PaSsu Diary

Travel With Purpose: How Your Visit to Bhutan Can Quietly Change a Life

2026-02-27T16:44:00.004+06:00

A group of trekkers arrived in Bhutan with backpacks, hiking poles and the usual excitement of people about to explore the Himalayas. They came for the mountains, for the thin crisp air, for the stories they would carry home. But when they left, they left something behind — a toilet for the little monks of Paro Gorina. Not just a structure of bricks and tiles, but dignity, comfort and better health for young boys who will now grow up with proper sanitation. Watching that moment — when the trekkers stood beside the monks during the inauguration — I realised something important. Travel can do more than create memories. It can create impact.

Bhutan is often described as a dream destination. People come for the climb to Paro Taktsang, for the monasteries perched on cliffs, for the festivals, for the philosophy of Gross National Happiness. They come seeking silence, authenticity, something untouched. But Bhutan is also a living, breathing country of small communities with real challenges. Rural schools still struggle with infrastructure. Families navigate disability with limited support systems. Environmental groups work tirelessly to protect fragile ecosystems. Patients battle kidney disease, cancer and stroke with courage but limited resources. Animal welfare groups care for strays in a harsh climate. These realities exist quietly behind the postcard images.

When Trekking for Kids, brought to Bhutan through DAJ Expedition, chose to fund the Gorina toilet project, they did not simply transfer money and move on. They visited the site. They saw the progress. They stood with the monks. The generosity became personal. And that is what made it powerful. In a small country like Bhutan, gestures are not diluted by scale. Even modest contributions ripple outward. A single facility can serve generations of students. A wheelchair can restore independence. A small fund can sustain therapy for months. The radius of kindness expands quickly here.

This is why I believe travellers to Bhutan have a rare opportunity — one that many destinations cannot offer in the same way. You are already investing in flights, accommodation, guides and the Sustainable Development Fee. What if you also invested intention? Perhaps you spend a day visiting a community initiative aligned with your interests. Perhaps you organise a small fundraising effort among friends before you arrive. Perhaps you share a skill — teaching, photography, health expertise, design thinking. Or perhaps you simply make a well-directed contribution through a registered Civil Society Organization working in sanitation, disability inclusion, environmental protection, animal welfare, healthcare support, youth empowerment or women’s leadership.

Bhutan currently has 52 registered CSOs working across diverse social and environmental causes. Each one operates within a framework of accountability and local understanding. The key, however, is coordination. Good intentions must be handled responsibly. Community engagement should be respectful, ethical and aligned with actual needs rather than assumptions. Charity should never become performance. It should become partnership.

Many visitors ask me what they should buy in Bhutan. Handwoven textiles, handcrafted pieces, prayer beads, photographs. These are beautiful keepsakes. But there is another kind of souvenir — the quiet knowledge that your visit left something meaningful behind. A drinking water tap for a village. A wheelchair for a family. A shelter a animal. A toilet for a remote monastary. You may never see it again, but it will exist. And that changes the nature of your journey.

Bhutan does not measure success only in economic terms. We speak often of happiness, but happiness is not abstract. It grows when dignity is protected, when communities are supported, when visitors become friends. If you are planning a trip to Bhutan, I invite you to pause and ask yourself what matters to you. Whatever cause moves your heart, there is likely an organisation here working quietly in that space. With the right connection, your holiday can become something deeper — not just a visit to Bhutan, but a relationship with it.

Write to travel@passudiary.com

Is Bhutan Still Expensive? Understanding the New SDF, Real Costs & How to Plan Your Trip (2026 Guide)

2026-02-21T01:59:00.002+06:00

For years, Bhutan carried a reputation — “the most expensive destination in the world.”

And honestly, it wasn’t entirely wrong.

There was a time when every tourist (except our friends from India) had to pay a fixed US$250 per person per day. That package covered your hotel, guide, car, meals and a US$60 Sustainable Development Fee (SDF) built into it.

Simple. Predictable. And yes — expensive.

But Bhutan has changed.

And if you are planning your trip now, you deserve to understand how.

The Big Shift After 2022

When Bhutan reopened in 2022 after the pandemic, the Government scrapped the all-inclusive package system.

Instead:

The Sustainable Development Fee (SDF) was raised from US$60 to US$200 per day.
Hotels, guides, transport and meals were no longer bundled.
The market was allowed to decide the cost of services.

The intention was clear — fewer tourists, higher value, stronger sustainability.

But the sudden jump created resistance from the tourism industry and confusion among travellers.

So Bhutan adjusted.

Today, the SDF stands at US$100 per person per day.

And that changes everything.

What This Means for You as a Traveller

You now have flexibility.

You can:

Book your own hotel.
Hire your own guide.
Arrange your own transport.
Choose your dining experiences.

The rigid package model is gone.

Bhutan is no longer “one price fits all.”

Your trip can now be:

Luxury and indulgent.
Comfortable and mid-range.
Or thoughtfully budgeted (within Bhutan’s standards).

The SDF remains mandatory — it supports free healthcare, education, infrastructure and environmental conservation — but your experience beyond that is now customizable.

Special Note for Indian Travellers

Travellers from India pay a much lower SDF — currently Nu. 1200 per day (approximately the same in INR).

This makes Bhutan one of the most accessible international destinations for Indian visitors.

So… Is Bhutan Still Expensive?

It depends on how you design your trip.

Let’s be honest.

Bhutan will never be a backpacker’s $20-a-day destination. That is not our model.

But it is no longer the rigid US$250-per-day country it once was.

Now, you decide your comfort level.

And that is a major shift.

Should You Book Independently or Through a Travel Agent?

Technically, you can arrange everything yourself.

But here is my honest advice.

Let a local travel agent handle your logistics.

Not because you cannot do it.
But because Bhutan runs on relationships.

A good local agent:

Knows which hotel suits your personality, not just your budget.
Knows which guide fits your interest — culture, photography, trekking, spirituality.
Knows road conditions, festival dates, quiet valleys.
Fixes problems before you even know they exist.

And here is something I have observed quietly over the years.

My Little Secret About Choosing a Tour Operator

Go with a small travel company.

The big ones are excellent — but they are handling hundreds of guests.

You may become one more booking number.

A small company?
You become their guest.

They give you attention.
They customise.
They care deeply because your experience is their reputation.

In Bhutan, reputation is everything.

How to Choose the Right Travel Partner

An official list of certified tour operators is available online.

Once you shortlist a few:

Speak to them.
Share your interests.
Ask how they would design your trip.
Notice how quickly and thoughtfully they respond.

A good agent will not sell you a package.

They will design a journey.

Bhutan has always been about balance — between tradition and progress, protection and openness.

Our tourism model is evolving the same way.

And if you understand how it works, you will realise something important:

Bhutan is not expensive.

It is intentional.

And intentional travel is always worth it.

If you are considering visiting Bhutan and want guidance on designing a meaningful journey — whether cultural, spiritual, adventurous or slow — write to me travel@passudiary.com

After all, Passu Diary has always been about stories.

Now, perhaps it is time to help you live one.

Jinpa Toilet: Because dignity should never have to wait

2025-08-22T08:55:00.005+06:00

For the past three years, I have been nurturing an idea close to my heart — the Jinpa Toilet.

Jinpa in our culture means the spiritual act of giving unconditionally to those in need. Just as offering food to the hungry or water to the thirsty is an act of compassion, giving access to a toilet to someone in desperate need is one of the kindest forms of giving. Unlike hunger or thirst, which can sometimes wait, the urgency of finding a toilet cannot be delayed. We all know that desperate, almost unbearable feeling of searching for a toilet in an unfamiliar place.

