<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:blogger='http://schemas.google.com/blogger/2008' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-854512078888328602</id><updated>2026-09-04T22:31:58.113-06:00</updated><category term="AVR"/><category term="DISPLAY"/><category term="ATMega8"/><category term="AVR Assembler"/><category term="Opam"/><category term="assembler"/><category term="7 SEGMENTOS"/><category term="Optocoplador"/><category term="Subrutina"/><category term="TEMPORIZADOR"/><category term="amplificador"/><category term="+-45VCD"/><category term="100w"/><category term="2 LED encendido alternado"/><category term="ALTIMETRO"/><category term="ATMEGA8515"/><category term="ATTiny2313"/><category term="Activado por sonido ( 2 )"/><category term="Adaptar monedero electrónico a futbolito mecánico."/><category term="Amplificador 100W con LM12"/><category term="Amplificador 150W con MOSFET"/><category term="Amplificador 200W Clase D"/><category term="Amplificador 200W con TDA7293"/><category term="Amplificador 20W con LM1876"/><category term="Amplificador 35W con TDA2050"/><category term="Amplificador 50W con TDA2050"/><category term="Amplificador 75w con TDA7394"/><category term="Amplificador 8W con TDA2002"/><category term="Amplificador 90W con 2N3050"/><category term="Amplificador operacional"/><category term="Avtivado por sonido"/><category term="BMP180"/><category term="Caja de Toques"/><category term="Calibres AWG de Conductores"/><category term="Capacímetro Sonoro"/><category term="Circuitos Impresos Caseros"/><category term="Codigo de colores de resistencias"/><category term="Como identificar Emisor Base y Colector"/><category term="Conectar Rele a Circuito Integrado"/><category term="Control de Temperatura para Cautin"/><category term="Control de velocidad motores corriente continua"/><category term="Convertir circuito a Equivalente con NAND"/><category term="Cubo Led 4X4X4 con ATMega8"/><category term="Cálculo y elaboración de un transformador"/><category term="DIGITAL"/><category term="Descargar Circuit Wizard"/><category term="Descargar Cool Edit 2000"/><category term="Descargar Editor de Diagramas TinyCAD"/><category term="Descargar Simulador de Circuitos LiveWIRE"/><category term="Descargar editor PCB Wizard"/><category term="Dimmer"/><category term="Dimmer con filtro RF"/><category term="Diseño de un filtro pasa bajos"/><category term="Disipador Encendido Automatico ("/><category term="Divisor de tensión (Tierra Virtual)"/><category term="Download C in 21 days full"/><category term="Driver"/><category term="Electret"/><category term="Expansor Audio 1 entrada 4 salidas"/><category term="Falla común en Amplificadores"/><category term="Filtros Activos Pasa-Bajos para Subwoofer"/><category term="Flash Xenón Estrobo 110V"/><category term="Flip-Flop con transistores"/><category term="Fuente de Alimentación Ininterrumpida UPS"/><category term="Fuentes de alimentación simétricas"/><category term="HT12D"/><category term="HT12E"/><category term="IGBT"/><category term="INALAMBRICO"/><category term="Iluminacion"/><category term="Intercomunicador óptico infrarrojo"/><category term="Interruptor Activado Con Sonido (3)"/><category term="KIA4558"/><category term="LCD"/><category term="LED"/><category term="LED Intermitente Bajo Consumo 1.5V"/><category term="Luces Rítmicas de Tres Canales (por etapas)"/><category term="Luces ritmicas de 3 canales"/><category term="Luces rítmicas con LED"/><category term="MAX6675"/><category term="Mezcladora de Audio de 4 Canales"/><category term="Microfono"/><category term="Monitor de Estado de Carga de Batería"/><category term="Monoestable con Transistores"/><category term="Motor a pasos FDM4  9131 características"/><category term="NE5532"/><category term="NTC"/><category term="Notas Musicales MIDI"/><category term="OLED"/><category term="PRESION BAROMETRICA"/><category term="PWM"/><category term="Pre amplificador con control de tonos"/><category term="Preamplificador Estereo con TA7630P"/><category term="Preamplificador Microfono Electret"/><category term="Preamplificador con 741"/><category term="Preamplificador con LM324 para Electret"/><category term="Preamplificador salida 2.1 Canales"/><category term="Probador de MOS FET"/><category term="Protección Automática contra Voltajes Elevados con SCR"/><category term="RF 433MHZ"/><category term="Regulador Voltaje Ajustable con LM350"/><category term="Regulador Voltaje Fijo LM340 XX"/><category term="Regulador de luminosidad"/><category term="Relay Sin Partes Móviles"/><category term="Relay a Control Remoto IR"/><category term="Relevador de un Pulso"/><category term="Relé"/><category term="Reparación de un monedero electrónico."/><category term="Retardo de Encendido"/><category term="SENSOR"/><category term="Secuencial de 5 Canales y 2 Efectos"/><category term="Secuencial de Leds con 4017"/><category term="TEMPERATURA"/><category term="TL082"/><category term="Tarjeta de programación de AVR"/><category term="Termistor"/><category term="Triac"/><category term="ULN2803"/><category term="Valor de Resistencia para LED"/><category term="Vúmetro con 10 LED"/><category term="attiny13"/><category term="attiny13a"/><category term="audio"/><category term="automático"/><category term="avr c"/><category term="bocinas"/><category term="butterworth"/><category term="control de temperatura"/><category term="darlington"/><category term="encoder"/><category term="ensamblador"/><category term="fan-cooler"/><category term="filtros activos"/><category term="intermitente"/><category term="mini Transmisor FM"/><category term="motocicleta"/><category term="para múltiples modelos"/><category term="parlantes"/><category term="pasa-bajos"/><category term="protección"/><category term="subwoofer"/><category term="termocupla"/><category term="termopar"/><category term="tip142"/><category term="tip147"/><category term="transistores"/><category term="uPC1237"/><category term="ventilador disipador"/><title type='text'>Producciones Rek, Diagramas y Electronica</title><subtitle type='html'>- - - Ing. Josué Norberto Mtz.- - - produccionesrek@gmail.com - - -</subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default?redirect=false'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><link rel='next' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default?start-index=26&amp;max-results=25&amp;redirect=false'/><author><name>Producciones REK</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/13882922406346729825</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='28' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWfpFbfmHbNaNQCWWl66wjl2bSseH2gfVQnkwUbcbM-tUi4ALJ0K3YicLIbwDqjJt3lTSfsiYCnbLp9kXevWGZNemplf3LiwmxEDGoF7-q1YxwyHLosjeKOLHAH7z4GE8/s220/barra_rek_DyE.jpg'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>92</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-854512078888328602.post-2349246970148293934</id><published>2024-12-18T23:54:00.011-06:00</published><updated>2024-12-19T21:28:22.839-06:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ALTIMETRO"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ATMega8"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="AVR"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BMP180"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="DISPLAY"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="OLED"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="PRESION BAROMETRICA"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="SENSOR"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="TEMPERATURA"/><title type='text'>SR-241101 Barómetro y Altímetro con ATMega8 y BMP180</title><content type='html'>&lt;h3 style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #0d0d0d; white-space-collapse: preserve;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;SR-241101 Barómetro y Altímetro con ATMega8 y BMP180.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;BLOG_video_class&quot; height=&quot;266&quot; src=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/embed/qT2eiVcNQqk&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; youtube-src-id=&quot;qT2eiVcNQqk&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #0d0d0d; white-space-collapse: preserve;&quot;&gt;Este proyecto consta de un medidor de Presión Barométrica y Altímetro. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #0d0d0d; white-space-collapse: preserve;&quot;&gt;Funciona a base de un microcontrolador ATMEGA8 y del sensor BMP180, y muestra los valores de Presión barométrica, Temperatura y Altitud a través de un display OLED 128x32. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh6QzxlQObS8YQf2aYk14jdbVBmi3JlwOYixD3vUWYen2t5wR-paHh7blFiwTX4Bc04E4B-mpxG3t415gza3VzXMk6A3nSqTzehLMUwhks1djqB6jYuezzn7FgeCIA8L89zS94_x-qMEOq_jssfKqZ_ND9AzpBvixD4g6JhLt-k89vCMwMxPXHd5NaS39k/s2516/22222.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1468&quot; data-original-width=&quot;2516&quot; height=&quot;234&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh6QzxlQObS8YQf2aYk14jdbVBmi3JlwOYixD3vUWYen2t5wR-paHh7blFiwTX4Bc04E4B-mpxG3t415gza3VzXMk6A3nSqTzehLMUwhks1djqB6jYuezzn7FgeCIA8L89zS94_x-qMEOq_jssfKqZ_ND9AzpBvixD4g6JhLt-k89vCMwMxPXHd5NaS39k/w400-h234/22222.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Vista frontal del circuito&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiNuppLhQwTs65iMIN6I3bx9VDJaTQaNxUO6XB-wEFmACCRtbssLJDZ1GsB9fHBtzPycNO23_-qohbiQVhdd9saHwe1lIjnKyrVN_Fa97rGbDBJhpNXVe3vD9hY1MjbbAeaufOhi6fvw7oUrzGt-v188147QF4RsGa3hzhtm5UJj_ryCYit6i4rCHJNb7A/s2473/IMG_20241120_232228904.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1480&quot; data-original-width=&quot;2473&quot; height=&quot;240&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiNuppLhQwTs65iMIN6I3bx9VDJaTQaNxUO6XB-wEFmACCRtbssLJDZ1GsB9fHBtzPycNO23_-qohbiQVhdd9saHwe1lIjnKyrVN_Fa97rGbDBJhpNXVe3vD9hY1MjbbAeaufOhi6fvw7oUrzGt-v188147QF4RsGa3hzhtm5UJj_ryCYit6i4rCHJNb7A/w400-h240/IMG_20241120_232228904.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Vista trasera del circuito&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #0d0d0d; white-space-collapse: preserve;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Adicionalmente se incluye un arreglo de leds que permiten visualizar si la Altitud está incrementando o disminuyendo, emulando el funcionamiento de un altímetro como los que se encuentran a bordo de los aviones.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; white-space-collapse: preserve;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #0d0d0d;&quot;&gt;A este circuito se le pueden agregar otras funciones como por ejemplo: una alerta que indique al conductor en qué momento es necesario revisar la presión de los neumáticos a partir de un cambio de altura significativo; o calcular la variación de presión de los neumáticos partiendo de una presión y temperatura inicial; incluso se puede implementar un graficador de presión barométrica y hacer predicciones meteorológicas básicas; o puede servir como prototip&lt;/span&gt;o para desarrollar otros proyectos con el sensor BMP180, display OLED 128x32, y protocolo i2c.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h3 style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;DIAGRAMA DEL CIRCUITO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #4b4b4b; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 14.85px;&quot;&gt;El diagrama de este proyecto fue realizado en el programa KiCad 7.0, a continuación se muestra y se describe cada una de sus partes, así mismo los archivos editables pueden ser descargados al final de este post.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEi4XAFuqCSGrqlDO_4rM0u1bIqQUgR21rxDjaRgbakXlSKVnKCYYL2DYywj0Opg7DWW8VAg-PXEUewlITnJxXlqV56iJSy2MObwBx9OvrtTjLlJ7qBLNnVfw-Q1bniuywliKy6kC-ErqVQqc_nRXbVPqvNU0irjzQvzbf94CL9obnV8DfMlowYu_bQhlzc&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-original-height=&quot;592&quot; data-original-width=&quot;455&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEi4XAFuqCSGrqlDO_4rM0u1bIqQUgR21rxDjaRgbakXlSKVnKCYYL2DYywj0Opg7DWW8VAg-PXEUewlITnJxXlqV56iJSy2MObwBx9OvrtTjLlJ7qBLNnVfw-Q1bniuywliKy6kC-ErqVQqc_nRXbVPqvNU0irjzQvzbf94CL9obnV8DfMlowYu_bQhlzc=w307-h400&quot; width=&quot;307&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEhRPRT2Uh3G6pdRlgNd5tPqd6KtMb6yMeifutbYjtA9cn_DrCxOfH9g3JwjxhuvnlxWxzR3IAxb5nUh45uVkZ_bDUmZFhOSluEnpYVmvPyAnC4GCLE8DPS_33tBGctIgnv1scZ7x6WzGqT4WwohRHpkNTZSuU29H_zmgknf_yaAuoVXeZ_mNiU17O2EIdI&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-original-height=&quot;310&quot; data-original-width=&quot;808&quot; height=&quot;154&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEhRPRT2Uh3G6pdRlgNd5tPqd6KtMb6yMeifutbYjtA9cn_DrCxOfH9g3JwjxhuvnlxWxzR3IAxb5nUh45uVkZ_bDUmZFhOSluEnpYVmvPyAnC4GCLE8DPS_33tBGctIgnv1scZ7x6WzGqT4WwohRHpkNTZSuU29H_zmgknf_yaAuoVXeZ_mNiU17O2EIdI=w400-h154&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjL_HO90ZyL6ckVPB7IRF4zoq3tkqCAX5z2oM4KE3sPrWVY0HbOM8wSQwNZcVUn0xyyqMGtGnqq9B0wC43ChojOQ8W8-EEmkk3rybbkPmWGWu8ynbMI3g3cfTBAjJJiU3SLw_I2JpyxImbPF70_9u2smbAAzitoCAoRyOlEteA6WaNTIkmqladjBAVa5Ws&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-original-height=&quot;311&quot; data-original-width=&quot;849&quot; height=&quot;146&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjL_HO90ZyL6ckVPB7IRF4zoq3tkqCAX5z2oM4KE3sPrWVY0HbOM8wSQwNZcVUn0xyyqMGtGnqq9B0wC43ChojOQ8W8-EEmkk3rybbkPmWGWu8ynbMI3g3cfTBAjJJiU3SLw_I2JpyxImbPF70_9u2smbAAzitoCAoRyOlEteA6WaNTIkmqladjBAVa5Ws=w400-h146&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEiWswp5IU-qrQovvL509rd6fK9rLiJIq78OjlfnhikZOKeiu5VAT75M3b5uh7CxE-8DDTcJw3fQ4GsPvPgtLDwMbpa0U3-x9eDzUTezWw-7hbjOKQpl0EfybNvUT5E8uI_MfHRMGDadeZ1rFeGTgFlF9YKaeQ6kGUw4GVL9iuMzo6xibkLBJ8X1AWAnJsw&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-original-height=&quot;535&quot; data-original-width=&quot;523&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEiWswp5IU-qrQovvL509rd6fK9rLiJIq78OjlfnhikZOKeiu5VAT75M3b5uh7CxE-8DDTcJw3fQ4GsPvPgtLDwMbpa0U3-x9eDzUTezWw-7hbjOKQpl0EfybNvUT5E8uI_MfHRMGDadeZ1rFeGTgFlF9YKaeQ6kGUw4GVL9iuMzo6xibkLBJ8X1AWAnJsw=w392-h400&quot; width=&quot;392&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEi3EHs4czLtPqThCsAQbC2qjY5S8p9CoTDsdLcyGaY84IlJgpo-_-jUT4azOkuT-_B81RQE4oV9LlPcIWV5LhfPWHwcUXlkQv79r0OAU0ologgOqiy_GL6IEObRq2O7_YF7aPyAHjkun8OkGXOiDCqSJaoEUy_Z97y1FaX93cVG2UdryS5xE5VdrUC3hzs&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-original-height=&quot;489&quot; data-original-width=&quot;875&quot; height=&quot;224&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEi3EHs4czLtPqThCsAQbC2qjY5S8p9CoTDsdLcyGaY84IlJgpo-_-jUT4azOkuT-_B81RQE4oV9LlPcIWV5LhfPWHwcUXlkQv79r0OAU0ologgOqiy_GL6IEObRq2O7_YF7aPyAHjkun8OkGXOiDCqSJaoEUy_Z97y1FaX93cVG2UdryS5xE5VdrUC3hzs=w400-h224&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Vista frontal del PCB&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjrzyzyM-UqErqSvLmfWg0P5MHnFWRmAybwgXvaA9zotsVc24oaPi5_yABwbHVX7sEuuzh2IrwYwcQjyNPkj6KA6007puFEBWORiUkXjRbadMYkem4fB8BCb9g6vEnxbsvxgYbDrVWpUZSx9fYhKKra5hbfgR-5hNq79mlstEWsxysBmLLVZZiviihKYTw&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-original-height=&quot;486&quot; data-original-width=&quot;874&quot; height=&quot;223&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjrzyzyM-UqErqSvLmfWg0P5MHnFWRmAybwgXvaA9zotsVc24oaPi5_yABwbHVX7sEuuzh2IrwYwcQjyNPkj6KA6007puFEBWORiUkXjRbadMYkem4fB8BCb9g6vEnxbsvxgYbDrVWpUZSx9fYhKKra5hbfgR-5hNq79mlstEWsxysBmLLVZZiviihKYTw=w400-h223&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Vista trasera del PCB&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h3 style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;PROGRAMA (CÓDIGO) DEL MICROCONTROLADOR&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;El programa para este proyecto fue realizado en lenguaje C, el código se encuentra disponible para su descarga en el enlace que se encuentra al final de este post. También encontrarán el archivo Hexadecimal listo para ser grabado en el microcontrolador ATMega8A.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h3 style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;LINK DE DESCARGA DEL DIAGRAMA, PCB Y CÓDIGO DEL PROYECTO.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #2b00fe; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/7xeiafew8v0htcskg5j6u/SR-241101-Barometro-y-alt-metro-con-BMP180.zip?rlkey=cj5vb5rmtz5r439nfd5uucnat&amp;amp;st=25o0ylt3&amp;amp;dl=1&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #2b00fe;&quot;&gt;CLICK AQUI PARA INICIAR LA DESCARGA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Palabras clave: electrónica, DIY, PCB, probado, electronic, diagrama, schematic, AVR microcontroller, microcontrolador, ATMega8, AT Mega8, 8 bits, KiCad, Ki Cad, proyecto, display, SMD, gratis, full, descarga directa, circuito completo, pdf, archivo PDF, Atmel, Atmel Studio, Microchip Studio, SSD1306, BMP180, sensores, sensor de presión, sensor de temperatura, sensor de altitud, sensor de altura, programación c.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/feeds/2349246970148293934/comments/default' title='Comentarios de la entrada'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2024/12/sr-241101-barometro-y-altimetro-con.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/2349246970148293934'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/2349246970148293934'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2024/12/sr-241101-barometro-y-altimetro-con.html' title='SR-241101 Barómetro y Altímetro con ATMega8 y BMP180'/><author><name>Producciones REK</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/13882922406346729825</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='28' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWfpFbfmHbNaNQCWWl66wjl2bSseH2gfVQnkwUbcbM-tUi4ALJ0K3YicLIbwDqjJt3lTSfsiYCnbLp9kXevWGZNemplf3LiwmxEDGoF7-q1YxwyHLosjeKOLHAH7z4GE8/s220/barra_rek_DyE.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://img.youtube.com/vi/qT2eiVcNQqk/default.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total><georss:featurename>México</georss:featurename><georss:point>23.634501 -102.552784</georss:point><georss:box>-7.2421588445532485 -137.709034 54.511160844553245 -67.396534</georss:box></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-854512078888328602.post-7040937212089789215</id><published>2024-10-30T15:39:00.008-06:00</published><updated>2024-12-18T23:27:40.728-06:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ATMega8"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="AVR"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="HT12D"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="HT12E"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="INALAMBRICO"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="RF 433MHZ"/><title type='text'>SR-230501 y SR-230502 Modulo de Adquisición, Transmisión y Recepción RF 433Mhz</title><content type='html'>&lt;h2 style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;SR-230501 y SR-230502 Modulo de Adquisición, Transmisión y Recepción por RF 433Mhz&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;BLOG_video_class&quot; height=&quot;266&quot; src=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/embed/xp9h6bt-iMY&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; youtube-src-id=&quot;xp9h6bt-iMY&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Este proyecto fue realizado con fines didácticos y es &lt;b&gt;100% funcional.&lt;/b&gt; El objetivo de este circuito es sensar el nivel de agua de un tinaco y la temperatura del agua de un calentador solar, ambos ubicados en la azotea de una casa y transmitir los valores obtenidos a través de radiofrecuencia (inalámbrico con modulos de 433 MHz) hacia el receptor ubicado en el interior de la vivienda. De esta forma se puede saber la cantidad de agua disponible y la temperatura del calentador sin necesidad de subir a la azotea.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Este circuito también puede servir como &lt;b&gt;base o referencia para desarrollar algún otro proyecto&lt;/b&gt; que se desee, en el que se requiera monitorear alguna variable o parámetro inalámbricamente y enviarlo a un receptor mediante radiofrecuencia.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;El corazón de este proyecto es el microcontrolador ATMega8 a una frecuencia de operación de 4Mhz, tanto en el circuito transmisor como en el receptor.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh_k0KFm9c2p5KUSwRAgZ7Pa2tZaZLd5zjG4jzRQmbd_w-Se5K2WNtzmXrvU_wt-qzw6iHV-q-h_Ouc1AkVZkIZI_Q6bWRRwdD-A8q8xTSsFHJzaX7IBXAZKCwXAcAWB0711ACY78aJkOnsq3PUB4JSLeOStuEqD5EuYuWa8u_sUIoLymn56p-LOcId9Bs/s2430/Circuito%20foto1.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1416&quot; data-original-width=&quot;2430&quot; height=&quot;233&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh_k0KFm9c2p5KUSwRAgZ7Pa2tZaZLd5zjG4jzRQmbd_w-Se5K2WNtzmXrvU_wt-qzw6iHV-q-h_Ouc1AkVZkIZI_Q6bWRRwdD-A8q8xTSsFHJzaX7IBXAZKCwXAcAWB0711ACY78aJkOnsq3PUB4JSLeOStuEqD5EuYuWa8u_sUIoLymn56p-LOcId9Bs/w400-h233/Circuito%20foto1.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Microcontrolador ATMega8, montado sobre el PCB.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjTyyr9s42PMUnBMG0y5qbNgNxabxjICVB9FDdTQuEdVwlk-zNu5mJfy1-_uGZ6iYxUR78DgM43R82EHD8cIwERaAT9VKuyMUiAUy1p3e1neT5ZcVZgBmjjrit4l5Fqbh3Zi_-0ZmMwdRpnRvnwk6caQRcQE2cfJbX77lvW4mrBBmRd3kY9qph6aWxcI6g/s3574/IMG_20241029_110729491.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1836&quot; data-original-width=&quot;3574&quot; height=&quot;205&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjTyyr9s42PMUnBMG0y5qbNgNxabxjICVB9FDdTQuEdVwlk-zNu5mJfy1-_uGZ6iYxUR78DgM43R82EHD8cIwERaAT9VKuyMUiAUy1p3e1neT5ZcVZgBmjjrit4l5Fqbh3Zi_-0ZmMwdRpnRvnwk6caQRcQE2cfJbX77lvW4mrBBmRd3kY9qph6aWxcI6g/w400-h205/IMG_20241029_110729491.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Circuito transmisor&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div&gt;Para sensar el nivel de agua se utiliza un&amp;nbsp;módulo ultrasónico JSN-SR04T como el que se muestra en la imagen siguiente, sin embargo puede utilizarse un módulo distinto que sea compatible.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEgMnaI-7BqKXmzrkpLrYBOHgsDYO-rU5oKYm0Rine6IICTpa3BMN4uLFwzPev12smeycxO_1uMe-wBSbaUACmmq6Mf9ad5NTIWnVC4LeyDgj1JyoFYKeVA9vPMUEgu7mPI2WW8w-GyMdYtgZz2Dq2qHYRco3Wb5k1KlyTr_sM4H4A0UyJqW3a1pTTYJUTE&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-original-height=&quot;542&quot; data-original-width=&quot;780&quot; height=&quot;222&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEgMnaI-7BqKXmzrkpLrYBOHgsDYO-rU5oKYm0Rine6IICTpa3BMN4uLFwzPev12smeycxO_1uMe-wBSbaUACmmq6Mf9ad5NTIWnVC4LeyDgj1JyoFYKeVA9vPMUEgu7mPI2WW8w-GyMdYtgZz2Dq2qHYRco3Wb5k1KlyTr_sM4H4A0UyJqW3a1pTTYJUTE=w320-h222&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Módulo ultrasónico JSN-SR04T.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Para sensar la temperatura del calentador de agua, se utiliza un sensor analógico LM35. La medición y conversión de valores de voltaje a valores de temperatura se realiza directamente en el microcontrolador ATMega8.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Una vez que el microcontrolador obtiene los valores de nivel y temperatura, los envía hacia el codificador HT12E y este a su vez los&lt;b&gt; transmite &lt;/b&gt;a través de un modulo de 433 MHz como el que a continuación se muestra:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjBHN8ahMWVgUytAPuiJz0WQU5a1LJKXadnBd5NhXS_r8cm5zwLHh1o8FTY-T07QLaQzQUWHrFuHfEJlcS9VTEi5TksLZMZcjfiLxen5ij5sgTcHhvWSX35hPZWQHDflUeEUirTbujIAbFfQZ579G9aa3hyHsBfkn_FfPA_HhSZY1nGCeKYXMbRs_HCkmA&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-original-height=&quot;537&quot; data-original-width=&quot;411&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjBHN8ahMWVgUytAPuiJz0WQU5a1LJKXadnBd5NhXS_r8cm5zwLHh1o8FTY-T07QLaQzQUWHrFuHfEJlcS9VTEi5TksLZMZcjfiLxen5ij5sgTcHhvWSX35hPZWQHDflUeEUirTbujIAbFfQZ579G9aa3hyHsBfkn_FfPA_HhSZY1nGCeKYXMbRs_HCkmA=w245-h320&quot; width=&quot;245&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Módulo transmisor de 433 MHz.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Una de las ventajas de utilizar este tipo de transmisores es que son muy baratos y fáciles de conseguir, así mismo su rango de alcance es suficiente para alcanzar distintas áreas de la casa ubicadas hasta 50 metros de distancia aproximadamente.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj1GQKlO2qlIvy-6EuaOk81OpVhJCmdF7ePNIdN2YAI0XpLx3w523hQiWYAnF7wQamRSsxHYky0zsKgJaCNf6hFoUNbfi1pCWSUzok9Dkb2f0wbyhOjGNcn7rItMra43zLIfqtxRFf9Oi0RmgQUHh7R3VUgf0OT4z1DJtp_swRHxvgr57TTWVOSr3LgcHI/s3001/IMG_20241029_203727602.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1565&quot; data-original-width=&quot;3001&quot; height=&quot;209&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj1GQKlO2qlIvy-6EuaOk81OpVhJCmdF7ePNIdN2YAI0XpLx3w523hQiWYAnF7wQamRSsxHYky0zsKgJaCNf6hFoUNbfi1pCWSUzok9Dkb2f0wbyhOjGNcn7rItMra43zLIfqtxRFf9Oi0RmgQUHh7R3VUgf0OT4z1DJtp_swRHxvgr57TTWVOSr3LgcHI/w400-h209/IMG_20241029_203727602.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Circuito receptor con display OLED&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div&gt;Del otro lado de la transmisión se encuentra el &lt;b&gt;circuito receptor&lt;/b&gt;, el cual utiliza igualmente un Microcontrolador ATMega8 en conjunto con un módulo receptor de 433MHz y un decodificador HT12D.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEh7ZlNycq2M-LHi09kobNGEBoyVP4J5MaTV2Ns_x7BuriAnKVBggP9UvWyZlNMGJf_Y5tNllMJzvRlPg5Pn-s3PVh2RlC7Cm8ReKHXykPl8fF-Vcu9Pvmn4zcVeNkx45d4NbMLuQmyid-NxK579hZu1a7j7VgN1SA7kJlglroavDe7p5N7TWAICuZ9bx8U&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-original-height=&quot;703&quot; data-original-width=&quot;693&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEh7ZlNycq2M-LHi09kobNGEBoyVP4J5MaTV2Ns_x7BuriAnKVBggP9UvWyZlNMGJf_Y5tNllMJzvRlPg5Pn-s3PVh2RlC7Cm8ReKHXykPl8fF-Vcu9Pvmn4zcVeNkx45d4NbMLuQmyid-NxK579hZu1a7j7VgN1SA7kJlglroavDe7p5N7TWAICuZ9bx8U=w316-h320&quot; width=&quot;316&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Módulo receptor de 433MHz.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;Adicionalmente el circuito receptor integra un Display OLED de 128x32 pixeles para mostrar los valores recibidos.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEgq-CoOz0yhdDYg3H7VRJn1BsEIZ4nyexte7O6zoY3n4rUBsIWE4KukYJQrCjHJE8FBd_sCe1jE4a35tW0fQ6tD_DiGphf8VbV_IUZ107Mg9izaqF4oRLSBqgI8oDcLMBdFS8mjACGxhAZOmX801NzNyPY-9U1vzKdk_WybnN8vfPtAgvtzLS-x4l0-3vI&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-original-height=&quot;869&quot; data-original-width=&quot;911&quot; height=&quot;305&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEgq-CoOz0yhdDYg3H7VRJn1BsEIZ4nyexte7O6zoY3n4rUBsIWE4KukYJQrCjHJE8FBd_sCe1jE4a35tW0fQ6tD_DiGphf8VbV_IUZ107Mg9izaqF4oRLSBqgI8oDcLMBdFS8mjACGxhAZOmX801NzNyPY-9U1vzKdk_WybnN8vfPtAgvtzLS-x4l0-3vI=w320-h305&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Display OLED de 128x32.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;h3&gt;DIAGRAMA TRANSMISOR&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div&gt;El diagrama de este proyecto fue realizado en el programa KiCad 7.0, a continuación se muestra y se describe cada una de sus partes, así mismo los archivos editables pueden ser descargados al final de este post.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEiKErPE7TaGwoFlOBL14GNK0T_dtc4XXCjbk1AZb3L8YQdcsYhFRWQbHzMX-rQxe1n0wB5LpvqE30PHAvAF6zAkuacm8J4JjaI6o7J84m2s5U71kP5uJx8sNuO1fTzg0041FbtYShkfzbdYB3Ytqh8uegG5xLmiouXZRJlbiKjBLctBUhkls1e1VTwtFQQ&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-original-height=&quot;584&quot; data-original-width=&quot;503&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEiKErPE7TaGwoFlOBL14GNK0T_dtc4XXCjbk1AZb3L8YQdcsYhFRWQbHzMX-rQxe1n0wB5LpvqE30PHAvAF6zAkuacm8J4JjaI6o7J84m2s5U71kP5uJx8sNuO1fTzg0041FbtYShkfzbdYB3Ytqh8uegG5xLmiouXZRJlbiKjBLctBUhkls1e1VTwtFQQ=w345-h400&quot; width=&quot;345&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;Como mencionamos previamente el circuito transmisor utiliza un microcontrolador AVR ATMega8, con cristal oscilador externo de 4Mhz y alimentación de 5V.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjdDmVJcwTU-_Dp4EM7f1Lxc1MsEWUPAXUcf2yDwH26aIRnfHbdO6IuaWE2LmrLrNI1RT-xpZ7ehGzQqDsMrLrjJ8XHFzYtVvTUwDTILUMTYZyakCOUtHH0ZLrYFnFf1PBHRhe2SxYLaYL-s64Fb5MmON1rzLjENqgscTF4TKTjY6sYVtu2hZoI4xU0orQ&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-original-height=&quot;313&quot; data-original-width=&quot;808&quot; height=&quot;155&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjdDmVJcwTU-_Dp4EM7f1Lxc1MsEWUPAXUcf2yDwH26aIRnfHbdO6IuaWE2LmrLrNI1RT-xpZ7ehGzQqDsMrLrjJ8XHFzYtVvTUwDTILUMTYZyakCOUtHH0ZLrYFnFf1PBHRhe2SxYLaYL-s64Fb5MmON1rzLjENqgscTF4TKTjY6sYVtu2hZoI4xU0orQ=w400-h155&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;Tenemos un conector para el display OLED con comunicación I2C (Este conector es funcional, sin embargo solo se utilizó para la depuración del programa, el circuito final no es necesario que tenga un display conectado) y un conector para el módulo ultrasónico JSN-SR04T, en caso de utilizar un modulo distinto, se debe verificar que la disposición de los pines coincida con la descrita.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEj0JU1zYTrkfAYoSqI_sImWnzMe7HqPl1639T9oeD2OU963Y0gONHOoKvCJxJXBNADpqtgiGZY-uIswrbgnA3imXglxmSYmjmtW8VPM_H_8VJ9SZw1J6Spn_q6f3sbsjVcNQb5L4rAx4IxWAGQeUA8sWwHuccT_Pq26j3_J4gaIcAeQ157x-yhMUkthbwA&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-original-height=&quot;313&quot; data-original-width=&quot;848&quot; height=&quot;148&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEj0JU1zYTrkfAYoSqI_sImWnzMe7HqPl1639T9oeD2OU963Y0gONHOoKvCJxJXBNADpqtgiGZY-uIswrbgnA3imXglxmSYmjmtW8VPM_H_8VJ9SZw1J6Spn_q6f3sbsjVcNQb5L4rAx4IxWAGQeUA8sWwHuccT_Pq26j3_J4gaIcAeQ157x-yhMUkthbwA=w400-h148&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;Tenemos un led indicador que encenderá cada vez que se realiza una transmisión de datos, y un conector para el sensor de temperatura LM35.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjqQ8g-C3IHU_gG5qmRUtmMQ9YqII4p3FhfCBuJ-sR2oT08nJJBS0dQKDAQ4bv1SLgdpoB5GLZmmeXNjx0dQ7cCBSGlXhgEXFplnQffwisU5wPbotR-8Cbl8kwhyDX-aMQSa4wu5QGgmYDy7TlSfpc5ItnYe5aM7u-g2diseY6sbE5yDchmZZkOyXHSZks&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-original-height=&quot;241&quot; data-original-width=&quot;546&quot; height=&quot;176&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjqQ8g-C3IHU_gG5qmRUtmMQ9YqII4p3FhfCBuJ-sR2oT08nJJBS0dQKDAQ4bv1SLgdpoB5GLZmmeXNjx0dQ7cCBSGlXhgEXFplnQffwisU5wPbotR-8Cbl8kwhyDX-aMQSa4wu5QGgmYDy7TlSfpc5ItnYe5aM7u-g2diseY6sbE5yDchmZZkOyXHSZks=w400-h176&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;Tenemos también la parte del codificador HT12E, el cual tiene conectado un DIP Switch para configuración del valor de &quot;Address&quot;, también tiene una resistencia de 1M la cual corresponde a una frecuencia de operación de 3KHz y un conector para el módulo transmisor.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEj7U9O9XIc9xVnRufXV-RsYhutUGoGc-Ucc_ECwxuhkfGiDCMGOyHVj4jZELtjAKsYsIP1qB4ephrO8FRM7CMFIGHumT1Qz0c-WmBrUTSiwsQuB-9eWrF-WxWe4qaKuhs4sAfJVDcRSmrWwp1S_SLQ-7SYmKSO14leP5m8cIcW0GqQxp31sIxHAR_-rA9E&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-original-height=&quot;260&quot; data-original-width=&quot;350&quot; height=&quot;297&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEj7U9O9XIc9xVnRufXV-RsYhutUGoGc-Ucc_ECwxuhkfGiDCMGOyHVj4jZELtjAKsYsIP1qB4ephrO8FRM7CMFIGHumT1Qz0c-WmBrUTSiwsQuB-9eWrF-WxWe4qaKuhs4sAfJVDcRSmrWwp1S_SLQ-7SYmKSO14leP5m8cIcW0GqQxp31sIxHAR_-rA9E=w400-h297&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;Finalmente se incluye un conector de 6 pines (AVR ISP) para la programación y depuración del microcontrolador ATMega8.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEi8k9k3dsTZ9aUFRTxJu96r8CcjSX1rwGNb7AGzEiwk4DKYxkqTWUGGjU9d6ejcL0o9dh_cAjTTTCmGHP7RmRE5cHA4GX69TzJOmupW63Bd6O4MR0ut7lMYerh5Js6BK4DF4Zg4QefrVBGd2MwJmJYhkJnxJUvs0aB7dBLwoKk4qvs8MxIXwod7F-RRIVA&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-original-height=&quot;458&quot; data-original-width=&quot;889&quot; height=&quot;206&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEi8k9k3dsTZ9aUFRTxJu96r8CcjSX1rwGNb7AGzEiwk4DKYxkqTWUGGjU9d6ejcL0o9dh_cAjTTTCmGHP7RmRE5cHA4GX69TzJOmupW63Bd6O4MR0ut7lMYerh5Js6BK4DF4Zg4QefrVBGd2MwJmJYhkJnxJUvs0aB7dBLwoKk4qvs8MxIXwod7F-RRIVA=w400-h206&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;PCB vista frontal, TRANSMISOR.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjssh3JDerXhafNxIelXQPh0HKahZnKqzwe2RJK8Jzfy4qxrbVj6iN3q9frcw-5wtrskciPNjREGBdzYSJD1Epmlk5wXfHNFZyb8Szjd4uCoVgYYDmW2GZ7TVqNRo0WUQj5QbcVYW1mqIHL0VoXU8RTRsL130yle3e3BsLz_HL4L4RKHT0MFwpJkNbjVVo&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-original-height=&quot;455&quot; data-original-width=&quot;878&quot; height=&quot;208&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjssh3JDerXhafNxIelXQPh0HKahZnKqzwe2RJK8Jzfy4qxrbVj6iN3q9frcw-5wtrskciPNjREGBdzYSJD1Epmlk5wXfHNFZyb8Szjd4uCoVgYYDmW2GZ7TVqNRo0WUQj5QbcVYW1mqIHL0VoXU8RTRsL130yle3e3BsLz_HL4L4RKHT0MFwpJkNbjVVo=w400-h208&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;PCB Vista trasera, TRANSMISOR.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;h3&gt;DIAGRAMA RECEPTOR&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div&gt;Al igual que el transmisor, este diagrama fue realizado en el programa KiCad 7.0, a continuación se muestra y se describe cada una de sus partes y los archivos editables pueden ser descargados al final de este post.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEgIw07gi1CjXiEDC_wdwdq3gmZVF3NHTT6NrOn0c5dP52aggQMKyJYGJY6LORxopNY5fekCf9LCTz1u2Om8ijLPdWIk_VfJWCSFvw4gzJdDqtJ-OP0DR0Sua5lsCIAA0zSOk7-mb_2BoIKqcOphaJu_xJ3ou3No-ESr7EVMzzwUHDTZB3K83NwqaSS4Z3A&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-original-height=&quot;579&quot; data-original-width=&quot;433&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEgIw07gi1CjXiEDC_wdwdq3gmZVF3NHTT6NrOn0c5dP52aggQMKyJYGJY6LORxopNY5fekCf9LCTz1u2Om8ijLPdWIk_VfJWCSFvw4gzJdDqtJ-OP0DR0Sua5lsCIAA0zSOk7-mb_2BoIKqcOphaJu_xJ3ou3No-ESr7EVMzzwUHDTZB3K83NwqaSS4Z3A=w298-h400&quot; width=&quot;298&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;Como mencionamos previamente el circuito Receptor utiliza un microcontrolador AVR ATMega8, con cristal oscilador externo de 4Mhz y alimentación de 5V.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEj-9JbPlb1OWEGrO9Wih9DcF4n3hK8GgnHc3STxTtcpSdAWsmBvYaFNXgGbkhJuN0MfSKfM06leF5kaK25DHTFWrZPTs8v35ShRnx-VF-nkipYxobYLPTifCpYHKYWK3NwMeSzkb29aEZmD6EQVdn5c1GmATBznjKE1R70U8js2GDtKplm7XFUiBCYrA14&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-original-height=&quot;311&quot; data-original-width=&quot;809&quot; height=&quot;154&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEj-9JbPlb1OWEGrO9Wih9DcF4n3hK8GgnHc3STxTtcpSdAWsmBvYaFNXgGbkhJuN0MfSKfM06leF5kaK25DHTFWrZPTs8v35ShRnx-VF-nkipYxobYLPTifCpYHKYWK3NwMeSzkb29aEZmD6EQVdn5c1GmATBznjKE1R70U8js2GDtKplm7XFUiBCYrA14=w400-h154&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;Tenemos un conector para el display OLED con comunicación I2C de tamaño 128x32 pixeles en el cual podremos observar los valores recibidos. También tenemos un conector para la alimentación de 5V.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEh1wlMdZB__sNxPvXyrE1VX9pIY6K6VmzqcrUTsyTXak_p5JG7AO_sx-lFHX0rEbnHvpZi_Z8OXaZMyVw0RTd9xK2ALMsGhL8bh28ng0LLGeESeZlq-W1PPhlzn3R5SYlCp7GB1TRr7Z6w8yYfhWeoR_YVBvemv7JU-TuJFvI1of_s5Ov4SMS1QuiXDuuc&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-original-height=&quot;312&quot; data-original-width=&quot;447&quot; height=&quot;223&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEh1wlMdZB__sNxPvXyrE1VX9pIY6K6VmzqcrUTsyTXak_p5JG7AO_sx-lFHX0rEbnHvpZi_Z8OXaZMyVw0RTd9xK2ALMsGhL8bh28ng0LLGeESeZlq-W1PPhlzn3R5SYlCp7GB1TRr7Z6w8yYfhWeoR_YVBvemv7JU-TuJFvI1of_s5Ov4SMS1QuiXDuuc&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;Tenemos un par de LED indicadores, de los cuales el LED2 enciende cada vez que se recibe un dato y el LED1 está disponible para otras funciones que se deseen añadir posteriormente.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEh3jAEDNhipz_48WfcwEU4FgQ9Ylt6cGMA7yTlJYLbE2UskB1inegA4RgK0o1TJIv5ftmnie9nfT5VMLeLcem5rVM_mxnYLaHBBeV-Bc78plyBDn0r0FxDsy9cdUIbB1wKqMM5sba6uZ1IwPzjmXitTCShdOBG6sCVFzChUXmhG541dhaGfapOEGB1vSDU&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-original-height=&quot;214&quot; data-original-width=&quot;611&quot; height=&quot;140&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEh3jAEDNhipz_48WfcwEU4FgQ9Ylt6cGMA7yTlJYLbE2UskB1inegA4RgK0o1TJIv5ftmnie9nfT5VMLeLcem5rVM_mxnYLaHBBeV-Bc78plyBDn0r0FxDsy9cdUIbB1wKqMM5sba6uZ1IwPzjmXitTCShdOBG6sCVFzChUXmhG541dhaGfapOEGB1vSDU=w400-h140&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;Tenemos también la parte del decodificador HT12D, el cual tiene conectado un DIP Switch para configuración del valor de &quot;Address&quot; (Este debe coincidir con el Address del transmisor), también tiene una resistencia de 47K la cual corresponde a una frecuencia de operación de 150KHz aproximadamente y un conector para el módulo receptor.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEj8rU41KxNOGrAEtGhOiJinvY7S-DaKGaiG3OuMvu_Ir_doTNf6vSqGXS4oVKK1NXsO2n9t6bVwxK2PdDAGwjSRUQhbPgEO8EdWzoFWiTb5CIR4naVGyl5ooRgB6ncBfzw5bUdHHCVjQpXUOFTTf0Qd36dGtGYiJAMknrIqbw3_BzDAiyuGLnCXS2v4AxI&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-original-height=&quot;255&quot; data-original-width=&quot;347&quot; height=&quot;235&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEj8rU41KxNOGrAEtGhOiJinvY7S-DaKGaiG3OuMvu_Ir_doTNf6vSqGXS4oVKK1NXsO2n9t6bVwxK2PdDAGwjSRUQhbPgEO8EdWzoFWiTb5CIR4naVGyl5ooRgB6ncBfzw5bUdHHCVjQpXUOFTTf0Qd36dGtGYiJAMknrIqbw3_BzDAiyuGLnCXS2v4AxI&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;Finalmente se incluye un conector de 6 pines (AVR ISP) para la programación y depuración del microcontrolador ATMega8.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjKgCy-zDe0vt9xdlJxkQRGbLmu9kbsxvVcfsP65QkQIb-swKbJBove0NFn5FxnejU36p1wfQQULbGEvG5Fyeeul7dinIcsvM1F7QCl9C_1R6KB2bXzIFiuCs7lQhJOmoMDOmEPCgoe9x8pZ0Ry-CX3NJcj8-QaPuzLdoze_isHpJOhxZjFEQQSmsNN9FM&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-original-height=&quot;530&quot; data-original-width=&quot;728&quot; height=&quot;291&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjKgCy-zDe0vt9xdlJxkQRGbLmu9kbsxvVcfsP65QkQIb-swKbJBove0NFn5FxnejU36p1wfQQULbGEvG5Fyeeul7dinIcsvM1F7QCl9C_1R6KB2bXzIFiuCs7lQhJOmoMDOmEPCgoe9x8pZ0Ry-CX3NJcj8-QaPuzLdoze_isHpJOhxZjFEQQSmsNN9FM=w400-h291&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Vista frontal del PCB, RECEPTOR.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEirAWUEveZyAbyBtEv7c7PhkY9Phd7Mx2yKKN7L1DQJ2WuE4V8gEZJ3blm_Ofli-LeFqx9HIK0zKrM_kuDnBMnh1j8k4qBD_e8eHQ7DI2w5EFO04DrwYZVjhqMxmFgXbxnm9F6pEM69KzP0pD4dnwQiWAijnoeSA5tJJdar3vsrsAfNOc0gw9aGUEDdaTo&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; data-original-height=&quot;534&quot; data-original-width=&quot;726&quot; height=&quot;294&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEirAWUEveZyAbyBtEv7c7PhkY9Phd7Mx2yKKN7L1DQJ2WuE4V8gEZJ3blm_Ofli-LeFqx9HIK0zKrM_kuDnBMnh1j8k4qBD_e8eHQ7DI2w5EFO04DrwYZVjhqMxmFgXbxnm9F6pEM69KzP0pD4dnwQiWAijnoeSA5tJJdar3vsrsAfNOc0gw9aGUEDdaTo=w400-h294&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Vista trasera del PCB, RECEPTOR.