<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:blogger='http://schemas.google.com/blogger/2008' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7153763981416940710</id><updated>2026-04-08T01:49:08.968+05:30</updated><category term="Computer &amp; IT"/><category term="General"/><category term="Windows Tips"/><category term="Telecommunication"/><category term="web browser"/><category term="3G Dongle"/><category term="Dictionary"/><category term="Electrical"/><category term="web Technology"/><category term="GSM"/><category term="Theory"/><category term="Elements"/><category term="Public"/><category term="Satellite"/><title type='text'>Sri Tech</title><subtitle type='html'></subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default?redirect=false'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><link rel='next' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default?start-index=26&amp;max-results=25&amp;redirect=false'/><author><name>L M</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18132442662579479539</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>59</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7153763981416940710.post-5799138885240264973</id><published>2015-08-14T20:20:00.000+05:30</published><updated>2015-08-14T22:22:29.005+05:30</updated><title type='text'>කුරුළු පිහාටුවකුයි ලෙදර් බොලකුයි එකවර උසක සිට අතහැරියොත් කලින් පොලවට වැටෙන්නේ කුමක්ද ?</title><content type='html'>කුරුළු පිහාටුවකුයි ලෙදර් බොලකුයි එකවර පොලවට අතහැරියොත් අපි දන්නවා මුලින් පොලවට වැටෙන්නේ ලෙදර් බෝලය කියල, එත් මේ Video එක බැලුවම අලුතින් හිතන්න දේවල් ටිකක් ඉතුරු වේවි.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&quot;&quot; class=&quot;YOUTUBE-iframe-video&quot; data-thumbnail-src=&quot;https://i.ytimg.com/vi/E43-CfukEgs/0.jpg&quot; frameborder=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;266&quot; src=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/embed/E43-CfukEgs?feature=player_embedded&quot; width=&quot;320&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #252525;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 13.2160005569458px; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #252525;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 13.2160005569458px; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;මේ තියෙන්නේ NASA ආයතනය තුල තියන ලොව විශාලම&amp;nbsp;Thermal-Vacuum Test Chamber&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;( විශාලතම රික්තක කුටීරය ). 1969 දී උසින් 37 m සහ 30 m පරිදියකින් යුතුව රික්තකයක් තුල N&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;uclear Electric Power පරීක්ෂණ කලත් දැනට බාවිතා වන්නේ අබිවකාශය තුල ඇති රික්තකයක් තුල යම්කිසි දෙයක් හැසිරෙන ආකාරය සොයා බැලීම සහ. අගහරු වැනි ග්‍රහලෝකයක ඇති A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;tmospheric condition&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt; එක නිර්මාණය කර පර්යේක්ෂණ පැවැත්වීමයි.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;උසක සිට බරින් වෙනස් වස්තුන් දෙකක් එකවර පොලවට අතහරී විට අපිට පෙනෙන්නේ බර වැඩි වස්තුව මුලින් පොලවට වැටෙන බවය. එසේ වන්නේ වායුගෝලය මගින් ඇති කරන ප්‍රතිරෝදය ( උඩුකුරු තෙරපුම&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; line-height: 19.8400001525879px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Buoyant Force&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;) හේතුවෙනි. වස්තුවක් පහතට පාවෙන්නේ ගුරුත්වා කර්ශන බලය නිසාවෙනි.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi2foXWGlt5AhyqeG0SNLC3QveZfjZeOpN3OSGnNY6PWpX1OmsOjMCLstEDOQ4P8ewr6wxLHWSj6jQ7dktA_lDc7dDitdppI3xeMMmGFHlt4iL0KFZ4I0ub8ixTjXuEUJzOS1iILaYRAFps/s1600/Niwton%2527s+Gravity+equation.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;78&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi2foXWGlt5AhyqeG0SNLC3QveZfjZeOpN3OSGnNY6PWpX1OmsOjMCLstEDOQ4P8ewr6wxLHWSj6jQ7dktA_lDc7dDitdppI3xeMMmGFHlt4iL0KFZ4I0ub8ixTjXuEUJzOS1iILaYRAFps/s200/Niwton%2527s+Gravity+equation.png&quot; width=&quot;200&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;G = 6.6726 x 10&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;background-color: white; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;-11&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Nm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;background-color: white; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;/kg&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;background-color: white; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;මෙහි m1 සහ m2 යනු පොලවේ සහ වස්තුවේ ස්කන්දය. r යනු වස්තු දෙක අතර දුර වේ. F යනු ගුරුත්වා කර්ශන බලය වේ.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
වතුවේ ස්කන්දය වෙනස් වන විටට සමිකරණට අනුව ගුරුත්වාකර්ෂණ බලය වෙනස් වෙනවා වගේ පෙනුනත් පොලවේ ඇති අතිමහත්&amp;nbsp;ස්කන්දය&amp;nbsp;නිසා එහි කිසිම සැලකිය යුතු වෙනසක් සිදු නොවේ. විශේෂන්ම පොලව ආසන්නයේදී ඇත්තේ එකම බලයකි.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
පහත ඇති චලිත සමීකරණය අනුවම එය පැහැදිලි වේ එහි m ( ස්කන්දයක් අඩංගු නොවේ ). මෙම සමීකරණය මගින් වස්තුවක් දන්නා උසක සිට පොලවට වැටෙන්න යන කාලය ගණනය කිරීම මගින් ලබා ගත හැක. ( a &lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;=&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;9.81&amp;nbsp;m/s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; line-height: 1;&quot;&gt;2 )&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;t යනු කාලය තප්පර වලින්, සහ S යනු වස්තුව ගමන් කරන දුර වේ, U යනු අරම්බක ප්‍රවේගය වේ.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #252525; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 13.2160005569458px; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;S&lt;b&gt;=&lt;/b&gt;ut&lt;b&gt;+&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #363636; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 18.003999710083px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;½&lt;/b&gt;at&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;sup style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 1; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #252525; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 13.3333330154419px; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;මේ සේරටම හේතුවෙන Gravity (ගුරුත්වා කර්ෂණය) අපි පාසලේදී ඉගන ගනිපු දේවල් වලට වඩා වැඩි දෙයක්&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #252525; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 13.3333330154419px; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #252525; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 13.3333330154419px; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;මේ විශ්වය තුල පවතින මුලික බල හතරෙන් අඩුම බලය ඇත්තේ ගුරුත්වා කර්ශන්යට වේ.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 13.3333330154419px; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #252525; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 13.3333330154419px; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #252525; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 13.3333330154419px; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;Strong force&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #252525; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Electromagnetic force&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Weak force&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Gravitational force&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
ගුරුත්වා කර්ශන්යද ක්‍රියාත්මක වන්නේ&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #252525; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Electromagnetic force එක වගේ&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #252525; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Gravity field&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #252525; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;එකක් ලෙසය. Electromagnetic wave වල ශක්තිය ගමන් කරන&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #252525; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Proton&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;අංශුව&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #252525; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;මෙන් මෙහිද&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Graviton නමින් හදුන්වන අංශුවක් ඇත. නමුත් මෙම අංශුව තවම විද්‍යාත්මකව පෙන්නවා දී නොමැත.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Newton ගේ ගුරුත්වාකර්ෂණ තියරි වලට වඩා වැඩි යමක්&amp;nbsp;Einstein&#39;s Theory of General Relativity මගින්&amp;nbsp;Albert Einstein&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;විස්තර කරනු කරන ලදී.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiAQr33azOE2E2pkui0Lqv5ZVx8x2iLtber9Sy5CIbxpLz9JMHHtN5H30f_7e8fzj-SjY5UB0L3CdYHQ6icw06bLmsNfQSQGhHZpT1Mux4OMsgUNPTh8QJFKYWyO3xzRk0d4c0s7NW0-mZp/s1600/Albert+Einstein+Theory+of+General+Relativity.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;257&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiAQr33azOE2E2pkui0Lqv5ZVx8x2iLtber9Sy5CIbxpLz9JMHHtN5H30f_7e8fzj-SjY5UB0L3CdYHQ6icw06bLmsNfQSQGhHZpT1Mux4OMsgUNPTh8QJFKYWyO3xzRk0d4c0s7NW0-mZp/s400/Albert+Einstein+Theory+of+General+Relativity.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #252525; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 13.3333330154419px; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #252525; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 13.3333330154419px; line-height: 13.3333330154419px; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/feeds/5799138885240264973/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2015/08/blog-post.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/5799138885240264973'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/5799138885240264973'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2015/08/blog-post.html' title='කුරුළු පිහාටුවකුයි ලෙදර් බොලකුයි එකවර උසක සිට අතහැරියොත් කලින් පොලවට වැටෙන්නේ කුමක්ද ?'/><author><name>L M</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18132442662579479539</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://img.youtube.com/vi/E43-CfukEgs/default.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7153763981416940710.post-4054497602628793280</id><published>2015-08-03T02:46:00.002+05:30</published><updated>2015-08-14T19:10:49.693+05:30</updated><title type='text'>Google Loon project in Sri Lanka බැලුන් මගින් ලංකාවටම Internet</title><content type='html'>Google Loon යනු Google සමාගම විසින් 2013 දී පමණ නගර වලින් දුර බැහැර ප්‍රදේශ ආවරණය වන පරිදි අහසට යවන Balloons ආදරයෙන් Internet ලබා දීමට දියත් කරන ලද වැඩසටහනකි. එය අත්හදා බැලීමට ශ්‍රී ලංකාව තෝරාගෙන සිටීම එක අතකින් සතුටු වියහැකි කාරණයකි.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;කතන්දර අනවශ්‍ය නම් ඇල අකුරු නොකියවන්න&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;දියුණු රටවල් සියලුම අතහදා බැලීම් කිරීමට අපි වැනි තුන්වැනි ලෝකයේ රටවල් සහ මිනිසුන් තෝරා ගනු ලබයි. සමහර රෝග වලට බෙතෙත් අත්හදා බැලීම සඳහා එම රෝග කරකයම මිනිසුනේගේ ඇගට ඇතුල් කර පසුව ඔව්න්ට නොමිලේ බෙහෙත් කරන බව හඟවා අප්‍රිකානු ජාතිකන් පරීක්ෂණ වලට බජනය කර සමහරුන්ගේ ජීවත් වීමේද අයිතය නැතිකර අමානුෂික ලෙෂ ලෝකයාට ඉතාම ජනප්‍රිය සහ ප්‍රචලිත බෙහෙතක්ද හදුන්වා දී ඇත. එම ජනප්‍රිය බෙහෙත නිසා අද අපි ප්‍රතිලාබ ලැබුවත් එහි ඉතාම දුක්බර කතාවක් අන්තර්ගත වී ඇත. සමහර විට ඔබ එම කතාව දන්නවත් ඇති නුමත් නොදන්නා අයට එම බෙහෙත කුමක්දැයි කීමට මම කැමති නැත, සමහර විට ඔබට එම අසනීපයකට එම බෙහෙත ලබා ගන්නා විට එම අමිහිරි දුක්බර කතාව ඔබට මතක් වනු ඇත.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;i&gt;Google Loon තාක්ෂනය 2013 දී &amp;nbsp;New Zealand&amp;nbsp;වල අත්හදා බැලීමට ගොස් බලුනක් බිමට පතිත වන විට එය ගුවන්යනක්&amp;nbsp;කඩා වැටෙන බව වටහාගෙන &amp;nbsp;New Zealand&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;i&gt;රජය Emergency &amp;nbsp;Rescue Helicopter එකක් පවා එම ස්ථානයට යවා විශාල ප්‍රශ්නයකට Google සමාගම මුහුණ දුන් අතර USA වලද අදිබල විදුලි රහනකට බලුනක් පතිත වීමෙන් එහිද ගැටළුවක් මතු විය. මේ සියලුම ගැටළු වලට විසදුම අපි වැනි තුවනි ලෝකයේ රටවල්ය. අනිත් කරුණ නම් කිසිසේත් නොමිලයේ නම් ඉන්ටෙර්නෙට් නොලැබෙනු ඇත අනිවාර්යෙන්ම ලංකාවේ Internet Service Provider ක් මේ සඳහා Google ආයතනය අනිවාර්යෙන්ම එකතු කර ගන්නවා ඇත.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;i&gt;තවද මෙම බැලුන් රදවන්නේ ගුවන්යානා ගමන් ගන්නා උසට වඩා වැඩි උසකින් උවද මේවා අත්හදා බැලීම සඳහා ගුවන්ගත කරන විට සහ නඩත්තුව සඳහා නැවතත් පෘතුවියට ගෙන එන විට,&amp;nbsp;Radarපද්දති වලට අනවශ්‍ය&amp;nbsp;වස්තුන් දර්ශනය වේ.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
මෙහිදී සිදුකරනු ලබන්නේ 15 m පමණ විෂ්කම්බයකින් යුතු බලුනකක් අපවර්ති ගෝලය (S&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;tratosphere) තුල 20 km අසන්න දුරකින් රඳවා එහි සවිකර ඇති LTE ( 4 G ) T&lt;/span&gt;ransmitter&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;මගින් අන්තර්ජාල පහසුකම් ලබා දීමයි. මේ ආකාරයට විශාල බැලුන් ප්‍රමාණක් ගුවන්ගත කර සයිද්‍යාන්තිකව මුළු පෘතුවියම ආවරණය කල හැක.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
අපවර්ති ගෝලය (Stratosphere) තුල&amp;nbsp;ඇති අඩු පීඩන වායු ඉසත්ර එකිනකට වෙනස් දිශා වලට සෙමින් ගමන් ගන්නා නිසා මෙම Balloon අවශ්‍ය ඉස්තරවල නියමිත උසට සහ නියමිත දුරක රැදවියක හැක. මේ සඳහා Google X Team එක මෙම Helium පිරවූ බැලූන් වලට Air Pump එකක් බාවිතා කරනු ලැබේ. මෙම එක බැලුනයක් ආසන්නව දින 100 ක කාලයක් ගුවනේ තැබිය හැකි වන පරදී සුවිශේෂ P&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;olyethylene Plastic වලින් නිපදවා ඇත. මෙම බැලුන පවතින ස්ථාන සහ ඒවා ගුවන්ගත කල ඇති කාලය සහ ඒවා නැවත පහලට ගෙන්වා ගැනීම යන සියලුම දේ පොලව තුල ඇති පාලක මැදිරියකින් පාලනය කල හැක. බැලුන ගමන් කරන වේගය සහ උස දැනගැනීමට GPS තාක්ෂනය යොදාගත හැක. මෙම බැලූන් වල වැඩි දියුණු කල&amp;nbsp;Solar Cell&amp;nbsp;( Approximately 100 w ) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;පද්දතියක් සහ රාත්‍රියට විදුලිය ලබා ගැනීමට Battery Bank එකක් ඇත.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
වර්තමනයේ පවතින Telecommunication දියුණුවත් සමග මේ බැලූන් මගින් අන්තර්ජාල පහසුකම් ( Radio waves ) පොලවට ලබා දීම කිසුදු ගැටළුවක් නැත, Google ලට අපේ රට තෝරාගෙන කරන්න අවශ්‍ය වී තිබෙන්නේ &amp;nbsp;මේ බැලුන් බෝල වල ක්‍රියාකාරිත්වය පරික්ෂා කර වැඩි දියුණු කර ගැනීම මිස අපිට ඉන්ටනෙට් දීම නොවේ.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Google ආයතනය LTE මගින් ( 3 G හෝ WiFi හෝ ඕනෑම දෙයක් උවද බාවිතා කල හැක ) පෘතුවියේ 40 km වගේ විෂ්කම්බයක් ආවරණය කිරීමට බලාපොරාත්තු වේ. නමුත් මගේ දැනුමේ හැටියට නම් මේ සඳහා අපි බාවිතා කරන Smart Phone නම් මෙතරම් දුරක් Data Transmit නොකරනු ඇත. ඒ සඳහා අලුතින් උපකරණ නිපදිය යුතුවේ.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