Now imagine how different life would be if there were public toilets conveniently located and evenly spread across the country. Sadly, we are not there yet. Despite the progress made, public facilities are still scarce, and building new ones takes time, land, and a great deal of money. And again standalone toilets are often unsustainable and, on highways, they can even hurt local businesses by drawing away customers.

This is where the Jinpa Toilet initiative steps in. Until we have enough public facilities everywhere, Jinpa Toilet will fill the gap by asking private businesses to open their toilets to the public as an act of jinpa.

Of course, this giving is unconditional, but we Bhutanese believe in karma. What goes around comes around. By offering their toilet, businesses bring people to their doorsteps. For a business to thrive, it needs people — and a toilet is often the first step in bringing them in, some of whom will choose to spend at their establishment. What may begin as a toilet visit may often turn into a meal, a purchase, or loyal patronage.

If enough businesses in town centers and along highways embrace this idea, Bhutan could have a nationwide network of publicly accessible toilets, created at almost no cost to the government. More importantly, it would be a solidarity movement — a moment where ordinary citizens and businesses come together to solve a national problem in the most Bhutanese way possible.

Here’s how it will work:

Businesses with adequate toilets can register as Jinpa Toilets
After assessment and approval, we will install a Jinpa Toilet signage so the public knows they can use it freely.
All Jinpa Toilets will be mapped digitally and promoted on our platforms, alongside the businesses that host them.

Over time, these Jinpa Toilets will become trusted landmarks, easing the suffering of those in urgent need while also bringing recognition and prosperity to the businesses that practice jinpa.

It is not just about toilets. It is about kindness, dignity, and solidarity. Jinpa Toilet is our way of proving that a simple act of generosity can solve one of the most basic human problems.

Obituary: Late Zimpon Dorji Gyeltshen

2025-07-29T11:42:00.001+06:00

A Life of Devotion, Loyalty, and Service to the Golden Throne

With profound sadness and reverence, we mourn the passing of Zimpon Dorji Gyeltshen on July 14, 2025, a man whose life was defined by unwavering loyalty, quiet dignity, and a rare, lifelong commitment to serving the Kings of Bhutan.

Zimpon Dorji Gyeltshen began his noble service when the Fourth Druk Gyalpo, His Majesty Jigme Singye Wangchuck, was just a young Crown Prince of eight years. Over the span of nearly 61 years, he remained steadfast in his duties, serving with grace, humility, and unmatched dedication. His life bridged three glorious reigns—from the time of the Third Druk Gyalpo, through the transformative era of the Fourth King, and into the vibrant reign of His Majesty the Fifth King.

In a world where change is constant and loyalty often fleeting, Zimpon Dorji Gyeltshen stood as a towering symbol of continuity, trust, and enduring service. His silent strength and quiet presence embodied the finest traditions of Bhutanese values—devotion to King and country, humility in greatness, and service without self-interest.

His passing marks more than the end of a remarkable life—it signifies the end of an era. Bhutan may never witness a personality of such calibre again. Zimpon Dorji Gyeltshen’s legacy will remain etched in the hearts of all who knew him, and his name will be remembered with deep respect for generations to come.

May his soul find eternal peace in the blissful realms.

Book Review on Karma Phuntsho’s The History of Bhutan

2025-03-21T15:42:00.000+06:00

Bhutanese history has never been among the favorite subjects of students. The average Bhutanese tends to know more about the histories of other countries than about our own. The history taught in schools has largely been a collection of fragmented events of perceived importance, often glorified to the extent that they resemble fairy tales. What has been missing is a coherent narrative that connects these events and historical figures in a meaningful way.

It may be argued that the history taught in schools serves merely as a foundational introduction and cannot be expected to capture the full breadth and depth of Bhutanese history. However, even beyond school, those seeking to explore Bhutanese history further often find themselves frustrated by the lack of accessible, comprehensive sources.

Dr. Karma Phuntsho’s The History of Bhutan answers this long-standing need for a well-researched, cohesive account of our past. It not only provides a superior alternative to the limited historical sources we have relied on—many of which were ironically documented by Indian or Western historians—but also offers an unbiased perspective grounded in rigorous research.

Spanning 599 pages, the book covers Bhutanese history from prehistoric times to the modern era, passing through a richly detailed medieval period. For the first time, Bhutanese history is presented in a manner that feels authentic and compelling without the embellishments of myth and legend.

This book may challenge some of us who have taken pride in the more mythical versions of our history, where our ancestors seemed almost superhuman and infallible. But learning about historical figures with their human flaws, and seeing how they overcame obstacles despite these imperfections, only deepens our appreciation for their achievements.

For instance, I grew up hearing rumors of Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyal’s assassination, yet I remained confused about how he could have been assassinated when he had voluntarily entered permanent retreat in Punakha Dzong. This book clarifies the complexities surrounding Zhabdrung’s succession, detailing the controversies over incarnations that followed his passing. The political maneuvering around multiple claimants to his legacy eventually paved the way for the era of lay rulers. It was only through reading this book that I realized the stories I had heard were about different incarnations and not about the great Zhabdrung himself.

The book vividly recounts the intrigues, conspiracies, rebellions, and assassinations that shaped Bhutan’s internal conflicts, making our history as thrilling as any political drama. Similarly, the accounts of Bhutan’s wars with Tibet and later with British India offer a more nuanced perspective than the simplified narratives of effortless victories that we grew up hearing. Instead, the book shows the immense struggles our leaders endured to defend Bhutan’s sovereignty. It sheds light on how, from the Treaty of Sinchula onward, our leaders skillfully negotiated diplomatic pathways to ensure Bhutan’s independence. The careful wording of these treaties ultimately played a crucial role in preserving Bhutan’s sovereignty, even as over 500 princely states were absorbed into the Republic of India, including Sikkim in 1975.

Many of us believe that stability was firmly established after the rise of Jigme Namgyal, and even more so after the enthronement of Gongsar Ugyen Wangchuk as Bhutan’s first king in 1907. However, this book reveals the immense struggles involved in consolidating power and maintaining stability. Even during the reign of the second king, Jigme Wangchuk, internal power struggles persisted. The book offers invaluable insights into the changing political landscape, both internal and external, during the successive reigns of Bhutan’s monarchs. Beyond the lists of developmental milestones found in school textbooks, The History of Bhutan gives us a deeper understanding of the political acumen and steadfast leadership that shaped the nation we have today.

Without reading this book, no Bhutanese can truly separate myth and legend from historical fact, nor fully grasp the depth of our history and the resilience that has allowed Bhutan to remain the last surviving Himalayan kingdom between two of the world’s largest nations.

If so many historical sources were available, why did it take so long for such a comprehensive history to emerge? The answer lies in Dr. Karma Phuntsho’s unique strengths. His deep grounding in Buddhist scholarship, with mastery over Chödkey, gave him access to historical records embedded in religious texts, while his experience as an academic researcher at Oxford allowed him to access and analyze Bhutanese records archived in British libraries. These combined skills enabled him to bring forth a historical narrative that had remained largely inaccessible to Bhutanese readers.

Dr Karma Phuntsho at the launch of my book, Passu Diary in 2018

Dr. Karma Phuntsho’s The History of Bhutan is not just a book—it is a monumental contribution to our national identity. It offers us a rare chance to reconnect with our past, not through myths and glorified tales, but through a well-documented, truthful account of how Bhutan came to be what it is today. Every Bhutanese who wishes to understand our history beyond the fairy tales must read this book.

Chablop: A Title, Blessing and Message

2025-03-21T15:12:00.002+06:00

At the 2016 World Toilet Summit in East Malaysia, heads of toilet associations of different countries took to the stage and shared great stories about their works and achievements. The scale of their work and the technologies they used were incredible, but one tragic twist in all their stories was the lack of support from the leadership of their countries. They were yet to convince their leaders of the significance of what they were doing. They were fighting to get their leaders’ attention to their cause.

