<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><rss xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd" version="2.0"><channel><title>PADMAGYAN</title><description>Hello friends, you are warmly welcome to our blog Padmagyan.com.This blog is based on information about our Indian culture, Ramayan, Mahabharat, facts, history, classical dance, importance of the festivals, day celebrations, success, true stories, tradition, and cities. On Padmagyan, information is written on topics related to dance, festival, culture, history, celebration, success, day celebrations, true stories, tradition, and cities.</description><managingEditor>noreply@blogger.com (Padma Gyan)</managingEditor><pubDate>Thu, 19 Dec 2024 08:53:06 +0530</pubDate><generator>Blogger http://www.blogger.com</generator><openSearch:totalResults xmlns:openSearch="http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/">15</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex xmlns:openSearch="http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/">1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage xmlns:openSearch="http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/">25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><link>https://padmagyan.blogspot.com/</link><language>en-us</language><itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit><itunes:subtitle>Hello friends, you are warmly welcome to our blog Padmagyan.com.This blog is based on information about our Indian culture, Ramayan, Mahabharat, facts, history, classical dance, importance of the festivals, day celebrations, success, true stories, traditi</itunes:subtitle><itunes:owner><itunes:email>noreply@blogger.com</itunes:email></itunes:owner><item><title>Manipuri Dance...</title><link>https://padmagyan.blogspot.com/2021/03/manipuri-dance.html</link><category>Dance</category><author>noreply@blogger.com (Padma Gyan)</author><pubDate>Sat, 13 Mar 2021 18:10:00 +0530</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7412363313260158464.post-5608071293067621343</guid><description>&lt;h2 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394;"&gt;Manipuri Dance :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #990000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Manipuri Dance&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; The state of Manipur in Assam has great importance in this dance.  There is also peace on the face.  In dance, especially the connection between the soul and the divine and the spirit of the soul is seen.  That is, it is considered the gateway of the spiritual world from the physical world.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: right;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: red; color: white;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;Click&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Martel;"&gt;&#128073;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="https://hindi-padmagyan.blogspot.com/2021/03/manipuri-dance.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;हिन्दी&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Classical Dance - Manipuri Dance." border="0" data-original-height="960" data-original-width="1280" height="480" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgjrh0RsidqnvOzv1Ab0DjTYaOQASKjuCsRMMIO-3iA3aEcMcIYn-BWTNO_qFSe-FtXL99Gw2wl9POcDfsmzONxQ6tYZP7aFLs154_Dg6h-XP4WB-5UmQfl9lqHS86lpKht5CPfsIx0rhKK/w640-h480/Manipuri+Dance.webp" title="Manipuri Dance." width="640" /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;Rasleela is the main part of Manipuri dance.  This dance is performed by women and is a pure lasagna dance.  It is an elegant and romantic dance with a delicate pace.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;This dance is also known as &lt;b&gt;Jagoi&lt;/b&gt;, it is a circular dance.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h3 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d; font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;There is also a legend about the origin of Manipuri dance.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;At one time Krishna was playing Raas in a big cave with the gopis.  Shivaji was placed as a watchman at the entrance of the cave so that no one would be disturbed.  During that time, while Mata Parvati was climbing there, she saw Rasleela and requested Shivaji to do such a dance with her.  |  Shivaji threw his trident and made a beautiful place to dance 'Rasleela' and this beautiful and captivating valley is called Manipur.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;It is recognized that where Shiva-Parvati danced the Raslilana.  Centuries later, Shivaji Raj Kumar  &lt;b&gt;Khambha &lt;/b&gt;and once more danced to Parvati as &lt;b&gt;'Thabi'.&lt;/b&gt;  This dance came to be known as &lt;b&gt;Laiharoba.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;Which means 'joy of the deity' Laiharoba is soft, sweet, and calm.  It is performed as a group dance.  In which the feeling of Mars is mainly manifested for the yield and power of the Earth.  People of the Shiva sect have been performing this dance since ancient times.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #990000;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;There are important&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; dances of Manipur.  Raas - There are many types of dances.  Such as the Maharas, Kunjaras, Vasantaras, Nityaras, Utkhalras, Sakhalaras.  In which some rasas are done by men only.  Some women do.  While some dance together.  All dance together on the occasion of religious festivals.  Manipuri dance is an integral part of life.  All urmio expresses emotion through dance.  They are seen dancing at religious festivals, weddings, childbirth, and other occasions.  Their life is soft, so a person who does not know dance has no appreciation.  The costumes in Manipuri dance are attractive.  One has to get up immediately to sit in this dance.  And since the whirlpool is high, the dancer flies in the whirlpool in a half-white whirlpool of costumes.  The dress consists of two small and large chisels, with a thick and hard canvas CV at the bottom of the chisel.  It is further adorned with hard-forged white chaniya and transparent forged fabric like small RCOs at the edges.  The dancer wears a deep silk blouse.  Who has a border on his neck and arm?  The artist playing Krishna wears a peacock feather crown and a dhoti.  The jewelry mainly includes bracelets, bracelets, and various necklaces.  Kajal, bindi, rose and lipstick are mainly used in make-up.  Pang, sharpened, and flute are used as tigers in this dance.  Which has a singer.  And the verses sung in it are mainly of Jayadeva, Vidyapati, Chandidas, and Govindadas.  And it is usually in Sanskrit, Maithili, and Bridge languages.  Manipuri dance was first in the form of folk dances.  Kavishri Rabindranath Tagore performed it as a classical dance with some appropriate changes in its technique.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;The two great gurus of this dance are Atombassing and Amubising.  And among the Gujarati artists who promoted this dance, it was Nayana, Darshana, Ranjana, Suvarna, Jhaveri, Four Sisters, and Savita Mehta.  Due to the great efforts of Jhaveri Bahno, this dance has got a high status in the country and abroad.  Apart from this, Bipin Singh, Suryamukhi, and Rita Chatterjee are the main performers of this dance.&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;h4 style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;p style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;&lt;button autocomplete="off"&gt;&lt;a href="https://hindi-padmagyan.blogspot.com/2021/03/manipuri-dance.html" rel="nofollow" style="text-align: right;" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style="color: white;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;( हिन्दी मे )&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/button&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;h4 style="background: 0px 0px rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; margin: 15px 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #2b00fe; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;b style="background-color: red; color: white;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Click Here&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" height="72" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgjrh0RsidqnvOzv1Ab0DjTYaOQASKjuCsRMMIO-3iA3aEcMcIYn-BWTNO_qFSe-FtXL99Gw2wl9POcDfsmzONxQ6tYZP7aFLs154_Dg6h-XP4WB-5UmQfl9lqHS86lpKht5CPfsIx0rhKK/s72-w640-h480-c/Manipuri+Dance.webp" width="72"/><thr:total xmlns:thr="http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0">0</thr:total></item><item><title>Kathakali Dance.</title><link>https://padmagyan.blogspot.com/2021/03/kathakali-dance.html</link><category>Dance</category><author>noreply@blogger.com (Padma Gyan)</author><pubDate>Sun, 7 Mar 2021 12:59:00 +0530</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7412363313260158464.post-6205496240650687978</guid><description>&lt;h2 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Kathakali Dance.&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;Kathakali dance is from Kerala, South India. Kathakali means the story and its drama.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;This dance is about &lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #cc0000;"&gt;200 years old&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;. Ancient dances Chakiyar, Kuth, Kudiyattam, Shastrikali, Krishnattam, and Ramattam, Kathakali dance has emerged with all these elements.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: right;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: red; color: white;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;Click&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Martel;"&gt;&#128073;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="https://hindi-padmagyan.blogspot.com/2021/03/kathakali-nritya.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;हिन्दी&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhkxVBcTqhlhc8Tq5D8C2MFovGOTZSHXbR27jg5HXI5QoblLYDvuWyCjoS9vKzAlQgUBpFl7IjMeeZFdITwbjBbOnrmYGYgHzkI0p9u_FqXl6n8uWmHBV3-Q7mDE7dYWJ5q2_eiDg-sSVk3/s1280/Kathakali+Dance.webp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Kathakali Dance - Classical Dance" border="0" data-original-height="720" data-original-width="1280" height="360" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhkxVBcTqhlhc8Tq5D8C2MFovGOTZSHXbR27jg5HXI5QoblLYDvuWyCjoS9vKzAlQgUBpFl7IjMeeZFdITwbjBbOnrmYGYgHzkI0p9u_FqXl6n8uWmHBV3-Q7mDE7dYWJ5q2_eiDg-sSVk3/w640-h360/Kathakali+Dance.webp" title="Kathakali Dance" width="640" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #990000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Kathakali dance&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; is based on the story of &lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/2021/02/Ramayan-chapters.html"&gt;Ramayana&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/2021/02/Mahabharata.html"&gt;Mahabharata&lt;/a&gt;. After nine o'clock in the night, the dance begins in the village square or open ground. It lasts all night. The program often lasts from nine to ten days. The dance is performed in the light of a large oil lamp. In dance, female characters also have young boys.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;Now actors like Mrinalini Sara Bhai play female characters.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;Makeup is a major part of Kathakali. According to each character, the way to apply makeup, color, type of beard, etc. is decided.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h3 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;b style="color: #38761d;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;There are two types of makeup.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;Makeup for goddess characters is called&amp;nbsp; &lt;b&gt;Pachcha&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;Shringar is called &lt;b&gt;Kaththi &lt;/b&gt;for the demonic character.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;The makeup of the female character is called  &lt;b&gt;Meenakku&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;It takes about four hours more than a character's makeup. And there are many such characters in the play. The make-up dancer falls asleep on the ground. And after four hours of doing makeup, she stands out with her personality as per her character.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;Makeup tools use lime, rice flour, soot, copra, coconut peel, and various ornaments and use starch to stick the beard.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;Shringar clearly identifies the Satvik and Vedik characters.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgPPLa9UBAHn4lPWX-eYITYUlOMYY37VoJEtOqgR6as5wbQrDCME0xMkTNYD5tM382Sf0L_wbHXW6v4YUDBRPlMMggx9UqlT3CC_BlAuZfZ9JQByAfs_009z0WhprVAg1M8YLc9FIS_mkQ-/s1280/Kathakali+Nritya.webp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Kathakali Dance - Classical Dance." border="0" data-original-height="853" data-original-width="1280" height="426" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgPPLa9UBAHn4lPWX-eYITYUlOMYY37VoJEtOqgR6as5wbQrDCME0xMkTNYD5tM382Sf0L_wbHXW6v4YUDBRPlMMggx9UqlT3CC_BlAuZfZ9JQByAfs_009z0WhprVAg1M8YLc9FIS_mkQ-/w640-h426/Kathakali+Nritya.webp" title="Kathakali Dance - Classical Dance." width="640" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #990000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;In Kathakali dance&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;, the costumes are very elaborate and flamboyant. Also, the crowns are studded with gold and gems. Kathakali dance is performed with a special type of drum. Hearing this, crowds of people from the surrounding area come to watch the dance. When each character enters the dance, a cloth is placed over it. Which is called Tiresheela which is considered to be the symbol of the sea. Characters often show off the edge of clothes. The characters make the story come true with intricate dance techniques, hand gestures, and facial expressions. Only demons are allowed to shout while dancing, while singers introduce the story through songs.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;Kathakali dance is allowed to come on stage after 10 to 12 years of rigorous training. Oil massage is done daily to make the muscles of the trainee's body soft and flexible.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Sri Narayanamenan&lt;/b&gt; has done the revival of this &lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/2021/02/classical-dance.html"&gt;dance&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;He established an organization called "Kerala Kala Mandalam", where people from all over the country and abroad come to learn dance.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Shantarao&lt;/b&gt; in the promotion and dissemination of Kathakali,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;Rukmani Devi,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;Uday Shankar,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;Ramgopal,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;kunjakurup,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;Gopinath and&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Mrinalini Sarabhai's&lt;/b&gt; contribution is invaluable.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;h4 style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;p style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;&lt;button autocomplete="off"&gt;&lt;a href="https://hindi-padmagyan.blogspot.com/2021/03/kathakali-nritya.html" rel="nofollow" style="text-align: right;" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style="color: white;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;( हिन्दी मे )&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/button&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;h4 style="background: 0px 0px rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; margin: 15px 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #2b00fe; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;b style="background-color: red; color: white;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Click Here&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" height="72" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhkxVBcTqhlhc8Tq5D8C2MFovGOTZSHXbR27jg5HXI5QoblLYDvuWyCjoS9vKzAlQgUBpFl7IjMeeZFdITwbjBbOnrmYGYgHzkI0p9u_FqXl6n8uWmHBV3-Q7mDE7dYWJ5q2_eiDg-sSVk3/s72-w640-h360-c/Kathakali+Dance.webp" width="72"/><thr:total xmlns:thr="http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0">3</thr:total></item><item><title>Bharatanatyam Dance.</title><link>https://padmagyan.blogspot.com/2021/02/Bharatanatyam.html</link><category>Dance</category><author>noreply@blogger.com (Padma Gyan)</author><pubDate>Thu, 25 Feb 2021 14:55:00 +0530</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7412363313260158464.post-7584027857469491174</guid><description>&lt;h2 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394;"&gt; Bharatanatyam Dance:-&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="color: #38761d;"&gt;Origin, History, Techniques, Music, Costumes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #cc0000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; There are&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; different things about the origin of Bharatanatyam but according to an accepted point, this dance form is based on the Natyashastra of Bharatrishi, hence it is called Bharatanatyam,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;Whereas in other words,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;Bh - Bhava&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;Ra - Raga and&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;Instructs Ta-Taal.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: right;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: red; color: white;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;Click&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Martel;"&gt;&#128073;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="https://hindi-padmagyan.blogspot.com/2021/02/Bharatanatyam.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;हिन्दी&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhVYcyx7NAEkkRauVdaAmzDYNhv6JDi1emNwgXQAXZ6s_9uSKkY321QwlnFMwcrIm-g_MadfbNJZ_JokbhSikU0Q2LcxE5ZczK64oHYT8n85eS4W35TgrKJg9o4L_v3weSiY4_7PCJH7le5/s1280/%25E0%25A4%25AD%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A4%25AE+%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A5%2583%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25AF.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Bharatanatyam Nritya." border="0" data-original-height="853" data-original-width="1280" height="426" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhVYcyx7NAEkkRauVdaAmzDYNhv6JDi1emNwgXQAXZ6s_9uSKkY321QwlnFMwcrIm-g_MadfbNJZ_JokbhSikU0Q2LcxE5ZczK64oHYT8n85eS4W35TgrKJg9o4L_v3weSiY4_7PCJH7le5/w640-h426/%25E0%25A4%25AD%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A4%25AE+%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A5%2583%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25AF.jpg" title="Bharatanatyam Dance." width="640" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;This dance form is practiced in Tamil Nadu. In the olden days, this dance form was also called Dasi Attam.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h3 style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394; font-family: inherit;"&gt;There were three types of Dasi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;table border="1"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&amp;nbsp;No.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;b style="text-align: justify;"&gt;Types of Dasi&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; 1.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="#1"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;Alankar Dasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; 2.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="#2"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;Dev Dasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;3.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="#3"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;Raj Dasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;(1) Alankar&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: justify;"&gt;Dasi&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;:-&lt;/b&gt; Alankar Dasi used to dance on social occasions, weddings, son births.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;(2) Dev&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: justify;"&gt;Dasi&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;:-&lt;/b&gt; In the old days, Devadasi used to dance in the temple to show devotion to God and to perform her devotion towards God at the time of performing Aarti in the morning.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;(3) Raj&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: justify;"&gt;Dasi&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;:- &lt;/b&gt;Rajdasi used to dance in front of the guests in the meeting or in the royal court.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #cc0000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; The dance is&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; also depicted in the idols of some temples in South India. Examples are the Nataraja Temple at &lt;b&gt;Chidambaram&lt;/b&gt; and the &lt;b&gt;Sarang-Mata&lt;/b&gt; &lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #cc0000;"&gt;Temple&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; at &lt;b&gt;Kumbhakonam&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;The present type of Bharatanatyam is made famous by these four brothers, Chinaya, Ponnaya, Sivananda, and Vadivelu.