දන් බලමු මොකද මේ Google අපිට නිඅකන් Internet දෙන්න මහන්සි වෙන්නේ ඇයි කියල, මෙයාලගේ ප්‍රදාන අදායම් මාර්ගය වන්නේ Google add. මෙයාලට Google add වලින් උපරිම ලාබයක් ලබා ගැනීමට නම් අන්තර්ජාල සම්බන්දතාවය පුළුල් කල යුතු වේ. දැනටමත් Google Fiber මගින් ඇමරිකාවට Basic Fiber Package එක මාසික ගාස්තුවක් රහිතවම ලබා දේ.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgk9rBU1VL50K0xvUj3-nlr_DSiHe4fFgqrMkEeUHVKcBeP8SLSBR1bMQCTHfla9NItUTh_TscpBHhYZureu8UHle-5xqvHe0FxNAeHacHLY7LKpmUl-OICL0Ft5GCYW1KfZiM5qVtEypm_/s1600/Google+Loon+In+sri+lanka+internet+from+baloon.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;494&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgk9rBU1VL50K0xvUj3-nlr_DSiHe4fFgqrMkEeUHVKcBeP8SLSBR1bMQCTHfla9NItUTh_TscpBHhYZureu8UHle-5xqvHe0FxNAeHacHLY7LKpmUl-OICL0Ft5GCYW1KfZiM5qVtEypm_/s640/Google+Loon+In+sri+lanka+internet+from+baloon.JPG&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/feeds/4054497602628793280/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2015/08/google-loon-project-in-sri-lanka.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/4054497602628793280'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/4054497602628793280'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2015/08/google-loon-project-in-sri-lanka.html' title='Google Loon project in Sri Lanka බැලුන් මගින් ලංකාවටම Internet'/><author><name>L M</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18132442662579479539</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgk9rBU1VL50K0xvUj3-nlr_DSiHe4fFgqrMkEeUHVKcBeP8SLSBR1bMQCTHfla9NItUTh_TscpBHhYZureu8UHle-5xqvHe0FxNAeHacHLY7LKpmUl-OICL0Ft5GCYW1KfZiM5qVtEypm_/s72-c/Google+Loon+In+sri+lanka+internet+from+baloon.JPG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7153763981416940710.post-1918158990101794105</id><published>2015-07-19T19:27:00.003+05:30</published><updated>2015-07-19T19:30:22.958+05:30</updated><title type='text'>How can transmit Ethernet Data over 100 m / 209 m Cat 6 ware එකකින් WiFi Router එකක් up කරගත් ආකාරය </title><content type='html'>&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;100 Mbps Ethernet වල බාවිතා කරන්නේ Transmitting and Receiving වලට Cat 6 Cable&amp;nbsp;එකේ ඇති ware හතරක් පමණි. එනම් Pin 1 සහ 2 Transmit සඳහාද Pin 3 සහ 6 Receive ද බාවිතා කරයි අනිත් ware හතරම බවිතයක් සිදු නොවෙයි. සරලව කියනවා නම් Pair දෙකකින් මෙම වැඩේ කරගන්න පුළුවන්. නමුත් මෙය 100 Mbps Ethernet වලට පමණක් බව මතක තබා ගන්න Gigabit Ethernet හෝ Power over Ethernet සඳහා ඉතුරු pair ද අවශ්‍ය වේ.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;100 m වඩා වැඩිනම් එක දෙයක් කරන්න පුළුවන් සරලව ආසන්නව 100 m වෙන්න මැදට Ethernet Switch දාන්න පුළුවන්. නමුත් මට මේ සඳහා විදුලිය ලාබා ගැනීමට ස්ථානයක් නොමැති වීම නිසා. ඉතුරු Pair දෙකෙන් වැඩක් අරගත්තා. එම pair දෙක හරහා 230 V AC විදුලිය පහත රුපයේ අකරට යවල මැද ට යොදා තිබුන WiFi Router එකේ Power Adapter විදුලිය ලබා දී Bridge mode ලෙස configure කර wireless Disable කළා.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;දන් ප්‍රශ්න දෙකක් එනවා ඇති නේද මොකද AC Current එක යවන්නේ නැතුව Power Adapter එක නිවාස තුල සවිකර Cat 6 cable එක හරහා DC Current එක යැව්වේ නැත්තේ ඇයි කියල, DC Current නිසා Interference ඇතිවෙනේන්ත් නැහැනේ. එත් මම එහෙම කලේ නැහැ මොකද සරල V=IR සමිකරණය මගින් පැහැදිලි වෙනවා මේ වගේ සිහින් වයරක් මගින් තරමක් ලොකු දරාවක් යවන විට අවශ්‍ය Voltage එක Router එකට ලබා ගැනීමට නොහැකිබව මම දැනගෙන හිටිය නිසා, එක පාරෙන්ම වැඩේ කරල දැන්ම.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Cat 6 ware එකේ ම AC current එක අරගෙන යනවිට Data වලට Interference ඇතිවෙනවා කියන එක. ඔය වගේ පොඩි වැඩ වලට මහලොකු තියරි හිතන්නේ නැතුව තමා මම නම් හැමදාම වැඩ කරන්නේ. කිසි අව්ලක් නැතුව හොදට Internet නම් වැඩකරනව තවම.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3UQZYx-0EpvN81acJ0dlLxUysZGxluuEDSHfb0_y8fI8hSzsY3Poo4uRmERKM_sM5lp1AtXeLOt4GBqX5O3vhFkAAx4mkjUlnjTIV0pX0hSzZNXz0xrhyikMrl8z2DGW-tSdOI1S1rju4/s1600/1.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;640&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3UQZYx-0EpvN81acJ0dlLxUysZGxluuEDSHfb0_y8fI8hSzsY3Poo4uRmERKM_sM5lp1AtXeLOt4GBqX5O3vhFkAAx4mkjUlnjTIV0pX0hSzZNXz0xrhyikMrl8z2DGW-tSdOI1S1rju4/s640/1.jpg&quot; width=&quot;591&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhispvrVaHYwCXpXD389PAfvG4ek1u_VKzaxly38pPV1E_Nfn0IiJFJV0kQkHz1LxNbeulG8xCTIyxisDgICkECRJsezkpFhlHsNcxmFLlkSAi2ykHS1uiDsPVC14eHNGXyC4o_mpP1Qr_i/s1600/11666188_10207299293425795_8661753888016597845_n.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;640&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhispvrVaHYwCXpXD389PAfvG4ek1u_VKzaxly38pPV1E_Nfn0IiJFJV0kQkHz1LxNbeulG8xCTIyxisDgICkECRJsezkpFhlHsNcxmFLlkSAi2ykHS1uiDsPVC14eHNGXyC4o_mpP1Qr_i/s640/11666188_10207299293425795_8661753888016597845_n.jpg&quot; width=&quot;384&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/feeds/1918158990101794105/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2015/07/how-can-transmit-ethernet-data-over-100.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/1918158990101794105'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/1918158990101794105'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2015/07/how-can-transmit-ethernet-data-over-100.html' title='How can transmit Ethernet Data over 100 m / 209 m Cat 6 ware එකකින් WiFi Router එකක් up කරගත් ආකාරය '/><author><name>L M</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18132442662579479539</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3UQZYx-0EpvN81acJ0dlLxUysZGxluuEDSHfb0_y8fI8hSzsY3Poo4uRmERKM_sM5lp1AtXeLOt4GBqX5O3vhFkAAx4mkjUlnjTIV0pX0hSzZNXz0xrhyikMrl8z2DGW-tSdOI1S1rju4/s72-c/1.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7153763981416940710.post-3147234591576620039</id><published>2015-06-20T17:25:00.001+05:30</published><updated>2015-06-20T17:25:21.830+05:30</updated><title type='text'> Samsun බැටරියේ ස්ටිකරයේ ඇත්ත කතාව NFC ( Near field communication )</title><content type='html'>අද මම දැක්ක FB එකේ Samsun Phone එකේ බැට්රිය පිටිපස්සේ ඇති කලුපාට ස්ටිකර එක ගලවල දාන්න කියන වීඩියෝ එකක්. එයා කියන්නේ එක තියන නිසා අපේ phone එකේ තියන Data Samsun සමාගම අරගන්නවා කියල. එත් ඉතින් අප‍ phone වල තියන දේවල් අරගෙන Samsun එකේ servers වල ඉඩ අඩු කරගන්න නම් උන්ට පිස්සු නැහැ. එහෙම පිස්සුවක් තිබුන නම් එයාලට Phone හදන්න හම්බ වෙන්නේ නැහැ.&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;NFC ( Near field communication )&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
මේ බැටරිය පිටිපස්සේ තියෙන්නේ අන්ටන්නා එකක් එකෙන් කරන්නේ NFC කියන තාක්ෂනය හරහා Device දෙකක් අතර ත්රතුරු හුවමාරු කර ගන්නවා. photo එකක් හුවමාරු කිරීමේ සිට විශේෂන්ම බාන්ඩ මිලදීගෙන මුදල් ගෙවීම වැනි දේවල්, මෙම NFC තාක්ෂනය හරහා Data Transmit කරන්න පුළුවන් 10 cm වලටත් වඩා අඩු දුර ප්‍රමාණයක්. එම නිසා උපරිම දුරක් Data Transmit කරන්න එයාල අන්ටන්නා එක battery එක පිටුපස අලවා mother board එකට සවි කර තිබෙනවා. ඕක තමා ඔය Samsun phone එකේ ස්ටිකරේ කතාව. පහත ලින්ක් වලින් වැඩිදුර තොරතුරු බලා ගන්න පුළුවන්. Play Store එකට ගිහිල්ල බලන්න NFC කියල Type කරල ඔයාලටම බලාගන්න පුළුවන් මේ සම්බන්ද app කොපමණ තියනවද කියල.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
අන්තිමට කියන්න තියෙන්නේ FB වලට ඕනෑම කෙනෙකුට ඕනෑම බොරුවක් දාන්න පුළුවන් එත් අපි ඒවා ඒ විදියටම පිළිගන්න ගියොත් අපිත් ඊට වඩා මෝඩයෝ වෙන බව මතක තියා ගන්න.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.androidauthority.com/how-to-use-nfc-android-2-164644/&quot;&gt;http://www.androidauthority.com/how-to-use-nfc-android-2-164644/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MPpVCa88T6g&quot;&gt;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MPpVCa88T6g&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Near_field_communication&quot;&gt;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Near_field_communication&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.cnet.com/how-to/how-nfc-works-and-mobile-payments/&quot;&gt;http://www.cnet.com/how-to/how-nfc-works-and-mobile-payments/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ezlinknfc.com/top-up-channels/&quot;&gt;http://www.ezlinknfc.com/top-up-channels/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNerEQko0mjkOKhwI6ccgJG9Sv2SCDxAbJjqccqCO-tz7K2iML522fLk3c9p1J8-E_XSpEYIELR2vg7oDUH62JeZuu7-tvEcN1rzHC4QcH2LOKB7dvx7YfGgG0ewj3KbCmp4vVz37CH8A1/s1600/samsun+NFC+technology.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;472&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNerEQko0mjkOKhwI6ccgJG9Sv2SCDxAbJjqccqCO-tz7K2iML522fLk3c9p1J8-E_XSpEYIELR2vg7oDUH62JeZuu7-tvEcN1rzHC4QcH2LOKB7dvx7YfGgG0ewj3KbCmp4vVz37CH8A1/s640/samsun+NFC+technology.jpg&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/feeds/3147234591576620039/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2015/06/samsun-nfc-near-field-communication.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/3147234591576620039'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/3147234591576620039'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2015/06/samsun-nfc-near-field-communication.html' title=' Samsun බැටරියේ ස්ටිකරයේ ඇත්ත කතාව NFC ( Near field communication )'/><author><name>L M</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18132442662579479539</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNerEQko0mjkOKhwI6ccgJG9Sv2SCDxAbJjqccqCO-tz7K2iML522fLk3c9p1J8-E_XSpEYIELR2vg7oDUH62JeZuu7-tvEcN1rzHC4QcH2LOKB7dvx7YfGgG0ewj3KbCmp4vVz37CH8A1/s72-c/samsun+NFC+technology.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7153763981416940710.post-5522410475465609263</id><published>2015-06-04T21:45:00.002+05:30</published><updated>2015-06-04T22:34:15.319+05:30</updated><title type='text'>why sky is Blue මොකද අහස දවාලට නිල් පාටට පෙනෙන්නේ</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Rayleigh Scattering කියන සංසිද්දිය නිසා තමා අහස නිල් පාටට අපට පෙනෙන්නේ. ඒවගේම ඉර බැසගෙන යන වෙලාවට අහස රතු පාටට පෙනේනෙත් මෙම&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Scattering කියන සංසිද්දිය හේතුවෙන්. අපි දන්නවා සුදු ආලෝකය පවතින්නේ මුලික වරණ හයක එකතුවකින් කියල. මෙම ආලෝකයේ Blue සහ Violet ආලෝකය&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Scattering වීම නිසා තමා අපිට මෙම වර්ණ වෙනස දැක ගත හැකි වෙන්නේ.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Visible Light spectrum&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); color: black; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px; margin: 0.5em auto 0.5em 1em; text-align: center; width: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th style=&quot;background-color: #f2f2f2; border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Color&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th style=&quot;background-color: #f2f2f2; border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Wave length&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th style=&quot;background-color: #f2f2f2; border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Frequency&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th style=&quot;background-color: #f2f2f2; border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Photon energy&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/th&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: rgb(204, 176, 244); border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Violet&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;380–450&amp;nbsp;nm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;668–789&amp;nbsp;THz&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;2.75–3.26&amp;nbsp;eV&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: rgb(176, 176, 244); border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Blue&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;450–495&amp;nbsp;nm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;606–668&amp;nbsp;THz&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;2.50–2.75&amp;nbsp;eV&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: rgb(176, 244, 176); border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Green&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;495–570&amp;nbsp;nm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;526–606&amp;nbsp;THz&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;2.17–2.50&amp;nbsp;eV&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: rgb(244, 244, 176); border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Yellow&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;570–590&amp;nbsp;nm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;508–526&amp;nbsp;THz&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;2.10–2.17&amp;nbsp;eV&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: rgb(244, 204, 176); border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Orange&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;590–620&amp;nbsp;nm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;484–508&amp;nbsp;THz&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;2.00–2.10&amp;nbsp;eV&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: rgb(244, 176, 176); border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Red&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;620–750&amp;nbsp;nm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;400–484&amp;nbsp;THz&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1.65–2.00&amp;nbsp;eV&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
ආලෝකය යනු විද්‍යුත් චුම්බක තරංග කොටසකි එහි අඩුම Wave length එකක් ඇත්තේ Violet ආලෝකයටය ඊළගට අඩුම &amp;nbsp;Wave length එකක් ඇත්තේ Blue ආලෝකයටය. වැඩිම Wave length එකක් ඇත්තේ Red ආලෝකයටය.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Scattering&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Scattering යනු තරංගයක තරංග ආයමයට වඩා කුඩා වස්තුවක ගැටුණු කල එය විසිරි යමය. ඒ කියන්නේ ගමන් මාර්ගය වෙනස් කර කිසියම් දිශාවකට ගමන් කිරීමය.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;why sky is Blue in day time&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;සුදු ආලෝකයේ ඇති නිල් සහ &lt;/b&gt;Violet තරංග ආයාමය අයන ගෝලයේ ඇති වායු අනු වල ප්‍රමාණයට වඩා කුඩා නිසා Scattering වී. අහසේ සියලුම දිශා වලින් අපගේ ඇසට් ලා නිල් ඵයට හුරු ආලෝකය අපගේ ඇසට පැමිණේ එය&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;නිල් සහ&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Violet ආලෝක වල සංකලනයකි. වැඩිපුර තේරුම් ගැනීම සඳහා පහත පින්තුරය සහ වීඩියෝව නරබන්න.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;why sky is red in sunset time&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
