<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:blogger='http://schemas.google.com/blogger/2008' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3095737439099000559</id><updated>2024-09-15T00:06:01.452-07:00</updated><category term="Linux..."/><category term="Downloads..."/><category term="Citrix"/><category term="Gateway"/><category term="Manageotp"/><category term="Misc..."/><category term="Netscaler"/><category term="OTP"/><category term="Windows..."/><category term="XenApp"/><category term="security"/><title type='text'>Technology With Era</title><subtitle type='html'>Technology is all around us, and with these jokes you can make the world one big joke.</subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://era1987.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3095737439099000559/posts/default?redirect=false'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://era1987.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>15</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3095737439099000559.post-7521546142536645913</id><published>2020-04-13T11:51:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2020-04-15T00:24:43.410-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Citrix"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Gateway"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Manageotp"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Netscaler"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="OTP"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="security"/><title type='text'>Native One Time Password (OTP) – Citrix (Netscaler) Gateway - workaround for manageotp security and admin controls</title><content type='html'>Most of the time I follow &quot;Carl Stalhood&quot; and if you want to configure Native One Time Password for Citrix Gateway please visit Carl&#39;s site (&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.carlstalhood.com/netscaler-gateway-12-native-one-time-passwords-otp/&quot;&gt;https://www.carlstalhood.com/netscaler-gateway-12-native-one-time-passwords-otp/&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When I was proposing this to customers, I observed that the limitations on securing /manageotp page is quite challenging for some use cases. What I&#39;m about to explain here is, how not to allow users to register their own OTP authenticator but let admin to give control. It&#39;s a workaround I used and it&#39;s a manual method.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I&#39;m not going to explain how to configure Citrix ADC for native OTP here (please follow&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.carlstalhood.com/netscaler-gateway-12-native-one-time-passwords-otp/&quot;&gt;https://www.carlstalhood.com/netscaler-gateway-12-native-one-time-passwords-otp/&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;) for the deployment.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
With my workaround users don&#39;t need to access /manageotp page at all. So restrict it for only admin&#39;s subnet on otp page login schema rule by setting it as follows; (if you want to access it for any reason)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #d5a6bd;&quot;&gt;http.req.cookie.value(&quot;NSC_TASS&quot;).eq(&quot;manageotp&quot;) &amp;amp;&amp;amp; client.IP.SRC.IN_SUBNET(192.168.100.0/24)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
or completely disable it.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: #a2c4c9;&quot;&gt;If I explain the method in brief, its as follows; i will explain them in details later.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #a2c4c9;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #a2c4c9;&quot;&gt;1. Citrix admin to manually generate a secret key for the user (we can use simple excel function for this)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #a2c4c9;&quot;&gt;2. Citrix admin to share the secret key to AD admin to configure the attribute of the users ldap profile&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #a2c4c9;&quot;&gt;3. Citrix admin to share the secret key with the end user to manually enroll their mobile device (or admin can do it by himself on users device without sharing the key)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #a2c4c9;&quot;&gt;4. Citrix admin update his database (ex. excel) manually for future references&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;1. Citrix admin to manually generate a secret key for the user - this will help you to create a secret key for users (with MS excel)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;1a.&lt;/b&gt; Open MS excel and paste &quot;ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ234567&quot; on a cell and name it as &quot;Source&quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhvU_uQ9H8C9fAjXPJ-PIGtxFZJxO5JgvvQew4iiH32FdVs6IgB6XaHxZut8POMO0E89gkPesZmCSZbn7awEK3X5PCSIL5R5vHrujG-gXJjdLxhHn_7VrjHXdHsPwnb4bMwCQJl9WoTjuJZ/s1600/source.PNG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;128&quot; data-original-width=&quot;552&quot; height=&quot;92&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhvU_uQ9H8C9fAjXPJ-PIGtxFZJxO5JgvvQew4iiH32FdVs6IgB6XaHxZut8POMO0E89gkPesZmCSZbn7awEK3X5PCSIL5R5vHrujG-gXJjdLxhHn_7VrjHXdHsPwnb4bMwCQJl9WoTjuJZ/s400/source.PNG&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;1b.&lt;/b&gt; for a secret of 26 characters use following function to randomly generate a string.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #d5a6bd;&quot;&gt;=MID(Source,RANDBETWEEN(1,LEN(Source)),1)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #d5a6bd;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp; MID(Source,RANDBETWEEN(1,LEN(Source)),1)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #d5a6bd;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp; MID(Source,RANDBETWEEN(1,LEN(Source)),1)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #d5a6bd;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp; MID(Source,RANDBETWEEN(1,LEN(Source)),1)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #d5a6bd;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp; MID(Source,RANDBETWEEN(1,LEN(Source)),1)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #d5a6bd;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp; MID(Source,RANDBETWEEN(1,LEN(Source)),1)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #d5a6bd;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp; MID(Source,RANDBETWEEN(1,LEN(Source)),1)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #d5a6bd;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp; MID(Source,RANDBETWEEN(1,LEN(Source)),1)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #d5a6bd;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp; MID(Source,RANDBETWEEN(1,LEN(Source)),1)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #d5a6bd;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp; MID(Source,RANDBETWEEN(1,LEN(Source)),1)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #d5a6bd;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp; MID(Source,RANDBETWEEN(1,LEN(Source)),1)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #d5a6bd;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp; MID(Source,RANDBETWEEN(1,LEN(Source)),1)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #d5a6bd;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp; MID(Source,RANDBETWEEN(1,LEN(Source)),1)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #d5a6bd;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp; MID(Source,RANDBETWEEN(1,LEN(Source)),1)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #d5a6bd;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp; MID(Source,RANDBETWEEN(1,LEN(Source)),1)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #d5a6bd;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp; MID(Source,RANDBETWEEN(1,LEN(Source)),1)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #d5a6bd;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp; MID(Source,RANDBETWEEN(1,LEN(Source)),1)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #d5a6bd;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp; MID(Source,RANDBETWEEN(1,LEN(Source)),1)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #d5a6bd;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp; MID(Source,RANDBETWEEN(1,LEN(Source)),1)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #d5a6bd;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp; MID(Source,RANDBETWEEN(1,LEN(Source)),1)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #d5a6bd;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp; MID(Source,RANDBETWEEN(1,LEN(Source)),1)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #d5a6bd;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp; MID(Source,RANDBETWEEN(1,LEN(Source)),1)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #d5a6bd;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp; MID(Source,RANDBETWEEN(1,LEN(Source)),1)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #d5a6bd;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp; MID(Source,RANDBETWEEN(1,LEN(Source)),1)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #d5a6bd;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp; MID(Source,RANDBETWEEN(1,LEN(Source)),1)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #d5a6bd;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp; MID(Source,RANDBETWEEN(1,LEN(Source)),1)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
it will randomly give you an out put similar to&amp;nbsp;VLVLQJTETW2Z3O4UW5S4QQQCBT&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;2. Citrix admin to share the secret key to AD admin to configure the attribute of the users ldap profile&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;2a.&lt;/b&gt; Citrix admin can share the generated secret with AD admin in following format (shedev is the device name we provide for the user)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #d5a6bd;&quot;&gt;#@shedev=VLVLQJTETW2Z3O4UW5S4QQQCBT&amp;amp;,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;2b.&lt;/b&gt; AD admin can insert the given value to the selected attribute of the user ldap profile (in our case its userParameters)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj7FSKrZvYvDjBqQA8d2SP0JqMdw48qM8PUx7lok-dy2su4yK0YZyNdOXUqQ3bmM1xKkFP55bc4CYWLRrgNEqsFAhtYzGdQixoTQMFCagaxYuluE9budj9wVLgOY329DnfjTAeqMltAxYQF/s1600/tom.PNG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;564&quot; data-original-width=&quot;422&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj7FSKrZvYvDjBqQA8d2SP0JqMdw48qM8PUx7lok-dy2su4yK0YZyNdOXUqQ3bmM1xKkFP55bc4CYWLRrgNEqsFAhtYzGdQixoTQMFCagaxYuluE9budj9wVLgOY329DnfjTAeqMltAxYQF/s400/tom.PNG&quot; width=&quot;298&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;3. Citrix admin to share the secret key with the end user to manually enroll their mobile device (or admin can do it by himself on users device without sharing the key)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;3a.&lt;/b&gt; we can now share the generated secret key to the user&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
secret - VLVLQJTETW2Z3O4UW5S4QQQCBT&lt;br /&gt;
device name - shedev&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;3b.&lt;/b&gt; user or the admin by him self can configure the OTP Authenticator as follows; and save it&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgXYYsCNF4EnJtk0FR6HTaItlv0Ez5zgzWN-etIAKV3ETl2s4hZx8ppMvBHmAtHv5ahwnA0McreFxxR_0Qtp72k8humfiWf0YCbGy5I-CeHcpTDSp0CWbVg2EpSunk2kZcKtztZDMTlFaEz/s1600/otp.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;984&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1080&quot; height=&quot;291&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgXYYsCNF4EnJtk0FR6HTaItlv0Ez5zgzWN-etIAKV3ETl2s4hZx8ppMvBHmAtHv5ahwnA0McreFxxR_0Qtp72k8humfiWf0YCbGy5I-CeHcpTDSp0CWbVg2EpSunk2kZcKtztZDMTlFaEz/s320/otp.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
