Shako

Fight Human Trafficking

noreply@blogger.com (Unknown) — Wed, 13 Feb 2008 03:06:00 +0000

Fight Human Trafficking, the modern day slavery to end it. Almost a million people are trafficked each year across the borders. Read here to find out how you can help stop human trafficking.

Trafficking of Bangladeshi girls

noreply@blogger.com (Unknown) — Sat, 09 Feb 2008 01:43:00 +0000

Mahmuda Begum writes at the The New Nation on February 7th on the plight of the vulnerable girl children in Bangldesh who have been trafficked to the neigboring countries into sex trade.

There are one-fifth population in the world lived in South Asian region. Poverty is one of the main problem in this region. Most of them earn in here less than a dollar a day. Several studies have shown that girl children and women bear a disproportionately large burden of the deprivation and exploitation resulting from such poverty related issues. The number of women living in poverty and the number of women headed households living below the poverty-line have increased over the last decade, impacting significantly on the wellbeing and human security of children, often leading to situations of trafficking.

Day by day South Asia is increasing women and girls being trafficked into the sex trade; the average age of girls trafficked from Bangladesh and Nepal into India has fallen over the past decade from 10-15 years to 16-18 years. Trafficking is by and large a gendered phenomenon. The majority of trafficking in India, happens for the purpose of commercial sex work, and over 60 percent of those trafficked into sex work are adolescent girls in the age-group of 12-16 years.

Women and girls trafficked to India are at high risk of contracting sexually transmitted diseases, including HIV/AIDS, It is estimated that half of the girls in Mumbai brothels who are under the age of 18 years have been infected with HIV. Although without being trafficking, every day many people cross border movement take place both officially and also illegally. Due to reason of that great chance to spread out HIV/AIDS in Bangladesh.

Bangladeshi girls and women are trafficked to India in maximum number from these districts of Bangladesh such as Kushtia, Jessore, Rajshahi and even from other district. India shares 4,222 kilometres of border with 28 districts of Bangladesh, most of it open with rivers running across. So, Bangladeshi trafficking groups have been able to build up powerful bases in the border districts of India in West Bengal and Assam, to the north and west, and these are now favorite transit points of trafficked women.

It is not just the problem of girls, little boys and women trafficking to India even they are trafficked with in Bangladesh form the villages to the city area promising them a better life and indulging them in different activates. These little boys and girls are involved in home bounded labour, child labor, pick pocketing, illegal drug selling, criminal activities, Thieving, commercial sexual exploitation or unfair jobs etc. India is the major market of trafficking as people from most of the countries are trafficked. Bangladesh is a big market of these trafficked victims. Even it is known as the sex tourist area as lots of European, Middle-East and American come to India as sex tourist. India has thousands of children in its sex-trade centers.

Commercial sex workers (CSWs) - as a group - are an important driver of the HIV/AIDS epidemic. As has been shown in very recent research involving repatriated CSWs in Nepal, many of the CSWs who have been trafficked are at a significantly higher risk than "average" women of contracting HIV. A survey conducted by Rainbow Nari O Shishu Kallyan Foundation at Goalondo Brothel in Rajbari district in Bangladesh, this study points out that almost 53% of sex workers enter the profession before the age of 20 years, and 30% enter between 20 to 25 years of age, and some of them have been entangled through instigation of traffickers.

As the pandemic spreads wider, the link between trafficking and HIV is emerging stronger than ever before. With South Asia recording the fastest growing rates of new HIV infections, the nexus of poverty, HIV, and the trafficking of girls within and across borders is creating ever-widening circles of insecurity that disproportionately threaten the lives of girls and further impoverish the poor through sickness, loss of livelihood and rejection by society. The epidemic is severely undermining human security and posing serious threats to the health and socioeconomic sector and overall development of the region.

Join CWLA Conference in DC

noreply@blogger.com (Unknown) — Sat, 02 Feb 2008 02:47:00 +0000

Join Child Welfare League of America's (CWLA) annual conference in Washington DC from February 25th through 27th. CWLA invites child welare professionals to attend this grand occasion. Read the conference brochure here for the detailed program description. In a welcome letter, CWLA President & CEO Christine James-Brown and the Chair of the Board of Directors Ross E. Wales write,

2008 promises to be a year of great change and great innovation! We are pleased and proud to convene our 2008 National Conference: A Call for Action - Leading the Nation for Children and Families with a fresh perspective, energizing us to seek positive outcomes for children and families.