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Roboto Slab&amp;quot;;"&gt;Bharatanatyam developed a lot during the ninth to thirteenth centuries. The kings of the Chola dynasty were very religious and believed that devotion to God could be attained through music and dance. He built many temples depicting this dance form. But the program also introduced more evil elements in dance, Devdasis started living as concubines of kings and rich people and thus dance was considered to be low in society.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;But then due to the efforts of many educated and learned people, Bharatanatyam again got a place of pride. In which E-Krishna Iyer, Shreemati Rukmani Devi Arundel, and Bala Saraswati are the main ones and as such, re-attracted the class interested in art to dance.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;The program of Bharatanatyam is called 'Margam'. Margam consists of the following works.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Alaripu, Jatiswaram, Shabdam, Varnam, Padam, Thillana, Shlokam and finally Mangalam&lt;/b&gt; is followed by Poornahuti.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #cc0000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Bharatanatyam dance&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; trainees undergo at least 7 to 8 years of systematic, disciplined training. Apart from dance, one has to acquire knowledge of Carnatic music, Tamil language, and Natungam, etc.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;And after so many years of hard training, the dancer has to perform 'Arangetram'. Aranghetram means climbing the theater and after this success, the dancer can perform another program.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;Bharatanatyam dance style is prevalent in the following families. Many artists have transformed this dance form through research work and it is now popular. Language of songs in Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, etc. in Tanjore Gharana, Padanallur Gharana, Mysore Gharana, Melattur, Chidambaram Gharana, Kanchipuram Gharana, Bharatanatyam, and now Gujarati, Bengali, Marathi, and Hindi are also being used.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;Bharatanatyam is commonly used in Karnataki music practice and veena, mridangam, Nagar-Varma, and flute are used in instruments.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiKpoFQ3C6AiUqsjc5RXyE_Q7eRSf8vyXOMzBrwmMoSDC70_05hVj6M1ymtIuByNIA7_PrZZe-AZkwldYIKOIBqd6mLysEvt85_-c0mfAuSV9JBoRkgzv4WDVjNvvlfDPlL1yiKmFUq04BH/s1280/Bharatanatyam+Nritya.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Bharatanatyam Dance." border="0" data-original-height="853" data-original-width="1280" height="426" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiKpoFQ3C6AiUqsjc5RXyE_Q7eRSf8vyXOMzBrwmMoSDC70_05hVj6M1ymtIuByNIA7_PrZZe-AZkwldYIKOIBqd6mLysEvt85_-c0mfAuSV9JBoRkgzv4WDVjNvvlfDPlL1yiKmFUq04BH/w640-h426/Bharatanatyam+Nritya.jpg" title="Bharatanatyam Nritya." width="640" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #cc0000;"&gt;In Bharatanatyam dance&lt;/span&gt;, Kanjeevaram sarees with heavy brocade edges are used in dresses. In Bharatanatyam, the sari is worn in three ways.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;(1.) The sari is beautifully ironed and pajamas are worn with five fingers below the knee.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;(2.) The sari is sewn like Pitambar and worn with artistic placement with a brocade border with two or three fans.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;(3.) When a Southern sari is worn, Rukmanidevi first stitched her and entered the stitched dress.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;The jewelry used in Bharatanatyam dance is different and has a special name.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #274e13;"&gt;1. Rakkudi -&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; At the beginning of the head Jewelry, three small locks of hair are made and worn on the upper part and decorated with flowers and garlands around Rakudi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #274e13;"&gt;2. Kunjalam -&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; inflates at the end of the wound. It is called Kunjalamu. Worn instead of a garland of flowers on the head.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #274e13;"&gt;3. Nagottu -&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; The head of the forehead is worn at the site of the ser.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #274e13;"&gt;4. Mangamale -&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; A walk or three walks of Damani are worn on the middle Sethi in the head. Which is called Manmangal.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #274e13;"&gt;5. Suryachandr Pide -&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; Sethi wears two fingers under the sun on the right and the moon on the left.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #274e13;"&gt;6. Jhumki Matl -&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; She wears earrings hanging in her ears, this is called jhumki. Wear a walk with these earrings. Which is lost with head hair above the ear. It is known as Ser Mattel.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #274e13;"&gt;7. Mukakkuti -&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; &lt;b&gt;Bulak - Gulab&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;: worn on either side of the nose. If it contains a nugget or pinch, it is called a rose and if it is in a round ring, it is called Mukti. The nostril worn between the nostrils is called bullak. In earlier times, the nose had to be pierced. But now this jewelry can be worn without piercing your nose.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #274e13;"&gt;8. Chandrahar -&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; The long hanging garland worn around the neck is known as Chandrahar.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #274e13;"&gt;9. Venky -&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;The thing which is worn as bajubandh is known as armlet.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #274e13;"&gt;10. Oriyaan -&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; The belt tied at the waist is known as Oriyaanam.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #274e13;"&gt;11. Ghungharu -&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; Ghughru is worn on the feet.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #274e13;"&gt;12. Modiram -&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; Wearing a ring on the finger is called Modiram.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Roboto Slab;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;h4 style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;p style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;&lt;button autocomplete="off"&gt;&lt;a href="https://hindi-padmagyan.blogspot.com/2021/02/Bharatanatyam.html" rel="nofollow" style="text-align: right;" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style="color: white;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;( हिन्दी मे )&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/button&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;h4 style="background: 0px 0px rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; margin: 15px 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #2b00fe; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;b style="background-color: red; color: white;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Click Here&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="color: #2b00fe; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;b style="background-color: red; color: white;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" height="72" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhVYcyx7NAEkkRauVdaAmzDYNhv6JDi1emNwgXQAXZ6s_9uSKkY321QwlnFMwcrIm-g_MadfbNJZ_JokbhSikU0Q2LcxE5ZczK64oHYT8n85eS4W35TgrKJg9o4L_v3weSiY4_7PCJH7le5/s72-w640-h426-c/%25E0%25A4%25AD%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A4%25AE+%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A5%2583%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25AF.jpg" width="72"/><thr:total xmlns:thr="http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0">2</thr:total></item><item><title>Classical Dance</title><link>https://padmagyan.blogspot.com/2021/02/classical-dance.html</link><category>Dance</category><author>noreply@blogger.com (Padma Gyan)</author><pubDate>Tue, 23 Feb 2021 15:14:00 +0530</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7412363313260158464.post-6461408181325912565</guid><description>&lt;h2 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394; font-family: georgia;"&gt;Classical Dance&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Martel;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #cc0000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;The art of dance&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; in India has its roots in ancient times. Dance in India has been addressed in different forms according to different regions. The classical dance of India is addressed in the main 8 styles. Each of which is related to different regions of the country. In the book Natyashastra written by Bharata Muni, the classical dance and classical dance styles have been described. Different importance of dance is seen in different states of the country. So today we will give you information about the main 8 classical dance forms of India.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: right;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: red; color: white; font-family: inherit;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;Click&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Martel;"&gt;&#128073;&amp;nbsp; &lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="https://hindi-padmagyan.blogspot.com/2021/02/Classical-Dance.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;हिन्दी&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgyIbr4R8XINg56eIlyE4WvIuyy3OdIMxQsrST4VERbwzlSEyjGBmYTqD5haSIP9Pv-ZSfnWybcq8sov4CQ_BmhHqtGWIaYg4t_mU7IxXeXz_VLddlvKhgXoWRTAjR_thInpJKvT8IFu20A/s1080/Shastriya+Nritya.webp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Shastriya Nritya - Classical Dance." border="0" data-original-height="1080" data-original-width="1080" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgyIbr4R8XINg56eIlyE4WvIuyy3OdIMxQsrST4VERbwzlSEyjGBmYTqD5haSIP9Pv-ZSfnWybcq8sov4CQ_BmhHqtGWIaYg4t_mU7IxXeXz_VLddlvKhgXoWRTAjR_thInpJKvT8IFu20A/w640-h640/Shastriya+Nritya.webp" title="Classical Dance - Shastriya Nritya." width="640" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;h3 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394; font-family: georgia;"&gt;Top 8 classical dance forms of India :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;table border="1"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&amp;nbsp; No.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;(&amp;nbsp; Classical Dance&amp;nbsp; )&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;(&amp;nbsp; State&amp;nbsp; )&lt;/th&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;1.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="#1"&gt;Bharatanatyam&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;Tamil Nadu&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;2.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="#2"&gt;Kathak Dance&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;Uttar Pradesh&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;3.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="#3"&gt;Manipuri&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;Manipur&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;4.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="#4"&gt;Kathakali&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;Kerala&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;5.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="#5"&gt;Odyssey&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;Odisha&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;6.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="#6"&gt;Kuchipudi&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;Andhra Pradesh&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;7.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="#7"&gt;Mohiniattam&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Kerala&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;8.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="#8"&gt;Kutiyattam&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;Kerala&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="1"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;h4 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/2021/02/Bharatanatyam.html"&gt;1. Bharatanatyam :&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Martel;"&gt;This dance form is from the Tamil Nadu region of South India. Important parts of dance in Bharatanatyam include bhava, raga, and rhythm. In Bharata Natya, Bharata means Bharatamuni, author of the word "Natyashastra". &lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/2021/02/Bharatanatyam.html"&gt;more...&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h4 id="2" style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/2021/02/Kathak-Dance.html"&gt;2. Kathak Dance :&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Martel;"&gt;The Kathak dance style began in Vrajbhoomi, North India, where artists were excited and danced telling mythological stories. Thus the emergence of Kathak dance. This dance mainly consists of two families. Lucknow Gharana and Jaipur Gharana. &lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/2021/02/Kathak-Dance.html"&gt;more ...&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h4 id="3" style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/2021/03/manipuri-dance.html"&gt;3. Manipuri :&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Martel;"&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;This dance is from the Manipuri state of Assam. This dance is performed by women. And he is fully choreographed. Prior to the Manipuri dance, it was known as 'Jagoi', which means that the dance is performed in a circular form.&lt;span style="font-family: Martel;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/2021/03/manipuri-dance.html"&gt;more ...&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;h4 id="4" style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/2021/03/kathakali-dance.html"&gt;4. Kathakali :&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Martel;"&gt;This type of dance is from Kerala, South India. Kathakali means story and its drama. The dance consists of dances on the Ramayana and the Mahabharata story.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/2021/03/kathakali-dance.html" style="font-family: Martel;"&gt;more ...&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h4 id="5" style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d; font-family: georgia;"&gt;5. Odyssey :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Martel;"&gt;This dance is a dance of the age-old kingdom of Orissa. Jagannath temple is considered to be the main place of origin and development of dance. This dance has Hindustani music. And Kelu Charan is Mahapatra as the best guru.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h4 id="6" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d; font-family: georgia;"&gt;6. Kuchipudi :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Martel;"&gt;The dance originated from a village called Kuchipudi in Andhra Pradesh, South India, hence its name "Kuchipudi". This dance is a Bharatanatyam-style drama. And it is mainly depicted as a collective dance drama.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h4 id="7" style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d; font-family: georgia;"&gt;7. Mohiniattam :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Martel;"&gt;It is a dance from Kerala, South India. Mohiniyattam is a semi-classical dance performed by women of Kerala, the dance has more elegance and tenderness. It has the handwriting of Bharatanatyam and Kathakali.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h4 id="8" style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d; font-family: georgia;"&gt;8. Kutiyattam :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Martel;"&gt;Katiyattam is a unique form of Kerala's classical dance stage which is a very adorable and lovely dance. Katiyattam was done since 2000 years ago. It is the oldest color stage in India. Kutiyattam is an act of Sanskrit plays. In the 10th century, Raja Kul Shekhar Varman reformed Kutiyattam, and Roop continued the tradition of performing in Sanskrit.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgOgYSFRoPA9LORFFApPvt3bWKaraykBvFhz4Gwxv17x5U6HixcN-kS3OaqC2VNg-c3RQxJhrOS2qz0cQF099_uY7aaBCo9qOj_PHrec_IpHyzh7y09IwHyWyThWGWv73IedTJKfO6KGi31/s1280/Classical+Dance.webp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Classical Dance - Shastriya Nritya" border="0" data-original-height="1280" data-original-width="1280" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgOgYSFRoPA9LORFFApPvt3bWKaraykBvFhz4Gwxv17x5U6HixcN-kS3OaqC2VNg-c3RQxJhrOS2qz0cQF099_uY7aaBCo9qOj_PHrec_IpHyzh7y09IwHyWyThWGWv73IedTJKfO6KGi31/w640-h640/Classical+Dance.webp" title="Shastriya Nritya - Classical Dance" width="640" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Martel;"&gt;Therefore, we have given you a piece of information about Classical Dance, which we will tell you in detail in our next article right now. So if you want to get the latest updates of our latest article, then please&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: #cc0000;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Martel;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Martel;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: white;"&gt;Subscribe&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-family: Martel;"&gt;to our blog now so that you can get notifications of every upcoming article on your &lt;b&gt;E-mail Id&lt;/b&gt;. So quickly go to the &lt;b&gt;SUBSCRIPTION button &lt;/b&gt;below - enter your email address - &lt;b&gt;press&lt;/b&gt; the &lt;b&gt;button&lt;/b&gt; on the side.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Martel;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;h4 style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;p style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;&lt;button autocomplete="off"&gt;&lt;a href="https://hindi-padmagyan.blogspot.com/2021/02/Classical-Dance.html" rel="nofollow" style="text-align: right;" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style="color: white;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;( हिन्दी मे )&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/button&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;h4 style="background: 0px 0px rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; margin: 15px 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #2b00fe; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;b style="background-color: red; color: white;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Click Here&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;</description><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" height="72" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgyIbr4R8XINg56eIlyE4WvIuyy3OdIMxQsrST4VERbwzlSEyjGBmYTqD5haSIP9Pv-ZSfnWybcq8sov4CQ_BmhHqtGWIaYg4t_mU7IxXeXz_VLddlvKhgXoWRTAjR_thInpJKvT8IFu20A/s72-w640-h640-c/Shastriya+Nritya.webp" width="72"/><thr:total xmlns:thr="http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0">1</thr:total></item><item><title>Place of dance in the 18 chapters of Mahabharata. </title><link>https://padmagyan.blogspot.com/2021/02/Mahabharata.html</link><category>Dance</category><author>noreply@blogger.com (Padma Gyan)</author><pubDate>Tue, 16 Feb 2021 13:18:00 +0530</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7412363313260158464.post-1598281829414246456</guid><description>&lt;h2 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394; font-size: x-large;"&gt;18 chapters of Mahabharata&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #cc0000;"&gt;The Mahabharata&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; is a great book written by Mahamuni Vyas, in which the games played and the struggles of religion and unrighteousness, and the victory of those who are in favor of religion. That is, the historical value of the Mahabharata text, while the social value of the &lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/2021/02/Ramayan-chapters.html" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Ramayana&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt; text can be said to be that it is believed that the story of Mahabharata was spoken by Shlokakara Vyasji and Ganapathi was writing it.&lt;span style="font-family: Martel;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Martel;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: red; color: white; text-align: right;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;Click&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Martel; text-align: right;"&gt;&#128073;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="https://hindi-padmagyan.blogspot.com/2021/02/mahabharat.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;हिन्दी&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhhyphenhyphenXNkvSVbbDTQF_Sor3eI19yieHpvGhsWXgCRJBwtvEJr3PETMUPFWLChjyFHEJJ0WRhHiPn2g6sP464irLbXsA_m-s0A6gekAyakzvQuy89Z38BBxOP_cMeELCdx2-Ma0vtob7putCW_/s1280/MAHABHART+1.webp"&gt;&lt;img alt="18 chapters of Mahabharata." border="0" data-original-height="853" data-original-width="1280" height="426" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhhyphenhyphenXNkvSVbbDTQF_Sor3eI19yieHpvGhsWXgCRJBwtvEJr3PETMUPFWLChjyFHEJJ0WRhHiPn2g6sP464irLbXsA_m-s0A6gekAyakzvQuy89Z38BBxOP_cMeELCdx2-Ma0vtob7putCW_/w640-h426/MAHABHART+1.webp" title="Mahabharata" width="640" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h3 style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394;"&gt;The Mahabharata is written in 18 festivals i.e. 18 chapters.