Reformed Reading List

Suffering: Help! I have breast cancer

noreply@blogger.com (Joel Radford) — Fri, 10 Feb 2012 23:51:00 +0000

Today I'm adding the 'Help! I have breast cancer' by Brenda Frields (Available from Amazon) to the Master Reading List under the category of Suffering.

Suffering is a difficult subject to understand in any context, yet because of the painful world we live in, it cries out to be understood.

Books on the Christian response to suffering abound. Some end up being very philosophical and difficult to read, while others appear too simplistic and shallow.

Frields' small book is one of the best resources I know on the subject.

Firstly Frields' work is Biblically sound. The gospel is clearly affirmed as the primary hope for sufferers and explained in detail (meaning this book could be given to a suffering non-Christian). It also provides an excellent list of thirteen Scriptural reasons why suffering is a gift from the sovereign Lord.

Secondly the book is from someone highly qualified to speak on the subject. Frields has experienced the suffering of cancer and speaks honestly of her experience and the heart searching that it brought. Hence, a whole chapter is dedicated to the common question among sufferers, 'Is God punishing me?'

Thirdly, the book is easy to read and short. Although some sufferers may be ready to delve into heavy, long works on suffering, from my experience the suffering itself may keep people from having the stamina to read such books. Whereas Frields' book is readily accessible.

The only problem with the book is that it has a strong focus on cancer, even to the extent of including the word 'cancer' in the title. Thus people with another form of suffering may consider the book irrelevant for them. That would be an unfortunate conclusion. I think the teaching in this book can be applied to most suffering contexts. Republication as simply a good book on suffering would be a most welcome development.

Baptism: The baptism of disciples alone

noreply@blogger.com (Joel Radford) — Fri, 09 Dec 2011 23:14:00 +0000

Today I'm adding the 'The baptism of disciples alone' by Fred Malone (Available from Amazon) to the Master Reading List under the category of Baptism.

The subject of paedobaptism (infant baptism) is controversial. This is easily evident from the enormous amount of ink which has been spilt on paper over it.

But, in my opinion, among the many volumes on the subject Malone's book has to be the best.

After giving an account of his own gradual realisation of the Baptist position, Malone divides the book into two parts.

Part One gives some preliminary Biblical principles of interpretation which should always be used when studying the Scriptures, including when it comes to baptism. Although paedobaptists use such principles elsewhere, they seem to neglect them when it comes to baptism.

Then in Part Two, Malone carefully refutes the erroneous paedobaptist arguments, including:
(i) The covenant theology of the Bible;
(ii) The relationship between circumcision and baptism;
(iii) The proof texts concerning baptism;
(iv) Jesus' attitude toward children;
(v) The disjunction of the baptism of John and Christian baptism;
(vi) The argument of silence;
(vii) The argument of expanded blessings;
(viii) The testimony of tradition.

Then a number of Appendices are provided which also include a discussion on the proper mode of baptism (immersion vs sprinkling).

Although there is some repetition at times, Malone writes clearly. He also speaks without hostility to those who disagree with him (which is something that cannot be said about many paedobaptist writings on the subject). But Malone is not afraid to outline the dangers of paedobaptism: 'It is my belief that infant baptism will lead to a presumption of salvation for children by those children and their parents, ultimately leading to a decline in experiential religion in each succeeding generation of paedobaptists, at least until a revival restores born-again Christianity for another season. This is one reason why, in my opinion, we often see a cycle of decline, revival and decline in paedobaptist churches throughout history.'

This is a very important work that should encourage Baptists to continue holding to their Baptist beliefs as Scriptural, and hopefully persuade some paedobaptists to seriously reconsider their theology.

Roman Catholicism: Nothing in my hand I bring by Galea

noreply@blogger.com (Joel Radford) — Fri, 14 Oct 2011 23:15:00 +0000

Today I'm adding the 'Nothing in my hand I bring' by Ray Galea (Available from Amazon) to the Master Reading List under the category of Roman Catholicism.

Protestant titles on Roman Catholicism seem to swing to two extremes. One extreme is that the author appears to be so favourable to Roman Catholicism that the book doesn't appear to be written by someone 'protesting' against Roman Catholicism. The other extreme is that the author writes in such a heated and condemning manner that you certainly wouldn't be able to give the book to a Roman Catholic friend (and possibly not even able to give it to some of your Protestant friends!).

However Galea's book walks nicely between these two extremes. He is careful to distinguish where Roman Catholicism is wrong, but does so winsomely.

After an initial chapter explaining his own Roman Catholic background and eventual acceptance of Protestantism, Galea begins to help the reader understand the crucial differences between Roman Catholicism and Protestantism. He includes chapters on:
(i) the Lord's supper (Mass);
(ii) authority of Scripture;
(iii) justification by faith alone;
(iv) grace;
(v) Mary.

One of the most important points Galea makes is that for Roman Catholics, religion is often more about belonging: 'Catholicism is as much, or sometimes more, about belonging than believing. You are born a Catholic, and as I used to be told, "Once a Catholic, always a Catholic".' Whereas Protestant Christianity requires personal faith in the fundamental teachings of Scripture. And it is using Scripture that Galea shows the errors of Roman Catholicism for those who are willing to believe, rather than simply belong.