ඉර බැසයන වෙලාවට ඉර පෘතුවියට සමාන්තරව වගේ තියන නිසා ආලෝකය වැඩි දුරක් අයන ගෝලය හරහා පැමිණෙන නිසා&amp;nbsp;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;නිල්,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Violet සහ කොළ පටද සන්පුරණයෙන් ම වගේ&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Scattering&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;වීමට ලක් වී විසිර යයි එවිට අපගේ ඇසට පැමිණෙන්නේ ඉතුම සුළු&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;නිල්,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Violet සහ කොළ ආලෝක ප්‍රමාණයකි. ඉතිරි කහ, තැඹිලි සහ රතු ආලෝකය පමණක් තරංග ආයාමය වැඩි නිසා&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Scattering නොවී ප්‍රතුවියට පැමිණේ එහි සංකලනයක් ලෙස &amp;nbsp;හවසට අහස රතු පහන් දිස්වේ.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&quot;&quot; frameborder=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;382&quot; src=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/embed/_bgREE9X6M8&quot; width=&quot;640&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgUCRTDTBRkD2DNeJx14-QhYqyO3SxpONflqTzhEW5hsmv1nTf0DLSnGJW8BCObepAq2qdgdva3rYtpVsWNJXup3wF0eZG_cyCyYKtx3MzbGTFKZFWfzc_XCtcCWo-0acZRzLb5fPfTNgOw/s1600/rayeigh+scattering.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;384&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgUCRTDTBRkD2DNeJx14-QhYqyO3SxpONflqTzhEW5hsmv1nTf0DLSnGJW8BCObepAq2qdgdva3rYtpVsWNJXup3wF0eZG_cyCyYKtx3MzbGTFKZFWfzc_XCtcCWo-0acZRzLb5fPfTNgOw/s640/rayeigh+scattering.png&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/feeds/5522410475465609263/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2015/06/why-sky-is-blue_4.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/5522410475465609263'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/5522410475465609263'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2015/06/why-sky-is-blue_4.html' title='why sky is Blue මොකද අහස දවාලට නිල් පාටට පෙනෙන්නේ'/><author><name>L M</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18132442662579479539</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://img.youtube.com/vi/_bgREE9X6M8/default.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7153763981416940710.post-3856650767692824310</id><published>2015-05-26T01:08:00.000+05:30</published><updated>2015-05-27T02:28:19.016+05:30</updated><title type='text'>Fundamental Units of Measurement ( SI Units )</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 19.1999988555908px;&quot;&gt;The International System of Units (&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 19.1999988555908px;&quot;&gt;Metric units)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 1.2;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;defined seven basic units of measure from which all other SI units are derived.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;3&quot; cellspacing=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid rgb(255, 204, 0); color: black; text-align: left; width: 57%;&quot;&gt;
 &lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Measure&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Unit&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Symbol&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
Time&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
Second&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
S&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
Length&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
Meter&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
m&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
Mass&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
Kilogram&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
Kg&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
Current&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
Ampere&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
A&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
Temperature&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
Kelvin&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
K&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
Luminous Intensity&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
Candela&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
cd&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
Amount of Substance&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
Mole&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
Mol&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Other Supplementary Units&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;3&quot; cellspacing=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #ffffcc; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid rgb(255, 204, 0); color: black; text-align: center; width: 57%;&quot;&gt;
 &lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Measure&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Unit&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Symbol&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
Plane Angles&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
Radian&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
rad&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
Solid Angles&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
Steradian&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
sr&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
ලෝකයේ විවිද දේවල් මැනීම සඳහා කොපමණ එකක තිබුනත් එම එක්ක සියල්ල වියුත්පන්න කර ගනු ලබන්නේ මෙම ඉහත මුලික එකක හත ඇසුරෙනි. එම එකක හතට අමතරව තවත් එකක දෙකක් ද &amp;nbsp;නම් කර ඇත කොන සහ ඝන කොන මැනීම සඳහා.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
උදා :&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;velocity &amp;nbsp;= &amp;nbsp;Displacement / Time taken&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;= &amp;nbsp;m/s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Velocity unit =&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;ms&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; line-height: 1;&quot;&gt;−1&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; line-height: 1;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #252525; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 12.4444446563721px;&quot;&gt;සමහර එකක ගොඩ නැගුනු විදිය සංකීරණ නිසා ඒවායෙන් කිහිපයක් පැහැදිලි කරදෙනම්&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Time ( second )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Cs caesium 133 සමස්ථානිකයේ සක්ති මට්ටම් දෙකක් අතර ඉලෙට්‍රෝන ස්ථාන මාරුවීම්&amp;nbsp;(hyperfine)&amp;nbsp;9,192,631,770 &amp;nbsp;ට යන කාලය. GPS&amp;nbsp;Satellite&amp;nbsp;වල බාවිතා වන්නේ ද මෙවැනි Atom clock එකකි.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Length ( Meter )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;තප්පර&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;1/299,792,458 කාලයකදී&amp;nbsp;vacuum tube&lt;/span&gt; එකක් තුල ආලෝකය ගමන් ගන්නා දුර.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Luminous Intensity ( Candela )&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
නියමිත දිශාවකට 540 × 1012  Hz සන්කයාතයකින් යුතු එක වර්ණ ආලෝකයක් &lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Steradian &lt;/span&gt;එකක් තුල&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1/683 watt&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;ප්‍රමාණයක් ලබා දේනේ නම් එය &lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Candela&lt;/span&gt; එකකි.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/feeds/3856650767692824310/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2015/05/fundamental-units-of-measurement.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/3856650767692824310'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/3856650767692824310'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2015/05/fundamental-units-of-measurement.html' title='Fundamental Units of Measurement ( SI Units )'/><author><name>L M</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18132442662579479539</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7153763981416940710.post-1146618310154999724</id><published>2015-05-17T02:23:00.000+05:30</published><updated>2015-06-04T21:08:57.115+05:30</updated><title type='text'>ආයුබෝවන් හඬ විශ්වයට රැගෙන යන  Voyager spacecraft</title><content type='html'>&amp;nbsp;ලොව ඇති සියලු භාෂා&amp;nbsp;අතරින් භාෂා 55 ක් අතරට අපගේ සිංහල භාෂාවේ ආයුබෝවන් හඬ &amp;nbsp;Voyager spacecraft යානා දෙකක් මගින් 1977 දී විශ්වයේ බුදිමත් ජීවීන් සොයාගෙන පිටත් විය. මේ මෝතා වෙන විට එම Voyager 1 යානාව&amp;nbsp;19,541,363,386 km දුරකින් Heliosheath ( අපගේ සුර්යගෙන් පිටවෙන ආරෝපිත අංශු සුළගත් විශ්වයෙන් පනිනෙන අරෝපිට අංශු සුළගත් එකට ගැටෙන ස්ථානය ) පසුකරමින් සව්රක්ග්‍රහ මණ්ඩලයේ තොරතුරුද පෘතුවියට ලබාදෙමින් ගමන් විශ්වය දක්වා ගමන් කරමින් සිටි.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
කෙසේ නමුත් මෙහි බැටරි වල බලය රදා පවතිනු ඇත්තේ 2025 වනතුරු පමණි. ඉන්පසු Voyager spacecraft වලට අපගේ සම්බන්ද තාවයෙන් මිදී තනිවම ගමන් කල යුතුයි. එසේ තනිව අවරුදු 40,000 ක් ගමන් කල හොත් අපට ලගම ඇති&amp;nbsp;Alpha Centauri සව්රක්ග්‍රහ මණ්ඩලයට ලගා විය හැක. සමහර විට එහි බුදිමත් ජීවීන් සිටිය හොත් අපගේ ලොව ඇති පින්තුර නොයකුත් ශබ්ද දැක ගත හැකි වනු ඇත.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJNHFGBaN4A-vxmorxhBZW8wKO5ceaa-nKJkWM-OUIvGR0r_GbDfsIbabbYTho1yxnhTfz2wPy25VxWMBIs7gz6HVIat-d9F-37sGVUJo7UXOEcsjcBNfDNW8HuPR-OfvnveL4S5zfb8by/s1600/Voyager+spacecraft%25281%2529.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;225&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJNHFGBaN4A-vxmorxhBZW8wKO5ceaa-nKJkWM-OUIvGR0r_GbDfsIbabbYTho1yxnhTfz2wPy25VxWMBIs7gz6HVIat-d9F-37sGVUJo7UXOEcsjcBNfDNW8HuPR-OfvnveL4S5zfb8by/s320/Voyager+spacecraft%25281%2529.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Voyager spacecraft යානා පිලිබඳ වැඩිදුර තොරතුරු ලබා ගැනීම සඳහා මෙම web අඩවි වලට පිවිසෙන්න&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://voyager.jpl.nasa.gov/&quot;&gt;http://voyager.jpl.nasa.gov/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voyager_program&quot;&gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voyager_program&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpha_Centauri&quot;&gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpha_Centauri&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliosphere&quot;&gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliosphere&lt;/a&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/feeds/1146618310154999724/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2015/05/voyager-spacecraft.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/1146618310154999724'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/1146618310154999724'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2015/05/voyager-spacecraft.html' title='ආයුබෝවන් හඬ විශ්වයට රැගෙන යන  Voyager spacecraft'/><author><name>L M</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18132442662579479539</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJNHFGBaN4A-vxmorxhBZW8wKO5ceaa-nKJkWM-OUIvGR0r_GbDfsIbabbYTho1yxnhTfz2wPy25VxWMBIs7gz6HVIat-d9F-37sGVUJo7UXOEcsjcBNfDNW8HuPR-OfvnveL4S5zfb8by/s72-c/Voyager+spacecraft%25281%2529.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7153763981416940710.post-3291875953366512197</id><published>2015-02-08T02:13:00.000+05:30</published><updated>2020-02-10T12:53:33.094+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Computer &amp; IT"/><title type='text'>How to configure Huwawei HG556b Ooredoo Router as a Access Point </title><content type='html'>&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;How to configure your Adsl Huwawei HG556b Ooredoo Router for wifi access point. It is very simple step, I will explain step by step&lt;span style=&quot;color: #555555;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;iframe width=&quot;853&quot; height=&quot;480&quot; src=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/embed/oOg8zASAAFI&quot; frameborder=&quot;0&quot; allow=&quot;accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture&quot; allowfullscreen&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #555555; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;Connect to your router using wifi or LAN cable&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #555555; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;Type 192.168.1.1 on your web browser&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #555555; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;Enter user name &quot;admin&quot; &amp;nbsp;and password &quot;admin&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #555555; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;Click&amp;nbsp;left hand&amp;nbsp;bottom&amp;nbsp;site&amp;nbsp;Maintenance&amp;nbsp;tab and next click&amp;nbsp;device and click Restore Default Setting, It will reset to Factory Default setting you have to wait three&amp;nbsp;minutes for this function&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #555555; font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;Again log to your router now if you are going to log to your router you have to use router back site Security key&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #555555;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;Click basic tab and then click &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;WAN tab, then&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Check all Interfaces configuration under the WAN connection and remove all those&amp;nbsp;configuration.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Do same to the PTM tab&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Do same to the ATM tab&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Now you are in ATM tab&amp;nbsp;Press (+) Button and add manualy new VPI/VCI &quot;8/35&quot; underte ATM and then click Submit Button&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Again going to WAN tab and&amp;nbsp;press (+) button and sellect ATM1_8_35 from connection device in drop down menu&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Check WAN Connection, Service list, All LAN port, SSID1 and DHCP&amp;nbsp;Transparent&amp;nbsp;transmission and click Submit Button&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Go to LAN tab Disable DHCP Server and&amp;nbsp;Disable&amp;nbsp;DHCP Option pool and also change IP address &amp;nbsp;for&amp;nbsp;your gateway IP address range click submit Button &amp;nbsp;( put this IP for Qatar ooredoo Fiber Network &amp;nbsp;192.168.100.100 )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;verdana&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Go to WLAN Tab and change your SSID and password&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
See Below Youtube video for further details&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;iframe allow=&quot;accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture&quot; allowfullscreen=&quot;&quot; frameborder=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;480&quot; src=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/embed/oOg8zASAAFI&quot; width=&quot;853&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;

