<rss version="2.0" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"><channel><title>thefoghornexpress</title><description>thefoghornexpress</description><link>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/thefoghornexpress</link><item><title>Fire Spread Modeling Provided to Nevada City for Goat Fund Me Nevada City Campaign</title><description><![CDATA[FlameMapper is a leader in near-real-time fire behavior modeling that identifies needed areas of mitigation (grazing goats) for the first phase of emergency management. Their software uses virtualfires to understand the movement of fire and fire intensity over a landscape. This allows for targeted goat-grazing-fire-mitigation for maximum impact at the lowest cost. The in-kind service that the creators of Flamemappers are willing to provide will ultimately come in the form of maps with identified<img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_1da78149604548c0bebae6227fd11a3c%7Emv2.png"/>]]></description><dc:creator>Reinette Senum</dc:creator><link>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/Fire-Spread-Modeling-Provided-to-Nevada-City</link><guid>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/Fire-Spread-Modeling-Provided-to-Nevada-City</guid><pubDate>Wed, 13 Mar 2019 17:47:17 +0000</pubDate><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_1da78149604548c0bebae6227fd11a3c~mv2.png"/><div><a href="http://www.flamemapper.com/products.php">FlameMapper</a> is a leader in near-real-time fire behavior modeling that identifies needed areas of mitigation (grazing goats) for the first phase of emergency management. Their software uses virtualfires to understand the movement of fire and fire intensity over a landscape. This allows for targeted goat-grazing-fire-mitigation for maximum impact at the lowest cost. The in-kind service that the creators of Flamemappers are willing to provide will ultimately come in the form of maps with identified areas ranked in terms of priority. This removes the guesswork of the fire mitigation of our 450 acres of city-owned land as well as 36 square miles surrounding Nevada City.(PLEASE NOTE; THIS VERSION OF FLAMEMAPPER MAP HAS THE HWY THROUGH NEVADA CITY AS HWY 20. IT IS ACTUALLY HWY 20/49)</div><div>How Does It Work?</div><div>FlameMapper enhances understanding of the spread of fire by providing advanced fire forecasting technology to improve the way wildfires are tracked and contained. It uses predictive tools to help supply citizens information to prepare for action. This data includes evacuation routes, critical junctions, direction of fire spread, speed, and rated areas of mitigation. </div><div>Software will provide wildfire mitigation analytics; a prioritized list and statistically justified mitigation plan so our maintenance budget will be far more effective. It can build fire structure, then synthesize where the greatest exposure is, highlighted on where the fire is likely to go. </div><div>Clearly defined fire boundaries will be assimilated and mapped. We will be able to even zoom in to see where the structures are most vulnerable. </div><div>By mapping the possible spread of fires Nevada City can implement effective plans with the ability to prioritize mitigation through fuel load reduction via goats and hand-crews. Proper mitigation measures can encourage a fire to go in a certain direction. </div><div>Utilizing fire science this software can keep fire crews and equipment safer than ever before with high-resolution wind modeling, and instantly identify risk and understand the landscape in a whole new way.</div><div>The software provides five different spatial analysis models, and creates scenarios of fires coming from different directions thus allowing our community to identify critical junctions and mitigation to ensure safe evacuation routes. </div><div>Price depends upon our capabilities, expertise in OES or fire department and ability to use the tools. However, for Nevada City, this is being donated as in-kind professional services andwill include analysis of a 9 square mile radius with Nevada City in the center.</div><div>The FlameMapper team of specialists has been working with Alameda and Contra Costa Counties, and the City of Malibu utilizing post analysis. They have also worked with the US Coast Guard, and Berkeley National Laboratory's creating 50 virtual and consecutive fires. Developers have worked also with campuses, facilities, and fired departments. Please note that the fire spread modeling details will be provided this week. Check back for more information!</div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title>More Telecom Bait &amp; Switch</title><description><![CDATA[During the busy 4th of July weekend I just read in our local paper that our local internet provided, Spiral Internet, that was proposing an UNDERGROUND fiber optic system throughout Nevada County, is being sold to Race Communications with the plan for "aerial installation." We have also JUST been informed that the PUBLIC HAS UNTIL THIS TUESDAY (2 FULL BUSINESS DAYS) TO PROTEST THIS BAIT & SWITCH. This is a common tactic in the Telecom World: push through their agenda during the holidays when<img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_092084ed90ad47c1a352e84cfe4784be%7Emv2.png/v1/fill/w_391%2Ch_589/64b928_092084ed90ad47c1a352e84cfe4784be%7Emv2.png"/>]]></description><dc:creator>Reinette Senum</dc:creator><link>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/2018/07/09/More-Telecom-Bait-Switch</link><guid>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/2018/07/09/More-Telecom-Bait-Switch</guid><pubDate>Mon, 09 Jul 2018 15:23:14 +0000</pubDate><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_092084ed90ad47c1a352e84cfe4784be~mv2.png"/><div>During the busy 4th of July weekend I just read in our local paper that our local internet provided, Spiral Internet, that was proposing an UNDERGROUND fiber optic system throughout Nevada County, is being sold to Race Communications with the plan for &quot;aerial installation.&quot; We have also JUST been informed that the PUBLIC HAS UNTIL THIS TUESDAY (2 FULL BUSINESS DAYS) TO PROTEST THIS BAIT &amp; SWITCH. This is a common tactic in the Telecom World: push through their agenda during the holidays when nobody is looking. This is a bait &amp; switch that we have seen across the nation again and again; &quot;Oh, we're going to give you fiber optics to EVERY home. Ooops! Sorry, we're going to pocket the $400 billion you have all paid out over the last 20 years and give you radiating wireless service instead.&quot; This is a slippery slope and if anyone is aware of this telecom playbook they will know what is next. The definition of &quot;aerial installation&quot; can mean anything including another Bait &amp; Switch to radiating 5G antennas in your neighborhood. You don't think so? Just check out our Telecom's shady history. It's well documented <a href="https://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/expose-att-california-fiber-optic-scandal-billions_us_59a4ce47e4b0b234aecad1c7">here</a>: </div><div>Original story that spurred this LOCAL PROTEST <a href="https://www.theunion.com/news/local-news/tweaks-made-to-bright-fiber-plan-fiber-optic-network-will-be-both-above-below-ground/">here</a>: </div><div>Nevada County Residents have been asking me what can they do about this little &quot;tweak&quot; to the fiber optics installation to our homes (from the promised underground to &quot;aerial&quot; installation). Here's a list of talking points you should send TODAY to the CPUC at public.advisor@cpuc.ca.gov RE: Sale of Bright Fiber to Race Communications and Race's proposal of &quot;aerial delivery on existing poles in existing rights-of-ways.&quot;</div><div>This is what you can do NOW: </div><div>WRITE THE CPUC and tell THEM NO.</div><div>ADDITONAL CONTACTS BELOW!</div><div>We have until TOMORROW, YES, TUESDAY for the public to RESPOND.</div><div>TALKING POINTS:</div><div>Nevada County residents should ask the CPUC to deny this stock sale from Bright Fiber to Race. Do not allow Race to cut corners at the expense of a community’s safety and wellbeing by installing on vertical infrastructure.</div><div>Americans have paid out more than $400 billion to the telecom industry over the last 20 years for underground fiber optics to every home. We want our underground fiber optics now.</div><div>We want the CPUC and the FCC to investigate this $400 billion dollar telecom heist.</div><div>We want an account of the $400 billion already spent.</div><div>The CPUC must understand THIS is financially discriminatory for the people who have paid once, twice perhaps and now will pay again for an inferior and dangerous new infrastructure design (wireless on poles).</div><div>Underground fiber optic installation is the most secure, private, and reliable. We demand our fiber optics stays underground.</div><div>Utilizing power poles and aging vertical infrastructure in a drought and fire prone California is irresponsible.</div><div>Stop the deployment of untested and unsafe 5G small cells in neighborhoods and communities. Fiber optics is the answer.... and underground.</div><div>Race states it will use its standard approach of &quot;aerial delivery on existing poles in existing rights-of-ways.&quot; This is a slippery slope that could ultimately lead to loss of local control over our public rights-of-ways as we have already seen this Bait &amp; Switch technique transpiring in cities across the nation.</div><div>Demand the CPUC and FCC stop the deregulation of the telecom industry and once again regulate the industry so as to protect consumers from this unfettered &quot;gifting&quot; of billions of dollars as well as the reckless deployment of untested technology upon the American people.</div><div>PLEASE CUT AND PASTE AND SHARE NOW! WE HAVE ONLY 24 HOURS FOR PUBLIC COMMENT.</div><div>ALSO, feel free to contact the following:</div><div>Michael Picker, President of the Commission</div><div>Liz Podolinsky, Telecom Advisor, POD@cpuc.ca.gov, 415-703-3201</div><div>Carla Peterman, Commissioner</div><div>John Reynolds, Advisor on Communications</div><div>Shannon O’Rourke, Energy, Safety and Water Issues</div><div>(No contact info given…. )</div><div>Liane M. Randolph, Commissioner</div><div>Rachel Peterson, Chief of Staff</div><div>rachel.peterson@cpuc.ca.gov, 415-757-7844</div><div>Martha Guzman Aceves, Commissioner</div><div>Michael Minkus, Chief of Staff and Telecom Issues</div><div>(No contact info given…. )</div><div>Clifford Rechtschaffen, Commissioner</div><div>Sean Simon, Chief of Staff</div><div>Office: 415-703-3791 Mobile: 415-214-0125.</div><div>Email: Sean.Simon@cpuc.ca.gov</div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title>April Fools &amp; Easter Sunday and the Confluence of Two Remarkable Stories</title><description><![CDATA[Today is the ultimate in Confluence-of-Stories for me; Easter Sunday and April Fools Day landing on the same day.Let me explain.I was born on Easter morning, April 10th, 1966, in San Francisco. Two months later I would be adopted into the Senum family and given the name Reinette. Though the date of Easter changes from year to year I have always considered Easter my birthday of sorts.From as early as I could remember I knew I was adopted, but was only ever given a little non-identifying<img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_1955efd2f83f4c98bd2c5456a98fa3c0%7Emv2.jpg"/>]]></description><link>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/April-Fools-Easter-Sunday-and-the-Confluence-of-Two-Remarkable-Stories</link><guid>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/April-Fools-Easter-Sunday-and-the-Confluence-of-Two-Remarkable-Stories</guid><pubDate>Sun, 01 Apr 2018 19:35:01 +0000</pubDate><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_1955efd2f83f4c98bd2c5456a98fa3c0~mv2.jpg"/><div>Today is the ultimate in Confluence-of-Stories for me; Easter Sunday and April Fools Day landing on the same day.</div><div>Let me explain.</div><div>I was born on Easter morning, April 10th, 1966, in San Francisco. Two months later I would be adopted into the Senum family and given the name Reinette. Though the date of Easter changes from year to year I have always considered Easter my birthday of sorts.</div><div>From as early as I could remember I knew I was adopted, but was only ever given a little non-identifying information about my birth mother and birth father. I could not help but think of my birth mother, in particular, every day, wondering who she was and what she was doing.</div><div>Come April 10th, 1977, my birthday would land once again on Easter Sunday and I would turn 11 years old. At the same time a great aunt of my adopted family came for a visit from England bringing with her their family tree that dated back almost a thousand years.</div><div>I was simply mesmerized by this. I completely soaked it up and was delighted to see our family’s history. But that’s when it hit me like a brick; this was not my blood. This was not my family's story.</div><div>So I asked my adoptive mother when would I be able to see my family tree and my mother looked at me and quipped, “You can't know that. You can’t see your family tree. That's illegal.” Illegal?? I almost fell over. Though I was only 11 years old I was still able to immediately recognize the injustice in this. How could it be illegal for me to ever know my family story?</div><div>As fate would have it, the very next day I would come across an article in the now defunct newspaper, the Sacramento Union, showcasing adoptees in search of their birth families. I quietly took the newspaper article, wrote down the addresses of the adoption research organizations that had been listed, and I quickly and quietly sent off several letters to these organizations using my best friend Karen's home address as the return address. I didn’t dare let my adoptive mother know what I was up to because I knew she would be devastated. </div><div>I gave these organizations the little information I had of my birth mother like her age, hair/skin color, religion, and asked them if they would help me find her. One week later I would get responses from all these different organizations and they all said the same thing; From the information you've given us you’re very young, your mother is young, and until you turn 18, legally, there is nothing we can do for you -- but don’t worry, you have plenty of time. </div><div>Well, unbeknownst to me and these adoption organizations, my birth mother was battling breast cancer and would die that year, in 1979, at the age of 35. I would not know this until nearly 20 years later.</div><div>After receiving the responses from these adoption organizations I would confess to my adoptive brother about my search and show him my handful of letters that I had received. He would immediately tattle this to our mother causing an irreparable explosion in our relationship; a chasm that we would never recover from. </div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_ed815fcad42b4145854419b28638bb73~mv2.jpg"/><div>My adoptive mother was hurt, rejected, and could not understand why I had done this: I had been adopted into such a good family. How could I betray them like this? </div><div>I tried to explain to my adoptive mother over and over I was not rejecting them. I simply wanted to know where I came from. I simply wanted to know my family story. I wanted to see where I was on my own family tree. She couldn’t hear this. Unexpectedly, my adoptive mother would blurt out in a moment of rage, “Just so you know your name is Marcella Anderson!”</div><div>I reeled backwards. I had a different name? I was given an actual name at birth? It never dawned on me that my birth mother had given me a name that would ultimately be changed upon adoption. I held on to this name, Marcella Anderson, close to my chest, knowing this would be the breadcrumb I would pursue at a later date. Some day.