On the whole the book is well written and quick to read. Some may have a problem with its length, but it is not supposed to be a comprehensive survey of Roman Catholic dogma. Rather it is a brief overview of an enormous subject.

If you're looking for a fair-minded book to help you understand why Protestants protest against the Roman Catholic faith, 'Nothing in my hand I bring' serves as a helpful introduction.

Bible dictionary: New Bible Dictionary edited by Marshall et al

noreply@blogger.com (Joel Radford) — Sat, 17 Sep 2011 00:35:00 +0000

Today I'm adding the 'New Bible Dictionary' edited by I Howard Marshall et al (Available from Amazon) to the Master Reading List under the category of Bible dictionary.

Every Christian should own a reliable Bible commentary, a systematic theology and a Bible dictionary (I have previously recommended the ESV Study Bible as a good one volume commentary and Grudem's Systematic Theology - although if you're really pressed for cash, the ESV Study Bible has a brief but reliable systematic theology in its back pages). The dictionary that I want to now recommend is the New Bible Dictionary.

I only try to review books that I have read cover to cover and so far I've been able to do that on this blog. But I'm afraid I haven't read this dictionary cover to cover. Nevertheless I have used it extensively in my own reading and research over previous years. I've also used other Biblical dictionaries, but not to the same extent as this one.

Why do I recommend this dictionary? Firstly, it has a long history of accepted use in the evangelical church and is now in its third edition. Thus it is up to date on recent Biblical research, unlike older reliable dictionaries that are available. Secondly, I've read many writings of the editors and contributors and know them to be good authors in their own right (e.g. Packer, Guthrie, Bruce). Thirdly, from my sporadic reading of the articles, I have found them to be well written and theologically sound. Where there are multiple views on a subject, opposing views are presented even-handedly. This is in contrast to some other dictionaries on the market, particularly those written by scholars that have fallen prey to higher criticism.

Thus, if you have a question about a person, place, subject or doctrine, I encourage you to purchase this dictionary and make good use of it. You will save yourself a lot of stumbling around in the dark, and possibly save your pastor some time!

God's will/guidance/decision making: Decision making and the will of God by Friesen

noreply@blogger.com (Joel Radford) — Fri, 02 Sep 2011 22:45:00 +0000

Today I'm adding 'Decision making and the will of God' by Garry Friesen (Available from Amazon) to the Master Reading List under the category of God's will/guidance/decision making.

Books on God's will abound and the teachings contained within them are diverse. After reading a number of them you almost come away thinking that no two books agree on the subject. What makes Friesen's work better than others is that it doesn't just add another view to the bundle, it spends a long time tackling unbiblical views of God's will before it then uses a Biblically saturated argument of what God's will actually is.

Firstly Friesen spends Part 1 and 2 of the book primarily critiquing the popular view that God has one special will for you that you must find above all else. Then Part 3 explains the true way of wisdom as contained in God's word. Then Part 4 applies this way of wisdom to the big decisions in life such as marriage, ministry, missions and vocations. As an added bonus there are a few excellent appendices - one being mini reviews of current popular books on the will of God.

The book has stood the test of time and been revised for the 20 year anniversary by tightening up the arguments and providing answers to Frequently Asked Questions that Friesen has received over the years.

My only criticism has to do with the headings throughout the chapters. They are often designed to be witty, but if you use this book as a reference work, the headings become unhelpful. They don't really explain what the section is about and so simply grab your eye and then confuse you.

But I do think that this is currently 'the' book to read on God's will. It is long, but I think a good book on this subject has to be long considering how much confusion there is on the issue. And if you are serious about discerning the will of God, you will happily plough through it.

Apologetic method: Tactics by Koukl

noreply@blogger.com (Joel Radford) — Sat, 20 Aug 2011 01:41:00 +0000

Today I'm adding 'Tactics' by Gregory Koukl (Available from Amazon) to the Master Reading List under the category of Apologetics.

Apologetic books defend the Christian faith and so usually are packed full of historical data and rational arguments. 'Tactics' by Koukl is a rather unusual addition to the plethora of apologetic titles available. Rather than broadly defending the Christian faith and appealing to non-Christian readers, this book is aimed at Christians and its main focus is teaching a method of argument.

In Chapters One and Two Koukl convinces the reader to use tactics in their witnessing. Then Chapters Three, Four and Five teach Koukl's 'Columbo Tactic' which is the primary thesis of the book. The Columbo Tactic means you ask questions 'in an inoffensive way by using carefully selected questions to productively advance the conversation.' Koukl explains: 'There are three basic ways to use Columbo. Each is launched by a different model question. These three applications comprise the game plan I use to tame the most belligerent critic. Sometimes I simply want to gather information. Other times, I ask a question to reverse the burden of proof, that is to encourage the other person to give the reasons for her own views. Finally, I use questions to lead the conversation in a specific direction.'

Thus the first two questions you would ask using the Columbo tactic are: (i) What do you mean by that?; (ii) How did you come to that conclusion? The third question is a leading question that requires knowledge of some kind to move the conversation where you want it to go. In order to accomplish the last question, you would need to equip yourself with material provided by the Bible and other apologetic books, not Koukl's book.

