ4SgeRedSQREECOYyQ/s1600/8.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Ways of Representing a Chemical Reaction" border="0" data-original-height="307" data-original-width="650" height="188" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgIw40MIujXDSWhVtjySL7Bf5MdR7mm2xJ1RtVpTmYoCqgnRha-F1pQORJyWYtcABy8LCbHEqQSw0sDa4tS5npLaYOCbVsGDPz7rJ-Yt1HQy1RE0vdW46n5Vb1xkQ4SgeRedSQREECOYyQ/s400/8.JPG" title="Ways of Representing a Chemical Reaction" width="400" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;=&amp;gt; &lt;span style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;Chemical Equation:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* A chemical reaction can be represented by chemical equation. It involves uses&lt;br /&gt;
of symbol of elements or chemical formula of reactant and product with&lt;br /&gt;
mention of physical state.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The necessary conditions such as temperature, pressure or any catalyst should&lt;br /&gt;
be written on arrow between reactant and products.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
e.g., Magnesium is burnt in air to form magnesium oxide.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Mg + O2 → MgO&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;=&amp;gt; &lt;span style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;Balancing Chemical Equation:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
* Law of conservation of Mass. Matter can neither be created nor destroyed in a&lt;br /&gt;
chemical reaction.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* So number of elements involved in chemical reaction should remain same at&lt;br /&gt;
reactant and product side.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;=&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;span style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;STEPWISE BALANCING (Hit and Trial):&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Step 1.&lt;/b&gt; Write a chemical equation and draw boxes around each formula.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Fe + H2O → Fe3O4 + H2&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Do not change anything inside the box.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Step 2.&lt;/b&gt; Count the number of atoms of each element on both the sides of chemical&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
equation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiAInIWi3H2lZuVs53dqcKX3jlosUDB7bTRZXUhxlNeFRLUAtZcUYwzKjoa-OSwVlfINCvPJ1MP5kcJTGxniqYC3-eYFchBlgwzB4x94DSz630m1r-RKXZy3hE8615Mzwe9a1E4cAs83x8/s1600/9.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" data-original-height="106" data-original-width="439" height="96" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiAInIWi3H2lZuVs53dqcKX3jlosUDB7bTRZXUhxlNeFRLUAtZcUYwzKjoa-OSwVlfINCvPJ1MP5kcJTGxniqYC3-eYFchBlgwzB4x94DSz630m1r-RKXZy3hE8615Mzwe9a1E4cAs83x8/s400/9.JPG" width="400" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Step 3.&lt;/b&gt; Equalise the number of atoms of element which has maximum number by putting in front of it.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Fe + 4H2O → Fe3O4 + H2&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Step 4.&lt;/b&gt; Try to equalize all the atoms of elements on reactant and product side by&lt;br /&gt;
adding coefficient in front of it.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
3Fe + 4H2O → Fe3O4 + 4H2&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Now all the atoms of elements are equal on both sides.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Step 5. &lt;/b&gt;Write the physical states of reactants and products.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
3Fe (s) + 4H2O (g) → Fe3O4 ( s) + 4H2 (g)&lt;br /&gt;
Solid state = (s)&lt;br /&gt;
Liquid state = (l)&lt;br /&gt;
Gaseous state = (g)&lt;br /&gt;
Aqueous state = (aq)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Step 6. &lt;/b&gt;Write necessary conditions of temperature, pressure or catalyst on arrow&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
above or below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</description><link>https://chemistryeducationzone.blogspot.com/2017/10/online-notes-on-chapter5-chemical.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Unknown)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" height="72" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgaFpNUGRVfg-LEr_q6J5TnMgt1zFyJXnNriLI_95hnG_3JTddxtPeIhYcRjsZdlDs_3fcbFfrU289TxByQYtzx7Ouoi35YZXX4x2eXuKILIfdk-YO0eVRM81ZhoOpLt4XfGfB5KOdrR_k/s72-c/2chemical+reactions.JPG" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total><georss:featurename>India</georss:featurename><georss:point>20.593684 78.962880000000041</georss:point><georss:box>-8.6044825 37.654286000000042 49.791850499999995 120.27147400000004</georss:box></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2067611784119590471.post-4114922767667023739</guid><pubDate>Thu, 05 Oct 2017 04:23:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2017-10-05T13:36:00.648+05:30</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Notes 10th Ch 5</category><title>Online Notes on Chapter=5 ( Periodic Classificatoin of Elements) Part 2</title><description>&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjy1S-tMPX90VEHHWvlTdVoBVJrdNBbdv3j2dgcn8R-PAYhURScqNH1QhV88rcE0ORwX8F52piqENQwPCrPdTWzax8SS5TBiVEKcJrhAjMA1WdcZ4_y3gVUVH9HMW83Lx_QzidgKEIfky8/s1600/periodic+table2.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" data-original-height="328" data-original-width="604" height="173" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjy1S-tMPX90VEHHWvlTdVoBVJrdNBbdv3j2dgcn8R-PAYhURScqNH1QhV88rcE0ORwX8F52piqENQwPCrPdTWzax8SS5TBiVEKcJrhAjMA1WdcZ4_y3gVUVH9HMW83Lx_QzidgKEIfky8/s320/periodic+table2.JPG" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white; font-weight: bold;"&gt;This is&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Online Notes on Chapter=5 ( Periodic Classificatoin of Elements)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: #ffd966; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Part 2&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;for preparation of CBSE BOARD Examination, NTSE etc.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;=&amp;gt; Modern Periodic Table:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• Atomic number of an element is a more fundamental property than its&lt;br /&gt;
atomic mass.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• According to the Modern Periodic law : The properties of elements are a&lt;br /&gt;
periodic function of their atomic number.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• All the anomalies of Mendeleev’s classification disappear.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjIMwNXIoYWW7-VD5Ik-XW8ms2_NvoSLvrHLYMr60L9Lr3-iHWPEh1wLAGVMaceMBOxgdpIiY7FfCd9mJN_W-JCDm9V_bfhRkib1tpp55HFy-yBgsukWYrRw_ElQA9_UUXce9T84z2HAiQ/s1600/4.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Modern Periodic Table" border="0" data-original-height="461" data-original-width="610" height="482" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjIMwNXIoYWW7-VD5Ik-XW8ms2_NvoSLvrHLYMr60L9Lr3-iHWPEh1wLAGVMaceMBOxgdpIiY7FfCd9mJN_W-JCDm9V_bfhRkib1tpp55HFy-yBgsukWYrRw_ElQA9_UUXce9T84z2HAiQ/s640/4.JPG" title="Modern Periodic Table" width="640" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;=&amp;gt; &lt;span style="background-color: #ffe599;"&gt;Merits of Mendeleev’s Periodic Table:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: #ffe599;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
(i) Some gaps were left for the undiscovered elements like gallium (Ga),&lt;br /&gt;
Scandium (Sc) and Germanium (Ge).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(ii) Predict properties of elements on the basis of their positions in the&lt;br /&gt;
periodic table.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(iii) Accommodate noble gases when they were discovered without&lt;br /&gt;
disturbing the original arrangement.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;=&amp;gt; &lt;span style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;Limitations of Mendeleev’s Classification:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(i) Position of isotopes could not be explained.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(ii) No fixed position for hydrogen.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(iii) Wrong order of atomic masses of some elements could not be explained.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;Explanation of the Anomalies &lt;/b&gt;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(i) Explanation for the position of isotopes (Same atomic number put at one&lt;br /&gt;
place in the same group).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(ii) Cobalt with atomic number 27 came first and nickel (28) should come&lt;br /&gt;
later.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(iii) Unlike atomic masses, atomic number is always a whole number, so&lt;br /&gt;
there is no element between hydrogen and helium.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• &lt;b style="background-color: #b6d7a8;"&gt;Atomic Number &lt;/b&gt;: It is denoted by Z and equal to the number of protons&lt;br /&gt;
in the nucleus of an atom.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• Modern Periodic table has 18 vertical columns known as ‘groups’ and 7&lt;br /&gt;
horizontal rows known as ‘periods’.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• Elements with same number of valence electrons are placed in the same&lt;br /&gt;
group. For example,&lt;br /&gt;
Li : 2, 1 Na : 2, 8, 1 K : 2, 8, 8, 1&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Outermost or valence shell in all the three contains 1 electron. These elements&lt;br /&gt;
have been placed in the same group.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• Number of shells increases as we go down the group.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• Elements with same number of occupied shells are placed in same period.&lt;br /&gt;
For example, Li (2, 1); Be (2, 2); B (2, 3), C (2, 4), N(2, 5). These&lt;br /&gt;
elements have same number of shells (two).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• Each period marks a new electronic shell getting filled.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• Number of elements placed in a particular period depends upon the fact&lt;br /&gt;
that how electrons are filled into various shell.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• Maximum number of electrons that can be filled in a shell is given by 2n2&lt;br /&gt;
where n is shell number.&lt;br /&gt;
E.g., K shell n = 1 or 2n2 = 2(1)2 = 2 First period has 2 elements.&lt;br /&gt;
L shell n = 2 or 2n2 = 2(2)2 = 8 Second period has 8 elements.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• Position of an element in the periodic table tells us its chemical reactivity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• Valence electron determine the kind and number of bonds formed by the&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
element.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;=&amp;gt; &lt;span style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;Trends in the Modern Periodic Table:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b style="background-color: #b6d7a8;"&gt;Valency :&lt;/b&gt; No. of valence electrons present in the outermost shell of its atom.&lt;br /&gt;
On moving from left to right in each period, the valency of elements increases&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
from 1 to 4 and then decreases to 0.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgt_HXnCbXOcM3Xu3iQAgguWE-BB7jxSMgDzrjzPckbRnUO3Ih-srXF7gd46jk_7cZwoFHDSL-U1YTF6Hwelt1KRhy35Pp9aCgF9Ho71IzmV2KHxanS1Fbj5PZ8dv19xfPRDZdcutFM3gs/s1600/5.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="rends in the Modern Periodic Table" border="0" data-original-height="565" data-original-width="527" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgt_HXnCbXOcM3Xu3iQAgguWE-BB7jxSMgDzrjzPckbRnUO3Ih-srXF7gd46jk_7cZwoFHDSL-U1YTF6Hwelt1KRhy35Pp9aCgF9Ho71IzmV2KHxanS1Fbj5PZ8dv19xfPRDZdcutFM3gs/s640/5.JPG" title="rends in the Modern Periodic Table" width="596" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b style="background-color: #b6d7a8;"&gt;Metallic Character:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• Metallic character means the tendency of an atom to lose electron.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• Metals occupy the left hand side of the periodic table.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• On moving left to right in a period, the metallic character of an element&lt;br /&gt;
decreases because the effective nuclear charge increases. It means&lt;br /&gt;
tendency to lose electron decreases.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• Metals are electropositive as they tend to lose electrons while forming&lt;br /&gt;
bonds.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• Metallic character increases as we go down a group as the effective&lt;br /&gt;
nuclear charge is decreasing.&lt;br /&gt;
Non-metallic Character&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• Non-metals are electronegative as they tend to form bonds by gaining&lt;br /&gt;
electrons.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• Non-metals occupies the right side of the periodic table.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• Non-metallic character increases across a period because due to increase&lt;br /&gt;
in effective nuclear charge that means tendency to gain electron increase.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• Non-metallic character decreases as we move down a group due to&lt;br /&gt;
decrease in effective nuclear charge experienced by the valence electron&lt;br /&gt;
thus the tendency to gain electron decreases.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• In the middle of periodic table we have semi-metals or metalloid because&lt;br /&gt;
they exhibit some properties of metals and non-metals.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• Oxides of metals are basic in nature while oxides of non-metals are acidic&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
in nature.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJBi4UtbVZ9S-ijNbNqbQIo6VoJ11E8EG13ZevS9uKxQvSzmsmyjhLxdv1AZu0gnI8d7Ry-bERtNne7ZEFqQInwM-t7G_qPYe6PlbEq_P1_DHmfPQ5-ExlO7CwMyDLQoSAzChJN0dWmT0/s1600/6.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Metallic Character" border="0" data-original-height="224" data-original-width="500" height="177" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJBi4UtbVZ9S-ijNbNqbQIo6VoJ11E8EG13ZevS9uKxQvSzmsmyjhLxdv1AZu0gnI8d7Ry-bERtNne7ZEFqQInwM-t7G_qPYe6PlbEq_P1_DHmfPQ5-ExlO7CwMyDLQoSAzChJN0dWmT0/s400/6.JPG" title="Metallic Character" width="400" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj7gpNW7STCnNYlUB1oN0C_0fNg3UVhcSHomSrh_Otf7vm7tuz1JcHEq_6ssuGMCcxDRuvVFz-yqOdmATOBFtEYzADpla-ZsRSpjt_YjKo9wn-4bJ3MC2I4j66YiP_a3a9uIvPZbHa4vfA/s1600/7.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Non-metallic Character" border="0" data-original-height="368" data-original-width="496" height="296" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj7gpNW7STCnNYlUB1oN0C_0fNg3UVhcSHomSrh_Otf7vm7tuz1JcHEq_6ssuGMCcxDRuvVFz-yqOdmATOBFtEYzADpla-ZsRSpjt_YjKo9wn-4bJ3MC2I4j66YiP_a3a9uIvPZbHa4vfA/s400/7.JPG" title="Non-metallic Character" width="400" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</description><link>https://chemistryeducationzone.blogspot.com/2017/10/online-notes-on-chapter5-periodic_5.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Unknown)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" height="72" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjy1S-tMPX90VEHHWvlTdVoBVJrdNBbdv3j2dgcn8R-PAYhURScqNH1QhV88rcE0ORwX8F52piqENQwPCrPdTWzax8SS5TBiVEKcJrhAjMA1WdcZ4_y3gVUVH9HMW83Lx_QzidgKEIfky8/s72-c/periodic+table2.JPG" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total><georss:featurename>India</georss:featurename><georss:point>20.593684 78.962880000000041</georss:point><georss:box>-8.6044825 37.654286000000042 49.791850499999995 120.27147400000004</georss:box></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2067611784119590471.post-7294394222224411599</guid><pubDate>Thu, 05 Oct 2017 04:01:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2017-10-05T09:40:34.324+05:30</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Notes 10th Ch 5</category><title>Online Notes on Chapter=5 ( Periodic Classificatoin of Elements) Part 1</title><description>&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiYR66PNY30TcU7DKmNc4I01JQfiilIe6Bq4Oie1ngq1wZRz9FmyM2V2s2SWFC47uTpR2B372uqLgHZxGifcFI2RNjKVeu_C1x4TnQ3kvYsEh6JqDwMOV7lojkFRBogEJX0XZGgunVzX9s/s1600/periodic+table1.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Online Notes on Chapter=5 ( Periodic Classificatoin of Elements) Part 1" border="0" data-original-height="355" data-original-width="646" height="175" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiYR66PNY30TcU7DKmNc4I01JQfiilIe6Bq4Oie1ngq1wZRz9FmyM2V2s2SWFC47uTpR2B372uqLgHZxGifcFI2RNjKVeu_C1x4TnQ3kvYsEh6JqDwMOV7lojkFRBogEJX0XZGgunVzX9s/s320/periodic+table1.JPG" title="Online Notes on Chapter=5 ( Periodic Classificatoin of Elements) Part 1" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white; font-weight: bold;"&gt;This is&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Online Notes on Chapter=5 ( Periodic Classificatoin of Elements)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: #ffd966; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Part 1&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;for preparation of CBSE BOARD Examination, NTSE etc.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;•&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;Matter around us is present in the form of elements, compounds and&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
mixtures.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
• Elements are substances containing atoms of only one type. E.g., Na, Mg,&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
Au, etc.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
• There are 118 elements known to us. All these have different&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
properties.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
=&amp;gt; &lt;b style="background-color: #ffe599;"&gt;Need for Periodic Classification:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;b style="background-color: #ffe599;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
• To make the study of these elements easy, these elements have been&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
divided into few groups in such a way that elements in the same group&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
have similar properties.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
Now study of a large number of elements is reduced to a few groups of elements.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
• &lt;span style="background-color: #b6d7a8;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Dobereiner’s Traids :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; When elements were arranged in the order of&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
increasing atomic masses, groups of three elements (known as traids),&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
having similar chemical properties are obtained.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
The atomic mass of the middle element of the triad was roughly the average&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
of the atomic masses of the other two elements.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgz5HOu739c1exAhplHrFweGd7Zw7dPw8-gdNV_daECOFKUqe0gDwpe-KmM94GG4JqVwWhCcJ9xRLuypd5sv2_Z4DJac9FKASAA7rjJsDK1uPStFrvz5pe74tHCZUX4-WAqqrryg3-BWk8/s1600/1.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Dobereiner’s Traids" border="0" data-original-height="257" data-original-width="620" height="264" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgz5HOu739c1exAhplHrFweGd7Zw7dPw8-gdNV_daECOFKUqe0gDwpe-KmM94GG4JqVwWhCcJ9xRLuypd5sv2_Z4DJac9FKASAA7rjJsDK1uPStFrvz5pe74tHCZUX4-WAqqrryg3-BWk8/s640/1.JPG" title="Dobereiner’s Traids" width="640" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
=&amp;gt;&lt;b style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt; Newland’s Law of Octaves :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
Newland arranged the then known elements in the order of increasing&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
atomic masses and found that the properties of every 8th element is&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
similar to that of the 1st element.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
He compared this to the octaves found in music and called it the ‘Law of&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
Octaves’.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
For example, the properties of lithium (Li) and sodium (Na) were found to&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
be the same.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Newland’s Octave:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh_HFYv_PuLtKh6gi4O7WA7cnVnLSseV-e2Qjz5JvzMNcd9cUjLMph6cO0MqOgZolB8hERLy5fuWzHr2bgauJ4O-3QbhFpZ8pmb6WiZAF0h3gjv2qUGEMut2oNxKdW7NpujLIbhkTahRN8/s1600/2.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" data-original-height="202" data-original-width="577" height="140" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh_HFYv_PuLtKh6gi4O7WA7cnVnLSseV-e2Qjz5JvzMNcd9cUjLMph6cO0MqOgZolB8hERLy5fuWzHr2bgauJ4O-3QbhFpZ8pmb6WiZAF0h3gjv2qUGEMut2oNxKdW7NpujLIbhkTahRN8/s400/2.JPG" width="400" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
=&amp;gt; &lt;b style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;Limitations :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
• It was applicable upto calcium (for lighter elements only).&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
• Properties of new discovered elements did not fit into the law of octave.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
• To fit elements into his table, Newlands put even two elements together&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
in one slot and that too in the column of unlike elements having very&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
different properties.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;=&amp;gt; &lt;span style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;Mendeleev’s Periodic Table :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
When elements are arranged in the order of increasing atomic masses, the element with similar properties occur at regular intervals.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
The properties of elements are a periodic function of their atomic&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
masses.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Mendeleev’s periodic table&lt;/b&gt; is based on the chemical properties of&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
elements. It contains 7 periods (horizontal rows) and 8 groups (vertical columns).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhg5tZktiwtAvJMmtumbl9AkyRz8vS3r7BcinYmAvDH0vOwFjy5FmQMg9JhLmnf94HkWtd_F62hiQkCdQWO-HXShsa3E64rEUYGXAN4AVBgdIsRFnCPi6WHIwKCKv81qaysXcKjWSe5CPk/s1600/3.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Mendeleev’s periodic table" border="0" data-original-height="435" data-original-width="624" height="444" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhg5tZktiwtAvJMmtumbl9AkyRz8vS3r7BcinYmAvDH0vOwFjy5FmQMg9JhLmnf94HkWtd_F62hiQkCdQWO-HXShsa3E64rEUYGXAN4AVBgdIsRFnCPi6WHIwKCKv81qaysXcKjWSe5CPk/s640/3.JPG" title="Mendeleev’s periodic table" width="640" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span id="goog_516656156"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span id="goog_516656157"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
</description><link>https://chemistryeducationzone.blogspot.com/2017/10/online-notes-on-chapter5-periodic.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Unknown)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" height="72" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiYR66PNY30TcU7DKmNc4I01JQfiilIe6Bq4Oie1ngq1wZRz9FmyM2V2s2SWFC47uTpR2B372uqLgHZxGifcFI2RNjKVeu_C1x4TnQ3kvYsEh6JqDwMOV7lojkFRBogEJX0XZGgunVzX9s/s72-c/periodic+table1.JPG" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total><georss:featurename>India</georss:featurename><georss:point>20.593684 78.962880000000041</georss:point><georss:box>-8.6044825 37.654286000000042 49.791850499999995 120.27147400000004</georss:box></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2067611784119590471.post-6148639734918798860</guid><pubDate>Sun, 01 Oct 2017 15:46:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2017-10-05T09:32:10.694+05:30</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Notes 10th ch 4</category><title>Online Notes on Chapter=4 ( Carbon and Its compounds) Part 2</title><description>&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjwPhH7b1hzXokLmL6Fz6yFNnP2eSCy9DXdjFcb9f-UTN3pbntxwS20B15WCcCZNlZ93DvSpNzY_mLXnxA50dXZDIdSO-aYYYzYcrwWYcMEaQRpIE1tSZ2dfaZkhddECe4vt6UXzA6CfE4/s1600/notes.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Online Notes on Chapter=4 ( Carbon and Its compounds) Part 2" border="0" data-original-height="360" data-original-width="446" height="258" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjwPhH7b1hzXokLmL6Fz6yFNnP2eSCy9DXdjFcb9f-UTN3pbntxwS20B15WCcCZNlZ93DvSpNzY_mLXnxA50dXZDIdSO-aYYYzYcrwWYcMEaQRpIE1tSZ2dfaZkhddECe4vt6UXzA6CfE4/s320/notes.JPG" title="Online Notes on Chapter=4 ( Carbon and Its compounds) Part 2" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white;"&gt;This is&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Online Notes on Chapter=4 ( Carbon and Its compounds)&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;Part 2&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;for preparation of CBSE BOARD Examination, NTSE etc&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
=&amp;gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;span style="background-color: #ffe599;"&gt;Homologous Series:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It is series of compounds in which the some functional group substitutes for&lt;br /&gt;
the hydrogen in a carbon chain.&lt;br /&gt;
