<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:blogger='http://schemas.google.com/blogger/2008' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7919738183188879767</id><updated>2025-03-05T22:54:23.674-08:00</updated><category term="PE"/><category term="Physical Education"/><category term="technology"/><title type='text'>Technology in Physical Education</title><subtitle type='html'>A blog dedicated to following the integration of technology and it&#39;s uses in the elementary school Physical Education classroom.</subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7919738183188879767/posts/default'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><author><name>KNance</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07337782725524089767</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>14</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7919738183188879767.post-1919629867198447276</id><published>2012-10-21T13:08:00.006-07:00</published><updated>2012-10-21T13:08:37.810-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Final Reflection</title><content type='html'>

&lt;br /&gt;
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As I reflect on the past seven weeks, I am greatly amazed at
the progess that I have made, the amount of information that I have learned and
the value of the GAME plan on my instruction.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;Cennamo, Ross and Ertmer (2009) incorporate the GAME plan as part of
being a self directed learner.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;They
define self directed learning as “any increase in knowledge, skill,
accomplishment, or personal development that an individual selects and brings
about by his or her own efforts using any method in any circumstance at any
time” (Cennamo, Ross and Ertmer, 2009, p.2).&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;At the beginning of this course we were asked to create a GAME plan and
to work on our GAME plan throughout the duration of this course. &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 1;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
My GAME plan goal was to integrate
technology tools that allowed students to demonstrate their creativity and to
incorporate various methods of assessments incorporating both content and
technology standards.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Throughout the
duration of this course, I have learned many new tools and have learned how to
think outside of the box in regards to my instruction and the impact that
technology has on my instruction.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;I must
admit that the integration of various forms of technology for student
creativity has been a difficult task.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;This has been a difficult task primarily due to the availability in
which I am able to reserve the computer lab in my school.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Although
this is the case, I have multiple ideas that will allow students to utilize
their creavitiy with technology.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;For
example, when it comes to learning about nutrition and balanced diet, I will be
taking my students to the lab to create a daily meal plan and then they will
work with partners to evaluate their designed meal plans.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;This will provide students with the
opportunity to think creatively.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;Creative thinking is defined as “complex thinking that requires efforts
and produces valued outcomes” (p.25).&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;


&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
As I think about the progress that
I have made with my GAME plan, I have been able to assess my students in
multiple ways.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;They include through the
use of paper and pencil assessments, total participation strategies and the use
of ActiVotes in my classroom.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;With this knowledge,
I have been able to complete half of my GAME plan to date and I do not feel the
need to make any modifications to my GAME plan.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;However, I do feel that I need to ensure that my students are getting a
fair opportunity to engage in higher level thinking activities and should have
fair access to the computer lab to do so.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;As a result of my learning, I feel that it is important that students be
provided with the opportunity to engage in projects and activities that require
them to think at a higher level.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;As
educators we want students to become self-directed learners.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;The use of the GAME plan strategy, supports
students in becoming self-directed learners and evaluate their actions(Laureate
Education, Inc., 2010a).&lt;br /&gt;


&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-indent: 0.5in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
Through my learning and
understanding of the content that I have learned throughout this course, I know
that it will have immediate impact on my instruction.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;The integration of technology will be highly
important in order to continually engage my students.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Furthermore, the use of problem based
learning as well as social networking and online collaboration have a high
value that will benefit students, especially in regards to the Physical
Education curriculum.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;We know that there
are many benefits to social networking and online collaboration.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;However, with respect to Physical Education
when students can publish fitness and wellness plans through a blog or wiki and
receive feeback from their peers it can greatly impact their learning (Laureate
Education, Inc., 2010b).&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Furthermore, problem
based learning and digital storytelling serve a great role of extending the
content and curriculum for students.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;It
provides them with the opportunity to connect to the content and internalize
what they have learned.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Vicki Davis stated
“Teachers are not just teachers, they are connectors.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Our job is to connect our students to the
content, to the resources and to other classrooms around the world” (Laureate
Education, Inc., 2010b).&lt;br /&gt;


&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
Inconclusion, I have thoroughly
enjoyed this class.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;I have learned a
great deal of information and it will greatly impact my instruction.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;I want to take the time to thank you for
challenging all of us to require more of ourselves and of each other with the
greatest impact occurring in our classrooms.&lt;br /&gt;


&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in;&quot;&gt;
References&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;&quot;&gt;
Cennamo,
K., Ross, J. &amp;amp; Ertmer, P. (2009&lt;i&gt;). Technology integration for meaningful
classroom&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-indent: 0.5in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;i&gt;use: A standards-based approach&lt;/i&gt;. (Laureate Education,
Inc., Custom ed.). Belmont, CA: &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;&quot;&gt;
Wadsworth, Cengage Learning.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;&quot;&gt;
Laureate
Education, Inc. (Executive Producer). (2010a). &lt;i&gt;Promoting self-directed
learning with &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-indent: 0.5in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;i&gt;technology.&lt;/i&gt; [Webcast].&amp;nbsp;Integrating technology
across the content areas. Baltimore, &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-indent: 0.5in;&quot;&gt;
MD:&amp;nbsp;Author.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;&quot;&gt;
Laureate
Education, Inc. (Executive Producer). (2010b). &lt;i&gt;Spotlight on technology:
Social &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-indent: 0.5in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;i&gt;networking and onling collaboration, Part 1&lt;/i&gt;
[Webcast].&amp;nbsp;Integrating technology across the &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: EN-US;&quot;&gt;content areas. Baltimore, MD:&amp;nbsp;Author.&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/feeds/1919629867198447276/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/2012/10/final-reflection.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7919738183188879767/posts/default/1919629867198447276'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7919738183188879767/posts/default/1919629867198447276'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/2012/10/final-reflection.html' title='Final Reflection'/><author><name>KNance</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07337782725524089767</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7919738183188879767.post-1720523731042159305</id><published>2012-09-26T19:19:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2012-09-26T19:19:02.623-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Monitoring the GAME Plan</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;As I continue to work with my students, I am amazed at the
creative ideas they have and how easily they can take the content and relate it
to their own personal lives.&amp;nbsp; Through the
implementation of my GAME plan, I have found myself thinking outside of the box
more in terms of integrating more technology into my instruction.&amp;nbsp; Additionally, as a result I have found that
as a Physical Education department, we are having more discussions about
project based learning and creative ways to get our kids into the computer lab
to utilize technology and demonstrate their knowledge of concepts that they
have been taught.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;I have found great success in accessing resources to help
with this plan.&amp;nbsp; Collaboration has been
critical.&amp;nbsp; Fortunately, I have been able
to work with numerous colleagues from our media specialist to special educators
and even some general educators.&amp;nbsp;
Everyone has been super helpful.&amp;nbsp;
All of us together, understand how important it is have students engaged
with technology and provide them with the opportunity to be creative.&amp;nbsp; In the video &lt;i&gt;Meeting Students’ Need with Technology Part 2&lt;/i&gt;, Vicki Davis