</div><div>But even the thought of this pursuit would be interrupted in 1985 when my adopted mother, 54 years old, was diagnosed with colon cancer, stage 4. </div><div>In the blink of an eye and at the age of 18 years old I would become my adoptive mother’s sole caregiver, giving her 8 to 12 injections a day, cleaning out her colostomy bag, bandaging a foot-long incision that was split wide open with infection. I would endure my adoptive father, for the first time, beating me, throwing me down a flight of stairs, kicking me in the stomach, blaming me for my mother’s cancer, freaking out over her pending death. He couldn’t handle it, took it all out on me. It was a horrific turn of events.</div><div>In an instant my life was consumed in a nightmare. Five and a half months into this bad dream, my mother’s bowels would become blocked and she began running a fever. I called her doctor who instructed me to call an ambulance and take her to Auburn Faith Hospital for testing.</div><div>My mother was overweight and my father and I did not have the capacity to carry her down a narrow set of stairs so once the paramedics arrived they hoisted her onto a gurney and immediately laid her flat. My mother went into a state of panic; she obviously had developed a tumor somewhere in her air passage and if laid flat she could not breathe, whatsoever</div><div>I explained this to the paramedics and they immediately popped her upright and we continued our way in the ambulance to Auburn Faith Hospital. Once we arrived they immediately whisked her away from me, and my supervision, so she could undergo a sonogram in the hopes of locating the obstruction in her bowels. </div><div>I knew we were getting close. The doctor said my mother most likely had about a week to live. I had spent the last 5 ½ months caring for this very stoic registered nurse. During this time we never spoke of her pending death. My mother pretended with me that she was not going to die. I took her cue and did the same though we both knew death was certainly on its way.</div><div>We were a family that never expressed our emotions. We rarely ever verbally expressed our love for one another, and now, so close to death, neither my mother nor I could bear a heartfelt and vulnerable conversation. So, instead, I simply practiced to myself what I was going to say to my adoptive mother when the time was “just right.” Over and over I rehearsed what I wanted to say, expressing everything that I had been bottling up inside. I was planning on closing that painful gap in our relationship caused by my search for my birth mother. I would ultimately set the record straight letting my adoptive mother know how much I loved her and that, yes, indeed, she was my “mother” and irreplaceable.</div><div> What I didn't know was that in spite of all this practice and preparation that opportunity would never come. A moment after my mother was wheeled away from me to undergo the sonogram, the doctor would return within minutes, pale faced. He walked up to me and my father, both standing in the hallway, and announced, “I'm so sorry, she just died.”</div><div>What?! </div><div>Just like that? What do you mean? But I didn’t get a chance to tell her everything I wanted to say! I’ve been practicing. Waiting for the right moment. This can’t be….</div><div>What happened next I will never be able to shake. I went rushing into the testing room and there I could see my mother on the gurney, lifeless, and I knew why. They had laid her flat. Within a minute of leaving my care, my warning would be neglected, and my mother would be laid flat, where she would ultimately suffocate to death. </div><div>As quickly as she died so did any opportunity for me to tell her how much I loved her and everything else I had been rehearsing in preparation for that “perfect moment.” Heaving and bawling over my dead mother’s body I would look up over my head, remembering stories about how after a person dies their soul would hover over their body. I wanted her to see my face. To hear my words that I had been holding back all this time. But instead, I would gasp when I looked up, seeing the last thing my mother saw before she died; a poster plastered to the ceiling that read, “You only live one, but if you live it right, once is enough.”</div><div>What words to die to I thought and I sobbed even harder.</div><div>I would be wracked with guilt for several years and felt searching for my birth mother would be a betrayal of my love for my adoptive mother. </div><div>It took time and much convincing that this was not a betrayal until finally I would somewhat recover and, once again, pick up my search for my birth mother where I left it when I was eleven. </div><div>I would now begin looking for the Andersons. </div><div>I had no clue where they were. I was so desperate that many times, as a teenager, I would imagine that my family members were the owners of Pea Soup Andersens Restaurant and Inn. Pea Soup Andersen’s had an iconic windmill and was a traveller’s destination along Interstate 5 in central California. Our family would pass by it during family vacations and I would often imagine myself entering this restaurant, recognizing the owners’ facial features as my own, ultimately reuniting once again with my birth family, living happily every after. </div><div>My search for the Anderson’s, however, proved fruitless. I had hired researcher after researcher and none of them could find my Andersons. Not even a trace. </div><div>For another 8 years I would continue looking, turning up little clues, until I turned 30. It was with this birthday I made a promise to myself that this would be the year I would finally find my birth mother -- come hell or high water. </div><div>The one thing I had not been able to do was open up my adoption records. After enduring my adoptive mother’s reaction to my search I didn’t have it in me to ask my adoptive father to sign for the release of my adoption records. I could not do this without his signature and I could not bear the thought of causing him any grief or sense of betrayal as I had my adoptive mother. It was the opening of this file that seemed to be the one and only thing standing between me and my birth family, however. </div><div>At the time I was living in Los Angeles, studying film making, and one of my dearest friends, a notary public, had been watching me turn up nothing after nearly 20 years of searching. So committing the ultimate sin, and, yes, crime, she allowed me to sign the papers as my adoptive father, requesting the opening of my adoption file, and she notarized his forged signature. </div><div>As you could imagine, she knew this a crime, and something she would never ever do under any kind of circumstance, but she also knew my personal circumstance. She knew the serious crime she was committing and told me if this ever came back to haunt her she would deny it and say that her notary stamp had been stolen. I will always be eternally grateful to her for putting herself on the line like this. I knew it was a very big deal and know to this day if she had not done this I would still not know who the hell I am.</div><div>So, to spare my adoptive father the same suffering my adoptive mother endured, we forged his signature, sent off the notarized documents to the state and two weeks later my adoption files were opened and sent to me. This was when I discovered that my adoptive mother had put me onto a 20-year long wild goose chase. </div><div>My last name was not Anderson it was Funston. </div><div>For 20 years I had been looking for the wrong people.</div><div>My adoptive mother had to have known my last name was Funston. I was born in San Francisco where there is a Funston Avenue and a Fort Funston named after the legendary General Frederick Funston, my natural great-grandfather. My adoptive mother had lived in San Francisco for a period of her life so I find it difficult that she mixed up the name Anderson with Funston.  I have no doubt that at the time my adoptive mother told me this false name she knew it would mislead me because Funston would have been too easy to track down, particularly in San Francisco. Unfortunately, death would take my adoptive mother so quickly and unexpectedly she too would never be able to tell me what she always wanted to say: I was not an Anderson. I was a Funston.</div><div>Soon after I got my adoption files opened, I hired the most remarkable researcher, Ida Knapp. She was simply brilliant. We would ultimately have to trick “the system” into giving us the rest of the story.</div><div>Ida began searching for my birth mother whose name we found out from the opened adoption records was Jane Funston. </div><div>We searched records across the entire state of California and finally the whole nation, far and wide. From death certificates to divorce records we could not find any trace of Jane Funston. My birth mother seemed to have completely vanished from the face of the earth. It seemed fate had decide to keep me in the dark for eternity. But fate was not going to deter Ida Knapp. She told me what I needed to do next.</div><div>“Reinette, I want you to write to the San Francisco University Hospital where you were born, but I want you to write as your birth mother, Jane Funston, saying that you have a daughter who is having pregnancy complications. Request your, or Jane’s, medical records, and let’s see what we get.”</div><div>So, I did just that. </div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_a96d5aa1af344662ad61c8b766149677~mv2_d_2592_3888_s_4_2.jpg"/><div>A week later I got the medical records of my birth mother Jane Funston and that’s when I found out she returned to the same hospital 4 ½ years later and gave birth to my natural half-brother, Damien McLean. </div><div>I have a half-brother of the same blood as my mother, I thought. This meant the world to me.</div><div>We were never able to track down Jane. But in a matter of a day or two we tracked down Demian through his father, Jane’s former husband, Michael McLean, living in Virginia Beach, Virginia, where Jane ultimately had died.</div><div>I got on the phone not knowing what to expect and I called Michael McLean. He answered, a low, soothing voice, and as soon as I told him I was the daughter of Jane Funston he said to me, “We have been waiting for your phone call for 30 years. “ </div><div>I was flabbergasted. He continued, “We knew that if there was anybody that you would track down to get to your mother it would be us. We were the most settled and “trackable.” We also knew that if you had not been put up for adoption that once your mother had died you would've come to live with us like your brother, Demian, had. So we always though of you as the child we never had.”  I explained to Michael how this 20 year long search continuously turned up nothing and that ultimately we were only able to find Jane through Demian. Michael would explain the reason why I could not find my mother was because when she died her name was no longer Jane Funston. It was Istarra Yedlowski. Istarra Yedlowski?</div><div>Being the good hippie that she was, she changed her first name from Jane to Istarra and then married a man with the last name Yedlowski. </div><div>Istarra Yedlowski. That would be the name she would die with. Well, no wonder I couldn’t find her.</div><div>Michael would continue, “Why don't you call Pat, my wife, she would love to hear from you.” So I did, and when she answered the phone I told her who I was she excitedly exclaimed, “The Baby! The Baby is calling! The Baby is calling!” We were both in tears.</div><div>The dust has been settling over the years and the mystery that shrouded my birth family has dissipated for the most part. </div><div>I had found my natural family and have them in my life including Jane’s friends, her paintings, even the front door to her artist study that has her hand prints on the backside, pressed in white paint. I can tell when I press my hands into the door that our hands are one and the same. My hand print fits Jane’s like a glove.</div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_8bd5bc9c8e2842fa885a4392a4f74fb1~mv2.jpg"/><div>Most importantly Jane left behind a poem about “her firstborn she would never know” called The Accidental Life. I have it memorized and say it to myself every single day to this day. But for years I was under the impression that Jane had died some time in February until just a few years ago when I was researching on the Internet and came across her death certificate. </div><div>I was told that Jane, like my great-grandfather, Gen. Frederick Funston, had a wicked sense of humor and loved to pull pranks on her friends and loved one. This seems just as true in death as it was in life because when I looked at Jane’s death certificate I discovered she did not die in February as I had thought, but April 1st, April Fools Day, of all the days. I can’t help but think that not only in life, but also in death Jane pulled a fast one on me. </div><div>Today, the day that Easter Sunday and April Fools Day land on the same day, is a day in confluence of the most remarkable stories. Stories of deep yearning, intrepid searching, and, ultimately, of much needed closure.</div><div>So it is today that I say the words I was never able to say to my two beloved mothers; I love you. I thank you both for the life you have given me. I thank you both for making me who I am today. Life is good and I look forward to when we can meet again, on the other side, so I can tell you both in person. </div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title>The Theater of War Comes Home</title><description><![CDATA[On this day, Saturday, March 24th, 2018, a day that students are rising across the nation marching against the NRA, I want to share my thoughts. I am delighted to see our youth step into their power. It is overdue and I have written about this in the past, here. However, I believe there is much more to this story than automatic weapons and the NRA so hear me out. Hear me out before you make a swift judgment regarding my opinion of what is going on with all of these mass shootings.First of all,<img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_cf6b525ba1c94857b63c9b50e8e687c6%7Emv2.png/v1/fill/w_662%2Ch_329/64b928_cf6b525ba1c94857b63c9b50e8e687c6%7Emv2.png"/>]]></description><dc:creator>Reinette Senum</dc:creator><link>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/The-Theater-of-War-Comes-Home</link><guid>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/The-Theater-of-War-Comes-Home</guid><pubDate>Sat, 24 Mar 2018 18:27:19 +0000</pubDate><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_cf6b525ba1c94857b63c9b50e8e687c6~mv2.png"/><div>On this day, Saturday, March 24th, 2018, a day that students are rising across the nation marching against the NRA, I want to share my thoughts. I am delighted to see our youth step into their power. It is overdue and I have written about this in the past, <a href="https://www.theunion.com/news/reinette-senum-youth-should-not-let-grandma-and-grandpa-determine-their-future/">here</a>. However, I believe there is much more to this story than automatic weapons and the NRA so hear me out. Hear me out before you make a swift judgment regarding my opinion of what is going on with all of these mass shootings.</div><div>First of all, if I ever die under suspicious circumstances I hope to God that EVERYBODY questions the official narrative and leave no stone unturned. We behave in this nation like asking deeper questions, pointing out inaccuracies in &quot;official stories&quot;, or questioning authority regarding mass slayings is a bad thing. We owe it to the victims of ALL mass shootings (or any shooting or suicide) to ask as many questions as possible Out of Respect.</div><div>WE WERE WARNED</div><div>Many of you are familiar with US President Dwight D. Eisenhower’s 1961 farewell address warning the nation of what he viewed as one of its greatest threats; the military-industrial complex composed of military contractors and lobbyists perpetuating war.</div><div>As Eisenhower clearly defined, &quot;an immense military establishment and a large arms industry&quot; was an emerging hidden force in US politics and he warned Americans not to &quot;fail to comprehend its grave implications.” Today, Eisenhower’s prophetic words have never been more resounding. </div><div>America is in perpetual war(s), <a href="https://www.pri.org/stories/2014-09-16/us-now-involved-134-wars-or-none-depending-your-definition-war">134 wars</a>depending on your definition, and today that war has come home to roost.