E.g., Alcohols – CH3OH, C2H5OH, C3H7OH, C4H9OH&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• Have same general formula.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• Any two homologues differ by – CH2 group and difference in molecular&lt;br /&gt;
mass is 14μ.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• Have same chemical properties but show gradual change in physical&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
properties.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
=&amp;gt; &lt;b style="background-color: #ffe599;"&gt;Nomenclature of Carbon Compounds:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(i) Identify the number of carbon atoms in compounds.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(ii) Functional group is indicated by suffix or prefix.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhIthXdgnCXAmlaAyvZxXA7zZB9Y4lYcBouXbsHVg8AVLjja5ZnCQPNy9NdRYdh9OI_WRZJ5ljuKKl1zRiPKNvm0eO51gJutcF68U7gfK-tKYwioV4DyZ7a_vsLkvUmkpBaBOTBw7VQvDg/s1600/21.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Nomenclature of Carbon Compounds" border="0" data-original-height="635" data-original-width="427" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhIthXdgnCXAmlaAyvZxXA7zZB9Y4lYcBouXbsHVg8AVLjja5ZnCQPNy9NdRYdh9OI_WRZJ5ljuKKl1zRiPKNvm0eO51gJutcF68U7gfK-tKYwioV4DyZ7a_vsLkvUmkpBaBOTBw7VQvDg/s640/21.JPG" title="Nomenclature of Carbon Compounds" width="430" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjPOp_n8DgYvD4Cg4ApACX2fjEk79-2FKRgWenETYXydbnt1aM3rvasbzuqqsyPWkjv29P3fTf9eMzs9cb0Ef-VYS-VLHiOU6Gfru6CRhYCokE99gvPrTkuvz1KBVq7MS4YlGw03zQ3Xic/s1600/22.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Nomenclature of Carbon Compounds" border="0" data-original-height="98" data-original-width="412" height="95" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjPOp_n8DgYvD4Cg4ApACX2fjEk79-2FKRgWenETYXydbnt1aM3rvasbzuqqsyPWkjv29P3fTf9eMzs9cb0Ef-VYS-VLHiOU6Gfru6CRhYCokE99gvPrTkuvz1KBVq7MS4YlGw03zQ3Xic/s400/22.JPG" title="Nomenclature of Carbon Compounds" width="400" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=&amp;gt; &lt;b style="background-color: #ffe599;"&gt;Chemical Properties of Carbon Compounds:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
(a) Combustion&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CH4 + 2O2&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;==Combution==&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;CO2 + 2H2O + Heat + Light&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• Carbon and its compounds are used as fuels because they burn in air&lt;br /&gt;
releasing lot of heat energy.&lt;br /&gt;
• Saturated hydrocarbon generally burn in air with blue and non-sooty&lt;br /&gt;
flame.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• Unsaturated hydrocarbon burns in air with yellow sooty flame because&lt;br /&gt;
percentage of carbon is higher than saturated hydrocarbon which does&lt;br /&gt;
not get completely oxidized in air.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(b) Oxidation&lt;br /&gt;
Alcohols can be converted to carboxylic acid in presence of oxidizing agent&lt;br /&gt;
alkaline KMnO4 (potassium permangnate) or acidic potassium dichromate.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CH3CH2OH&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;==Alkaline&amp;nbsp; KMnO4 or Acidic K2Cr2O7==&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;CH3COOH&lt;br /&gt;
Ethanol&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Ethanoic Acid&lt;br /&gt;
Unsaturated hydrocarbon add hydrogen in the presence of catalyst palladium&lt;br /&gt;
or nickel. Vegetable oils are converted into vegetable ghee using this process. It&lt;br /&gt;
is also called hydrogenation of vegetable oils.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(d) Substitution Reaction :&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;CH4 + Cl2 ==Sunlight==&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp; CH2Cl&amp;nbsp; +&amp;nbsp; HCl&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;=&amp;gt; &lt;span style="background-color: #ffe599;"&gt;Important Carbon Compounds : Ethanol and Ethanoic acid:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Physical Properties of Ethanol:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
• Colourless, pleasant smell and burning taste.&lt;br /&gt;
• Soluble in water.&lt;br /&gt;
• Volatile liquid with low boiling point of 351 K.&lt;br /&gt;
• Neutral compound.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Chemical Properties:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
(i) Reaction with Sodium :&lt;br /&gt;
2Na + CH3CH2OH →&amp;nbsp; 2CH3CH2O-Na+&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;+&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; H2&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; (Sodium Ethoxide)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This reaction is used as a test for ethanol by evolution of H2 gas (Burn with&lt;br /&gt;
pop sound).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;(ii) Dehydration :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CH3CH2OH&amp;nbsp; ==Hot Conc. H2SO4==&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;CH2 = CH2&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;+&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;H2O&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Physical Properties of Ethanoic acid:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• Colourless liquid having sour taste and have smell of vinegar.&lt;br /&gt;
• Boiling point is 391 K.&lt;br /&gt;
• When pure CH3COOH is freezed, it forms colourless ice like solid. So it&lt;br /&gt;
is called &lt;b&gt;glacial acetic acid&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Chemical Properties:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
(i) Esterification :&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh1HKCHGo682SduM8cvdmyIEFFp2AUsMDYCpBYmqLk_G72cLNNKPvszwe8CRuFG7P93ct1jTy0RxCd2d7mTxOG7X_xCs9JxRKVT-_Dq-jLYdthHdW_sccQkrL5CukDhyphenhyphenpi_HV5XC3AS_vk/s1600/23.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" data-original-height="166" data-original-width="370" height="177" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh1HKCHGo682SduM8cvdmyIEFFp2AUsMDYCpBYmqLk_G72cLNNKPvszwe8CRuFG7P93ct1jTy0RxCd2d7mTxOG7X_xCs9JxRKVT-_Dq-jLYdthHdW_sccQkrL5CukDhyphenhyphenpi_HV5XC3AS_vk/s400/23.JPG" width="400" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This is saponification as soap is prepared by this.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;(ii) Reaction with base :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
NaOH + CH3COOH&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; →&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;CH3COONa&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; +&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; H2O&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; (Sod. Acetate)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
iii) Reaction with carbonates and hydrogen carbonates :&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2CH3COOH + Na2CO3&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;→&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 2CH3COONa + H2O + CO2&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
CH3COOH + NaHCO3&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;→&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; CH3COONa + H2O + CO2&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; (Sod. Acetate)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Soaps and Detergents&lt;br /&gt;
• Soap is sodium or potassium salt of long chain carboxylic acid. E.g.,&lt;br /&gt;
C17H35COO-Na+&lt;br /&gt;
• Soaps are effective only in soft water.&lt;br /&gt;
• Detergents are ammonium or sulphonate salt of long chain of carboxylic&lt;br /&gt;
acid.&lt;br /&gt;
• Detergents are effective in both hard and soft water.&lt;br /&gt;
Soap molecule has :&lt;br /&gt;
(i) Ionic (hydrophyllic) part&lt;br /&gt;
(ii) Long hydrocarbon chain (hydrophobic) part&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgffOXOMMivz2xxIQlLNYy4qzva0Cp1GpFTjLDuMFX-9Ig2K7_Q9K4lQ5Q2w_QK1qF9-mHxMwqqsMFoqJuTzL1yyyyyujvrf0_FznhsqmPopGNm_PLW_7E8eMOgbT48RetF7SC4-nqXuMA/s1600/24.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Detergents " border="0" data-original-height="70" data-original-width="278" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgffOXOMMivz2xxIQlLNYy4qzva0Cp1GpFTjLDuMFX-9Ig2K7_Q9K4lQ5Q2w_QK1qF9-mHxMwqqsMFoqJuTzL1yyyyyujvrf0_FznhsqmPopGNm_PLW_7E8eMOgbT48RetF7SC4-nqXuMA/s1600/24.JPG" title="Detergents " /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;=&amp;gt;&lt;span style="background-color: #ffe599;"&gt;Cleansing Action of Soap:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
• Most dirt is oily in nature and hydrophobic end attaches itself with dirt&lt;br /&gt;
and the ionic end is surrounded with molecule of water. This result in&lt;br /&gt;
formation of a radial structure called micelles.&lt;br /&gt;
• Soap micelles helps to dissolve dirt and grease in water and cloth gets cleaned.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3wa3yWbYe_gbcROqcGbgNxtspDSx3MZaV7b0LORJ_Gux8jW-LV_2tY4-fpfbO_KlXmGZf6LktKDAbtGbYCs8kauugCgKQWldTPeL52j4eB8BH8-cK3bT0HEjmOlNiMs1OFUdWzChS_DE/s1600/25.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Cleansing Action of Soap" border="0" data-original-height="179" data-original-width="203" height="282" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3wa3yWbYe_gbcROqcGbgNxtspDSx3MZaV7b0LORJ_Gux8jW-LV_2tY4-fpfbO_KlXmGZf6LktKDAbtGbYCs8kauugCgKQWldTPeL52j4eB8BH8-cK3bT0HEjmOlNiMs1OFUdWzChS_DE/s320/25.JPG" title="Cleansing Action of Soap" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• The magnesium and calcium salt present in hard water react with soap&lt;br /&gt;
molecule to form insoluble product called scum. This scum create&lt;br /&gt;
difficulty in cleansing action.&lt;br /&gt;
• By use of detergent, insoluble scum is not formed with hard water and&lt;br /&gt;
cloths get cleaned effectively.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</description><link>https://chemistryeducationzone.blogspot.com/2017/10/online-notes-on-chapter4-carbon-and-its_1.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Unknown)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" height="72" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjwPhH7b1hzXokLmL6Fz6yFNnP2eSCy9DXdjFcb9f-UTN3pbntxwS20B15WCcCZNlZ93DvSpNzY_mLXnxA50dXZDIdSO-aYYYzYcrwWYcMEaQRpIE1tSZ2dfaZkhddECe4vt6UXzA6CfE4/s72-c/notes.JPG" width="72"/><thr:total>1</thr:total><georss:featurename>India</georss:featurename><georss:point>20.593684 78.962880000000041</georss:point><georss:box>-8.6044825 37.654286000000042 49.791850499999995 120.27147400000004</georss:box></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2067611784119590471.post-6099569827759027609</guid><pubDate>Sun, 01 Oct 2017 12:53:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2017-10-01T18:58:27.576+05:30</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Notes 10th ch 4</category><title>Online Notes on Chapter=4 ( Carbon and Its compounds) Part 1</title><description>&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiMT0KVdRXII2nH80mjxaLQ31ekMzZY5oWiSEA_CHLYAmJ45wqxlO3Bdb-KomIpDTKow8TDGkjgi9D0mcEO2G78DefTaY9QUEeJXcgv7yd3cC638j7bzBcRyXW5I93hl0VzCbJfXO2bagw/s1600/notes.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" data-original-height="360" data-original-width="446" height="258" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiMT0KVdRXII2nH80mjxaLQ31ekMzZY5oWiSEA_CHLYAmJ45wqxlO3Bdb-KomIpDTKow8TDGkjgi9D0mcEO2G78DefTaY9QUEeJXcgv7yd3cC638j7bzBcRyXW5I93hl0VzCbJfXO2bagw/s320/notes.JPG" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white;"&gt;This is&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Online Notes on Chapter=4 ( Carbon and Its compounds) &lt;span style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;Part 1 &lt;/span&gt;for preparation of CBSE BOARD Examination, NTSE etc&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="background-color: #ffe599;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="background-color: #ffe599;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Introduction :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
• The element carbon is non-metal. Its symbol is C.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• Carbon is versatile element present in earth crust in form of mineral is&lt;br /&gt;
0.02% and atmosphere as CO2 is 0.03%.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• All the living things, plants and animals are made up of carbon based&lt;br /&gt;
compounds.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=&amp;gt; &lt;span style="background-color: #ffe599;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Carbon always form covalent bonds :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="background-color: #ffe599;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
The atomic number of carbon is 6.&lt;br /&gt;
Electronic configuration :&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; K&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;L&lt;br /&gt;
C (6)&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 2&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 4&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=&amp;gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;span style="background-color: #ffe599;"&gt;How carbon attain noble gas configuration ?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(i) Carbon is tetravalent, it does not form ionic bond by either losing four&lt;br /&gt;
electrons (C4+) or by gaining four electrons (C4−). It is difficult to hold&lt;br /&gt;
four extra electron and would require large amount of energy to remove&lt;br /&gt;
four electrons. So, carbon can form bond by sharing of its electrons with&lt;br /&gt;
the electrons of other carbon atom or with other element and attain noble&lt;br /&gt;
gas configuration.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(ii) The atoms of other elements like hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen,&lt;br /&gt;
chlorine also form bonds by sharing of electrons.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(iii) The bond formed by sharing of electrons between same or different&lt;br /&gt;
atoms is covalent bond.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(i)H2&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhzYq5s9wAhqJzJZIbiXy1hsD-p3oOoTSgJqEWBdpz4sxAuJWlFYzo55FHY-G9ouGcbgnkBaO6gZhpH282fzv8IfwsnhzJFCDPGbdTvEPQGcY-Nj_v-piIWPfKmRTgCybuLjMSImwSNIxg/s1600/9.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="H2" border="0" data-original-height="184" data-original-width="337" height="217" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhzYq5s9wAhqJzJZIbiXy1hsD-p3oOoTSgJqEWBdpz4sxAuJWlFYzo55FHY-G9ouGcbgnkBaO6gZhpH282fzv8IfwsnhzJFCDPGbdTvEPQGcY-Nj_v-piIWPfKmRTgCybuLjMSImwSNIxg/s400/9.JPG" title="H2" width="400" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(ii) O2&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhMq4hyphenhyphenUgVq8VgKlLXO8gwHZ76ulaMkj_aIyxjJb9SOXNWMwgZeJIbUc51dpsilseNtD0067OrnStuGf5rIJC1DpxoDMBOLDw8hyphenhyphenca-wlM7ZgdxiHmsKzP5U23vEBupMBZXoPfJjo96urU/s1600/10.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="O2" border="0" data-original-height="188" data-original-width="317" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhMq4hyphenhyphenUgVq8VgKlLXO8gwHZ76ulaMkj_aIyxjJb9SOXNWMwgZeJIbUc51dpsilseNtD0067OrnStuGf5rIJC1DpxoDMBOLDw8hyphenhyphenca-wlM7ZgdxiHmsKzP5U23vEBupMBZXoPfJjo96urU/s1600/10.JPG" title="O2" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
(iii) N2&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj5Jy8ehfli2nSVeIjiuAsSxHRvbFS799vTKswJYsSgNW4qdqOvydBZWSI40LKhJvFs537XdpLm9Ogem0qXsqQxPE3Jpr00q0MuTq5YEI18wXTUqdNouRk2WPxei70zFRnVQMx6Dd8CCLs/s1600/11.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="N2" border="0" data-original-height="181" data-original-width="306" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj5Jy8ehfli2nSVeIjiuAsSxHRvbFS799vTKswJYsSgNW4qdqOvydBZWSI40LKhJvFs537XdpLm9Ogem0qXsqQxPE3Jpr00q0MuTq5YEI18wXTUqdNouRk2WPxei70zFRnVQMx6Dd8CCLs/s1600/11.JPG" title="N2" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Molecule of water has single covalent bond between one oxygen and two&lt;br /&gt;
hydrogen atoms.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=&amp;gt;&lt;span style="background-color: #ffe599;"&gt; &lt;b&gt;Physical Properties of Covalent Compounds:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(a) Covalent compounds have low melting and boiling points as they have&lt;br /&gt;
weak intermolecular force.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(b) They are generally poor conductor of electricity as electrons are shared&lt;br /&gt;
between atoms and no charged particles are formed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=&amp;gt; &lt;b style="background-color: #ffe599;"&gt;Versatile Nature of Carbon:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The two characteristic properties of carbon element which lead to the formation&lt;br /&gt;
of large number of compounds :&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(i) Catenation : Carbon can link with carbon atoms by means of covalent&lt;br /&gt;
bonds to form long chains, branched chains and closed ring. Compound&lt;br /&gt;
Carbon atoms may be linked by single, double or triple bonds.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(ii) Tetravalency : Carbon has 4 valence electrons. Carbon can bond with&lt;br /&gt;
four carbon atoms, monovalent atoms, oxygen, nitrogen and sulphur.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=&amp;gt; &lt;b style="background-color: #ffe599;"&gt;Saturated and Unsaturated Carbon Compounds:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Compounds made up of hydrogen and carbon are called &lt;b&gt;hydrocarbon&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhwynJ-RVim8lD0P4DhoWAhzGpR80I5Bsn5ylYF8ucg_k7gHt60yih_KoEKkDv85GBNkDE0-bF8E6IsTDZvWiB-xVmcuXjeqY026fR1g8gK7_121qB7dmCaPpv0Oqded4GBY-CroElGt3Q/s1600/12.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="hydrocarbon" border="0" data-original-height="97" data-original-width="432" height="71" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhwynJ-RVim8lD0P4DhoWAhzGpR80I5Bsn5ylYF8ucg_k7gHt60yih_KoEKkDv85GBNkDE0-bF8E6IsTDZvWiB-xVmcuXjeqY026fR1g8gK7_121qB7dmCaPpv0Oqded4GBY-CroElGt3Q/s320/12.JPG" title="hydrocarbon" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
• Single bond between carbon&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;• Double or triple bond between&lt;br /&gt;
atoms. carbon atoms.&lt;br /&gt;
• – C – C –&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;• – C = C – – C ≡ C –&lt;br /&gt;
• Alkanes&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; • Alkenes&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Alkynes&lt;br /&gt;
General formulae&lt;br /&gt;
CnH2n + 2&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; CnH2n&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; CnH2n – 2&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=&amp;gt; &lt;b style="background-color: #ffe599;"&gt;Electron Dot Structure of Saturated Hydrocarbons:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Ethane C2H6&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhbtc2VgMxekQimgdnI0539iMaKslxWbu3HpITGvrIMZrfCA7C96evRONvLA4GljX6Ukf2RgyVIu3c_dXD6IEZAxwCE4bV3_Bzsphk1KBbXBGG5lasKcBOU-9B12oO-PbNgRnF61Ud7UUc/s1600/13.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Ethane C2H6" border="0" data-original-height="148" data-original-width="318" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhbtc2VgMxekQimgdnI0539iMaKslxWbu3HpITGvrIMZrfCA7C96evRONvLA4GljX6Ukf2RgyVIu3c_dXD6IEZAxwCE4bV3_Bzsphk1KBbXBGG5lasKcBOU-9B12oO-PbNgRnF61Ud7UUc/s1600/13.JPG" title="Ethane C2H6" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The names, molecular formulae and saturated formulae of saturated&lt;br /&gt;
hydrocarbons (alkanes) are given below:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiRMStOv6sN1CmE1mEgF90zik_6t3BXuqC2W7cCNP7Ba9mc8Epkk5IphJ4XVd8oYyuV-jWbKK0osOjo7Yrg54Mosij3qu_65b-6tHvvC3QiBFPrjaLsZmEOiiZCMSay0huGosC-EoTPec4/s1600/14.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="saturated hydrocarbons (alkanes) " border="0" data-original-height="546" data-original-width="499" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiRMStOv6sN1CmE1mEgF90zik_6t3BXuqC2W7cCNP7Ba9mc8Epkk5IphJ4XVd8oYyuV-jWbKK0osOjo7Yrg54Mosij3qu_65b-6tHvvC3QiBFPrjaLsZmEOiiZCMSay0huGosC-EoTPec4/s640/14.JPG" title="saturated hydrocarbons (alkanes) " width="584" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=&amp;gt; &lt;b style="background-color: #ffe599;"&gt;Electron Dot Structure of Unsaturated Hydrocarbons:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgL4Htg9m2elBKb2zIT8BiOE2l2uLt_MrVEupNz4wdy28tqesSVTMQsREd4ELjaU970xapvnD8rWya78zU_xkbO0t-lMbZQ2e3uE7yIE0Ol518b8AYydLKJ4GTwWGZ_prmG1NFNS4UR-jw/s1600/15.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Unsaturated Hydrocarbons" border="0" data-original-height="162" data-original-width="336" height="154" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgL4Htg9m2elBKb2zIT8BiOE2l2uLt_MrVEupNz4wdy28tqesSVTMQsREd4ELjaU970xapvnD8rWya78zU_xkbO0t-lMbZQ2e3uE7yIE0Ol518b8AYydLKJ4GTwWGZ_prmG1NFNS4UR-jw/s320/15.JPG" title="Unsaturated Hydrocarbons" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjl4_cAOMiF1TCOF5L1smx41ryqJJLVBM5xwLT6st2X1DphlNSYJ_E4MNeTg_qdQS_pLsR32nbESEEucdie5Cr4V7pV8x_dS8Bjm0lg0cn0TbteJM-T10FRPQAQrcgDB1Mdy66_FzOQOzg/s1600/16.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Name of Hydrocarbons" border="0" data-original-height="620" data-original-width="504" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjl4_cAOMiF1TCOF5L1smx41ryqJJLVBM5xwLT6st2X1DphlNSYJ_E4MNeTg_qdQS_pLsR32nbESEEucdie5Cr4V7pV8x_dS8Bjm0lg0cn0TbteJM-T10FRPQAQrcgDB1Mdy66_FzOQOzg/s640/16.JPG" title="Name of Hydrocarbons" width="520" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=&amp;gt;&lt;b style="background-color: #ffe599;"&gt; Carbon Compounds on the Basis of Structure:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
(i) Straight (unbranched) chain&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhJ1OYeqr5AyfZF5b7dBZ4zpY4bwonQEX0cr_PTdAemE7BgxmkKO5D5pUxgWJLrfHw8SLGcG4vFt3elpw0z6EhzxSREocftqROVJrd4o5DrBpdsnrZKOmaDzHp1Ji5HpW1BqaBuOohpRAc/s1600/17.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Straight (unbranched) chain" border="0" data-original-height="102" data-original-width="237" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhJ1OYeqr5AyfZF5b7dBZ4zpY4bwonQEX0cr_PTdAemE7BgxmkKO5D5pUxgWJLrfHw8SLGcG4vFt3elpw0z6EhzxSREocftqROVJrd4o5DrBpdsnrZKOmaDzHp1Ji5HpW1BqaBuOohpRAc/s1600/17.JPG" title="Straight (unbranched) chain" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(ii) Branched&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhLx4GJIly6Gwt2cMUVB1V71lf5AjJfz7nLIEtNBO9vE2pkduO4ZihNoYxYdQAzcJBPk9GADktSmOHKx62FIYIxJEgN4yyfcWOzOnLHmDORaFWYqQlQdNP6qZYcmJDqOKFyj-529ci7eWM/s1600/18.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Branched" border="0" data-original-height="480" data-original-width="395" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhLx4GJIly6Gwt2cMUVB1V71lf5AjJfz7nLIEtNBO9vE2pkduO4ZihNoYxYdQAzcJBPk9GADktSmOHKx62FIYIxJEgN4yyfcWOzOnLHmDORaFWYqQlQdNP6qZYcmJDqOKFyj-529ci7eWM/s640/18.JPG" title="Branched" width="526" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
These three above compounds has same molecular formula but different&lt;br /&gt;
structures are called structural isomers and phenomenon is structural isomerism.&lt;br /&gt;
(iii) Cyclic&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjXMiQNy9tESSaZltgLhLjhE2w18r9xheBcwIAlzAscDIKJava-XB2snnClIszrVVUOhzqVdA31NZm4qbKq3am4TBZKhO5OMb9dJpxAXoUGCgCdDTIA6dCrtuJbB7wPe8Z74OIwBrsHQwo/s1600/19.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Cyclic" border="0" data-original-height="214" data-original-width="308" height="277" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjXMiQNy9tESSaZltgLhLjhE2w18r9xheBcwIAlzAscDIKJava-XB2snnClIszrVVUOhzqVdA31NZm4qbKq3am4TBZKhO5OMb9dJpxAXoUGCgCdDTIA6dCrtuJbB7wPe8Z74OIwBrsHQwo/s400/19.JPG" title="Cyclic" width="400" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;=&amp;gt; &lt;span style="background-color: #ffe599;"&gt;Functional Groups:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
• In hydrocarbon chain, one or more hydrogen atom is replaced by other&lt;br /&gt;
atoms in accordance with their valancies. These are heteroatom.&lt;br /&gt;
• These heteroatom or group of atoms which make carbon compound&lt;br /&gt;
reactive and decides its properties are called functional groups&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJnn4xUvfIAHp21Brl5Syi5HbgBjvtD44lDQ3oH0mdvqvyvKL81-3wjCHi4Lt1GVKjJn_pBYX1Id7Mb8sheRqEczgf0yYTaE0QcaVc3aEB7PJ7sRKJ1Uk2RC_d9LzYD0Wn1ej_d9vaXQI/s1600/20.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Functional Groups" border="0" data-original-height="330" data-original-width="498" height="424" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJnn4xUvfIAHp21Brl5Syi5HbgBjvtD44lDQ3oH0mdvqvyvKL81-3wjCHi4Lt1GVKjJn_pBYX1Id7Mb8sheRqEczgf0yYTaE0QcaVc3aEB7PJ7sRKJ1Uk2RC_d9LzYD0Wn1ej_d9vaXQI/s640/20.JPG" title="Functional Groups" width="640" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</description><link>https://chemistryeducationzone.blogspot.com/2017/10/online-notes-on-chapter4-carbon-and-its.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Unknown)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" height="72" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiMT0KVdRXII2nH80mjxaLQ31ekMzZY5oWiSEA_CHLYAmJ45wqxlO3Bdb-KomIpDTKow8TDGkjgi9D0mcEO2G78DefTaY9QUEeJXcgv7yd3cC638j7bzBcRyXW5I93hl0VzCbJfXO2bagw/s72-c/notes.JPG" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total><georss:featurename>India</georss:featurename><georss:point>20.593684 78.962880000000041</georss:point><georss:box>-8.6044825 37.654286000000042 49.791850499999995 120.27147400000004</georss:box></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2067611784119590471.post-6142635957849635805</guid><pubDate>Sun, 01 Oct 2017 08:25:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2017-10-01T14:02:12.861+05:30</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">CBSE NEET 2016</category><title>Online CBSE NEET 2016 Solution of Chemistry = 4</title><description>&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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 Online CBSE NEET 2016 Solution of Chemistry = 4
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&lt;b&gt;
These are  Online CBSE NEET 2016  Solution of Chemistry = 3 for preparation.&lt;/b&gt;