discusses how the project based environment allows students to work in their
own element where they are comfortable and it also provides students with an
avenue to communicate(Laureate Education, Inc., 2009).&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;When I think about the time that it will take for students
to complete projects due to the schedule in which I see them for class, I am
concerned.&amp;nbsp; It will take students quite a
long period of time to complete projects, but I also have to ensure that they are
getting physical activity as well.&amp;nbsp;
However, I would to continue to build my collaborative relationships
with the media specialist, general education teachers and special educators and
hopefully together we can find enough time for students to work and complete
their projects.&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;At this point in time, I have had the opportunity to attend
a technology workshop for Pixie 3.&amp;nbsp; Pixie
3 is creation software designed for kids.&amp;nbsp;
The software includes templates, the option to record their voice and
the option to have students collaborate on one project from multiple
computers.&amp;nbsp; This has opened up a whole
new window of options for students in terms of their projects.&amp;nbsp; I have learned that students often know more
than we do about technology and their ideas of much larger than I have ever
imagined.&amp;nbsp; Finally, as I think about the
end in mind with allowing students more opportunity to create in relationship to
the content that they have been taught, I have had a few questions arise.&amp;nbsp; How can students share their projects with
their families, other students and globally?&amp;nbsp;
Is there a way to split students into groups to have a faster production
rate?&amp;nbsp; How do I find the balance between
students being physically active and having the opportunity to interact and
create using technology?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;References&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Helvetica Neue, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Laureate Education, Inc. (Executive Producer).
(2009). Meeting Students’ Needs With Technology, Part 2 [Webcast]. Integrating
technology across the content areas. Baltimore, MD: Author.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/feeds/1720523731042159305/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/2012/09/monitoring-game-plan.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7919738183188879767/posts/default/1720523731042159305'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7919738183188879767/posts/default/1720523731042159305'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/2012/09/monitoring-game-plan.html' title='Monitoring the GAME Plan'/><author><name>KNance</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07337782725524089767</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7919738183188879767.post-1417615951341491138</id><published>2012-09-19T15:20:00.006-07:00</published><updated>2012-09-19T15:20:40.746-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Carrying Out the GAME Plan</title><content type='html'>&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt;
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  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;39&quot; Name=&quot;toc 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;39&quot; Name=&quot;toc 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;39&quot; Name=&quot;toc 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;39&quot; Name=&quot;toc 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;39&quot; Name=&quot;toc 5&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;39&quot; Name=&quot;toc 6&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;39&quot; Name=&quot;toc 7&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;39&quot; Name=&quot;toc 8&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;39&quot; Name=&quot;toc 9&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;35&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;caption&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;10&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Title&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;1&quot; Name=&quot;Default Paragraph Font&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;11&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Subtitle&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;22&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Strong&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;20&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Emphasis&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;59&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Table Grid&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Placeholder Text&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;1&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;No Spacing&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;60&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Shading&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;61&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light List&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;62&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Grid&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;63&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;64&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;65&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;66&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;67&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;68&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;69&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;70&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Dark List&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;71&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Shading&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;72&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful List&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;73&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Grid&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;60&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;61&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light List Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;62&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;63&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;64&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;65&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Revision&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;34&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;List Paragraph&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;29&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Quote&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;30&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Intense Quote&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;66&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;67&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;68&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;69&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;70&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Dark List Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;71&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;72&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;73&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 1&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;60&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;61&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light List Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;62&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;63&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;64&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;65&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;66&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;67&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;68&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;69&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;70&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Dark List Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;71&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;72&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;73&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 2&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;60&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;61&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light List Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;62&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;63&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;64&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;65&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;66&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;67&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;68&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;69&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;70&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Dark List Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;71&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;72&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;73&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 3&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;60&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;61&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light List Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;62&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;63&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;64&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;65&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;66&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;67&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;68&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;69&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;70&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Dark List Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;71&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;72&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;73&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 4&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;60&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 5&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;61&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light List Accent 5&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;62&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 5&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;63&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 5&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;64&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 