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h3 style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;PROGRAMA&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div&gt;El programa para este proyecto fue realizado en lenguaje C, el código se encuentra disponible para su descarga en el enlace que se encuentra al final de este post. También encontrarán el archivo Hexadecimal listo para ser grabado en el microcontrolador ATMega8.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;NOTA: La velocidad de operación del microcontrolador para el correcto funcionamiento del programa que se proporciona en este post, debe configurarse a 4 MHz con cristal externo.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h3 style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;LINKS DE DESCARGA DEL PCB Y PROGRAMA DEL PROYECTO&lt;span style=&quot;color: #2b00fe;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #2b00fe;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/jmanyvqq41jgwj2aaf4um/SR-230501-Transmision-y-Recepcion-de-datos-por-RF-433Mhz.rar?rlkey=40ejx916hv8wyprea0o4vz3cd&amp;amp;st=2bbfulwf&amp;amp;dl=1&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #2b00fe;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;CLICK AQUI PARA INICIAR LA DESCARGA&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #2b00fe;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div&gt;++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Palabras clave: electrónica, DIY, PCB, probado, electronic, diagrama, schematic, AVR microcontroller, microcontrolador, ATMega8, AT Mega8, 8 bits, KiCad, Ki Cad, sensor inalámbrico, sensor tinaco, proyecto, display, 433 MHz, transmisión de datos, wireless, domótica, SMD, gratis, full, descarga directa, circuito completo, pdf, archivo PDF, Atmel, Almel Studio, Microchip Studio, SSD1306.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/feeds/7040937212089789215/comments/default' title='Comentarios de la entrada'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2024/10/sr-230501-modulo-de-adquisicion.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/7040937212089789215'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/7040937212089789215'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2024/10/sr-230501-modulo-de-adquisicion.html' title='SR-230501 y SR-230502 Modulo de Adquisición, Transmisión y Recepción RF 433Mhz'/><author><name>Producciones REK</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/13882922406346729825</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='28' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWfpFbfmHbNaNQCWWl66wjl2bSseH2gfVQnkwUbcbM-tUi4ALJ0K3YicLIbwDqjJt3lTSfsiYCnbLp9kXevWGZNemplf3LiwmxEDGoF7-q1YxwyHLosjeKOLHAH7z4GE8/s220/barra_rek_DyE.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://img.youtube.com/vi/xp9h6bt-iMY/default.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total><georss:featurename>México</georss:featurename><georss:point>23.634501 -102.552784</georss:point><georss:box>-4.6757328361788453 -137.709034 51.944734836178846 -67.396534</georss:box></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-854512078888328602.post-4339335744064257742</id><published>2021-09-24T22:47:00.002-05:00</published><updated>2021-09-24T22:51:25.068-05:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="attiny13"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="attiny13a"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="avr c"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="intermitente"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="motocicleta"/><title type='text'>SR-210401 Flasher (intermitente) para direccionales LED de motocicleta</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;SR-210401 Flasher (intermitente) para direccionales LED de motocicleta&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjLUmJJi27QLNEoKNj8bPi0P7JXxrPKsf66-VLucZu27YN-egpv1Ug-IFmeNMgpWpAj9wRVQmc16gVF4ipAZOSa4khcsbllUnuL5PCBE9ESu_fRWGk5-IOGGglS-Yx9di6dTMyKQTsy6FA/s2048/CIRCUITO.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1372&quot; data-original-width=&quot;2048&quot; height=&quot;268&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjLUmJJi27QLNEoKNj8bPi0P7JXxrPKsf66-VLucZu27YN-egpv1Ug-IFmeNMgpWpAj9wRVQmc16gVF4ipAZOSa4khcsbllUnuL5PCBE9ESu_fRWGk5-IOGGglS-Yx9di6dTMyKQTsy6FA/w400-h268/CIRCUITO.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;BLOG_video_class&quot; height=&quot;327&quot; src=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/embed/oB_DIZw9Zq0&quot; width=&quot;393&quot; youtube-src-id=&quot;oB_DIZw9Zq0&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Este pequeño proyecto consta de un Flasher, también&amp;nbsp;conocido como destellador o intermitente para direccionales de motocicleta.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;En ocasiones al reemplazar los focos comunes (incandescentes) de las intermitentes de una motocicleta, por focos LED, el flasher original no funciona con estos últimos, por lo cual es necesario reemplazar el viejo flasher por uno que funcione con focos de tecnología&amp;nbsp;LED.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Este circuito utiliza un microcontrolador AVR &lt;b&gt;ATTiny13&lt;/b&gt;, el cual permite contar con 6 diferentes efectos de intermitentes. Este flasher es compatible para focos comunes (incandescentes) así como para focos LED.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;La siguiente imagen muestra el diagrama del circuito:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjHDOIC0msmNxhACArOcFUQ5zbHQCRMlPYG8ZCGjxzgftXmhPEWfzAVXm_E2pXEnll1G8akp_8nfZLklrasA83i0tiSXwAkpZW9fESoUKyXvhcpihGMvxrAoz_kNEjtLg32UpkWJ4vRfmg/s1268/DIAGRAMA.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1136&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1268&quot; height=&quot;574&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjHDOIC0msmNxhACArOcFUQ5zbHQCRMlPYG8ZCGjxzgftXmhPEWfzAVXm_E2pXEnll1G8akp_8nfZLklrasA83i0tiSXwAkpZW9fESoUKyXvhcpihGMvxrAoz_kNEjtLg32UpkWJ4vRfmg/w640-h574/DIAGRAMA.png&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;En las imágenes&amp;nbsp;siguientes&amp;nbsp;se muestra el PCB y las mascaras de componentes superior e inferior, mismas que pueden descargar&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;al final de este post,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;en formato PDF&amp;nbsp;y en formato para edición&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;en EAGLE 6.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgG0bIo0rMvAGx8USW-mIeDsVyVwc-ZfXpjlk1GPdgHYgqGEE3_C3ONceOcOSkRnApAhPi73WkhWc8Fi9tCmpAoYWQg6IHrJQQtKtxTtq1QzCPVL8HOKDb5oIbDjtPsMcMx3s2kKQVJwws/s854/PCB.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;526&quot; data-original-width=&quot;854&quot; height=&quot;246&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgG0bIo0rMvAGx8USW-mIeDsVyVwc-ZfXpjlk1GPdgHYgqGEE3_C3ONceOcOSkRnApAhPi73WkhWc8Fi9tCmpAoYWQg6IHrJQQtKtxTtq1QzCPVL8HOKDb5oIbDjtPsMcMx3s2kKQVJwws/w400-h246/PCB.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjq2KnzxnDw1cCVlcZ8RiOVO72OZFCOuXAJ8JxmGKH2N6c6zy2DvPFVB-GwiUmdJ6xQLkUOiR5R6aOhf0G6ibYML8rwgP-Urx-NHsmunvOSQL9CPbfqm1ujsE_2ueeMGpilk9TdMARqIrE/s856/SILK+BOTTOM.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;526&quot; data-original-width=&quot;856&quot; height=&quot;246&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjq2KnzxnDw1cCVlcZ8RiOVO72OZFCOuXAJ8JxmGKH2N6c6zy2DvPFVB-GwiUmdJ6xQLkUOiR5R6aOhf0G6ibYML8rwgP-Urx-NHsmunvOSQL9CPbfqm1ujsE_2ueeMGpilk9TdMARqIrE/w400-h246/SILK+BOTTOM.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgOwLjYhuF0pMNH2pAa70hGq45wL8BJqQUxgr3wApb5FZ5V2zyKLBdu5Je-f_qWz7xAfdRg8oZ64hHV3L2LIk-ns0HxZZ2FHLt7yEIj0tdQRe9Fa9PGN7ON8z6szQKpurnO5i7msZvVdoU/s730/SILK+TOP.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;510&quot; data-original-width=&quot;730&quot; height=&quot;280&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgOwLjYhuF0pMNH2pAa70hGq45wL8BJqQUxgr3wApb5FZ5V2zyKLBdu5Je-f_qWz7xAfdRg8oZ64hHV3L2LIk-ns0HxZZ2FHLt7yEIj0tdQRe9Fa9PGN7ON8z6szQKpurnO5i7msZvVdoU/w400-h280/SILK+TOP.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;h3 style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;PROGRAMA&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;El programa para este proyecto fue realizado en lenguaje C, el código se encuentra disponible para su descarga en el enlace que se encuentra al final de este post.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;También encontrarán el archivo Hexadecimal listo para ser grabado en el microcontrolador ATTiny13 o ATTiny13A.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;NOTA:&lt;/b&gt; La velocidad de operación del AVR para el correcto funcionamiento del programa que se proporciona en este post, debe configurarse a 4.8 MHz con oscilador interno.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;LINKS DE DESCARGA DEL PCB Y PROGRAMA DEL PROYECTO&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #2b00fe;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.dropbox.com/s/3pvbmmg5rvziehp/SR-210401%20Flasher%20para%20moto%2C%20codigo%20y%20pdf.zip?dl=1&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #2b00fe;&quot;&gt;SR-210401 Flasher para direccionales LED de motocicleta (código y archivos en pdf&lt;/span&gt;)&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Tamaño: 41KB&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Tipo: Carpeta comprimida en zip&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: arial; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #2b00fe;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.dropbox.com/s/yg77ik83bg1or38/SR-210401%20Flasher%20para%20moto%2C%20EAGLE%206.zip?dl=1&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #2b00fe;&quot;&gt;SR-210401 Flasher para direccionales LED de motocicleta (archivos para EAGLE 6&lt;/span&gt;)&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: arial; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Tamaño: 466KB&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: arial; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Tipo: Carpeta comprimida en zip&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/feeds/4339335744064257742/comments/default' title='Comentarios de la entrada'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2021/09/sr-210401-flasher-intermitente-para.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/4339335744064257742'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/4339335744064257742'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2021/09/sr-210401-flasher-intermitente-para.html' title='SR-210401 Flasher (intermitente) para direccionales LED de motocicleta'/><author><name>Producciones REK</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/13882922406346729825</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='28' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWfpFbfmHbNaNQCWWl66wjl2bSseH2gfVQnkwUbcbM-tUi4ALJ0K3YicLIbwDqjJt3lTSfsiYCnbLp9kXevWGZNemplf3LiwmxEDGoF7-q1YxwyHLosjeKOLHAH7z4GE8/s220/barra_rek_DyE.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjLUmJJi27QLNEoKNj8bPi0P7JXxrPKsf66-VLucZu27YN-egpv1Ug-IFmeNMgpWpAj9wRVQmc16gVF4ipAZOSa4khcsbllUnuL5PCBE9ESu_fRWGk5-IOGGglS-Yx9di6dTMyKQTsy6FA/s72-w400-h268-c/CIRCUITO.jpeg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-854512078888328602.post-4819988033710371245</id><published>2021-09-10T13:54:00.008-05:00</published><updated>2021-09-10T17:24:42.583-05:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="assembler"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ATMega8"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="AVR"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="DISPLAY"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="encoder"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="IGBT"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="MAX6675"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="PWM"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="termocupla"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="termopar"/><title type='text'>SR-200901 Plancha Temperatura Regulable PWM</title><content type='html'>&lt;h3 style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;SR-200901 Plancha Temperatura Regulable PWM.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjFk0tTnkwR-mtp3wFeVzoX71ySPPcAy32qRtZNW_czkkGuc2BImA8yJlVDtlw2e-8AKqdAh3IGAPR4ql0kWbZzWwcMTJPOWT44dg3yCQfmpTE9F06NErJ17Ovuh05ijSwCRUVG5ITD1n4/s1280/plancha+pwm+%25282%2529.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1144&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1280&quot; height=&quot;358&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjFk0tTnkwR-mtp3wFeVzoX71ySPPcAy32qRtZNW_czkkGuc2BImA8yJlVDtlw2e-8AKqdAh3IGAPR4ql0kWbZzWwcMTJPOWT44dg3yCQfmpTE9F06NErJ17Ovuh05ijSwCRUVG5ITD1n4/w400-h358/plancha+pwm+%25282%2529.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;BLOG_video_class&quot; height=&quot;315&quot; src=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/embed/wetekGQ_LR0&quot; width=&quot;379&quot; youtube-src-id=&quot;wetekGQ_LR0&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Este proyecto consiste en una plancha con temperatura regulable, mediante la implementación de PWM, el circuito es controlado por un microcontrolador ATMega8, y se ajusta a través de un encoder. La parte de potencia consiste de un puente de diodos y de 2 IGBT en paralelo. El sensor de temperatura es un termopar tipo K con su respectivo convertidor MAX6675 como se observa en la siguiente imagen.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiLBntf68Anc0zdfnDi0g6l2UsiRqWuUbvSYhbCdN7_ex7ZyVn7bxGbv7ZIr5z_v3SwcUl2b-6S91wq9BuyKXP4ojsnl061uQlx3m5DCHiT7QCYX9okOEVx7QfxOFHwnesmXTFOnlPkQgU/s1040/plancha+pwm+%25283%2529.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;780&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1040&quot; height=&quot;240&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiLBntf68Anc0zdfnDi0g6l2UsiRqWuUbvSYhbCdN7_ex7ZyVn7bxGbv7ZIr5z_v3SwcUl2b-6S91wq9BuyKXP4ojsnl061uQlx3m5DCHiT7QCYX9okOEVx7QfxOFHwnesmXTFOnlPkQgU/s320/plancha+pwm+%25283%2529.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;El circuito impreso y el display LCD 16x2 se encentran conectador en tándem para ahorrar espacio, como se observa&amp;nbsp;en la siguiente foto.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiJz0lCzGtEsBKAIbq-fDcimSPZY60QIJuXvgS_2Mj3LfspsGGo4n_ZVMSnkCecrJeGiPrJgJEhE7gEpa2yWjoCMMu497nL1hdpdnaaeKpWvty7oZAchL1_Vb8P_GeDWe9A0w8efLxrkvg/s1280/plancha+pwm+%25284%2529.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;935&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1280&quot; height=&quot;234&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiJz0lCzGtEsBKAIbq-fDcimSPZY60QIJuXvgS_2Mj3LfspsGGo4n_ZVMSnkCecrJeGiPrJgJEhE7gEpa2yWjoCMMu497nL1hdpdnaaeKpWvty7oZAchL1_Vb8P_GeDWe9A0w8efLxrkvg/s320/plancha+pwm+%25284%2529.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;El encoder utilizado es de dos señales (DT y CLK) con pulsador incluido (SW), el cual se puede encontrar en cualquier tienda de electrónica.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgIa0EKc7Z5zIz1Bvn7eQWuqkLwc2WlkNvgvLoNxCOKCZymLOARywnVAd0_l0a40XYGQS0gyWTvfp-JM2Fs5CTolA0WpAjQmqZZoiF36zQQRQOjkOjjn-wK9EmFouoN7zFK1_F__-8u2yg/s1280/plancha+pwm+%25285%2529.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1099&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1280&quot; height=&quot;275&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgIa0EKc7Z5zIz1Bvn7eQWuqkLwc2WlkNvgvLoNxCOKCZymLOARywnVAd0_l0a40XYGQS0gyWTvfp-JM2Fs5CTolA0WpAjQmqZZoiF36zQQRQOjkOjjn-wK9EmFouoN7zFK1_F__-8u2yg/s320/plancha+pwm+%25285%2529.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;El corazón del circuito es un microcontrolador ATMega8, el cual se encuentra soldado al reverso de la placa principal.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjO5kcWsssRJRvPG_OgahBXqFquF0QkNgcvouvYC9ZZFfuz3Tq06eQ-mKBpgvXzEnNY7K5mA0jLC80gvyumheRoKgrDCssLEVTvpeEZJPKIv1N0bSYxH55SEYR7mr6IhngTDjxeLlfgmjQ/s1280/plancha+pwm+%25286%2529.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;859&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1280&quot; height=&quot;215&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjO5kcWsssRJRvPG_OgahBXqFquF0QkNgcvouvYC9ZZFfuz3Tq06eQ-mKBpgvXzEnNY7K5mA0jLC80gvyumheRoKgrDCssLEVTvpeEZJPKIv1N0bSYxH55SEYR7mr6IhngTDjxeLlfgmjQ/s320/plancha+pwm+%25286%2529.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;La etapa de potencia consta de 1 puente de diodos de 35 amperes y 2 IGBT 25N120, montados sobre un disipador de calor con su respectivo ventilador.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhf4TPPpQMRmnRK-gHIn3CZkdmoi65UHstCHPooE8Q4PkzqMfsqke8GUZZPWXHObJQ-a7DUA_ZzWs9K6GPt6hol0VuMaW2Cf5VU2Mzid7PsVbemosJOQ6sIMKqCfUXs9frBb4EFMdlXTmA/s1280/plancha+pwm+%25281%2529.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;928&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1280&quot; height=&quot;232&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhf4TPPpQMRmnRK-gHIn3CZkdmoi65UHstCHPooE8Q4PkzqMfsqke8GUZZPWXHObJQ-a7DUA_ZzWs9K6GPt6hol0VuMaW2Cf5VU2Mzid7PsVbemosJOQ6sIMKqCfUXs9frBb4EFMdlXTmA/s320/plancha+pwm+%25281%2529.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;La siguiente imagen muestra el diagrama de este circuito:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhxePv8SrJptZ3dyZxYSpPww1M8M0ZmkoESU10nrp9TOBt5CrBqowSdtNQ4Le-6fNPafQzownLZ8xER939p_u1zFle88i-tIeQ12ObhCTfQ8Tl0uaqgyg0uQ4AFWxUmmQz8KJ7PGp899ZQ/s1228/diagrama+m8.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1132&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1228&quot; height=&quot;590&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhxePv8SrJptZ3dyZxYSpPww1M8M0ZmkoESU10nrp9TOBt5CrBqowSdtNQ4Le-6fNPafQzownLZ8xER939p_u1zFle88i-tIeQ12ObhCTfQ8Tl0uaqgyg0uQ4AFWxUmmQz8KJ7PGp899ZQ/w640-h590/diagrama+m8.png&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;ETAPA DE POTENCIA:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgROoKyTvXNYEPgDdgXneQZntCpZ4wMYOo2td5Fyog87yUW9JjZGhJPkz5xIR6f8Vk8TgUQXJhNzfU1sVeYG9Fbl9mZnINJA4TS1vSKdfza3q_fPfK2RdPzmK9duxSwUWmB33uCh4hDK1o/s824/conexion+IGBT.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;450&quot; data-original-width=&quot;824&quot; height=&quot;175&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgROoKyTvXNYEPgDdgXneQZntCpZ4wMYOo2td5Fyog87yUW9JjZGhJPkz5xIR6f8Vk8TgUQXJhNzfU1sVeYG9Fbl9mZnINJA4TS1vSKdfza3q_fPfK2RdPzmK9duxSwUWmB33uCh4hDK1o/s320/conexion+IGBT.png&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;A continuación se muestran imágenes previas del PCB y la máscara de componentes, los cuales puedes descargar en el enlace a final de este post.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEja4-zSEnRD2zcD1Klz_rNP7pk6T1A8HV1nJ3mESJf_MYMmxTMxt2T-X6YxGNu4iZrjOW9_z5oHxlxM2xwCLk7xWhiR1KtHkOlfN4daLOuSzxmmhFDGQdj_sLrwQASITajuqHtD1r6bVXQ/s570/PCB+M8.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;512&quot; data-original-width=&quot;570&quot; height=&quot;359&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEja4-zSEnRD2zcD1Klz_rNP7pk6T1A8HV1nJ3mESJf_MYMmxTMxt2T-X6YxGNu4iZrjOW9_z5oHxlxM2xwCLk7xWhiR1KtHkOlfN4daLOuSzxmmhFDGQdj_sLrwQASITajuqHtD1r6bVXQ/w400-h359/PCB+M8.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiNpKPVknSFoK7hldzUYTRaNdO06fjUWD7QXauRUar30ouhFkPovQg0iYoxHvqzweYExH5jCadqUrxcAdSidWyKkJ46pDLJUQd2fIAGPgxyRpne6N6qQRWOmyknNpVYD2G0YRFRtPclZr0/s566/SILK+M8.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;530&quot; data-original-width=&quot;566&quot; height=&quot;375&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiNpKPVknSFoK7hldzUYTRaNdO06fjUWD7QXauRUar30ouhFkPovQg0iYoxHvqzweYExH5jCadqUrxcAdSidWyKkJ46pDLJUQd2fIAGPgxyRpne6N6qQRWOmyknNpVYD2G0YRFRtPclZr0/w400-h375/SILK+M8.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;PROGRAMA&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;El programa fue&amp;nbsp;realizado en lenguaje ensamblador, el código se encuentra disponible para su descarga en el enlace que se encuentra al final de este post.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;También encontrarán el archivo Hexadecimal listo para ser grabado en el microcontrolador ATMega8 o ATMega8A.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;NOTA:&lt;/b&gt; La velocidad de operación del AVR para el correcto funcionamiento del programa que se proporciona en este post, debe configurarse a 4MHz con oscilador de cristal externo como se indica en el diagrama.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;LINKS DE DESCARGA DEL PCB Y PROGRAMA DEL PROYECTO&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #2b00fe;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.dropbox.com/s/d950jcq1iqmd8ys/SR-200901%20Plancha%20Temp%20Ajustable%20PWM.zip?dl=1&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #2b00fe;&quot;&gt;SR-200901 Plancha Temperatura regulable PWM (código y archivos en pdf&lt;/span&gt;)&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Tamaño: 88KB&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Tipo: Carpeta comprimida en zip&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #2b00fe;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.dropbox.com/s/iotabp4whyzcsjq/SR-200901%20Plancha%20PWM%20en%20EAGLE%206.zip?dl=1&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #2b00fe;&quot;&gt;SR-200901 Plancha Temperatura regulable PWM (archivos para EAGLE 6&lt;/span&gt;)&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Tamaño: 1,049KB&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Tipo: Carpeta comprimida en zip&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/feeds/4819988033710371245/comments/default' title='Comentarios de la entrada'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2021/09/sr-200901-plancha-temperatura-regulable.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/4819988033710371245'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/4819988033710371245'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2021/09/sr-200901-plancha-temperatura-regulable.html' title='SR-200901 Plancha Temperatura Regulable PWM'/><author><name>Producciones REK</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/13882922406346729825</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='28' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWfpFbfmHbNaNQCWWl66wjl2bSseH2gfVQnkwUbcbM-tUi4ALJ0K3YicLIbwDqjJt3lTSfsiYCnbLp9kXevWGZNemplf3LiwmxEDGoF7-q1YxwyHLosjeKOLHAH7z4GE8/s220/barra_rek_DyE.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjFk0tTnkwR-mtp3wFeVzoX71ySPPcAy32qRtZNW_czkkGuc2BImA8yJlVDtlw2e-8AKqdAh3IGAPR4ql0kWbZzWwcMTJPOWT44dg3yCQfmpTE9F06NErJ17Ovuh05ijSwCRUVG5ITD1n4/s72-w400-h358-c/plancha+pwm+%25282%2529.jpeg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-854512078888328602.post-4457564300659332221</id><published>2021-01-22T20:07:00.003-06:00</published><updated>2021-09-10T13:51:34.871-05:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ATTiny2313"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="AVR"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="AVR Assembler"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="TEMPORIZADOR"/><title type='text'> SR-200702 Temporizador (timer) con ATTiny2313.</title><content type='html'>&lt;h3 style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;SR-200702 Temporizador (timer) con ATTiny2313.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;En este post se muestra un temporizador de 99 minutos, con pantalla display LCD 8x2 y teclado de membrana 4x4. El microcontrolador&amp;nbsp;encargado del funcionamiento de este circuito es un ATTiny2313.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;BLOG_video_class&quot; height=&quot;337&quot; src=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/embed/T1aB8phFJsc&quot; width=&quot;405&quot; youtube-src-id=&quot;T1aB8phFJsc&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Fotos del circuito terminado:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhDWVbdoKXI6BaVGCu5cZIwok4s01W2Y_7PfOjYXOlvaGF2YmQ6T44mGRLAfzP72pTkwYMr6hcJlS6hhV5jrR3W52CYT0CKk1gej-gkXAdll-8ZUB6vumuCG8DeXz-02R75OPxRZChkeQA/s888/1.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;888&quot; data-original-width=&quot;530&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhDWVbdoKXI6BaVGCu5cZIwok4s01W2Y_7PfOjYXOlvaGF2YmQ6T44mGRLAfzP72pTkwYMr6hcJlS6hhV5jrR3W52CYT0CKk1gej-gkXAdll-8ZUB6vumuCG8DeXz-02R75OPxRZChkeQA/w239-h400/1.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;239&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiK_3QZZl9gx-ddibwbxu1c_Vu-TGse44WXl2g8O-dfuqjdfRgOxi7Zr2tOyU8l5jeG5qYVUuyhdz3VPXj2aK3t_cCt8xZm-adB8cZuZMj0xVGvb-dgpjUmUFGVuNWyL6fgbSwGt3lHsLQ/s790/2.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;790&quot; data-original-width=&quot;634&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiK_3QZZl9gx-ddibwbxu1c_Vu-TGse44WXl2g8O-dfuqjdfRgOxi7Zr2tOyU8l5jeG5qYVUuyhdz3VPXj2aK3t_cCt8xZm-adB8cZuZMj0xVGvb-dgpjUmUFGVuNWyL6fgbSwGt3lHsLQ/w321-h400/2.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;321&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj2fMNvAcPe_W0FHs_LUmbE-tioRCgsp5MKoBmxaAeV2yux5ErH2DzxPAx9EiJA6Be0l_hmC7AyMHMxRtHMDPEu12u8WvkzDNZ9oPOTEiS-KEm6KGKTaF0UlQXHRdHFzdXKg93U0rAcqRs/s1024/3.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;554&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1024&quot; height=&quot;216&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj2fMNvAcPe_W0FHs_LUmbE-tioRCgsp5MKoBmxaAeV2yux5ErH2DzxPAx9EiJA6Be0l_hmC7AyMHMxRtHMDPEu12u8WvkzDNZ9oPOTEiS-KEm6KGKTaF0UlQXHRdHFzdXKg93U0rAcqRs/w400-h216/3.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgnq4iY2x6BW7JIiAyHwgqgA02rfG25WJUZqHI6W6Nb1ckfg-XpML0keZ5BqQO27UVcHkG7ztu973NuP-za4RXa8PFjovPTgksT2hK7nbyJtBidr8YExe6VG4l0aP9_kz0eNhuGA-TmrVY/s945/4.jpeg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;501&quot; data-original-width=&quot;945&quot; height=&quot;211&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgnq4iY2x6BW7JIiAyHwgqgA02rfG25WJUZqHI6W6Nb1ckfg-XpML0keZ5BqQO27UVcHkG7ztu973NuP-za4RXa8PFjovPTgksT2hK7nbyJtBidr8YExe6VG4l0aP9_kz0eNhuGA-TmrVY/w400-h211/4.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;A continuación&amp;nbsp;se muestra el diagrama del circuito:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjfEoaIb4M-d-0iAKBlxXRsmUbOJuiM-L9ONHQS2T5JGceQaLIyTyXqcmufW_FupDZFTH0Em1KoDXPyqIqdBEiCuJ1O9eYNXGTILhDDWBCHn4GL-1yhowoOm12kTL-ku_oXtUJ-Dmp6raY/s1262/DIAGRAMA.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;814&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1262&quot; height=&quot;413&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjfEoaIb4M-d-0iAKBlxXRsmUbOJuiM-L9ONHQS2T5JGceQaLIyTyXqcmufW_FupDZFTH0Em1KoDXPyqIqdBEiCuJ1O9eYNXGTILhDDWBCHn4GL-1yhowoOm12kTL-ku_oXtUJ-Dmp6raY/w640-h413/DIAGRAMA.png&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;IN-L:&lt;/b&gt; hacia la red eléctrica (fase)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;IN-N:&lt;/b&gt; hacia la red eléctrica (neutro)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;OUT-L:&lt;/b&gt; hacia el equipo que se desea temporizar (fase)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;OUT-N:&lt;/b&gt; hacia el equipo que se desea temporizar (neutro)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;5V:&lt;/b&gt; alimentación del circuito, 5 volts de corriente directa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;GND:&lt;/b&gt; terminal negativa de la fuente de alimentación del circuito&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;NOTA:&lt;/b&gt; Este circuito es compatible con los display LCD de 8x2 y 16x2, siguiendo las conexiones que se muestran en el diagrama&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;A continuación&amp;nbsp;de muestra el PCB del circuito&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg5_PL6M8jcKVpsXluGnZuieLWurqMeLdx8l5QMU_beFH-O7ALIQIs2lc87iQj7utBuD2EyOPitqrLSuTeS9JVsHOO6R5DO2emHjeLYIxQaBvBuitHiPBE8tBzZC_W5VTJWv4-kGC6FaPE/s576/PCB.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;576&quot; data-original-width=&quot;521&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg5_PL6M8jcKVpsXluGnZuieLWurqMeLdx8l5QMU_beFH-O7ALIQIs2lc87iQj7utBuD2EyOPitqrLSuTeS9JVsHOO6R5DO2emHjeLYIxQaBvBuitHiPBE8tBzZC_W5VTJWv4-kGC6FaPE/w361-h400/PCB.png&quot; width=&quot;361&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;A continuación se muestra la distribución de componentes de montaje superficial que van montados del lado del cobre.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhj-ESalYrbzP6gHJ3uqEFXcamjKBXLz9jPm6JlnpAFGF6nw71bE2S66R2-M_xT1s0nVBZxS652YVO5I1DoJPqkO_IH7cGhdMw0ezJH43PFA0NMPug9usgZoWJoWB-YGiuZrZuAkFyFk9g/s576/componentes+pistas.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;576&quot; data-original-width=&quot;523&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhj-ESalYrbzP6gHJ3uqEFXcamjKBXLz9jPm6JlnpAFGF6nw71bE2S66R2-M_xT1s0nVBZxS652YVO5I1DoJPqkO_IH7cGhdMw0ezJH43PFA0NMPug9usgZoWJoWB-YGiuZrZuAkFyFk9g/w364-h400/componentes+pistas.png&quot; width=&quot;364&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;A continuación se muestra la distribución de componentes que van montados en la cara frontal.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhM8VE6p7WKgKTpJRobKLIbL4e4bYaPpEdK97QS6QtGhLlVTOk17E1YiuAKCKMoS_hJKnCcRJuoprrKozhaUW3l3TkO8F88rMexJ8ZN8ysWT3G2yVNIj1ja4HeTgLNKz9VfSKv6WZlZI9E/s572/silk.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;572&quot; data-original-width=&quot;529&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhM8VE6p7WKgKTpJRobKLIbL4e4bYaPpEdK97QS6QtGhLlVTOk17E1YiuAKCKMoS_hJKnCcRJuoprrKozhaUW3l3TkO8F88rMexJ8ZN8ysWT3G2yVNIj1ja4HeTgLNKz9VfSKv6WZlZI9E/w370-h400/silk.png&quot; width=&quot;370&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;El pin header marcado como &lt;b&gt;&quot;ISP&quot;&lt;/b&gt;, permite actualizar el programa del microcontrolador a través de un programador serial como USBASP o el ISP MKII. La distribucion de pines de este conector es la que se muestra en la siguiente imagen:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjsV718sEShTxFO04KGQBDeI94BxTGYUVK90L_f8FxnKkleWzk12_hU7cgDmQyoQbu0jR8CEBdeWmZA0TIOKFjHhgLhG0Cl7b5WkAu2RcPXIOO26pMvNiiAf0GCoTy3vDb9UthRYHwvM0E/s1022/ISP.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;450&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1022&quot; height=&quot;176&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjsV718sEShTxFO04KGQBDeI94BxTGYUVK90L_f8FxnKkleWzk12_hU7cgDmQyoQbu0jR8CEBdeWmZA0TIOKFjHhgLhG0Cl7b5WkAu2RcPXIOO26pMvNiiAf0GCoTy3vDb9UthRYHwvM0E/w400-h176/ISP.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Los dos pines marcados como &lt;b&gt;&quot;BOTON-RST&quot;&lt;/b&gt; permite activar el RESET del microcontrolador mediante un pulsador.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;El pin header para el &lt;b&gt;Teclado de membrana 4x4&lt;/b&gt;, se conecta de la siguiente forma:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjfHPL10YrfuMa_mR1KKF_Vt5w8pxR2jbAS8B1JipYV3uufBzdmrMLZGcVzpB_H89Mrkkb1tudMLspj5LQ5C-IwjqbMTYIhEUe6fzVyjOyw9_s8aHoU5Y_NjkPbCs26TC-jTxNDNh86b4U/s1310/coneccion+membrana.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1054&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1310&quot; height=&quot;514&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjfHPL10YrfuMa_mR1KKF_Vt5w8pxR2jbAS8B1JipYV3uufBzdmrMLZGcVzpB_H89Mrkkb1tudMLspj5LQ5C-IwjqbMTYIhEUe6fzVyjOyw9_s8aHoU5Y_NjkPbCs26TC-jTxNDNh86b4U/w640-h514/coneccion+membrana.png&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;El conector del display LCD 8x2, coincide con la distribución&amp;nbsp;que se encuentra en el display, por lo que basta realizar la conexión&amp;nbsp;mediante pines rectos como se aprecia en el video.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h3 style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;PROGRAMA&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;El programa fué realizado en&lt;b&gt; lenguaje ensamblador,&lt;/b&gt; el código&amp;nbsp;se encuentra disponible para su descarga en el enlace que se encuentra al final de este post.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;También encontrarán el &lt;b&gt;archivo Hexadecimal&lt;/b&gt; listo para ser grabado en el microcontrolador &lt;b&gt;ATTiny2313 ó ATTiny2313A.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;NOTA:&lt;/b&gt; La velocidad de operación del AVR para el correcto funcionamiento&amp;nbsp;del programa que se proporciona en este post, debe configurarse a &lt;b&gt;4MHz con oscilador de cristal externo&lt;/b&gt; como se indica en el diagrama&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;h3 style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;LINK DE DESCARGA DEL PCB Y PROGRAMA DEL TEMPORIZADOR&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.dropbox.com/s/uaiv2ca80z6r72n/SR-200702%20Temporizador%20TN2313.rar?dl=1&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #2b00fe;&quot;&gt;SR-200702 Temporizador TN2313&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Tamaño: 72KB&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Tipo: Archivo WinRAR&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/feeds/4457564300659332221/comments/default' title='Comentarios de la entrada'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2021/01/sr-200702-temporizador-timer-con.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/4457564300659332221'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/4457564300659332221'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2021/01/sr-200702-temporizador-timer-con.html' title=' SR-200702 Temporizador (timer) con ATTiny2313.'/><author><name>Producciones REK</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/13882922406346729825</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='28' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWfpFbfmHbNaNQCWWl66wjl2bSseH2gfVQnkwUbcbM-tUi4ALJ0K3YicLIbwDqjJt3lTSfsiYCnbLp9kXevWGZNemplf3LiwmxEDGoF7-q1YxwyHLosjeKOLHAH7z4GE8/s220/barra_rek_DyE.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://img.youtube.com/vi/T1aB8phFJsc/default.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-854512078888328602.post-544632229984887140</id><published>2020-05-08T22:16:00.005-05:00</published><updated>2020-09-26T23:28:55.914-05:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="assembler"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="AVR"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="AVR Assembler"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="DISPLAY"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="LCD"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Subrutina"/><title type='text'>Subrutina Display LCD 16X2 AVR asm</title><content type='html'>&lt;h3&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif&quot;&gt;Subrutina Display LCD 16X2, AVR ensamblador (assembler)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;LINK DE DESCARGA AL FINAL DEL POST&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;BLOG_video_class&quot; height=&quot;292&quot; src=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/embed/JAix88KRacg&quot; width=&quot;416&quot; youtube-src-id=&quot;JAix88KRacg&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;;***************************************************************************&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;; SUBRUTINA DE CONTROL Y ESCRITURA EN DISPLAY LCD 16X2 (1602), PARA DIFERENTES&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;; FRECUENCIAS DE OPERACION, EN LENGUAJE ENSAMBLADOR, COMPATIBLE PARA DIFERENTES&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;; FAMILIAS DE MICOCONTROLADORES AVR DE 8 BITS.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;; REALIZADA POR ING. C.N. JOSUE NORBERTO MARTINEZ F. (OCTUBRE 2018)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;produccionesrek@gmail.com&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;***************************************************************************&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;EL CODIGO DE ESTAS SUBRUTINAS PUEDE SER AGREGADO AL CODIGO DEL PROGRAMA&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;PRINCIPAL O PUEDE SER INCLUIDO UTILIZANDO EL COMANDO &quot;.INCLUDE&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&amp;nbsp; EJEMPLO:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&amp;nbsp; .INCLUDE &quot;SUBRUTINA_LCD_16X2_4HILOS.INC&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;PARA EJECUTAR ESTA SUBRUTINA SE DEBEN SEGUIR LOS SIGUIENTES PASOS:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;1.- DEFINIR LAS CONSTANTES:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;FRECUENCIA_MHZ&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;REFERENCIA_CERO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;DDRX_DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;PORTX_DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;DATA_BIT4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;DATA_BIT5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;DATA_BIT6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;DATA_BIT7&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;REGISTER_SELECT&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;ENABLE_PIN&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;2.- INICIALIZAR EL DISPLAY EJECUTANDO LA SUBRUTINA:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;INICIAR_SUBRUTINA_LCD16X2_4HILOS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;3.- ENCENDER EL DISPLAY EJECUTANDO LA SUBRUTINA:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;ENCIENDE_DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;4.- UTILIZAR EL COMANDO &quot;RCALL&quot; PARA EJECUTAR LA DIFERENTES SUBRUTINAS DE CONTROL&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Y ESCRITURA DISPONIBLES EN ESTE ARCHIVO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;5.- NO ES NECESARIO CONFIGURAR EL PUERTO DDR, YA QUE LA CONFIGURACION DE ENTRADAS Y SALIDAS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; PARA EL DISPLAY SE ENCUENTRA INCLUIDA EN ESTA SUBRUTINA.