&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj9Fg94CK3Q-2Lrd1-xA2-ff1N-I0xZdoRSok-HI6TIX4WDzXjFP0o_bY4xsJD8N285Vk4LmZYjjlJyvDJzgLOmcrOAIDcuaLdk8pWVbZMBjfe5PxwbpohCKQbuE12kEkXJtsYP7Gmzhyk/s1600/NEET+2016.JPG" imageanchor="1" &gt;&lt;img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj9Fg94CK3Q-2Lrd1-xA2-ff1N-I0xZdoRSok-HI6TIX4WDzXjFP0o_bY4xsJD8N285Vk4LmZYjjlJyvDJzgLOmcrOAIDcuaLdk8pWVbZMBjfe5PxwbpohCKQbuE12kEkXJtsYP7Gmzhyk/s320/NEET+2016.JPG" width="320" height="183" data-original-width="629" data-original-height="360" alt="Online CBSE NEET 2016 Solution of Chemistry = 4" title="Online CBSE NEET 2016 Solution of Chemistry = 4" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;


&lt;form name="quiz"&gt;
1. The correct order of strengths of the carboxylic
acids 

&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhhbNW9woK3rlxUKvQAzsDTYfM2IG3sr-Naylgl86BcovTcnxzd1xRnN5ScRp6WSiBJw9zMzxLhcdC3ApnJvgRGZZSWC_Y1R3GD30jwtoqO1wTR9ELwsYCyXGaioB0VkVhB_EepcboCM4E/s1600/8.JPG" imageanchor="1" &gt;&lt;img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhhbNW9woK3rlxUKvQAzsDTYfM2IG3sr-Naylgl86BcovTcnxzd1xRnN5ScRp6WSiBJw9zMzxLhcdC3ApnJvgRGZZSWC_Y1R3GD30jwtoqO1wTR9ELwsYCyXGaioB0VkVhB_EepcboCM4E/s320/8.JPG" width="320" height="148" data-original-width="266" data-original-height="123" alt="carboxylic
acids" title="carboxylic
acids"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt"&gt; 
   &lt;li&gt; III &gt; II &gt; I   &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; II &gt; I &gt; III  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; I &gt; II &gt; III  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; II &gt; III &gt; I  &lt;/li&gt;
   &lt;br&gt;
&lt;button class="button" type="button" data-hover="4" data-active=" "&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br&gt;

2. The compound that will react most readily with
gaseous bromine has the formula
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt"&gt;
   &lt;li&gt; C&lt;sub&gt;4&lt;/sub&gt;H&lt;sub&gt;10&lt;/sub&gt;    &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; C&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;H&lt;sub&gt;4&lt;/sub&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; C&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;H&lt;sub&gt;6&lt;/sub&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; C&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;H&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;br&gt;
  &lt;button class="button" type="button" data-hover="3" data-active=" "&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
3. Which one of the following compounds shows the
presence of intramolecular hydrogen bond ?
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt"&gt;
   &lt;li&gt; Cellulose  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;  Concentrated acetic acid &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; H&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;O&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;   &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; HCN  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" type="button" data-hover="1" data-active=" "&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
4. The molar conductivity of a 0.5 mol/dm&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;
solution of AgNO&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; with electrolytic conductivity of
5.76 × 10&lt;sup&gt;–3&lt;/sup&gt; S cm&lt;sup&gt;–1&lt;/sup&gt; at 298 K is
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt"&gt;
   &lt;li&gt;0.086 S cm&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;/mol   &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;28.8 S cm&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;/mol   &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; 2.88 S cm&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;/mol  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; 11.52 S cm&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;/mol  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" type="button" data-hover="4" data-active=" "&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;

&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
5. The decomposition of phosphine (PH&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;) on tungsten
at low pressure is a first-order reaction. It is because
the
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt"&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;rate is independent of the surface coverage   &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; rate of decomposition is very slow  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; rate is proportional to the surface coverage   &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; rate is inversely proportional to the surface
coverage  &lt;/li&gt;

  &lt;br&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" type="button" data-hover="3" data-active=" "&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;br&gt;
6. The coagulation values in millimoles per litre of the
electrolytes used for the coagulation of As2S3 are
given below :
I. (NaCl) = 52, II. (BaCl&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;) = 0.69,
III. (MgSO&lt;sub&gt;4&lt;/sub&gt;) = 0.22
The correct order of their coagulating power is
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt"&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; III &gt; II &gt; I   &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;III &gt; I &gt; II   &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;I &gt; II &gt; III   &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;II &gt; I &gt; III   &lt;/li&gt;

  &lt;br&gt;
  &lt;button class="button" type="button" data-hover="1" data-active=" "&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;br&gt;
7. During the electrolysis of molten sodium chloride,
the time required to produce 0.10 mol of chlorine
gas using a current of 3 amperes is
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt"&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; 220 minutes   &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; 330 minutes  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; 55 minutes  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; 110 minutes  &lt;/li&gt;

  &lt;br&gt;
  &lt;button class="button" type="button" data-hover="4" data-active=" "&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
8. How many electrons can fit in the orbital for which
n = 3 and l = 1 ?

&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt"&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; 10  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;14   &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; 2   &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; 6  &lt;/li&gt;

  &lt;br&gt; 
  &lt;button class="button" type="button" data-hover="3" data-active=" "&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
9. For a sample of perfect gas when its pressure is
changed isothermally from p&lt;sub&gt;i&lt;/sub&gt; to p&lt;sub&gt;f&lt;/sub&gt;, the entropy
change is given by

&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt"&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;ΔS = nRT In(p&lt;sub&gt;f&lt;/sub&gt; / p&lt;sub&gt;i&lt;/sub&gt; )   &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;ΔS = RT In(p&lt;sub&gt;i&lt;/sub&gt; / p&lt;sub&gt;f&lt;/sub&gt; )   &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; ΔS = nR In(p&lt;sub&gt;f&lt;/sub&gt; / p&lt;sub&gt;i&lt;/sub&gt; )  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;ΔS = nR In(p&lt;sub&gt;i&lt;/sub&gt; / p&lt;sub&gt;f&lt;/sub&gt; )   &lt;/li&gt;

  &lt;br&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" type="button" data-hover="4" data-active=" "&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
10.The van't Hoff factor (i) for a dilute aqueous solution
of the strong electrolyte barium hydroxide is
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt"&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;2    &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;3   &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;0   &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;1   &lt;/li&gt;

&lt;br&gt;  
   &lt;button class="button" type="button" data-hover="2" data-active=" "&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;/form&gt;

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                       </description><link>https://chemistryeducationzone.blogspot.com/2017/10/online-cbse-neet-2016-solution-of.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Unknown)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" height="72" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj9Fg94CK3Q-2Lrd1-xA2-ff1N-I0xZdoRSok-HI6TIX4WDzXjFP0o_bY4xsJD8N285Vk4LmZYjjlJyvDJzgLOmcrOAIDcuaLdk8pWVbZMBjfe5PxwbpohCKQbuE12kEkXJtsYP7Gmzhyk/s72-c/NEET+2016.JPG" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total><georss:featurename>India</georss:featurename><georss:point>20.593684 78.962880000000041</georss:point><georss:box>-8.6044825 37.654286000000042 49.791850499999995 120.27147400000004</georss:box></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2067611784119590471.post-6674146398819434544</guid><pubDate>Fri, 29 Sep 2017 08:33:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2017-10-01T13:55:32.524+05:30</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">CBSE NEET 2016</category><title>Online CBSE NEET 2016 Solution of Chemistry = 3</title><description>&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;
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 Online CBSE NEET 2016 Solution of Chemistry = 3
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&lt;b&gt;
These are  Online CBSE NEET 2016  Solution of Chemistry = 3 for preparation.&lt;/b&gt;