5&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;65&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 5&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;66&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 5&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;67&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 5&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;68&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 5&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;69&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 5&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;70&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Dark List Accent 5&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;71&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 5&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;72&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 5&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;73&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 5&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;60&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;61&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light List Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;62&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;63&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;64&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;65&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;66&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;67&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;68&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;69&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;70&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Dark List Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;71&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;72&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;73&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; Name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 6&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;19&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Subtle Emphasis&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;21&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Intense Emphasis&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;31&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Subtle Reference&quot;/&gt;
  &lt;w:LsdException Locked=&quot;false&quot; Priority=&quot;32&quot; SemiHidden=&quot;false&quot;
   UnhideWhenUsed=&quot;false&quot; QFormat=&quot;true&quot; Name=&quot;Intense Reference&quot;/&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;The goal of my GAME plan is to integrate
technology tools that allow students to demonstrate their creativity and to incorporate
various methods of assessments incorporating both content and technology
standards.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;When considering my goal, I
recognize that I will need assistance and access to resource in order to
effectively carry out my plan.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;First and foremost, I will need
to work with the Media Specialist to determine times that are appropriate to
utilize the computer lab as well as the various technology programs that are
available for student use.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Additionally,
I will need to work the Special Education Teachers and the Gifted and Talented
Teacher at my school and make a determination of which programs work the most
effectively in addressing specific learning needs.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;All of these individuals will serve as great
resources as I am aware of the content standards associated with my curriculum
in addition to the technology standards, but I am seeking ways to assist
students in being creative, connecting to our content and producing something
that is meaningful for them as their “take away” from a particular lesson.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;For example, my third grade students have to
be able to describe a balanced diet.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;In
the past I would have taught this by introducing and reviewing the food groups
and then having students complete a paper pencil type of assessment where they
would put in writing what they viewed to be a balanced meal that is part of a
balanced diet.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Cennamo, Ross &amp;amp;
Ertmer (2009) state “… digital media promises to provide the greatest flexibility
in terms of planning, implementing, and assessing learning activities”
(p.117).&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;With this knowledge, students
will be utilizing the computer lab and working on the Choose My Plate website
to play the blast off game where they choose foods to put together a balanced meal
utilizing the Choose My Plate guidelines.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;After they have spent some time working with the blast off game, they
will then begin working on putting together their description of a balanced meal
that they would eat.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;They will have the
choice of putting it together in a format of their choice, such as: concept map,
placemat design using Pixie 3, word document, powerpoint presentation or photo
story.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;The objective is for students to
be able to demonstrate their knowledge of a balanced diet and create something
that they would have in their own lives.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;With my example, I will also be in need of other various resources such
as video clips discussing the Choose My Plate guidelines, children discussing a
balanced diet and a visual representation of what a sample plate would look
like based on the Choose My Plate guidelines.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;At this point in time, I have
been able to schedule a time in the computer lab where students will have the
opportunity to interact with the Choose My Plate website, the Blast off Game
and to begin work on their final products for describing a balanced meal in
their lives.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;I have also had the
opportunity to consult with the Special Education Teachers and the Gifted and
Talented Teacher to discuss my plan and the specific learning needs of students
in my third grade class.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;I am excited to
engage in this process with my students and to see how much they learn about a
balanced diet through their exploration.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;References&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Cennamo,
K., Ross, J. &amp;amp; Ertmer, P. (2009&lt;i&gt;). Technology integration for meaningful
classroom use: A&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;standards-based
approach&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;.
(Laureate Education, Inc., Custom ed.). Belmont, CA: Wadsworth,Cengage
Learning.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/feeds/1417615951341491138/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/2012/09/carrying-out-game-plan.html#comment-form' title='4 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7919738183188879767/posts/default/1417615951341491138'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7919738183188879767/posts/default/1417615951341491138'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/2012/09/carrying-out-game-plan.html' title='Carrying Out the GAME Plan'/><author><name>KNance</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07337782725524089767</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>4</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7919738183188879767.post-6050488427654704505</id><published>2012-09-13T19:51:00.003-07:00</published><updated>2012-09-13T19:51:36.846-07:00</updated><title type='text'>GAME Plan </title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
Cennamo, Ross &amp;amp; Ertmer (2009) state that “As you set
goals, take action, monitor your learning, and evaluate your progress, you take
control of your own learning process” (p.7).&amp;nbsp;
When I think about my GAME plan in relationship to increasing my
confidence with the NETS-T, I would like to gain more confidence with are standard
two and indicators a and d.&amp;nbsp; The focus of
my GAME plan based on standard two, indicators a and b state “a. Design or
adapt relevant learning experiences that incorporate digital tools and
resources to promote student learning and creativity” and “d. Provide students
with multiple and varied formative and summative assessments aligned with
content and technology standards and use resulting data to inform learning and
teaching” (International Society for Technology in Education, 2008, p.2).&amp;nbsp; &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
My GAME Plan for ISTE NETS-T&amp;nbsp;
are as follows (Cennamo, Ross &amp;amp; Ertmer, 2009):&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Goals &lt;/b&gt;– integrate technology tools that allows students to demonstrate
their creativity and to incorporate various methods of assessments
incorporating both content and technology standards&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Actions &lt;/b&gt;– plan lessons that provide students access to
technology where students are able to demonstrate their creativity and provide
students with multiple forms of assessment&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Monitoring&lt;/b&gt; – monitor student progress of creativity and
performance as it relates to content and technology standards; make the
appropriate modifications to instruction based on student performance of
related assessments&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Evaluate &lt;/b&gt;– determine student growth of mastery of concepts
based on final created products and performance on assessment&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
References&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;Cennamo, K., Ross, J. &amp;amp; Ertmer,
P. (2009&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;). Technology integration for
meaningful classroom use: A &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: .5in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;standards-based
approach&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;. (Laureate Education, Inc., Custom ed.). Belmont,
CA: Wadsworth, &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: .5in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;&quot;&gt;Cengage
Learning.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;International Society for Technology in Education.
(2008). National education standards for &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: .5in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;teachers (NETS-T).