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;EJEMPLO DE IMPLEMENTACION:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;---------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&amp;nbsp; .EQU FRECUENCIA_MHZ&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;= 4&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;;FRECUENCIA DEL MICROCONTROLADOR (MHZ)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&amp;nbsp; .EQU REFERENCIA_CERO&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;= 0&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;;NO CAMBIAR&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&amp;nbsp; .EQU DDRX_DISPLAY&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;= DDRB&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;;DDRX&amp;nbsp; (SELECCIONAR PUERTO DE SALIDA DEL AVR)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&amp;nbsp; .EQU PORTX_DISPLAY&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;= PORTB&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;;PORTX&amp;nbsp; (SELECCIONAR PUERTO DE SALIDA DEL AVR)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&amp;nbsp; .EQU DATA_BIT4&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; = 0&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;;PX0&amp;nbsp; (PIN DE SALIDA)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&amp;nbsp; .EQU DATA_BIT5&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; = 1&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;;PX1&amp;nbsp; (PIN DE SALIDA)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&amp;nbsp; .EQU DATA_BIT6&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; = 2&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;;PX2&amp;nbsp; (PIN DE SALIDA)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&amp;nbsp; .EQU DATA_BIT7&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; = 3&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;;PX3&amp;nbsp; (PIN DE SALIDA)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&amp;nbsp; .EQU REGISTER_SELECT&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;= 4&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;;PX4&amp;nbsp; (PIN DE SALIDA)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&amp;nbsp; .EQU ENABLE_PIN&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; = 5&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;;PX5&amp;nbsp; (PIN DE SALIDA)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&amp;nbsp; RCALL INICIAR_SUBRUTINA_LCD16X2_4HILOS&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;;CONFIGURACION INICIAL&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&amp;nbsp; RCALL ENCIENDE_DISPLAY&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;;ENCIENDE DISPLAY, CURSOR EN PRIMERA LINEA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&amp;nbsp; RCALL H&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;     &lt;/span&gt;;TEXTO EN PRIMER RENGLON &quot;HOLA&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&amp;nbsp; RCALL O&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&amp;nbsp; RCALL L&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&amp;nbsp; RCALL A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&amp;nbsp; RCALL CURSOR_A_LINEA2&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;;CURSOR EN 2DA LINEA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&amp;nbsp; RCALL M&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;     &lt;/span&gt;;TEXTO EN SEGUNDO RENGLON &quot;MUNDO&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&amp;nbsp; RCALL U&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&amp;nbsp; RCALL N&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&amp;nbsp; RCALL D&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&amp;nbsp; RCALL O&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&amp;nbsp; FIN:&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;;FIN&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&amp;nbsp; RJMP FIN&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&amp;nbsp; .INCLUDE &quot;SUBRUTINA_LCD_16X2_4HILOS.INC&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;---------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;ESTA&amp;nbsp; SUBRUTINA&amp;nbsp; SOBREESCRIBE&amp;nbsp; EL&amp;nbsp; REGISTRO&amp;nbsp; (R16) DURANTE&amp;nbsp; LAS&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;OPERACIONES QUE REALIZA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;NOTA: CON EL FIN DE DISMINUIR EL TAMAÑO DE MEMORIA UTILIZADO, LAS SUBRUTINAS DE LAS&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;LETRAS Y SIMBOLOS QUE NO SE UTILICEN PUEDEN SER BORRADAS DE ESTE ARCHIVO (OPCIONAL).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;***************************************************************************&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;LISTA DE SUBRUTINAS DISPONIBLES EN ESTE ARCHIVO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;***************************************************************************&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;SUBRUTINA&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;FUNCION&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL INICIAR_SUBRUTINA_LCD16X2_4HILOS - - - - CONFIGURA LOS PUERTOS DEL MICROCONTROLADOR&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;Y LOS AJUSTES GENERALES DEL DISPLAY, SE EJECUTA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;UNA SOLA VEZ AL ENCENDER EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL APAGA_DISPLAY - - - - - - - - - - - - -&amp;nbsp; APAGA EL DISPLAY&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;(LOS DATOS DEL DISPLAY NO SE BORRAN)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL BORRA_MEMORIA_DISPLAY - - - - - - - - -&amp;nbsp; BORRA LOS DATOS DEL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL ENCIENDE_DISPLAY - - - - - - - - - - - - ENCIENDE EL DISPLAY Y ACTIVA EL CURSOR&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL ENCIENDE_DISPLAY_SIN_CURSOR - - - - - -&amp;nbsp; ENCIENDE EL DISPLAY SIN CURSOR&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL CURSOR_A_HOME - - - - - - - - - - - - -&amp;nbsp; COLOCA EL CURSOR EN EL INICIO (IZQUIERDA)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;DEL PRIMER RENGLON DEL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL CURSOR_A_LINEA2 - - - - - - - - - - - -&amp;nbsp; COLOCA EL CURSOR EN EL INICIO (IZQUIERDA)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;DEL SEGUNDO SENGLON&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL CURSOR_A_LA_DERECHA - - - - - - - - - -&amp;nbsp; MUEVE EL CURSOR UNA POSICION A LA DERECHA SIN&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;MODIFICAR NINGUN TEXTO EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL CURSOR_A_LA_IZQUIERDA - - - - - - - - -&amp;nbsp; MUEVE EL CURSOR UNA POSICION A LA IZQUIERDA SIN&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;MODIFICAR NINGUN TEXTO EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL DISPLAY_A_LA_DERECHA - - - - - - - - - - MUEVE TODO EL TEXTO DEL DISPLAY UN ESPACIO A LA DERECHA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;(LA COLUMNA 16 VUELVE A APARECER EN LA COLUMNA 1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;DESPUES DE HABERSE DESPLAZADO 24 ESPACIOS A LA DERECHA)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL DISPLAY_A_LA_IZQUIERDA - - - - - - - - - MUEVE TODO EL TEXTO DEL DISPLAY UN ESPACIO A LA IZQUIERDA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;(LA COLUMNA 1 VUELVE A APARECER EN LA COLUMNA 16&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;DESPUES DE HABERSE DESPLAZADO 24 ESPACIOS A LA IZQUIERDA)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;SUBRUTINA&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;FUNCION&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL A&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE &quot;A&quot; EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL B&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE &quot;B&quot; EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL C&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE &quot;C&quot; EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL D&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE &quot;D&quot; EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL E&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE &quot;E&quot; EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;.&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;.&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;.&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL U&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE &quot;U&quot; EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL V&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE &quot;V&quot; EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL W&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE &quot;W&quot; EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL XX&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE &quot;X&quot; EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL YY&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE &quot;Y&quot; EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL ZZ&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE &quot;Z&quot; EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL CERO&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE &quot;0&quot; EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL UNO&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE &quot;1&quot; EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL DOS&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE &quot;2&quot; EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;.&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;.&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;.&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL OCHO&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE &quot;8&quot; EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL NUEVE&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE &quot;9&quot; EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL ADMIRACION&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE &quot;!&quot; EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL COMILLAS&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE &quot; &quot; &quot; EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL GATO&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE &quot;#&quot; EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL MONEDA&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE &quot;$&quot; EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL PORCENTAJE&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE &quot;%&quot; EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL ABRE_PARENTESIS&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE &quot;(&quot; EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL CIERRA_PARENTESIS&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE &quot;)&quot; EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL MAS&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE &quot;+&quot; EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL COMA&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE &quot;,&quot; EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL MENOS&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE &quot;-&quot; EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL PUNTO&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE &quot;.&quot; EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL DIAGONAL&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE &quot;/&quot; EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL DOS_PUNTOS&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE &quot;:&quot; EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL PUNTO_Y_COMA&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE &quot;;&quot; EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL MENOR_QUE&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE &quot;&amp;lt;&quot; EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL IGUAL&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE &quot;=&quot; EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL MAYOR_QUE&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE &quot;&amp;gt;&quot; EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL INTERROGACION&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE &quot;?&quot; EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL POTENCIA&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE SIMBOLO DE POTENCIA DE UN NUMERO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL GUION_BAJO&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE &quot;_&quot; EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL FLECHA_DERECHA&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;;DIBUJA UNA FLECHA APUNTANDO A LA DERECHA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL FLECHA_IZQUIERDA&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;;DIBUJA UNA FLECHA APUNTANDO A LA IZQUIERDA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL GRADOS&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE &quot;°&quot; EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL MIU&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE LA LETRA GRIEGA &quot;MU&quot;, SUFIJO DE &quot;MICRO-&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL RAIZ_CUADRADA&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE SIMBOLO DE &quot;RAIZ CUADRADA&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL ENHE&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE &quot;ñ&quot; EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL INFINITO&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE SIMBOLO DE &quot;INFINITO&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL OHM&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE EL SIMBOLO DE &quot;OHMS&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL PI&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; ;ESCRIBE EL SIMBOLO &quot;PI&quot; EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL ENTRE&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;;ESCRIBE EL SIMBOLO DE DIVISION EN EL DISPLAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL ESPACIO&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;;DEJA UN ESPACIO VACIO Y AVANZA EL CURSOR&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Trebuchet MS, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;RCALL RELLENO&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;   &lt;/span&gt;;RELLENA UN ESPACIO Y AVANZA EL CURSOR&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;;***************************************************************************&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Trebuchet MS&amp;quot;, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif&quot;&gt;LINK DE DESCARGA DEL CÓDIGO&amp;nbsp;DE LA SUBRUTINA, EN LENGUAJE ENSAMBLADOR&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.dropbox.com/s/ql96g2bdra4mvch/SUBRUTINA%20LCD%2016X2%204H.rar?dl=1&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;SUBRUTINA_LCD_16X2_4HILOS&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif&quot;&gt;Tamaño: 5KB&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif&quot;&gt;Tipo: Archivo comprimido en WinRar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/feeds/544632229984887140/comments/default' title='Comentarios de la entrada'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2020/05/subrutina-display-lcd-16x2-avr-asm.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/544632229984887140'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/544632229984887140'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2020/05/subrutina-display-lcd-16x2-avr-asm.html' title='Subrutina Display LCD 16X2 AVR asm'/><author><name>Producciones REK</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/13882922406346729825</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='28' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWfpFbfmHbNaNQCWWl66wjl2bSseH2gfVQnkwUbcbM-tUi4ALJ0K3YicLIbwDqjJt3lTSfsiYCnbLp9kXevWGZNemplf3LiwmxEDGoF7-q1YxwyHLosjeKOLHAH7z4GE8/s220/barra_rek_DyE.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://img.youtube.com/vi/JAix88KRacg/default.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-854512078888328602.post-2310673513553889861</id><published>2020-01-29T22:22:00.002-06:00</published><updated>2020-01-29T22:22:35.362-06:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="amplificador"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="bocinas"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="parlantes"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="protección"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="uPC1237"/><title type='text'>SR-20-0103 Protección para bocinas</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;SR-20-0103 Protección para bocinas&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;(con integrado uPC1237)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Alimentación: ajustable&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Potencia máxima: 500W&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Incluye Red Zobel.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;NOTA:&lt;/b&gt; Para obtener los valores de R2, R4, R6 y R8, siga las instrucciones que se muestran al final de este post.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;DIAGRAMA&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhXG3aX-5OfU-61RSEy8Dq2Qiy0jhkvY9S4KlD6VJ__0jTzzjhr7ILqR9KugM6q3Fkw8rLBixTY6H-vqqq-kkBx1EwtilGC3RM0imX23uMV7gBp31RPHTh5j1GfNo87QhN9HBOCuToDEHM/s1600/PROTECCION+DIAGRAMA.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1529&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;381&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhXG3aX-5OfU-61RSEy8Dq2Qiy0jhkvY9S4KlD6VJ__0jTzzjhr7ILqR9KugM6q3Fkw8rLBixTY6H-vqqq-kkBx1EwtilGC3RM0imX23uMV7gBp31RPHTh5j1GfNo87QhN9HBOCuToDEHM/s400/PROTECCION+DIAGRAMA.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;PCB&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhtSVOKDo1LjaBYZYsu18ICNFU40H5swk-kGgDA0RH8jy_zSQ03SrVug2DppFdI2mpXiASVWa81780_OZ1HdZKnthQ_DeClo8QCiRuSWa2p8k4VXL4Ay6iIUrlzPt8JDfORPZxgRzXd898/s1600/PROTECCION+PCB.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;747&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;186&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhtSVOKDo1LjaBYZYsu18ICNFU40H5swk-kGgDA0RH8jy_zSQ03SrVug2DppFdI2mpXiASVWa81780_OZ1HdZKnthQ_DeClo8QCiRuSWa2p8k4VXL4Ay6iIUrlzPt8JDfORPZxgRzXd898/s400/PROTECCION+PCB.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;MASCARA DE COMPONENTES&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgmoGTnlAi2N_Yesay7ARYtVkjAuJL_EV_vosscZuDiA1y9lEfTBjuEjLNHGxSag4arLQFDFZdEeHDihIyL085iGut0l-NI3S4EXCybIpgeU8N7A1LXQnzJvRiGERlrD-cQ7_PGVWIk6NI/s1600/PROTECCION+MASCARA.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;796&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;198&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgmoGTnlAi2N_Yesay7ARYtVkjAuJL_EV_vosscZuDiA1y9lEfTBjuEjLNHGxSag4arLQFDFZdEeHDihIyL085iGut0l-NI3S4EXCybIpgeU8N7A1LXQnzJvRiGERlrD-cQ7_PGVWIk6NI/s400/PROTECCION+MASCARA.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;(Medidas en milímetros)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;AJUSTES:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;CALCULAR R8:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Para determinar el valor de R8 utilice la siguiente gráfica. &lt;b&gt;Primero&lt;/b&gt; localice en el eje horizontal el valor del voltaje de alimentación (VCC) que desea utilizar,&lt;b&gt; a continuación&lt;/b&gt; dibuje una linea vertical que cruce la linea gruesa, &lt;b&gt;finalmente&lt;/b&gt; dibuje una linea horizontal saliendo de la intersección antes mencionada hasta llegar al eje vertical izquierdo el cual indica el valor de R8 en kilo-ohms. &lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;Por ejemplo&lt;/b&gt; para un voltaje de alimentación&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;(VCC)&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;de 48V corresponde una resistencia de &lt;b&gt;16 Kohms&lt;/b&gt;, del cual el valor comercial mas cercano es &lt;b&gt;15Kohms&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhVBBC-CUY6iSRzxedsQL2f3bHevq1j9DZc72OfBhParvqype7g92kG4Lj4ZKaxWJLDpnmV70JYpJfQBjidjIUx0tOVodezxpVCLPpvKFNUDQqCZKv_SuD-gBV0jbYFumgzRJfV_S8XJE8/s1600/R8.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;390&quot; data-original-width=&quot;577&quot; height=&quot;428&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhVBBC-CUY6iSRzxedsQL2f3bHevq1j9DZc72OfBhParvqype7g92kG4Lj4ZKaxWJLDpnmV70JYpJfQBjidjIUx0tOVodezxpVCLPpvKFNUDQqCZKv_SuD-gBV0jbYFumgzRJfV_S8XJE8/s640/R8.png&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;CALCULAR R4:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;El procedimiento para obtener el valor de R4 es el mismo que el explicado para obtener el valor de R8, pero en este caso utilizando la gráfica siguiente y en este caso de utiliza el valor del voltaje de corriente alterna (VAC) proveniente del transformador del amplificador previo a su paso por el puente de diodos. &lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;Por ejemplo&lt;/b&gt;, para un voltaje de corriente alterna de 35VCA corresponde un valor de R4 = &lt;b&gt;22.5 Kohms&lt;/b&gt;, del cual el valor comercial mas cercano es &lt;b&gt;22Kohms.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhx_f509pONuGu1XTgdkP9YfzDzbolyI7bIXwfdBCteWDxavlqv53-pOQtGCySGC7YwOMdveWf2f9v29c_q14X9msSTYV7Z0n2F6MkzzCCLGNKoHJvI3sVIESQ9AoTdfaY01FczCpmysFQ/s1600/R4.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;588&quot; data-original-width=&quot;413&quot; height=&quot;640&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhx_f509pONuGu1XTgdkP9YfzDzbolyI7bIXwfdBCteWDxavlqv53-pOQtGCySGC7YwOMdveWf2f9v29c_q14X9msSTYV7Z0n2F6MkzzCCLGNKoHJvI3sVIESQ9AoTdfaY01FczCpmysFQ/s640/R4.png&quot; width=&quot;448&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;CALCULAR R6:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Para obtener el valor de R6 solo deben colocarse los valores correspondientes en la siguiente formula:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj57mhAjLxIGTihkSyCVovgo0MowJmHXuCmGmAxT4qAvUnn52dBcP4KfeZ78T0biwpxNl9Qm-CZG_FNl19kfqlPycKiZ1hJLPd1dSl9BJTS2CzzDwzrGtjcPdZn0sznAlMRjljne6WSyYs/s1600/R6.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;92&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1058&quot; height=&quot;52&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj57mhAjLxIGTihkSyCVovgo0MowJmHXuCmGmAxT4qAvUnn52dBcP4KfeZ78T0biwpxNl9Qm-CZG_FNl19kfqlPycKiZ1hJLPd1dSl9BJTS2CzzDwzrGtjcPdZn0sznAlMRjljne6WSyYs/s640/R6.png&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;Por ejemplo&lt;/b&gt;, suponiendo que tenemos los siguientes valores:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Voltaje de alimentación: &lt;b&gt;45VCD &lt;/b&gt;(Voltaje de alimentación&amp;nbsp;del circuito).&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Resistencia del relé: &lt;b&gt;450 ohms&lt;/b&gt; (resistencia de su bobina obtenida con un multímetro).&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Voltaje del relé: &lt;b&gt;12VCD&lt;/b&gt; (voltaje de operación&amp;nbsp;del relé).&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Al sustituir en la formula obtenemos&amp;nbsp; R6 = &lt;b&gt;1237 ohms&lt;/b&gt;, del cual el valor comercial mas cercano es de &lt;b&gt;1.2Kohms&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;CALCULAR R2:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Para obtener el valor de R2 solo deben colocarse los valores correspondientes en la siguiente formula&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg_0Oj4ekeyTEyzFEGHT5XJrpC_gkPyZTvWcZkFcd9UiMf_4VyPmGJxkDMZNGZ6GnShtHVV-SfhJ3195A54wu8jcZ1Khkx9nNxmlqYyh4rUgnwbj8cFsrElImC1fATssSR3UqUozocodAM/s1600/R2.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;84&quot; data-original-width=&quot;837&quot; height=&quot;64&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg_0Oj4ekeyTEyzFEGHT5XJrpC_gkPyZTvWcZkFcd9UiMf_4VyPmGJxkDMZNGZ6GnShtHVV-SfhJ3195A54wu8jcZ1Khkx9nNxmlqYyh4rUgnwbj8cFsrElImC1fATssSR3UqUozocodAM/s640/R2.png&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;Por ejemplo,&lt;/b&gt; utilizando los mismos valores que en ejemplo anterior, tenemos:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Voltaje de alimentación:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;45VCD&lt;/b&gt; (Voltaje de alimentación&amp;nbsp;del circuito).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Resistencia del relé:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;450 ohms&lt;/b&gt; (resistencia de su bobina obtenida con un multímetro).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;R6: &lt;b&gt;1.2Kohms&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Corriente del LED: &lt;b&gt;15mA&lt;/b&gt; (Corriente típica de un led rojo común)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Al sustituir en la formula obtenemos&amp;nbsp; R2 =&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;1350 ohms&lt;/b&gt;, del cual el valor comercial mas cercano es de&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;1.5Kohm.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjelThZLH_PnyR3dUfFguuIxw3emMVNdcd0EpxQ9_RmRCaxJF9kyes4lYZmQDoyHttETKsVV6gnYpAk5WOuvshruuCq5CK1D-V4BrwosvmOW4WcBTGwCF3aFUF6mGvXhmHVVqb_LG0j-uI/s1600/VALORES+LED+TABLA.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;199&quot; data-original-width=&quot;221&quot; height=&quot;288&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjelThZLH_PnyR3dUfFguuIxw3emMVNdcd0EpxQ9_RmRCaxJF9kyes4lYZmQDoyHttETKsVV6gnYpAk5WOuvshruuCq5CK1D-V4BrwosvmOW4WcBTGwCF3aFUF6mGvXhmHVVqb_LG0j-uI/s320/VALORES+LED+TABLA.png&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;COMO HACER LA RED ZOBEL:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Se realiza una bobina enrollando aproximadamente 12 vueltas de alambre barnizado calibre #16 sobre una broca o algún&amp;nbsp;otro objeto cilíndrico&amp;nbsp;del tamaño adecuado para que en su interior quepa una resistencia de 10 ohms 5 watts (si cuentas con inductómetro, puedes verificar que la bobina tenga un valor de entre 0.5 y 0.8 miliHenrys), como se observa en la siguiente imagen:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEizbAuUyF5wmRw1KrutliFByGj7emwJVywayQLt-rRVb5_08NrAT0H-pwZXUFCeKdRLmYqmXUe0npyxGvHvnWuGlTp5qnW01XHoE4rpyjAAn4DQncsYmrwMAGX7mw-wmCQ4Bk7HQFEN_t4/s1600/zobel.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;174&quot; data-original-width=&quot;303&quot; height=&quot;229&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEizbAuUyF5wmRw1KrutliFByGj7emwJVywayQLt-rRVb5_08NrAT0H-pwZXUFCeKdRLmYqmXUe0npyxGvHvnWuGlTp5qnW01XHoE4rpyjAAn4DQncsYmrwMAGX7mw-wmCQ4Bk7HQFEN_t4/s400/zobel.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #4b4b4b; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 14.85px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #4b4b4b; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14.85px;&quot;&gt;Palabras clave: electrónica, DIY, casero, PCB, probado, electronic, diagrama, schematic, amplificador de audio, ampificador transistorisado, transistorizado, transistores, protección&amp;nbsp;bocinas, protección&amp;nbsp;parlantes, protección&amp;nbsp;altavoz, altavoces, bafles, protección&amp;nbsp;CD, protección&amp;nbsp;corriente directa, protección&amp;nbsp;corriente continua, protección&amp;nbsp;contra corto circuito, protección&amp;nbsp;DC&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/feeds/2310673513553889861/comments/default' title='Comentarios de la entrada'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2020/01/sr-20-0103-proteccion-para-bocinas.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/2310673513553889861'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/2310673513553889861'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2020/01/sr-20-0103-proteccion-para-bocinas.html' title='SR-20-0103 Protección para bocinas'/><author><name>Producciones REK</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/13882922406346729825</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='28' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWfpFbfmHbNaNQCWWl66wjl2bSseH2gfVQnkwUbcbM-tUi4ALJ0K3YicLIbwDqjJt3lTSfsiYCnbLp9kXevWGZNemplf3LiwmxEDGoF7-q1YxwyHLosjeKOLHAH7z4GE8/s220/barra_rek_DyE.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhXG3aX-5OfU-61RSEy8Dq2Qiy0jhkvY9S4KlD6VJ__0jTzzjhr7ILqR9KugM6q3Fkw8rLBixTY6H-vqqq-kkBx1EwtilGC3RM0imX23uMV7gBp31RPHTh5j1GfNo87QhN9HBOCuToDEHM/s72-c/PROTECCION+DIAGRAMA.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-854512078888328602.post-1734722586612954753</id><published>2020-01-28T15:46:00.000-06:00</published><updated>2020-02-02T15:47:14.675-06:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="7 SEGMENTOS"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="DISPLAY"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="LED"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ULN2803"/><title type='text'>SR-20-0102 Display 7 segmentos grande</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;SR-20-0102 Display 7 segmentos grande&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;(Con 42 leds de 5mm y el integrado ULN2803)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Alimentación: 12VCD&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Señal de entrada lógica (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, CS1): 5V&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Ventajas:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1.- Compatible con salidas lógicas TTL y CMOS.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;2.- Compatible&amp;nbsp;con el modo &quot;multiplexing&quot;, mediante la utilización&amp;nbsp;de la entrada lógica CS1.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;3.- La disposición&amp;nbsp;de los pines de entradas lógicas y alimentación, permiten utilizar varios display iguales colocándolos uno al lado de otro (cascada), permitiendo formar un &quot;bus&quot; de datos que interconecta a todos los display mediante la implementación de pequeños &quot;jumpers&quot; o &quot;puentes&quot; que interconecten a un display con otro, evitando la necesidad de llevar cableado hasta cada display de forma individual.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;NOTA:&lt;/b&gt; Las resistencias R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 se calculan mediante la ley de ohm, dependiendo del color de los LED que utilice, por ejemplo para LEDs comunes color rojo (1.5V, 15mA), estas resistencias deben ser de 200 ohms.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;DIAGRAMA&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh6thdlv_BsLDJV79D0YSHREngJQKSosEIzwC9Sk286jx80oG5VbH-T_z_3G_PWoOsqg0TcAjOH9gxqxpAZ5pngdGnnirlcah8P9mNkvBSpDz0YJ0YXbJS0j4Dqr-v6piTJCSVjfufkpK0/s1600/DISPLAY+DIAGRAMA.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1364&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;340&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh6thdlv_BsLDJV79D0YSHREngJQKSosEIzwC9Sk286jx80oG5VbH-T_z_3G_PWoOsqg0TcAjOH9gxqxpAZ5pngdGnnirlcah8P9mNkvBSpDz0YJ0YXbJS0j4Dqr-v6piTJCSVjfufkpK0/s400/DISPLAY+DIAGRAMA.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;PCB&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgufP9wIqsSzdCl6Fant-bdSw989suqo1P7XQymY7lxpNzpuS7ZKTSRZR0MmZxJAY1MiOghAFbHqWktCz3YPYUM_mpFziO2-4l0rPKI24YhpPsJKhdxQMjnIF9ut5Gtf4L2IfhmreJ8H9E/s1600/DISPLAY++PCB.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1600&quot; data-original-width=&quot;873&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgufP9wIqsSzdCl6Fant-bdSw989suqo1P7XQymY7lxpNzpuS7ZKTSRZR0MmZxJAY1MiOghAFbHqWktCz3YPYUM_mpFziO2-4l0rPKI24YhpPsJKhdxQMjnIF9ut5Gtf4L2IfhmreJ8H9E/s400/DISPLAY++PCB.png&quot; width=&quot;217&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;MARCARA DE COMPONENTES&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi4w1PA6R0HFH7GqQURUFCY7mPU04jClptwI7PyEaDXlcTDAmU5ktfhpE7w4q4GyFgknviJ6LZh6-brlxWLFNfsMJTH9KpX1YwVFBt595varaKZ-P_2AEdLZ1P_8bxR6d26GiFK4bAH6No/s1600/DISPLAY+SILK.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1600&quot; data-original-width=&quot;900&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi4w1PA6R0HFH7GqQURUFCY7mPU04jClptwI7PyEaDXlcTDAmU5ktfhpE7w4q4GyFgknviJ6LZh6-brlxWLFNfsMJTH9KpX1YwVFBt595varaKZ-P_2AEdLZ1P_8bxR6d26GiFK4bAH6No/s400/DISPLAY+SILK.png&quot; width=&quot;225&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;(Medidas en milímetros)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #4b4b4b; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 14.85px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #4b4b4b; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 14.85px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Palabras clave: electrónica, DIY, casero, PCB, probado, electronic, diagrama, schematic, ULN2803, integrado ULN2803, LED, LEDs, LED&#39;S, Display, siete segmentos, 7 segmentos, reloj, contador, display grande, gigante, display enorme, para arduino, microcontrolador, para PIC, TTL, CMOS, entradas digitales, estradas lógicas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/feeds/1734722586612954753/comments/default' title='Comentarios de la entrada'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2020/01/sr-20-0102-display-7-segmentos-grande.html#comment-form' title='3 Comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/1734722586612954753'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/1734722586612954753'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2020/01/sr-20-0102-display-7-segmentos-grande.html' title='SR-20-0102 Display 7 segmentos grande'/><author><name>Producciones REK</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/13882922406346729825</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='28' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWfpFbfmHbNaNQCWWl66wjl2bSseH2gfVQnkwUbcbM-tUi4ALJ0K3YicLIbwDqjJt3lTSfsiYCnbLp9kXevWGZNemplf3LiwmxEDGoF7-q1YxwyHLosjeKOLHAH7z4GE8/s220/barra_rek_DyE.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh6thdlv_BsLDJV79D0YSHREngJQKSosEIzwC9Sk286jx80oG5VbH-T_z_3G_PWoOsqg0TcAjOH9gxqxpAZ5pngdGnnirlcah8P9mNkvBSpDz0YJ0YXbJS0j4Dqr-v6piTJCSVjfufkpK0/s72-c/DISPLAY+DIAGRAMA.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>3</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-854512078888328602.post-1907820589359584754</id><published>2020-01-12T15:38:00.001-06:00</published><updated>2020-01-29T21:18:08.912-06:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Amplificador operacional"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="butterworth"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="filtros activos"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="KIA4558"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="NE5532"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Opam"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="pasa-bajos"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="subwoofer"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="TL082"/><title type='text'>SR-200101 Filtro pasa-bajos para subwoofer</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;SR-200101&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Filtro pasa-bajos para subwoofer&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgwVi6j9KT_-ddfdlscrIcT8ZS_m0UAi71Cwj4I8fqHzudwpENB_oQDPV_D2ZkiVSHcfwHr52cZx-UPyiMcQXiuJRu17zBcJBZNVxJtKDDF6KY-NVFcek942x4ATuBXD0e4EiYkbaNVZZE/s1600/22222.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;948&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;236&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgwVi6j9KT_-ddfdlscrIcT8ZS_m0UAi71Cwj4I8fqHzudwpENB_oQDPV_D2ZkiVSHcfwHr52cZx-UPyiMcQXiuJRu17zBcJBZNVxJtKDDF6KY-NVFcek942x4ATuBXD0e4EiYkbaNVZZE/s400/22222.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Alimentación: +/-9VCC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Entrada de audio: Estéreo, rango completo de frecuencias.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Salida: Mono, pasa-bajos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Tipo de filtro: Butterworth (4to. orden)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Corte de frecuencia: 90Hz&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;NOTA:&lt;/b&gt; Para una mejor calidad de audio se recomienda utilizar amplificadores operacionales NE5532, o KIA4558. En caso de no contar con ellos, también&amp;nbsp;puede utilizar integrados equivalentes como el TL082, aunque la calidad de audio de este último es menor.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Los capacitores C5 y C12 sirven para evitar el paso de corriente directa (DC) proveniente de la entrada de señal. En caso de que se compruebe que la señal de entrada no cuenta con presencia de corriente directa (DC), los capacitores C5 y C12 puede eliminarse del circuito.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;El capacitor C13 sirve para evitar el paso de corriente directa (DC) hacia la etapa de potencia. En caso de que la entrada de señal de la etapa de potencia ya cuente con un capacitor para desacople de corriente directa (DC), el capacitor C13 puede eliminarse del circuito.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;El trimpot VR1 sirve para ajustar la ganancia (volumen), y puede reemplazarse por un potenciómetro convencional en caso de requerirse, a continuación se muestran los PCB para ambos casos: con trimpot y con potenciómetro convencional.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;DIAGRAMA&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhwsirKHSg5lm3zVKGKDPc5L9YR-9qPTb3lxIZIC9TSRoQTGnkREuj9T6AnkBA0GBbLa1ObnKLsSSzw880OG1eHUkQNIrrqdO8r68T6NNoaIJhM5yDdJ5SCCtwajMoN5EEF-Z1eTFNqylU/s1600/SR-200101+DIAGRAMA.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;782&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;195&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhwsirKHSg5lm3zVKGKDPc5L9YR-9qPTb3lxIZIC9TSRoQTGnkREuj9T6AnkBA0GBbLa1ObnKLsSSzw880OG1eHUkQNIrrqdO8r68T6NNoaIJhM5yDdJ5SCCtwajMoN5EEF-Z1eTFNqylU/s400/SR-200101+DIAGRAMA.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;VERSIÓN&amp;nbsp;CON TRIMPOT&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;PCB&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiG5WP2EZoQc-ar4-tRxwKICVu_-og5ngF2tGm0ta6bgoIgSPOW4vBcisXWfhdABjT2bKOSRaVQYwAPdejzKjZ-A4UJiP_0u5RlRuAb0xQefiQH4faUnSOZuY6ao09OvjPljIqITHbZ_aQ/s1600/SR-200101+PCB.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;875&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;217&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiG5WP2EZoQc-ar4-tRxwKICVu_-og5ngF2tGm0ta6bgoIgSPOW4vBcisXWfhdABjT2bKOSRaVQYwAPdejzKjZ-A4UJiP_0u5RlRuAb0xQefiQH4faUnSOZuY6ao09OvjPljIqITHbZ_aQ/s400/SR-200101+PCB.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;MASCARA DE COMPONENTES&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjGClY8juE2pfa5Q5UydKPjRTTwUn1J_go5gs4l0ekIsPZXsIPJqafBZ_WeplhrRzP2va75WkQuM1DklVPG7cGEZf7EtyletXIpDUqzcKe47Xo3L_gMb6xAASfvlsvm1EHdakVfsP4TWRk/s1600/SR-200101+SILK.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;922&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;184&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjGClY8juE2pfa5Q5UydKPjRTTwUn1J_go5gs4l0ekIsPZXsIPJqafBZ_WeplhrRzP2va75WkQuM1DklVPG7cGEZf7EtyletXIpDUqzcKe47Xo3L_gMb6xAASfvlsvm1EHdakVfsP4TWRk/s320/SR-200101+SILK.png&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;(Medidas en milímetros)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;VERSIÓN CON POTENCIÓMETRO ESTÁNDAR&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;PCB&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj1WBcBYLriZNxAaogEFNrsVpfkwoEURYRQwvsar9477nCcZMqXaVsdDO8hTGiTCEcwC8GUEonyDgEc3ZQkTktMFVSZykf8qXcwJwfYcH-F_h-V_EyAFFWvcIwcoH2NZGaShrS_TZwPvu4/s1600/POT+PCB.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;813&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;202&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj1WBcBYLriZNxAaogEFNrsVpfkwoEURYRQwvsar9477nCcZMqXaVsdDO8hTGiTCEcwC8GUEonyDgEc3ZQkTktMFVSZykf8qXcwJwfYcH-F_h-V_EyAFFWvcIwcoH2NZGaShrS_TZwPvu4/s400/POT+PCB.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;MASCARA DE COMPONENTES&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhXRq34XZJm8wcyJwoycKKOs61eVEt1b6pD2WHQ8H2dkOqTXHljcke-hkQMeb6Xymy1rBkZN6BCoqyS7bizUj9gzNxXBjAeidOzLPwLAZpkWXCWVg4P68_uayy1PP4NoKw2kxZ_QpeMzV4/s1600/POT+SILK.