I was to speak in the afternoon of the second day of the summit. By then, people had heard enough toilet stories to have any more appetite, let alone from an underdog of a small country. Attending the summit for the first time, the afternoon slot was the best I could get, which was seemingly the time when the hall gradually became empty.

I projected the photograph of His Majesty the King and me, which mirrored on some seven giant screens across the gigantic hall, and told them stories of how I have the blessings of my King in what I do. When I told them that His Majesty the King not only recognized my work but also bestowed upon me a new title of Toilet Teacher, I heard the loudest round of applause in that hall that boring afternoon. That made me the only country representative at the summit who, with a little guilt of having to contradict the rest in the house, spoke proudly about having the support of the King of his country.

The crowd wouldn’t be able to comprehend if I told them that the very idea of such initiatives was inspired by the King himself, who in his national addresses subtly sowed the seeds in the minds of his people.

In 2015, during the Royal Bhutan Flower Exhibition in Paro, His Majesty said, “Where we live must be clean, safe, organized, and beautiful, for national pride, national integrity, and for our bright future. This too is nation-building.” I was then experimenting with Bhutan Toilet Org as an online campaign, and that royal message seemed to me like a personal command. I immediately began working on making toilets across the country ‘clean, safe, organized, and beautiful,’ and that was the turning point.

When His Majesty summoned me during the 2016 Paro Tshechu, where I was managing the public toilet along with a team of over sixty young people, I was least expecting it. I still have a vivid memory of that auspicious moment. Dasho Zimpon made me wait on the bridge. I was the only person kept on the bridge, and the next person I would see was His Majesty. I could see thousands of people on both ends of the bridge waiting to get a glimpse of His Majesty, and here I was waiting to meet my King face to face.

Then came the moment. I couldn’t look up directly, but I could make out from the approaching radiance that His Majesty had come. I bowed down to pay my respects and froze back to stillness. His Majesty congratulated me on the clean toilet facility we had arranged for the public at the Tshechu ground. For the King to know about the condition of the public toilet at a local festival was enthralling.

I had crossed that bridge a thousand times in my life, but even in my most beautiful dream, I hadn’t seen myself walking with the King and talking about toilets. The bridge seemed too short that day. At the other end of the bridge, His Majesty stopped and shared very personal stories of toilet issues in our country and how things are in other countries. I pledged my commitment and resolve to work for the cause till the end, and it was perhaps then that I truly felt the gravity of the responsibility. With the blessing of the King himself, everything suddenly seemed so possible.

To make this precious moment live with me forever, His Majesty put his left arm around my shoulder and granted a Kupar, with special permission to share it on social media. He knew I would need this to remain motivated each day, to rise above the social stigma, and to influence people to support me. The photograph that was released that evening worked its first magic on my mother, who was, until then, upset at me for leaving my job and going around cleaning public toilets.

Before I could fully absorb the glory of this moment, I heard my name in His Majesty’s address at the closing ceremony of the second flower exhibition at Ugyen Pelri Palace ground. It didn’t feel real until someone pushed me right in front to face His Majesty. In a dream-like state, I could hear His Majesty: “Passang used to be a teacher. He resigned to take up the task of providing clean toilets to people… and I have been thinking of giving him a name… I should call him Chablop.”

For the King to bestow me a name in public carried profound significance. I knew it wasn’t for what I had done but for what I must do. The title was to be attached to my name to remind me each day to work toward truly deserving and honoring it.

Since then, Bhutan Toilet Org has grown into one of the most effective civil society organizations that has started a toilet revolution in the country, as envisioned and guided by His Majesty the King.

And in 2024, after eight years of unwavering service, I finally felt deserving of the title that was bestowed upon me. I officially changed my name to Chablop Passu, embracing not just the honor but also the responsibility that comes with it. His Majesty’s blessing was not only a profound personal gift but also a message to the people of Bhutan—when the King places his trust in someone, it is a call for everyone to show their support.

The Legendary Dzongda Tshering Wangda of Haa

2024-12-24T10:11:00.007+06:00

For us, the people of Haa, Dasho Tshering Wangda will always be fondly remembered as the Dzongda who transformed our lives with his extraordinary compassion and dedication.

As a child, I didn’t fully understand the depth of his leadership, but I witnessed glimpses of it. I remember Sunday markets vividly, where my mother would meticulously prepare cheese balls, ensuring they were clean and perfectly wrapped in leaves. “Dzongda Tshering Wangda might come,” she’d say with a mix of pride and respect. And he would—walking among the farmers, inspecting their produce with care, encouraging them, and ensuring they felt valued. He didn’t just stop there. If any vegetables were left unsold, he would load them into his pickup truck and drive 80 kilometers to Chunzom to find buyers, ensuring nothing went to waste.

In a few short years, Dasho transformed Haa. His leadership brought tangible changes to our valley, and in the era where Dashos were feared, he was loved. His connection to us remained strong long after he left.

Some years ago, when my mother visited Gelephu on a farmers' tour, Dasho heard about their visit. Without hesitation, he invited the group to his farm and welcomed them with open arms, calling them, “My Haaps.” It wasn’t just a gesture—it was proof of the bond he nurtured with us.

Listening to stories of him over the years, I realized that Dzongda Tshering Wangda wasn’t just a leader; he was a guardian, a friend, and an unwavering source of inspiration. His legacy is not only the changes he brought to Haa but the countless lives he touched with his kindness, generosity, and love for his people.

Dear Dasho, your absence leaves a void that words cannot fill, but your legacy will live on in our hearts and stories. You were not just a Dzongda; you were a family member to us, and we shall forever cherish your memory.

Dasho, you will be dearly missed.

The Window – A Review

2024-11-14T13:08:00.007+06:00

In a world where entertainment has been swallowed by quick-fix reels and TikTok trends, The Window dares to open a door to something deeper—a piece of theatre that breathes the air of our fading past and touches the threads of what it means to be Bhutanese. This one-and-a-half-hour musical comedy, directed by Charmi Cheda, doesn't just entertain; it pulls its audience back to a time when art was real, unedited, and alive.

For many, theatre is a distant memory, but Charmi captures perfectly why it’s still essential: "Theatre is a live experience, it works on energy. The power of collective silence." This is something a screen can never replicate. When the lights dimmed and the first scene unfolded, I was captivated, sharing this silence with a room full of friends and strangers, all drawn into the same flow of laughter, melancholy, and nostalgia. There’s magic in this unity, in the collective gasp and the held breath that only theatre can invoke.

The play stirs up conversations on the forgotten, often controversial practice of "Night Hunting," a theme that takes courage to handle. But The Window balances the cultural critique with humor and warmth, bringing Ap Jatshola, played by actor and musician Kunga Tenzin Dorji (Supe), and Aum Wangmo, played by the famed Tandin Bidha, to life as a couple whose quirks and tussles hit close to home for many of us. Jatshola’s cheeky “I am hungry, Wangmo,” delivered with a naughty glint, had me smothering laughter, and the next moment I was hiding my tears as little Lemo showed her father her mother’s diary—a heartbreaking reveal of dreams left behind. I was suddenly laughing and tearing up, thankful for the darkness around me that let me be honest with my emotions.

The play, staged as an initiative by the Department of Media, Creative Industry, and Intellectual Property (DoMCIIP), is as much a tribute to the art form as it is a statement of hope. Mr. Sonam Penjor, the director of DoMCIIP, spoke passionately about how theatre could be a source of employment, a new platform for expression, and even a unique experience for tourists. It’s a bold aspiration, one that reminds us of the creative industry’s potential in Bhutan—a way to preserve our heritage while creating new spaces for livelihood and community.