</div><div>TARGETING AMERICANS</div><div>Either through overseas newscasts or through military psy-ops American flag-waving disinformation campaigns were constantly implanted in the minds of global citizens for decades by the U.S. military in conjunction with its corporate media. So refined was this global tentacle that it was invisible to the unwary eye. Not until the publishing of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confessions_of_an_Economic_Hit_Man">Confessions of an Economic Hit Man</a>or the 1997 Hollywood film, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wag_the_Dog">Wag the Dog</a>, did Americans begin to become aware of such hidden war-schemes.</div><div>Americans, for the most part, were insulated from this US hegemony mind control scheme being propagated worldwide by the U. S. state department. For decades this psychological warfare, promoted either through media or through terror, always had the same reoccurring theme; America’s might was right – and always justifiable. </div><div>It was in 2012, however, when this war-on-the-mind came home to roost; <a href="https://congress.gov/bill/112th-congress/house-bill/5736/text">the Smith Mundt Act</a>that prevented the US government from propagandizing against the American people as it had global citizens was <a href="http://www.businessinsider.com/ndaa-legalizes-propaganda-2012-5">completely dismantled.</a> Hardly an American noticed. </div><div>The Smith Mundt Act that explicitly “forbids information and psychological operations aimed at influencing U.S. public opinion“ was nullified through the National Defense Authorization Act (<a href="http://www.ndaa.org">NDAA</a>). America’s slick propaganda machine already had the experience, the money, and now with political approval it set its sights on the unsuspecting American public.</div><div>INVISIBLE MESSAGING</div><div>Today we find this propaganda system’s overarching objective is to render the messaging invisible by universalizing it within the American culture whether through violent video games, sports, Hollywood films/television, or college and high school campus military recruiting. It's ubiquitous within the American culture and is perpetuated without question.</div><div>While Americans and its media are quick to point out Russian trolls that influence our Presidential elections nary a word is mentioned about <a href="http://yournewswire.com/us-military-trolls-cyber-warfare/">US Military Trolls</a> &amp; burgeoning <a href="https://www.politico.com/story/2007/04/the-crisis-industry-mobilizes-003555">Crisis Industry</a> in America. Today, every American is pressured to accept some sort of military fettering thanks to either a orchestrated event or manufactured hysteria. To do otherwise is considered un-American and sets one up for perpetual demonization.</div><div>To clarify, when I speak about a orchestrated event I’m not saying people don’t die. A scene is either set for deaths to occur or for the Deep State to take advantage of these tragic deaths, particularly scripting, in order to manufacture an emotional response for a political agenda.</div><div>In the words of Chicago Mayor, Rahm Emanuel, “You never want a serious crisis to go to waste. And what I mean by that is an opportunity to do things that you think you could not do before.”</div><div> This is not speculation. We clearly saw this in <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bhGl03QFUi4">false congressional testimonies</a> by children from Iraq and President Bush’s administration insistence of WMD, justifying an unjustifiable war in Iraq.</div><div> This trend and the force behind it was clarified by best selling author, journalist, and former political advisor, Naomi Wolf, who, during a 2016 public appearance, was asked by an audience member to speak to this deceptive industry.</div><iframe src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/JFNEwrItPjw"/><div>Wolf articulated how it is common knowledge that our U.S. state department has engaged in events and spectacles throughout the world so as to push their political/military agenda and that most people may not realize what they think are actual events are actually staged to various degrees. </div><div>Wolf stated to the audience, “We have entered an era that it is not crazy to assess news events to see if they are real or not real. In fact it’s kind of crazy not to.” She continued that there is now a “reflexive vilification of anyone speculating about an event as a conspiracy theorist. But all over the world our intelligence services are engaged in conspiring to create outcomes. That is their job. That’s how they are successful. Now that it’s legal to propagandize the United States it doesn’t surprise me that that there’s more and more products coming up in popular culture and more and more events in the news-stream that seems, to my eye, to be subsidized.”</div><div>“We already know” Wolf continued, “that there are infiltrators that dress up like protestors and provoke violence. Why is it unthinkable that there might be spectacles that drive an outcome in the news stream? We have entered a time in which we need to be very skeptical about the news stream and look at it critically and ask for more verification and more inquiry. If laws have made it legal to <a href="https://www.democracynow.org/2010/2/9/obama_administration_us_forces_can_assassinate">assassinate American citizens</a>and legal to propagandize them why should it be crazy or weird to think that it might be for a reason?”</div><div>Exactly. The only reason these laws have been implemented or changed is because there IS an intention to use them. Why else would the Smith Mundt Act have been dismantled if there wasn't a reason for it? I believe that once an American understands this it becomes his or her responsibility to look for its signs and discern truth from dangerous propaganda.</div><div>While Wolf may seem alarmist, one can look over the last 6 years since the dismantling of the Smith Mundt Act and clearly see a significant uptick in these mass shooting events.</div><div>Simply check out this graph.</div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_10820d0aefd54d6faf4854cfd310f553~mv2.png"/><div>What is the objective behind these mass shootings? While some people would answer, it’s to take away our right to bear arms,” this only scratches the surface. THIS is the red herring. THIS is meant to distract us. Ultimately, if you remove the understandable and constant clamoring to ban assault rifles you will find at the core <a href="http://www.miamiherald.com/news/local/education/article206313734.html">school districts</a>, <a href="https://upriseri.com/news/guns/2018-03-14-safe-schools-act-rally/">legislators</a>, even students and their parents demanding more protection, more security, more fortification of venues, schools, hotels, casinos and such: More ways to spend money on the military-industrial complex (MIC). Ultimately the hidden objective is to pump up the demand for the services/products of the MIC with the increase demand for security devices such as metal detectors, bullet proof glass, terror training, RFID student badges, bomb sniffing dogs, security guards, etc. Notice that no matter which way we turn the solution is one that always benefits the surveillance/security state? No. This is not accidental. This is all by design and it’s time the American people wake up to what lies below this dark system because until we do we can expect the number mass shootings to only increase.</div><div>CHANGING THE MESSAGE</div><div>Today, I always assume that major media’s “official story” on mass shootings are lies &amp; manipulation mixed into real tragedy. There has to actually be real terrorism. There has to be individuals who have been subjected to and can speak to the crimes. It’s the Message, however, and individuals that are placed before major media’s cameras so as to dominate the narrative that I am calling out in particular.</div><div>I think the wary-growing public should keep careful track of this trend and use it for the Public’s own Arsenal of Truths rather than go along with major media’s scripted response. The major media does not want us calling out global arms dealers; just stick with the NRA.</div><div>The NRA is nothing more than the scapegoat. It is used as a deflection from calling out the true sinister agent; the MIC. Imagine the potency of the youth's message if it was not simply speaking up against guns and the NRA, but calling out the military-industrial complex itself: Demanding an end to unjust and unconstitutional wars and propaganda against global citizens and now the American people.</div><div>We must ask ourselves, is it simply the restrictions of guns that we are seeking or do we really want to end the violence EVERYWHERE? The bombings. The drones. Civilians deaths of global citizens including children. The coups…. While I have no doubt students are sincere in their request, I believe it ultimately will lead us to little change and this is by design. Until we point out the root of this evil we can only expect the violence to not only continue, but to increase. Is this really what we want?</div><div>If we truly want to end the horrific gun violence we are going to have to address the MIC that has been quietly spreading its insidious agenda around the planet and throughout our nation, only escalating since Eisenhower's ominous warning in 1961. Pointing the finger at the NRA is more a distraction than a solution; it barely touches the surface of what is really the cause of our nation’s escalating violence.</div><div>While I salute the youth for stepping up, I trust this is just the beginning, we are all going to miss the mark until we demand the revival of the Smith Mundt Act, the eradication of the NDAA, and the defunding of the War Machine that has been and will continue to destroy nations around the world including the United States, from the inside out.</div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title>Generation Zapped Special Screening</title><description><![CDATA[A new documentary, Generation Zapped, reveals the high cost of our addiction to digital devices and the health risks, especially for children and teens, from exposure to wireless radiation. The California Alliance for Safer Technology is hosting the special screening, Friday, December 8th, 6:30pm at the Seaman’s Lodge, Nevada City. A question & answer session will follow with Cindy Sage of Sage Associates and co-editor of the seminal BioInitiative Report: a rationale for a biologically-based<img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_b61ffdef9f744e97b849f29adf1503cb%7Emv2.jpeg"/>]]></description><link>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/Generation-Zapped-Special-Screening</link><guid>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/Generation-Zapped-Special-Screening</guid><pubDate>Fri, 01 Dec 2017 18:30:33 +0000</pubDate><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_b61ffdef9f744e97b849f29adf1503cb~mv2.jpeg"/><div>A new documentary, Generation Zapped, reveals the high cost of our addiction to digital devices and the health risks, especially for children and teens, from exposure to wireless radiation. The <a href="http://www.ca4safertech.com">California Alliance for Safer Technology</a> is hosting the special screening, Friday, December 8th, 6:30pm at the <a href="http://www.nevadacityca.gov/facilityview.aspx?fid=44&amp;catid=0">Seaman’s Lodge,</a> Nevada City. A question &amp; answer session will follow with <a href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=RRQu3mUAAAAJ&amp;hl=en">Cindy Sage of Sage Associates</a> and co-editor of the seminal <a href="http://www.bioinitiative.org">BioInitiative Report</a>: a rationale for a biologically-based public exposure standard for electromagnetic fields. Sage is featured in Generation Zapped.</div><div>Like cigarettes and toxic chemicals before it, emerging science is revealing the concerning reality that some people may suffer health impacts from radiation from wireless devices. In Generation Zapped, scientists, physicians and health researchers discuss the mounting scientific evidence regarding links to serious diseases such as breast and brain cancer, associations with increased infertility, genetic mutations related to autism and ADHD and newly developed illnesses, such as <a href="http://www.who.int/peh-emf/publications/facts/fs296/en/">Electrical Sensitivity (ES).</a></div><div>Children and teens are especially susceptible to radiation from baby monitors, tablets and cell phones, and wireless routers in the classroom. Generation Zapped empowers audiences to understand wireless health impacts and how to reduce their exposure to protect themselves and their families.</div><div>Hosting the screening, the California Alliance for Safety Technology (CAST) recently formed in opposition to <a href="http://emfsafetynetwork.org/oppose-sb-649-small-cells-in-california/">California’s SB 649</a>, known as the “small cells” bill; an overreaching bill that was ultimately vetoed by Governor Brown last October. SB 649, considered a telecom giveaway by over 300 cities and 47 counties across the state, would have allowed mass deployment of radiating cell antennas throughout California’s public-right-of-ways and neighborhoods, and without consent of local authority.</div><iframe src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/h7R4gKs8ViI"/><div>The controversial bill faced a surprisingly large backlash once cities and the public alike became aware that there would be no local government control, few standards, oversight, nor monitoring. As well as little compensation to cities for unrestricted use of their public-right-away by a highly unregulated telecom industry. The bill is expected to return next year in spite of public dissent.</div><div>Unfortunately, four days following Governor Brown’s historic veto the Federal equivalent of SB 649 magically appeared,<a href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/senate-bill/1988/text">S.1988</a>, utilizing much of the same language of its predecessor. Similar to SB 649, this Federal version is being funded by the <a href="https://www.alecexposed.org/wiki/What_is_ALEC">American Legislative Exchange Council</a>(ALEC, aka the Koch Brothers), and by the uber-powerful <a href="https://www.ctia.org/">Cellular Telecommunications and Internet Association</a> (CTIA): the <a href="http://articles.latimes.com/2012/apr/22/local/la-me-att-20120422">biggest lobby organization in the nation.</a></div><div>The veto of SB 649 came on the heels of the partial release of the groundbreaking $25 million <a href="https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/major-cell-phone-radiation-study-reignites-cancer-questions/">National Toxicology</a>Program study of Cell Phone Radiofrequency Radiation confirming brain and heart tumors in rats at levels below those allowed by the FCC. The NTP study also confirms that DNA breakage is a function of intensity and of duration. http://tinyurl.com/NTPStudy</div><div>Studies are showing that prolonged exposure to radiofrequency and microwave radiation from ubiquitous devices such as cell phones, cordless phones, cell towers, WI-FI and other wireless technologies have been linked to headaches, dizziness, loss of short-term memory, sleep disruption, skin rashes, fatigue, fatigue, immune disruption and changes in cardiac function.</div><div>“These effects can happen with even very small levels of exposure if they occur on a daily basis. Cell phone use is likely to be more harmful in children whose brain and nervous system development can last into late adolescence,” says Sage, “The public health implications of billions of people who are exposed makes this a matter of critical concern to policy-makers around the world.”</div><div>Sage is the co-editor and principal author of the seminal BioInitiative Reports (2007 and 2012) and a founder of the international BioInitiative Working Group. Sage is highly respected in her field and has published many scientific studies on electromagnetic fields and radiofrequency radiation, including science, public health, public policy, and environmental consequences of exposures to EMF and RFR.