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1063&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;265&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhXRq34XZJm8wcyJwoycKKOs61eVEt1b6pD2WHQ8H2dkOqTXHljcke-hkQMeb6Xymy1rBkZN6BCoqyS7bizUj9gzNxXBjAeidOzLPwLAZpkWXCWVg4P68_uayy1PP4NoKw2kxZ_QpeMzV4/s400/POT+SILK.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;(Medidas en milímetros)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #4b4b4b; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 14.85px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #4b4b4b; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 14.85px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Palabras clave: electrónica, DIY, casero, PCB, probado, electronic, diagrama, schematic, opam, opams, amplificador operacional, filtro pasabajos, filtro pasabajas, filtro pasa bajos, filtro pasa bajas, para bajos, para woofer, subwoofer, car audio, caraudio, alta calidad, bajos nitidos, audio nitido, audio competencia, sin ruido.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/feeds/1907820589359584754/comments/default' title='Comentarios de la entrada'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2020/01/filtro-pasa-bajos-para-subwoofer.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/1907820589359584754'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/1907820589359584754'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2020/01/filtro-pasa-bajos-para-subwoofer.html' title='SR-200101 Filtro pasa-bajos para subwoofer'/><author><name>Producciones REK</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/13882922406346729825</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='28' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWfpFbfmHbNaNQCWWl66wjl2bSseH2gfVQnkwUbcbM-tUi4ALJ0K3YicLIbwDqjJt3lTSfsiYCnbLp9kXevWGZNemplf3LiwmxEDGoF7-q1YxwyHLosjeKOLHAH7z4GE8/s220/barra_rek_DyE.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgwVi6j9KT_-ddfdlscrIcT8ZS_m0UAi71Cwj4I8fqHzudwpENB_oQDPV_D2ZkiVSHcfwHr52cZx-UPyiMcQXiuJRu17zBcJBZNVxJtKDDF6KY-NVFcek942x4ATuBXD0e4EiYkbaNVZZE/s72-c/22222.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-854512078888328602.post-1470186503100051527</id><published>2019-12-30T16:34:00.000-06:00</published><updated>2020-01-12T17:22:26.050-06:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="+-45VCD"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="100w"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="amplificador"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="audio"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="darlington"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="tip142"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="tip147"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="transistores"/><title type='text'>SR-120019 Amplificador 100W con TIP142 y TIP147</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;SR-120019&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Amplificador 100W con TIP142 y TIP147&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;(Basado en el diseño orginal de RATMAYOR&amp;nbsp;http://ratmayor1.wixsite.com/es-la/single-post/2017/01/25/Amplificador-miniatura-de-100W-Actualizado).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiefyVgDp4qyR-3QBwMuIcOokWd8XUMUU6pN3GiKb-wNb81hcsucr7fO5Lw7UlXI5lA2b5MVOjcKrehj7CrpAP8ihDKEOkCFtr_pKtI6spWHgkd-pt1Kw1h4b3Pdekj_8f4A7byaMgBF48/s1600/IMG_20191218_114952018.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1600&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1583&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiefyVgDp4qyR-3QBwMuIcOokWd8XUMUU6pN3GiKb-wNb81hcsucr7fO5Lw7UlXI5lA2b5MVOjcKrehj7CrpAP8ihDKEOkCFtr_pKtI6spWHgkd-pt1Kw1h4b3Pdekj_8f4A7byaMgBF48/s400/IMG_20191218_114952018.jpg&quot; width=&quot;395&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Alimentación: +/-45VCD.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Potencia: 100 watts con carga de 4 ohms ó 180 watts con carga de 8 ohms.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Rango de frecuencias: rango completo (20hz a 20khz)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Clase: AB&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;NOTA:&lt;/b&gt; Los tres diodos que aparecen independientes del primer diagrama, son los diodos que permiten obtener el ajuste de corriente de BIAS, por lo tanto estos deben estar en contacto con el disipador de los transistores de potencia. En las fotos que se encuentran al final del post, se observan estos diodos, los cuales irán sujetos al disipador mediante un tornillo y una rondana y conectados al circuito principal mediante cables y un conector.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Aunque la alimentación&amp;nbsp;de diseño de este amplificador es de +/-45VCD, también&amp;nbsp;fue&amp;nbsp;probado con +/-30VCD funcionando correctamente.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;DIAGRAMA&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjblDbMus7c2bvtTlHin8NBXouMka9QPwLWyFJY_MhFUzy1AaqVbucWfGxUEIXmFz3d2VfRWwqwSGTMBXmPHw7buoknZdOx2eGa1PycVSo0ffqpT07PAHK6_OqKthg53p6dm4yIeKf7vC0/s1600/SR-120019+DIAGRAMA.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;965&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;240&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjblDbMus7c2bvtTlHin8NBXouMka9QPwLWyFJY_MhFUzy1AaqVbucWfGxUEIXmFz3d2VfRWwqwSGTMBXmPHw7buoknZdOx2eGa1PycVSo0ffqpT07PAHK6_OqKthg53p6dm4yIeKf7vC0/s400/SR-120019+DIAGRAMA.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgoW41boB97ONCMYMW9d3xf6CyN1scphWz4_gkTwStzpQUZTcdvTZhcWp2z1RJ2NyEVdClrhTQtdRc7XFcGnSEs8avJTsEbJynexg3PaaN7RNoFZjv30E6Vhr4tQiONhCSrC1L0eODmhyphenhyphen0/s1600/DIODOS.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1600&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1394&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgoW41boB97ONCMYMW9d3xf6CyN1scphWz4_gkTwStzpQUZTcdvTZhcWp2z1RJ2NyEVdClrhTQtdRc7XFcGnSEs8avJTsEbJynexg3PaaN7RNoFZjv30E6Vhr4tQiONhCSrC1L0eODmhyphenhyphen0/s200/DIODOS.png&quot; width=&quot;173&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;PCB&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhkJTkUgrGpsiaojNsV66pDUN-SjNBoHb8ehZ74PeIMjHpdHErhW0r7ZcPoAhqGvxHeoh4Tw6sL3nGNnemvUrXyDxJ6tj47PsgJg58ewS7nUaaIbO7mdVZSSf6BR1jzLBOY_H7uEz3Va9A/s1600/SR-120019+PCB.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1470&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;367&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhkJTkUgrGpsiaojNsV66pDUN-SjNBoHb8ehZ74PeIMjHpdHErhW0r7ZcPoAhqGvxHeoh4Tw6sL3nGNnemvUrXyDxJ6tj47PsgJg58ewS7nUaaIbO7mdVZSSf6BR1jzLBOY_H7uEz3Va9A/s400/SR-120019+PCB.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;MASCARA DE COMPONENTES&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhpDf5bgZc2TKhrPI2-vO1X_qyHjPaog2OS8BdczXN7eLiDSJPZjw6iroNn2D3DcmKw7VLLvIb6z1fYLvY84zaSnEuMw8vSPkYqGIenlkMpOCZThXAbZKVYrJ72PpC2fds8KzkUKHk7Pl8/s1600/SR-120019+SILK.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1460&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;363&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhpDf5bgZc2TKhrPI2-vO1X_qyHjPaog2OS8BdczXN7eLiDSJPZjw6iroNn2D3DcmKw7VLLvIb6z1fYLvY84zaSnEuMw8vSPkYqGIenlkMpOCZThXAbZKVYrJ72PpC2fds8KzkUKHk7Pl8/s400/SR-120019+SILK.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;(Medidas en milímetros)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;FOTO DEL CIRCUITO ARMADO&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgDPVhoeEFfYnGR9lxBL4nUBvTrasUHMby21rrzLWJtkN9r4DMob-iiEXLGCvWI51Z2HnFtkcRL1gYTDBf1BW92LvWmlEhP2xBg5te6mB1DiVkdCwW8TC-7v3qqu5lfSEJ1LcQxWEAlvpQ/s1600/IMG_20191218_114811536.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1453&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;362&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgDPVhoeEFfYnGR9lxBL4nUBvTrasUHMby21rrzLWJtkN9r4DMob-iiEXLGCvWI51Z2HnFtkcRL1gYTDBf1BW92LvWmlEhP2xBg5te6mB1DiVkdCwW8TC-7v3qqu5lfSEJ1LcQxWEAlvpQ/s400/IMG_20191218_114811536.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;FOTO DE LAS PISTAS&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhfGN4QCEIHdLXF_dy-bqQ5Uhru5Zzc-g3VXpoSEOtFXuxXYlJ1coXhLreHkLl6eFbDvS9ozyincKwdeSsUcNRMZzJCTOVnexBhpqzoOL_1ezKGxOA8NQ3UEeQii-uN0aul98teAFxWhAo/s1600/IMG_20191218_114939130.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1482&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;370&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhfGN4QCEIHdLXF_dy-bqQ5Uhru5Zzc-g3VXpoSEOtFXuxXYlJ1coXhLreHkLl6eFbDvS9ozyincKwdeSsUcNRMZzJCTOVnexBhpqzoOL_1ezKGxOA8NQ3UEeQii-uN0aul98teAFxWhAo/s400/IMG_20191218_114939130.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;DIODOS DE BIAS&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjit8pe54V2-xcCWrn1kJDC7qYGVEaf5uZ1rWQFFG4I7UbVGg4ajQYGDqaDR0XsqT-wJoq00PZmATr6YJS1j2r1MuawtD5bxV4ADEfKOr56V9nXMRQXr54lq1pFqulI1PuL12GjGMYab9A/s1600/IMG_20191218_124816832.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;900&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;223&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjit8pe54V2-xcCWrn1kJDC7qYGVEaf5uZ1rWQFFG4I7UbVGg4ajQYGDqaDR0XsqT-wJoq00PZmATr6YJS1j2r1MuawtD5bxV4ADEfKOr56V9nXMRQXr54lq1pFqulI1PuL12GjGMYab9A/s400/IMG_20191218_124816832.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #4b4b4b; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 14.85px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #4b4b4b; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 14.85px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Palabras clave: electrónica, DIY, casero, PCB, probado, electronic, diagrama, schematic, amplificador de audio, fuente de poder, etapa de potencia de audio, ampificador transistorisado, transistorizado, transistores, darlington, amplificador para subwoofer, woofer, miniatura,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/feeds/1470186503100051527/comments/default' title='Comentarios de la entrada'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2019/12/sr-120019-amplificador-100w-con-tip142.html#comment-form' title='4 Comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/1470186503100051527'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/1470186503100051527'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2019/12/sr-120019-amplificador-100w-con-tip142.html' title='SR-120019 Amplificador 100W con TIP142 y TIP147'/><author><name>Producciones REK</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/13882922406346729825</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='28' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWfpFbfmHbNaNQCWWl66wjl2bSseH2gfVQnkwUbcbM-tUi4ALJ0K3YicLIbwDqjJt3lTSfsiYCnbLp9kXevWGZNemplf3LiwmxEDGoF7-q1YxwyHLosjeKOLHAH7z4GE8/s220/barra_rek_DyE.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiefyVgDp4qyR-3QBwMuIcOokWd8XUMUU6pN3GiKb-wNb81hcsucr7fO5Lw7UlXI5lA2b5MVOjcKrehj7CrpAP8ihDKEOkCFtr_pKtI6spWHgkd-pt1Kw1h4b3Pdekj_8f4A7byaMgBF48/s72-c/IMG_20191218_114952018.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>4</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-854512078888328602.post-4636713857223627296</id><published>2019-12-02T13:17:00.003-06:00</published><updated>2025-02-23T01:33:17.754-06:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="automático"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="control de temperatura"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="fan-cooler"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="NTC"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Opam"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Termistor"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ventilador disipador"/><title type='text'>SR-112019 Control de ventilador por temperatura</title><content type='html'>&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;SR-112019&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Control de ventilador por temperatura&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;(Para ventiladores de 12VCD)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgRQ2H0BC9hGc9Q4pHzBfC8HKc0viDd59e20q4NmyQaWgKYZRMAD9L59d7v5WrfowmC8ZuNiTHXVGXfG6KwCNVRXdDFtesC1s9_EJ7j_LV8Lu1F_LXsrJ87l6H4qTfQqiw3XYOtJeig0s/s1600/33333.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1108&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1368&quot; height=&quot;323&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgRQ2H0BC9hGc9Q4pHzBfC8HKc0viDd59e20q4NmyQaWgKYZRMAD9L59d7v5WrfowmC8ZuNiTHXVGXfG6KwCNVRXdDFtesC1s9_EJ7j_LV8Lu1F_LXsrJ87l6H4qTfQqiw3XYOtJeig0s/s400/33333.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot;&gt;Alimentacion: 12VCD&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot;&gt;Sensor: Termistor NTC de 10 Kohms&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot;&gt;Temperatura de activacion: ajustable&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot;&gt;Máx. corriente del ventilador: 1 amper&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot;&gt;Histéresis: 6 mili-volts aprox.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;VERSIÓN CON REGULADOR DE VOLTAJE (DIFERENTE PRESENTACIÓN, MISMO DIAGRAMA):&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjfqm_sGdYicgEI1UBzV_3V7mzdaW63591ex9HciWYL2E29MGxHBFjohbPv2ldJXfJ-rcE2pZD6PHsq_qIm-xdO7smVW0W1wjVWLTB12s6Qoi0q0CsOFrZdcVABfcC6_JwgIRNrq8Lh0XtC1ArViLAQGEnsJpiDuZxJMZ6t7mbu6q2HdTrk5er8Lb8Zmzo/s1184/Captura%20de%20pantalla%202024-08-28%20222617.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;431&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1184&quot; height=&quot;232&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjfqm_sGdYicgEI1UBzV_3V7mzdaW63591ex9HciWYL2E29MGxHBFjohbPv2ldJXfJ-rcE2pZD6PHsq_qIm-xdO7smVW0W1wjVWLTB12s6Qoi0q0CsOFrZdcVABfcC6_JwgIRNrq8Lh0XtC1ArViLAQGEnsJpiDuZxJMZ6t7mbu6q2HdTrk5er8Lb8Zmzo/w640-h232/Captura%20de%20pantalla%202024-08-28%20222617.png&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;VERSIÓN CON RELAY:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi8OrCqWq4gNSe4WvRX8qtmvpva3Vri4yI3h0RbXQ6xcy8AvUUuzPjWut-ZaJXtiuDTrlE0fNjLaiOhsqaKnJRa1djThQKpdL8mgXuELn2qCSPS99hTFzv-E9BBq9mErZrYNwEkxSAvpRas0pJd0n1yu1-J1jY1aC7wcKAZMb3eIO1p3QIZlgyikygMpXw/s1649/SR-112019%20con%20relay.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;527&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1649&quot; height=&quot;203&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi8OrCqWq4gNSe4WvRX8qtmvpva3Vri4yI3h0RbXQ6xcy8AvUUuzPjWut-ZaJXtiuDTrlE0fNjLaiOhsqaKnJRa1djThQKpdL8mgXuELn2qCSPS99hTFzv-E9BBq9mErZrYNwEkxSAvpRas0pJd0n1yu1-J1jY1aC7wcKAZMb3eIO1p3QIZlgyikygMpXw/w640-h203/SR-112019%20con%20relay.png&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;VERSIÓN CON REGULADOR DE VOLTAJE:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot;&gt;DIAGRAMA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEguqzRT_u0MQG7ex3FEvWq_rS3eG0KTTw4sPFbCJ7Cxc_ljzXF2W62TiM6Jn7cMP0s3tcgzYic07ABlu2q4HAAK-5b-hTyP5MXZ_rZXFkIVrqwSpBB6j3CMabOCL1mlu144LiRW06k48pg/s1600/C3.bmp&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1567&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEguqzRT_u0MQG7ex3FEvWq_rS3eG0KTTw4sPFbCJ7Cxc_ljzXF2W62TiM6Jn7cMP0s3tcgzYic07ABlu2q4HAAK-5b-hTyP5MXZ_rZXFkIVrqwSpBB6j3CMabOCL1mlu144LiRW06k48pg/s400/C3.bmp&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot;&gt;PCB&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjN0_2t5xJ5oVRGMH0cMfWLIKGoL2uNUfOZvjltBcI4irOsHX_9v3gbcuvnh019PMKtQF1JbKo3PGdortsljQuHWhdTnDsEfEY0ByQIIKNpugjM_ImquXCQjuthyphenhyphen1BSCz5xjQIsy7XA3dk/s1600/C1.bmp&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi0kAb0ilV5yztQV53jXO3s3PSOoYiGEnrbhthgCSJV9t9zT13AlIpr3FUwjihexlVrbNCkuwUh26tUCichzIT7ye0d4yP7PKe-bE6DdQg6vld-sw2yhxS7GJDgwoSlq-KpLpHveeIuy64/s1600/CM.bmp&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1328&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;331&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi0kAb0ilV5yztQV53jXO3s3PSOoYiGEnrbhthgCSJV9t9zT13AlIpr3FUwjihexlVrbNCkuwUh26tUCichzIT7ye0d4yP7PKe-bE6DdQg6vld-sw2yhxS7GJDgwoSlq-KpLpHveeIuy64/s400/CM.bmp&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot;&gt;MASCARA DE COMPONENTES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh8HNT7FsY7mBgUDgfTxKbBj96sD2F1rWXEh2WZPlka2JfAAAFZ6GYoZiYSwvgpOOgsajo3Wq_gSjzuLTeO3tA_R2i1F433KH5XjXV4xeDhoercf6BIf9nzyzjh5jkqks1iXPiB5s0dDPY/s1600/CMK.bmp&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1336&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;333&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh8HNT7FsY7mBgUDgfTxKbBj96sD2F1rWXEh2WZPlka2JfAAAFZ6GYoZiYSwvgpOOgsajo3Wq_gSjzuLTeO3tA_R2i1F433KH5XjXV4xeDhoercf6BIf9nzyzjh5jkqks1iXPiB5s0dDPY/s400/CMK.bmp&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot;&gt;(Medidas en milímetros)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;VERSIÓN SIN REGULADOR DE VOLTAJE (Cuando ya se cuenta con alimentación de 12VCD regulados)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot;&gt;DIAGRAMA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgmikg8vtnXTfA3DFtbKgjrmM429dsBp_BUFhq1EFPHx2FoaDHarCfYtLPEFDdz8HmzBT1PZit0pRYNZCvllEidLllGeIlpx13ZZqUuVe2qG6qAxDHV2LvL6k98GWGPbIevTzR9o_aoW4A/s1600/S3.bmp&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1586&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;396&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgmikg8vtnXTfA3DFtbKgjrmM429dsBp_BUFhq1EFPHx2FoaDHarCfYtLPEFDdz8HmzBT1PZit0pRYNZCvllEidLllGeIlpx13ZZqUuVe2qG6qAxDHV2LvL6k98GWGPbIevTzR9o_aoW4A/s400/S3.bmp&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot;&gt;PCB&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg-F5F854BGy7BnYs4CNTQuhdq9EBaJsEWlJnn7chA4dtdZ9J9IvFCAKb_LLQIzIkTqBvgAiqaZgUQouBYsZwiF44n27OdW2h-m2nJeCirpER26aM1fJ9-P_fIHyychdSUI0bcBH2DDzmo/s1600/S1.bmp&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1500&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;373&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg-F5F854BGy7BnYs4CNTQuhdq9EBaJsEWlJnn7chA4dtdZ9J9IvFCAKb_LLQIzIkTqBvgAiqaZgUQouBYsZwiF44n27OdW2h-m2nJeCirpER26aM1fJ9-P_fIHyychdSUI0bcBH2DDzmo/s400/S1.bmp&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot;&gt;MASCARA DE COMPONENTES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgOBfqHJT5cDyS1a2RYq05zUE6h4wuY6KyiSNzz1QWhYD8qUQMoolfDQiKY-a-xiV9xI103grVj8yXsTm6J0YayKBXdSb3PWQ1eE7VFgMMqaGj_XxW5hno-QRbKxxTUVxwLBuHNCDzrQGc/s1600/S2.bmp&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1505&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;376&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgOBfqHJT5cDyS1a2RYq05zUE6h4wuY6KyiSNzz1QWhYD8qUQMoolfDQiKY-a-xiV9xI103grVj8yXsTm6J0YayKBXdSb3PWQ1eE7VFgMMqaGj_XxW5hno-QRbKxxTUVxwLBuHNCDzrQGc/s400/S2.bmp&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot;&gt;(Medidas en milímetros)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;VIDEO DE PRUEBA DEL CIRCUITO&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;YOUTUBE-iframe-video&quot; data-thumbnail-src=&quot;https://i.ytimg.com/vi/_AlD5fqwzCM/0.jpg&quot; frameborder=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;266&quot; src=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/embed/_AlD5fqwzCM?feature=player_embedded&quot; width=&quot;320&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot;&gt;Palabras clave: electrónica, DIY, PCB, probado, electronic, diagrama, schematic, opam, opams, amplificador operacional,&amp;nbsp;fan cooler, fancooler, ventilador PC, ventilador para disipador, ventilador para amplificador, control de temperatura, automatico, termistor, termoresistencia, termo-resistencia, NTC, sensor, histéresis, sin ruido.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/feeds/4636713857223627296/comments/default' title='Comentarios de la entrada'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2019/12/control-de-ventilador-por-temperatura.html#comment-form' title='56 Comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/4636713857223627296'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/4636713857223627296'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2019/12/control-de-ventilador-por-temperatura.html' title='SR-112019 Control de ventilador por temperatura'/><author><name>Producciones REK</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/13882922406346729825</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='28' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWfpFbfmHbNaNQCWWl66wjl2bSseH2gfVQnkwUbcbM-tUi4ALJ0K3YicLIbwDqjJt3lTSfsiYCnbLp9kXevWGZNemplf3LiwmxEDGoF7-q1YxwyHLosjeKOLHAH7z4GE8/s220/barra_rek_DyE.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgRQ2H0BC9hGc9Q4pHzBfC8HKc0viDd59e20q4NmyQaWgKYZRMAD9L59d7v5WrfowmC8ZuNiTHXVGXfG6KwCNVRXdDFtesC1s9_EJ7j_LV8Lu1F_LXsrJ87l6H4qTfQqiw3XYOtJeig0s/s72-c/33333.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>56</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-854512078888328602.post-115793928342512661</id><published>2019-11-05T12:09:00.000-06:00</published><updated>2020-01-12T15:47:52.495-06:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Electret"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Iluminacion"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Microfono"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Opam"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Optocoplador"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Triac"/><title type='text'>SR-102019 Luces rítmicas de tres canales</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;SR-102019&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Luces rítmicas de tres canales&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSsPP8Qmnf1_VoXHYMKMJICVolwLRTWHjrfXV8H3C578efxzysCiS6GQMWhc5xTZ1vytTwN2KNyZvxwV75J-ZlAQBfENbjlpdD82EKYLq6Tdj7N3GR-Jt41xaj2uLg-TwsWH-WebhzPeU/s1600/1.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;562&quot; data-original-width=&quot;963&quot; height=&quot;232&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSsPP8Qmnf1_VoXHYMKMJICVolwLRTWHjrfXV8H3C578efxzysCiS6GQMWhc5xTZ1vytTwN2KNyZvxwV75J-ZlAQBfENbjlpdD82EKYLq6Tdj7N3GR-Jt41xaj2uLg-TwsWH-WebhzPeU/s400/1.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Alimentación de la parte de control: 12VCD&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Entrada de señal: Sonido ambiental a través de micrófono de condensador “electret”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Alimentación para la parte de potencia: 120 VCA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Salidas: 3 salidas independientes (Bajos, Medios, Agudos)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Potencia máxima de salida: 200W por cada salida&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;DIAGRAMA&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh8XZFshyphenhyphenX0bZliWsyxxJ1JvAFfGZmEbj-g0INcm5dyz4bfW7S9Y69T1WizlYunWrPDaeT3QV6ZnF4XxX9ttiYFcbYFX0Nt2mKUkoASd8uPQlAbT37aO06N_vZVNcvDa7BvNfPY2U2txiI/s1600/diagrama+.bmp&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;943&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;235&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh8XZFshyphenhyphenX0bZliWsyxxJ1JvAFfGZmEbj-g0INcm5dyz4bfW7S9Y69T1WizlYunWrPDaeT3QV6ZnF4XxX9ttiYFcbYFX0Nt2mKUkoASd8uPQlAbT37aO06N_vZVNcvDa7BvNfPY2U2txiI/s400/diagrama+.bmp&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;PCB&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhDTiZoErp8QbActTIeQNvSV90VQkQvjEck_MRN_x12fji39RdCK21HFIDdzkaHhBe74CVC_exjokjb9oi4B5pbU4eyLg6auE4ao_wpcDo9tkEikvCUXehYNk8Qc0nQkari0QDoiG3GxYk/s1600/PCB.bmp&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;961&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;240&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhDTiZoErp8QbActTIeQNvSV90VQkQvjEck_MRN_x12fji39RdCK21HFIDdzkaHhBe74CVC_exjokjb9oi4B5pbU4eyLg6auE4ao_wpcDo9tkEikvCUXehYNk8Qc0nQkari0QDoiG3GxYk/s400/PCB.bmp&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;MASCARA DE COMPONENTES&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgSefhjr8ZLkbFz6WX9-dNfiyipISdtMVw02J8Yoz570fMKgvK0rtCNdHN3j_ut881oN9vM69CzPUTO6MEzRy8vy_3lvtLvlcX2ni37nZ3qKy-sQfHHdPhYZv37Ezgx5vAPIbKYPlwNaSA/s1600/mascara.bmp&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1063&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;265&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgSefhjr8ZLkbFz6WX9-dNfiyipISdtMVw02J8Yoz570fMKgvK0rtCNdHN3j_ut881oN9vM69CzPUTO6MEzRy8vy_3lvtLvlcX2ni37nZ3qKy-sQfHHdPhYZv37Ezgx5vAPIbKYPlwNaSA/s400/mascara.bmp&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;(Medidas en milímetros)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;VIDEO DE SU FUNCIONAMIENTO&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;YOUTUBE-iframe-video&quot; data-thumbnail-src=&quot;https://i.ytimg.com/vi/4lgyHeAbIqc/0.jpg&quot; frameborder=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;266&quot; src=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/embed/4lgyHeAbIqc?feature=player_embedded&quot; width=&quot;320&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Palabras clave: electrónica de potencia, optocoplador, DIY, PCB, probado, electronic, optocupler, diagrama, schematic, micrófono electret, electret, opam, opams, amplificador operacional, triac, audio e iluminacion, iluminación para fiestas,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/feeds/115793928342512661/comments/default' title='Comentarios de la entrada'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2019/11/luces-ritmicas-de-tres-canales.html#comment-form' title='4 Comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/115793928342512661'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/115793928342512661'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2019/11/luces-ritmicas-de-tres-canales.html' title='SR-102019 Luces rítmicas de tres canales'/><author><name>Producciones REK</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/13882922406346729825</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='28' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWfpFbfmHbNaNQCWWl66wjl2bSseH2gfVQnkwUbcbM-tUi4ALJ0K3YicLIbwDqjJt3lTSfsiYCnbLp9kXevWGZNemplf3LiwmxEDGoF7-q1YxwyHLosjeKOLHAH7z4GE8/s220/barra_rek_DyE.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSsPP8Qmnf1_VoXHYMKMJICVolwLRTWHjrfXV8H3C578efxzysCiS6GQMWhc5xTZ1vytTwN2KNyZvxwV75J-ZlAQBfENbjlpdD82EKYLq6Tdj7N3GR-Jt41xaj2uLg-TwsWH-WebhzPeU/s72-c/1.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>4</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-854512078888328602.post-3464004269685934064</id><published>2019-09-17T11:29:00.000-05:00</published><updated>2020-01-12T15:48:13.036-06:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Driver"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Optocoplador"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Relé"/><title type='text'>SR-092019 Isolated Relay Driver (equivalente N.P. 7643-01)</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;SR-092019&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Isolated Relay Driver (equivalente N.P. 7643-01)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj4SkUkjxkvr-lad7giKRgo4uxZgMHqjVbP_IhuBgeqOTYaTbmhjxHsUN37q8eAZGKcDURBDyr3RZvlkiUeHvWEjSDBBkoIWzDecZsXEecmnyrniW7cpP_GQgtlgdzKCtJh-lEMGcSwNnA/s1600/WhatsApp+Image+2019-09-16+at+6.23.42+PM.jpeg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;550&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1280&quot; height=&quot;171&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj4SkUkjxkvr-lad7giKRgo4uxZgMHqjVbP_IhuBgeqOTYaTbmhjxHsUN37q8eAZGKcDURBDyr3RZvlkiUeHvWEjSDBBkoIWzDecZsXEecmnyrniW7cpP_GQgtlgdzKCtJh-lEMGcSwNnA/s400/WhatsApp+Image+2019-09-16+at+6.23.42+PM.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Tarjeta de aislamiento para control de relé.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Señal de entrada: 14VCD.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Salida: 24VCD.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;DIAGRAMA&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjIDf-RlR8CjI9_s27RwQcyhJPSiVpYRm2LvBWjhD-rnLvxIl5LUknSU-Q7oOPGMq4EPm2n915ZxYB-z8Z5Tk4MwLmUiQV4gjins374u0eHBO7vGPCKtPyQ58tcIaOjf1eDWs8nkCVFCwU/s1600/DIAGRAMA2.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1600&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1170&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjIDf-RlR8CjI9_s27RwQcyhJPSiVpYRm2LvBWjhD-rnLvxIl5LUknSU-Q7oOPGMq4EPm2n915ZxYB-z8Z5Tk4MwLmUiQV4gjins374u0eHBO7vGPCKtPyQ58tcIaOjf1eDWs8nkCVFCwU/s400/DIAGRAMA2.png&quot; width=&quot;292&quot; /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;PCB&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEghV5NWUFG5XxZ2mZhVWo1UBDPopSy-4yXBLyV9H2d-chfNhUkVxagXEQkSbfiCVGnPvEEiRG2Ij_rmdRhXRLyGdo3bCLCRowfvDaBVkSumzF_SjUgfMUX1EjhnhVlkpfi7w6NfepoSVN8/s1600/PCB2.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;607&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1214&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEghV5NWUFG5XxZ2mZhVWo1UBDPopSy-4yXBLyV9H2d-chfNhUkVxagXEQkSbfiCVGnPvEEiRG2Ij_rmdRhXRLyGdo3bCLCRowfvDaBVkSumzF_SjUgfMUX1EjhnhVlkpfi7w6NfepoSVN8/s400/PCB2.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;MASCARA DE COMPONENTES&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjHvT2snYWx4h03m6UBKRHadFUVGPGwo4GK81LEh_NzXnVdeFFkq7ZfxMBaORq7ar7d5yAf9WvjMnlAYFSk0vRHJqCDmYJb9GcVXzsLfgAxdGZQ0bBZGvEqt_j2QKiREpiuRSn0RBjsPYQ/s1600/MASCARA+DE+COMPONENTES2.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;669&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1318&quot; height=&quot;202&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjHvT2snYWx4h03m6UBKRHadFUVGPGwo4GK81LEh_NzXnVdeFFkq7ZfxMBaORq7ar7d5yAf9WvjMnlAYFSk0vRHJqCDmYJb9GcVXzsLfgAxdGZQ0bBZGvEqt_j2QKiREpiuRSn0RBjsPYQ/s400/MASCARA+DE+COMPONENTES2.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;(Medidas en milímetros)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Palabras clave: electrónica de potencia, optocoplador, DIY, PCB, probado, electronic, optocupler, diagrama, schematic&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/feeds/3464004269685934064/comments/default' title='Comentarios de la entrada'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2019/09/isolated-relay-driver-equivalente-np.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/3464004269685934064'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/3464004269685934064'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2019/09/isolated-relay-driver-equivalente-np.html' title='SR-092019 Isolated Relay Driver (equivalente N.P. 7643-01)'/><author><name>Producciones REK</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/13882922406346729825</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='28' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWfpFbfmHbNaNQCWWl66wjl2bSseH2gfVQnkwUbcbM-tUi4ALJ0K3YicLIbwDqjJt3lTSfsiYCnbLp9kXevWGZNemplf3LiwmxEDGoF7-q1YxwyHLosjeKOLHAH7z4GE8/s220/barra_rek_DyE.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj4SkUkjxkvr-lad7giKRgo4uxZgMHqjVbP_IhuBgeqOTYaTbmhjxHsUN37q8eAZGKcDURBDyr3RZvlkiUeHvWEjSDBBkoIWzDecZsXEecmnyrniW7cpP_GQgtlgdzKCtJh-lEMGcSwNnA/s72-c/WhatsApp+Image+2019-09-16+at+6.23.42+PM.jpeg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-854512078888328602.post-6425713482873470271</id><published>2019-03-08T23:10:00.002-06:00</published><updated>2020-01-12T15:48:53.804-06:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="7 SEGMENTOS"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ATMEGA8515"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="AVR"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="DIGITAL"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="DISPLAY"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="TEMPORIZADOR"/><title type='text'>PR-0519 Temporizador Digital 7 segmentos</title><content type='html'>&lt;h3&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;PR-0519 Temporizador Digital programable con 4 display de 7 segmentos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;CARACTERÍSTICAS&amp;nbsp;PRINCIPALES:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Tiempo maximo programable 99 minutos 99 segundos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Ajuste de minutos y decenas de minutos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Botones de uso rudo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Cuatro display de 7 segmentos de 4&quot;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;color rojo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Gabinete de madera de pino y MDF, con acabado en barniz color caoba&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Cristal frontal transparente de 4 mm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Control a base de un microcontrolador ATMEGA8515&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Diseño para uso continuo con baja disipación&amp;nbsp;de calor&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Alimentacion 120VCA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Consumo aproximado 9 Watts&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiwHOLVRgtNcC0deQ_f7gAneiz1E2tKJyY8HRw9sQgHgOOjhJfA2Y_mfUwqc_tEy_6gqSZ_Ej_3S5s4BKqeKEsRlSa-vJMV9cmvgx-xDX0gteCULfRoTIaLuWgVS7qFD9LaI0mRelwcXaM/s1600/IMG_20190218_162545260.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1200&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;300&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiwHOLVRgtNcC0deQ_f7gAneiz1E2tKJyY8HRw9sQgHgOOjhJfA2Y_mfUwqc_tEy_6gqSZ_Ej_3S5s4BKqeKEsRlSa-vJMV9cmvgx-xDX0gteCULfRoTIaLuWgVS7qFD9LaI0mRelwcXaM/s400/IMG_20190218_162545260.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi8y4LkN9fyzmn1vLu2KQiKn6YCTzJJtnrEAR94QOXEnhz0QSw_ns2WY_zUO2Btg8kNjiSZ03sfLBn0rCwcROWb4tgPn4J7S8uLsDZAt7jy7dU3_OW7jtUFowr17Qil0EaImT-pKRzCscQ/s1600/IMG_20190216_103600837.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1200&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;300&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi8y4LkN9fyzmn1vLu2KQiKn6YCTzJJtnrEAR94QOXEnhz0QSw_ns2WY_zUO2Btg8kNjiSZ03sfLBn0rCwcROWb4tgPn4J7S8uLsDZAt7jy7dU3_OW7jtUFowr17Qil0EaImT-pKRzCscQ/s400/IMG_20190216_103600837.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiHKo46wYB7pXNbZaY7PDVRaekzmgM3FJsPXCQxfH5mmSe3JW1XMw0EAGHd-NpyigMUe3Xzn32THNNNrU7FuF-ADfbM2j7prZhD9a2bUVbf2hgFkwRn01g1At3HNxNsGXoCPA_Eaj9PN4A/s1600/IMG_20190218_162528771.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1200&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;300&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiHKo46wYB7pXNbZaY7PDVRaekzmgM3FJsPXCQxfH5mmSe3JW1XMw0EAGHd-NpyigMUe3Xzn32THNNNrU7FuF-ADfbM2j7prZhD9a2bUVbf2hgFkwRn01g1At3HNxNsGXoCPA_Eaj9PN4A/s400/IMG_20190218_162528771.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEguVD0c7asI-YVR4y_ainbxwTM-4c0VJDa_8cXs48ODe87u5miWnPu1uOuCBDoBw65XqebJPXGwX5rrepcVdSrD_71Qbbzzie76b4ZccPhlCQ4o2d_2P6KTHjcKFZKcQSjirSSZfRtxDJ4/s1600/IMG_20190218_162611954.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1200&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;300&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEguVD0c7asI-YVR4y_ainbxwTM-4c0VJDa_8cXs48ODe87u5miWnPu1uOuCBDoBw65XqebJPXGwX5rrepcVdSrD_71Qbbzzie76b4ZccPhlCQ4o2d_2P6KTHjcKFZKcQSjirSSZfRtxDJ4/s400/IMG_20190218_162611954.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
CIRCUITO PARA EL MOTAJE DE 02 DISPLAY DE 7 SEGMENTOS DE 4&quot;, CORRESPONDIENTES AL MINUTERO.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
LOS DISPLAY SE MOTAN POR EL LADO DEL COBRE.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
AMBOS DISPLAY SON CATODO COMUN.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgKgh48WqfUdYJW0JH8PVpfBxrY48td7zxqmUydZ68U6sCk34cpTnsdhY_M4faf_8HMaxzGLP1jm2vKcQudwAiimLDclU6v_r-_PAMDmPHhyphenhyphenxHvFh8TjYtHzTmNwEgGTrtmNcwn9-NhPQo/s1600/eee.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;604&quot; data-original-width=&quot;528&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgKgh48WqfUdYJW0JH8PVpfBxrY48td7zxqmUydZ68U6sCk34cpTnsdhY_M4faf_8HMaxzGLP1jm2vKcQudwAiimLDclU6v_r-_PAMDmPHhyphenhyphenxHvFh8TjYtHzTmNwEgGTrtmNcwn9-NhPQo/s400/eee.png&quot; width=&quot;348&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
CIRCUITO PARA EL MOTAJE DE 02 DISPLAY DE 7 SEGMENTOS DE 4&quot;, CORRESPONDIENTES AL SEGUNDERO.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
LOS DISPLAY SE MOTAN POR EL LADO DEL COBRE.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
EL DISPLAY QUE UTILIZA AL INTEGRADO ULN2803 ES ANODO COMUN Y EL QUE UTILIZA A LOS TRANSISTORES ES CATODO COMUN.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhpqkuUbjXa2uMQ18SPljcqTmvupmQb3_0FXl5T0s28zxHqF-7Edd74tMV4ov-SA6OvOacGw79t3tjnRU7Zmc7SBq6yjEAPcnghOv3K5BWW5j4YUEjLCnfJJ9GRPzYrBaMCdG7QLOvypJo/s1600/rrr.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;603&quot; data-original-width=&quot;683&quot; height=&quot;352&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhpqkuUbjXa2uMQ18SPljcqTmvupmQb3_0FXl5T0s28zxHqF-7Edd74tMV4ov-SA6OvOacGw79t3tjnRU7Zmc7SBq6yjEAPcnghOv3K5BWW5j4YUEjLCnfJJ9GRPzYrBaMCdG7QLOvypJo/s400/rrr.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
TARJETA DE CONTROL CON MICROCONTROLADOR ATMEGA8515, CRISTAL OSCILADOR DE 4MHZ, ALIMENTACION 12V CA.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
CONTROLES (SE ACTIVAN CON UN &quot;UNO&quot; LOGICO DE 5V):&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
PA7 = MINUTOS-UP&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
PB7 = MINUTOS-DOWN&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
PC7 = MINUTOS x 10-UP&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
PD7 = MINUTOS x 10-DOWN&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
PE0 = INT/PAUSA&amp;nbsp; (NO DISPONIBLE EN ESTA VERSION)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
PE1 = INICIAR&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
PE2 = LED AJUSTE&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
RS = RESET (SE ACTIVA CON UN &quot;CERO&quot; LOGICO)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