Retrieved &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: .5in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;from&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.iste.org/Libraries/PDFs/NETS_for_Teachers_2008_EN.sflb.ashx&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; title=&quot;http://www.iste.org/Libraries/PDFs/NETS_for_Teachers_2008_EN.sflb.ashx&quot;&gt;http://www.iste.org/Libraries/PDFs/NETS_for_Teachers_2008_EN.sflb.ashx&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/feeds/6050488427654704505/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/2012/09/game-plan.html#comment-form' title='2 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7919738183188879767/posts/default/6050488427654704505'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7919738183188879767/posts/default/6050488427654704505'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/2012/09/game-plan.html' title='GAME Plan '/><author><name>KNance</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07337782725524089767</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>2</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7919738183188879767.post-3601423206553976064</id><published>2012-04-15T13:00:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2012-04-15T13:00:04.474-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Final Reflection</title><content type='html'>Over the past seven weeks, I have learned a great deal of information. &amp;nbsp;As I reflect on my learning, I cannot help but to think about how my learning will greatly impact how I deliver instruction to my students. &amp;nbsp;Having a greater understanding of how learning theories, the brain and technology all connect together have provided me with resources and information that will help me to grow professionally.&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;During week one of this course we were asked to articulate our own personal learning theory. &amp;nbsp;I had shared that I believed that all students can learn and that I felt that students learned best when they were able to experience what we were discussing in class. &amp;nbsp;I had also shared that I tend to teach my students in the same way that I learn, which is through lists and visual representations. &amp;nbsp;However, through our learning in this course, we have a greater understanding of how the brain works and impacts learning. &amp;nbsp;With this understanding I feel that I am better able to address the needs of my students. &amp;nbsp;Understanding that the brain is visual and remembers information that is used frequently helps me to understand how and why students remember the things that they do. &amp;nbsp;For example, I have created an acronym that I use with my students to help them remember the components of fitness. &amp;nbsp;As a group, I have the recite it when they come in for class to aid in remembering their components of fitness and how each letter represents a different component. &amp;nbsp;Additionally, this course has helped me gain a better understanding of learning theories and educational technologies to support student learning. &amp;nbsp;In regards to learning theories, I have recognized that it is a good practice to use a variety of learning theories within my classroom. &amp;nbsp;This practice will allow me to address and meet the learning styles of all of the learners that are in my classroom. &amp;nbsp;Finally, the opportunity to create and use the various forms of technologies during this class has greatly expanded my teaching toolbox. &amp;nbsp;Many of these tools will have a significant impact on instruction in my classroom, with the intention of reaching more of my students by keeping them engaged.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;When I think about the immediate changes that I would like to make to my instruction, I think about the use of visuals and how students are better able to connect, relate and remember information through the use of visuals. &amp;nbsp;I have already made some adjustments by when creating my daily objectives for students, I have added a visual representation for the lesson. &amp;nbsp;This helps give students a clue about what they are learning, it immediately engages them and helps them to remember for future reference. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Technology also plays a critical role in engaging students. &amp;nbsp;I have decided that the two types of technologies that I would like to integrate into my instruction is the use of VoiceThread and Spider Scribe. &amp;nbsp;The use of both of these tools allows students to use visual representations when learning about new or reviewing previous concepts. &amp;nbsp;Both of these applications will allow students to create an artifact of their learning. &amp;nbsp;However, the artifacts would be different in respect to the fact that the VoiceThread would serve as a means of a response to a presented question and Spider Scribe would serve as a means for students to organize information that they have learned.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Part of the learning process also includes goal setting and making changes to what I currently am doing within my own classroom. &amp;nbsp;I have considered what we have learned over the last seven weeks and the two long term changes that I would like to make within my classroom are to utilize visual representations as a means of conveying information to students and providing opportunities for students to participate in projects in which they produce something as a result of their participation. &amp;nbsp;When thinking about utilizing visual representations as a means of conveying information to students, I want to get away from writing lists and use pictures instead. &amp;nbsp;I have learned that the brain is visual and in order for students to best learn they need those visual representations to assist them in the process. &amp;nbsp;I will start with adding pictures to their daily objectives and then use pictures to describe activities and concepts during class. &amp;nbsp;It is my intention that students will be able to envision the visual representations to assist them with remembering and relating to content in the classroom. &amp;nbsp;For my second goal of providing students with the opportunity to create their own artifacts in a project based setting, I would like to take some of our deeper cognitive concepts within the Physical Education curriculum and allow students to make artifacts and participate within a group to complete their projects. &amp;nbsp;For example, my students have the tendency to struggle with nutrition and how it impacts their general well being. &amp;nbsp;Therefore, if they are provided with the opportunity to create something in relation to nutrition and their well being they may be better able to make better lifestyle choices and have a greater understanding of how to take care of their bodies.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;In conclusion, this class has provided me with a wealth of knowledge. &amp;nbsp;The knowledge that I have gained from the brain, learning theories, educational technologies and instructional strategies have deepened my understanding of learners and how to efficiently meet the needs of all of my students. &amp;nbsp;Additionally, it has added to my teacher toolbox, which has allowed me to grow professionally. &amp;nbsp;Thank you for all of your support and providing us with the opportunity to experience these new technologies! &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/feeds/3601423206553976064/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/2012/04/final-reflection.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7919738183188879767/posts/default/3601423206553976064'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7919738183188879767/posts/default/3601423206553976064'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/2012/04/final-reflection.html' title='Final Reflection'/><author><name>KNance</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07337782725524089767</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7919738183188879767.post-830061307137120238</id><published>2012-03-28T18:56:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2012-03-28T18:56:27.397-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Connectivism and Social Learning in Practice</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;This week we took a look at social learning and connectivism in practice.&amp;nbsp; We explored cooperative learning as an instructional strategy with a focus on social learning.&amp;nbsp; As a Physical Education Teacher, I utilize cooperative learning frequently in my classroom.&amp;nbsp; Students are grouped in squad lines or base groups at the beginning of the school year and remain the same throughout the duration.&amp;nbsp; However, there are times throughout the year where modifications to groups must be made for the benefit of all group members.&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;When considering the Social Learning Theory and how it applies to learning, we have quickly learned that it certainly provides a unique opportunity in our classroom.&amp;nbsp; Social learning has many benefits because it allows students to collaborate and when combined with the cooperative learning instructional strategy each student plays a role and has a responsibility within the group.&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Cooperative learning directly relates to the social learning theories that we explored this week.&amp;nbsp; One of our focuses is with the use of technology, social learning and cooperative learning.&amp;nbsp; &quot;Technology can play a unique and vital role in cooperative learning by facilitating group collaboration, providing structure for group tasks, and allowing members to of groups to communicate even if they are not working face to face.