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term="Aristotle" /><category term="ఆంధ్ర దేశ చరిత్ర" /><category term="Naavaay Mukunda Perumal Temple" /><category term="Miss Universe title holders" /><category term="welfare" /><category term="shankaracharya" /><category term="Sarvepalli Radhakrishna" /><category term="father of modern India" /><category term="Monuments Temples and mosques of Assam Asom" /><category term="Rashtriya Indian Military College Dehradun Entrance Exam Papers December 2009 English" /><category term="Raja Rammohan Roy" /><category term="pingali venkayya indian flag designer" /><category term="ప్రకాష్ గాబరాగా ఇంటికి వచ్చాడు" /><title>Osmanian</title><subtitle type="html">civil services-csat group-1 union public service commission exams career guidance Job notifications Syllabus details material Exam schedule and results best colleges and coaching centres faculty information Previous Question &amp;amp; Model Papers Audio material Winners interview Video Educational Resources News Academic and Common Entrance 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RECRUITMENT TO THE POST OF TECHNICAL ASSISTANTS IN ARCHAEOLOGY AND&lt;br /&gt;
MUSEUMS SUB SERVICE&lt;br /&gt;
NOTIFICATION NO.02/2011 TO 04/2009&lt;br /&gt;
RESULTS NOTIFICATION&lt;br /&gt;
it is hereby notified that on the basis of the results of the Written Examination held on&lt;br /&gt;
11/12/2011 FN &amp;amp; AN to the post of Technical Assistants in Archaeology and Museums Sub&lt;br /&gt;
Service, the candidates with the following Register Numbers have been provisionally qualified for&lt;br /&gt;
the ORAL TEST (Interview) to be held on 17/01/2012, in the Commission’s Office, Prathibha&lt;br /&gt;
Bhavan, M.J.Road, Opp. Gagan Vihar, Nampally, Hyderabad.&lt;br /&gt;
2. The candidates who are qualified for Interview are required to produce the Original&lt;br /&gt;
Certificates relating to Age, Qualifications, Community (Integrated), Creamy Layer exemption&lt;br /&gt;
certificate or B.C candidates as per G.O.Ms.No.3 (BC) Welfare Dept., dt.04/04/2006, Service&lt;br /&gt;
certificate etc. at the time of verification of documents, at 9.00 AM on 17/01/2012, failing which,&lt;br /&gt;
they will not be admitted for interview. If, on further verification it is found that any candidate is not&lt;br /&gt;
eligible with reference to the particulars furnished by him in the Application Form, the results of&lt;br /&gt;
such candidate / candidates shall be cancelled at any stage in the process of selection. Individual&lt;br /&gt;
call letters will be sent to the candidates, in due course.&lt;br /&gt;
REGISTER NUMBERS&lt;br /&gt;
20150025&lt;br /&gt;
20150142&lt;br /&gt;
20150169&lt;br /&gt;
20150178&lt;br /&gt;
20150188&lt;br /&gt;
20150199&lt;br /&gt;
20150210&lt;br /&gt;
20150225&lt;br /&gt;
20150230&lt;br /&gt;
20150245&lt;br /&gt;
20150257&lt;br /&gt;
20150275&lt;br /&gt;
20150293&lt;br /&gt;
20150355&lt;br /&gt;
20150368&lt;br /&gt;
20150369&lt;br /&gt;
20150374&lt;br /&gt;
20150382&lt;br /&gt;
20150392&lt;br /&gt;
20150398&lt;br /&gt;
20150401&lt;br /&gt;
20150430&lt;br /&gt;
20150501&lt;br /&gt;
20150534&lt;br /&gt;
20150607&lt;br /&gt;
20150611&lt;br /&gt;
20170026&lt;br /&gt;
20170037&lt;br /&gt;
20170048&lt;br /&gt;
(Total Number of Candidates: 29)&lt;br /&gt;
Place: HYDERABAD. Sd/-&lt;br /&gt;
Date: 09/01/2012 SECRETARY.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href="http://www.osmanian.com/2010/01/results.html"&gt;TECHNICAL ASSISTANTS IN ARCHAEOLOGY AND MUSEUMS SUB SERVICE Results&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1326750020403140130-9018194907059555283?l=www.osmanian.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/Osmanian/~4/GUgd4fLwLBE" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="replies" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.osmanian.com/feeds/9018194907059555283/comments/default" title="Post Comments" /><link rel="replies" type="text/html" href="http://www.osmanian.com/2012/01/technical-assistants-in-archaeology-and.html#comment-form" title="0 Comments" /><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1326750020403140130/posts/default/9018194907059555283?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1326750020403140130/posts/default/9018194907059555283?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Osmanian/~3/GUgd4fLwLBE/technical-assistants-in-archaeology-and.html" title="TECHNICAL ASSISTANTS IN ARCHAEOLOGY AND MUSEUMS SUB SERVICE Results" /><author><name>Osmanian</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/01805898189839859089</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="16" height="16" src="http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif" /></author><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://www.osmanian.com/2012/01/technical-assistants-in-archaeology-and.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;CkEASXk9eip7ImA9WhRbE0s.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1326750020403140130.post-7030779617872014533</id><published>2011-12-30T05:09:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2012-02-04T05:04:08.762-08:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2012-02-04T05:04:08.762-08:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Vro and Vra audio material free online download" /><title>Vro and Vra audio material free online download</title><content type="html">
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&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: blue;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;Political Science &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;01 B.RAJYNGA ABI.KRAMAMU-CH.mp3 (26.8 Mb)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;02 RAJYANGA PRAVESHIKA.mp3 (48.9 Mb)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;03 PRATHAMIKA HAKKULU.mp3 (36.0 Mb)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;04 KENDRA PRABHUTHVAM.mp3 (46.4 Mb)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;05 SUPREEME COURT.mp3 (16.8 Mb)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;06 MUKYAMANTHRI, MANTHRIMAN.mp3 (17.3 Mb)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;07 HIGH COURT.mp3 (8.1 Mb)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;08 KENDRA RASTRA SAMBANDALU.mp3 (12.9 Mb)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;09 STANIKA SAMSTHALU.mp3 (41.1 Mb)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;10 COMMISSIONS.mp3 (27.3 Mb)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href="http://uploaded.to/file/ulbzm69z"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #e69138; font-size: large;"&gt;Download Here&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: blue;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;A.P. Economy&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;01 RASTRA ADAYAMU.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;02 6TH PANCHAVARSHA PRIKA.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;03 ANDRAPRADESHLO BOOSAMSKARU.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;04 VYAVASAYA VITHANA VANARULU.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;05 CEMENT PARISHRAMA.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;06 AP SEVALA RANGAM.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;07 ANDRAPRADESHLO NEETIPARUDALA VASATHULU.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;08 STATISTICS.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;09 A.P ECONOMY.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href="http://uploaded.to/file/g9g2g0zu"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #e69138; font-size: large;"&gt;Download Here&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: blue;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;Indian Economy &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;01 PUBLIC FINANCE.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;02 BUDJET.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;03 DRAVYAM RAKALU.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;04 BANKING.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;05 ABIVRUDDI BAVU, SUCH.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;06 PARISRAMIKA VIDULU.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;07 PANCHAVARSHA PRAVESHIKA.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;08 BHARATHA DESHA BOWGOLIKA.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: blue;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;A.P. History &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;01 ANDRULA CHARITRAKU ADARALU.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;02 SHATHAVAHANULU.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;03 IKSHVAKULU.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;04 ADRALO BOWDDAMATHAM.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;05 CHOLA CHALAKYA YUGAM.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;06 KAKATHEEYULA YUGAM.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;07 MUSLURI NAYAKULU.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;08 VIJAYANAGARA SAMRAJYAM.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;09 KUTHUBSHAHIL.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;10 SIPAYILA THIRUGUBATU.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;11 SAMSKUTHIKA PUNARUJJEVANAM.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;12 SAMSKUTHIKARANA.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;13 SAMYAVADA PATRA.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;14 ANDRALO SVATHANTRA UDYAMAMU.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;15 ASARJA VAMSHAM.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;16THELANGO SAMAJIKA CHYTHANYAM.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;17 VAMAPAKSHALA BAVALA VYAPTHI.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;18 ANDRA DESHA AVATHARANA.mp3&lt;/b&gt;  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;b&gt;01 CHARITRAKU POORVA YUGAMU.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;02 HARYANKA VAMSHAM &amp;amp; ITHARA VAMSHALU.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;03 SANGAMAYUGAMU &amp;amp; ITHARA VAMSHALU &amp;amp; GUPTULU.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;04 ISLAM SAMRAJYAM.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;05 MAHARASTRULU.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;06 BHAKTI UDYAMAMU &amp;amp; SAMSKARANODYAMAM.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;07 1857 SIPAYEELA TIRUGUBATU &amp;amp; JATEEYODYAMAMU.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;08 GANDHI YUGAMU.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;09 HISTORY OF GOEVERNOR GENERALS &amp;amp; VICEROYS.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href="http://uploaded.to/file/fxc0qlx3"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #e69138; font-size: large;"&gt;Download Here&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: blue;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;a href="http://oron.com/bo6pvi4g62pk"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;&lt;b&gt;01 MANA VISHWAM.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;02 AKSHAMSHALU-REKHAMSHALU.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;03 BHOO ANTARNIRMANAMU.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;04 UPARITALA BHOO SWAROOPALU.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;05 SEETOSHNASTITI &amp;amp; VATAVARANAMU.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;06 BHARATHA BHOOGOLA SHASTRAMU.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;07 BHARATHADESA NYSARGIKA SWAROOPAM.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;08 BHARATHA DESA SEETOSNASTITI.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;09 BHARATHADESA NADULU.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;10 BHARATHADESA VYAVASAYAMU.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;11 BHARATHADESA KHANIJALU.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;12 BHARATHADESA PARISRAMALU &amp;amp; RAVANA.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;13 GEOGRAPHY - IMP BITS.mp3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="color: #e69138; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://uploaded.to/file/7ambzqws"&gt;Download Here&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="background-color: transparent; border: medium none; color: black; overflow: hidden; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;**********************************&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="widget-content"&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #009900;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;I did not upload any of the clip available on this page. Just for the convenience of my visitor I kept the links here which are available freely on the Internet.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/12/vro-and-vra-audio-material-free-online.html"&gt;Vro and Vra audio material free online Download Village revenue officer,village revenue assistants in revenue department&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1326750020403140130-7030779617872014533?l=www.osmanian.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/Osmanian/~4/hD7hky1L2FI" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="related" href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/12/vro-and-vra-audio-material-free-online.html" title="Vro and Vra audio material free online download" /><link rel="replies" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.osmanian.com/feeds/7030779617872014533/comments/default" title="Post Comments" /><link rel="replies" type="text/html" href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/12/vro-and-vra-audio-material-free-online.html#comment-form" title="2 Comments" /><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1326750020403140130/posts/default/7030779617872014533?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1326750020403140130/posts/default/7030779617872014533?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Osmanian/~3/hD7hky1L2FI/vro-and-vra-audio-material-free-online.html" title="Vro and Vra audio material free online download" /><author><name>Osmanian</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/01805898189839859089</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="16" height="16" src="http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif" /></author><thr:total>2</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://www.osmanian.com/2011/12/vro-and-vra-audio-material-free-online.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;AkUNQ344fyp7ImA9WhRWEEU.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1326750020403140130.post-4212169899651029499</id><published>2011-12-28T08:04:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-12-28T08:04:52.037-08:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2011-12-28T08:04:52.037-08:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="2012" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Recruitment of Constables(GD) in CAPFs and Rifleman (GD) in Assam Rifles" /><title>Recruitment of Constables(GD) in CAPFs and Rifleman (GD) in Assam Rifles , 2012</title><content type="html">
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/SeAfS-eu9zNtevW6vFt7UquMspA/0/da"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/SeAfS-eu9zNtevW6vFt7UquMspA/0/di" border="0" ismap="true"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
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&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #e69138; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;IMPORTANT INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #e69138;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #e69138;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;1.Staff Selection Commission will make recruitment to the posts of Constable (GD) in ITBPF, BSF,CISF,CRPF and SSB and Rifleman (GD) in Assam Rifles. Female candidate will be considered for posts earmarked for them in different CAPFs. Matriculation or 10th class pass is the minimum educational qualification. The recruitment will comprise of Physical Standards Test (PST), Physical Efficiency Test (PET), Written Examination and Medical Examination. Constabulary forms the major component of the forces. The working mainly depends upon the effectiveness of the personnel at this level. Therefore, it is important that only the candidates having the right aptitude, capability and fitness in all respects apply for the posts.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2.In view of the anticipated large number of applicants, scrutiny of the eligibility and other aspects will not be undertaken before the PST/PET and Written Examination and, therefore, the candidature will be accepted only provisionally. Candidates are advised to go through the requirements of educational qualification, age, physical standards, etc. and satisfy themselves that they are eligible for the posts, before applying. Copies of supporting documents will be sought only from those candidates who qualify for the medical Examination. When scrutiny is undertaken after the Written Examination, if any claim made in the application is not found substantiated, the candidature will be cancelled and the Commission‟s decision in this regard shall be final.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
3.BEFORE APPLYING, CANDIDATES ARE ADVISED TO GO THROUGH THE DETAILED INSTRUCTIONS CONTAINED IN THIS NOTICE CAREFULLY. THIS NOTICE IS ALSO AVAILABLE ON THE WEBSITE OF THE COMMISSION (http://ssc.nic.in).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
4.Candidates seeking reservation benefits as SC/ST/OBC/ ExS must ensure that they are entitled to such reservation as per eligibility prescribed in the Notice. They should also be in possession of the certificates in the format prescribed by Government of India in support of their claim when the copies of the certificates will be sought after the Written Examination.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
5.CANDIDATES BELONGING TO THE PHYSICALLY HANDICAPPED CATEGORY ARE NOT ELIGIBLE TO APPLY FOR THIS EXAMINATION.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
6.FEE: RUPEES FIFTY ONLY(R 50.00) payable through CRF Stamp or SBI Challan or on-line payment through account with the State Bank of India.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2Fee is exempted for all Women candidates and candidates belonging to Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and Ex-Servicemen eligible for reservation.&lt;br /&gt;
7.CLOSING DATE: 04.01.2012. For candidates residing in Assam, Meghalaya, Arunachal Pradesh, Mizoram, Manipur, Nagaland, Tripura, Sikkim, Jammu and Kashmir, Lahaul and Spiti District and Pangi Sub Division of Chamba District of Himachal Pradesh, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Lakshadweep and for candidates residing abroad 11.01.2012. APPLICATIONS RECEIVED LATE WILL NOT BE ENTERTAINED.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
8.Only a single application will be entertained. Candidature in respect of multiple applications will be rejected outright without any notice to such candidates.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
9.MOBILES AND OTHER ELECTRONIC GADGETS ARE BANNED WITHIN THE PREMISES OF THE EXAMINATION CENTRES. CANDIDATURE OF CANDIDATES IN POSSESSION OF SUCH GADGETS WILL BE CANCELLED FORTHWITH. THE COMMISSION CONSIDERES SUCH POSSESSION AS ADOPTING UNFAIR MEANS.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
10.CANDIDATES DESIROUS OF SUBMITTING ON LINE APPLICATIONS MAY DO SO. THE ONLINE SUBMISSION OF APPLICATION MAY BE MADE ON WEBSITE www.ssconline.nic.in. AND http:// sscregistration.sifyitest.com FACILITY OF ON-LINE APPLICATION WILL BE AVAILABLE FROM 03.12.2011 TO 02.01.2012 FOR FILLING UP PART-I AND TILL 04.01.2012 FOR PART-II. SUCH CANDIDATES SHOULD RETAIN THEIR REGISTRATION NUMBER ASSIGNED TO THEM ON LINE FOR CORRESPONDENCE WITH THE COMMISSION. THEY ARE NOT REQUIRED TO SUBMIT PRINT OUTS OF THEIR APPLICATION TO THE COMMISSION.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
11The Commission will send acknowledgement through SMS/email to candidates applying on-line, through e-mail regarding successful completion of registration of on-line application.&lt;br /&gt;
12Candidates may contact following Regional Help Lines for clarifications, if any, in respect of filling/submitting applications :&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(i) SSC(NR), New Delhi - 01164715222, 01165570666&lt;br /&gt;
(ii) SSC(CR), Allahabad - 08765214571, 08765214572&lt;br /&gt;
(iii) SSC(SR), Chennai - 09445195946, 04428251139&lt;br /&gt;
(iv) SSC(WR), Mumbai - 09869730700, 07738422705&lt;br /&gt;
(v) SSC(ER), Kolkata - 09477461228, 09477461229&lt;br /&gt;
(vi) SSC(MPR) Raipur - 09407921504, 09407921505&lt;br /&gt;
(vii)SSC(KKR), Bangalore - 09483862010, 09483862020&lt;br /&gt;
(viii)SSC(NWR), Chandigarh - 01722749378, 01722742144&lt;br /&gt;
(ix)SSC(NER), Guwahati, - 09864217001, 09435711335&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &lt;a href="http://osmanian.com/"&gt;Recruitment of Constables(GD) in CAPFs and Rifleman (GD) in Assam Rifles , 2012&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1326750020403140130-4212169899651029499?l=www.osmanian.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/Osmanian/~4/uAjLsV4o6BM" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="replies" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.osmanian.com/feeds/4212169899651029499/comments/default" title="Post Comments" /><link rel="replies" type="text/html" href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/12/recruitment-of-constablesgd-in-capfs.html#comment-form" title="0 Comments" /><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1326750020403140130/posts/default/4212169899651029499?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1326750020403140130/posts/default/4212169899651029499?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Osmanian/~3/uAjLsV4o6BM/recruitment-of-constablesgd-in-capfs.html" title="Recruitment of Constables(GD) in CAPFs and Rifleman (GD) in Assam Rifles , 2012" /><author><name>Osmanian</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/01805898189839859089</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="16" height="16" src="http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif" /></author><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://www.osmanian.com/2011/12/recruitment-of-constablesgd-in-capfs.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;DE4HQHg-fyp7ImA9WhRXFk4.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1326750020403140130.post-1418141120441883859</id><published>2011-12-23T02:42:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-12-23T02:42:11.657-08:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2011-12-23T02:42:11.657-08:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="APPSC Group 1 Mains results" /><title>APPSC Group 1 Mains results</title><content type="html">
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/ed4GW4vAQPCKHP1V-skwcyfqNd8/0/da"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/ed4GW4vAQPCKHP1V-skwcyfqNd8/0/di" border="0" ismap="true"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/ed4GW4vAQPCKHP1V-skwcyfqNd8/1/da"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/ed4GW4vAQPCKHP1V-skwcyfqNd8/1/di" border="0" ismap="true"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;APPSC Group 1 results&lt;br /&gt;
Group 1 (2010) Mains Results -&lt;br /&gt;
Results Date: DATE : 17/12/2011&lt;br /&gt;
Total Number of Candidates: 416 only))&lt;br /&gt;
REGISTER NUMBERS&lt;br /&gt;
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12204872&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1326750020403140130-1418141120441883859?l=www.osmanian.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/Osmanian/~4/HlJROPAkVZ0" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="replies" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.osmanian.com/feeds/1418141120441883859/comments/default" title="Post Comments" /><link rel="replies" type="text/html" href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/12/appsc-group-1-mains-results.html#comment-form" title="0 Comments" /><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1326750020403140130/posts/default/1418141120441883859?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1326750020403140130/posts/default/1418141120441883859?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Osmanian/~3/HlJROPAkVZ0/appsc-group-1-mains-results.html" title="APPSC Group 1 Mains results" /><author><name>Osmanian</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/01805898189839859089</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="16" height="16" src="http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif" /></author><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://www.osmanian.com/2011/12/appsc-group-1-mains-results.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;D0IBQ38_cCp7ImA9WhRXFEo.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1326750020403140130.post-3847546570161909162</id><published>2011-12-21T05:52:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-12-21T05:52:32.148-08:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2011-12-21T05:52:32.148-08:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Abraham Lincoln" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Abraham Lincoln world famous people" /><title>Abraham Lincoln - Never give up</title><content type="html">
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/GmXpIfGoAIeAkuciIXom6cb1gok/0/da"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/GmXpIfGoAIeAkuciIXom6cb1gok/0/di" border="0" ismap="true"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/GmXpIfGoAIeAkuciIXom6cb1gok/1/da"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/GmXpIfGoAIeAkuciIXom6cb1gok/1/di" border="0" ismap="true"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-g460oSbIPjE/TvHkVLwCDiI/AAAAAAAAAvA/KShWxDEpo5k/s1600/Lincoln.jpg" imageanchor="lincoln" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-g460oSbIPjE/TvHkVLwCDiI/AAAAAAAAAvA/KShWxDEpo5k/s1600/Lincoln.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/01/great-people.html"&gt;Abraham Lincoln &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1326750020403140130-3847546570161909162?l=www.osmanian.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/Osmanian/~4/gfg_jWrx_fw" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="replies" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.osmanian.com/feeds/3847546570161909162/comments/default" title="Post Comments" /><link rel="replies" type="text/html" href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/12/abraham-lincoln-never-give-up.html#comment-form" title="0 Comments" /><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1326750020403140130/posts/default/3847546570161909162?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1326750020403140130/posts/default/3847546570161909162?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Osmanian/~3/gfg_jWrx_fw/abraham-lincoln-never-give-up.html" title="Abraham Lincoln - Never give up" /><author><name>Osmanian</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/01805898189839859089</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="16" height="16" src="http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif" /></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-g460oSbIPjE/TvHkVLwCDiI/AAAAAAAAAvA/KShWxDEpo5k/s72-c/Lincoln.jpg" height="72" width="72" /><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://www.osmanian.com/2011/12/abraham-lincoln-never-give-up.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;A0IAQ38-fyp7ImA9WhRQEks.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1326750020403140130.post-5358699321714287666</id><published>2011-12-07T06:52:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-12-07T06:52:22.157-08:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2011-12-07T06:52:22.157-08:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="VRO Post notification and vacancy details" /><title>VRA Post notification and vacancy details</title><content type="html">
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/ELg2-gq5ErSatEogYN8xvhVdAGY/0/da"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/ELg2-gq5ErSatEogYN8xvhVdAGY/0/di" border="0" ismap="true"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/ELg2-gq5ErSatEogYN8xvhVdAGY/1/da"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/ELg2-gq5ErSatEogYN8xvhVdAGY/1/di" border="0" ismap="true"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;Adilabad &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;
Anantapur&lt;br /&gt;
Chittoor&lt;br /&gt;
Cuddapah&lt;br /&gt;
East Godavari&lt;br /&gt;
Guntur&lt;br /&gt;
Hyderabad&lt;br /&gt;
Karimnagar&lt;br /&gt;
Krishna&lt;br /&gt;
Kurnool&lt;br /&gt;
Khammam&lt;br /&gt;
Mahabubnagar&lt;br /&gt;
Medak&lt;br /&gt;
Nalgonda&lt;br /&gt;
Nellore&lt;br /&gt;
Nizamabad&lt;br /&gt;
Prakasam&lt;br /&gt;
Ranga Reddy&lt;br /&gt;
Srikakulam&lt;br /&gt;
Visakhapatnam&lt;br /&gt;
Vizianagaram&lt;br /&gt;
Warangal&lt;br /&gt;
West Godavari&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1326750020403140130-5358699321714287666?l=www.osmanian.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/Osmanian/~4/gTDo-xakjRI" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="replies" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.osmanian.com/feeds/5358699321714287666/comments/default" title="Post Comments" /><link rel="replies" type="text/html" href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/12/vra-post-notification-and-vacancy.html#comment-form" title="0 Comments" /><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1326750020403140130/posts/default/5358699321714287666?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1326750020403140130/posts/default/5358699321714287666?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Osmanian/~3/gTDo-xakjRI/vra-post-notification-and-vacancy.html" title="VRA Post notification and vacancy details" /><author><name>Osmanian</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/01805898189839859089</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="16" height="16" src="http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif" /></author><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://www.osmanian.com/2011/12/vra-post-notification-and-vacancy.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;A0MMSHc7eip7ImA9WhRQEks.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1326750020403140130.post-3263992436974023679</id><published>2011-12-07T06:51:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-12-07T06:51:29.902-08:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2011-12-07T06:51:29.902-08:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="VRO Post notification and vacancy details" /><title>VRO Post notification and vacancy details</title><content type="html">
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/UMs7oIFgXMa3YPUMDKPtYEfXBi8/0/da"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/UMs7oIFgXMa3YPUMDKPtYEfXBi8/0/di" border="0" ismap="true"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/UMs7oIFgXMa3YPUMDKPtYEfXBi8/1/da"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/UMs7oIFgXMa3YPUMDKPtYEfXBi8/1/di" border="0" ismap="true"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;ANNEXURE - I&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;NOTIFICATION&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;GOVERNMENT OF ANDHRA PRADESH&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;REVENUE DEPARTMENT&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;Collector’s Ref.No.A3/6891/2011 Dated:07.12.2011&lt;br /&gt;
District:Nalgonda&lt;br /&gt;
DIRECT RECRUITMENT FOR THE POST OF VILLAGE REVENUE OFFICERS&lt;br /&gt;
THROUGH DISTRICT SELECTION COMMITTEE&lt;br /&gt;
Applications are invited On-line in the proforma. Application available on the WEBSITE&lt;br /&gt;
(http://ccla.cgg.gov.in) from eligible candidates from 07.12.2011 to 29.12.2011&lt;br /&gt;
(Note:-27.12.2011 is the last date for payment of fee) for recruitment to the&lt;br /&gt;
post of Village Revenue Officers as per Andhra Pradesh Village Revenue Officers&lt;br /&gt;
Service Rules, 2008 for direct recruitment through the District Selection Committee.&lt;br /&gt;
1. CATEGORY OF POST EDUCATIONAL QUALIFICATION.&lt;br /&gt;
Village Revenue Officer Must have passed Intermediate Examination conducted&lt;br /&gt;
by the Andhra Pradesh State Board of Intermediate&lt;br /&gt;
Examination or its equivalent Examination.&lt;br /&gt;
Shall be the native of the District for which the&lt;br /&gt;
Recruitment is notified&lt;br /&gt;
2. AGE:- The applicant should have completed (18) years of age as&lt;br /&gt;
on 01.07.2011 and should not have completed (34) years&lt;br /&gt;
of age as on the said date.&lt;br /&gt;
(in case of SC/ ST/ BC maximum age limit shall be 39&lt;br /&gt;
years)&lt;br /&gt;
3. SCALE OF PAY:- Rs.7520-22430 in the PRC-2010 scales.&lt;br /&gt;
4.Method of&lt;br /&gt;
Selection:-&lt;br /&gt;
Date of Examination&lt;br /&gt;
The Selection of candidates is based on a objective type&lt;br /&gt;
Written Test for 100 Marks at Intermediate level.&lt;br /&gt;
General Studies : 60 Marks*&lt;br /&gt;
Arithmetic Skills : 30 Marks&lt;br /&gt;
Logical Skills : 10 Marks&lt;br /&gt;
* 50% of questions (30 Marks) will be aimed at testing the&lt;br /&gt;
knowledge of the candidate on rural areas and rural living&lt;br /&gt;
conditions.&lt;br /&gt;
30.01.2012 FN (10.00 am to 12.00 noon )&lt;br /&gt;
5. Exam Fee:-&lt;br /&gt;
Remittance of fee&lt;br /&gt;
Service charge:&lt;br /&gt;
Each applicant must pay Rs.200/-&lt;br /&gt;
50% concession to the applicants belongs to SC / ST&lt;br /&gt;
categories.&lt;br /&gt;
The fee shall be remitted at any of the E-Seva / Mee-Seva&lt;br /&gt;
/ AP online centres and acknowledgement obtained.&lt;br /&gt;
A service Charge of Rs.20/- shall be paid to the service&lt;br /&gt;
Providers (e-Seva, Mee-Seva, AP Online) towards&lt;br /&gt;
application processing Fee.&lt;br /&gt;
6.Rule of Reservation The Rule of Reservation is applicable as per General Rule&lt;br /&gt;
22 of A.P. State and Subordinate Service Rules, 1996.&lt;br /&gt;
100% vacancies in Scheduled area will be filled up with&lt;br /&gt;
local Scheduled Tribe candidates only.&lt;br /&gt;
7. No. of Vacancies Approximate number of vacancies in each category of&lt;br /&gt;
posts in the District is given below. The No. of vacancies&lt;br /&gt;
are liable to change.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;Vacancies in each district&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Adilabad &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;
Anantapur&lt;br /&gt;
Chittoor&lt;br /&gt;
Cuddapah&lt;br /&gt;
East Godavari&lt;br /&gt;
Guntur&lt;br /&gt;
Hyderabad&lt;br /&gt;
Karimnagar&lt;br /&gt;
Krishna&lt;br /&gt;
Kurnool&lt;br /&gt;
Khammam&lt;br /&gt;
Mahabubnagar&lt;br /&gt;
Medak&lt;br /&gt;
Nalgonda&lt;br /&gt;
Nellore&lt;br /&gt;
Nizamabad&lt;br /&gt;
Prakasam&lt;br /&gt;
Ranga Reddy&lt;br /&gt;
Srikakulam&lt;br /&gt;
Visakhapatnam&lt;br /&gt;
Vizianagaram&lt;br /&gt;
Warangal&lt;br /&gt;
West Godavari&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.osmanian.com/2010/02/appsc-andhrapradesh-public-service.html"&gt;VRO Post notification and vacancy details&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;APPLY for VRO VRA Posts &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1326750020403140130-3263992436974023679?l=www.osmanian.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/Osmanian/~4/ZJQah9hnV3o" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="replies" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.osmanian.com/feeds/3263992436974023679/comments/default" title="Post Comments" /><link rel="replies" type="text/html" href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/12/vro-post-notification-and-vacancy.html#comment-form" title="0 Comments" /><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1326750020403140130/posts/default/3263992436974023679?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1326750020403140130/posts/default/3263992436974023679?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Osmanian/~3/ZJQah9hnV3o/vro-post-notification-and-vacancy.html" title="VRO Post notification and vacancy details" /><author><name>Osmanian</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/01805898189839859089</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="16" height="16" src="http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif" /></author><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://www.osmanian.com/2011/12/vro-post-notification-and-vacancy.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;C0ANQXc-cSp7ImA9WhRRF0w.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1326750020403140130.post-89491923791220178</id><published>2011-11-30T19:48:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-11-30T19:56:30.959-08:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2011-11-30T19:56:30.959-08:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Syllabus" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="group1" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="books" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="appsc" /><title>Group 1 Notification Caste and Zone vise posts Scheme and Syllabus</title><content type="html">
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/nmhmWyzBWu_EIPrgWfpTKNoXFcQ/0/da"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/nmhmWyzBWu_EIPrgWfpTKNoXFcQ/0/di" border="0" ismap="true"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/nmhmWyzBWu_EIPrgWfpTKNoXFcQ/1/da"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/nmhmWyzBWu_EIPrgWfpTKNoXFcQ/1/di" border="0" ismap="true"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
ANDHRA PRADESH PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION: HYDERABAD&lt;br /&gt;
N O T I F I C A T I O N N O . 1 8 / 2 0 1 1 , D a t e d : &amp;nbsp;2 8 / 1 1 / 2 0 1 1&lt;br /&gt;
GROUP-I SERVICES -2011&lt;br /&gt;
PARA – 1:&lt;br /&gt;
Recruitment Applications are invited On-line through the proforma Application to be made&lt;br /&gt;
available on WEBSITE &amp;nbsp;(www.apspsc.gov.in) &amp;nbsp;from &amp;nbsp;09/12/2011 to 08/01/2012 (Note: &amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;
06/01/2012 is the last date for payment of fee) for recruitment to the post of &amp;nbsp;GROUP-I&lt;br /&gt;
SERVICES.&lt;br /&gt;
The Commission has dispensed with the sale of applications through HPOs / Sales Counter of&lt;br /&gt;
Commission’s office. The desirous eligible Candidates may apply ON-LINE by satisfying&lt;br /&gt;
themselves with the terms and conditions of this recruitment. The details are as follows:-&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-4e3SwoHv7R0/Ttb00GZ1blI/AAAAAAAAAuI/yfHIwffCzho/s1600/Group1.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-4e3SwoHv7R0/Ttb00GZ1blI/AAAAAAAAAuI/yfHIwffCzho/s1600/Group1.JPG" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-7fSjhODLMdw/Ttb17AVCOTI/AAAAAAAAAuQ/7xo1FZdDJ74/s1600/Group+1+Vacancies.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-7fSjhODLMdw/Ttb17AVCOTI/AAAAAAAAAuQ/7xo1FZdDJ74/s1600/Group+1+Vacancies.JPG" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-KDwH-IG1V1w/Ttb18o48b-I/AAAAAAAAAuY/J3dVMDAQHH8/s1600/Group1-cat.JPG" imageanchor="group1 vacancies" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-KDwH-IG1V1w/Ttb18o48b-I/AAAAAAAAAuY/J3dVMDAQHH8/s1600/Group1-cat.JPG" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(The details of vacancies viz., Community, State/Multi-Zone/Zone, and Gender wise&lt;br /&gt;
(G/W) may be seen at Annexure-I.)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Other Important Points:&lt;br /&gt;
1. There will be a Screening Test (Objective type) comprising General Studies and Mental&lt;br /&gt;
Ability. &amp;nbsp;This test is meant for short-listing the &amp;nbsp;number of candidates to be admitted to the&lt;br /&gt;
Written (Conventional Type) Examination i.e., consisting of six compulsory papers. &amp;nbsp;The number&lt;br /&gt;
of candidates to be admitted to the Written examination (conventional type) would be 50 times&lt;br /&gt;
to the vacancies available at material time. &lt;br /&gt;
2. The papers except General English may be answered in English or Telugu or Urdu&lt;br /&gt;
chosen by the candidates. &amp;nbsp;However, a candidate is not permitted to write part of the paper in&lt;br /&gt;
English and part of it in Telugu or Urdu.&lt;br /&gt;
3. Candidates must appear for all the papers in Main examination and Oral test, who&lt;br /&gt;
qualified for the same. &amp;nbsp;Absent in any of the above will be liable for disqualification.&lt;br /&gt;
4. The General English paper is for qualifying one and the standard of this paper is that of&lt;br /&gt;
S.S.C. &amp;nbsp;The minimum qualifying marks in this paper are 40% for O.Cs., 35% for B.Cs. and 30%&lt;br /&gt;
for SC/ST/PH. &amp;nbsp;These marks are not counted for Ranking.&lt;br /&gt;
5. In the event of the S.C. and S.T. candidates not coming up for selection with the existing&lt;br /&gt;
minimum prescribed for the selection in the competitive examination conducted by the&lt;br /&gt;
Commission, their selection shall be considered on &amp;nbsp;the basis of Rank with reference to their&lt;br /&gt;
performance in the Written and Oral competitive examination.&lt;br /&gt;
6. Hall Tickets for admission to the Written Examination will be kept in the APPSC website&lt;br /&gt;
to the admitted candidates. &amp;nbsp;There is no need to submit separate application for this purpose. &lt;br /&gt;
After Written Examination, eligible candidates will be called for an Interview at the ratio of 1:2&lt;br /&gt;
with reference to the number of vacancies duly following the special representation as laid down&lt;br /&gt;
in General Rule-22 of A.P. State and Subordinate Service Rules.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;15&lt;br /&gt;
GROUP- I SERVICES&lt;br /&gt;
SYLLABUS&lt;br /&gt;
GENERAL STUDIES AND MENTAL ABILITY&lt;br /&gt;
(SCREENING TEST – OBJECTIVE TYPE)&lt;br /&gt;
1. General Science – Contemporary developments in Science and Technology and their&lt;br /&gt;
implications including matters of every day observation and experience, as may be expected of&lt;br /&gt;
a well-educated person who has not made a special study of any scientific discipline.&lt;br /&gt;
2. Current events of national and international importance.&lt;br /&gt;
3. History of India – emphasis will be on broad general understanding of the subject in its social,&lt;br /&gt;
economic, cultural and political aspects with a focus on AP Indian National Movement.&lt;br /&gt;
4. World Geography and Geography of India with a focus on AP.&lt;br /&gt;
5. Indian polity and Economy – including the country’s political system- rural development –&lt;br /&gt;
Planning and economic reforms in India. &lt;br /&gt;
6. Mental ability – reasoning and inferences.&lt;br /&gt;
7. DISASTER MANAGEMENT (Source : CBSE Publications)&lt;br /&gt;
1. Concepts in disaster management and vulnerability profile of India / State of A.P.&lt;br /&gt;
2. Earth quakes / Cyclones / Tsunami / Floods / Drought – causes and effects.&lt;br /&gt;
3. Man made disasters - Prevention strategies.&lt;br /&gt;
4. Mitigation strategies / Mitigation measures&lt;br /&gt;
MAIN EXAMINATION (CONVENTIONAL TYPE)&lt;br /&gt;
GENERAL ENGLISH&lt;br /&gt;
(X CLASS STANDARD, QUALIFYING FOR INTERVIEW) &lt;br /&gt;
1. Comprehension &lt;br /&gt;
2. Precis-writing &lt;br /&gt;
3. Re-arrangement of sentences&lt;br /&gt;
4. Correction of sentences &lt;br /&gt;
5. Synonyms&lt;br /&gt;
6. Antonyms&lt;br /&gt;
7. Filling in the blanks&lt;br /&gt;
8. Correction of spellings&lt;br /&gt;
9. Vocabulary and usage&lt;br /&gt;
10. Idioms and phrases&lt;br /&gt;
11. Verb tenses&lt;br /&gt;
12. Prepositions&lt;br /&gt;
13. Active voice and Passive voice&lt;br /&gt;
14. Parts of speech&lt;br /&gt;
PAPER-I&lt;br /&gt;
GENERAL ESSAY&lt;br /&gt;
(Candidate should write three Essays one from each section compulsorily. &amp;nbsp;Each section&lt;br /&gt;
contains three topics. &amp;nbsp;Each Essay carries 50 marks.)&lt;br /&gt;
SECTION-I &amp;nbsp;: Crisis management, Social problems, Analysis and solutions. &lt;br /&gt;
SECTION-II : Current events of national and international importance.&lt;br /&gt;
SECTION –III : Current events relating to State of Andhra Pradesh. &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;16&lt;br /&gt;
PAPER-II&lt;br /&gt;
SECTION-I&lt;br /&gt;
HISTORY AND CULTURAL HERITAGE OF INDIA WITH EMPHASIS ON 20&lt;br /&gt;
TH&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;CENTURY HISTORY&lt;br /&gt;
OF INDIA&lt;br /&gt;
1. Indus Civilization – Vedic Civilization – Distinction between Indus Civilisation and Vedic&lt;br /&gt;
Civilisation – Evolution of Varna, Jathi/caste system – Religious condition – Emergence&lt;br /&gt;
of Religious Movements (Jainism, Buddhism and other sects) – Rise of Magadha&lt;br /&gt;
Imperialism &amp;nbsp;– &amp;nbsp;Rise of Mahayana and Development of Art (Gandhara, Mathura and&lt;br /&gt;
other Schools). &lt;br /&gt;
2. &amp;nbsp;Advent of Islam and its impact – Influence of Islam on Indian Culture – Religious&lt;br /&gt;
Movements – Nature and significance of Bhakti Movements – Growth of vernacular&lt;br /&gt;
languages, literature, fine arts, architecture, monuments, Indo-Persian art and&lt;br /&gt;
architecture &amp;nbsp;- Vijayanagara empire and their contribution to art, literature and culture –&lt;br /&gt;
socio-economic conditions, administration, fall of &amp;nbsp;Vijayanagar empire – the Great&lt;br /&gt;
Moghals and their contribution to Indian Fine Art, Architecture and Fine Arts – Rise of&lt;br /&gt;
Shivaji.&lt;br /&gt;
3. Stages of colonialism – changes in administrative structure and politics – factors leading&lt;br /&gt;
for the British supremacy, assistance of Indian Powers and the causes of failures – Civil&lt;br /&gt;
rebellions – Revolt of 1857 and its impact – Rise of nationalist &amp;nbsp;consciousness and&lt;br /&gt;
factors for the growth of Indian Nationalism and Freedom Struggle : Three Phases&lt;br /&gt;
:1885-1905, 1905-1920, 1920-47 and significance of Gandhian Era. &lt;br /&gt;
4. Rise and growth of Socio-Religious-cultural – anti-caste, Dalit and non-Brahmin,&lt;br /&gt;
Justice/self-respect movements in modern India – Social reform organisations and role&lt;br /&gt;
of intellectuals – Raja Ram Mohan Roy - Dayanand Saraswathi - Jyotiba Phule -&lt;br /&gt;
Narayana Guru - Mahathma Gandhi - Ambedkar and others.&lt;br /&gt;
5. Nationalist Literature – growth of peasant and labour movements – role of leftist parties&lt;br /&gt;
in anti-feudal and anti-colonial struggles-rise and growth of Women’s movements –&lt;br /&gt;
origin and growth of communalism – workers and peasant movements –freedom and&lt;br /&gt;
partition of India; important historical events after independence. &lt;br /&gt;
SECTION-II&lt;br /&gt;
SOCIAL AND CULTURAL HISTORY OF ANDHRA PRADESH&lt;br /&gt;
1. The Satavahanas and their contribution – social &amp;nbsp;structure – religious conditions –&lt;br /&gt;
growth of literature and painting – Ikshvakus and their cultural contribution – Growth&lt;br /&gt;
of Buddhism in Andhra Pradesh – The Eastern Chalukyas of Vengi and their&lt;br /&gt;
importance – socio-cultural contribution – growth of Telugu language &amp;amp; Literature –&lt;br /&gt;
education and learning – Religious Sects – growth of art and architecture.&lt;br /&gt;
2. Socio- Cultural and Religious conditions in Andhra Desha between 1000 AD – 1565&lt;br /&gt;
AD Growth of Telugu Language and Literature – Nannaya- Molla etc., fine arts and&lt;br /&gt;
architecture – Monuments – Significance – Contribution of Qutubshahis to Telugu&lt;br /&gt;
language and Literature – Art- Architecture- Monuments.&lt;br /&gt;
3. Modern Andhra - &amp;nbsp;Socio-cultural awakening in Andhra &amp;nbsp;– Brahma Samaj, Arya&lt;br /&gt;
Samaj, Theosohica society – Adi-Andhra, Movements and role of Veereshalingam&lt;br /&gt;
and others – Non-Brahmin, Adi- Andhra /Dalit and Justice/self – respect &amp;nbsp;movements&lt;br /&gt;
– Gurram Joshuva – Boyi Bheemanna – Sri Sri and others – Growth of Nationalist&lt;br /&gt;
Movement in Andhra &amp;nbsp;and the Andhra Leaders during the Freedom Struggle – Role&lt;br /&gt;
of socialists – communists – anti-zamindari-kisan movements.&lt;br /&gt;
4. Asafjahi Dynasty – socio-cultural awakening in Telangana -Adi-Hindu Movement –&lt;br /&gt;
Nizam Rashtra Janasangham – Andhra Mahasabha – Andhra Saaraswata Parishat&lt;br /&gt;
– The role of Hyderabad State Congress and Vandemataram Movement.&lt;br /&gt;
5. Telangana People’s Armed Struggle – Ittehadul-Muslimeen – Razakars-anti-Nizam&lt;br /&gt;
Struggles and end of Nizam’s Rule and integration of Hyderabad State in Indian&lt;br /&gt;
Union – Formation of Andhra Pradesh. 17&lt;br /&gt;
SECTION-III&lt;br /&gt;
GENERAL OVERVIEW OF THE INDIAN CONSTITUTION&lt;br /&gt;
1. Nature of the Constitution – constitutional developments – salient features –&lt;br /&gt;
Preamble – Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles of State Policy and their&lt;br /&gt;
relationship - Fundamental Duties, Distinctive features of Indian Federation.&lt;br /&gt;
2. Distribution of Legislative Powers between the Union and the State; Administrative&lt;br /&gt;
and Financial relations between the Union and the States – Powers and the&lt;br /&gt;
functions of Constitutional Bodies. &lt;br /&gt;
3. Unicameral and Bicameral Legislatures – Functions and crises of accountability,&lt;br /&gt;
decline of legislature - Delegated Legislation – Legislative and Judicial control over&lt;br /&gt;
the delegated legislation – Judicial review of administrative action.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
4. Amendment of the Constitution – Basic Structure &amp;nbsp;Theory – Emergency Provisions&lt;br /&gt;