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;table border="1"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&amp;nbsp;No.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th style="text-align: center;"&gt;Chapter names&amp;nbsp;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp; 1.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Adi Parva&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp; 2.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Sabha Parva&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp; 3.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;Van Parva&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp; 4.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Virat Parva&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp; 5.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Udhyog Parva&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp; 6.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Bhishma Parva&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp; 7.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Drona Parva&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp; 8.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Karna Parva&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp; 9.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Shalya Parva&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;10.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Sauptik Parva&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;11.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Stree Parva&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;12.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Shanti Parva&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;13.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Anushashan Parva&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;14.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Ashwamedha Parva&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;15.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Ashram Nivasi Parva&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;16.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Mausal Parva&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;17.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Maha Prasathan Parva&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;18.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Swargarohan Parva&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #cc0000;"&gt;The original story&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; is about a power struggle between the Kauravas and the Pandavas, who were crowned at Hastinapur.  His great-great-grandfather is depicted in Adiparva.  In this mythological text, we find evidence of individual and group dances.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #cc0000;"&gt;In Indra's court,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; it is shown that the apsaras, Gandharvas, eunuchs, and Indra themselves knew dance and music was also their entertainment.  Lord Vishnu ordered an apsara named Menaka to perform a very erotic dance in order to break Vishwamitra's sage's power and it was shown that Vishwamitra had achieved austerity with this dance.  Arjuna, the son of the Pandavas, who danced to slay a demon named Narmasura by a dancer named Taltamanam, gained knowledge of music and dance from Urvashi, Menka, etc. in Indra's court.  Also, Indra Maharaja suggested Arjuna learn dance-music from an apsara named Chitrasena.  During his exile, Arjuna trained Uttara, the daughter of Virat Raja, to dance under the guise of 'Brihanalla', and for this, he had to undergo a dance test.  From above it seems that Arjun was a good dancer.  Lord Krishna is famous as Natwar.  He often danced Raslila with the gopis and Radha in the moonlight night on the banks of the Jamuna.  Is equal.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &lt;span style="color: #cc0000;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;As mentioned&lt;/b&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; Apart from this, information is also available on different types of Rasa, Dandarasak, Talarasak, and Hallirasak.  Usha, the daughter of Banasura, who was Krishna's granddaughter.  She was a master of choreography and taught the women dance in Dwarka the type of Lasya dance and then the dance spread throughout the country.  Usha learned this dance form from Maa Parvati.  This Lasya dance is now popular as Garba of Gujarat.  In addition to Lord Krishna Raas,&amp;nbsp; Krishna is also dance on Kalia Mardan.  Lord Krishna is also known as Bansidhar.  The gopis used to run away due to their playing the flute and the cow also came and sat quietly beside them.  Thus dance-music is uniquely associated with human life.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #783f04;"&gt;The evidence of which is found in the great texts called &lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/2021/02/Ramayan-chapters.html" target="_blank"&gt;Ramayana&lt;/a&gt; and Mahabharata.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #783f04;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #783f04;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;h4&gt;&lt;p style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;&lt;button autocomplete="off"&gt;&lt;a href="https://hindi-padmagyan.blogspot.com/2021/02/mahabharat.html" rel="nofollow" style="text-align: right;" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style="color: white;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;( हिन्दी मे )&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/button&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;h4 style="background: 0px 0px rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; margin: 15px 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #2b00fe; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;b style="background-color: red; color: white;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Click Here&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #783f04;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #783f04;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #783f04;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #783f04;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" height="72" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhhyphenhyphenXNkvSVbbDTQF_Sor3eI19yieHpvGhsWXgCRJBwtvEJr3PETMUPFWLChjyFHEJJ0WRhHiPn2g6sP464irLbXsA_m-s0A6gekAyakzvQuy89Z38BBxOP_cMeELCdx2-Ma0vtob7putCW_/s72-w640-h426-c/MAHABHART+1.webp" width="72"/><thr:total xmlns:thr="http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0">0</thr:total></item><item><title>7 chapters of Ramayan and supernatural importance of dance.</title><link>https://padmagyan.blogspot.com/2021/02/Ramayan-chapters.html</link><category>Dance</category><author>noreply@blogger.com (Padma Gyan)</author><pubDate>Sat, 13 Feb 2021 18:13:00 +0530</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7412363313260158464.post-2365861568177437250</guid><description>&lt;h2 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d; font-family: georgia;"&gt;Ramayan :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #cc0000;"&gt;Ramayan written&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; by sage Valmiki is a very popular and respected epic. Which shows the Indianness and culture of India as a whole. Covering the life of Shri Ram, this book throws light on the social, cultural, and political ideology of the time. The poet has introduced society through this scripture. In which the characters of Ramayana can set the example of an ideal life, an ideal husband, an ideal servant, and that is why dance and drama are performed on the plot of Ramayana not only in India but also in other countries. Which shows the victory of good over evil, which is truth. He is immortal.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: right;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: white; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;b style="background-color: red; text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Click&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Martel; text-align: right;"&gt;&#128073;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="https://hindi-padmagyan.blogspot.com/2021/02/Ramayan.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;हिन्दी&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhEhx4Wn6vxlC2ycelOatrPREAiDrAraQOeFUOshHDkhmohojAXazylxgwqvA35a-guPtM7ZKnpmZtb1kwUttSA1MU2umlo1WwjdqxcZY0ASh1mq9MnPOlfJUSqkOdJe7OL4osl-9RuDY3S/s1280/Ramayan+1.webp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;img alt="7 chapters of Ramayana-importance of dance" border="0" data-original-height="853" data-original-width="1280" height="426" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhEhx4Wn6vxlC2ycelOatrPREAiDrAraQOeFUOshHDkhmohojAXazylxgwqvA35a-guPtM7ZKnpmZtb1kwUttSA1MU2umlo1WwjdqxcZY0ASh1mq9MnPOlfJUSqkOdJe7OL4osl-9RuDY3S/w640-h426/Ramayan+1.webp" title="Ramayana" width="640" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h3 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394; font-family: georgia;"&gt;7 chapters of Ramayan :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #cc0000;"&gt;The Ramayan book&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; written by sage Valmiki is divided into the main 7 chapters covering the life of Sri Ram. This book sheds light on the social, cultural, and political ideology of the time. So, today we get detailed information about those main 7 chapters (supernatural scandal).&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table border="1"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;&amp;nbsp;No.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;&lt;b style="text-align: justify;"&gt;7 chapters&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp; 1.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="#1"&gt;Bal kand&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp; 2.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="#2"&gt;Ayodhya Kand&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp; 3.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="#3"&gt;Arunya kand&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp; 4.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="#4"&gt;Kishkindha Kand&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp; 5.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="#5"&gt;Sundar kand&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp; 6.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="#6"&gt;Yuddha kand&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp; 7.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="#7"&gt;Uttar kand&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;h3 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394; font-family: georgia;"&gt;Supernatural importance of dance in the main 7 chapters of Ramayan :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #cc0000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Sri Ram&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;is considered an incarnation of &lt;b&gt;Lord Vishnu.&lt;/b&gt; The entire Ramayana is written in verse form in Anushtupa verses. In the Ramayana, we find examples of dance on many occasions, in which we get direct or indirect knowledge about dance. So let's get detailed information about the supernatural significance of dance in those main 7 chapters.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhbmXmXBhXBWOJHPe71JsrH5SKFHfOyXj9bD_8dYJMNaq9iOFWA7SNv63MQDT5WftSNG3Q39Ua_hGWGFqYbAo2u2elyZnJRXiYEWQa_-OBZ1sBaBtzwV0IRXyzeQ53ALFjKMFfj8gw7-co2/s1280/Ramayan.webp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="7 chapters of Ramayana-importance of dance" border="0" data-original-height="853" data-original-width="1280" height="426" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhbmXmXBhXBWOJHPe71JsrH5SKFHfOyXj9bD_8dYJMNaq9iOFWA7SNv63MQDT5WftSNG3Q39Ua_hGWGFqYbAo2u2elyZnJRXiYEWQa_-OBZ1sBaBtzwV0IRXyzeQ53ALFjKMFfj8gw7-co2/w640-h426/Ramayan.webp" title="Ramayana" width="640" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div id="1" style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h4 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d; font-family: georgia;"&gt;Bal kand :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #cc0000;"&gt;When Shri Ram was born&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;, the politicians, the city dwellers, and the gods and goddesses danced with joy. It is mentioned in the Ramayana epic written by sage Valmiki. At the time of Shri Rama's birth, the people danced vigorously to welcome Lord Shri Rama and the Devas also danced in the joy of Lord Shri Rama incarnating on the earth. All the Gods and Goddesses had showered flowers on Lord Rama when he came and welcomed Shri Rama.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h4 id="2" style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d; font-family: georgia;"&gt;Ayodhya Kand :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #cc0000;"&gt;While the coronation&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; of Ram was getting ready, the townspeople of Ayodhya danced in their joy. The Ramayana contains examples of people from Suryavansh, Vanaravansha, and Rakshavasansh who were very much interested in dance and singing. Vyayamshala is also mentioned. Nuts, dancers, prostitutes, etc. are known to dance. Compared to all these dances in social ceremonies. It is mentioned that Bharata saw the Apsaras dancing in the dream. Simultaneously, Bharata returns to Ayodhya from his uncle's house. Then they are surprised to not listen to the music. It is shown that the queens "mourned and danced" after the death of King Dasharatha.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h4 id="3" style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d; font-family: georgia;"&gt;Arunya kand :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #cc0000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Nature is also&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; shown dancing here, trees, birds, and animals visiting Shri Ram Panchavati are also shown dancing and dancing with joy. Ravana's sister Shurpanakha danced to attract Lakshmana in a beautiful, feminine form. In which she failed.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h4 id="4" style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Kishkindha Kand :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #cc0000;"&gt;After Sugriva's&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; coronation, he is shown engrossed in dance music at the royal court. On this occasion, Laxman goes to summon Sugriva to help him find Sita. He then hears music and playing instruments in the distance. And Sugriva is shown surrounded by dancers and lost in the music.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h4 id="6" style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Yuddha kand :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #cc0000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;When Hanumanji&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; came to Lanka in search of his mother Sitaji, Hanumanji heard a roar while studying dance at Ranivas. Ravana himself was skilled in music and dance. Mandodari also knew the art of dance. Ravana used to dance and music to make Sitaji his wife and the demons danced a lot to scare Sitaji. Thus this chapter is stated above.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h4 id="7" style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d; font-family: georgia;"&gt;Uttar kand :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #cc0000;"&gt;After the slaughter&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; of Rama, Lakshmana, Janaki Ravana, the townspeople returned to Ayodhya and danced "gleefully" to welcome them. All the Gods and Goddesses danced with the rain of flowers in the joy of lord Ayodhya of Lord Rama.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;Thus dance is mentioned in many places in the ancient scripture Ramayan. The proof of this is found in the great texts called Ramayana. Hence it is said that the dance will be very popular even at that time.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;h4 style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;p style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;&lt;button&gt;&lt;a href="https://hindi-padmagyan.blogspot.com/2021/02/Ramayan.html" rel="nofollow" style="text-align: right;" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style="color: white;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;(   हिन्दी मे   )&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/button&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;h4 style="background: 0px 0px rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; margin: 15px 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #2b00fe; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;b style="background-color: red; color: white;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Click Here&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="color: #2b00fe; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;b style="background-color: red; color: white;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="color: #2b00fe; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;b style="background-color: red; color: white;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="color: #2b00fe; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;b style="background-color: red; color: white;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="color: #2b00fe; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;b style="background-color: red; color: white;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" height="72" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhEhx4Wn6vxlC2ycelOatrPREAiDrAraQOeFUOshHDkhmohojAXazylxgwqvA35a-guPtM7ZKnpmZtb1kwUttSA1MU2umlo1WwjdqxcZY0ASh1mq9MnPOlfJUSqkOdJe7OL4osl-9RuDY3S/s72-w640-h426-c/Ramayan+1.webp" width="72"/><thr:total xmlns:thr="http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0">0</thr:total></item><item><title>Festival of Makar Sankranti. celebrated on January 14, 2021.</title><link>https://padmagyan.blogspot.com/2021/01/Makar-sankranti.html</link><category>Festival</category><author>noreply@blogger.com (Padma Gyan)</author><pubDate>Wed, 13 Jan 2021 21:09:00 +0530</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7412363313260158464.post-1485134170222998797</guid><description>&lt;h2 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394; font-family: georgia;"&gt;Festival of Makar Sankranti celebrated-2021.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 18px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Makar Sankranti is one of the few ancient &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;Indian&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525;"&gt; and &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Nepali festival&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;s&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525;"&gt;. This festival is celebrated according to the solar cycle. Because it is a celebration of the solar cycle according to the Hindu calendar, it falls on the same Gregorian date every year (January, 14–15). The &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;festival of Makar Sankranti&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525;"&gt; is celebrated every year on &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;14 January&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525;"&gt; on a fixed date. It comes at the end of the winter season and the beginning of the harvest season. Makar Sankranti is celebrated as the first festival of the year. Makar Sankranti is celebrated in many parts of India with regional variations. It is celebrated in various states of India and South Asian countries with different customs.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;h4 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: right;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: white; font-weight: 400;"&gt;&lt;b style="background-color: red; text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Click&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Martel; font-weight: 400; text-align: right;"&gt;&#128073;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="https://hindi-padmagyan.blogspot.com/2021/02/MakarSankranti-Festival%20.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;हिन्दी&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhwfCrGndmzWv6QDv5g3fWxS87toFYnoOxECsDHzkGGZ0n1qztHNWEbZKOzCywFspje-ogvOqWn0wv1GxShtCcEGXUDEuATaOnGBsC5wf459oyZOyZV9gl0BLKyk8_nlGL-y25ry0_JRY-v/s1500/makar+sankranti2021.webp"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #783f04; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;img alt="festival of Makar Sankranti-2021,January 14 Uttarayan" border="0" data-original-height="1500" data-original-width="1500" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhwfCrGndmzWv6QDv5g3fWxS87toFYnoOxECsDHzkGGZ0n1qztHNWEbZKOzCywFspje-ogvOqWn0wv1GxShtCcEGXUDEuATaOnGBsC5wf459oyZOyZV9gl0BLKyk8_nlGL-y25ry0_JRY-v/w640-h640/makar+sankranti2021.webp" title="Makar Sankranti-2021" width="640" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white; color: #38761d; font-family: inherit; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h2 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white; color: #38761d; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: large;"&gt;History of Makar Sankranti.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white; color: #38761d; white-space: pre-wrap;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 18px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Sankranti is considered as a &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;'Dev'&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525;"&gt;. According to a legend, a deity named Sankranti killed a demon named &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;Shankarasura&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525;"&gt; and killed the demon of &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Kinkarasura&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525;"&gt; on his second day, so that the second day of Sankranti was called Karidin or Kinkaranta. And this day is celebrated as &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Makarsankranti festival&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525;"&gt;. Information on the age, dress, form of Makara Sankranti is available in Hindu Panchang.