For me, beyond the storyline, what stole the show was the production's attention to detail. The stage set was a visual homage to Bhutanese architecture, a well-loved Bhutanese home where every corner seemed familiar. The actors didn’t just play their roles; they embodied their characters in a way that was raw and genuine. Kunga Tenzin’s effortless rural accent and Tandin Bidha’s subtle, layered portrayal of Aum Wangmo revealed sides of these actors we rarely see in films. The younger cast members, too, brought a freshness that reminded me of the youthful innocence and aspirations, distinctly portraying the confusion of the different worlds they come from, their unique dreams, and how these converge.

The Window may be a small window, but it’s a bright one, casting light on the potential of live performance to make us pause, reflect, and—if only for a short while—connect in the most human way. Here’s hoping this is just the beginning of a renaissance for Bhutanese theatre.

Gelephu Mindfulness City for Bhutanese

2024-10-21T14:04:00.003+06:00

The world has made remarkable strides in the last few decades, advancing more in the last fifty years than it did in the previous fifty thousand. But this progress has come at a significant cost. We have traded much for it: wars, environmental destruction, cultural erosion, and the loss of core human values. While we recognize these consequences and strive for redemption, we've come so far that turning back seems impossible. No one seems willing to take the lead to reverse the damage and make it all worthwhile. Even those with the heart to do so often lack the freedom or resources. As a result, the world's best efforts to heal the planet—through climate funds, green economies, carbon credits, and similar initiatives—fall short of making a meaningful impact.

In times like these, when a monarch from a sovereign nation proposes to build an entire city spanning over a thousand square kilometers centered around mindful living, it’s no wonder the world is taking notice. The sheer audacity of such a dream, impossible elsewhere, makes it all the more captivating. Here, it’s possible because His Majesty the King is a visionary and entrepreneurially driven, selfless and compassionate, revered by his people, respected by his government, and admired by world leaders. He possesses all the qualities needed to dare such a dream, which is why the world is pausing to listen to our King.

While I don’t claim to fully grasp how Gelephu Mindfulness City (GMC) will influence the world, though it’s clear that the world needs a model for mindful living, and GMC offers that potential. Over time, a wealth of knowledge will emerge about its global significance. For now, I want to focus on how GMC will transform Bhutan and touch the lives of every Bhutanese. Let me break down the grand royal vision into smaller, more relatable opportunities that are being prepared for us by our King.

Employment Opportunities

A carpenter friend from my village recently asked me how he could find a job in the construction of GMC. From the construction phase onward, GMC will create employment opportunities on an unprecedented scale. Tens of thousands of skilled and unskilled workers will be needed to build the city. Bhutanese workers will have a clear advantage because the city will largely be wood-based, with Bhutanese architecture at its core, making our carpenters highly sought after. The international nature of the project, offering wages far higher than what we’re used to, will make it an attractive alternative to working abroad. With its proximity and other benefits, GMC will become a competitive option, one that can transform lives here and bring back many of those who have left for jobs overseas.

Once the city is operational, I imagine the airport alone will employ thousands. With hundreds of flights landing and taking off, it will be one of the busiest airports we’ve ever known, creating limitless economic opportunities. Reflecting on my observations of Suvarnabhumi Airport in Thailand, it’s possible that one person from every Bhutanese family could find employment there.

It’s said that thousands of Bhutanese are currently working in Australia. If ordinary cities with ordinary populations can create such appealing jobs for our people, imagine what GMC—home to the world’s wealthiest, seeking peace and happiness—could offer. Working for these elites will be so desirable that those whom Bhutanese work for in Australia may consider coming here. With a projected population of a million high-end residents, the opportunities will be abundant. Numerous businesses within GMC will need thousands of employees. However, bear in mind that GMC will require skilled, certified, and professional workers. We have time to prepare ourselves—either become professionals or watch professionals from elsewhere fill those positions.

Education

Back in the early 2000s, thousands of Bhutanese students pursued degrees in Bangalore, India. More recently, affluent Bhutanese families have sent their children to premium schools in Sikkim, Thailand, or even the US and Europe. Government scholarships have also facilitated foreign education. The floodgates truly opened when studying in Australia became popular, with the added advantage of earning while learning.

When GMC establishes world-class colleges and schools in Gelephu, we can expect the world to desire education here. Gelephu could become the “Oxford of Asia,” attracting top students from across the globe. That’s when the tide will turn for us. Bhutanese will benefit—whether through scholarships or by earning in the city and studying there. Australia might then wonder why Bhutanese are no longer applying for visas.

Agriculture

Bhutan has long been recognized as an agricultural country. But when we entered the global market, we realized the limitations of our traditional practices. We were constrained by many factors, accustomed to subsistence farming. Growing only for our own families, the food market caught us off guard. Gradually, we learned to grow more for income, but Indian imports outcompeted us on our own soil. Despite improvements in seeds and methods, we struggled with scale—unable to produce enough to meet significant demand. Even the entire country couldn't supply a single hotel chain. When farmers grew the same crops in large quantities, the market price would drop, leaving us confused and discouraged.

With GMC, Bhutan can finally embrace agriculture as a viable way of life. The city’s demand for high-value, organic, and ethically grown food will make price less of an issue. With such demand, the risks of growing crops will be worth taking. Furthermore, we can scale our farming, knowing that demand will only increase as long as we maintain high standards.

The fallow lands we see in many villages today will soon become valuable assets as GMC seeks its food supply from Bhutan's fields. Our pristine environment and proximity will give us a distinct advantage, leading to a major transformation in agriculture.

Tourism

When Gelephu becomes home to investors from around the world, they will occasionally want to explore Bhutan. This will inject millions into our local economy. Many investors will also invest in Bhutan through the new FDI policy, creating even more opportunities. Tour companies, hotels, guides, drivers, handicraft shops—everyone in the tourism sector will see a surge in business.

Those coming to GMC for education, medical treatment, business, or wellness won’t just head home once they’re done. They’ll be encouraged to explore Bhutan for a few days.

Don’t worry about whether there will be enough tourists or how to capitalize on this influx—just start preparing. Learn Chinese, Japanese, French, or another major language. Sharpen your hospitality skills. Consider what unique products or services you can offer.

Healthcare Services

The healthcare sector will also experience a sea change. Like education, Bhutanese have historically sought better medical care abroad. Even with free healthcare in Bhutan, those who could afford it often sought treatment in India, Thailand, or the US. The government, too, has spent millions referring patients for treatments unavailable locally.

GMC will become a hub for world-class medical services. Renowned hospitals from across the globe will establish branches there, drawn by the ease of doing business, access to the market, pristine environment, and mindfulness culture, which is the foundation of healing. Just as Silicon Valley became the epicenter of the tech world, GMC will attract the healthcare industry like a queen bee.

This will position GMC as a destination for medical tourism, boosting the overall tourism industry but, more importantly, revolutionizing healthcare in Bhutan. We’ll have access to world-class medical care within our own country, and if we need specialized treatments, GMC will be just a few hours away. Those who can afford private care will pay for it, while the rest will benefit from the referral system we’ve always relied on.

A country that has long lost hard currency to medical referrals abroad will finally see those wounds healed, transforming scars into stories of resilience for future generations to share.

*This article is first published in The Bhutanese on 19th Oct 2024

Official Announcement: Name Change to Chablop Passu

2024-08-21T18:56:00.002+06:00

I am thrilled to share a milestone moment in my life with all of you. Back in 2016, His Majesty the King graciously bestowed upon me the name Chablop Passu—a name that carries immense meaning, where "Chablop" signifies "the Toilet Teacher." Back then, I had just started Bhutan Toilet Org and had yet to do anything significant to deserve such an honor, but I knew it was His Majesty’s blessing to show me the direction and keep me inspired through this journey. The magic really worked; each time someone called me Chablop, I was reminded of my purpose in life.