The rest of the book just gives advice on how best to use the Columbo tactic, including the different types of arguments that people will use against it.

The book is well written and convincing. It has many entertaining Socratic dialogues given by Koukl from his own life. And each chapter finishes with a nice summary of what has just been taught which helps drum in the technique.

If you feel that your persuasion of unbelievers about the truth of Christianity could be much better, Koukl gives you a helpful game plan. Read it today so that you can make the most of every opportunity that the Lord sends you.

Apologetics: I don't have enough faith to be an atheist by Geisler & Turek

noreply@blogger.com (Joel Radford) — Sat, 06 Aug 2011 00:06:00 +0000

Today I'm adding 'I don't have enough faith to be an atheist' by Norman L. Geisler and Frank Turek (Available from Amazon) to the Master Reading List under the category of Apologetics.

Apologetics is a defence of the Christian faith - usually against atheistic arguments. And the need for apologetics has never been greater. Atheism is gaining more prominence all the time with popular atheist authors (e.g. Dawkins, Hitchins, Harris) and the secular press regularly attacking Christianity. But thankfully there is no shortage of apologetic titles available to Christians who wish to articulate the rationality of their beliefs. And I think one of the best apologetic books has to be 'I don't have enough faith to be an atheist'.

The first two chapters of the book are basically an attack on post-modernism's denial that truth exists. This denial of truth is quickly dispensed with by authors' 'road runner tactic': 'no truth claims' are themselves 'truth claims' and thus logically self-defeating.

Then once it is established that truth exists, the authors examine the logical 'proofs' for the existence of God:
(i) the cosmological argument;
(ii) the teleological argument (here a critique of Darwinism is included);
(iii) the moral argument.

And now that a good case for the existence of God has been made, miracles are obviously possible and would confirm a message from God. The authors then posit that God has indeed spoken, and it is through the historically reliable New Testament. The rest of the book then examines whether the truth claims of Christianity are logically sound.

The book is long and may be intimidating to some, but is actually easy to read. And I believe its solid structure is what holds the book nicely together and sets it apart from other apologetic books. The gradual move from establishing that there is truth to establishing that there is a God and that this God has revealed himself in the Bible, allows you to witness a slow crumbling of the foundations of all other world-views.

If you are a Christian, this book will give you assurance that you are following the most rational world-view - that is, if you leave Christianity you will need more faith because there is less evidence for any other world-view. And if you're not a Christian, this book should at the very least give you significant food for thought.

Evangelism: The gospel and personal evangelism by Dever

noreply@blogger.com (Joel Radford) — Fri, 29 Jul 2011 22:02:00 +0000

Today I'm adding 'The gospel and personal evangelism' by Mark Dever to the Master Reading List under the category of Evangelism (Available from Amazon).

Evangelism is the sharing of the 'evangel' - the good news that Jesus died for sinners. But most Christians struggle to tell this good news to others. If that is you, then Dever's book is just what you need.

Each of the book's seven chapters answer a pertinent question regarding evangelism:
(i) Why don't we evangelize? (difference excuses are listed and how to overcome them);
(ii) What is the gospel? (what it is not and what it is);
(iii) Who should evangelize? (everyone);
(iv) How should we evangelize? (honestly, urgently, joyously, prayerfully, Biblically, clearly, reflectively, with a church);
(v) What isn't evangelism? (imposition, testimonies, social action, apologetics, conversions);
(vi) What should we do after we evangelize? (bring them to church);
(vii) Why should we evangelize? (because of obedience and love).

The book is easy to read and well structured. The book is also enjoyable to read, partly because scattered amongst the solid Biblical teachings are helpful illustrations of evangelism from Dever's own work and the work of others.

The good news we have as Christians is simply too good not to be shared. So if you struggle to do the work of an evangelist, obtain Dever's book and start proclaiming the gospel today.

Reformed theology: The Reformed doctrine of predestination by Boettner

noreply@blogger.com (Joel Radford) — Sat, 23 Jul 2011 06:12:00 +0000

Today I'm adding 'The Reformed doctrine of predestination' by Loraine Boettner to the Master Reading List under the category of Reformed theology (Available from Amazon).

Some people avoid labels for their beliefs and this includes Christians. They will particularly avoid labels for various understandings of Christian theology. But without labels, every time you want to explain your theological framework you need to launch into a lengthy discussion. But if you use terms (e.g. orthodox, liberal, reformed and evangelical) much can be conveyed immediately.

The Reformed label for a particular understanding of Christian theology has seen a resurgence in recent decades. But exactly what is Reformed theology? Basically it is the understanding that God is sovereign in the salvation of man (i.e. every Christian was predestined to be a Christian long before they lived). And it is called Reformed because it was a key teaching of the Reformation. Of course the Reformers taught much more than predestination, but believing in God's complete sovereignty in salvation is essential if one wishes to call themselves Reformed.

So what is entailed in the Reformed doctrine of predestination? Boettner's book is an old but helpful defense of the Reformed doctrine of Predestination. Initially in the book Boettner asserts key doctrines concerning God's planning, sovereignty, providence and foreknowledge. Then he moves on to teach the five points of Calvinism:
(i) Total inability/depravity;
(ii) Unconditional election;
(iii) Limited atonement;
(iv) Efficacious/Irresistible grace;
(v) Perseverance of the saints.