&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/feeds/3291875953366512197/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2015/02/how-to-configure-huwawei-hg556b-ooredoo.html#comment-form' title='5 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/3291875953366512197'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/3291875953366512197'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2015/02/how-to-configure-huwawei-hg556b-ooredoo.html' title='How to configure Huwawei HG556b Ooredoo Router as a Access Point '/><author><name>L M</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18132442662579479539</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://img.youtube.com/vi/oOg8zASAAFI/default.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>5</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7153763981416940710.post-4477157797389045853</id><published>2014-12-18T19:20:00.000+05:30</published><updated>2015-02-07T00:58:04.016+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Computer &amp; IT"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Windows Tips"/><title type='text'>How To Download Facebook Videos Without Any Software </title><content type='html'>&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 16px; line-height: 29px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;You want download video from Facebook on your desktop than this post is the best tricks to download video from Facebook. Using this trick you can Download high quality video from Facebook.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 29px;&quot;&gt;Normally&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 16px; line-height: 29px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Facebook should not give direct option to download video. So follow the below easy steps or you can also refer below Youtube video tutorial for reference.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Step 1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Play your&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 16px; line-height: 29px;&quot;&gt;video what you want to download&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 29px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Step 2&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 29px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Copy video url without www&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 29px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Step 3&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 29px;&quot;&gt;open new tab and type &quot;m.&quot; then after past your video url ( Eg &amp;nbsp;m.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 29px;&quot;&gt;facebook.com/video.php?ffxx &amp;nbsp; )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 29px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Step 4&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 16px; line-height: 29px;&quot;&gt;Play video again. Than&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 16px; line-height: 29px;&quot;&gt;right click&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 16px; line-height: 29px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;on video and select “&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 16px; line-height: 29px;&quot;&gt;save video as&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 16px; line-height: 29px;&quot;&gt;”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Lora, Georgia, serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 29px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;If not clear this step you can see this Youtube video&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J0vwmSGlxB4&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;How to download facebook video without software&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/feeds/4477157797389045853/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2014/12/how-to-download-facebook-videos-without.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/4477157797389045853'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/4477157797389045853'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2014/12/how-to-download-facebook-videos-without.html' title='How To Download Facebook Videos Without Any Software '/><author><name>L M</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18132442662579479539</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7153763981416940710.post-7936801650015055475</id><published>2014-11-09T03:05:00.000+05:30</published><updated>2014-11-09T03:05:13.022+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Telecommunication"/><title type='text'>What is the dBm or dBmW</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A unit of measure used to reference signal strength level. unlike dB, this is relative measure, dBm is an absolute measure.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;dBm ( Decibel-milliwatts ) or dBmW is a short from for the power ratio in decibels (dB) of the measured power referenced to one milli watt (mW). Most communication systems human speech, microwave and fiber optic networks as a convenient measure of absolute power because of its capability to express both very large and very small values in a short form. The baseline reference relationship is 1mW = 0 dBm. A doubling of signal power yields an increase of approximately 3 dBm eg: (2mW = 3 dBm).&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/feeds/7936801650015055475/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2014/11/what-is-dbm-or-dbmw.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/7936801650015055475'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/7936801650015055475'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2014/11/what-is-dbm-or-dbmw.html' title='What is the dBm or dBmW'/><author><name>L M</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18132442662579479539</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7153763981416940710.post-4348912393958189822</id><published>2014-10-25T02:03:00.000+05:30</published><updated>2014-10-25T02:03:34.334+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="General"/><title type='text'>What is the HDMI Interface</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface) is a standard for creating Video and&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;audio&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;connections between high-definition electronic devices. HDMI supports two-way digital communication between the two devices and the video display with one cable.&amp;nbsp;HDMI is a compact&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;video&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;/Audio&amp;nbsp;interface for transferring&amp;nbsp;uncompressed video data and compressed or uncompressed digital audio data for HDMI compatible device.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 16.5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;HDMI supports standard, enhanced, or high-definition video, plus multi-channel digital audio on a single cable. It transmits all ATSC HDTV standards and supports 8-channel digital audio, with bandwidth to spare to accommodate future enhancements and requirements. All HDMI jacks are HDCP&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;compatible. HDMI can be transmit Data using&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;TMDS&amp;nbsp;(Transition-minimized differential signaling )&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;protocol up to Up to 18 Gbit/s in HDMI 2.0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/feeds/4348912393958189822/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2014/10/what-is-hdmi-interface.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/4348912393958189822'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/4348912393958189822'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2014/10/what-is-hdmi-interface.html' title='What is the HDMI Interface'/><author><name>L M</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18132442662579479539</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7153763981416940710.post-649945176308139347</id><published>2014-08-22T14:34:00.000+05:30</published><updated>2014-08-25T01:31:58.979+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="GSM"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Telecommunication"/><title type='text'>GSM Network Components Lesson 2</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;GSM network consists of several functional entities.Those functions and interfaces are defined. The GSM network can be divided into following network components.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Mobile Station ( MS )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Base&amp;nbsp;Transceiver Station ( BTS )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Base&amp;nbsp;Station&amp;nbsp;Controller ( BSC )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Mobile&amp;nbsp;Switching&amp;nbsp;Center ( MSC )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Authentication Center ( AUC )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Home Location Registers ( HLR )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Visitor Location Registers ( VLR )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Equipment identity Register ( EIR )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1) Mobile Station ( MS )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
Mobile Station (MS) is the user equipment in GSM System. Mobile station consists of the physical equipment and hardware related software. such as the radio transmitters, display, digital signal processors, and the SIM card. It provides the air interface to the user in GSM networks.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Mobile Station consists of following components&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Mobile Termination ( MT )&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Mobile termination offers common functions, such&amp;nbsp;as Radio signal&amp;nbsp;Transmission&amp;nbsp;and&amp;nbsp;receiving,&amp;nbsp;handover, speech encoding and decoding, Error detection and correction,signalling and access to the SIM card. The IMEI code is attached to the MT.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Terminal Equipment (TE)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Any device connected to the MS offering services to the user.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Terminal Adapter (TA) &lt;/b&gt;This is provides access to the MT.  Communication between the TE and MT over the TA takes place using AT commands.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Subscriber Identity module (SIM)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;This is a removable subscriber identification ( SIM card ) token storing the IMSI a unique key shared with the mobile network operator. SIM Card provides personal mobility so that the user can have access to all subscribed services irrespective of both the location of the terminal and the use of a specific terminal.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;2) Base&amp;nbsp;Transceiver&amp;nbsp;Station (BTS)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;BTS is a&amp;nbsp;telecommunication&amp;nbsp;infrastructure used to facilitate wireless communication between&amp;nbsp;subscriber device ( MS ) and&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Base&amp;nbsp;Station&amp;nbsp;Controller (&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;BSC).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;BTS&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;consists of following parts&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Transceiver (TRX) &lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Transceiver (TRX) which handles transmission and reception of signals sending and reception of signals to or from higher network entities.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Combiner&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Combines feeds from several TRX so that they could be sent out through a single antenna. Allows for a reduction in the number of antenna and feeders used.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Power amplifier (PA)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Power amplifier which aids in signal amplification from TRX for transmission through the antenna.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #c19b66; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.200000762939453px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 22.399999618530273px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Combiner&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Duplexer which is used for separating transmitting  and receiving signals from the antenna and an Antenna which is an external part of the BTS.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Sector&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px;&quot;&gt;Antenna&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #252525; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.399999618530273px;&quot;&gt;Transmitting&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #252525;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.399999618530273px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;and&amp;nbsp;reserving signals&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14.44444465637207px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 22.399999618530273px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Alarm extension system&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #252525; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px;&quot;&gt;Collects working status alarms and&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14.44444465637207px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px;&quot;&gt;external&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14.44444465637207px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px;&quot;&gt;alarm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;(door,main power ,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14.44444465637207px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px;&quot;&gt;rectifier&amp;nbsp;alarm )&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;of various units in the&amp;nbsp;BTS and extends them to&amp;nbsp;operations and maintenance (O&amp;amp;M) monitoring stations.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Base band&amp;nbsp;receiver unit (BBxx)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;This functions are&amp;nbsp;frequency&amp;nbsp;hopping, handover and signal DSP.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;3) Base Station Controller (BSC)&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: start;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;BSC manages the radio resources for BTS.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;BSC handles Radio channel setup, Frequency hopping, and handovers.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;The BSC is the connection between the BTS and the MSC.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;BSC transmit the data to the BTS using Abis interface.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;BSC assigns frequencies and time slots for the Mobile&amp;nbsp;Station&amp;nbsp;(MS). The BSC also handles intercell&amp;nbsp;handover. It controls the power transmission of the BSS and&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Mobile&amp;nbsp;Station&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;(MS)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;in its area.&amp;nbsp;The function of the BSC is to allocate the necessary time slots between the BTS and the MSC. It is a switching device that handles the radio resources.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: start;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: start;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;BSC Function&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: start;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;BTS&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;is connected to BTS and MSC&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Radio resource management&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Reallocation of frequencies&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Control of frequency Hopping &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Power control&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Inter-cell handover&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Time delay measurement of the received signals from MS with respect to BTS clock&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Performs traffic concentration to reduce the number of lines from BSC to MSC&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;BSC performs call processing&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;TRAU are generally located at the site of MSC&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;BTS configurations as per requirement&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Data from OMC and can be down loaded to BSC&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: start;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/feeds/649945176308139347/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2014/08/gsm-network-components-lesson-2.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/649945176308139347'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/649945176308139347'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2014/08/gsm-network-components-lesson-2.html' title='GSM Network Components Lesson 2'/><author><name>L M</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18132442662579479539</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7153763981416940710.post-7423105432420558511</id><published>2014-08-16T02:54:00.001+05:30</published><updated>2015-02-08T01:14:23.947+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Electrical"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Theory"/><title type='text'>Characteristics of a Sine Wave</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Electrical sin wave form graph&amp;nbsp;is a&amp;nbsp;showing the variation of voltage or curren&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;t.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;The horizontal axis shows the passing of time, progressing from left to right. The vertical axis shows the quantity measured ( voltage, ampere or Power ). There are six must important characteristics of sine wave.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiWSiO-p-cMhkvvhdEuSrk3q91-e_fxPIBscuhuPiqZOmK1_KFPfMfeyiJ0jeDhLROkUgX4KOp-k3ugqOLmt_9PhyphenhyphenfADRrxNePhvP35SRjkH-iSHTartmUQAnqQ9b6sxEF08ORBz0JuodSu/s1600/voltage+sine+wave.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiWSiO-p-cMhkvvhdEuSrk3q91-e_fxPIBscuhuPiqZOmK1_KFPfMfeyiJ0jeDhLROkUgX4KOp-k3ugqOLmt_9PhyphenhyphenfADRrxNePhvP35SRjkH-iSHTartmUQAnqQ9b6sxEF08ORBz0JuodSu/s1600/voltage+sine+wave.png&quot; height=&quot;480&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;RMS value&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Root mean squared ( RMS ) value is the value of the equivalent direct voltage ( DC ) which would provide the same energy to a circuit as the sine wave measured. That is, if an AC sine wave has a RMS value of 230 volts, it will provide the same energy to a circuit as a DC supply of 230 volts.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;RMS value Equation&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;V&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;RMS =&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;V&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Peek X 0.707&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;
&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Example&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Peek value or Max value = 326 V&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;
&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;V&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;RMS =&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;V&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;Peek X 0.707&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;
&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;V&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;RMS = 326 X 0.707&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;
&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;V&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;RMS = 230.48 V&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Average Value or mean value&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;This is normally taken to mean the average value of only half a cycle of the sine wave.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Mean value Equation&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;V&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;mean&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;= V&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Peek&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;X 0.637&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Example&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Peek value or Max value = 326 V&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;
&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;V&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;mean&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;= V&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;Peek&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;X 0.637&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;V&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;mean&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12.222222328186035px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;= &amp;nbsp;326 X 0.637&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;V&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;mean = 207.66 v&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;
&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Peak to Peak value&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Peak to peak (pk-pk) is the difference between the maximum positive and the maximum negative amplitudes of a waveform.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Peek to Peek value &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;V&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;PP =&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;V&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Peek&amp;nbsp;+&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;V&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Peek&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: start;&quot;&gt;
&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Example&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: start;&quot;&gt;
&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Peek value or Max value = 326 V&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: start;&quot;&gt;
&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: start;&quot;&gt;
&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;V&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;PP =&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;V&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;Peek&amp;nbsp;+&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;V&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;Peek&amp;nbsp;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: start;&quot;&gt;
&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: start;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;V&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;PP = &lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12.222222328186035px;&quot;&gt;326&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;+ &lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12.222222328186035px;&quot;&gt;326&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: start;&quot;&gt;
&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12.222222328186035px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: start;&quot;&gt;
&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;V&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;PP = &lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12.222222328186035px;&quot;&gt;652 v&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: start;&quot;&gt;
&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12.222222328186035px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: start;&quot;&gt;
&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;sub style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Instantaneous Value&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Instantaneous value of an alternating voltage is the value of voltage at one particular instant time. The value may be zero if the particular instant is the time in the cycle at which the polarity of the voltage is changing. It may also be the same as the peak value, if the selected instant is the time in the cycle at which the voltage stops increasing and starts decreasing. There are actually an infinite number of instantaneous values between zero and the peak value.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
Instantaneous value Equation&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;v (t) = V&lt;sub&gt;Max&lt;/sub&gt;&amp;nbsp;sin (&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Symbol; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;w&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;t&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;w&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;= 2 x&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Symbol;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;p&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Symbol; font-size: 16px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;x&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;f &amp;nbsp;or &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Symbol; font-size: 15.555556297302246px;&quot;&gt;w = &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 15.555556297302246px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;2 x&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Symbol;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;p&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Symbol; font-size: 16px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 16px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;/ T&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 16px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;v (t) = V&lt;sub&gt;Max&lt;/sub&gt;&amp;nbsp;sin (&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;2*&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Symbol;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;p&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 15.555556297302246px;&quot;&gt;*&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;f *&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;t&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Amplitude&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Amplitude&amp;nbsp;is the difference between the maximum positive and the X axis of a waveform. It is&amp;nbsp;equal&amp;nbsp;to peek value.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Periodic Time&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 13px; line-height: 16.25px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;periodic time is that amount of time that elapses from the start of a&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 14.44444465637207px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px;&quot;&gt;occurrences&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 13px; line-height: 16.25px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;until the commencement&amp;nbsp;of the next identical happening.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 13px; line-height: 16.25px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 13px; line-height: 16.25px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;T = 1/f&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 13px; line-height: 16.25px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 16.25px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;T = Periodic time&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 16.25px;&quot;&gt;f &amp;nbsp;= Frequency&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: x-small; line-height: 16.25px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Frequency&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px;&quot;&gt;Frequency&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;is the number of occurrences of a repeating event per unit&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time&quot; style=&quot;background: none rgb(255, 255, 255); color: #0b0080; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Time&quot;&gt;time&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #252525; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 14.44444465637207px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px;&quot;&gt;F =1/T&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #252525; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 14.44444465637207px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 16.25px;&quot;&gt;f &amp;nbsp;= Frequency&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: start;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 16.25px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;T = Periodic time&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial; font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: medium; text-align: start;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial; font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial; font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 16.25px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial; font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-GB&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial; font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/feeds/7423105432420558511/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2014/08/characteristics-of-sine-wave.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/7423105432420558511'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/7423105432420558511'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2014/08/characteristics-of-sine-wave.html' title='Characteristics of a Sine Wave'/><author><name>L M</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18132442662579479539</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiWSiO-p-cMhkvvhdEuSrk3q91-e_fxPIBscuhuPiqZOmK1_KFPfMfeyiJ0jeDhLROkUgX4KOp-k3ugqOLmt_9PhyphenhyphenfADRrxNePhvP35SRjkH-iSHTartmUQAnqQ9b6sxEF08ORBz0JuodSu/s72-c/voltage+sine+wave.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7153763981416940710.post-7659900470070507764</id><published>2014-08-15T01:36:00.000+05:30</published><updated>2014-08-16T00:53:39.429+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="GSM"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Telecommunication"/><title type='text'>Introduction of  Global system for Mobile communications ( GSM ) Lesson 1</title><content type='html'>GSM is a Digital wireless Mobile telephony system that is widely used in the world. GSM use a combination of both the FDMA ( frequency division multiple access ) and TDMA ( &amp;nbsp;Time division multiple access ). using this both combination can be transmit more channel of same time.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;GSM used frequency Bands&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;th&gt;GSM System&amp;nbsp;&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Band&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Up link ( MHz ) &lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Down link ( MHz )&lt;/th&gt;
&lt;th&gt;Channel numbers &lt;/th&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;