</div><div>Joining in the Q &amp; A session will be <a href="http://www.windheimemfsolutions.com/about-eric-windheim/">Eric Windheim</a>. Windheim is a Certified Electromagnetic Radiation Specialist (EMRS). He is an expert in EMF inspection, detection, measurement, and prevention, and is certified to advise homeowners, homebuyers, architects, builders, inspectors, and engineers in the methods and practices that create and maintain a minimized presence of electromagnetic fields in homes and low-rise commercial buildings.</div><div>Parents, medical professionals, educators, elected officials, and teenagers utilizing a cell phone or wireless devices are strongly encouraged to attend the Generation Zapped screening and subsequent Q &amp; A.</div><div>The screening is open to the public with an $8 suggested donation, 12 years old and younger are free of charge.</div><div>Documentary website: <a href="https://generationzapped.com/">http://generationzapped.com</a></div><div>SB 649: <a href="http://www.ca4safertech.com/">http://www.ca4safertech.com</a></div><div>Facebook Events Page: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/events/296675334167514/">https://www.facebook.com/events/296675334167514/</a></div><div>Contact: <a href="mailto:reinettesenum@gmail.com?subject=About Generation Zapped">Reinette Senum</a></div><div>California Alliance for Safer Technology</div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title>Nevada City Concert &amp; Panel Discussion This Friday! The Town Square Revival!</title><description><![CDATA[Jumpsuit Records is teaming up with The City of Nevada City, KVMR, FoNC (Future of Nevada County), and Heartbass for a very exciting fundraising event The Town Square Revival this Friday, November 3rd, 5:30pm at the Miners Foundry in Nevada City. The event will kick off with a Town Hall Panel & Discussion, from 5:30 -7PM, regarding the concept of creating a town square in downtown Nevada City. The panel will then be followed by a fundraising dance party, beginning at 8pm, featuring the Polish<img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_9078da58c11f4ec28d9dbaaf2f4b516a%7Emv2.png/v1/fill/w_542%2Ch_711/64b928_9078da58c11f4ec28d9dbaaf2f4b516a%7Emv2.png"/>]]></description><dc:creator>Reinette Senum</dc:creator><link>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/2017/10/31/Nevada-City-The-Town-Square-Revival</link><guid>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/2017/10/31/Nevada-City-The-Town-Square-Revival</guid><pubDate>Tue, 31 Oct 2017 17:58:42 +0000</pubDate><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_9078da58c11f4ec28d9dbaaf2f4b516a~mv2.png"/><div>Jumpsuit Records is teaming up with <a href="http://www.nevadacityca.gov">The City of Nevada City</a>, <a href="https://www.kvmr.org/">KVMR</a>, FoNC (Future of Nevada County), and Heartbass for a very exciting fundraising event The <a href="https://www.facebook.com/events/167107620514136/">Town Square Revival</a> this Friday, November 3rd, 5:30pm at the Miners Foundry in Nevada City. The event will kick off with a Town Hall Panel &amp; Discussion, from 5:30 -7PM, regarding the concept of creating a town square in downtown Nevada City. The panel will then be followed by a fundraising dance party, beginning at 8pm, featuring the<a href="https://thepolishambassador.com/music">Polish Ambassador</a> and <a href="http://aylanereo.com/">Ayla Nereo</a>. Included in the lineup for the extraordinary night are <a href="http://www.ryanherrmusic.com/">Ryan Herr</a>, and Grandfather Gold. 100% of proceeds raised will be allocated to the process exploring the idea of a town square.</div><div>Last September this fundraising concert &amp; town hall panel discussion was approved as an official city-sanctioned event by the Nevada City City Council. The council voted unanimously to support the November 3rd concert and panel with the understanding that money raised will go towards public workshops, a variety of design concepts, city staff time, and possible traffic study for the idea.</div><div> The Town Hall Panel &amp; Discussion is free to the public and will feature Nevada City building &amp; business owners, community activists, and local historians to explore the history and concept of town squares, including the challenges &amp; potential, as well as business verses public needs.</div><div>Through events such as Victorian Christmas, the <a href="http://www.ncfarmersmarket.org/">Saturday Nevada City Farmers Market</a>, and the <a href="https://yubavillage.org/">Yuba Village Building Convergence</a>, many in this community have experienced Nevada City streets closed to vehicular traffic. This, ultimately, has brought the concept of a pedestrian friendly street to the forefront as a possible development by community activists, residents, and business owners. The community’s participation in the Town Square Revival is the next step. All business/building owners, Nevada city residents, and community members are encouraged to join in on this exploratory conversation, party, and celebration.</div><div>Included in the big kick-off is an online survey that is seeking community input about the town square concept. The survey is live and available to the public at https://www.surveymonkey.com/r/FR3936Q</div><div>To RSVP: https://goo.gl/78f4uF For Concert Tickets: http://bit.ly/2vJjotN</div><div>Town Hall Panel Facebook page: https://www.facebook.com/townsquarerevival/?fref=ts</div><div>* * *</div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title>My Opposition to SB 649, the &quot;Small Cells&quot; Bill</title><description><![CDATA[It was nearly a month ago that I testified against SB 649, a VERY controversial bill. The bill supersedes local authority, forces cities to rent out any lamppost, telephone pole or right of way (or county building) to telecoms to place their cell towers as they see fit. Currently all cell antennas have been 4G (4th Generation), but soon 5G will be added, and that's a radiowave-microwave radiation technology that remains untested on humans. SB 649 is being considered by the Appropriation's<img src="http://img.youtube.com/vi/qmq-hVjF_3U/mqdefault.jpg"/>]]></description><dc:creator>Reinette Senum</dc:creator><link>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/My-Opposition-Testimony-to-SB-649-the-Small-Cells-Bill</link><guid>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/My-Opposition-Testimony-to-SB-649-the-Small-Cells-Bill</guid><pubDate>Thu, 17 Aug 2017 18:48:22 +0000</pubDate><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><iframe src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/qmq-hVjF_3U"/><div>It was nearly a month ago that I testified against SB 649, a VERY <a href="http://www.ca4safertech.com/">controversial bill</a>. The bill supersedes local authority, forces cities to rent out any lamppost, telephone pole or right of way (or county building) to telecoms to place their cell towers as they see fit. Currently all cell antennas have been 4G (4th Generation), but soon 5G will be added, and that's a radiowave-microwave radiation technology that remains untested on humans. SB 649 is being considered by the Appropriation's Committee right now. To retain local control and choice, and avoid being one giant human experiment, please call your Assembly Member http://findyourrep.legislature.ca.gov/ or Appropriations Committee Chair Lorena Gonzalez-Fletcher (D-80) 916-319-2080 or write to Assembly Member Gonzalez-Fletcher: State Capitol Room 2114, Sacramento CA 95814.</div><div>August 16th, 2017 Assembly Member Lorena S. Gonzalez Fletcher, Chair Assembly Appropriations Committee State Capitol, Room 2114 Sacramento, California 95814 Strongly oppose SB 649 (as amended on 7/18/2017)SB 649 (Hueso)- Dear Chair Gonzalez Fletcher, I write to you in opposition to SB 649 (Hueso) that would allow mass deployment of “small cells” throughout our city’s public right-of-way. Local governments typically encourage new technology, but this proposal goes too far by requiring local government to approve these “small cells” in all land-use zones, including private property, barring the public from decisions that will likely dramatically affect the aesthetics of the community, reduce property value, property tax, and the quality of our constituents’ health and environment. SB 649 is a Pandora's Box for California cities. This bill blatantly strips our local government of the authority to protect the quality of life of our residents, environment, and the public right-of-way. The de facto exemption of CEQA sets a very dangerous precedent; opening the door for any other industry to undermine local government control in order to deploy any kind of corporate undertaking without public or elected officials’ consent or lease agreement of publicly owned property. The 5G-network is being deployed with little guideline or standards, no long-term studies, no monitoring, and without protective agency oversight. This bill irresponsibly opens up cities, counties, and the state of California to liability claims made by our constituents while leaving us flying without a net: Lloyd’s of London <a href="https://ehtrust.org/wp-content/uploads/Telecom-10-K-Liability-and-Insurance-Companies-Slides-EHT-6-2016.pdf">excludes liability coverage</a> for harm from RF-EMFs/wireless radiation. One must ask, who will foot this bill? The California taxpayer? If Lloyd’s of London understands the danger of Wi-Fi radiation, why don’t we follow the insurance company’s lead? Governments and representatives, including myself, have a responsibility to protect the quality of life of our constituents, protect public property in the public right-of-way, and from this corporate overreach. Over <a href="https://www.cacities.org/SB649">200 California cities</a> and 34 counties, representing more than two-thirds of our population, have already entered their formal opposition to SB 649. I implore that you do the right thing and vote “no” in committee. Most Sincerely, Reinette Senum,</div><div>City Councilmember/Former Mayor </div><div>City of Nevada City </div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title>Announcing Former SYRCL ED, Jason Rainey, As Nevada City Planning Commissioner</title><description><![CDATA[The Nevada City Planning Commissioner that I had appointed last summer, Skyler Moon, had notified me that he would be moving out of the immediate area and would be stepping down in his role as Planning Commissioner. Skyler exemplified professionalism and careful deliberation as a Planning Commissioner. I’m sorry to see him go and am grateful for the time he was able to serve Nevada City.After Tyler gave me the news a few weeks ago about his upcoming departure, I began ruminating carefully over<img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_474e5f7870e049568401f74bfd305b95%7Emv2.jpg"/>]]></description><link>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/2017/07/20/Announcing-Former-SYRCL-ED-Jason-Rainey-As-Nevada-City-Planning-Commissioner</link><guid>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/2017/07/20/Announcing-Former-SYRCL-ED-Jason-Rainey-As-Nevada-City-Planning-Commissioner</guid><pubDate>Thu, 20 Jul 2017 22:22:53 +0000</pubDate><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_474e5f7870e049568401f74bfd305b95~mv2.jpg"/><div>The Nevada City Planning Commissioner that I had appointed last summer, Skyler Moon, had notified me that he would be moving out of the immediate area and would be stepping down in his role as Planning Commissioner. Skyler exemplified professionalism and careful deliberation as a Planning Commissioner. I’m sorry to see him go and am grateful for the time he was able to serve Nevada City.</div><div>After Tyler gave me the news a few weeks ago about his upcoming departure, I began ruminating carefully over who would be the best candidate to fill this position; someone that would serve this community with an open mind while protecting the historic designation that maintains our Nevada City charm. I began looking for somebody that I knew could creatively address the challenges we occasionally face in our little hamlet in the hills, as well as hold a long-term vision when considering everything from affordable housing, reforestation, our environment, hiking trails, cell towers, renewable energy, art, and creative ideas including place-making.</div><div>After considering many worthy candidates I am pleased to announce that my first choice, Jason Rainey, has accepted my appointment as the replacement for Skyler Moon as my Nevada City Planning Commissioner.</div><div>“It’s a privilege and honor to be joining the Planning Commission,” remarked Jason, “and to serve with the team of staff, volunteers and City Council members who are so dedicated to ensuring that Nevada City remains a unique, inspiring, and resilient community for our residents and visitors” </div><div>Many Nevada City and county residents will remember Jason as the former Executive Director of South Yuba River Citizen’s League (SYRCL) from 2006-2011. It was during this tenure that Jason built up the grassroots movement to restore the Yuba River, expanded its successful River Monitoring Program, and developed the popular and iconic Wild and Scenic Film Festival to name just a few accomplishments.</div><div>Jason originally cut his teeth as an activist in far off places such as Russia, Zimbabwe, Nicaragua, and Thailand working as an educator, a researcher and organizer for human rights, and was active in environmental initiatives.</div><div>Following his worldly pursuits, Jason brought his skills back to the US becoming Program Director of the Marin Conservation Corps (North Bay) from 1999-2005. Jason’s community actions included initiating and leading a range of innovative projects that focused on solid-waste recycling, school gardening, creek rehabilitation, and wildlife monitoring.</div><div>Following his work with SYRCL, Jason was selected to serve as Executive Director of International Rivers from 2011-2015. Jason influenced global-dam building actors, pushed back the World Bank from large dam-building projects overseas, and focused on renewable and sustainable energy pathways. He also doubled IR’s regionally-based program staff, established offices in five countries outside the US, and launched an international board while hiring a policy analyst based in Washington DC.</div><div>Jason is once again a fulltime resident of Nevada City and I’m honored he accepted my appointment. I have no doubt he will bring invaluable experience and a solution-based approach to the Planning Commission to address any challenges our city may face in the future.</div><div>Welcome Aboard, Jason!</div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title>Yuba River Shuttle Coming To Nevada County!</title><description><![CDATA[I'm pretty excited to announce though disappointed I will miss sitting at the city council table tonight to approve this; Nevada County is getting a Yuba River shuttle called the Yuba Bus.Shuttle bus owners are longtime residents Dave Preston and Brett Dotson. The Yuba Bus graphic designer is Brett's wife, Kathy Dotson, former Wild & Scenic Environmental Film Festival maven! What a fabulous team!Dotson and Preston are intending to secure pick up zones up at the Rood Center, the Inn Town<img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_150f5690e05b4e188878a20acff21441%7Emv2.png/v1/fill/w_305%2Ch_366/64b928_150f5690e05b4e188878a20acff21441%7Emv2.png"/>]]></description><dc:creator>Reinette Senum</dc:creator><link>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/Yuba-River-Shuttle-Coming-To-Nevada-County</link><guid>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/Yuba-River-Shuttle-Coming-To-Nevada-County</guid><pubDate>Wed, 28 Jun 2017 15:33:41 +0000</pubDate><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_150f5690e05b4e188878a20acff21441~mv2.png"/><div>I'm pretty excited to announce though disappointed I will miss sitting at the city council table tonight to approve this; Nevada County is getting a Yuba River shuttle called the Yuba Bus.</div><div>Shuttle bus owners are longtime residents Dave Preston and Brett Dotson. The Yuba Bus graphic designer is Brett's wife, Kathy Dotson, former Wild &amp; Scenic Environmental Film Festival maven! What a fabulous team!