Then Boettner answers common objections against Reformed doctrine:
(i) it is fatalism;
(ii) it is illogical;
(iii) it makes God the author of sin;
(iv) it discourages motivation to exertion;
(v) it represents God as unjustly partial;
(vi) it is unfavourable to good morality;
(vii) it precedes a sincere offer of the gospel;
(viii) it contradicts the universalistic Scripture passages.

Next Boettner teaches about other relevant issues including the harmony of Reformed doctrine with science and Islam. The book then closes with a quick review of Calvinism in church history.

My only problem with the book is that it briefly promotes post-millennial eschatology and seems to be ignorant of Reformed Baptists.

Nevertheless, if you are trying to understand what exactly is Reformed theology, Boettner's book is an excellent and convincing treatment of the subject.

Sex: Sex is not the problem (lust is) by Harris

noreply@blogger.com (Joel Radford) — Sat, 09 Jul 2011 00:08:00 +0000

Today I'm adding 'Sex is not the problem (lust is)' by Joshua Harris to the Master Reading List under the category of Sex (Available from Amazon).

Sexual immorality is a huge problem in our culture. And Christians are not free from this favourite technique of Satan for ensnaring people in sin. Not surprisingly then, Harris' book is just one among many Christian books on sex. But what makes his different is that he calls attention to the fact that sex is not the problem, lust is. Thus in his second chapter Harris rightly shows that the sex drive is a good drive to drive us in a healthy direction toward the opposite sex - a strong desire to have sex is not wrong. But lust is wrong. What is lust? 'Lust is an idolatrous and ultimately insatiable desire that rejects God's rule and seeks satisfaction apart from Him.'

And once Harris has established that lust is clearly the problem, he spends the rest of the book equipping the Christian soldier in their battle against lust. The most important chapter is chapter three which shares the gospel with the reader - as without a correct understanding of the gospel you will never come close to conquering the sin of lust. Then chapters follow on:
- identifying when you are most vulnerable to lust so you can address those times (e.g. time of day, in front of the internet);
- how men and women can help each other in the struggle;
- masturbation (don't do it, it's self-centred sex);
- the media (primarily television);
- accountability partners;
- common lies you feed yourself about lust and their Scriptural antidotes (e.g. I can't control my sex drive; porn won't affect me);
- encouragement to work on spiritual disciplines in general (e.g. prayer, scripture, local church);
- the internet.

The book is well written and contains many illustrations throughout, both from Harris' own experience and the experiences of others.

If you want to get serious about sexual immorality in your life, you must start by conquering lust. And Harris' book is a most helpful weapon against it.

Husbands: Sex, romance, and the glory of God by Mahaney

noreply@blogger.com (Joel Radford) — Sat, 02 Jul 2011 00:24:00 +0000

Today I'm adding 'Sex, romance, and the glory of God' by CJ Mahaney to the Master Reading List under the category of Husbands (Available from Amazon).

When it comes to the subject of sex, Christians can often overreact to the sinful prominence that sex has in our Western culture. Christians often end up not talking about sex at all, or at least not very often. But we must remember that God did invent sex and gave us clear guidelines on how we can glorify God through having sex. And Mahaney's book helpfully encourages husbands (and wives) to enjoy their marital sexual relationship, not shy away from it.

In his first chapter Mahaney shows the reader that great sex gives glory to God as it is the inheritance of every Christian couple. This comes through a brief exposition of the Old Testament book, Song of Solomon. The second chapter then explains that sex promotes the purpose of marriage which is to reflect the close relationship between Christ and the church. The next few chapters then give counsel on how to have great sex with your wife by positive interaction with your wife outside the bedroom. This includes learning about her, leading her, loving her, romancing her and speaking with her. Chapter six then speaks about sex itself. The final chapter is on the enduring power of a covenant of love that you have with your wife (there is also an excellent appendix from Mahaney's wife to Christian wives - almost worth the price of the book!).

Although the book speaks about a delicate subject, it is in no way crude. It is evident that Mahaney really loves his Lord and really loves his wife. And by writing the book he wants to show his brothers how to really love their wives and really love the Lord too.

Death of children: Safe in the arms of God by Macarthur

noreply@blogger.com (Joel Radford) — Sat, 25 Jun 2011 00:48:00 +0000

Today I'm adding 'Safe in the arms of God' by John Macarthur to the Master Reading List under the category of Death of children (Available from Amazon).

The presence of death in the world is the result of human sin. Yet we know that the Scriptures give hope to dying man - there is salvation through repentance and trust in Jesus' death for your sins. But is the heavenly hope a reality for children (and adults) who, simply due to an intellectual inability, have never been able to comprehend their sinfulness and the message of the gospel?

John Macarthur tackles this important question in his small book 'Safe in the arms of God' by affirming that such people instantly go to heaven. And this is not simply Macarthur's opinion. It is backed by Biblical evidence.

In an initial chapter Macarthur carefully teaches that God knows and loves every child. He then shows that God regards children as innocents (using proof texts from Ezekiel, Jonah, Jeremiah) until they reach an age of moral culpability. He also describes heaven and answers the question of whether you will know your child in heaven. The book then ends with wise counsel on why God allows children to die and how to minister to those grieving the loss of a child.