and De-centralisation – Community development experiment – 3 tier model of&lt;br /&gt;
Panchayat Raj – 73&lt;br /&gt;
rd&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;and 74&lt;br /&gt;
th&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;amendments and their implementation.&lt;br /&gt;
5. Welfare Mechanism in India: Provisions for scheduled castes, Tribes and Minorities;&lt;br /&gt;
Reservations for SC, ST and Backward classes; Prevention of SC and ST Atrocities&lt;br /&gt;
Act; National and State SC and ST Commission; Women’s Commission; National&lt;br /&gt;
and State Minorities Commission and Human Rights Commission. &lt;br /&gt;
PAPER-III&lt;br /&gt;
SECTION-I&lt;br /&gt;
PLANNING IN INDIA &amp;amp; INDIAN ECONOMY&lt;br /&gt;
1. National and per capita income and human development - Sectoral changes in the&lt;br /&gt;
Indian Economy (GDP and work force).&lt;br /&gt;
2. Indian Planning – Objectives, priorities, specific aims of the recent 5 year plan--&lt;br /&gt;
experience and problems. Changes in the role of public-Private Sectors and their&lt;br /&gt;
shares in the total plan outlay before and after economic reforms.&lt;br /&gt;
3. Poverty and unemployment problems-- magnitude and measures initiated to&lt;br /&gt;
ameliorate them. &lt;br /&gt;
4. Monetary policy – Structure of Indian Banking and non-banking financial institutions&lt;br /&gt;
and reforms in them since the 1990s—regulation of credit by RBI. &lt;br /&gt;
5. Pattern of revenue, expenditure and public debt and effects on the economy.&lt;br /&gt;
SECTION-II&lt;br /&gt;
LAND REFORMS &amp;amp; SOCIAL CHANGES IN A.P. AFTER INDEPENDENCE&lt;br /&gt;
1. Historical background of land reforms and the change in laws from time to time –&lt;br /&gt;
Intermediaries abolition, tenancy reforms, ceilings on holdings and land issues in&lt;br /&gt;
A.P. &lt;br /&gt;
2. Structure of the Andhra Pradesh economy - its sectoral and regional distribution and&lt;br /&gt;
the extent of poverty. &amp;nbsp;Agricultural inputs and technology.&lt;br /&gt;
3. Demographic features and social backwardness, literacy and occupation structure;&lt;br /&gt;
changes in the sectoral distribution of income and &amp;nbsp;employment. Socio-political and&lt;br /&gt;
economic empowerment of women.&lt;br /&gt;
4. State finances and budgetary policy – tax structure, sharing central taxes,&lt;br /&gt;
expenditure pattern in revenue and capital account &amp;nbsp;as well as plan and non-plan&lt;br /&gt;
accounts. Public debt – composition - internal and &amp;nbsp;external debt including World&lt;br /&gt;
Bank loans.&lt;br /&gt;
5. Five year plans of AP – Outlays, financing public sector plan and resource allocation&lt;br /&gt;
pattern in the recent 5 year plan. &amp;nbsp;18&lt;br /&gt;
SECTION –III&lt;br /&gt;
ANDHRA PRADESH’S ECONOMY, PRESENT STATUS, ITS STRENGTHS AND&lt;br /&gt;
WEAKNESSES&lt;br /&gt;
1. Growth and structure of industries in AP; Factories, small and tiny sectors, their&lt;br /&gt;
comparison, growth, weaknesses and problems.&lt;br /&gt;
2. Structure of agricultural outputs. Administrated prices including support and&lt;br /&gt;
procurement prices - Public Distribution System in Andhra Pradesh. &lt;br /&gt;
3. Regional disparities in income, industrial output, rainfall, irrigation, health and&lt;br /&gt;
education in AP.&lt;br /&gt;
4. Institutional and non-institutional sources of rural credit in AP - structure and growth -&lt;br /&gt;
cooperatives and their share in total credit - adequacy and problems. &lt;br /&gt;
5. Service Sector of AP – Importance, composition and growth with special reference to&lt;br /&gt;
transport and communication, tourism and information technology. &lt;br /&gt;
PAPER-IV&lt;br /&gt;
SECTION-I&lt;br /&gt;
ROLE AND IMPACT OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF INDIA:&lt;br /&gt;
UNIT 1: &amp;nbsp; National policy of science and technology and changes in the policy from time to time,&lt;br /&gt;
Technology Missions.&lt;br /&gt;
UNIT 2: Space programme in India and its applications with special reference to industrial,&lt;br /&gt;
agricultural and other rural developmental activities, INSAT and IRS systems. &lt;br /&gt;
UNIT 3: &amp;nbsp;Role of &amp;nbsp;Information Technology in Rural India, basics of computers, computers in&lt;br /&gt;
communication and broadcasting, software development in economic growth. &amp;nbsp;Broad IT&lt;br /&gt;
applications.&lt;br /&gt;
UNIT 4: &amp;nbsp;Energy Resources: Energy demands, renewable energy resources, nuclear energy,&lt;br /&gt;
the development and its utilisation in the country.&lt;br /&gt;
UNIT 5: &amp;nbsp; Current Science &amp;amp; Technology Developments in India, Climate change, Disaster&lt;br /&gt;
Management (Floods, Cyclones and Tsunami); Crop science in India, Fertilisers, Control of&lt;br /&gt;
pests and diseases – scenario in India; Drinking water and supply, urbanisation and industrial&lt;br /&gt;
development.&lt;br /&gt;
SECTION-II&lt;br /&gt;
GENERAL AWARENESS WITH THE MODERN TRENDS IN LIFE SCIENCES&lt;br /&gt;
UNIT 1: Progress of Agricultural Science and its impacts - Introduction to Biotechnology: History&lt;br /&gt;
of fermentation development, industrially important fermentation products (antibiotics, organic&lt;br /&gt;
acids, alcohols, vitamins, amino acids (only one in each category is to be studied)) Production of&lt;br /&gt;
low volume, high value fermentation products (insulin, growth hormones, recombinant vaccines,&lt;br /&gt;
interferons)&lt;br /&gt;
UNIT 2: &amp;nbsp;Plants and human affairs, characteristics of plants, usefulness for mankind, origin of&lt;br /&gt;
agriculture, useful and harmful plants. &amp;nbsp;Introduction to animals, Domestic and wild animals,&lt;br /&gt;
usefulness of animals for mankind, Exploitation of &amp;nbsp;animals by man for food and medical&lt;br /&gt;
advancements. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;
UNIT 3: &amp;nbsp;Introduction to and applications of Genetic Engineering &amp;amp; Stem Cell Research: Basic&lt;br /&gt;
concepts (the basic process of genetic engineering) – Biotechnology in agriculture&lt;br /&gt;
(Biofertilisers, Biopesticides, Biofuels, Genetically modified crops, Tissue culture) animal&lt;br /&gt;
husbandry (transgenic animals- applications) and environment (Biotechnology in Environmental&lt;br /&gt;
clean up processes). &lt;br /&gt;
UNIT 4: &amp;nbsp;Microbial infections ; Common present day infections and preventive measures. &lt;br /&gt;
Introduction to bacterial, viral, protozoal and fungal infections. &amp;nbsp;Basic knowledge of infections&lt;br /&gt;
caused by different groups of micro organisms – diarrhoea, dysentry, cholera, tuberculosis,&lt;br /&gt;
malaria, viral infections like HIV, encephalitis, chikungunya, bird flu – preventive measures&lt;br /&gt;
during out breaks. &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;19&lt;br /&gt;
UNIT 5: &amp;nbsp;Vaccines: Introduction to immunity, Fundamental &amp;nbsp;concepts in vaccination and&lt;br /&gt;
traditional methods of vaccine production (production of DPT and Rabies vaccine), Production&lt;br /&gt;
of Modern Vaccines (production of Hepatitis vaccine), Applications of immunological methods in&lt;br /&gt;
diagnosis.&lt;br /&gt;
SECTION-III&lt;br /&gt;
DEVELOPMENT &amp;amp; ENVIRONMENT PROBLEMS:&lt;br /&gt;
UNIT 1: Environmental Segments, Promoting Environmental Protection, The Environment&lt;br /&gt;
(Protection) Act, Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, &amp;nbsp;Water (Prevention and control of&lt;br /&gt;
pollution) Act, Water pollution Cess Act, Forest conservation Act, Environmentalism &lt;br /&gt;
UNIT 2: Natural Resources: Forest Resources – Types of Forests, Uses of Forests. &amp;nbsp;Water&lt;br /&gt;
Resources- Types of Dams, Drought Occurrences and Floods, Land Resources: Soils and&lt;br /&gt;
Cropping patterns, Mineral resources. &lt;br /&gt;
UNIT 3: &amp;nbsp;Eco-Systems and Bio-diversity: Terminology of Ecology, Basic Concepts of Ecology,&lt;br /&gt;
concept of an Ecosystem, Food Chains in Eco systems, Types of Eco systems. Biodiversity and&lt;br /&gt;
its conservation: Types of biodiversity, Hotspots of Biodiversity, threats to diversity. &lt;br /&gt;
UNIT 4: &amp;nbsp;Environment Pollution and Solid Waste Management: Air Pollution, water pollution, Soil&lt;br /&gt;
Pollution, Noise &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;pollution. &amp;nbsp;Solid Waste Management: &amp;nbsp;Types of Solid waste, Factors affecting&lt;br /&gt;
the solid waste generation, Impact of solid wastes, Recycling and reuse.&lt;br /&gt;
UNIT 5: &amp;nbsp;Role of Information Technology in Environment and Human Health. &amp;nbsp;Global&lt;br /&gt;
Environmental Issues like Climate Change, Acid Rain, Global warming, Wasteland Reclamation,&lt;br /&gt;
Watershed management, watershed approach for sustainable development. &lt;br /&gt;
PAPER-V&lt;br /&gt;
DATA INTERPRETATION AND PROBLEM SOLVING&lt;br /&gt;
1. Data appreciation and interpretation using ratios, percentages and averages.&lt;br /&gt;
2. Drawing conclusions from the data present in tabular, graphical and diagrammatical&lt;br /&gt;
forms and to point out deficiencies, limitations or inconsistencies therein.&lt;br /&gt;
3. &amp;nbsp;Problem solving using the following:&lt;br /&gt;
a) Sequences and Series: Analogies of numbers and alphabets, completion of blank&lt;br /&gt;
spaces in a:b,c,d, odd thing out, missing number in a sequence or series.&lt;br /&gt;
b) Coding and decoding problems: A given word or group of letters in English are to be&lt;br /&gt;
coded or decoded based on the given code(s).&lt;br /&gt;
c) Date, time and arrangement problems: Calender and clock problems, blood&lt;br /&gt;
relationship and seating arrangements.&lt;br /&gt;
Passage Analysis: A duly structured situation will be presented to the candidates and they will&lt;br /&gt;
be asked to analyse and suggest their own solution &amp;nbsp;to the problem arising out of situation. &lt;br /&gt;
Alternatively, they may be called upon to prove the understanding of the situation by answering&lt;br /&gt;
certain searching questions based on the situation.20&lt;br /&gt;
ANNEXURE-III&lt;br /&gt;
LIST OF SCHEDULED CASTES&lt;br /&gt;
(Definition 28 of General Rule - 2)&lt;br /&gt;
SCHEDULE - I&lt;br /&gt;
(Substituted with effect from 27-07-1977 through G.O.Ms.No. 838, G.A.(Services-D)&lt;br /&gt;
Department, dated 15/12/1977)&lt;br /&gt;
1 Adi Andhra&lt;br /&gt;
2 Adi Dravida&lt;br /&gt;
3 Anamuk&lt;br /&gt;
4 Aray Mala&lt;br /&gt;
5 Arundharitya&lt;br /&gt;
6 Arwa Mala&lt;br /&gt;
7 Bariki&lt;br /&gt;
8 Bavuri&lt;br /&gt;
9 Beda Jangam, Budga Jangam &amp;nbsp;(In Districts of Hyderabad, Rangareddy,&lt;br /&gt;
Mahaboobnagar, Adilabad, Nizamabad, Medak, Karimnagar, Warangal, Khammam&lt;br /&gt;
and Nalgonda)*&lt;br /&gt;
10 Bindla&lt;br /&gt;
11 Byagara, Byagari*&lt;br /&gt;
12 Chachati&lt;br /&gt;
13 Chalavadi&lt;br /&gt;
14 Chamar, Mochi, Muchi, Chamar-Ravidas, Chamar-Rohidas*&lt;br /&gt;
15 Chambhar&lt;br /&gt;
16 Chandala&lt;br /&gt;
17 Dakkal, Dokkalwar&lt;br /&gt;
18 Dandasi&lt;br /&gt;
19 Dhor&lt;br /&gt;
20 Dom, Dombara, Paidi, Pano&lt;br /&gt;
21 Ellamalwar, Yellammalawandlu&lt;br /&gt;
22 Ghasi, Haddi, Relli, Chachandi&lt;br /&gt;
23 Godagali, Godagula(in the Districts of Srikakulam, Vizianagaram &amp;amp; Vishakapatnam) *&lt;br /&gt;
24 Godari&lt;br /&gt;
25 Gosangi&lt;br /&gt;
26 Holeya &lt;br /&gt;
27 Holeya Dasari&lt;br /&gt;
28 Jaggali&lt;br /&gt;
29 Jambuwulu&lt;br /&gt;
30 Kolupulvandlu, Pambada, Pambanda, Pambala *&lt;br /&gt;
31 Madasi Kuruva, Madari Kuruva&lt;br /&gt;
32 Madiga&lt;br /&gt;
33 Madiga Dasu, Mashteen&lt;br /&gt;
34 Mahar&lt;br /&gt;
35 Mala, Mala Ayawaru *&lt;br /&gt;
36 Mala Dasari&lt;br /&gt;
37 Mala Dasu&lt;br /&gt;
38 Mala Hannai&lt;br /&gt;
39 Mala Jangam&lt;br /&gt;
40 Mala Masti&lt;br /&gt;
41 Mala Sale, Netkani&lt;br /&gt;
42 Mala Sanyasi&lt;br /&gt;
43 Mang&lt;br /&gt;
44 Mang Garodi&lt;br /&gt;
45 Manne&lt;br /&gt;
46 Mashti &lt;br /&gt;
47 Matangi&lt;br /&gt;
48 Mahter&lt;br /&gt;
49 Mitha Ayyalvar&lt;br /&gt;
50 Mundala&lt;br /&gt;
51 Paky, Moti, Thoti&lt;br /&gt;
52 (Omitted)*&lt;br /&gt;
53 Pamidi&lt;br /&gt;
54 Panchama, Pariah&lt;br /&gt;
55 Relli&lt;br /&gt;
56 Samagara 21&lt;br /&gt;
57 Samban&lt;br /&gt;
58 Sapru&lt;br /&gt;
59 Sindhollu, Chindollu&lt;br /&gt;
60 Yatala (Srikakulam Dist. Only) Memo No. 8183/CV-1/2006-10 SW (CV-I) Dept., Dt.&lt;br /&gt;
31/03/2008&lt;br /&gt;
61 Valluvan * (Chittoor and Nellore Dist. Only) Memo No. 8183/CV-1/2006-10 SW (CV-I)&lt;br /&gt;
Dept., Dt. 31/03/2008&lt;br /&gt;
* As for the Constitution (Scheduled Caste) orders (Second Amendment) Act 2002, Act No. 61&lt;br /&gt;
of 2002&lt;br /&gt;
LIST OF SCHEDULED TRIBES&lt;br /&gt;
1. Andh, Sadhu Andh *&lt;br /&gt;
2. Bagata&lt;br /&gt;
3. Bhil&lt;br /&gt;
4. Chanchu (Chenchwar omitted) *&lt;br /&gt;
5. Gadabas, Boda Gadaba, Gutob Gadaba, Kallayi Gadaba, Parangi Gadaba, Kathera Gadaba,&lt;br /&gt;
Kapu Gadaba *&lt;br /&gt;
6. Gond, Naikpod, Rajgond, Koitur *&lt;br /&gt;
7. Goudu (in the Agency tracts)&lt;br /&gt;
8. Hill Reddis&lt;br /&gt;
9. Jatapus&lt;br /&gt;
10. Kammara&lt;br /&gt;
11. Kattunayakan&lt;br /&gt;
12. Kolam, &amp;nbsp;Kolawar *&lt;br /&gt;
13. Konda Dhoras, Kubi *&lt;br /&gt;
14. Konda Kapus&lt;br /&gt;
15. Konda Reddis&lt;br /&gt;
16. Kondhs, Kodi, Kodhu, Desaya Kondhs, Dongria Kondhs, Kuttiya Konds, Tikiria Khondhs,&lt;br /&gt;
Yenity Khondhs, Kuvinga *&lt;br /&gt;
17. Kotia, Bentho Oriya, Bartika, Dulia, &amp;nbsp;Holva, Sanrona, Sidhopaiko (Dhulia, Paiko, Putiyaomitted *)&lt;br /&gt;
18. Koya, Doli Koya, Gutta Koya, Kammara Koya, Musara Koya, Oddi Koya, Pattidi Koya,&lt;br /&gt;
Rajah, Rasha Koya, Lingadhari Koya (Ordinary), &amp;nbsp;Kottu Koya, Bhine Koya, Raj Koya&lt;br /&gt;
(Goud-omitted *)&lt;br /&gt;
19. Kulia&lt;br /&gt;
20. Malis (excluding Adilabad, Hyderabad, Karimnagar, Khammam, Mahabubnagar, Medak,&lt;br /&gt;
Nalgonda, Nizamabad and Warangal District)&lt;br /&gt;
21. Manna Dhora&lt;br /&gt;
22. Nayaks (in the Agency tracts)&lt;br /&gt;
23. Mukha Dhora, Nooka Dhora&lt;br /&gt;
24. Pardhan&lt;br /&gt;
25. Porja, Parangi Perja&lt;br /&gt;
26. Reddi Dhoras&lt;br /&gt;
27. Rona, Rena&lt;br /&gt;
28. Savaras, Kapu Savaras, Maliya Savaras, Khutto Savaras&lt;br /&gt;
29. Sugalis, Lambadis, Banjara *&lt;br /&gt;
30. Thoti (in Adilabad, Hyderabad, Karimnagar, Khammam, Mahabubnagar, Medak, Nalgonda, &lt;br /&gt;
Nizamabad and Warangal Districts)&lt;br /&gt;
31.Valmiki (in the Scheduled Areas of Vishakapatnam, Srikakulam, Vizianagaram, East&lt;br /&gt;
Godavari and West Godavari Districts *)&lt;br /&gt;
32. &amp;nbsp;Yenadis, Chella Yenadi, Kappala Yenadi, Manchi Yenadi, Reddi Yenadi *&lt;br /&gt;
33. Yerukulas, Koracha, Dabba Yerukula, Kunchapuri Yerukula, Uppu Yerukula *&lt;br /&gt;
34. &amp;nbsp;Nakkala Kurivikaran (Nakkala – A.P. Gazette, Part – III (B) Central Acts ordinace and&lt;br /&gt;
Regulations Issue No. 05 Dt. 02/10/2003 &amp;nbsp;)&lt;br /&gt;
35. &amp;nbsp;Dhulia, Paiko, Putiya (in the districts of Vishakapatnam, Vizianagaram *)&lt;br /&gt;
* As for the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Orders (Amendment) Act 2002, Act No. 10&lt;br /&gt;
of 2003&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; 22&lt;br /&gt;
LIST OF SOCIALLY AND EDUCATIONALLY BACKWARD CLASSES&lt;br /&gt;
(Amended from time to time as on 31/08/2007)&lt;br /&gt;
GROUP- A&lt;br /&gt;
Aboriginal Tribes, Vimuktha Jathis, Nomadic and Semi Nomadic Tribes etc.,&lt;br /&gt;
1. Agnikulakshatriya, Palli, Vadabalija, Besta, jalari, Gangavar, Gangaputra, Goondla,&lt;br /&gt;
Vanyakulakshatriya (Vannekapu, Vannereddi, Pallikapu, Pallireddy Neyyala and&lt;br /&gt;
Pattapu) *Mudiraj / Mutrasi / Tenugollu, (* added vide G.O.Ms.No. 15 Backward Classes&lt;br /&gt;
Welfare (C2) Dept., dt. 19/02/2009).&lt;br /&gt;
2. Balasanthu, Bahurupi&lt;br /&gt;
3. Bandara&lt;br /&gt;
4. Budabukkala&lt;br /&gt;
5. &amp;nbsp;Rajaka (Chakali Vannar)&lt;br /&gt;
6. Dasari (formerly engaged in bikshatana)&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;(amended vide G.O.Rt.No. 32, BCW(M1) Department, dated 23/02/1995)&lt;br /&gt;
7. Dommara&lt;br /&gt;
8. Gangiredlavari&lt;br /&gt;
9. Jangam (whose traditional occupation is begging)&lt;br /&gt;
10. Jogi&lt;br /&gt;
11. Katipapala&lt;br /&gt;
12. Korcha&lt;br /&gt;
13. Lambada or Banjara in Telangana Area&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;(deleted and included in S.T. list vide G.O.Ms.No. 149, SW, dated 3/5/1978)&lt;br /&gt;
14. Medari or Mahendra&lt;br /&gt;
15. Mondivaru, Mondibanda, Banda&lt;br /&gt;
16. Nayee Brahmin &amp;nbsp;(Mangali), Mangala and Bajantri&lt;br /&gt;
(amended vide G.O.Ms.No. 1, BCW(M1) Department, dated 6/1/1996)&lt;br /&gt;
17. Nakkala (Deleted vide G.O. Ms. No. 21, BCW(C2) Dept., Dt. 20/06/2011)&lt;br /&gt;
18. Vamsha Raj (amended vide G.O.Ms.No. 27, BCW(M1) Department, dated 23/06/1995&lt;br /&gt;
deleting the Original name Pitchiguntla)&lt;br /&gt;
19. &amp;nbsp;Pamula&lt;br /&gt;
20. Pardhi (Nirshikari)&lt;br /&gt;
21. Pambala&lt;br /&gt;
22. Peddammavandlu, Devaravandlu, Yellammavandlu, Mutyalammavandlu (Dammali,&lt;br /&gt;
Dammal, Dammula, Damala Castes confined to Srikakulam dist. Vide G.O.Ms. No.: 9&lt;br /&gt;
BCW(C2) Dept., Dt. 9/04/2008)&lt;br /&gt;
23. Veeramushti (Nettikotala), Veera bhadreeya (Amended vide G.O. Ms. No. 62, BCW (M1)&lt;br /&gt;
Dept., Dt. 10/12/1996)&lt;br /&gt;
24. Valmiki boya (Boya, Bedar, Kirataka, Nishadi, Yellapi, Pedda Boya) &amp;nbsp;Talayari and&lt;br /&gt;
Chunduvallu&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;(G.O.Ms. No. 124, SW, Dt. 24.06.85) Yellapi and Yellapu are one and the same&lt;br /&gt;
amended vide G.O. Ms. No. 61, BCW(M1) Dept., Dt. 05.12.1996)&lt;br /&gt;
25. Yerukalas in Telangana area (deleted and included in the list of S.Ts)&lt;br /&gt;
26. Gudala&lt;br /&gt;
27. Kanjara - Bhatta&lt;br /&gt;
28. Kalinga (Kinthala deleted vide G.O.Ms. No. 53, SW, Dt. 07.03.1980)&lt;br /&gt;
29. Kepmare or Reddika&lt;br /&gt;
30. Mondipatta&lt;br /&gt;
31. Nokkar&lt;br /&gt;
32. Pariki Muggula&lt;br /&gt;
33. Yata&lt;br /&gt;
34. Chopemari&lt;br /&gt;
35. Kaikadi&lt;br /&gt;
36. Joshinandiwalas&lt;br /&gt;
37. Odde (Oddulu, Vaddi, Vaddelu)&lt;br /&gt;
38. Mandula (Govt. Memo No. 40-VI/70-1, Edn., Dt. 10.02.1972)&lt;br /&gt;
39. Mehator (Muslim) (Govt. Memo No. 234-VI/72-2, Edn., Dt. 05.07.1972).&lt;br /&gt;
40. Kunapuli (Govt. Memo No. 1279/P1/74-10, E&amp;amp;SW, Dt. 03.08.1975)&lt;br /&gt;
41. Patra (included in G.O. Ms. No. 8, BCW(C2) Dept., Dt. 28.08.2006)&lt;br /&gt;
42. kurakula of Srikakulam, Vizianagaram and Visakhapatnam Districts only. Included vide&lt;br /&gt;
in G.O.MS.No. 26 BC W (C2) Dept., Dt. 4/07/08&lt;br /&gt;
43. Pondara of Srikakulam, Vizianagaram, and Visakhapatnam Districts only. Included vide&lt;br /&gt;
G.O.MS.No. 28 BC W (C2) Dept., Dt. 4/07/08&lt;br /&gt;
44. Samanthula, Samantha, sountia, Sauntia of Srikakulam District only. Included vide&lt;br /&gt;
G.O.MS.No. 29 BC W (C2) Dept., Dt. 4/07/08 23&lt;br /&gt;
45. pala-Ekari, Ekila, Vyakula, Ekiri, Nayanivaru, &amp;nbsp;Palegaru, Tolagari, Kavali of Chittor,&lt;br /&gt;
Cuddapah, Kurnool, Anantapur, Nellore, Hyderabad and Rangareddy Districts only.&lt;br /&gt;
Included Vide G.O. MS. No. 23 B.C. W (C2) Dept., Dt. 4/07/08&lt;br /&gt;
46. Rajannala, Rajannalu of Karimnagar, Warangal, Nizamabad and Adilabad Districts only.&lt;br /&gt;
(included in vide G.O.Ms. No. 44 B.C.W(C2) Dept., Dt.07/08/2008).&lt;br /&gt;
47. Bukka Ayyavars, Included vide G.O.Ms.No. 6 Backward Classes Welfare (C2) Dept., dt.&lt;br /&gt;
19/02/2009.&lt;br /&gt;
48. Gotrala, Included vide G.O.Ms.No. 7 Backward Classes Welfare (C2) Dept., dt.&lt;br /&gt;
19/02/2009. The area of operation shall be confined to Telangana Region only. &lt;br /&gt;
49. Kasikapadi / Kasikapudi, Included vide G.O.Ms.No. 8 Backward Classes Welfare (C2)&lt;br /&gt;
Dept., dt. 19/02/2009. The area of operation shall &amp;nbsp;be confined to Hyderabad,&lt;br /&gt;
Rangareddy, Nizamabad, Mahaboobnagar and Adilabad Districts of Telangana Region&lt;br /&gt;
only.&lt;br /&gt;
50. Siddula, Included vide G.O.Ms.No. 9 Backward Classes Welfare (C2) Dept., dt.&lt;br /&gt;
19/02/2009. The area of operation shall be confined to Telangana Region only.&lt;br /&gt;
51. Sikligar / Saikalgar, Included vide G.O.Ms.No. 10 Backward Classes Welfare (C2) Dept.,&lt;br /&gt;
dt. 19/02/2009.&lt;br /&gt;
52. Poosala included vide G.O. Ms.No. 16 Backward Classes Welfare (C2) Dept., dt.&lt;br /&gt;
19/02/2009.&lt;br /&gt;
53. Aasadula / Asadula, included vide G.O. Ms. No. &amp;nbsp;13, Backward Classes Welfare (C2)&lt;br /&gt;
Dept., Dt. 27/05/2011. The area of operation shall &amp;nbsp;be confined to East Godavari and&lt;br /&gt;
West Godavari Districts only.&lt;br /&gt;
54. Keuta/Kevuto/Keviti, included vide G.O. Ms. No. 15, Backward Classes Welfare (C2)&lt;br /&gt;
Dept., Dt. 27/05/2011. The area of operation shall &amp;nbsp;be confined to Srikakulam District&lt;br /&gt;
only.&lt;br /&gt;
GROUP – B (Vocational)&lt;br /&gt;
1. Achukatlavandlu in the Districts of Visakhapatnam and Guntur confined to Hindus only&lt;br /&gt;
as amended vide G.O. Ms. No. 8, BCW(C2) Dept., Dt. 29.03.2000&lt;br /&gt;
2. Aryakshatriya, Chittari , Giniyar, Chitrakara, Nakshas (Muchi Telugu Speaking deleted&lt;br /&gt;
vide G.O. Ms. No. 31, BCW (M1) Dept., 11.06.1996)&lt;br /&gt;
3. Devanga&lt;br /&gt;
4. Goud (Ediga) Gouda (Gamella) Kalalee, Goundla, Settibalija of Vishaphapatnam, East&lt;br /&gt;
Godavari, West Godavari and Krishna Districts and Srisayana (Segidi) – (amended vide&lt;br /&gt;
G.O. Ms. No. 16, BCW (A1) Dept., dt. 19.06.1997&lt;br /&gt;
5. Dudekula, Laddaf, Pinjari or Noorbash&lt;br /&gt;
6. Gandla, Telikula, Devatilakula (Amended vide G.O. Ms. No. 13, BCW(A1) Dept., dt.&lt;br /&gt;
20.05.1997)&lt;br /&gt;
7. Jandra&lt;br /&gt;
8. Kummara or Kulala, Salivahana (Salivahana added &amp;nbsp;vide G.O. Ms. No. 28, BCW(M1)&lt;br /&gt;
Dept., 24.06.1995)&lt;br /&gt;
9. Karnabhakthulu, Kaikolan or Kaikala (Sengundam or Sengunther)&lt;br /&gt;
10. Karnabhakthulu&lt;br /&gt;
11. Kuruba or Kuruma&lt;br /&gt;
12. Nagavaddilu&lt;br /&gt;
13. Neelakanthi&lt;br /&gt;
14. Patkar (Khatri)&lt;br /&gt;
15. Perika (Perikabalija, Purasirikshatriya)&lt;br /&gt;
16. Nessi or Kurni&lt;br /&gt;
17. Padmasali (Sali, Salivan, Pattusali, Senapathulu, Thogata Sali)&lt;br /&gt;
18. Srisayana ((segidi)- deleted and added to Sl.No. 4 of Group-B)&lt;br /&gt;
19. Swakulasali&lt;br /&gt;
20. Thogata, Thogati or Thogataveerakshtriya&lt;br /&gt;
21. Viswabrahmin, Viswakarma (Ausula or Kamsali, Kammari, Kanchari Vadla or Vadra or&lt;br /&gt;
Vadrangi and Silpis)&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;(Viswakarma added vide G.O. Ms. No. 59 BCW(M1) Dept., Dt. 06.12.1995)&lt;br /&gt;
22. Kunchiti, Vakkaliga, Vakkaligara, Kunchitiga of Anantapur Dist. Only vide G.O. Ms.No.&lt;br /&gt;
10 BCW(C-2) Dept., Dt. 9-04-2008&lt;br /&gt;
23. Lodh, Lodhi, Lodha of Hyderabad, Rangareddy, Khammam and Adilabad Districts only.&lt;br /&gt;
Included in Vide G.O.MS.No. 22 BC W (C2) Dept., Dt. 4/07/08&lt;br /&gt;
24. Bondili (included in vide G.O.Ms. No. 42, B.C.W(C2) Dept., Dt.07/08/2008)&lt;br /&gt;
25. Are Marathi, Maratha(Non-Brahmins), Arakalies and Surabhi Natakalavallu. (included in&lt;br /&gt;
vide G.O.Ms. No. 40, B.C.W(C2) Dept., Dt.07/08/2008)&lt;br /&gt;
26. Neeli (included in vide G.O.Ms. No. 43, B.C.W(C2) Dept., Dt.07/08/2008).&lt;br /&gt;
27. Budubunjala/Bhunjwa/Bhadbhunja, included vide G.O.Ms. No. 11, Backward Classes&lt;br /&gt;
Welfare (C2) Dept., Dt. 27/05/2011. The area of operation shall be confined to&lt;br /&gt;
Hyderabad and Ranga Reddy District only. 24&lt;br /&gt;
28. Gudia/Gudiya, included vide G.O.Ms. No. 14, Backward Classes Welfare (C2) Dept., Dt.&lt;br /&gt;
27/05/2011. The area of operation shall be confined to Srikakulam, Vizianagaram and&lt;br /&gt;
Vishakhapatnam, district only.&lt;br /&gt;
GROUP – C&lt;br /&gt;
Scheduled Castes converts to Christianity and their progeny&lt;br /&gt;
(Substituted in G.O.Ms.No.159, G.A.(Ser.D) Dept., dt. 02/04/1981)&lt;br /&gt;
GROUP – D &amp;nbsp;(Other Classes)&lt;br /&gt;
1. Agaru&lt;br /&gt;
2. Are-Katika, Katika, Are-Suryavamsi(Are-Suryavamsi added vide G.O. Ms. No. 39, B.C.&lt;br /&gt;
W(C2) Dept., Dt. 7/08/08)&lt;br /&gt;
3. Atagara&lt;br /&gt;
4. Bhatraju&lt;br /&gt;
5. Chippolu (Mera)&lt;br /&gt;
6. Gavara&lt;br /&gt;
7. Godaba &lt;br /&gt;
8. Hatkar&lt;br /&gt;
9. Jakkala&lt;br /&gt;
10. Jingar&lt;br /&gt;
11. Kandra&lt;br /&gt;
12. Kosthi&lt;br /&gt;
13. Kachi&lt;br /&gt;
14. Surya Balija, (Kalavanthulu) Ganika (amended vide G.O.Ms. No. 20, BCW(P2) Dept., Dt.&lt;br /&gt;
19.07.1994)&lt;br /&gt;
15. Krishanabalija (Dasari, Bukka)&lt;br /&gt;
16. Koppulavelama&lt;br /&gt;
17. Mathura&lt;br /&gt;
18. Mali (Bare, Barai, Marar and Tamboli of all Districts of Telangana Region added as&lt;br /&gt;
synonyms vide G.O. Ms. No. 3, BCW(C2) Dept., Dt. 09.01.2004 and G.O. Ms. No. 45,&lt;br /&gt;
B.C.W(C2) Dept., Dt.07/08/2008)&lt;br /&gt;
19. . . . deleted vide G.O. Ms. No. 15 Backward Classes Welfare (C2) Dept., dt.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;28/02/2009.&lt;br /&gt;
20. Munnurukapu &amp;nbsp;(Telangana)&lt;br /&gt;
21. Nagavamsam &amp;nbsp;(Nagavamsa) vide G.O.Ms.No. 53, BC Welfare Dept., dated:19/09/1996&lt;br /&gt;
22. Nelli(deleted vide G.O.Ms. No. 43, B.C.W(C2) Dept., Dt.07/08/2008)&lt;br /&gt;
23. Polinativelmas of Srikakulam and Visakhapatnam districts&lt;br /&gt;
24. . . . deleted vide G.O. Ms.No. 16 Backward Classes Welfare (C2) Dept., dt. 19/02/2009&lt;br /&gt;
25. Passi&lt;br /&gt;
26. Rangrez or Bhavasarakshtriya&lt;br /&gt;
27. Sadhuchetty&lt;br /&gt;
28. Satani (Chattadasrivaishnava)&lt;br /&gt;
29. Tammali (confined to five districts of Nalgonda, Mahaboobnagar, Karimnagar,&lt;br /&gt;
Nizamabad and Adilabad of Telangana Region only and not to other parts of A.P. as&lt;br /&gt;
amended vide G.O. Ms. No. 20, BCW(A1) Dept., dt 21.07.1997)&lt;br /&gt;
30. Turupukapus or Gajula kapus {… the words “of Srikakulkam, Vizianagaram and&lt;br /&gt;
Vishakapatnam Districts” were deleted vide G.O.Ms.No. 62, Backward Classes Welfare&lt;br /&gt;
(C2) Dept., dt. 20/12/2008 and G.O. Ms.No. 19 Backward Classes Welfare (C2) Dept.,&lt;br /&gt;
dt. 19/02/2009} who are subject to Social customs or divorce and remarriage among&lt;br /&gt;
their women (G.O. Ms. No. 65, E&amp;amp;SW, dt. 18.02.1994)&lt;br /&gt;
31. Uppara or Sagara&lt;br /&gt;
32. Vanjara (Vanjari)&lt;br /&gt;
33. Yadava (Golla)&lt;br /&gt;
34. Are, Arevallu and Arollu of Telangana District (Included vide G.O.Ms.No. 11, Backward&lt;br /&gt;
Classes Welfare (C-2) Department, dt. 13/5/2003 and G.O.Ms. No. &amp;nbsp;41, B.C.W(C2)&lt;br /&gt;
Dept., Dt.07/08/2008)&lt;br /&gt;
35. Sadara, Sadaru of Anantapur Dist. Only vide G.O.Ms.No. 11 BCW (C-2) Dept., Dt. 9-04-&lt;br /&gt;
2008&lt;br /&gt;
36. Arava of Srikakulam District only. Included in vide G.O. MS. No. 24 BC W (C2) Dept., Dt.&lt;br /&gt;
4/07/08&lt;br /&gt;
37. Ayyaraka, of Srikakulam, Vizianagaram, Visakhapatnam, East Godavari, West Godavari,&lt;br /&gt;
Krishna, Guntur, Khammam and Warangal Districts only. Included in vide G.O. MS. No.&lt;br /&gt;
25 BC W (C2) Dept., Dt. 4/07/08&lt;br /&gt;
38. Nagaralu of Srikakulam, Vizianagaram, Visakhapatnam, Krishna, Hyderabad and&lt;br /&gt;
Rangareddy Districts only. Included in vide G.O. MS. No. 27 BC W (C2) Dept., Dt.&lt;br /&gt;
4/07/08 25&lt;br /&gt;
39. Aghamudian, Aghamudiar, Agamudivellalar and Agamudimudaliar including Thuluva&lt;br /&gt;
Vellalas of Chittoor, Nellore, Kurnool, Anantapur, Hyderabad and Rangareddy Districts&lt;br /&gt;
only. Included in vide G.O. MS. No. 20 BC W (C2) Dept., Dt. 4/07/08&lt;br /&gt;
40. Beri Vysya, Beri Chetty of Chittoor, Nellore and Krishna Districts only. Included in vide&lt;br /&gt;
G.O. MS. No. 21 BC W (C2) Dept., Dt. 4/07/08&lt;br /&gt;
41. Atirasa included vide G.O. Ms.No. 5 Backward Classes Welfare (C2) Dept., dt.&lt;br /&gt;
19/02/2009. The area of operation shall be confined to East Godavari and West&lt;br /&gt;
Godavari Districts only.&lt;br /&gt;
42. Sondi / Sundi included vide G.O. Ms.No. 11 Backward Classes Welfare (C2) Dept., dt.&lt;br /&gt;
19/02/2009.&lt;br /&gt;
43. Varala included vide G.O. Ms.No. 12 Backward Classes Welfare (C2) Dept., dt.&lt;br /&gt;
19/02/2009. The area of operation shall be confined to Telangana region only.&lt;br /&gt;
44. Sistakaranam included vide G.O. Ms.No. 13 Backward Classes Welfare (C2) Dept., dt.&lt;br /&gt;
19/02/2009.&lt;br /&gt;
45. Lakkamari Kapu included vide G.O. Ms.No. 14 Backward Classes Welfare (C2) Dept.,&lt;br /&gt;
dt. 19/02/2009. The area of operation shall be confined to Telangana region only.&lt;br /&gt;
46. Veerashaiva Lingayat/Lingabalija, included vide G.O. Ms.No. 22 Backward Classes&lt;br /&gt;
Welfare (C2) Dept., dt. 28/02/2009.&lt;br /&gt;
47. Kurmi, included vide G.O.Ms. No. 12, Backward Classes Welfare (C2) Dept., Dt.&lt;br /&gt;
27/05/2011. The area of operation shall be confined to Telangana Region and also&lt;br /&gt;
Krishna District only. &lt;br /&gt;
GROUP – E&lt;br /&gt;
(Socially and Educationally Backward Classes of Muslims)&lt;br /&gt;
1. Achchukattalavandlu, Singali, Singamvallu, Achchupanivallu, Achchukattuvaru, &lt;br /&gt;
Achukatlavandlu.&lt;br /&gt;
2. Attar Saibuli, Attarollu&lt;br /&gt;
3. Dhobi Muslim/ Muslim Dhobi/ Dhobi Musalman, Turka Chakla or Turka Sakala, Turaka&lt;br /&gt;
Chakali, Tulukka Vannan, Tskalas or Chakalas, Muslim Rajakas.&lt;br /&gt;
4. Faqir, Fhakir Budbudki, Ghanti, Fhakir, Ghanta Fhakirlu, Turaka Budbudki, Derves,&lt;br /&gt;
Fakeer&lt;br /&gt;
5. Garadi Muslim, Garadi Saibulu, Pamulavallu, Kani-Kattuvallu, Garadollu, Garadiga.&lt;br /&gt;
6. Gosangi Muslim, Phakeer Sayebulu&lt;br /&gt;
7. Guddi Eluguvallu, Elugu Bantuvallu, Musalman Keelu Gurravallu&lt;br /&gt;
8. Hajam, Nai, Nai Muslim, Navid&lt;br /&gt;
9. Labbi, Labbai, Labbon, Labba&lt;br /&gt;
10. Pakeerla, Borewale, Deraphakirlu, Bonthala&lt;br /&gt;
11. Kureshi/ Khureshi, Khasab, Marati Khasab, Muslim Katika, Khatik Muslim&lt;br /&gt;
12. Shaik/ Sheikh&lt;br /&gt;
13. Siddi, Yaba, Habshi, Jasi&lt;br /&gt;
14. Turaka Kasha, Kakkukotte Zinka Saibulu, chakkitakanevale, Terugadu Gontalavaru,&lt;br /&gt;
Thirugatiganta, Rollaku Kakku Kottevaru, Pattar Phodulu,&lt;br /&gt;
Chakketakare, Thuaka Kasha&lt;br /&gt;
15. Other Muslim groups excluding&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Syed, Saiyed, Sayyad, Mushaik;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Mughal, Moghal;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Pathans; &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Irani;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Arab;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Bohara, Bohra;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Shia Imami Ismaili, Khoja;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Cutchi-Memon;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Jamayat;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Navayat;&lt;br /&gt;
and all the synonyms and sub-groups of the excluded groups; and except those who&lt;br /&gt;
have been already included in the State List of Backward Classes.&lt;br /&gt;
N.B.: 1. The above list is for information and subject to confirmation with reference to&lt;br /&gt;
G.O.Ms.No. 58, SW(J) Department, dated 12/05/1997 and time to time orders.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2. On account of any reason whatsoever in case of any doubt/ dispute arising in the&lt;br /&gt;
matter of community status (SC/ST/BC/OC) of any candidate, subject to satisfaction with&lt;br /&gt;
regard to relevant rules and regulations in force the decision of the Commission shall be&lt;br /&gt;
final in all such cases.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
NOTE:&lt;br /&gt;
1. THE APPLICANTS ARE REQUIRED TO GO THROUGH THE USER GUIDE AND DECIDE&lt;br /&gt;
THEMSELVES AS TO THEIR ELIGIBILITY FOR THIS RECRUITMENT CAREFULLY&lt;br /&gt;
BEFORE APPLYING AND ENTER THE PARTICULARS COMPLETELY ONLINE. ALL&lt;br /&gt;
CANDIDATES HAVE TO PAY &amp;nbsp;RS. 100/- (RUPEES ONE HUNDRED ONLY) TOWARDS&lt;br /&gt;
APPLICATION PROCESSING FEE AND ALL THOSE WHO ARE NOT EXEMPTED FROM&lt;br /&gt;
PAYMENT OF FEE HAVE ALSO TO PAY &amp;nbsp;RS. 120/- (RUPEES ONE HUNDRED AND&lt;br /&gt;
TWENTY ONLY) TOWARDS EXAMINATION FEE,&lt;br /&gt;
2. APPLICANT MUST COMPULSORILY FILL-UP ALL RELEVANT COLUMNS OF&lt;br /&gt;
APPLICATION AND SUBMIT APPLICATION THROUGH WEBSITE &amp;nbsp;ONLY. THE&lt;br /&gt;
PARTICULARS MADE AVAILABLE IN THE WEBSITE SHALL BE &amp;nbsp;PROCESSED&lt;br /&gt;
THROUGH COMPUTER AND THE ELIGIBILITY DECIDED IN TERMS OF NOTIFICATION&lt;br /&gt;
AND CONFIRMED ACCORDINGLY.&lt;br /&gt;
3. THE APPLICATIONS RECEIVED ONLINE IN THE PRESCRIBED PROFORMA&lt;br /&gt;
AVAILABLE IN THE WEBSITE AND WITHIN THE TIME SHALL ONLY BE CONSIDERED&lt;br /&gt;
AND THE COMMISSION WILL NOT BE HELD RESPONSIBLE FOR ANY KIND OF&lt;br /&gt;
DISCREPANCY. &lt;br /&gt;
4. APPLICANTS MUST COMPULSORILY UPLOAD HIS/HER OWN SCANNED PHOTO AND&lt;br /&gt;
SIGNATURE THROUGH J.P.G FORMAT.&lt;br /&gt;
5. THE APPLICANTS SHOULD NOT FURNISH ANY PARTICULARS THAT ARE FALSE,&lt;br /&gt;
TAMPERED, FABRICATED OR SUPPRESS ANY MATERIAL INFORMATION WHILE&lt;br /&gt;
MAKING AN APPLICATION THROUGH WEBSITE.&lt;br /&gt;
6. IMPORTANT:- HAND WRITTEN/TYPED/PHOTOSTAT COPIES/PRINTED APPLICATION&lt;br /&gt;
FORM WILL NOT BE ENTERTAINED.&lt;br /&gt;
7. ALL THE ESSENTIAL CERTIFICATES ISSUED BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY&lt;br /&gt;
SHALL COMPULSORILY BE KEPT WITH THE APPLICANTS TO PRODUCE AS AND&lt;br /&gt;
WHEN REQUIRED, ON THE DAY OF VERIFICATION DATE ITSELF FOR VERIFICATION.&lt;br /&gt;
IF CANDIDATES FAIL TO PRODUCE THE SAME, THE CANDIDATURE IS REJECTED /&lt;br /&gt;
DISQUALIFIED WITHOUT ANY FURTHER CORRESPONDENCE. &lt;br /&gt;
The following blank formats (Proforma) are available in the Commission’s Website&lt;br /&gt;
(www.apspsc.gov.in) The candidates can use, if required.&lt;br /&gt;
i). Community, Nativity and Date of Birth Certificate&lt;br /&gt;
ii). Declaration by the Un-Employed&lt;br /&gt;
iii). School Study Certificate&lt;br /&gt;
iv). Certificate of Residence&lt;br /&gt;
v). a) Medical Certificate for the Blind&lt;br /&gt;
b) Certificate of Hearing Disability and Hearing Assessment&lt;br /&gt;
c) Medical Certificate in respect of Orthopedically Handicapped Candidates&lt;br /&gt;
vi). Creamy Layer Certificate&lt;br /&gt;
IMPORTANT NOTE: Distribution of vacancies among roster points is &amp;nbsp;subject to variation and&lt;br /&gt;
confirmation from the Unit Officer/ Appointing authority.&lt;br /&gt;
NOTE ON IMPORTANT LEGAL PROVISIONS GOVERNING THE RECRUITMENT&lt;br /&gt;
PROCESS:&lt;br /&gt;
1. Vacancies: The recruitment will be made to the vacancies notified only. There shall be no&lt;br /&gt;
waiting list as per G.O.Ms.No. 81 General Administration (Ser.A) Department, Dated&lt;br /&gt;
22/02/1997 and Rule 6 of APPSC Rules of procedure. In any case, no cognisance will be&lt;br /&gt;
taken by Commission of any vacancies arising or reported after the completion of the&lt;br /&gt;
selection and recruitment process or the last date as decided by the Commission as far as&lt;br /&gt;
this Notification is concerned, and these will be further dealt with as per G.O. &amp;amp; Rule cited&lt;br /&gt;
above.&lt;br /&gt;
2. The Recruitment will be processed as per this Notification and also as per the Rules and&lt;br /&gt;
Instructions issued by the Government and also as decided by the Commission from time&lt;br /&gt;
to time in terms of respective Special Rules/Adhoc Rules governing the Recruitment and&lt;br /&gt;
G.O. Ms. No. 1066, Rev. (Ser.) Dt. 26/10/1992, &amp;nbsp;G.O. Ms. No. 360, Revenue (CT-I) dated&lt;br /&gt;
23/04/1994, G.O. Ms. No. 203, Rev. (CT.I) Dept., dt. 10/03/2010, G.O.Ms.No. 137,&lt;br /&gt;
Home(Police-E) Department, dated 1/6/98, G.O.Ms. No. 316, Home (Pri.A) Dept., Dt.&lt;br /&gt;
17/08/1996 G.O.Ms.No. 574, Home (Prisons-A) Department, dated 30/09/1991,&lt;br /&gt;
G.O.Ms.No.525, Revenue (Registration-1), dated 21/05/2009, G.O. Ms. No. 123, Social&lt;br /&gt;
Welfare (TW.SER.I-2) Dept., Dt. 23/12/1999, G.O. Ms. No. 13, Social Welfare (TW.SER.I-&lt;br /&gt;
2) Dept., Dt. 08/02/2000 and G.O. Ms. No. 69, Social Welfare (TW.SER.I-2) Dept., Dt.&lt;br /&gt;
27/09/2010, G.O. Ms. No. 107, Education (Emp.) Dept., dt. 30/04/1996, G.O. Ms. No. 953, 3&lt;br /&gt;
GAD (Rules) dated 29/06/1962, G.O. Ms. No. 262, F&amp;amp;A (Coop.II) Dept., Dt. 18/04/1990,&lt;br /&gt;
G.O. Ms. No. 347, PR&amp;amp;RD (E.VI) Dt. 21/11/2001, G.O. Ms. No. 180, TR&amp;amp;B (TR-I) Dept., Dt.&lt;br /&gt;
01/07/1994, G.O. Ms. No. 188 Social Welfare Dept., &amp;nbsp;dt. 31/12/1997, G.O. Ms. No. 34&lt;br /&gt;
SW(Ser.I) Dept., Dt. 13/05/2011, G.O. Ms. No. 157, &amp;nbsp;Social Welfare (B1) Dept., dt.&lt;br /&gt;
05/07/1986, G.O. Ms. No. 35, Backward Classes Welfare (P2) Dept., dt. 09/07/1996, G.O.&lt;br /&gt;
Ms. No. 109, Housing Municipal, Administration and &amp;nbsp;Urban Development (L1) Dept., dt.&lt;br /&gt;
17/02/1990, &amp;nbsp; G.O. Ms. No. 347 PR&amp;amp;RD (E.VI) dt. 21/11/2001, G.O. Ms. No. 330, &amp;nbsp;PR &amp;amp; RD&lt;br /&gt;
dt. 28/10/2004, G.O. Ms. No. 458, HM &amp;amp; FW (C2) Dept., dt. 14/10/1998, G.O.Ms.No. 108,&lt;br /&gt;
GAD(Rules) dated 25/01/1961, G.O. Ms. No. 314 Finance &amp;amp; Planning (Fin. Wing. Admn-II)&lt;br /&gt;
Dept., Dt. 07/12/1979, G.O. Ms. No. 212, Finance (Admn.-II) Dept., dt. 08/07/2006, G.O.&lt;br /&gt;
Ms. No. 297, WD.CW &amp;amp; Disabled Welfare (DW) Dept., dt. 09/10/2006, and other related&lt;br /&gt;
G.O’s, Rules etc. applicable in this regard.&lt;br /&gt;
3. Rules: All are informed that the various conditions and &amp;nbsp;criterion prescribed herein are&lt;br /&gt;
governed by the General Rules of A.P. State and Subordinate Service Rules, 1996 read&lt;br /&gt;
with the relevant Special Rules applicable to any particular service in the departments. Any&lt;br /&gt;
guidelines or clarification is based on the said Rules, and, in case of any necessity, any&lt;br /&gt;
matter will be processed as per the relevant General and Special Rules cited as in force.&lt;br /&gt;
4. The Commission is empowered under the provisions of Article 315 and 320 of the&lt;br /&gt;
Constitution of India read with relevant laws, rules, regulations and executive instructions&lt;br /&gt;
and all other enabling legal provisions in this regard to conduct examination for&lt;br /&gt;
appointment to the posts notified herein, duly following the principle of order of merit as per&lt;br /&gt;
Rule 3(vi) of the APPSC Rules of Procedure read with relevant statutory provisions and&lt;br /&gt;
ensuring that the whole recruitment and selection process is carried out with utmost regard&lt;br /&gt;
to maintain secrecy and confidentiality so as to ensure that the principle of merit is&lt;br /&gt;
scrupulously followed. A candidate shall be disqualified for appointment, if he himself or&lt;br /&gt;
through relations or friends or any others has canvassed or endeavored to enlist for his&lt;br /&gt;
candidature, extraneous support, whether from official or non-official sources for&lt;br /&gt;
appointment to this service.&lt;br /&gt;
5. Reservation for local candidates is not applicable as per concerned Departmental Special&lt;br /&gt;
rules for Pc. No’s. 01 to 18 except PC. No: 19&lt;br /&gt;
For Pc.No. 10 State wide Selection, allotment will be Zone wise – I to VI Zones . &lt;br /&gt;
For Pc. No. 11 to 17 State wide Selection and allotment will be Multi-Zone I &amp;amp; II&lt;br /&gt;
For Pc. No. 18 State wide Selection and allotment will be Multi-Zone I, II, &amp;amp; III&lt;br /&gt;
For Pc. No. 19 &amp;nbsp;Zonal Selection with Local Candidates reservation. &lt;br /&gt;
For Pc. No. 16 (MPDO): Clarification is awaited regarding Local Reservation). &lt;br /&gt;
6. The persons already in Government Service/ Autonomous bodies/ Government aided&lt;br /&gt;
institutions etc., whether in permanent or temporary capacity or as work charged&lt;br /&gt;
employees are however required to inform in writing, their Head of Office/ Department, that&lt;br /&gt;
they have applied for this recruitment.&lt;br /&gt;
7. The Commission is also empowered to invoke the penal provisions of the A.P. Public&lt;br /&gt;
Examinations (Prevention of Malpractices and Unfair means) Act 25/97 for matters&lt;br /&gt;
connected therewith or incidental thereto in respect of this Notification.&lt;br /&gt;
8. &amp;nbsp;Caste &amp;amp; Community: Community Certificate issued by the competent authority in terms of&lt;br /&gt;
G.O.Ms No. 58, SW (J) Dept., dt: 12/5/97 should be submitted at appropriate time. As per&lt;br /&gt;
General Rules for State and Subordinate Service Rules, Rule -2(28) Explanation: No&lt;br /&gt;
person who professes a religion different from Hinduism shall be deemed a member of&lt;br /&gt;
Schedule Caste. &amp;nbsp;BCs, SCs &amp;amp; STs belonging to other States are not entitled for&lt;br /&gt;
reservation, Candidates belonging to other States shall pay the prescribed fee of Rs.&lt;br /&gt;
120/- (One hundred and Twenty only) through Challan and upload as indicated at&lt;br /&gt;
Para-4. Otherwise such applications will not be considered and no correspondence&lt;br /&gt;
on this will be entertained.&lt;br /&gt;
9. Reservation and eligibility in terms of General &amp;nbsp;Rule 22 &amp;amp; 22 (A) of A.P. State and&lt;br /&gt;
Subordinate Service Rules are applicable. For Pc. No. 04&amp;amp;05 Women reservation is not&lt;br /&gt;
applicable as per Departmental Special Rules.&lt;br /&gt;
10. Reservation to Disabled persons is applicable (except for PC. No. 03, 04, 05, 12 &amp;amp; 18) as&lt;br /&gt;
per Departmental Special Rules and for Pc. No. 02 (CTO) PH reservation is restricted to&lt;br /&gt;
OH &amp;amp; HH only. (As per Go. Rt. No. 297, WD.CW &amp;amp; BW (DW) Dept., 09/10/2006 and G.O.&lt;br /&gt;
Ms.No. 203, Revenue (CT.I) Dept., Dt. 10/03/2010)&lt;br /&gt;
11. The Reservation to Women will apply as per General Rules and Special Rules. (Except Pc.&lt;br /&gt;
No. 04 &amp;amp; 05).&lt;br /&gt;
12. Reservation to BC-E group will be subject to the adjudications of the litigation before the&lt;br /&gt;
Honorable Courts including final orders in Civil Appeal No: (a) 2628-2637 of 2010 in SLP.&lt;br /&gt;
No. 7388-97 of 2010, dated. 25/03/2010 and orders from the Government.&lt;br /&gt;
13. &amp;nbsp;Government have issued orders in G.O. Ms. No. 3, Backward Classes Welfare(C-2)&lt;br /&gt;
Department, dated 4/4/2006, laying down the criteria to determine Creamy Layer among&lt;br /&gt;
Backward Classes in order to exclude from the provisions of reservations. &amp;nbsp;Government of&lt;br /&gt;
Andhra Pradesh has adopted all the criteria to determine the Creamy Layer among&lt;br /&gt;
Backward Classes as fixed by the Government of India. In view of the Government orders, 4&lt;br /&gt;
in G.O. Ms. No. 3, Backward Classes Welfare(C-2) Department, dated 4/4/2006, the&lt;br /&gt;
candidates claiming as belong to Backward Classes have to produce a Certificate&lt;br /&gt;
regarding their exclusion from the Creamy Layer from the competent authority (Tahasildar).&lt;br /&gt;
Certificate excluding from Creamy Layer has to be produced at an appropriate time. In case&lt;br /&gt;
of failure to produce the same on the day of verification, the Candidature is rejected without&lt;br /&gt;
further correspondence.&lt;br /&gt;
14. The Candidates who have obtained Degrees through Open Universities / Distance&lt;br /&gt;
Education mode are required to have recognition by &amp;nbsp;the Distance Education Council,&lt;br /&gt;
IGNOU. Unless such Degrees had been recognised by the D.E.C. they will not be accepted&lt;br /&gt;
for purpose of Educational Qualification. The onus in case of doubt, of Proof of recognition&lt;br /&gt;
by the D.E.C. that their Degrees / Universities have been recognised, rests with the&lt;br /&gt;
Candidate.&lt;br /&gt;
PARA-2: &amp;nbsp;EDUCATIONAL QUALIFICATIONS:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Applicants must possess the qualifications from a &amp;nbsp;recognized University as detailed&lt;br /&gt;
below or equivalent thereto, subject to various specifications in the relevant service rules and as&lt;br /&gt;
indented by the department as on the date of notification.&lt;br /&gt;
Post &lt;br /&gt;
Code&lt;br /&gt;
EDUCATIONAL QUALIFICATIONS&lt;br /&gt;
01 to 04, 06 to&lt;br /&gt;
08, 10 to 12 &amp;amp;&lt;br /&gt;
14 to 19&lt;br /&gt;
A Bachelor’s Degree from any recognized University in India established or&lt;br /&gt;
incorporated by or under Central Act, Provincial Act, a State Act or an&lt;br /&gt;
Institution recognized by the U.G.C. or an equivalent qualification.&lt;br /&gt;
05&lt;br /&gt;
A Bachelor’s Degree in B.E. (Fire), provided that if BE (Fire) candidates are&lt;br /&gt;
not available Candidates with the degree in any discipline will be considered.&lt;br /&gt;
13&lt;br /&gt;
(i) &amp;nbsp;A Bachelor’s Degree from any recognized University in India established&lt;br /&gt;
or incorporated by or under Central Act, Provincial Act, a State Act or an&lt;br /&gt;
Institution recognized by the U.G.C. or an equivalent qualification.&lt;br /&gt;
(ii) &amp;nbsp;Preference shall be given to persons possessing a degree in “Sociology”&lt;br /&gt;
or “Social Work”.&lt;br /&gt;
09&lt;br /&gt;
A Degree in Commerce OR Economics OR Mathematics of a University&lt;br /&gt;
recognized by the U.G.C. with at least Second class in the subject OR &amp;nbsp;CA of&lt;br /&gt;
the UK or India or an Incorporated Accountant (London)&lt;br /&gt;
PHYSICAL REQUIREMENTS:- &lt;br /&gt;
For Post Code No. 03 to 05: Must not be less than 167.6 Cms. in height and must be not less&lt;br /&gt;
than 86.3 Cms. round the Chest on full inspiration and has a Chest expansion of not less than 5&lt;br /&gt;
Cms. on full inspiration (as per Special Rules).&lt;br /&gt;
For S.T.: &amp;nbsp;Must not be less than 164 Cms. in height and must be not less than 83.8 Cms. round&lt;br /&gt;
the Chest with a minimum expansion of not less than 5 Cms. on full inspiration.&lt;br /&gt;
For Post Code No. 03 (Women only): Not less than 152.5 Cms. in height and not less than&lt;br /&gt;
45.5 Kgs in weight. (As per G.O.Ms.No. 137; Home (Police-E); dated: 01/06/1998)&lt;br /&gt;
For Post Code No. 18: &amp;nbsp;Must be atleast 165 Cms. in height and atleast 81 Cms. round the&lt;br /&gt;
Chest on full expiration, with a chest expansion of atleast 5 Cms. (as per Rule 4(c)(iii) of A.P.&lt;br /&gt;
Excise Rules &amp;amp; as per G.O. Ms. No. 108 GAD, dated: 25/01/1961.&lt;br /&gt;
For Pc.No. 03 &amp;amp; 05: Vision: &amp;nbsp;The Candidate should satisfy by a Medical Board as &amp;nbsp;to his&lt;br /&gt;
Physique, Fitness and Capacity for active outdoor work and is certified by the Ophthalmic&lt;br /&gt;
Surgeon that his vision comes upto the requirements specified below without the use of contact&lt;br /&gt;
glasses.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;A contact glass or lens is defined as a glass shell, the concavity of which is in contact&lt;br /&gt;
with the globe of the eye, a layer or liquid being interposed between the lens and the cornea. &lt;br /&gt;
The meaning of the “glasses” wherever used below is to be interpreted as not covering contact&lt;br /&gt;
glasses.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;(a) &amp;nbsp;The examination for determining the acuteness of vision includes two tests, one for&lt;br /&gt;
distant the other for near vision. &amp;nbsp;Snellon’s test types will be used for the test for distant vision,&lt;br /&gt;
without glasses at a distance of 6.10 metres, and for the test for near vision, without glasses, at&lt;br /&gt;
any distance selected by the candidate. &amp;nbsp;The standards of the minimum acuteness of vision&lt;br /&gt;
which will be used for guidance in the examination of a candidate are as follows:&lt;br /&gt;
STANDARD I&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Right Eye &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Left Eye&lt;br /&gt;
Distant Vision V–6/6 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; V–6/6&lt;br /&gt;
Near Vision-Reads 0.6 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Reads 0.6 5&lt;br /&gt;
STANDARD II&lt;br /&gt;
Better Eye &amp;nbsp; Worse Eye&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Distant Vision V–6/6&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Near Vision Reads 0.6&lt;br /&gt;
V- without glasses – Not below 6/6; and after &lt;br /&gt;
correction with glasses not below 6/24&lt;br /&gt;
Reads 1&lt;br /&gt;
STANDARD III&lt;br /&gt;
Better Eye &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Worse Eye&lt;br /&gt;
Distant Vision- V without glasses – Not&lt;br /&gt;
below 6/24 and after &amp;nbsp;correction with&lt;br /&gt;
glasses not below 6/6&lt;br /&gt;
Near Vision – Reads 0.8&lt;br /&gt;
V- without glasses – Not below 6/24, and&lt;br /&gt;
after &amp;nbsp;correction with glasses not below 6/12&lt;br /&gt;
Reads 1&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;(b) Each eye must have a full field of vision as tested by and movements.&lt;br /&gt;
(c) Squint or any morbid condition of the eyes or of the lids of either eye liable to the risk&lt;br /&gt;
of aggravation of recurrence will cause the rejection of the candidate.&lt;br /&gt;
(d) Each eye will be examined separately and the lids must be kept wide open during the&lt;br /&gt;
test.&lt;br /&gt;
(e) &amp;nbsp;Inability to distinguish the principal colours will not be regarded as cause for&lt;br /&gt;
rejection, but the fact will be noted in the proceedings and the candidate will be informed.&lt;br /&gt;
(f) &amp;nbsp;The degree of acuteness of vision of all candidates for appointment will be entered in&lt;br /&gt;
the proceedings in the following manner:&lt;br /&gt;
V.R. &amp;nbsp; Reads with &amp;nbsp; glasses&lt;br /&gt;
V.L. &amp;nbsp; Reads with &amp;nbsp; glasses&lt;br /&gt;
PARA-3 AGE: The candidates should possess the minimum and maximum age as prescribed&lt;br /&gt;
for each post at Para-1 above as on the date of 01/07/2011.&lt;br /&gt;
N.B: A Candidate must have attained the Minimum of 18/21 years and must not have attained&lt;br /&gt;
the maximum of 26/28/34 years as on 01/07/2011&lt;br /&gt;
NOTE: The upper age limit prescribed above will be relaxable in the following cases:&lt;br /&gt;