&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjGhOT-fhFrZi_voI1GMe7Br0QKKzqBTGiKqg0HHOwJzHuzA6I_22XrqjwpExCC8P9ecnNTGTqlG08hvwRm4K8qVLgHGurFj8JR9jTHerhClkGbtPqHuR7K3sT2USxH9hRGPVPsKYNecYs/s1600/NEET+2016.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Online CBSE NEET 2016 Solution of Chemistry = 3" border="0" data-original-height="360" data-original-width="629" height="183" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjGhOT-fhFrZi_voI1GMe7Br0QKKzqBTGiKqg0HHOwJzHuzA6I_22XrqjwpExCC8P9ecnNTGTqlG08hvwRm4K8qVLgHGurFj8JR9jTHerhClkGbtPqHuR7K3sT2USxH9hRGPVPsKYNecYs/s320/NEET+2016.JPG" title="Online CBSE NEET 2016 Solution of Chemistry = 3" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;form name="quiz"&gt;
1. 
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgbHPQwS6ZXvc2ZzPLerjvEpY7ZmbZpZxYZfVvbErKTx8wOfb65Er018hUqrwlvAtMtFAxiAhBpZXXA8ZG1WjAQd5a-VxTpUmtxW_StWibd82vDiDjMb5PLRpC3__FvB6CjkrfNy2dem70/s1600/pirrole.JPG" imageanchor="1"&gt;&lt;img alt="Pyrrole" border="0" data-original-height="115" data-original-width="108" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgbHPQwS6ZXvc2ZzPLerjvEpY7ZmbZpZxYZfVvbErKTx8wOfb65Er018hUqrwlvAtMtFAxiAhBpZXXA8ZG1WjAQd5a-VxTpUmtxW_StWibd82vDiDjMb5PLRpC3__FvB6CjkrfNy2dem70/s320/pirrole.JPG" title="pyrrole" width="301" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
The electron density is maximum on :-
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;" type="1"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; 2 and 4   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; 2 and 5  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; 2 and 3   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; 3 and 4  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="2" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2. Which of the following compounds shall not
produced propene by reaction with HBr followed
by elimination of direct only elimination reaction ?
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEghdFPwHeaUgyjsssmTd41PMnRG76k-s9PR1b0KF-BVKl93lcZHEcCEWqIl9DnGziKlsAOtL7n0QH6mzBVwwrPf6xbEuJYDjQAlvWcMCYhyqwX7z06ckUWrzZlqPU5AdBB3MnCZ9k6azRE/s1600/1.JPG" imageanchor="1"&gt;&lt;img alt="HBr" border="0" data-original-height="197" data-original-width="136" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEghdFPwHeaUgyjsssmTd41PMnRG76k-s9PR1b0KF-BVKl93lcZHEcCEWqIl9DnGziKlsAOtL7n0QH6mzBVwwrPf6xbEuJYDjQAlvWcMCYhyqwX7z06ckUWrzZlqPU5AdBB3MnCZ9k6azRE/s320/1.JPG" title="HBr" width="221" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="1" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
3. Which one of the following nitro-compounds does
not react with nitrous acid ?
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; &lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEitPWeMZ8I90-NTx-cRPxg2ytr_NNAhGpI_ycxXU8-0xR5tZDvLZ6gDR3UZZQ88AfY8BY48kABuVQjge76ILdiTG6gYhh5J37LgzCRUZnWWm7jjSdSlxUpTcy5fYcOhLo9wcFm9KrwkEm8/s1600/2.JPG" imageanchor="1"&gt;&lt;img alt="nitro" border="0" data-original-height="278" data-original-width="161" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEitPWeMZ8I90-NTx-cRPxg2ytr_NNAhGpI_ycxXU8-0xR5tZDvLZ6gDR3UZZQ88AfY8BY48kABuVQjge76ILdiTG6gYhh5J37LgzCRUZnWWm7jjSdSlxUpTcy5fYcOhLo9wcFm9KrwkEm8/s320/2.JPG" title="nitro" width="185" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="1" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
4. The central dogma of molecular genetics states that
the genetic information flows from :-
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;  DNA =&amp;gt; RNA =&amp;gt; Proteins  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; DNA =&amp;gt; RNA =&amp;gt;Carbohydrates  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Amino acids =&amp;gt;Proteins =&amp;gt;DNA  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;  DNA =&amp;gt; Carbohydrates =&amp;gt; Proteins  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="1" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;

&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
5. The correct corresponding order names of four
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEja9H4Lw_bSLOHx1qde1zM1ZIVZdNs6UwjeXX1_9x4-Iu6AfKmEVy6Jv6gpqaneahOu6Kf4TACjPhpUbtmZF58EDruiVZpGkTDYkn096m2Fpncm40cpGxnLLMe-RsFdzobrQdHCEhOHsC8/s1600/3.JPG" imageanchor="1"&gt;&lt;img alt="aldoses" border="0" data-original-height="166" data-original-width="255" height="208" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEja9H4Lw_bSLOHx1qde1zM1ZIVZdNs6UwjeXX1_9x4-Iu6AfKmEVy6Jv6gpqaneahOu6Kf4TACjPhpUbtmZF58EDruiVZpGkTDYkn096m2Fpncm40cpGxnLLMe-RsFdzobrQdHCEhOHsC8/s320/3.JPG" title="aldoses" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; with configuration given below




respectively, is :-

&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; L-erythrose, L-threose, D-erythrose, D-threose   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;D-erythrose, D-threose, L-erythrose, L-threose   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; L-erythrose, L-threose, L-erythrose, D-threose   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; D-threose, D-erythrose, L-threose, L-erythrose  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="2" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
6. In the given reaction
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; &lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgLVrSAJu-OYCWJyVXvGYVGdsLkpaFfMG8JIKhrG-Vo9fH6MXOxk8ccdqBEut9S4ky4ojlny6YFEnRBrFRTYDWvuU4NWLxrCSGFxT9aL3u2mc2gjdAPJttGd-hx5siyWP0VMQLfw2oKu4A/s1600/4.JPG" imageanchor="1"&gt;&lt;img alt="reaction" border="0" data-original-height="391" data-original-width="312" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgLVrSAJu-OYCWJyVXvGYVGdsLkpaFfMG8JIKhrG-Vo9fH6MXOxk8ccdqBEut9S4ky4ojlny6YFEnRBrFRTYDWvuU4NWLxrCSGFxT9aL3u2mc2gjdAPJttGd-hx5siyWP0VMQLfw2oKu4A/s320/4.JPG" title="reaction" width="255" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="1" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
7. A given nitrogen-containing aromatic compound A
reacts with Sn/HCl, followed by HNO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; to give an
unstable compound B. B, on treatment with phenol,
forms a beautiful coloured compound C&lt;sub&gt;12&lt;/sub&gt;H&lt;sub&gt;10&lt;/sub&gt;N&lt;sub&gt;2O&lt;/sub&gt;. with the
molecular formula
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;  &lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgLjVk_HUcf1KLs4_BI1l3EMuLZR8aTp4N85XXkh7ySwnKpAEjkLTWFSAUKEKGgqHDfhVummB_L-VMLs_5UyjdvM72mEJR8w5s_P9WGL_GC4cb785fa9uUasOMsk5ssDE-nEgAReFlXJ9I/s1600/5.JPG" imageanchor="1"&gt;&lt;img alt=" phenol" border="0" data-original-height="138" data-original-width="278" height="159" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgLjVk_HUcf1KLs4_BI1l3EMuLZR8aTp4N85XXkh7ySwnKpAEjkLTWFSAUKEKGgqHDfhVummB_L-VMLs_5UyjdvM72mEJR8w5s_P9WGL_GC4cb785fa9uUasOMsk5ssDE-nEgAReFlXJ9I/s320/5.JPG" title=" phenol" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="4" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
8. Consider the reaction
CH&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;CH&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;CH&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;Br + NaCN =&amp;gt;   CH&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;CH&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;CH&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;CN + NaBr
This reaction will be the fastest in
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;   N,N'-dimethylformamide (DMF) &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;water   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; ethanol   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; methanol  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt; 
  &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="1" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
9.The correct structure of the product A formed in
the reaction
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; &lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhGuXrzuFxFHYLamBsITqYSKw_HqFEURAl5RHzeVC0bcx56pmP5nkZwhFSUtlDgFzHp1jhFr6MK8xAEx9PUN6cY5IR1gVF2c5epO1iQCftKcS2R7Yxq9hXocI4014teNpMDbuR6pwW-US8/s1600/6.JPG" imageanchor="1"&gt;&lt;img alt="correct structure of the product A formed in
the reaction" border="0" data-original-height="309" data-original-width="270" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhGuXrzuFxFHYLamBsITqYSKw_HqFEURAl5RHzeVC0bcx56pmP5nkZwhFSUtlDgFzHp1jhFr6MK8xAEx9PUN6cY5IR1gVF2c5epO1iQCftKcS2R7Yxq9hXocI4014teNpMDbuR6pwW-US8/s320/6.JPG" title="correct structure of the product A formed in
the reaction" width="280" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="4" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
10. Which among the given molecules can exhibit
tautomerism ?

&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi18a9eWaSM5R8eUsyJHO-DRYhr0PqbC2b6RT5ZfgriIcv_0M1sgmwWASATO6KdNwaWsGLQLdYgzyZ8gBuEhwxoc2WZDUj6L40zmmHMIgqkkwY3ligFSeIY6Q7dKaeL4Tr-C2v_pyxoH4s/s1600/7.JPG" imageanchor="1"&gt;&lt;img alt="tautomerism" border="0" data-original-height="106" data-original-width="285" height="119" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi18a9eWaSM5R8eUsyJHO-DRYhr0PqbC2b6RT5ZfgriIcv_0M1sgmwWASATO6KdNwaWsGLQLdYgzyZ8gBuEhwxoc2WZDUj6L40zmmHMIgqkkwY3ligFSeIY6Q7dKaeL4Tr-C2v_pyxoH4s/s320/7.JPG" title="tautomerism " width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Both I and II &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Both II and III   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;III only   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Both I and III   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;  
   &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="3" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;/form&gt;
&lt;/body&gt;

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</description><link>https://chemistryeducationzone.blogspot.com/2017/09/online-cbse-neet-2016-solution-of_29.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Unknown)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" height="72" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjGhOT-fhFrZi_voI1GMe7Br0QKKzqBTGiKqg0HHOwJzHuzA6I_22XrqjwpExCC8P9ecnNTGTqlG08hvwRm4K8qVLgHGurFj8JR9jTHerhClkGbtPqHuR7K3sT2USxH9hRGPVPsKYNecYs/s72-c/NEET+2016.JPG" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2067611784119590471.post-4829596392331593374</guid><pubDate>Thu, 28 Sep 2017 08:44:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2017-09-29T14:05:28.049+05:30</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">CBSE NEET 2016</category><title>Online CBSE NEET 2016 Solution of Chemistry = 2</title><description>&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;
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Online CBSE NEET 2016 Solution of Chemistry = 2
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&lt;b&gt;
These are  Online CBSE NEET 2016  Solution of Chemistry = 2 for preparation.&lt;/b&gt;

&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhJEenlMpB-9CzIjdV1kfpHOQaAxa5W85oUoSAI6WIg_Xm9a4GI4Cpel-kW_OEuvFPjTqm3D5ISQ97kJcbBT0uYalHoRHvBu40xsCALsrXaVPbCmxUyZZxnGvxl5KdVPy95Kdd3zIVma2I/s1600/NEET+2016.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Online CBSE NEET 2016 Solution of Chemistry = 2" border="0" data-original-height="360" data-original-width="629" height="183" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhJEenlMpB-9CzIjdV1kfpHOQaAxa5W85oUoSAI6WIg_Xm9a4GI4Cpel-kW_OEuvFPjTqm3D5ISQ97kJcbBT0uYalHoRHvBu40xsCALsrXaVPbCmxUyZZxnGvxl5KdVPy95Kdd3zIVma2I/s320/NEET+2016.JPG" title="Online CBSE NEET 2016 Solution of Chemistry = 2" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;form name="quiz"&gt;
1. In pyrrole
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;  &lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgq4G6I-nZdkkG_dQV0xyKq-8BeEVxVGhH3dpkOMTAaxM13S8WnFWhXHgymQpmtoKtuEOUjEvGZWFLqnJBElmG-uRieZa2zjQE_KYqxyOvpLt3dmhtQVpElQcZ6olpuNQM_nvNIC-xSZM8/s1600/146.JPG" imageanchor="1"&gt;&lt;img alt="Online CBSE NEET 2016 Solution of Chemistry = 2" border="0" data-original-height="227" data-original-width="299" height="243" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgq4G6I-nZdkkG_dQV0xyKq-8BeEVxVGhH3dpkOMTAaxM13S8WnFWhXHgymQpmtoKtuEOUjEvGZWFLqnJBElmG-uRieZa2zjQE_KYqxyOvpLt3dmhtQVpElQcZ6olpuNQM_nvNIC-xSZM8/s320/146.JPG" title="Online CBSE NEET 2016 Solution of Chemistry = 2" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
2. Which of the following compounds shall not
produced propene by reaction with HBr followed
by elimination of direct only elimination reaction ?
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; &lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhTGIZG5cHNpQJDHCrsvw5bbGNYKq_KWVfnjxb43leijM7zVjxkbQEymJ24AvgiUSHed3DKYmFJuRP84gkwR2CrWZCrYNW8aflqnXkCFN9HXOmQMjF3LjJQXlTU7FP5w_1ZWPStbH_QySk/s1600/147.JPG" imageanchor="1"&gt;&lt;img alt="Online CBSE NEET 2016 Solution of Chemistry = 2" border="0" data-original-height="255" data-original-width="171" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhTGIZG5cHNpQJDHCrsvw5bbGNYKq_KWVfnjxb43leijM7zVjxkbQEymJ24AvgiUSHed3DKYmFJuRP84gkwR2CrWZCrYNW8aflqnXkCFN9HXOmQMjF3LjJQXlTU7FP5w_1ZWPStbH_QySk/s320/147.JPG" title="Online CBSE NEET 2016 Solution of Chemistry = 2" width="215" /&gt; &lt;/a&gt;   &lt;/li&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;

3. Which one of the following nitro-compounds does
not react with nitrous acid ?
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; &lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhY46-ZZHyEVzcas9STotcKhGdUEgsP89KChKt4Fj2ddab3ocGh9TK-nWZ9RlG4V4yzqH6mWIgognXoGYfWf0kOYQWGQYwfx8DZn-4Ubg7heIpInXkZBAgIcQnFWwsLKJVBtX0fei8hERU/s1600/148.JPG" imageanchor="1"&gt;&lt;img alt="Online CBSE NEET 2016 Solution of Chemistry = 2" border="0" data-original-height="347" data-original-width="202" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhY46-ZZHyEVzcas9STotcKhGdUEgsP89KChKt4Fj2ddab3ocGh9TK-nWZ9RlG4V4yzqH6mWIgognXoGYfWf0kOYQWGQYwfx8DZn-4Ubg7heIpInXkZBAgIcQnFWwsLKJVBtX0fei8hERU/s320/148.JPG" title="Online CBSE NEET 2016 Solution of Chemistry = 2" width="186" /&gt; /&amp;gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
4.  The central dogma of molecular genetics states that
the genetic information flows from :-
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; DNA =&amp;gt; RNA =&amp;gt; Proteins  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;DNA =&amp;gt; RNA =&amp;gt; Carbohydrates   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;  Amino acids =&amp;gt; Proteins =&amp;gt; DNA  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; DNA =&amp;gt; Carbohydrates =&amp;gt; Proteins   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="1" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;

&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
5. The correct corresponding order names of four aldoses with configuration given below:
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiCp8OQjF8PNSJ-bRX4hHvR8f7IIe3qS5jlfSq9X1b-u__1WCCg32kfjQB4fWZhSoa8p8U2gZvBGeGkx4StHFs7ZgzkKlZLxDFxcutHLW8IcuiGKIFyOeZUdHX_uy8OhDe4GWyp3QZJvrc/s1600/149.JPG" imageanchor="1"&gt;&lt;img alt="Online CBSE NEET 2016 Solution of Chemistry = 2" border="0" data-original-height="215" data-original-width="308" height="223" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiCp8OQjF8PNSJ-bRX4hHvR8f7IIe3qS5jlfSq9X1b-u__1WCCg32kfjQB4fWZhSoa8p8U2gZvBGeGkx4StHFs7ZgzkKlZLxDFxcutHLW8IcuiGKIFyOeZUdHX_uy8OhDe4GWyp3QZJvrc/s320/149.JPG" title="Online CBSE NEET 2016 Solution of Chemistry = 2" width="320" /&gt; /&amp;gt;&lt;/a&gt;
respectively, is :-

&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; L-erythrose, L-threose, D-erythrose, D-threose  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;  D-erythrose, D-threose, L-erythrose, L-threose  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; L-erythrose, L-threose, L-erythrose, D-threose  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;D-threose, D-erythrose, L-threose, L-erythrose   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="2" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
6. In the given reaction
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;   &lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiHGqZuJWenpidJdP-sctBZ8Ui_x8frs1VwxNsEcbMuurSh8K7RDPdeO7eHvRimUeAWQEzxot9vZGvv5NEM-fsWtEeXSh9r8-GdlqoZ0dMp5ffE8wS7oPM9mLUaq66t8ALEy-IjfUM-diA/s1600/151a.JPG" imageanchor="1"&gt;&lt;img alt="Online CBSE NEET 2016 Solution of Chemistry = 2" border="0" data-original-height="487" data-original-width="386" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiHGqZuJWenpidJdP-sctBZ8Ui_x8frs1VwxNsEcbMuurSh8K7RDPdeO7eHvRimUeAWQEzxot9vZGvv5NEM-fsWtEeXSh9r8-GdlqoZ0dMp5ffE8wS7oPM9mLUaq66t8ALEy-IjfUM-diA/s320/151a.JPG" title="Online CBSE NEET 2016 Solution of Chemistry = 2" width="254" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="1" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
7. A given nitrogen-containing aromatic compound A
reacts with Sn/HCl, followed by HNO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; to give an
unstable compound B. B, on treatment with phenol,
forms a beatiful coloured compound C with the
molecular formula C&lt;sub&gt;12&lt;/sub&gt;H&lt;sub&gt;10&lt;/sub&gt;N&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;O. The structure of
compound A is :-
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;  &lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhN6CVwpCndwyP1XzWDjevZTO5K7Ub5YGjx4a9i-brx9-mIKNy_2JkH11mHb_qSA9C6KbT7vI-I3CYjBw_zeoPs1TsRwtXihTBJk9yDA0Ol0hIhwfYTjSPNU4XpudbbltUVaZsdZSQkT-Y/s1600/152.JPG" imageanchor="1"&gt;&lt;img alt="Online CBSE NEET 2016 Solution of Chemistry = 2" border="0" data-original-height="176" data-original-width="356" height="158" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhN6CVwpCndwyP1XzWDjevZTO5K7Ub5YGjx4a9i-brx9-mIKNy_2JkH11mHb_qSA9C6KbT7vI-I3CYjBw_zeoPs1TsRwtXihTBJk9yDA0Ol0hIhwfYTjSPNU4XpudbbltUVaZsdZSQkT-Y/s320/152.JPG" title="Online CBSE NEET 2016 Solution of Chemistry = 2" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="B" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
8. Consider the reaction CH&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;CH&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;CH&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;Br + NaCN =&amp;gt; CH&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;CH&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;CH&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;CN + NaBr
This reaction will be the fastest in
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; N,N'-dimethylformamide (DMF)  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; water  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;ethanol   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;  methanol  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt; 
  &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="1" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
9. The correct structure of the product A formed in
the reaction
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; &lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEirkhsDo5-WKjUdv8gw25GGYM57QADM6fh6Xu7U54xaMyRREiz6VpcUfcB2ssbOpxvJ9TO-p3sKpu4GRWY3k3Ix40Cl74wzAQUs6Ckwi3opPh-iYJz3tmGie0ncM4sqBKu8aP7otokiIis/s1600/154.JPG" imageanchor="1"&gt;&lt;img alt="Online CBSE NEET 2016 Solution of Chemistry = 2" border="0" data-original-height="384" data-original-width="315" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEirkhsDo5-WKjUdv8gw25GGYM57QADM6fh6Xu7U54xaMyRREiz6VpcUfcB2ssbOpxvJ9TO-p3sKpu4GRWY3k3Ix40Cl74wzAQUs6Ckwi3opPh-iYJz3tmGie0ncM4sqBKu8aP7otokiIis/s320/154.JPG" title="Online CBSE NEET 2016 Solution of Chemistry = 2" width="263" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="4" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
10. Which among the given molecules can exhibit
tautomerism ?
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; &lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi4BpILWSenaeRtnW-J8clsmiXGLUTXJgTkbwaOsXo2QmP4aFQNjP9HhYqGslxAwls6h-M-2BRf_cr16ajRUuzUDBnxcuyJFsDE6op9ISkiGI21L-iSUkm-KOz5ryUGusBuUnJm05e8l_8/s1600/155a.JPG" imageanchor="1"&gt;&lt;img alt="Online CBSE NEET 2016 Solution of Chemistry = 2" border="0" data-original-height="244" data-original-width="338" height="231" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi4BpILWSenaeRtnW-J8clsmiXGLUTXJgTkbwaOsXo2QmP4aFQNjP9HhYqGslxAwls6h-M-2BRf_cr16ajRUuzUDBnxcuyJFsDE6op9ISkiGI21L-iSUkm-KOz5ryUGusBuUnJm05e8l_8/s320/155a.JPG" title="Online CBSE NEET 2016 Solution of Chemistry = 2" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;  
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</description><link>https://chemistryeducationzone.blogspot.com/2017/09/online-cbse-neet-2016-solution-of_28.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Unknown)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" height="72" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhJEenlMpB-9CzIjdV1kfpHOQaAxa5W85oUoSAI6WIg_Xm9a4GI4Cpel-kW_OEuvFPjTqm3D5ISQ97kJcbBT0uYalHoRHvBu40xsCALsrXaVPbCmxUyZZxnGvxl5KdVPy95Kdd3zIVma2I/s72-c/NEET+2016.JPG" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total><georss:featurename>India</georss:featurename><georss:point>20.593684 78.962880000000041</georss:point><georss:box>-8.6044825 37.654286000000042 49.791850499999995 120.27147400000004</georss:box></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2067611784119590471.post-128836501967815651</guid><pubDate>Thu, 28 Sep 2017 07:50:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2017-09-28T14:14:15.140+05:30</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">CBSE NEET 2016</category><title>Online CBSE NEET 2016 Solution of Chemistry = 1</title><description>&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;
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Online CBSE NEET 2016 Solution of Chemistry = 1
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&lt;body&gt;