It is with excitement and a sense of hope that we have developed this conference program. We have focused on your efforts and what we have all learned in relation to positive outcomes; systems/service integration; and state, local, and national public policy-and how these focus areas work together to improve the lives of children and families. Planned with a committee of members and staff, this conference is not to be missed!

The Child Welfare League of America has launched a campaign calling for a White House Conference on Children and Youth in 2010. The White House Conference will highlight issues related to child abuse and neglect and ensuring positive outcomes for children and youth. We ask that CWLA members and partners, and all organizations advocating on behalf of children, join us in this call for the President and Congress to commit to making vulnerable children a national priority.

This year, our Advocacy Day activities will include taking the sign-on from all of the supporters of the White House Conference, including resolutions from your boards of directors, staff, and community partners. Visit our website for more information.

So join us February 25-27 in Washington, DC, to get a glimpse of the very best work going on in the field and to move forward with us to make children and families our nation's top priority. We encourage you to register early to get the lowest rate, and we look forward to seeing you at the conference!

Unicef News on Bangladesh

noreply@blogger.com (Unknown) — Thu, 29 Nov 2007 01:21:00 +0000

Cyclone Sidr devastated Bangladesh. See the vidoe news from Unicef:

Bangladesh Cyclone Sidr

noreply@blogger.com (Unknown) — Wed, 21 Nov 2007 02:25:00 +0000

Courtesy: Save the Children UK

Child Abuse in South Asian Eyes

noreply@blogger.com (Unknown) — Fri, 30 Mar 2007 03:55:00 +0000

This is an interesting research article posted in the Stop Honour Killings website. "Child Abuse is Dishonour" basically presents the survey results from the communities from India, Pakistan and Bangladesh. Communities across the South Asian countries deal sexual abuse cases with their victims. They don't bring the perpetrators to justice.

This article says, "Most people surveyed said they would prefer to deal with suspected child abuse themselves rather than involve the police or social services. They were afraid that the child could be removed from their family, and felt that the authorities did not understand their religion and culture. NSPCC Asian helpline manager Saleha Islam said: “We want to send out a message to the British Asian community that putting up a wall of silence will not protect children. It will only protect the abuser who will be free to abuse again.”

What should we do for these communities to increase their awareness about child protection?

More Assets for Foster Children

noreply@blogger.com (Unknown) — Tue, 27 Mar 2007 02:56:00 +0000

US Lawmakers are reconsidering assets for foster children. Currently, state foster care agencies claim federal money for maintaining foster children. As NPR's Rachel Jones reports on March 25th, "Across the country, child welfare agencies are trying to cover costs by claiming the Social Security benefits of tens of thousands of foster children. New legislation on Capitol Hill aims to give control of that money back to the children....Most states won't end the practice without a fight. But child advocates say that unless eligible foster children actually get the SSI payments they're entitled to, they could wind up like so many other youth who age out of the system: homeless and broke".

Does this mean that new initiative will reduce States burdens to take care older children? Does it imply that more monies will be allocated for States to maintain foster children as they will loose maintneance money? Who knows?

Rights for Children

noreply@blogger.com (Unknown) — Sat, 24 Mar 2007 03:02:00 +0000

Do you really care for rights for children here, there and everywhere? Are you really sure that children are safe and happy all over the world? What have you done for a child next to you? This is an inspirational music video to remind us our duties for children. Courtesy of: naturalchildhood blog. Enjoy now:

Troubled Child Welfare in New York City

noreply@blogger.com (Unknown) — Sat, 24 Mar 2007 02:20:00 +0000

A 7 year old child's death in New York last year by her step father shook the community. The story is a sad reminder for the community to show what happens when the New York City's Administration for Children's Services (ACS) failed to protect children in its care. Christian Science Monitor ran a story on January 26, 2006, that showed how the city failed to correct the systematic deficiencies. More money and support were promised to revamp the agency. Now after a year, New York Public Radio runs a story on March 22nd to show how the city is laying off current case workers and replacing them by hiring 500 more case workers to provide services to 17,000 foster care and 27,000 in home care children. The reform is bringing hope although it's not free from concern and controversies.

Land of Missing Children

noreply@blogger.com (Unknown) — Fri, 23 Mar 2007 03:49:00 +0000

Watch this 3 part video documentary that shows how children are trafficked in the underworld. Indian Police raided the brothel in Bombay and rescued the underaged children. If you want to see how the children are trafficked from South Asian countires, such as Bangladesh, India, Bhutan and Nepal, this series is a must see. please watch this 3 part video.