&lt;td&gt;T-GSM-380&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
380&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;380.2–389.8&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;390.2–399.8&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Dynamic&lt;/td&gt;

&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;

&lt;td&gt;T-GSM-410&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
410&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;410.2–419.8&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;420.2–429.8&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
Dynamic&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;

&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;

&lt;td&gt;GSM-450&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
450&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;450.6–457.6&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;460.6–467.6&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;259–293&lt;/td&gt;

&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;

&lt;td&gt;GSM-480&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
480&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;479.0–486&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;489.0–496&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;306–340&lt;/td&gt;

&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;

&lt;td&gt;GSM-710&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
710&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;698.2–716.2&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;728.2–746.2&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
Dynamic&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;

&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;

&lt;td&gt;GSM-750&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
750&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;747.2–762.2&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;777.2–792.2&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;438–511&lt;/td&gt;

&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;

&lt;td&gt;T-GSM-810&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
810&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;806.2–821.2&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;851.2–866.2&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
Dynamic&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;

&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;

&lt;td&gt;GSM-850&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
850&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;824.2–849.2&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;869.2–894.2&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;128–251&lt;/td&gt;

&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;

&lt;td&gt;P-GSM-900&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
900&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;890.0–915&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;935.0–960&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;1–124&lt;/td&gt;

&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;

&lt;td&gt;E-GSM-900&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
900&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;880.0–915&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;925.0–960&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;975–1023, 0-124&lt;/td&gt;

&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;

&lt;td&gt;R-GSM-900&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
900&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;876.0–915&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;921.0–960&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;955–1023 &amp;amp; 0-124&lt;/td&gt;

&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;

&lt;td&gt;T-GSM-900&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
900&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;870.4–876&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;915.4–921&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
Dynamic&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;

&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;

&lt;td&gt;DCS-1800&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
1800&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;1,710.2–1,784.8&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;1,805.2–1,879.8&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;512–885&lt;/td&gt;

&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;

&lt;td&gt;PCS-1900&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;1900 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;1,850.2–1,909.8&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;1,930.2–1,989.8&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;512–810&lt;/td&gt;