COLOCAR DISIPADOR DE CALOR AL REGULADOR DE 12V&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhUt6qN8FZjtJrSczmjS7KG2MPWMcF4g9LX0uFHBUCWrtFQVIgoBJRrIEM119gcGsYvvRxi5ZKPBJnA1ESpEJlNaTOzMubDvBd3IAddN8qS1GDCeL30FraOKoy4GzFDxHkF1YMHDsjvrro/s1600/wwww.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;528&quot; data-original-width=&quot;786&quot; height=&quot;267&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhUt6qN8FZjtJrSczmjS7KG2MPWMcF4g9LX0uFHBUCWrtFQVIgoBJRrIEM119gcGsYvvRxi5ZKPBJnA1ESpEJlNaTOzMubDvBd3IAddN8qS1GDCeL30FraOKoy4GzFDxHkF1YMHDsjvrro/s400/wwww.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjDsIkrzcQQpIh2swLQWUEcW3rAHCjRzHaDHnJcWXR_pq9SzNyjHhLSBSltLGwzxolh5qim_m2j7ivWlw3Q3m72KyZ3NOBRd2QS4ftaujH7eXgxujfHrmL4F5DV5C4V5v6pLY0OpALzOSA/s1600/qqqq.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;642&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1012&quot; height=&quot;253&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjDsIkrzcQQpIh2swLQWUEcW3rAHCjRzHaDHnJcWXR_pq9SzNyjHhLSBSltLGwzxolh5qim_m2j7ivWlw3Q3m72KyZ3NOBRd2QS4ftaujH7eXgxujfHrmL4F5DV5C4V5v6pLY0OpALzOSA/s400/qqqq.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;A continuacion encontraras el link de descarga de los siguientes archivos:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;PCB en formato Circuit wizard&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Hoja de datos de los display&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Codigo del programa del microcontrolador&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Archivo hexadecimal del programa del microcontrolador&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.dropbox.com/s/z8e3jyziq7u2p9x/TEMPORIZADOR%20DIGITAL%207%20SEGMENTOS.rar?dl=1&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Descargar archivos del temporizador&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Tipo: Rar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Tamaño: 2.01 MB.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/feeds/6425713482873470271/comments/default' title='Comentarios de la entrada'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2019/03/temporizador-digital-7-segmentos.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/6425713482873470271'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/6425713482873470271'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2019/03/temporizador-digital-7-segmentos.html' title='PR-0519 Temporizador Digital 7 segmentos'/><author><name>Producciones REK</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/13882922406346729825</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='28' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWfpFbfmHbNaNQCWWl66wjl2bSseH2gfVQnkwUbcbM-tUi4ALJ0K3YicLIbwDqjJt3lTSfsiYCnbLp9kXevWGZNemplf3LiwmxEDGoF7-q1YxwyHLosjeKOLHAH7z4GE8/s220/barra_rek_DyE.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiwHOLVRgtNcC0deQ_f7gAneiz1E2tKJyY8HRw9sQgHgOOjhJfA2Y_mfUwqc_tEy_6gqSZ_Ej_3S5s4BKqeKEsRlSa-vJMV9cmvgx-xDX0gteCULfRoTIaLuWgVS7qFD9LaI0mRelwcXaM/s72-c/IMG_20190218_162545260.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-854512078888328602.post-4677812563251602202</id><published>2018-12-29T10:39:00.003-06:00</published><updated>2018-12-29T12:54:09.966-06:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="assembler"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="AVR"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ensamblador"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Subrutina"/><title type='text'>Subrutina Division 24 bits VS 16 bits, AVR ensamblador</title><content type='html'>&lt;h3&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Subrutina División&amp;nbsp;24 bits VS 16 bits, AVR ensamblador&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;SUB-RUTINA DE DIVISIÓN&amp;nbsp;DE UN NUMERO DE 24 BITS(ALOJADO EN 3 REGISTROS DE 8 BITS C/U) ENTRE UN NUMERO DE 16 BITS (ALOJADO EN 2 REGISTROS DE 8 BITS C/U), EN LENGUAJE ENSAMBLADOR, COMPATIBLE PARA DIFERENTES FAMILIAS DE MICOCONTROLADORES AVR DE 8 BITS (ATTINY, ATMEGA, ENTRE OTRAS).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;REALIZADA POR ING. C.N. JOSUE NORBERTO MARTINEZ F. (DICIEMBRE 2018)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;TAMAÑO DEL CÓDIGO&amp;nbsp;218 BYTES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;EL CÓDIGO&amp;nbsp;DE ESTA SUBRUTINA PUEDE SER AGREGADO AL CODIGO DEL PROGRAMA PRINCIPAL O PUEDE SER INCLUIDO UTILIZANDO EL COMANDO &quot;.INCLUDE&quot;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;EJEMPLO:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;.INCLUDE &quot;SUBRUTINA_DIVISION_24_VS_16_BITS_V2.INC&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;ESTA SUB-RUTINA PUEDE SER LLAMADA EN EL MOMENTO QUE SE DESEE UTILIZANDO EN COMANDO &quot;RCALL&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;EJEMPLO:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;RCALL SUBRUTINA_DIVISION_24_VS_16_BITS_V2&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;DURANTE LAS OPERACIONES QUE REALIZA, ESTA SUBRUTINA SOBREESCRIBE LOS REGISTROS &lt;b&gt;R12, R13, R14 Y R15&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;PARA EJECUTAR ESTA SUBRUTINA SE DEBEN SEGUIR LOS SIGUIENTES PASOS:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;1.-&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;DEBE DEFINIR LOS REGISTROS QUE DESEA UTILIZAR COMO A CONTINUACIÓN&amp;nbsp;SE DESCRIBE (NO UTILIZAR R12, R13, R14 Y R15):&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;DIVIDENDO_BYTE1&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;.-&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;BYTE MENOS SIGNIFICATIVO DEL DIVIDENDO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;DIVIDENDO_BYTE2&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;.-&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;BYTE INTERMEDIO DEL DIVIDENDO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;DIVIDENDO_BYTE3&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;.-&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;BYTE MÁS SIGNIFICATIVO DEL DIVIDENDO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;DIVISOR_BYTE1&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;.-&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;BYTE MENOS SIGNIFICATIVO DEL DIVISOR&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;DIVISOR_BYTE2&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;.-&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;BYTE MÁS SIGNIFICATIVO DEL DIVISOR&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;RESULTADO_BYTE1&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;.-&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;BYTE MENOS SIGNIFICATIVO DEL RESULTADO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;RESULTADO_BYTE2&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;.-&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;BYTE INTERMEDIO DEL RESULTADO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;RESULTADO_BYTE3&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;.-&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;BYTE MÁS SIGNIFICATIVO DEL RESULTADO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;RESIDUO_BYTE1&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;.-&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;BYTE MENOS SIGNIFICATIVO DEL RESIDUO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;RESIDUO_BYTE2&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;.-&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;BYTE MÁS DEL RESIDUO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;2.-&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;ASIGNAR VALORES AL DIVIDENDO Y AL DIVISOR&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;3.-&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;EJECUTAR LA SUBRUTINA UTILIZANDO EN COMANDO &quot;RCALL&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;4.-&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;EL RESULTADO DE LA DIVISIÓN&amp;nbsp;Y EL RESIDUO SE ENCONTRARÁN EN LOS REGISTROS CORRESPONDIENTES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;EJEMPLO DE IMPLEMENTACIÓN:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;.DEF DIVIDENDO_BYTE1&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;= R21&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;.DEF DIVIDENDO_BYTE2&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;= R22&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;.DEF DIVIDENDO_BYTE3&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;= R23&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;.DEF DIVISOR_BYTE1&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;= R24&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;.DEF DIVISOR_BYTE2&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;= R25&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;.DEF RESULTADO_BYTE1&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;= R26&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;.DEF RESULTADO_BYTE2&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;= R27&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;.DEF RESULTADO_BYTE3&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;= R28&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;.DEF RESIDUO_BYTE1&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;= R29&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;.DEF RESIDUO_BYTE2&lt;span style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;= R30&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;LDI DIVIDENDO_BYTE1, $A6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;LDI DIVIDENDO_BYTE2, $01&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;LDI DIVIDENDO_BYTE3, $0F&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;LDI DIVISOR_BYTE1, $B2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;LDI DIVISOR_BYTE2, $F1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;RCALL SUBRUTINA_DIVISION_24_VS_16_BITS_V2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;FIN:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;RJMP FIN&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;DESCRIPCIÓN&amp;nbsp;DEL ALGORITMO DE LA SUB-RUTINA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;El principio es así: Supongamos que queremos dividir A / B. Si duplicamos el valor de B y el resultado cabe en A, entonces sabemos que B puede estar contenido en A al menos dos veces. Si volvemos a duplicar B y aún puede estar contenido en A, sabemos que B puede cabe cuatro veces en A... y así sucesivamente. En un cierto punto, ya no podemos seguir duplicando B, ya que no cabrá en A. Por lo tanto, restamos el múltiplo más grande de B que cupo en A, y repetimos el proceso con este nuevo valor, que ahora es el Nuevo dividendo. Este enfoque reduce dramáticamente las restas necesarias.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;EJEMPLO DE APLICACIÓN&amp;nbsp;DEL ALGORITMO:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;We must perform: 10 / 2&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Set a counter (CT) to 0: CT = 0&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Set partial dividend to 0: K = 0&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Double the divisor: 4, set K = 4&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;4 can be contained in 10? yes. So, increment CT by 1 (CT = 1)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Double again: 4 * 2 = 8, K = 8&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;8&amp;nbsp; can be contained in 10? yes. So, increment CT by 1 (CT = 2)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Double again: 8 * 2 = 16, K = 16&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;16 can be contained in 10? no. K = K / 2&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;(we discard 16 and go back to 8)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;So we have:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;K = 8 (partial dividend), CT = 2&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;The quotient between K and divisor (2) is: Q1 = 2^CT = 2 ^ 2 = 4&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Now, we have divided by two a part of the original dividend.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;The part left to divide is:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;10 - 8 = 2. And we set K = 2&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Double the divisor: 2 * 2 = 4, K = 4&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;4 can be contained in 2? No, so we have K = K / 2 = 2, CT = 0&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;K = 2 (partial dividend), CT = 0&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;The quotient between K and divisor 2 is Q2 = 2 ^ CT = 1&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Now we add the two quotients together to obtain:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Total quotient = Q1 + Q2 = 4 + 1 = 5&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;That&#39;s the final result, as 10 / 2 = 5.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;DIAGRAMA DE FLUJO DE LA SUBRUTINA DE DIVISION&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjCGRQ7uzBpbdU7PgalTPD5Z2zclbSaGXhOmgtSzwRhGllPcIbVi5d5lDfh0RsDuJWEOGhb9OeWRyFzp0lbjt18lnDwoBygtvUVsgl7mWr54zgK_GPyrlcGc3mDmGn9UJTjaRQ5K-u4LrY/s1600/SUBRUTINA_DIVISION_24_VS_16_BITS_V2.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;914&quot; data-original-width=&quot;840&quot; height=&quot;640&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjCGRQ7uzBpbdU7PgalTPD5Z2zclbSaGXhOmgtSzwRhGllPcIbVi5d5lDfh0RsDuJWEOGhb9OeWRyFzp0lbjt18lnDwoBygtvUVsgl7mWr54zgK_GPyrlcGc3mDmGn9UJTjaRQ5K-u4LrY/s640/SUBRUTINA_DIVISION_24_VS_16_BITS_V2.png&quot; width=&quot;587&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;VIDEO TUTORIAL QUE EXPLICA COMO REALIZAR LA DIVISIÓN DE UN NUMERO DE 24 BITS ENTRE OTRO DE 16 BITS UTILIZANDO LA SUB-RUTINA DE DIVISIÓN PRESENTADA EN ESTE POST.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;YOUTUBE-iframe-video&quot; data-thumbnail-src=&quot;https://i.ytimg.com/vi/qG8_YT2uFto/0.jpg&quot; frameborder=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;266&quot; src=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/embed/qG8_YT2uFto?feature=player_embedded&quot; width=&quot;320&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;LINK DE DESCARGA DEL CÓDIGO DE LA SUBRUTINA EN LENGUAJE ENSAMBLADOR&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.dropbox.com/s/5wr864zt93poizs/SUBRUTINA_DIVISION_24_VS_16_BITS_V2.rar?dl=1&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;SUBRUTINA DE DIVISION 24 BITS VS 16 BITS VERSION 2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Tamaño: 3KB&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Tipo: Archivo comprimido en WinRar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
.</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/feeds/4677812563251602202/comments/default' title='Comentarios de la entrada'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2018/12/subrutina-division-24-bits-vs-16-bits.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/4677812563251602202'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/4677812563251602202'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2018/12/subrutina-division-24-bits-vs-16-bits.html' title='Subrutina Division 24 bits VS 16 bits, AVR ensamblador'/><author><name>Producciones REK</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/13882922406346729825</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='28' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWfpFbfmHbNaNQCWWl66wjl2bSseH2gfVQnkwUbcbM-tUi4ALJ0K3YicLIbwDqjJt3lTSfsiYCnbLp9kXevWGZNemplf3LiwmxEDGoF7-q1YxwyHLosjeKOLHAH7z4GE8/s220/barra_rek_DyE.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjCGRQ7uzBpbdU7PgalTPD5Z2zclbSaGXhOmgtSzwRhGllPcIbVi5d5lDfh0RsDuJWEOGhb9OeWRyFzp0lbjt18lnDwoBygtvUVsgl7mWr54zgK_GPyrlcGc3mDmGn9UJTjaRQ5K-u4LrY/s72-c/SUBRUTINA_DIVISION_24_VS_16_BITS_V2.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-854512078888328602.post-5338153758808840904</id><published>2018-10-20T17:42:00.000-05:00</published><updated>2020-01-12T15:49:34.037-06:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="para múltiples modelos"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Tarjeta de programación de AVR"/><title type='text'>PR-0318 Tarjeta de programación de AVR, para múltiples modelos</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: x-large;&quot;&gt;PR-0318 Tarjeta de programación de AVR, para múltiples modelos&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;EL DISEÑO ORIGINAL DEL CIRCUITO QUE SE MUESTRA EN ESTE POST, FUE OBTENIDO DE LA SIGUIENTE REFERENCIA:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Paredes Martínez, Ernesto. (2018). &lt;i&gt;Curso práctico para programación de AVR - Proyectos completos, código y explicación&lt;/i&gt;. México: Alfaomega.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.alfaomega.com.mx/default/catalogo/profesional/ciencia-y-tecnologia/curso-practico-para-programacion-de-avr.html&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;https://www.alfaomega.com.mx/default/catalogo/profesional/ciencia-y-tecnologia/curso-practico-para-programacion-de-avr.htm&lt;/span&gt;l&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhaWlwkxz-fFS3ovzZGiGnw7HqT4Czg9n0xNmg0SktD4PyzfOeZZ0tWUOUCaTmf1l1pA81vuyHtMoG88_NXz4stRdW4Wwp01MvFb6N5ebILv7CcfoRanfbOwR68BpppsLbU50Qm7P4vsmE/s1600/Sin+t%25C3%25ADtulo22.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;485&quot; data-original-width=&quot;630&quot; height=&quot;307&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhaWlwkxz-fFS3ovzZGiGnw7HqT4Czg9n0xNmg0SktD4PyzfOeZZ0tWUOUCaTmf1l1pA81vuyHtMoG88_NXz4stRdW4Wwp01MvFb6N5ebILv7CcfoRanfbOwR68BpppsLbU50Qm7P4vsmE/s400/Sin+t%25C3%25ADtulo22.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhaX6JS6C4XJj6DEm4FktD48OPFbJU0JiTFq8QUlRvRJEGhREFzbsDTYoUxk3xFGR8oaHPKb6Er7KaACfcjMkA7OMjemAOTv8amqHcON6JS4fHcMZzcEqWBhFKVlj6GKt0hONcXrbeJab8/s1600/IMG_20181020_173133608.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1264&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;315&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhaX6JS6C4XJj6DEm4FktD48OPFbJU0JiTFq8QUlRvRJEGhREFzbsDTYoUxk3xFGR8oaHPKb6Er7KaACfcjMkA7OMjemAOTv8amqHcON6JS4fHcMZzcEqWBhFKVlj6GKt0hONcXrbeJab8/s400/IMG_20181020_173133608.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiO0gngESwgLE_LNzLcFNRQISGCOIWIJH0FU7VcKcWetTvGM1vJZfYhkhPqJoEDll9ESCLsH4hQQOWngJ-q6M7LAe04HFKk1nceTAhcc0BvbNY4LFCJx3giS8XRAo-uTXA7qPovdLuLyDc/s1600/Sin+t%25C3%25ADtulo33.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;598&quot; data-original-width=&quot;636&quot; height=&quot;375&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiO0gngESwgLE_LNzLcFNRQISGCOIWIJH0FU7VcKcWetTvGM1vJZfYhkhPqJoEDll9ESCLsH4hQQOWngJ-q6M7LAe04HFKk1nceTAhcc0BvbNY4LFCJx3giS8XRAo-uTXA7qPovdLuLyDc/s400/Sin+t%25C3%25ADtulo33.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;En este post les comparto el &lt;b&gt;PCB&lt;/b&gt; de la tarjeta de programación para microcontroladores AVR, para&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;múltiples&amp;nbsp;modelos&lt;/b&gt;, dentro de los que se encuentran los siguientes:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;ATTiny12&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;ATTiny13&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;ATTiny15&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;ATTiny25&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;ATTiny45&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;ATTiny85&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;ATTiny2313&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;ATTiny4313&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;ATMega8&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;ATMega48&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;ATMega88&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;ATMega328&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;ATMega16&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;ATMega32&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;ATMega8535&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;ATMega8515&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;ATMega162&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;b&gt;¿Porqué utilizar este circuito en vez de programar directamente los microcontroladores en un protoboard?&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Respuesta: la tarjeta cuenta con &lt;b&gt;resistencias limitadoras&lt;/b&gt; de corriente que &lt;b&gt;evitan un corto circuito&lt;/b&gt; (en caso de que un pin se programe como salida y se encuentre conectado a tierra ó que un pin se programe en estado bajo y reciba una señal de voltaje que provoca un cortocircuito y que queme nuestro microcontrolador), así mismo &lt;b&gt;evita que arruinemos nuestros micro-controladores&lt;/b&gt; debido a un error en la conexión y facilita el montaje y desmontaje al momento de programar gracias a su zócalo tipo ZIF.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;**Esta tarjeta cuenta con un conector de 6 pines &lt;b&gt;compatible con el conector del programador AVR-ISP MK-I&amp;nbsp; y MK-II.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;**Esta tarjeta puede utilizarse con cualquier programador serial como los diferentes modelos de AVR-ISP ó USBASP.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;**Esta tarjeta se debe alimentar con &lt;b&gt;5V regulados&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;**En la parte izquierda de la tarjeta se encuentra una columna de pines en grupos de 3. Utilizando &quot;jumpers&quot; o puentes se selecciona la &lt;b&gt;configuración&amp;nbsp;adecuada de acuerdo al modelo de microcontrolador&lt;/b&gt; que se desea utilizar.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;**El grosor de las pistas es adecuado para utilizar CNC, película&amp;nbsp;fotosensible ó el método&amp;nbsp;de planchado&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;El siguiente video muestra &lt;b&gt;como utilizar&lt;/b&gt; esta tarjeta de programación:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;


&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;YOUTUBE-iframe-video&quot; data-thumbnail-src=&quot;https://i.ytimg.com/vi/sdJgo2gX4gw/0.jpg&quot; frameborder=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;266&quot; src=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/embed/sdJgo2gX4gw?feature=player_embedded&quot; width=&quot;320&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;

&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A continuación&amp;nbsp;el link de descarga del PCB en formato Circuit Wizard.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Link de descarga del Circuito Impreso&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.dropbox.com/s/m7hb04ans1v7rad/PROGRAMADOR%20AVR.cwz?dl=1&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;PCB Tarjeta programadora AVR&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Tamaño: 28KB&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Tipo: Archivo de CircuitWizard.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Si no cuentas con el programa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2017/03/descargar-circuit-wizard.html&quot; style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Circuit Wizard, descargalo dando click aqui&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;____________________________________________________&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Palabras clave: programador, programmer, base de programación, zócalo&amp;nbsp;de programación, DIY, Circuito impreso, plantilla, PCB, microcontrolador, MCU, AVR, atmel, ZIF, completo, universal, gratis, descargar, aprender.&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/feeds/5338153758808840904/comments/default' title='Comentarios de la entrada'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2018/10/tarjeta-de-programacion-de-avr-para.html#comment-form' title='4 Comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/5338153758808840904'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/5338153758808840904'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2018/10/tarjeta-de-programacion-de-avr-para.html' title='PR-0318 Tarjeta de programación de AVR, para múltiples modelos'/><author><name>Producciones REK</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/13882922406346729825</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='28' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWfpFbfmHbNaNQCWWl66wjl2bSseH2gfVQnkwUbcbM-tUi4ALJ0K3YicLIbwDqjJt3lTSfsiYCnbLp9kXevWGZNemplf3LiwmxEDGoF7-q1YxwyHLosjeKOLHAH7z4GE8/s220/barra_rek_DyE.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhaWlwkxz-fFS3ovzZGiGnw7HqT4Czg9n0xNmg0SktD4PyzfOeZZ0tWUOUCaTmf1l1pA81vuyHtMoG88_NXz4stRdW4Wwp01MvFb6N5ebILv7CcfoRanfbOwR68BpppsLbU50Qm7P4vsmE/s72-c/Sin+t%25C3%25ADtulo22.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>4</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-854512078888328602.post-7519730574932765828</id><published>2018-06-19T17:00:00.000-05:00</published><updated>2018-06-19T17:00:05.705-05:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Download C in 21 days full"/><title type='text'>Download pdf, teach yourself C in 21 days full</title><content type='html'>&lt;h3 style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Descarga gratis el libro &quot;Teach Yourself C in 21 days&quot;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Teach Yourself C in 21 days, SAMS, Bradley L. Jones and Peter Aitken, Sixth Edition&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi6HkuWVYtu9CXnWOkapL2JCpTJfBWWgRDGgQpQ-JP_gc1F8R10ouQiIULKEm-Uf7DZxkSGn16fAdaWKsVVdyxFf47_JNPqJhM-VEO_7RV-7y3XT27ms0DwsoS9FOkPm1GUhXQlvn6kwcQ/s1600/c+en+21+dias.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;641&quot; data-original-width=&quot;517&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi6HkuWVYtu9CXnWOkapL2JCpTJfBWWgRDGgQpQ-JP_gc1F8R10ouQiIULKEm-Uf7DZxkSGn16fAdaWKsVVdyxFf47_JNPqJhM-VEO_7RV-7y3XT27ms0DwsoS9FOkPm1GUhXQlvn6kwcQ/s400/c+en+21+dias.png&quot; width=&quot;322&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A continuacion el links de&amp;nbsp; descarga del libro completo en formato PDF:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.dropbox.com/s/emkw1go1y19lt08/Cin21Days.rar?dl=0&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Descargar Libro en PDF&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Tamaño:&amp;nbsp; 3,031 KB&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Tipo: Rar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Palabras Clave: download full, book, free, whitout spam, link, direct download, pdf, descargar, descarga, gratis, descargar libro completo, sin spam, descarga directa, T&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;each Yourself C in 21 days, SAMS, Bradley L. Jones and Peter Aitken, Sixth Edition,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;download full, book, free, whitout spam, link, direct download, pdf, descargar, descarga, gratis, descargar libro completo, sin spam, descarga directa, T&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;each Yourself C in 21 days, SAMS, Bradley L. Jones and Peter Aitken, Sixth Edition,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;download full, book, free, whitout spam, link, direct download, pdf, descargar, descarga, gratis, descargar libro completo, sin spam, descarga directa, T&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;each Yourself C in 21 days, SAMS, Bradley L. Jones and Peter Aitken, Sixth Edition.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/feeds/7519730574932765828/comments/default' title='Comentarios de la entrada'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2018/06/download-pdf-teach-yourself-c-in-21.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/7519730574932765828'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/7519730574932765828'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2018/06/download-pdf-teach-yourself-c-in-21.html' title='Download pdf, teach yourself C in 21 days full'/><author><name>Producciones REK</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/13882922406346729825</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='28' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWfpFbfmHbNaNQCWWl66wjl2bSseH2gfVQnkwUbcbM-tUi4ALJ0K3YicLIbwDqjJt3lTSfsiYCnbLp9kXevWGZNemplf3LiwmxEDGoF7-q1YxwyHLosjeKOLHAH7z4GE8/s220/barra_rek_DyE.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi6HkuWVYtu9CXnWOkapL2JCpTJfBWWgRDGgQpQ-JP_gc1F8R10ouQiIULKEm-Uf7DZxkSGn16fAdaWKsVVdyxFf47_JNPqJhM-VEO_7RV-7y3XT27ms0DwsoS9FOkPm1GUhXQlvn6kwcQ/s72-c/c+en+21+dias.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-854512078888328602.post-2783607964195683460</id><published>2018-06-15T08:46:00.000-05:00</published><updated>2018-06-18T14:52:23.777-05:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="AVR Assembler"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Notas Musicales MIDI"/><title type='text'>Notas musicales MIDI, AVR Assembler</title><content type='html'>&lt;h3&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Notas Musicales tipo “MIDI”
con Microncontrolador AVR de ATMEL&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;(Lenguaje ensamblador,
“Assembler”).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhp3sAeh7QVCnJYbF_hfl-JuiS77IsWefcusGRnUIf1QpuWPCl8UvwSUMBslo789ZBZQLtMiwKk8nYSlAB0G-D2ImVpxiBDSF7HnDeTZXjTG9a0C7OITIBAsccAXh2_P-fqFkT15JLez3E/s1600/20180615_104052.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1205&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;301&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhp3sAeh7QVCnJYbF_hfl-JuiS77IsWefcusGRnUIf1QpuWPCl8UvwSUMBslo789ZBZQLtMiwKk8nYSlAB0G-D2ImVpxiBDSF7HnDeTZXjTG9a0C7OITIBAsccAXh2_P-fqFkT15JLez3E/s400/20180615_104052.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;NOTA:&lt;/b&gt; Para poder
utilizar la información que se proporciona en este Post, se requieren
&lt;b&gt;conocimientos básicos de programación&lt;/b&gt; de Microcontroladores AVR en lenguaje
ensamblador (&lt;b&gt;Assembler&lt;/b&gt;).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;En este post les
comparto el código para poder reproducir notas musicales tipo “MIDI”, de manera
fácil y rápida, utilizando cualquier microcontrolador AVR de Atmel (&lt;i&gt;ATMega8,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;ATMega328,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;ATMega8515, ATTiny2313,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;ATTiny85,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;ATTiny45,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;ATTiny12,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;ATTiny13, etc....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;), a través de
alguna de sus salidas digitales &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;(link de descarga al final de este post)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;El principio de
funcionamiento es la utilización de retardos para generar una señal cuadrada de
la &lt;b&gt;frecuencia correspondiente a cada nota musical.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjdjld8Vh1z1xaZOlRuH2bqphS0pLrPRtkPBmSl7d4q-3IfDBAD5s72b6-fUVI-sTE5aOAjfrxfCGbw3QKyj9Sdwsv4mOcFGX5jyulWXl3R3NS3Zhk5sSDkNfT3Yrgg6o0ztjJwQgDtQaY/s1600/fmsquare.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;235&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1020&quot; height=&quot;91&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjdjld8Vh1z1xaZOlRuH2bqphS0pLrPRtkPBmSl7d4q-3IfDBAD5s72b6-fUVI-sTE5aOAjfrxfCGbw3QKyj9Sdwsv4mOcFGX5jyulWXl3R3NS3Zhk5sSDkNfT3Yrgg6o0ztjJwQgDtQaY/s400/fmsquare.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Este tipo de tonos se
utilizan comúnmente con &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;pequeños altavoces piezoeléctricos &lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;(como los que tienen
las tarjetas musicales navideñas), y pueden ser útiles para agregar &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;tonos que indiquen el estado de &lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;algún&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;proceso&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, en cualquier proyecto que utilice Microcontroladores AVR
programados en lenguaje ensamblador. La siguiente imagen muestra dos tipos de altavoz piezoeléctrico:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhjDqXhfalYNdvwx1mkagP43v7frCK8ieDQYcftq8BVE83wdOWrrMApsr74Xsn9zUbPw9iBXVCbWFbkBJFUqsrdvX-qYcUudEwiBKAcuQuvFERz28E59UPTPe0m-BTho0JA8XP0w4o1GkU/s1600/altavoz+piezoelectrico.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;235&quot; data-original-width=&quot;660&quot; height=&quot;141&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhjDqXhfalYNdvwx1mkagP43v7frCK8ieDQYcftq8BVE83wdOWrrMApsr74Xsn9zUbPw9iBXVCbWFbkBJFUqsrdvX-qYcUudEwiBKAcuQuvFERz28E59UPTPe0m-BTho0JA8XP0w4o1GkU/s400/altavoz+piezoelectrico.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Las &lt;b&gt;Notas disponibles
en el código que se proporciona en este Post&lt;/b&gt; son las siguientes:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;DO_3&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;= 261,626 Hz&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;RE_3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;= 293,665 Hz&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;MI_3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;= 329,628 Hz&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;FA_3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;= 349,228 Hz&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;SOL_3&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 1;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;= 391,995 Hz&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;LA_3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;= 440,000 Hz&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;SI_3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;= 493,883 Hz&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;DO_4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;= 523,251 Hz&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;RE_4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;= 587,330 Hz&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;MI_4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;= 659,255 Hz&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;FA_4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;= 698,456 Hz&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;SOL_4&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 1;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;= 783,991 Hz&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;LA_4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;= 880,000 Hz&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;SI_4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;= 987,767 Hz&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;DO_5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;= 1046,50 Hz&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Los retardos para cada
una de las notas anteriores &lt;b&gt;ya se encuentran ajustados&lt;/b&gt;, y solo &lt;b&gt;basta con
utilizar el comando “RCALL”&lt;/b&gt; para reproducir la Nota que se desee.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Las frecuencias están
calculadas para funcionar con una &lt;b&gt;velocidad de operación de 4MHz &lt;/b&gt;del
microcontrolador.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;El &lt;b&gt;tiempo de
reproducción&lt;/b&gt; de todas las notas, es de 1/3 segundos &lt;b&gt;(una tercera parte de un
segundo)&lt;/b&gt;. &lt;u&gt;Por lo que si se desea reproducir un mismo tono, por ejemplo, por un
lapso de un segundo, se debe ejecutar la misma nota 3 veces seguidas.&lt;/u&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Ejemplo:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;RCALL SOL_3&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;RCALL DO_3&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;RCALL FA_3&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; ; Nota FA x 3 = un segundo&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;RCALL FA_3&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;RCALL FA_3&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;RCALL SILENCIO_1&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; ;SILENCIO x 3 = un segundo&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;RCALL SILENCIO_1&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;RCALL SILENCIO_1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;RCALL SOL_3&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;RCALL DO_3&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;El diagrama de conexión&amp;nbsp;del circuito para reproducir las notas musicales, puede ser utilizando un simple &lt;b&gt;altavoz piezoelectrico&lt;/b&gt;. La conexión debe ser como se muestra en la siguiente imagen:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOVFp4eInBtym7ib4ii99W4WZAnzxgBJ_-UKOwYw86JjC5J0dettUvnDkJo4uJGE91e1zzRTVCtimkSyL2afmhucohqzC5UP5OznhtGqm9wgBBOHtjekFItlCpo37gxZn4Aq7B5dVAv4U/s1600/ATTINY2313+PIEZO.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;475&quot; data-original-width=&quot;466&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOVFp4eInBtym7ib4ii99W4WZAnzxgBJ_-UKOwYw86JjC5J0dettUvnDkJo4uJGE91e1zzRTVCtimkSyL2afmhucohqzC5UP5OznhtGqm9wgBBOHtjekFItlCpo37gxZn4Aq7B5dVAv4U/s400/ATTINY2313+PIEZO.png&quot; width=&quot;391&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;También&amp;nbsp;pueden ser utilizadas unas bocinas de PC, para lo cual se debe agregar un &lt;b&gt;capacitor en serie&lt;/b&gt; para evitar que pase el voltaje directo DC. A continuación&amp;nbsp;se muestra el diagrama de conexión&amp;nbsp;para utilizarse con &lt;b&gt;bocinas de PC&lt;/b&gt;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEizRSxOeEeP3Wba5x6rB8_724B3W_OoSAIvl2P6eZ3vvSf3jFyDNvmVtty6-Xv3jatXqBupHhZYUNyTW4-Yt9Ihjyfi5XHN9d0jD3YmfiO3Wghi4AicI_Gm0CNjWED7ZU15QvKDxCnOp7I/s1600/ATTINY2313+PIEZO_2.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;482&quot; data-original-width=&quot;638&quot; height=&quot;301&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEizRSxOeEeP3Wba5x6rB8_724B3W_OoSAIvl2P6eZ3vvSf3jFyDNvmVtty6-Xv3jatXqBupHhZYUNyTW4-Yt9Ihjyfi5XHN9d0jD3YmfiO3Wghi4AicI_Gm0CNjWED7ZU15QvKDxCnOp7I/s400/ATTINY2313+PIEZO_2.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;A continuación se
muestra un video del circuito armado y funcionando, con el programa que se proporciona en
este post, utilizando unas bocinas de PC:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;YOUTUBE-iframe-video&quot; data-thumbnail-src=&quot;https://i.ytimg.com/vi/D0nBchM03Og/0.jpg&quot; frameborder=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;266&quot; src=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/embed/D0nBchM03Og?feature=player_embedded&quot; width=&quot;320&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Finalmente se muestra una imagen con el circuito utilizando un altavoz piezoeléctrico.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhlv1QImC2VMAW2qdIYpeJ_UlswOt6u1FE6zaSQ0Z66peIgRb-vmIl15rzVOlusKN55v2G97EUEe5sJl1tqb4EqczyvQQfIlP7xuM4EKzE3TTxMO3w6LDdEEIYRZS1u86-d6oWdpkfOkAM/s1600/20180618_073817.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;762&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;190&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhlv1QImC2VMAW2qdIYpeJ_UlswOt6u1FE6zaSQ0Z66peIgRb-vmIl15rzVOlusKN55v2G97EUEe5sJl1tqb4EqczyvQQfIlP7xuM4EKzE3TTxMO3w6LDdEEIYRZS1u86-d6oWdpkfOkAM/s400/20180618_073817.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Espero esta información
les sea de utilidad. A continuación encontrarás el link de descarga con el
código de las Notas Musicales y el código del &quot;programa ejemplo&quot; que aparece en el video, ambos en lenguaje ensamblador (assembler):&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.dropbox.com/s/vpvd9rpzi9bxf4e/AVR%20MIDI%20ASSEMBLER.rar?dl=0&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;Descargar código Notas MIDI&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Tamaño:&amp;nbsp; 3KB&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Tipo:&amp;nbsp; Rar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Palabras clave: Assembler code, código
ensamblador, lenguaje ensamblador, subrutina, librería, avr lib, atmel,
microcontrolador AVR, MCU, &lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;ATMega 8,