c. now you dont need to access /manageotp page and directly go to the gateway login page to enter dual factors&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjuFlOJBhvACxRgq4u25khBqqv1dSzhBeWWt5P5-OKhBXJE-QW0KrTvB9xC4eYzKUbCpkD7YUL9n17E3CHjzt0RDLt5QVPfuEHj0_DYU8W-e2IIk86N6xvR0rosBdiIQb3COc2HvqNcrnEJ/s1600/login.PNG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;318&quot; data-original-width=&quot;901&quot; height=&quot;140&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjuFlOJBhvACxRgq4u25khBqqv1dSzhBeWWt5P5-OKhBXJE-QW0KrTvB9xC4eYzKUbCpkD7YUL9n17E3CHjzt0RDLt5QVPfuEHj0_DYU8W-e2IIk86N6xvR0rosBdiIQb3COc2HvqNcrnEJ/s400/login.PNG&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Notes;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;1.&lt;/b&gt; make sure you you store secret keys in a secure place. I use a password protected excel to store them for the time being. something similar to following (they are some sample data set :) )&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiaJnSeZZ3vWj4v72W7FzpuuREQaHLbiVHJfTsNva-TN5hGSovv3bx9OfjxKie2D01HslD-PrOs8lZj78lL4mW89DWrplevEffbv3sa_Y7fmCeYh6kyMdrEIEdRG71krLpra7I2a5WF8Ial/s1600/excel.PNG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;161&quot; data-original-width=&quot;694&quot; height=&quot;92&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiaJnSeZZ3vWj4v72W7FzpuuREQaHLbiVHJfTsNva-TN5hGSovv3bx9OfjxKie2D01HslD-PrOs8lZj78lL4mW89DWrplevEffbv3sa_Y7fmCeYh6kyMdrEIEdRG71krLpra7I2a5WF8Ial/s400/excel.PNG&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;2.&lt;/b&gt; To automatically get the AD attribute value i use following function for E column of the above image&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #d5a6bd;&quot;&gt;=&quot;#@&quot;&amp;amp;D2&amp;amp;&quot;=&quot;&amp;amp;C2&amp;amp;&quot;&amp;amp;,&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;3.&lt;/b&gt; To remove an OTP authenticator of a user, just clear the attribute value&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=================================================&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
My next target is to write a small web page to get this task automated with maybe following functionality. if anyone smart enough to write it, let me also know. (unfortunately I&#39;m not a web developer)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;u&gt;Add a user&lt;/u&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
1. Search a user from AD ldap&lt;br /&gt;
2. Generate a key for user (about 27 characters long random string)&lt;br /&gt;
3. Enter a device name&lt;br /&gt;
4. Store the key on a predefined attribute of AD ldap profile of the user&lt;br /&gt;
5. Store data to a local sql db (in a storefront environment we can use the same IIS and DB)&lt;br /&gt;
6. Send and email to the user with the key in it&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;u&gt;Delete a user&lt;/u&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
1. Select user from the local db&lt;br /&gt;
2. Clear users attribute from the AD ldap profile&lt;br /&gt;
3. Delete user from the local db&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;u&gt;Edit an existing user - (regenerate key)&lt;/u&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
1. Select a user from local db&lt;br /&gt;
2. Regenerate a new key&lt;br /&gt;
3. Clear existing attribute value and write new value on AD attribute of ldap profile of the user&lt;br /&gt;
4. Update local db&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;u&gt;Share key with the user&lt;/u&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
1. Select a user from local db&lt;br /&gt;
2. A button to send an email to the user with the key in it&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;u&gt;Good to have&lt;/u&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
1. A page to track changes done for users (all tasks listed above) - reporting&lt;br /&gt;
2. Encrypt local db&lt;br /&gt;
3. A login page to the site from an AD ldap user (admin user)&lt;br /&gt;
4. A page to list all the users in local db&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Hope you enjoy my blog and helped someone. Any modifications or changes are always welcome :)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://era1987.blogspot.com/feeds/7521546142536645913/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/3095737439099000559/7521546142536645913' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3095737439099000559/posts/default/7521546142536645913'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3095737439099000559/posts/default/7521546142536645913'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://era1987.blogspot.com/2020/04/native-one-time-passwords-otp-citrix.html' title='Native One Time Password (OTP) – Citrix (Netscaler) Gateway - workaround for manageotp security and admin controls'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhvU_uQ9H8C9fAjXPJ-PIGtxFZJxO5JgvvQew4iiH32FdVs6IgB6XaHxZut8POMO0E89gkPesZmCSZbn7awEK3X5PCSIL5R5vHrujG-gXJjdLxhHn_7VrjHXdHsPwnb4bMwCQJl9WoTjuJZ/s72-c/source.PNG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3095737439099000559.post-5402422722904687212</id><published>2014-01-30T06:07:00.001-08:00</published><updated>2014-01-30T07:37:42.652-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="XenApp"/><title type='text'>XenApp 5 on Server 2003 R2 SP2 - Installation Guide - PoC</title><content type='html'>Today I successfully deployed a XenApp 5 on a Server 2003 R2 SP2. It was a Proof of Concept (PoC) to one of customer in Sri Lanka and their requirement was to publish one of their application (which is only run on Windows XP) to publish on Windows 7 users.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
After gathering information we realized that the client application supports to run on terminal sessions and also can be hosted on server 2003 R2 SP2 machine.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
So, We started a PoC to achieve customers requirements and we just used a Desktop with 4GB RAM and 3GHz processor with Server 2003 R2 SP2 installed.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
Following are the installation steps we followed;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;u&gt;&lt;b&gt;Step 01 - Prepare the server&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
Install Server 2003 R2 SP2 on a machine and add it to the AD. Get a Domain user account and add it to the local machine&#39;s administrator group (Or get a domain admin account) and login to the machine using this account.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;Step 02 - Install Prerequisites&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Install Dotnet Framework 3.5 SP1 and&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;KB961118 hotfix (Download the correct update file for server 2003 and m&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;ake sure y&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;ou downloaded the file for the correct platform. In my case its 64 bit)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Get the files downloaded from following links&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=20818&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Update for Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition (KB961118)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=20817&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Update for Windows Server 2003 (KB961118)&lt;/a&gt; - 32bit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=25150&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 Service pack 1 (Full Package)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;Step 03 - Install Windows components&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;Install Windows components which is required for the XenApp installation&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;Go to &quot;Add or Remove Programs&quot; from the control panel.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;Click &quot;Add/Remove Windows Components&quot; in the left column.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Check the box next to &quot;Application Server&quot;.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Scroll down to &quot;Internet Explorer Enhanced Security Configuration&quot; and uncheck it. (This is to prevent the annoyance of its popups and if you know how to deal with it, just keep it checked).&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Scroll down and check the boxes next to &quot;Terminal Server&quot; and &quot;Terminal Server Licensing&quot;.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Click next again&amp;nbsp;Click Next on the Terminal Server setup notice.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Click Next on the next &quot;Terminal Server Setup&quot; notice about Security. (We will not be installing any legacy software so we are fine with the default selection of Full Security).&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;Click &quot;I will specify a license server within 120 days&quot; and click Next&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;Click Per User licensing mode and click Next.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;Click Next and it will start installing selected windows components. (It will ask for the server 2003 CD and keep it ready).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;When the Windows Components Wizard is complete, click Finish.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;Adding Terminal Server in Application Server mode requires the server to be restarted.  Click Yes to restart the Machine.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;Step 04 - Install XenApp 5&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;Download the XenApp 5 for server 2003 from the Citrix Website. You can request a trial and a trial key will be provided to you.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;To activate your trial license, go to My Account on Citrix.com and login using your existing credentials if you are not already logged in. After login, go to: My tools&amp;gt;Choose a Toolbox&amp;gt;Manage Licenses&amp;gt;Allocate. Select the &quot;Don&#39;t see your product?&quot; link located at the top right corner of the Allocate web key page. Enter the trial key in the Find your license dialog box and click Continue. When the Host Name warning page displays, select Continue. It will guide you through the four-step license file generation process. And download the license file.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;Run the XenApp and Click on &quot;Install XenApp&quot;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;Click on &quot;Install Server-Hosted Apps&quot;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;Accept the Agreement and Click Next.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;Select &quot;XenApp Platinum Edition and click Next. (Select whatever the version you want).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;Select &quot;License Server&quot; along with other default selection and click Next.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Click next on&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Product Installation Directory&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&quot;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;Enter Farm Name and click Next. (Ex- NewFarm).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;Accept other Defaults and it may take few minutes to complete the installation.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;Step 05 - Configure XenApp&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;Open “License Management Console”
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Click “Step 2: Copy license file to this license server”&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Goto “Configure License Server”&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Upload the license file&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;Open “Delivery Service Console”