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h2 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394; font-size: x-large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;h2 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394; font-size: x-large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;Importance of Makar sankranti.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394; font-size: x-large; text-align: start;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span face="Roboto, arial, sans-serif" style="font-size: 18px;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face="Roboto, arial, sans-serif" style="font-size: 18px;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;The sun usually affects all zodiac signs. But on this day the Sun enters Capricorn. That is, the Sun is in the Southern Hemisphere before &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Capricorn&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525;"&gt;, which makes the &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;nights longer&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525;"&gt; and in winter the &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;days are shorter&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525;"&gt;, then the Sun moves towards the Northern Hemisphere at the same time as the days become longer and the nights become shorter. The day of Makar Sankranti is &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;very auspicious&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525;"&gt; for humans. On this day, along with the religious significance of&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;span face="Roboto, arial, sans-serif" style="font-size: 18px; text-align: start;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Sun donation&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face="Roboto, arial, sans-serif" style="font-size: 18px;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525;"&gt;, the secret donation is also glorified. On the day of Makar Sankranti, people also &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;worship&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;cow&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525;"&gt; and &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;worship God&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525;"&gt; and express their gratitude to &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face="Roboto, arial, sans-serif" style="font-size: 18px;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Surya Narayana&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face="Roboto, arial, sans-serif" style="color: #252525; font-size: 18px;"&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d; font-family: georgia; font-size: x-large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h2 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d; font-family: georgia; font-size: x-large;"&gt;what other name is Makar Sankranti known?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;h2 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;The festival of Makar Sankranti is known by many names like &lt;b style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;Uttarayan, Sankranti, Magha, Makar Sankranti, Mela, Maghi, Bhogi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="text-align: justify;"&gt;. Makara Sankranti is celebrated in different states according to different traditions. People celebrate this day with various activities like &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style="text-align: justify;"&gt;kite flying, fair, river, sun worship, dance, art, socialization, cow worship&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="text-align: justify;"&gt;. This festival welcomes the worship of the Sun. Makarsankranti is celebrated religiously and culturally. Festivals related to &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;Pongal, Magha Sankranti, Magha Bihu, Magi, Tusu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="text-align: justify;"&gt; Makrasankranti are also prevalent.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h2 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394; font-size: x-large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;The festivals associated with Makarsankranti are known by different names.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394; font-family: georgia; font-size: x-large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h3 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;Nepal, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana: -&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525;"&gt; Sankranti&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;h3 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #2b00fe;"&gt;Assam: -&lt;/span&gt; Bihu, Magh Bihu, Bhogali Bihu&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;h3 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;Punjab, Haryana, and Himachal Pradesh: -&lt;/span&gt; Magi / Lohri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;h3 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #2b00fe;"&gt;Karnataka and Madhya Pradesh: -&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0c343d;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Sugi, Makar Sankranti&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;h3 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;Orisa: -&lt;/span&gt; Makarsankranti, Makar Mela, Makar Chaula&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;h3 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #2b00fe;"&gt;Kerala: -&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;Makarsankranti, Makaravillaku, Makara Jyoti&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;h3 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;Bihar: -&lt;/span&gt; Makarsankranti, Tilsankranti&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;h3 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #2b00fe;"&gt;Gujarat: -&lt;/span&gt; Uttarayan, Kheehar&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;h3 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;Kashmir: -&lt;/span&gt; Shishur Sankranti&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;h3 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #2b00fe;"&gt;Uttar Pradesh, Bihar: -&lt;/span&gt; Sakrat, Khichdi&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;h3 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;West Bengal, Bangladesh: -&lt;/span&gt; Push Sankranti&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;h3 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #2b00fe;"&gt;Maharashtra, Goa: -&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #073763;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Makarsankranti, Magi Sankranti, Turmeric Kumkum&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;h3 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;Tamil Nadu, Sri Lanka, Malaysia, Singapore: -&lt;/span&gt; Pongal, Thai Pongal, Eizawar Thirunal&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;h3 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #2b00fe;"&gt;Pakistan: -&lt;/span&gt; Tirmuri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;h3 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;Mithila: -&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Tila Sakaret&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d; font-family: georgia; font-size: x-large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h3 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Period of Makarsankranti festival.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 18px;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525; font-size: 18px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;In India, the Makarsankranti festival lasts for two to four days. Also, each day is celebrated according to different names, rituals, and traditions.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525; font-size: 18px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Day 1 -&lt;/b&gt; Magi (celebrated before Lohri), Bhogi Panduga&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;b style="color: #252525; font-family: georgia;"&gt;Day 2 -&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525; font-family: georgia;"&gt; Makarsankranti, Pongal, Pedda Panduga, Uttarayan, Mag Bihu&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Day 3 -&lt;/b&gt; Mattu Pongal, Kanuma Pongal, Vasi Uttarayan&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Day 4 -&lt;/b&gt; Kana Pongal, MukanKuma&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h2 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394; font-size: x-large;"&gt;Festival of Makar Sankranti in India -2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394; font-size: x-large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; The festival of Makar Sankranti&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525; font-family: georgia;"&gt;-2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;is celebrated in all the states of India loudly. Makara Sankranti is celebrated in different states of India according to different traditions&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h3 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d; font-family: georgia; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;"Gujarat"&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 18px;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #783f04; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;"My kite flies high, with that high cloud"&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span face="Roboto, arial, sans-serif" style="color: #252525; font-size: 18px; text-align: start;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;Makar Sankranti is celebrated every year on 14 January. It is a favorite festival of all, young and old. On this day, the Sun enters Capricorn. That is why it is called 'Makarsankranti'. It is also called ‘Uttarayan’ because on this day the sun rises towards the north. The festival of Makarsankranti is also known as 'Uttarayan' in Gujarat. It is one of the major festivals of the state of Gujarat. The festival of Makar Sankranti (Uttarayan) in Gujarat lasts for two days.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h4 style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span face="Roboto, arial, sans-serif" style="color: #252525; font-size: 18px; text-align: start;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;January 14 Uttarayan&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;h4 style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span face="Roboto, arial, sans-serif" style="color: #252525; font-size: 18px; text-align: start;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;January 15 Vasi Uttarayan&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525; font-size: 18px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Immediately after Diwali, preparations for Uttarayan begin. This festival is eagerly awaited for the kites to fly kites. Kite-making and dodging activities in cities increased. The night before the solstice, the market is very crowded. Young children start tying kites.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525; font-size: 18px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Thus, from the beginning of December to the Makarsankranti, people start enjoying kite flying. On the day of Makar Sankranti, a kite war begins in the morning. The sky is surrounded by colorful kites. Kite fliers fly kites and when they are flying kites, the voices of …… wrap… wrap… ‘, kaipo chhe’, e jay… jay… ’are heard from time to time. The noise of the speakers makes the atmosphere grand. Kite lovers thoroughly enjoy flying kites.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span face="Roboto, arial, sans-serif" style="color: #252525; font-size: 18px; text-align: start;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;This festival also has religious significance. On this day, cows are given millet bran and grass. People put coins in sesame seeds and donate them. It shows the glory of secret giving. On this day people eat sugarcane, burr, and sesame, as well as spicy inverted (a spicy mixture of green vegetables) sesame and shingles are special dishes of this festival. On this day, father and father send sesame sweets and sugarcane to their daughters.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span face="Roboto, arial, sans-serif" style="color: #252525; font-size: 18px; text-align: start;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;In the big cities of Gujarat like Ahmedabad, Rajkot, Surat, Bhavnagar, the sky is colorful with thousands of kites. Some people chew the tukkal at night and the next day they celebrate Vasi Uttarayan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525; font-family: georgia; font-size: medium; text-align: start;"&gt;Thus, Makarsankranti is a festival that everyone enjoys.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span face="Roboto, arial, sans-serif" style="color: #252525; font-size: 18px; text-align: start;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span face="Roboto, arial, sans-serif" style="color: #252525; font-size: 18px; text-align: start;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h3 style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-align: start;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d; font-family: georgia; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;"Maharashtra"&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #783f04; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 18px; text-align: start;"&gt;&lt;span face="Roboto, arial, sans-serif"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #783f04; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 18px; text-align: start;"&gt;&lt;span face="Roboto, arial, sans-serif"&gt;" Til Good Dhya&amp;nbsp; Aani God-God S&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face="Roboto, arial, sans-serif" style="font-size: 18px; text-align: left;"&gt;poke "&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span face="Roboto, arial, sans-serif" style="color: #252525; font-size: 18px; text-align: start;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;In Maharashtra, the festival of Makarsankranti is celebrated with great pomp. People cook various dishes like Halwa, Chana dal Laddu, Sesame Ke Laddu, Gulachi Poli / Puran Poli and give them to friends, neighbors, and relatives. Which is considered a symbol of being with friends and relatives and bringing sweetness in relationships.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span face="Roboto, arial, sans-serif" style="color: #252525; font-size: 18px; text-align: start;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525; font-family: georgia; font-size: 18px; text-align: left;"&gt;Married women celebrate the festival by applying turmeric kumkum to each other. Women avoid wearing black clothes. As the sun moves from the south to the northern hemisphere, the temperature rises. This is an essential reason for not wearing black clothes, so wearing black clothes is prohibited on festival day. According to another legend, Lord Surya forgave his son Shani and went to meet him in connection with Lord Surya. In that regard, people distribute sweets and urge to dispel negative emotions.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span face="Roboto, arial, sans-serif" style="color: #252525; font-size: 18px; text-align: start;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h3 style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-align: start;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d; font-family: georgia; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;"Karnataka"&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="text-align: start;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d; font-family: georgia; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="text-align: start;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;p style="color: black; font-size: large; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525; font-size: 18px; text-align: start;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;For the farmers of Karnataka, Makarsankranti is a harvest festival. On this day, the girls put on new clean clothes and offer Sankranti to their relatives. And that's what she gets from others. The religious tradition of this exchange is called "Alo Birodhu". Here white sesame (ilu), fried peanuts, dried coconut, and jaggery are prepared in a plate called "Ilu-Bella" to offer Sankranti. These plates are also given sugar-made sugars made of sugarcane in the shape of sugarcane pieces. This indicates the importance of the weather crop. There is a famous saying in Kannada, "Ilu Bela thidu ole mathadi", which means "those who eat salt speak sweet."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525; font-family: georgia; font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525; font-size: 18px; text-align: left;"&gt;In some parts of Karnataka, it is customary for newly married women to give bananas to other married women (Muthaidae / Sumangalachi) for five years from the first year of marriage. In some parts, there is a tradition of giving the red plum "Yalachi Kai". The tradition of Rangoli is also famous. There is also a tradition of displaying cows and bulls in colorful costumes. Cows and bulls are decorated. It is called "Kichchu Hayasivudu". And Makar Sankranti&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 18px; text-align: start;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525;"&gt;festival&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #252525; font-size: 18px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;is celebrated by flying kites.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span face="Roboto, arial, sans-serif" style="color: #252525; font-size: 18px;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;button autocomplete="off"&gt;&lt;a href="https://hindi-padmagyan.blogspot.com/2021/02/MakarSankranti-Festival%20.html" rel="nofollow" style="text-align: right;" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style="color: white;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;हिन्दी में&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/button&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #990000; font-family: georgia; font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;b style="background-color: red; color: white; font-size: medium;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Click Here&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #990000; font-family: georgia; font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;b style="background-color: red; color: white; font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="color: #990000; font-family: georgia; font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;b style="background-color: red; color: white; font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="color: #990000; font-family: georgia; font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;b style="background-color: red; color: white; font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="color: #990000; font-family: georgia; font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;b style="background-color: red; color: white; font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" height="72" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhwfCrGndmzWv6QDv5g3fWxS87toFYnoOxECsDHzkGGZ0n1qztHNWEbZKOzCywFspje-ogvOqWn0wv1GxShtCcEGXUDEuATaOnGBsC5wf459oyZOyZV9gl0BLKyk8_nlGL-y25ry0_JRY-v/s72-w640-h640-c/makar+sankranti2021.webp" width="72"/><thr:total xmlns:thr="http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0">1</thr:total><georss:featurename xmlns:georss="http://www.georss.org/georss">India</georss:featurename><georss:point xmlns:georss="http://www.georss.org/georss">20.593684 78.96288</georss:point><georss:box xmlns:georss="http://www.georss.org/georss">-7.7165498361788458 43.80663 48.903917836178849 114.11913</georss:box></item><item><title>Why do we celebrate on 31 December</title><link>https://padmagyan.blogspot.com/2020/12/why-do-we-celebrate-on-31-december.html</link><category>Day-Celebrate</category><author>noreply@blogger.com (Padma Gyan)</author><pubDate>Thu, 31 Dec 2020 18:48:00 +0530</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7412363313260158464.post-5144290839586282528</guid><description>&lt;h2&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;h2 style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Why do we celebrate on 31 December?&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h2&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Friends, today we are going to talk about &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/December_31" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;31_December_2022.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt; You all know that everybody celebrates the day of the Thirty First December as a festival. You too must have celebrated this day many times. Everyone celebrates this day as part of their planning.&amp;nbsp; Many people celebrate this day alone, so many couples celebrate this day together, many people celebrate this day with their friends Yarrow, and many people celebrate this day with their family. This day is celebrated on this day everywhere in the world.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: small; font-weight: 400;"&gt;This day is celebrated in different ways in different countries.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: small;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;So let's know today what is the first thing?