All Christians should be prepared for the day when they, or someone close to them, may lose a child. This book will help prepare you for that day so that you may be able to respond Biblically to God's decision to take away the child.

Abortion: Abortion by Peter Barnes

noreply@blogger.com (Joel Radford) — Fri, 17 Jun 2011 00:15:00 +0000

Today I'm adding 'Abortion' by Peter Barnes to the Master Reading List under the category of Abortion (Available from Amazon).

Originally published as 'Open your mouth for the dumb', this small booklet was revised by Barnes in 2010.

The booklet has five small chapters. The first chapter describes the current cultural climate concerning abortion by providing descriptions of the procedure and abortion statistics. The second chapter looks at the secular philosophy and ethics that permit the practice of abortion. Chapter three shows that the teaching of the Bible is firmly against abortion. Chapter four gives a confronting analysis on the damage of abortion to society, particularly to women. Chapter five provides concluding remarks on issues such as rape, the severely disabled and infanticide.

This booklet is evenly written and carefully researched. Though small, it packs a powerful punch.

If you wish to stand up for the unborn, this book will give you the material and impetus to open your mouth for the dumb.

Homosexuality: Straight and narrow by Schmidt

noreply@blogger.com (Joel Radford) — Fri, 10 Jun 2011 23:37:00 +0000

Today I'm adding 'Straight and narrow' by Thomas E. Schmidt to the Master Reading List under the category of Homosexuality (Available from Amazon).

In our current climate, affirming homosexual behaviour as sinful is not the easiest thing to do. Yet Schmidt takes the task in hand and completes it faithfully and sensitively in his book.

Firstly, Schmidt introduces himself in Chapter 1 in an effort to build some form of rapport with the reader. Chapter 2 then looks at the falseness of the two common arguments for homosexuality (the Bible does not condemn it; or the Bible's condemnation should be qualified). Then Chapters 3, 4 and 5 give a solid exposition of the Biblical passages concerning right sexual behaviour and homosexuality. Chapter 6 is an unpleasant chapter outlining the toll that homosexual behaviour takes upon the human body. Chapter 7 looks at the debate whether homosexuals are born, made or both. The book then closes with a chapter of summary statements and practical advice for Christians attempting to help homosexuals.

My only concern is that the book is a little dated (published 1995) and so a good proportion of the statistical data given in Chapter 6 is no doubt behind the times. But apart from that, the book is a faithful treatment of the difficult issue.

If you are trying to help those caught in the sin of homosexually or struggle with the sin yourself, 'Straight and narrow' is a valuable resource.

Wives: Feminine appeal by Carolyn Mahaney

noreply@blogger.com (Joel Radford) — Sat, 04 Jun 2011 00:10:00 +0000

Today I'm adding 'Feminine appeal' by Carolyn Mahaney to the Master Reading List under the category of Wives (Available from Amazon).

When you walk into a Christian book store it is kind of surprising that many more books have been written specifically for women than men. The female market is certainly saturated. This can be a good thing but it also means it is hard to know which books for women are worth reading.

The book for Christian wives and mothers that I most recommend is 'Feminine Appeal' by Carolyn Mahaney.

The whole book revolves around Paul's teaching to women in Titus toward older women: 'In this way they will train the younger women to love their husbands, to love their children, to be self-controlled, pure, fulfilling their duties at home, kind, being subject to their own husbands, so that the message of God may not be discredited' (Titus 2:4-5).

Thus Mahaney draws out seven virtues from the verse for women and devotes a chapter to each:
(i) the delight of loving my husband;
(ii) the blessings of loving my children;
(iii) the safety of self-control;
(iv) the pleasure of purity;
(v) the honor of working at home;
(vi) the rewards of kindness;
(vii) the beauty of submission.

The book is theologically sound and well-written. It is also easy to read as it is filled with helpful illustrations and practical tips on how to implement the virtues into your life. The last chapter even serves to give a mini biography of a woman dear to Carolyn Mahaney herself, her mother. Carolyn's mother is thus held up as a wonderful example for women to follow.

If you are a younger woman who wants to be taught by an older woman how to live God's way, then adopt Carolyn Mahaney as your temporary mother and learn from her in the pages of this book.

Courting: Boy meets girl by Harris

noreply@blogger.com (Joel Radford) — Fri, 27 May 2011 00:34:00 +0000

Today I'm adding 'Boy meets girl' by Joshua Harris to the Master Reading List under the category of Courting (Available from Amazon).

Most of us can sympathise with the book of Proverbs when it says: 'There are three things that are too amazing for me, four that I do not understand: the way of an eagle in the sky, the way of a snake on a rock, the way of a ship on the high seas, and the way of a man with a maiden' (Proverbs 30:18-19). Romantic relationships are indeed complicated and usually surpass our understanding. Particularly when they involve our own pursuit of a spouse.

But Joshua Harris is here to help as he wades into the difficult subject and teaches us the basics of Christian courting. In the first part of 'Boy meets girl' we are taught what is:
(i) purposeful romance (the relationship should have marriage as its goal);
(ii) wise romance (not just romantic feelings);
(iii) a right decision about who to marry and when.