&lt;b&gt;
These are  Online CBSE NEET 2016  Solution of Chemistry = 1 for preparation.&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhT7dzVjb5pQPaTMj5d2l5tvsSk1TQuDM-luzc2_K9PYnAaS_nsla5X7kJWt0asocYSsTZojycWx0HvcTr2om5yKFUIN8WY4a1D6H1GyaZyMqdUUbPi4rFCkTUahv62vrdqeVaIEAIeoOs/s1600/NEET+2016.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Online CBSE NEET 2016 Solution of Chemistry = 1" border="0" data-original-height="360" data-original-width="629" height="183" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhT7dzVjb5pQPaTMj5d2l5tvsSk1TQuDM-luzc2_K9PYnAaS_nsla5X7kJWt0asocYSsTZojycWx0HvcTr2om5yKFUIN8WY4a1D6H1GyaZyMqdUUbPi4rFCkTUahv62vrdqeVaIEAIeoOs/s320/NEET+2016.JPG" title="Online CBSE NEET 2016 Solution of Chemistry = 1" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;form name="quiz"&gt;
1. Hot concentrated sulphuric acid is a moderately
strong oxidizing agent. Which of the following
reactions does not show oxidizing behaviour ?
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;C + 2H&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;SO&lt;sub&gt;4&lt;/sub&gt; =&amp;gt; CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; + 2SO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; + 2H&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;O   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; CaF&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; + H&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;SO&lt;sub&gt;4&lt;/sub&gt; =&amp;gt; CaSO&lt;sub&gt;4&lt;/sub&gt; + 2HF   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Cu + 2H&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;SO&lt;sub&gt;4&lt;/sub&gt; =&amp;gt; CuSO&lt;sub&gt;4&lt;/sub&gt; + SO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; + 2H&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;O  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; 3S + 2H&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;SO&lt;sub&gt;4&lt;/sub&gt; =&amp;gt; 3SO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; + 2H&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;O  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="B" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2. Which of the following pairs of d-orbitals will have
electron density along the axes ?
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;  &lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhFwT9l8nUtgMMeeA6JKiuhO4xRnzw_vYU9oItb9LVAlWu4JXakf-ppJ6MA5O4uPppA8jExfU-xXofaJft15i0SjihOZvQi3G_t5Jke43byk3nEfFS0brWrot7WM-e_t1QYGLgMWWZw1Gk/s1600/137.JPG" imageanchor="1"&gt;&lt;img alt="electron density along the axes" border="0" data-original-height="70" data-original-width="319" height="70" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhFwT9l8nUtgMMeeA6JKiuhO4xRnzw_vYU9oItb9LVAlWu4JXakf-ppJ6MA5O4uPppA8jExfU-xXofaJft15i0SjihOZvQi3G_t5Jke43byk3nEfFS0brWrot7WM-e_t1QYGLgMWWZw1Gk/s320/137.JPG" title="electron density along the axes" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="A" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
3. The correct geometry and hybridization for XeF4
are :
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Planar triangle, sp&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;d&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; square planar, sp&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;d&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; octahedral, sp&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;d&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; trigonal bipyramidal, sp&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;d  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="C" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
4. Among the following which one is a wrong statement?
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; SeF&lt;sub&gt;4&lt;/sub&gt; and CH&lt;sub&gt;4&lt;/sub&gt; have same shape  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; I&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; + has bent geometry  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; PH&lt;sub&gt;5&lt;/sub&gt; and BiCl&lt;sub&gt;5&lt;/sub&gt; do not exist  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; pπ-dπ bonds are present in SO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="A" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;

&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
5. The correct increasing order of trans-effect of the
following species is :
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Br&lt;sup&gt;–&lt;/sup&gt; &amp;gt; CN&lt;sup&gt;–&lt;/sup&gt; &amp;gt; NH&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; &amp;gt; C6H5&lt;sup&gt;–&lt;/sup&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;CN&lt;sup&gt;–&lt;/sup&gt; &amp;gt; Br&lt;sup&gt;–&lt;/sup&gt; &amp;gt; C&lt;sub&gt;6&lt;/sub&gt;H&lt;sub&gt;5&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;sup&gt;–&lt;/sup&gt; &amp;gt;NH&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; NH&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; &amp;gt; CN&lt;sup&gt;–&lt;/sup&gt; &amp;gt; Br&lt;sup&gt;–&lt;/sup&gt; &amp;gt; C6H5&lt;sup&gt;–&lt;/sup&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;CN&lt;sup&gt;–&lt;/sup&gt; &amp;gt; C&lt;sub&gt;6&lt;/sub&gt;H&lt;sub&gt;5&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;sup&gt;–&lt;/sup&gt; &amp;gt; Br&lt;sup&gt;–&lt;/sup&gt; &amp;gt; NH&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="D" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
6. Which one of the followng statements related to
lanthanons is incorrect ?
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;All the lanthanons are much more reactive than
aluminium.   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Ce(+4) solutions are widely used as oxidizing
agent in volumetric analysis.   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Europium shows +2 oxidation state.  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; The basicity decreases as the ionic radius
decreases from Pr to Lu.  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="A" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
7. Jahn-Teller effect not observed in high spin
complexes of :-
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; d&lt;sup&gt;4&lt;/sup&gt;   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; d&lt;sup&gt;9&lt;/sup&gt;   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; d&lt;sup&gt;7&lt;/sup&gt;   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; d&lt;sup&gt;8&lt;/sup&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="D" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
8. Which of the following can be used as the halide component for Friedel-Crafts reaction ?
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Chloroethene  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Isopropyl chloride  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Chlorobenzene  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Bromobenzene  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt; 
  &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="B" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
9. In which of the following molecules, all atoms are
coplanar ?
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; &lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi65SsQJRHsO4k5d1S7U5bRP3ZYYi-bepPbpCFsPnaBclyZRZ7lsCi-Dck8DmcBlrS1M6KHdTzGszfwn49K-2p_xuitpGr2lS85bcEoe_4w4-UE8kEGX-EL7vd3fHF7xRhFseTO2kemqQM/s1600/144.JPG" imageanchor="1"&gt;&lt;img alt="coplanar" border="0" data-original-height="242" data-original-width="381" height="203" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi65SsQJRHsO4k5d1S7U5bRP3ZYYi-bepPbpCFsPnaBclyZRZ7lsCi-Dck8DmcBlrS1M6KHdTzGszfwn49K-2p_xuitpGr2lS85bcEoe_4w4-UE8kEGX-EL7vd3fHF7xRhFseTO2kemqQM/s320/144.JPG" title="coplanar" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="C" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
10. Which one of the following structures represents
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh7ct6zYmdbdu6sQ2leGuGz3KxN9jucWMIxAtPBl_NmCxHjjplfepPx2OXHc8hZL948-T4g4ZODuA2X9pOIEL99FQqmoKtQrMVV4nVkI4OVqpm2_wONwfLHY9ITtUPP849H2mPjJ5l6To0/s1600/145.JPG" imageanchor="1"&gt;&lt;img alt="nylon 6,6 polymer" border="0" data-original-height="392" data-original-width="331" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh7ct6zYmdbdu6sQ2leGuGz3KxN9jucWMIxAtPBl_NmCxHjjplfepPx2OXHc8hZL948-T4g4ZODuA2X9pOIEL99FQqmoKtQrMVV4nVkI4OVqpm2_wONwfLHY9ITtUPP849H2mPjJ5l6To0/s320/145.JPG" title="nylon 6,6 polymer" width="270" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; ?
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;  
   &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="B" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;/form&gt;
&lt;/body&gt;

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</description><link>https://chemistryeducationzone.blogspot.com/2017/09/online-cbse-neet-2016-solution-of.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Unknown)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" height="72" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhT7dzVjb5pQPaTMj5d2l5tvsSk1TQuDM-luzc2_K9PYnAaS_nsla5X7kJWt0asocYSsTZojycWx0HvcTr2om5yKFUIN8WY4a1D6H1GyaZyMqdUUbPi4rFCkTUahv62vrdqeVaIEAIeoOs/s72-c/NEET+2016.JPG" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total><georss:featurename>India</georss:featurename><georss:point>20.593684 78.962880000000041</georss:point><georss:box>-8.6044825 37.654286000000042 49.791850499999995 120.27147400000004</georss:box></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2067611784119590471.post-7866047078418461235</guid><pubDate>Wed, 27 Sep 2017 08:13:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2017-09-28T13:21:27.332+05:30</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">CBSE NEET 2017</category><title>Online CBSE NEET 2017 Solution of Chemistry = 5</title><description>&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;
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 Online CBSE NEET 2017 Online Solution of Chemistry = 5
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&lt;b&gt;
These are  Online CBSE NEET 2017 Online Solution of Chemistry =5 for preparation.&lt;/b&gt;

&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh8bQcjWR0NCNPdr6NMKAYJxYyElycx3hI5qjm_dUbFcElp16KdaTtrXHGX7iwP4bBDaxrwGHvYGNTnKwsBDE2Zwl8pfhSE7KxAnSPrE4Y0Rhu1CJtthwUxqxzuUu6HJvQNLEfEZU0IPUg/s1600/neet.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Online CBSE NEET 2017 Online Solution of Chemistry = 5" border="0" data-original-height="360" data-original-width="529" height="218" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh8bQcjWR0NCNPdr6NMKAYJxYyElycx3hI5qjm_dUbFcElp16KdaTtrXHGX7iwP4bBDaxrwGHvYGNTnKwsBDE2Zwl8pfhSE7KxAnSPrE4Y0Rhu1CJtthwUxqxzuUu6HJvQNLEfEZU0IPUg/s320/neet.JPG" title="Online CBSE NEET 2017 Online Solution of Chemistry = 5" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;form name="quiz"&gt;
1. Extraction of gold and silver involes leaching with
CN–ion. Silver is later recovered by :-
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; distillation  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; zone refining  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;  displacement with Zn &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; liquation  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="C" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2. A 20 litre container at 400 K contains CO2(g) at
pressure 0.4 atm and an excess of SrO (neglect
the volume of solid SrO). The volume of the
container is now decreased by moving the movable
piston fitted in the container. The maximum volume
of the container, when pressure of CO2 attains its
maximum value, will be :-

(Given that :SrCO&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; (s)&amp;lt;=&amp;gt; SrO(s) CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; (g),
Kp = 1.6 atm)
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; 10 litre  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; 4 litre  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; 2 litre  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; 5 litre  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="D" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
3. Pick out the correct statement with respect to
[Mn(CN)&lt;sub&gt;6&lt;/sub&gt;]&lt;sup&gt;3–&lt;/sup&gt;:-
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; It is sp&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;d&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; hybridised and tetrahedral   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; It is d&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;sp&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt; hybridised and octahedral   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; It is dsp&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; hybridised and square planar  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; It is sp&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;d&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; hybridised and octahedral  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="B" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
4. The reason for greater range of oxidation states
in actinoids is attributed to :-
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; actinoid contraction   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; 5f, 6d and 7s levels having comparable energies  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; 4f and 5d levels being close in energies  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; the redioactive nature of actinoids   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="B" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;

&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
5. Which of the following statements is not correct :-
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Ovalbumin is a simple food reserve in egg-white  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Blood proteins thrombin and fibrinogen are
involved in blood clotting  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Denaturation makes the proteins more active  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Insulin maintanis sugar level in the blodd of a
human body  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="C" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;

&lt;/form&gt;
&lt;/body&gt;

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</description><link>https://chemistryeducationzone.blogspot.com/2017/09/online-cbse-neet-2017-online-solution_27.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Unknown)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" height="72" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh8bQcjWR0NCNPdr6NMKAYJxYyElycx3hI5qjm_dUbFcElp16KdaTtrXHGX7iwP4bBDaxrwGHvYGNTnKwsBDE2Zwl8pfhSE7KxAnSPrE4Y0Rhu1CJtthwUxqxzuUu6HJvQNLEfEZU0IPUg/s72-c/neet.JPG" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total><georss:featurename>India</georss:featurename><georss:point>20.593684 78.962880000000041</georss:point><georss:box>-8.6044825 37.654286000000042 49.791850499999995 120.27147400000004</georss:box></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2067611784119590471.post-9081810704403790998</guid><pubDate>Tue, 26 Sep 2017 07:04:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2017-09-26T12:39:05.739+05:30</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">CBSE NEET 2017</category><title>Online CBSE NEET 2017 Online Solution of Chemistry =4</title><description>&lt;!DOCTYPE html&gt;
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Online CBSE NEET 2017 Online Solution of Chemistry =4
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&lt;meta name="discription="content="These are MCQs 1 for Chapter 1 of (Basic Concepts of Chemistry 11th Class."&gt;

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&lt;b&gt;
These are MCQs of CBSE NEET 2017 with Solutions of chemistry = 4&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjxVFpTWpTnI_0_UjgtXEcW3a7_VOfQ5Q6e1NiESoiy-1CMY58cg7b26RanwQLk81X_PBXC7G_3BprSTgrFS0xhm4DHvGe1Gy1WjjGNQk-GPJPN98wZUP_mxf7sjW6iwVdzjdXb31jZLMY/s1600/neet.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img 2017="" alt="" border="0" cbse="" chemistry-="3" data-original-height="360" data-original-width="529" height="218" neet="" nline="" of="" online="" solution="" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjxVFpTWpTnI_0_UjgtXEcW3a7_VOfQ5Q6e1NiESoiy-1CMY58cg7b26RanwQLk81X_PBXC7G_3BprSTgrFS0xhm4DHvGe1Gy1WjjGNQk-GPJPN98wZUP_mxf7sjW6iwVdzjdXb31jZLMY/s320/neet.JPG" title="Online CBSE NEET 2017 Online Solution of Chemistry-=3" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;



&lt;form name="quiz"&gt;
1. The correct statement regarding electrophile is :-
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt"&gt; 
   &lt;li&gt; Electrophile is a negatively charged species and
can form a bond by accepting a pair of electrons
from another electrophile   &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; Electrophiles are generally neutral species and
can form a bond by accepting a pair of electrons
from a nucleophile  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; Electrophile can be either neutral or positively
charged species and can form a bond by
accepting a pair of electrons from a nucleophile  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; Electrophile is a negatively charged species and
can form a bond by accepting a pair of electrons
from a nucleophile  &lt;/li&gt;
   &lt;br&gt;
&lt;button class="button" type="button" data-hover="C" data-active=" "&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
2. A gas is allowed to expand in a well insulated
container against a constant external pressure of
2.5atm from an initial volume of 2.50 L to a final
volume of 4.50L. The change in internal energy
ΔU of the gas in joules will be:-
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt"&gt;
   &lt;li&gt;–500J   &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; –505J
  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;  +505J  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; 1136.25J  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;br&gt;
  &lt;button class="button" type="button" data-hover="B" data-active=" "&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
3. Which of the following reactions is appropriate for
converting acetamide to methanamine ?
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt"&gt;
   &lt;li&gt; Hoffmarnn hypobromamide reaction    &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;Stephens reaction   &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; Gabriels phthalimide synthesis  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; Carbylamine reaction  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" type="button" data-hover="A" data-active=" "&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
4. With respect to the conformers of ethane, which
of the following statements is true ?
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt"&gt;
   &lt;li&gt; Bond angle changes but bond length remains same  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; Both bond angle and bond length change &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; Both bond angles and bond length remains same   &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;Bond angle remains same but bond length changes   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" type="button" data-hover="C" data-active=" "&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;

&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
5. In which pair of ions both the species contain
S–S bond?