ATMega 328, ATMega 8515,&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;ATTiny 2313,&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;ATTiny 85, ATTiny 45, ATTiny 25, ATTiny 15,
ATTiny 12, ATTiny 13, como reproducir MIDI, play MIDI, sounds, audio, notas
musicales, música, music, melodías, songs, programar, how to?, programing,
rcall, code source, código fuente, reproducir sonidos MIDI.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/feeds/2783607964195683460/comments/default' title='Comentarios de la entrada'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2018/06/notas-musicales-midi-avr-assembler.html#comment-form' title='6 Comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/2783607964195683460'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/2783607964195683460'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2018/06/notas-musicales-midi-avr-assembler.html' title='Notas musicales MIDI, AVR Assembler'/><author><name>Producciones REK</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/13882922406346729825</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='28' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWfpFbfmHbNaNQCWWl66wjl2bSseH2gfVQnkwUbcbM-tUi4ALJ0K3YicLIbwDqjJt3lTSfsiYCnbLp9kXevWGZNemplf3LiwmxEDGoF7-q1YxwyHLosjeKOLHAH7z4GE8/s220/barra_rek_DyE.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhp3sAeh7QVCnJYbF_hfl-JuiS77IsWefcusGRnUIf1QpuWPCl8UvwSUMBslo789ZBZQLtMiwKk8nYSlAB0G-D2ImVpxiBDSF7HnDeTZXjTG9a0C7OITIBAsccAXh2_P-fqFkT15JLez3E/s72-c/20180615_104052.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>6</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-854512078888328602.post-3053755799119404939</id><published>2018-05-29T18:21:00.000-05:00</published><updated>2018-05-29T18:28:25.752-05:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Filtros Activos Pasa-Bajos para Subwoofer"/><title type='text'>Filtros Activos Pasa-Bajos para Subwoofer</title><content type='html'>&lt;h3 style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Filtros Activos
Pasa-Bajos para Subwoofer.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Un&amp;nbsp;filtro paso
bajo&amp;nbsp;corresponde a un&amp;nbsp;filtro electrónico&amp;nbsp;caracterizado por
permitir el paso de las frecuencias más bajas y atenuar las frecuencias más
altas;&amp;nbsp;así todas las frecuencias se pueden presentar a la entrada, pero a
la salida solo estarán presentes las que permita pasar el filtro.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Existen 2 tipos de
filtros, &lt;b&gt;Filtros Activos&lt;/b&gt; (Utilizan amplificadores operacionales y necesitan de
una fuente de alimentación, un ejemplo son la mayoría de las consolas de ecualización
de audio) y &lt;b&gt;Filtros Pasivos&lt;/b&gt; (Utilizan solamente resistencias, capacitores y
bobinas, un ejemplo son los crossover para bocinas).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi99ftyexozNBD42zrBRvThlPSlJp6UKZZ1qs9z_ZPvOBQE9NHZp65bF0KfdTzvk_EaB8XKjdPccLzHpWRE8zoFUaza_S-ltYXopo6Ho1jiLLsr_UVzEJUuRCjXhnM7MktT92i4iVyJQoQ/s1600/OPAM+4558++D.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;956&quot; data-original-width=&quot;704&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi99ftyexozNBD42zrBRvThlPSlJp6UKZZ1qs9z_ZPvOBQE9NHZp65bF0KfdTzvk_EaB8XKjdPccLzHpWRE8zoFUaza_S-ltYXopo6Ho1jiLLsr_UVzEJUuRCjXhnM7MktT92i4iVyJQoQ/s400/OPAM+4558++D.png&quot; width=&quot;293&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;En este post nos
enfocaremos en los filtros Activos del tipo “Pasa-Bajos”&lt;/b&gt; también llamados
“Pasa-Bajas”, para ser utilizados en amplificadores de audio destinados a
alimentar &lt;b&gt;Subwoofers.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Lo primero que hay que
saber es que las diferentes configuraciones que existen para todos los tipos de
filtros activos, ya se encuentran establecidas y comprobadas, por lo cual no se
necesita inventar nada nuevo. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Cada configuración
(circuito) que veremos en este post, se encuentra fundamentada en los “Filtros
de Sallen Key” también llamados “Células de Sallen Key”, las cuales son
configuraciones (circuitos) ya definidos y que pueden ser ajustados mediante la
aplicación de una formula especifica. (Si deseas leer más sobre los filtros de&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filtro_de_Sallen-Key&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Sallen-Key da un click aquí&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;)&lt;/a&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;También hay que saber
que para cada tipo de filtro (pasa-bajas, pasa-medios, pasa-altas) existen
algunas variantes que se denominan &lt;b&gt;“orden”&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;De esta forma &lt;b&gt;para los filtros pasa-bajas tenemos filtros de Primero,
Segundo y Tercer Orden.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;La diferencia entre los
distintos “ordenes” de los filtros, es la eficiencia con que realizan la
&lt;b&gt;discriminación de frecuencias&lt;/b&gt;. Observe la siguiente gráfica, en ella se nota
claramente el &lt;b&gt;corte de frecuencias para cada orden del filtro.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgg7NSk-0Gb85RtcB1IA5cq_ugmqzA8ILKSOMVmhfJbDj1Fr0xRoeqxyw3IGKtCF0uWGzmXmj1g5BukT9247aIPb-s63MkX2gr3IaVehH9nELSkVqAjktFqWJyVkALjlkOt-k2EWjzftNM/s1600/respuesta_filtrosbig+%25281%2529.gif&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;454&quot; data-original-width=&quot;782&quot; height=&quot;231&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgg7NSk-0Gb85RtcB1IA5cq_ugmqzA8ILKSOMVmhfJbDj1Fr0xRoeqxyw3IGKtCF0uWGzmXmj1g5BukT9247aIPb-s63MkX2gr3IaVehH9nELSkVqAjktFqWJyVkALjlkOt-k2EWjzftNM/s400/respuesta_filtrosbig+%25281%2529.gif&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Como puede
observarse&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;en la gráfica anterior, &lt;b&gt;entre
mayor sea el orden del filtro, mas definido es el corte de frecuencias.&lt;/b&gt; Usted
puede elegir el orden del filtro que mejor se ajuste a sus requerimientos de
respuesta en frecuencia, tamaño del circuito y presupuesto disponible.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;A continuación se
mostrarán los diagramas de los distintos filtros pasa-bajos, también se
mostrará la formula aplicable a cada circuito &lt;b&gt;para que usted pueda calcular su
propio filtro.&lt;/b&gt; Y si lo desea también se incluye una &lt;b&gt;tabla con los valores ya
calculados para cada frecuencia desde 80Hz hasta 200Hz.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;NOTA 1:&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt; Se recomienda
utilizar el Amplificador Operacional &lt;b&gt;KIA4558&lt;/b&gt; ya que este es un amplificador de
bajo ruido (LNA) ampliamente utilizado en equipos de audio comerciales de &lt;b&gt;buena
calidad&lt;/b&gt;, sin embargo puede utilizar algún otro como el &lt;b&gt;LM741&lt;/b&gt; ó el &lt;b&gt;TL082&lt;/b&gt;, etc…&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;NOTA 2:&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt; Todos los
circuitos que se muestran en este post utilizan &lt;b&gt;voltaje simétrico (+/-V). &lt;/b&gt;Se
recomienda utilizar&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;+/-9VCD ó&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;+/-12VCD,&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;aunque también pueden utilizarse otros voltajes dependiendo de las
especificación del Amplificador operacional que desee utilizar.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;**** FILTRO PASA-BAJAS DE
“PRIMER ORDEN”. ****&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgV8_wOCyk9L9cTShbkvVhQrV5W917dF9yjWibZmqFas7FHkhSi7tqMp0y1ro0BKvRKm8L2gkvJdgdct2n9RbBGir-pVjvrkvVxwMvR2kkca70ODDMZjyPv0u-ahhBBWObg9PNCRyBiF-g/s1600/OPAM+4558++A.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;364&quot; data-original-width=&quot;542&quot; height=&quot;267&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgV8_wOCyk9L9cTShbkvVhQrV5W917dF9yjWibZmqFas7FHkhSi7tqMp0y1ro0BKvRKm8L2gkvJdgdct2n9RbBGir-pVjvrkvVxwMvR2kkca70ODDMZjyPv0u-ahhBBWObg9PNCRyBiF-g/s400/OPAM+4558++A.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;El circuito de la
imagen anterior corresponde a un &lt;b&gt;filtro activo pasa-bajos de “primer orden”&lt;/b&gt;, su
fórmula también se observa en la misma imagen. Los términos de la formula son
los siguientes:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;fc&lt;/b&gt; = Frecuencia de
corte (Todas las frecuencias debajo de la Frecuencia de corte podrán pasar. &lt;b&gt;Las
frecuencias mayores no pasarán&lt;/b&gt;)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;R&lt;/b&gt; = Valor de las
resistencias R1 y R2&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;C&lt;/b&gt; = Valor del capacitor
C1&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;Para aplicar la fórmula:&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;1.- Primero debe establecer
un valor de &lt;b&gt;frecuencia de corte&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;2.- Posteriormente despeje
&lt;b&gt;“R”&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;3.- A continuación defina
un &lt;b&gt;valor comercial para “C”&lt;/b&gt; (por ejemplo 100nF), se recomienda utilizar &lt;b&gt;valores
menores a 470uF&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;4.- Después sustituya los
valores anteriores.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;5.- Finalmente se resuelve
la ecuación para encontrar el valor de&lt;b&gt; “R”&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;6.- Comúnmente se obtiene un
valor &lt;b&gt;NO COMERCIAL&lt;/b&gt; de &lt;b&gt;“R”&lt;/b&gt;, por lo que se debe &lt;b&gt;redondear al valor comercial más
próximo&lt;/b&gt;. Tome en cuenta que en ocasiones es necesario colocar &lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;2 resistencias en
serie para obtener un valor más cercano al valor calculado de “R”.&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt; Consulte la
tabla que se encuentra al final de este post, para seleccionar el valor
comercial de resistencias más cercano al valor obtenido en la formula.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;A continuación se
muestra un&lt;b&gt; ejemplo&lt;/b&gt; de las operaciones matemáticas que se describieron en los
puntos anteriores:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhUuqy0P0HK4yIApdVQ5i6kh01MOQmHg_AIsf9YaV6QUzp6QijiBKWtKzFk9HCDR-sFNuZg7fbTr6yydWQs9nJ6z2KsHxD2I5cNeLKXlLq6eaYbHbkYc2vHl97gdpoYK8Ul39ahg53t8i4/s1600/ejemplo1.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;608&quot; data-original-width=&quot;770&quot; height=&quot;315&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhUuqy0P0HK4yIApdVQ5i6kh01MOQmHg_AIsf9YaV6QUzp6QijiBKWtKzFk9HCDR-sFNuZg7fbTr6yydWQs9nJ6z2KsHxD2I5cNeLKXlLq6eaYbHbkYc2vHl97gdpoYK8Ul39ahg53t8i4/s400/ejemplo1.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Listo, ahora ya tiene
los valores necesarios (“R” y “C”) para armar su circuito.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Si quiere evitar la
resolución de la formula antes mencionada, a continuación se muestra una tabla
con &lt;b&gt;valores ya calculados para diferentes frecuencias de corte&lt;/b&gt; (para mayor precisión,
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;en algunos casos se requiere colocar en serie dos resistencias&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt; como se muestra
en la siguiente tabla):&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhuiN6GGHgVM-gGTzrCjQYoY2f6zewjE87kwqCDB9aulvvGkntF5M_vHpkP8arZQACZbqo0-3JDEdsQzcc7T5YZnLZy5DhBnw316HoGfPq4zWAoUMKjsDQ0cOzh1o9qypJC_-cMVBg2Gew/s1600/tabla+primer+orden.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;337&quot; data-original-width=&quot;551&quot; height=&quot;243&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhuiN6GGHgVM-gGTzrCjQYoY2f6zewjE87kwqCDB9aulvvGkntF5M_vHpkP8arZQACZbqo0-3JDEdsQzcc7T5YZnLZy5DhBnw316HoGfPq4zWAoUMKjsDQ0cOzh1o9qypJC_-cMVBg2Gew/s400/tabla+primer+orden.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;**** FILTRO PASA-BAJAS DE “SEGUNDO ORDEN”. ****&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;En construcción...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;**** FILTRO PASA-BAJAS DE “TERCER ORDEN”. ****&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;En construcción...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Palabras clave: opam, op-am, opamp, op-amp, 4558, LM741, 741, TL081, TL082, amplificador operacional, preamplificador, pre-amplificador, pre-amplifier, filter, filtro, subwoofer, woofer, bufer, 12 pulgadas, 12&quot;, bajos, graves, audio, car audio, diseño de audio, diagrama, como hacer?, como calcular?, formular, paso a paso, para dummies, audio design, how to?, DIY, casero, probado, ecuations, step by step,&amp;nbsp;homemade.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/feeds/3053755799119404939/comments/default' title='Comentarios de la entrada'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2018/05/filtros-activos-pasa-bajos-para.html#comment-form' title='7 Comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/3053755799119404939'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/3053755799119404939'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2018/05/filtros-activos-pasa-bajos-para.html' title='Filtros Activos Pasa-Bajos para Subwoofer'/><author><name>Producciones REK</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/13882922406346729825</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='28' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWfpFbfmHbNaNQCWWl66wjl2bSseH2gfVQnkwUbcbM-tUi4ALJ0K3YicLIbwDqjJt3lTSfsiYCnbLp9kXevWGZNemplf3LiwmxEDGoF7-q1YxwyHLosjeKOLHAH7z4GE8/s220/barra_rek_DyE.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi99ftyexozNBD42zrBRvThlPSlJp6UKZZ1qs9z_ZPvOBQE9NHZp65bF0KfdTzvk_EaB8XKjdPccLzHpWRE8zoFUaza_S-ltYXopo6Ho1jiLLsr_UVzEJUuRCjXhnM7MktT92i4iVyJQoQ/s72-c/OPAM+4558++D.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>7</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-854512078888328602.post-429799982257995070</id><published>2018-05-04T16:07:00.001-05:00</published><updated>2020-01-12T15:50:26.141-06:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Cubo Led 4X4X4 con ATMega8"/><title type='text'>PR-0418 Cubo Led 4X4X4 con ATMega8</title><content type='html'>&lt;h3 style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;PR-0418 Cubo LED 4x4x4 con el
Microcontrolador ATMega8&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;(Sin Arduino, Sin
multiplexor, Sin convertidor serial).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEheH97mPVygRlIO2qFGM58KYOrf7sSJmwJYljNIBKl-_O5bW6TPjqRMZuiIFJyni52jCDzJlyhw2wFw1uUOaS6GsEauvqpsSZ1qGh4J3VoUathPN5rCmyoMXOQYM23412bY1vY9ud-tgqE/s1600/20180527_210510.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1600&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1536&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEheH97mPVygRlIO2qFGM58KYOrf7sSJmwJYljNIBKl-_O5bW6TPjqRMZuiIFJyni52jCDzJlyhw2wFw1uUOaS6GsEauvqpsSZ1qGh4J3VoUathPN5rCmyoMXOQYM23412bY1vY9ud-tgqE/s320/20180527_210510.jpg&quot; width=&quot;307&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;En este post armaremos un
cubo led 4x4x4 sin utilizar Arduino ni multiplexores, ni convertidores seriales, solo utilizaremos el
microcontrolador (AVR) ATMega8 como el que se muestra en la siguiente imagen:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiTCYUt9fNULEzN53PIwU5tJ5ngUI9oYpCZ3W2LSLR1cNhTQcfeP27HLnibehGKxC4OY747M_HuSdEf_nmNzf_txALg4FtVwB3FIfEXuSzCdlrXPuRAMHtTC8sk-NSmRH6HgZy4KXmh2qo/s1600/ATMEGA8.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1000&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiTCYUt9fNULEzN53PIwU5tJ5ngUI9oYpCZ3W2LSLR1cNhTQcfeP27HLnibehGKxC4OY747M_HuSdEf_nmNzf_txALg4FtVwB3FIfEXuSzCdlrXPuRAMHtTC8sk-NSmRH6HgZy4KXmh2qo/s320/ATMEGA8.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;NOTA1:&lt;/b&gt; Para la
elaboración de este cubo LED, se requieren &lt;b&gt;conocimientos básicos de
programación de microcontroladores&lt;/b&gt; para poder cargar (grabar) el archivo
hexadecimal en la memoria interna (flash) del ATMega8.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;NOTA2:&lt;/b&gt; Por si lo desea,
en &lt;b&gt;este post se proporciona un archivo hexadecimal (.hex) con un programa&lt;/b&gt; que
incluye 7 secuencias distintas, el cual se encuentra listo para ser grabado en
un ATMega8. Este archivo se puede descargar al final de este post.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;A continuación se
muestra el diagrama de conexión de nuestro cubo Led 4x4x4, utilizando un
microcontrolador &lt;b&gt;ATMega8&lt;/b&gt;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg7jzMM-arVVLpB8aLX7f3MRBThMJCaYmPdLyTQapyiuz2gFejkBaMLd9Ekbcab1I5VSzbqGmmK4r85HNlVluoq5e6n12Nd0k4_fzoR6EmwSDtqPng2eVeGdOPTjfkwA354qQkp-DQLvJ0/s1600/1.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;574&quot; data-original-width=&quot;718&quot; height=&quot;318&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg7jzMM-arVVLpB8aLX7f3MRBThMJCaYmPdLyTQapyiuz2gFejkBaMLd9Ekbcab1I5VSzbqGmmK4r85HNlVluoq5e6n12Nd0k4_fzoR6EmwSDtqPng2eVeGdOPTjfkwA354qQkp-DQLvJ0/s400/1.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;**&lt;/b&gt;El botón reset,
indicado como &lt;b&gt;“RS”&lt;/b&gt; en el diagrama, es con el cual se &lt;b&gt;cambia de una secuencia a
otra&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;**&lt;/b&gt;Los dos capacitores
que se observan en el diagrama (1000µF y 100nF) son para evitar ruidos
provenientes de la fuente de alimentación de 5V.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;**&lt;/b&gt;Los conectores
numerados con &lt;b&gt;D0…D7, B0…B7 &lt;/b&gt;y&lt;b&gt; C0…C3&lt;/b&gt;, corresponden a los puertos de salidas
digitales del microcontrolador (PortB, PortD y PortC) en el orden
correspondiente.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;La siguiente imagen
muestra la conexión del nivel (capa) superior del Cubo, &lt;b&gt;se debe considerar que
los otros 3 niveles son idénticos (el cubo consta de 4 niveles en total)&lt;/b&gt;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3WvTp8Gvk5pgUzNbC1hVYGb6EM-FZSicrtr7XZJ-XCsHMjFCeGqRa8rXw8PerXFNRfNP1W2hID4CUZR_WqFzHNru513CYnuSlo2x2KzF19Ns71wgpMs2t_c9XFNOJMKk51DDcm2TvPow/s1600/2.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;940&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1084&quot; height=&quot;346&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3WvTp8Gvk5pgUzNbC1hVYGb6EM-FZSicrtr7XZJ-XCsHMjFCeGqRa8rXw8PerXFNRfNP1W2hID4CUZR_WqFzHNru513CYnuSlo2x2KzF19Ns71wgpMs2t_c9XFNOJMKk51DDcm2TvPow/s400/2.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;**&lt;/b&gt;Tome en cuenta que &lt;b&gt;el
diagrama anterior representa 16 LED, los cuales conforman tan solo un nivel&lt;/b&gt; (el
nivel superior) de los cuatro que tiene el Cubo,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;se debe considerar que los otros 3 niveles son idénticos&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;**Todos los LED
pertenecientes a un &lt;b&gt;mismo nivel, tienen sus cátodos conectados entre si&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;**Todos los LED
pertenecientes a una &lt;b&gt;misma columna (vertical), tienen sus ánodos conectados
entre si.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;**Los conectores
numerados con &lt;b&gt;D0…D7, B0…B7 &lt;/b&gt;y&lt;b&gt; C0…C3&lt;/b&gt;, corresponden a los puertos de salidas
digitales del microcontrolador (PortB, PortD y PortC) en el orden
correspondiente.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Para armar el cubo de
Leds, tome en cuenta los puntos mencionados anteriormente. Si es el primer cubo
que va a realizar, le recomendamos guiarse en el siguiente video:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;YOUTUBE-iframe-video&quot; data-thumbnail-src=&quot;https://i.ytimg.com/vi/vf_IpviMiFU/0.jpg&quot; frameborder=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;266&quot; src=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/embed/vf_IpviMiFU?feature=player_embedded&quot; width=&quot;320&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A continuación se
muestran imágenes del &lt;b&gt;proceso de armado&lt;/b&gt; de nuestro cubo led 4x4:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Se puede utilizar un trozo de papel cascaron como base para ensamblar los LED:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgYY1GqxRx7BUnBqB6natBjLxe96r6hs8Yqx2Z3DXRujE73ca6ZzgzU2Loj3Z4Z1llKScameIMv7LN_uLQiQ90DK5HGdIAB6DJzsDgCCWsZ53RsNMzx7bVviNPbmaHdEofPqG6vaYrpcVU/s1600/20180423_091002.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1227&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;245&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgYY1GqxRx7BUnBqB6natBjLxe96r6hs8Yqx2Z3DXRujE73ca6ZzgzU2Loj3Z4Z1llKScameIMv7LN_uLQiQ90DK5HGdIAB6DJzsDgCCWsZ53RsNMzx7bVviNPbmaHdEofPqG6vaYrpcVU/s320/20180423_091002.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgi_NBWZ7KcHxnOYzGSvfLqxefKIPwBKqiNhMYLJRqjwf6lpY2Hf3_qaodcXbWDIccd7OmDWh9u0c8rM-rGnfhsZvP-a6t8z04N-tsXKr1eN09p8PhIh8Z5GPHjw6LcLf02YNTZrSc3LhA/s1600/20180423_113841.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1199&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;239&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgi_NBWZ7KcHxnOYzGSvfLqxefKIPwBKqiNhMYLJRqjwf6lpY2Hf3_qaodcXbWDIccd7OmDWh9u0c8rM-rGnfhsZvP-a6t8z04N-tsXKr1eN09p8PhIh8Z5GPHjw6LcLf02YNTZrSc3LhA/s320/20180423_113841.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Un Nivel terminado:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiawTxzgiUwTPZrPwBC01zTSnLcWYhgJynm3ilXobN78gDbxxudphvWHPPdUbNaAvcQL-2xltA6AIzydfNJiDTQSKISm9Lh61IEGT7S9uHS8RF65NRNZBUeTQ9nSqrUA2SA-zpcUIY1aoM/s1600/20180423_125028.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1208&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;241&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiawTxzgiUwTPZrPwBC01zTSnLcWYhgJynm3ilXobN78gDbxxudphvWHPPdUbNaAvcQL-2xltA6AIzydfNJiDTQSKISm9Lh61IEGT7S9uHS8RF65NRNZBUeTQ9nSqrUA2SA-zpcUIY1aoM/s320/20180423_125028.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Dos Niveles terminados:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgCAAIqmzOb3UzFBrTvFKYLmPydwJMJ7RjfbI81ix_RSIznyUNXthRUWsbqGF6ESVhI2A7WxT0KhGrK2vlZ_nB-z1OSFBM2g37AXygXSSlxAaoPHcP3Sru1i2letw8IWu7BGm4EufdHALg/s1600/20180423_144040.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;689&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;171&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgCAAIqmzOb3UzFBrTvFKYLmPydwJMJ7RjfbI81ix_RSIznyUNXthRUWsbqGF6ESVhI2A7WxT0KhGrK2vlZ_nB-z1OSFBM2g37AXygXSSlxAaoPHcP3Sru1i2letw8IWu7BGm4EufdHALg/s400/20180423_144040.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Cubo terminado:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjHCCtm7vOw-ecdT_Z_ncIAN0g4P3wn28DdtsvIxJyO8GXqR731nYWYH_NXWvmC9Hep5P4TII9upvRb-CWS_42noS6ZeCJ_kATx-igdaN1YqSqHinvNSCodpSoLx0yvbLgo35yIbNZbQfw/s1600/20180423_173011.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1600&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1354&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjHCCtm7vOw-ecdT_Z_ncIAN0g4P3wn28DdtsvIxJyO8GXqR731nYWYH_NXWvmC9Hep5P4TII9upvRb-CWS_42noS6ZeCJ_kATx-igdaN1YqSqHinvNSCodpSoLx0yvbLgo35yIbNZbQfw/s400/20180423_173011.jpg&quot; width=&quot;337&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgqaGstUiCgMINXYqttgOuCbMyxCwp3XOtjHKndPE4Qjj0UI4CY2ihu8p2pW1GAE3mnboavEr_22SndxhauB_obOa10n9vbOro03-g8Kzg1nHiY8ANNcEL3lAY-uNf-R7M3SizZWV3r9Ag/s1600/20180423_173047.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1597&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;319&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgqaGstUiCgMINXYqttgOuCbMyxCwp3XOtjHKndPE4Qjj0UI4CY2ihu8p2pW1GAE3mnboavEr_22SndxhauB_obOa10n9vbOro03-g8Kzg1nHiY8ANNcEL3lAY-uNf-R7M3SizZWV3r9Ag/s320/20180423_173047.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Una vez que se ha
ensamblado el cubo, se procede a la realización de la tablilla de circuito
impreso (PCB). La siguiente imagen muestra el PCB propuesto para este cubo LED:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhkIuRy8UhpU7Eav24W07zTA1huhdL4fbjeO2qQVrkZpr3AFyt4-PNow9K1RIanK5cONLgo-lZTGmkptfSfP6iwjoP6bL3zsLBL8ETEerCDvrGAqOOev11JZjLAZr8wdN5wE1bpS5wiMYk/s1600/3.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;519&quot; data-original-width=&quot;438&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhkIuRy8UhpU7Eav24W07zTA1huhdL4fbjeO2qQVrkZpr3AFyt4-PNow9K1RIanK5cONLgo-lZTGmkptfSfP6iwjoP6bL3zsLBL8ETEerCDvrGAqOOev11JZjLAZr8wdN5wE1bpS5wiMYk/s400/3.png&quot; width=&quot;337&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;**&lt;/b&gt;El archivo del
Circuito Impreso (PCB) puede descargarse en formato Circuit Wizard al final de
este post.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;**&lt;/b&gt;Si no cuenta con el
programa Circuit Wizard, también encontrará el link de descarga al final de
este post.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;**Verifique las medidas
de su cubo Led terminado&lt;/b&gt;, con las medidas del Circuito Impreso y modifíquelo
este último caso de ser necesario.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;**Los conectores
numerados con &lt;b&gt;D0…D7, B0…B7&lt;/b&gt; y &lt;b&gt;C0…C3&lt;/b&gt;, corresponden a los puertos de salidas
digitales del microcontrolador (PortB, PortD y PortC) en el orden correspondiente.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;**La letra&lt;b&gt; “G” &lt;/b&gt;que
aparece en la numeración de los conectores corresponde a &lt;b&gt;tierra&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;**&lt;b&gt;Verifique varias
veces&lt;/b&gt; las conexiones entre el PCB del cubo y el PCB del ATMega8, &lt;b&gt;para evitar
dañar el Microcontrolador&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhkp7dR-Kbaica7E_8c7-HbxnMOOnZ3whIwZ7x0jG7M7N03RHzZ3vwF5OxR2oAb1UABUuZBb9AZWnBeCuCublfRO_OsdQkwxUQMTHgEhsO06viizPW-FXSmDmkxu2BCKhVE8Vmkfwl5Hx0/s1600/PINOUT.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1600&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1440&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhkp7dR-Kbaica7E_8c7-HbxnMOOnZ3whIwZ7x0jG7M7N03RHzZ3vwF5OxR2oAb1UABUuZBb9AZWnBeCuCublfRO_OsdQkwxUQMTHgEhsO06viizPW-FXSmDmkxu2BCKhVE8Vmkfwl5Hx0/s400/PINOUT.jpg&quot; width=&quot;360&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A continuación se
muestra en una tablilla aparte, el circuito impreso (PCB) en el que será
alojado el Microcontrolador ATMega8:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjkYfQQ3k1cd5J7s0JpbgkzT5twt_RYheuKBR38mf69gnFO7qIYLtEJ-0LbKWORUrMmFWTWLtAZMzVpz_FNPCEEtx-ynnco3t1W6ji2bksQgY2M1U4M-ize0rz5sIhY0bml6NPiutJbKig/s1600/4.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;420&quot; data-original-width=&quot;378&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjkYfQQ3k1cd5J7s0JpbgkzT5twt_RYheuKBR38mf69gnFO7qIYLtEJ-0LbKWORUrMmFWTWLtAZMzVpz_FNPCEEtx-ynnco3t1W6ji2bksQgY2M1U4M-ize0rz5sIhY0bml6NPiutJbKig/s320/4.png&quot; width=&quot;288&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;**&lt;/b&gt;El archivo del
Circuito Impreso (PCB) puede descargarse en formato Circuit Wizard al final de
este post.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;**&lt;/b&gt;Si no cuenta con el
programa Circuit Wizard, también encontrará el link de descarga al final de
este post.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;**&lt;/b&gt;Los conectores
numerados con &lt;b&gt;D0…D7, B0…B7&lt;/b&gt; y&lt;b&gt; C0…C3&lt;/b&gt;, corresponden a los puertos de salidas
digitales del microcontrolador (PortB, PortD y PortC) en el orden
correspondiente.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;**&lt;/b&gt;La letra &lt;b&gt;“G”&lt;/b&gt; que
aparece en la numeración de los conectores corresponde a&lt;b&gt; tierra&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;**Verifique varias
veces&lt;/b&gt; las conexiones entre el PCB del cubo y el PCB del ATMega8, &lt;b&gt;para evitar
dañar el Microcontrolador.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;A continuación se
muestran imágenes del PCB del cubo Led, realizado con el método de planchado:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEidczvLVeNR6Uh8tB5Ew82q0SN-D_cg_fg8WixldA2-xBUOgSHRZVolaWscsQGkNeG0vHcj7ombkwBeEBsix4k8mp7qdChZg4mPfJ3ybZYVHPDT451hdPInAprtrcOjnvkaMJ9CL2Hht2s/s1600/20180427_232049.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;788&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;157&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEidczvLVeNR6Uh8tB5Ew82q0SN-D_cg_fg8WixldA2-xBUOgSHRZVolaWscsQGkNeG0vHcj7ombkwBeEBsix4k8mp7qdChZg4mPfJ3ybZYVHPDT451hdPInAprtrcOjnvkaMJ9CL2Hht2s/s320/20180427_232049.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Verifique que el tamaño de su Cubo LED coincida con el PCB.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhwhYeJx274SEqIvfgTMo2nNaW39RPm_CnfuZUIgCM1IQ_FRsuqVOu2ooAsSpVQj2WOezIUu4_YmyXpifYeRgLC0CXquwBWHDdrjP5zXarxvHakQJYGDmgfl6Jng8naCMry7vDp9MH11Y0/s1600/20180424_093751.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1600&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1253&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhwhYeJx274SEqIvfgTMo2nNaW39RPm_CnfuZUIgCM1IQ_FRsuqVOu2ooAsSpVQj2WOezIUu4_YmyXpifYeRgLC0CXquwBWHDdrjP5zXarxvHakQJYGDmgfl6Jng8naCMry7vDp9MH11Y0/s320/20180424_093751.jpg&quot; width=&quot;250&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Se soldan las resistencias, transistores y cableado.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiOY3lUfnMmaaWqK3CebnuhyphenhyphencAfvOilusLQjCZXZUr3-RTapiMpsoVE_q9j-YuoMDxjVHAY5zsEU5AuWistNSuaJJYaD8Lkhl6bbjryfyQwHorGvC7LGZ2N50e_UHs5J_BhyphenhyphenkG87fYHydc/s1600/20180430_112614.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1215&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;243&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiOY3lUfnMmaaWqK3CebnuhyphenhyphencAfvOilusLQjCZXZUr3-RTapiMpsoVE_q9j-YuoMDxjVHAY5zsEU5AuWistNSuaJJYaD8Lkhl6bbjryfyQwHorGvC7LGZ2N50e_UHs5J_BhyphenhyphenkG87fYHydc/s320/20180430_112614.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjKc3UyeyofmJ7AIVN7b11dGAerEzkka41RcgppJ7Kk4lb7TKbhouLPkK1oZ4EZMqQgi4mVMugYBwjx2UxJ5Z4KFFYHJC3p0R3wXyFciNCD-NOHLuXEWimi09DpmU8vFomDMJhJzqFf00Y/s1600/20180430_132527.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1102&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;220&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjKc3UyeyofmJ7AIVN7b11dGAerEzkka41RcgppJ7Kk4lb7TKbhouLPkK1oZ4EZMqQgi4mVMugYBwjx2UxJ5Z4KFFYHJC3p0R3wXyFciNCD-NOHLuXEWimi09DpmU8vFomDMJhJzqFf00Y/s320/20180430_132527.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Cubo montado en el PCB.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhh4O1q6C-bBWR0_baJbZiSoI5hK1afWnifJZIKrwA09hhCXDZdfRAOjgnPt6do4gBBl4YXm03i7-cANPLrOFMVl0rmgWlDYDSEDztoZatjLOwKCfis-6y6FSvMrddOYoMiwZDzHeXiVW8/s1600/20180430_132458.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1600&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1444&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhh4O1q6C-bBWR0_baJbZiSoI5hK1afWnifJZIKrwA09hhCXDZdfRAOjgnPt6do4gBBl4YXm03i7-cANPLrOFMVl0rmgWlDYDSEDztoZatjLOwKCfis-6y6FSvMrddOYoMiwZDzHeXiVW8/s320/20180430_132458.jpg&quot; width=&quot;288&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;PCB del ATMega8&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj1urbIAwVeGBK6SUg6Ngv-E-3JxsV4kBsljX0rR8bLG1YvvF9DJluur6O0dJqaNtnSXfbDCsePTgOTywdmDzBEN1g64xdXDgBcdo4yvx22jIfuQWW_a1qHUvuTWyhpVudIwwgO-UbjMdY/s1600/20180505_151223.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1120&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1172&quot; height=&quot;305&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj1urbIAwVeGBK6SUg6Ngv-E-3JxsV4kBsljX0rR8bLG1YvvF9DJluur6O0dJqaNtnSXfbDCsePTgOTywdmDzBEN1g64xdXDgBcdo4yvx22jIfuQWW_a1qHUvuTWyhpVudIwwgO-UbjMdY/s320/20180505_151223.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxxNW12gKle1UDPjWd0YITzcnogiOFTbl2BF94wl_inZ9Gzht0oBZYhlzDLNmeeMDTazqdEpbxDQig98ItqwluMEr8pYXxwlU6T7IIUPpUnwaiiK-eP49Diluhn6sewWHeYV35m74BYLg/s1600/20180506_124629.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1556&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1540&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxxNW12gKle1UDPjWd0YITzcnogiOFTbl2BF94wl_inZ9Gzht0oBZYhlzDLNmeeMDTazqdEpbxDQig98ItqwluMEr8pYXxwlU6T7IIUPpUnwaiiK-eP49Diluhn6sewWHeYV35m74BYLg/s320/20180506_124629.jpg&quot; width=&quot;316&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Se inicia con la parte de pruebas y programación.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj8zf1SfQbirC1jUrWE9LeVLSUB-aW12SJBNCbhX9WKDhLqoZlT_ssO3kikI8br65ASCVxW71fOrkdQFwc7wi9sOqWOdRyNYH-5vW8Ja6YhZBfr1CxSYdst4XD3qB_2Z4HXvuCwSVRKEw8/s1600/20180430_171809.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;943&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;188&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj8zf1SfQbirC1jUrWE9LeVLSUB-aW12SJBNCbhX9WKDhLqoZlT_ssO3kikI8br65ASCVxW71fOrkdQFwc7wi9sOqWOdRyNYH-5vW8Ja6YhZBfr1CxSYdst4XD3qB_2Z4HXvuCwSVRKEw8/s320/20180430_171809.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Una vez comprobando que todo funciona a la perfección, se procede a montar el microcontrolador en su base.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiSlHeL-jXoVJG6Bp_FyJab-luH9k5jnSKG8b4LX6BluDy6soEucCsO2faO-4-8D3a6G-PU1hDXwjEYC0gwRD4zwV24R27Sh_kOMcWA-Sgq6-LW0GFdURpQrfyjADK_iPP6KFWmjopGUcc/s1600/20180506_125650.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1099&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;219&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiSlHeL-jXoVJG6Bp_FyJab-luH9k5jnSKG8b4LX6BluDy6soEucCsO2faO-4-8D3a6G-PU1hDXwjEYC0gwRD4zwV24R27Sh_kOMcWA-Sgq6-LW0GFdURpQrfyjADK_iPP6KFWmjopGUcc/s320/20180506_125650.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Finalmente, para darle un acabado mas estético, se puede armar la caja del circuito utilizando cartón&amp;nbsp;corrugado, papel cascaron o acetato, dependiendo del gusto de cada quien.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxKLG9rxnCTQtUpSRtc4SM4h13m4U4-Cz_Eh_6bSKtaoSuEvQaV2jnTYt7LRp6qvrgM3iNlWCPB-1C1ADLKG4-36TYLnLuwzUHPEjTF-T0hVtgLQLOpHIGse7N6r6Vkl6p7ee1ET79xDs/s1600/20180527_210510.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1600&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1536&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxKLG9rxnCTQtUpSRtc4SM4h13m4U4-Cz_Eh_6bSKtaoSuEvQaV2jnTYt7LRp6qvrgM3iNlWCPB-1C1ADLKG4-36TYLnLuwzUHPEjTF-T0hVtgLQLOpHIGse7N6r6Vkl6p7ee1ET79xDs/s320/20180527_210510.jpg&quot; width=&quot;307&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Una vez teniendo listo
el cubo montado en su PCB y con sus cables soldados, se procede a la
programación de las secuencias que se deseen.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Este cubo fue
programado en &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;lenguaje ensamblador (assembler)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt; utilizando el software Atmel
Studio 7 &lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;(&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.microchip.com/avr-support/atmel-studio-7&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;Click aquí&amp;nbsp;para descargar Atmel Studio &lt;/span&gt;7&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi25kZ0VnkWFKl0ALOpPont52zX4aHVLuX9zlGBHFDRKRkd-jr2i__p72YscFnsTuevWtWkHS1vMAW9QA-JyiRv8Fl7p3wGgn5WowKWswWygfkZWhnA1gdN64MqTEHHEOnk2IcQRMOfGb0/s1600/Sin+t%25C3%25ADtulo.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;729&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1366&quot; height=&quot;211&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi25kZ0VnkWFKl0ALOpPont52zX4aHVLuX9zlGBHFDRKRkd-jr2i__p72YscFnsTuevWtWkHS1vMAW9QA-JyiRv8Fl7p3wGgn5WowKWswWygfkZWhnA1gdN64MqTEHHEOnk2IcQRMOfGb0/s400/Sin+t%25C3%25ADtulo.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;En este post no se
explicará el proceso de programación, ya que es un tema bastante extenso y de
cierta complejidad, sin embargo si usted desea incursionar en el mundo de la
programación de Microcontroladores AVR, le recomendamos adquirir algún libro
como el siguiente: &lt;b&gt;CURSO PRÁCTICO PARA PROGRAMACIÓN DE AVR&lt;/b&gt; ( &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.alfaomega.com.mx/default/curso-practico-para-programacion-de-avr.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Click aqui para ir al Libro&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjbf9iFcnyae8d9MWFTraIWxfGlQ-KsXCpf3NnUM4exHsdh4N-xCDYqNDofmcCM10PEOIubp5PfZ-R1b-hb3noyhq5KywGDq8151UULcl4fsqN9MceWdV-XIsCDZOhZJW6c1GaGZfpyN_I/s1600/5.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;456&quot; data-original-width=&quot;752&quot; height=&quot;242&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjbf9iFcnyae8d9MWFTraIWxfGlQ-KsXCpf3NnUM4exHsdh4N-xCDYqNDofmcCM10PEOIubp5PfZ-R1b-hb3noyhq5KywGDq8151UULcl4fsqN9MceWdV-XIsCDZOhZJW6c1GaGZfpyN_I/s400/5.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Si usted posee
conocimientos de programación AVR en lenguaje &lt;b&gt;ensamblador (assembler)&lt;/b&gt;, el
&lt;b&gt;código completo&lt;/b&gt; puede ser descargado al final de este post.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Al final de este post
usted encontrará también el &lt;b&gt;archivo Hexadecimal (*.hex)&lt;/b&gt; del programa propuesto
para este cubo LED listo para ser quemado (grabado) en un &lt;b&gt;ATMega8&lt;/b&gt;. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Si usted utiliza el
“Hex” que se proporciona en este post, tome en cuenta grabarlo en la &lt;b&gt;memoria
flash&lt;/b&gt; y utilizar una frecuencia de &lt;b&gt;4Mhz del oscilador interno&lt;/b&gt; del &lt;b&gt;ATMega8&lt;/b&gt;, para
obtener mejores resultados de visualización.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;A continuación se
muestra un video de nuestro cubo Led 4x4x4, con todas las secuencias (8
Secuencias distintas) incluidas en el programa que se proporciona en este post.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;YOUTUBE-iframe-video&quot; data-thumbnail-src=&quot;https://i.ytimg.com/vi/QdO07oos_mo/0.jpg&quot; frameborder=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;266&quot; src=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/embed/QdO07oos_mo?feature=player_embedded&quot; width=&quot;320&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: arial, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Aprendizaje obtenido
durante la realización de este cubo LED.-&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt; En este cubo se utilizaron LED color
amarillo difuso por ser los más económicos en la tienda de electrónica local,
sin embargo estos LED no tienen &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: arial, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;suficiente brillo&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt; comparados con otros LED como
los de color &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: arial, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;azul.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt; Por lo tanto nuestro cubo Led necesita estar en un cuarto
con poca iluminación para poder apreciar correctamente las secuencias.