</div><div>Dotson and Preston are intending to secure pick up zones up at the Rood Center, the Inn Town Campground, and if approved by the Nevada City City Council tonight, in front of Robinson Plaza in downtown Nevada City. </div><div>The eco-friendly shuttle will be picking up every hour and will make trips to the 49 Crossing Bridge.</div><div>The shuttle will also be able to pick up groups and drop off anywhere in Nevada County and surrounding areas. They will have a schedule of trips to popular local destinations, including brewery and winery trips. Also included will be kayak and mountain bike drop offs and pick-ups with a complete Yuba Bus Tour schedule to come.</div><div>Their ultimate goal? In the near future, they hope to be zero emissions and charging the vehicles from the new Nevada City solar installation at the Rood Center. With Brett Dotson's solar expertise, this is most possible!</div><div>Congratulations for the bringing the dream to reality!</div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title>ALERT: NID's Poison in Our Water</title><description><![CDATA[Many months ago I had a conversation with longtime Penn Valley farmer, Mike Pasner. He was understandably irate over the irresponsible behavior of our local water supplier, the Nevada Irrigation District, and had been collecting data so as to alert the public to NID's deleterious activity: they have been putting herbicides, including Round Up, into our ditches used for irrigation.How many residents know this? How many people know this when they are walking the canals with their dogs and their<img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_3c2b1f5d75ec4bf990d9c88e1c8179a0%7Emv2.png/v1/fill/w_305%2Ch_389/64b928_3c2b1f5d75ec4bf990d9c88e1c8179a0%7Emv2.png"/>]]></description><dc:creator>Reinette Senum</dc:creator><link>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/ALERT-NIDs-Poison-in-Our-Water</link><guid>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/ALERT-NIDs-Poison-in-Our-Water</guid><pubDate>Tue, 27 Jun 2017 14:57:14 +0000</pubDate><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_3c2b1f5d75ec4bf990d9c88e1c8179a0~mv2.png"/><div>Many months ago I had a conversation with longtime Penn Valley farmer, Mike Pasner. He was understandably irate over the irresponsible behavior of our local water supplier, the Nevada Irrigation District, and had been collecting data so as to alert the public to NID's deleterious activity: they have been putting herbicides, including Round Up, into our ditches used for irrigation.</div><div>How many residents know this? How many people know this when they are walking the canals with their dogs and their best friend laps up the &quot;fresh&quot; ditch water? How about the wild life? Or residents who water their &quot;organic&quot; gardens with water quietly laden with toxins? Or when their children turn on the sprinkler to play in the water during the hot summer afternoons?</div><div><div>This is beyond irresponsible and not only must NID stop this dangerous practice, the majority of the NID board needs to be replaced (except for Nancy Weber who is the only one actually representing her constituents). Here's Mike Pasner's letter:</div> None of these toxins makes it into my organic farm’s irrigation system! I’ve farmed in Penn Valley for 31 years. This treatment to kill algae occurs once a month for the six month irrigation season, April 15th - October 15th. For the first 28 years Nevada Irrigation District (NID) ditch tenders turned off my ditch box without fail on poison day. The last 3 years the liability to shut it off has been shifted wholly onto me.</div><div>The terrestrial herbicide used to kill weeds is sprayed on the banks, berms, and water. This treatment is done before and after irrigation season.</div><div>Nevada Irrigation District maintains 450 miles of raw water conveyance systems. 350 miles of this system is treated with aquatic and terrestrial herbicides.</div><div>I’m still in the process of assembling maps obtained by the public records act. It appears that approximately 50 miles of this 450 mile conveyance system are what NID calls “Randoms”. A Random is a natural creek.</div><div>Question: Is it legal to dump liquid herbicide into a natural creek?</div><div>Question: Are there enough weed blockages in a free flowing stream to mandate herbicides?</div><div>NID is registered with Nevada County agricultural department for use of 23 chemicals. That is 216.18 pounds and 4,665.01 gallons of materials in 2016. Since there are 62 delivery points, I am worried that the concentration at these delivery points is toxic to livestock, fish and wild animals.</div><div>There’s no way a mountain lion should be drinking aquatic algaecides once a month. No one wants to eat beef that drank aquatic algaecides once a month.</div><div>Cutrine and Nautique are the aquatic herbicides applied above my farm. Many of these algaecides are high in elemental copper. This mix can be hazardous to humans, domestic and wild animals and fish. I used to see fish and newts in our ditch, yet I haven’t for many years.</div><div>Roundup Custom is sprayed on the banks, berms, and water. This substance is labeled a probable carcinogen by the World Health Organization and now by the EPA.</div><div>Nine of NID’s domestic water treatment plants are supplied by these conveyances.</div><div>NID’s Mission Statement:“The District will provide a dependable, quality water supply; continue to be good stewards of the watersheds, while conserving the available resources in our care.”</div><div>At a recent Maintenance and Resources meeting, I asked, “Wouldn’t a reduction in herbicide use be part of achieving this mission?” The answer was yes. In the 31 years I have farmed here I have not seen a reduction.</div><div>After attending these meetings for years I have come up with a workable fix. Resume cleaning the ditches with small excavators as needed. This was done annually for many years and only stopped 3 years ago. If the banks and berms need vegetation removal, goats are a good way to do it. I have presented this theory to NID management and employees for many years. The only response I have received is, “It isn’t financially viable.” I believe it is! When you eliminate, application equipment, human applicators, training, licensing, registrations, legal testing requirements, herbicides and liability, it becomes a viable option. The liability aspect of this plan has not been analyzed. This represents a huge tab never itemized by NID. The use of these highly toxic substances in water and on land has to have a large liability.</div><div>The BOD meeting is Wednesday, June 28th, at 9:00 AM at NID’s main office. Live streaming video will finally be allowed on the agenda after a 4 month, very well publicized battle. Thank you Nevada Irrigation District, for hearing your constituency! Later, in this same BOD meeting, NID will adopt their new Vegetation Management Plan. Now is a good time to tell them your concerns.</div><div>To wean NID off their herbicide use may take years. Like live streaming, it will only happen when a sufficient number of concerned rate and taxpayers make themselves heard.</div><div>Please lend support and stay in touch with this effort at safeditches@gmail.com.</div><div>People are 96% water. Shouldn’t we find alternatives to putting poison in water that is used by people, animals, and crops?</div><div>I am a local organic farmer, having lived here for 31 years. I’m not a chemist, a journalist, or a cartographer. When something is wrong it’s wrong to not fix it!</div><div>Mike Pasner</div><div>Indian Springs Organic Farm</div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title>Yuba Village Building Convergence Makes Its Nevada County Debut!</title><description><![CDATA[For the last 20 years Portland, Oregon's City Repair has been fostering community development through artistic and ecologically oriented placemaking. Whether it’s a Tiny Library on a street corner, a cob bench at a bus stop, or a painted neglected intersection, thousands of these community events and projects have sprung up throughout Portland ultimately positioning the Northwestern community as one of the more trailblazing-sustainable cities in America.During a time when most cities and towns<img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_0e8786887f8d43fdadbd9fb45d5edf59%7Emv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_662%2Ch_267/64b928_0e8786887f8d43fdadbd9fb45d5edf59%7Emv2.jpg"/>]]></description><dc:creator>Reinette Senum</dc:creator><link>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/Yuba-Village-Building-Convergence-Makes-Its-Nevada-County-Debut</link><guid>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/Yuba-Village-Building-Convergence-Makes-Its-Nevada-County-Debut</guid><pubDate>Wed, 07 Jun 2017 17:05:54 +0000</pubDate><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_0e8786887f8d43fdadbd9fb45d5edf59~mv2.jpg"/><div>For the last 20 years Portland, Oregon's <a href="http://www.cityrepair.org">City Repair</a>has been fostering community development through artistic and ecologically oriented <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Placemaking">placemaking</a>. Whether it’s a <a href="https://littlefreelibrary.org">Tiny Library</a> on a street corner, a cob bench at a bus stop, or a painted neglected intersection, thousands of these community events and projects have sprung up throughout Portland ultimately positioning the Northwestern community as one of the more trailblazing-sustainable cities in America.</div><div>During a time when most cities and towns throughout the American landscape have been feeling the impacts of inner-city deterioration, City Repair has developed a <a href="http://www.sociocracy.info/power-and-leadership/">sociocratic</a> system that honors a culture that is based upon human relationship and connection to the natural world, ultimately transforming the places where we live.</div><div><a href="http://yubavillage.org">Nevada County’s Yuba Village Building Convergence</a>, founded by local resident and musician, David Sugalski, known as <a href="https://thepolishambassador.com">The Polish Ambassador</a>, launched last spring in Nevada City with a weekend workshop given my Portland Repair founder, Mark Lakeman; in preparation for their upcoming 5-day event, the 1st Annual Yuba Village Building Convergence, <div><a href="http://yubavillage.org">Planting Seeds of Community</a><a href="http://yubavillage.org">,</a></div><a href="http://yubavillage.org">June 20th-25th.</a></div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_d30b43a8f5da43aaa625bc3ecbd21fe0~mv2.jpg"/><div>The event will be featuring speakers; author, Starhawk, Portland Repair founder, <a href="http://www.marklakeman.net">Mark Lakeman</a>, prominent permaculture teacher and designer, <a href="http://www.regenerativedesign.org/instructors/penny-livingston-stark#.WTgtkjPMxSw">Penny Livingston-Spark</a>, and myself speaking about the philosophy behind <a href="https://www.hournevadacounty.org">TimeBanking</a> and how it works.</div><div>The event will also include additional workshops, music, and celebrations. On Friday night Commercial Street will be transformed into a <a href="https://tickets.vendini.com/ticket-software.html?t=tix&amp;e=ccb7032f18e9bb7898c0b33f944d3898&amp;vqitq=41534380-6c42-44a8-976a-501cbe22cbdd&amp;vqitp=ed99c489-909e-4617-891d-2d9c8596dd04&amp;vqitts=1496854255&amp;vqitc=vendini&amp;vqite=itl&amp;vqitrt=Safetynet&amp;vqith=c410d7d7c731494ce0bf59a8e39ff0c5">Farm to Table Feast;</a> the first to take place on Commercial Street that is not under my management!</div><div>I am tickled pink that <a href="http://nevadacityboardwalk.com">Commercial Street</a>will be closed for several days in a row allowing the community to experience what it would be like to have a town square in the heart of Nevada City. It’s also wonderful to see Commercial St. spread its wings and get utilized by the community at large; a dream of mine for many years now!</div><div>Join YVBC and our community in this one of many beautiful community events! This is just the beginning…..</div><div>For more information and tickets, click <a href="http://yubavillage.org/tickets/">here</a>.</div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title>Climate Change and the Spread of Tropical Disease in Northern California</title><description><![CDATA[Last week I was visiting my local veterinarian because of my sick kitty, a Hurricane Katrina survivor named Katrina. While there I met a local resident, Allison Rivers Samson, who walked into the lobby with her cheery Dog, Zoe, shortly after I had arrived.Zoe, a rescued pitbull/boxer mix, was the picture of health and had a smile on her face as she was most interested in my cat, Katrina. Katrina, however, didn’t demonstrate the same enthusiasm.Allison and I began talking while we watched our<img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_e6d57b45bdd246a3bb0b697ac27ab5dc%7Emv2.jpg"/>]]></description><dc:creator>Reinette Senum</dc:creator><link>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/Climate-Change-and-the-Spread-of-Tropical-Disease-in-Northern-California</link><guid>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/Climate-Change-and-the-Spread-of-Tropical-Disease-in-Northern-California</guid><pubDate>Fri, 14 Apr 2017 16:57:58 +0000</pubDate><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_e6d57b45bdd246a3bb0b697ac27ab5dc~mv2.jpg"/><div>Last week I was visiting my local veterinarian because of my sick kitty, a Hurricane Katrina survivor named Katrina. While there I met a local resident, <a href="http://allisonriverssamson.com">Allison Rivers Samson</a>, who walked into the lobby with her cheery Dog, Zoe, shortly after I had arrived.</div><div>Zoe, a rescued pitbull/boxer mix, was the picture of health and had a smile on her face as she was most interested in my cat, Katrina. Katrina, however, didn’t demonstrate the same enthusiasm.</div><div>Allison and I began talking while we watched our pets react to one another. I had seen Allison around town, but didn’t know her by name so it was lovely to get to know her. I enquired about Zoe and that’s when Allison told me she was on death’s door only a short time before.</div><div>“Really?” I responded, “She looks so healthy and fairly young.”</div><div>That is when Allison began to inform me how Zoe had contracted a bacterium called <a href="http://www.leptospirosis.org">Leptospirosis</a>, or Lepto for short. While Lepto is thousands of years old until recently it was only found in the tropics, but because of climate change and all the unprecedented rain we have been receiving this deadly illness has expanded into Northern California.</div><div>I asked Allison if she could send me as much information as possible on this. She shared with me in an email that, “Lepto is passed through urine, so when dogs go sniffing urine on walks and/or drink stagnant water from those puddles pups love to lap they can be exposed if a wild rodent, deer, or horse who is contaminated with Lepto has urinated in the water.”</div><div>WHAT IS LEPTOSPIROSIS?</div><div>Leptospirosis is a very contagious and potentially fatal bacterial disease. There are a variety of animals including livestock such as buffaloes, horses, sheep, goat, and pigs, and wildlife such as raccoons, deer, skunks, and rodents that are common carriers of leptospires.</div><div>Rats in particular can harbor Lepto. Included on this list are dogs and cats, however, cats are more likely carriers and unlikely to fall ill due to a natural immune resistance.</div><div>It’s nearly impossible to avoid Leptospirosis: There are 200 different strains of Leptospirosis and depending on the strain it can affect the liver, kidneys, lungs, spleen, eyes, and genital tract.</div><div>Originally, Allison’s dog, Zoe, was having heart issues and showed no known signs of Lepto except for her lethargy. Zoe’s saving grace, however, was that she was taken to a vet in Roseville that had recently experienced 8 emergency cases of Lepto in the area motivating the Vet to regularly test for it. The vets were surprised by the positive test result from Zoe and as soon as they discovered this they immediately put Zoe onto antibiotics.