Sl.&lt;br /&gt;
No.&lt;br /&gt;
Category of candidates Relaxation of age&lt;br /&gt;
permissible&lt;br /&gt;
1 2 &amp;nbsp;3&lt;br /&gt;
1. Retrenched temporary employees in the State&lt;br /&gt;
Census Department with a minimum service of 6&lt;br /&gt;
months.&lt;br /&gt;
3 Years&lt;br /&gt;
2. A.P. State Government Employees (Employees of&lt;br /&gt;
APSEB, APSRTC, Corporations, Municipalities etc.&lt;br /&gt;
are not eligible).&lt;br /&gt;
5 Years maximum based on&lt;br /&gt;
the length of regular service.&lt;br /&gt;
3. Ex-Service men &amp;nbsp;3 years &amp;amp; length of service&lt;br /&gt;
rendered in the armed&lt;br /&gt;
forces.&lt;br /&gt;
4. N.C.C.(who have worked as Instructor in N.C.C.) &amp;nbsp;3 Years &amp;amp; length of service&lt;br /&gt;
rendered in the N.C.C.&lt;br /&gt;
5. SC/ST and BCs &amp;nbsp; 5 Years&lt;br /&gt;
6. PH &amp;nbsp;10 Years &lt;br /&gt;
EXPLANATION:&lt;br /&gt;
After provision of the relaxation of Age in Col. No. 3 of table above; the age shall not&lt;br /&gt;
exceed the maximum age prescribed for the post for the candidates at Sl. No. 3 &amp;amp; 4.&lt;br /&gt;
The age relaxation for Ex-Servicemen is applicable for those who have been released&lt;br /&gt;
from defense otherwise than by way of dismissal, misconduct, and inefficiency.&lt;br /&gt;
PARA-4: (a) FEE: &amp;nbsp;(Remittance of Fee) Each applicant must pay &amp;nbsp;Rs. 100/- (Rupees One&lt;br /&gt;
Hundred Only) towards Application Processing Fee and Examination Fee RS.120/- (RUPEES&lt;br /&gt;
ONE HUNDRED AND TWENTY ONLY) (if Candidates are not exempted from payment of Fee).&lt;br /&gt;
Payment of Rs. 100/- (Rupees Twenty Five only) towards application processing fee is&lt;br /&gt;
compulsory for all Applicants. 6&lt;br /&gt;
b) Mode of Payment of Fee: &lt;br /&gt;
I Step:-The Candidate has to logon to the WEBSITE &amp;nbsp;(www.apspsc.gov.in) and enter his/her&lt;br /&gt;
Basic Personal Details like Name, Father’s Name, Date of Birth, and Community.&lt;br /&gt;
II Step:-Immediately on entering the above details the Applicant will get (downloadable)- Challan&lt;br /&gt;
Form to pay the Fee at AP Online centers /State Bank of India.&lt;br /&gt;
III Step:-The Applicant should pay the prescribed Fee in any one of the A.P. Online centers /&lt;br /&gt;
State &amp;nbsp;Bank of India and obtain Fee paid challan with Journal Number in the first&lt;br /&gt;
instance.&lt;br /&gt;
IV Step:-On the next working day after payment of Fee the Applicant should again visit&lt;br /&gt;
WEBSITE and enter the Journal Number to get the format of Application. The applicant&lt;br /&gt;
has to invariably fill all the columns in the Application and should submit ON-Line. Even&lt;br /&gt;
after making payment of fee, candidate fails to submit the bio-data particulars, such&lt;br /&gt;
applications shall be rejected without giving any notice.&lt;br /&gt;
V Step:- If any candidate fails to enter “Community” for any reason, they will be treated as an&lt;br /&gt;
OC without giving any notice.&lt;br /&gt;
NOTE ON EXEMPTIONS: The following category of candidates are exempted from payment of&lt;br /&gt;
fee:&lt;br /&gt;
a) SC, ST, BC, PH &amp;amp; Ex-Service Men.&lt;br /&gt;
b) Families having Household Supply White Card issued by Civil Supplies Department, A.P.&lt;br /&gt;
Government. (Residents of Andhra Pradesh)&lt;br /&gt;
c) Un employed youth in the age group of 18 to 34 years as per G.O.Ms.No. 439,&lt;br /&gt;
G.A.(Ser.A) Dept., dated: 18/10/1996 should submit declaration at an appropriate time to&lt;br /&gt;
the Commission.&lt;br /&gt;
d) Applicants belonging to the categories mentioned above (except Physically&lt;br /&gt;
Handicapped Persons &amp;amp; Ex-Service Men) hailing from &amp;nbsp;other States are not entitled for&lt;br /&gt;
exemption from payment of fee and not entitled for claiming any kind of reservation.&lt;br /&gt;
PARA-5: &amp;nbsp;PROCEDURE OF SELECTION:&lt;br /&gt;
The selection to these posts will be based on the Scheme and Syllabus shown at Annexure-II.&lt;br /&gt;
1. The applicants will be subjected to a Screening &amp;nbsp;Test (Objective Type) for the purpose of&lt;br /&gt;
admitting them to the Main (Written) Examination (Conventional Type). &amp;nbsp;Only such of the&lt;br /&gt;
applicants who are admitted to Main (Written) Examination will be subjected to the process&lt;br /&gt;
of Selection, the details of which are given in Annexure-II.&lt;br /&gt;
2. The selection of Candidates for appointment to the posts will be made in two successive&lt;br /&gt;
stages viz., (1) Written Examination and (2) Oral Test in the shape of an interview.&lt;br /&gt;
3. The selection to the posts will be based on merit after the Written Examination and Oral&lt;br /&gt;
marks taken together, duly taking into account the &amp;nbsp;post preferences and other eligibility&lt;br /&gt;
criteria. In case of Posts/ Services having Multi-Zones/ Zones, Selection will be considered&lt;br /&gt;
as per preferences exercised.&lt;br /&gt;
Para-6: &amp;nbsp;SCHEME OF EXAMINATION: &amp;nbsp;The Scheme and Syllabus for the Written Examination&lt;br /&gt;
has been shown in Annexure-II. &lt;br /&gt;
PARA-7: HOW TO APPLY:&lt;br /&gt;
A) HOW TO UPLOAD THE &amp;nbsp;APPLICATION FORM:&lt;br /&gt;
i) The Applicants have to read the User Guide for Online Submission of Applications and&lt;br /&gt;
then proceed further.&lt;br /&gt;
I Step: The Candidate has to logon to the WEBSITE &amp;nbsp;(www.apspsc.gov.in) and enter his/her&lt;br /&gt;
Basic Personal Details like Name, Father’s Name, Date of Birth, and Community.&lt;br /&gt;
II Step: Immediately on entering the above details the Applicant will get (downloadable)- Challan&lt;br /&gt;
Form to pay the Fee at AP Online centers /State Bank of India.&lt;br /&gt;
III Step: The Applicant should pay the prescribed Fee in any one of the A.P. Online centers /&lt;br /&gt;
State Bank of India and obtain Fee paid challan with Journal Number in the first&lt;br /&gt;
instance.&lt;br /&gt;
IV Step: &amp;nbsp;On the next working day after payment of Fee the Applicant should again visit&lt;br /&gt;
WEBSITE and enter the Journal Number to get and fill the format of Application and&lt;br /&gt;
should submit ON-LINE.&lt;br /&gt;
V Step: Affix your recent Colour Passport Size Photograph on a White Paper and then sign&lt;br /&gt;
below the photograph with Black Pen. Scan the above Photo and Signature and Upload&lt;br /&gt;
in the appropriate space provided (JPG Format) in Application Form.&lt;br /&gt;
VI Step: The applicants have to invariably fill all the relevant columns in the Application and&lt;br /&gt;
should submit ON-LINE.&lt;br /&gt;
ii) &amp;nbsp;Hand written/ Typed/ Photostat copies/ outside printed Application Form will not&lt;br /&gt;
be accepted and liable for rejection.&lt;br /&gt;
iii) Only applicants willing to serve anywhere in the Andhra Pradesh should apply. 7&lt;br /&gt;
iv) For any problems related to Online submission and downloading of Hall-Tickets please&lt;br /&gt;
contact 040-23557455 ((Call Time: 9.30 A.M to 1.00 P.M &amp;amp; 1.30 P.M to 5.30 P.M) or mail&lt;br /&gt;
to appschelpdesk@gmail.com.&lt;br /&gt;
NOTE: &lt;br /&gt;
1. The Commission is not responsible, for any discrepancy in submitting through Online. &lt;br /&gt;
The applicants are therefore, advised to strictly follow the instructions and User guide in&lt;br /&gt;
their own interest.&lt;br /&gt;
2. The particulars furnished by the applicant in the Application Form will be taken as final,&lt;br /&gt;
and data entry processed, based on these particulars only by Computer. Candidates&lt;br /&gt;
should, therefore, be very careful in Uploading / Submitting the Application Form Online.&lt;br /&gt;
3. INCOMPLETE/INCORRECT APPLICATION FORM WILL BE SUMMARILY REJECTED.&lt;br /&gt;
THE INFORMATION IF ANY FURNISHED BY THE CANDIDATE SUBSEQUENTLY&lt;br /&gt;
WILL NOT BE ENTERTAINED BY THE COMMISSION UNDER ANY&lt;br /&gt;
CIRCUMSTANCES. &amp;nbsp;APPLICANTS SHOULD BE CAREFUL IN FILLING-UP OF THE&lt;br /&gt;
APPLICATION FORM AND SUBMISSION. &amp;nbsp;IF ANY LAPSE IS DETECTED DURING&lt;br /&gt;
THE SCRUTINY, THE CANDIDATURE WILL BE REJECTED EVEN THOUGH HE/SHE&lt;br /&gt;
COMES THROUGH THE FINAL STAGE OF RECRUITMENT PROCESS OR EVEN AT&lt;br /&gt;
A LATER STAGE.&lt;br /&gt;
4. Before Uploading/Submission Application Form, the Candidates should carefully ensure&lt;br /&gt;
his/her eligibility for this examination. NO RELEVANT COLUMN OF THE APPLICATION&lt;br /&gt;
FORM SHOULD BE LEFT BLANK, OTHERWISE APPLICATION FORM WILL NOT BE&lt;br /&gt;
ACCEPTED.&lt;br /&gt;
5. The candidates should carefully decide about the choice for CENTRE for the&lt;br /&gt;
examination, which is taken as final. &amp;nbsp;If any candidate appears at a centre/ Examination&lt;br /&gt;
venue other than one allotted by the Commission, the answer sheets of such candidates&lt;br /&gt;
shall not be valued and liable for invalidation.&lt;br /&gt;
6. The Commission reserves the right to create centre(s) for examination and also to call&lt;br /&gt;
the Candidates for the test at any other centre.&lt;br /&gt;
PARA-8: &amp;nbsp; RESERVATION TO LOCAL CANDIDATES: - The Rule of Reservation to the Local&lt;br /&gt;
candidates is not applicable for all posts (i.e., Pc. No. 01 to 18) except Pc. No. 19.&lt;br /&gt;
For Pc.No. 10 State wide Selection, allotment will be Zone wise – I to VI Zones.&lt;br /&gt;
ZONE–I : Srikakulam, Visakhapatnam and Vizianagaram. (SKM, VSP, VZM)&lt;br /&gt;
ZONE–II : East Godavari, West Godavari and Krishna. (EG, WG, KST)&lt;br /&gt;
ZONE–III : Guntur, Prakasam and Nellore. (GNT, PKM, NLR)&lt;br /&gt;
ZONE–IV : Chittoor, Cuddapah, Anantapur and Kurnool. (CTR, CDP, ATP, KNL)&lt;br /&gt;
ZONE–V : Adilabad, Karimnagar, Warangal and Khammam. (ADB, KRMN, WGL, KMM)&lt;br /&gt;
ZONE–VI : Hyderabad, Ranga Reddy, Nizamabad, Mahaboobnagar, Medak and Nalgonda. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;(HYD, RRD, NZB, MBNR, MDK, NLG)&lt;br /&gt;
For Pc. No. 11 to 17 State wide Selection and allotment will be Multi-Zone I &amp;amp; II&lt;br /&gt;
Multi Zone-I (Zone–I to IV):Srikakulam(SKM), Visakhapatnam(VSP), Vizianagaram(VZM), East&lt;br /&gt;
Godavari(EG), West Godavari(WG), Krishna(KST), Guntur(GNT), Prakasham(PKM),&lt;br /&gt;
Nellore(NLR), Chittoor(CTR), Cuddapah(CDP), Ananthapur(ATP) and Kurnool(KNL).&lt;br /&gt;
Multi Zone-II (Zone – V &amp;amp; VI): Adilabad(ADB), Karimnagar(KRMN), Warangal(WGL),&lt;br /&gt;
Khammam(KMM), Nizamabad(NZB), Mahaboobnagar(MBNR), &amp;nbsp;Medak(MDK), Nalgonda(NLG),&lt;br /&gt;
Rangareddy(RRD) and Hyderabad(HYD).&lt;br /&gt;
For Pc. No. &amp;nbsp;18 State wide Selection and allotment will be Multi-Zone I, II, &amp;amp; III&lt;br /&gt;
Multi Zone-I (Zone–I&amp;amp;II): Srikakulam(SKM), Visakhapatnam(VSP), Vizianagaram(VZM), East&lt;br /&gt;
Godavari(EG), West Godavari(WG), Krishna(KST), &lt;br /&gt;
Multi Zone-II (Zone–III&amp;amp; IV): Guntur(GNT), Prakasham(PKM), Nellore(NLR), Chittoor(CTR),&lt;br /&gt;
Cuddapah(CDP), Ananthapur(ATP) and Kurnool(KNL)&lt;br /&gt;
Multi Zone-III (Zone–V&amp;amp;VI): Adilabad(ADB), Karimnagar(KRMN), Warangal(WGL),&lt;br /&gt;
Khammam(KMM), Nizamabad(NZB), Mahaboobnagar(MBNR), &amp;nbsp;Medak(MDK), Nalgonda(NLG),&lt;br /&gt;
Rangareddy(RRD) and Hyderabad(HYD).&lt;br /&gt;
For Pc. No. 19 (Assistant Audit Officer):- The post is organized into zonal cadre as shown&lt;br /&gt;
below and 70% of the posts will be filled in by Local Candidates. Local Candidate reservation&lt;br /&gt;
will be applied as per the provisions of the Presidential Order, 1975 and other related&lt;br /&gt;
instructions issued by the Government in that regard. &lt;br /&gt;
ZONE–I : Srikakulam, Visakhapatnam and Vizianagaram. (SKM, VSP, VZM)&lt;br /&gt;
ZONE–II : East Godavari, West Godavari and Krishna. (EG, WG, KST)&lt;br /&gt;
ZONE–III : Guntur, Prakasam and Nellore. (GNT, PKM, NLR)&lt;br /&gt;
ZONE–IV : Chittoor, Cuddapah, Anantapur and Kurnool. (CTR, CDP, ATP, KNL)&lt;br /&gt;
ZONE–V : Adilabad, Karimnagar, Warangal and Khammam. (ADB, KRMN, WGL, KMM)&lt;br /&gt;
ZONE–VI : Hyderabad, Ranga Reddy, Nizamabad, Mahaboobnagar, Medak and Nalgonda. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;(HYD, RRD, NZB, MBNR, MDK, NLG) 8&lt;br /&gt;
PARA-9: CENTRES FOR THE WRITTEN EXAMINATION:&lt;br /&gt;
1. Screening Test will be held all District Centres. However, the Commission reserves the&lt;br /&gt;
right either to increase or decrease the number of Centres.&lt;br /&gt;
Sl.&lt;br /&gt;
No.&lt;br /&gt;
Name of the&lt;br /&gt;
Examination&lt;br /&gt;
Centre&lt;br /&gt;
Sl.&lt;br /&gt;
No.&lt;br /&gt;
Name of the&lt;br /&gt;
Examination&lt;br /&gt;
Centre&lt;br /&gt;
01 Srikakulam 12 Anantapur&lt;br /&gt;
02 Visakhapatnam 13 Kurnool&lt;br /&gt;
03 Vizianagaram 14 Adilabad&lt;br /&gt;
04 Kakinada 15 Karimnagar&lt;br /&gt;
05 Eluru 16 Warangal&lt;br /&gt;
06 Vijayawada 17 Khammam&lt;br /&gt;
07 Guntur 18 Hyderabad&lt;br /&gt;
08 Ongole 19 Nizamabad&lt;br /&gt;
09 Nellore 20 Mahaboobnagar&lt;br /&gt;
10 Tirupathi 21 Sangareddy&lt;br /&gt;
11 Kadapa 22 Nalgonda&lt;br /&gt;
2. The Main (Conventional Type)Examination will be held at the following Five Centres only.&lt;br /&gt;
1. HYDERABAD &amp;nbsp;2. VISAKHAPATNAM &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;3. VIJAYAWADA&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;4. TIRUPATI &amp;nbsp; 5. WARANGAL.&lt;br /&gt;
3. DATES FOR WRITTEN EXAMINATION WILL BE ANNOUNCED &amp;nbsp;LATER THROUGH&lt;br /&gt;
WEBSITE AND NEWS PAPERS HENCE APPLICANTS ARE REQUESTED TO REMAIN&lt;br /&gt;
ALERT IN THIS REGARD.&lt;br /&gt;
4. Applicants should choose only one of the above centres. &amp;nbsp;Centre once chosen shall be&lt;br /&gt;
final. The Commission, however reserves the right to allot candidates to any centre other&lt;br /&gt;
than the centre chosen by the applicant or abolish a centre and or to create a new centre&lt;br /&gt;
for administrative reasons.&lt;br /&gt;
5. Applicants must indicate the centres for both Screening Test &amp;amp; Main (Conventional Type)&lt;br /&gt;
Written Examination in the Application Form.&lt;br /&gt;
6. The Screening Test is likely to be held on 27/05/2012.&lt;br /&gt;
7. The Main Examination is likely to be held from 03/10/2012. &lt;br /&gt;
PARA-10: &amp;nbsp;INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES:&lt;br /&gt;
1) The candidates must note that his/her admission to the examination is strictly provisional. &lt;br /&gt;
The mere fact that an Admission has been issued to &amp;nbsp;him/her does not imply that his/her&lt;br /&gt;
candidature has been finally cleared by the Commission or that the entries made by the&lt;br /&gt;
candidate in his/her application have been accepted by the Commission as true and correct. &lt;br /&gt;
The candidates have to be found suitable after verification of original certificates; and other&lt;br /&gt;
eligibility criteria. The Applicants have to upload the his/her scanned recent colour passport&lt;br /&gt;
photo and signature to the Application Form. Failure to produce the same photograph, if&lt;br /&gt;
required, at the time of interview/ verification, may lead to disqualification. &amp;nbsp;Hence the&lt;br /&gt;
candidates are advised not to change their appearance till the recruitment process is&lt;br /&gt;
complete.&lt;br /&gt;
2) The candidates should go through the instructions given on the cover page of test booklet&lt;br /&gt;
and carefully write his/her Register Number, Centre etc., in the Answer Sheet, which will be&lt;br /&gt;
provided to him/her in the examination hall.&lt;br /&gt;
3) Since the answer sheets of screening test are to be scanned (valued) with Optical Mark&lt;br /&gt;
Scanner system, the candidates have to USE BALL POINT PEN (BLUE/BLACK) ONLY&lt;br /&gt;
FOR MARKING THE ANSWERS. The candidates will be supplied OMR Sheet in duplicate.&lt;br /&gt;
The candidate is required to use Ball Point Pen (Blue or Black) for filling the relevant blocks&lt;br /&gt;
in the OMR Sheet including bubbling the answers. After writing the examination the&lt;br /&gt;
candidate &amp;nbsp;has to handover the original OMR sheet to the invigilator in the examination hall,&lt;br /&gt;
if &amp;nbsp;any candidate takes away the original OMR Sheet his/her candidature will be rejected. &lt;br /&gt;
However the candidate is permitted to take away the duplicate OMR Sheet for Screening&lt;br /&gt;
Test only. The candidates should bring Ball Point Pen(Blue/Black) and smooth writing pad to&lt;br /&gt;
fill up relevant columns on the Answer Sheet. The candidate must ensure encoding the&lt;br /&gt;
Subject, Register No., etc., on the O.M.R. Answer sheet correctly, failing which the Answer&lt;br /&gt;
sheet will be rejected and will not be valued.&lt;br /&gt;
4) The candidates should satisfy the Invigilator of his identity with reference to the signature&lt;br /&gt;
and photographs available on the Nominal Rolls.&lt;br /&gt;
5) The candidates should take their seats 20 minutes before the commencement of the&lt;br /&gt;
examination and are not to be allowed after 10 minutes of the scheduled time. &amp;nbsp;They should&lt;br /&gt;
not leave the examination hall till expiry of fulltime. &amp;nbsp; The candidates are allowed to use the&lt;br /&gt;
calculators in the examination hall (not programmable calculators). &amp;nbsp;Loaning and 9&lt;br /&gt;
interchanging of articles among the candidates is not permitted in the examination hall. &amp;nbsp;Cell&lt;br /&gt;
phones and Pagers are not allowed in the examination hall.&lt;br /&gt;
6) The candidates are expected to behave in orderly and disciplined manner while writing the&lt;br /&gt;
examination. &amp;nbsp;If any candidate takes away Answer Sheet, the candidature will be rejected&lt;br /&gt;
and in case of impersonation/ disorder/ rowdy behaviour during Written Examination,&lt;br /&gt;
necessary F.I.R. for this incident will be lodged with concerned Police Station, apart from&lt;br /&gt;
disqualifying appointment in future.&lt;br /&gt;
Merit is the only criteria that decides the selections. &amp;nbsp;Candidates trying to use unfair&lt;br /&gt;
means shall be disqualified from the selection. &amp;nbsp;No correspondence whatsoever will be&lt;br /&gt;
entertained from the candidates. &lt;br /&gt;
7) The Commission would be analyzing the responses of a candidate with other appeared&lt;br /&gt;
candidates to detect patterns of similarity. &amp;nbsp;If it is suspected that the responses have been&lt;br /&gt;
shared and the scores obtained are not genuine/ valid, the Commission reserves the right to&lt;br /&gt;
cancel his/ her candidature and to invalidate the Answer Sheet.&lt;br /&gt;
8) &amp;nbsp;Wherever Written Examination is held only those candidates who are totally blind and&lt;br /&gt;
candidate whose writing speed is affected by CEREBRAL PALSY, can use scribe at the&lt;br /&gt;
Written Examination. &amp;nbsp;In all such cases where a scribe is used, the following rules will apply.&lt;br /&gt;
(a) the scribe should be from an academic discipline other than that of the candidate and the&lt;br /&gt;
academic qualification of the scribe should be one grade lower than the stipulated eligibility&lt;br /&gt;
criteria. &lt;br /&gt;
(b) the candidate as well as the scribe will have to give a suitable undertaking confirming the&lt;br /&gt;
rules applicable.&lt;br /&gt;
9) &amp;nbsp; If the candidate noticed any discrepancy printed on Hall ticket as to community, date of birth &lt;br /&gt;
etc., they may immediately bring to the notice of Commission’s officials/Chief Superintendent&lt;br /&gt;
in the examination centre and necessary corrections be made in the Nominal Roll for being&lt;br /&gt;
verified by the Commission’s Office.&lt;br /&gt;
PARA-11: DEBARMENT:&lt;br /&gt;
a) Candidates should make sure of their eligibility to the post applied for and that the&lt;br /&gt;
declaration made by them in the format of Application regarding their eligibility is correct in&lt;br /&gt;
all respects. Any candidate furnishing in-correct information or making false declaration&lt;br /&gt;
regarding his/her eligibility at any stage or suppressing any information is liable TO BE&lt;br /&gt;
DEBARRED FOR FIVE YEARS FROM APPEARING FOR ANY OF THE EXAMINATIONS&lt;br /&gt;
CONDUCTED BY THE COMMISSION, and summarily rejection of their candidature for this&lt;br /&gt;
recruitment.&lt;br /&gt;
b) The Penal Provisions of Act 25/97 published in the A.P. Gazette No. 35, Part-IV.B&lt;br /&gt;
Extraordinary dated: 21/08/1997 shall be invoked if malpractice and unfair means are&lt;br /&gt;
noticed at any stage of the Recruitment.&lt;br /&gt;
c) The Commission is vested with the constitutional duty of conducting recruitment and&lt;br /&gt;
selection as per rules duly maintaining utmost secrecy and confidentiality in this process&lt;br /&gt;
and any attempt by anyone causing or likely to cause breach of this constitutional duty in&lt;br /&gt;
such manner or by such action as to violate or likely to violate the fair practices followed and&lt;br /&gt;
ensured by the Commission will be sufficient cause for rendering such questionable means&lt;br /&gt;
as ground for debarment.&lt;br /&gt;
d) Any candidate is or has been found impersonating or procuring impersonation by any&lt;br /&gt;
person or resorting to any other irregular or improper means in connection with his / her&lt;br /&gt;
candidature for selection or obtaining support of candidature by any means, such a&lt;br /&gt;
candidate may in addition to rendering himself/ herself liable to criminal prosecution, will be&lt;br /&gt;
liable to be debarred permanently from any examination or selection held by the Service&lt;br /&gt;
Commissions in the country.&lt;br /&gt;
e) MEMORANDUM OF MARKS: &amp;nbsp;Memorandum of Marks is issued on payment of Rs.25/-&lt;br /&gt;
(Rupees Twenty Five Only) through crossed Indian Postal Order only drawn in favour of the&lt;br /&gt;
Secretary, A.P. Public Service Commission, Hyderabad. &amp;nbsp;Request for Memorandum of&lt;br /&gt;
Marks from candidates, will be entertained within two months from the date of publication of&lt;br /&gt;
the final selections. &amp;nbsp;Such a request must necessarily be accompanied by a Xerox copy of&lt;br /&gt;
the Hall-ticket. &amp;nbsp;Request for revaluation or recounting will not be undertaken under any&lt;br /&gt;
circumstances. &amp;nbsp;Invalid, disqualified, ineligible candidates will not be issued any&lt;br /&gt;
Memorandum of Marks and fees paid by such candidates, if any, will be forfeited to&lt;br /&gt;
Government account, without any correspondence in this regard.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;If any candidate fails to mark the Booklet Series, Roll Number etc., in the OMR Answer&lt;br /&gt;
Sheet, the Commission reserves the right to invalidate such Answer Sheets as Answer&lt;br /&gt;
Sheets are valued by Optical Mark Scanner. In case &amp;nbsp;of rejection/ invalidation due to&lt;br /&gt;
omission on the part of the candidate, the decision of the Commission is final and request&lt;br /&gt;
for Memorandum of Marks in such cases will be intimated accordingly. No request for&lt;br /&gt;
reconsideration of such rejected/invalidated cases &amp;nbsp;will be entertained under any&lt;br /&gt;
circumstances whatsoever. 10&lt;br /&gt;
PARA-12: COMMISSION’S DECISION TO BE FINAL:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;The decision of the Commission in all aspects and &amp;nbsp;all respects pertaining to the&lt;br /&gt;
Application and its acceptance or rejection as the case may be, conduct of examination and at&lt;br /&gt;
all consequent stages culminating in the selection or otherwise of any candidate shall be final in&lt;br /&gt;
all respects and binding on all concerned, under the powers vested with it under Article 315 and&lt;br /&gt;
320 of the Constitution of India. Commission also reserves its right to alter and modify regarding&lt;br /&gt;
time and conditions laid down in the notification for conducting the various stages up to&lt;br /&gt;
selection, duly intimating details thereof to all concerned, as warranted by any unforeseen&lt;br /&gt;
circumstances arising during the course of this process, or as deemed necessary by the&lt;br /&gt;
Commission at any stage.&lt;br /&gt;
HYDERABAD, &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Sd/- &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;
DATE: 28/12/2011 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; SECRETARY&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/06/books-suggested-by-appsc-for-group1.html"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Books Suggested by APPSC for Group1 Exam&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1326750020403140130-89491923791220178?l=www.osmanian.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/Osmanian/~4/oH1_sws70Vk" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="replies" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.osmanian.com/feeds/89491923791220178/comments/default" title="Post Comments" /><link rel="replies" type="text/html" href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/11/group-1-notification-caste-and-zone.html#comment-form" title="0 Comments" /><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1326750020403140130/posts/default/89491923791220178?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1326750020403140130/posts/default/89491923791220178?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Osmanian/~3/oH1_sws70Vk/group-1-notification-caste-and-zone.html" title="Group 1 Notification Caste and Zone vise posts Scheme and Syllabus" /><author><name>Osmanian</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/01805898189839859089</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="16" height="16" src="http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif" /></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-4e3SwoHv7R0/Ttb00GZ1blI/AAAAAAAAAuI/yfHIwffCzho/s72-c/Group1.JPG" height="72" width="72" /><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://www.osmanian.com/2011/11/group-1-notification-caste-and-zone.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;AkYMQ3c4eSp7ImA9WhRRF00.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1326750020403140130.post-7079729524764291273</id><published>2011-11-30T18:56:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-11-30T18:56:22.931-08:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2011-11-30T18:56:22.931-08:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="VRO" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="VRA" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="appsc" /><title>APPSC VRO and VRA exams study material</title><content type="html">
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/5iM6e0wxTjbNsAQItfd-Nij1ENc/0/da"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/5iM6e0wxTjbNsAQItfd-Nij1ENc/0/di" border="0" ismap="true"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/5iM6e0wxTjbNsAQItfd-Nij1ENc/1/da"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/5iM6e0wxTjbNsAQItfd-Nij1ENc/1/di" border="0" ismap="true"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;"&gt;83rd Oscar awards - Academy Awards&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/02/oscar-awards-83rd-academi-awards.html" style="background-color: white; color: #517cc5; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px; text-decoration: none;"&gt;View&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Committees and Commissions&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/01/committees-and-commissions.html" style="background-color: white; color: #517cc5; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px; text-decoration: none;"&gt;View&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;" /&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;"&gt;Sports Terms&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/09/sports-terms-general-knowledge.html" style="background-color: white; color: #517cc5; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px; text-decoration: none;"&gt;View&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;" /&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;"&gt;Indian space research centres&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/01/indian-space-research-centres.html" style="background-color: white; color: #517cc5; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px; text-decoration: none;"&gt;View&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;" /&gt;&lt;br style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;" /&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;"&gt;Sobriquets&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/01/sobriquets-primary-names.html" style="background-color: white; color: #517cc5; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px; text-decoration: none;"&gt;View&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;" /&gt;&lt;br style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;" /&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;"&gt;News Papers and Journals&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/01/news-papers-and-journals.html" style="background-color: white; color: #517cc5; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px; text-decoration: none;"&gt;View&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;" /&gt;&lt;br style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;" /&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;"&gt;Presidents of India&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;---&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/01/presidents-of-india.html" style="background-color: white; color: #517cc5; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px; text-decoration: none;"&gt;View&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;" /&gt;&lt;br style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;" /&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;"&gt;Vice-Presidents of India&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;--&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/01/vice-presidents-of-india.html" style="background-color: white; color: #517cc5; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px; text-decoration: none;"&gt;View&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;" /&gt;&lt;br style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;" /&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;"&gt;Chief Justice&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;---&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/01/chief-justices-of-india.html" style="background-color: white; color: #517cc5; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px; text-decoration: none;"&gt;View&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;" /&gt;&lt;br style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;" /&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;"&gt;Lokh Sabha&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/01/lok-sabha.html" style="background-color: white; color: #517cc5; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px; text-decoration: none;"&gt;View&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;" /&gt;&lt;br style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;" /&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;"&gt;Length of Some important Indian Rivers&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;-&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/01/length-of-some-important-indian-rivers.html" style="background-color: white; color: #517cc5; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px; text-decoration: none;"&gt;View&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;" /&gt;&lt;br style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;" /&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;"&gt;Chiefs of Air Staff&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;-&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/01/chiefs-of-air-staff.html" style="background-color: white; color: #517cc5; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px; text-decoration: none;"&gt;View&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;" /&gt;&lt;br style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;" /&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;"&gt;Chief election commissioners&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;--&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/01/chief-election-commissioners.html" style="background-color: white; color: #517cc5; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px; text-decoration: none;"&gt;View&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;" /&gt;&lt;br style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;" /&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;"&gt;Prime Ministers&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;---&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/01/prime-ministers-of-india.html" style="background-color: white; color: #517cc5; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px; text-decoration: none;"&gt;View&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;" /&gt;&lt;br style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;" /&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;"&gt;States Union territories their capitals&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/02/states-union-territories-and-their.html" style="background-color: white; color: #517cc5; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Read&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;" /&gt;&lt;br style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;" /&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;"&gt;Chronology of India's Missile Milestone&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/06/chronology-of-indias-missile-milestone.html" style="background-color: white; color: #517cc5; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Read&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;" /&gt;&lt;br style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;" /&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;"&gt;FAMOUS PERSONALITIES and THEIR TITLES&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/06/famous-personalities-and-their-titles.html" style="background-color: white; color: #517cc5; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px; text-decoration: none;"&gt;Read&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: white; color: #797979; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1326750020403140130-7079729524764291273?l=www.osmanian.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/Osmanian/~4/SsYPmdG67FY" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="replies" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.osmanian.com/feeds/7079729524764291273/comments/default" title="Post Comments" /><link rel="replies" type="text/html" href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/11/appsc-vro-and-vra-exams-study-material.html#comment-form" title="1 Comments" /><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1326750020403140130/posts/default/7079729524764291273?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1326750020403140130/posts/default/7079729524764291273?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Osmanian/~3/SsYPmdG67FY/appsc-vro-and-vra-exams-study-material.html" title="APPSC VRO and VRA exams study material" /><author><name>Osmanian</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/01805898189839859089</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="16" height="16" src="http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif" /></author><thr:total>1</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://www.osmanian.com/2011/11/appsc-vro-and-vra-exams-study-material.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;DE8BSHs5fSp7ImA9WhRREkU.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1326750020403140130.post-3662324318830490705</id><published>2011-11-25T21:07:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-11-25T21:54:19.525-08:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2011-11-25T21:54:19.525-08:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Currencies and sub currencies of Countries" /><title>Currencies and sub currencies of Countries</title><content type="html">
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&lt;a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/S9XW1FGKtf747gv3CROJvLJ7Umo/1/da"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/S9XW1FGKtf747gv3CROJvLJ7Umo/1/di" border="0" ismap="true"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Country &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Currency &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Sub Currency&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Afghanistan &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; afghani &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 puls&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Algeria &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; dinar &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 centimes&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Andorra &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; euro &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Argentina &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; austral &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 centavos&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Australia &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; dollar &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Austria &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; euro &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Bahamas &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; dollar &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Bahrain &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; dinar &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 1,000 fils&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Barbados &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; dollar &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Belgium &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; euro &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Belize &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; dollar &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Benin &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; franc &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 centimes&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Bolivia &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; boliviano &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 centavos&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Brazil &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; real &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 centavos&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Brunei &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; dollar &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents or sen&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Bulgaria &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; lev &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 stotinki&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Cameroon &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; franc &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 centimes&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Canada &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; dollar &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Cayman Islands &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; dollar &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Central African Rep. &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; franc &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 centimes&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Chad &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; franc &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 centimes&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Chile &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; peso &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 centavos&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;China &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; yuan &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 10 fen&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Columbia &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; peso &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 centavos&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Congo &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; franc &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 centimes&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Costa Rica &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; colon &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 centimos&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Cuba &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; peso &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 centavos&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Cyprus (Greek) &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; euro &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Cyprus (Turkish) &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; lira &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 kurus&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Czechoslovakia &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; koruna &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 halers&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Denmark &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; krone &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 ore&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Djibouti &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; franc &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 centimes&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Dominican Rep. &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; peso &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 centavos&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Ecuador &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; dollar &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Egypt &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; pound &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 piastres&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;El Salvador &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; colon &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 centavos&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Ethiopia &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; birr &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Fiji &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; dollar &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Finland &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; euro &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;COUNTRY &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; CURRENCY &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; SUB CURRENCY&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;France &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; euro &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Gabon &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; franc &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 centimes&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Gambia &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; dalasi &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 bututs&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Germany &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; euro &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Ghana &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; cedi &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 pesewas&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Greece &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; euro &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Guatemala &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; quetzal &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 centavos&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Guinea &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; franc &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 centimes&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Guyana &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; dollar &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Haiti &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; gourde &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 centimes&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Honduras &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; lempira &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 centavos&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Hong Kong &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; dollar &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Hungary &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; forint &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 filler&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Iceland &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Krona &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 aurar&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;India &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; rupee &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 paise&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Indonesia &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; rupiah &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 sen&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Iraq &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; dinar &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 1,000 fils&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Ireland &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; euro &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Israel &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; shekel &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 agorot&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Italy &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; euro &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Ivory Coast &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; franc &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 centimes&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Jamaica &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; dollar &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Japan &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; yen &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cen&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Jordan &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; dinar &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 1,000 fils&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Kenya &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; shilling &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Kuwait &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; dinar &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 1,000 fils&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Lebanon &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; pound &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 piastres&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Luxembourg &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; euro &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;COUNTRY &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; CURRENCY &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; SUB CURRENCY&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Malawi &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; kwacha &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 tambala&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Malaysia &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; ringgit &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 sen&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Maldives &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; rufiyaa &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 laari&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Malta &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; euro &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Mauritania &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; ouguiya &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 5 khoums&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Mauritius &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; rupee &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Mexico &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; peso &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 centavos&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Mongolia &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; tugrik &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 mongo&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Montenegro &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; euro &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Morocco &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; dirham &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 centimes&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Nepal &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; rupee &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 paisa&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Netherlands &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; euro &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;New Zealand &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; dollar &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Nicaragua &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; cordoba &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 centavos&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Niger &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; franc &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 centimes&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Norway &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; krone &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 ore&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Oman &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; riyal-omani &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 1,000 baiza&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Pakistan &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; rupee &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 paisa&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Papua New Guinea &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; kina &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 toea&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Paraguay &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; guarani &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 centimos&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Peru &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; inti &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 centimes&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Philippines &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; peso &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 centavos&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Poland &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; zloty &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 groszy&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Portugal &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; euro &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Qatar &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; riyal &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 dirhams&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Romania &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; leu &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 bani&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Saudi Arabia &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; riyal &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 dirhams&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Senegal &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; franc &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 centimes&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Serbia &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; dinar &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 paras&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Seychelles &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; rupee &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;COUNTRY &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; CURRENCY &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; SUB CURRENCY&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Sierra Leone &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; leone &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Singapore &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; dollar &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Slovakia &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; koruna &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Slovenia &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; euro &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Solomon Islands &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; dollar &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Somalia &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; shilling &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;South Africa &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; rand &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;South Korea &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; won &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 chon&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Spain &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; euro &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Sri Lanka &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; rupee &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Sudan &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; dinar &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Suriname &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; guilder &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Sweden &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; krona &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 ore&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Switzerland &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; franc &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 centimes&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Syria &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; pound &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 piastres&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Taiwan &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; dollar &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Tanzania &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; shilling &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Thailand &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; baht &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 satang&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Togo &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; franc &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 centimes&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Trinidad &amp;amp; Tobago &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; dollar &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Tunisia &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; dinar &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 1,000 millimes&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Turkey &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; lira &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 kurus&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Uganda &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; shilling &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;United Arab Emir. &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; dirham &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 1,000 fils&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;United Kingdom &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; pound &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 pence&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;United States &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; dollar &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Uruguay &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; peso &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 centesimos&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Venezuela &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; bolivar &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 centimos&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Vietnam &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; dong &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 xu&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Western Samoa &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; tala &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 sene&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Zambia &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; kwacha &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 ngwee&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Zimbabwe &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; dollar &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 100 cents&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/06/general-knowledge-general-studies.html"&gt;Currencies and sub currencies of Countries&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1326750020403140130-3662324318830490705?l=www.osmanian.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/Osmanian/~4/_Zn6taS5KdY" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="replies" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.osmanian.com/feeds/3662324318830490705/comments/default" title="Post Comments" /><link rel="replies" type="text/html" href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/11/currencies-and-sub-currencies-of.html#comment-form" title="0 Comments" /><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1326750020403140130/posts/default/3662324318830490705?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1326750020403140130/posts/default/3662324318830490705?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Osmanian/~3/_Zn6taS5KdY/currencies-and-sub-currencies-of.html" title="Currencies and sub currencies of Countries" /><author><name>Osmanian</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/01805898189839859089</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="16" height="16" src="http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif" /></author><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://www.osmanian.com/2011/11/currencies-and-sub-currencies-of.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;DkEEQXY9fip7ImA9WhRREk8.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1326750020403140130.post-5344720861353875070</id><published>2011-11-25T04:36:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-11-25T04:36:40.866-08:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2011-11-25T04:36:40.866-08:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Miss World title holders names and other details list" /><title>Miss World title holders names and other details list</title><content type="html">
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/vI1tVPcR5l41wQcBjT_3JOW3VS8/0/da"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/vI1tVPcR5l41wQcBjT_3JOW3VS8/0/di" border="0" ismap="true"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/vI1tVPcR5l41wQcBjT_3JOW3VS8/1/da"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/vI1tVPcR5l41wQcBjT_3JOW3VS8/1/di" border="0" ismap="true"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;Year&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Country&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss World&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Date of Birth&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Location&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Venue&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1951&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Sweden&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Kicki Hakansson&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;c. 1929&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Lyceum Theatre&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1952&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Sweden&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;May Louise Flodin&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;unknown&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Lyceum Theatre&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1953&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; France&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Denise Perrier&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;1935&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Lyceum Theatre&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1954&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Egypt&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Antigone Costanda&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;unknown&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Lyceum Theatre&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1955&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Venezuela&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Susana Duijm&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;August 11, 1936&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Lyceum Theatre&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1956&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Germany&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Petra Schurmann†&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;September 15, 1935&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Lyceum Theatre&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1957&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Finland&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Marita Lindahl&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;October 17, 1938&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Lyceum Theatre&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1958&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; South Africa&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Penelope Coelen&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;April 15, 1940&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Lyceum Theatre&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1959&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Netherlands&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Corine Rottschafer&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;May 8, 1938&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Lyceum Theatre&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1960&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Argentina&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Norma Cappagli&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;1939&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Lyceum Theatre&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1961&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; United Kingdom&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Rosemarie Frankland†&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;February 1, 1943&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Lyceum Theatre&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1962&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Netherlands&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Catharina Lodders&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;unknown&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Lyceum Theatre&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1963&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Jamaica&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Carole Crawford&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;unknown&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Lyceum Theatre&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1964&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; United Kingdom&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Ann Sidney&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;unknown&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Lyceum Theatre&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1965&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; United Kingdom&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Lesley Langley&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;unknown&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Lyceum Theatre&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1966&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; India&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Reita Faria&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;unknown&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Lyceum Theatre&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1967&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Peru&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Madeline Hartog-Bel&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;unknown&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Lyceum Theatre&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1968&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Australia&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Penelope Plummer&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;unknown&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Lyceum Theatre&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1969&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Austria&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Eva Rueber-Staier&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;1951&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Royal Albert Hall&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1970&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Grenada&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Jennifer Hosten&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;March 12, 1948&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Royal Albert Hall&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1971&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Brazil&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Lúcia Petterle&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;1949&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Royal Albert Hall&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1972&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Australia&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Belinda Green&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;c. 1952&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Royal Albert Hall&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1973&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; United States&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Marjorie Wallace&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;January 23, 1954&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Royal Albert Hall&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1974&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; United Kingdom&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Helen Morgan (Resigned)&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;1951&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Royal Albert Hall&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;South Africa&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Anneline Kriel&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;unknown&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1975&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Puerto Rico&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Wilnelia Merced&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;October 12, 1957&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Royal Albert Hall&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1976&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Jamaica&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Cindy Breakspeare&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;October 24, 1954&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Royal Albert Hall&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1977&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Sweden&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Mary Stävin&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;August 20, 1957&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Royal Albert Hall&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1978&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Argentina&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Silvana Suárez&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;September 29, 1958&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Royal Albert Hall&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1979&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Bermuda&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Gina Swainson&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;1958&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Royal Albert Hall&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1980&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Germany&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Gabriella Brum (Resigned)&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;March 22, 1962&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Royal Albert Hall&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Guam&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Kimberley Santos&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;August 21, 1961&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1981&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Venezuela&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Pilín León&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;May 19, 1963&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK; Miami, USA&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Royal Albert Hall&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1982&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Dominican Republic&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Mariasela Álvarez&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;January 31, 1960&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Royal Albert Hall&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1983&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; United Kingdom&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Sarah-Jane Hutt&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;unknown&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Royal Albert Hall&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1984&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Venezuela&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Astrid Carolina Herrera&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;June 23, 1963&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Royal Albert Hall&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1985&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Iceland&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Hólmfríður Karlsdottir&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;June 6, 1963&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Royal Albert Hall&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1986&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Trinidad &amp;amp; Tobago&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Giselle Laronde&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;October 24, 1963&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK; Macau&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Royal Albert Hall&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1987&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Austria&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Ulla Weigerstorfer&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;1967&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK; Malta&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Royal Albert Hall&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1988&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Iceland&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Linda Petursdóttir&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;December 27, 1969&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK; Málaga, Spain&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Royal Albert Hall&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1989&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Poland&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Aneta Kręglicka&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;March 23, 1965&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Hong Kong; Taipei, Taiwan&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Hong Kong Convention &amp;amp; Exhibition Centre&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1990&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; United States&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Gina Tolleson&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;unknown&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK; Norway&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London Palladium&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1991&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Venezuela&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Ninibeth Leal&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;November 26, 1970&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Atlanta, US; South Africa&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Georgia World Congress Center&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1992&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Russia&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Julia Kourotchkina&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;August 10, 1974&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Sun City, South Africa&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Sun City Entertainment Centre&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1993&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Jamaica&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Lisa Hanna&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;unknown&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Sun City, South Africa&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Sun City Entertainment Centre&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1994&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; India&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Aishwarya Rai&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;November 1, 1973&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Sun City, South Africa&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Sun City Entertainment Centre&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1995&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Venezuela&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Jacqueline Aguilera&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;November 17, 1976&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Sun City, South Africa; Dubai, UAE; Comoros&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Sun City Entertainment Centre&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1996&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Greece&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Irene Skliva&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;April 4, 1978&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Bangalore, India; Seychelles&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Bangalore Cricket Stadium&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1997&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; India&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Diana Hayden&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;May 1, 1973&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Mahé, Seychelles&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Plantation Club&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1998&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Israel&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Linor Abargil&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;February 17, 1980&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Mahé, Seychelles; Paris, France&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Lake Berjaya Mahé Resort&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1999&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; India&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Yukta Mookhey&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;October 7, 1979&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Mumbai, India;&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Olympia Hall&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;2000&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; India&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Priyanka Chopra&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;July 18, 1982&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK; Maldives&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Millennium Dome&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;2001&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Nigeria&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Agbani Darego&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;December 22, 1982&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Sun City, South Africa; Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Sun City Entertainment Centre&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;2002&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Turkey&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Azra Akın&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;December 8, 1981&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK; Abuja, Nigeria&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Alexandra Palace&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;2003&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Ireland&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Rosanna Davison&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;April 17, 1984&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Sanya, China&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Crown of Beauty Theatre&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;2004&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Peru&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;María Julia Mantilla&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;July 10, 1984&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Sanya, China&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Crown of Beauty Theatre&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;2005&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Iceland&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Unnur Birna Vilhjálmsdóttir&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;May 25, 1984&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Sanya, China&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Crown of Beauty Theatre&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;2006&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Czech Republic&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Taťána Kuchařová&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;December 23, 1987&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Warsaw, Poland&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Sala Kongresowa, Warsaw Palace of Culture and Science&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;2007&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; China&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Zhang Zilin&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;March 22, 1984&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Sanya, China&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Crown of Beauty Theatre&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;2008&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Russia&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Ksenia Sukhinova&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;August 26, 1987&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Johannesburg, South Africa&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Sandton Convention Centre&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;2009&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Gibraltar&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Kaiane Aldorino&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;July 8, 1986&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Johannesburg, South Africa; London, UK; Abu Dhabi, UAE&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Gallagher Convention Centre&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;2010&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; United States&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Alexandria Mills&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;February 26, 1992&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Sanya, China; Beijing, China; Ordos, China; Shanghai, China&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Crown of Beauty Theatre&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;2011&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Venezuela&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Ivian Sarcos&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;July 26, 1989&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London, UK; Edinburgh and Glasgow, Scotland&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Earls Court Exhibition Centre&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/06/general-knowledge-general-studies.html"&gt;Miss World title holders names and other details list&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1326750020403140130-5344720861353875070?l=www.osmanian.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/Osmanian/~4/cagYEAnjhfo" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="replies" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.osmanian.com/feeds/5344720861353875070/comments/default" title="Post Comments" /><link rel="replies" type="text/html" href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/11/miss-world-title-holders-names-and.html#comment-form" title="0 Comments" /><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1326750020403140130/posts/default/5344720861353875070?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1326750020403140130/posts/default/5344720861353875070?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Osmanian/~3/cagYEAnjhfo/miss-world-title-holders-names-and.html" title="Miss World title holders names and other details list" /><author><name>Osmanian</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/01805898189839859089</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="16" height="16" src="http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif" /></author><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://www.osmanian.com/2011/11/miss-world-title-holders-names-and.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;DkUFQHo9fCp7ImA9WhRREk8.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1326750020403140130.post-4397090428359654923</id><published>2011-11-25T04:30:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-11-25T04:30:11.464-08:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2011-11-25T04:30:11.464-08:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Miss Universe title holders" /><title>Miss Universe title holders names and other details list</title><content type="html">
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&lt;br /&gt;
Year&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Country&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss Universe&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Age&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Height&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Hometown&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;National title&lt;br /&gt;
1952&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Finland&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Armi Kuusela&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;18&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'5"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Muhos&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Suomen Neito&lt;br /&gt;
1953&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; France&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Christiane Martel&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;18&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'6"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Créteil&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss France&lt;br /&gt;
1954&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; USA&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miriam Stevenson&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;21&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'6"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Winnsboro&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss USA&lt;br /&gt;
1955&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Sweden&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Hillevi Rombin&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;21&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'7"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Alfta&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Fröken Sverige&lt;br /&gt;
1956&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; USA&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Carol Morris&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;20&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'7"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Ottumwa&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss USA&lt;br /&gt;
1957&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Peru&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Gladys Zender&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;17&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'7"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Lima&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Reinas del Perú&lt;br /&gt;
1958&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Colombia&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Luz Marina Zuluaga&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;19&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'4"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Manizales&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Señorita Colombia&lt;br /&gt;
1959&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Japan&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Akiko Kojima&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;22&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'6"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Tokyo&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss Universe Japan&lt;br /&gt;
1960&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; USA&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Linda Bement&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;18&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'6"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Salt Lake City&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss USA&lt;br /&gt;
1961&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Germany&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Marlene Schmidt&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;24&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'8"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Stuttgart&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss Deutschland&lt;br /&gt;
1962&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Argentina&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Norma Nolan&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;24&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'5"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Buenos Aires&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Belleza Argentina&lt;br /&gt;
1963&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Brazil&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Ieda Maria Vargas&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;18&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'6"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Porto Alegre&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss Brasil&lt;br /&gt;
1964&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Greece&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Corinna Tsopei &amp;nbsp;20&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'8"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Athens&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Star Hellas&lt;br /&gt;
1965&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Thailand&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Apasra Hongsakula&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;18&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'4"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Bangkok&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss Thailand&lt;br /&gt;
1966&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Sweden&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Margareta Arvidsson&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;18&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'8"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Gothenburg&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Fröken Sverige&lt;br /&gt;
1967&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; USA&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Sylvia Hitchcock&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;20&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'7"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miami&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss USA&lt;br /&gt;
1968&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Brazil&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Martha Vasconcellos&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;20&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'8"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Salvador&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss Brasil&lt;br /&gt;
1969&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Philippines&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Gloria Maria Diaz&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;18&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'5"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Ternate&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Binibining Pilipinas&lt;br /&gt;
1970&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Puerto Rico&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Marisol Malaret&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;20&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'8"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;San Juan&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss Puerto Rico&lt;br /&gt;
1971&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Lebanon&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Georgina Rizk&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;18&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'7"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Beirut&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss Lebanon&lt;br /&gt;
1972&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Australia&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Kerry Anne Wells&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;20&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'10"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Perth&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss Australia&lt;br /&gt;
1973&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Philippines&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Maria Margarita Moran&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;19&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'6"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Manila&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Binibining Pilipinas&lt;br /&gt;
1974&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Spain&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Amparo Muñoz&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;20&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'8"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Malaga&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss España&lt;br /&gt;
1975&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Finland&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Anne Marie Pohtamo&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;19&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'9"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Helsinki&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss Suomi&lt;br /&gt;
1976&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Israel&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Rina Messinger&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;20&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'7½"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Kiryat Tiv'on&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss Israel&lt;br /&gt;
1977&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Trinidad and Tobago&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Janelle Commissiong&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;24&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'5"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Port of Spain&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss Trinidad and Tobago&lt;br /&gt;
1978&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; South Africa&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Margaret Gardiner&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;18&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'10¼&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Cape Town&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss South Africa&lt;br /&gt;
1979&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Venezuela&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Maritza Sayalero&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;18&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'8"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Caracas&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss Venezuela&lt;br /&gt;
1980&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; USA&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Shawn Weatherly &amp;nbsp; 20&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'8"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Sumter&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss USA&lt;br /&gt;
1981&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Venezuela&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Irene Sáez&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;19&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'10"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Caracas&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss Venezuela&lt;br /&gt;
1982&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Canada&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Karen Dianne Baldwin&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;18&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'10"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Toronto&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss Canada&lt;br /&gt;
1983&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; New Zealand&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Lorraine Downes&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;19&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'8½"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Auckland&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss New Zealand&lt;br /&gt;
1984&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Sweden&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Yvonne Ryding&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;21&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'7"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Eskilstuna&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Fröken Sverige&lt;br /&gt;
1985&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Puerto Rico&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Deborah Carthy Deu&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;19&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'8"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;San Juan&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss Puerto Rico&lt;br /&gt;
1986&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Venezuela&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Bárbara Palacios Teyde&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;22&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'8"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Caracas&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss Venezuela&lt;br /&gt;
1987&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Chile&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Cecilia Bolocco&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;22&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'8"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Santiago&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss Chile Universo&lt;br /&gt;
1988&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Thailand&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Porntip Nakhirunkanok&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;20&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'8"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Bangkok&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss Thailand&lt;br /&gt;
1989&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Netherlands&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Angela Visser&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;22&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'9"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Rotterdam&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss Holland&lt;br /&gt;