&amp;nbsp; Why do we celebrate it? And what happened on this day that the Thirty First Disbursement has been added to the pages of history.&amp;nbsp; Friends, all of you are welcomed wholeheartedly in our blog, if you have come to our blog website for this puzzle, then follow this blog, write a comment, and do not forget to share this link with your friends so that your friends Also came to know about the history of Thirty First December.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: right;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium; font-weight: 400;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: white; font-size: medium; font-weight: 400;"&gt;&lt;b style="background-color: red;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Click&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Martel; font-size: medium; font-weight: 400;"&gt;&#128073;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="https://hindi-padmagyan.blogspot.com/2021/02/31-december-kyo-manate-hai.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;हिन्दी&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiV7f9LwuiMICxjj8G95dzl18o-jITihDy5RCTGqmF4mf2lCDydiLwK20jFUGwKHYmVMydAEi_7Ag8pOE47WN-0qdnttOFy2PirhIxY_X-yUOG-eJyGdhmAcPGsSqI7rYl1ACApK70J1woS/s1024/31-december-2020.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="31 december 2020" border="0" data-original-height="1024" data-original-width="1024" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiV7f9LwuiMICxjj8G95dzl18o-jITihDy5RCTGqmF4mf2lCDydiLwK20jFUGwKHYmVMydAEi_7Ag8pOE47WN-0qdnttOFy2PirhIxY_X-yUOG-eJyGdhmAcPGsSqI7rYl1ACApK70J1woS/w640-h640/31-december-2020.jpg" title="31 december 2020" width="640" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;h2&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;h3&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;What is the thirty-first?&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Friends, today we will know what is thirty first. 31_December is the &lt;b&gt;365th day of the year in the Gagori calendar&lt;/b&gt; which is the last day of the whole year and when talking about &lt;b&gt;leap years, it is the 366th day&lt;/b&gt; and it is also considered to be the last day of the whole year.&amp;nbsp; This day is celebrated worldwide as Thirty First. This day is celebrated in different ways in different countries, all the people are very eager to celebrate this day. Many people have prepared planning ahead to celebrate Day.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="color: #0b5394;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Many people have prepared a plan to party with their friends, so many people have prepared a plan for celebrating the day with their entire family.&amp;nbsp; Everybody happily celebrates this day.&amp;nbsp; Today, a different smile is seen on the faces of all the people.&amp;nbsp; Everyone makes love and happiness together by making this day colorful.&amp;nbsp; This day brings different happiness to the family.&amp;nbsp; People leave all their work and share &lt;b&gt;happiness &lt;/b&gt;with their family and &lt;b&gt;celebrate&lt;/b&gt; today's day.&amp;nbsp; So many people leave all their work and go out for a walk with their friends and share their happiness with the fun.&amp;nbsp; Everyone shares their happiness with each other and makes this day colorful and memorable.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Friends, we have come to know what is &lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #073763;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/December_31" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;31-December-202&lt;/a&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;but you know why we celebrate this day?&amp;nbsp; So let's get more information about that.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h3 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Why do celebrate Thirty First?&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Friends &lt;b&gt;31-Decembe&lt;/b&gt;r is the last day of the year, all the people of the world celebrate the last day of the year on the eve of New Year, which we know as Thirty First.&amp;nbsp; It is celebrated to say &lt;b&gt;"goodbye"&lt;/b&gt; to the old year and &lt;b&gt;"welcome"&lt;/b&gt; to the new year.&amp;nbsp; All people do goodbye on this day and welcome the new year.&amp;nbsp; People from all over the world are very eager to welcome the new year.&amp;nbsp; Many places are kept in different places by preparing to welcome the new year.&amp;nbsp; In the joy of New Year's arrival, big posters with &lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="https://indianexpress.com/article/lifestyle/life-style/happy-new-year-2021-wishes-images-status-quotes-greetings-card-messages-photos-and-pics-7126722/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;HAPPY NEW YEAR&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt; are put up in different places all over the world.&amp;nbsp; Large DJ sound is also set up in many places.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Everyone arrives at &lt;b&gt;12:00 AM&lt;/b&gt; for the arrival of New year.&amp;nbsp; Waiting eagerly for the ringleader.&amp;nbsp; The only wait for all the people is that it is &lt;b&gt;12:00 AM&lt;/b&gt; in the night.&amp;nbsp; There is only a short time left for the night when all the people have a different beautiful smile on their faces, everyone is eagerly waiting for the new year.&amp;nbsp; Many people have &lt;b&gt;written&lt;/b&gt; &lt;b&gt;welcome new year &lt;/b&gt;on their cheeks, hands, or on their clothes in the joy of the arrival of New year, and express their happiness in a different kind of water.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgATdq0nd-NBYxW2XS2KKNMW52Ti3l3GolCzICENl6B6XadSLb3uaKinaYt9QavgAbspptzqI4wc0wTs7fzmYims2ZhCH5Of-cFIlcVjY0M2PfADtVT0F6ex1T6mxW8E_dXeKfGKpwgeO2z/s1024/welcome-2021.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="new year 2021" border="0" data-original-height="1024" data-original-width="1024" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgATdq0nd-NBYxW2XS2KKNMW52Ti3l3GolCzICENl6B6XadSLb3uaKinaYt9QavgAbspptzqI4wc0wTs7fzmYims2ZhCH5Of-cFIlcVjY0M2PfADtVT0F6ex1T6mxW8E_dXeKfGKpwgeO2z/w640-h640/welcome-2021.jpg" title="new year 2021" width="640" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;12:00 AM&lt;/b&gt; of the night.&amp;nbsp; Everybody gets happy with the sound of sound.&amp;nbsp; The sound of firecrackers exploding all around.&amp;nbsp; In the sky, all four or four strings of the foot are felt, then the appearance of the sky is different, the whole sky rises with colorful eyes, many angry bets are written in the sky by their colors, &lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Year" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;welcome new year-2023&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp; View critique is available.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;People from all over the world congratulate their family, their friends, Vadils, and gurus on New year. Happiness is seen everywhere, everyone seems very happy, every person gets a lot of happiness and a&lt;b&gt; sweet smile&lt;/b&gt; on their &lt;b&gt;face&lt;/b&gt;. Every single member of the family seems very happy, from the youngest child to the eldest, all of them &lt;b&gt;seem happy.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;This New Year's Eve is one of the most remembered and exciting &lt;b&gt;holidays&lt;/b&gt;. The arrival of the new year is very helpful in initiating a &lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Life" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;new life&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;. The new year brings a lot of happiness and lots of love for every person.&amp;nbsp; In the new year, people forget their old things and start a new&lt;b&gt; exciting journey&lt;/b&gt;.&amp;nbsp; And this new year of all of you is happy, lots of happiness, and love giving.&amp;nbsp; And my prayer to God is that you are always happy, healthy, and healthy. The coming &lt;b&gt;new year 2023&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;will be very sweet and happy for you and your family. You progressed a lot in your life and moved forward.&amp;nbsp; Friends, all of you, a happy new year from me and my family.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h2 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d;"&gt;How is Thirty First celebrated?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi6rL9-LFyZ02M4tWNhrGzFr3GSB9wn4B0yKvtRa7N-0Pm23I1bzk3Cb46QpCWjEd7Q2pYl6fP3qpE3LtMAqTHkQ7YEqxdGHc9JQ2y-Jqc36dmCc8P1YM33bKBK66JBQ0TxBOkhKoUz_FTO/s2048/new+year+2021.jpg" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"&gt;&lt;img alt="welcome 2021" border="0" data-original-height="2048" data-original-width="1365" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi6rL9-LFyZ02M4tWNhrGzFr3GSB9wn4B0yKvtRa7N-0Pm23I1bzk3Cb46QpCWjEd7Q2pYl6fP3qpE3LtMAqTHkQ7YEqxdGHc9JQ2y-Jqc36dmCc8P1YM33bKBK66JBQ0TxBOkhKoUz_FTO/w426-h640/new+year+2021.jpg" title="welcome 2021" width="426" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;h4&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394; font-size: x-small;"&gt;welcome 2023&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Friends, Thirty First is celebrated to say the old year as a goodbye and to welcome the new year. On hearing the name of the new year, the mind fills with excitement. Every person wants to welcome his coming year with laughter and joy so that his coming year brings good opportunities for his progress and happiness in life.&amp;nbsp; In the joy of the arrival of New year, everyone prepares and prepares the entire plan well in advance.&amp;nbsp; People make many types of preparations to make the new year special, such as where to go for a walk, where to party.&amp;nbsp; The party is organized in &lt;b&gt;different regions&lt;/b&gt; around the world for the coming new year.&amp;nbsp; In many countries, parties are celebrated on New year's Eve evening, where everyone &lt;b&gt;dances, bets, eats, drinks&lt;/b&gt;, and &lt;b&gt;watches&lt;/b&gt;. The day is celebrated by lighting colorful lights, lamps, moonlights, and lampshades all over the place, they spiritually signify the "victory of light over darkness".&amp;nbsp; Sparkling roads with lights attract tourists the most. For the arrival of New year, a gate is decorated at the gate or door, which looks very &lt;b&gt;beautiful &lt;/b&gt;and is considered good for welcoming the guest.&amp;nbsp; On this day, everyone enjoys a party with happiness, some people alone or some people with their friends, many people enjoy this party with their family and celebrate this day.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; To make the New Year's beginnings memorable, many people &lt;a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/celebrate" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;b&gt;celebrate&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt; this day by giving gifts to their family, friends, gurus, it shows our character, our special, and our feelings to the front.&amp;nbsp; The person shares his love and happiness by giving a gift to his front and makes this moment memorable.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #783f04;"&gt;You too can make your new year-2023 memorable by celebrating Day &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #073763;"&gt;31-December-2022&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #783f04;"&gt;with your family.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="color: #0b5394;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #0b5394;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h2 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d;"&gt;What happened on&amp;nbsp;31st December?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;What is 31-December-2022?&amp;nbsp; Why celebrate Thirty First?&amp;nbsp; How is Thirty First celebrated?&amp;nbsp; We did know that, but friends, do you know that there was an incident that happened earlier in the day, which was added to the page of history this day?&amp;nbsp; So let's go get more information about it.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h3 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;h4 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Important events of 31 December :&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;h4 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Major events happened today &lt;/b&gt;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;h4 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #b45f06;"&gt;(1.)&amp;nbsp; 1600:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;British East India Company was established.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;h4 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;(2.) 1691:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;span style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;Robert Boyle, a world-renowned physicist, and chemist died.&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;h4 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d;"&gt;(3.) 1744:&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;English astronomer James Bradley announces the discovery of the dramatic movement of the Earth.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;h4 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394;"&gt;(4.) 1802:&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;Maratha Peshwa Bajirao II came under the protection of the British.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;h4 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #bf9000;"&gt;(5.) 1827:&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;John Walker, inventor of Britain, invented Machish.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;h4 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d;"&gt;(6.) 1857:&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;Queen Victoria made Ottawa the capital of Canada.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;h4 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #4c1130;"&gt;(7.) 1911:&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;Mercury receives his second Nobel Prize for Chemistry.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;h4 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #cc0000;"&gt;(8.) 1916:&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;Douglas Haig was promoted to Field Marshal of the British Army.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;h4 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #ffa400;"&gt;(9.) 1925:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;Hindi writer Shrilal Shukla, born for satire, was born.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;h4 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0c343d;"&gt;(10.) 1949:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;18 countries of the world recognized Indonesia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;h4 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #274e13;"&gt;(11.)1962&lt;/span&gt;:&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;Niederland left New Guinea, an island in the Southwest Pacific Ocean.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;h4 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394;"&gt;(12.)1999:&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;Boris Yeltsin resigns as President of Russia, Prime Minister Vladimir Puneet appointed as Executive Chairman.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;h4 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #4c1130;"&gt;(13.)2004:&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;175 people died in a fire at a nightclub in Buenos Aires.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;h4 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #783f04;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;14.) 2014:&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;At least 36 people were killed and 49 were injured in a stampede on New Year's Eve in China's Shanghai city.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;h4 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #990000;"&gt;(15.) 2017:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;Indian film star Rajinikanth announced that he is entering the Raj Niti.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;h4 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0c343d;"&gt;(16.)2018:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina won a third term in Bangladesh elections in which 17 people were killed in violent clashes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #0b5394;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Friends, if you &lt;b&gt;liked this article, &lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #073763;"&gt;31-December-2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;, then follow this blog and make a comment by writing a loving &lt;span style="color: #073763;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Happ new year 2023&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;for everyone, and do not forget to share this link with your friends. And all of you stay connected with us like this and keep giving us love so that we keep writing articles like this for you.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="color: #0b5394;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #0b5394;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #0b5394;"&gt;&lt;div style="color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: white; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;b style="background-color: red;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Click Here&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;button&gt;&lt;a href="https://hindi-padmagyan.blogspot.com/2021/02/31-december-kyo-manate-hai.html" rel="nofollow" style="text-align: right;" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style="color: white;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;हिन्दी में&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/button&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #0b5394;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #0b5394;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: #0b5394;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #783f04;"&gt;===========================================================&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" height="72" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiV7f9LwuiMICxjj8G95dzl18o-jITihDy5RCTGqmF4mf2lCDydiLwK20jFUGwKHYmVMydAEi_7Ag8pOE47WN-0qdnttOFy2PirhIxY_X-yUOG-eJyGdhmAcPGsSqI7rYl1ACApK70J1woS/s72-w640-h640-c/31-december-2020.jpg" width="72"/><thr:total xmlns:thr="http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0">3</thr:total></item><item><title>What is the Tandav Dance? </title><link>https://padmagyan.blogspot.com/2020/12/what-is-tandav-dance.html</link><category>Dance</category><author>noreply@blogger.com (Padma Gyan)</author><pubDate>Thu, 24 Dec 2020 13:16:00 +0530</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7412363313260158464.post-2665368614759659444</guid><description>&lt;h2 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #cc0000;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;h2 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #cc0000;"&gt;What is Shiva Tandav? &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #990000;"&gt;क्या है शिव तांडव?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #cc0000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #cc0000;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #cc0000;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #783f04; text-align: justify;"&gt;shiv Tandava means vigorous, full of strength, a dance performed by men.&amp;nbsp; There is a belief in Hinduism that many deities had a good knowledge of dance.&amp;nbsp; Indra, Ganesh, Kalika, Krishna, and Lord Shankar were dancing.&amp;nbsp; This is mentioned in the Puranas.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #783f04; font-family: georgia; text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h3 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394;"&gt;dance of Tandav&amp;nbsp;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #073763;"&gt;तांडव नृत्य:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="color: #274e13; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Shiva Tandava means vigorous, full of strength, a dance performed by men. There is a belief in Hinduism that many deities had a good knowledge of dance. Indra, Ganesh, Kalika, Krishna, and Lord Shankar were dancing. This is mentioned in the Puranas. Among all these deities, Lord Shankar is known as a high-class dancer. He has composed an Indian dance. That is why he is called ‘Nataraja’ i.e. king of dance. He taught his disciple Tandu the knowledge of dance. Tandu gave it to Bharatrishi and spread it to the country. Shivaji's dance is known as Thandavanantha. He composed 108 types of Tandava. But currently, only 3 Tandavas exist. Such as Anandatandava, Urdhvatandava, Sandhya Tandava, Sanhar Tandava, Kali Tandava, Vijay Tandava, Gauri Tandava. Natraj's world-famous currency is that of Anand Tandava. Which is also known as "Nandana". Which includes several proposed meanings.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h3 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d;"&gt;Characteristic of Shiva's dance :&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style="color: #274e13;"&gt;शिव के नृत्य की विशेषता :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: right;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: white; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;b style="background-color: red;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Click&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Martel;"&gt;&#128073;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="https://hindi-padmagyan.blogspot.com/2021/02/Shiva-Tandav.