&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt"&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; (S&lt;sub&gt;4&lt;/sub&gt;O&lt;sub&gt;6&lt;/sub&gt;)&lt;sup&gt;2-&lt;/sup&gt;, (S&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;O&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;)&lt;sup&gt;2-&lt;/sup&gt; &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; (S&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;O&lt;sub&gt;7&lt;/sub&gt;)&lt;sup&gt;2-&lt;/sup&gt;, (S&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;O&lt;sub&gt;8&lt;/sub&gt;)&lt;sup&gt;2-&lt;/sup&gt;   &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; (S&lt;sub&gt;4&lt;/sub&gt;O&lt;sub&gt;6&lt;/sub&gt;)&lt;sup&gt;2-&lt;/sup&gt;, (S&lt;sub&gt;4&lt;/sub&gt;O&lt;sub&gt;7&lt;/sub&gt;)&lt;sup&gt;2-&lt;/sup&gt;   &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; (S&lt;sub&gt;4&lt;/sub&gt;O&lt;sub&gt;7&lt;/sub&gt;)&lt;sup&gt;2-&lt;/sup&gt;, (S&lt;sub&gt;4&lt;/sub&gt;O&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;)&lt;sup&gt;2-&lt;/sup&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;

  &lt;br&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" type="button" data-hover="A" data-active=" "&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;br&gt;
6. It is because of inability of ns2 electrons of the
valence shell to participate in bonding that:-
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt"&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;Sn&lt;sup&gt;2+&lt;/sup&gt; is oxidising while PbSn&lt;sup&gt;4+&lt;/sup&gt; is reducing&lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;Sn&lt;sup&gt;2+&lt;/sup&gt; and Pb&lt;sup&gt;2+&lt;/sup&gt; are both oxidising and reducing   &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;Sn&lt;sup&gt;4+&lt;/sup&gt; is reducing while Pb&lt;sup&gt;4+&lt;/sup&gt; is oxidising   &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;Sn&lt;sup&gt;2+&lt;/sup&gt; is reducing while Pb&lt;sup&gt;4+&lt;/sup&gt; is oxidising   &lt;/li&gt;

  &lt;br&gt;
  &lt;button class="button" type="button" data-hover="D" data-active=" "&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;br&gt;
7. Correct increasing order for the wavelengths of
absorption in the visible region the complexes of
Co&lt;sup&gt;3+&lt;/sup&gt; is :-
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt"&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;[Co(H&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;O)&lt;sub&gt;6&lt;/sub&gt;]&lt;sup&gt;3+&lt;/sup&gt;, [Co(en)&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;]&lt;sup&gt;3+&lt;/sup&gt;, [Co(NH&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;)&lt;sub&gt;6&lt;/sub&gt;]&lt;sup&gt;3+&lt;/sup&gt; &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;[Co(H&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;O)&lt;sub&gt;6&lt;/sub&gt;]&lt;sup&gt;3+&lt;/sup&gt;, [Co(NH&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;)&lt;sub&gt;6&lt;/sub&gt;]&lt;sup&gt;3+&lt;/sup&gt;, [Co(en)&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;]&lt;sup&gt;3+&lt;/sup&gt;     &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;[Co(NH&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;)&lt;sub&gt;6&lt;/sub&gt;]&lt;sup&gt;3+&lt;/sup&gt;, [Co(en)&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;]&lt;sup&gt;3+&lt;/sup&gt;, [Co(H&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;O)&lt;sub&gt;6&lt;/sub&gt;]&lt;sup&gt;3+&lt;/sup&gt;   &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;[Co(en)&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;]&lt;sup&gt;3+&lt;/sup&gt;, [Co(NH&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;)&lt;sub&gt;6&lt;/sub&gt;]&lt;sup&gt;3+&lt;/sup&gt;, [Co(H&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;O)&lt;sub&gt;6&lt;/sub&gt;]&lt;sup&gt;3+&lt;/sup&gt;   &lt;/li&gt;

  &lt;br&gt;
  &lt;button class="button" type="button" data-hover="D" data-active=" "&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
8. Consider the reactions :-  &lt;br&gt;

&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgpgrrXkZjJ_-jz4iYtxmMH1f1OQqrb6QAjuZU-fwr9nPyQVM1Elrn46KjibGbnvEeUvB8pCCHzG_D17oEQj527CXfjqaIbkr0OteUHNVfTJQ2SIs05VDLzKWcEGcUCxH8UKAMJzbc2CC4/s1600/174.JPG" imageanchor="1" &gt;&lt;img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgpgrrXkZjJ_-jz4iYtxmMH1f1OQqrb6QAjuZU-fwr9nPyQVM1Elrn46KjibGbnvEeUvB8pCCHzG_D17oEQj527CXfjqaIbkr0OteUHNVfTJQ2SIs05VDLzKWcEGcUCxH8UKAMJzbc2CC4/s320/174.JPG" width="320" height="140" data-original-width="391" data-original-height="171" alt="Identify" title="Identify"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;

&lt;br&gt;


&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt"&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; 
(1) A-Methoxymethane, X-Ethanol, Y-Ethanoic
acid, Z-Semicarbazide.  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; A - Ethanal , X - Ethanol ,
Y - But - 2 - enal , Z - Semicarbazone &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;A-Ethanol, X- Acetaldehyde,
Y- Butanone, Z- Hydrazone   &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;A-Methoxymethane, X-Ethanoic acid,
Y-Acetate ion, Z-hydrazine   &lt;/li&gt;

  &lt;br&gt; 
  &lt;button class="button" type="button" data-hover="B" data-active=" "&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
9. Of the following, which is the product formed when
cyclohexanone undergoes aldol condensation
followed by heating ?:-
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt"&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;   &lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgX5CpYqjP9reSGgz8TZtbarQrX2hrr2T4WsDlBPVXjyxY4lC1p497jjyFSRfHcxicQmM1tVZ9SIvain2gx2CembFcnJxu68XcXlvkj_hBcEhClZIRi_BY87KyZYORbP_yfeF4vmILtx9w/s1600/175.JPG" imageanchor="1" &gt;&lt;img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgX5CpYqjP9reSGgz8TZtbarQrX2hrr2T4WsDlBPVXjyxY4lC1p497jjyFSRfHcxicQmM1tVZ9SIvain2gx2CembFcnJxu68XcXlvkj_hBcEhClZIRi_BY87KyZYORbP_yfeF4vmILtx9w/s320/175.JPG" width="320" height="160" data-original-width="353" data-original-height="176" alt="cyclohexanone" title="cyclohexanone"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
  

  &lt;br&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" type="button" data-hover="A" data-active=" "&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
10. Which of the following pairs of species have the same bond order ?
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt"&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;  O&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;, NO&lt;sup&gt;+&lt;/sup&gt; &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; CN&lt;sup&gt;–&lt;/sup&gt;, CO  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; N&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; , (O&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;)&lt;sup&gt;2-&lt;/sup&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;  CO, NO  &lt;/li&gt;

&lt;br&gt;  
   &lt;button class="button" type="button" data-hover="B" data-active=" "&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;/form&gt;

&lt;/body&gt;

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                       </description><link>https://chemistryeducationzone.blogspot.com/2017/09/online-cbse-neet-2017-online-solution_43.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Unknown)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" height="72" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjxVFpTWpTnI_0_UjgtXEcW3a7_VOfQ5Q6e1NiESoiy-1CMY58cg7b26RanwQLk81X_PBXC7G_3BprSTgrFS0xhm4DHvGe1Gy1WjjGNQk-GPJPN98wZUP_mxf7sjW6iwVdzjdXb31jZLMY/s72-c/neet.JPG" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total><georss:featurename>India</georss:featurename><georss:point>20.593684 78.962880000000041</georss:point><georss:box>-8.6044825 37.654286000000042 49.791850499999995 120.27147400000004</georss:box></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2067611784119590471.post-6261506894301142104</guid><pubDate>Tue, 26 Sep 2017 04:03:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2017-09-26T12:40:14.807+05:30</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">CBSE NEET 2017</category><title>Online CBSE NEET 2017 Online Solution of Chemistry-=3</title><description>&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;
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 MCQs of CBSE NEET 2017 with Solutions of chemistry.
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&lt;body&gt;




&lt;b&gt;
These are MCQs of CBSE NEET 2017 with Solutions of chemistry = 3&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjxVFpTWpTnI_0_UjgtXEcW3a7_VOfQ5Q6e1NiESoiy-1CMY58cg7b26RanwQLk81X_PBXC7G_3BprSTgrFS0xhm4DHvGe1Gy1WjjGNQk-GPJPN98wZUP_mxf7sjW6iwVdzjdXb31jZLMY/s1600/neet.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img 2017="" alt="" border="0" cbse="" chemistry-="3" data-original-height="360" data-original-width="529" height="218" neet="" nline="" of="" online="" solution="" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjxVFpTWpTnI_0_UjgtXEcW3a7_VOfQ5Q6e1NiESoiy-1CMY58cg7b26RanwQLk81X_PBXC7G_3BprSTgrFS0xhm4DHvGe1Gy1WjjGNQk-GPJPN98wZUP_mxf7sjW6iwVdzjdXb31jZLMY/s320/neet.JPG" title="Online CBSE NEET 2017 Online Solution of Chemistry-=3" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;form name="quiz"&gt;
1. Which one is the wrong statement ?
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The uncertainty principle is ΔE × Δt &amp;gt;= h/4π &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Half filled and fully filled orbitals have greater
stability due to greater exchange energy,
greater symmetry an d mo re b alan ced
arrangement  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The energy of 2s orbital is less than the energy
of 2p orbital in case of Hydrogen like atoms   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;de-Broglies's wavelength is given by
  λ = h/mv
where m = mass of the particle, v = group
velocity of the particle   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="C" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2. Which is the incorrect statement ?
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Density decreases in case of crystals with
Schottky's defect  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; NaCl(s) is insulator, silicon is semiconductor,
silver is conductor, quartz is piezo electric crystal.  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Frenkel defect is favoured in those ionic
compounds in which sizes of cation and anions
are almost equal  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; FeO&lt;sub&gt;0.98&lt;/sub&gt; has non stoichiometric metal deficiency
defect  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="C" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
3. The species, having bond angles of 120° is :-

&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;CIF&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; NCl&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; BCl&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; PH&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="C" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
4. For a given reaction, ΔH = 35.5 kJ mol&lt;sup&gt;–1&lt;/sup&gt; and
ΔS = 83.6 JK&lt;sup&gt;–1&lt;/sup&gt; mol&lt;sup&gt;–1&lt;/sup&gt;. The reaction is spontaneous
at : (Assume that ΔH and ΔS do not vary with
tempearature)
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;  T &amp;gt; 425 K  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;  All temperatures &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; T &amp;gt; 298 K  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; T &amp;lt; 425 K  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="A" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;

&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
5. Which of the following is a sink for CO ?
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Micro organism present in the soil  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Oceans  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Plants  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Haemoglobin  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="A" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
6. If molality of the dilute solutions is doubled, the value
of molal depression constant (Kf) will be :-

&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; halved  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;  tripled  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;unchanged   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; doubled  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="C" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
7. Which o f th e fo llowing is d epen dent on
temperature?
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Molarity   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Mole fraction   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Weight percentage   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Molality  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="A" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
8. Which one of the following statements is not
correct?
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The value of equilibrium constant is changed
in the presence of a catalyst in the reaction at
equilibrium   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Enzymes catalyse mainly bio-chemical reactions   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Coenzymes increase the catalytic activity of
enzyme   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Catalyst does not initiate any reaction  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt; 
  &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="A" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
9. Identify A and predict the type of reaction
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt;  &lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjDq_Q95mo1oCam8dNZzyivgs1Z1Sbdljx9iT0qzdat5mAOqaURyxQUYgmg5QwB2WTuHQ-KJMSCZgKcZkxrAbMeLpGD4652RX5K9mBMb-EGexRpfbvt7qFGHcqnbHtesqbFxRuF1HP1Tkw/s1600/160.JPG" imageanchor="1"&gt;&lt;img 2017="" alt="" border="0" cbse="" chemistry-="3" data-original-height="445" data-original-width="331" height="320" neet="" nline="" of="" online="" solution="" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjDq_Q95mo1oCam8dNZzyivgs1Z1Sbdljx9iT0qzdat5mAOqaURyxQUYgmg5QwB2WTuHQ-KJMSCZgKcZkxrAbMeLpGD4652RX5K9mBMb-EGexRpfbvt7qFGHcqnbHtesqbFxRuF1HP1Tkw/s320/160.JPG" title="Online CBSE NEET 2017 Online Solution of Chemistry-=3" width="238" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="D" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
10. The correct order of the stoichiometries of
AgCl formed when AgNO&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; in excess is treated with
the complexs : CoCl&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;.6NH&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; , CoCl&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;.5NH&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;,
CoCl&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;.4NH&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; respectively is :-
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt;"&gt;
&lt;li&gt; 3 AgCl, 1 AgCl, 2 AgCl  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; 3 AgCl, 2 AgCl, 1 AgCl  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; 2 AgCl, 3 AgCl, 1 AgCl  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; 1 AgCl, 3 AgCl, 2 AgCl  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;  
   &lt;button class="button" data-active=" " data-hover="B" type="button"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;/form&gt;
&lt;/body&gt;

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</description><link>https://chemistryeducationzone.blogspot.com/2017/09/online-cbse-neet-2017-online-solution_26.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Unknown)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" height="72" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjxVFpTWpTnI_0_UjgtXEcW3a7_VOfQ5Q6e1NiESoiy-1CMY58cg7b26RanwQLk81X_PBXC7G_3BprSTgrFS0xhm4DHvGe1Gy1WjjGNQk-GPJPN98wZUP_mxf7sjW6iwVdzjdXb31jZLMY/s72-c/neet.JPG" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total><georss:featurename>India</georss:featurename><georss:point>20.593684 78.962880000000041</georss:point><georss:box>-8.6044825 37.654286000000042 49.791850499999995 120.27147400000004</georss:box></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2067611784119590471.post-7882319190343436445</guid><pubDate>Mon, 25 Sep 2017 09:15:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2017-09-25T14:48:30.699+05:30</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">CBSE NEET 2017</category><title>Online CBSE NEET 2017 Online Solution of Chemistry-2</title><description>
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 CBSE NEET 2017 with Solution of chemistry
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&lt;body&gt;




&lt;b&gt;
These are MCQs of CBSE NEET 2017 with Solutions of chemistry.&lt;/b&gt;

&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjfOhEY1p7VvJOtTEfv6vRzAhYY928PUFixnEnoBxP6nuPewLHzIU2yAWXfFDF8_ceLm30YrY9QHKR8f-7673RVv3GYt3QE96fTmUuZBNZd2Os3bcMO6OVmfSBaCujHwABnAMXmw5DjPuQ/s1600/neet.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjfOhEY1p7VvJOtTEfv6vRzAhYY928PUFixnEnoBxP6nuPewLHzIU2yAWXfFDF8_ceLm30YrY9QHKR8f-7673RVv3GYt3QE96fTmUuZBNZd2Os3bcMO6OVmfSBaCujHwABnAMXmw5DjPuQ/s320/neet.JPG" width="320" height="218" data-original-width="529" data-original-height="360" alt="Online CBSE NEET 2017 Online Solution of Chemistry-2" title="Online CBSE NEET 2017 Online Solution of Chemistry-2" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
alt 

&lt;form name="quiz"&gt;
1. The most suitable method of separation of 1 : 1 mixture of ortho and para-nitrophenols is :
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt"&gt; 
   &lt;li&gt;Chromatography   &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;Crystallisation   &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;Steam distillation   &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;Sublimation   &lt;/li&gt;
   &lt;br&gt;
&lt;button class="button" type="button" data-hover="C" data-active=" "&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
2. HgCl&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; and I&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; both when dissolved in water
containing I– ions the pair of species formed is
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt"&gt;
   &lt;li&gt;(1) HgI&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;, I&lt;sup&gt;-&lt;/sup&gt;   &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; (HgI&lt;sub&gt;4&lt;/sub&gt;)&lt;sup&gt;2-&lt;/sup&gt; , (I&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;)&lt;sup&gt;-&lt;/sup&gt;   &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; Hg&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;I&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;, I&lt;sup&gt;-&lt;/sup&gt;   &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; HgI&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;, (I&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;)&lt;sup&gt;-&lt;/sup&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;br&gt;
  &lt;button class="button" type="button" data-hover="B" data-active=" "&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
3. Mixture of chloroxylenol and terpineol acts as :
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt"&gt;
   &lt;li&gt; antiseptic   &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; antipyretic   &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; antibiotic   &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; analgesic  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" type="button" data-hover="A" data-active=" "&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
4. An example of a sigma bonded organometallic
compound is :
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt"&gt;
   &lt;li&gt; Grignard's reagent   &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; Ferrocene  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; Cobaltocene  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; Ruthenocene   &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" type="button" data-hover="A" data-active=" "&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;

&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
5. A first order reaction has a specific reaction rate of 10&lt;sup&gt;2-&lt;/sup&gt; sec&lt;sup&gt;-1&lt;/sup&gt;. How much time will it take for 20g
of the reactant to reduce to 5 g ?
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt"&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; 138.6 sec  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; 346.5 sec  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; 693.0 sec  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; 238.6 sec  &lt;/li&gt;

  &lt;br&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" type="button" data-hover="A" data-active=" "&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;br&gt;
6. Match the interhalogen compounds of column-I
with the geometry in column II and assign the
correct. code.&lt;br&gt;

&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgKeGEh9dzkn8-tln-LLjCmLNnLTEV6Os2yAXPlzz1JKoBPzFdAvMoiTfFITllpus1qT5IiaYKIp2dpJTV2rponB95krbI175hwB9EbfuZLHFI4FSiAEemsJ-B7og22vxUgm9GaSg13VSE/s1600/151.JPG" imageanchor="1" &gt;&lt;img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgKeGEh9dzkn8-tln-LLjCmLNnLTEV6Os2yAXPlzz1JKoBPzFdAvMoiTfFITllpus1qT5IiaYKIp2dpJTV2rponB95krbI175hwB9EbfuZLHFI4FSiAEemsJ-B7og22vxUgm9GaSg13VSE/s320/151.JPG" width="281" height="320" data-original-width="260" data-original-height="296" alt="Online CBSE NEET 2017 Online Solution of Chemistry-2" title="Online CBSE NEET 2017 Online Solution of Chemistry-2"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;br&gt;


&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt"&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;   &lt;/li&gt;
  

  &lt;br&gt;
  &lt;button class="button" type="button" data-hover="A" data-active=" "&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;br&gt;
7. Concentration of the Ag+ ions in a saturated
solution of Ag&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;C&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;O&lt;sub&gt;4&lt;/sub&gt; is 2.2 × 10&lt;sup&gt;-4&lt;/sup&gt; mol L–1 Solubility
product of Ag2C2O4 is :-
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt"&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;  2.66 × 10&lt;sup&gt;-12&lt;/sup&gt; &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; 4.5 × 10&lt;sup&gt;-11&lt;/sup&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; 5.3 × 10&lt;sup&gt;-12&lt;/sup&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; 2.42 × 10&lt;sup&gt;-8&lt;/sup&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;

  &lt;br&gt;
  &lt;button class="button" type="button" data-hover="C" data-active=" "&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
8. In the electrochemical cell :-
Zn|ZnSO4(0.01M)||CuSO4(1.0 M)|Cu, the emf
of this Daniel cell is E1. When the concentration of
ZnSO4 is changed to 1.0M and that of CuSO&lt;sub&gt;4&lt;/sub&gt;
changed to 0.01M, the emf changes to E&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;. From
the followings, which one is the relationship
between E1 and E2? [Given,
(RT/F ) = 0.059 ]

&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt"&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; E1 &lt; E&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; E1 &gt; E&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; E2 = 0 not equal to E&lt;sub&gt;1&lt;/sub&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; E&lt;sub&gt;1&lt;/sub&gt; = E&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;

  &lt;br&gt; 
  &lt;button class="button" type="button" data-hover="B" data-active=" "&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
9. Which of the following pairs of compounds is isoelectronic and isostructural ?
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt"&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; TeI&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;,XeF&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; (IBr&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; )&lt;sup&gt;-&lt;/sup&gt;,XeF&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; IF&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;, XeF&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; BeCl&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;,XeF&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;

  &lt;br&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" type="button" data-hover="B" data-active=" "&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
10. The IUPAC name of the compound
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiaJ8yjPoWSPKUf9l-Twmmg2sTtExiyH66S-gvEzsZhDBSULkrUtvnQpsoMlvIns_Qb1KRXPvcOm31U5Da1dmbyjpYwlXgiJKkmeHiJjvFeh9GRFmFHO5I2N2E35wAUSKwXdLEofJ2nitU/s1600/155.JPG" imageanchor="1" &gt;&lt;img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiaJ8yjPoWSPKUf9l-Twmmg2sTtExiyH66S-gvEzsZhDBSULkrUtvnQpsoMlvIns_Qb1KRXPvcOm31U5Da1dmbyjpYwlXgiJKkmeHiJjvFeh9GRFmFHO5I2N2E35wAUSKwXdLEofJ2nitU/s320/155.JPG" width="320" height="196" data-original-width="165" data-original-height="101" alt="Online CBSE NEET 2017 Online Solution of Chemistry-2" title="Online CBSE NEET 2017 Online Solution of Chemistry-2" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt"&gt;