Part 1

Part 2

Part 3

Performance based Contracting in DC

noreply@blogger.com (Unknown) — Thu, 22 Mar 2007 02:36:00 +0000

Foster care contract in the nation's capital is undergoing a major overhaul. In order restructure public-private initiative in Washington, DC, Child and Family Services Agency is offering a series of public meetings for stakeholders. Read the background information (pdf file) on Structure, Performance Status and Performance Expectations of the District of Columbia’s Child Welfare System. This open public discussion will continue weekly until April 17th. If you'd like to personally attend or join through Readytalk, please follow this link "CFSA Seeks Community Engagement for Planning a New Performance-based Contracting Initiative"

Adoption Reform in Nepal

noreply@blogger.com (Unknown) — Wed, 21 Mar 2007 21:56:00 +0000

International adoption is increasing in the West. It is not always very transparent. Nepal announced adoption reform as the Neapali Minister alleged illegal sale in the name of adoption. Gulf Times reports on March 12, 2007, “There are big gangs in the capital involved in selling children in the name of adoption,” Urmila Aryal, Minister for Women, Children and Social Welfare told local media on Saturday. The official paperwork to adopt a Nepali child costs about $300, but child welfare groups say people pay as much as $20,000, and the lure of the cash has led to a racket to sell children.“District administrations and police are not paying enough attention to controlling such crimes,” Aryal said.France recently banned its citizens coming to Nepal to adopt individually, and now requires they go through agencies approved by the French ministry of foreign affairs". Read here the full article from Gulf Times.

Less Money for Children

noreply@blogger.com (Unknown) — Sat, 17 Mar 2007 03:14:00 +0000

Children don't run for office. They are voiceless and faceless numbers in our political gamble. We've enough reasons to be concerned as the Urban Institute's published Kid's Share 2007 yesterday. It shows that less monies are slated for children. This published report says:

"This study reports on trends in federal spending on children from 1960 to 2017, looking across over 100 major federal programs, including tax credits and exemptions. Children's spending increasingly shifted from broad-based programs to programs targeting low-income or special needs children over the 1960 to 2006 period. Thirteen major programs enacted between 1960 and 2006, which include Medicaid, the earned income tax credit, and Food Stamps, comprised 65 percent of federal spending on children in 2006. Overall, federal children's spending increased in real terms from $53 billion in 1960 to $333 billion in 2006, or from 1.9 to 2.6 percent of GDP. Yet as a share of federal domestic spending, children's spending declined from 20.1 to 15.4 percent. Meanwhile, spending on the automatically growing, non-child portions of Social Security, Medicare, and Medicaid, nearly quadrupled from 2.0 to 7.6 percent of GDP ($58 billion to $993 billion) over the same time period. Over the next ten years, children's programs are scheduled to decline both as a share of GDP and domestic spending, because they do not compete on a level playing field with these rapidly growing entitlement programs".

You can also listen to NPR's Rachel Jones report on March 15th on this issue. What's the next step? Are you going to write to your representatives? Who's going to lobby for children?

Child Trafficking Documentary

noreply@blogger.com (Unknown) — Sat, 17 Mar 2007 03:03:00 +0000

This powerful documentary on child trafficking is a must see. It is presented by Ahava Kids.

Vulnerable Girls in the Streets of Dhaka

noreply@blogger.com (Unknown) — Thu, 01 Mar 2007 02:47:00 +0000

This story portrays a grim picture of street girls in the city areas of Bangladesh. Increasingly girl children are abandoned and forgotten in busy streets of the flourishing cities. They live on their own by selling water bottles, candies, flowers who will never be picked by any child protective services. There are no mandated child protective services or shelter homes in Bangladesh for abandoned children. In the recent months, more children became homeless as the Interim Government demolished slums and illegal establishments without any thought for rehabilitation. Watch a video report by Reuters presented on February 27, 2007: Poverty Grips Bangladesh (nuvu.tv).

Just imagine the lives of the girls on the streets as 70% of them will be ultimately sexually abused, one survey revealed. As one report indicates the horrible condition of these children, "a 2005 survey by Rainbow Nari O Shishu Kallyan Foundation on sexual activity among street girls underscored that street girls are extremely vulnerable to sexual abuse and sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). More than half of the boys interviewed and more than three quarters of the girls, including 20 percent of those under fifteen, admitted they were sexually active. Sixty-one percent of the boys said they had forced a girl to have sex with them". Read this article from NFB.