&quot; (Pitler, p. 140).&amp;nbsp; When I think about cooperative learning, I envision students working together to create some sort of a final product.&amp;nbsp; Additionally, when we consider the role that social networking&amp;nbsp;has on learning, the possibilities are limitless.&amp;nbsp; Through the use of technology, students can interact with one another from home and with other students all over the world.&amp;nbsp; George Siemens shared that within the theory of connectivism there is an abundant amount of information and that our networks are rich.&amp;nbsp; With this knowledge and the careful consideration of technology our students can connect with one another and other students all over the world&amp;nbsp;through blogs, wikis, Facebook, WebQuests and&amp;nbsp;many other avenues.&amp;nbsp; Through their connections students have the opporutnity to interpret the material and information that they are discussing in their own way, but can also learn something additional through their interaction with others.&amp;nbsp; The social learning theory directly targets and allows the benefits of social networking.&amp;nbsp; Our students are engrossed with the use of social networking in their everyday lives, why not include it in our instruction?&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://voicethread.com/share/2907947/&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;https://voicethread.com/share/2907947/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;References:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Laureate Education, Inc. (Producer). (2011). Social Learning Theories. [DVD].  Bridging Learning Theory Instruction and Technology. Baltimore, MD: Author&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Pitler H.,  Hubbell, E., Kuhn, M., &amp;amp; Malenoski, K. (2007). &lt;i&gt;Using technology with  classroom instruction that works.&lt;/i&gt; Alexandria, VA: ASCD.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/feeds/830061307137120238/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/2012/03/connectivism-and-social-learning-in.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7919738183188879767/posts/default/830061307137120238'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7919738183188879767/posts/default/830061307137120238'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/2012/03/connectivism-and-social-learning-in.html' title='Connectivism and Social Learning in Practice'/><author><name>KNance</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07337782725524089767</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7919738183188879767.post-1407987758501492975</id><published>2012-03-21T17:44:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2012-03-21T17:44:54.100-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Constructivism in Practice</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Georgia, &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;This week we have explored the Constructionism and Constructivism Learning Theories and how they apply in today&#39;s classrooms.&amp;nbsp; As teachers, we spend our time ensuring that students are learning and that their learning needs are met.&amp;nbsp; Both of these theories address the individual learner and the process of learner.&amp;nbsp; Dr. Orey discusses how beneficial the constructionism learning theory is in the classroom.&amp;nbsp; He states that Constructionism is &quot;a theory of learning that states people learn best when they build an external artifact or something they can share with others.&quot;&amp;nbsp; Through this view, we can easily recognize that students do in fact take more knowledge away from a specific learning experience when they are able to create an artificat and share with others what they have learned.&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Georgia, &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;In the &lt;em&gt;Using Technology with Classroom Instruction that Works&lt;/em&gt; book, we took a look at Generating and Testing Hypotheses and how it relates to the Constructionism/Constructivism learning theory.&amp;nbsp; While reviewing the material presented in this resource, I quickly realized how it directly relates to this learning theory.&amp;nbsp; Within the text, they discussed the use of spreadsheet software to simulate savings and investments from a financial perspective.&amp;nbsp; When students have the opportunity to interact with this type of software they are exploring how saving money builds interest and earns additional funds of an extended period of time.&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Georgia, &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;When considering Constructivism and Constructionism in the classroom, the use of spreadsheet software directly applies.&amp;nbsp; Student learning begins with interacting with an already designed spreadsheet and learning how to use the spreadsheet to manipulate and see the potential growth of money over a period of time.&amp;nbsp; As students become comfortable with the software, they then have the opportunity to &quot;create&quot; or &quot;construct&quot; their own spreadsheet to simulate or demonstrate what they have learned.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Georgia, &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;The topic of constructivism vs constructionism can be a hot topic among teachers due to their individual theories of how student learn.&amp;nbsp; However, I feel as though that both constructivism and constructionism both have large role in the classroom.&amp;nbsp; As teachers, we know that there are times where we have to present content in a factual way due to the nature that students need to know the information and then there are times when students can be provided the opportunity to create something based on their learning.&amp;nbsp; The key to working with both of these learning theories is keeping them both in balance or equilibration.&amp;nbsp; While students may be learning information that they need to know, they need to be able to relate to the information and this is where the creating component comes into view.&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Georgia, &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;As a Physical Education teacher, I struggle with this creationg component a great deal.&amp;nbsp; I spend the vast majority of my time teaching students what they need to know and providing them with activities in realtionship to the content that has been presented.&amp;nbsp; Rarely do I have the opportunity to allow students to create an artifact based on what they have learned.&amp;nbsp; However, as an educator I have to take the time and see the value in allowing students to create something based on what they have learned.&amp;nbsp; This is where careful examination of learning outcomes become significant.&amp;nbsp; I have evaluate the outcomes and the outcomes that have more value to them for student learning are the ones that I should&amp;nbsp;provide students with the opportunity to create an artifact based on their learning.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Georgia, &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;Resources:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Georgia, &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;Laureate Education, Inc. (Producer) (2010) Constructionist and Constructivist Learning Theories. Retrieved from &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://sylvan.live.ecollege.com/&quot; target=&quot;_new&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Georgia, &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;http://sylvan.live.ecollege.com&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Georgia, &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Georgia, &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif;&quot;&gt;Pitler H., Hubbell, E., Kuhn, M., &amp;amp; Malenoski, K. (2007). &lt;i&gt;Using technology with classroom instruction that works.&lt;/i&gt; Alexandria, VA: ASCD&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/feeds/1407987758501492975/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/2012/03/constructivism-in-practice.html#comment-form' title='3 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7919738183188879767/posts/default/1407987758501492975'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7919738183188879767/posts/default/1407987758501492975'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/2012/03/constructivism-in-practice.html' title='Constructivism in Practice'/><author><name>KNance</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07337782725524089767</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>3</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7919738183188879767.post-3863127515195470317</id><published>2012-03-14T20:14:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2012-03-14T20:14:04.571-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Cognitivism in Practice</title><content type='html'>As we continue to explore the Cognitive Learning Theory, it is important to understand how students process information.&amp;nbsp; We know that the way that students remember information occurs in three stages:&amp;nbsp; sensory input, short-term memory and long-term memory.&amp;nbsp; As teachers, we want to create learning experiences and utilize learning tools, so that students are able to store the information that we present to them into their long-term memory.&amp;nbsp; Dr. Orey discusses about the three types of long-term memory: declarative, procedural and episodic.&amp;nbsp; With this knowledge we need to ensure that student learning experiences target one of these threee types of long-term memory in order for them to recall the information.&lt;br /&gt;