</div><div>HUMAN RISK</div><div>Allison continued in her email to me, “Lepto is zoonotic which means that humans can get it, so all three of us got tested. False negatives can occur so they recommend a second test in two weeks since our first test came back negative. Treatment is usually with tetracycline. We choose to limit our use of those so we are preventatively treating with natural antibiotics for the time being.</div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_66125711801e4677bdab3a48e4ef5e39~mv2.jpeg"/><div>Zoe is already on antibiotics, which immediately stops the shedding of the bacteria through urine, so we are no longer being exposed to it. The reason we got tested is that we don't know how long she had it before the test.”</div><div>The majority of human infection is caused from contaminated water and generally this is through occupational cases where rice farmers, cane growers, sewage workers, and pest control workers are exposed to rodents. Included in this high-risk group are farmers, pet shop workers, veterinarians, sewer workers, slaughterhouse workers, meat handlers, and the military.</div><div>In the developed world one in five wild rats are Lepto carriers. The good news is that as soon as rat urine that contains the Lepto bacterium dries up it becomes inactive. Lepto bacterium is highly sensitive; it needs a moist environment in order to survive.</div><div>Swimmers and anglers are also at a greater risk particularly in stagnant or pooled waters. Lepto is not found in saltwater or moving water.</div><div>It may also mimic many other diseases, e.g. dengue fever, typhoid, viral hepatitis and other viral hemorrhagic diseases.</div><div>One of the largest human risks occurs when cats or dogs bring in dead rodents that have become infected. This is hard to avoid. A carrier, particularly in rodents and cats, can host Lepto and show no signs for an entire lifetime.</div><div>Infection can only happen if one comes in contact with body fluids. Skin to skin transfer and airborne is almost impossible. Leptospires can gain entry into humans through cuts and abrasions in the skin, through intact mucous membranes (nose, mouth, eyes) and perhaps through waterlogged skin. They may occasionally enter the human body via the inhalation of droplets of urine or via drinking-water.</div><div>During an animal's treatment of Lepto great care must be taken to disinfect and clean any body fluids. Infected animals should also be kept separate from all other ranch or domesticated animals.</div><div>WHAT TO LOOK FOR</div><div>Symptoms to watch for in dogs:</div><div>FeverShiveringMuscle tendernessLethargyIncreased thirstChanges in the frequency or amount of urinationDehydrationVomitingDiarrheaLoss of appetiteJaundiceInflammation of the eyes</div><div>In humans it shows up as flu-like symptoms.</div><div>“The clinical manifestations are highly variable. In general, the disease present in four broad clinical categories:</div><div>A mild, influenza-like illnessWeil’s syndrome characterized by jaundice, renal failure, hemorrhage and myocarditis with arrhythmiasMeningitis/meningoencephalitisPulmonary hemorrhage with respiratory failure</div><div> (Source: <a href="http://www2.paho.org/hq/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=7821%3A2012-informacion-general-leptospirosis&amp;catid=4711%3Aleptospirosis-home&amp;Itemid=0&amp;lang=en">World Health Organization</a>)</div><div>WHEN SHOULD ONE CONSIDER THE DIAGNOSIS OF LEPTOSPIROSIS?</div><div>“The diagnosis of leptospirosis should be considered in any patient presenting with an abrupt onset of fever, chills, conjunctival suffusion, headache, myalgia and jaundice. The diagnosis is more difficult when patients present with symptoms of cough, dyspnea, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, arthralgias and a skin rash.</div><div>Conjunctival suffusion and muscle tenderness, most notable in the calf and lumbar areas, are the most distinguishing physical findings.</div><div>Suspicion is further increased if there is a history of occupational or recreational exposure to infected animals or to an environment potentially contaminated with animal urine. Once the possibility of leptospirosis has been considered, appropriate diagnostic tests and clinical management should be instituted.” (Source; World Health Organization)</div><div>While there is a vaccination for Lepto it only covers 4 of the 200 strains and it</div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_c8a7eb3f2983447fa629c6940ed681ba~mv2.jpg"/><div>has its own serious side effects as well as possible risk of death.</div><div>What is most disturbing about what Allison had to say was how most local veterinarians and medical industry have not yet caught up to the spread of Lepto in our region.</div><div>I'm writing this not to scare anyone, but to alert pet owners and residents as well as the local medical and veterinary industry to this rising health risk. The best defense is knowledge. If you or any family members show any signs of Lepto seek medical assistance as soon as possible and inform your medical practitioner about Lepto just in case they have yet to learn about it. The same holds true if you see any signs with your own pets or ranch animals.</div><div>Again, education and public outreach are our best defense. So spread the word.</div><div>For further information on preventing infection, hygiene and cleaning, and frequently asked questions go to http://www.leptospirosis.org</div><div>and here for further canine information: http://bit.ly/2mVNnKz</div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title>The 5G Network: What You Don't Know May Kill You</title><description><![CDATA[How would you feel if you knew that an untested technology is being deployed across America with no government oversight, no transparency, no public input, no regulations, and no long-term studies on health and environmental impacts? How would you feel if you knew sensors are rolling out to be installed in everything, from clothing, appliances, building materials, automobiles, cosmetics, toys, computers, furniture, etc, turning our world into the Internet of Things, as a component of this<img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_23f67f7a81a5494a87f9b2fec067d41c%7Emv2.png"/>]]></description><dc:creator>Reinette Senum</dc:creator><link>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/The-5G-Network-What-You-Dont-Know-Can-Kill-You</link><guid>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/The-5G-Network-What-You-Dont-Know-Can-Kill-You</guid><pubDate>Mon, 03 Apr 2017 17:51:57 +0000</pubDate><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_23f67f7a81a5494a87f9b2fec067d41c~mv2.png"/><div>How would you feel if you knew that an untested technology is being deployed across America with no government oversight, no transparency, no public input, no regulations, and no long-term studies on health and environmental impacts? How would you feel if you knew sensors are rolling out to be installed in everything, from clothing, appliances, building materials, automobiles, cosmetics, toys, computers, furniture, etc, turning our world into the <a href="http://time.com/539/the-next-big-thing-for-tech-the-internet-of-everything/">Internet of Thin</a><a href="http://time.com/539/the-next-big-thing-for-tech-the-internet-of-everything/">gs</a>, as a component of this untested technology?</div><div>Wouldn’t that be cool; living in a virtual reality where every single object and living thing is connected into a wireless global network? Allowing every single thing we do to be completely monitored and controlled, collecting every bit of data about our lives as we go about our day. Ultimately, all this information will be sold (and hacked) to corporations, nations, and various alphabet agencies to be analyzed, synthesized, and made available for anyone to do as they please because this new untested millimeter wave frequency, known as <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/5G">5G</a>, is currently being quietly deployed throughout America: under the radar.</div><div>Pun intended.</div><div>THE EARLY YEARS</div><div>Most of you don't know this about me, but I was actually an early adopter of wireless technology. In fact, I made a living from it back in 1990-91 when I had the first cellular phone store in Nevada County. It was on E. Main St., directly across from the Grass Valley City Hall, and called Empire Cellular.</div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_da02d7c63fcb4917bcbf01c1da7e8f5b~mv2.jpg"/><div>It was bequeathed to me, name and all, while sitting at the bar of the Nevada City North Ridge Inn with my former high school buddy, <a href="https://www.facebook.com/dirk.mccall?fref=ts">Dirk McCall</a>. He was looking for an exit strategy from the business while I was looking for an income.</div><div>Soon after inheriting Dirk’s cellular phone store I began making a hefty profit from the business. However, with the way I roll, within a year and a half I sold the business for pennies and hitched a ride to Alaska to commercial fish: I had been bored out of my wits.</div><div>However, it was during that short year and a half stint on East Main that I became enamored with the cellular industry and would become a huge advocate. Once I opened my doors to business I was the local-go to person for your cellular service and installation. You could find me regularly yanking out a car's dashboard components to insert a cable and pop antennas atop my customers’ cars. At that time the Motorola Bag Phone was all the rage and seemed Star Trekian in its nature.</div><div>I bestowed upon my customers the merits and benefits of the growing global cellular service world. I was looking forward to the day that we had a sky full of <a href="http://docs.mipro-proceedings.com/cti/cti_03_3560.pdf">Low Earth Orbiting satellites</a> (LEO); giving us superior cellular capacity in every nook and cranny of the world.</div><div>Back then I couldn't wait.</div><div>Owning the first cellular storefront in Nevada County encouraged me to keep an eye on the industry over the last 25 years, waiting excitedly for its development. However, over the course of those years the telecom industry has fallen out of my favor.</div><div>Don't get me wrong, there are many benefits to the wireless world. I'm not debating that. In fact, I must note the irony has not gotten past me that as I write this I’m completely dependent upon a laptop and a wireless modem. It’s just that the 5G network is not just about better and faster cell service. Not-even-close.</div><div>THIS IS WHY</div><div>It’s not what you think. It certainly wasn't what I was thinking back in 1991. In fact, I had no idea what this industry had planned for our entire planet.</div><div>This never became more apparent than during last year’s summer press conference when <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Wheeler">Tom Wheeler</a>, former head of the <a href="https://www.ctia.org">CTIA</a>, the vast telecoms lobby-group, and controversial chair of the <a href="https://www.fcc.gov">Federal Communications Commission</a>, proposed an unbridled &quot;massive deployment&quot; of commercial 5G transmitters, launching in 2020.</div><div>Anticipating &quot;tens of billions of dollars&quot; of economic growth with US telecoms <a href="http://www.broadcastingcable.com/news/washington/fccs-wheeler-puts-pedal-5g-metal/157443">&quot;first out of the gate,&quot; Wheeler</a> informed the American public that they needed to &quot;Stay out of the way of technological development! Turning innovation loose is far preferable to expecting ... regulators to define the future.&quot;</div><div>Those pesky regulators. What do they think they are doing protecting the public?</div><div>Then with little fanfare, the FCC approved swathes of untested high frequency networks for private sector exploitation – ultimately setting a very dangerous trend: With no mention of health or environmental impacts, oversight, or corporate responsibility.</div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_aa20087d5898429f8336ae27befa23b0~mv2.jpg"/><div>By year 2020 the telecom industry intends to cover America with over 2 million of these “small cells” installed on every lamp post, on buildings, power poles, basically, everywhere, giving no person, bug, or animal a place to escape. In addition, those hidden “<a href="http://www.huawei.com/minisite/5g/en/defining-5g.html">sensors</a>” I mentioned earlier that will be tucked in every item you buy off a shelf will be monitoring, tracking, and sending out signals, experts have discovered that the skin, our largest organ, does respond to 5G and in fact our sweat ducts can act as antennas and can receive signals. This has not been tested for safety and experts in the field expect a jump in melanoma rates around the nation.</div><div>Leading health advocates and respected scientists around the world are alarmed, to say the least. <a href="http://sph.berkeley.edu/joel-moskowitz">Dr. Joel Moskowitz</a>, director of community health studies at the University of California, warns &quot;precaution is warranted before 5G is unleashed on the world.&quot;</div><div><a href="https://sites.google.com/site/understandingemfs/military-experts">Former government physicist Dr. Ron Powell</a> points out the plans &quot;would irradiate everyone, including the most vulnerable to harm from radiofrequency radiation: pregnant women, unborn children, young children...the elderly, the disabled, and the chronically ill... It would set a goal of irradiating all environments.&quot;</div><div>POLITICS OF EVERYTHING</div><div>The likelihood of you hearing about 5G is close to nil because that's the way the telecommunication industry wants it. This has been rolling out under the radar as much as an untested, certainly unvetted, technology possibly can.</div><div>It was after finding out several weeks ago that the California League of Cities uncovered our California legislators <a href="https://www.cacities.org/Policy-Advocacy/Action-Center/SB-649-(Hueso)-Wireless-and-Small-Cell-Telecommuni.aspx">attempting to slip</a><a href="http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201720180SB649">SB 649</a> into the Consent Items like a Trojan Horse among a basket of 350 other pending California bills, I have been forced by my conscience to search even deeper into the 5G technology coming out the other end more and more disturbed and with many more questions than answers. I want to say this again; I have more questions than answers.</div><div>Don’t count on your local newspaper to cover this. Corporate media seems to have turned a dangerously blind eye on this legislation, ignoring the threat against democracy while the very bill itself was authored by <a href="http://sd40.senate.ca.gov">C</a><a href="http://sd40.senate.ca.gov">alifornia Senator Ben Hueso</a>; one of the biggest recipients of telecom industry contributions in California.</div><div>In the meantime, the wireless industry is pushing this through so quickly it is ignoring the <a href="http://www.iemfa.org/emf-scientist-appeal-to-the-united-nations/">Internatonal EMF Scientists' Appeal to the United Nations</a>. As of March 22, 2017, the appeal has received 225 signatures from 41 nations “to the United Nations asking the UN and all its member states in the world, encouraging the World Health Organization (WHO) to exert strong leadership in fostering the development of more protective EMF guidelines about health risks, particularly risk to children and fetal development. By not taking action that who is failing to fulfill its role as a preeminent international public health agency.” This is only one reason why I feel we need to slow down the expansionism of the Wireless/G5 network.</div><div>Electromagnetic Fields, Martin Blank, PhD Spokesperson from ElectromagneticHealth.org</div><iframe src="https://player.vimeo.com/video/123468632"/><div>Our health is at risk while our state reps are allowing these corporate perpetrators to continue their deployment of technologies while most Americans have no idea what is about to be hoisted upon our biosphere.