Dependiendo de sus requerimientos, tome en cuenta esta experiencia al momento
de comprar sus LED.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;A continuación se
encuentra el link de descarga en el cual usted puede descargar un archivo
comprimido que incluye lo siguiente:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;*Diagrama del circuito
en formato Cicuit Wizard.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;*PCB´s del circuito en
formato Cicuit Wizard.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;*Código del programa en
lenguaje ensamblador (assembler).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;*Archivo Hexadecimal
(*.hex) para ATMega8 (considere oscilador interno 4Mhz).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;*Disposición de
entradas y salidas del ATMega8 (pinout).&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.dropbox.com/s/s4p3ngo592dz1oh/CUBO_LED_4X4X4.rar?dl=0&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Descargar Archivos del Cubo LED 4x4x4&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Tamaño: 565KB&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Tipo:&amp;nbsp; Rar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Si usted no cuenta con
el software &lt;b&gt;Circuit Wizard&lt;/b&gt;, también puede descargarlo en el siguiente Link.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.mx/2017/03/descargar-circuit-wizard.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Descargar Circuit Wizard&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Tamaño: 89.1MB&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Tipo: Rar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;
Palabras clave: Cubo Led, cubo con leds, matriz de led, Led Cube, DIY, Casero, Facil, Programar AVR, ATmega8, AT-mega8, M8, lenguaje ensamblador, assembler language, how to?, como hacer un cubo LED, codigo de un cubo led, programa de un cubo led, como hacer las secuencias de un cubo led, electronica, electronics, PCB, descargar, full code, full circuit, step by step.&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/feeds/429799982257995070/comments/default' title='Comentarios de la entrada'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2018/05/cubo-led-4x4x4-con-atmega8.html#comment-form' title='1 Comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/429799982257995070'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/429799982257995070'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2018/05/cubo-led-4x4x4-con-atmega8.html' title='PR-0418 Cubo Led 4X4X4 con ATMega8'/><author><name>Producciones REK</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/13882922406346729825</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='28' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWfpFbfmHbNaNQCWWl66wjl2bSseH2gfVQnkwUbcbM-tUi4ALJ0K3YicLIbwDqjJt3lTSfsiYCnbLp9kXevWGZNemplf3LiwmxEDGoF7-q1YxwyHLosjeKOLHAH7z4GE8/s220/barra_rek_DyE.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEheH97mPVygRlIO2qFGM58KYOrf7sSJmwJYljNIBKl-_O5bW6TPjqRMZuiIFJyni52jCDzJlyhw2wFw1uUOaS6GsEauvqpsSZ1qGh4J3VoUathPN5rCmyoMXOQYM23412bY1vY9ud-tgqE/s72-c/20180527_210510.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-854512078888328602.post-7459360703968597255</id><published>2018-04-02T11:01:00.001-05:00</published><updated>2018-04-02T11:07:37.903-05:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Como identificar Emisor Base y Colector"/><title type='text'>Como identificar Emisor Base y Colector, </title><content type='html'>&lt;h3 style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Como identificar si un transistor es
PNP ó NPN, y como identificar el Emisor, la Base y el Colector, utilizando un
multímetro convencional.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;En ocasiones requerimos identificar si
un transistor es NPN o PNP y no tenemos a la mano la hoja de datos (datasheet)
del componente. También a veces necesitamos saber la disposición de las patitas
(pines) para conectar correctamente Emisor, Base y Colector.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;En este post se explicará paso a paso,
&lt;b&gt;como identificar el tipo de transistor y la disposición de las patas de
cualquier transistor&lt;/b&gt; que se requiera conocer.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;PASO 1.-&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;El primer paso es identificar el
funcionamiento de nuestro multímetro, para lo cual utilizaremos un Diodo
rectificador común (1N4001, 1N4007 ó algún otro similar).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEje8eaDSGtJi910SRB8Il2HY69v31Cc6tWtusT1RscyUfeldrtY8XY8igzxbwwd4h4hb0ySVBob_6rmgSaropkYEQ7MwvJC4A_sgZ4XsBQd5Y3a4EvWT-1vi7syN_9qC85n43_k18KzNkE/s1600/diodo.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;455&quot; data-original-width=&quot;343&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEje8eaDSGtJi910SRB8Il2HY69v31Cc6tWtusT1RscyUfeldrtY8XY8igzxbwwd4h4hb0ySVBob_6rmgSaropkYEQ7MwvJC4A_sgZ4XsBQd5Y3a4EvWT-1vi7syN_9qC85n43_k18KzNkE/s400/diodo.png&quot; width=&quot;301&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Colocamos nuestro multímetro en la
&lt;b&gt;escala de medición de diodos&lt;/b&gt;, como se muestra en la siguiente imagen:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiTx1seDIBG6kZ-MymOt7cr9RoNXqzeq3bhY4pxqNgcVjIBoRrB-WMb1Dg1dorIYDTBNrtSH1dvXlp6W3nyMhw_-WYPbtTNhRVql5zOu2VFEr-rkPrt8vgie4cpq8UjQ6fnHbdhD_wF4hc/s1600/foto222.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;874&quot; data-original-width=&quot;956&quot; height=&quot;365&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiTx1seDIBG6kZ-MymOt7cr9RoNXqzeq3bhY4pxqNgcVjIBoRrB-WMb1Dg1dorIYDTBNrtSH1dvXlp6W3nyMhw_-WYPbtTNhRVql5zOu2VFEr-rkPrt8vgie4cpq8UjQ6fnHbdhD_wF4hc/s400/foto222.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A continuación colocamos las puntas
del multímetro en los extremos del Diodo. Observe que al conectarlo de una
forma, el multímetro nos indica un &lt;b&gt;valor entre 500 y 600&lt;/b&gt; (caída de tensión del
Diodo en mili-volts), y &lt;b&gt;al conectarlo de forma inversa el multímetro NO nos
indica ningún valor&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjDZSg8sdVKpRtDSuXvUzpQQx8xJ_ZhSaecM4NHxxVxRDTB0XTTjNS-1goG9v-MohmY8fxthtQBrJHOaFH0GOya-QsRKO9vh01lb_Krsu8HFsyaoovqpHGsi6ik7QmJzjmw83sCXkrgcbE/s1600/foto11.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;976&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;242&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjDZSg8sdVKpRtDSuXvUzpQQx8xJ_ZhSaecM4NHxxVxRDTB0XTTjNS-1goG9v-MohmY8fxthtQBrJHOaFH0GOya-QsRKO9vh01lb_Krsu8HFsyaoovqpHGsi6ik7QmJzjmw83sCXkrgcbE/s400/foto11.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Como podemos observar en la imagen
anterior, al conectar la &lt;b&gt;punta negra al Cátodo(K) y la roja al Ánodo(A)&lt;/b&gt;,
nuestro diodo se encuentra &lt;b&gt;polarizado de forma directa&lt;/b&gt; (se muestra un valor en
la pantalla del multímetro). Esto significa que nuestra &lt;b&gt;punta negra siempre nos
indicará dónde se encuentra el cátodo y nuestra punta roja el ánodo&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Es importante hacer la prueba anterior
ya que &lt;b&gt;en algunos multímetros cambia la posición de las puntas para polarizar
al diodo&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;PASO 2.-&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Ahora que ya hemos identificado &lt;b&gt;la
punta que nos indica el Cátodo (en este caso la punta negra del multímetro)&lt;/b&gt;,
procedemos a la medición del transistor que deseamos identificar.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhvX3zDrjAwF3AI1X8bnJZ5PGtBjBmIZrNC5UGIOvWAXVbDxOmt_ysJFpzSZij2f5qGcnT08Ri3ATlL0_XN0134ma3JZgnhVnxhibhIhvQtY-vZNQOBcP8Wcbs3-dpPKy0IkaNYS7YE4Gg/s1600/FOTO333.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1352&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1154&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhvX3zDrjAwF3AI1X8bnJZ5PGtBjBmIZrNC5UGIOvWAXVbDxOmt_ysJFpzSZij2f5qGcnT08Ri3ATlL0_XN0134ma3JZgnhVnxhibhIhvQtY-vZNQOBcP8Wcbs3-dpPKy0IkaNYS7YE4Gg/s400/FOTO333.png&quot; width=&quot;341&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj2feVsXvLdKoQXi72xoRidmu-3NH63v8KOZlUVmLl0oPjWLAHVU4e2B6KW-4W4OzxrCVHoixYV1ojC7ECvSqnleRleX_CvrKwbQeJqSB5Rwl4W2_Uz1OanSWbo9CZvlr4n6V7Sa6xeGT4/s1600/FOTO444.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1352&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1154&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj2feVsXvLdKoQXi72xoRidmu-3NH63v8KOZlUVmLl0oPjWLAHVU4e2B6KW-4W4OzxrCVHoixYV1ojC7ECvSqnleRleX_CvrKwbQeJqSB5Rwl4W2_Uz1OanSWbo9CZvlr4n6V7Sa6xeGT4/s400/FOTO444.png&quot; width=&quot;341&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Como podemos observar en las imágenes
anteriores, de todas las mediciones realizadas, &lt;b&gt;solamente 2 mediciones nos
indican un valor en el multímetro.&lt;/b&gt; &lt;b&gt;De estas dos mediciones identificamos cuales
patas del transistor son Cátodos(K) y cuales son Ánodos(A)&lt;/b&gt;, recordemos que en
el PASO 1 determinamos que la punta negra del multímetro siempre nos indicará
cual es el Catodo(K) y la punta roja el Ánodo(A).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;También observemos que &lt;b&gt;de los 2
valores obtenidos en las mediciones del transistor, un valor es ligeramente
mayor al otro&lt;/b&gt; (en este caso obtuvimos &lt;b&gt;699&lt;/b&gt; y &lt;b&gt;698&lt;/b&gt;), esto nos permite identificar
al Emisor ya que &lt;b&gt;de la Base al Emisor siempre hay una caída de voltaje mayor
que la caída de voltaje entre la Base y el Colector.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;La siguiente imagen muestra los
resultados obtenidos de las mediciones con multímetro y su interpretación
final.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEitRbt00JZre8i1XL5WPIA0QY9e9UxqdXXN7p_SOkuVYn_Q6MU9xkJ-FgQ04-ZhbELclA0T-AvzMXCpkQPiRkEXGIIMUBa7n2Z8FdeS7HpUAT2tHqw9wAzHoBxVHqCkV3OguVZvZvzu0vM/s1600/FOTO555.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;401&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;100&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEitRbt00JZre8i1XL5WPIA0QY9e9UxqdXXN7p_SOkuVYn_Q6MU9xkJ-FgQ04-ZhbELclA0T-AvzMXCpkQPiRkEXGIIMUBa7n2Z8FdeS7HpUAT2tHqw9wAzHoBxVHqCkV3OguVZvZvzu0vM/s400/FOTO555.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Observe que nuestro transistor tiene &lt;b&gt;2
Cátodos y 1 Ánodo&lt;/b&gt;, y sabemos que el Cátodo corresponde a una parte
semiconductora tipo &lt;b&gt;“N”&lt;/b&gt; y el Ánodo a una parte semiconductora tipo &lt;b&gt;“P”&lt;/b&gt; (Vea la
primer imagen de este post). Esto nos indica que tenemos &lt;b&gt;2 partes tipo “N” y una
parte tipo “P”&lt;/b&gt;, por lo cual determinamos que nuestro transistor es tipo&lt;b&gt; “NPN”
&lt;/b&gt;(Vea la siguiente imagen).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhU3CSNjMIFutQkalJAyZX01263zkS6K_JLDIh4w5S1mM0iV6I463Vptl_u6SQi_QUzrl1cSn-yFDQlseto46TNTUaj-FC15Kinu7ZTJ3XFv4ZlIJuuE-00uK5ZXIZONWSYdfYTJvlyLT0/s1600/PNP+NPNs.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;440&quot; data-original-width=&quot;690&quot; height=&quot;255&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhU3CSNjMIFutQkalJAyZX01263zkS6K_JLDIh4w5S1mM0iV6I463Vptl_u6SQi_QUzrl1cSn-yFDQlseto46TNTUaj-FC15Kinu7ZTJ3XFv4ZlIJuuE-00uK5ZXIZONWSYdfYTJvlyLT0/s400/PNP+NPNs.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Ahora pongamos atención a las
mediciones obtenidas y &lt;b&gt;tomando en cuenta que el valor mayor siempre corresponde
al obtenido entre la Base y el Emisor, identificamos que la pata derecha del
transistor (699) corresponde al Emisor.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Finalmente, habiendo
identificado a la Base y al Emisor, &lt;b&gt;la pata restante del transistor corresponde
al Colector.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14.6667px;&quot;&gt;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14.6667px;&quot;&gt;Palabras clave: how to?, como testear, como identificar, como medir, como saber, transistor, transistor bipolar, transistor BJT, emisor, base, colector, transistor desconocido, multimetro simple, multimetro escala continuidad, patas, patillas, pines, pinout, schematic, conexion, coneccion, conection, cual es el emisor la base y el colector de un transistor?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/feeds/7459360703968597255/comments/default' title='Comentarios de la entrada'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2018/04/como-identificar-emisor-base-y-colector.html#comment-form' title='12 Comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/7459360703968597255'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/7459360703968597255'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2018/04/como-identificar-emisor-base-y-colector.html' title='Como identificar Emisor Base y Colector, '/><author><name>Producciones REK</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/13882922406346729825</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='28' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWfpFbfmHbNaNQCWWl66wjl2bSseH2gfVQnkwUbcbM-tUi4ALJ0K3YicLIbwDqjJt3lTSfsiYCnbLp9kXevWGZNemplf3LiwmxEDGoF7-q1YxwyHLosjeKOLHAH7z4GE8/s220/barra_rek_DyE.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEje8eaDSGtJi910SRB8Il2HY69v31Cc6tWtusT1RscyUfeldrtY8XY8igzxbwwd4h4hb0ySVBob_6rmgSaropkYEQ7MwvJC4A_sgZ4XsBQd5Y3a4EvWT-1vi7syN_9qC85n43_k18KzNkE/s72-c/diodo.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>12</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-854512078888328602.post-8168398920357384835</id><published>2018-02-23T17:42:00.003-06:00</published><updated>2018-02-23T17:42:49.846-06:00</updated><title type='text'>Conexion Sensor Hall 44E 938</title><content type='html'>&lt;h3&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Conexión Sensor Hall 44E 938&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh74Tj85NucD9bTwp1Vo1Ki-B0mmECMX0B2i_xIce0dti72Pk7k170W-sj0opShzJjuMXWmePwqvt8SNjIuaXYvfl4vTZS5cikILVd_GIPUlWl7iHyOypmesKEcxXXoJxPWR1qguphHReU/s1600/20180223_161318.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;828&quot; data-original-width=&quot;792&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh74Tj85NucD9bTwp1Vo1Ki-B0mmECMX0B2i_xIce0dti72Pk7k170W-sj0opShzJjuMXWmePwqvt8SNjIuaXYvfl4vTZS5cikILVd_GIPUlWl7iHyOypmesKEcxXXoJxPWR1qguphHReU/s320/20180223_161318.jpg&quot; width=&quot;306&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;El&amp;nbsp;sensor de efecto Hall&amp;nbsp;o
simplemente&amp;nbsp;sensor Hall&amp;nbsp;o&amp;nbsp;sonda Hall&amp;nbsp;(denominado según&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;Edwin Herbert Hall&lt;/span&gt;) se sirve del&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;efecto Hall&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;para
la medición de&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;campos magnéticos&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;o&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;corrientes&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;o para la determinación de la
posición en la que está.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Si fluye corriente por un sensor Hall
y se aproxima a un campo magnético que fluye en dirección vertical al sensor,
entonces el sensor crea un&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;voltaje saliente&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;proporcional al
producto de la&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;fuerza del campo magnético&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;y
de la corriente. Si se conoce el valor de la corriente, entonces se puede
calcular la fuerza del campo magnético; si se crea el campo magnético por medio
de corriente que circula por una bobina o un conductor, entonces se puede medir
el valor de la corriente en el conductor o bobina.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Si tanto la fuerza del campo magnético
como la corriente son conocidos, entonces se puede usar el sensor Hall
como&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;detector de metales. (&lt;a href=&quot;https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensor_de_efecto_Hall&quot;&gt;&lt;span id=&quot;goog_899549136&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;click aqui&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span id=&quot;goog_899549137&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;para ver la descripción completa en wiki-pedia).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;La siguiente imagen muestra la estructura interna y la disposición de las patas del Sensor Hall 44E-938 &lt;b&gt;visto desde el frente (La cara frontal del sensor es en la que tiene la inscripción grabada&lt;/b&gt;).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgkKkj-dclHNgWYQfsdslEYGB4i-qGuAw4IwZhRE9sXSaQg9HbGqDgawz62q4FyeF-lIrb_tFzhAu74j6WaiXbgAtaQyWTedW68WlmOhHpdIE-_wEEi0CR8DLJ8gX-Pp8Rg-3WxRltaVLU/s1600/hall.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;375&quot; data-original-width=&quot;223&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgkKkj-dclHNgWYQfsdslEYGB4i-qGuAw4IwZhRE9sXSaQg9HbGqDgawz62q4FyeF-lIrb_tFzhAu74j6WaiXbgAtaQyWTedW68WlmOhHpdIE-_wEEi0CR8DLJ8gX-Pp8Rg-3WxRltaVLU/s320/hall.png&quot; width=&quot;190&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;El siguiente diagrama muestra la conexión básica para &lt;b&gt;probar que el sensor se encuentre en buen estado&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEicMFcJZ_bUvnNqIkjPJLzK9J9CqCUfOlpDur6yKUwlXu1_OkpaTXK9Nt6KVh7mxpV4vLs8V4HnVH5e5MZ-XZYGcoH7Qpv7cmgkAPChyphenhyphenCNpDWNfMxQZ14B5i8cV_Zokb9QLymyx6-5w45w/s1600/hall.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;410&quot; data-original-width=&quot;458&quot; height=&quot;286&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEicMFcJZ_bUvnNqIkjPJLzK9J9CqCUfOlpDur6yKUwlXu1_OkpaTXK9Nt6KVh7mxpV4vLs8V4HnVH5e5MZ-XZYGcoH7Qpv7cmgkAPChyphenhyphenCNpDWNfMxQZ14B5i8cV_Zokb9QLymyx6-5w45w/s320/hall.png&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Una vez conectado el diagrama anterior, el LED debe encender cuando se le acerque un campo magnético (imán) al Sensor, y se debe apagar al retirárselo. Esto comprueba si el sensor se encuentra en buen estado o no. El sensor Hall 44E938 puede funcionar desde &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;5V hasta 24V&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, si desea utilizar un voltaje&amp;nbsp;diferente de 5V, debe calcular la resistencia adecuada para que el LED no se queme.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Si se desea conectar el Sensor de efecto Hall al puerto de entrada de algún&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;micro-controlador&lt;/b&gt;, se recomienda utilizar el siguiente circuito:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjCC3PqdiOIFNLA1ikgXqTLYR-Bdvi-qj6rFhGx6xDwLch4zAI0kb18z6o7mvbK-VkZTd47t0GR9VxDYDWzc1j85u-HOTh_89KBkTNOkBQTTdopra3n77xRXPq_enmZDVyeHvoke4HAO4A/s1600/hall.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;477&quot; data-original-width=&quot;579&quot; height=&quot;263&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjCC3PqdiOIFNLA1ikgXqTLYR-Bdvi-qj6rFhGx6xDwLch4zAI0kb18z6o7mvbK-VkZTd47t0GR9VxDYDWzc1j85u-HOTh_89KBkTNOkBQTTdopra3n77xRXPq_enmZDVyeHvoke4HAO4A/s320/hall.png&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Como puede observarse, se agregó una resistencia de 1K, la cual funciona como &lt;b&gt;&quot;pull-up&quot; &lt;/b&gt;para mantener el estado lógico en &quot;1&quot;. Se debe tomar en cuenta que el sensor Hall funciona como un transistor NPN cátodo abierto, lo cual significa que tendremos un &lt;b&gt;estado lógico &quot;1&quot; (5V) cuando el sensor está desactivado, y un estado lógico &quot;0&quot; (0V) cuando el sensor se activa&lt;/b&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Si lo que se requiere es tener 5V en la salida cuando se active el sensor y 0V cuando se desactive, entonces se debe agregar una compuerta &lt;b&gt;NOT&lt;/b&gt; para realizar la &lt;b&gt;inversión&amp;nbsp;de estado lógico&lt;/b&gt;. La siguiente imagen muestra el diagrama de conexión recomendado.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjO2QWm-H6VZGIN6Gc8QwAuF2yf1PCx7YBSE5uyfbgpgo9UGL4-rJRZWyfBscPOn1c_73QrMYbHo6vJ8LK5r77zjvtSG3SlqOvL-RbKORi__gsxRNfNsy2orwmMqOugkf_HB1hllvmBFBo/s1600/hall.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;469&quot; data-original-width=&quot;620&quot; height=&quot;242&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjO2QWm-H6VZGIN6Gc8QwAuF2yf1PCx7YBSE5uyfbgpgo9UGL4-rJRZWyfBscPOn1c_73QrMYbHo6vJ8LK5r77zjvtSG3SlqOvL-RbKORi__gsxRNfNsy2orwmMqOugkf_HB1hllvmBFBo/s320/hall.png&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Este último circuito nos entrega 5V cuando el sensor se activa y 0V cuando se desactiva.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
Palabras clave: como conectar, cómo conectar?, how to connect?, schematic, diagram, diagrama, conexion, pinout, conection, Hall-Sensor, sensor efecto Hall, 44E938, 44E 938, 44E-938, transistor, pines, salidas, patas, patillas.</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/feeds/8168398920357384835/comments/default' title='Comentarios de la entrada'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2018/02/conexion-sensor-hall-44e-938.html#comment-form' title='7 Comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/8168398920357384835'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/8168398920357384835'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2018/02/conexion-sensor-hall-44e-938.html' title='Conexion Sensor Hall 44E 938'/><author><name>Producciones REK</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/13882922406346729825</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='28' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWfpFbfmHbNaNQCWWl66wjl2bSseH2gfVQnkwUbcbM-tUi4ALJ0K3YicLIbwDqjJt3lTSfsiYCnbLp9kXevWGZNemplf3LiwmxEDGoF7-q1YxwyHLosjeKOLHAH7z4GE8/s220/barra_rek_DyE.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh74Tj85NucD9bTwp1Vo1Ki-B0mmECMX0B2i_xIce0dti72Pk7k170W-sj0opShzJjuMXWmePwqvt8SNjIuaXYvfl4vTZS5cikILVd_GIPUlWl7iHyOypmesKEcxXXoJxPWR1qguphHReU/s72-c/20180223_161318.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>7</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-854512078888328602.post-571595808090682315</id><published>2018-02-14T09:39:00.001-06:00</published><updated>2020-01-12T15:51:00.261-06:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Amplificador 200W con TDA7293"/><title type='text'>PR-0917 Amplificador 200W con TDA7293</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;PR-0917 Amplificador 200W con TDA7293.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgosfYnN8gWv5ElHd40LJHbuTvOqCIJIrDDhv19ET6eKlPu6xXk2ya-w0W7S-IvjuP2x7C6xl4hhNkAyqf6ia01Je_lq1aXcMmrzZtDOjn04XV70mEgqFLl8acay7rWRswaJ2_AU7nGcPQ/s1600/20180102_122646.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1057&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;211&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgosfYnN8gWv5ElHd40LJHbuTvOqCIJIrDDhv19ET6eKlPu6xXk2ya-w0W7S-IvjuP2x7C6xl4hhNkAyqf6ia01Je_lq1aXcMmrzZtDOjn04XV70mEgqFLl8acay7rWRswaJ2_AU7nGcPQ/s320/20180102_122646.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Esta vez realizaremos un amplificador estéreo&amp;nbsp;de 200 watts (100 watts por canal), para lo cual utilizaremos el Circuito Integrado TDA 7293. Para proporcionar protección y robustez a nuestro circuito, se sugiere utilizar una caja de herramientas de 16&quot; como chasis.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhI-BkV8qpDQdtZSntw4MxjZSvvDtMWgAEoLI585UaPQCTUynOiESdYSqpeSj8F6ucaL4tCejI17LFzBJerLj5-U_MJ39K9nPg8mmMrUe32mmHUwZp1pumPWCWbYw88IeHYAv4ztbKu1fk/s1600/TDA7293.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;355&quot; data-original-width=&quot;355&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhI-BkV8qpDQdtZSntw4MxjZSvvDtMWgAEoLI585UaPQCTUynOiESdYSqpeSj8F6ucaL4tCejI17LFzBJerLj5-U_MJ39K9nPg8mmMrUe32mmHUwZp1pumPWCWbYw88IeHYAv4ztbKu1fk/s320/TDA7293.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;El
TDA7293 es un circuito integrado monolítico en un encapsulado tipo &quot;Multiwatt&quot; de 15 pines, diseñado para su uso como amplificador de audio clase AB en aplicaciones de alta fidelidad (Hi-Fi), tales como Home Theater, Minicomponentes y Televisores.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Gracias al amplio rango de voltaje y a la capacidad de corriente de salida,&amp;nbsp; el&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;TDA7293&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;es capaz de manejar bocinas de 4-Ω y 8-Ω.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;La
función de &quot;Mute&quot; incorporada con demora de encendido, simplifica la operación
remota para evitar ruidos &quot;plop&quot; durante el encendido y apagado del circuito.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Existen varias versiones del datasheet (principalmente la versión&amp;nbsp;2002 y la 2010) en las que se contempla un &lt;b&gt;modo de conexión en paralelo, sin embargo esta configuración&amp;nbsp;NO FUNCIONA (el diagrama del datasheet del año 2002 tiene mal las conexiones, y aunque se supone que fueron corregidas en la versión del 2010, la nueva conexión&amp;nbsp;tampoco funciona), por eso se sugiere no utilizar la configuración en paralelo.&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;En este circuito se utiliza la configuración simple (Un integrado por cada canal), la cual nos permite obtener una potencia de salida de 100W por canal (200W estereo).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;El diagrama está basado en las recomendaciones del fabricante (datasheet) con algunas pequeñas modificaciones que mejoran sus posibilidades (como la adición de una Red de Zobel en cada una de las salidas para evitar que altas frecuencias parásitas lleguen a las bocinas).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Para la realización de los PCB se utilizó el programa de edición electrónica PCB Wizard &lt;a href=&quot;http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.mx/2011/11/crear-circuitos-impresos-con-pcb-wizard.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;(&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;Click aqui para descargar&lt;/span&gt;)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt; y el método de planchado &lt;a href=&quot;http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.mx/2010/06/circuitos-impresos-caseros.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;(&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Click aqui para ver &quot;Metodo de planchado&quot;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;)&lt;/a&gt;. A continuación se muestran fotos del proceso de grabado.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEid5Vip5OQYKzfTXby6SCs6cAQUY4u8U4Ls3Vq4TW93xTPaD87unK5zMMxRQ5-qB7dBD0IV9EdHWFMBxzNxWKp1U7rkkbtLIbSzyvaf_3HL9HApA12DDdZbC-eeJQJXhkN29Me7VxHmlnY/s1600/20171104_174245.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1004&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEid5Vip5OQYKzfTXby6SCs6cAQUY4u8U4Ls3Vq4TW93xTPaD87unK5zMMxRQ5-qB7dBD0IV9EdHWFMBxzNxWKp1U7rkkbtLIbSzyvaf_3HL9HApA12DDdZbC-eeJQJXhkN29Me7VxHmlnY/s320/20171104_174245.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Los archivos de los PCB se encuentran al final del post.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi2Ge2wPJx7lrPH2mDtTvXPAjY8t2aDCu8fif4hV6PxMFcFuf0Eyx7jWYWK5wLYrNRiRXl_X8kI67rtFMoVrCDiI_0iAITZP-KWv9C7W3DUsNl7ij7yrQ5xIf6CTEhzt7-PT0fNGd-SQAA/s1600/20171221_001106.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1228&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;245&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi2Ge2wPJx7lrPH2mDtTvXPAjY8t2aDCu8fif4hV6PxMFcFuf0Eyx7jWYWK5wLYrNRiRXl_X8kI67rtFMoVrCDiI_0iAITZP-KWv9C7W3DUsNl7ij7yrQ5xIf6CTEhzt7-PT0fNGd-SQAA/s320/20171221_001106.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Los archivos de los PCB se encuentran al final del post.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhN2P7OZoTDlove7qZrQutIVdaBf_dwGgdhE3G5eKoi6B-NtwI9TDmK6iPLptdpBHn3uZfo-RKYjD7lpK-3OhTmZIg2va-lCnAHFuAMUQohaGOKJEx9AVI4HWmgr-Ylkx4PjStaTkYz_B8/s1600/20171221_103954.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1087&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;217&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhN2P7OZoTDlove7qZrQutIVdaBf_dwGgdhE3G5eKoi6B-NtwI9TDmK6iPLptdpBHn3uZfo-RKYjD7lpK-3OhTmZIg2va-lCnAHFuAMUQohaGOKJEx9AVI4HWmgr-Ylkx4PjStaTkYz_B8/s320/20171221_103954.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Los archivos de los PCB se encuentran al final del post.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEju4pOOBWLYJ3pNJzEBMrSjtgQe9KogJmRRrugBzrK01rZoQIm7UhOvHS0N2H_1dZy27iIPjPKpkITJWc8t0fdwjzFqWbcWQP4USbsrGNk9beGM9987lR6eNKS64YJs81gYvGu_nUDvt4I/s1600/20171221_105412.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1241&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;248&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEju4pOOBWLYJ3pNJzEBMrSjtgQe9KogJmRRrugBzrK01rZoQIm7UhOvHS0N2H_1dZy27iIPjPKpkITJWc8t0fdwjzFqWbcWQP4USbsrGNk9beGM9987lR6eNKS64YJs81gYvGu_nUDvt4I/s320/20171221_105412.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Los archivos de los PCB se encuentran al final del post.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj5hbWjEoiuNu5Lq4iWopy0hcbt43Lrz8aZI88-X16UgSJlZqD50Rz1v1JxfF54RjCw3T7lJKnRAWUkFXqk8xNdWdWSGV2jfhWH0hrMcZcrDJGu-wtrkWHx0LGoqZR3m-df7Avyq6C8xKE/s1600/20171221_213357.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1296&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;259&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj5hbWjEoiuNu5Lq4iWopy0hcbt43Lrz8aZI88-X16UgSJlZqD50Rz1v1JxfF54RjCw3T7lJKnRAWUkFXqk8xNdWdWSGV2jfhWH0hrMcZcrDJGu-wtrkWHx0LGoqZR3m-df7Avyq6C8xKE/s320/20171221_213357.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Los archivos de los PCB se encuentran al final del post.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Una vez teniendo las tarjetas de circuito impreso (PCB) listas, se colocan todos los componentes como corresponde (todos los componentes vienen&amp;nbsp;indicados en los archivos que se encuentran al final&amp;nbsp;de este post).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A continuación se muestran las 3 tarjetas que componen este proyecto:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Etapa Rectificadora con banco de capacitores.&lt;/b&gt;- Cuenta con 3 etapas de rectificación independientes.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;+-32VCD&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Para alimentar la etapa de potencia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;12VCD&amp;nbsp; Regulado con &lt;b&gt;LM7812&lt;/b&gt; para la etapa preamplificadora.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;12VCD&amp;nbsp; No regulado para el ventilador del disipador.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiDM8XY9o7Xv_EkKeqiBMWSMGUH8GCp29b1tEh0ZX8luTxFQZ_pPzqIyugG8Bnbzx2ra8hoOfbHacNfMZ_Th5kOZdkCR-Qjy9wpfkFSIqEj275vTiPGdso4-_prNanktgG-u2EP4uecMwU/s1600/20171015_141115.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiDM8XY9o7Xv_EkKeqiBMWSMGUH8GCp29b1tEh0ZX8luTxFQZ_pPzqIyugG8Bnbzx2ra8hoOfbHacNfMZ_Th5kOZdkCR-Qjy9wpfkFSIqEj275vTiPGdso4-_prNanktgG-u2EP4uecMwU/s1600/20171015_141115.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1204&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;240&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiDM8XY9o7Xv_EkKeqiBMWSMGUH8GCp29b1tEh0ZX8luTxFQZ_pPzqIyugG8Bnbzx2ra8hoOfbHacNfMZ_Th5kOZdkCR-Qjy9wpfkFSIqEj275vTiPGdso4-_prNanktgG-u2EP4uecMwU/s320/20171015_141115.jpg&quot; style=&quot;cursor: move;&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Etapa de potencia.-&lt;/b&gt; consta de 2 circuitos integrados &lt;b&gt;TDA7293&lt;/b&gt; (1 para cada canal), con Red Zobel en cada salida de audio.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEir6YDd-AujAd3du-ajGcHASRNECbBPB-PMmY9Qn7V7oVh1nK_7Qyxh62J64VnD-DIPoWiTbtVrFKnhyphenhyphenHw3HDlVEx9YeTKFXvnjiNV_jw-w-6mIVze1y9keUQcVXedxExkSvtnzOB5mJr8/s1600/20171105_115849.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEir6YDd-AujAd3du-ajGcHASRNECbBPB-PMmY9Qn7V7oVh1nK_7Qyxh62J64VnD-DIPoWiTbtVrFKnhyphenhyphenHw3HDlVEx9YeTKFXvnjiNV_jw-w-6mIVze1y9keUQcVXedxExkSvtnzOB5mJr8/s1600/20171105_115849.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1128&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;225&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEir6YDd-AujAd3du-ajGcHASRNECbBPB-PMmY9Qn7V7oVh1nK_7Qyxh62J64VnD-DIPoWiTbtVrFKnhyphenhyphenHw3HDlVEx9YeTKFXvnjiNV_jw-w-6mIVze1y9keUQcVXedxExkSvtnzOB5mJr8/s320/20171105_115849.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Etapa preamplificadora.