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One of the ways that we can do this is through the use of cognitive tools.&amp;nbsp; We have been exploring concept mapping, graphic organizers, summarizing and notetaking&amp;nbsp;to assist students with organizing new information.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;We know that students&amp;nbsp;better handle new types of information&amp;nbsp;when exposed to thie information in&amp;nbsp;both auditory and visual formats.&amp;nbsp; Providing students with a tool to help them truly understand the material that is being presented in the classroom&amp;nbsp;certainly allows us to do a better job and for students to truly gain an understanding.&amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;
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When applying the use of these&amp;nbsp;instructional strategies in&amp;nbsp;the classroom as well as in comparison to the Cognitive Learning Theory, they certainly play a large role in the classroom.&amp;nbsp; The use of these types of strategies in the classroom have been used for many years, the major difference now is that we&#39;re doing them using technology and even allowing students to complete their own concept maps using their&amp;nbsp;own computer and software.&amp;nbsp; The benefit to this&amp;nbsp;is that with concept mapping students begin with a main idea and are able to sift through and add relevant information to thier map.&amp;nbsp; Additionally, each student has a different perception of a particular concept.&amp;nbsp; With that being said, having students create their&amp;nbsp;own concept maps allows them to place the information within the map in a way that is most beneficial for them.&amp;nbsp; Finally, the use of these new strategies allows students to make connections and generalizations regarding the content through a concept map, graphic organizer or notes that they take in the classroom.&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/feeds/3863127515195470317/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/2012/03/cognitivism-in-practice.html#comment-form' title='3 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7919738183188879767/posts/default/3863127515195470317'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7919738183188879767/posts/default/3863127515195470317'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/2012/03/cognitivism-in-practice.html' title='Cognitivism in Practice'/><author><name>KNance</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07337782725524089767</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>3</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7919738183188879767.post-171359706911899846</id><published>2012-03-07T20:02:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2012-03-07T20:02:19.929-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Behaviorism in Our Classrooms</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 10pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;Behaviorism is inevitable, especially in the classroom.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Many may consider the concept of behaviorism to be something of the past in regards to the idea of either rewarding or punishing students for their behaviors.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;However, it is something that will continue to be evident in our classrooms, as Dr. Orey shares that it serves as a means for behavior management.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;We need the behavior management in our classrooms to ensure the appropriate learning environment for all students.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Additionally, we naturally reinforce positive behaviors in our classroom, as we want students to do the right thing as it allows us to do our job and allows students to learn.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 10pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;As a Physical Education Teacher, I feel that I am constantly reinforcing effort with my students.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;In relationship to behaviorism I have implemented motivational strategies such the golden sneaker award, star students and even student helpers as a means of keeping students on track and engaged.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;In terms of the use of technology, I have an interactive white board attached to my cart in the gym and students do have the opportunity to utilize to interact with the technology, provided they are demonstrating classroom expectations.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;The use of the technology also serves as a means of reinforcing effort because students enjoy interacting with the technology.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 10pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;In terms of homework and practice, I do not give homework.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;However, I do provide multiple practice opportunities during instructional periods.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;“Having students practice a skill or concept enhances their ability to reach the expected level of proficiency” (Stifler, p. 188).&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Through my instruction and assessment, I have found that the more that students have the opportunity to practice, the better they become with a given skill or concept.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Additionally, while practicing, students are provided with choices from the equipment that they use, the pace at which they work and the group that they work within.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;This closely related to behaviorism as these choices provide students with opportunities for success.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;When students are successful, they feel positive reinforcement because they have been successful.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;There have been multiple times where they are so excited that they show me what they have learned, further providing them with positive reinforcement for their efforts and correct practice of a given skill or concept.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 10pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;Overall, we know that behaviorism is an idea that we will continue to see in our classrooms.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;It is an essential part of what we do, as we want our students to do well and to learn as much as they possibly can.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 10pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;Resources:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;Pitler H.,  Hubbell, E., Kuhn, M., &amp;amp; Malenoski, K. (2007). &lt;i&gt;Using technology with  classroom instruction that works.&lt;/i&gt; Alexandria, VA: ASCD.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/feeds/171359706911899846/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/2012/03/behaviorism-in-our-classrooms.html#comment-form' title='3 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7919738183188879767/posts/default/171359706911899846'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7919738183188879767/posts/default/171359706911899846'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/2012/03/behaviorism-in-our-classrooms.html' title='Behaviorism in Our Classrooms'/><author><name>KNance</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07337782725524089767</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>3</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7919738183188879767.post-5708160436451755122</id><published>2012-02-19T20:19:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2012-02-19T20:19:43.325-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Reflection</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;Over the last seven weeks I have gained an immense amount of information that has completely changed the way that I approach my teaching in all aspects.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;I gained the knowledge and use of tools that I never would have imagined possible in a Physical Education classroom.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Additionally, I have discovered that thinking outside of the box is much easier than I once considered and in the end it is going to make me a better teacher and my students will be more engaged and motivated to learn.&lt;/span&gt;  &lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 10pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;As a professional teacher, I have learned how to create my own blog, respond to others’ blogs, contribute to a wiki and make my own podcast.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Through my exploration and experience with these technology tools throughout this course, I have quickly realized their value and place in today’s classroom.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;When I originally started this course, I felt overwhelmed about the idea of using blogs, wikis and podcasts, especially when it came to creating my own.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;The overwhelming feeling quickly went away as I began working with these tools when I realized how simple and valuable their use was.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Having had the opportunity to use these tools has helped me to have a wider range of tools in my technology toolbox, specifically when I think about addressing the needs of my students.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Furthermore, the use of these technology tools could potentially be the hook that my students need for a higher level of motivation for learning.