But for the past 8 years, I have held on, unsure if I could truly carry the responsibility that comes with such an honor. It was a period of reflection and growth. I wanted to ensure that I lived up to the expectations and truly earned the name I was given.

Now, after years of dedicated work and having achieved much in this field, I feel confident and ready. Today, I am happy to announce that I have officially applied for and successfully changed my name in the census from Passang Tshering to Chablop Passu.

This change is not just about a name but symbolizes a renewed commitment to continue serving our communities with even greater dedication. I am grateful to everyone who has supported and walked with me on this journey, which is anything but easy.

Here’s to new beginnings and continuing our mission together under the name Chablop Passu.

Billionaire Cinderella

2023-11-10T12:16:00.003+06:00

Sara Blakely is the founder of SPANX, who was named the world's youngest, self-made female billionaire by Forbes Magazine and one of TIME's 100 Most Influential People in 2012.

In a few weeks, Sara is going to launch her new product, that shoe she is wearing: Sneakers with Heels.

She is in our country with Sir Richard Branson.

Quinoa Recipes for Bhutanese

2023-11-02T18:37:00.000+06:00

Certainly! Here are five delicious and nutritious quinoa recipes:

1. **Quinoa Salad with Chickpeas and Mediterranean Vegetables:**

- Ingredients: Cooked quinoa, chickpeas, cucumbers, cherry tomatoes, red bell pepper, red onion, feta cheese, olives, fresh parsley, olive oil, lemon juice, salt, and pepper.

- Instructions: Toss cooked quinoa with chickpeas and a variety of chopped vegetables. Add crumbled feta cheese, olives, and a dressing made from olive oil, lemon juice, salt, and pepper. Garnish with fresh parsley.

2. **Stuffed Bell Peppers with Quinoa and Black Beans:**

- Ingredients: Bell peppers, cooked quinoa, black beans, corn, diced tomatoes, onion, garlic, cumin, chili powder, cheese (optional), cilantro, salt, and pepper.

- Instructions: Cut the tops off bell peppers and remove seeds. In a bowl, mix cooked quinoa, black beans, corn, diced tomatoes, onion, garlic, cumin, chili powder, and optional cheese. Stuff the mixture into the peppers and bake until peppers are tender.

3. **Lemon Garlic Shrimp and Quinoa:**

- Ingredients: Cooked quinoa, shrimp, garlic, lemon juice, olive oil, fresh parsley, salt, and pepper.

- Instructions: Sauté shrimp in olive oil and minced garlic until cooked. Toss with cooked quinoa, fresh lemon juice, chopped parsley, salt, and pepper.

4. **Vegetable and Chickpea Curry with Quinoa:**

- Ingredients: Cooked quinoa, chickpeas, mixed vegetables (e.g., carrots, peas, cauliflower), coconut milk, curry paste, garlic, ginger, onion, lime juice, cilantro, salt, and pepper.

- Instructions: Sauté onion, garlic, and ginger in a pot. Add mixed vegetables, chickpeas, coconut milk, and curry paste. Simmer until vegetables are tender. Serve over cooked quinoa and garnish with lime juice and cilantro.

5. **Quinoa and Black Bean Burgers:**

- Ingredients: Cooked quinoa, black beans, breadcrumbs, egg, onion, garlic, cumin, chili powder, paprika, salt, pepper, and your choice of toppings (e.g., lettuce, tomato, avocado, cheese, etc.).

- Instructions: Mash black beans and mix with cooked quinoa, breadcrumbs, egg, finely chopped onion, minced garlic, cumin, chili powder, paprika, salt, and pepper. Form into patties and cook on a stovetop or grill. Serve on a bun with your favorite toppings.

Remember, you can always customize these recipes to suit your taste preferences and dietary restrictions. Enjoy your quinoa dishes!

Top 10 Brand Bhutan Promotors Beyond Borders

2022-12-31T17:07:00.002+06:00

The year 2022 has been a tremendous year of transformation and risk-taking for Bhutan. We have finally done many things that we have only thought about or didn't even think about to this day. It's too early to get any sense of where it would take us but what matters is that we have done it. I am optimistic that it will be worth it.

Of the many things that we braved to change, even though they seemed to be working fine (because just fine isn't enough anymore), is the transformation in the tourism sector. The sudden rise in the SDF from $65 to $200 shocked the sector, but that's where the idea of an exclusive destination gets real. We just have to wait and see if this was a masterstroke. I have reasons to believe it is. But we have to put in some effort to promote Brand Bhutan as an exclusive destination across the world and not just on paper. We must make the world curious as much as we have to make ourselves ready.

I made a list of the top ten Bhutanese citizens who have managed to create curiosity in parts of the world and made people ask, "Where is Bhutan?"

Department of Tourism could use these people as ambassadors in the regions they are popular or at least recognize them in some form because if we are to put a cost on their contributions to the promotion of the brand Bhutan- it's going to be priceless.

1. (Druk Thuksey) Pawo Choyning Dorji: We all know about the Oscars nomination of Pawo's Lunana, a Yak in the Classroom, but we will never know the extent to which his film has promoted Bhutan globally. There is no way we can ever organically reach so many countries, cultures and languages as Lunana did. Therefore, I put him at the top of the list.

Pawo Choyning Dorji, Filmmaker

2. Dasho Tshering Tobgay: Dasho's TED Talk captured the attention of millions of people across the globe on our country's extraordinary leadership, environment and culture. That talk alone must have created billions of dollars worth of goodwill, network and climate action.

Dasho Tshering Tobgay, Motivational Speaker

3. Sangay Tsheltrim: A bodybuilding champion turned actor with a military background fascinated the Bollywood audience, as he played against Bollywood superstars like Salman Khan and Shah Rukh Khan. He has introduced Bhutan to parts of India where we are hardly known.

Sangay Tsheltrim, Bodybuilder, Actor

4. Kelly Dorji: Kelly was the only Bhutanese we had in the international film industry for decades. He has shared the silver screen with the biggest names in Indian cinema, and to this day, we see him on TV every few days. His roles in south Indian cinema are particularly glamorous even though they are negative roles.

Kelly Dorji, Actor

5. Pinda Panda is a celebrated gamer and streamer living in Malaysia. She is living a life that most young people dream of. She has a huge fan following; for them, she is their introduction to Bhutan. She should appear in kira sometimes to fascinate her fan on the big gaming platforms.

Pinda, Gamer

6. Chencho Gyeltshen: He took Bhutanese football to a whole new level by breaking the glass ceiling and starring in clubs in India. He made the whole country watch Indian premier leagues on TV. He made the commentators shout "Chencho from Bhutan" a hundred times in a match.

Chencho Gyeltshen, Football Player

7. Phub Zam: Chechey Phub Zam, who emerged from a singing show, found her calling as a different breed of a singer who could touch people's hearts with a special voice for spiritual songs. She tours Buddhist countries across the Himalayan region, singing spiritual songs and spreading happiness.

Phub Zam, Singer

8. Ryhaan Giri: This young man introduced himself to us from the Voice of Nepal stage. His captivating voice, combined with his sweet nature and good looks, is capturing the imagination of the Nepali population. He is creating an image of Bhutan in Nepal that they haven't known.

Ryhaan Giri, Singer

9. Ugyen Choden: When Ugyen appeared on some foreign TV shows giving interviews, she amused us with her candid remarks. We didn't know she was building a career in Nepali Cinema back then. Now, she is much loved in Nepal with back-to-back projects. If Ryhaan makes the Nepali girls scream out his name, Ugyen will do that for the boy.