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;हिन्दी&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjFkvfxKLBUGw48AfgW7HuTu0ROWQYqe39WEEbZpvBHdOKcNg9jwKTahhbYZ8Bd0lbkzbXnMqdjb2j8OKLr1TBKyTj65pmGvE-0-MlP1gDgaTgA9e44WUppGqnw0h1n3ItULb1tTAw8h-Uu/s1280/tandav-1.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="tandav" border="0" data-original-height="1280" data-original-width="853" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjFkvfxKLBUGw48AfgW7HuTu0ROWQYqe39WEEbZpvBHdOKcNg9jwKTahhbYZ8Bd0lbkzbXnMqdjb2j8OKLr1TBKyTj65pmGvE-0-MlP1gDgaTgA9e44WUppGqnw0h1n3ItULb1tTAw8h-Uu/w426-h640/tandav-1.jpg" title="shiva tandav" width="426" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Nataraja has a drum in his right hand in his posture. Which means "to make", is a fire in the upper left hand. Which means 'to destroy'. The lower right hand is fixed near the chest in the flag posture. It means to protect. The lower left hand is pulled towards the lower left leg. Which means "those who want salvation should surrender to God." The right leg is on a lost stream. It means star. "Their dance is a part of the world's rhythm. Their "temptations are to be crushed." The Ganges rising from the moon adorned on the head and hair on the head means that their dance is endless, never complete 'or in other words, "Life is always permanent. This is the specialty of Nataraja's idol.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h3 style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394;"&gt;Anand Tandava :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #073763;"&gt;आनंद तांडव:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #274e13;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="color: #274e13; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Once in a jungle called Targum, 10,000 sages were misleading people in the name of religion. Lord Shiva wanted to punish these sages, he enlisted the help of Lord Vishnu and disguised himself as a yogi and Lord Vishnu as his beautiful wife. Both started living in the Targum forest where the sage lived. The sages were confused when they saw Lord Shiva and Lord Vishnu as husband and wife. He is convinced that Lord Shiva is hindering our activities. Therefore, they started trying to destroy Lord Shiva. He first produced a tiger to destroy Lord Shiva with the power of a mantra. It jumped on the tiger-like Lord Shiva and soon Lord Shiva tore his youngest finger with the nail of the Kannika and wrapped his skin around her body.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; The Rishis then formed a serpent for the destruction of Lord Shiva. Who wrapped a snake around Lord Shiva's neck like an ornament. After that, Rishis sent many animals that were destroyed by Shiva, so one named Apasamra Surgeon of White.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h3 style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394; font-family: georgia;"&gt;Urdhwa Tandav :&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #073763; font-family: georgia;"&gt;उर्ध्व तांडव :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj0hG6MSiy50-ET-j4FpdvnFH3zjMqFS30LMttLrc69qIBAshvZgaib-rRvHcl1VhjGNtBUsRMhlI3Ds-Xnw0fCpd3y4wJWr0LL7t9_ITdqdkztiNz9nXiykD1VfgepfiqRxEjRQjLO_xnH/s1280/tandav-2.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="shiva tandav" border="0" data-original-height="1280" data-original-width="850" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj0hG6MSiy50-ET-j4FpdvnFH3zjMqFS30LMttLrc69qIBAshvZgaib-rRvHcl1VhjGNtBUsRMhlI3Ds-Xnw0fCpd3y4wJWr0LL7t9_ITdqdkztiNz9nXiykD1VfgepfiqRxEjRQjLO_xnH/w424-h640/tandav-2.jpg" title="rudra tandav" width="424" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; After watching the Anand Tandava dance, Lord Vishnu was chanting at Sheshnag. Then the rest of the serpent felt the weight of Lord Vishnu. So Sheesh Nag asked her secret. Vishnu gave the reason for the dance of Lord Shiva. Sheshnag wanted to see this dance. The remaining Nagas practiced penance for years, treating their upper half body as human and half body as Nag. Lord Shiva then promised to do such a dance again in Chidambaram. There are currently two temples where Jaya Chidambaram is located. One of Kali and the other of Lord Shiva. Before Lord Shiva, his disciples expressed a desire to enter Kali's temple, but Kali forbade him from entering. Lord Shiva did a trick and proposed to Kali, "to organize a dance competition between the two of us. One who gets tired of the first dance competition must leave this village and its church." Kali was also an expert in dance so she accepted this instruction of Lord Shiva. The gods were invited as adjudicators of both contestants. The dance started. Shiva first displayed nine interests in dance. Kali copied him. Kali started imitating everything of Shiva, Lord Shiva slowly took off his clothes and started throwing. All of this was unfamiliar to Kali. Violating female boundaries became impossible. Finally, in the final plan, Lord Shiva lifted his right leg straight to the head. Kali was a woman. Unable to do so, he gave up and left the village and temple as planned. The name of this dance is Urdhwa Tandava&lt;span style="color: #0b5394;"&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h4 style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;div style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;&lt;button&gt;&lt;a href="https://hindi-padmagyan.blogspot.com/2021/02/Shiva-Tandav.html" rel="nofollow" style="text-align: right;" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style="color: white;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;हिन्दी में&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/button&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;h4 style="background: 0px 0px rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; margin: 15px 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #2b00fe; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;b style="background-color: red; color: white;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Click Here&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;h4 style="background: 0px 0px rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; margin: 15px 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #2b00fe; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/2020/12/what-is-classical-dance-and-folk-dance.html" target="_blank"&gt;What is classical dance&lt;/a&gt;?&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;h4 style="background: 0px 0px rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; margin: 15px 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #2b00fe; font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/2020/12/origin-of-indian-dance.html" target="_blank"&gt;Origin of Indian dance&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #7f6000; font-family: georgia;"&gt;================================================================&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" height="72" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjFkvfxKLBUGw48AfgW7HuTu0ROWQYqe39WEEbZpvBHdOKcNg9jwKTahhbYZ8Bd0lbkzbXnMqdjb2j8OKLr1TBKyTj65pmGvE-0-MlP1gDgaTgA9e44WUppGqnw0h1n3ItULb1tTAw8h-Uu/s72-w426-h640-c/tandav-1.jpg" width="72"/><thr:total xmlns:thr="http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0">1</thr:total></item><item><title> Classical Dance and Folk Dance</title><link>https://padmagyan.blogspot.com/2020/12/what-is-classical-dance-and-folk-dance.html</link><category>Dance</category><author>noreply@blogger.com (Padma Gyan)</author><pubDate>Tue, 22 Dec 2020 11:05:00 +0530</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7412363313260158464.post-7003380315793604133</guid><description>&lt;h2 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #783f04; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;What is classical dance and folk dance?&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h3 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/2021/02/classical-dance.html"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Classical dance&amp;nbsp;&lt;/u&gt;:&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;h4 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: right;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: white; font-weight: 400;"&gt;&lt;b style="background-color: red;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Click&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Martel; font-weight: 400;"&gt;&#128073;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="https://hindi-padmagyan.blogspot.com/2021/02/classical-dance-folk-dance-in-hindi.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;हिन्दी&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; color: #38761d; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEim5D4PgTg3IE0tsaq8mEn05usDhhFMDhX-KrcSxTdoRoM2NAD5L9C-Zpv5TV9B_Lj6tcIdPezgwNLow5Qx6DxJwXkOc0mUs-ayrio3qIeHdHVDkaoujFjJnckXjKoRTvdUZAs62IxUGt7a/s1280/loak+nritya.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img alt="classical dance-folk dance" border="0" data-original-height="1280" data-original-width="853" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEim5D4PgTg3IE0tsaq8mEn05usDhhFMDhX-KrcSxTdoRoM2NAD5L9C-Zpv5TV9B_Lj6tcIdPezgwNLow5Qx6DxJwXkOc0mUs-ayrio3qIeHdHVDkaoujFjJnckXjKoRTvdUZAs62IxUGt7a/w426-h640/loak+nritya.jpg" title="classical dance" width="426" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h4 style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #073763; font-size: x-small;"&gt;classical dance&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/2021/02/classical-dance.html"&gt;Classical dance&lt;/a&gt; has meaning, which has scripture. And a dance that has certain rules. Classical dance requires years of training. Earlier, these dances were performed in temples as an adoration of the Lord.&amp;nbsp; Therefore, it is known as the Devalaya dance, which means that devotion is predominant in it. Classical dance is a fully developed form of dance. Classical dances that used to be held in temples then took place in the court of kings and are now performed in theaters. Classical dances of India are &lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/2021/02/Bharatanatyam.html"&gt;Bharatanatyam&lt;/a&gt;, Kathak, Kathakali, Kuchipudi, Manipuri, Mohiniattam, and Odissi.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;u style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/2021/02/classical-dance.html"&gt;Read more...&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h3 style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Folk dance&amp;nbsp;&lt;/u&gt;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; There is no country where there is no dance, dance is a straightforward and accurate language. Everyone knows by birth. When there is excess in pleasure and Urmi. Then the urges and emotions in the body come out in a rhythmic way. This is how dance is created because the body moves in a rhythmic way.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h3 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #783f04; font-family: georgia;"&gt;The dance is now divided into three types in all parts of the world.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;div style="color: #783f04;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h4 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394;"&gt;1)&amp;nbsp; folk dance&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;h4 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2)&amp;nbsp; tribal dance&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;h4 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;3)&amp;nbsp; classical dance&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;h4 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Comparing all the dances of the world, it seems necessary that religion is associated with dance in every part of the world. Then there is tribal, folk dance, or classical dance. People gather for their own enjoyment on religious or social occasions or in a fair. Folk dance is a dance adopted by people better than tribal dance. You do not need any special training to learn folk dance. Seeing this, people have inherited it. Folk dance is composed of simple body movements and natural vitality and vigor. Applause usually comes in folk dances. Somewhere in a circle, somewhere in a semicircle, somewhere in a row, somewhere men and women get together, sometimes they sing and dance, sometimes with dance. Dance on the beat of a drum somewhere. Although all folk dances have one thing in common, our country dances are seen in different music and different genres, due to different influences of language, customs, costumes, and natural environment.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="color: #783f04; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;h4 style="color: #783f04; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b style="color: #0b5394;"&gt;In India, Garba in Gujarat, Lavani, and Machhimar in Maharashtra, Ghoomar in Rajasthan, Teratali are different folk dances.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;b style="color: #0b5394;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;b style="color: #0b5394;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;button&gt;&lt;a href="https://hindi-padmagyan.blogspot.com/2021/02/classical-dance-folk-dance-in-hindi.html" rel="nofollow" style="text-align: right;" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style="color: white;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;हिन्दी में&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/button&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #990000; font-family: georgia; font-size: x-small; font-weight: normal;"&gt;&lt;b style="background-color: red; color: white; font-size: medium;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Click Here&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #990000; font-family: georgia; font-size: x-small; font-weight: normal;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span face="&amp;quot;Open Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #666666; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/2020/12/origin-of-indian-dance.html" target="_blank"&gt;origins of Indian dance&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span face="&amp;quot;Open Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #666666; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/2020/12/history-of-indian-dance.html" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;History of Indian Dance&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span face="&amp;quot;Open Sans&amp;quot;, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #666666; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/2020/12/role-of-indian-dance-in-society.html" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;Role of Indian Dance in Society&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="color: #990000; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d; font-family: georgia;"&gt;================================================================&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" height="72" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEim5D4PgTg3IE0tsaq8mEn05usDhhFMDhX-KrcSxTdoRoM2NAD5L9C-Zpv5TV9B_Lj6tcIdPezgwNLow5Qx6DxJwXkOc0mUs-ayrio3qIeHdHVDkaoujFjJnckXjKoRTvdUZAs62IxUGt7a/s72-w426-h640-c/loak+nritya.jpg" width="72"/><thr:total xmlns:thr="http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0">4</thr:total></item><item><title>Importance of Guru</title><link>https://padmagyan.blogspot.com/2020/12/guru-ka-mahatva.html</link><category>Dance</category><author>noreply@blogger.com (Padma Gyan)</author><pubDate>Sat, 19 Dec 2020 11:29:00 +0530</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7412363313260158464.post-2710115603997200283</guid><description>&lt;h3 style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0e458d;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Martel;"&gt;What is the importance of Guru in Indian dance or Guru writes in detail about disciple tradition?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;Indian mythology and culture always consider Guru as supreme.&amp;nbsp; The following verse is an example of this.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #783f04; font-family: Martel;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;"&lt;u&gt;Gururbrahma&amp;nbsp; Gururvishnu&lt;/u&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;u&gt;Gururdevo&amp;nbsp; Maheshwara&lt;/u&gt;"&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #783f04; font-family: Martel;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;"&lt;u&gt;Gurursakshat&amp;nbsp; Parabrahma&lt;/u&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &lt;u&gt;Tasmai&amp;nbsp; Shri&amp;nbsp; Guruve&amp;nbsp; Namah.&lt;/u&gt;"&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #783f04; font-family: Martel;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: right;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: white;"&gt;&lt;b style="background-color: red;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Click&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Martel;"&gt;&#128073;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="https://hindi-padmagyan.blogspot.com/2021/02/guru-ka-mahatva.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;हिन्दी&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhqOQL8MZ94Nh6Tsaoza85R-nAtgMYC_RJUq1rFlalVrXH-lTuw88ECbTgJOBspZlIcQoFu2dsUyw51QkOC_AHNz2mssA24t2goe0pOL3gbJXlseFxJwbNnnWy0iqcLEJAjdretYbJXSVhp/s1000/guru+1.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" data-original-height="1000" data-original-width="750" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhqOQL8MZ94Nh6Tsaoza85R-nAtgMYC_RJUq1rFlalVrXH-lTuw88ECbTgJOBspZlIcQoFu2dsUyw51QkOC_AHNz2mssA24t2goe0pOL3gbJXlseFxJwbNnnWy0iqcLEJAjdretYbJXSVhp/w480-h640/guru+1.jpg" width="480" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;This indicates that the real God is Guru, who is superior to Brahma, Vishnu, and Maheshwara. Similarly, in Indian dance also, Guru has an equal place. The Guru also enjoys a high status in society.&amp;nbsp; Guru is the person who gives knowledge to the ignorant. He brings light into the lives of his disciples. Words cannot speak the greatness of a guru.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; In India, the tradition of guru-disciple tradition, teachers, and disciples has been going on since the Vedas. Thanks to the devotion and dedication of some great gurus who have saved Indian art and preserved it till the present century. Guru is the Sanskrit word for 'great' which means a person who is greater than others, one who has the knowledge, one who is scholarly, good-natured, and loving, and who disciplines while teaching.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;According to Indian culture, even kings obeyed Guru's orders as they were well experienced and their knowledge was the result of rigorous penance that leads the disciples on the path of truth and salvation.&amp;nbsp; The Guru can be a religious teacher or a Kalguru, the path is the same. The dance has been preserved by the Guru tradition. There is often a misunderstanding that tradition or traditional is irresponsible and narrow. If the place of tradition is properly understood, the truth will be found to the contrary. For those whose ideas are limited and who lack creative imagination, everything is limited, including the scriptures. Such people are unable to see the depth and meaning of knowledge hidden behind the mere words of a particular art and scripture. But for those who have a truly creative imagination, there is always a focal point for the merging of the experience of the guru and personal experience with the scriptures that incorporate dance.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; In the Guru tradition, knowledge spreads from the Guru to his disciple and has passed and spread over the centuries. In the old days, there were no schools or academies that taught dance. The student decided on his profession at a very young age and the parents sent him to that particular guru who is an expert. From that day the Guru is their patron. The disciple stays with him and learns the art and the disciple, in turn, helps the Guru and Guru Patni in the household work. The disciple was always in touch with the Guru so that he could have complete knowledge about the subject. In Al Ahmad Dakshina as a Guru, he served the Guru and could give whatever he wanted or ask the Guru what he wanted. All students were treated equally whether it was the king's son or the poor man's son. It did not matter because they all had to serve the Guru in the same way, eat the same food, and sleep together. The story of Lord Krishna and Sudama is the best example of this.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;For the upliftment of society and to keep our discipline intact and to maintain our heritage and culture, our great gurus have sacrificed their lives. In this way, we are still able to preserve our ancient dance forms in spite of Muslim invasions and British rule.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;By studying these ancient dance forms, young boys and girls are encouraged to follow our old heroes and heroines. They get the right type of entertainment and are also able to develop body and mental discipline. Thus the student of classical dance helps society by spreading our moral values ​​and high views.&amp;nbsp; A student visiting Gurukul to learn classical dance considers this as his profession. He follows the footsteps of his master and sets up an iceberg as a dancer. The Guru guides him as a father, showing his son the right path. On the day of Dussehra in South India, the disciples come to the Guru wherever they are, offer Dakshina and the Guru worships and takes his blessings. This occasion is known as Vidyarambham (beginning of dance). It is basically a sign of thanking the Guru for giving valuable knowledge and guidance. Even today the disciples of South Indian dance and music consider it as a ritual. According to our culture, the Guru leads a very simple life. The progress of students is the motto of Guru. He is a man who is interested in giving rather than taking. This is why the Guru has a respectable place in society. It is believed that the person who honors his gurus gets the fruits of that.