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Through the use of these tools in both my learning and eventually in my teaching, I have an increased knowledge for teaching and learning.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;I have quickly realized the value in being a facilitator of learning and allowing students to guide their own their learning.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;I think that there is a higher level of motivation for student learning when they have a choice and are able to relate to their learning.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 10pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;Obviously, I have changed my perspective on being teacher centered to student centered in my classroom.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;There has been a gradual shift within my school district in regards to this.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Instruction is to be data driven, therefore based on student need or student centered.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Through the duration of this course we have heard several different resources share the benefit of instruction and learning being student centered.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;I firmly believe that student centered instruction creates a higher motivation for learning and allows students to develop skills that are necessary for the 21&lt;sup&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;st&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; century job market.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Students are now more able to know where to find specific information and how to use it appropriately.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Additionally, they are developing skills such as leadership and teamwork by guiding their own learning.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 10pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;With a focus on student centered learning, there also comes the topic of continuing to work to increase my knowledge for learning and increasing student achievement.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;I am planning on developing ways to integrate tools such as blogs and wikis into my Physical Education classroom.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;I often find myself struggling with this concept because it is an activity based curriculum and unfortunately due to circumstances well beyond my control, students need as much physical activity time as possible.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;However, that does not mean that I cannot continue to work to build my own knowledge base to increase student achievement and motivation for learning.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Additionally, I continue to attend professional development workshops that address the use of technology to support instruction.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Finally I am planning on implementing the skills and strategies that I am learning through my participation in this program. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 10pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;I recognize that through my learning, the only way to become more effective is to implement the strategies and skills that I am learning.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;I have two goals that I am working towards, that I would like to accomplish within the next two years.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;The first goal is to implement the use of daily blogging about student learning in my classroom and the other would be for each student to complete a minimum of sixty minutes of physical activity each day.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Both of these goals are going to require finding the time and holding students accountable for documenting their learning as well as completing their physical activity minutes.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;While it would be nice to have the time to take students to the computer lab to blog about their learning during the school day, most likely the time for that will not be found during the school day.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Instead, it will become a homework assignment.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Students will be given a window in which they need to post to their blogs.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Additionally, if students do not have computer and internet access at home, there has to be an opportunity for them to complete their assignment at some point during the school day.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;The purpose of the blog would be for students to share and provide insight about their learning, but also an opportunity to share the various activities that they are doing to meet their sixty minutes of physical activity.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;The blog would provide an opportunity for students to learn from each other and to share their perspective on their learning.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Finally, it would serve as a learning tool for myself as a teacher as well.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Through the blog postings students would be providing me with items that I would have never considered before when teaching.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;It would also provide a unique opportunity for reflection because I would be able to see the impact of my instruction on my students.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 10pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;Finally, when I referred back to my self assessment checklist, I have discovered that many of my answers to the questions have changed.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;For example, I have discovered the value of collaboration and realizing the importance of providing students with the opportunity to understand how their learning relates to their own personal lives.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;As I reflect on my current teaching practices, it is my goal to guide students down that path each and every day.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Overall, I want my students to take away something new and exciting each time that they leave my classroom and it is my job to make sure that it happens.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/feeds/5708160436451755122/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/2012/02/reflection.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7919738183188879767/posts/default/5708160436451755122'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7919738183188879767/posts/default/5708160436451755122'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/2012/02/reflection.html' title='Reflection'/><author><name>KNance</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07337782725524089767</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7919738183188879767.post-3676162198950154755</id><published>2012-02-05T09:20:00.001-08:00</published><updated>2012-02-05T09:24:19.493-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Today&#39;s Students</title><content type='html'>Hello! &amp;nbsp;Below you will find my podcast discussing my students and their use of technology outside of the classroom. &amp;nbsp;Enjoy!&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;object classid=&quot;clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000&quot; codebase=&quot;http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=9,0,0,0&quot; height=&quot;111&quot; id=&quot;pcm_player_episode62850&quot; width=&quot;650&quot;&gt; &lt;param name=&quot;movie&quot; value=&quot;http://podcastmachine.com/swf/player.swf&quot; /&gt; &lt;param name=&quot;allowFullScreen&quot; value=&quot;true&quot; /&gt; &lt;param name=&quot;allowScriptAccess&quot; value=&quot;always&quot; /&gt; &lt;param name=&quot;quality&quot; value=&quot;high&quot; /&gt; &lt;param name=&quot;wmode&quot; value=&quot;transparent&quot; /&gt; &lt;param name=&quot;flashvars&quot; value=&quot;file=http://podcastmachine.com/podcasts/12609/episodes/62850.json&amp;amp;width=650&amp;amp;height=111&amp;amp;skin=http://podcastmachine.com/swf/skin_pcm1.swf&amp;amp;fullscreen=true&amp;amp;bgcolor=#000000&amp;amp;playlist=bottom&amp;amp;subscribebutton=false&amp;amp;downloadbutton=false&amp;amp;playlistcolumns=1&amp;amp;playlistrows=1&amp;amp;autostart=false&amp;amp;playlistsize=80&quot; /&gt; &lt;embed src=&quot;http://podcastmachine.com/swf/player.swf&quot; allowFullScreen=&quot;true&quot; allowScriptAccess=&quot;always&quot; quality=&quot;high&quot; width=&quot;650&quot; height=&quot;111&quot; wmode=&quot;transparent&quot; name=&quot;pcm_player_episode62850&quot; type=&quot;application/x-shockwave-flash&quot; flashvars=&quot;file=http://podcastmachine.com/podcasts/12609/episodes/62850.json&amp;amp;width=650&amp;amp;height=111&amp;amp;skin=http://podcastmachine.com/swf/skin_pcm1.swf&amp;amp;fullscreen=true&amp;amp;bgcolor=#000000&amp;amp;playlist=bottom&amp;amp;subscribebutton=false&amp;amp;downloadbutton=false&amp;amp;playlistcolumns=1&amp;amp;playlistrows=1&amp;amp;autostart=false&amp;amp;playlistsize=80&quot; pluginspage=&quot;http://www.macromedia.com/go/getflashplayer&quot; /&gt; &lt;/object&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/feeds/3676162198950154755/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/2012/02/todays-students.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7919738183188879767/posts/default/3676162198950154755'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7919738183188879767/posts/default/3676162198950154755'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/2012/02/todays-students.html' title='Today&#39;s Students'/><author><name>KNance</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07337782725524089767</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7919738183188879767.post-9062815567941496116</id><published>2012-01-25T19:26:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2012-01-25T19:26:36.808-08:00</updated><title type='text'>21st Century Skills - How can we prepare our students for their real world?</title><content type='html'>As educators, we understand that society is always changing, therefore the way that we teach and reach our students is constantly changing as well. &amp;nbsp;When asked to take the opportunity to peruse &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.p21.org/&quot;&gt;The Partnership for 21st Century Skills&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;it was interesting how much our students need to know and be able to do by the time they graduate high school. &amp;nbsp;The question is: who is responsible for teaching them and how can we ensure that they are being taught all that they need to know?&lt;br /&gt;