Ugyen Choden, Actor

10. Tashi Choden: Tashi was into modelling and acting in the last few years, and it seemed like that was it, but the young girl changed it all for a new beginning by contesting for Miss Bhutan 2022 and winning it. The next phase of her life has just started, and she will undoubtedly represent Bhutan on the world stage in vogue.

Reviving School Museum in Bajothang

2022-12-30T18:36:00.001+06:00

One of the last things I did before leaving Bajothang was starting a school museum club and physically creating a school museum. But that was in 2014, and after I left, my idea almost died. In the first few years, I would call my old friends to inquire about the status of my museum; each time called, I got more disappointed until I stopped calling.

2014: My Students and I on the trip to Matalungchu

Fast forward to 2022, and out of the blue, I got a call from a teacher in Bajothang, Mr Norbu, who traced me out as the founder of the museum and shared his passion for reviving it. He called to ask me to attend the opening of the museum.

2014: Look what we found.

The Oven Maker

After he called, I walked down memory lane on my blog to the time my 22 students and I joined forces to start a new club. I remember starting the club to convert the old building into a museum and protect it from being demolished. That old structure has a fascinating history that makes it worth preserving. It's said to be the first structure built on the empty plains of Bajothang during the reign of the Third King. The place was created to serve as the centre of commercial ventures, a new idea of a marketplace back then.

Mr Norbu posing with the Museum Signage ( It's the same board we made in 2014)

The Old Structure housing the Museum.

I am grateful to Norbu for gathering a bunch of young people around him to revive the project I had started and for reaching out to me to be a part of it. He recognized the importance of that project, which showcases rural artefacts that are alien to urban Bhutan. The importance of the school museum will only grow with time as we distance away from our roots. Even when we were starting the project in 2014, many of us couldn't recognise half the artefacts we collected. Imagine what it will be like now and worse in a few years when Bhutanese children are born in a foreign land.

My Kids who made this happen. I wonder where they are now.

Mr Norbu knows more than just reviving the dying project; he made it an important event in Wangdue Dzongkhag but inviting the Lam Neten and Dzongda to inaugurate the School Museum on the 115th National Day.

Chening Dorji- A Driver to a Published Birder

2022-12-30T17:41:00.003+06:00

Chening Dorji is more than a person; he is one of the most inspiring stories you will hear. He was a primary school dropout who had to leave because of financial difficulty. He dropped out to help his parents and lived a life of a villager. After over a decade of cow herding, his desire for education brought him to Thimphu, where he became a driver for RSPN Bhutan.

A villager man coming to Thimphu and becoming a driver is no story to tell. But wait, as a driver, he just didn't drive around people, wash the car and wait for his salary. He did more. He drove around environmentalists, ecologists, conservationists, and all prominent wildlife experts. He didn't just drive them around and wait for them near the car; he joined them in the field.

Among many, while driving Aum Rebecca Pradhan, a renowned ecologist with RSPN, to the field, he showed his interest in learning from her about plants, animals and wildlife. She took notice of his genuine thirst for learning and started grooming him. He was her driver on the road and apprentice in the field, that too a great one.  

On the other front, his former executive director at RSPN, Dr Lam Dorji too saw the passionate learner in Chening and sent him for a basic English language course in India. What difference can a basic language course make to an ordinary person? But Chening proved to be more than an ordinary learner, which Dr Lam Dorji recognized. In a few months, Chening returned with impressive literacy skills that opened his gate to unlimited knowledge. 

The pleasant man, now equipped with literacy, didn't spare any opportunity to learn while driving wildlife experts around in the field and turned himself into a professional birder and photographer, who is now a resource person for young Bhutanese Birders(YBB).  And now, he is a published author of a bird photography book, Wings of the Dragon, Birds from the Kingdom of Bhutan. 

The second edition of his books is out. But it's not for sale, sadly. If you wish to grab a copy, contact WWF Bhutan, where he works. The book is published by his office in recognition of his extraordinary talent and story. 

Personal Transformation 2022

2022-12-23T17:10:00.009+06:00

When I came out of the last lockdown, I could feel my cheeks hanging and my belly visibly swollen. I was beginning to snore while sleeping, which often awakened me. I had backaches and beginning to feel older than my age.

That's when Sangay Tsheltrim reminded me of the offer he gave me a year ago. He said, "you are younger than me but look at you..." 
I owe it to you, brother. 

That's when I told my lazy self that it was now or never and started going to Thimphu Muscle Factory Champion's Gym. 

It wasn't easy. Every morning I wished I didn't have to wake up to go to the gym, but soon things changed. The snoring disappeared. Backaches gone. After the morning gym, the day felt so good. Gradually, the tummy went back in. 

CSO Contribution to Sanitation in Bhutan

2022-11-18T23:51:00.005+06:00

The emergence of Bhutan's own national civil society organization (CSO) in the sanitation sector is a recent development. However, with their volunteers and activities at the grassroots levels, their contributions are significant in raising awareness, civic responsibility and influencing social changes. The decades of government efforts found a complementing partner in civil society to make it complete.

Following are some of the contributions made by the national CSOs in sanitation;

1. Policy Dialogue: CSOs contributed significantly to influencing, lobbying, drafting and reviewing national sanitation policies, guidelines, and roadmap. They are also a major player in creating awareness on sanitation issues and mobilizing volunteers to become a part of the solution. They are also responsible for highlighting the government's efforts and letting people do their part.

2. Proper management of public toilets: many public toilet facilities have become defunct without proper ownership or management. CSO volunteers conducted mass cleaning campaigns to make the facilities usable and handed them over to caretakers.

3. School Toilet Upgrade: students were using old toilets that are difficult to clean and maintain hygiene. With students using unsafe and dirty toilets, their behaviours are reflected in the way the Bhutanese perceive toilets. Realizing the influence of school toilets on overall national sanitation, CSO partnered with the Ministry of Education and development partners to upgrade over 2800 units of school toilets using smart methods and technologies. Over 400 school staff are trained to carry out maintenance work.

4. Monastic School Toilet: to make toilet facilities in the monastic schools clean and safe for the monks and nuns, the old toilets were upgraded using the same method carried out in the schools. The monks are trained to maintain and manage the facilities hence.

5. Toilet for Persons with Disabilities (PwD) and Elderly: For people who cannot go to the toilet or use ordinary toilets due to disabilities, age or sickness, CSOs have taken various initiatives to either make toilets accessible or bring in innovative technologies to put toilets closer to the people. Small portable toilets were introduced as bedside toilets that are made available to people in various forms and models.

6. Emergency Toilets; During the pandemic, hundreds of duty stations were built along the borders and hundreds more outside the quarantine facilities. CSOs rose to the occasion and helped provide sanitation facilities for duty personnel across the country and for the displaced communities and schools.

7. Rural Toilets: CSOs have worked with communities that are hard to reach and that are vulnerable to the impacts of climate change in improving their livelihood. Communities are empowered with economically viable activities and provided housing and sanitation that are resilient and in coherence with their environment. About 1000 rural families who could not afford sanitation facilities were supported by various CSOs. On top of that, CSOs have brought in technologies to upgrade hundreds of old rural toilets to speed up government efforts to achieve 100% ODF.

8. Event Toilet: During events, the venues do not have sufficient toilet facilities. These events usually lead to massive public health issues. But CSOs have developed modern interventions to provide portable toilet facilities and safe temporary toilets to tackle the issue.

9. Professional Toilet Managers: There are no professional sanitation workers. We have been dependent on foreign workers to deal with the dirty job. CSOs have worked to create opportunities for the emergence of local professionals who are proud and skilled in doing the job. Over 200 Bhutanese cleaners are trained to manage toilets professionally.