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;The best example of a guruship relationship is Eklavya who sacrificed his Guru's right thumb as Dakshina and Lord Krishna who went around the world to get Sandipani's son back as Dakshina. So we are proud of our heritage and Guru tradition, we students of Bharatanatyam should show respect to our great gurus- Chinnaiah, Ponnayya, Shivananda. In fact, who preserved this great art through the Guru tradition. Our reverence for the great Guru Late Meenakshi Sundaran Pillai as the greatest Guru in living memory has been studied by most senior contemporaries under him. Thanks to Rukmini Devi who laid a strong foundation for Gurukulvas, thus giving intensive training in all aspects of art. Siddhendra Yogi's strict gurukul has helped preserve the Kuchipudi dance. And to this day, they follow the same strict discipline imposed on them by Siddhendu Yogi. In addition to rigorous training in classical dance which includes a series of difficult physical exercises required to make the body soft and flexible, they have to study religious texts, Sanskrit as well as music both theoretical and practical.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;The popularity of Kathakali and Mohiniyattam in the present day is credited to the Gurukul of Mahakavi Vallathol, who persuaded young boys and girls to study Kathakali, Mohiniyattam, and Bharata-Natyam. Free training is given.&amp;nbsp; In his time, training started at 3.00 am and ended at 8.00 pm in the evening. A generation of young gurus and dancers have assured to continue the tradition with renewed vigor and inspiration.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #073763; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;I hope you found this article useful in understanding the Importance of guru.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;button autocomplete="off"&gt;&lt;a href="https://hindi-padmagyan.blogspot.com/2021/02/guru-ka-mahatva.html" rel="nofollow" style="text-align: right;" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style="color: white;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;हिन्दी में&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/button&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b style="background-color: red; color: white; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Click Here&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b style="font-size: 15px; text-align: start;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/2020/12/history-of-indian-dance.html" target="_blank"&gt;History of Indian Dance&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span face="Roboto, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; font-size: 15px; text-align: start;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span face="Roboto, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; font-size: 15px; text-align: start;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/2020/12/origin-of-indian-dance.html" target="_blank"&gt;Origins of Indian dance&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span face="Roboto, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; font-size: 15px; text-align: start;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span face="Roboto, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; font-size: 15px; text-align: start;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/2020/12/role-of-indian-dance-in-society.html" target="_blank"&gt;Role of Indian Dance in Society&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #274e13;"&gt;========================================================================&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" height="72" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhqOQL8MZ94Nh6Tsaoza85R-nAtgMYC_RJUq1rFlalVrXH-lTuw88ECbTgJOBspZlIcQoFu2dsUyw51QkOC_AHNz2mssA24t2goe0pOL3gbJXlseFxJwbNnnWy0iqcLEJAjdretYbJXSVhp/s72-w480-h640-c/guru+1.jpg" width="72"/><thr:total xmlns:thr="http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0">0</thr:total></item><item><title>Origin of indian dance</title><link>https://padmagyan.blogspot.com/2020/12/origin-of-indian-dance.html</link><category>Dance</category><author>noreply@blogger.com (Padma Gyan)</author><pubDate>Fri, 18 Dec 2020 13:33:00 +0530</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7412363313260158464.post-4035136930559454765</guid><description>&lt;h2 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;u style="color: #0b5394; font-size: x-large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;The origins of Indian dance described by Natyashastra.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;h3 style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: right;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 18.72px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium; font-weight: 400;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: white; font-size: medium; font-weight: 400;"&gt;&lt;b style="background-color: red;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Click&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Martel; font-size: medium; font-weight: 400;"&gt;&#128073;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="https://hindi-padmagyan.blogspot.com/2021/02/Bharatiya-Nritya.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;हिन्दी&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjE15JWutRwoi2rMCdi_L967DOIgKKb1ABsckqKlLIYdWkkwwMChUEdsIAIblHlfMmw-1UF9Xk4UoW2FDvS8z1wu-wEKoqHmPs1KxFGueQd4xoQOwTyXcMPiCg0xsijIZ2ZUe_lxaePOxn9/s960/indian+dance-1.jpg" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" data-original-height="960" data-original-width="540" height="471" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjE15JWutRwoi2rMCdi_L967DOIgKKb1ABsckqKlLIYdWkkwwMChUEdsIAIblHlfMmw-1UF9Xk4UoW2FDvS8z1wu-wEKoqHmPs1KxFGueQd4xoQOwTyXcMPiCg0xsijIZ2ZUe_lxaePOxn9/w288-h471/indian+dance-1.jpg" width="288" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Information about how Indian dance came into existence comes from the ancient scripture "Natyashastra". Whose author is Bharatrishi? The gods requested Brahma, the creator of the universe, to create something that should be such that it can be seen and heard.&amp;nbsp; Brahmaji thought a lot which was the four Vedas. Taking the good things out of it, he made the fifth Veda which was named 'Natya Veda'.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; The first performance of this play was done by Bharatrishi on the stage built by Vishwakarma with the help of his 100 sons and Gandharvas, nymphs. Everyone liked the play very much, but the demons got annoyed and angrily asked Brahma why he has shown us weakness in this play.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; If you are the creator and father of all of us, then why have some of your creations been shown as good and some as bad? We are very saddened by this. We did not expect much from you. Then Brahma replied to the demons, "I have made this play not only for the pleasure of gods or demons but to show the values ​​of the three worlds.&amp;nbsp; Made to show, those who follow the rules of the policy and are enthusiastic get the fruits of this. It controls those who are undisciplined, encourages the warrior, wisdom to the ignorant, and a source of joy to the mourners. This is connected with the work of all classes of people, high and low, aimed at education, entertainment, and spending time.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Shivaji was very happy to see this play. He commanded his disciple 'Tand' that you teach Bharatarishi Tandavanritya, mother Parvati was also pleased and taught Bharatarishi lasya dance.&amp;nbsp; Over time, Bharatrishi taught other sages and it spread like wildfire in the world.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Parvati taught lasya dance type to Usha, daughter of Banasur. Who taught the women of the city coming to Dwarka after marriage and gradually the women of Saurashtra learned this dance form and this dance form spread all over the country. Thus the story of the origin of dance we get from "Natyashastra".&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; From this we can know that dance has existed in India since ancient times, it has changed over time. ‘Dance’ also evolved, taking on new forms.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; As this art is already associated with religion, it has been performed in temples for centuries and got the name of Devikala, or temple dance. There have been many changes in dance and many types of dance have been born, its names are tribal dance, folk dance, classical dance vs. There were also rifts in classical dance. Bharatnatyam, Kathakali, Manipuri, Kathak, etc., there were innumerable variations of folk dances. In all these dances, religion has been inseparably linked. Tandava and lasya types have been incarnated in both classical and folk.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Thus Indian dance, which was born by Brahma, Bharatarishi made its systematic scripture, that "dance" is being fully developed as a class today, giving pride to India, is being respected.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;button&gt;&lt;a href="https://hindi-padmagyan.blogspot.com/2021/02/Bharatiya-Nritya.html" rel="nofollow" style="text-align: right;" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style="color: white;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;हिन्दी में&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/button&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b style="background-color: red; color: white; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Click Here&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/2020/12/history-of-indian-dance.html" target="_blank"&gt;History of Indian Dance&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d;"&gt;=================================&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" height="72" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjE15JWutRwoi2rMCdi_L967DOIgKKb1ABsckqKlLIYdWkkwwMChUEdsIAIblHlfMmw-1UF9Xk4UoW2FDvS8z1wu-wEKoqHmPs1KxFGueQd4xoQOwTyXcMPiCg0xsijIZ2ZUe_lxaePOxn9/s72-w288-h471-c/indian+dance-1.jpg" width="72"/><thr:total xmlns:thr="http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0">5</thr:total></item><item><title>Best famous dance institute in Surat-Gujarat | </title><link>https://padmagyan.blogspot.com/2020/12/famous-dance-institute_29.html</link><category>Dance</category><author>noreply@blogger.com (Padma Gyan)</author><pubDate>Wed, 16 Dec 2020 19:10:00 +0530</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7412363313260158464.post-1712802935694508989</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: right;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: white; font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;b style="background-color: red;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Click&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Martel; font-size: medium;"&gt;&#128073;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="https://hindi-padmagyan.blogspot.com/2021/01/famous-dance-academy-in-surat-gujarat.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;हिन्दी&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEia-q4NydNZ609GAtFfkKIrTY0VgPt0Ys94PTFBBOZzSUIYyJVA6qubF8LuMuPRRYmkqzh4vkiE-gTR9rRDePO31zwK2tFXk2osBctpscZzTKfRVTlfjfvDnJyM3eJ9LqKFJAyKVoX3Eg3a/s1080/famous+dance+institute+1.jpg" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" data-original-height="1080" data-original-width="826" height="359" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEia-q4NydNZ609GAtFfkKIrTY0VgPt0Ys94PTFBBOZzSUIYyJVA6qubF8LuMuPRRYmkqzh4vkiE-gTR9rRDePO31zwK2tFXk2osBctpscZzTKfRVTlfjfvDnJyM3eJ9LqKFJAyKVoX3Eg3a/w274-h359/famous+dance+institute+1.jpg" width="274" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h2 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #073763;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Famous Dance Institute&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #073763;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Surat Gujarat&lt;/u&gt;&amp;nbsp;( &lt;u&gt;Bharatnatyam&lt;/u&gt; )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #073763;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Kalashree Dance Institute&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #073763;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Founder of the institute "Dimple Deputy Shah"&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #073763;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;The Institute of Classical Dance is presenting Bharatanatyam classical and semi-classical dance programs performing Indian culture. Her troupe with "Dimple Depute Shah", the lead artist and director of the institution. Dimple and her disciples performed more than 600 programs across India in the last 25 years.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Dimple Deputy Shah has won the Gujarat Dance Championship 7 times, finished first in entire India in Mumbai in 1999, finishing 2nd in entire India in Bhopal (M.P.).&amp;nbsp; In Dimple M.A. [with medal), B.A. And B.Com in Hindustani Classical Vocal. LL.B. has been awarded many awards from so many places. She was awarded the "Gujarat Gaurav Award" by the government in 2007. Gujarat's youngest talent as a dancer.&amp;nbsp; Mr. Kalashree is a large staff with 1200 employees as an institution run by him and 7 branches in Surat. It is the largest institution in Gujarat or we can say about India. The "Baila" of Lord Vishnu Dashavatar was very successfully built and launched by the institution on 20/5/12.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;"Navdurga", the most auspicious Hindi Bellet of the nine Goddesses of India, was also successfully created and launched by the institution on 17/5/2016. Kalagree Dance Institute's Kalguru Dimple and her disciples have performed 600 professional classical, semi-classical, and folk dances across India along with abroad-Thailand. And Dimple Deputies Shah and her disciples performed one of the most prestigious classical dance ceremonies on 20/1/2018 at Surya, Mandir (Sun Temple) in Modhera, Gujarat. Which was operated by the Central Government and by the Government of India.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h3 style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;● &lt;span style="color: #0b5394;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Achievement in the field of dance :&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhY4c4cgJtcfmnrklckvoSZb-Kovl6EYsshBl7_-wny232uHFQqnhq_uPXlvK1VgJPbNc_cxDz8hCNxpPNgp7WvrXwUxufGIi7kZNQXztF_JE-0MPTkfFyZOoPGiBgEYPAGaFYMl9rCyoYz/s1280/famous+dance+institute+2.jpg" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" data-original-height="853" data-original-width="1280" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhY4c4cgJtcfmnrklckvoSZb-Kovl6EYsshBl7_-wny232uHFQqnhq_uPXlvK1VgJPbNc_cxDz8hCNxpPNgp7WvrXwUxufGIi7kZNQXztF_JE-0MPTkfFyZOoPGiBgEYPAGaFYMl9rCyoYz/s320/famous+dance+institute+2.jpg" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;At the age of 12, with rigorous and continuous training from renowned art guru Mrs. Nilaben and Reenaben Rawal and Prof., C.S. Chandrasekhar's M.S. In classical dance Bharatanatyam from the University, Gold Medalist in Visharad. Kathak dance training from Shri Digvijay Singh, son of Kathak Sarnath Shri Durga Prasad of Indore-Madhya Pradesh&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;B.A. Issuing medals in the field of Bharatanatyam. And M.A.Youth Service and Cultural Activities: Participated in Youth Festivals organized from Gandhinagar and stood first in classical dance - Bharatanatyam 6 to 7 times throughout Gujarati.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;She was a degree holder of North Indian classical music and the only artist from the state of Gujarat, who received the second prize from the hands of Shri Balram Jakhar Agriculture Minister during the first National Youth Festival held in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh in 1995.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;"Ye Amar Rahe Hain Vande-Mataram" composed by Kalashree Surat playing the lead character in the audio-video album in which the poem of former Prime Minister Shri Atal Bihari Bajpayee was taken with his permission.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;In 1999, Swarna Sadhana, managed by India's first female instrument artist, Mr. Aban Mistry, stood first in all of India in a fierce competition of classical dance-Bharatanam held in Mumbai.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; An 8-year stage performance during tomorrow's ceremony for the Arts Tax.&amp;nbsp; By Gujarat State Sangeet Natak Akademi.&amp;nbsp; In 1993 under the banner of "Kalashree Sansthan" began training classical 10 dance Bharatanatyam in Surat and thousands of students completed their training and 1200 students are training Bharatanatyam in this institute today.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Danced at international kite celebrations at the Navratri Festival Festival at Helipad Ground and Sabarmati River Front in Gandhinagar, Gujarat, a major success as a part of Vibrant Gujarat during the four to five years of the rule of Honorable Chief Minister of Gujarat, Shri Narendra. Modi. Saputara's theme song was beautifully performed in Saputara on 28-05-1999 and at the ceremony of Grishma Festival held on 2-3 June 2007 and a dramatic stage dance was done for the active culture of Ahwa Dang. 13. Dances were performed at various places under the Jyotigram project of Gujarat Vidyut Company Limited (GEB) at Vijarapur, Radhanpur, Rupala, Bavla, Petlad by the Honorable Chief Minister of Gujarat, Shri Narendra Modi and other great personalities. Botad, Bhavnagar, etc., and millions of other audiences were impressed by the dance.&amp;nbsp; Our India President Abdul Kalam danced to an extreme pace during her visit to Pavagadh and Champaner.&amp;nbsp; Dance for the power of women/awakening of women was presented on 21-05-2007 in Saputara by the honorable Chief Ministers.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgR8ijxLTMXsorwrT9JYVdyjq-52SCDAkvsvYXTm3V6ohQ4Fx3US5lCzphYTfqh2qsa2vSmOXJkQbPYvMveCpYQEndxjQqKy78r4D9uNkQHV0T_-Cge0Fes_E_SicBAFQDifF0J7NOs_YRs/s1280/famous+dance+institute+3.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" data-original-height="960" data-original-width="1280" height="480" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgR8ijxLTMXsorwrT9JYVdyjq-52SCDAkvsvYXTm3V6ohQ4Fx3US5lCzphYTfqh2qsa2vSmOXJkQbPYvMveCpYQEndxjQqKy78r4D9uNkQHV0T_-Cge0Fes_E_SicBAFQDifF0J7NOs_YRs/w640-h480/famous+dance+institute+3.jpg" width="640" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: center;"&gt;Highly effective dances were performed on 18-01-2007 in Ahmedabad managed by disaster management Gandhinagar before international greats.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394;"&gt;Dimple deputies Shah who is also the famous Guru of Surat and the famous dancer.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;button&gt;&lt;a href="https://hindi-padmagyan.blogspot.com/2021/01/famous-dance-academy-in-surat-gujarat.html" rel="nofollow" style="text-align: right;" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style="color: white;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;हिन्दी में&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/button&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b style="background-color: red; color: white; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Click Here&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white; color: #660000;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://padmagyan.blogspot.com/2020/12/history-of-indian-dance.html" target="_blank"&gt;History of Indian Dance&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" height="72" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEia-q4NydNZ609GAtFfkKIrTY0VgPt0Ys94PTFBBOZzSUIYyJVA6qubF8LuMuPRRYmkqzh4vkiE-gTR9rRDePO31zwK2tFXk2osBctpscZzTKfRVTlfjfvDnJyM3eJ9LqKFJAyKVoX3Eg3a/s72-w274-h359-c/famous+dance+institute+1.jpg" width="72"/><thr:total xmlns:thr="http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0">8</thr:total></item><item><title>Role of Indian Dance in Society</title><link>https://padmagyan.blogspot.com/2020/12/role-of-indian-dance-in-society.html</link><category>Dance</category><author>noreply@blogger.com (Padma Gyan)</author><pubDate>Mon, 14 Dec 2020 23:23:00 +0530</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7412363313260158464.post-7815323261401503985</guid><description>&lt;h2 style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #38761d;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Role of Indian Dance&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style="color: #073763; text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;This can be considered the golden age of Indian dance.  If we turn the pages of history, we can see the sufferings of our predecessors. The Muslim era saw its worst days as girls were used to dancing in the court of Muslim kings to entertain guests.  Bhakti was replaced by the following Shringar. The costumes were also designed for entertainment purposes.  Hence dance had no place in society and the dancing girls could not dream of normal family life.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: right;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: white; font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;b style="background-color: red;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Click&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Martel; font-size: medium;"&gt;&#128073;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="https://hindi-padmagyan.blogspot.com/2021/01/bharatiy-dance-inhindi.