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I found this website to be a valuable resource as it provides a foundation for the essential skills that our students will need to be productive citizens after their completion of high school. &amp;nbsp;While many may think that these skills are a bit outrageous in the fact that it may most likely be assumed that students will learn these skills in a school setting, I find it interesting at the variety of skills that are listed for our students to be successful in the working 21st Century. &amp;nbsp;The one area that I find most interesting and eye opening is the wide array of life and career skills, with attention to Productivity and Accountability. &amp;nbsp;I find this area intriguing as I do not feel that the education system holds other factors involved in the education process accountable other than teachers and administrators. &amp;nbsp;The factors that I am referring to are parents and students. &amp;nbsp;For example, in my school district schools that are not making the appropriate amount of progress on high stake standards provide families with the option of a school choice. &amp;nbsp;As if to say, we are not doing our jobs as educators and you now may choose the school that your child may attend because of our short comings. &amp;nbsp;However, the reality is in order for us to be successful with our students we need the support from the home as well. &amp;nbsp;We need parents to ensure that students are completing homework and that they are coming to school prepared to learn. &amp;nbsp;When do parents begin to be held accountable for their student&#39;s progress as we are as educators?&lt;br /&gt;
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Many could or would argue that quite possibly all of these skills are not necessary for students to have by the time that they graduate high school. &amp;nbsp;However, I am in support of these skills as they are skills that many of us learned throughout our years and have had experience with through various opportunities. &amp;nbsp;I believe that the website above has done an excellent job of identifying those skills and breaking them out into categories to show how they fit within the different areas of our lives. &amp;nbsp;I never once thought that we would need a large knowledge base of ICT Literacy, but with the continuous advances in technology it has become apparent why we need to this form of literacy. &lt;br /&gt;
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Through the exploration of this website, I have realized how imperative it is that we begin to address these skills with our students in elementary school all the way through their educational careers. &amp;nbsp;It is a large challenge, but just as the skills of the 21st Century have shown us we have to be creative in our thinking just as we need to teach our students to do so as well. &amp;nbsp;It will also be a challenge for students to understand the various tasks and challenges that will come with teaching 21st Century skills, but with careful thought and creativity it can be done. &amp;nbsp;It will take more time, which is not something we have a&amp;nbsp;plethora of, but these skills can be integrated into our curriculum through more project based learning and less test types of assessments.</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/feeds/9062815567941496116/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/2012/01/21st-century-skills-how-can-we-prepare.html#comment-form' title='2 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7919738183188879767/posts/default/9062815567941496116'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7919738183188879767/posts/default/9062815567941496116'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/2012/01/21st-century-skills-how-can-we-prepare.html' title='21st Century Skills - How can we prepare our students for their real world?'/><author><name>KNance</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07337782725524089767</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>2</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7919738183188879767.post-7519971847266573031</id><published>2012-01-11T18:42:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2012-01-11T18:42:58.679-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Blogs?  In Physical Education - Yes!</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Georgia, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;I teach Elementary School Physical Education and the use of a blog in this type of setting might be a crazy idea, but I believe that it will serve a vital role. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Georgia, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;The use of a blog in my setting would serve as a means to update my school community on the latest happenings in my Physical Education Classroom. &amp;nbsp;It would be a place to share our current unit, vocabulary and skills that students are practicing in class. &amp;nbsp;Additionally, it would serve as a resource to families for items such a fitness calendars, nutrition information and ideas for families to be physically active, together. &amp;nbsp;My blog would also serve as a place where additional information and resources would be posted about the current unit of instruction, so that students can access the information outside of the classroom. &amp;nbsp;Finally, I do not typically assign homework or expect student to practice skills outside of the classroom, but it would serve as a place to post ideas for extra practice and video references for student use.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Georgia, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;I excited to continue my exploration of the use of blogs in the Physical Education Classroom and welcome any ideas and suggestions on how it could support instruction!&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;nbsp;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/feeds/7519971847266573031/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/2012/01/blogs-in-physical-education-yes.html#comment-form' title='2 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7919738183188879767/posts/default/7519971847266573031'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7919738183188879767/posts/default/7519971847266573031'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/2012/01/blogs-in-physical-education-yes.html' title='Blogs?  In Physical Education - Yes!'/><author><name>KNance</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07337782725524089767</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>2</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7919738183188879767.post-8873046490445602925</id><published>2012-01-08T15:13:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2012-01-08T15:13:52.467-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="PE"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Physical Education"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="technology"/><title type='text'>Blogging - A New Experience</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Hello! &amp;nbsp;I have created this blog to share and hopefully network with other Physical Education Teachers on the use of technology in the Physical Education classroom. &amp;nbsp;I am currently in my 5th year of teaching elementary school PE and my school system has a large focus on utilizing technology as a means to enhance student learning. &amp;nbsp;When the opportunity knocked, I jumped right on board. &amp;nbsp;In my classroom, I currently use various forms of technology, but most specifically a cart with a LCD projector, computer, interactive white board, a student response system (ActiVotes) and gaming systems. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;I am excited to see where this blogging experience will take me! &amp;nbsp;I have not used blogs that much, but from the ones that I have perused over the last few weeks, I am curious to see how all of it turns out. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/feeds/8873046490445602925/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/2012/01/blogging-new-experience.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7919738183188879767/posts/default/8873046490445602925'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7919738183188879767/posts/default/8873046490445602925'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://techinpe-knance.blogspot.com/2012/01/blogging-new-experience.html' title='Blogging - A New Experience'/><author><name>KNance</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/07337782725524089767</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry></feed>