&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Most popular standard for mobile phones in the world&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;GSM 900 and GSM 1800 MHz are used in most parts of the world &amp;nbsp;Europe, Asia, Australia, Middle East, Africa.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;GSM 850 and GSM 1900 MHz are used in the United States, Canada, Mexico and most countries of South America&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;E-GSM 900&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
E-GSM 900 Band include primary GSM 900 band and&amp;nbsp;addition of 10 MHz at the lower side of the primary GSM 900 MHz band. This extension Up link ranges from 880 - 890 MHz and Down link range from 925 - 960 MHz.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;R-GSM 900&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
R-GSM 900 ( Railway GSM )&amp;nbsp; This is used for communication between train and railway regulation control centers. The system is based on GSM and EIRENE MORANE specifications which guarantee performance at speeds up to 500 km/h without any communication loss.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Up Link&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Up link frequency is used for a band of frequencies dedicated for transmitting data from mobile phones to the BTS ( Tower sector &amp;nbsp;Antenna ). This band contains frequencies range  from 890 MHz to 915 MHz (for GSM &amp;nbsp;900).&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Down Link&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
Down link frequency in a GSM network refers to the transmitting frequency from BTS sector antenna to a mobile phone.&amp;nbsp;This band contains frequencies range from 935 MHz to 960 MHz (for GSM &amp;nbsp;900).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Up Link and Down Link band Gap&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
Up link and Down Link band gap is 20 MHz&amp;nbsp;(such as 915 to 935 MHz). This band width gap is avoid any interference between up link and down link data transmission sessions.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Down link frequency is greater than Up link frequency&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
we need definitely more power for transmits high frequency and we can transmits distance same power low frequency than same power high frequency. Mobile phone transmitting power is lower as compared to BTS. BTS has a commercial power and very big battery bank compared to mobile. therefor mobile phone used low frequency transmits data to BTS antenna. this helps to save battery in mobile phone.   &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/feeds/7659900470070507764/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2014/08/introduction-of-global-system-for.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/7659900470070507764'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/7659900470070507764'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2014/08/introduction-of-global-system-for.html' title='Introduction of  Global system for Mobile communications ( GSM ) Lesson 1'/><author><name>L M</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18132442662579479539</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7153763981416940710.post-8164556984315041949</id><published>2014-05-17T03:03:00.000+05:30</published><updated>2015-02-07T00:59:01.936+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Computer &amp; IT"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Windows Tips"/><title type='text'>Not showing My Computer Icon on Desktop in Windows 8 &amp; 8.1</title><content type='html'>My computer icon is most important icon in windows operating system. In previous Operating Systems, like Windows 7 and Windows XP you can go to start menu and Right click on My computer icon and Show on Desktop for My Computer icon to show it in desktop. But the traditional start menu also missing in Windows operating systems, therefore ‘Show on Desktop’ is not available here.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;How to Show My Computer Icon on Windows 8.1 &amp;amp; 8 Desktop&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
It is easy and few steps, I’ll be explaining the steps by steps with screen print.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;1. Right click in any empty space on the Desktop and click Personalize from the popup menu. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;2&lt;b&gt;.&lt;/b&gt; Change desktop icons link on the left pane.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
3.&amp;nbsp;On the Desktop Icon Settings dialog box, select the Computer check box so there is a check mark in     the box and ok. you can use this method such as the Control Panel and Recycle Bin.&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: &#39;Open Sans&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: &#39;Open Sans&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh-WEQVY0pJRYNLxOBcBeoUQCdSqbapMbJD96oFeIcvSFcNp3C9ym7IEJCW_UQORTMaPb3GlInarbpNNUAZvq_7obvCcNf1tPOzRnXxPKodqLcpVIJNVWI1Rf9ArqjekFeC71jo9vjHSdIf/s1600/my+computer+not+showing+on+desktop+windows+8.2.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh-WEQVY0pJRYNLxOBcBeoUQCdSqbapMbJD96oFeIcvSFcNp3C9ym7IEJCW_UQORTMaPb3GlInarbpNNUAZvq_7obvCcNf1tPOzRnXxPKodqLcpVIJNVWI1Rf9ArqjekFeC71jo9vjHSdIf/s1600/my+computer+not+showing+on+desktop+windows+8.2.JPG&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; width=&quot;285&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Open Sans, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Open Sans, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;Now you can see your My Computer icon on your windows 8 Desktop.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/feeds/8164556984315041949/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2014/05/not-showing-my-computer-icon-on-desktop.html#comment-form' title='15 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/8164556984315041949'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/8164556984315041949'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2014/05/not-showing-my-computer-icon-on-desktop.html' title='Not showing My Computer Icon on Desktop in Windows 8 &amp; 8.1'/><author><name>L M</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18132442662579479539</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh-WEQVY0pJRYNLxOBcBeoUQCdSqbapMbJD96oFeIcvSFcNp3C9ym7IEJCW_UQORTMaPb3GlInarbpNNUAZvq_7obvCcNf1tPOzRnXxPKodqLcpVIJNVWI1Rf9ArqjekFeC71jo9vjHSdIf/s72-c/my+computer+not+showing+on+desktop+windows+8.2.JPG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>15</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7153763981416940710.post-5769408715602937741</id><published>2014-05-15T14:00:00.001+05:30</published><updated>2015-02-08T01:15:17.399+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Electrical"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Elements"/><title type='text'>Practical Resistor value calculation</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Resistor is a passive electrical component that reduce flow of electrical current in an electronic or Electronics circuit&lt;/span&gt;. resister has a &lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.layan.info/2012/11/ohms-law.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;linear IV ( V=IR )&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;characteristic&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px;&quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;meaning that the voltage across the resistor is directly proportional to the current through the resistor.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Resisters&#39;s&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, Arial, Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 24px;&quot;&gt;10&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, Arial, Tahoma, sans-serif; line-height: 24px;&quot;&gt;3 &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Symbol&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;width: 400px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Resistor&amp;nbsp;In Ohms&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;Unit&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;  
  &lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;Symbol&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;1&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;Ohm&lt;/td&gt;  
  &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;  Ω&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;1,000&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;Kilo Ohm&lt;/td&gt;  
  &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; K&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: -webkit-center;&quot;&gt;Ω&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;1,000,000&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;Mega Ohm&lt;/td&gt;  
  &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; M&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: -webkit-center;&quot;&gt;Ω&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Resistors practical value&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
Resistors only come in specified values. These values are spread across multiples of ten.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;6&quot; style=&quot;width: 500px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;1&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;1.2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;1.5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;1.8&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;2.2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;2.7&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;3.3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;3.91&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;4.7&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;5.6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;6.8&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;8.2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
After that, the cycle repeats, but a power of ten higher.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Resistor Color code&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;7&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center; width: 400px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;Color&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;Significant figures&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;Multiplier&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;Tolerance&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: black; color: white; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Black&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: black; color: white; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;–&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;×10&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;color: white; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 1; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;0&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #964b00; color: white; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Brown&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #964b00; color: white; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #964b00; color: white; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;×10&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;background-color: #964b00; color: white; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 1; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #964b00; color: white; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;±1%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: red; color: white; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Red&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: red; color: white; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;×10&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;color: white; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 1; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: red; color: white; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;±2%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: orange; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Orange&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: orange; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: orange;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;×10&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 1; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: orange;&quot;&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: yellow; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Yellow&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: yellow; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: yellow;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;×10&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 1; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;4&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: yellow;&quot;&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: lime; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Green&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: lime; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: lime;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;×10&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 1; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;5&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: lime; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;±0.5%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: cyan; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Blue&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: cyan; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: cyan;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;×10&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 1; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;6&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: cyan; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;±0.25%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: violet; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Violet&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: violet; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;7&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: violet; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;×10&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;background-color: violet; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 1; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;7&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: violet; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;±0.1%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #a0a0a0; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Gray&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #a0a0a0; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;8&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #a0a0a0; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;×10&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;background-color: #a0a0a0; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 1; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;8&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #a0a0a0; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;±0.05%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;White&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;×10&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 1; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;9&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
-&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #cfb53b; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Gold&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #cfb53b; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;–&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #cfb53b; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;×10&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;background-color: #cfb53b; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 1; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;-1&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #cfb53b; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;±5%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: silver; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Silver&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: silver; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;–&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: silver; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;×10&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;background-color: silver; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 1; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;-2&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: silver; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;±10%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
None&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
-&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