1990&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Norway&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Mona Grudt&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;19&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'6"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Hell&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Frøken Norge&lt;br /&gt;
1991&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Mexico&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Lupita Jones&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;23&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'8"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Mexicali&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Señorita México&lt;br /&gt;
1992&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Namibia&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Michelle McLean&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;19&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;6'0"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Windhoek&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss Namibia&lt;br /&gt;
1993&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Puerto Rico&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Dayanara Torres&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;18&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'8"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Toa Alta&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss Puerto Rico&lt;br /&gt;
1994&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; India&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Sushmita Sen&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;18&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'8"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;New Delhi&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Femina Miss India Universe&lt;br /&gt;
1995&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; USA&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Chelsi Smith&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;21&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'8"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Deer Park&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss USA&lt;br /&gt;
1996&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Venezuela&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Alicia Machado&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;19&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'8"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Maracay&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss Venezuela&lt;br /&gt;
1997&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; USA&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Brook Mahealani Lee&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;26&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'7"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Pearl City&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss USA&lt;br /&gt;
1998&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Trinidad and Tobago&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Wendy Fitzwilliam&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;25&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;6'0"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Diego Martin&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss Trinidad and Tobago&lt;br /&gt;
1999&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Botswana&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Mpule Kwelagobe&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;19&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'10"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Gaborone&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss Universe Botswana&lt;br /&gt;
2000&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; India&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Lara Dutta&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;21&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'8"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Bangalore&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Femina Miss India Universe&lt;br /&gt;
2001&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Puerto Rico&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Denise Quiñones&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;20&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'10"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Lares&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss Puerto Rico Universe&lt;br /&gt;
2002 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Panama&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Justine Pasek&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;22&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'7"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Panama City&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Señorita Panamá&lt;br /&gt;
2003&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Dominican Republic&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Amelia Vega&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;18&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;6'1"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Santiago de los Caballeros&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss República Dominicana Universo&lt;br /&gt;
2004&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Australia&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Jennifer Hawkins&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;20&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'11"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Newcastle&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss Universe Australia&lt;br /&gt;
2005&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Canada&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Natalie Glebova&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;23&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'11"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Toronto&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss Universe Canada&lt;br /&gt;
2006&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Puerto Rico&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Zuleyka Rivera&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;18&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'9"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Salinas&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss Puerto Rico Universe&lt;br /&gt;
2007&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Japan&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Riyo Mori&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;20&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'9"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Shizuoka&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss Universe Japan&lt;br /&gt;
2008&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Venezuela&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Dayana Mendoza&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;22&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'9½"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Caracas&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss Venezuela&lt;br /&gt;
2009&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Venezuela&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Stefania Fernandez&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;18&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'10"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Mérida&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss Venezuela&lt;br /&gt;
2010&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Mexico&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Ximena Navarrete&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;22&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'8½"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Guadalajara&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Nuestra Belleza México&lt;br /&gt;
2011&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Angola&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Leila Lopes&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;25&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5'7"&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Ilha de Luanda&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Miss Angola&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/06/general-knowledge-general-studies.html"&gt;Miss Universe title holders names and other details list&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1326750020403140130-4397090428359654923?l=www.osmanian.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/Osmanian/~4/qCP7e2KAUgA" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="replies" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.osmanian.com/feeds/4397090428359654923/comments/default" title="Post Comments" /><link rel="replies" type="text/html" href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/11/miss-universe-title-holders-names-and.html#comment-form" title="0 Comments" /><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1326750020403140130/posts/default/4397090428359654923?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1326750020403140130/posts/default/4397090428359654923?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Osmanian/~3/qCP7e2KAUgA/miss-universe-title-holders-names-and.html" title="Miss Universe title holders names and other details list" /><author><name>Osmanian</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/01805898189839859089</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="16" height="16" src="http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif" /></author><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://www.osmanian.com/2011/11/miss-universe-title-holders-names-and.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;CUEAQ3Y7fyp7ImA9WhRREk8.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1326750020403140130.post-6722098398145382155</id><published>2011-11-25T04:20:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-11-25T04:20:42.807-08:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2011-11-25T04:20:42.807-08:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Commonwealth games and Host Cities" /><title>Commonwealth games and Host Cities</title><content type="html">
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/ethaNaSvwN2O7N3pf6X_5LtquJY/0/da"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/ethaNaSvwN2O7N3pf6X_5LtquJY/0/di" border="0" ismap="true"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/ethaNaSvwN2O7N3pf6X_5LtquJY/1/da"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/ethaNaSvwN2O7N3pf6X_5LtquJY/1/di" border="0" ismap="true"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: magenta; font-size: large;"&gt;Commonwealth games and Host Cities&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Year&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Number&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;City&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Country&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Date&lt;br /&gt;
2018&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;XXI&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Gold Coast&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Australia&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
2014&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;XX&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Glasgow&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Scotland&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Jul 23-Aug 3&lt;br /&gt;
2010&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;XIX&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Delhi&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;India&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;3-14 Oct&lt;br /&gt;
2006&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;XVIII&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Melbourne&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Australia&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;15-26 March&lt;br /&gt;
2002&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;XVII&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Manchester&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;England&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;25 July-4 Aug&lt;br /&gt;
1998&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;XVI&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Kuala Lumpur&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Malaysia&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;10-20 Sept&lt;br /&gt;
1994&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;XV&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Victoria&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Canada&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;18-28 Aug&lt;br /&gt;
1990&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;XIV&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Auckland&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;New Zealand&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;24 Jan-3 Feb&lt;br /&gt;
1986&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;XIII&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Edinburgh&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Scotland&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;24 July-2 Aug&lt;br /&gt;
1982&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;XII&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Brisbane&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Australia&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;30 Sept-9 Oct&lt;br /&gt;
1978&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;XI&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Edmonton&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Canada&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;3-12 Aug&lt;br /&gt;
1974&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;X&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Christchurch&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;New Zealand&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;24 Jan-2 Feb&lt;br /&gt;
1970&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;IX&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Edinburgh&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Scotland&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;16-25 July&lt;br /&gt;
1966&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;VIII&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Kingston&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Jamaica&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;4-13 Aug&lt;br /&gt;
1962&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;VII&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Perth&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Australia&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;21 Nov-1 Dec&lt;br /&gt;
1958&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;VI&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Cardiff&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Wales&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;18-26 July&lt;br /&gt;
1954&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;V&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Vancouver&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Canada&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;30 July-7 Aug&lt;br /&gt;
1950&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;IV&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Auckland&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;New Zealand&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;4-11 Feb&lt;br /&gt;
1938&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;III&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Sydney&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Australia&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;5-12 Feb&lt;br /&gt;
1934&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;II&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;London&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;England&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;4-11 Aug&lt;br /&gt;
1930&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;I&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Hamilton&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Canada&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;16-23 Aug&lt;br /&gt;
1911&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;London&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;England&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/06/general-knowledge-general-studies.html"&gt;Commonwealth games and Host Cities&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1326750020403140130-6722098398145382155?l=www.osmanian.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/Osmanian/~4/wTbx45ypQR4" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="replies" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.osmanian.com/feeds/6722098398145382155/comments/default" title="Post Comments" /><link rel="replies" type="text/html" href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/11/commonwealth-games-and-host-cities.html#comment-form" title="0 Comments" /><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1326750020403140130/posts/default/6722098398145382155?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1326750020403140130/posts/default/6722098398145382155?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Osmanian/~3/wTbx45ypQR4/commonwealth-games-and-host-cities.html" title="Commonwealth games and Host Cities" /><author><name>Osmanian</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/01805898189839859089</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="16" height="16" src="http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif" /></author><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://www.osmanian.com/2011/11/commonwealth-games-and-host-cities.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;CUMAQH85cCp7ImA9WhRREk8.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1326750020403140130.post-9137805306709190229</id><published>2011-11-25T04:17:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-11-25T04:17:21.128-08:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2011-11-25T04:17:21.128-08:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Olympics and Hosted Cities" /><title>Olympics and Hosted Cities</title><content type="html">
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/-OILcsAQXubr8v24z_KbuwjShAA/0/da"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/-OILcsAQXubr8v24z_KbuwjShAA/0/di" border="0" ismap="true"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
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&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: magenta; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Olympic Games host cities&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;Year&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Summer Olympic Games&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Winter Olympic Games&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Youth Olympic Games&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;Olympiad&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Host city&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;No.&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Host city&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;No.&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Host City&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1896&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;I&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Athens, Greece&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1900&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;II&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Paris, France&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1904&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;III&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; St. Louis, United States&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1906&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Athens, Greece&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1908&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;IV&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; London, Great Britain&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1912&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;V&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Stockholm, Sweden&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1916&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;VI&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Berlin, Germany →&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;Cancelled because of World War I&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1920&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;VII&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Antwerp, Belgium&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1924&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;VIII&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Paris, France&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;I&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Chamonix, France&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1928&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;IX&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Amsterdam, Netherlands&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;II&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; St. Moritz, Switzerland&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1932&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;X&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Los Angeles, United States&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;III&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Lake Placid, United States&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1936&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;XI&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Berlin, Germany&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;IV&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1940&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;XII&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Tokyo, Japan →&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Helsinki, Finland →&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;Cancelled because of World War II&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;V&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Sapporo, Japan →&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;St. Moritz, Switzerland →&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany →&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;Cancelled because of World War II&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1944&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;XIII&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; London, Great Britain →&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;Cancelled because of World War II&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;V&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italy →&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;Cancelled because of World War II&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1948&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;XIV&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; London, Great Britain&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;V&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; St. Moritz, Switzerland&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1952&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;XV&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Helsinki, Finland&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;VI&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Oslo, Norway&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1956&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;XVI&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Melbourne, Australia +&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Stockholm, Sweden&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;VII&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italy&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1960&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;XVII&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Rome, Italy&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;VIII&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Squaw Valley, United States&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1964&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;XVIII&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Tokyo, Japan&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;IX&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Innsbruck, Austria&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1968&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;XIX&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Mexico City, Mexico&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;X&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Grenoble, France&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1972&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;XX&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Munich, West Germany&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;XI&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Sapporo, Japan&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1976&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;XXI&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Montreal, Canada&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;XII&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Denver, United States →&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Innsbruck, Austria&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1980&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;XXII&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Moscow, Soviet Union&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;XIII&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Lake Placid, United States&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1984&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;XXIII&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Los Angeles, United States&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;XIV&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Sarajevo, Yugoslavia&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1988&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;XXIV&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Seoul, South Korea&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;XV&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Calgary, Canada&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1992&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;XXV&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Barcelona, Spain&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;XVI&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Albertville, France&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1994&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;XVII&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Lillehammer, Norway&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1996&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;XXVI&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Atlanta, United States&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;1998&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;XVIII&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Nagano, Japan&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;2000&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;XXVII&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Sydney, Australia&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;2002&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;XIX&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Salt Lake City, United States&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;2004&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;XXVIII&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Athens, Greece&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;2006&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;XX&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Turin, Italy&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;2008&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;XXIX&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Beijing, China&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;2010&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;XXI&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Vancouver, Canada&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;I (Summer)&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Singapore&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;2012&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;XXX&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; London, Great Britain&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;I (Winter)&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Innsbruck, Austria&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;2014&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;XXII&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Sochi, Russia&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;II (Summer)&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Nanjing, China&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;2016&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;XXXI&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Rio de Janeiro, Brazil&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;II (Winter)&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;To be determined&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;2018&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;XXIII&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; Pyeongchang, South Korea&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/06/general-knowledge-general-studies.html"&gt;Olympics and Hosted Cities&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1326750020403140130-9137805306709190229?l=www.osmanian.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/Osmanian/~4/DBitmAUlpfw" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="replies" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.osmanian.com/feeds/9137805306709190229/comments/default" title="Post Comments" /><link rel="replies" type="text/html" href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/11/olympics-and-hosted-cities.html#comment-form" title="0 Comments" /><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1326750020403140130/posts/default/9137805306709190229?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1326750020403140130/posts/default/9137805306709190229?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Osmanian/~3/DBitmAUlpfw/olympics-and-hosted-cities.html" title="Olympics and Hosted Cities" /><author><name>Osmanian</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/01805898189839859089</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="16" height="16" src="http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif" /></author><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://www.osmanian.com/2011/11/olympics-and-hosted-cities.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;A0QMR3Y-cCp7ImA9WhRREUg.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1326750020403140130.post-2026650273608130032</id><published>2011-11-24T10:27:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-11-24T10:29:46.858-08:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2011-11-24T10:29:46.858-08:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Member States of UNO" /><title>Member States of UNO</title><content type="html">
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/IJEunL1W3x5xGL6R0ViBY94NbnY/0/da"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/IJEunL1W3x5xGL6R0ViBY94NbnY/0/di" border="0" ismap="true"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/IJEunL1W3x5xGL6R0ViBY94NbnY/1/da"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/IJEunL1W3x5xGL6R0ViBY94NbnY/1/di" border="0" ismap="true"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;Member state &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Date of admission &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;Afghanistan &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 19 November 1946 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Albania &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 14 December 1955 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Algeria &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 8 October 1962 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Andorra &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 28 July 1993 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Angola &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 1 December 1976 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Antigua and Barbuda &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 11 November 1981 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Argentina &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 24 October 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Armenia &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 2 March 1992 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Former members: Union of Soviet Socialist Republics&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Australia &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 1 November 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Australia and the United Nations&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Austria &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 14 December 1955 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Azerbaijan &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 2 March 1992 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Former members: Union of Soviet Socialist Republics&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Bahamas &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 18 September 1973 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Bahrain &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 21 September 1971 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Bangladesh &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 17 September 1974 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Barbados &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 9 December 1966 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Belarus &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 24 October 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Former members: Union of Soviet Socialist Republics&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Belgium &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 27 December 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Belize &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 25 September 1981 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Benin&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 20 September 1960 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Bhutan &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 21 September 1971 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Bolivia (Plurinational State of)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 14 November 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Bosnia and Herzegovina &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 22 May 1992 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Former members: Yugoslavia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Botswana &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 17 October 1966 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Brazil &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 24 October 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Brazil and the United Nations&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Brunei Darussalam &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 21 September 1984 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Bulgaria &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 14 December 1955 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Burkina Faso&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 20 September 1960 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Burundi &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 18 September 1962 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Cambodia &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 14 December 1955 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Cameroon &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 20 September 1960 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Canada &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 9 November 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Canada and the United Nations&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Cape Verde &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 16 September 1975 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Central African Republic&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 20 September 1960 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Chad &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 20 September 1960 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Chile &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 24 October 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;China &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 24 October 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Former members: Republic of China and China and the United Nations&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Colombia &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 5 November 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Comoros &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 12 November 1975 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Congo &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 20 September 1960 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Democratic Republic of the Congo &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 20 September 1960 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Costa Rica &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 2 November 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Côte d'Ivoire &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 20 September 1960 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Croatia &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 22 May 1992 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Former members: Yugoslavia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Cuba &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 24 October 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Cyprus &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 20 September 1960 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Czech Republic &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 19 January 1993 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Former members: Czechoslovakia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Denmark &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 24 October 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Djibouti &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 20 September 1977 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Dominica &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 18 December 1978 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Dominican Republic &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 24 October 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Ecuador &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 21 December 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Egypt &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 24 October 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Former members: United Arab Republic&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;El Salvador &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 24 October 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Equatorial Guinea &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 12 November 1968 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Eritrea &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 28 May 1993 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Estonia &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 17 September 1991 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Former members: Union of Soviet Socialist Republics&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Ethiopia &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 13 November 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Fiji &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 13 October 1970 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Fiji and the United Nations&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Finland &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 14 December 1955 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;France &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 24 October 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; France and the United Nations&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Gabon &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 20 September 1960 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Gambia&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 21 September 1965 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Georgia &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 31 July 1992 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Former members: Union of Soviet Socialist Republics&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Germany &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 18 September 1973 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Former members: Federal Republic of Germany and German Democratic Republic and Germany and the United Nations&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Ghana &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 8 March 1957 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Greece &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 25 October 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Grenada &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 17 September 1974 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Guatemala &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 21 November 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Guinea &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 12 December 1958 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Guinea-Bissau &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 17 September 1974 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Guyana &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 20 September 1966 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Haiti &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 24 October 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Honduras &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 17 December 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Hungary &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 14 December 1955 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Iceland &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 19 November 1946 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;India &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 30 October 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; India and the United Nations&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Indonesia &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 28 September 1950 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Withdrawal of Indonesia (1965–1966)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Iran (Islamic Republic of) &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 24 October 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Iraq &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 21 December 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Ireland &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 14 December 1955 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Israel &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 11 May 1949 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Israel, Palestine, and the United Nations&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Italy &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 14 December 1955 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Jamaica &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 18 September 1962 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Japan &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 18 December 1956 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Japan and the United Nations&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Jordan &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 14 December 1955 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Kazakhstan &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 2 March 1992 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Former members: Union of Soviet Socialist Republics&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Kenya &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 16 December 1963 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Kiribati &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 14 September 1999 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Democratic People's Republic of Korea &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 17 September 1991 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Republic of Korea &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 17 September 1991 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Kuwait &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 14 May 1963 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Kyrgyzstan &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 2 March 1992 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Former members: Union of Soviet Socialist Republics&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Lao People's Democratic Republic&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 14 December 1955 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Latvia &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 17 September 1991 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Former members: Union of Soviet Socialist Republics&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Lebanon &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 24 October 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Lesotho &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 17 October 1966 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Liberia &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 2 November 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Libya&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 14 December 1955 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Liechtenstein &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 18 September 1990 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Lithuania &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 17 September 1991 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Former members: Union of Soviet Socialist Republics&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Luxembourg &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 24 October 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 8 April 1993 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Former members: Yugoslavia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Madagascar &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 20 September 1960 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Malawi &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 1 December 1964 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Malaysia&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 17 September 1957 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Maldives &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 21 September 1965 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Mali &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 28 September 1960 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Malta &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 1 December 1964 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Marshall Islands &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 17 September 1991 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Marshall Islands and the United Nations&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Mauritania &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 27 October 1961 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Mauritius &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 24 April 1968 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Mexico &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 7 November 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Micronesia (Federated States of) &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 17 September 1991 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Federated States of Micronesia and the United Nations&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Republic of Moldova &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 2 March 1992 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Former members: Union of Soviet Socialist Republics&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Monaco &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 28 May 1993 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Mongolia &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 27 October 1961 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Montenegro &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 28 June 2006 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Former members: Yugoslavia and Former members: Serbia and Montenegro&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Morocco &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 12 November 1956 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Mozambique &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 16 September 1975 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Myanmar&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 19 April 1948 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Namibia &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 23 April 1990 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Nauru &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 14 September 1999 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Nepal &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 14 December 1955 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Netherlands &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 10 December 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;New Zealand &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 24 October 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; New Zealand and the United Nations&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Nicaragua &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 24 October 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Niger &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 20 September 1960 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Nigeria &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 7 October 1960 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Norway &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 27 November 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Oman &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 7 October 1971 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Pakistan &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 30 September 1947 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Pakistan and the United Nations&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Palau &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 15 December 1994 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Panama &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 13 November 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Papua New Guinea &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 10 October 1975 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Paraguay &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 24 October 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Peru &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 31 October 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Philippines &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 24 October 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Poland &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 24 October 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Portugal &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 14 December 1955 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Qatar &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 21 September 1971 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Romania &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 14 December 1955 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Russian Federation &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 24 October 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Former members: Union of Soviet Socialist Republics and Russia and the United Nations&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Rwanda &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 18 September 1962 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Saint Kitts and Nevis &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 23 September 1983 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Saint Lucia &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 18 September 1979 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Saint Vincent and the Grenadines &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 16 September 1980 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Samoa &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 15 December 1976 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;San Marino &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 2 March 1992 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Sao Tome and Principe &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 16 September 1975 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Saudi Arabia &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 24 October 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Senegal &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 28 September 1960 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Serbia &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 1 November 2000 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Former members: Yugoslavia and Former members: Serbia and Montenegro&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Seychelles &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 21 September 1976 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Sierra Leone &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 27 September 1961 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Singapore &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 21 September 1965 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Slovakia &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 19 January 1993 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Former members: Czechoslovakia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Slovenia &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 22 May 1992 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Former members: Yugoslavia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Solomon Islands &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 19 September 1978 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Somalia &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 20 September 1960 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;South Africa &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 7 November 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;South Sudan &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 14 July 2011 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Spain &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 14 December 1955 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Sri Lanka&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 14 December 1955 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Sudan &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 12 November 1956 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Suriname&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 4 December 1975 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Swaziland &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 24 September 1968 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Sweden &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 19 November 1946 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Switzerland &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 10 September 2002 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Syrian Arab Republic &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 24 October 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Former members: United Arab Republic&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Tajikistan &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 2 March 1992 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Former members: Union of Soviet Socialist Republics&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;United Republic of Tanzania &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 14 December 1961 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Former members: Tanganyika and Zanzibar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Thailand&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 16 December 1946 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Timor-Leste &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 27 September 2002 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Togo &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 20 September 1960 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Tonga &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 14 September 1999 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Trinidad and Tobago &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 18 September 1962 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Tunisia &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 12 November 1956 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Turkey &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 24 October 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Turkmenistan &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 2 March 1992 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Former members: Union of Soviet Socialist Republics&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Tuvalu &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 5 September 2000 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Uganda &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 25 October 1962 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Ukraine &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 24 October 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Former members: Union of Soviet Socialist Republics&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;United Arab Emirates &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 9 December 1971 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 24 October 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; United Kingdom and the United Nations&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;United States of America &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 24 October 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; United States and the United Nations&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Uruguay &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 18 December 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Uzbekistan &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 2 March 1992 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Former members: Union of Soviet Socialist Republics&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Vanuatu &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 15 September 1981 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Vanuatu and the United Nations&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 15 November 1945 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Viet Nam &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 20 September 1977 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Yemen &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 30 September 1947 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Former members: Yemen and Democratic Yemen&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Zambia &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 1 December 1964 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Zimbabwe &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 25 August 1980 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href="http://www.blogger.com/goog_1296858379"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/06/general-knowledge-general-studies.html"&gt;Member States of UNO&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
United Nations Organisation Member States - 193.&lt;br /&gt;
South Sudan is the latest one.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1326750020403140130-2026650273608130032?l=www.osmanian.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/Osmanian/~4/b6-8sc3lPK8" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="replies" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.osmanian.com/feeds/2026650273608130032/comments/default" title="Post Comments" /><link rel="replies" type="text/html" href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/11/member-states-of-uno.html#comment-form" title="0 Comments" /><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1326750020403140130/posts/default/2026650273608130032?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1326750020403140130/posts/default/2026650273608130032?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Osmanian/~3/b6-8sc3lPK8/member-states-of-uno.html" title="Member States of UNO" /><author><name>Osmanian</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/01805898189839859089</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="16" height="16" src="http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif" /></author><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://www.osmanian.com/2011/11/member-states-of-uno.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;AkQCSHY7eCp7ImA9WhRREUg.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1326750020403140130.post-5812508821678680451</id><published>2011-11-24T10:12:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-11-24T10:12:49.800-08:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2011-11-24T10:12:49.800-08:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Organisations and Summits" /><title>Organisations and Summits</title><content type="html">
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/xyWKvBpjOEJRzYI73qOWo3OP3sc/0/da"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/xyWKvBpjOEJRzYI73qOWo3OP3sc/0/di" border="0" ismap="true"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/xyWKvBpjOEJRzYI73qOWo3OP3sc/1/da"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/xyWKvBpjOEJRzYI73qOWo3OP3sc/1/di" border="0" ismap="true"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;&lt;div style="color: blue; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;SAARC SUMMITS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;No &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Date &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Country &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Host &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Host leader&lt;br /&gt;
1st &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 7–8 December 1985 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Bangladesh &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Dhaka &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Ataur Rahman Khan&lt;br /&gt;
2nd &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 16–17 November 1986 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;India &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Bangalore &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Rajiv Gandhi&lt;br /&gt;
3rd &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 2–4 November 1987 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Nepal &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Kathmandu &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Marich Man Singh Shrestha&lt;br /&gt;
4th &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 29–31 December 1988 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Pakistan &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Islamabad &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Benazir Bhutto&lt;br /&gt;
5th &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 21–23 November 1990 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Maldives &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Malé &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Maumoon Abdul Gayoom&lt;br /&gt;
6th &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 21 December 1991 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Sri Lanka &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Colombo &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Ranasinghe Premadasa&lt;br /&gt;
7th &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 10-11 April 1993 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Bangladesh &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Dhaka &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Khaleda Zia&lt;br /&gt;
8th &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 2–4 May 1995 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;India &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; New Delhi &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; P. V. Narasimha Rao&lt;br /&gt;
9th &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 12–14 May 1997 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Maldives &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Malé &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Maumoon Abdul Gayoom&lt;br /&gt;
10th &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 29–31 July 1998 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Sri Lanka &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Colombo &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Sirimavo Ratwatte Dias Bandaranaike&lt;br /&gt;
11th &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 4–6 January 2002 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Nepal &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Kathmandu &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Sher Bahadur Deuba&lt;br /&gt;
12th &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 2–6 January 2004 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Pakistan &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Islamabad &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Zafarullah Khan Jamali&lt;br /&gt;
13th &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 12–13 November 2005 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Bangladesh &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Dhaka &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Khaleda Zia&lt;br /&gt;
14th &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 3–4 April 2007 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;India &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; New Delhi &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Manmohan Singh&lt;br /&gt;
15th &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 1–3 August 2008 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Sri Lanka &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Colombo &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Ratnasiri Wickremanayake&lt;br /&gt;
16th &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 28–29 April 2010 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Bhutan &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Thimphu &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Jigme Thinley&lt;br /&gt;
17th &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 10-11 November 2011 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Maldives &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Addu &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Mohamed Nasheed&lt;br /&gt;
18th &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 2013&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Nepal &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Kathmandu &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Baburam Bhattarai&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/06/general-knowledge-general-studies.html"&gt;Organisations and Summits&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1326750020403140130-5812508821678680451?l=www.osmanian.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/Osmanian/~4/_TwMqTMVXI0" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="replies" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.osmanian.com/feeds/5812508821678680451/comments/default" title="Post Comments" /><link rel="replies" type="text/html" href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/11/organisations-and-summits.html#comment-form" title="0 Comments" /><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1326750020403140130/posts/default/5812508821678680451?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1326750020403140130/posts/default/5812508821678680451?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Osmanian/~3/_TwMqTMVXI0/organisations-and-summits.html" title="Organisations and Summits" /><author><name>Osmanian</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/01805898189839859089</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="16" height="16" src="http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif" /></author><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://www.osmanian.com/2011/11/organisations-and-summits.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;AkUERXsyeCp7ImA9WhRRF00.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1326750020403140130.post-3258543079074540887</id><published>2011-11-23T02:54:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-11-30T18:56:44.590-08:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2011-11-30T18:56:44.590-08:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="VRO" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="VRA" /><title>VRO VRA Posts notification District vise details</title><content type="html">
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/T4eIzHnFxsEfOOUeybkCMiuwKKo/0/da"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/T4eIzHnFxsEfOOUeybkCMiuwKKo/0/di" border="0" ismap="true"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/T4eIzHnFxsEfOOUeybkCMiuwKKo/1/da"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/T4eIzHnFxsEfOOUeybkCMiuwKKo/1/di" border="0" ismap="true"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;VRO, VRA పోస్టుల వివారాలు. వివిద జిల్లాలలో ఖాళీల వివరాలు&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-sZnVkmEOD6o/TszQRNz1cPI/AAAAAAAAAuA/nN8XFjQ_48o/s1600/VRO-VRA.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-sZnVkmEOD6o/TszQRNz1cPI/AAAAAAAAAuA/nN8XFjQ_48o/s1600/VRO-VRA.JPG" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;The notification will come on&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="text-align: left;"&gt;7&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;December 2011.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;Exam Date : 30-January-2012 (Morning VRO and After noon VRA Exam)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;Results of VRO &amp;amp; VRA exam : 14 February 2012 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #20124d; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/11/appsc-vro-and-vra-exams-study-material.html"&gt;VRO &amp;amp; VRA Exam Study Material&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
VRO VRA Posts District vise details.&lt;br /&gt;
vro vra posts notification. Number of posts. Salary. Last Date for applying. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1326750020403140130-3258543079074540887?l=www.osmanian.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/Osmanian/~4/pZCKSDk-VhM" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="replies" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.osmanian.com/feeds/3258543079074540887/comments/default" title="Post Comments" /><link rel="replies" type="text/html" href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/11/vro-vra-posts-notification-district.html#comment-form" title="0 Comments" /><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1326750020403140130/posts/default/3258543079074540887?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1326750020403140130/posts/default/3258543079074540887?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Osmanian/~3/pZCKSDk-VhM/vro-vra-posts-notification-district.html" title="VRO VRA Posts notification District vise details" /><author><name>Osmanian</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/01805898189839859089</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="16" height="16" src="http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif" /></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-sZnVkmEOD6o/TszQRNz1cPI/AAAAAAAAAuA/nN8XFjQ_48o/s72-c/VRO-VRA.JPG" height="72" width="72" /><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://www.osmanian.com/2011/11/vro-vra-posts-notification-district.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;AkIDRX4zeip7ImA9WhRREE8.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1326750020403140130.post-5443804773698204370</id><published>2011-11-22T22:09:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-11-22T22:09:34.082-08:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2011-11-22T22:09:34.082-08:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="museums" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="constable recruitment/jobs in CISF" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="appsc" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="archaeology" /><title>Technical Assistant in Archaeology and Museums Subordinate Service</title><content type="html">
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/fIkYQvqyYp4K8QsrxuXeRSAyrLY/0/da"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/fIkYQvqyYp4K8QsrxuXeRSAyrLY/0/di" border="0" ismap="true"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/fIkYQvqyYp4K8QsrxuXeRSAyrLY/1/da"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/fIkYQvqyYp4K8QsrxuXeRSAyrLY/1/di" border="0" ismap="true"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
ANDHRA PRADESH PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION: HYDERABAD&lt;br /&gt;
SUPPLEMENTAL NOTIFICATION NO. 02/2011 TO NOTIFICATION NO. 04/2009, Dt. 07/02/2009&lt;br /&gt;
TECHNICAL ASSISTANTS IN ARCHAEOLOGY AND MUSEUMS SUBORDINATE SERVICE&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;(General Recruitment)&lt;br /&gt;
Date of Notification : 22/02/2011&lt;br /&gt;
PARA – 1:&lt;br /&gt;
Applications are invited On-line through the proforma Application to be made available on WEBSITE&lt;br /&gt;
(www.apspsc.gov.in) from 08/03/2011 to 08/04/2011 (Note: 06/04/2011 is the last date for&lt;br /&gt;
payment of fee) &amp;nbsp;for recruitment to the post of &amp;nbsp;Technical Assistant in Archaeology and&lt;br /&gt;
Museums Subordinate Service.&lt;br /&gt;
The Commission has dispensed with the sale of applications through HPOs / Sales Counter of&lt;br /&gt;
Commission’s office. The desirous eligible Candidates may apply ON-LINE by satisfying themselves&lt;br /&gt;
with the terms and conditions of this recruitment. The details are as follows:- &lt;br /&gt;
Post&lt;br /&gt;
Code&lt;br /&gt;
Name of the Post&lt;br /&gt;
No. of&lt;br /&gt;
vacancies&lt;br /&gt;
Age as on&lt;br /&gt;
01/07/2009&lt;br /&gt;
Scale of Pay&lt;br /&gt;
Rs.&lt;br /&gt;
01&lt;br /&gt;
Technical Assistant in Archaeology and&lt;br /&gt;
Museums Subordinate Service&lt;br /&gt;
15 18-38&lt;br /&gt;
16,150-&lt;br /&gt;
42,590/-&lt;br /&gt;
(The details of vacancies viz., Community, G/W may be seen at Annexure-I.)&lt;br /&gt;
NOTE:&lt;br /&gt;
1. THE APPLICANTS ARE REQUIRED TO GO THROUGH THE USER GUIDE AND DECIDE&lt;br /&gt;
THEMSELVES AS TO THEIR ELIGIBILITY FOR THIS RECRUITMENT CAREFULLY BEFORE&lt;br /&gt;
APPLYING AND ENTER THE PARTICULARS COMPLETELY ONLINE. ALL CANDIDATES&lt;br /&gt;
HAVE TO PAY &amp;nbsp;RS. 25/- (RUPEES TWENTY FIVE ONLY) TOWARDS APPLICATION&lt;br /&gt;
PROCESSING FEE AND ALL THOSE WHO ARE NOT EXEMPTED FROM PAYMENT OF FEE&lt;br /&gt;
HAVE ALSO TO PAY RS. 80/- (RUPEES EIGHTY ONLY) TOWARDS EXAMINATION FEE,&lt;br /&gt;
2. APPLICANT MUST COMPULSORILY FILL-UP ALL RELEVANT COLUMNS OF APPLICATION&lt;br /&gt;
AND SUBMIT APPLICATION THROUGH WEBSITE ONLY. THE PARTICULARS MADE&lt;br /&gt;
AVAILABLE IN THE WEBSITE SHALL BE PROCESSED THROUGH COMPUTER AND THE&lt;br /&gt;
ELIGIBILITY DECIDED IN TERMS OF NOTIFICATION AND CONFIRMED ACCORDINGLY.&lt;br /&gt;
3. THE APPLICATIONS RECEIVED ONLINE IN THE PRESCRIBED PROFORMA AVAILABLE IN&lt;br /&gt;
THE WEBSITE AND WITHIN THE TIME SHALL ONLY BE CONSIDERED AND THE&lt;br /&gt;
COMMISSION WILL NOT BE HELD RESPONSIBLE FOR ANY KIND OF DISCREPANCY. &lt;br /&gt;
4. APPLICANTS MUST COMPULSORILY UPLOAD HIS/HER SCANNED PHOTO AND&lt;br /&gt;
SIGNATURE THROUGH J.P.G FORMAT.&lt;br /&gt;
5. ALL THE ESSENTIAL CERTIFICATES ISSUED BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY SHALL&lt;br /&gt;
COMPULSORILY BE KEPT WITH THE APPLICANTS TO PRODUCE AS AND WHEN&lt;br /&gt;
REQUIRED FOR VERIFICATION. &lt;br /&gt;
6. THE APPLICANTS SHOULD NOT FURNISH ANY PARTICULARS THAT ARE FALSE,&lt;br /&gt;
TAMPERED, FABRICATED OR SUPPRESS ANY MATERIAL INFORMATION WHILE MAKING&lt;br /&gt;
AN APPLICATION THROUGH WEBSITE.&lt;br /&gt;
7. IMPORTANT:- HAND WRITTEN/TYPED/PHOTOSTAT COPIES/PRINTED APPLICATION&lt;br /&gt;
FORM WILL NOT BE ENTERTAINED.&lt;br /&gt;
IMPORTANT NOTE: Distribution of vacancies among roster points is &amp;nbsp;subject to variation and&lt;br /&gt;
confirmation from the Unit Officer/ Appointing authority.&lt;br /&gt;
NOTE ON IMPORTANT LEGAL PROVISIONS GOVERNING THE RECRUITMENT PROCESS:&lt;br /&gt;
1) Vacancies: &amp;nbsp;The recruitment will be made to the vacancies notified only. &amp;nbsp;There shall be no&lt;br /&gt;
waiting list as per G.O.Ms.No. 81 General Administration (Ser.A) Department, Dated&lt;br /&gt;
22/02/1997 and Rule 6 of APPSC Rules of procedure. &amp;nbsp;In any case, no cognisance will be&lt;br /&gt;
taken by commission of any vacancies arising or reported after the completion of the selection&lt;br /&gt;
and recruitment process or the last date as decided by the Commission as far as this&lt;br /&gt;
Notification is concerned, and these will be further dealt with as per G.O. &amp;amp; Rule cited above.&lt;br /&gt;
2) The Recruitment will be processed as per this Notification and Instructions issued by the&lt;br /&gt;
Government; as decided by the Commission from time to time in terms of respective Special&lt;br /&gt;
Rules/Adhoc Rules governing the Recruitment and G.O. Ms. No. 258 Education (CE.I) Dept.,&lt;br /&gt;
dt. 09/10/1999, G.O. Rt. No. 1820 Education (CEI) Dept., 31/10/1994, Lr. Rc. No. A3/159/2008, 2&lt;br /&gt;
dt. 23/09/2010 &amp;amp; 06/01/2011 and as per Government orders issued from time to time, and other&lt;br /&gt;
related G.O’s, Rules etc., applicable in this regard.&lt;br /&gt;
3) Rules: All are informed that the various conditions and criterion prescribed herein are governed&lt;br /&gt;
by the General Rules of A.P. State and Subordinate Service Rules, 1996 read with the relevant&lt;br /&gt;
Special Rules applicable to any particular service &amp;nbsp;in the departments. &amp;nbsp;Any guidelines or&lt;br /&gt;
clarification is based on the said Rules, and, in case of any necessity, any matter will be&lt;br /&gt;
processed as per the relevant General and Special Rules cited.&lt;br /&gt;
4) The Commission is empowered under the provisions of Article 315 and 320 of the Constitution&lt;br /&gt;
of India read with relevant laws, rules, regulations and executive instructions and all other&lt;br /&gt;
enabling legal provisions in this regard to conduct examination for appointment to the posts&lt;br /&gt;
notified herein, duly following the principle of order of merit as per Rule 3(vi) of the APPSC&lt;br /&gt;
Rules of Procedure read with relevant statutory provisions and ensuring that the whole&lt;br /&gt;
recruitment and selection process is carried out with utmost regard to maintain secrecy and&lt;br /&gt;
confidentiality so as to ensure that the principle of merit is scrupulously followed. &amp;nbsp;A candidate&lt;br /&gt;
shall be disqualified for appointment, if he himself or through relations or friends or any others&lt;br /&gt;
has canvassed or endeavored to enlist for his candidature, extraneous support, whether from&lt;br /&gt;
official or non-official sources for appointment to this service.&lt;br /&gt;
5) Reservation for local candidate is not applicable. Selection shall be made on statewide merit, in&lt;br /&gt;
terms of departmental special/ adhoc rules.(U.O.Lr.Rc.No.A3/159/2008, dt. 23/09/2010)&lt;br /&gt;
6) The persons already in Government Service/ Autonomous bodies/ Government aided&lt;br /&gt;
institutions etc., whether in permanent or temporary capacity or as work charged employees&lt;br /&gt;
are however required to inform in writing, their Head of Office/ Department, that they have&lt;br /&gt;
applied for this recruitment.&lt;br /&gt;
7) The Commission is also empowered to invoke the penal provisions of the A.P. Public&lt;br /&gt;
Examinations (Prevention of Malpractices and Unfair means) Act 25/97 for matters connected&lt;br /&gt;
therewith or incidental thereto in respect of this Notification.&lt;br /&gt;
8) &amp;nbsp;Caste &amp;amp; Community: &amp;nbsp; Community Certificate issued by the competent authority in terms of&lt;br /&gt;
G.O.Ms No. 58, SW (J) Dept., dt: 12/5/97 should be submitted at appropriate time. As per State&lt;br /&gt;
and Subordinate Service Rules, Rule 2 (28) Explanation:- No person who professes &amp;nbsp;a religion&lt;br /&gt;
different from Hinduism shall be deemed a member &amp;nbsp;of scheduled &amp;nbsp;caste. &amp;nbsp;BCs, SCs &amp;amp; STs&lt;br /&gt;
belonging to other States are not entitled for reservation, candidates belonging to other&lt;br /&gt;
States shall pay the prescribed fee of Rs. 80/- (Rupees Eighty only) through Challan and&lt;br /&gt;
upload as indicated at Para-4. Otherwise such applications will not be considered and&lt;br /&gt;
no correspondence on this will be entertained.&lt;br /&gt;
9) Rule of Reservation and eligibility will be in accordance with General Rules 22 and 22-A and&lt;br /&gt;
Special Rules applicable to the post.&lt;br /&gt;
10) Reservation to Disabled persons is subject to their eligibility to any of the above post and shall&lt;br /&gt;
be subject to Special Rules / Adhoc Rules governing the posts. (Provided HH persons have to&lt;br /&gt;
be selected in place of VH persons as per Minutes No. S-II/7950/2003, dt. 13/02/2004 of&lt;br /&gt;
Commissioner, Disabled Welfare Department). The required extent of deformity and the&lt;br /&gt;
genuineness of the Medical certificate and in case of any ambiguity or doubt, the same shall be&lt;br /&gt;
referred to appellate Medical Boards as per the instructions of the Government.&lt;br /&gt;
11) The Reservation to Women will apply as per General Rules and/or special rules.&lt;br /&gt;
12) Reservation to BC-E group will be subject to the adjudications of the litigation pending before&lt;br /&gt;
the Honorable Courts.&lt;br /&gt;
13) Government have issued orders in G.O. Ms. No. 3, Backward Classes Welfare(C-2)&lt;br /&gt;
Department, dated 4/4/2006, laying down the criteria to determine Creamy Layer among&lt;br /&gt;
Backward Classes in order to exclude from the provisions of reservations. &amp;nbsp;Government of&lt;br /&gt;
Andhra Pradesh has adopted all the criteria to determine the Creamy Layer among Backward&lt;br /&gt;
Classes as fixed by the Government of India. In view of the Government orders, in G.O. Ms.&lt;br /&gt;
No. 3, Backward Classes Welfare(C-2) Department, dated 4/4/2006, the candidates claiming&lt;br /&gt;
as belong to Backward Classes have to produce a Certificate regarding their exclusion from the&lt;br /&gt;
Creamy Layer from the competent authority (Tahasildar). Certificate excluding from Creamy&lt;br /&gt;
Layer has to be produced at an appropriate time. In case of failure to produce the same on day&lt;br /&gt;
of verification, the Candidature is rejected without further correspondence.&lt;br /&gt;
14) The Candidates who have obtained Degrees through Open Universities / Distance Education&lt;br /&gt;
mode are required to have recognition by the Distance Education Council, IGNOU. Unless&lt;br /&gt;
such Degrees had been recognised by the D.E.C. they will not be accepted for purpose of&lt;br /&gt;
Educational Qualification. The onus in case of doubt, of Proof of recognition by the D.E.C. that&lt;br /&gt;
their Degrees / Universities have been recognised, rests with the Candidate.&lt;br /&gt;
PARA-2: &amp;nbsp; EDUCATIONAL QUALIFICATIONS:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
Applicants must possess the qualifications from a recognized University as detailed below or&lt;br /&gt;
equivalent thereto, subject to various specifications in the relevant Service Rules and as indented&lt;br /&gt;
by the department as on the date of Notification, as on 22/02/2011. 3&lt;br /&gt;
PC.&lt;br /&gt;
No.&lt;br /&gt;
Name of the Post Educational Qualifications&lt;br /&gt;
01 &amp;nbsp;Technical Assistant&lt;br /&gt;
in Archaeology &amp;amp;&lt;br /&gt;
Museums SubService&lt;br /&gt;
Must possess a First or Second Class Post Graduate &amp;nbsp;Degree in&lt;br /&gt;
Archaeology or History or Indology or Anthropology &amp;nbsp;or Museology or&lt;br /&gt;
Sanskrit or Persian from any University in India established or&lt;br /&gt;
incorporated by or under Central Act, or Provincial Act or a State Act &lt;br /&gt;
or an Institute recognized by the University Grants Commission. OR&lt;br /&gt;
Must possess 1&lt;br /&gt;
st&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;or 2&lt;br /&gt;
nd&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;class in Siromani (Final) examination&lt;br /&gt;
conducted by Sri Venkateswara &amp;nbsp;University , Tirupathi or any other&lt;br /&gt;
examination equal to the above conducted by the Universities in&lt;br /&gt;
Andhra Pradesh.&lt;br /&gt;
PARA-3 AGE: Minimum 18 years &amp;amp; Maximum 38 years as on 01/07/2009. &lt;br /&gt;
N.B: The Candidate shall complete 18 years and shall not be more than 38 years of age as on&lt;br /&gt;
01/07/2009.&lt;br /&gt;
NOTE: The upper age limit prescribed above is relaxable in the following cases:&lt;br /&gt;
Sl.&lt;br /&gt;
No.&lt;br /&gt;
Category of candidates Relaxation of age&lt;br /&gt;
permissible&lt;br /&gt;
1 2 &amp;nbsp;3&lt;br /&gt;
1. Retrenched temporary employees in the State Census&lt;br /&gt;
Department with a minimum service of 6 months.&lt;br /&gt;
3 Years&lt;br /&gt;
2. A.P. State Government Employees (Employees of&lt;br /&gt;
APSEB, APSRTC, Corporations, Municipalities etc. are&lt;br /&gt;
not eligible).&lt;br /&gt;
5 Years based on the&lt;br /&gt;
length of regular service.&lt;br /&gt;
3. Ex-Service men &amp;nbsp;3 years &amp;amp; length of service&lt;br /&gt;
rendered in the armed&lt;br /&gt;
forces.&lt;br /&gt;
4. N.C.C.(who have worked as Instructor in N.C.C.) &amp;nbsp;3 Years &amp;amp; length of service&lt;br /&gt;
rendered in the N.C.C.&lt;br /&gt;
5. SC/ST and BCs &amp;nbsp; 5 Years&lt;br /&gt;
6. Physically Handicapped persons (HH &amp;amp; OH) 10 Years&lt;br /&gt;
EXPLANATION:&lt;br /&gt;
After provision of the relaxation of Age in Col. No. 3 of table above; the age shall not exceed&lt;br /&gt;
the maximum age prescribed for the post for the candidates at Sl.No. 3 &amp;amp; 4.&lt;br /&gt;
The age relaxations for Ex-servicemen is applicable for those who have been released from&lt;br /&gt;
Armed Forces otherwise than by way of dismissal or &amp;nbsp;discharge on account of misconduct or&lt;br /&gt;
inefficiency. &lt;br /&gt;
PARA-4: (a) FEE: &amp;nbsp;(Remittance of Fee) Each applicant must pay Rs. 25/- (Rupees Twenty Five&lt;br /&gt;
Only) towards Application Processing Fee and Examination Fee RS.80/- (EIGHTY ONLY) (if&lt;br /&gt;
Candidates are not exempted from payment of Fee). Payment of Rs. 25/- (Rupees Twenty Five&lt;br /&gt;
only) towards application processing fee is compulsory for all Applicants.&lt;br /&gt;
b) Mode of Payment of Fee: &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
I Step:- The Candidate has to logon to the WEBSITE (www.apspsc.gov.in) and enter his/her Basic&lt;br /&gt;
Personal Details like Name, Father’s Name, Date of Birth, and Community.&lt;br /&gt;
II Step:- Immediately on entering the above details the Applicant will get (downloadable)- Challan&lt;br /&gt;
Form to pay the Fee at AP Online centers /State Bank of India.&lt;br /&gt;
III Step:- The Applicant should pay the prescribed Fee in any one of the A.P. Online centers / State&lt;br /&gt;
Bank of India and obtain Fee paid challan with Journal Number in the first instance.&lt;br /&gt;
IV Step:-On the next working day after payment of Fee the Applicant should again visit WEBSITE&lt;br /&gt;
and enter the Journal Number to get the format of Application. The applicant has to&lt;br /&gt;
invariably fill all the columns in the Application &amp;nbsp;and should submit ON-Line. Even after&lt;br /&gt;
making payment of fee, candidate fails to submit the bio-data particulars, such applications&lt;br /&gt;
shall be rejected without giving any notice.&lt;br /&gt;
V Step:- If any candidate fails to enter “Community” for any reason, they will be treated as an OC&lt;br /&gt;
without giving any notice. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Last date for payment of Fee at AP Online/SBI is 06/04/2011.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Last date for submission of Application is 08/04/2011. 4&lt;br /&gt;
NOTE ON EXEMPTIONS: The following category of candidates are exempted from payment of fee:&lt;br /&gt;
a) SC, ST, BC, PH &amp;amp; Ex-Service Men.&lt;br /&gt;
b) Families having Household Supply White Card issued by Civil Supplies Department, A.P.&lt;br /&gt;
Government. (Residents of Andhra Pradesh)&lt;br /&gt;
c) Un employed youth in the age group of 18 to 38 years as per G.O.Ms.No. 439, G.A.(Ser.A)&lt;br /&gt;
Dept., dated: 18/10/1996 and as per Government orders issued from time to time, should&lt;br /&gt;
submit declaration at an appropriate time to the Commission.&lt;br /&gt;
d) Applicants belonging to the categories mentioned above (except Physically Handicapped&lt;br /&gt;
Persons &amp;amp; Ex-Service Men) hailing from other States are not entitled for exemption from&lt;br /&gt;
payment of fee and not entitled for claiming any kind of reservation.&lt;br /&gt;
PARA-5: &amp;nbsp;PROCEDURE OF SELECTION:&lt;br /&gt;
THE SELECTION OF CANDIDATES FOR APPOINTMENT TO THE &amp;nbsp;POSTS WILL BE MADE IN&lt;br /&gt;
TWO SUCCESSIVE STAGES VIZ.,&lt;br /&gt;
i) Written Examination (Objective Type)&lt;br /&gt;
and&lt;br /&gt;
ii) Oral Test in the shape of Interview only for those qualified as per Rules.&lt;br /&gt;
THE FINAL SELECTION OF THESE POSTS WILL BE BASED ON THE WRITTEN AND&lt;br /&gt;
ORAL MARKS PUT TOGETHER.&lt;br /&gt;
1. Only those candidates who qualify in the Written Examination by being ranked high will be&lt;br /&gt;
called for interview in 1:2 ratio. &amp;nbsp;The minimum qualifying marks for interview / selection are OCs&lt;br /&gt;
40%, BCs 35% SCs, STs and PHs 30% or as per Rules. &amp;nbsp;The minimum qualifying marks are&lt;br /&gt;
relaxable in the case of SC/ST/BC/PH at the discretion of the Commission.&lt;br /&gt;
2. The candidates will be selected and allotted to the Service as per their rank in the merit list&lt;br /&gt;
for the vacancies available. &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
N.B.: Mere securing minimum qualifying marks does not vest any right in a candidate for being&lt;br /&gt;
called for interview.&lt;br /&gt;
3. &amp;nbsp; The appearance in all the papers at the Written Examination and also for interview in case&lt;br /&gt;
called upon, if qualified, as per Rules is compulsory. &amp;nbsp;Absence in any of the above tests will&lt;br /&gt;
automatically render his candidature as disqualified. &lt;br /&gt;
4. Candidates have to produce Original documents and other particulars &amp;nbsp;on the day of&lt;br /&gt;
verification date itself for verification as and when required and called for. &amp;nbsp;If candidate fails to&lt;br /&gt;
produce the certificates if any one, and the particulars furnished in the Application do not tally&lt;br /&gt;
with the Original documents produced by the candidate, the candidature will be&lt;br /&gt;
rejected/disqualified without any further correspondence. As candidature for the recruitment is&lt;br /&gt;
processed through Computer/Electronic devices based on the particulars furnished in the&lt;br /&gt;
Application Form, the candidate is advised to fill in all the relevant particulars carefully.&lt;br /&gt;
5. While the Commission calls for preference of candidates in respect of posts, zones &amp;nbsp;etc., in&lt;br /&gt;
the Application Form, it is hereby clarified that the said preferences are only indicative for being&lt;br /&gt;
considered to the extent possible but not binding or limiting the Commission’s powers enjoyed&lt;br /&gt;
under Article 315 and 320 of the Constitution of India. &amp;nbsp;Therefore, the Commission has the power to&lt;br /&gt;
assign a successful candidate to any of the notified posts for which he is considered by them to be&lt;br /&gt;
qualified and eligible, subject to fulfilling the selection criterion. Mere claim of preference for any&lt;br /&gt;
Zone for allotment against vacancy does not confer a right to selection for that Zone in particular or&lt;br /&gt;
any Zone in general. &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
6. The appointment of selected candidates will be subject to their being found medically fit in&lt;br /&gt;
the appropriate medical classification, and if he is of Sound Health, Active Habits, Free from any&lt;br /&gt;
bodily defect or infirmity.&lt;br /&gt;
PARA-6: RESERVATION TO LOCAL CANDIDATES:&lt;br /&gt;
Reservation to the Local candidates is not applicable as the selection made on State Wide Merit.&lt;br /&gt;
PARA-7: SCHEME OF EXAMINATION:&lt;br /&gt;
The Scheme &amp;amp; Syllabus for the examination has been shown in Annexure-II. &lt;br /&gt;
PARA-8: HOW TO APPLY:&lt;br /&gt;
A) HOW TO UPLOAD THE &amp;nbsp;APPLICATION FORM:&lt;br /&gt;
i) The Applicants have to read the User Guide for Online Submission of &amp;nbsp;Applications and then&lt;br /&gt;
proceed further.&lt;br /&gt;
I Step: The Candidate has to logon to the WEBSITE (www.apspsc.gov.in) and enter his/her Basic&lt;br /&gt;
Personal Details like Name, Father’s Name, Date of Birth, and Community. 5&lt;br /&gt;
II Step: Immediately on entering the above details the Applicant will get (downloadable)- Challan&lt;br /&gt;
Form to pay the Fee at AP Online centers /State Bank of India.&lt;br /&gt;
III Step: The Applicant should pay the prescribed Fee in any one of the A.P. Online centers / State&lt;br /&gt;
Bank of India and obtain Fee paid challan with Journal Number in the first instance.&lt;br /&gt;
IV Step: On the next working day after payment of Fee the Applicant should again visit WEBSITE&lt;br /&gt;
and enter the Journal Number to get and fill the format of Application and should submit&lt;br /&gt;
ON-LINE. &lt;br /&gt;
V Step: Affix your recent Colour Passport Size Photograph on a White Paper and then sign below&lt;br /&gt;
the photograph with Black Pen. Scan the above Photo and Signature and Upload in the&lt;br /&gt;
appropriate space provided (JPG Format) in Application Form.&lt;br /&gt;
VI Step: The applicants have to invariably fill all the relevant columns in the Application and should&lt;br /&gt;
submit ON-LINE.&lt;br /&gt;
ii) &amp;nbsp;Hand written/ Typed/ Photostat copies/ outside printed Application Form will not be&lt;br /&gt;
accepted and liable for rejection.&lt;br /&gt;
iii) Only applicants willing to serve anywhere in the Andhra Pradesh should apply.&lt;br /&gt;
iv) For any problems related to Online submission and downloading of Hall-Tickets please&lt;br /&gt;
contact 040-23557455 (Call Time: 9.30 A.M to 1.00 P.M &amp;amp; 1.30 P.M to 5.30 P.M) or mail to&lt;br /&gt;
appschelpdesk@gmail.com.&lt;br /&gt;
NOTE: &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
1. The Commission is not responsible, for any discrepancy in submitting through Online. &amp;nbsp;The&lt;br /&gt;
applicants are therefore, advised to strictly follow the instructions and User guide in their&lt;br /&gt;
own interest.&lt;br /&gt;
2. The particulars furnished by the applicant in the Application Form will be taken as final, and&lt;br /&gt;
data entry processed, based on these particulars only by Computer. Candidates should,&lt;br /&gt;
therefore, be very careful in Uploading / Submitting the Application Form Online.&lt;br /&gt;
3. INCOMPLETE/INCORRECT APPLICATION FORM WILL BE SUMMARILY REJECTED.&lt;br /&gt;
THE INFORMATION IF ANY FURNISHED BY THE CANDIDATE SUBSEQUENTLY WILL&lt;br /&gt;
NOT BE ENTERTAINED BY THE COMMISSION UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES. &lt;br /&gt;
APPLICANTS SHOULD BE CAREFUL IN FILLING-UP THE APPLICATION FORM AND&lt;br /&gt;
SUBMISSION. &amp;nbsp;IF ANY LAPSE IS DETECTED DURING THE SCRUTINY, THE&lt;br /&gt;
CANDIDATURE WILL BE REJECTED EVEN THOUGH HE/SHE COMES THROUGH THE&lt;br /&gt;
FINAL STAGE OF RECRUITMENT PROCESS OR EVEN AT A LATER STAGE.&lt;br /&gt;
4. Before Uploading/Submission Application Form, the Candidates should carefully ensure&lt;br /&gt;