Then in the second part of the book Harris gives counsel to those courting on:
(i) growing as friends;
(ii) communication;
(iii) the roles of men and women;
(iv) involving your local church in your courtship;
(v) maintaining sexual purity.

The third part suggests items that should be discussed before the marriage, including past sexual sin.

Overall, the book gives much wise counsel for would-be husbands and wives. Not only that, the book is easy to read and interspersed with helpful (and often entertaining!) illustrations.

If you want to understand the way a man should behave with the maiden he wants to marry, Harris is a most helpful guide.

Marriage: God, marriage and family by Kostenberger and Jones

noreply@blogger.com (Joel Radford) — Thu, 05 May 2011 21:31:00 +0000

Today I'm adding God, marriage and family by Andreas J Kostenberger and David W Jones to the Master Reading List under the category of Marriage (Available from Amazon).

There are many helpful books on marriage available and God, marriage and family covers most of the ground covered by others. There are chapters on marriage, families, children, singleness, homosexuality, divorce, remarriage and the church. But I do think Kostenberger and Jones' attempt stands out from the pack.

What sets it apart? Firstly, it is so Biblically grounded. The Old and New Testaments are carefully picked over for any data they provide on each individual subject. This data is then systematically and clearly presented.

Secondly, it deals well with controversial issues. Where there is room for disagreement among evangelicals, the authors are careful to not be dogmatic, e.g. divorce and remarriage. But where the Bible is clear and there is no room for disagreement, they are dogmatic, e.g. homosexuality is sin.

Thirdly, it speaks about subjects that many marriage books ignore, e.g. many Christians use the pill as a contraceptive without considering that it may have an abortive effect.

The only possible problem with the book is that it is long and, possibly, over the heads of some readers. Thus, it may have too much of a textbook feel (although relegating the copious footnotes into endnotes may reduce this sense somewhat).

But if you're willing to dig your teeth into understanding what the Bible says about marriage, you will certainly find food for thought (and practice!) in this work.

Reference theology: Systematic theology by Grudem

noreply@blogger.com (Joel Radford) — Wed, 13 Apr 2011 23:36:00 +0000

Today I'm adding Systematic Theology by Wayne Grudem to the Master Reading List under the category of Reference Theology (Available from Amazon).

Every Christian should own a major systematic theology (1000+ pages) to use as a reference tool. That way when you have a burning question about the divinity of Christ, you can look it up and find a detailed answer.

There are many old and new systematic theologies available on the Christian market. My favourite at this point in time has to be Wayne Grudem's tome (which I have used regularly as a reference tool and also read cover to cover).

It covers all the basic doctrines: Bible, God, man, Christ, Holy Spirit, redemption, church and future. But there are a number of things that set it apart from other systematic theologies.

Firstly, it is immensely readable. Many systematic theologies are dry and verbose. Grudem gets to the point and in plain language. He also includes helpful diagrams, but not excessively. And he even tries to make it a devotional book by including at the end of each chapter questions for 'personal application', memory verses and a relevant hymn.

Secondly, Grudem argues his own position. Some systematic theologies lay out all the options and then make it appear as though any of them are valid - sometimes you wonder if the author is even a Christian. Not Grudem. He tells you what theology he believes is right and wrong and builds a case for his position. You may not always agree with him, but at least you know where he stands.

Thirdly, Scripture proof texts are used appropriately. Each week as I prepare for my Sunday sermon I look up the text of my sermon in the Scriptural index of a number of systematic theologies. Sometimes it's a real stretch to see how the passage proves what the theologian is claiming and sometimes it is clear that little attention has been paid to the text's context. Not Grudem. His Scriptural index is shorter than most other systematic theologies, but when he cites a passage you know he has chosen it carefully - the text does prove what he claims it proves.

Grudem's systematic theology is a good gift from God to his church. Consider accepting it as such and keeping it handy on your shelf.

Advanced theology: 1689 Baptist Confession of Faith by Masters

noreply@blogger.com (Joel Radford) — Thu, 07 Apr 2011 22:28:00 +0000

Today I'm adding The Baptist Confession of Faith 1689 by Peter Masters to the Master Reading List under the category of Advanced Theology (Available from Amazon or free here).

To get a good understanding of Reformed theology, then you must read one of the historic confessions of the Reformed tradition. The Westminster Confession is the usual first port of call, but if you're a Baptist then you can read the Baptist version and if you're Congregationalist then you have the Savoy Declaration. The differences between them is nicely given here if you're really keen.

What does the confession teach? Advanced systematic theology. All the major doctrines of the Bible are present and accounted for with proof texts.

Why is this an 'advanced' theological document? It was shaped by some of the greatest theologians who ever lived and every word of it is carefully chosen. This is not a document you skim read, but one you read carefully and meditatively. Thus, it is truly 'advanced' reading.

Is it for everyone? If you claim to come from the Reformed tradition I would recommend you try reading through it at least once. Firstly, to expose yourself to first class teaching even if you don't understand it all. Secondly, to give yourself some awareness of historical theology. Not everything in the document is supported by all those who call themselves Reformed today. Nevertheless it is good to see where your forebears stood on something like children dying in infancy and whether we are warned against the pope in Scripture.