-&lt;/b&gt; se basa en el circuito integrado &lt;b&gt;TA7630,&lt;/b&gt; el cual cuenta con control de volumen (ganancia), graves (bajos) y agudos (tweeter). Tambien cuenta con control de balance (&lt;b&gt;el trimpot que se aprecia en el lado inferior izquierdo sirve para ajustar el balance en caso de ser necesario&lt;/b&gt;) pero no ha sido considerado para colocarle potenciometro en este circuito.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEifsJtLHudlPDyoYxtYzPx_CP0oBDZJn5RoJibCk37_4voNgDFc-XLnPlDdk_Z-aqwOhYA2eTQg8TyND7CzJCAG79Ht7vaIpzJhTNAPM1qqJp5ALxlRkeQRQlLICpb6NF3JT7P774fLo90/s1600/20171222_235809.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEifsJtLHudlPDyoYxtYzPx_CP0oBDZJn5RoJibCk37_4voNgDFc-XLnPlDdk_Z-aqwOhYA2eTQg8TyND7CzJCAG79Ht7vaIpzJhTNAPM1qqJp5ALxlRkeQRQlLICpb6NF3JT7P774fLo90/s1600/20171222_235809.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1050&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;210&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEifsJtLHudlPDyoYxtYzPx_CP0oBDZJn5RoJibCk37_4voNgDFc-XLnPlDdk_Z-aqwOhYA2eTQg8TyND7CzJCAG79Ht7vaIpzJhTNAPM1qqJp5ALxlRkeQRQlLICpb6NF3JT7P774fLo90/s320/20171222_235809.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Se recomienda &lt;b&gt;reforzar con estaño las pistas por las que circulará mayor corriente&lt;/b&gt; como es el caso de las pistas de&amp;nbsp;+-32VCD de la etapa rectificadora y las pistas que alimentan a los TDA7293.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgamWsXktOz-FGpot-0LsZIU8AEVz_8H64-1TOYtLQJhlukS71ffO-4Rvn2r53MrmIspsR66-VLa614EDMLcFqiEx_CWZg5C9nvcOsMCXpX6qg0v_lW-dMIn_wu6oTkV7oAm6uwiAVao7Y/s1600/20171015_141209.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1105&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;221&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgamWsXktOz-FGpot-0LsZIU8AEVz_8H64-1TOYtLQJhlukS71ffO-4Rvn2r53MrmIspsR66-VLa614EDMLcFqiEx_CWZg5C9nvcOsMCXpX6qg0v_lW-dMIn_wu6oTkV7oAm6uwiAVao7Y/s320/20171015_141209.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Una vez teniendo las 3 tarjetas del circuito listas, se procede a armar el amplificador en un caja de herramientas de 16&quot; (o en el chasis que se desee).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWm-_rvl-TDrp544kTPBxNayfDONSnhLwx5RAayM2X3UJBXYKls4cEoPLiPtIg3fDPJ_VRzFuIm4Vf7l_hfoCsHw4XJN15HE7yD_AwAYzZgwBrBRSZE9JH9dPYnHKmCn29yGha7r94sqo/s1600/20171223_002150.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1290&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;321&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWm-_rvl-TDrp544kTPBxNayfDONSnhLwx5RAayM2X3UJBXYKls4cEoPLiPtIg3fDPJ_VRzFuIm4Vf7l_hfoCsHw4XJN15HE7yD_AwAYzZgwBrBRSZE9JH9dPYnHKmCn29yGha7r94sqo/s400/20171223_002150.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Se recomienda colocar los siguientes accesorios al proyecto para la toma de corriente de alimentación, entradas y salidas de audio, ventilación y otros:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1 conector hembra tipo C14 para chasis con supresor de ruidos&amp;nbsp; (*OPCIONAL).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1 Interruptor con piloto de neon 120VCA&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;(*OPCIONAL).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1 Portafusible para chasis (con fusible de 3A)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;2 Conector RCA para chasis (hembra)&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;2 conectores para bocina&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1 porta LED&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;(*OPCIONAL)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1 Led opaco color rojo&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;(*OPCIONAL)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;3 Perillas para potenciómetro&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;(*OPCIONAL)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1 Rejilla para ventilador&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;(*OPCIONAL)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1 Ventilador de CPU a 12VCD (de 100mA a 200mA aprox.)&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1 Disipador de aletas de aluminio&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1 Transformador con las siguientes salidas de voltaje en el secundario: (24-0-24VCA);&amp;nbsp; (12VCA);&amp;nbsp; (12VCA).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi73QAjaem0UeJtyJlkn2bu2Ak4yju1sU7m2BOjUi2M6RaqU13Q6oF0CGV96HuEd0-ln6FbsuplIaZBK67N1DGW_pS6r5x7xmWl-ONc26aWJWgd5MsULFaJCuAKN5mknUYsRe7G62jvp2U/s1600/20180102_122728.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;897&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;223&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi73QAjaem0UeJtyJlkn2bu2Ak4yju1sU7m2BOjUi2M6RaqU13Q6oF0CGV96HuEd0-ln6FbsuplIaZBK67N1DGW_pS6r5x7xmWl-ONc26aWJWgd5MsULFaJCuAKN5mknUYsRe7G62jvp2U/s400/20180102_122728.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Con el fin de evitar ruidos por interferencias electromagnéticas, también se recomienda utilizar cable blindado para las conexiones entre las entradas de audio RCA hacia la etapa preamplificadora y de esta hacia la etapa de potencia.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjU6UpgBISZnJb-RI_R9-Sh8qW2sidA7kP2Co7GzDJDLfE7ZOErcRXqHPbxiJWQH_eHCAwwwatN8UrPIEO2aSkG-e5AAWwtBIcnvQ8dZTv4-iR2Peh3M150ozEJvKHRmwR7ItXd8ExmUsE/s1600/20180102_122703.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1043&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;260&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjU6UpgBISZnJb-RI_R9-Sh8qW2sidA7kP2Co7GzDJDLfE7ZOErcRXqHPbxiJWQH_eHCAwwwatN8UrPIEO2aSkG-e5AAWwtBIcnvQ8dZTv4-iR2Peh3M150ozEJvKHRmwR7ItXd8ExmUsE/s400/20180102_122703.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A continuación se muestran fotos del amplificador terminado:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjokyhyphenhyphenfJqoZJz8j054vCQLRWFw8HFOOHM12Li4mBBWLHN7m_3wljUr3XNd0Zo6tiiCZuACoCNqF7icXHFhHtDT83bQ1HSqUhDYdJMaoxrjcL4xj71wcoqMgtHC14pMm13BIprDMuHPFmU/s1600/20180102_122646.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1057&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;263&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjokyhyphenhyphenfJqoZJz8j054vCQLRWFw8HFOOHM12Li4mBBWLHN7m_3wljUr3XNd0Zo6tiiCZuACoCNqF7icXHFhHtDT83bQ1HSqUhDYdJMaoxrjcL4xj71wcoqMgtHC14pMm13BIprDMuHPFmU/s400/20180102_122646.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Amplificador Terminado&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjlf8M2FXzsjiKFK81vXGW22mtZ8a1TzKda9ArCuIkZsEzZGtppCu99oCpIPAZoyEbAXXA2Q-Ose9p81WsW-l94m9Ac956w4j095sdfqDV5QTiGhw2Wp0dltPcL0hh5HEpX_rmb_pYKgkk/s1600/20180102_122843.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1161&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;290&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjlf8M2FXzsjiKFK81vXGW22mtZ8a1TzKda9ArCuIkZsEzZGtppCu99oCpIPAZoyEbAXXA2Q-Ose9p81WsW-l94m9Ac956w4j095sdfqDV5QTiGhw2Wp0dltPcL0hh5HEpX_rmb_pYKgkk/s400/20180102_122843.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Video de funcionamiento del amplificador:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;YOUTUBE-iframe-video&quot; data-thumbnail-src=&quot;https://i.ytimg.com/vi/Ex5tbz6R7uQ/0.jpg&quot; frameborder=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;266&quot; src=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/embed/Ex5tbz6R7uQ?feature=player_embedded&quot; width=&quot;320&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Descarga las plantillas de circuito impreso (PCB) en los siguientes Links. (Los PCB se abren con el programa Circuit Wizard, si no cuentas con el programa también puedes descargarlo en el link de abajo).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;color: #4b4b4b;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Link de descarga:&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.dropbox.com/s/el8jpn967i4iztu/AMPLI%20200W%20TDA7293.rar?dl=0&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;Descargar PCB´s del Amplificado&lt;/span&gt;r.&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #4b4b4b; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Tamaño: 442 KB. Tipo: *.rar&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #4b4b4b;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #4b4b4b;&quot;&gt;Si no tienes el programa Circuit Wizard, descargalo en el siguiente link&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.mx/2017/03/descargar-circuit-wizard.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;Descargar Circuit Wizard&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #4b4b4b;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #4b4b4b; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Tamaño: 89.1 MB.Tipo: *.rar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: transparent; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: transparent; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A continuación se muestran fotos de otro amplificador realizado por un seguidor de este blog, utilizando los diagramas y PCB que se proporcionan en este post:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh1NjKMKoT5YdPbIM4oGJ7T_xUkGP_SRlJGmMYTGtiHU-Nln4Wzoxv2xL7lQw-TRoEvyrx-onhlcFwvNJJGJbeP_X7UTrEnni4ZjrJOZZ9nck8PHFj5rygcecbZAe-sXgsAtL9J-imMhkE/s1600/20180419_144540.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1204&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;240&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh1NjKMKoT5YdPbIM4oGJ7T_xUkGP_SRlJGmMYTGtiHU-Nln4Wzoxv2xL7lQw-TRoEvyrx-onhlcFwvNJJGJbeP_X7UTrEnni4ZjrJOZZ9nck8PHFj5rygcecbZAe-sXgsAtL9J-imMhkE/s320/20180419_144540.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh8aiQVfMW8ljNYrKnWTp74DP-X5EtQrW0o3s1eBJdr4rJ_g0djScJyVIFjlCIXppHBp65RFVXi091j4P-CYK_lK2eUZ07ZzmS96rvX4n6p5K8NYbyIeKgYEzusaJQSMLJpUCed_PoypN4/s1600/20180411_143143.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1476&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;295&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh8aiQVfMW8ljNYrKnWTp74DP-X5EtQrW0o3s1eBJdr4rJ_g0djScJyVIFjlCIXppHBp65RFVXi091j4P-CYK_lK2eUZ07ZzmS96rvX4n6p5K8NYbyIeKgYEzusaJQSMLJpUCed_PoypN4/s320/20180411_143143.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: transparent; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: transparent; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: transparent; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: transparent; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: transparent; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: transparent; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Palabras clave: amplificador de audio, amplifier, audio, fuente de poder, TDA, 7293, alta fidelidad, HI-FI, HIFI, HI FI, 200 watts, 200 w, DIY, diagrama, circuito, circuito integrado, clase AB, AB Class, PCB, casero, circuito impreso, tarjeta, paso a paso, fácil, facil de hacer, como hacer, ¿ ?&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/feeds/571595808090682315/comments/default' title='Comentarios de la entrada'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2018/02/amplificador-200w-con-tda7293.html#comment-form' title='6 Comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/571595808090682315'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/571595808090682315'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2018/02/amplificador-200w-con-tda7293.html' title='PR-0917 Amplificador 200W con TDA7293'/><author><name>Producciones REK</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/13882922406346729825</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='28' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWfpFbfmHbNaNQCWWl66wjl2bSseH2gfVQnkwUbcbM-tUi4ALJ0K3YicLIbwDqjJt3lTSfsiYCnbLp9kXevWGZNemplf3LiwmxEDGoF7-q1YxwyHLosjeKOLHAH7z4GE8/s220/barra_rek_DyE.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgosfYnN8gWv5ElHd40LJHbuTvOqCIJIrDDhv19ET6eKlPu6xXk2ya-w0W7S-IvjuP2x7C6xl4hhNkAyqf6ia01Je_lq1aXcMmrzZtDOjn04XV70mEgqFLl8acay7rWRswaJ2_AU7nGcPQ/s72-c/20180102_122646.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>6</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-854512078888328602.post-833069477797577361</id><published>2018-01-18T17:08:00.000-06:00</published><updated>2018-06-15T09:14:46.624-05:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Motor a pasos FDM4  9131 características"/><title type='text'>Motor a pasos FDM4  9131 características</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Motor a pasos Unipolar FDM4&amp;nbsp; 9131 (características)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;


&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiEY1HN1Ay6xPzfOJ6Ig64DCnkTJ5W0drFYzD4uq7Lt6SwZ9flzioFkcm4Qe0hyphenhyphen7bdB1QoTBkcZ87F-vRwW-TTNGpwgY-KSX9ESbfiXbmxVVu6VNefBK5l6UcgpPgGqGvG-tbE4kRvWzn0/s1600/20180112_080019.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1600&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1437&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiEY1HN1Ay6xPzfOJ6Ig64DCnkTJ5W0drFYzD4uq7Lt6SwZ9flzioFkcm4Qe0hyphenhyphen7bdB1QoTBkcZ87F-vRwW-TTNGpwgY-KSX9ESbfiXbmxVVu6VNefBK5l6UcgpPgGqGvG-tbE4kRvWzn0/s320/20180112_080019.jpg&quot; title=&quot;FDM4 9131&quot; width=&quot;286&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Motor a pasos Unipolar de 6 cables&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Tipo: Unipolar de 6 cables&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Diametro: 20 mm.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Altura: 15 mm.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Longitud externa del eje:&amp;nbsp; 10mm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Voltaje de operación: 9 a 12V&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Velocidad máxima de secuencia: 10 pasos por segundo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgFJPp0YjTmDucMWDZnq3Rnsdiu9RkvZmrfjm4Ia9PiI968QzoUiuGPe9qDbOZgxlvrtStPkTlF8_KSB8pdmry-YqktyDfcsF0RJ64BGsVvXeglvoXKK91T7KYsqbW-CRiY8lyl8O7QHOc/s1600/20180112_081344.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1600&quot; data-original-width=&quot;872&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgFJPp0YjTmDucMWDZnq3Rnsdiu9RkvZmrfjm4Ia9PiI968QzoUiuGPe9qDbOZgxlvrtStPkTlF8_KSB8pdmry-YqktyDfcsF0RJ64BGsVvXeglvoXKK91T7KYsqbW-CRiY8lyl8O7QHOc/s400/20180112_081344.jpg&quot; width=&quot;216&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;A continuación se muestra la disposición de las bobinas y cables del motor FDM4&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhUKrGbYRtrkyjq0oOOSXMZ7yWXNLnAmOAV5C2sCvk7bCX73R7smTDOvKDe6wDYkJ4y0X9N0b_twY4z_epswvG8H05Rx5JaA7_b-1Ic7ILmOsN6bjQulQtBDqTdKvTQrdMvRbdoQAxk1uI/s1600/FDM4.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;502&quot; data-original-width=&quot;588&quot; height=&quot;340&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhUKrGbYRtrkyjq0oOOSXMZ7yWXNLnAmOAV5C2sCvk7bCX73R7smTDOvKDe6wDYkJ4y0X9N0b_twY4z_epswvG8H05Rx5JaA7_b-1Ic7ILmOsN6bjQulQtBDqTdKvTQrdMvRbdoQAxk1uI/s400/FDM4.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Las secuencias disponibles&amp;nbsp;para este motor son las siguientes:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Secuencia simple (Single Step):&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Esta secuencia consta de 4 pasos con 1 bobina activa a la vez, es fácil de programar pero el motor carece de torque.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhINFVpEffgYzmbNBQgdoAroCbK1ynDDtVr_hobyR2U-qWeLPtx-JoxkSP94aR_QCz_I6i0qwitpWdRiXo62HToUHwUy30OJaas3xMlU9D73Fn8xWVDVo0vvOvmgC7xMnjWUXKXtyW63Xc/s1600/SECUENCIA+SIMPLE.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;217&quot; data-original-width=&quot;322&quot; height=&quot;215&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhINFVpEffgYzmbNBQgdoAroCbK1ynDDtVr_hobyR2U-qWeLPtx-JoxkSP94aR_QCz_I6i0qwitpWdRiXo62HToUHwUy30OJaas3xMlU9D73Fn8xWVDVo0vvOvmgC7xMnjWUXKXtyW63Xc/s320/SECUENCIA+SIMPLE.png&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Secuencia reforzada o de fuerza (Power Step):&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Esta secuencia es una modificación de la secuencia simple. En esta secuencia se tienen 2 bobinas acivas en cada paso, esto permite un mayor torque en el motor.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjgEVXusB6DxYzZrcDlJ_R8PnUdniwi16jvvPJg9M_Vjx2wBlLcw6k4ybjAdYT9yNjhDD1nvhFuXpgb1__TFeb0YkvQbcOWth4FPZaE4FBIjefWe2JzukPKnp9ns2cn-pdpbrhk2hCi-QY/s1600/SECUENCIA+REFORZADA.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;216&quot; data-original-width=&quot;393&quot; height=&quot;175&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjgEVXusB6DxYzZrcDlJ_R8PnUdniwi16jvvPJg9M_Vjx2wBlLcw6k4ybjAdYT9yNjhDD1nvhFuXpgb1__TFeb0YkvQbcOWth4FPZaE4FBIjefWe2JzukPKnp9ns2cn-pdpbrhk2hCi-QY/s320/SECUENCIA+REFORZADA.png&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Secuencia de medios pasos (Half-Step):&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Esta secuencia es una combinación de las dos anteriores, consta del doble de pasos (8) y su ventaja principal es que mantiene un giro suave y constante al mismo tiempo que mantiene un torque considerable.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjY95SdeHyUxk_3JvUIyze7IjGMpU1Jpo7LocB6_LhGmm2Da7_c_D0HCwi4es-u897pdTdTSApjoiSMXGfXB4XMbgLBxXJ2f7HllqBmX_dwz_-XA0WGK-GWd-2LUakXuIP9WiU5RJAQ0c4/s1600/SECUENCIA+CON+MEDIOS+PASOS.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;358&quot; data-original-width=&quot;512&quot; height=&quot;278&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjY95SdeHyUxk_3JvUIyze7IjGMpU1Jpo7LocB6_LhGmm2Da7_c_D0HCwi4es-u897pdTdTSApjoiSMXGfXB4XMbgLBxXJ2f7HllqBmX_dwz_-XA0WGK-GWd-2LUakXuIP9WiU5RJAQ0c4/s400/SECUENCIA+CON+MEDIOS+PASOS.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Palabras clave: Motor a pasos, Unipolar, uni polar, uni-polar,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;FDM4, FD-M4, FD M4, 9131, 91 31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;stepper motor,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;step&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;motor,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;stepping&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;motor, tabla, secuencia, entradas, configuracion, configurar, conectar, diagrama, schematic, conexion, pinout, datasheet, datos, caracteristicas, how to, como funciona?, como funciona, hacer girar, chino, made in china, cables, colores, wiring.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/feeds/833069477797577361/comments/default' title='Comentarios de la entrada'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2018/01/motor-pasos-fdm4-9131-caracteristicas.html#comment-form' title='9 Comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/833069477797577361'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/833069477797577361'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2018/01/motor-pasos-fdm4-9131-caracteristicas.html' title='Motor a pasos FDM4  9131 características'/><author><name>Producciones REK</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/13882922406346729825</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='28' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWfpFbfmHbNaNQCWWl66wjl2bSseH2gfVQnkwUbcbM-tUi4ALJ0K3YicLIbwDqjJt3lTSfsiYCnbLp9kXevWGZNemplf3LiwmxEDGoF7-q1YxwyHLosjeKOLHAH7z4GE8/s220/barra_rek_DyE.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiEY1HN1Ay6xPzfOJ6Ig64DCnkTJ5W0drFYzD4uq7Lt6SwZ9flzioFkcm4Qe0hyphenhyphen7bdB1QoTBkcZ87F-vRwW-TTNGpwgY-KSX9ESbfiXbmxVVu6VNefBK5l6UcgpPgGqGvG-tbE4kRvWzn0/s72-c/20180112_080019.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>9</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-854512078888328602.post-2991547569687175977</id><published>2018-01-03T16:07:00.000-06:00</published><updated>2018-01-03T16:07:01.303-06:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Control de Temperatura para Cautin"/><title type='text'>Control de Temperatura para Cautin</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Control de Temperatura para Cautin (Probado).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg4KlrKJSRBWBIla7QxbaY2DZd_6p_mlEcwq0awlLKjlawQDHq6MUDSKwG12Q2qUf1S-mWUWZGM8n8oiER_2keS_q3maFH5l9uDrAXTyKYWxmcrGKd7UXD-4GmQnc7dw9jGpXEuydbdvVE/s1600/20171219_171447.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1569&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;313&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg4KlrKJSRBWBIla7QxbaY2DZd_6p_mlEcwq0awlLKjlawQDHq6MUDSKwG12Q2qUf1S-mWUWZGM8n8oiER_2keS_q3maFH5l9uDrAXTyKYWxmcrGKd7UXD-4GmQnc7dw9jGpXEuydbdvVE/s320/20171219_171447.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A continuación construiremos un control de temperatura para un cautín de lápiz, el cual soporta fácilmente mas de 100W. El circuito es muy simple, se utiliza un Triac como dispositivo de potencia, el cual es controlado mediante un potenciómetro para variar el punto de disparo y de esta forma variar la corriente promedio que llega al cautin (funcionamiento similar a un dimmer).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhll96Y7367T8pzntbEdDc-15Iik2_ejp-W1nuWULvzfteDBtmYJ8QvwU1WAQCJPLJ5Pf4HD7_mW0-AqPiABSqcVolnF3R1GXUk3eZmn6hLZl6yv3Ll9EIzgerftTp7bSvcZ-hb3QKcIKI/s1600/Sin+t%25C3%25ADtulo.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;566&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1037&quot; height=&quot;218&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhll96Y7367T8pzntbEdDc-15Iik2_ejp-W1nuWULvzfteDBtmYJ8QvwU1WAQCJPLJ5Pf4HD7_mW0-AqPiABSqcVolnF3R1GXUk3eZmn6hLZl6yv3Ll9EIzgerftTp7bSvcZ-hb3QKcIKI/s400/Sin+t%25C3%25ADtulo.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Se recomienda usar un Triac BT137, sin embargo se puede utilizar cualquier Triac similar de uso común. De igual manera el Diac es uno de uso común.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Es importante que los capacitores sean de tipo poliester y 250V&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A continuación&amp;nbsp;se muestra el diseño de circuito impreso PCB propuesto para este proyecto, el cual&lt;b&gt; puede descargar al final de esta publicación.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjHJXVNEXkKrdORoeFSZhkFt0uX1ZzgWZwlKdVfAr8UWZQa1sW-vX45JQ-u9Pe_RsOOrjeQSfsGdJr2AJZx71GlhugClOZNVECy7BLhemFK9oqnKgKYqvVAGq54D2uabupIhyCC6DgO6aM/s1600/2.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;475&quot; data-original-width=&quot;891&quot; height=&quot;212&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjHJXVNEXkKrdORoeFSZhkFt0uX1ZzgWZwlKdVfAr8UWZQa1sW-vX45JQ-u9Pe_RsOOrjeQSfsGdJr2AJZx71GlhugClOZNVECy7BLhemFK9oqnKgKYqvVAGq54D2uabupIhyCC6DgO6aM/s400/2.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Procedimiento de elaboración.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Por ser un circuito sencillo, se utilizó el método de planchado, a continuación se muestra la placa de circuito impreso terminada.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh70VFd36BjFy9CjgiPe_BfRE5AqgqU602Qnn2pDCZ08txViQnG_sV_ByHwCDHeMXNuFyM3d9NhnHY0rxSQKLGGAgrAT8cIKnoOzGPJkU7GhHv9IFLXHSCC-xd1SmzFqth7UrBXcM2EP8w/s1600/20171219_142604.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1050&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;210&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh70VFd36BjFy9CjgiPe_BfRE5AqgqU602Qnn2pDCZ08txViQnG_sV_ByHwCDHeMXNuFyM3d9NhnHY0rxSQKLGGAgrAT8cIKnoOzGPJkU7GhHv9IFLXHSCC-xd1SmzFqth7UrBXcM2EP8w/s320/20171219_142604.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Puede utilizarse una caja de proyecto de plástico para ensamblar el control de temperatura (Las cajas de plástico son fáciles de cortar, aislantes, económicas y las venden en cualquier tienda de electrónica).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjShea0P6WaC6VPnkCZF-1H3k6-wablJ_XhWYRiqto4eOAYM8Bu19uy80ALSPvR_URGXi5BnAd0mQ-N-aEmCC7qjgg-7jZmHSC6q0Jz8eg3KZWuC3dVOl-FDY_USOITvnHzrX8qCeneYwc/s1600/20171219_144253.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1365&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;272&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjShea0P6WaC6VPnkCZF-1H3k6-wablJ_XhWYRiqto4eOAYM8Bu19uy80ALSPvR_URGXi5BnAd0mQ-N-aEmCC7qjgg-7jZmHSC6q0Jz8eg3KZWuC3dVOl-FDY_USOITvnHzrX8qCeneYwc/s320/20171219_144253.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Con una segueta o con una navaja se le realizan los cortes necesarios para el interruptor, contacto, entrada de cable de alimentación, salida de la perilla del potenciometro y disipador (no es necesario colocar disipador, a menos que el cautin utilizado sea de mas de 60w).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhl-T_JTi2l58VXq1c_1TpEGPUyMl0JgCEnyvECWKSvAjRYlEp5zRWNqgGC3sTdwiOL3AlRcUm-pMkt7hotDRV_ysLZigJs4CfvnpMLrI_4xwupfz8v7bDvWDerB3RdwCiNh0MtVouPmdc/s1600/20171219_144315.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1406&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;281&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhl-T_JTi2l58VXq1c_1TpEGPUyMl0JgCEnyvECWKSvAjRYlEp5zRWNqgGC3sTdwiOL3AlRcUm-pMkt7hotDRV_ysLZigJs4CfvnpMLrI_4xwupfz8v7bDvWDerB3RdwCiNh0MtVouPmdc/s320/20171219_144315.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiBduatUtHBLnOorEagRGCdb35GgAphvzFU6gzYcUXcQqHkGF9PQCtMqBxqvdXnu0KK_s5QsD9J5_s3NuwmAFCURC3n9ZlGiJPKQL7660J97AwNxCe1WGZuFIzDw440Kip9GNLiMGBBnPE/s1600/20171219_144358.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1376&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;275&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiBduatUtHBLnOorEagRGCdb35GgAphvzFU6gzYcUXcQqHkGF9PQCtMqBxqvdXnu0KK_s5QsD9J5_s3NuwmAFCURC3n9ZlGiJPKQL7660J97AwNxCe1WGZuFIzDw440Kip9GNLiMGBBnPE/s320/20171219_144358.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;La imagen siguiente muestra el circuito terminado con todos los componentes sobre la placa.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjoWKX6XzsqeqckS_ESjIjyUGvF-H1WiCPUmfj_ESA4dwg7I6w4Y9JbTXLoB9Nl8Hm0NsqEtp8b5fJFnrd2ILuDJkApPiP65Ed-0ATDQmnSjcmZ-zAZC8Q_BO2vTKgz2bF44FBa_HF2eL4/s1600/20171219_145618.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1433&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;286&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjoWKX6XzsqeqckS_ESjIjyUGvF-H1WiCPUmfj_ESA4dwg7I6w4Y9JbTXLoB9Nl8Hm0NsqEtp8b5fJFnrd2ILuDJkApPiP65Ed-0ATDQmnSjcmZ-zAZC8Q_BO2vTKgz2bF44FBa_HF2eL4/s320/20171219_145618.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Se distribuyen los diferentes componentes dentro de la caja de proyecto.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjlWmk6UMcJiEpRer626bc5tM8-Q60Aba1GdrcZeoAeoa6zYQGGR6Oyp8-WQ1pZLwPxYbZyMM7ITkfpxaivxH6i51kKIp2nEzaGl0xDlgYOpJvH94PJ89jrIY8CG9mY1YpNu6YGHP-xHcE/s1600/20171219_150609.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1044&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;208&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjlWmk6UMcJiEpRer626bc5tM8-Q60Aba1GdrcZeoAeoa6zYQGGR6Oyp8-WQ1pZLwPxYbZyMM7ITkfpxaivxH6i51kKIp2nEzaGl0xDlgYOpJvH94PJ89jrIY8CG9mY1YpNu6YGHP-xHcE/s320/20171219_150609.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;En caso de colocar disipador, este debe contar con su buje y mica aislante, para evitar descargas eléctricas &lt;/b&gt;al tocar el disipador.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi0Bioihkxd7lQuAQ72MLHx8loDVXUcz77RcfH_PQEugtqmqxZ-GoeOvFv7JzCtmHWN34IDaFzqsbwup-lwnMa9suJbocgP1ayAc586WZH-D5Cr_OSUchH0ssKcX_KvnVN_jEMG1neWZHg/s1600/20171219_152100.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1600&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1217&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi0Bioihkxd7lQuAQ72MLHx8loDVXUcz77RcfH_PQEugtqmqxZ-GoeOvFv7JzCtmHWN34IDaFzqsbwup-lwnMa9suJbocgP1ayAc586WZH-D5Cr_OSUchH0ssKcX_KvnVN_jEMG1neWZHg/s320/20171219_152100.jpg&quot; width=&quot;243&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEglhoPNbNg5lmZbpqcyo4-P7lHdxD80de4SpZM224Lk2Y6F3rVwS_UhXCtPO-b7ljkbDX8LswUbFDksKUc_PN3wbd1SL_gPzyDJ2Z1mHHLvx8Of-_I7GLuriB6xd-UEO8hSMk9BnusHkK8/s1600/20171219_153621.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;828&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;165&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEglhoPNbNg5lmZbpqcyo4-P7lHdxD80de4SpZM224Lk2Y6F3rVwS_UhXCtPO-b7ljkbDX8LswUbFDksKUc_PN3wbd1SL_gPzyDJ2Z1mHHLvx8Of-_I7GLuriB6xd-UEO8hSMk9BnusHkK8/s320/20171219_153621.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;No olvide colocar una perilla aislante al potenciometro para evitar descargas eléctricas&lt;/b&gt; a través de este.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjZ1TbNC_t-JKsMwOSBjeDa8-lKvWuRBjuoioHqLB5GoW2rf1qDDLt2hUhNMjhdhgtzx6JVPTyBBECTM_E3pXXKVZWWlUrxONu7kEt2BFU9KLW10duKOteXWG6ja90uj5T93xXlp6qztCI/s1600/20171219_171447.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1569&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;313&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjZ1TbNC_t-JKsMwOSBjeDa8-lKvWuRBjuoioHqLB5GoW2rf1qDDLt2hUhNMjhdhgtzx6JVPTyBBECTM_E3pXXKVZWWlUrxONu7kEt2BFU9KLW10duKOteXWG6ja90uj5T93xXlp6qztCI/s320/20171219_171447.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A continuación se muestran los links de descarga:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #4b4b4b; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 14.85px; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Link de descarga:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 14.85px; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.dropbox.com/s/cvxuxlvwmj6s77x/CONTROL%20TEMP%20CAUTIN.cwz?dl=0&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;PCB Control de Temperatura para Cautin.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #4b4b4b; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 14.85px; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Tamaño: 20 KB.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Tipo: Archivo de Circuit Wizard *.cwz&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #4b4b4b; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 14.85px; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 14.85px; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Si no tienes el programa Circuit Wizard, descargalo en el siguiente link:&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 14.85px; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.mx/2017/03/descargar-circuit-wizard.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;Descargar Circuit Wizard&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #4b4b4b;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #4b4b4b; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 14.85px; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Tamaño: 89.1 MB.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Tipo: *.rar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #4b4b4b; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 14.85px; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1.- Da click en el enlace.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #4b4b4b; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 14.85px; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;2.- Espera 5 segundos para que aparezca &quot;SALTAR PUBLICIDAD&quot;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #4b4b4b; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 14.85px; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;3.- Da click en &quot;SALTAR PUBLICIDAD&quot; y listo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #4b4b4b; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 14.85px; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Palabras clave:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;( Regulador, regular, controlar, temperatura, potencia, calor, cautin, cautín, soldar, soldadura, estación&amp;nbsp;de soldar )&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/feeds/2991547569687175977/comments/default' title='Comentarios de la entrada'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2018/01/control-de-temperatura-para-cautin.html#comment-form' title='14 Comentarios'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/2991547569687175977'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/854512078888328602/posts/default/2991547569687175977'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://prdiagramasyelectronica.blogspot.com/2018/01/control-de-temperatura-para-cautin.html' title='Control de Temperatura para Cautin'/><author><name>Producciones REK</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/13882922406346729825</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='28' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWfpFbfmHbNaNQCWWl66wjl2bSseH2gfVQnkwUbcbM-tUi4ALJ0K3YicLIbwDqjJt3lTSfsiYCnbLp9kXevWGZNemplf3LiwmxEDGoF7-q1YxwyHLosjeKOLHAH7z4GE8/s220/barra_rek_DyE.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg4KlrKJSRBWBIla7QxbaY2DZd_6p_mlEcwq0awlLKjlawQDHq6MUDSKwG12Q2qUf1S-mWUWZGM8n8oiER_2keS_q3maFH5l9uDrAXTyKYWxmcrGKd7UXD-4GmQnc7dw9jGpXEuydbdvVE/s72-c/20171219_171447.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>14</thr:total></entry></feed>