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;हिन्दी&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiaWySOTEBsFxVQPLMiJOGt6Z7c2fd6BO-lOW7vQh7TDY7flf4nvHePqtDR8_L0yHO5wqi3E98iXgNMAutq1WO17mamay5CYr-2Cdi3dnNpH8gJXsD_YNjNurAAodYUknfE2UT4LteqzA6K/s1280/DanceRole+1.jpeg"&gt;&lt;img alt="classical dance" border="0" data-original-height="1280" data-original-width="960" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiaWySOTEBsFxVQPLMiJOGt6Z7c2fd6BO-lOW7vQh7TDY7flf4nvHePqtDR8_L0yHO5wqi3E98iXgNMAutq1WO17mamay5CYr-2Cdi3dnNpH8gJXsD_YNjNurAAodYUknfE2UT4LteqzA6K/w480-h640/DanceRole+1.jpeg" title="classical dance" width="480" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt; Indian dance music and art were not given any recognition under British rule.  They tried to promote Western music and dance as Indian festivals and Indian temples lost their importance. The Devadasis also lost their patronage and the Devadasis left the prostitutes.  Hence the quality of dance was very low in the British period.  Dancers had to explore an alternative profession to survive.  So the quality of the dance went down because the Guru could not fully involve himself in the art.  In the meantime, temple dances were abolished by the government act.  So the devadasis and musicians associated with the dance performance lost their livelihood.  This was the time when these dancers and musicians entered Indian cinema.  Thus, adulteration of the quality of dance of those who can make a fortune from the cinema fortunăte by the mudra school of Indian classical dude.  Others had to be forced to survive.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;At that time there were many circles such as Kalakshetra, Uday Shankar's Belly troupe, Madame Maneka's troupe.  The Little Belly troupe and some other artists took some artists into their court.  Artists were not educated in those days.  Therefore they could not reach the public or explain or explain to the public about their particular dance form.  Therefore they relied on "managers" to perform this task.  This was the era of Guru tradition, where students used to go to the Guru's place and perform their spiritual practice.  One disadvantage was the language problem because the Vidavanas could not explain the gurus as common.  Language, students could not understand the nuances of dance.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg9iPAtoJULOImTTzJ2h4xEbdxdddl8AD7f_UkPpGdeTeTXrHElYUSc0lKqSn_sHCBsAmwDUHwUxtozdrf1EkrNZAuqQ4c0EbB7QfrXckXioWO6nypN4ekjDXerjyd_LG5EpNzRLCQTNWDu/s2048/DanceRole+2.jpeg"&gt;&lt;img alt="indian dance" border="0" data-original-height="2048" data-original-width="1152" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg9iPAtoJULOImTTzJ2h4xEbdxdddl8AD7f_UkPpGdeTeTXrHElYUSc0lKqSn_sHCBsAmwDUHwUxtozdrf1EkrNZAuqQ4c0EbB7QfrXckXioWO6nypN4ekjDXerjyd_LG5EpNzRLCQTNWDu/w360-h640/DanceRole+2.jpeg" title="indian dance" width="360" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;1960 saw an improvement of all dance styles.  This was due to the higher class or educated class taking dance as a divine art.  This achievement is due to unstoppable efforts.  Many dancers, dance gurus, and great musicians.  This was also because educated dancers' studied the scriptures and reached its root. Government and public organizations helped work for qualified students and scholars were able to uncover many hidden factors.  The dance, first and foremost of all classical dances, made the costume authentic and traditional.  Classical music also gained popularity and all classical dances presented music in a traditional form.  The theme reverts to devotion and the atmosphere of the temple is built in our auditorium steps.  The government also arranges dance ceremonies so that visiting artists will see senior artists and learn from their contributions to the arts.  States have Sangeet Natak Akademi for the benefit of artists.  The old guru works have been published by the government and welfare organizations and they were rewarded with cash and prizes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;Bharatanatyam, Kathak, Manipuri, and Kathakali but Odissi, Kuchipudi, and Mohiniattam are considered equally authentic classical forms.  Audio cassettes and video cassettes have also helped to popularize classical dances and will help in handing out compositions to the next generation.  Contribution of Ragini Devi, Kapila Vatsyayan.  Mohan Khokhar and Sunil Kothari have written valuable articles and books on classical dance.  The four classical forms initially recognized were the television media helped popularize the dance forms because T.  V.  But there are many programs that help the common man to see, understand and enjoy our national heritage.  This has helped the public to understand good and bad performance.  It is an encouragement for parents to teach dance to their daughters under able gurus.  The last twenty years had not seen many male dancers as there was an unsafe feeling among them in society but still, male dancers are taking interest as artists and dance gurus.  There are many conferences all over India, there are celebrations where we can see good dance programs. In Tamil Nadu, we have many promotions by arranging dance festivals.  In Kerala temples still survive Kerala arts like Kathak Kudiyattam and Krishnanattam.&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;Our classical dances are praised and learned in the US and other European countries such as abroad.  Every year many dance groups visit foreign countries and are well received by foreign audiences.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;Gujarat has a rich heritage of folk dances.  Garba and Raas are widely appreciated and appreciated throughout the world.  Apart from folk dances, other classical dances have also taken an important place in the cultural life of Gujarat.  Bharatanatyam has become a household name throughout Gujarat.  Many of our girls learn, perform, and teach this art.  The number of arangatograms performed here is a testament to the popularity of Indo-Natyam in Gujarat.  Kathak has become a very popular dance in Gujarat.  Apart from this Kuchipudi, Mohiniattam, and Kathakali programs are held now and then.  Gujarat has a very active Sangeet Natak Akademi which arranges annual programs for the welfare of artists.  They also hold workshops for young upcoming artists and Kalakar Sammelan conferences.  Dance belly has become a popular feature of the cultural life of Gujarat.  We can conclude by saying that now the dancers take pride in being in a family serving this divine art and bowing to the feet of the dancing Lord Nataraja.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;button&gt;&lt;a href="https://hindi-padmagyan.blogspot.com/2021/01/bharatiy-dance-inhindi.html" rel="nofollow" style="text-align: right;" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style="color: white;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;हिन्दी में&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/button&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;h4 style="background: 0px 0px rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; color: #161619; line-height: 1.5em; margin: 15px 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline;"&gt;&lt;b style="background-color: red; color: white; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Click Here&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;h4 style="background: 0px 0px rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; color: #161619; line-height: 1.5em; margin: 15px 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/2020/12/origin-of-indian-dance.html" target="_blank"&gt;Origin of Indian dance&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;h4 style="background: 0px 0px rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; color: #161619; line-height: 1.5em; margin: 15px 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; position: relative; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/2020/12/what-is-classical-dance-and-folk-dance.html" target="_blank"&gt;What is classical dance and folk dance&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" height="72" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiaWySOTEBsFxVQPLMiJOGt6Z7c2fd6BO-lOW7vQh7TDY7flf4nvHePqtDR8_L0yHO5wqi3E98iXgNMAutq1WO17mamay5CYr-2Cdi3dnNpH8gJXsD_YNjNurAAodYUknfE2UT4LteqzA6K/s72-w480-h640-c/DanceRole+1.jpeg" width="72"/><thr:total xmlns:thr="http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0">10</thr:total><georss:featurename xmlns:georss="http://www.georss.org/georss">India</georss:featurename><georss:point xmlns:georss="http://www.georss.org/georss">20.593684 78.96288</georss:point><georss:box xmlns:georss="http://www.georss.org/georss">-7.7165498361788458 43.80663 48.903917836178849 114.11913</georss:box></item><item><title>history of Indian dance.</title><link>https://padmagyan.blogspot.com/2020/12/history-of-indian-dance.html</link><category>Dance</category><author>noreply@blogger.com (Padma Gyan)</author><pubDate>Sun, 13 Dec 2020 18:35:00 +0530</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7412363313260158464.post-4461690292338218505</guid><description>&lt;h2 style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0b5394; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;what is the history of Indian dance?&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; One thing is sure, dance has been worshiped in &lt;span style="font-family: georgia; text-align: justify;"&gt;India&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia; text-align: justify;"&gt; since ancient times. The choreography is dramatized when fully developed. Among the sculptures excavated at Mohan-jo-der is a statue of a dancing woman. Through this, it can be assumed that the &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/2020/12/what-is-classical-dance-and-folk-dance.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;dance&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia; text-align: justify;"&gt; must have existed even at that time. We get definite proof of the &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/2020/12/origin-of-indian-dance.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;dance story&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia; text-align: justify;"&gt; from the Vedic period and we get information from the literature that in that time also there are references for dancers, class dancers for dancers - for dance cars and for skilled dancing singers. Just say ‘Shaluj’ to the singer, show the types of Bhat, Charan, Magadha, Bhan NATO, which perform bhajans and entertainment. The tribes also perform various dances such as shikari, pitches, rain, harvest, warrior, puja, exorcism to express their Urmi to appease various deities.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: right;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: white; font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;b style="background-color: red;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Click&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Martel; font-size: medium;"&gt;&#128073;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="https://hindi-padmagyan.blogspot.com/2021/01/bharatiya-nritya-ka-itihas-inhindi.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;हिन्दी&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh8ho8Ylb62V8l7UpM3wHwnNUrhDnHybyVdyUFkQTSAJnahkJuJ6Teel29k8npCTeP7xlRCFz1YJku32Qf2Ukg_I3Ff-m6Hm_8IyONZb1fZVJrft8KVxIEB96Lt-KvXxrSOlzGnVMxBLKW2/s2048/indian+dance.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="dance history-history of Indian dance" border="0" data-original-height="1366" data-original-width="2048" height="426" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh8ho8Ylb62V8l7UpM3wHwnNUrhDnHybyVdyUFkQTSAJnahkJuJ6Teel29k8npCTeP7xlRCFz1YJku32Qf2Ukg_I3Ff-m6Hm_8IyONZb1fZVJrft8KVxIEB96Lt-KvXxrSOlzGnVMxBLKW2/w640-h426/indian+dance.jpg" title="dance history" width="640" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;In the Vedic period, dance was a means of &lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/2020/12/why-do-we-celebrate-on-31-december.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;entertainment&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt; for the Aryans. The dance is usually performed in the open. This dance is performed in two different ways than both men and women.&amp;nbsp; On business and religious occasions, when men performed war dances, their breasts were covered with gold, that is, they wore gold ornaments covering the chest. Men and women all take part in &lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/2020/12/what-is-classical-dance-and-folk-dance.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;group dances&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/2020/12/origin-of-indian-dance.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;Religious dances&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt; are also mentioned in the Vedas. There is a mention that during the festival of Mahavrat, the girls danced around the fire with a pot of water on their heads. After this action, the pot water is put into the fire. This action was taken to invoke the rain. Another mention is that at the time of &lt;b&gt;Ashwamedha Yagna&lt;/b&gt;, girls used to go around the Yajna with water and dance. At the time of this dance, she would hold a pot over her head, hit her feet on the ground, and sing, "This is &lt;b&gt;nectar&lt;/b&gt;." Another mention is that women used to dance at weddings. The &lt;b&gt;Yajur Veda&lt;/b&gt; mentions that people often repeated the word 'Iyati' when they sang verses. It was a kind of pantomime. At that time water &lt;b&gt;epics&lt;/b&gt; will be used. Dhol, Tali, Dance with Veena. The bamboo dance was very popular in the &lt;b&gt;Rigvedic&lt;/b&gt; period. It is mentioned.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;If we talk about Puranas after the Vedas, it mentions that instead of dancing with kings and their courtiers, the Bhagavata Purana and Vishnu Purana refer to the dance of Agni, Markandeya. The Shiva Purana mentions that Lord Shiva was very fond of dance and that is why he is given the adjective Natapriya and Nataraja, Lord Shiva taught people lance dance. We know Parvati and Kalika as the Goddess of Shakti. Called the expert of the organ, Kalika danced the &lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/2020/12/what-is-tandav-dance.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;Tandav dance&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt; to destroy the demons.&amp;nbsp; Another mention is that Indra, the king of the gods, &lt;b&gt;was a lover of&lt;/b&gt; &lt;b&gt;music and dance. Menaka, Rambha, Swayamprabha, Urvashi, Dandagami, Gopali, Purvachi, Chitrasen Mishra Keshi&lt;/b&gt;, etc. were musicians and dancers in Indra's court.&amp;nbsp; When Arjuna was cursed, Chitrasena used to teach dance in Indra's court.&amp;nbsp; Arjuna himself was also an expert on dance. Practicing dance with the Gandharvas, the Mahabharata mentions that in the Gupta dynasty of the Pandavas, Arjuna was impotent as a&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/2020/12/guru-ka-mahatva.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt; &lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;dance teacher&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt; in the court of King Virat.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;Thus, in ancient times, the kings, princesses of India knew the art of dance. Separate rooms were kept for dancing. The theater, known as Vishramandap. In one such dance hall, Arjun taught dance and music to Uttara, the daughter of King Virat. At one point in the &lt;b&gt;Mahabharata&lt;/b&gt;, from the dialogue between Arjuna and Draupadi, it appears that the dancers were considered inferior. Other arts were more respected than dance. If the dance was given a high place in this mythological period, the decline of the dance in the intervening period led to its development. King Maharajas considered dance as a means of &lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/2020/12/why-do-we-celebrate-on-31-december.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;entertainment&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. Literature for dance before and after the intellectual period mentions that poet Kalidas was learning dance and music. It is mentioned that Chandrapad was learning dance and music at the time of Bana. There are many examples in the state courts of India where dancers are considered as adornments of the state. The divine vehicle mentions that King Rudrayan plays the veena and &lt;b&gt;Chandravati dances&lt;/b&gt; to the tune of her veena. The king of the Gupta dynasty, Samrat Samundra, was proficient in Gupta music and dance. There is a pile of evidence for that. Describing Agarivarma, Kalidas writes that Achieve competed with dancers and actors.&amp;nbsp; Devendra mentions in Uttarayana that Rao plays Udayan Visha and dances to the music of his wife Veena. At this point, the king bites his nails. Then the queen gets angry and says, "Why did you ruin my dance?" In Mahavamsa, King Parakramabapu is said to have built a pavilion near his palace to enjoy the best music and dance to the joy of the eyes. His young wife Roopmati was an expert in &lt;b&gt;dance.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;The foundation of &lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/2020/12/role-of-indian-dance-in-society.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;dance in India&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt; is very old and deep. There are enough examples to prove that dance in temples and religious ceremonies in &lt;b&gt;Indian history &lt;/b&gt;- dancing in front of idols in the morning and evening was the daily ritual of the temple. The women who performed these dances were called Devadasi. There were many rich temples. The inscriptions of the fourth year Raja of Tanjore mention that in the 11th century financial assistance was received from the king and people for the expenses of the temple and the dancers. The king collected 500 devadasis for the temple of Tanjore. He was regarded as an &lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/2020/12/guru-ka-mahatva.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;expert teacher&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt; in demonstrating the values ​​of dance. In India, religion and art were interlinked, which was the religious influence of the Mughals. Prior to his arrival, there was a devotional atmosphere and culturally rich.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;Muslim culture was quite different from &lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/" rel="nofollow" style="color: red;" target="_blank"&gt;Indian culture&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;The Mughals lived in more luxury than the Hindus. A new class of business dancers emerged in his kingdom. There was a widespread belief that dance was a means to an end. Great families ignored dance because of this. Thus dance became separate from religion. And lost its importance as a part of society. Thus, Indian dance has long been in a state of obscenity due to its association with the immoral class. Evolution period - For the past 30 years, India has become a master in its dance form. Art attracted and encouraged everyone's attention. Due to which artists like Uday Shankar, Ram Gopal raised awareness about &lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/2020/12/role-of-indian-dance-in-society.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;Indian dance&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt; abroad and made special contributions. After India's independence, many dance schools and dancers are spread across the country. Every year, many Indian dancers travel abroad, many books on Indian dance are published, and various works on different aspects are published. Thus, if we expect to get our old reputation and name in a hurry, it does not count as a belief.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #660000;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;blockquote style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white; color: #38761d;"&gt;Current state:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #660000;"&gt;The location of dance in India has changed. There is a new awakening in the art of dance. In various parts of India, people have started to recreate the dance. Indian people have started taking interest in new classical dances. Not only Indians but foreign dance experts also come to India to&lt;span&gt; learn Indian dance&lt;/span&gt; and go to their country to train their art. We are performing our dance in the theater instead of just the temple. Not only &lt;span&gt;classical dances&lt;/span&gt; but &lt;span&gt;folk dances&lt;/span&gt; and tribal dances have started experimenting in the theater.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h2 style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;div style="color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-weight: 400; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-weight: 400; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;button autocomplete="off"&gt;&lt;a href="https://hindi-padmagyan.blogspot.com/2021/01/bharatiya-nritya-ka-itihas-inhindi.html" rel="nofollow" style="text-align: right;" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style="color: white;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;हिन्दी&amp;nbsp; मे&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/button&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #073763; font-family: georgia;"&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b style="background-color: red; color: white;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Click Here&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.padmagyan.com/2020/12/role-of-indian-dance-in-society.html" target="_blank"&gt;Role of Indian Dance in Society&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" height="72" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh8ho8Ylb62V8l7UpM3wHwnNUrhDnHybyVdyUFkQTSAJnahkJuJ6Teel29k8npCTeP7xlRCFz1YJku32Qf2Ukg_I3Ff-m6Hm_8IyONZb1fZVJrft8KVxIEB96Lt-KvXxrSOlzGnVMxBLKW2/s72-w640-h426-c/indian+dance.jpg" width="72"/><thr:total xmlns:thr="http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0">25</thr:total></item></channel></rss>