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Right Click on the Farm and Select “Properties”&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Goto “Server default” → License Server&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Enter the license server IP → ok&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;Open “Citrix Web Interface Management”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;Right click on “XenApp Web Sites” → Creat Site&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;check “Set as the default page for the IIS site” → next&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;accept other default options&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;farm name = NewFarm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;add XenApp server by its host name → next&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;Accept other default options&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;Step 06 - Publish a test application&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;Open “Delivery Service Console”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;Expand the Farm and right click on Applications and click on &quot;Publish Application&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;Click Next at the Welcome screen.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;Click Next, accepting the defaults for Application Type. (We are publishing a hosted application which is already installed on this server).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;Browse to the application executable.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;Select which Servers/Worker Groups will run the application and click Next. (In our case it&#39;s the local machine)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;Select which Users/Groups will be allowed to run the application – it’s best to use Domain Groups for easier management/delegation.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;Accept all the other default options. (Change settings as necessary. I accepted defaults in my case).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;Step 07 - Run Published Applications&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;Open &quot;Internet Explorer&quot; and enter the server IP.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;Login using a domain credentials. (This user must have permission to run the published application. Check Step 05)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;Install the Citrix Receiver.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;Now you will be able to see published applications on the site and they will be accessible by simply clicking on it.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;So, that was the steps I followed for the Proof of Concept for my customer and it was successful. Hope this guide will help to someone and all of your comments are welcome!!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://era1987.blogspot.com/feeds/5402422722904687212/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/3095737439099000559/5402422722904687212' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3095737439099000559/posts/default/5402422722904687212'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3095737439099000559/posts/default/5402422722904687212'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://era1987.blogspot.com/2014/01/xenapp-5-on-server-2003-r2-sp2-poc.html' title='XenApp 5 on Server 2003 R2 SP2 - Installation Guide - PoC'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3095737439099000559.post-8333205939100783794</id><published>2011-12-12T01:18:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-12-12T01:30:59.790-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Create a custom selinux policy with audit.log</title><content type='html'>First install policycoreutils-python package;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;yum install policycoreutils-python&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;then run following commands;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;audit2why &amp;lt; /var/log/audit/audit.log&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;cat /var/log/audit/audit.log | audit2allow -M local&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;To make this policy package active, execute;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;semodule -i local.pp&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(230, 230, 230); &quot;&gt;&lt;/i&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://era1987.blogspot.com/feeds/8333205939100783794/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/3095737439099000559/8333205939100783794' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3095737439099000559/posts/default/8333205939100783794'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3095737439099000559/posts/default/8333205939100783794'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://era1987.blogspot.com/2011/12/create-custom-selinux-policy-with.html' title='Create a custom selinux policy with audit.log'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3095737439099000559.post-437568328842550308</id><published>2011-09-26T03:18:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-09-26T03:34:41.376-07:00</updated><title type='text'>How do I find out what perl modules already installed on my system?</title><content type='html'>You need to use &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;instmodsh &lt;/span&gt;(interactive inventory for installed Perl modules) command to find out what modules already installed on your system.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;instmodsh &lt;/span&gt;command provides an interactive shell type interface to query details of locally installed Perl modules. It is a little interface to &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;ExtUtils::Installed&lt;/span&gt; to examine locally* installed modules, validate your packlists and even create a tarball from an installed module.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;To display the list enter the following command:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot;&gt; &lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td&gt;[root@localhost ~]# instmodsh&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Output:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot;&gt; &lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td&gt;Available commands are:&lt;br /&gt;l - List all installed modules&lt;br /&gt;m - Select a module&lt;br /&gt;q - Quit the program&lt;br /&gt;cmd?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;type l to list all installed modules:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot;&gt; &lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td&gt;cmd? l&lt;br /&gt;Installed modules are:&lt;br /&gt;Config::IniFiles&lt;br /&gt;Perl&lt;br /&gt;Text::Balanced&lt;br /&gt;Time::HiRes&lt;br /&gt;cmd?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://era1987.blogspot.com/feeds/437568328842550308/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/3095737439099000559/437568328842550308' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3095737439099000559/posts/default/437568328842550308'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3095737439099000559/posts/default/437568328842550308'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://era1987.blogspot.com/2011/09/how-do-i-find-out-what-perl-modules.html' title='How do I find out what perl modules already installed on my system?'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3095737439099000559.post-1664499473701725518</id><published>2011-07-31T06:19:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-07-31T07:36:20.155-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Linux..."/><title type='text'>Zorin OS - An alternative OS for windows users</title><content type='html'>&lt;a onblur=&quot;try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}&quot; href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhqEvJoijMwG8Wg3D1ysyucWSGo9YYaXcySLrhDECfy4HEhk_Uutxer3dazPzJKjz_HSz-ZDljfnC7sj02uTxJ8GPv9Us4053WArCm9ZxvDauDhtRlN0CuTABlf6tv5WEYAkIxP_d7UZAYd/s1600/Zorin+OS.png&quot;&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 320px; height: 256px;&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhqEvJoijMwG8Wg3D1ysyucWSGo9YYaXcySLrhDECfy4HEhk_Uutxer3dazPzJKjz_HSz-ZDljfnC7sj02uTxJ8GPv9Us4053WArCm9ZxvDauDhtRlN0CuTABlf6tv5WEYAkIxP_d7UZAYd/s320/Zorin+OS.png&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5635506461762643890&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;Hi Guys, Recently i was searching for an open source OS for my desktop and found this Zorin OS whose interface was very similar to windows 7. It is one cool linux OS and very similar to Ubuntu.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Zorin OS is a multi-functional operating system designed specifically for Windows users who want to have easy and smooth access to Linux. It is based on Ubuntu which is the most popular Linux operating system in the world.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Zorin OS features unique Look Changer program that have created exclusively for Zorin OS. It allows users to change the user interface at the touch of a button. Other unique programs include Splash Screen Manager, Internet Browser Manager and Background Plus.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Zorin OS gives users more flexibility. It allows you to use Zorin OS alongside your current operating system and run Microsoft Windows programs in Zorin OS with the help of WINE and PlayOnLinux.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.zorin-os.com/&quot;&gt;www.zorin-os.com&lt;/a&gt; for more details..</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://era1987.blogspot.com/feeds/1664499473701725518/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/3095737439099000559/1664499473701725518' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3095737439099000559/posts/default/1664499473701725518'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3095737439099000559/posts/default/1664499473701725518'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://era1987.blogspot.com/2011/07/zorin-os-alternative-os-for-windows.html' title='Zorin OS - An alternative OS for windows users'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhqEvJoijMwG8Wg3D1ysyucWSGo9YYaXcySLrhDECfy4HEhk_Uutxer3dazPzJKjz_HSz-ZDljfnC7sj02uTxJ8GPv9Us4053WArCm9ZxvDauDhtRlN0CuTABlf6tv5WEYAkIxP_d7UZAYd/s72-c/Zorin+OS.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3095737439099000559.post-6719705098323562836</id><published>2010-12-28T23:52:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-07-31T06:25:53.437-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Linux..."