Why the Peter Masters' edition? The theology is hard enough without the additional struggle of reading older English. So this edition helpfully updates the Confession by making it more accessible to modern readers. Masters writes: 'In this edition the Confession has been updated so that archaic, antiquated words (and word endings) have been replaced with their modern equivalents. The punctuation has also been updated, and difficult-to-follow sentences have been reconstructed, but as little as possible to ensure faithful reproduction of the original sense. Where further explanation was felt to be necessary, or where much more modern words were called for, these have been inserted additionally in italic brackets.'

You may not get a Masters of Divinity by reading the writings of these doctors, but no doubt you will learn a thing or two and bring benefit to your soul.

Beginner theology: Big truths for young hearts by Ware

noreply@blogger.com (Joel Radford) — Wed, 30 Mar 2011 23:00:00 +0000

Today I'm adding Big truths for young hearts by Bruce Ware to the Master Reading List under the category of Beginner Theology (Available from Amazon).

If you want to study systematic theology then you have a number of options available to you. Most people should own a good major systematic theology that they can consult by authors such as Berkhof, Bavinck, Reymond and Grudem. But to pick up one of those tomes and work your way through it can be daunting - I'm yet to read one cover to cover. Usually they are consulted as reference works; you use them to look up answers to particular questions.

So what do you read if you want a good introduction to the major doctrines of the Christian faith? I would recommend Ware's book 'Big truths for young hearts'. The book comprises nine chapters on all the essential doctrines:
(i) God's word and God's own life as God;
(ii) God as three in one;
(iii) Creator and rule of all;
(iv) Our human nature and our sin;
(v) Who Jesus is;
(vi) The work that Jesus has done;
(vii) The Holy Spirit;
(viii) Our great salvation;
(ix) The church of Jesus Christ.
Each chapter is then divided into smaller sections which are closed with questions and suggested memory verses.

The reason I like it as an introductory text is because it is a systematic theology designed for children. Why would I then be recommending it for adults? Because theology scares most people. And rightly so - after all we're not God and so it makes sense that it is hard for humans to get their heads around God. But Ware's "kid's" book is not difficult - in fact it is enjoyable to read, rather than painful. The language is simple, the illustrations are easy to grasp and all the core doctrines are covered.

If you're trying to understand the big truths of Christianity and can humble yourself enough that you're willing to profit from a child's book, then Ware's book is a good first stop.

Church history: Church history in plain language by Shelley

noreply@blogger.com (Joel Radford) — Thu, 24 Mar 2011 23:50:00 +0000

Today I'm adding Church history in plain language by Bruce Shelley to the Master Reading List under the category of Church history (Available from Amazon).

Church history is an important subject because it teaches you how to worship God appropriately. The most important church history text, the Bible, shows us this again and again. But what about the history of God's church after the canon of Scripture is closed? Does it teach us anything?

For the last two thousand years God has continued to work in the lives of his people and studying this 'recent' church history continues to teach us how to worship God appropriately. The modern heresies that encourage us to dishonour God's name have all reared their ugly heads before and been wrestled with by our older brothers and sisters. And through a study of their lives and their teachings we can be well-equipped to contend for the faith that was once for all entrusted to the saints.

But where does one begin in studying church history? Shelley's 'Church history in plain language' is just one introduction to church history among many. Why would I recommend Shelley above others? Firstly the book was designed for the lay reader and is an easy and enjoyable to read. Secondly the book covers the period from 6BC-1996. Many church histories will concentrate on one period (e.g. early church, reformation etc) and few do much with the 20th century - whereas Shelly tries to give a quick taste of all major events throughout church history. Thirdly, as the book is a shallow overview of such a large period, Shelley provides suggestions for further reading at the end of each chapter to use for deeper reading if the reader is craving more.

Shelley in his prologue claims that 'many Christians today suffer from historical amnesia'. If that is you, try a healthy dose of Shelley's book as an antidote to your amnesia.

Listening to sermons: Listen up! by Ash

noreply@blogger.com (Joel Radford) — Wed, 16 Mar 2011 22:26:00 +0000

Today I'm adding Listen Up! by Christopher Ash to the Master Reading List under the category of Listening to sermons (Available from the Book Depository).

Most Christians recognise the importance of church. They also usually recognise the importance of hearing a sermon at church. And while there are many books written on how to preach, very few books are written on how to listen to preaching.

Ash's Listen Up! is really covering a gap in the marketplace of Christian books and it covers the gap well. The book gives us seven ingredients for healthy sermon listening:
(i) expect God to speak;
(ii) admit God knows better than you;
(iii) check the preacher says what the passage says;
(iv) hear the sermon in church;
(v) be there week by week;
(vi) do what the Bible says;
(vii) do what the Bible says today - and rejoice!

Each 'ingredient' is carefully explained and then followed by practical steps for adding the 'ingredients' into your listening arsenal. At the end of the book is advice on how to listen to bad sermons and how to encourage good preaching.

The book is easy to read and has colourful highlighting of keywords and matching cartoons. It is also not really a book but a booklet (31 pages) which doesn't daunt the timid reader. I know this from experience as I gave copies as a gift to all our church members last year and received good feedback from the most unlikely readers.