his/her eligibility for this examination. NO RELEVANT COLUMN OF THE APPLICATION&lt;br /&gt;
FORM SHOULD BE LEFT BLANK, OTHERWISE APPLICATION FORM WILL NOT BE&lt;br /&gt;
ACCEPTED.&lt;br /&gt;
5. The candidates should carefully decide about the choice for CENTRE for the examination,&lt;br /&gt;
which is taken as final. &amp;nbsp;If any candidate appears at a centre/ Examination venue other than&lt;br /&gt;
one allotted by the Commission, the answer sheets of such candidates shall not be valued&lt;br /&gt;
and liable for invalidation.&lt;br /&gt;
6. The Commission reserves the right to create centre(s) for examination and also to call the&lt;br /&gt;
Candidates for the test at any other centre.&lt;br /&gt;
PARA-9: CENTRES FOR THE WRITTEN EXAMINATION:&lt;br /&gt;
1. The Written Examination will be held at HYDERABAD only. &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
2. DATES FOR WRITTEN EXAMINATION WILL BE ANNOUNCED &amp;nbsp;LATER THROUGH&lt;br /&gt;
WEBSITE / ANY OTHER MEDIA AND CANDIDATES ARE REQUESTED TO REMAIN ALERT&lt;br /&gt;
IN THIS REGARD.&lt;br /&gt;
PARA-10: &amp;nbsp;INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES:&lt;br /&gt;
1) The candidates must note that his/her admission to the examination is strictly provisional. &amp;nbsp; The&lt;br /&gt;
mere fact that an Admission has been issued to him/her does not imply that his/her candidature&lt;br /&gt;
has been finally cleared by the Commission or that the entries made by the candidate in his/her&lt;br /&gt;
application have been accepted by the Commission as true and correct. &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Candidates are&lt;br /&gt;
required to upload his / her photo with signature in the prescribed format of Application form.&lt;br /&gt;
Failure to produce the same photograph, if required, at the time of interview/ verification, may&lt;br /&gt;
lead to disqualification. &amp;nbsp;Hence the candidates are advised not to change their appearance till&lt;br /&gt;
the recruitment process is complete.&lt;br /&gt;
2) The candidates should go through the instructions given on the cover page of test booklet and&lt;br /&gt;
carefully write his/her Register Number, Centre etc., in the Answer Sheet, which will be provided&lt;br /&gt;
to him/her in the examination hall.&lt;br /&gt;
3) Since the answer sheets are to be scanned (valued) with Optical Mark Scanner system, the&lt;br /&gt;
candidates have to USE H.B. PENCIL ONLY FOR MARKING THE ANSWERS. &amp;nbsp;The candidates 6&lt;br /&gt;
should bring H.B. pencil, Eraser, Ball pen, and smooth writing pad to fill up relevant columns on&lt;br /&gt;
the Answer Sheet. The candidate must ensure encoding the Subject, Register No., etc., on the&lt;br /&gt;
O.M.R. &amp;nbsp;Answer sheet correctly, failing which the Answer sheet will be rejected and will not be&lt;br /&gt;
valued.&lt;br /&gt;
4) The candidates should satisfy the Invigilator of his identity with reference to the signature and&lt;br /&gt;
photographs.&lt;br /&gt;
5) The candidates should take their seats 20 minutes before the commencement of the&lt;br /&gt;
examination and are not to be allowed after 10 minutes of the scheduled time. &amp;nbsp;They should not&lt;br /&gt;
leave the examination hall till expiry of fulltime. &amp;nbsp; The candidates are allowed to use the&lt;br /&gt;
calculators in the examination hall (not programmable calculators). &amp;nbsp;Loaning and interchanging&lt;br /&gt;
of articles among the candidates is not permitted in the examination hall. &amp;nbsp;Cell phones and&lt;br /&gt;
Pagers are not allowed in the examination hall.&lt;br /&gt;
6) The candidates are expected to behave in orderly and disciplined manner while writing the&lt;br /&gt;
examination. &amp;nbsp;If any candidate takes away Answer Sheet, the candidature will be rejected and in&lt;br /&gt;
case of impersonation/ disorder/ rowdy behavior during Written Examination, necessary F.I.R.&lt;br /&gt;
for this incident will be lodged with concerned Police Station, apart from disqualifying&lt;br /&gt;
appointment in future.&lt;br /&gt;
Merit is the only criteria that decides the selections. &amp;nbsp;Candidates trying to use unfair means&lt;br /&gt;
shall be disqualified from the selection. &amp;nbsp;No correspondence whatsoever will be entertained from&lt;br /&gt;
the candidates. &amp;nbsp;The candidature and conditions specified here are subject to latest rules /&lt;br /&gt;
orders come into force during the process of recruitment.&lt;br /&gt;
7) The Commission would be analyzing the responses &amp;nbsp;of a candidate with other appeared&lt;br /&gt;
candidates to detect patterns of similarity. &amp;nbsp;If it is suspected that the responses have been&lt;br /&gt;
shared and the scores obtained are not genuine/ valid, the Commission reserves the right to&lt;br /&gt;
cancel his/ her candidature and to invalidate the Answer Sheet.&lt;br /&gt;
8) Wherever Written Examination is held only those candidates who are totally blind and candidate&lt;br /&gt;
whose writing speed is affected by CEREBRAL PALSY, &amp;nbsp;can use scribe at the Written&lt;br /&gt;
Examination. &amp;nbsp;In all such cases where a scribe is used, the following rules will apply.&lt;br /&gt;
(a)The scribe should be from an academic discipline other than that of the candidate and the&lt;br /&gt;
academic qualification of the scribe should be one grade lower than the stipulated eligibility&lt;br /&gt;
criteria. &lt;br /&gt;
(b)The candidate as well as the scribe will have to give a suitable undertaking confirming the&lt;br /&gt;
rules applicable. &lt;br /&gt;
9) &amp;nbsp;If the candidate noticed any discrepancy printed on Hall ticket as to community, date of birth etc.,&lt;br /&gt;
they may immediately bring to the notice of Commission’s officials/Chief Superintendent in the&lt;br /&gt;
exam centre and necessary corrections be made in the Nominal Roll for being verified by the&lt;br /&gt;
Commission’s Office.&lt;br /&gt;
PARA-11:DEBARMENT:&lt;br /&gt;
a) Candidates should make sure of their eligibility to the post applied for and that the&lt;br /&gt;
declaration made by them in the format of application regarding their eligibility is correct in all&lt;br /&gt;
respects. &amp;nbsp; Any candidate furnishing in-correct information or making false declaration&lt;br /&gt;
regarding his/her eligibility at any stage or suppressing any information is liable TO BE&lt;br /&gt;
DEBARRED FROM APPEARING FOR ANY OF THE EXAMINATIONS CONDUCTED BY&lt;br /&gt;
THE COMMISSION, and summarily rejection of their candidature for this recruitment.&lt;br /&gt;
b) The Penal Provisions of Act 25/97 published in the A.P. Gazette No. 35, Part-IV.B&lt;br /&gt;
Extraordinary dated: 21/08/1997 shall be invoked if malpractice and unfair means are&lt;br /&gt;
noticed at any stage of the Recruitment.&lt;br /&gt;
c) The Commission is vested with the constitutional duty of conducting recruitment and&lt;br /&gt;
selection as per rules duly maintaining utmost secrecy and confidentiality in this process and&lt;br /&gt;
any attempt by anyone causing or likely to cause breach of this constitutional duty in such&lt;br /&gt;
manner or by such action as to violate or likely to violate the fair practices followed and&lt;br /&gt;
ensured by the Commission will be sufficient cause for rendering such questionable means&lt;br /&gt;
as ground for debarment and penal consequences as per law and rules as per decision of&lt;br /&gt;
the Commission.&lt;br /&gt;
d) Any candidate is or has been found impersonating or procuring impersonation by any person&lt;br /&gt;
or resorting to any other irregular or improper means in connection with his / her candidature&lt;br /&gt;
for selection or obtaining support of candidature by any means, such a candidate may in&lt;br /&gt;
addition to rendering himself/ herself liable to criminal prosecution, will be liable to be&lt;br /&gt;
debarred permanently from any exam or selection held by the Service Commission’s in the&lt;br /&gt;
country.&lt;br /&gt;
e) &amp;nbsp;MEMORANDUM OF MARKS: &amp;nbsp;Memorandum of Marks is issued on payment of Rs.25/-&lt;br /&gt;
(Rupees twenty five only) through crossed Indian Postal Order only drawn in favour of the&lt;br /&gt;
Secretary, A.P. Public Service Commission, Hyderabad. &amp;nbsp;Request for Memorandum of Marks&lt;br /&gt;
from candidates, will be entertained within two months from the date of publication of the&lt;br /&gt;
selections. &amp;nbsp;Such a request must necessarily be accompanied by a Xerox copy of the Hallticket. &amp;nbsp;Request for revaluation or recounting will not be under taken under any 7&lt;br /&gt;
circumstances. &amp;nbsp;Invalid, disqualified, ineligible candidates will not be issued any&lt;br /&gt;
Memorandum of Marks and fees paid by such candidates, if any, will be forfeited to&lt;br /&gt;
Government account, without any correspondence in this regard.&lt;br /&gt;
If any candidate fails to mark the Booklet Series, &amp;nbsp;Roll Number etc., in the OMR&lt;br /&gt;
Answer Sheet, the Commission reserves the right to &amp;nbsp;invalidate such Answer Sheets as&lt;br /&gt;
Answer Sheets are valued by Optical Mark Scanner. In case of rejection/ invalidation due to&lt;br /&gt;
omission on the part of the candidate, the decision of the Commission is final and such&lt;br /&gt;
request for Memorandum of Marks in such cases will be intimated accordingly. No request&lt;br /&gt;
for reconsideration of such rejected/invalidated cases will be entertained under any&lt;br /&gt;
circumstances whatsoever.&lt;br /&gt;
PARA-12: COMMISSION’S DECISION TO BE FINAL:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;The decision of the Commission in all aspects and all respects pertaining to the application&lt;br /&gt;
and its acceptance or rejection as the case may be, conduct of examination and at all consequent&lt;br /&gt;
stages culminating in the selection or otherwise of any candidate shall be final in all respects and&lt;br /&gt;
binding on all concerned, under the powers vested with it under Article 315 and 320 of the&lt;br /&gt;
Constitution of India. Commission also reserves its right to alter and modify regarding time and&lt;br /&gt;
conditions laid down in the notification for conducting the various stages up to selection, duly&lt;br /&gt;
intimating details thereof to all concerned, as warranted by any unforeseen circumstances arising&lt;br /&gt;
during the course of this process, or as deemed necessary by the Commission at any stage.&lt;br /&gt;
Note: On 08/04/2011 on-line submission closes by 5.00 P.M.&lt;br /&gt;
HYDERABAD, &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; R.Shiva Shankar, &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;
DATE: 22/02/2011 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;PRL. SECRETARY, I/c 8&lt;br /&gt;
ANNEXURE – I&lt;br /&gt;
SUPPLEMENTAL NOTIFICATION NO. 02/2011 TO NOTIFICATION NO. 04/2009, Dt. 07/02/2009&lt;br /&gt;
BREAKUP OF PROVISIONAL VACANCIES FOR TECHNICAL ASSISTANT IN ARCHAEOLOGY&lt;br /&gt;
AND MUSEUMS SUBORDINATE SERVICE&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;(General Recruitment)&lt;br /&gt;
OC BC-A BC-B BC-C BC-D BC-E SC ST PH Total&lt;br /&gt;
G W G W G W G W G W G W G W G W G W G W&lt;br /&gt;
Grand&lt;br /&gt;
Total&lt;br /&gt;
4 3 1 - 1 - 1 - - 1 - 1 1 1 1 - - - 9 6 15&lt;br /&gt;
Note: &lt;br /&gt;
1) The vacancies are subject to variation, including roster slots.&lt;br /&gt;
2) The vacancies are notified as per indent of the Unit Officer.&lt;br /&gt;
3) There shall be no Waiting List as per G.O.Ms.No.81 and Rule 6 of APPSC Rules of&lt;br /&gt;
Procedure.&lt;br /&gt;
4) Reservation to BC-E group will be subject to the adjudications of the litigation pending&lt;br /&gt;
before the Honorable Courts.&lt;br /&gt;
5) Refer to Rule 1 and NOTE ON IMPORTANT LEGAL PROVISIONS GOVERNING THE&lt;br /&gt;
RECRUITMENT PROCESS therein, as well as 2,3,4,5,6 in particular and other Rules of this&lt;br /&gt;
Notification in general, inter alia with all other Rules and references cited herein their&lt;br /&gt;
original, for full understanding of the recruitment and selection process to fill up the&lt;br /&gt;
vacancies notified herein. 9&lt;br /&gt;
ANNEXURE – II&lt;br /&gt;
SUPPLEMENTAL NOTIFICATION NO. 02/2011 TO NOTIFICATION NO. 04/2009, Dt. 07/02/2009&lt;br /&gt;
SCHEME AND SYLLABUS FOR THE POST OF TECHNICAL ASSISTANTS IN A.P.&lt;br /&gt;
ARCHAEOLOGY &amp;amp; MUSEUMS SUB-SERVICE&lt;br /&gt;
S C H E M E&lt;br /&gt;
PART – A WRITTEN (Objective Type) EXAMINATION&lt;br /&gt;
PAPER-1 General Studies &amp;amp; &amp;nbsp;Mental Ability 150 Marks 150 Qns. 150 Minutes&lt;br /&gt;
PAPER-2 Concerned subject:&lt;br /&gt;
(Archeology OR History OR&lt;br /&gt;
Anthropology OR Sanskrit OR&lt;br /&gt;
Persian)&lt;br /&gt;
150 Marks 150 Qns. 150 Minutes&lt;br /&gt;
PART – B - INTERVIEW: &amp;nbsp;30 Marks &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
TOTAL: 330 Marks &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
NOTE: 1. For paper-2, the candidates have to appear in their concerned subject &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;i.e., studied at Post Graduation.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;2. Archeology paper consists of Indology &amp;amp; Museology&lt;br /&gt;
S Y L L A B U S&lt;br /&gt;
PAPER-I: &amp;nbsp;GENERAL STUDIES &amp;amp; MENTAL ABILITY&lt;br /&gt;
General Science&lt;br /&gt;
Current Events of National and International Importance.&lt;br /&gt;
History of India and Indian National Movement. India and World Geography.&lt;br /&gt;
General Mental Ability.&lt;br /&gt;
Questions on General Science will cover General appreciation and understanding of science&lt;br /&gt;
including matters of every day observation and experience, as may be expected of a well educated&lt;br /&gt;
person who has not made a special study of any particular scientific discipline. &amp;nbsp;In current events,&lt;br /&gt;
knowledge of significant national and international events will be tested. &amp;nbsp;In History of India,&lt;br /&gt;
emphasis will be on broad general understanding of the subject in its social, economic and political&lt;br /&gt;
aspects. &amp;nbsp; Questions on Indian National Movement will relate to the nature and character of the&lt;br /&gt;
nineteenth century resurgence, growth of Nationalism and attainment of independence. In&lt;br /&gt;
geography emphasis will be on geography of India. &amp;nbsp;Questions on geography of India will relate to&lt;br /&gt;
physical, social and economic geography of the country, including the main features of the Indian&lt;br /&gt;
agricultural and natural resources. &amp;nbsp;On general mental ability, the candidates will be tested on&lt;br /&gt;
reasoning and analytical abilities. 10&lt;br /&gt;
PAPER 2: ARCHAEOLOGY, MUSEOLOGY &amp;amp; INDOLOGY&lt;br /&gt;
I Nature and scope of the Subject- Relations with History and Sciences-earth, Natural, physical,&lt;br /&gt;
Human and advanced Sciences; Development of archaeology as an academic Discipline; New&lt;br /&gt;
Archaeology-recent Trends in Archaeological Studies; Pleistocene Period-Its importance; human&lt;br /&gt;
Evolution-various stages of human Revolution&lt;br /&gt;
II Archaeological Exploration-aerial Photography-Scientific aids in Exploration; Excavation-Vertical&lt;br /&gt;
and Horizontal excavation-Excavation of Town sites-Burials-Pottery and its Importance to&lt;br /&gt;
Archaeology-Under Water Archaeology-Recent development in Under water Archaeology in India&lt;br /&gt;
III Recording-Reconstruction of the palaeo-environment and culture; Preparation of Excavation&lt;br /&gt;
Report;-Publication of the Data&lt;br /&gt;
Dating Methods-Relative and absolute Dating Methods-C-14 Method-ThermoluminiscencePotassium Argon-Dendro chronology and Palaeo-Magnetic Dating Methods&lt;br /&gt;
PRE-HISTORY OF INDIA&lt;br /&gt;
Prehistoric divisions and Terminology;&lt;br /&gt;
Lower Palaeolithic cultures of India&lt;br /&gt;
Middle Palaeolithic cultures; Upper palaeolithic Period in India-Andhra&lt;br /&gt;
Mesolithic in India-North, south and Central Indian cultures Eastern Indian; cave art-Life and culture&lt;br /&gt;
of Mesolithic period&lt;br /&gt;
Neolithic period in India-Shift to food Production-regional variations-North-south and eastern India&lt;br /&gt;
Material culture of Neolithic period-Chronology and Burial cultoms&lt;br /&gt;
Proto and Early Historical Cultures&lt;br /&gt;
Pre-Harappan cultures-Sindh, Punjab and Rajasthan area-Baluchistan and Afghanistan area-Life&lt;br /&gt;
and culture&lt;br /&gt;
Harappan culture-Nomenclature-Extent-Chronology-Trade and commerce-Burial culstoms-End of&lt;br /&gt;
the civilization-Dholavira, Kalibangan, Harappan&lt;br /&gt;
Post HarappanChalcolithic Cultures of India-Ahar-Malwa-Jorwae and Deccan-Life and Culture&lt;br /&gt;
Copper Hoard cultures-Iron Age in India-P.G Ware; Black and Red Ware-Megalithic Burials-South&lt;br /&gt;
Indian Megaliths-Life and culture&lt;br /&gt;
Cultures of Early Historic India-Early Historic Urban Growth-Sites-Hastinapur-Taxila and&lt;br /&gt;
Nagarjunakonda-Life and culture&lt;br /&gt;
Indian Art, Architecture and Iconography&lt;br /&gt;
Harappan art;Mauryan art and architecture; Buddhist Monuments-Rockcut and structural&lt;br /&gt;
Kushan art-Gandhara- and Mathura art-Satavahana art&lt;br /&gt;
Gupta art and Architecture- Evolution of Hindu temple architecture-Chalukyan art and temples&lt;br /&gt;
Pallava art-Rashtrakuta-Chola and vijayanagara art and architecture&lt;br /&gt;
Hindu Iconography-Vishnu-Siva and Sakta Iconography; Paintings on walls of caves and temples&lt;br /&gt;
I History of Museum Movement in India-Types of Museums-Educative value of Museums&lt;br /&gt;
II Organisation of a Museum-Premises and Space for &amp;nbsp;different Sections-Museum administrationMethods of Acquisition&lt;br /&gt;
III Cataloguing and Indexing-Methods of Display-principles of display of coins and art Objects-Types&lt;br /&gt;
of Exhibitions&lt;br /&gt;
Epigraphy as a Source of History; Origin and antiquity of writing in India; Writing materials;&lt;br /&gt;
Origins of Brahmi and Kharoshthi Scripts; Types of Inscriptions Palaeographical formulae; contents&lt;br /&gt;
of Inscriptions&lt;br /&gt;
Dating Inscriptions-Use of Eras; &lt;br /&gt;
Characteristics of Brahmi Script-development of Script from 3&lt;br /&gt;
rd&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;century B.c to 3&lt;br /&gt;
rd&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;century A.D.&lt;br /&gt;
Characteristic features of Telugu-Kannada Script-Archaic, Middle and Later Varieties &amp;nbsp;from 4&lt;br /&gt;
th&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;to&lt;br /&gt;
16&lt;br /&gt;
th&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;centuries A.D. 11&lt;br /&gt;
PAPER -2: HISTORY&lt;br /&gt;
Ancient India:&lt;br /&gt;
1. Harappan Civilisation -- Extent, major cities, Characterstic features, social and economic&lt;br /&gt;
conditions, script, religious paractices, causes for the decline.&lt;br /&gt;
2. Vedic Age: Importance of Vedic literature, political, social and economic conditions in the&lt;br /&gt;
early and later vedic age.&lt;br /&gt;
3. India in the 6&lt;br /&gt;
th&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Century B.C.: &amp;nbsp;Social and economic conditions, Rise and spread of jainism&lt;br /&gt;
and Bhuddhism.&lt;br /&gt;
4. Mauryan Age: &amp;nbsp;political history of the Mauryans, Ashoka, Mauryan Administration, Social and&lt;br /&gt;
economic conditions, decline of the Mauryan empire.&lt;br /&gt;
5. The Sathavahanas: &amp;nbsp;political history, administration, contribution to the culture.&lt;br /&gt;
6. Gupta period: Political history, administration, social and economic conditions, growth of&lt;br /&gt;
culture, decline of the empire.&lt;br /&gt;
7. India in the 7&lt;br /&gt;
th&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Century A.D.: &amp;nbsp;Harsha vardhana, Pallavas and Chalukyas, their political&lt;br /&gt;
history and their contribution to culture.&lt;br /&gt;
Medieval India:&lt;br /&gt;
8. India between 650 and 1200 A.D. -- political, Social and economic conditions, Chola&lt;br /&gt;
administration and culture, Sankaracharya.&lt;br /&gt;
9. Age of the Delhi Sultanate: &amp;nbsp;(1206-1526), Military and Administrative organisation. &amp;nbsp;Changes&lt;br /&gt;
in Society and economy, Bhakthi movement.&lt;br /&gt;
10. The Vijayanagar Empire: &amp;nbsp;Origin, History, Krishnadevaraya, Social and economic conditions,&lt;br /&gt;
growth of culture, decline.&lt;br /&gt;
11. Mughal Age (1556-1707): &amp;nbsp;political history, Akbar, Administration, Social and Economic&lt;br /&gt;
conditions, culture, decline of the Mauryan empire Maharattas and Shivaji.&lt;br /&gt;
Modern India (1757-1947): &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
12. Historical forces and factors which led to the &amp;nbsp;establishment of the British power in India -&lt;br /&gt;
Early resistance to the British power in India - Hyder Ali, Tippu Sultan, causes for their&lt;br /&gt;
failure.&lt;br /&gt;
13. Evolution of British paramountcy in India: Policies of Wellesley and Dalhousie.&lt;br /&gt;
14. Socio-religious reform movements Rajaram Mohan Roy, Dayananda Saraswathi and others.&lt;br /&gt;
15. Revolt of 1857: &amp;nbsp;Causes, results, significance.&lt;br /&gt;
16. Rise and growth of the Indian National Movement: &amp;nbsp;Birth of the Indian National Congress,&lt;br /&gt;
the national movement from 1885 to 1905; movement from 1905 to 1920. &amp;nbsp;Role of Tilak and&lt;br /&gt;
Annie Besant; The movement from 1920 to 1947; Emergence of Gandhi; Non-cooperation&lt;br /&gt;
movement, Salt Satyagraha and the Quit India Movement.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Freedom movement in Andhra Pradesh with special reference to the role ofAlluri Sitharama&lt;br /&gt;
Raju and Tanguturi Prakasam, Revolt against the Nizam's rule in Telengana.&lt;br /&gt;
Modern world:&lt;br /&gt;
17. Industrial Revolution - Significance and results.&lt;br /&gt;
18. American war of Independence courses, significance and results.&lt;br /&gt;
19. French Revolution - Courses, significance and effects.&lt;br /&gt;
20. National Liberation movements in Italy and Germany in the 19&lt;br /&gt;
th&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Century - Mazzini, Cavour,&lt;br /&gt;
Garivildi, Bismark.&lt;br /&gt;
21. I World War - Causes and effects.&lt;br /&gt;
22. The Russian Revolution of 1917 - Causes, importance and results.&lt;br /&gt;
23. The World between the two world wars - Nazisms &amp;nbsp;in Germany, Fascism in Italy. Turkey&lt;br /&gt;
under Mustafa Kamal Pasha&lt;br /&gt;
24. Developments in China 1911-1949 – Nationalist Revolution of 1911 – Communist Revolution&lt;br /&gt;
of 1948&lt;br /&gt;
25. &amp;nbsp;II World War -- Causes and effects. 12&lt;br /&gt;
PAPER-2: SANSKRIT&lt;br /&gt;
1. General introduction to Vedic literature Four Samhitas, Brahmanas, Aranyakas, Upanishads&lt;br /&gt;
and Vedangas.&lt;br /&gt;
2. The Ramayana and Mahabharata - The age of their &amp;nbsp;composition, Social and Political&lt;br /&gt;
conditions revealed-Their influence on later literature.&lt;br /&gt;
3. Study of the following poets, their works and their age Bhasa-Kalidasa-Bharavi-Naga-Sri&lt;br /&gt;
Harsha-Bhavabuthi-harsha Vardhana-Visakhatatta-Bhattanarayana-Dandin Banabhatta,&lt;br /&gt;
Sudraka.&lt;br /&gt;
4. History of classical sanskrit literature-the origin and development of different types of literary&lt;br /&gt;
compositions - Mahakavya - Laghukavya -Historical Kavya - Lyric Poetry - Diadactic poetry -&lt;br /&gt;
Fable - Drama (Basic knowledge of Dasarupakas) - Gadya kavya.&lt;br /&gt;
5. Alankaras - Simple definitions and examples of, &amp;nbsp;without varieties upama - rupaka -&lt;br /&gt;
utpreksha - Atisayokti - Sandeha - Bhrantiman - Samaskoti &amp;nbsp;- Aprastutaprasamsa - Dipaka -&lt;br /&gt;
Tulya Yogita - Arathantharanyasa Drushtanta - Kavyalingam - Ananvyalankara -&lt;br /&gt;
Swabhavokti.&lt;br /&gt;
6. Grammar - Ajanta Sadharana Sabdas in all genders - Halanta Sadharana Sabdas in all&lt;br /&gt;
genders - Sarvanama sabdas in all genderspati - Mati - Atman - Rajan - ap.&lt;br /&gt;
7. Conjugations - I, IV, VI and X conjugations in (1) Lat (present tense) (2) Lit (Past perfect), (3)&lt;br /&gt;
Lrit (Second future), Lot (imperative mood) (5) Lang (past perfect), (6) Vidhiling (potential&lt;br /&gt;
mood).&lt;br /&gt;
8. Samasas - Tatpurusha - Karmadharaya - Dvandva - &amp;nbsp;Ekasesh - Dvigu - &amp;nbsp;Bahu vrihi -&lt;br /&gt;
Avyavibhava. &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
9. Sandhi's :&lt;br /&gt;
a) Ach-sandhi-Guna-Vridhi-Savarnadirgha-Prakrutibhava-Purvarupa-PararupaAyavayava-Yanadesa.&lt;br /&gt;
b) Halsandhi-Schutva-Shtutva-Jastva-Anunasiktva-Chartva-Anuswara.&lt;br /&gt;
c) Visargasandhi.&lt;br /&gt;
10. Philology : Origin of the language - Classification of languages into various&lt;br /&gt;
groups - Indo European group - Satam and Kentum - languages - Phonetic changes and&lt;br /&gt;
their causes - Samantic changes and their causes.&lt;br /&gt;
11. Chandas-Vrattas (I) Vamsastham (ii) Indra Vajra (iii) Upendra Vajra (iv) Bhujanga Prayatam&lt;br /&gt;
(v) Manda Kranta (vi) Sardulavikriditam (vii) Sikharini (viii) Sragdhara (ix) Vasantatilakam (x)&lt;br /&gt;
Anustup. 13&lt;br /&gt;
PAPER-2: ANTHROPOLOGY&lt;br /&gt;
1 Meaning and scope of Anthropology, Branches of Anthropology – Social – Cultural&lt;br /&gt;
Anthropology, Physical Biological anthropology, Linguistic anthropology, Archaeological&lt;br /&gt;
anthropology, Contribution of these branches to the ‘holistic’ study of Man. &amp;nbsp;Anthropology’s relation&lt;br /&gt;
with other social sciences, humanities and natural sciences.&lt;br /&gt;
2 Physical anthropology: &amp;nbsp;Meaning and scope. &amp;nbsp;Relationship of Physical anthropology with&lt;br /&gt;
other branches of anthropology and also Biological sciences, Anatomy, Physiology, Human Biology&lt;br /&gt;
and Genetics.&lt;br /&gt;
3 Theories of organic evolution – Lamarckism, Darwinism, Synthetic theory of Evolution.&lt;br /&gt;
4 Human Genetics. &amp;nbsp;Mendel’s Laws of inheritance and their application to Man Branches and&lt;br /&gt;
scope of Human Genetics.&lt;br /&gt;
5 Man’s place in the Animal Kingdom. &amp;nbsp;Order primates – General characteristics, the Great&lt;br /&gt;
Apes – Gibbon. Orangutan. Gorilla and Chimpanzee and Man.&lt;br /&gt;
6 Fossil evidence of human evolution. &amp;nbsp;Australopithecus africanus, Homo erectus –&lt;br /&gt;
Pithecanthropuserectus, Sinanthropus Pekinensis. &amp;nbsp;Neanderthal Man, Rhodesian Man. &amp;nbsp;Homo&lt;br /&gt;
Sapiens, Cro-magnon, Chancelade, Grimaldi, Characteristics of Homo Sapiens.&lt;br /&gt;
7 Concept of race: &amp;nbsp; Criteria for racial classification. &amp;nbsp;Major races of the world. &amp;nbsp;Racial&lt;br /&gt;
classification of Indian population – Risley’s classification, Guha’s classification.&lt;br /&gt;
8 Archaeological anthropology: &amp;nbsp;Origin, aims and scope. &amp;nbsp;Its relations with other branches of&lt;br /&gt;
anthropology.&lt;br /&gt;
9 Pleistocene environment. &amp;nbsp;Glacial and inter glacial, Pluvial and inter pluvial. &amp;nbsp;Archaeological&lt;br /&gt;
data and cultural reconstructions; Methods of dating. &amp;nbsp;Relative and absolute dating their relevance.&lt;br /&gt;
10 Paleolithic cultures. &amp;nbsp;Lower, Middle and Upper Paleolithic cultures – their tool technology,&lt;br /&gt;
typology and cultural traits and associated human fossils. &amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Mesolithic Cultures: &amp;nbsp;Salient features.&lt;br /&gt;
11 Neolithic Cultures – emergence and characteristic features in India. &amp;nbsp;Megaliths, definition;&lt;br /&gt;
Megalithic cultures and their salient features.&lt;br /&gt;
12 Sites &amp;nbsp;of Paleolithic, Mesolithic and Neolithic cultures in India and their features. &amp;nbsp;Megalithic&lt;br /&gt;
cultures and their salient features in India.&lt;br /&gt;
13 Concept of culture in anthropology – definition &amp;nbsp;and characteristics. &amp;nbsp;Concepts of society,&lt;br /&gt;
Association, Community, institution, comparison of society – culture civilization.&lt;br /&gt;
14 Family Definition and its universality; &amp;nbsp;Family of Orientation and Procreation, Family typology&lt;br /&gt;
– Nuclear, Extended and Joint; Features and significance of Hindu Joint Family, Changing family&lt;br /&gt;
system in India.&lt;br /&gt;
15 Marriage. &amp;nbsp;Definition. &amp;nbsp;Marriage and Family; &amp;nbsp;Marriage rules – Endogamy, Exogamy. &amp;nbsp;Incest;&lt;br /&gt;
Preferencial &amp;nbsp; Marriages, Marriage payments: &amp;nbsp;Ways of acquiring a mate in tribal societies. &amp;nbsp;Forms&lt;br /&gt;
of marriage - :Monogamy, Polygamy, Polygyny and Polyandry. &amp;nbsp;Levirate and Sororate; &amp;nbsp;Rules of&lt;br /&gt;
Post marital residence – patrilocal, matrilocal, neolocal.&lt;br /&gt;
16 Kinship. &amp;nbsp;Definition and significance of kinship in simple societies; primary, secondary and&lt;br /&gt;
tertiary relatives; kinship terms – terms of reference and terms of address classificatory and&lt;br /&gt;
descriptive kinship terms; Analysis of kinship terminology kinship usages.&lt;br /&gt;
Rules of Descent – Patrilineal, matrilineal &amp;nbsp;and double; Rules &amp;nbsp;of inheritance and succession. &lt;br /&gt;
Structure and functions of descent groups in tribal societies – Clan, Phratry, Moiety, Dual&lt;br /&gt;
organization.&lt;br /&gt;
17 Tribe – Definition. Tribes in India and their geographical distribution; characteristic features&lt;br /&gt;
of tribal societies in India. &amp;nbsp;Features of food gathering, pastoral and food producing societies,&lt;br /&gt;
shifting cultivation. &amp;nbsp;Concept of property and types of property in tribal societies – Primitive&lt;br /&gt;
communism, Exchange – Balter, ceremonial exchange, &amp;nbsp;reciprocity and redistribution. &amp;nbsp;Market,&lt;br /&gt;
Money and trade. &amp;nbsp;Impact of urbanization and industrialization on tribal societies. 14&lt;br /&gt;
18 Nature of political organisation in tribal societies, Social control, Law and justice. &amp;nbsp;Role of&lt;br /&gt;
oaths and ordeals in tribal societies. &amp;nbsp;Panchayati Raj in tribal societies.&lt;br /&gt;
19 Indian society – Characteristic features – Racial, ethnic, religious and linguistic elements in&lt;br /&gt;
Indian population – Unity and diversity in Indian society. &amp;nbsp;Indian village, its features and Jaimani&lt;br /&gt;
system; concept of caste and dominant caste. &amp;nbsp;Concepts of Sanskritisation. &amp;nbsp;Westernisation, great&lt;br /&gt;
and Little Traditions.&lt;br /&gt;
20 Constitutional provisions and safeguards for Scheduled Tribes in India. &amp;nbsp;Tribal development&lt;br /&gt;
programmes. &amp;nbsp;Role of NGOs in tribal development.&lt;br /&gt;
21 Emergence and development of anthropology in India. &amp;nbsp;Applied Anthropology – Meaning,&lt;br /&gt;
Scope, Development anthropology; Role of anthropology in tribal welfare administration; &amp;nbsp; Role and&lt;br /&gt;
relevance of anthropology in agricultural &amp;nbsp;development; Health and Family Welfare in India and&lt;br /&gt;
education.&lt;br /&gt;
PAPER-2: PERSIAN&lt;br /&gt;
Syllabus:&lt;br /&gt;
1. History of Persian Literature&lt;br /&gt;
2. Persian Grammar&lt;br /&gt;
3. Translations (Persian to English or Urdu) 15&lt;br /&gt;
ANNEXURE-III&lt;br /&gt;
LIST OF SCHEDULED CASTES&lt;br /&gt;
(Definition 28 of General Rule - 2)&lt;br /&gt;
SCHEDULE - I&lt;br /&gt;
(Substituted with effect from 27-07-1977 through G.O.Ms.No. 838, G.A.(Services-D) Department,&lt;br /&gt;
dated 15/12/1977)&lt;br /&gt;
1 Adi Andhra&lt;br /&gt;
2 Adi Dravida&lt;br /&gt;
3 Anamuk&lt;br /&gt;
4 Aray Mala&lt;br /&gt;
5 Arundhatiya&lt;br /&gt;
6 Arwa Mala&lt;br /&gt;
7 Bariki&lt;br /&gt;
8 Bavuri&lt;br /&gt;
9 Beda Jangam, Budga Jangam &amp;nbsp;(In Districts of Hyderabad, Rangareddy,&lt;br /&gt;
Mahaboobnagar, Adilabad, Nizamabad, Medak, Karimnagar, Warangal,&lt;br /&gt;
Khammam and Nalgonda)*&lt;br /&gt;
10 Bindla&lt;br /&gt;
11 Byagara, Byagari*&lt;br /&gt;
12 Chachati&lt;br /&gt;
13 Chalavadi&lt;br /&gt;
14 Chamar, Mochi, Muchi, Chamar-Ravidas, Chamar-Rohidas*&lt;br /&gt;
15 Chambhar&lt;br /&gt;
16 Chandala&lt;br /&gt;
17 Dakkal, Dokkalwar&lt;br /&gt;
18 Dandasi&lt;br /&gt;
19 Dhor&lt;br /&gt;
20 Dom, Dombara, Paidi, Pano&lt;br /&gt;
21 Ellamalwar, Yellammalawandlu&lt;br /&gt;
22 Ghasi, Haddi, Relli, Chachandi&lt;br /&gt;
23 Godagali, Godagula(in the Districts of Srikakulam, Vizianagaram &amp;amp;&lt;br /&gt;
Vishakapatnam) *&lt;br /&gt;
24 Godari&lt;br /&gt;
25 Gosangi&lt;br /&gt;
26 Holeya &lt;br /&gt;
27 Holeya Dasari&lt;br /&gt;
28 Jaggali&lt;br /&gt;
29 Jambuwulu&lt;br /&gt;
30 Kolupulvandlu, Pambada, Pambanda, Pambala *&lt;br /&gt;
31 Madasi Kuruva, Madari Kuruva&lt;br /&gt;
32 Madiga&lt;br /&gt;
33 Madiga Dasu, Mashteen&lt;br /&gt;
34 Mahar&lt;br /&gt;
35 Mala, Mala Ayawaru *&lt;br /&gt;
36 Mala Dasari&lt;br /&gt;
37 Mala Dasu&lt;br /&gt;
38 Mala Hannai&lt;br /&gt;
39 Mala Jangam&lt;br /&gt;
40 Mala Masti&lt;br /&gt;
41 Mala Sale, Netkani&lt;br /&gt;
42 Mala Sanyasi&lt;br /&gt;
43 Mang&lt;br /&gt;
44 Mang Garodi&lt;br /&gt;
45 Manne&lt;br /&gt;
46 Mashti &lt;br /&gt;
47 Matangi 16&lt;br /&gt;
48 Mahter&lt;br /&gt;
49 Mitha Ayyalvar&lt;br /&gt;
50 Mundala&lt;br /&gt;
51 Paky, Moti, Thoti&lt;br /&gt;
52 (Omitted)*&lt;br /&gt;
53 Pamidi&lt;br /&gt;
54 Panchama, Pariah&lt;br /&gt;
55 Relli&lt;br /&gt;
56 Samagara&lt;br /&gt;
57 Samban&lt;br /&gt;
58 Sapru&lt;br /&gt;
59 Sindhollu, Chindollu&lt;br /&gt;
60 Yatala (Srikakulam Dist. Only) Memo No. 8183/CV-1/2006-10 SW (CV-I)&lt;br /&gt;
Dept., Dt. 31/03/2008&lt;br /&gt;
61 &amp;nbsp;Valluvan &amp;nbsp;* (Chittoor and Nellore Dist. Only) Memo No. 8183/CV-1/2006-10&lt;br /&gt;
SW (CV-I) Dept., Dt. 31/03/2008&lt;br /&gt;
* As per the Constitution (Scheduled Caste) orders (Second Amendment) Act 2002, Act No. 61 of&lt;br /&gt;
2002&lt;br /&gt;
LIST OF SCHEDULED TRIBES&lt;br /&gt;
1. Andh, Sadhu Andh *&lt;br /&gt;
2. Bagata&lt;br /&gt;
3. Bhil&lt;br /&gt;
4. Chanchu (Chenchwar omitted) *&lt;br /&gt;
5. Gadabas, Boda Gadaba, Gutob Gadaba, Kallayi Gadaba, Parangi Gadaba, Kathera Gadaba,&lt;br /&gt;
Kapu Gadaba *&lt;br /&gt;
6. Gond, Naikpod, Rajgond, Koitur *&lt;br /&gt;
7. Goudu (in the Agency tracts)&lt;br /&gt;
8. Hill Reddis&lt;br /&gt;
9. Jatapus&lt;br /&gt;
10. Kammara&lt;br /&gt;
11. Kattunayakan&lt;br /&gt;
12. Kolam, &amp;nbsp;Kolawar *&lt;br /&gt;
13. Konda Dhoras, Kubi *&lt;br /&gt;
14. Konda Kapus&lt;br /&gt;
15. Konda Reddis&lt;br /&gt;
16. Kondhs, Kodi, Kodhu, Desaya Kondhs, Dongria Kondhs, Kuttiya Konds, Tikiria Khondhs, Yenity&lt;br /&gt;
Khondhs, Kuvinga *&lt;br /&gt;
17. Kotia, Bentho Oriya, Bartika, Dulia, &amp;nbsp;Holva, Sanrona, Sidhopaiko (Dhulia, Paiko, Putiya- omitted&lt;br /&gt;
*)&lt;br /&gt;
18. Koya, Doli Koya, Gutta Koya, Kammara Koya, Musara Koya, Oddi Koya, Pattidi Koya, Rajah,&lt;br /&gt;
Rasha Koya, Lingadhari Koya (Ordinary), &amp;nbsp;Kottu Koya, Bhine Koya, Raj Koya (Goud-omitted *)&lt;br /&gt;
19. Kulia&lt;br /&gt;
20. Malis (excluding Adilabad, Hyderabad, Karimnagar, Khammam, Mahabubnagar, Medak,&lt;br /&gt;
Nalgonda, Nizamabad and Warangal District)&lt;br /&gt;
21. Manna Dhora&lt;br /&gt;
22. Mukha Dhora, Nooka Dhora&lt;br /&gt;
23. Nayaks (in the Agency tracts)&lt;br /&gt;
24. Pardhan&lt;br /&gt;
25. Porja, Parangi Perja&lt;br /&gt;
26. Reddi Dhoras 17&lt;br /&gt;
27. Rona, Rena&lt;br /&gt;
28. Savaras, Kapu Savaras, Maliya Savaras, Khutto Savaras&lt;br /&gt;
29. Sugalis, Lambadis, Banjara *&lt;br /&gt;
30. Thoti (in Adilabad, Hyderabad, Karimnagar, Khammam, Mahabubnagar, Medak, Nalgonda,&lt;br /&gt;
Nizamabad and Warangal Districts)&lt;br /&gt;
31. Valmiki (in the Scheduled Areas of Vishakapatnam, Srikakulam, Vizianagaram, East Godavari&lt;br /&gt;
and West Godavari Districts *)&lt;br /&gt;
32. &amp;nbsp;Yenadis, Chella Yenadi, Kappala Yenadi, Manchi Yenadi, Reddi Yenadi *&lt;br /&gt;
33. Yerukulas, Koracha, Dabba Yerukula, Kunchapuri Yerukula, Uppu Yerukula *&lt;br /&gt;
34. &amp;nbsp;Nakkala Kurivikaran&lt;br /&gt;
35. &amp;nbsp;Dhulia, Paiko, Putiya (in the districts of Vishakapatnam, Vizianagaram *)&lt;br /&gt;
* As for the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Orders (Amendment) Act 2002, Act No. 10 of&lt;br /&gt;
2003&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
LIST OF SOCIALLY AND EDUCATIONALLY BACKWARD CLASSES&lt;br /&gt;
(Amended from time to time as on 31/08/2007)&lt;br /&gt;
GROUP- A&lt;br /&gt;
Aboriginal Tribes, Vimuktha Jathis, Nomadic and Semi Nomadic Tribes etc.,&lt;br /&gt;
1. Agnikulakshatriya, Palli, Vadabalija, Besta, jalari, Gangavar, Gangaputra, Goondla,&lt;br /&gt;
Vanyakulakshatriya (Vannekapu, Vannereddi, Pallikapu, Pallireddy Neyyala and Pattapu).&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; (Mudiraj / Mutrasi / Tenugollu. The G.O. Ms.No. 15 BCW(C2) Dept., dt. 19/02/2009 is&lt;br /&gt;
suspended. Hence the inclusion of Mudiraj / Mutrasi / Tenugollu is suspended) vide Hon’ble&lt;br /&gt;
A.P. High Court orders in WP No. 2122/2009 dated: 29-04-2009.&lt;br /&gt;
2. Balasanthu, Bahurupi&lt;br /&gt;
3. Bandara&lt;br /&gt;
4. Budabukkala&lt;br /&gt;
5. &amp;nbsp;Rajaka (Chakali Vannar)&lt;br /&gt;
6. Dasari (formerly engaged in bikshatana)&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;(amended vide G.O.Rt.No. 32, BCW(M1) Department, dated 23/02/1995)&lt;br /&gt;
7. Dommara&lt;br /&gt;
8. Gangiredlavaru&lt;br /&gt;
9. Jangam (whose traditional occupation is begging)&lt;br /&gt;
10. Jogi&lt;br /&gt;
11. Katipapala&lt;br /&gt;
12. Korcha&lt;br /&gt;
13. Lambada or Banjara in Telangana Area&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;(deleted and included in S.T. list vide G.O.Ms.No. 149, SW, dated 3/5/1978)&lt;br /&gt;
14. Medari or Mahendra&lt;br /&gt;
15. Mondivaru, Mondibanda, Banda&lt;br /&gt;
16. Nayee Brahmin &amp;nbsp;(Mangali), Mangala and Bajantri&lt;br /&gt;
(amended vide G.O.Ms.No. 1, BCW(M1) Department, dated 6/1/1996)&lt;br /&gt;
17. Nakkala&lt;br /&gt;
18. Vamsha Raj (amended vide G.O.Ms.No. 27, BCW(M1) Department, dated 23/06/1995&lt;br /&gt;
deleting the Original name Pitchiguntla)&lt;br /&gt;
19. &amp;nbsp;Pamula&lt;br /&gt;
20. Pardhi (Mirshikari)&lt;br /&gt;
21. Pambala&lt;br /&gt;
22. Peddammavandlu, Devaravandlu, Yellammavandlu, Mutyalammavandlu (Dammali,&lt;br /&gt;
Dammala, Dammula, Damala Castes confined to Srikakulam dist. Vide G.O.Ms. No.: 9&lt;br /&gt;
BCW(C2) Dept., Dt. 9/04/2008)&lt;br /&gt;
23. Veeramushti (Nettikotala), Veera bhadreeya (Amended vide G.O. Ms. No. 62, BCW (M1)&lt;br /&gt;
Dept., Dt. 10/12/1996)&lt;br /&gt;
24. Valmiki boya (Boya, Bedar, Kirataka, Nishadi, Yellapi, Pedda Boya) &amp;nbsp;Talayari and&lt;br /&gt;
Chunduvallu&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;(G.O.Ms. No. 124, SW, Dt. 24.06.85) Yellapi and Yellapu are one and the same amended&lt;br /&gt;
vide G.O. Ms. No. 61, BCW(M1) Dept., Dt. 05.12.1996)&lt;br /&gt;
25. Yerukalas in Telangana area (deleted and included in the list of S.Ts)&lt;br /&gt;
26. Gudala&lt;br /&gt;
27. Kanjara - Bhatta&lt;br /&gt;
28. Kalinga (Kinthala deleted vide G.O.Ms. No. 53, SW, Dt. 07.03.1980)&lt;br /&gt;
29. Kepmare or Reddika 18&lt;br /&gt;
30. Mondipatta&lt;br /&gt;
31. Nokkar&lt;br /&gt;
32. Pariki Muggula&lt;br /&gt;
33. Yata&lt;br /&gt;
34. Chopemari&lt;br /&gt;
35. Kaikadi&lt;br /&gt;
36. Joshinandiwalas&lt;br /&gt;
37. Odde (Oddilu, Vaddi, Vaddelu)&lt;br /&gt;
38. Mandula (Govt. Memo No. 40-VI/70-1, Edn., Dt. 10.02.1972)&lt;br /&gt;
39. Mehator (Muslim) (Govt. Memo No. 234-VI/72-2, Edn., Dt. 05.07.1972).&lt;br /&gt;
40. Kunapuli (Govt. Memo No. 1279/P1/74-10, E&amp;amp;SW, Dt. 03.08.1975)&lt;br /&gt;
41. Patra (included in G.O. Ms. No. 8, BCW(C2) Dept., Dt. 28.08.2006)&lt;br /&gt;
42. kurakula of Srikakulam, Vizianagaram and Visakhapatnam Districts only. Included vide in&lt;br /&gt;
G.O.MS.No. 26 BC W (C2) Dept., Dt. 4/07/08&lt;br /&gt;
43. Pondara of Srikakulam, Vizianagaram, and Visakhapatnam Districts only. Included vide&lt;br /&gt;
G.O.MS.No. 28 BC W (C2) Dept., Dt. 4/07/08&lt;br /&gt;
44. Samanthula, Samantha, sountia, Sauntia of Srikakulam District only. Included vide&lt;br /&gt;
G.O.MS.No. 29 BC W (C2) Dept., Dt. 4/07/08&lt;br /&gt;
45. pala-Ekari, Ekila, Vyakula, Ekiri, Nayanivaru, &amp;nbsp;Palegaru, Tolagari, Kavali of Chittor,&lt;br /&gt;
Cuddapah, Kurnool, Anantapur, Nellore, Hyderabad and Rangareddy Districts only. Included&lt;br /&gt;
Vide G.O. MS. No. 23 B.C. W (C2) Dept., Dt. 4/07/08&lt;br /&gt;
46. Rajannala, Rajannalu of Karimnagar, Warangal, Nizamabad and Adilabad Districts only.&lt;br /&gt;
(included in vide G.O.Ms. No. 44 B.C.W(C2) Dept., Dt.07/08/2008).&lt;br /&gt;
47. Bukka Ayyavars, Included vide G.O.Ms.No. 6 Backward Classes Welfare (C2) Dept., dt.&lt;br /&gt;
19/02/2009.&lt;br /&gt;
48. Gotrala, Included vide G.O.Ms.No. 7 Backward Classes Welfare (C2) Dept., dt. 19/02/2009.&lt;br /&gt;
The area of operation shall be confined to Telangana Region only. &lt;br /&gt;
49. Kasikapadi / Kasikapudi, Included vide G.O.Ms.No. 8 Backward Classes Welfare (C2) Dept.,&lt;br /&gt;
dt. 19/02/2009. The area of operation shall be confined to Hyderabad, Rangareddy,&lt;br /&gt;
Nizamabad, Mahaboobnagar and Adilabad Districts of Telangana Region only.&lt;br /&gt;
50. Siddula, Included vide G.O.Ms.No. 9 Backward Classes Welfare (C2) Dept., dt. 19/02/2009.&lt;br /&gt;
The area of operation shall be confined to Telangana Region only.&lt;br /&gt;
51. Sikligar / Saikalgar, Included vide G.O.Ms.No. 10 Backward Classes Welfare (C2) Dept., dt.&lt;br /&gt;
19/02/2009.&lt;br /&gt;
52. Poosala included vide G.O. Ms.No. 16 Backward Classes Welfare (C2) Dept., dt.&lt;br /&gt;
19/02/2009.&lt;br /&gt;
GROUP – B (Vocational)&lt;br /&gt;
1. Achukatlavandlu in the Districts of Visakhapatnam and Guntur confined to Hindus only as&lt;br /&gt;
amended vide G.O. Ms. No. 8, BCW(C2) Dept., Dt. 29.03.2000&lt;br /&gt;
2. Aryakshatriya, Chittari , Giniyar, Chitrakara, Nakshas (Muchi Telugu Speaking deleted vide&lt;br /&gt;
G.O. Ms. No. 31, BCW (M1) Dept., 11.06.1996)&lt;br /&gt;
3. Devanga&lt;br /&gt;
4. Goud (Ediga) Gouda (Gamella) Kalalee, Goundla, Settibalija of Vishaphapatnam, East&lt;br /&gt;
Godavari, West Godavari and Krishna Districts and Srisayana (Segidi) – (amended vide&lt;br /&gt;
G.O. Ms. No. 16, BCW (A1) Dept., dt. 19.06.1997&lt;br /&gt;
5. Dudekula, Laddaf, Pinjari or Noorbash&lt;br /&gt;
6. Gandla, Telikula, Devatilakula (Amended vide G.O. Ms. No. 13, BCW(A1) Dept., dt.&lt;br /&gt;
20.05.1997)&lt;br /&gt;
7. Jandra&lt;br /&gt;
8. Kummara or Kulala, Salivahana (Salivahana added vide G.O. Ms. No. 28, BCW(M1) Dept.,&lt;br /&gt;
24.06.1995)&lt;br /&gt;
9. Karikalabhakthulu, Kaikolan or Kaikala (Sengundam or Sengunther)&lt;br /&gt;
10. Karnabhakthulu&lt;br /&gt;
11. Kuruba or Kuruma&lt;br /&gt;
12. Nagavaddilu&lt;br /&gt;
13. Neelakanthi&lt;br /&gt;
14. Patkar (Khatri)&lt;br /&gt;
15. Perika (Perikabalija, Puragirikshatriya)&lt;br /&gt;
16. Nessi or Kurni&lt;br /&gt;
17. Padmasali (Sali, Salivan, Pattusali, Senapathulu, Thogata Sali)&lt;br /&gt;
18. Srisayana ((sagidi)- deleted and added to Sl.No. 4 of Group-B)&lt;br /&gt;
19. Swakulasali&lt;br /&gt;
20. Thogata, Thogati or Thogataveerakshtriya&lt;br /&gt;
21. Viswabrahmin, Viswakarma (Ausula or Kamsali, Kammari, Kanchari Vadla or Vadra or&lt;br /&gt;
Vadrangi and Silpis)&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;(Viswakarma added vide G.O. Ms. No. 59 BCW(M1) Dept., Dt. 06.12.1995) 19&lt;br /&gt;
22. Kunchiti, Vakkaliga, Vakkaligara, Kunchitiga of Anantapur Dist. Only vide G.O. Ms.No. 10&lt;br /&gt;
BCW(C-2) Dept., Dt. 9-04-2008&lt;br /&gt;
23. Lodh, Lodhi, Lodha of Hyderabad, Rangareddy, Khammam and Adilabad Districts only.&lt;br /&gt;
Included in Vide G.O.MS.No. 22 BC W (C2) Dept., Dt. 4/07/08&lt;br /&gt;
24. Bondili (included in vide G.O.Ms. No. 42, B.C.W(C2) Dept., Dt.07/08/2008)&lt;br /&gt;
25. Are Marathi, Maratha(Non-Brahmins), Arakalies and Surabhi Natakalavallu. (included in vide&lt;br /&gt;
G.O.Ms. No. 40, B.C.W(C2) Dept., Dt.07/08/2008)&lt;br /&gt;
26. Neeli (included in vide G.O.Ms. No. 43, B.C.W(C2) Dept., Dt.07/08/2008)&lt;br /&gt;
GROUP – C&lt;br /&gt;
Scheduled Castes converts to Christianity and their progeny&lt;br /&gt;
(Substituted in G.O.Ms.No.159, G.A.(Ser.D) Dept., dt. 02/04/1981)&lt;br /&gt;
GROUP – D &amp;nbsp;(Other Classes)&lt;br /&gt;
1. Agaru&lt;br /&gt;
2. Are-Katika, Katika, Are-Suryavamsi(Are-Suryavamsi added vide G.O. Ms. No. 39, B.C.&lt;br /&gt;
W(C2) Dept., Dt. 7/08/08)&lt;br /&gt;
3. Atagara&lt;br /&gt;
4. Bhatraju&lt;br /&gt;
5. Chippolu (Mera)&lt;br /&gt;
6. Gavara&lt;br /&gt;
7. Godaba &lt;br /&gt;
8. Hatkar&lt;br /&gt;
9. Jakkala&lt;br /&gt;
10. Jingar&lt;br /&gt;
11. Kandra&lt;br /&gt;
12. Kosthi&lt;br /&gt;
13. Kachi&lt;br /&gt;
14. Surya Balija, (Kalavanthulu) Ganika (amended vide G.O.Ms. No. 20, BCW(P2) Dept., Dt.&lt;br /&gt;
19.07.1994)&lt;br /&gt;
15. Krishanabalija (Dasari, Bukka)&lt;br /&gt;
16. Koppulavelama&lt;br /&gt;
17. Mathura&lt;br /&gt;
18. Mali (Bare, Barai, Marar and Tamboli of all Districts of Telangana Region added as&lt;br /&gt;
synonyms vide G.O. Ms. No. 3, BCW(C2) Dept., Dt. 09.01.2004 and G.O. Ms. No. 45,&lt;br /&gt;
B.C.W(C2) Dept., Dt.07/08/2008)&lt;br /&gt;
19. Mudiraj / Mutrasi / Tenugollu &lt;br /&gt;
20. Munnurukapu &amp;nbsp;(Telangana)&lt;br /&gt;
21. Nagavamsam &amp;nbsp;(Nagavamsa) vide G.O.Ms.No. 53, BC Welfare Dept., dated:19/09/1996&lt;br /&gt;
22. . . . (deleted vide G.O.Ms. No. 43, B.C.W(C2) Dept., Dt.07/08/2008).&lt;br /&gt;
23. Polinativelmas of Srikakulam and Visakhapatnam districts&lt;br /&gt;
24. . . . deleted vide G.O. Ms.No. 16 Backward Classes Welfare (C2) Dept., dt. 19/02/2009&lt;br /&gt;
25. Passi&lt;br /&gt;
26. Rangrez or Bhavasarakshtriya&lt;br /&gt;
27. Sadhuchetty&lt;br /&gt;
28. Satani (Chattadasrivaishnava)&lt;br /&gt;
29. Tammali (confined to five districts of Nalgonda, Mahaboobnagar, Karimnagar, Nizamabad&lt;br /&gt;
and Adilabad of Telangana Region only and not to other parts of A.P. as amended vide G.O.&lt;br /&gt;
Ms. No. 20, BCW(A1) Dept., dt 21.07.1997)&lt;br /&gt;
30. Turupukapus or Gajula kapus {… the words “of Srikakulkam, Vizianagaram and&lt;br /&gt;
Vishakapatnam Districts” were deleted vide G.O.Ms.No. 62, Backward Classes Welfare (C2)&lt;br /&gt;
Dept., dt. 20/12/2008 and G.O. Ms.No. 19 Backward Classes Welfare (C2) Dept., dt.&lt;br /&gt;
19/02/2009} who are subject to Social customs or divorce and remarriage among their&lt;br /&gt;
women (G.O. Ms. No. 65, E&amp;amp;SW, dt. 18.02.1994)&lt;br /&gt;
31. Uppara or Sagara&lt;br /&gt;
32. Vanjara (Vanjari)&lt;br /&gt;
33. Yadava (Golla)&lt;br /&gt;
34. Are, Arevallu and Arollu of Telangana District &amp;nbsp;(Included vide G.O.Ms.No. 11, Backward&lt;br /&gt;
Classes Welfare (C-2) Department, dt. 13/5/2003 and G.O.Ms. No. &amp;nbsp;41, B.C.W(C2) Dept.,&lt;br /&gt;
Dt.07/08/2008)&lt;br /&gt;
35. Sadara, Sadaru of Anantapur Dist. Only vide G.O.Ms.No. 11 BCW (C-2) Dept., Dt. 9-04-&lt;br /&gt;
2008&lt;br /&gt;
36. Arava of Srikakulam District only. Included in &amp;nbsp;vide G.O. MS. No. 24 BC W (C2) Dept., Dt.&lt;br /&gt;
4/07/08 20&lt;br /&gt;
37. Ayyaraka, of Srikakulam, Vizianagaram, Visakhapatnam, East Godavari, West Godavari,&lt;br /&gt;
Krishna, Guntur, Khammam and Warangal Districts only. Included in vide G.O. MS. No. 25&lt;br /&gt;
BC W (C2) Dept., Dt. 4/07/08&lt;br /&gt;
38. Nagaralu of Srikakulam, Vizianagaram, Visakhapatnam, Krishna, Hyderabad and&lt;br /&gt;
Rangareddy Districts only. Included in vide G.O. MS. No. 27 BC W (C2) Dept., Dt. 4/07/08&lt;br /&gt;
39. Aghamudian, Aghamudiar, Agamudivellalar and Agamudimudaliar including Thuluva&lt;br /&gt;
Vellalas of Chittoor, Nellore, Kurnool, Anantapur, Hyderabad and Rangareddy Districts only.&lt;br /&gt;
Included in vide G.O. MS. No. 20 BC W (C2) Dept., Dt. 4/07/08&lt;br /&gt;
40. Beri Vysya, Beri Chetty of Chittoor, Nellore and Krishna Districts only. Included in vide G.O.&lt;br /&gt;
MS. No. 21 BC W (C2) Dept., Dt. 4/07/08&lt;br /&gt;
41. Atirasa included vide G.O. Ms.No. 5 Backward Classes Welfare (C2) Dept., dt. 19/02/2009.&lt;br /&gt;
The area of operation shall be confined to East Godavari and West Godavari Districts only.&lt;br /&gt;
42. Sondi / Sundi included vide G.O. Ms.No. 11 Backward Classes Welfare (C2) Dept., dt.&lt;br /&gt;
19/02/2009.&lt;br /&gt;
43. Varala included vide G.O. Ms.No. 12 Backward Classes Welfare (C2) Dept., dt. 19/02/2009.&lt;br /&gt;
The area of operation shall be confined to Telangana region only.&lt;br /&gt;
44. Sistakaranam included vide G.O. Ms.No. 13 Backward Classes Welfare (C2) Dept., dt.&lt;br /&gt;
19/02/2009.&lt;br /&gt;
45. Lakkamari Kapu included vide G.O. Ms.No. 14 Backward Classes Welfare (C2) Dept., dt.&lt;br /&gt;
19/02/2009. The area of operation shall be confined to Telangana region only.&lt;br /&gt;
46. Veerashaiva Lingayat/Lingabalija, included vide G.O. Ms.No. 22 Backward Classes Welfare&lt;br /&gt;
(C2) Dept., dt. 28/02/2009.&lt;br /&gt;
GROUP – E&lt;br /&gt;
(Socially and Educationally Backward Classes of Muslims)&lt;br /&gt;
1. Achchukattalavandlu, Singali, Singamvallu, Achchupanivallu, Achchukattuvaru, &lt;br /&gt;
Achukatlavandlu.&lt;br /&gt;
2. Attar Saibuli, Attarollu&lt;br /&gt;
3. Dhobi Muslim/ Muslim Dhobi/ Dhobi Musalman, Turka Chakla or Turka Sakala, Turaka&lt;br /&gt;
Chakali, Tulukka Vannan, Tskalas or Chakalas, Muslim Rajakas.&lt;br /&gt;
4. Faqir, Fhakir Budbudki, Ghanti, Fhakir, Ghanta Fhakirlu, Turaka Budbudki, Derves, Fakeer&lt;br /&gt;
5. Garadi Muslim, Garadi Saibulu, Pamulavallu, Kani-Kattuvallu, Garadollu, Garadiga.&lt;br /&gt;
6. Gosangi Muslim, Phakeer Sayebulu&lt;br /&gt;
7. Guddi Eluguvallu, Elugu Bantuvallu, Musalman Keelu &amp;nbsp;Gurralavallu&lt;br /&gt;
8. Hajam, Nai, Nai Muslim, Navid&lt;br /&gt;
9. Labbi, Labbai, Labbon, Labba&lt;br /&gt;
10. Pakeerla, Borewale, Deraphakirlu, Bonthala&lt;br /&gt;
11. Kureshi/ Khureshi, Khasab, Marati Khasab, Muslim Katika, Khatik Muslim&lt;br /&gt;
12. Shaik/ Sheikh&lt;br /&gt;
13. Siddi, Yaba, Habshi, Jasi&lt;br /&gt;
14. Turaka Kasha, Kakkukotte Zinka Saibulu, chakkitakanevale, Terugadu Gontalavaru,&lt;br /&gt;
Thirugatiganta, Rollaku Kakku Kottevaru, Pattar Phodulu,&lt;br /&gt;
Chakketakare, Thuraka Kasha&lt;br /&gt;