/><title type='text'>Samba file server with AD authentication</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Prerequities&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Fedora 8 with base&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;vim /etc/selinux/config&lt;br /&gt;&quot;SELINUX=disabled&quot;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;vim /etc/hosts&lt;br /&gt;&quot;192.168.123.228 test-ad.contoso.com     test-ad&quot;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;yum install ntp&lt;br /&gt;ntpdate &lt;ntp&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;yum install samba&lt;br /&gt;yum install samba-common&lt;br /&gt;yum install samba-client&lt;br /&gt;yum install samba-swat&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;chkconfig smb on&lt;br /&gt;service smb start&lt;br /&gt;service nmb start&lt;br /&gt;chkconfig nmb on&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;cp /etc/samba/smb.conf /etc/samba/smb.conf.original&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;vi /etc/xinetd.d/swat&lt;br /&gt;&quot;only_from       = 127.0.0.1 192.168.123.0/24&quot;&lt;br /&gt;&quot;disable         = no&quot;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;service xinetd start&lt;br /&gt;chkconfig xinetd on&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;connecting the samba server to the AD&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;setup -&amp;gt; Authentication configuration&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;(only check following options)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;-Use Winbind&lt;br /&gt;-use MD5 passwords&lt;br /&gt;-Use Shadow Passwords&lt;br /&gt;-Local authorization is sufficient&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;-&amp;gt; next -&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;-Security Model = ads&lt;br /&gt;-Domain = CONTOSO.COM&lt;br /&gt;-Domain Controllers = test-ad.contoso.com&lt;br /&gt;-ADS Realm = CONTOSO.COM&lt;br /&gt;-Template Shell = /sbin/nologin&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;-&amp;gt; next -&amp;gt; yes -&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Domain Administrator = Administrator&lt;br /&gt;Password = &lt;password&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;-&amp;gt; Ok -&amp;gt; Ok -&amp;gt; Quit&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;(&quot;wbinfo -u&quot; command returns domain user list if the ad join is successful)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;####################################################&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;vim /etc/nsswitch.conf&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;passwd:     compat winbind&lt;br /&gt;shadow:     compat&lt;br /&gt;group:      compat winbind&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;###################################################&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;init 6 &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;(restart the server)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;####################################################&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;iptables rules for samba share access&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;iptables -A INPUT -m multiport -p TCP -s 192.168.123.0/24 --destination-ports&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;631,139,445 -j ACCEPT&lt;br /&gt;iptables -A INPUT -m multiport -p UDP -s 192.168.123.0/24 --destination-ports&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;631,137,138 -j ACCEPT&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;iptables rules for SWAT access on port 901&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;iptables -A INPUT -p TCP -s 192.168.123.0/24 --destination-port 901 -j ACCEPT&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;####################################################&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;use http://samba-server-IP:901 to configure shares&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[global]&lt;br /&gt;  workgroup = CONTOSO&lt;br /&gt;  realm = CONTOSO.COM&lt;br /&gt;  server string = Samba Server Version %v&lt;br /&gt;  security = ADS&lt;br /&gt;  password server = test-ad.contoso.com&lt;br /&gt;  passdb backend = tdbsam&lt;br /&gt;  log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m&lt;br /&gt;  max log size = 50&lt;br /&gt;  socket options = TCP_NODELAY SO_RCVBUF=16384 SO_SNDBUF=16384&lt;br /&gt;  preferred master = No&lt;br /&gt;  dns proxy = No&lt;br /&gt;  ldap ssl = no&lt;br /&gt;  idmap uid = 16777216-33554431&lt;br /&gt;  idmap gid = 16777216-33554431&lt;br /&gt;  template shell = /sbin/nologin&lt;br /&gt;  winbind enum users = Yes&lt;br /&gt;  winbind enum groups = Yes&lt;br /&gt;  cups options = raw&lt;br /&gt;[administrator]&lt;br /&gt;  path = /home/administrator&lt;br /&gt;  valid users = contoso\administrator&lt;br /&gt;  admin users = contoso\administrator&lt;br /&gt;  read only = No&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;####################################################&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;create samba directories on samba server&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;mkdir /home/administrator&lt;br /&gt;chmod 777 /home/administrator&lt;br /&gt;chmod a+s /home/administrator&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;####################################################&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Please note that in my examples I&#39;ve made following assumptions&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;192.168.123.0/24 is my LAN ip block&lt;br /&gt;contoso.com is my AD domain&lt;br /&gt;192.168.123.228 is my AD&#39;s IP&lt;br /&gt;test-ad.contoso.com is my AD machine name&lt;/password&gt;&lt;/ntp&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://era1987.blogspot.com/feeds/6719705098323562836/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/3095737439099000559/6719705098323562836' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3095737439099000559/posts/default/6719705098323562836'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3095737439099000559/posts/default/6719705098323562836'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://era1987.blogspot.com/2010/12/samba-file-server-with-ad.html' title='Samba file server with AD authentication'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3095737439099000559.post-5112536468318779599</id><published>2010-12-26T07:33:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-07-31T06:26:42.240-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Windows..."/><title type='text'>Change the Volume Licensing product key of win xp sp1 and later versions</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Use the Activation Wizard&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Warning&lt;/span&gt; Serious problems might occur if you modify the registry incorrectly by using Registry Editor or by using another method. These problems might require that you reinstall your operating system. Microsoft cannot guarantee that these problems can be solved. Modify the registry at your own risk.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;If you have only a few volume licensing product keys to change, you can use the Activation Wizard.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Note &lt;/span&gt;Microsoft recommends that you run System Restore to create a new restore point before you follow these steps. For information about how to create a restore point by using System Restore, see the &quot;To Create a Restore Point&quot; help topic in Help and Support.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;1 - &lt;/span&gt;Click &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Start&lt;/span&gt;, and then click &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Run&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;2 - &lt;/span&gt;In the &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Open&lt;/span&gt; box, type regedit, and then click &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;OK&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;3 - &lt;/span&gt;In the left pane, locate and then click the following registry key:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\WindowsNT\Current Version\WPAEvents&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;4 - &lt;/span&gt;In the right pane, right-click &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;OOBETimer&lt;/span&gt;, and then click &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Modify&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;5 - &lt;/span&gt;Change at least one digit of this value to deactivate Windows.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;6 - &lt;/span&gt;Click &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Start&lt;/span&gt;, and then click &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Run&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;7 -&lt;/span&gt; In the &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Open&lt;/span&gt; box, type the following command, and then click &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;OK&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;%systemroot%\system32\oobe\msoobe.exe /a&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;8 -&lt;/span&gt; Click &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Yes, I want to telephone a customer service representative to activate Windows&lt;/span&gt;, and then click &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Next&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;9 - &lt;/span&gt;Click &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Change Product key&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;10 - &lt;/span&gt;Type the new product key in the &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;New key&lt;/span&gt; boxes, and then click &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Update&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;If you are returned to the previous window, click &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Remind me later&lt;/span&gt;, and then restart the computer.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;11 -&lt;/span&gt; Repeat steps 6 and 7 to verify that Windows is activated. You receive the following message:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Windows is already activated. Click OK to exit.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;12 - &lt;/span&gt;Click &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;OK&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;13 - &lt;/span&gt;Install Windows XP SP1 or a later version of Windows XP.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;If you cannot restart Windows after you install Windows XP SP1 or a later version of Windows XP, press F8 when you restart the computer, select Last Known Good Configuration, and then repeat this procedure.</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://era1987.blogspot.com/feeds/5112536468318779599/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/3095737439099000559/5112536468318779599' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3095737439099000559/posts/default/5112536468318779599'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3095737439099000559/posts/default/5112536468318779599'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://era1987.blogspot.com/2010/12/change-volume-licensing-product-key-of.html' title='Change the Volume Licensing product key of win xp sp1 and later versions'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3095737439099000559.post-3173474811299407744</id><published>2010-12-26T07:22:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-07-31T06:26:15.651-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Linux..."/><title type='text'>scp - Linux command line tool to copy files over ssh</title><content type='html'>scp stands for secure cp (copy), which means that you can copy files across an ssh connection that will be encrypted, and therefore secured. The server should be capable of handling SSH and the port 22 should be open&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;You can this way copy files from or to a remote server, you can even copy files from one remote server to another remote server, without passing through your PC.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Usage&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;scp [[user@]from-host:]source-file [[user@]to-host:][destination-file]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Description of options&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;from-host    &lt;/span&gt;Is the name or IP of the host where the source file is, this can be omitted if the from-host is the host where you are actually issuing the command&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;user   &lt;/span&gt; Is the user which have the right to access the file and directory that is supposed to be copied in the cas of the from-host and the user who has the rights to write in the to-host&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;source-file   &lt;/span&gt; Is the file or files that are going to be copied to the destination host, it can be a directory but in that case you need to specify the -r option to copy the contents of the directory&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;destination-file    &lt;/span&gt;Is the name that the copied file is going to take in the to-host, if none is given all copied files are going to maintain its names&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Options&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;-p    &lt;/span&gt;Preserves the modification and access times, as well as the permissions of the source-file in the destination-file&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;-q    &lt;/span&gt;Do not display the progress bar&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;-r    &lt;/span&gt;Recursive, so it copies the contents of the source-file (directory in this case) recursively&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;-v    &lt;/span&gt;Displays debugging messages&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Examples&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;scp *.txt user@remote.server.com :/home/user/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This will copy all files with .txt extension to the directory /home/user in the remote.server.com host&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;scp -r eranga@10.1.2.2:/home/eranga/ eranga@10.1.2.3:/home/eranga/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This is going to recursively copy all files from eranga&#39;s Home directory on 10.1.2.2 host to his Home directory in 10.1.2.3 host.</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://era1987.blogspot.com/feeds/3173474811299407744/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/3095737439099000559/3173474811299407744' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3095737439099000559/posts/default/3173474811299407744'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3095737439099000559/posts/default/3173474811299407744'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://era1987.blogspot.com/2010/12/scp-linux-command-line-tool-to-copy.html' title='scp - Linux command line tool to copy files over ssh'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3095737439099000559.post-6179650024449258475</id><published>2010-12-26T06:36:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-07-31T06:27:12.723-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Misc..."/><title type='text'>Burn .bin file Without A .cue file</title><content type='html'>To burn a bin file, you will need an appropriate cue file.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;You do exactly the same as for iso files, but when you click on “burn image,” you don’t browse to the bin itself, but instead to the cue file, and you open that one.&lt;br /&gt;When the writer starts to burn, it will automatically search for the bin file and start burning it. In fact, the cue file tells the burning program where it can find the bin file that is attached to it. It is VERY IMPORTANT that you use the right cue file when you burn a bin. i.e both cue and bin files that are attached to each other must be located in the same folder, and every bin file has it’s own cue file.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Normally, when you download a bin file, you can download the appropriate cue file as well. If you do not have the cue file (or feel bold) you can make the cue file yourself, which is really easy to do:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;a. Open notepad&lt;br /&gt;b. Copy the folowing text into notepad:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;FILE“nameofimage“BINARY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;TRACK 01 MODE1/2352&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;INDEX 01 00:00:00&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Where nameofimage.bin is the name of the bin file you want ot burn.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;c. The rest is easy: just save the notepad text with the name of the bin, but with the cue extension.&lt;br /&gt;d. The file should be saved in the same folder as its appropriate bin file and should be something like myfile.cue&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Or you can use Alcohol 120% to burn directly from the bin file</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://era1987.blogspot.com/feeds/6179650024449258475/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/3095737439099000559/6179650024449258475' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3095737439099000559/posts/default/6179650024449258475'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3095737439099000559/posts/default/6179650024449258475'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://era1987.blogspot.com/2010/12/burn-bin-file-without-cue-file.html' title='Burn .bin file Without A .cue file'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3095737439099000559.post-426120960134448311</id><published>2010-07-15T16:34:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2010-07-15T16:47:58.310-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Linux..."/><title type='text'>A simple Perl script to convert Nagios/Squid logs time to a human readable format</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;font-size:78%;&quot; &gt;############################&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;font-size:78%;&quot; &gt;############################&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:78%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;font-size:78%;&quot; &gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;font-size:130%;&quot; &gt;&lt;br /&gt;Installation steps&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;font-size:78%;&quot; &gt;#######################&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;vim nagios-time-converter.pl&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Paste the following codes and save the file&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(0, 102, 0);&quot;&gt;#!/usr/bin/perl&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(0, 102, 0);&quot;&gt;# ------------------------------------------------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(0, 102, 0);&quot;&gt;# nagios-time-converter.pl&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(0, 102, 0);&quot;&gt;# ------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(0, 102, 0);&quot;&gt;# by:- Eranga Perera&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(0, 102, 0);&quot;&gt;# a perl script to convert Nagios &quot;epoch time&quot; (epoch seconds)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(0, 102, 0);&quot;&gt;# into a human-readable format.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(0, 102, 0);&quot;&gt;# ------------------------------------------------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(0, 102, 0);&quot;&gt;$num_args = $#ARGV + 1;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(0, 102, 0);&quot;&gt;die &quot;Usage: this-program epochtime (something like &#39;1279236316&#39;)&quot; if&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(0, 102, 0);&quot;&gt;($num_args != 1);&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(0, 102, 0);&quot;&gt;$epoch_time = $ARGV[0];&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(0, 102, 0);&quot;&gt;($sec,$min,$hour,$day,$month,$year) = localtime($epoch_time);&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(0, 102, 0);&quot;&gt;# correct the date and month&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(0, 102, 0);&quot;&gt;$year = 1900 + $year;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(0, 102, 0);&quot;&gt;$month++;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(0, 102, 0);&quot;&gt;printf &quot;%02d/%02d/%02d %02d:%02d:%02d\n&quot;, $year, $month, $day, $hour, $min, $sec;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(102, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;chmod 755 nagios-time-converter.pl&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;font-size:130%;&quot; &gt;Usage&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;font-size:78%;&quot; &gt;#######################&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(102, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;./nagios-time-converter.pl 1279236316&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;font-size:78%;&quot; &gt;############################&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;font-size:78%;&quot; &gt;############################&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;font-size:78%;&quot; &gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;font-size:78%;&quot; &gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://era1987.blogspot.com/feeds/426120960134448311/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/3095737439099000559/426120960134448311' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3095737439099000559/posts/default/426120960134448311'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3095737439099000559/posts/default/426120960134448311'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://era1987.blogspot.com/2010/07/simple-perl-script-to-convert.html' title='A simple Perl script to convert Nagios/Squid logs time to a human readable format'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3095737439099000559.post-7238477286148892267</id><published>2009-05-29T08:53:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2010-05-02T14:10:17.360-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Linux..."/><title type='text'>Groundwork, Nagios and SNMP Traps Integration....!!</title><content type='html'>&lt;b&gt;Pre Requisites &lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Minimal installation of CentOS with base package&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;Disabling selinux &lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;vi /etc/selinux/config &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;SELINUX=disabled &lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;Yum –y install gcc &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;cd /usr/src/ &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;wget http://search.cpan.org/CPAN/authors/id/N/NW/NWCLARK/perl-5.8.9.tar.bz2 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;tar xvf perl-5.8.9.tar.bz2 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;cd perl-5.8.9 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;./configure.gnu --prefix=/usr &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;make &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;make test &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;make install &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;Installing perl modules &lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;perl -MCPAN -e shell&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;install Text::ParseWords &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;install Getopt::Long&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;install Config::IniFiles&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;install Time::HiRes &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;install Sys::Hostname &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;install File::Basename &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;install Text::Balanced &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;Installing groundwork &lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;chmod +x groundwork-5.3.0-br46-gw333-linux-32-installer.bin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;./groundwork-5.3.0-brXX-gwYYY-linux-32-installer.bin --mode text&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;Installing net-snmp &lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;yum -y install net-snmp&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;download net-snmp package to /usr/src (http://www.net-snmp.org)&lt;br /&gt;tar xvzf net-snmp-5.4.2.1.tar.gz&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;cd net-snmp-5.4.2.1 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;./configure --with-perl-modules &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;make &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;make test &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;make install &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;Installing snmptt &lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;tar xvzf snmptt_1.2.tgz &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;cd /usr/src/snmptt_1.2 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;cp snmptt /usr/sbin/ &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;cp snmptthandler /usr/sbin/ &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;cd /usr/sbin/ &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;chmod +x snmptt &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;chmod +x snmptthandler &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;cd /usr/src/snmptt_1.2 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;cp snmptt.ini /etc/snmp/ &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;cd /etc/snmp/ &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;create a new file;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;vi snmptrapd.conf &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;and add the following line;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;traphandle default /usr/sbin/snmptt &lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;vi /etc/init.d/snmptrapd &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Change the &lt;i&gt;OPTIONS=&quot;-Lsd -p /var/run/snmptrapd.pid&quot;&lt;/i&gt; as below&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;OPTIONS=&quot;-On -Lsd -p /var/run/snmptrapd.pid&quot; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;/etc/init.d/snmptrapd restart&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;cp /usr/src/snmptt_1.2/snmptt-init.d /etc/init.d/snmptt &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;cd /etc/init.d/ &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;chmod 755 snmptt &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;chkconfig --add snmptt &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;chkconfig --level 2345 snmptt on &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;/etc/init.d/snmptt start &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;cp /usr/src/snmptt_1.2/snmpttconvert /usr/bin &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;cp /usr/src/snmptt_1.2/snmpttconvertmib /usr/bin &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;cd /usr/bin/&lt;br /&gt;chmod 755 snmpttconvert &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;chmod 755 snmpttconvertmib &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;snmptt.ini configurations with following values (/etc/snmp/snmptt.ini)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;dns_enable = 1&lt;br /&gt;strip_domain = 1&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;net_snmp_perl_enable = 1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;pre_exec_enable = 0&lt;br /&gt;unknown_trap_log_enable = 1 &lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;/etc/init.d/snmptt start &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;Opening 80 port from the firewall &lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;add the following line&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT &lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;/etc/init.d/iptables restart &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;Access groundwork through a web browser &lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;User name: admin&lt;br /&gt;P/w: admin&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;Enable notifications &lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Go to Control --&gt; Nagios main Configurations --&gt; Enable notifications: check the box --&gt; save --&gt; commit&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;Adding a host &lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;Go to Configuration --&gt; Host Wizard and follow steps Go to Control --&gt; commit --&gt; commit &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;Submit-check-results &lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Download submit_check_result from nagios standard distribution&lt;br /&gt;Copy it to /usr/local/groundwork/nagios/eventhandlers/&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;chmod +x submit_check_result &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;vi submit_check_result &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;and change the nagios.cmd file path&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;/usr/local/groundwork/nagios/var/spool/nagios.cmd &lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;Compiling a MIB &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(153, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;snmpttconvertmib --in=&lt;mib&gt; --out=/etc/snmp/snmptt.conf1 --net_snmp_perl &lt;/mib&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Edit the compiled file and add the following to each and every trap&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;EXEC /usr/local/groundwork/nagios/eventhandlers/submit_check_result $R TRAP 1 &quot;$*&quot; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Add compiled file paths to the /etc/snmp/snmptt.ini script [...]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;[TrapFiles]&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;snmptt_conf_files = &lt;&lt; END&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;/etc/snmp/snmptt.conf1&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;/etc/snmp/snmptt.conf2&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;END&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;Creating TRAP service &lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Create a new service with following details&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;Name : TRAP&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;use :generic-service&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;is_volatile :1&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;check_command :check-host-alive&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;max_check_attempts :1&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;normal_check_interval :1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;retry_check_interval :1&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;passive_checks_enabled :1 Active_checks_enabled :0&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;check_period :24/7&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;notification_interval :31536000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;contact_groups :somegroup&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;To enable audio alerts edit the following file.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;/usr/local/groundwork/apache2/confg/httpd.conf&lt;br /&gt;Add following lines.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;ScriptAlias /nagios/cgi-bin &quot;/usr/local/groundwork/nagios/sbin&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt; Directory &quot;/usr/local/groundwork/nagios/sbin&quot;&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;# Uncomment for Guava Single Sign On&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;AuthType Basic&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;require valid-user&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;# The following line should be change to specify the default page for invalid access attempts to this directory&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;TKTAuthLoginURL http://localhost:80/monitor/index.php&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;TKTAuthCookieName nagios_auth_tkt&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;TKTAuthTimeout 0&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;# Uncomment to disable Guava Single Sign On&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;# AllowOverride AuthConfig&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;# Options ExecCGI&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;# Order allow,deny&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;&quot;&gt;# Allow from all&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;PassEnv LD_LIBRARY_PATH&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;PassEnv NAGIOS_CGI_CONFIG&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt; /directory&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;Alias /nagios/media &quot;/usr/local/groundwork/nagios/share/media&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt; Directory &quot;/usr/local/groundwork/nagios/share/media&quot;&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;# Uncomment for Guava Single Sign On&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;AuthType Basic&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;require valid-user&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;# The following line should be change to specify the default page for invalid access attempts to this directory&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;TKTAuthLoginURL http://localhost:80/monitor/index.php&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;TKTAuthCookieName nagios_auth_tkt&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;TKTAuthTimeout 0&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt; /directory&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://era1987.blogspot.com/feeds/7238477286148892267/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/3095737439099000559/7238477286148892267' title='2 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3095737439099000559/posts/default/7238477286148892267'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3095737439099000559/posts/default/7238477286148892267'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://era1987.blogspot.com/2009/05/groundwork-nagios-and-snmp-traps.html' title='Groundwork, Nagios and SNMP Traps Integration....!!'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>2</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3095737439099000559.post-9072958971749813792</id><published>2008-04-03T09:04:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2008-07-18T02:11:02.781-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Downloads..."/><title type='text'>Do you want to  bypass a proxy server??? [Anonymous surfing]</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;;font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:130%;&quot;  &gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(204, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;Free&lt;/span&gt;                             &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 102, 102);&quot;&gt;anonymous web surfing&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;;font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:130%;&quot;  &gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;;font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:130%;&quot;  &gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(204, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;Protect&lt;/span&gt;                             &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 102, 102);&quot;&gt; your identity during web surfing&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;;font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:130%;&quot;  &gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(204, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;Encrypt&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;                             &lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 102, 102);&quot;&gt;your Internet communication&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;;font-family:Arial;font-size:85%;&quot;  &gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:130%;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;;font-family:Arial;font-size:85%;&quot;  &gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:130%;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(204, 0, 0);&quot;&gt;Bypass&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 102, 102);&quot;&gt;                             &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 102, 102);&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:130%;&quot;&gt;network censorship&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;;font-family:Arial;font-size:85%;&quot;  &gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 102, 102);&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a onblur=&quot;try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}&quot; href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgAZKMdCMsiEL41jiBrJeqeljpWFA0m0cPXL7G97X84HoIsXYw-CGhh6uisTSPWhQlOAIG1pQvuVauGgIHBdwO4t4yMfgGLGFymFhjsIpmViJyscwtc7KNaePwIlsYCJuASu-MAwGJRtOWY/s1600-h/en-app-window.png&quot;&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; width: 439px; height: 221px;&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgAZKMdCMsiEL41jiBrJeqeljpWFA0m0cPXL7G97X84HoIsXYw-CGhh6uisTSPWhQlOAIG1pQvuVauGgIHBdwO4t4yMfgGLGFymFhjsIpmViJyscwtc7KNaePwIlsYCJuASu-MAwGJRtOWY/s320/en-app-window.png&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5185055355769639778&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p style=&quot;margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; color: rgb(51, 102, 102);&quot;&gt; &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p style=&quot;margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;&quot;&gt; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;;font-family:Arial;font-size:100%;&quot;  &gt;    &lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 102, 102);font-size:180%;&quot; &gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;W&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 102, 102);&quot;&gt;elcome to&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; color: rgb(51, 102, 102);&quot;&gt; GPass&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 102, 102);&quot;&gt;, your key to anonymous, secure, and unrestricted Internet surfing.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;;font-family:Arial;font-size:100%;&quot;  &gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 102, 102);&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; color: rgb(51, 102, 102); text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;;font-family:Arial;font-size:100%;&quot;  &gt;    &lt;span style=&quot;font-size:180%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;G&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Pass wraps the network traffic of your Internet applications in various formats and tunnels the wrapped packets through various dynamic channels to its servers. The GPass servers unwrap the packets and forward them to their destination on your behalf, yet they hide your identity (i.e., IP address).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; color: rgb(51, 102, 102); text-align: justify;&quot;&gt; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; color: rgb(51, 102, 102); text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;;font-family:Arial;font-size:100%;&quot;  &gt;    &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;font-size:180%;&quot; &gt;G&lt;/span&gt;Pass adds security to your online activities because the content you transfer on the Internet is encrypted and disguised to avoid sniffing by your friends (well, you know, your boss, your DSL company, or even the national gateway of your country). GPass hides your identity as well as the websites you are visiting (but sorry, porn sites are blocked in GPass) because the worldwide distributed GPass servers act as your middle agents. In addition, while some websites may be blocked by the firewalls of your company, ISP, or country, GPass brings them back to you.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot; href=&quot;http://rapidshare.com/files/104581439/GPass.zip&quot;&gt;Click here&lt;/a&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 102, 102);&quot;&gt;to download via rapidshare....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 102, 102);&quot;&gt;Enjoy Anonymous web surfing.........&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;;font-family:Arial;font-size:85%;&quot;  &gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/p&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://era1987.blogspot.com/feeds/9072958971749813792/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/3095737439099000559/9072958971749813792' title='2 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3095737439099000559/posts/default/9072958971749813792'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3095737439099000559/posts/default/9072958971749813792'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://era1987.blogspot.com/2008/04/do-you-want-to-bypass-proxy-server.html' title='Do you want to  bypass a proxy server??? [Anonymous surfing]'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgAZKMdCMsiEL41jiBrJeqeljpWFA0m0cPXL7G97X84HoIsXYw-CGhh6uisTSPWhQlOAIG1pQvuVauGgIHBdwO4t4yMfgGLGFymFhjsIpmViJyscwtc7KNaePwIlsYCJuASu-MAwGJRtOWY/s72-c/en-app-window.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>2</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3095737439099000559.post-4706586058010202555</id><published>2008-02-27T07:31:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2008-07-18T02:11:25.125-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Downloads..."/><title type='text'>Data Recovery - GetDataBack for NTFS &amp; FAT v3.03</title><content type='html'>&lt;a onblur=&quot;try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}&quot; href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh3NSIn7OnVlVIW2vBWlfqzbymp-mMBc4pbAw7O0YF7aZ2gUC2aODvkIdaGGGo3miC6lg-x_PI4TsbY6fm7Jq7k4bEV84qzFhU59NMw_2f-Ml_lwkgVixZ3CkQeTNC4-oK4oFUTtEIZ_NF1/s1600-h/getdataback.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img style=&quot;margin: 0pt 10px 10px 0pt; float: left; cursor: pointer; width: 300px; height: 232px;&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh3NSIn7OnVlVIW2vBWlfqzbymp-mMBc4pbAw7O0YF7aZ2gUC2aODvkIdaGGGo3miC6lg-x_PI4TsbY6fm7Jq7k4bEV84qzFhU59NMw_2f-Ml_lwkgVixZ3CkQeTNC4-oK4oFUTtEIZ_NF1/s320/getdataback.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5171690354570693250&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:180%;&quot;&gt;    &lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(102, 51, 255);&quot;&gt;G&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(102, 51, 255);&quot;&gt;et&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(102, 51, 255);font-size:180%;&quot; &gt;D&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(102, 51, 255);&quot;&gt;ata&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(102, 51, 255);font-size:180%;&quot; &gt;B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(102, 51, 255);&quot;&gt;ack will recover your data if the hard drive&#39;s partition table, boot record, FAT/MTF or root directory are lost or damaged, data lost due to a virus attack, the drive was formatted, fdisk has been run, a power failure has caused a system crash, files were lost due to a software failure, files were accidentally deleted.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(102, 51, 255);font-size:180%;&quot; &gt;G&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(102, 51, 255);&quot;&gt;et&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(102, 51, 255);font-size:180%;&quot; &gt;D&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(102, 51, 255);&quot;&gt;ata&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(102, 51, 255);font-size:180%;&quot; &gt;B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(102, 51, 255);&quot;&gt;ack can even recover your data when the drive is no longer recognized by Windows. It can likewise be used even if all directory information - not just the root directory- is missing.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(102, 51, 255);&quot;&gt;The software enables the regular user to conduct his own data recovery by guiding him through five easy to understand steps, thus gives the advanced user the possibility to interfere with the recovery and improve the results, by examining the scan log, the file system details, file and directory information, by selecting the sector range to be scanned, by choosing excessive search for file systems or search for lost files, by calling Runtime&#39;s DiskExplorer.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;To download click below links and enjoy the software.......&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://rapidshare.com/files/96064036/GetDataBack_for_FAT_v3.03.zip&quot;&gt;GetDataBack for FAT v3.03&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://rapidshare.com/files/96064625/GetDataBack_for_NTFS_v3.03.zip&quot;&gt;GetDataBack for NTFS v3.03&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://era1987.blogspot.com/feeds/4706586058010202555/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/3095737439099000559/4706586058010202555' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3095737439099000559/posts/default/4706586058010202555'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3095737439099000559/posts/default/4706586058010202555'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://era1987.blogspot.com/2008/02/data-recovery-getdataback-for-ntfs-fat.html' title='Data Recovery - GetDataBack for NTFS &amp; FAT v3.03'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh3NSIn7OnVlVIW2vBWlfqzbymp-mMBc4pbAw7O0YF7aZ2gUC2aODvkIdaGGGo3miC6lg-x_PI4TsbY6fm7Jq7k4bEV84qzFhU59NMw_2f-Ml_lwkgVixZ3CkQeTNC4-oK4oFUTtEIZ_NF1/s72-c/getdataback.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3095737439099000559.post-3458696149403063883</id><published>2008-01-30T21:45:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2008-07-18T02:11:25.125-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Downloads..."/><title type='text'>Outlook Express and MS Outlook mail recovery software (R-Mail)</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;news-text&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot; class=&quot;ngb&quot;&gt;R-Mail&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt; - &lt;/span&gt;is a family of email recovery utilities for damaged files and deleted messages created by &lt;span class=&quot;nrob&quot;&gt;Microsoft&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;nbb&quot;&gt; Outlook&lt;/span&gt; (later referred to as &quot;&lt;span class=&quot;nbb&quot;&gt;Outlook&lt;/span&gt;&quot;) and &lt;span class=&quot;nrob&quot;&gt;Microsoft&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;nbb&quot;&gt; Outlook Express&lt;/span&gt; (later referred to as &quot;&lt;span class=&quot;nbb&quot;&gt;Outlook Express&lt;/span&gt;&quot;) software.&lt;span class=&quot;ngb&quot;&gt; R-Mail &lt;/span&gt;utilities are based on the highly effective &lt;span class=&quot;nyb&quot;&gt;IntelligentRebuild&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;nbb&quot;&gt;Email&lt;/span&gt; recovery technology that allows &lt;span class=&quot;ngb&quot;&gt;R-Mail&lt;/span&gt; software users to repair damaged *.&lt;span class=&quot;nbb&quot;&gt;pst&lt;/span&gt; and *.&lt;span class=&quot;nbb&quot;&gt;dbx&lt;/span&gt; files and restore lost &lt;span class=&quot;nbb&quot;&gt;e-mail &lt;/span&gt;messages just in three steps.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;news-text&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;news-text&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;news-text&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;news-text&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot; class=&quot;ngb&quot;&gt;R-Mail for Outlook v1.5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt; -&lt;/span&gt; recovers accidentally deleted &lt;span class=&quot;nbb&quot;&gt;Outlook&lt;/span&gt; e-mail messages, contacts, notes, tasks and other items, and repairs damaged &lt;span class=&quot;nbb&quot;&gt;Outlook&lt;/span&gt; data files (*.&lt;span class=&quot;nbb&quot;&gt;pst&lt;/span&gt;) files where &lt;span class=&quot;nbb&quot;&gt;Outlook&lt;/span&gt; stores folders with the data. The recovered data can be saved in the *&lt;span class=&quot;nbb&quot;&gt;pst&lt;/span&gt;, *.&lt;span class=&quot;nbb&quot;&gt;msg&lt;/span&gt;, and *.&lt;span class=&quot;nbb&quot;&gt;eml&lt;/span&gt; formats that &lt;span class=&quot;nbb&quot;&gt;Outlook&lt;/span&gt; can open and import.  When doing any operation, including &lt;span class=&quot;nbb&quot;&gt;Outlook&lt;/span&gt; data file recovery, &lt;span class=&quot;ngb&quot;&gt;R-Mail for Outlook&lt;/span&gt; never deletes from disks, writes to, or modifies in any way original &lt;span class=&quot;nbb&quot;&gt;Outlook&lt;/span&gt; data file.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;news-text&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;news-text&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);&quot; class=&quot;nrob&quot;&gt;Supported&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);&quot;&gt; *.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);&quot; class=&quot;nbb&quot;&gt;pst&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);&quot;&gt; file format: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);&quot; class=&quot;nrob&quot;&gt;Microsoft&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);&quot; class=&quot;nbb&quot;&gt;Outlook 97&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);&quot;&gt;/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);&quot; class=&quot;nbb&quot;&gt;2000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);&quot;&gt;/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);&quot; class=&quot;nbb&quot;&gt;XP&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);&quot;&gt;/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);&quot; class=&quot;nbb&quot;&gt;2003&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;ngb&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;news-text&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;news-text&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;ngb&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;R-Mail for Outlook Express v1.5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;- is a tool designed to undelete accidentally deleted &lt;span class=&quot;nbb&quot;&gt;Outlook Express&lt;/span&gt; e-mail messages and recover damaged *.&lt;span class=&quot;nbb&quot;&gt;dbx&lt;/span&gt; files where &lt;span class=&quot;nbb&quot;&gt;Outlook Express&lt;/span&gt; stores folders with email messages. The messages are recovered in the .&lt;span class=&quot;nbb&quot;&gt;eml&lt;/span&gt; format and can be simply imported into &lt;span class=&quot;nbb&quot;&gt;Outlook Express&lt;/span&gt; mail and news bases.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;news-text&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;news-text&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);&quot; class=&quot;nrob&quot;&gt;Supported&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);&quot;&gt; *.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);&quot; class=&quot;nbb&quot;&gt;dbx&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);&quot;&gt; file formats: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);&quot; class=&quot;nrob&quot;&gt;Microsoft&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);&quot; class=&quot;nbb&quot;&gt;Outlook Express 5.0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);&quot;&gt;, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);&quot; class=&quot;nbb&quot;&gt;5.01&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);&quot;&gt;, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);&quot; class=&quot;nbb&quot;&gt;5.5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);&quot;&gt;, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);&quot; class=&quot;nbb&quot;&gt;6.0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(102, 102, 102);&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;news-text&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;news-text&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(153, 102, 51);&quot; class=&quot;nrob&quot;&gt;Host OS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(153, 102, 51);&quot;&gt;: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(153, 102, 51);&quot; class=&quot;nbb&quot;&gt;Windows 98&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(153, 102, 51);&quot;&gt;/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(153, 102, 51);&quot; class=&quot;nbb&quot;&gt;ME&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(153, 102, 51);&quot;&gt;/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(153, 102, 51);&quot; class=&quot;nbb&quot;&gt;NT&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(153, 102, 51);&quot;&gt;/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(153, 102, 51);&quot; class=&quot;nbb&quot;&gt;2000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(153, 102, 51);&quot;&gt;/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(153, 102, 51);&quot; class=&quot;nbb&quot;&gt;XP&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(153, 102, 51);&quot;&gt;/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(153, 102, 51);&quot; class=&quot;nbb&quot;&gt;2003&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(153, 102, 51);&quot;&gt;/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(153, 102, 51);&quot; class=&quot;nbb&quot;&gt;Vista&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(153, 102, 51);&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;news-text&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;news-text&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;news-text&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;news-text&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;ngb&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;nyb&quot;&gt;DownLoad&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;ngb&quot;&gt;&lt;strong class=&quot;nrob&quot;&gt;R-TT &lt;/strong&gt;R-Mail for Outlook v1.5&lt;/span&gt;. +&lt;span class=&quot;nrob&quot;&gt; License&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;news-text&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;news-text&quot;&gt;download [ 0.6mb  ] (&lt;a style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot; href=&quot;http://rapidshare.com/files/95127162/rmail-o15.zip&quot;&gt;RapidShare&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;news-text&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;news-text&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;ngb&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;nyb&quot;&gt;DownLoad&lt;/span&gt; &lt;strong class=&quot;nrob&quot;&gt;R-TT &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;ngb&quot;&gt;R-Mail for Outlook Express v1.5&lt;/span&gt;. +&lt;span class=&quot;nrob&quot;&gt; License&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;news-text&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;news-text&quot;&gt;download [ 0.6mb  ] &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;news-text&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;news-text&quot;&gt;(&lt;a style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot; href=&quot;http://rapidshare.com/files/95128341/rmail-oe15.zip&quot;&gt;RapidShare&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://era1987.blogspot.com/feeds/3458696149403063883/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/3095737439099000559/3458696149403063883' title='5 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3095737439099000559/posts/default/3458696149403063883'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3095737439099000559/posts/default/3458696149403063883'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://era1987.blogspot.com/2008/01/outlook-express-and-ms-outlook-mail.html' title='Outlook Express and MS Outlook mail recovery software (R-Mail)'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>5</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3095737439099000559.post-3032720987688410661</id><published>2008-01-13T08:10:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2009-04-29T04:40:32.423-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Hi Guys n&#39; gals.......</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:180%;&quot;&gt;H&lt;/span&gt;ow are you all??????&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:130%;&quot;&gt;f&lt;/span&gt;eeling&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:130%;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:130%;&quot;&gt;h&lt;/span&gt;ot &lt;span style=&quot;font-size:130%;&quot;&gt;h&lt;/span&gt;ot &lt;span style=&quot;font-size:130%;&quot;&gt;h&lt;/span&gt;ot???&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;here&#39;s d correct place 2 b cooooool...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;come n&#39; join wid me...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;let&#39;s start a new era with Era....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:180%;&quot;&gt;W&lt;/span&gt;hat do you all think about technology??&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;is it boring??&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;i dont think so...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;coz, for me it&#39;s very interesting...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;however sometimes it&#39;s making me mad..&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;ya it&#39;s true...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:130%;&quot;&gt;T&lt;/span&gt;echnology is a good joke..&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Sooooo......&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Wot do you think????&lt;br /&gt;aren&#39;t you agree??&lt;br /&gt;are you?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:180%;&quot;&gt;A&lt;/span&gt;s i told before um mad.......&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;..........but don&#39;t worry......&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;.........join wid me.......&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;....for a new era....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;.....wid Era......&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;....... :-) .......&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;..............&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;.......&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 102, 255);&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);&quot;&gt;..&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);&quot;&gt;.......&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);&quot;&gt;.....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);&quot;&gt;...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://era1987.blogspot.com/feeds/3032720987688410661/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/3095737439099000559/3032720987688410661' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3095737439099000559/posts/default/3032720987688410661'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/3095737439099000559/posts/default/3032720987688410661'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://era1987.blogspot.com/2008/01/hi-guys-n-gals.html' title='Hi Guys n&#39; gals.......'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry></feed>