</div><div>We have to understand that the higher the G rating, as in 1G, 2G, 3G, etc., the more toxic this technology is. We are now entering uncharted territory known as 5G. Microwave and EMF exposure at the 4G level have already decreased America’s overall health.</div><div>Under the current 5G plan every square inch of America will be bathed and covered in penetrating and irradiating microwaves like never before. It will be impossible to escape this. Impossible.</div><div>ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS</div><div>My former business, Empire Cellular, still exists today and is known as Golden Empire Cellular. It resides on Idaho-Marilyn Road in Grass Valley, along with Son's Development and Sierra Solar; all green businesses. And while one associates wireless technology with the green movement, it is not.</div><div>If you’re an environmentalist, don’t fool yourself: This technology is the antithesis of “green.” Any “environmentalist” or environmental organization that says differently should not be trusted.</div><div>The damage to bees alone is monumental. Studies have already proven the impact on bee colonies with much older and less toxic technology. I can only imagine what the 5G network and its additional 2 millions “small cells” installed throughout our nation is going to do to our food industry if the bees disappear.</div><div>Lynne Wycherley writes in <a href="http://www.theecologist.org/News/news_analysis/2988266/wireless_pollution_out_of_control_as_corporate_race_for_5g_gears_up.html">The Ecologist’s Wireless Pollution</a> ‘Out of Control” as a Corporate Race for 5G Gears Up, “Life's exquisite electro-physiology is still being discovered. Researchers at Bristol University reported in May that bees' hairs are highly sensitive to flowers' delicate EMFs. In controlled trials in Switzerland, bees reacted to mobile-phone signals with high-pitched 'piping': a cue to desert a hive.</div><div>Other studies show that mitochondria, the tiny power houses in our cells, are at risk from our new EMFs. And that even DNA, in its delicate antenna-like structure, may be frequency-sensitive. The long-term, ecological implications of our new, anthropogenic radiation are not known. But peer-reviewed studies revealing harm to birds, tadpoles, trees, other plants, insects, rodents and livestock, offer clues.</div><div>IT’S BEEN IN THE MAKING FOR A LONG TIME</div><div>This is a technology that has been in the making for nearly 60 years. And while there is a platitude of studies, including government-funded studies that prove the increased risk of cancer and brain tumors, there are equally as many industry-funded research that expels contradictory information and these are dangerous myths that continue to be propagated in the corporate-owned media.</div><div>Even more alarming is the <a href="https://www.fcc.gov/general/telecommunications-act-1996">1996 Telecommunications Act</a> that bans any local government from making a decision based upon negative health impacts from the wireless industry. In other words, this is a 20 year-old gag-order that was placed upon the American people before they had any clue what an expanded and amped up wireless network could look like.</div><div>Meanwhile, <a href="http://www.parentsforsafetechnology.org/worldwide-countries-taking-action.html">leaders from around the world</a>take the harmful effects much more seriously such as “Switzerland, Italy, France, Austria, Luxembourg, Bulgaria, Poland, Hungary, Israel, Russia and China have set RF exposure limits 100 to 10,000 times less than the USA. They recognize that there can be non-thermal biological effects from wireless radiation.” Ultimately, these nations are assuming <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Precautionary_principle">The Precautionary Principle</a>that states “if an action or policy has a suspected risk of causing harm to the public, or to the environment, in the absence of scientific consensus (that the action or policy is not harmful), the burden of proof that it is not harmful falls on those taking that action.”</div><div>For well over 50 years scientists and industry insiders have known that these microwave pulse modulated radiofrequency radiation day-in-and-day-out is very toxic; particularly to pregnant women and children, and yet our leaders allow the telecom industry to continue its expansion, completely unbridled; eviscerating the very protections that prevented the industry from steamrolling us in the first place.</div><div>We can expect, in the future, that our health will continue to only become more and more compromised, manifesting in a myriad of different ways; <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic_hypersensitivity">EMS sensitivity</a> is cumulative. It builds up in our bodies over time causing individuals to have great difficulty in warding off the simplest of flues while showing ill health in countless forms.</div><div>There is enough evidence and enough studies that should cause the general public and our American leaders to take great pause before deploying this technology in every neighborhood across America.</div><div>This has literally become an unbridled unregulated industry that once fully implemented, will turn into a wireless planetary cage. It is with this technology that its proponents intend to monitor and control everything while compromising our health and the biosphere around us. I'm sorry if this sounds Orwellian, but that’s because it is.</div><div>WHAT TO DO</div><div>How is the public able to protect itself it these bills are passed silently and without public debate and feedback? Exactly who is supposed to protect us if the alphabet agencies that are designed to protect us don't? Who is setting the safety levels? Who ultimately is guaranteeing the protection of the Public Trust? Are elected officials expected to do nothing while the proposed SB 649 and the criminal 1996 Telecommunications Act, an extensions of the <a href="https://www.wto.org">WTO</a>, attempt to strong-arm local government in its decision making?</div><div>Since when do local authorities and their constituents have no say over the quality of their life, their environment, their health, and what is allowed into their cities and public right of way, even our homes?</div><div>Haven’t we learned already? Have we forgotten the boldface lies that we heard from officials regarding asbestos, cigarettes, and lead, to name a few?</div><div>These are the answers I have been seeking out. I have been astounded and alarmed by what I continue to uncover and feel it absolutely imperative that I share this with the public, my community, and the world.</div><div>This is not going to be easy. I love this technology as much as the next guy, but is it worth our health? Our lives? </div><div>This is why I have made this into a 3 Part series that will explore the impacts, its history, studies and possible alternatives of this technology from some of the greatest minds around the world. Stay tuned and feel free to sign up here and received my blogs as I post them because I’m not going down this wormhole alone.</div><div>SCIENTIFIC REFERENCES &amp; SOURCES</div><div>International Electromagnetic Field Scientist Appeal: https://emfscientist.org</div><div>Human Skin as Arrays of Helical Antennas in the Millimeter and Submillimeter Wave Range: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/51394628_Human_Skin_as_Arrays_of_Helical_Antennas_in_the_Millimeter_and_Submillimeter_Wave_Range</div><div>Research Study Summaries at Hebrew University Department of Applied Physics</div><div>http://aph.huji.ac.il/people/feldman/research.htm#Human%20Skin%20as%20Arrays%20of%20Helical%20Antennas%20in%20the%20Millimeter%20and%20Submillimeter%20Wave%20Range</div><div>PDF of Abstract for January 24, 2017 IIAS Presentation:</div><div>http://ehtrust.org/wp-content/uploads/Yuri-Feldman-and-Paul-Ben-Ishai-Abstract.pdf</div><div>Letter from Dr. Yael Stein to Federal Communications Commission on Spectrum Frontiers:</div><div>http://ehtrust.org/letter-fcc-dr-yael-stein-md-opposition-5g-spectrum-frontiers/</div><div>Review article: International policy and advisory response regarding children’s exposure to radio frequency electromagnetic fields (RF-EMF) http://nebula.wsimg.com/fbed8bb8a26c6f14262cff2e8fd4dcb7?AccessKeyId=045114F8E0676B9465FB&amp;disposition=0&amp;alloworigin=1</div><div>US Department of Defense Non-Lethal Weapons Program FAQS:</div><div>http://jnlwp.defense.gov/About/Frequently-Asked-Questions/Active-Denial-System-FAQs/</div><div>A Narrative Summary and Independent Assessment of the Active Denial System The Human Effects Advisory Panel:</div><div>http://jnlwp.defense.gov/Portals/50/Documents/Future_Non-Lethal_Weapons/HEAP.pdf</div><div>Everything You Need to Know About 5G:</div><div>http://spectrum.ieee.org/video/telecom/wireless/everything-you-need-to-know-about-5g</div><div>Potential Risks to Human Health from Future Sub-MM Communication Systems: Paul Ben-Ishai, PhD Video Lecture Presentation</div><div>https://youtu.be/VuVtGldYXK4?list=PLT6DbkXhTGoArWUNJc0tUcKW9Ue_sbCk1</div><div>California League of Cities Action Item 5G: https://www.cacities.org/Policy-Advocacy/Action-Center/SB-649-(Hueso)-Wireless-and-Small-Cell-Telecommuni.aspx</div><div>Wireless pollution 'out of control' as corporate race for 5G gears up: http://www.theecologist.org/News/news_analysis/2988266/wireless_pollution_out_of_control_as_corporate_race_for_5g_gears_up.html</div><div>Parents for Safe Technology: World Wide Precautionary: Action http://www.parentsforsafetechnology.org/worldwide-countries-taking-action.html</div><div>Wildlife RF Effects: </div><div>https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B14R6QNkmaXucU5LUk5GRVBzMkU/view</div><div>The FCC approves 5G millimeter wave spectrum frontiers:</div><div>https://ehtrust.org/policy/fcc-approves-5g-millimeter-wave-spectrum-frontiers/</div><div>Most Dangerous Thing We Face Is Being Rolled Out Now:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dfM5k0EcJCo</div><div>SaveSaveSaveSaveSaveSave</div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title>How a Telecom Bill is About to Strip Local Authority</title><description><![CDATA[On March 17th, the City of Nevada City received an alarming letter from the League of California Cities (LCC). The League, a consortium of California cities that influence policy decisions, sent an Action Alert putting all cities on notice about a bill that would ultimately usurp all local control in regard to wireless and small cell telecommunications. i.e. cell towers and antennas installations.As stated in the letter, “This proposal would prohibit local discretionary review of “small cell”<img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_6c56140a3fe94b94ada7ca9fe73f2c0a%7Emv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_662%2Ch_348/64b928_6c56140a3fe94b94ada7ca9fe73f2c0a%7Emv2.jpg"/>]]></description><dc:creator>Reinette Senum</dc:creator><link>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/How-a-Telecom-Bill-is-About-to-Strip-Local-Authority</link><guid>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/How-a-Telecom-Bill-is-About-to-Strip-Local-Authority</guid><pubDate>Fri, 24 Mar 2017 18:33:08 +0000</pubDate><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_6c56140a3fe94b94ada7ca9fe73f2c0a~mv2.jpg"/><div>On March 17th, the City of Nevada City received an alarming letter from the League of California Cities (LCC). The League, a consortium of California cities that influence policy decisions, sent an <a href="https://www.cacities.org/Policy-Advocacy/Action-Center/SB-649-(Hueso)-Wireless-and-Small-Cell-Telecommuni">Action Alert</a>putting all cities on notice about a bill that would ultimately usurp all local control in regard to wireless and small cell telecommunications. i.e. cell towers and antennas installations.</div><div>As stated in the letter, “This proposal would prohibit local discretionary review of “small cell” wireless antennas, including equipment, located on existing structures, located on new poles, structures, or non-poll structures. The proposal preempts adopted local land use plans by mandating that “small cells” be allowed in all zones as the use by right, including all residential zones.”</div><div>This bill also includes a de facto exemption of <a href="http://resources.ca.gov/ceqa/more/faq.html">CEQA</a>, California Environmental Quality Act, precluding all public consideration “such as aesthetics, nuisance, and environmental impacts of these facilities, all of which are particularly important.”</div><div>THE TELECOMMUNICATION INDUSTRY’S GAG ORDER</div><div>Don’t even THINK for a second that you will be able to bring up health concerns to our elected officials: whether they human or animal. Congress passed the Telecommunications Act of 1996 that prohibits state and local governments from denying permit applications for cellular towers based upon the environmental effects of RFR (radiofrequency radiation including microwave radiation).</div><div>The FCC then issued a rule consistent with the Telecommunications Act: “No State or local government… may regulate the placement, construction, and modification of personal wireless service facilities on the basis of the environmental effects of radio frequency emissions to the extent that such facilities comply with the regulations contained in this chapter concerning the environmental effects of such emissions.”</div><div>That’s right. Since 1996, when this telecommunications bill was enacted, a gag order has been placed upon the American people regarding negative health impacts and safety concerns due to cell towers. This is why we have seen such an incredible proliferation of cell towers throughout the American landscape; not because they are safe and do no harm, but because we legally can’t discuss or make decisions based upon the negative health impacts even though The World Health Organization officially classifies electromagnetic radiation a possible 2B carcinogen: The same category as lead, DDT, and styrene.</div><div><a href="http://www.bioinitiative.org/participants/do-we-know-enough-to-take-action/">Studies</a>have shown that individuals living near these cell towers have measured reductions in serotonin and melatonin levels, threefold increase in cancer, fatigue, sleep disturbance, headaches, concentration problems, depression, memory problems, durability, cardiovascular problems, hearing disruption, skin problems, dizziness, etc.</div><div>THE DAY THE ALARM WENT OFF</div><div>It was after the City of Nevada City and City Councilman Duane Strawser (who is our city’s LCC representative) received the LLC’s Action Alert that Strawser called Senator Bill Dodd (co-author of the bill), Senator Ted Gaines, and other representatives. For some of these representatives, Strawser’s phone call was the moment they were first informed about <a href="http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201720180SB649">SB 649</a>. They had no idea that this bill had been quietly tucked within the other 135 bills the California legislature is considering.</div><div>If SB 649 goes through nearly every single lamppost and telephone pole along your street is going to be <a href="https://www.qualcomm.com/news/releases/2017/02/25/global-mobile-industry-leaders-commit-accelerate-5g-nr-large-scale-trials">strapped with a 5G antenna</a> and nobody will have any say about this. It is the actual intention of the telecom industry to install these “small cells” along all of our roads and on structures including commercial and even residential buildings. With the passing of SB 649 you and I will have no choice in having one of these cell antennas attached to the exterior of our very homes, possibly right next to our beds, and without our consent.</div><div>This bill is a Pandora's box for local authority. This sets a very dangerous precedent that opens the door for any other corporation to come into our California communities and squash local government control in order to deploy any kind of corporate undertaking without the public's or elected official’s consent.