15. Other Muslim groups excluding&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Syed, Saiyed, Sayyad, Mushaik;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Mughal, Moghal;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Pathans; &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Irani;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Arab;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Bohara, Bohra;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Shia Imami Ismaili, Khoja;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Cutchi-Memon;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Jamayat;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Navayat;&lt;br /&gt;
and all the synonyms and sub-groups of the excluded groups; and except those who have&lt;br /&gt;
been already included in the State List of Backward Classes.&lt;br /&gt;
N.B.: &amp;nbsp;1.The above list is for information and subject to confirmation with reference to &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;
G.O.Ms.No. 58, SW(J) Department, dated 12/05/1997 and time to time orders.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
2. On account of any reason whatsoever in case of any doubt/ dispute arising in the matter&lt;br /&gt;
of community status (SC/ST/BC/OC) of any candidate, subject to satisfaction with&lt;br /&gt;
regard to relevant rules and regulations in force the decision of the Commission shall be&lt;br /&gt;
final in all such cases.21&lt;br /&gt;
FORM FOR COMMUNITY, NATIVITY AND DATE OF BIRTH CERTIFICATE&lt;br /&gt;
Serial No.&lt;br /&gt;
S.C. &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Seal of the &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;District Code:&lt;br /&gt;
S.T &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Issuing &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Mandal Code &amp;nbsp;:&lt;br /&gt;
B.C &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Office &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Village Code :&lt;br /&gt;
Certificate No:&lt;br /&gt;
COMMUNITY, NATIVITY AND DATE OF BIRTH CERTIFICATE&lt;br /&gt;
(1) &amp;nbsp; This is to certify that Sri/Smt./Kum.&lt;br /&gt;
_____________________________________________ Son/Daughter of Sri&lt;br /&gt;
_______________________________ of Village/Town _______________________ Mandal&lt;br /&gt;
_________________ District _____________________ of the State &amp;nbsp;of &amp;nbsp;Andhra Pradesh belongs to&lt;br /&gt;
___________ Community which is recognised as (*) S.C./S.T./B.C. subgroup___________________&lt;br /&gt;
The Constitution (Scheduled Castes) Order, 1950&lt;br /&gt;
The Constitution (Schedule Tribes) Order, 1950&lt;br /&gt;
G.O.Ms.No:1793, Education, dated:25.9.1970 as amended from time to time &amp;nbsp;(BCs.) / S.Cs.,&lt;br /&gt;
S.Ts. list (modification) Order, &amp;nbsp;1956 &amp;nbsp;S.Cs. &amp;nbsp;and &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;S.Ts. (Amendment) Act, 1976.&lt;br /&gt;
(2) &amp;nbsp; It &amp;nbsp;is &amp;nbsp;certified &amp;nbsp;that Sri/Smt./Kum. ______________________________________ is a &lt;br /&gt;
native of ________ Village/Town ________ &amp;nbsp;Mandal ________ District of Andhra Pradesh.&lt;br /&gt;
(3) &amp;nbsp; It &amp;nbsp;is &amp;nbsp;certified &amp;nbsp;that &amp;nbsp;the &amp;nbsp;place &amp;nbsp;of &amp;nbsp;birth &amp;nbsp;of &amp;nbsp;Sri/Smt./Kum. &lt;br /&gt;
____________________________ is ___________ Village/Town _________ Mandal __________ &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
District of Andhra Pradesh.&lt;br /&gt;
(4) &amp;nbsp; It is certified that the date of birth of Sri/Smt./Kum.&lt;br /&gt;
_________________________________ is ____________ Day ______ Month ___ Year &amp;nbsp;______&lt;br /&gt;
(in &amp;nbsp; words) ________________________ as per the declaration given by his/her&lt;br /&gt;
father/mother/guardian and &amp;nbsp;as &amp;nbsp;entered in the school records where he/she studied.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Signature:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Date:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Name &amp;nbsp;in &amp;nbsp;Capital &amp;nbsp;Letters:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Designation:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; (seal)&lt;br /&gt;
Explanatory &amp;nbsp;Note:- &amp;nbsp; While &amp;nbsp;mentioning the &amp;nbsp;community, &amp;nbsp;the &amp;nbsp;Competent &amp;nbsp;Authority must mention&lt;br /&gt;
the sub-caste (in case of Scheduled Castes) &amp;nbsp;and &amp;nbsp;sub-tribe &amp;nbsp;or sub-group (in case of Scheduled&lt;br /&gt;
Tribes) as listed out &amp;nbsp;in &amp;nbsp; the S.Cs. and S.Ts. (Amendment) Act, 1976. 22&lt;br /&gt;
DECLARATION BY THE UN-EMPLOYED&lt;br /&gt;
who claim fee exemption , in the age group of 18 to 38 years&lt;br /&gt;
1. Name of the Candidate :&lt;br /&gt;
2. Father’s Name &amp;nbsp;:&lt;br /&gt;
3. Date of Birth &amp;amp; Age :&lt;br /&gt;
4. Centre for Written Examination&lt;br /&gt;
5. Full Postal Address &amp;nbsp;:&lt;br /&gt;
I hereby declare that I am not working in any Government Department/ Quasi&lt;br /&gt;
Government/Public Sector/Private Sector. &lt;br /&gt;
I further declare that the information furnished by me is true &amp;nbsp;and correct and my candidature&lt;br /&gt;
shall be cancelled at any stage if it is found &amp;nbsp;incorrect.&lt;br /&gt;
PLACE &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;FULL SIGNATURE OF THE CANDIDATE.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;(Declaration not signed by the candidate&lt;br /&gt;
DATE &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; will be rejected) &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;23&lt;br /&gt;
SCHOOL STUDY CERTIFICATE&lt;br /&gt;
NOTE: &amp;nbsp;Should be obtained from the Head of Educational Institution(s).&lt;br /&gt;
1. Name of the Candidate :&lt;br /&gt;
2. Father’s Name &amp;nbsp;:&lt;br /&gt;
3. Date of Birth &amp;amp; Age :&lt;br /&gt;
Class Name and Place of School District Duration of Study&lt;br /&gt;
giving month and&lt;br /&gt;
year&lt;br /&gt;
IV &amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;
V &amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;
VI &amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;
VII &amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;
VIII &amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;
IX &amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;
X or&lt;br /&gt;
SSC.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;
STATION: &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Signature of the Head of the&lt;br /&gt;
DATE: &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Educational Institute(s) 24&lt;br /&gt;
CERTIFICATE OF RESIDENCE&lt;br /&gt;
(To be produced by such candidates who have not studied in any educational Institution during the&lt;br /&gt;
whole or any part* of the relevant 4/7 years period but claim to be local candidates by virtue of&lt;br /&gt;
residence for Post Codes for which there is reservation for Local candidates.&lt;br /&gt;
It is hereby certified.&lt;br /&gt;
(a) &amp;nbsp;that&lt;br /&gt;
Sri/Smt./Kum_______________________________________________________________ S/o.&lt;br /&gt;
W/o. D/o ._________________________________________appeared &amp;nbsp;for &amp;nbsp;the &amp;nbsp;first time for the&lt;br /&gt;
Matriculation (S.S.C.) Examination in ________________(Month)___________________(Year).&lt;br /&gt;
(b) That he/she has not studied in any educational &amp;nbsp;institution during the whole/or part of the 4/7&lt;br /&gt;
consecutive academic years ending with the academic year in which he/she first appeared for the&lt;br /&gt;
aforesaid examination.&lt;br /&gt;
(c) that in the 4/7 years immediately preceding the commencement of &amp;nbsp;the aforesaid examination&lt;br /&gt;
he/she resided in the following place/places namely;&lt;br /&gt;
Sl.No. Village Mandal District Period&lt;br /&gt;
1. &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
2. &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
3. &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
4. &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
5. &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
OFFICE SEAL:&lt;br /&gt;
STATION: &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Officer of Revenue Department&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;not below &amp;nbsp;the rank of Mandal&lt;br /&gt;
DATED: &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Revenue Officer holding &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;independent Charge of a Mandal.&lt;br /&gt;
* STRIKE OFF "WHOLE"/PART AS THE CASE MAY BE. 25&lt;br /&gt;
GOVERNMENT E.N.T. HOSPITAL, HYDERABAD&lt;br /&gt;
INSTITUTE FOR EAR, NOSE, THROAT AND HEAD &amp;amp; NECK DISEASES&lt;br /&gt;
CERTIFICATE OF HEARING DISABILITY&lt;br /&gt;
Govt. of India P.W.D.Act.,1995&lt;br /&gt;
Govt. of A.P., G.O.Ms.No.27, WD,CW&amp;amp;DW(DW) Dept., 9.8.2000&lt;br /&gt;
Govt. of A.P., G.O.Ms.No.109, WD,CW &amp;amp; L (WH. Desk) Dt:15.6.1992.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Name &amp;nbsp;_______________________________________________ Age ___________ Sex&lt;br /&gt;
______ Date ___________ O.P. No. ___________ Diagnosis_________________________&lt;br /&gt;
_____________________________ Father’s/Husband’s Name __________________________&lt;br /&gt;
Identification Marks:&lt;br /&gt;
1. ___________________________________&lt;br /&gt;
2. ___________________________________&lt;br /&gt;
Audiological Findings:&lt;br /&gt;
Pure Tone Threshold of hearing in Conversational Frequencies&lt;br /&gt;
Rt. Ear: _______ db; &amp;nbsp;Lt. Ear: _______ db&lt;br /&gt;
Percentage of Disability ________ % (in words)&lt;br /&gt;
_______________________________________________&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Signature/Thumb impression&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; of Disabled Person.&lt;br /&gt;
Certified that ____________________________________________________&lt;br /&gt;
Son/Daughter/Wife of ________________________________________ has ________ % (in&lt;br /&gt;
words) _____________________ of Hearing Disability. &amp;nbsp;He/She belongs to the category&lt;br /&gt;
_____________ (in words) _____________________ of MILD/MODERATE/SEVERE/PROFOUND&lt;br /&gt;
- Hearing Disability.&lt;br /&gt;
AUDILOGIST &amp;amp; SPEECH PATHOLOGIST &amp;nbsp;ENT SURGEON ENT SURGEON&lt;br /&gt;
The details of the benefits offered for each category of the disability are available at the back of the&lt;br /&gt;
Certificate.&lt;br /&gt;
Pass Port&lt;br /&gt;
Size&lt;br /&gt;
Photograph&lt;br /&gt;
of the&lt;br /&gt;
Candidate&lt;br /&gt;
with the&lt;br /&gt;
Attestation of&lt;br /&gt;
the Issuing&lt;br /&gt;
authority 26&lt;br /&gt;
HEARING ASSESSMENT&lt;br /&gt;
Name __________________________________________________ Age _____________ Sex&lt;br /&gt;
_________ Date: _______________ O.P. No. ________________&lt;br /&gt;
AUDIOGRAM&lt;br /&gt;
FREQUENCY IN HERTZS&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;125 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 250 &amp;nbsp; 500 &amp;nbsp; 750 &amp;nbsp; 1000 &amp;nbsp; 1500 &amp;nbsp;2000 &amp;nbsp;3000 &amp;nbsp;4000 &amp;nbsp;6000 &amp;nbsp; 8000 &lt;br /&gt;
THREE FREQUENCY AVERAGE&lt;br /&gt;
Right ear ____ db ____%&lt;br /&gt;
Left ear &amp;nbsp;_____db ____%&lt;br /&gt;
Percentage of Hearing &lt;br /&gt;
Disability _____ % in words&lt;br /&gt;
HEARING ASSESSMENT OF THE &lt;br /&gt;
CHILD&lt;br /&gt;
Threshold of Hearing ___ db&lt;br /&gt;
Percentage of Disability ____%&lt;br /&gt;
in words _____________&lt;br /&gt;
ASSESSMENT OF SPEECH:&lt;br /&gt;
BENEFITS OFFERED&lt;br /&gt;
Category Disability Percentage Benefits&lt;br /&gt;
I Mild Less than 40% * No special benefits&lt;br /&gt;
II Moderate 40% and above * Hearing aid at free of cost or concessional&lt;br /&gt;
rates&lt;br /&gt;
III Severe 75% and above * Hearing aid at free of cost or concessional&lt;br /&gt;
rates&lt;br /&gt;
* Job reservation&lt;br /&gt;
* Benefit of special employment exchange&lt;br /&gt;
* Scholarships&lt;br /&gt;
* Single language formula&lt;br /&gt;
IV Profound 100% * Hearing aids&lt;br /&gt;
* Facilities of reservation&lt;br /&gt;
* special employment exchange&lt;br /&gt;
* Special facilities in Schools like Scholarships,&lt;br /&gt;
hearing aids&lt;br /&gt;
* Exemption from 3 language formula&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
HEARING THRESHOLD LEVEL &lt;br /&gt;
IN dB -10&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; 0&lt;br /&gt;
10&lt;br /&gt;
20&lt;br /&gt;
30&lt;br /&gt;
40&lt;br /&gt;
50&lt;br /&gt;
60&lt;br /&gt;
70&lt;br /&gt;
80&lt;br /&gt;
90&lt;br /&gt;
100&lt;br /&gt;
110&lt;br /&gt;
120&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 27&lt;br /&gt;
MEDICAL CERTIFICATE IN RESPECT OF &lt;br /&gt;
ORTHOPAEDICALLY HANDICAPPED CANDIDATES&lt;br /&gt;
Issued under authority Vide G.O.Ms.No. 109, Women’s Development,&lt;br /&gt;
Child Welfare &amp;amp; Labour Department, Dt: 15.6.1992.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;For all the purpose of assistance the Orthopaedically Handicapped are those who have&lt;br /&gt;
physical defect or deformity which cause an interference with the normal functioning of bones,&lt;br /&gt;
muscles and joints.&lt;br /&gt;
Certified that the District Medical Board have this …………..… day of ………….…20……have&lt;br /&gt;
examined the applicant whose particulars are given &amp;nbsp;below and that he/she falls within the above&lt;br /&gt;
definition:&lt;br /&gt;
1. Name of Candidate&lt;br /&gt;
2. Father’s Name&lt;br /&gt;
3. Sex&lt;br /&gt;
4. Approximate Age&lt;br /&gt;
5. Identification Marks&lt;br /&gt;
6.(a) Name of Disability:&lt;br /&gt;
Tick the relevant from following list) Post-Polio Paralysis, Hemiplegia,&lt;br /&gt;
Quadra-Rlegia Malunitied fracture, Nerve paralysis, Upper extremity,&lt;br /&gt;
Lower Extremity Limp Painful shortening,&lt;br /&gt;
Deformity Congenital Acquired above knee,&lt;br /&gt;
below knee, Hip Hemipeelvectomy, Symes&lt;br /&gt;
cheoparts, Writ &amp;nbsp;Fingers, Below elbow,&lt;br /&gt;
Above elbow, Shoulders, Fore quarter,&lt;br /&gt;
Unilateral Bilateral&lt;br /&gt;
(b) Extent Disability:&lt;br /&gt;
Estimate in percentage (Me-Bride-scale)&lt;br /&gt;
on Anatomical functional, (Patient's&lt;br /&gt;
Assessment, Examiner's Assessment)&lt;br /&gt;
Economical Basis mention as percentage&lt;br /&gt;
(Specific Percentage has to be mentioned)&lt;br /&gt;
(c) Use of appliance:&lt;br /&gt;
(Tick relevant from following list) Calliper,&lt;br /&gt;
Crutch, Above knee, Below knee,&lt;br /&gt;
Prosthesis, Cans, Unilateral, Bilateral&lt;br /&gt;
Shoulder Dis-Articulation&lt;br /&gt;
(d) Any Operation done or indicated:&lt;br /&gt;
(e) Photograph (Attested)&lt;br /&gt;
To show the nature of disability and Any&lt;br /&gt;
appliance if used.&lt;br /&gt;
7. Any other particulars to clarify the nature&lt;br /&gt;
And extent of disability that the Surgeon Might&lt;br /&gt;
like to point out.&lt;br /&gt;
SIGNATURE OF APPLICANT &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; SIGNATURE OF MEDICAL&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;SUPERINTENDENT, (Seal)&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Medical Board.&lt;br /&gt;
Signature of Orthopedic Surgeon &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
(with seal) Medical Board.&lt;br /&gt;
Pass Port&lt;br /&gt;
Size&lt;br /&gt;
Photograph&lt;br /&gt;
of the&lt;br /&gt;
Candidate&lt;br /&gt;
with the&lt;br /&gt;
Attestation of&lt;br /&gt;
the Issuing&lt;br /&gt;
authority 28&lt;br /&gt;
APPLICATION CUM CERTIFICATE TO DECIDE THE CREAMY LAYER STATUS OF A PERSON&lt;br /&gt;
BELONGING TO BC/OBC CATEGORY.&lt;br /&gt;
1 Name of the Applicant&lt;br /&gt;
2 Date of Birth&lt;br /&gt;
3 Caster and Group &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;(Certificate issued by the competent authority &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;should be enclosed)&lt;br /&gt;
4 Religion&lt;br /&gt;
5 Address &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;
a)Present Address &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
b)Permanent Address &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
6 Occupation of the Applicant&lt;br /&gt;
7 Name of the Father&lt;br /&gt;
8 Date of Birth of Father&lt;br /&gt;
9 PAN No. / TAN No. of the Father&lt;br /&gt;
10 Name of the Mother&lt;br /&gt;
11 Date of Birth of Mother&lt;br /&gt;
12 PAN No. / TAN No. of the Mother&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Occupation / income / wealth status of parents and family&lt;br /&gt;
Father Mother&lt;br /&gt;
A Constitutional Posts &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
i) &amp;nbsp;Holding / held any Constitutional Post &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
ii) &amp;nbsp;If Yes, Name of the post holding / held &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
B Government Employment &amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
i) Holding / held any Government Employment &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
ii) If Yes, Employment under Central Govt. / &lt;br /&gt;
State Govt. / Public Sector Undertaking&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
iii) Designation of initial appointment &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
iv) Status of initial appointment&lt;br /&gt;
(Group-I or II or III or IV)&lt;br /&gt;
v) Designation of present post held and &lt;br /&gt;
status of the post&lt;br /&gt;
vi) If the initial appointment is of Group-II&lt;br /&gt;
Category and the individual was promoted to &lt;br /&gt;
Group-I category, date of promotion and age&lt;br /&gt;
at which promoted to Group-I category&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
C Military / Paramilitary forces &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
i) Designation of the post holding or held&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
ii) Is the post holding or held is equivalent to &lt;br /&gt;
Colonel or above&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
D) Land holdings possessed by the Family (Father, Mother and unmarried Children)&lt;br /&gt;
i) Extent of double crop irrigated land&lt;br /&gt;
ii) Extent of single crop irrigated land&lt;br /&gt;
iii) Extent of un-irrigated / dry land&lt;br /&gt;
iv) Nature of Crops / Plantations raised&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;(Contd., in next page) 29&lt;br /&gt;
iv) If the entire land possessed by the family is &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;irrigated land, does the extent of irrigated land&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;exceed 85% of the Ceiling Limit as per Land &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Ceiling Act.&lt;br /&gt;
V) If the land possessed by the family is both&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Irrigated and unirrigated land and after &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;conversion of un-irrigated land into irrigated&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;land on the basis of conversion formula, does&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;the extent of irrigated land so obtained&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;exceed 80% of the Ceiling Limit as per Land&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Ceiling Act.&lt;br /&gt;
VI) &amp;nbsp;If the plantations like Rubber, Coffee, Tea etc.,&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;are raised, the annual income from them &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;during last three years.&lt;br /&gt;
E &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Income from other sources – Private employment, Professional Services, Business, &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Commerce, Rents etc.&lt;br /&gt;
i) &amp;nbsp; Sources of Income to the Family with full&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;details of source.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Private employment&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Professional Services&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Business &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Commerce&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Rents&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;Others &lt;br /&gt;
ii) &amp;nbsp;The annual income during last three years&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;year-wise (enclose income tax returns)&lt;br /&gt;
F &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Wealth Tax for having vacant land and / or building(s) in urban areas and urban&lt;br /&gt;
agglomeration&lt;br /&gt;
i) &amp;nbsp; Location of property and value&lt;br /&gt;
ii) &amp;nbsp; Details of property &amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;
iii) &amp;nbsp; Use to which it is put&lt;br /&gt;
iv) &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Whether Wealth Tax is being paid and Tax&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;paid per annum&lt;br /&gt;
Declaration by the Applicant and Parents of the Applicant.&lt;br /&gt;
It is certified that the above mentioned particulars are true to the best of our knowledge and&lt;br /&gt;
belief.&lt;br /&gt;
Signature of Mother &amp;nbsp; Signature of the Father &amp;nbsp; Signature of the&lt;br /&gt;
Applicant&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Certificate by the Issuing Authority&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; The particulars mentioned above have been verified and found that&lt;br /&gt;
a) &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;The applicant does not come under creamy layer of BCs / OBCs under any of the categories.&lt;br /&gt;
b) &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; The applicant comes under creamy layer under the category of ___(A/B/C/D/E/F) mentioned&lt;br /&gt;
above.&lt;br /&gt;
Signature of the Issuing Authority&lt;br /&gt;
This is for information of the Candidate.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href="http://osmanian.com/"&gt;Technical Assistant in Archaeology and Museums Subordinate Service&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1326750020403140130-5443804773698204370?l=www.osmanian.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/Osmanian/~4/NTMIF4bXQ_g" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="replies" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.osmanian.com/feeds/5443804773698204370/comments/default" title="Post Comments" /><link rel="replies" type="text/html" href="http://www.osmanian.com/2011/11/technical-assistant-in-archaeology-and.html#comment-form" title="0 Comments" /><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1326750020403140130/posts/default/5443804773698204370?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1326750020403140130/posts/default/5443804773698204370?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Osmanian/~3/NTMIF4bXQ_g/technical-assistant-in-archaeology-and.html" title="Technical Assistant in Archaeology and Museums Subordinate Service" /><author><name>Osmanian</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/01805898189839859089</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="16" height="16" src="http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif" /></author><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://www.osmanian.com/2011/11/technical-assistant-in-archaeology-and.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;DUMFR3s7fip7ImA9WhdaEEo.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1326750020403140130.post-7016471030012266405</id><published>2011-10-19T19:23:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-10-19T19:23:36.506-07:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2011-10-19T19:23:36.506-07:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Commercialism and Capitalism" /><title>Commercialism and Capitalism</title><content type="html">
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/Tfm4v2y3ySnFcT384pL-qQdn9Iw/0/da"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/Tfm4v2y3ySnFcT384pL-qQdn9Iw/0/di" border="0" ismap="true"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/Tfm4v2y3ySnFcT384pL-qQdn9Iw/1/da"&gt;&lt;img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/Tfm4v2y3ySnFcT384pL-qQdn9Iw/1/di" border="0" ismap="true"&gt;&lt;/img&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;Commercialism and Capitalism&lt;br /&gt;
(An essay composed originally for the Indira Gandhi Open University Economic History Syllabus)&lt;br /&gt;
David Ludden&lt;br /&gt;
6-Aug-03&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
What is commercialisation?&lt;br /&gt;
Commerce is market exchange, the trading of things with intermediary media called “money.”  In the social relations of commercial exchange, the value of money establishes exchange values, or “prices,” for things called “commodities,” which may have other values, based for example, in culture and nutrition, but only their relative market values appear in the calculations that organize commercial transactions where people buy and sell things for money. &lt;br /&gt;
Commercialisation is a historical process that turns more things into commodities, brings more people into market exchange, makes more social transactions commercial transactions, and interprets more of the value of things through pricing. Commercialisation pervades societies with commodities, expands the geographical reach of commerce, and makes markets more pervasive in everyday life.  Commercialisation transforms human experience by establishing commercial transactions in settings where markets had previously been absent or unimportant.     &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Culture, society and commerce &lt;br /&gt;
To study commercialisation, we can imagine a spectrum of social settings, on one end of which, there is no commerce, as for example, in transactions between a nursing mother and her newborn child, and on the other end of which, markets organize all transactions, as on a stock exchange.  We can also imagine this spectrum spatially, as being composed of places, like isolated villages, with little commerce, and others, like cities and suburbs, with a lot.  Over time, commercialisation increases the proportion of market transactions in social life and social space.&lt;br /&gt;
Moving up the scale of commercialisation implicates culture as well as economic life. Creating markets requires making rules to govern the possession, or ownership, of items held as property and exchanged for money.  Commercial actors must also agree about procedures for measuring exchange values.  Such shared understandings about the conduct of commerce comprise its cultural content, and we can use “commercialism” to denote any combination of ideas, symbols, values, rules, and institutions that forms the cultural basis of market exchange.  &lt;br /&gt;
Commercialism often includes people with different cultural identities, defined by ethnicity, language, and religion, because people often share understandings about market exchange despite other differences. Yet each culture also gives commercialism distinctive features, by giving things symbolic values that inform prices, by forming bonds of trust and credit-worthiness, and by legitimating political institutions and social power relations that form effective rules of ownership and legitimate social exchange.  Rulers mint money, define property rights, adjudicate disputes, punish violations, and establish official measurements.  Cultural elites engage commerce in and across cultural boundaries, using assets acquired through trade, gifts, plunder, theft, tribute, and taxation.  People with power and authority make implicit rules as well as explicit laws that govern the possession and exchange of commodities. [Appadurai 1986; Curtin 1984; Gregory 1997; Ludden 1996; Rudner 1994]  &lt;br /&gt;
Many if not most social transactions operate without recourse to money and markets.  How we understand this realm of non-commercial exchange influences how we understand the conditions under which commercialisation occurs and its impact on social environments.  &lt;br /&gt;
One method is to classify societies according to their dominant form of social exchange. Using this method, Karl Marx, Max Weber, and others depict societies dominated by communal, feudal, and despotic social relations, which allow commerce a marginal role. Theorists thus identify societies that inhabit the low end of the spectrum of commercialisation, and argue that moving such societies up the scale of commercialisation involves a fundamental transformation of a social structure, a dramatic disjuncture, which generates new social structures characterized by increasingly prevalent market exchange. [Hobsbawm 1964; Avineri 1969; Weber 1947]&lt;br /&gt;
Another method is to analyze the range of exchange relationships in society. Using this method, Karl Polanyi defined two forms of non-commercial exchange, called “reciprocity” and “redistribution.”  In reciprocal exchange, transactions among individuals express feelings of mutual obligation, and in redistributive exchange, people deliver goods and services to a central authority for redistribution according to established rules of entitlement. E.P.Thompson used the phrase “moral economy” to denote cultural rules that express such obligations and entitlements.  Societies that include a mix of reciprocal, redistributive, and market exchange inhabit a range of locations on the spectrum of commercialisation; and moving up the scale involves changing the balance and content of social relations to make markets more prevalent. [Chayanov 1966, 1977; Hochschild 2003; Polanyi 1957a, 1957b; Thompson 1971; Scott 1976; Sen 1981] &lt;br /&gt;
Theorists thus provide various ways to conceptualize social environments that may contradict, resist, accommodate, and encourage commercialisation.  Historians have used and revised these theoretical approaches to study commercialisation in India.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The classical approach to Indian commercialisation &lt;br /&gt;
By classifying social structures according to their dominant form of social exchange, many scholars have concluded that though commercialism had spread widely across pre-modern Eurasia, only Western Europe generated the globally expansive commercialisation that became capitalism. [1]  All histories of commercialisation are entangled with this idea, which thus requires some historical reflection. &lt;br /&gt;
When the English term, “capitalism,” entered our vocabulary, about 1850, [2] it referred to the idea promoted by Adam Smith that national wealth grows in proportion to the productive force of autonomous individuals using privately owned assets for personal gain in market exchange.  By 1890, the term was in wide circulation, and for the next century, its usage carried three implications: an economic system based on private property, individual profit, and state enforced market principles emerged uniquely in Western Europe; it defines modern economic development; but it also has rivals, based on socialism, communism, and non-European cultural traditions.  After 1990, the last of these implications faded away, as the collapse of communist and socialist regimes gave the idea of capitalism a stronger claim to universality, and a new phrase, “global capitalism,” came into circulation, to indicate a new world order in which capitalism has no rivals. [Barber 1967; Heilbroner 1961; McNally 1989; Smith 1776; Ross 1990]      &lt;br /&gt;
In this classical view, European capitalism generated commercialisation around the world. In India, British imperialism appears to have forced commerce into traditional societies, where the dominant unit of social exchange was an essentially self-sufficient village community, in which families, castes, and sects organized exchange with their indigenous moral economy and with minimal recourse to money or markets.  In the social structure of traditional India, commerce operated only on the margins of village society; and merchants moved among villages and urban centers to form exchange relationships embedded in a society that strictly constrained commercial expansion. Traditional state institutions also constrained commerce, because, though states extracted taxes that entered markets, they also subjected social exchange to the dominance of elites who treated markets only as means to enrich themselves.  Reciprocal obligations and redistributive systems thus squeezed merchants into strictly confined social roles and gave commercialisation no general indigenous impetus.  [[Beaud 1983; Habib 1969, 1988; Mukherjee 1957; Wallerstein 1979, 1983; Weber 1958] &lt;br /&gt;
In this classical perspective, Indian commercialisation began with British imperialism, which introduced capitalism and launched a dramatic transformation of India’s social structure.  Scholars differ about the outcome.  In general, however, they agree that the combined force of indigenous culture and imperialist exploitation prevented the replication of Western capitalism in India. [3]  Indian commercialisation thus appears to be a historical process marked by a disjuncture based on the alienation of tradition and modernity, which still coexistence uneasily in India. [Gadgil and Guha 1992; Mukerjee 1916; Nair 1983; Shiva 1989, 1991]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Revising the history of Indian commercialisation &lt;br /&gt;
Historical research indicates that pre-modern India was actually quite open to commercialisation, which expanded steadily over the centuries and more rapidly after 1500.  Many isolated societies did subsist without commerce, but many regions of commercial expansion also developed.  Pre-modern India comprised a vast, diverse mixture of societies and modes of social exchange, rather than one traditional structure. &lt;br /&gt;
Instead of imagining that British capitalism invaded a traditional India where commerce played a marginal role, many scholars now envision British imperialism emerging inside and feeding itself on the broad circulation of commodities in commercialized Indian regions, and then expanding imperial power to control commercialisation to serve British interests.  Indian commercialisation can thus be understood as a hybrid process, combining local and imperial energies, and transforming Indian societies without producing drastic historical disjuncture, despite all the attending violence, conflict, and radical social, cultural, and economic change. [B.B.Chaudhuri 1996; K.N.Chaudhuri 1985; Frank 1998; Ludden 1999, 2002; Roy 2000; Subrahmanyam 1990; Subrahmanyam and Bayly 1988]&lt;br /&gt;
Such revised understandings of Indian commercialisation now inform scholarly disputes about the uniquely European origins and character of capitalism.  Global commercialisation may indeed have had many origins.  Culturally distinct forms of capitalism may have emerged in many environments, connected to one another by Western imperialism, which made Western models of capitalism ideologically dominant. Rather than imagining that Europe forced Asia up the scale of commercialisation, many scholars argue that historical capitalism inhabits shifting cultural spaces where diverse peoples have invented diverse capitalisms, in a world of growing inequality, where the idea of the West’s unique capacity to modernize the world became an ideological tool that served imperialism, nationalism, and Cold War, but no longer constrains the historical imagination. [Bose 1990; Ludden 2004; Maddison 1983; Pomeranz 2000].  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Commercialisation in pre-modern India &lt;br /&gt;
Structural images of traditional India rest on the geographical premise that India was once a single territory filled with sedentary societies.  India was from ancient times, however, a land of vast mobility, open to the mixing and movement of people, goods, ideas, cultures, and technologies, by land, river, and sea.  Land was abundant and migrations were constant across lands between the Silk Road and the Indian Ocean, where mobility typified social environments as much as sedentary life, and in many places and times, much more.      &lt;br /&gt;
The scale of human mobility increased in every century.  India was a land of opportunity for all kinds of migrants. Available evidence allows us to speculate that during the two centuries after 1600, almost half the total population of southern Asia may have comprised mobile artisans and workers; peasants colonizing new land; itinerant merchants and nomads; pilgrims; shifting cultivators and hunters; migratory service workers and literati; herders and trans¬porters; people fleeing war, drought, and flood; and soldiers and camp followers supplying troops on the move.  &lt;br /&gt;
All this mobility entailed widespread conflict and expanding commercial activity, commodity production, and economic interconnections.  Mobility spawned market exchange on routes among places with diverse ecological endowments, where people specialized in using local resources and traded products with other localities, near and far.  Borderlands between forest and plain, valleys and uplands, and land and sea were most active commercial spaces. &lt;br /&gt;
Caste societies embraced commercialism.  Village people active in markets included weavers, oil-pressers, toddy tappers, carpenters, ironsmiths, herders, hunters, and farmers producing tobacco, dyes, spices, cotton, fruits, and vegetables.  All variety of cloth, metal, wood, stone, animals, and foodstuffs moved in markets.  Elaborate cuisines, arts, and manufactures emerged in sites of commercial accumulation, where social elites stimulated consumer trades, as did rulers and religious institutions.  Buddhism and Islam moved along trade routes. Hindu temples became central sites for commercial transactions.  Pilgrimage and festivals spawned markets.  Many people sold their labor for money, including well diggers, soldiers, and many other service workers. &lt;br /&gt;
Cities and towns developed as demographic collections of consumers and specialized occupational groups.  Pre-modern urbanism was by no means confined to precincts of walled cities; it rather spread out to envelop settlements in walking or boating distance where mobile people and goods met in dense combinations.  State revenues depended especially on regions where people and trade concentrated, where taxes enriched financiers who invested in trade, money exchange, and state taxation. Regions of commercialism developed around such sites, whose influence expanded into hinterlands, creating geographies of commercialisation, anchored in local combinations of state power, religious authority, and social solidarity, connected by trade routes and enriched by networks of mobility with no boundaries whatever.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Political territories in commercial spaces&lt;br /&gt;
Pre-modern commercialism moved among many sites, routes, and institutions, and was never contained by political or cultural territory. Yet the political geography of the Mughal Empire had significant consequences for commercialisation, because it incorporated commercial centers and routes from Kabul to Dhaka and from Srinagar to Daultabad, and thus produced unprecedented economic integration among regions of commercialism, each operating in its own environment yet connected by Mughal militarism, coinage, elites, entitlements, and taxation. &lt;br /&gt;
Urbanism became more prominent along routes inside Mughal territory, which extended across southern Asia to Istanbul and Moscow, and across the Indian Ocean to Europe and America. The empire had political boundaries but no economic boundaries: all imperial borders remained entirely open to mobility that provided commercial assets for people inside Mughal territory.  In the eighteenth century, Mughal borderlands became more difficult for Mughals to subdue and control, as commercialisation enriched political competitors, including the Bengal Nawabs and British East India Company, who used Mughal techniques to generate revenues and attract commercial investors inside and outside territories of Mughal authority. &lt;br /&gt;
Mughal borderlands of Indian commercialisation became heartlands for a new kind of imperialism that arose in highly commercialised coastal regions around Bombay, Madras, and Calcutta.  In these coastal regions, all the cultural mixing that typified pre-modern times made Europeans natives, not of India defined by inland territorialism, but rather of another India, defined by settler mobility in an Indian Ocean world without borders, where sea routes came ashore on the Indian coast and channelled commerce in and out of Mughal domains.  &lt;br /&gt;
Eighteenth century land and sea routes of Indian commercialism sustained an expansively commercial militarism that engaged many inland rulers who funded war with cash revenues drawn from commercialised regions, with credit from rural and urban bankers, and with direct state borrowing from urban bankers. To this pool of military funding, the English added funds from speculators in London who banked on profits from British conquest in India. Using this combination of commercial assets, the English acquired military supremacy, first on the Indian coast, then in valleys that channelled wealth to and from the coast, and then in the uplands.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Transitions to capitalist empire&lt;br /&gt;
From its Portuguese beginning, in 1498, European sea trades in Asia had strong military backing.  In the eighteenth century, the English East India Company developed an expansive military basis for its Indian commercial operations, which, after 1757, drew commercial capital increasingly from taxation in conquered territory, where British state authority sold property entitlements to local landed elites.  In 1785,Warren Hastings defended his military priorities against critics in London by bragging that the Company’s military “insured the blessing of peace, security, and abundance to the subjects of its immediate dominion, while it dealt out the terrors of conquest to the remotest enemies of the parent state … while every other member of the British Empire was afflicted with the plagues of wars or insurrection.” [4]  British wars with revolutionary France began soon after Lord Cornwallis became Governor General, and by the 1790s, his boosters in London could brag that England had successfully used its military “to revive its arts, diffuse its manufactured productions, restore its revenue, and once more, to give splendour to its empire.” [5]  &lt;br /&gt;
During British wars against Napoleon, Tipu Sultan, and Marathas (1790-1818), an epochal shift occurred in the historic relationship between commerce and militarism, and thus between geographies of commerce and state territorialism.  Previously, rulers had used armies to secure territories where commerce expanded in connected but borderless spaces; now, the English used the military to force regions into commercial territories to benefit the parent state of the British Empire. Militarism became a means to integrate commerce and state authority inside the territorial order of capitalism. &lt;br /&gt;
After 1820, British industrialism emerged as a pre-eminent economic and political force, having been boosted financially by war state expenditure and Indian revenues. [6]  As English industry took center stage in imperial policy, English industrialists used state power over trade to advance their own interests and thus impoverished weavers in Ireland and India, simultaneously. [Mokyr 1983, 1993] &lt;br /&gt;
In decades from 1820 to 1860, as imperial armies conquered most of what became British India, English investors began to finance railways in the Indian Presidencies, to tighten control over Indian assets, militarily and commercially. Until the 1840s, most Indian revenues were assigned to meet the cost of conquest, administration, and remittance, as trade policies shifted onto laissez faire lines to support Britain's global interests.  In 1833, the Company became an agency serving British global enterprise, and thus, soon after the abolition of slavery, in 1833, the Company arranged to send shiploads of indentured workers from Calcutta to replace slaves on English plantations in the West Indies.  By 1860, state-managed indentured labour migration sustained British plantations in north-eastern British Indian territories, conquered after 1820. [Jha 1996; Siddique 1990; Tinker 1974]  &lt;br /&gt;
From 1823 to 1854, the exchange value of the Indian Rupee declined, which increased the real value of India taxation and made it more cost effective for government to invest Indian taxes in India.  At the same time, London sought outlets for British industrial capital and new supply systems for industrial raw materials.  British state investments in India ensued, to cheapen imports, exports, and military operations and to increase revenue by extending British capital investments in plantations, railways, cities, roads, ports, shipping, irrigation, and other ventures.  &lt;br /&gt;
In the 1840s, a commission of Parliament met to consider ways to improve supplies of raw cotton to Lancashire mills.  Bombay Presidency attracted special attention, along with Egypt, as potential sources of raw cotton. [7]  The goal was to expand cotton exports from these regions to counter-balance England's dependence on cotton from the American South.  When the US Civil War broke out, in 1860, Egypt and India filled a void in cotton supplies created by the Union blockade of Confederate ports in America. &lt;br /&gt;
After 1870, state investments produced foundations for India’s modern development regime.  In 1871, the Indian Government obtained authority to raise loans for productive purposes, and large irrigation projects began, following earlier success raising revenues from smaller projects.  Imperial institutions then provided the technical, ideological, and political basis for a modern system of economic development.  Government projects focused sharply on the most commercially profitable agricultural crops.  State investments employed native contractors and benefited landowners producing commodities for domestic and export markets.  This pattern of trickle-down development patronage, which linked local commercial environments to imperial circuits of capital accumulation through the everyday practice of the state’s productive investments, remained in state development operations after 1947. [Ludden 1992, 1994]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Spatial patterns of modern commercialisation&lt;br /&gt;
From 1880 to 1920, Europe’s High Imperialism organized global commercialism on a larger scale than ever before.  Statistical evidence also emerged by which to measure global patterns of economic inequality, which have remained remarkably resilient since then.  South Asia and all other subordinate imperial territories became increasingly poor compared to Europe and America.  Between 1870 and 1985, ratios of per capita income between the world’s richest and poorest countries increased more than six-fold. Today, economic inequality among rich and poor national economies is still increasing. [Castells 1998; Pritchett 1995; UNDP 1998]&lt;br /&gt;
By 1880, new spatial patterns of commercialisation had emerged in British India.  Like Ceylon and Malaya, Assam became a quintessential plantation economy, where British investors drove out peasant producers and controlled markets in land, labour, and all other commodities.  Indentured migrants from British territories worked plantation land, which had been taken away by the state from indigenous mountain people.  The state organized indentured labour migrations by landless workers, for instance, from southern Tamil districts to Ceylon and Malaya, and from north India, Bihar, and Bengal to Assam.&lt;br /&gt;
British East Africa and British Burma also developed circuits of capital accumulation anchored in India.  In East and South Africa, merchants from Gujarat and emigrant workers from Bombay, Calcutta, and Madras built railways and urban centers.  Between 1896 and 1928, seventy-five percent of emigrants from Indian ports went to Ceylon and Malaya; ten percent, to Africa; nine percent, to the Caribbean; and the remaining six percent, to Fiji and Mauritius, which became island plantation economies.  In Burma, Tamil Chettiyars financed new rice farms in the Irrawaddy River delta, which generated huge exports of rice for world markets, including India, where urbanization increased demand for imported rice.  The food crisis that generated the 1943 Bengal famine began when Japan conquered Burma and cut off rice supplies to Calcutta.    &lt;br /&gt;
Specialized regions of farm production developed in British India along railways that led to major port cities.  One major example is the Deccan, which became cotton country, where commercial investments entangled most all farmers, poor and rich alike.  In 1876, Deccan Riots were the first major clash between local farmers and immigrant Indian financiers, and gave birth to official anxiety about village stability during capitalist development.  This anxiety became a major impetus for imperial theories of traditional village harmony, which needed support by state patronage for local landed elites.  &lt;br /&gt;
The responsiveness of Indian farmers to price incentives spawned many commercially specialized regions with an export orientation, producing cotton, wheat, rice, coal, coke, jute, hides and skins, tea, ores, and wool.  Data from 1914 show that most Indian cotton left Bombay and came from Maharashtra. All tea came to Calcutta and Colombo from British plantations in Assam, Darjeeling, and hills around Kandy.  Most export rice came to Rangoon.  Wheat came primarily from fields under state irrigation in Punjab and western United Provinces (Uttar Pradesh).  Oilseeds came to Bombay from Hyderabad territory (Andhra Pradesh), the Central Provinces (Madhya Pradesh), and Bombay Presidency (Maharas