Child Trafficking in Border Areas

noreply@blogger.com (Unknown) — Mon, 26 Feb 2007 03:38:00 +0000

A lot of children are still smuggled out of country by criminals. Is it law enforcement issue? Is it poverty? Is it loosening social and family fabric? No parents want to loose their children. Criminals smuggle children and women out of the country. Yesterday, I read this article in the Daily Star. As the report writes:

"In recent years, there has been a significant increase in trafficking of women and children in Bangladesh particularly in border area. Very little work has been done to understand the local dynamics of the problem meaningfully. There are young boys aged about 8 to 15 (some are even younger). They are those specifically sent to the Arab Gulf countries. There they are used as drivers for camel races; offering sexual favours is a secondary activity in most instances. As in the case of girls, there are no reliable statistics, but possibly about 50 to 100 boys are being smuggled out of Bangladesh for this purpose. The camel-rider boys of Bangladesh are part of rich Arab households.

The entire trafficking operation involves "scouting" for suitable victims, picking them up, then keeping them hidden in Dhaka City for a few days (sometimes the children are gagged and chained), then putting them on a bus or train towards the Indian border or elsewhere. There are people on both sides of the border who are part of the trafficking chain. Sometimes a prospective buyer is also waiting at the border. Transactions can be up to 40,000 to 50, 000 taka though most go for less".

Please read this article here.

Why US ranked Lowest

noreply@blogger.com (Unknown) — Sat, 17 Feb 2007 03:16:00 +0000

It's an interesting article published yesterday in the Washington Post that UNICEF ranked US and Britain the lowest in the child welfare survey. The article says, "...The Netherlands, followed by Sweden, Denmark and Finland, finished at the top of the rankings, while the United States was 20th and Britain 21st, according to the report released Wednesday in Germany by UNICEF, the U.N. children's agency. One of the study's researchers, Jonathan Bradshaw, said children fared worse in the United States and Britain -- despite high overall levels of national wealth -- because of greater economic inequality and poor levels of public support for families".

As a child welfare professional, it concerns all of us. Are we failing as a profession?

Poverty & Hunger

noreply@blogger.com (Unknown) — Fri, 16 Feb 2007 03:55:00 +0000

Words are more powerful than letters. Pictures are more powerful than words. Watch this powerful video on world hunger and poverty. (Please note, it's graphic)

Faces of Victims

noreply@blogger.com (Unknown) — Sun, 21 Jan 2007 02:35:00 +0000

I always find audio visual presentations are to be more powerful than hundreds of words to show the pains of children across the globe who are victim of child trafficking. When I'm working here as a child welfare professional to ensure safety, permanency and well being, thousands of children are becoming commodities of heartless criminals who sell these young children's innocence. Please watch this video "Toys of Lust and Greed" presented by Campaign Against Child Trafficking in India. This situation is no different for children from neighboring Bangladesh. So please watch this video and act on it:

Is it Poltical Commitment

noreply@blogger.com (Unknown) — Sun, 24 Dec 2006 20:24:00 +0000

Speakers in a conference in Dhaka, Bangladesh stressed on poltical commitment of the Government to stop child trafficking. Daily Star reports on December 21, 2006 that "a total of 71 people have been punished since the year 2004 due to their involvement in child trafficking and 394 have been arrested". This number seems low as a lot of trafficking cases go unreported to the Authority.

Domestic Violance in Bangladesh

noreply@blogger.com (Unknown) — Sun, 24 Dec 2006 18:02:00 +0000

Children are at risk when they face domestic violence. In Bangladesh, we still ignore domestic violence as a social problem. Read this article at Daily Star journal on domestic violence. The author, a law student in Bangladesh, writes in his article, "Almost all of civil and criminal laws of Bangladesh deal with violence against women committed within general community by strangers with few exceptions e.g. dissolution of marriage, dowry related violence, dower, maintenance, guardianship and custody. Present laws are ignorant about issues of sexual abuse e.g. marital rape, verbal or psychological or economic abuse caused by domestic violence and also fail to provide adequate remedy. High probability of non-conviction of accused under existing laws lowers rate of filing cases comparing total incidents of domestic violence". Definitely, we've to go a long way to counter domestic violence.

Smile for a child, then end poverty

noreply@blogger.com (Unknown) — Tue, 31 Oct 2006 02:45:00 +0000

This is a very powerful video presented in the youtube. Watch this documentary to enroll yourself to fight world poverty.