-&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;±20%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Example Calculation&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Eg 1&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Red &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Red &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Orange &amp;nbsp; Gold&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt; 2 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 2 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;000 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;±5%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/b&gt;22000&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14.44444465637207px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Ω &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;±5%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Or &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;22 K&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14.44444465637207px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Ω&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Eg 2&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Blue &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Gray &amp;nbsp; Brown &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Silver&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; 6 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;8 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;0 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;±10%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt; 680&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14.44444465637207px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Ω &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;±10%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Power rating Of Resistor&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; power rating of a resistor is the specification given with a resistor that serves to tell the maximum amount of power that the resistor can withstand.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;When current passes through Resistor, it normally generates heat. there for we have to find&amp;nbsp;suitable&amp;nbsp;wattage&amp;nbsp;resistor for the Electronics circuit.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;Let&#39;s look at examples of resistors and the power ratings we would need for them for you to get a practical idea:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Resister Value &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;820&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Ω&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Resister between Voltage   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: inherit; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 12V&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14.44444465637207px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14.44444465637207px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;P =&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, Arial, Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 24px;&quot;&gt;V&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, Arial, Tahoma, sans-serif; line-height: 24px;&quot;&gt;2&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;/&amp;nbsp;R&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
P =12 x 12 / 820&lt;br /&gt;
p = 0.1756&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, Arial, Tahoma, sans-serif; line-height: 24px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1/4 watt resistor would suffice and be suitable for the circuit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;The common standard power ratings of resistors are 0.25W, 0.5W, 1W, 2W, 5W, 10W and 25W. So the circuit designer must choose accordingly for the circuit.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: transparent;&quot;&gt;Resistor&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Watt&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;range with physical size&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSrK482aRGa9BLaXABU-35ckhAfwtMHII-jKkM9UHOVmOVVQnfA-EofEkQGfaDZgP3P-gUaNu-2n95qDkmqNDlFYBgz1KW81w2Q3l0m5N2eC0TpKbHY_fwQvYZGMdJ5JnEeXVwrmMnod_Q/s1600/Resistor+Watt+rating.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSrK482aRGa9BLaXABU-35ckhAfwtMHII-jKkM9UHOVmOVVQnfA-EofEkQGfaDZgP3P-gUaNu-2n95qDkmqNDlFYBgz1KW81w2Q3l0m5N2eC0TpKbHY_fwQvYZGMdJ5JnEeXVwrmMnod_Q/s1600/Resistor+Watt+rating.png&quot; height=&quot;267&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/feeds/5769408715602937741/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2014/05/practical-resistor-value-calculation.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/5769408715602937741'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/5769408715602937741'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2014/05/practical-resistor-value-calculation.html' title='Practical Resistor value calculation'/><author><name>L M</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18132442662579479539</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSrK482aRGa9BLaXABU-35ckhAfwtMHII-jKkM9UHOVmOVVQnfA-EofEkQGfaDZgP3P-gUaNu-2n95qDkmqNDlFYBgz1KW81w2Q3l0m5N2eC0TpKbHY_fwQvYZGMdJ5JnEeXVwrmMnod_Q/s72-c/Resistor+Watt+rating.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7153763981416940710.post-2448487031804201462</id><published>2014-05-13T13:02:00.000+05:30</published><updated>2020-02-10T12:49:35.255+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Computer &amp; IT"/><title type='text'>How to configure Thomson TG 585 V8 Router  for bridge mode ( Ooredoo Thomson Router configure for Wifi access point )</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;iframe width=&quot;853&quot; height=&quot;480&quot; src=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/embed/mBK8v1CEom0&quot; frameborder=&quot;0&quot; allow=&quot;accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture&quot; allowfullscreen&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
How to configure your Adsl Thomson &amp;nbsp;TG585 v8 Router ( Qatar Ooredoo white color Router ) for wifi access point. It is very simple step. I think now you have a Thoson &amp;nbsp; TG 585 V8 Router also if you don&#39;t know your Thomson Adsl router password you have to find Ethernet pach code. last think is download Thoson TG 585 V8 router brige mode configuration file. &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.mediafire.com/view/34xrpecu17bby56/Thomson_TG585_v8_Brige_mode_config_file.ini&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Click below &amp;nbsp;Mediafire link and download configaration file&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.mediafire.com/view/34xrpecu17bby56/Thomson_TG585_v8_Brige_mode_config_file.ini&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Download Thomson TG 585 V8 configuration File&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Thomson Router IP adress &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 192.168.1.254&lt;br /&gt;
Thomson Router User name &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Administrator&lt;br /&gt;
Thomson Router Password &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;connect2th&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Connect to your router through Wifi or using Ethernet cable. Now open your internet browser and type 192.168.1.254 IP address go to router logging web interface. then enter user name and password after you are direct to Thomson TG 585 V8 router configuration page. then upload configuration file .flow the below step to upload configuration file or see the video.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Thomson Gateway -------&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp;Configuration ---------&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp;Save or Restore Configuration ------&amp;gt; chose file&lt;br /&gt;
------&amp;gt; Restore configuration now&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Now your router ready to user as a wifi access point. but there is a common wifi name and logging password. flow the below step for password change or see the below video. It is current password is srilanka&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Home Network -----&amp;gt;  Wireless ------&amp;gt; configure -------&amp;gt; then change WEP Encryption Key and Network Name (SSID) and click apply button &lt;br /&gt;
Thomson TG 585 V8 Bridge mode configuration video&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
Thomson TG 585 V8 Router password change&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Thomson TG 585 V8 Router picture&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjPMvnc_xrqyCd4LYuQ0wlX1V99vT5wogPefVrtupz14_9EcQFJyVDiGZsurkTEFtxB1MvLnjqj7f9VDDaebGH9Ti5kQ9HooIckyg0LQj3TePjJKLuz2cJmatf2uVlfp7sGZeWrS_oCn3Fk/s1600/Thomson+TG585+v8+Brige+mode.jpeg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjPMvnc_xrqyCd4LYuQ0wlX1V99vT5wogPefVrtupz14_9EcQFJyVDiGZsurkTEFtxB1MvLnjqj7f9VDDaebGH9Ti5kQ9HooIckyg0LQj3TePjJKLuz2cJmatf2uVlfp7sGZeWrS_oCn3Fk/s1600/Thomson+TG585+v8+Brige+mode.jpeg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/feeds/2448487031804201462/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2014/05/how-to-configure-thomson-tg-585-v8.html#comment-form' title='18 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/2448487031804201462'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/2448487031804201462'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2014/05/how-to-configure-thomson-tg-585-v8.html' title='How to configure Thomson TG 585 V8 Router  for bridge mode ( Ooredoo Thomson Router configure for Wifi access point )'/><author><name>L M</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18132442662579479539</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://img.youtube.com/vi/mBK8v1CEom0/default.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>18</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7153763981416940710.post-8320995355559170939</id><published>2014-02-21T18:12:00.001+05:30</published><updated>2016-09-22T13:44:27.219+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Satellite"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Telecommunication"/><title type='text'>How to install and align free to Air satellite Dish Without a Meter </title><content type='html'>&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Buy below Equipment&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Ku Band or C band satellite Dish&amp;nbsp;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Ku Band or C Band &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-noise_block_downconverter&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;LNB &lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Free to Air Satellite Receiver &amp;nbsp; (MPEG 4/DVB-S2 is better )&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;RG6 Cable ( Antenna coaxial cable )&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Taper seal F connector 2 ( connector for&amp;nbsp;coaxial cable )&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Find a Drill Machine, Screw drive , Spanner wrench , Compass&amp;nbsp;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Select a your&amp;nbsp;Satellite&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
Visit a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.lyngsat.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;www.lyngsat.com&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp; select your favorite satellite. I&#39;m select &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.lyngsat.com/G-Sat-15.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;G-Sat 15&lt;/a&gt; for the continue lesson. write down transponder frequency, Symbol Rates and polarization ( vertical or Horizontal )&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
My selection details&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
Transponders &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;10990,11070,11150, 11490,11570&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
Symbol Rate &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;27500&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
Polarization &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;V&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Find your reception details and Dish size&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
Visit a&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.satbeams.com/footprints&quot;&gt;www.satbeams.com/footprints&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;find your reception details. you have to write down Elevation Angle,Magnetic Azimuth, LNB tilt and recommend dish size.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
My selection data for &lt;b&gt;G-Sat 15&lt;/b&gt; for Sri Lanka&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Elevation Angle    73°&lt;br /&gt;
Magnetic Azimuth  119°&lt;br /&gt;
LNB Tilt                 60&lt;br /&gt;
Dish size For Ku Band  70 cm&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Assemble Dish&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
Assemble&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;dish using manual. and connect &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F_connector&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;F&amp;nbsp;connector&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;for coaxial cable.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Select a location for your Dish&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;selection location should be direct line of sight in the direction of the satellite and free of obstruction. Generally high location such as a rooftop or side of wall are used. The dish should be fixed at the mounting point. connect LNB and receiver using Coaxial Cable.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Configure your Receiver&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
Turn on the Receiver and TV. Enter the receiver setup mode and &amp;nbsp;find Transponder edit menu and enter Transponder Frequency , symbol rate and &amp;nbsp;Polarization. Again enter the receiver setup mode and navigate the menu option until you find the signal strength screen.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Dish align method&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&amp;nbsp; Keep your partner in front of the TV. keep communication both of you until finish the dish alignment. obtain correct elevation azimuth and LNB Angle setting for your Dish from&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.satbeams.com/footprints&quot;&gt;www.satbeams.com/footprints&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;web site.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; Locate the Dish correct Azimuth using compass. Aline the Dish physically very show arc. until it is pointed&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;in approximately the correct direction. Ask your partner to call when the signal strength indicator begins to move. Turn the dish in one direction just a degree at a time and wait for your partner to respond after each movement. Repeat until the signal strength peaks and then begins to fade again. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Move the dish slowly back in the other direction, until your partner tells you the signal has once again peaked. Tighten the bolts on the mount to finalize the azimuth. Loosen the elevation bolts slightly so you can angle the dish and repeat the process until you have got the elevation fine tuned. Your signal strength should be at least at 80. Now you are dish align&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;completed.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m0kxGeAlSHQ&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Dish align &lt;/span&gt;video&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;this&amp;nbsp;video helps that how to align&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Satellite dish&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Useful web site&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.satbeams.com/&quot;&gt;www.satbeams.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.n2yo.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;www.n2yo.com&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.lyngsat.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;www.lyngsat.com&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/feeds/8320995355559170939/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2014/02/how-to-install-and-align-satellite-dish.html#comment-form' title='52 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/8320995355559170939'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/8320995355559170939'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2014/02/how-to-install-and-align-satellite-dish.html' title='How to install and align free to Air satellite Dish Without a Meter '/><author><name>L M</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18132442662579479539</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>52</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7153763981416940710.post-4947117591127341727</id><published>2014-01-10T14:02:00.000+05:30</published><updated>2015-02-08T01:18:07.696+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Computer &amp; IT"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Dictionary"/><title type='text'>LKTips English to sinhala word translation pop up dictionary  After installing this extension</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #555555; font-family: Lora, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;LKTips is an easy-to-use pop-up dictionary ( English to Sinhala ) add-on for Firefox and Google chrome. after installation just over the mouse pointer on the word it will be translate to sinhala.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #555555; font-family: Lora, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #555555; font-family: Lora, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://lionlk.com/lktips&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Click Here to move LKTips Download Site&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhyYrisI7r9z4VdR8duBv-BHQjHhEGnoR_RlJ1QYb-xQV5ZJRmkw7zymmWN50IpAJ0baOtbWB_rorMJ4lVQLvpVzJK6FZwmJ8t9yJEZJn8GvvWCj3XMdK0XZH6vrwplUrgLDK1ljZjkJlRc/s1600/LKtips.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhyYrisI7r9z4VdR8duBv-BHQjHhEGnoR_RlJ1QYb-xQV5ZJRmkw7zymmWN50IpAJ0baOtbWB_rorMJ4lVQLvpVzJK6FZwmJ8t9yJEZJn8GvvWCj3XMdK0XZH6vrwplUrgLDK1ljZjkJlRc/s1600/LKtips.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/feeds/4947117591127341727/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2014/01/lktips-english-to-sinhala-word.html#comment-form' title='5 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/4947117591127341727'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/4947117591127341727'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2014/01/lktips-english-to-sinhala-word.html' title='LKTips English to sinhala word translation pop up dictionary  After installing this extension'/><author><name>L M</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18132442662579479539</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhyYrisI7r9z4VdR8duBv-BHQjHhEGnoR_RlJ1QYb-xQV5ZJRmkw7zymmWN50IpAJ0baOtbWB_rorMJ4lVQLvpVzJK6FZwmJ8t9yJEZJn8GvvWCj3XMdK0XZH6vrwplUrgLDK1ljZjkJlRc/s72-c/LKtips.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>5</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7153763981416940710.post-658350507832073286</id><published>2012-11-24T16:53:00.001+05:30</published><updated>2015-02-08T01:12:27.514+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Electrical"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Theory"/><title type='text'>Ohm&#39;s law</title><content type='html'>&lt;b&gt;Ohm&#39;s Law&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