Note: The above write-up is a brief note prepared to be included in a national presentation to be made at SaniLearn Workshop in Sri Lanka. It includes the works of CSOs like Bhutan Toilet Org, Tarayana Foundation, Ability Bhutan Society, RSPN, Rotary Club of Thimphu, among others. I am sharing this to celebrate CSO's contributions to sanitation to reserve World Toilet Day.

And as the founder of Bhutan Toilet Org, I would like to thank UNICEF, Save the Children, WHO Bhutan, the Education Ministry, Helvetas Bhutan, the European Union, SARAYA, LIXIL, Dept of Tourism and friends from Japan who supported us in carrying out the above activities. I want to remember all those generous private donors for believing in us. Look how far we have come. Thank you so much.

Today, we offer our solemn gratitude to His Majesty the King for the vision, direction and handholding from the beginning and throughout. We rededicate our commitment to take it to the end without any compromise.

A Letter to Author

2022-09-29T15:15:00.003+06:00

It's not every day that I receive a mail from a reader who loved my book or otherwise. There are not many readers, and not many readers take their time out to write a review or a mail. That's why when I do get a message, I really treasure it.

Following is a heartwarming email from a young girl who finished reading my book in two days. It goes to show that she really enjoyed it. From a short mail, I can make out that she is quite a reader, and for her to like my book is a significant compliment.

Besides that, the timing is important to me. It's been over four years since my book was published, and all the hype is gone with the wind, yet for someone to read my book a
and write to me makes me

Dear Author,
This might be an odd way of expressing my appreciation, but I couldn't find a better way of connecting with you. (I preferred email for my lengthy message )
I must say, you are really an inspiring figure for youths in our country. I have heard a lot about you and your contributions to Bhutanese society from others. Still, to really be honest, I never actually knew who you were. Perhaps I never tried to discover the works you have done, or I haven't read any piece of your collection yet.
Just recently, I finished reading your book "PasSu Diary", which I got as a recognition prize during the reading week in my school. I am not a bookworm, but I do enjoy reading. However, I hardly read a book till the end as my interest in reading truly depends on how the writer expresses each line. This might sound weird, but it has been my style ever since I was a kid.
The moment I read the first lines of your book, it just gravitated my soul towards the next page and so on. Trust me, I was done reading your book just in two days. Reading your book was like getting an opportunity to be part of all the events in flashback. Your writings also give a sense of pride and a raw perception of being a Bhutanese. The sentences in each chapter boosted my thinking capacity. No other prize could have been better than this book.
As I went on learning about you, I discovered that besides writing, you had been a social activist in various fields, and above all, you are someone that youths can look up to. Your writings have motivated me to become a passionate reader and a responsible citizen.
A bunch of thanks to you :)

- Sonam Tashi Lhazom

If you are interested in my book, here is the link to get it from BOOKNESE or buy the eBook version from Amazon.

A Dangerous Thruelbub Belief

2022-09-27T13:50:00.006+06:00

It's dangerous to believe that you could wash away the sins (Lay) you have committed, bad deeds you have done, or harm you have caused to others just by bathing on #Thruelbub or visiting a temple.

No, you have to be good and do enough good to outweigh the bad you have done. There is no erasing or washing away the bad you have done. You can only drown them in the sea of good you do. 

Don't be fooled into believing that a shortcut exists. A day like Thruelbub is rather a good day to stop being an a**hole and start being a good human that everyone is capable of. 

Thruelbub is a good holiday to celebrate with your family and feel blessed. It's not a day that will wash everyone's sins and set them free to commit more sins for the next Thruelbub. No, it can't be that easy. 

Sorry for the bad news, but I hope you had a good time.

Bhutanese Monarchy and Queen Elizabeth II

2022-09-19T17:38:00.003+06:00

When Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II passed away on September 8, 2022, the news touched every corner of the earth, including us, who never had anything to do with the queen. While some grieved the death of the queen they had loved all their lives, others celebrated the profound life of a monarch who ruled for seventy years.

Their Majesties, the King and Queen of Bhutan, are attending the funeral of the Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom. From the short video clips, we could feel the profoundness of the moment, where a young monarch pays his sincere tribute to another monarch on the other side of the planet. We can only imagine the significance of such a gesture.

Isn't it fascinating that Her Majesty was born in 1926, the same year our First King, Gonsar Ugyen Wangchuck, passed away? It was the same year Second King Jigme Wangchuck ascended the Golden Throne. He ruled for 26 years and passed away in 1952, which coincidentally is the same year Queen Elizabeth began her era.

So, in 1952, Third Druk Gyalpo, Jigme Dorji Wangchuk, ascended the golden throne at the age of 23, while Queen Elizabeth did the same at the age of 26. He was three years younger than her. If he had lived his full life, he would be 93 years old. Unfortunately, he died too soon, in 1972, at the age of 43.

With the untimely demise of the Third King when the Crown Prince was only sixteen, our country was pushed to the edge of a dark era, but this blessed Kingdom was rescued by the young King in the most historical way. His Majesty, King Jigme Singye Wangchuck, ushered Bhutan into an era of unprecedented peace and happiness.

In 2006, when His Majesty the Fourth Druk Gyalpo abdicated the throne at the young age of 51, he surprised the world in more ways than we can ever comprehend. If there was one lesson the world and, for that matter, the late Queen herself could have learned from our Great Fourth, it was the detachment from power and empowering the next generation at the right time. He further engraved his wisdom for eternity by putting the retirement age of 65 for future kings in the Constitution of Bhutan.

In 2006, when our Beloved Fifth King ascended the Golden Throne, he was coincidentally 26 years old, the same age as the Queen when she took office back in 1952- over half a century ago. The coronation of His Majesty, Jigme Khesar Namgay Wangchuck, was the happiest coronation in the world where the healthy father King crowned the son who was more than ready. The wedding of their majesties and the birth of two princes in the presence of the Great Fourth were events of profound happiness that the Kingdom of Bhutan experienced for the first time.

Her Majesty, Queen Elizabeth, lived across the era of four Bhutanese Kings- from Second King to the Fifth. It was also within this period that the United States of America saw fourteen Presidents come and go, 13 of whom met the queen. Her life and death are, therefore, of significance to the world.

May Our King and Queen be blessed with Queen Elizabeth's longevity.

May the Queen rest in peace.

PaSsu Diary is now available in eBook on Amazon

2022-09-19T11:00:00.005+06:00

Click on the picture or HERE

The Bhutanese Front-page from April 2016

2022-09-15T17:52:00.003+06:00

While looking for something in my trunk, I found this issue of The Bhutanese Newspaper carefully preserved in a folder. My wife says she treasured it. I am grateful to The Bhutanese newspaper for printing this picture, which is the greatest moment in my life, on the front page of the April 2, 2016 issue. It was during the initial years of Bhutan Toilet Org, that we were making feeble attempts to change the state of Bhutanese public toilets.

This moment that's captured in this picture is significant because it was there His Majesty the King put his hand on my shoulder and blessed me on this long journey to change toilets in the country. It was this picture which convinced my mother that I was on a mission far more significant than her disappointment in my resignation from the government job.

A Good War in 2003

2022-08-27T15:27:00.003+06:00

The old saying that 'there never was a good war" was proven wrong in 2003.

No Bhutanese from my generation or older will ever forget the December 2003 war Bhutan had to fight against the Assamese separatist groups along our southern borders. The outlaws had relocated their camps in our territory after the Indian Army conducted operations Rhino and Bajrang in the 1990s. For two decades, they occupied the deep jungles inside our southern borders and wreaked havoc on both sides of the borders.

The peaceful Kingdom of Bhutan has not known war since 1865. With a small army, we avoided all conflicts, even when the militants were bullying us without a care for our sovereignty. The outlaws would roam freely in our southeastern town with their guns. Our choice for a peaceful resolution weighed heavy on the friendly relationship we shared with India because the militants were launching attacks on India from their bases in Bhutan. India could have easily destroyed those camps by conducting a military operation and air strike, but they respected our sovereignty and refrained from any aggression on our soil.

His Majesty, the Fourth King Jigme Singye Wangchuck, firmly believed it could be resolved peacefully and tolerated their aggression for a long time. He would humbly sit down for peace talks with petty militant leaders who would make outrageous demands. When all hopes for peaceful resolutions were shot down by the unreasonable militants, His Majesty the King made the painful decision to take up arms against them.

I had just finished high school and was serving as an apprentice teacher in the isolation of Sombaykha, entirely cut off from all the news and confusion of an impending war. By the time we turned on the radio on the National Day of 2003, the war was over. It was brief, and the victory was ours. All the myths we heard and our fear of the militants were defused. Finally, after two decades of aggression, kidnapping, extortion, murder and lawlessness, we got our gift of peace back.

The war was significant for many reasons. It's perhaps the only war in modern times where the country's King led his force on the frontline. His Majesty the Fourth King showed the world what it means to be a true leader of a country. His bravery and compassion have no examples in the world. He even refused to celebrate the victory. He rather conducted big prayer ceremonies for the lives lost on both sides.

The end of the war brought unprecedented peace to the people of Bhutan and Assam. Today, when we travel from Samdrup Jongkhar to Nganglam or Gelephu or Phuntsholing without a worry, we must be grateful to His Majesty the King and his brave soldiers who brought peace to the region.

However, beyond the gift of peace and security to the people, the greatest beneficiaries of that war were the wildlife in Manas, both in India and Bhutan. I watched a 2016 Discovery Channel program, Manas: Return of the Giants, where they showed how Manas was destroyed by a two-decade insurgency, resulting in an almost complete loss of wildlife. The militants killed every animal that fetched a good price in the black market to fund their operations. The biggest victims were the Tiger, Elephant, Rhino, and Gaur, among the hundreds of endangered species. The lawlessness led to the illegal felling of trees and the killing of animals for trade and food.

The award-winning documentary has covered how the end of the insurgency saved Manas from total destruction and how wildlife is slowly reviving from the brink of extinction, but they have failed to acknowledge Bhutan and our King for the 2003 war that ended the insurgency for once and for all.

Regardless of their admission, I teared up in pride as I watched the return of the magnificent animals to Manas after the war, knowing well that our King led a war that has not only brought peace to people in the region but also saved entire wildlife. That's when I felt there was a good war, and it was led by King Jigme Singye Wangchuck.

An App for Caring Parents

2022-06-29T11:51:00.004+06:00

Dear Parents,

Your children are going to hate me for revealing this secret to you but I am sharing this because much like I love my daughter and I care about her wellbeing, I am sure you feel the same about your children.

My daughter is among the first generation of children who are mostly babysat by smartphones and tablets. They know how to handle digital device far better than us. We don't even know what they are doing on their phones, do we? What apps they are using? what contents are they accessing? who are they interacting with? How long are they on their phones?

Giving smartphones to your young children is like sending them on a solo trip into an unknown city. There are two ways you could ensure their safety on the journey;

either your child is well prepared to fend for themselves against the evil forces out there
or you accompany them on the journey and make sure they are safe.

I wish our children are prepared to fend for themselves in the cyber world but that's not the case. Everything happened too soon too quickly for them to be able to prepare. Therefore, the only option is to accompany them on the journey;

How? Much like literally accompanying your children on a journey, you have an app called Google Family Link that gives you parental control over your children's devices. It allows you to set screen time for your children, approve app downloads, restrict contents from certain websites, monitor their activities and also physically locate their devices using GPS.

Physical Well-Being

Children may not like this but it's only for their safety and wellbeing. During the last lockdown, my daughter was using her phone more than her usual time and I was worried. Her eyesight worsened and she even developed a frequent headache. I suspected it was because of her long screen time but she refuted. It was only after I used Google Family Link that we discovered she spent over 12 hours on her phone. It was a revelation for herself too. She didn't know she used phone that much. Then we mutually agreed to budget her screen time. Things improved.

The excessive time our children spend on their phones have a huge impact on their physical and social wellbeing. I don't have to tell you much on these subjects. Therefore, it's best to budget their screen time using Google Family Link. You will be shocked to see how many hours our children spend on their phones. Do we even know when you children are sleeping? We are literally blinding them and allowing them to become socially awkward beings.

Mental Well-Being

The other more dangerous aspect of being out there in the virtual world on their own is their safety and their mental and emotional well-being. Do you know what sort of contents are they exposed to? Do you know who they are interacting with? Internet can be so unkind to our little children who may not be ready to digest some contents or interact with strangers. They may be at risk of being scammed or being fooled into doing things. If only you knew what sort of apps or websites they are visiting then you will be able to monitor, isn't it? Well, with this app you can do just that. You will see if they are really in the Google Classroom or straying on Tiktok; if they are shooting a video and editing it or simply chatting or gaming.

My daughter agreed to wait till she attains the legal age of 13 to join Facebook and for now her mother and I are managing her Page Ninzi Show. She's also prohibited from joining other social media platform until the approved age, but that's not without an incident. Every now and then, she is on Instagram or Tiktok. She even has a Facebook account. But we agreed to wait and I know for sure that she isn't breeching her terms because if she did I would know from the App. Many parents have allowed their children on social media way before they are 13, including my nieces and nephews. I hope they are safe. To ensure that, at least see how long they spend on each app and if they spend way too long on certain apps then see what they are doing there(by checking their phones physically, because you don't see what they are actually doing)*.

*Google takes into account the privacy of the children and therefore don't allow parents to spy on everything they are typing or looking at. I am sure they have the children's legal rights taken care. The children must be informed of the features.

If need be I will soon do a demo video to show how to install and use Google Family Link.

This awareness post on children's wellbeing in the digital world is brought to you be TashiCell. It's a part of their initiative to create a safe environment for children on the internet.

The Raven Squad- A Film Review

2022-06-29T08:47:00.002+06:00

The Raven Squad was trending so much on social media to ignore. My daughter Ninzi Show insisted on watching it. Moreover, it was long due for me to watch a Kinley Rigzin Dorji movie. I love the young man’s character, attitude and maturity but haven’t watched any of his movies yet. Same for Sonam Max Choki Page.

First thing, I didn’t expect the hall to be housefull after so many days. The stairs were filled with young people who are aspiring to become something like the Raven Squad.

The movie is about a doting father who fails to appreciate his little MJ son. He realizes it a little too late. He loses his son but to keep his son’s dreams alive, he brings many broken dreams together to form the Raven Squad of success. He sacrifices everything to keep the squad dancing because for him that’s the process of healing. 

The story may not sound quite new, but the characters and their dance talents make all the difference, not to mention the occasional jabs of humor that are so well crafted and timed. The background of each squad member has a story that is meant to connect to every youth out there; you are one of them. The new faces have done a good job in magnifying those roles. Kids are going to love them so much. 

It’s a motivational film; it will inspire a lot of youth to pursue their dreams in not just dancing but in every form of expression that’s there; I loved the way the film has turned the profession of dancing and cab driving into something so attractive. Good Job, Sonam Maekay Penjor. You played the father figure well. I am tempted to play that role. 

Besides the youths, the cab drivers are going to love this film. There is one song that I foresee every cab playing from this day on. It will spread love and kindness among them. 

And Dear Kinley Rigzin Dorji, I am blown by your flare in acting. You are born for stardom. You have it all in you. Your director, Karma jerry has managed to showcase your talent to the max. Now, I know why the young kids are so in love with you. It’s my first film of Sonam Max Choki too. And O’ boy, she is a breath of fresh air. I am going to watch more of her movies now. 

Wish you big at the box office! 