Buy a copy of Listen Up! and begin listening more effectively this coming Sunday (and because it so cheap buy a second copy and give it to a friend).

Christian Life: Spiritual disciplines for the Christian life by Whitney

noreply@blogger.com (Joel Radford) — Wed, 09 Mar 2011 22:07:00 +0000

Today I'm adding Spiritual disciplines for the Christian life by Donald S Whitney to the Master Reading List under the category of Prayer (Available from Amazon).

What should the life of a Christian look like? In this helpful book Whitney teaches us that the Christian should look like Christ. And the way to look like Christ is through through Spiritual Disciplines.

What are Spiritual Disciplines? I'll let Whitney himself explain: 'The Spiritual Disciplines are those personal and corporate disciplines that promote spiritual growth. They are the habits of devotion and experiential Christianity that have been practiced by the people of God since biblical times. This book examines the Spiritual Disciplines of Bible intake, prayer, worship, evangelism, service, stewardship, fasting, silence and solitude, journaling, and learning. This is by no means, however, an exhaustive list of the Disciplines of Christian living...Whatever the Discipline, its most important feature is its purpose. Just as there is little value in practicing the scales on a guitar or piano apart from the purpose of playing music, there is little value in practicing Spiritual Discipline apart from the single purpose that unites them (Colossians 2:20-23, 1 Tim 4:8). That purpose is godliness. Thus we are told in 1 Tim 4:7 to discipline ourselves "for the purpose of godliness"...Godly people are disciplined people. It has always been so. Call to mind some heroes of church history - Augustine, Martin Luther, John Calvin, John Bunyan, Susanna Wesley, George Whitefield, Lady Huntingdon, Jonathan and Sarah Edwards, Charles Spurgeon, George Muller - they were all disciplined people. In my own pastoral and person Christian experience, I can say that I've never known a man or woman who came to spiritual maturity except through discipline.'

This book will help encourage you to change your life from one of sinful chaos to one of orderly growth in godliness.

Prayer: A call to a spiritual reformation by Carson

noreply@blogger.com (Joel Radford) — Fri, 04 Mar 2011 03:23:00 +0000

Today I'm adding A call to a spiritual reformation by D A Carson to the Master Reading List under the category of Prayer (Available from Amazon).

As Christians we're expected to pray. But what should we pray for? That we will be healthy, wealthy and wise?

Carson's book tries to answer this question by encouraging us to model our prayers after the prayers of the apostle Paul. In his many books Carson is a careful and even-handed expositor of God's word and no less here. Eight chapters are given to eight Pauline prayers and teach us to pray for the things that are on the heart of God, not on the hearts of our sinful selves.

In addition there are four helpful chapters on the subject of prayer. Chapter 1 Carson provides some general counsel on how to pray (e.g. maintaining lists etc). Chapter 3 encourages us to pray for others. Chapter 7 tries to help us overcome excuses for not praying (too busy, too spiritually dry, don't feel the need, too bitter, too ashamed, too content with mediocrity). And Chapter 9 answers the age old question of why we should pray when God has sovereignly planned everything already (this chapter is actually a great primer to Carson's doctoral dissertation, 'Divine sovereignty and human responsibility', available from Amazon).

The only possible danger of this book is that you might misunderstand it and think that the only models for your prayers are those Biblical passages that are definitely prayers (e.g. Paul, the Psalms, John 17). Whereas I find it helpful to use the whole Bible as my prayer book. When I read the Bible in my devotions each morning, I try to turn every verse I read into a prayer and it is most edifying.

In sum, this book will change the way you pray; and it will be a change for the better.

Biblical success: Liberating ministry from the success syndrome by Hughes

noreply@blogger.com (Joel Radford) — Wed, 23 Feb 2011 00:34:00 +0000

Today I'm adding Liberating ministry from the success syndrome by Kent and Barbara Hughes to the Master Reading List under the category of Biblical success defined (Available from Amazon).

Success is something everyone hungers after. And rightly so. The Christian should crave to hear his Master say, 'Well done, good and faithful servant.'

However, measuring success is tricky because the method by which you measure success differs from one area of life to another. And what ends up happening is that a measure of success in one realm is wrongly used to measure success in another.

In this helpful book the Hughes (a husband and wife team effort) attempt to counter the measurement of pastoral success through numbers - usually numbers of people. In a very honest account of their own experience, the Hughes tell the story of feeling like failures early on in the ministry due to a declining church plant. This despair led them to explore the Biblical model of success which then proved helpful for themselves and also produced this book to try and help others.

In eight easy to read chapters the Hughes teach us that the Bible understands Biblical success as faithfulness, serving, loving, believing, prayer, holiness and attitude. These chapters are then followed by chapters designed to encourage the pastor, the pastor's wife and congregations to be successful.

I found this book enormously helpful. Far too often Christians are wrongly interested in counting heads to measure success. This usually results in discouragement for themselves and others because they end up calling work unsuccessful that God would call successful.

I would suggest all pastors read this book. I would also suggest all Christians read at least the chapters defining success (so that they can be successful too!) and the chapter on how to encourage their pastor - it will be a great blessing to him.