US Responses to fight human trafficking in Bangladesh

noreply@blogger.com (Unknown) — Tue, 19 Sep 2006 04:27:00 +0000

United States is offiering huge technical and financial resources in Bangladesh to fight human trafficking. There are a lot of technical reports that put in place by US initiative. As a child welfare professional, I'm really grateful to US respone. If you'd like to go through all the resources, please go to USAid Bangladesh page.

State of Human Trafficking in Bangladesh

noreply@blogger.com (Unknown) — Sun, 09 Jul 2006 01:57:00 +0000

In the recent years, Bangladesh has shown tremendous progress in combatting human trafficking. Even though, we need to take a lot of active measure to fight human trafficking in Bangladesh. Please review the annual Trafficking in Persons Report 2006 the US State Department. I've copied the Bangladesh section of the Report for readers:

"Bangladesh is a source and transit country for men, women, and children for the purposes of sexual exploitation, involuntary domestic servitude, child camel jockeying, and debt bondage. Women and children from Bangladesh are trafficked to India and Pakistan for sexual exploitation. Bangladeshi women migrate legally to Gulf states--Qatar, Bahrain, Kuwait, the U.A.E., and Saudi Arabia--for work as domestic servants, but often find themselves in situations of involuntary servitude. In addition, Bangladeshi boys are trafficked to the Gulf to serve as camel jockeys and internally as bonded laborers in the fishing industry. Women and girls from rural areas are trafficked internally for sexual exploitation and domestic servitude. Burmese women trafficked to India for sexual exploitation transit Bangladesh.

The Government of Bangladesh does not fully comply with the minimum standards for the elimination of trafficking; however, it is making significant efforts to do so. Bangladesh continued to make progress on efforts initiated two years ago. The government repatriated 166 child camel jockeys from the U.A.E., rescued 160 children from bonded labor in the fishing industry, launched a broad public awareness campaign, and provided anti-trafficking training to border guards and diplomats. Despite these achievements, Bangladesh continues to face a significant internal and international trafficking problem. Bangladesh should assign greater priority and resources to its law enforcement response to trafficking. It should also institute programs to protect witnesses.

Prosecution The Government of Bangladesh sustained efforts to punish traffickers in 2005, prosecuting 87 cases and convicting 36 traffickers -- 27 of whom received life sentences. Although the number of prosecutions increased over 2004, the number of convictions declined. Police also arrested 150 alleged traffickers. Notably, Bangladesh began prosecutions against child camel jockey traffickers. Although a lack of resources hinders investigations, Bangladesh expanded anti-trafficking police units to every district to encourage victims to testify against their traffickers and to compile data on trafficking. In response to inadequately trained police and prosecutors, the government worked with legal experts to provide specialized training to prosecutors and with IOM to develop a trafficking course for the National Police Academy. Despite persistent reports of security personnel complicity in trafficking, the government has investigated only three such cases since June 2004, charging eight officials with trafficking complicity.

Protection The Government of Bangladesh continued to provide an inadequate level of protection to victims of trafficking over the reporting period. With limited resources, the government supported crisis centers in hospitals that are open to trafficking victims, but it also relied heavily on NGOs to provide legal, medical, and psychological care to victims. Of the 166 child camel jockeys repatriated from the U.A.E., 144 have returned to their families, 16 are preparing for reunification, and authorities are searching for relatives of the remaining six. Bangladesh should institute a system to protect witnesses from retribution and to encourage more to testify at trials against traffickers.

Prevention Bangladesh made significant progress in its trafficking prevention efforts throughout the year through broad public awareness campaigns and specialized training. A campaign of public service announcements aired 3,152 television spots and 305 radio announcements warning the public of the dangers of trafficking. The Ministry of Social Welfare also provided anti-trafficking information to micro-credit borrowers, reaching over 400,000 at-risk women. Bangladesh noticeably improved its training efforts, providing entry-level diplomats and over 20,000 border guards with specialized anti-trafficking training. Over 2,100 imams received training on the risks, threats, and modalities of trafficking and 100 imams received training as trainers. As a result, 2,667 imams delivered specific anti-trafficking messages during Friday prayer services in 2005, reaching millions of people".

Glimpses of Poverty

noreply@blogger.com (Unknown) — Thu, 15 Jun 2006 03:17:00 +0000

Do you know what is poverty? Is it hungry face? Is it empty stomach? Is it crying baby for milk? Is it frail body? Isn't it shameful that our prosperity can not eliminate poverty? See this video: