The Dog Blog... and Cats too

Green-um Info Dr. Dog Certified

2010-05-13T13:28:00.000-07:00

Dr. Dog has launched its first certified site http://www.Greenum.info . The Greenum site provides useful information on the popular Green-um product.

Spring and Summer Pet Favorites

2010-04-22T08:14:00.001-07:00

Dr. Dog is featuring several warm weather seasonal products.
As the temperature rises the appearance of dog hot spots tend to increase. To treat hot spots Dr. Dog Skin Care treats and relieves the itch and infection of atopy in dogs.

Lawn care for dog owners is also becomes an issue as the seasons change Green-um for Dogs is now available in three strengths, regular, Green-um Xtra, and Green-um Giant. This is a natural safe solution for dog yellow grass problems. Lawn Spot Away is another solution for damaged lawn.

Finally, Dr. Dog is offering two specials: The Dr. Dog Trial Pack and the Dr. Dog Skin Care Pack. Both are marked 10% off.

Dog and Duck Video - Too Cute

2009-12-14T12:23:00.000-08:00

Cat and Dog Skin Problems and Skin Care

2009-12-03T11:33:00.000-08:00

Dogs and cats suffer from many problems that affect their skin. The skin which functions as a barrier to protect the body from infection, caustic substances, ultra violet light and dehydration, is an organ just as the liver and kidneys are organs. Good health and proper function of the skin is dependent on the health and function of the other organs which make up our pets bodies. Diseases that affect the skin are classified under two categories: primary and secondary skin disease. Primary are those that affect the skin directly, such as flea hypersensitivities. Whereas secondary diseases are those that initially involve other organs and thereby effect the skin, such as hypothyroidism. The following are some of the common diseases affecting the skin and a brief description of their diagnosis and treatments.

Hot Spots or Acute Moist Dermatitis: Hot spots are usually a result of self trauma and a resulting infection that occurs as your pet tries to relieve itself from some pain or itch. Treatment includes thorough cleaning, topical and systemic antibiotics, and anti- inflammatory agents.

Hypodermal: Hypodermis includes a wide range of infections that result in the formation of pus. Pyodermas vary in severity. Treatment is similar to that for hot spots, but typically is longer term. Shampoos and rinses are also helpful.

Atopy or Allergic Inhalant Dermatitis: Atopy is a very itchy skin disease, which is the result of allergies to microscopic particles in the air. Diagnosis is based on clinical presentation and absence of other causes such as ectoparasites. Treatment includes dietary supplements, antihistamines and steroids, and is often long term. In very refractory cases skin allergin testing and hyposensitization may be helpful. Shampoos and rinses are also often helpful.

Ectopararsites: (external parasites) include mites, fleas and ticks. These parasites break the barrier formed by the skin and allow bacterial infections to occur. They may lead to allergic conditions. Diagnosis is achieved with gross observation and microscopic examination of skin scrapings. Treatments depend on the parasites present and include antiparasitic drugs and antiparasitic shampoos and rinses.

Fungal Infections: include Malassezia sp., Dermatophytosis (Ring Worm), and Dermal Coccidiodomycosis. Diagnosis is achieved via culture of the organisms, microscopic examination of skin scrapings and blood tests that identify antibodies to Coccidioides immitis. Treatment includes topical and systemic antifungal drugs and antifungal shampoos and rinses.

Food Allergies: Food allergies often manifest themselves as skin problems. Food allergies are usually diagnosed by ruling out other possible conditions. Treatment is trial feeding of hypoallergenic diets for a minimum of six weeks.

Irritant Contact Dermatitis: Contact allergies are diagnosed based on history of contact and clinical presentation. Treatment includes washing the exposed areas to remove the irritant. Itchy symptoms are treated with steroids for a short period of time. It is important to prevent re-exposure.

Autoimmune Skin Diseases: There are several autoimmune skin diseases and the foundation of diagnosis is surgical biopsy. Treatment includes combinations of dietary supplementation, steroids, and immune modulation drugs.

Secondary Skin Disease: Secondary skin diseases such as hypothyroidism are diagnosed via clinical testing for the underlying disease. Diagnosis often requires blood tests, biopsies, and X-rays. Treatment of the underlying condition usually results in improvement of the skin problems.

Dr. Dog offers selected treatments for the above conditions. Dr. Dog Skin Care for Dogs treats Hot Spots, Hypodermal, dry skin, fleabite dermatitis, cuts & abrasions, allergy dermatitis, and callus buildup. Dr. Dog EucaLoba Shampoo for Sensitive Skin is a natural and safe shampoo for problematic sensitive skin. Dr. Dog also offers OatNella Flea and Tick Shampoo which helps repel the insects that cause bacterial infections and allergy dermatitis. In addition, Bug N' Out is an insect repellent spray that repels fleas, ticks, mosquitoes, gnats, flies, chiggers, and other biting insects that cause irritation and allergies.

Cat and Dog Skin Problems - From Paw Prints Newsletter

Skin Care for Dogs 6 Pack Special Now Available!

Cat Talk Video

2009-11-23T12:10:00.000-08:00

Dog Coprophagia - Dealing with a Nasty Habit

2009-11-12T12:54:00.000-08:00

Coprophagia is the term used when dogs that eat their own feces. The reason for coprophagia is not completely known, however, it is a relatively common problem. Puppies seem to have a higher incidence of coprophagia. While it is not a high risk behavior, it’s riskier for those dogs that eat other animal’s waste as disease can be spread this way.

Most owners want to stop this behavior for reasons of health and simply because it is disgusting. Although some dogs are difficult to break of coprophagia, there are some things that can be done to stop it. One common solution is to use a product such as Deter that is fed to a dog to make their feces taste bad making this habit less desirable. A similar method is to use a taste deterrent such as hot sauce directly on the waste to repel the dog. Training is an alternative method. Either quick pick up, or keeping a dog restrained away from its waste can be an effective way to break this habit. Once this coprophagia is stopped for a period of time it appears that a dog is less likely to be interested in the future. Using more than one method can be helpful for pets that are hard to break of this habit. Fortunately, puppies often outgrow coprophagia particularly if aided by training and/or deterrents.

From Dr. Dog Info Pages Dog Coprophagia

Deter - Coprophagia Treatment
Potty Mouth - Coprophagia Prevention

Dog Santa Hat - Dog Breed Identification - Dog Ear Drops - Pet Ice Melt - Dog Bug Spray - Dog Care - Dog Santa Sweater - Paw Care - Pet Christmas Stocking

Dog Eyes

2009-10-26T09:02:00.000-07:00

Dogs are often thought to be colorblind, yet now it is thought that dogs see some colors, but their spectrum is limited. Eyesight is generally considered the poorest of the dog’s senses. A dog’s eyesight is certainly not as acute as its hearing and sense of smell, but it suits a purpose. Before dogs were domesticated it was more important for a dog to see in low light situations than it was to see a full range of colors. A dog’s eyesight is most effective at dusk, and is best suited to spot prey. The acuity of their eyesight is less than most humans, yet they can see texture and brightness and most importantly movement.

One who plays fetch or Frisbee with their dog can attest to the ability of their dog to clearly see the toy they are chasing or catching. While they rely on smell and sound for much of their ability to track, find, hunt, and navigate the world use of their eyes is also important. For dogs that are blind, fortunately they typically can adapt well as they have other stronger senses. However, there usually are some modifications that need to be made for blind dogs so that they can find their way and recognize the people around them. It is relatively common for older dogs’ eyesight to either decrease, or for them to loose their vision altogether. With some assistance these dogs can still have happy active lives.

From Paw Prints Newsletter - Dog Eyes

Dog Eye & Vision Care

Dog Breath - Cat Care - Kitty Corner - Insect Shampoo - Cat Glucosamine - Dog Car Harness - Paw Care - Dog Mange - Maya Collar - Diaper Suspenders - Cat Ear Mites - Classic Bird Feeder

Two Dog Basic Needs a New Dog Owner Must Become Accustomed to - Grooming and Exercise.

2009-10-22T07:26:00.000-07:00

Grooming

A dog's coat length and thickness vary from breed to breed. Some are
very hairy, others are practically hairless, and others fall somewhere
in between. Dogs' coat also comes in various textures, from soft to
very coarse and sometimes overly curly. And just like us, dogs lose
their hair in order to give way for the new hair to grow in. Most dogs
shed all year long in small amounts while some experiences a period
of heavy shedding twice a year.

If grooming your dog is not something that you enjoy doing, or if
you want a dog that doesn’t shed heavily, choose one that has
a short or medium length coat. Curly-coated breeds do not shed much
and can sport a short clip, which you can get away with a once or twice
a week brushing. If, on the other hand, you are the type of person
who loves to play hairdresser, you’ll appreciate a long-haired
or double-coated breed.

Exercise

All dogs need exercise, especially young puppies. A puppy by himself
will not do much more than make an occasional tour around the house,
check the area, and then lie down. You must get used to coming home
and either spend time with him in the backyard or take a walk.

If you are planning on getting two or more puppies, they will move
and play around with one another. But even if this is the case you
still have to include a daily exercise routine if you want a dog to
stay fit. Puppies, in particular, need exercise for their muscular
development and as part of their socialization process. A physically
fit puppy will grow up to be a physically fit dog that is healthier,
happier, and able to live his life to the fullest.

Exercising your dog can be fun and simple. It doesn’t have to
be strenuous to be effective and it doesn’t have to take up a
lot of your time. For many dogs, daily walks around the block are enough
to get their daily dose of exercise. In addition to these daily walks,
your dog will also love an occasional run, a game of ball, or a trip
to the dog park where he can run around freely and play with the other
dogs.

If you are serious about your personal exercise needs, or enjoy vigorous
outdoor activities with your dog, there are many types of dogs to choose
from that fits within this category. The majority of sporting breeds,
for example, has high levels of energy and will make an excellent jogging,
training, or hiking partner once their muscle and skeletal development
is complete at around 18 months of age.

Information written by Kenny Clark of Oh My Dog Supplies, the top store to buy dog fetch toys online.

From Paw Prints Newsletter - Two Dog Basic Needs a New Dog Owner Must Become Accustomed to - Grooming and Exercise.

Dog Grooming Products

Dog Grooming Tools

Cat Grooming Supplies

Dog Grooming Spray - Flea and Tick Soap - Dog Cologne - Dog Sensitive Skin - Pet Pedicure - Dog Mitt - Guillotine Nail Clippers - Pin Dog Brush - Undercoat Rake

Finding Ancestors - Canine DNA Testing

2009-10-20T10:06:00.000-07:00

A relatively new field of scientific exploration is canine DNA testing. It is quickly becoming a useful tool for professional breeders, veterinarians and dog owners. As in the testing of human DNA, Canine DNA testing can be employed to find the answers to several different but related tasks. These range from medical research to ancestry searches.

Reasons To Put Your Dog To The Test

The most common reasons why you might seek canine DNA testing are

• to see if your dog has any predisposition toward certain medical problems or issues.

• to discover if there are or may be any hereditary anomalies

• to prove the dog is indeed a purebred

• to obtain some insight into the specific canine’s behavioral traits

• to establish a DNA ancestry

• to have a record on file in case of theft

• to discover which breeds comprise your favorite mixed-breed dog

Companies are coming up with increasingly specialized testing. They are designing kits used specifically for identifying nose and coat color. They do DNA sexing and DNA banking. As time goes on, there will probably more reasons to ask for a doggy DNA test. Some of these will be medical; some will be for breeding purposes and still others will focus on personal reasons.

Types Of DNA Testing

There are 2 distinct types of DNA testing. One requires you use the services of a veterinarian. The other allows you to give the test in the comfort and security of your home or kennel. The 2 types use either blood or saliva to determine the specific DNA markers in your canine.

• Blood Test. This is a DNA test you must do in conjunction with your vet. He or she draws a sample of your dog’s blood. Your vet then sends it to a lab or testing company. This test can be more expensive than a saliva DNA test.

• Saliva Test. This DNA test begins at home. You first purchase a kit. These kits are geared toward testing for specific DNA reasons. Some, for example, are designed to concentrate on coat or nose coloring while others focus on specific diseases.

Once you have arranged for the right kit for your testing, you start the process. It is simple, if your dog co-operates. You use the supplied material, usually a soft bristled nylon brush, to swab the inner cheek. This will provide you with a DNA sample for testing.

The next step is to mail the sample off to the laboratory who designed the kit. They will undertake the requested testing and get back to you within a week or more.

What To Expect

A DNA will not provide you with all the answers. It will identify the ancestry of your dog within a limited scope. The limitations are the result of the DNA dog bank they can access.
If your breed or breeds are not part of the test markers, your test may fail. Your sample will simply not fall within the abilities of a specific test. If it is successful, or at least partially so, the DNA will identify your canine’s ancestors accordingly

• Primary Category - This is the breed or breeds that comprise 50% or greater of the DNA composition sample.

• Secondary - These are the easily identified markers.

• In-the-mix - This refers to the breeds that have the least influence.

You are usually supplied with a complete readout of the results. Many testing labs also provide you with a certificate. You can choose to frame it and hang it on display for all to see.

Canine DNA testing is a new tool for dog lovers and veterinarians. It is a way of finding out your dog’s ancestors. Limited by the test pool, it nevertheless provides you with an exciting scientific way of knowing whom or what your dog is.

Content written by Kate Cheney of Oh My Dog Supplies, search for limited time deals on orthopedic dog beds online.

Posted at Paw Prints Newsletter - Finding Ancestors - Canine DNA Testing

DNA Dog Breed Identification Kit

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Paw Care

2009-10-01T09:24:00.000-07:00

If one thinks of all the foot problems we would have if we always walked barefoot, it is understandable why pets often have paw issues of their own. Terrain is one of the main factors in helping keep a pet’s paws healthy and protected. Some hazards are more obvious than others. Being aware, particularly in the city, of glass and other debris that can cut or injure a paw is wise. However, more rural terrain can have damaging elements that can be overlooked. If hiking with a dog be aware that a rocky area may have sharp jagged rocks. Similarly, certain types of gravel used on roads or driveways can also hurt the paw. In the summer pavement and other surfaces can become extremely hot and painful for your pet. Be especially aware of this when walking your dog as he may not have the option to walk on a cooler surface. Similarly in the winter ice and road salt can harm paws.

Also be aware of the activity level and sensitivity of your pet. Often active owners and pets who run, hike, and exercise together may find that the dog’s paws may become sensitive, chaffed, or cracked. Particularly when starting your dog out on hikes and runs he may need some time for his paws to adjust, and may also need some time to build up general endurance. Be aware that some dogs will continue with an activity even if uncomfortable or hurt because they want to please their owner.

There are some additional solutions to paw care issues too. Dog booties are a good choice for dogs that frequently encounter rough terrain or need extra protection due to a high activity level. They also are helpful if a paw is already injured, as paw injuries can heal slowly, and it is nearly impossible to keep a pet off his paws. Paw Wax is another helpful product. It coats the paw softening and protecting it, and is helpful for pets that skid or slip on slick floors. It also helps dogs whose paws are frequently dry or cracked. Healthy paws help keep pets happy. Some awareness and extra care is a great way treat your pet right.

Paw Care Supplies

From Paw Prints Newsletter - Paw Care
Lick Granuloma article also available from Paw Prints Newsletter

Dog Products - Dog Care - Cat Care - Dog Arthritis - Natural Dog Products: Eye Clear, Pet Laser, Doggy Jogger, Pet Stroller, Chain Lead, Agility Ring, Chronic Licking, Cat UTI, Dog Muzzle.

Essential Fatty Acids for Pets

2009-09-28T10:08:00.000-07:00

Fatty acids are an important part of a pet’s diet. These nutrients are key for the maintenance of healthy skin and tissue and to help fight infections. Essential fatty acids are specific fats that have to be ingested unlike nonessential fatty acids that are created by the body. Omega 3 and Omega 6 are different types of essential fatty acids. Omega 3 fatty acids can be found in foods such as fish oil and flaxseed oil. Omega 6 fatty acids are found in sunflower oil, corn oil, evening primrose oil, and Borage oil. Although their chemical structures are different, both play a role in maintaining good health. Pets that are put on diets don’t always get enough essential fatty acids as this is sometimes what is stripped from ‘diet’ pet foods. Also some commercial foods simply don’t include enough essential fatty acids. Also, fatty acids can break down if a food is stored too long or stored in poor conditions.

This deficiency is often detectable by problems in a pet’s skin. Dry itchy flakey skin or a dull coat is evidence of a lack of essential fatty acids. While the skin is the first indicator, fatty acids are needed for more than just healthy skin. Fatty acids help maintain healthy eyes and heart and have been shown to help with arthritis, allergies and other health concerns. Fortunately it is easy to remedy this deficiency as there are a number of pet supplements that specifically address this need. Also high quality foods typically meet the needs for essential fatty acids.

Essential Fatty Acids for Pets

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Dog Fatty Acids

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Lick Granuloma

2009-09-25T09:33:00.000-07:00

Lick granuloma is a condition where dogs will lick a spot, usually a paw; obsessively to the point there is an open wound. The cause for lick granuloma is not completely understood. There are different theories on why a dog licks so compulsively that it causes harm. However, there appears to be both a physical and psychological element to this problem. The licking may start due to an irritation, but the obsessive licking ends up being the source of the infection. Treatment needs to address both the skin problem and the compulsion. As with many health problems, early treatment can make this an easier problem to deal with. The treatment for the lesion depends on severity. In early stages the skin can often be treated by topical lotions. In severe cases antibiotics are needed. The wound also needs to be protected to give it a chance to heal. This can be done by wrapping the area, using taste deterrents, or using an Elizabethan collar to keep the dog from furthering the infection. The degree of the compulsion also influences the treatment. In some cases the compulsion is so severe that the dog will chew through bandages, ignore taste deterrents, or start licking an uncovered area creating another wound. Vets in some of these cases will prescribe drugs such as anti-depressants to combat this compulsion. In less severe cases some behavior modification can help. Dogs that are bored or lonely can develop compulsions or behavior problems, and alleviating a dog’s boredom or loneliness can reduce some compulsions. While this can be a frustrating problem with many difficult to treat cases, steps can be taken to help with this disorder particularly if dealt with early.

From Paw Prints Newsletter - Lick Granuloma

Paw Licking Treatment / Skin Care for Dogs

Dr. Dog Bug N Out: Dog Fly Repellent, Dog Insect Repellent, Dog Bug Spray.
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New Years Discount on Pet Treats

2009-01-06T07:52:00.000-08:00

New for 2009 - Quantity Discount on Pet Treats

Purchase 6 Treats and Receive a 5% Discount
Purchase 12 Treats and Receive a 10% Discount
Purchase 24 Treats and Receive a 20% Discount

Offer includes, but is not limited to...

Zen Puppy Treats

$7.99

Hip/Joint Cat Chews

$7.99

Training Treats

$2.29 - $39.99

Cranberry Cat

$3.99

Skin/Coat Chews

$9.99

Food For Thought

2009-01-06T07:48:00.000-08:00

A quality diet is the basis for good health in pets and people alike. Feeding your pet a quality diet can often help your pet live a happier healthier life, and the additional cost that comes with some quality foods is often offset by the reduced medical care that a pet will require throughout its lifetime. For many, choosing pet food is as simple as picking out a good food often recommend by a vet or other pet care professional. However, there are a few things to consider when thinking about the overall diet of your pet. One of the most common pitfalls for pet owners is over-feeding either food or treats. Family dogs, in particular, can often become quite skilled at going from one person to the next begging for an extra treat, or a bite of someone’s snack. While tempting, giving extra treats isn’t a healthy choice. Human food is especially bad for pets. Dairy, salt and sugar often found in these foods can cause an upset stomach or digestive troubles. A pet at a healthy weight will have a defined waistline. If your pet is getting a little wide cutting back on food and/or treats is recommended. Also be aware that as pets get older and their activity level drops the amount of food needed will also decrease.

Natural diets are also a good choice for pets. There is less of a strain of a pets system when there are less preservatives and fillers in a food. This becomes particularly important for sensitive pets. Some pets can have difficultly with digesting certain foods. Often quality natural foods remedy this problem. Also, more and more pets are developing allergies. While the allergy can be connected to any ingredient, often this situation is also remedied with a quality natural diet. A vet can also provide valuable information about what foods to choose if a pet has allergies or food sensitivities.

Finally, keep the water bowl filled. Pet foods don’t supply nearly enough moisture alone for pets. Simple enough in theory, a water bowl can often be overlooked as dog may knock his dish over or a cat may turn up his nose at day old water. These simple considerations can maintain or improve overall health.

Pet Identification

2009-01-06T07:45:00.000-08:00

Pet identification comes in different forms, and can be instrumental in keeping your pet safe. Unfortunately, it is not uncommon for pets to either run away or become lost. Even pets that are carefully contained and/or restrained on occasion can become separated from their owner. This is when identification is vital. The most basic level of identification is pet tags. A license and name tag on a collar can give a person the basic information needed to return a pet home. Typically this is particularly effective within one’s neighborhood or town, as a quick and easy reference.

The problem with tags is that they are not permanent and a pet can slip out of its collars or the collar could be removed. Cats, in particular, can be quite adept at removing their own collar. Two more permanent forms of identification are tattoos and microchips. Tattoos are often done on the ear or leg. The tattoo gives the pet an id number that match up with their owner’s information in a registry. A drawback to tattoos is that they can fade in time and that the pet needs to be under anesthesia to be tattooed. Some also don’t like the idea of a permanent mark on their pet.

Microchips can be a good alternative to tattoos. These microchips are remarkably small and are put into your pet via an injection, typically between the shoulder blades. The microchip holds an identification number that when scanned will be matched against a registry, similar to tattoos, that gives all the necessary contact information. The combination of microchip and id tag is commonly recommended. This dual form of identification gives you pet a much better shot at making it home safely if lost.

Dr. Dog One Day Holiday Sale

2008-12-01T10:37:00.000-08:00

1 Day Dr. Dog Holiday Sale
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Healthy Pet Tips for the Holiday Season - Abreviated
Version from Paw Prints Newsletter

-Don’t feed your pet human treats.

-Keep warm.

-Keep dry.

-Decorate carefully. Be aware of breakables and potentially toxic decorations.

-Provide a quiet spot for pet.

-Remove Anti-Freeze.

-Exercise inside.

Have Fun. Happy Holidays!

Read Complete version of Healthy
Pet Tips for the Holiday Season

Health Care Heads Up

2008-09-29T08:45:00.000-07:00

In ensuring your pet’s health and safety, even the most responsible owner can overlook some of the following concerns. With a little forethought, however, many problems can be avoided.

Most owners heed the warning to never leave a pet in the car, but may fail to be aware of other places as that can become extremely hot. Some garages, sheds, greenhouses, or planter areas are much too hot for pets in the summer months. Be particularly aware of areas a pet may accidentally become trapped. Secure these locations so that pets can not enter as over heating can be a serious problem.

Garages often hold an assortment of tools, vehicles, and fluids presenting a variety of potential pet hazards. Beware of fluids, such as oil, paint, and especially antifreeze that are left out. They can be harmful or toxic to pets. Antifreeze is extremely dangerous as a small quantity can be fatal, and pets can be attracted to it because of its appealing taste. It is safest to keep cats out of garage as some will actually hide in the undercarriage of a car or other unsafe spot. Remember that if a cat is frightened, whether from loud noises or unexpected guests, he may be prone to hiding in unusual and dangerous places.

Another common situation is a wet dog. A wet dog in the summer may have skin, as well as odor and grooming issues; particularly pets with thick coats. Toweling your dog off after a swim and removing a wet collar helps reduce potential problems. If your pet gets wet in the winter, make sure he gets inside a warm and dry environment quickly. A wet pet can get chilled easily in the winter.

Finally, be aware of local hazards. Depending where one lives there may be other dangers. Snake bites, are of particular concern in the south. Insects are bothersome in many locations. While protection against fleas, ticks, and mosquitoes has become fairly universal, spiders, gnats, flies and other bugs can also be serious pests. Wild animals, even in the suburbs, may be a threat to your pet too. In some cases neighbors may present a hazard. While most neighbors are friendly, try to be aware if a neighbor is anti-pet. Sometimes children do not treat pets properly, but unfortunately some adults won’t treat a neighbor’s pet appropriately either. Fortunately, awareness combined with keeping a pet contained often helps this type of situation. These are some of the issues that are typically not thought about until a problem arises. However, with a little extra attention owner and pet can be spared unnecessary problems.

Dog Health Treatments

Cat Health Treatments

Walk the Walk

2008-09-29T08:41:00.000-07:00

It is common for dogs to pull on their leash when taken for a walk. This is less than ideal for most owners. Through consistent training, however, most dogs can learn to behave properly during their walk. There are different methods and different types of equipment for teaching a dog depending on age, size, personality and the owner’s preferences.

For puppies a gentle positive approach is best. Showing then rewarding a puppy for good behavior, such as staying by your side and not pulling is the first step. Second, don’t accidentally reward for bad behavior. This is true for any dog. If a dog pulls on his leash, don’t move forward until he has stopped pulling. With puppies training can be a slow process. Their attention spans are short, they are easily excited, and correction may not always be understood. Puppies need patience and lots of praise for good behavior. They will naturally want to please you, and as time goes on they will learn the rules. A standard collar and leash is suitable for puppy training.

Training devices shouldn’t be used on puppies until they are physically big enough, and until they are mature enough to understand correction. Training an adult dog not to pull can be assisted by the use of appropriate equipment. Choke collars are no longer recommended for dog training, they can injure your dog. For most dogs a slip collar/limited correction collar or a head halter or gentle leader can provide an excellent means for correction and control. These items maintain control with out pulling on the neck. Others prefer a harness, finding it easier to control their dog with body control. For large and/or aggressive dogs a prong collar can be useful. While prong collars look cruel, it is actually safer to use a prong collar than a choke collar or pulling excessively on a leash. Harsh correction and excessive pulling on the neck can injure a dog where a prong collar pinches, but does not put pressure on the throat or neck. Switching to a different form of control if this is a chronic problem may be wise. If your dog is large and/or aggressive and not trained consulting a professional trainer can be very useful.

Training a submissive dog is very similar to teaching a puppy. Keep things positive, and reward consistently for good behavior. For all dogs the main goal is to have them paying attention to you and your movements throughout the walk, instead of the distractions that may come along. Practice with your dog in your home or around the yard, stop any time they start to pull on the leash. For most dogs a mild correction will help them pay attention, if they start walking the wrong way or pulling against you. This should stay positive. It isn’t a form of punishment it’s simply to alert them. Continue to praise good behavior and your dog will want to walk by your side.

Dog Restraints

The Sleeping Cat

2008-09-29T08:38:00.000-07:00

Cats are known for sleeping much of the day. There is a tendency for cats to be either full of energy or asleep. This is due to their predatory nature. In the wild they would need bursts of energy to hunt, but have less need for endurance. Cats have a high level of brain activity while they sleep which allows them to wake up quickly helping to protect themselves.

Cats are usually night hunters too, which is why your cat may wake you in the morning well before your alarm goes off. Though this can also result from a cat’s adaptation to human schedule. If a cat’s human companion is gone for much of the day he will often sleep leaving him plenty of energy for the middle of the night. This problem can be helped if one plays with their cat, in essence wearing him out before bed.

Cats often seek out a warm cozy place to sleep; many prefer to curl up in a bed or box that is tucked away. However, on hot days you are much more likely to find your cat sprawled out on the coolest part of the floor. It is normal for cats to twitch a little when they sleep. It is also believed that a cat won’t sleep in front of a person unless they completely trust that individual. Sleep is an important part of a cat’s life, and a well-rested cat is often a happy cat.

Cat Beds, Baskets, and Mats

Paw Care

2008-07-28T13:55:00.000-07:00

A pet’s claws can also be an issue. Keeping claws trimmed is important because catching a nail can be very painful. Also, long nails can make wood floors and tiles difficult to walk on. For older pets slipping can lead to an injury. Typically, indoor and less active pets need the most frequent nail clippings as the nail isn’t wearing away as it would normally through activity. However, some pets that simply have fast growing nails that also need frequent trimming. Checking nail length once a month is wise, but if a pet is slipping or having other nail issues check more frequently.
There are some additional solutions to paw care issues too. Dog booties are a good choice for dogs that frequently encounter rough terrain or need extra protection due to a high activity level. They also are helpful if a paw is already injured, as paw injuries can heal slowly, and it is nearly impossible to keep a pet off his paws. Paw Wax is another helpful product. It coats the paw softening and protecting it, and is helpful for pets that skid or slip on slick floors. It also helps dogs whose paws are frequently dry or cracked. Healthy paws help keep pets happy. Some awareness and extra care is a great way treat your pet right.

Paw Care Supplies

Summer Pet Care

2008-07-24T13:47:00.001-07:00

Summer provides some unique challenges for pet owners. While summer presents many opportunities for owner and pet to enjoy the outdoors, it can be helpful to view summer conditions from a pet’s perspective. A major consideration is the heat. For your pet, overheating can be very dangerous, however, it can almost always be prevented. In caring for your pet, they should have plenty of water and a cool shady spot to rest during the hot summer months. For most pets this is enough to keep their body temperature regulated. However, if your pet is overweight, has a big thick coat, or has other medical issues that could hinder his breathing, pay special attention to your pet’s condition. Some dogs will continue playing/exercising even when they should stop and cool off. So be sure not to over exert your pet during this season. Also, it is worth repeating the warning to never leave your pet in a hot car. Even a short time in a hot car can be very harmful to your pet.

Summer presents other concerns. Insects that can infect your pet in several ways. Keeping insects off and away from your pet can save you and your pet a lot of grief later on. Prescriptive Heartworm preventatives should be given to all outdoor dogs in mosquito-laden areas. Also discuss prescriptive flea and tick medications with your vet. Medications aren’t right for all pets, but many benefit greatly from such treatments. Checking your pet for fleas and ticks is also needed whether they are on medication or not. Not all treatments and repellents are fool proof, so inspecting your pet should be done routinely with out door pets.

Finally, summer tends to be the time for allergies and skin problems. This can be due to seasonal allergens such as grass and pollen. Allergies from fleas and ticks also act up around this time. For some pets, particularly dogs, contact with things such as ponds and burrs may lead to problems they don’t usually have to deal with the rest of the year. Finally, heat can spark or aggravate skin problems too. For seasonal allergies using a hypoallergenic shampoo may help, but consulting your vet regarding treatments is often your best option. The heat can often spark hot spots for dogs. This can be driven by matted fur, or a collar that build up heat moisture causing an infection. Some dogs are simply more prone to hot spots during the hot weather. Avoiding each of these potential irritants can be difficult in some cases. However, keeping your pet clean and well groomed often helps reduce the occurrences of these problems.

Basic Pet Health Guide.

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-Don’t hesitate to call your vet with a health question. You may or may not need a visit, but your vet is the best resource for your pet’s health. If you’re not satisfied with your vet’s response, call another vet.

-Persistent problems can often be remedied or treated. Sometimes minor skin/itch issues or soreness/stiffness often ignored by pet owners, but early treatment for health issues like these are often simple, and they often help keep a small problem from becoming a big problem.

-Particularly with dogs, but also cats, be careful what they eat or chew on. Pet health problems often come from dogs eating something they shouldn’t. Be aware that if your dog leaves your yard he may find hazardous items to eat in a neighbor’s yard, or elsewhere. While houseplants are not often lethal they are a common source of digestive upset in pets, and certain types of plants are particularly dangerous. Also puppies and chronic chewers sometimes eat fabric. This can cause a blockage which is a major medical problem. If your pet either eats fabric or is suspected of eating a toxic substance contact a vet immediately, time is of the essence.

-Keep pets contained. Indoor cats have a significantly longer life span than outdoor cats because of all the hazards of the outside world. Similarly dogs encounter numerous problems if allowed to run free. Also, in many places it is simply illegal for dogs to not to be contained or on a leash.

-Play, run, have fun. Most dogs need a place to run, and all pets benefit from exercise and play. This is much of the fun of having a pet anyway, but it is also a basic part of having a healthy and happy pet. Pets benefit from the bonds formed between themselves and ‘their human’ and exercise helps keep them at a reasonable weight and reduces the risk of a myriad of health problems.

Hot Spot Season

2008-05-15T08:24:00.000-07:00

As the weather heats up there is an increase in canine skin care problems, particularly hot spots. One reason for this is that it is allergy season. Allergies are a common cause of hot spots and dogs that have allergies to grasses, pollen, or other similar allergies typically will have difficulty avoiding contact with these substances in the spring and summer. Heat and moisture is another reason for hot spots. With both warm weather and more water activities, moisture can get trapped near the skin and cause an infection. Dogs with thick fur are particularly vulnerable. Moisture under the collar or under some matted fur is a frequent source of hot spots. In these cases keeping ones dog cool and dry, and removing a collar when inside can help prevent some of these infections. Unfortunately, for some dogs they are simply prone to hot spots, often in warm whether it gets worse, but they may have hot spots year round. Routine grooming can help reduce the number and severity of hot spots particularly with thick coated dogs. Dr. Dog Skin Care is also an excellent way to treat hot spots; it helps relieve the itch while treating the infection. Hot spots can be spread or be made more severe by continuous scratching and relieving the itch is important both for a pet’s comfort as well as containing the infection. Summer time is the itchy season, but there is relief.

Natural Insect Repellents

2008-05-15T07:59:00.000-07:00

With so many serious insect born diseases, choosing the right insect protection for ones pet is important. Flea and tick drops such as Advantage and Frontline are often recommended as they give continuous protection and are highly effective. Yet there are several reasons for choosing natural insect repellents such as Dr. Dog’s Bug N’Out or the natural Defy the Fly insect collar. First, using these products in conjunction with drops is a smart and effective choice. Bug N’Out and other natural repellents typically repel more types of biting insects like gnats, mosquitoes, and flies that drops often don’t. Also, no product is 100% effective so doubling up provides extra protection for your pet. If a pet spends a majority of its time outside then drops are the most effective singular treatment. However, pets can have difficulties with flea and tick drops. Some pets are allergic or sensitive to these treatments. This is another reason for choosing a natural solution. Finally, for pets that are primarily indoor pets the natural treatments provide a needed protection and reduce ones pet’s and ones family’s exposure to harsh chemical treatments. Picking the right insect treatment for your pet is an important decision based on individual circumstances.

Dr. Dog Natural Bug N Out Repellent, Defy the Fly Natural Insect Collar, Cat Frontline, Dog Frontline, John Masiz

Preparing Pets for Winter

2007-12-13T07:10:00.000-08:00

An important part of preparing pets for winter is ensuring they have proper shelter to keep them warm and dry when the weather gets cold. Shelter is one of a pet’s most basic needs. It is wise to keep pets inside particularly when temperatures drop and during inclement weather. While there are a few breeds like huskies that fair well in cold weather, most need help staying warm. It is particularly important pets stay dry as well as warm because if a pet gets wet they are much more susceptible to getting chilled or hypothermic even when temperatures aren’t frigid. However, there are other winter preparations too. It can be tough to ensure that pet gets enough exercise when it is bitter cold, as neither pets nor people want to spend much time outside. Particularly for dogs that exercise outdoors, finding games that can be played inside can help a dog burn off some of that pent up energy and can be good for their health and their demeanor.

This is also holiday season which often give pets access to foods they shouldn’t eat. Whether it is Halloween candy, Christmas cookies, or leftover Thanksgiving turkey bones there are dangers to pets eating these foods. The consequences can range from mild to serious. Many of these foods will give ones pet a belly ache, but there is the potential for serious health problems if turkey/chicken bones or chocolate is eaten. Another risk is holiday decorations. Ornaments can easily be viewed as cat toys, and plants like poinsettias can look like something good to munch on, but cause significant digestive troubles. There is a risk that anything breakable could be knocked over by paws or tales. With cats be particularly aware of items with string as this is particularly enticing, yet can cause significant problems if swallowed. Puppies and holiday decorations can also be a bad mix as an eager puppy is not only more prone to knock things over, but may see just about any decoration or Christmas tree as a chew toy. Another perennial warning about pets and the winter is keeping anti-freeze safely away from all pets. It has a sweat taste that entices them yet is extremely toxic, and even a small quantity ingested can be lethal. A few basic preparations will help make your pet’s winter a happy one.