For a fixed metal conductor, the temperature and other condition remaining constant the current through it is proportional to the potential difference between conductor ends.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
V/I = Constant&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
V= IR&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
V&amp;nbsp; = &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.layan.info/2012/11/definition-of-volt-ohms.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;volt&amp;nbsp; &lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;I&amp;nbsp; = Current&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;R = Resister of the conductor between the two pints considered &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
we can apply V=IR&amp;nbsp; Linear resistors only.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;b&gt;Linear Resistors&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Current is directly proportional to the applied voltage. Their 
current versus applied voltage is straight and linear. In other words, 
their resistance remains constant.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Non-Linear Resistors&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Resistors are those whose current does not change linearly with changes in applied voltage.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhSKPXPJMTE8CSyOzAFL0FEvHnC71-66Z3S_sBYewshZTMkUn7dSM6-R7jKEoMDnGm8J9MjM0c-Z-TG0jkeJCCSIa0yxS-7cLkuInbqrbp3nJ-YKMKcL1nX5aay9hoImyd4f9niuoeFKig-/s1600/voltage+vs+current.gif&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhSKPXPJMTE8CSyOzAFL0FEvHnC71-66Z3S_sBYewshZTMkUn7dSM6-R7jKEoMDnGm8J9MjM0c-Z-TG0jkeJCCSIa0yxS-7cLkuInbqrbp3nJ-YKMKcL1nX5aay9hoImyd4f9niuoeFKig-/s1600/voltage+vs+current.gif&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;dl&gt;&lt;dd&gt;&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;/dl&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/feeds/658350507832073286/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2012/11/ohms-law.html#comment-form' title='15 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/658350507832073286'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/658350507832073286'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2012/11/ohms-law.html' title='Ohm&#39;s law'/><author><name>L M</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18132442662579479539</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhSKPXPJMTE8CSyOzAFL0FEvHnC71-66Z3S_sBYewshZTMkUn7dSM6-R7jKEoMDnGm8J9MjM0c-Z-TG0jkeJCCSIa0yxS-7cLkuInbqrbp3nJ-YKMKcL1nX5aay9hoImyd4f9niuoeFKig-/s72-c/voltage+vs+current.gif" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>15</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7153763981416940710.post-2570563747020209938</id><published>2012-10-11T22:37:00.003+05:30</published><updated>2015-02-08T00:56:07.948+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="3G Dongle"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="General"/><title type='text'>How to unlock huwawei E 156 Dongle </title><content type='html'>&lt;h3 class=&quot;post-title entry-title&quot;&gt;
&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Find IMEI Number&amp;nbsp;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://a-zgsm.com/freecode/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Click Below link&lt;/a&gt; and enter your IMEI Number Then you can get unlock code &amp;amp; flash code. &lt;a href=&quot;http://a-zgsm.com/freecode/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;http://a-zgsm.com/freecode/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Save Unlock code &amp;amp; Flash code&amp;nbsp;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
Unlock&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Download &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.mediafire.com/download.php?zgda2m4bzq4kla7&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Huawei E156 Update Firmware&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Insert other operator Sim to dongle&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Run Fimware software it will ask password&amp;nbsp;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Enter flash code&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Now ur dongle is unlocked&amp;nbsp;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/feeds/2570563747020209938/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2012/10/how-to-unlock-huwawei-e-156-dongle.html#comment-form' title='34 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/2570563747020209938'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/2570563747020209938'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2012/10/how-to-unlock-huwawei-e-156-dongle.html' title='How to unlock huwawei E 156 Dongle '/><author><name>L M</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18132442662579479539</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>34</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7153763981416940710.post-4422882455971607058</id><published>2012-10-11T22:30:00.003+05:30</published><updated>2015-02-08T00:57:04.701+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="3G Dongle"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="General"/><title type='text'>How to unlock huwawei E 173 Dongle   </title><content type='html'>&lt;h3 class=&quot;post-title entry-title&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Find IMEI Number&amp;nbsp;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://a-zgsm.com/freecode/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Click Below link&lt;/a&gt; and enter your IMEI Number Then you can get unlock code &amp;amp; flash code. &lt;a href=&quot;http://a-zgsm.com/freecode/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;http://a-zgsm.com/freecode/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Save Unlock code &amp;amp; Flash code&amp;nbsp;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
Unlock&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Download &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.mediafire.com/download.php?ab66tqfam3f4n0y&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Huawei E173 Update Firmware&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Insert other operator Sim to dongle&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Run Fimware software it will ask password&amp;nbsp;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Enter flash code&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Now ur dongle is unlocked&amp;nbsp;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/feeds/4422882455971607058/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2012/10/how-to-unlock-huwawei-e-173-dongle.html#comment-form' title='5 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/4422882455971607058'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/4422882455971607058'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2012/10/how-to-unlock-huwawei-e-173-dongle.html' title='How to unlock huwawei E 173 Dongle   '/><author><name>L M</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18132442662579479539</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>5</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7153763981416940710.post-3837872956044641536</id><published>2012-10-11T22:17:00.003+05:30</published><updated>2015-02-08T00:57:19.186+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="3G Dongle"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Computer &amp; IT"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="General"/><title type='text'>Mobile Partner Black Edition Call Video call MMS GPS</title><content type='html'>Mobile Partner Black Edition Call Video call MMS GPS&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.mediafire.com/download.php?fjccgnraf88qhed&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.mediafire.com/download.php?fjccgnraf88qhed&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Download&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhCDCXBBjpnpgVqwUYlc-wAQE4pVseW7PHB_fntw_wleuDIMKwBTgtTjz135gO9oOOR2eEgEdhP6_ESrb2M93JNeroRj8lYpbuVKgJyrGJ8aDzWdocgt59iWSZeiqqTgUqchsDgRqv0Nmwi/s1600/Untitled.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhCDCXBBjpnpgVqwUYlc-wAQE4pVseW7PHB_fntw_wleuDIMKwBTgtTjz135gO9oOOR2eEgEdhP6_ESrb2M93JNeroRj8lYpbuVKgJyrGJ8aDzWdocgt59iWSZeiqqTgUqchsDgRqv0Nmwi/s320/Untitled.jpg&quot; height=&quot;214&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/feeds/3837872956044641536/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2012/10/mobile-partner-black-edition-call-video.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/3837872956044641536'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/3837872956044641536'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2012/10/mobile-partner-black-edition-call-video.html' title='Mobile Partner Black Edition Call Video call MMS GPS'/><author><name>L M</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18132442662579479539</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhCDCXBBjpnpgVqwUYlc-wAQE4pVseW7PHB_fntw_wleuDIMKwBTgtTjz135gO9oOOR2eEgEdhP6_ESrb2M93JNeroRj8lYpbuVKgJyrGJ8aDzWdocgt59iWSZeiqqTgUqchsDgRqv0Nmwi/s72-c/Untitled.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7153763981416940710.post-6254427444937442076</id><published>2012-03-07T21:19:00.010+05:30</published><updated>2015-02-07T00:26:50.945+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Computer &amp; IT"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="web Technology"/><title type='text'>What is a favicon and how do make and how to add to web site</title><content type='html'>&lt;h1 class=&quot;entry-title&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Favicon (short for favorites icon )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt; a small 16 pixel by 16 pixel pictures you see before some URLs in your browser’s address bar.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;h1 class=&quot;entry-title&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Create Favicon&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;h1 class=&quot;entry-title&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;1. open your graphics editing software ( eg Photoshop )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;h1 class=&quot;entry-title&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;2.Create a blank page 16x16 pixel in size.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;h1 class=&quot;entry-title&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;3.Create the icon image&amp;nbsp; you wish.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;h1 class=&quot;entry-title&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;4.Save the image &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;with 16 colors or 256 colors as a name favicon.ico&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;h1 class=&quot;entry-title&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;5.Upload your new favicon.ico file to the root directory of your site.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;h1 class=&quot;entry-title&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;h1 class=&quot;entry-title&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;HTML Code&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;pre&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;link rel=&quot;shortcut icon&quot; href=&quot;/favicon.ico&quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;  Add this code between title&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
&lt;pre&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;and head  &lt;/code&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
&lt;pre&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;code&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
&lt;pre&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Following example shows complete html &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;code &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/code&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
&lt;pre&gt;&lt;code&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
&lt;pre&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&amp;lt;html&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;head&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;title&amp;gt;Title of my page&amp;lt;/title&amp;gt; &lt;/code&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
&lt;pre&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;link rel=&quot;shortcut icon&quot; href=&quot;/favicon.ico&quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
&lt;pre&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;/head&amp;gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
&lt;pre&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;body&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;/body&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;/html&amp;gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
&lt;pre&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEixlwG-ir1QEQRoAuNgAv7rWkh-KliePU57o5dL1QQi7fOo0zh6sB_lMn8G6PZly8PKOepTFbw_9VCDO_WougyAa_TjF0NrByI2-LrI6MfcFvnYQysDLu_ttMI_C2XuHey1d6vbGOykt0D7/s1600/Favicon.PNG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEixlwG-ir1QEQRoAuNgAv7rWkh-KliePU57o5dL1QQi7fOo0zh6sB_lMn8G6PZly8PKOepTFbw_9VCDO_WougyAa_TjF0NrByI2-LrI6MfcFvnYQysDLu_ttMI_C2XuHey1d6vbGOykt0D7/s320/Favicon.PNG&quot; height=&quot;83&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;pre&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
&lt;pre&gt;&lt;code&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;
&lt;h1 class=&quot;entry-title&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h1 class=&quot;entry-title&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- Begin BidVertiser code --&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;script language=&quot;JavaScript1.1&quot; src=&quot;http://bdv.bidvertiser.com/BidVertiser.dbm?pid=451975&amp;amp;bid=1119281&quot; type=&quot;text/javascript&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;noscript&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.bidvertiser.com/bdv/BidVertiser/bdv_publisher_toolbar.dbm&quot;&gt;toolbar&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/noscript&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;!-- End BidVertiser code --&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/feeds/6254427444937442076/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2012/03/what-is-favicon-and-how-do-make-and-how.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/6254427444937442076'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/6254427444937442076'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2012/03/what-is-favicon-and-how-do-make-and-how.html' title='What is a favicon and how do make and how to add to web site'/><author><name>L M</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18132442662579479539</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEixlwG-ir1QEQRoAuNgAv7rWkh-KliePU57o5dL1QQi7fOo0zh6sB_lMn8G6PZly8PKOepTFbw_9VCDO_WougyAa_TjF0NrByI2-LrI6MfcFvnYQysDLu_ttMI_C2XuHey1d6vbGOykt0D7/s72-c/Favicon.PNG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7153763981416940710.post-2480683179116682912</id><published>2012-03-03T22:23:00.002+05:30</published><updated>2015-02-07T00:25:46.651+05:30</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Computer &amp; IT"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="web Technology"/><title type='text'>How to Add multiple links into one singel image</title><content type='html'>This a very easy. firstly you have to install Dreamweaver. then follow below video.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&quot;&quot; frameborder=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;315&quot; src=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/embed/seWbi5UE4o4&quot; width=&quot;420&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/feeds/2480683179116682912/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2012/03/how-to-add-multiple-links-into-one.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/2480683179116682912'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7153763981416940710/posts/default/2480683179116682912'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://nommara7.blogspot.com/2012/03/how-to-add-multiple-links-into-one.html' title='How to Add multiple links into one singel image'/><author><name>L M</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/18132442662579479539</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://img.youtube.com/vi/seWbi5UE4o4/default.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry></feed>