  &lt;li&gt;  5-formylhex-2-en-3-one &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; 5-methyl-4-oxohex-2-en-5-al  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; 3-keto-2-methylhex-5-enal  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; 3-keto-2-methylhex-4-enal  &lt;/li&gt;

&lt;br&gt;  
   &lt;button class="button" type="button" data-hover="D" data-active=" "&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;/form&gt;

&lt;/body&gt;

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                       </description><link>https://chemistryeducationzone.blogspot.com/2017/09/online-cbse-neet-2017-online-solution.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Unknown)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" height="72" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjfOhEY1p7VvJOtTEfv6vRzAhYY928PUFixnEnoBxP6nuPewLHzIU2yAWXfFDF8_ceLm30YrY9QHKR8f-7673RVv3GYt3QE96fTmUuZBNZd2Os3bcMO6OVmfSBaCujHwABnAMXmw5DjPuQ/s72-c/neet.JPG" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total><georss:featurename>India</georss:featurename><georss:point>20.593684 78.962880000000041</georss:point><georss:box>-8.6044825 37.654286000000042 49.791850499999995 120.27147400000004</georss:box></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2067611784119590471.post-3066930379282757389</guid><pubDate>Mon, 25 Sep 2017 04:07:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2017-09-25T14:49:19.398+05:30</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">CBSE NEET 2017</category><title>CBSE NEET 2017 Online Solution of Chemistry-1</title><description>&lt;!DOCTYPE html&gt;
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 CBSE NEET 2017 with Solution of chemistry
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&lt;b&gt;
These are MCQs of CBSE NEET 2017 with Solutions of chemistry&lt;/b&gt;


&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgeAGMY3IUifgQXAgfJcTOXPDHxXqWScFU-VlNqdr1g0BsQOdvj6u_J8Q1GiBdwIFc-IuBh-Pd_YpUWIPmiFw2chdN5S6n0jmhhsvrDwQwYa6o0GXRtykq-lCieNthMzEThyoUhgbFiukE/s1600/neet.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgeAGMY3IUifgQXAgfJcTOXPDHxXqWScFU-VlNqdr1g0BsQOdvj6u_J8Q1GiBdwIFc-IuBh-Pd_YpUWIPmiFw2chdN5S6n0jmhhsvrDwQwYa6o0GXRtykq-lCieNthMzEThyoUhgbFiukE/s320/neet.JPG" width="320" height="218" data-original-width="529" data-original-height="360" alt="CBSE NEET 2017 Solution of Chemistry" title="CBSE NEET 2017 Solution of Chemistry" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;form name="quiz"&gt;
1. Name the gas that can readily decolourise acidified
KMnO&lt;sub&gt;4&lt;/sub&gt; solution :
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt"&gt; 
   &lt;li&gt; SO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;NO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;   &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;P&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;O&lt;sub&gt;5&lt;/sub&gt;   &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;   &lt;/li&gt;
   &lt;br&gt;
&lt;button class="button" type="button" data-hover="A" data-active=" "&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
2. Mechanism of a hypothetical reaction &lt;br&gt;
X&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; + Y&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;  =&gt; 2XY is given below :&lt;br&gt;
(i) X&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; =&gt; X + X(fast)&lt;br&gt;
(ii) X + Y&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;  &lt;=&gt;  XY + Y (slow)&lt;br&gt;
(iii) X + Y  =&gt; XY (fast)&lt;br&gt;

The overall order of the reaction will be :
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt"&gt;
   &lt;li&gt; 2  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;  0 &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;  1.5 &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; 1  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;br&gt;
  &lt;button class="button" type="button" data-hover="C" data-active=" "&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
3. The element Z = 114 has been discovered recently.
It will belong to which of the following family/group
and electronic configuration ?
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt"&gt;
   &lt;li&gt; Carbon family, [Rn] 5f&lt;sup&gt;14&lt;/sup&gt; 6d&lt;sup&gt;10&lt;/sup&gt; 7s&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; 7p&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; Oxygen family, [Rn] 5f&lt;sup&gt;14&lt;/sup&gt; 6d&lt;sup&gt;10&lt;/sup&gt; 7s&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; 7p&lt;sup&gt;4&lt;/sup&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; Nitrogen family, [Rn] 5f&lt;sup&gt;14&lt;/sup&gt; 6d&lt;sup&gt;10&lt;/sup&gt; 7s&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; 7p&lt;sup&gt;6&lt;/sup&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; Halogen family, [Rn] 5f&lt;sup&gt;14&lt;/sup&gt; 6d&lt;sup&gt;10&lt;/sup&gt; 7s&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; 7p&lt;sup&gt;5&lt;/sup&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" type="button" data-hover="A" data-active=" "&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
4. The heating of phenyl–methyl ethers with HI
produces
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt"&gt;
   &lt;li&gt; iodobenzene  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; phenol  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; benzene  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; ethyl chlorides  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" type="button" data-hover="B" data-active=" "&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;

&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
5. Which one is the correct order of acidity ?
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt"&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; CH ≡ CH &gt; CH&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; – C ≡ CH &gt; CH&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; = CH&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; &gt; CH&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; – CH&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; CH ≡ CH &gt; CH&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; = CH&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; &gt; CH&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; – C ≡ CH &gt;
CH&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; – CH&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; CH&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; – CH&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; &gt; CH&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; = CH&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; &gt; CH&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; – C ≡ CH&gt;
CH ≡ CH  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; CH&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; = CH&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; &gt; CH&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; – CH = CH&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; &gt; CH&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; – C ≡
CH &gt; CH ≡ CH  &lt;/li&gt;

  &lt;br&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" type="button" data-hover="A" data-active=" "&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;br&gt;
6. Ionic mobility of which of the following alkali metal
ions is lowest when aqueous solution of their salts
are put under an electric field ?
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt"&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;K    &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;Rb   &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;  Li  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; Na  &lt;/li&gt;

  &lt;br&gt;
  &lt;button class="button" type="button" data-hover="C" data-active=" "&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;br&gt;
7. Predict the correct intermediate and product in the following reaction :
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiodmyJaerq-fOYwlHPopaE4WTj62t9I_n7GMwg8gp8fvlZQ79nJRY_rOSh4IYLGybq-vB0LoPNqM9QC_Ele8d52cHaHIRm0kjshu76uSQf6OeWVe55xsYnPoB4HwoV3cp7mMQrpm16GOQ/s1600/1.JPG" imageanchor="1" &gt;&lt;img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiodmyJaerq-fOYwlHPopaE4WTj62t9I_n7GMwg8gp8fvlZQ79nJRY_rOSh4IYLGybq-vB0LoPNqM9QC_Ele8d52cHaHIRm0kjshu76uSQf6OeWVe55xsYnPoB4HwoV3cp7mMQrpm16GOQ/s320/1.JPG" width="320" height="53" data-original-width="349" data-original-height="58" alt="CBSE NEET MCQs" title=" CBSE NEET MCQs" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt"&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;  &lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh9SQEgMSjwvpUMqQ8JoKBaeBIn3j50f2a4_nTrwvY5m9tXxZqrLeuD1YhOZfjFPjVHH_Kso25ryfguK5sGJ_aG5KP-7UJRmuFGDm13_EvtDklsG3fl1h4PP5sLzajk6fbA9kVZQz7UVqw/s1600/2.JPG" imageanchor="1" &gt;&lt;img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh9SQEgMSjwvpUMqQ8JoKBaeBIn3j50f2a4_nTrwvY5m9tXxZqrLeuD1YhOZfjFPjVHH_Kso25ryfguK5sGJ_aG5KP-7UJRmuFGDm13_EvtDklsG3fl1h4PP5sLzajk6fbA9kVZQz7UVqw/s320/2.JPG" width="320" height="63" data-original-width="275" data-original-height="54"  alt="CBSE NEET MCQs" title=" CBSE NEET MCQs"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiq5Kuh2H8cwC5tkSORghGsEP5iu7zWnXSlF7rhbK7RnzkxKDyw8kCEiZ8dpvR4j_pULG-kEVNnTCxp1DQFGQVQ_Vv6EpksZkMAmLYJk0yTHiK2TrLECuFL7FaD46vnergl2Dj8fICgJ74/s1600/3.JPG" imageanchor="1" &gt;&lt;img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiq5Kuh2H8cwC5tkSORghGsEP5iu7zWnXSlF7rhbK7RnzkxKDyw8kCEiZ8dpvR4j_pULG-kEVNnTCxp1DQFGQVQ_Vv6EpksZkMAmLYJk0yTHiK2TrLECuFL7FaD46vnergl2Dj8fICgJ74/s320/3.JPG" width="320" height="61" data-original-width="262" data-original-height="50" alt="CBSE NEET MCQs" title=" CBSE NEET MCQs" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;   &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; &lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhajmeyN9nwBx2ybGzbcu9lmC3XBGAicI0FUdTCRBRoVUlHJl-pvkFtXL3O_73DLawPE9qtXJgLAoHuKa_-scu9hU94OCpp-c-d_sTgE32Bd4Tk6Z7jKGjvpnT0CqVyLL-XP74LcVlYMJo/s1600/4.JPG" imageanchor="1" &gt;&lt;img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhajmeyN9nwBx2ybGzbcu9lmC3XBGAicI0FUdTCRBRoVUlHJl-pvkFtXL3O_73DLawPE9qtXJgLAoHuKa_-scu9hU94OCpp-c-d_sTgE32Bd4Tk6Z7jKGjvpnT0CqVyLL-XP74LcVlYMJo/s320/4.JPG" width="320" height="67" data-original-width="271" data-original-height="57" alt="CBSE NEET MCQs" title=" CBSE NEET MCQs" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;  &lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjYU_sdTrmKWE2sZ4NSDVdnTFYvWhvK8xiY5U8PyXc9R-xjBGxPYDIR4mPv1g8thmFgu3QzN1AakJP7I4X4BgEMBS7Gp354if-2Na1mpn-V9dCXPCJrRcRG_p7mZzayLdsbKk_QaZ64r3s/s1600/5.JPG" imageanchor="1" &gt;&lt;img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjYU_sdTrmKWE2sZ4NSDVdnTFYvWhvK8xiY5U8PyXc9R-xjBGxPYDIR4mPv1g8thmFgu3QzN1AakJP7I4X4BgEMBS7Gp354if-2Na1mpn-V9dCXPCJrRcRG_p7mZzayLdsbKk_QaZ64r3s/s320/5.JPG" width="320" height="70" data-original-width="267" data-original-height="58" alt="CBSE NEET MCQs" title=" CBSE NEET MCQs" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;

  &lt;br&gt;
  &lt;button class="button" type="button" data-hover="C" data-active=" "&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br&gt;


8. The equilibrium constant of the following are : &lt;br&gt;
N&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; + 3H&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; ↔ 2NH&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; K&lt;sub&gt;1&lt;/sub&gt; &lt;br&gt;

N&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; + 3O&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; ↔ 2NO K&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; &lt;br&gt;

H&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; + 1/2 O&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; =&gt; H&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;O K&lt;sub&gt;1&lt;/sub&gt;

The equilibrium constant (K) of the reaction :
2NH&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; + 2/5 O&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;  &lt;= K =&gt;    2NO   +  3 H&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;O
 
will be :
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt"&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiOqwrLHX0RKjMFnkLknb44T-tSoKqfiyualplrWjpQqlwfXPe0zKOzlArys4phSMHVbJOeK3D5VPV3PSeOJUuYkqQho1f5oj44J8Zz5wOyTehYXOACcgZF3hrM8tVQ370hnk6f9TYmZ3c/s1600/6.JPG" imageanchor="1" &gt;&lt;img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiOqwrLHX0RKjMFnkLknb44T-tSoKqfiyualplrWjpQqlwfXPe0zKOzlArys4phSMHVbJOeK3D5VPV3PSeOJUuYkqQho1f5oj44J8Zz5wOyTehYXOACcgZF3hrM8tVQ370hnk6f9TYmZ3c/s320/6.JPG" width="320" height="90" data-original-width="303" data-original-height="85" alt="CBSE NEET MCQs" title=" CBSE NEET MCQs" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;   &lt;/li&gt;
  
  &lt;br&gt; 
  &lt;button class="button" type="button" data-hover="A" data-active=" "&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br&gt;



9. Which one is the most acidic compound ?
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt"&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; &lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi4B-V2oKiLTqeETWU6jan1VQZYK8VjE-IRmVVuCHmJrzLj_RNASngKXU_6zvU1nXboZkMG_1HnpsiWIiHJr800h3AxrE6P2j_VtiNaCGBuIT9NuIbrw9I0Dv6LTHkkQ9M2lUf7pWL4qe4/s1600/7.JPG" imageanchor="1" &gt;&lt;img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi4B-V2oKiLTqeETWU6jan1VQZYK8VjE-IRmVVuCHmJrzLj_RNASngKXU_6zvU1nXboZkMG_1HnpsiWIiHJr800h3AxrE6P2j_VtiNaCGBuIT9NuIbrw9I0Dv6LTHkkQ9M2lUf7pWL4qe4/s320/7.JPG" width="320" height="294" data-original-width="267" data-original-height="245" alt="CBSE NEET MCQs" title=" CBSE NEET MCQs" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;/li&gt;
 

  &lt;br&gt;
   &lt;button class="button" type="button" data-hover="C" data-active=" "&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br&gt;


10. The correct increasing order of basic strength for
the following compounds is :
&lt;ul style="margin-top: 1pt"&gt;
  &lt;li&gt;  &lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjs1g7c2fGsxvASLhcWuwpWqTZRe66ozq1H-WT_y2meaqgV1HRaRDx9JSN1ZgFuy9H2MWm4Cuw49wNRhdOsiqujAT5UmWu_JQgjYzDSrDuVNkAt5m7cBjyP5A5L_e6wyHWBjuZaq745Oc8/s1600/8.JPG" imageanchor="1" &gt;&lt;img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjs1g7c2fGsxvASLhcWuwpWqTZRe66ozq1H-WT_y2meaqgV1HRaRDx9JSN1ZgFuy9H2MWm4Cuw49wNRhdOsiqujAT5UmWu_JQgjYzDSrDuVNkAt5m7cBjyP5A5L_e6wyHWBjuZaq745Oc8/s320/8.JPG" width="320" height="169" data-original-width="295" data-original-height="156" alt="CBSE NEET MCQs" title=" CBSE NEET MCQs"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/li&gt;
  
&lt;br&gt;  
   &lt;button class="button" type="button" data-hover="C" data-active=" "&gt;&lt;span&gt;Answer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/button&gt;
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&lt;/form&gt;

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                       </description><link>https://chemistryeducationzone.blogspot.com/2017/09/cbse-neet-2017-online-solution-of.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Unknown)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" height="72" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgeAGMY3IUifgQXAgfJcTOXPDHxXqWScFU-VlNqdr1g0BsQOdvj6u_J8Q1GiBdwIFc-IuBh-Pd_YpUWIPmiFw2chdN5S6n0jmhhsvrDwQwYa6o0GXRtykq-lCieNthMzEThyoUhgbFiukE/s72-c/neet.JPG" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2067611784119590471.post-3015810200085410680</guid><pubDate>Sun, 27 Aug 2017 16:08:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2017-08-27T21:38:49.872+05:30</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Chemistry STUDY TIPS</category><title>Chemistry STUDY TIPS to improve marks</title><description>&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhyM1wLAXoFtiLfZgtAHUDw7VGNvI9MmiEpCubWErcGgfhizFWaNtkKWRGCMslV3fvvrchhdMLXAW5da4KqAq2PGWZsu9ow6VTZfV0S5pocA9SA9fqeQ-Y_aI3Eu1XLX03OwctrZZ4sKKk/s1600/TipsChemistry.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Chemistry STUDY TIPS to improve marks" border="0" data-original-height="309" data-original-width="473" height="209" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhyM1wLAXoFtiLfZgtAHUDw7VGNvI9MmiEpCubWErcGgfhizFWaNtkKWRGCMslV3fvvrchhdMLXAW5da4KqAq2PGWZsu9ow6VTZfV0S5pocA9SA9fqeQ-Y_aI3Eu1XLX03OwctrZZ4sKKk/s320/TipsChemistry.JPG" title="Chemistry STUDY TIPS to improve marks" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;Chemistry STUDY TIPS to improve marks for CBSE Board, CBSE NEET,&amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;
CSIR NET chemical Sciences etc.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="background-color: #ffd966;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;STUDY TIPS:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1• &lt;span style="background-color: #ffe599;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Try to keep up with your daily reading assignments =&amp;gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; Many students wait until the day before the exam to study and realize that they have a lot of material to "cram." Your professor will warn you of future test dates. Take the time to study well in advance of the exam so that you have time to reflect on the material.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2• &lt;b style="background-color: #ffe599;"&gt;Always concentrate on the material =&amp;gt; &lt;/b&gt;Always concentrate on the material that your professor discusses during class. Moreover, after your first exam, you should have an idea as to what you can expect on future tests.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
3• &lt;b style="background-color: #ffe599;"&gt;Take some time to review the last lecture =&amp;gt;&lt;/b&gt; Before every lecture, take some time to review the last lecture. This should help you make the transition to the new material you will cover in class.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
4• &lt;b style="background-color: #ffe599;"&gt;Get to your lecture on time =&amp;gt;&lt;/b&gt; Get to your lecture on time, and stay there until it is over. You never know when your professor will assign homework or announce a test date. Besides, this is a rude practice.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
5• &lt;b style="background-color: #ffe599;"&gt;Read the course syllabus =&amp;gt; &lt;/b&gt;Read the course syllabus regarding material that will be covered on your next exam.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
6• &lt;b style="background-color: #ffe599;"&gt;Look up their meanings of BOLD words =&amp;gt;&lt;/b&gt; If you encounter any bold faced words in your chapter, look up their meanings. This may help you in solving problems.&lt;br /&gt;
Most sections in your book should include sample problems with complete step-by-step instructions on solving them. Work these problems if you do not feel ready to work the ones at the end of the section.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
7• &lt;b style="background-color: #ffe599;"&gt;Memorize all the formulas =&amp;gt; &lt;/b&gt;Memorize all the formulas and common ions well in advance before your exam. There may be more than you anticipated.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
8• &lt;b style="background-color: #ffe599;"&gt;If you do not understand a problem, see your professor.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;If you do not understand a problem, see your professor. Don't hope that it won't be on your exam; most of the time those problems you didn't expect are on your exam. Murphy’s Law is always at work.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</description><link>https://chemistryeducationzone.blogspot.com/2017/08/chemistry-study-tips-to-improve-marks.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Unknown)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" height="72" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhyM1wLAXoFtiLfZgtAHUDw7VGNvI9MmiEpCubWErcGgfhizFWaNtkKWRGCMslV3fvvrchhdMLXAW5da4KqAq2PGWZsu9ow6VTZfV0S5pocA9SA9fqeQ-Y_aI3Eu1XLX03OwctrZZ4sKKk/s72-c/TipsChemistry.JPG" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2067611784119590471.post-977060687077254913</guid><pubDate>Sun, 27 Aug 2017 15:44:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2020-05-20T21:42:45.049+05:30</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Problems in studying CHEMISTRY</category><title>Problems in studying CHEMISTRY</title><description>&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhEnYoCzGS96Avj1kodAW8kgOhBo6mepm_5JB_Il91t0so5OQpvntkQJNB_dwIL8GBrhej3NKniEvXqd_5Z8ZIZIfUAZTVZEUqKkGK9R7RefeQ3YCMCED9PH8fFMkDBdo0scYqp2GCHrVo/s1600/ss.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Problems in studying CHEMISTRY" border="0" data-original-height="318" data-original-width="477" height="213" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhEnYoCzGS96Avj1kodAW8kgOhBo6mepm_5JB_Il91t0so5OQpvntkQJNB_dwIL8GBrhej3NKniEvXqd_5Z8ZIZIfUAZTVZEUqKkGK9R7RefeQ3YCMCED9PH8fFMkDBdo0scYqp2GCHrVo/s320/ss.JPG" title="Problems in studying CHEMISTRY" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Understanding "Problems in studying CHEMISTRY" gives you insight to improve your learning skills in studying chemistry. Before taking any chemistry course, make sure that you have the required math skills.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Since chemistry involves many calculations, you must have the math prerequisites specified in your university catalogue.&lt;br /&gt;
Moreover, read the course description very carefully, and if you have any further questions, contact the chemistry department.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;COMMON PROBLEMS FACED BY ALL STUDENTS:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;1&lt;/b&gt;• &lt;b style="background-color: yellow;"&gt;Fail to stop the professor =&amp;gt;&lt;/b&gt; Often students sitting in a chemistry lecture fail to stop the professor when they do not understand a problem or a concept. Ironically, many other students have the same question.&lt;br /&gt;
Don't push it aside and hope that you will understand it later on; you are paying for the course, and you need to ask questions.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;2&lt;/b&gt;•&amp;nbsp;&lt;b style="background-color: yellow;"&gt;Failing to get the correct answer =&amp;gt;&lt;/b&gt; Perhaps the most annoying situation a student gets into is working a problem out and failing to get the correct answer. This is not rare.&lt;br /&gt;
Almost everyone works a problem wrong the first time. In addition, these mistakes teach us what we did wrong. Chemistry requires discipline in order to understand it and solve problems.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;3&lt;/b&gt;• &lt;b style="background-color: yellow;"&gt;Which professor should I take =&amp;gt;&lt;/b&gt; "Which professor should I take?" The professor can make a big difference in your grade.&lt;br /&gt;
Therefore, you should ask other students who have taken chemistry courses at this university whom they recommend.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;4&lt;/b&gt;• &lt;b style="background-color: yellow;"&gt;How should I mprove my problem solving skills =&amp;gt; &lt;/b&gt;"How can I improve my problem solving skills?" There are many things that one could do; however, the best thing to do is work as many problems as you can.&lt;br /&gt;
Every chemistry book should also have a study guide with many problems worked out and explained. These study guides are very useful, and they assist you in understanding the material.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;5&lt;/b&gt;• &lt;span style="background-color: yellow;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;My professor talks too fast =&amp;gt;&lt;/b&gt; &lt;/span&gt;"My professor talks too fast, and I can't keep up with him while taking notes." The best thing to do in this situation is to bring a tape recorder into the lecture room and tape the lecture. (Make sure you have the professor's permission to tape the class lectures.)&lt;br /&gt;
Meanwhile, you can listen to the lecture and concentrate on any problems he or she may work on the board.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;6&lt;/b&gt;• &lt;b style="background-color: yellow;"&gt;Sometimes I can't work a problem =&amp;gt;&lt;/b&gt; "Sometimes I can't work a problem, and I need help." Before hiring a tutor, check your professor's office hours; moreover, have the questions fully prepared so that he or she can help you.&lt;br /&gt;
In addition, make sure that your professor knows you by name, so that he or she will know that you take the course seriously.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If the professor knows that you are a serious student, he will help you as much as possible. Also, your university should have a learning center with many students who can assist you.&lt;br /&gt;
Your student fees fund these centers, and you will save money if you seek help there.&lt;/div&gt;
</description><link>https://chemistryeducationzone.blogspot.com/2017/08/problems-in-studying-chemistry.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Unknown)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" height="72" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhEnYoCzGS96Avj1kodAW8kgOhBo6mepm_5JB_Il91t0so5OQpvntkQJNB_dwIL8GBrhej3NKniEvXqd_5Z8ZIZIfUAZTVZEUqKkGK9R7RefeQ3YCMCED9PH8fFMkDBdo0scYqp2GCHrVo/s72-c/ss.JPG" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2067611784119590471.post-6083579013234181543</guid><pubDate>Sun, 27 Aug 2017 13:16:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2017-08-27T18:59:08.228+05:30</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">chapter =&gt; 11(Alcohols</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Phenols and Ethers)</category><title>Online Notes on "Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers" (Chapter=&gt;11 )</title><description>&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh5U61p8ydIJwWESDUtKiqfKM1YHLPw0R6fv10EsqXSezJTmOCzPyyTUTxz6-ZeObuwpGxobvCCz8-omEXXaH7s3Mt5YQqANFTL7uJK9SFM16N8qySsXCUOPrArK0aRvO2Q6BPBl6ZQieA/s1600/11.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" data-original-height="352" data-original-width="476" height="236" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh5U61p8ydIJwWESDUtKiqfKM1YHLPw0R6fv10EsqXSezJTmOCzPyyTUTxz6-ZeObuwpGxobvCCz8-omEXXaH7s3Mt5YQqANFTL7uJK9SFM16N8qySsXCUOPrArK0aRvO2Q6BPBl6ZQieA/s320/11.JPG" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;b style="font-family: verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;These are&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style="background-color: #ffd966; font-size: 11pt;"&gt;Online Notes on&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style="background-color: #f1c232;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;"&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 14.6667px;"&gt;Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 11pt;"&gt;" (Chapter=&amp;gt;11 )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style="font-family: verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;for&amp;nbsp; practice of CBSE BOARD, CBSE NEET, CSIR NET Chemical Sciences etc.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;b style="font-family: verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;b style="font-family: verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;b style="font-family: verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;b style="font-family: verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;b style="font-family: verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;b style="font-family: verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;b style="font-family: verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;b style="font-family: verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;b style="font-family: verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 5.0pt; margin-right: 26.2pt; margin-top: 3.1pt;"&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;Top concepts:&lt;/u&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoBodyText" style="margin-top: .1pt;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 40.05pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 3.05pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: 41.05pt; text-indent: -17.0pt;"&gt;
&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;b&gt;1.&lt;span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;b&gt;Structure of alcohols, phenols and&lt;span style="letter-spacing: -1.05pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;ethers:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 40.05pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 3.05pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: 41.05pt; text-indent: -17.0pt;"&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj6NyzFY9nAJKItdh-SMWEwK6jt-ioWMseJtRgYizLB1TqtV6Amw-xgMungZYINt5Nghl_iCTi_wGAWWRalh8zVihMtcBuBTod3lghXQKRiwfZ5NIFOjidWynNYMWtjvoUW6Na1AsNNowY/s1600/a1.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt=" Structure of alcohols, phenols and ethers:" border="0" data-original-height="265" data-original-width="592" height="284" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj6NyzFY9nAJKItdh-SMWEwK6jt-ioWMseJtRgYizLB1TqtV6Amw-xgMungZYINt5Nghl_iCTi_wGAWWRalh8zVihMtcBuBTod3lghXQKRiwfZ5NIFOjidWynNYMWtjvoUW6Na1AsNNowY/s640/a1.JPG" title=" Structure of alcohols, phenols and ethers:" width="640" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;2. Preparation of alcohols:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 14.6667px; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;3. Preparation of phenols:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 14.6667px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;4.&lt;span style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Physical properties of alcohols and phenols:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 14.6667px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;a.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Boiling points:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 14.6667px;"&gt;• Boiling points of alcohols and phenols are higher in comparison to other classes of compounds, namely hydrocarbons, ethers, haloalkanes and haloarenes of comparable molecular masses. This is because the –OH group in alcohols and phenols is involved in intermolecular hydrogen bonding.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1iWI9VzAU67smKdU722rCA0H2jsIv4KFEqwIeh4Bq9DTVVMVcNTEQli-lf7LMRgZRYy3V2WD6-KSwLBr17W3IQG3lRArR52cW-NlgDIo_FoGODDLKbslGMCQSXvBwxbh2hyGJk6ci-WY/s1600/a4.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Boiling Point" border="0" data-original-height="154" data-original-width="411" height="119" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1iWI9VzAU67smKdU722rCA0H2jsIv4KFEqwIeh4Bq9DTVVMVcNTEQli-lf7LMRgZRYy3V2WD6-KSwLBr17W3IQG3lRArR52cW-NlgDIo_FoGODDLKbslGMCQSXvBwxbh2hyGJk6ci-WY/s320/a4.JPG" title="Boiling Point" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 14.6667px; text-align: justify;"&gt;•&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;The boiling points of alcohols and phenols increase with&lt;/div&gt;
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increase in the number of carbon atoms. This is because of&lt;/div&gt;
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increase in van der Waals forces with increase in surface&lt;/div&gt;
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area.&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 14.6667px; text-align: justify;"&gt;•&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;In alcohols, the boiling points decrease with increase of&lt;/div&gt;
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branching in carbon chain. This is because of decrease in van&lt;/div&gt;
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der Waals forces with decrease in surface area.&lt;/div&gt;
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b. Solubility:&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 14.6667px; text-align: justify;"&gt;•&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;Solubility of alcohols and phenols are soluble in water due to&lt;/div&gt;
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their ability to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules.&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgAG1uKMi-zvaDFqDWblBYy92vgrTJ7ayhP4bb6hUNQISqsVjunROYTRbF11iVYLQv_OT7ZX8ZXERinm-HQYK7c66vIV-IfPQjsmY7Ys4Oh33sTz_wVibpuXLgVvYvs8ybo0oFzyRZMGno/s1600/a5.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Solubility of alcohols " border="0" data-original-height="176" data-original-width="145" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgAG1uKMi-zvaDFqDWblBYy92vgrTJ7ayhP4bb6hUNQISqsVjunROYTRbF11iVYLQv_OT7ZX8ZXERinm-HQYK7c66vIV-IfPQjsmY7Ys4Oh33sTz_wVibpuXLgVvYvs8ybo0oFzyRZMGno/s1600/a5.JPG" title="Solubility of alcohols " /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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The solubility of alcohols decreases with increase in size of&lt;/div&gt;
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alkyl/aryl (hydrophobic) groups.&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;5. Chemical properties of alcohols:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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a. Reactions involving cleavage of O–H bond: Alcohols react as&lt;/div&gt;
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nucleophiles:&lt;/div&gt;
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b. Reactions involving cleavage of carbon – oxygen (C–O) bond in&lt;/div&gt;
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Alcohols: Protonated alcohols react as electrophiles:&lt;/div&gt;
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c. Dehydration&lt;/div&gt;
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d. Oxidation&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;6. Reactions of alcohols and phenols involving cleavage of O–H&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;bond:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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a. Reaction with metals:&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg4SBDxgbVS8JL52W-Bn4KV-fD6IbXo-f63Io0Ymhyw1tO7fBI9qJQGPFAGaeVp84eATE-943NziSeVVz_ev5O8uAbq8V6Z8OZPoOJnNdMZuRPudaFS3slmhMQxWfmZr4X8kMd3arKkxUc/s1600/a6.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Cleavage of OH bond" border="0" data-original-height="168" data-original-width="259" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg4SBDxgbVS8JL52W-Bn4KV-fD6IbXo-f63Io0Ymhyw1tO7fBI9qJQGPFAGaeVp84eATE-943NziSeVVz_ev5O8uAbq8V6Z8OZPoOJnNdMZuRPudaFS3slmhMQxWfmZr4X8kMd3arKkxUc/s1600/a6.JPG" title="Cleavage of OH bond" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjx9URyaFRiJqLZjohXM-ubIxZlUqhyphenhyphenhK8QJ3VTdEoC2fb4gJAjQrFqEXvB6OalzrmwhIJqBOqjpjX5IFj-v7Ah10kMVbGi27Gx0PuPd7GasrZANFJxZlgrbHsMNH2ha5Su4e-GHuLz7Ok/s1600/a7.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Reaction of Alcohols" border="0" data-original-height="590" data-original-width="517" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjx9URyaFRiJqLZjohXM-ubIxZlUqhyphenhyphenhK8QJ3VTdEoC2fb4gJAjQrFqEXvB6OalzrmwhIJqBOqjpjX5IFj-v7Ah10kMVbGi27Gx0PuPd7GasrZANFJxZlgrbHsMNH2ha5Su4e-GHuLz7Ok/s640/a7.JPG" title="Reaction of Alcohols" width="560" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjubp7cMiz0L-FkYMwfdONk-YfNDb7YaUUGuawsQcYEGtgajRNLYf39wNZoYe_9k3uLM0sCDLDUgKtV7yQTWol3Y-CdZCQhpLh0O_y5ZKBzg4VeInFYfAsAlVpscLUbc8FIUyfFAcOs3K4/s1600/a8.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Acidic Nature of Phenol" border="0" data-original-height="629" data-original-width="494" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjubp7cMiz0L-FkYMwfdONk-YfNDb7YaUUGuawsQcYEGtgajRNLYf39wNZoYe_9k3uLM0sCDLDUgKtV7yQTWol3Y-CdZCQhpLh0O_y5ZKBzg4VeInFYfAsAlVpscLUbc8FIUyfFAcOs3K4/s640/a8.JPG" title="Acidic Nature of Phenol" width="502" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh1f_JOIWEvEg8RjjVpJBjC61iOLfD1gAbU4sjS1NYWar-xfvwScPghRMgWTbGwMJsphStg6rl1KH-wAWISb8ROwRJc_eek2Bkvnrx9kpECpKWxxf14h65wEmDpyy4taJxUQNOx-47Klk4/s1600/a9.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Chemical Properties of Phenol" border="0" data-original-height="631" data-original-width="449" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh1f_JOIWEvEg8RjjVpJBjC61iOLfD1gAbU4sjS1NYWar-xfvwScPghRMgWTbGwMJsphStg6rl1KH-wAWISb8ROwRJc_eek2Bkvnrx9kpECpKWxxf14h65wEmDpyy4taJxUQNOx-47Klk4/s640/a9.JPG" title="Chemical Properties of Phenol" width="454" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg9jUmwXiMfTkamQQxwxd1MTvOz-GtoYkIBxAGMXhFHSYcCDln7JgW1W9DLg50s4rXBumowXpKihQ6h3BvCreTMCpug4ivFPWNt7YlIKoD0gvQEaClG1D-gW4tYsrNBVCvjzBl2aAks_x8/s1600/a10.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Primary Alcohols" border="0" data-original-height="629" data-original-width="440" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg9jUmwXiMfTkamQQxwxd1MTvOz-GtoYkIBxAGMXhFHSYcCDln7JgW1W9DLg50s4rXBumowXpKihQ6h3BvCreTMCpug4ivFPWNt7YlIKoD0gvQEaClG1D-gW4tYsrNBVCvjzBl2aAks_x8/s640/a10.JPG" title="Primary Alcohols" width="446" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjf4_twKQHFBkj3w7XCljOJYwQ7DjQ6mZPKhFEYHy0m2Y5U0OJ0H_6hQyWtecMQK1kdoX0FR2OimdpEVDpHbFTEk4PP6pCrUoMCSKBjdfXl25KJskZ4jHmN1gb7aiVu1lIMT4dYxMBiHuo/s1600/a10.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Phenols and Alcohols" border="0" data-original-height="629" data-original-width="440" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjf4_twKQHFBkj3w7XCljOJYwQ7DjQ6mZPKhFEYHy0m2Y5U0OJ0H_6hQyWtecMQK1kdoX0FR2OimdpEVDpHbFTEk4PP6pCrUoMCSKBjdfXl25KJskZ4jHmN1gb7aiVu1lIMT4dYxMBiHuo/s640/a10.JPG" title="Phenols and Alcohols" width="446" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiXmPUiwtRUHEpjMrIjw0bSGVjUH18h2ZmkiKZa7ptJb6T0jxLw7aLT6MKG9W0D2oiKFUgATS-BKGg50nR2l3vDtIqoQrhbil3xTcUWX0zM8ri6YmvHKGXO_8nI4P3KqJZYCSinA-j_cts/s1600/a11.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Properties of Ethers" border="0" data-original-height="627" data-original-width="475" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiXmPUiwtRUHEpjMrIjw0bSGVjUH18h2ZmkiKZa7ptJb6T0jxLw7aLT6MKG9W0D2oiKFUgATS-BKGg50nR2l3vDtIqoQrhbil3xTcUWX0zM8ri6YmvHKGXO_8nI4P3KqJZYCSinA-j_cts/s640/a11.JPG" title="Properties of Ethers" width="484" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg_32Ac1uOv6CtrK7pxsvUJTtVqRLUTanxbKcq2eTtCf0hR9ByLuFmLWblS0Rb7jO45kB3YOWSSjOsaOw7TtRy21Ys8t8vWy8rBqGcSecsxR2zIIgGpFV_RLZ5jFhZWeHsL-rhLdxiDmVI/s1600/a12.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Electrophilic Substitution" border="0" data-original-height="593" data-original-width="464" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg_32Ac1uOv6CtrK7pxsvUJTtVqRLUTanxbKcq2eTtCf0hR9ByLuFmLWblS0Rb7jO45kB3YOWSSjOsaOw7TtRy21Ys8t8vWy8rBqGcSecsxR2zIIgGpFV_RLZ5jFhZWeHsL-rhLdxiDmVI/s640/a12.JPG" title="Electrophilic Substitution" width="500" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj0tZR5khI3UuiVTKK-x1F3OF3HLi3EK3EF-m8ImtNFkRvigl2G5nLYVEWJ_AKSKP7RSdD4P2y8NcFAVIYQViKbdxwK54sDJnCYxOq4eJz3vzYqdRkQeHaXQtP8dzjjB0RLdtq0DnfIgnU/s1600/a13.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Gregnard Reagent" border="0" data-original-height="547" data-original-width="477" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj0tZR5khI3UuiVTKK-x1F3OF3HLi3EK3EF-m8ImtNFkRvigl2G5nLYVEWJ_AKSKP7RSdD4P2y8NcFAVIYQViKbdxwK54sDJnCYxOq4eJz3vzYqdRkQeHaXQtP8dzjjB0RLdtq0DnfIgnU/s640/a13.JPG" title="Gregnard Reagent" width="558" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</description><link>https://chemistryeducationzone.blogspot.com/2017/08/online-notes-on-alcohols-phenols-and.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Unknown)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" height="72" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh5U61p8ydIJwWESDUtKiqfKM1YHLPw0R6fv10EsqXSezJTmOCzPyyTUTxz6-ZeObuwpGxobvCCz8-omEXXaH7s3Mt5YQqANFTL7uJK9SFM16N8qySsXCUOPrArK0aRvO2Q6BPBl6ZQieA/s72-c/11.JPG" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></item></channel></rss>