</div><div>FOLLOW THE MONEY</div><div>We can’t be a surprise that one of the largest (if not the) recipient of telecommunication industry is <a href="http://sd40.senate.ca.gov">Senator Ben Hueso</a>, San Diego (D), who is responsible for proposing SB 649 as well as slipping it quietly among the other proposed legislation. The bill is co-authored by <a href="http://sd03.senate.ca.gov">Senator Bill Dodd</a> (D), San Francisco Bay and Delta regions, and I would imagine he too is a large recipient of the telecommunication lobbyists.</div><div>Ultimately, Hueso and Dodd are throwing every man, woman, and child (and even our bees) under the bus for unabated control of our communities by the telecommunications industry.</div><div>This proposal is unconstitutional. It prohibits all local authority to deny the leasing or licensing of publicly owned property except for a few sites such as fire stations.</div><div>The LCC also noted “this bill strips local government of the authority to protect the quality of life for residents to protect public property in the public right-of-way from relatively unconstrained access by small cells.”</div><div>The League concluded, “under this proposal, local governments would be required to give preferential treatment to one industry that has received the “most favored nation” status under the state law (Note: A “most favored nation” clause is a level of status given to one country (or corporation) by another and enforced by the World Trade Organization. ... Countries achieving most favored nation status are given specific trade advantages, such as reduced tariffs on imported goods.). No justification is provided for why this is necessary. This bill strips local government of the authority to protect the quality of life of our residents, and to protect public property and the public right-of-way from relatively unconstrained access by small cells.</div><div>Local governments typically encourage new technology into their boundaries because of its potential to dramatically improve the quality of life for the residents. However, this proposal goes too far by requiring local governments to approve “small cells” in all land-use zones, including residential zones, to a ministerial permit, thereby shutting the public out of decisions that could affect the aesthetics of the community and the quality of their environment.”</div><div>WHAT WE CAN DO</div><div>I know we don't need another fight on our plate, but this is one of those Pandora Boxes that we must do everything in our power to keep closed. I cannot stress how important it is that each and every single one of us pick up the phone and, at the very least, call the following numbers. Call them every day if you can.</div><div>On Tuesday, April 4th at 9am, the Senate Energy, Utilities, and Commerce will be holding a <a href="http://totalcapitol.com/?bill_id=201720180SB649">public hearing</a>on SB 649. Nevada City city staff, councilmembers and I intend to testify at this hearing to protect Nevada City’s historic district because it is completely under threat.</div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_8ddd2e69133a423da9ff9a27bcf8e5d9~mv2.png"/><div>Before April 4th, we need a massive phone, text &amp; email campaign to ward off this bill. We must bombard our elected officials’ efforts and let them know that this is a massive property rights violation, threatens our historic district, our right to privacy, as well as destroys local control over our cities and counties.</div><div>When communicating to our representatives do not talk about negative health impacts. There's a good chance they may hang up on you…. And I wish I were kidding.</div><div>Here are the LCC Talking Points:</div><div>This proposal shifts local land-use authority away from local governments and puts it squarely into the hands of private interests with complete disregard for any public input.Governments have a responsibility to protect the quality of life for residents and to protect public property in the public right-of-way.Local governments typically encourage new technology into the communities, but this proposal goes too far, shutting the public out of decisions that can affect their daily quality-of-life.</div><div>We weren’t supposed to see this bill, but miraculously, it was uncovered by the League of California Cities. It’s now our responsibility to stop it!</div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title>Trump: Our Last Hope</title><description><![CDATA[It’s Not What You Think.I’m not saying that I like Trump, because I don’t. I’m simply saying I am thankful for him as The Antidote for our American Passivity. Donald Trump has done what no other politician, spiritual leader, or whistleblower could have done; scared Americans into mobilization.For this, I am grateful. As an outspoken community activist, I have been subjected to Whack-A-Mole-politics for many years now. Any time I pointed out an uncomfortable truth the club would come out. Today,<img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_b0159c9f71c14a5f920200e9bdc9eccc%7Emv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_576%2Ch_385/64b928_b0159c9f71c14a5f920200e9bdc9eccc%7Emv2.jpg"/>]]></description><dc:creator>Reinette Senum</dc:creator><link>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/Trump-Our-Last-Hope</link><guid>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/Trump-Our-Last-Hope</guid><pubDate>Tue, 21 Mar 2017 17:49:15 +0000</pubDate><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_b0159c9f71c14a5f920200e9bdc9eccc~mv2.jpg"/><div>It’s Not What You Think.</div><div>I’m not saying that I like Trump, because I don’t. I’m simply saying I am thankful for him as The Antidote for our American Passivity. Donald Trump has done what no other politician, spiritual leader, or whistleblower could have done; scared Americans into mobilization.</div><div>For this, I am grateful. As an outspoken community activist, I have been subjected to Whack-A-Mole-politics for many years now. Any time I pointed out an uncomfortable truth the club would come out. Today, however, there are not enough clubs to silence all the moles popping up from their cozy dens, condemning America’s harsh and hidden truths.</div><div>America’s deeply rooted racism, sexism, and indignation towards plant and animal have been here all along. It’s just now rearing its nasty head like the Hydra of Lerna for all of us to clearly see and finally strike with a Herculean force, and burn to the ground.</div><div>Don’t think for a second that there would have been much of a difference between the Clinton/Trump Presidency. They both represent the Deep State; the military, banking, corporate, media, Silicon Valley, surveillance state that has us in a planetary headlock. If Hilary had been elected, yes, we would have been able to spare our Meals on Wheels and ACA, etc., but the military-industrial-surveillance state would have continued unabated.</div><div>DRUNK ON POWER</div><div>As long as Washington and the drunk-on-power politicians continue to eviscerate health coverage, Meals on Wheels, the EPA, and Endangered Species Act, while ignoring climate change, forcing Muslim bans and a symbolic, if nothing else, concrete wall upon the American people, expect America’s elite to get pounded by the massive wave coming their way.</div><div>The level of activism we have witnessed in just the last two months since the election of Donald Trump is unprecedented. Our country will never be the same. There is a tsunami heading towards Washington. Our elected officials do see it, but they simply smirk at it. From their vantage point it looks as if the sea is gently pulling away from their political shoreline and they simply can’t imagine the wall of highly charged water coming their way.</div><div>The youth are getting it as well. With the current leadership, they now realize they have no chance of the bright future that had been promised their parents and grandparents. They know they have nothing to lose.</div><div>Somebody needs to send Washington a memo: The next election will be a game changer. We will be making massive inroads at every level, local, state, and national because it will be during the next 18 months that Americans who voted for Trump will realize they have been duped.</div><div>THIS IS NOT THE 60s</div><div>While many may think this activism reminiscent of the 60’s and 70’s it is not. While Americans took to the streets to march for Civil Rights or to protest the Vietnam War, today, Americans are going beyond this. They are strategizing and creatively engaging unlike ever before; they are going beyond voting. They will be replacing this monolithic political machine that is chipping away at the very foundation of our wellbeing.</div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_79045b7c835540eab659f5bb4de3b7c4~mv2.jpg"/><div>We don’t need the whole nation to jump onboard in order to make this transition. We need only 15-20% involvement in order to create a cultural shift or tipping point. This was brilliantly demonstrated in Malcolm Gladwell’s 2000 bestseller, The Tipping Point: How Little Things Can Make a Big Difference. The tipping point is “the moment of critical mass, the threshold, the boiling point….. it is that magic moment when an idea, trend, or social behavior crosses a threshold, tips, and spreads like wildfire.”</div><div>Trust me. We have tipped.</div><div>I fathom that upon reflection the year 2017 will be known as The Year of Mobilization. Hands are moving away from their keyboards and taking up pen, paper, telephone, and texting. Others are lacing up their shoes for town halls and donning pussy hats for marches while the more intrepid are learning how to run for elected positions. And as long as Trump &amp; Co. continue to behave like they have a national mandate, this wave will continue to rise.</div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title>The Revolution is Brewing</title><description><![CDATA["Revolutions are major turning points in history and regardless of where they occur, some common factors are present. These causes include a great divide between the social classes, a crisis which negatively impacts the masses, increasing unhappiness or loss of faith in the government or ruling power and the desire for equality and ideals and philosophies which provide a common rallying ground for the unhappy class." (source: reference.com)How are feeling about all the changes coming our way?<img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_e63b49509d2a4eeabf079ac8f062dcfb%7Emv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_404%2Ch_282/64b928_e63b49509d2a4eeabf079ac8f062dcfb%7Emv2.jpg"/>]]></description><dc:creator>Reinette Senum</dc:creator><link>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/2017/03/17/The-Revolution-is-Brewing</link><guid>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/2017/03/17/The-Revolution-is-Brewing</guid><pubDate>Fri, 17 Mar 2017 22:52:16 +0000</pubDate><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_e63b49509d2a4eeabf079ac8f062dcfb~mv2.jpg"/><div> &quot;Revolutions are major turning points in history and regardless of where they occur, some common factors are present. </div><div>These causes include a great divide between the social classes, a crisis which negatively impacts the masses, increasing unhappiness or loss of faith in the government or ruling power and the desire for equality and ideals and philosophies which provide a common rallying ground for the unhappy class.&quot; (source: reference.com)</div><div>How are feeling about all the changes coming our way? Are you satisfied with your representation in Washington? Are you going to find yourself uninsurable after the dismantling of the Affordable Care Act? Are you one of the homeowners that got “notified” of the potential submersion of your house if the 275-foot Centennial dam goes through? How about getting food in your mouth in the form of Meals on Wheels? Do you really need that? Seems like a luxury to our leaders in Washington. How about low income assistance to heat your home? Do you really need to stay warm? Hit by a mudslide? How about a forest fire? Don’t think for a second you are going to get any funds for disaster recovery. Lost your home? You-are-on-your-own.</div><div>If you haven’t noticed, with all this nonsensical removal of America’s safety nets we now have the perfect recipe for a modern day Storming of the Bastille.</div><div>What is stemming from Washington is a purposeful evisceration of all the systems that allow Americans a mechanism to survive. Systems that prevent us from being left out in the cold like wild animals or die hungry and malnourished under our local underpasses. Yes, these very items are systematically being removed and by design.</div><div>It is when the most basic and fundamental life-support systems are removed, such as being able to put food in one's mouth, that revolutions are sparked. From what I can tell, however, this seems to be the plan currently underway in Washington. They want desperation, and they want chaos and mayhem. It is in this very place where rapid policy change can be made. We have seen this in the “shock and awe” methodology of former and the current administrations: Think Hurricane Katrina. It’s nothing new. It’s simply on steroids (and probably a little Viagra as well).</div><div>This is not leadership. This is not representation. This is in preparation for Fascism 2.0. and it looks as though in order for us to be heard we are going to have to continue our vigilance in pressuring our elected representatives while reminding them that the 2018 election is not far off…. and that we vote!</div><div>LETTER WRITING &amp; PUSSY HATS MAKING A BIG IMPACT</div><div>What can you do? Don’t think for a second that the letter writing, phone calling, or donning a pussy hat and protesting aren’t making a difference. Just take a look at Congressman McClintock and the rising power of the local Indivisible movement that is grabbing national attention: The national trade union center and the largest of unions in the United States, the Central Labor Council of The American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations (AFL-CIO) has officially listed Congressman McClintock as “vulnerable in 2018.” Vulnerable! Already! And we’re just starting! Ha!</div><div>Keep the pressure up. Each and every one of us is playing an important part in this political pressure cooker. If our representatives can’t represent then we’ll just keep turning up the heat.</div><div>So, we need you now more than ever to speak up for our future. Sitting back, feeling disempowered and thinking your voice doesn’t make a difference no longer flies; it is this very American passivity that has gotten us into the position we are in…. which, btw, is ultimately going to force us into finding our only possible salvation as a planet: mass action.</div><div>Here’s are a few things you can do to be an important Drop in the Sea of Voices!</div><div>STOP FOCUSING ON TRUMP</div><div>He is simply the Bobble-head on the dashboard of the Cadillac going over the cliff.</div><div>What Trump and Associates don't seem to understand is that it is really, really easy to destroy systems and agencies. Any two-year-old can tear things down, but it takes extraordinary men or women to create something from nothing and rebuild from the ground up.</div><div>But don’t waste your time going after Trump. Instead go after the banks and the stockholders that support him. Go after your Congressman and Senators. Make them feel the pressure. If anything, IGNORE everything Trump says and keep your eye on the ball.</div><div>FIGHT FOR THE ACA</div><div>I was not a fan of Obama and I’m not a fan of the ACA simply because it was written by the health insurance industry with the caveat that “affordability” would be added at a later date. This, of course, never came to fruition. Personally, I think we can do much better, BUT, until we do this is what we have for right now and we cannot allow our elected officials to pull the rug out from those who are most dependent upon it. Until there is a solid plan that allows a smooth transition into health coverage we cannot allow the ACA to be killed.</div><div>STOP THE CENTENNIAL DAM</div><div>This is so 20th century. We can do so much better than this. When it comes to</div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_b03b1e30834b4457a67a3e2b6dea39a1~mv2.jpg"/><div>water why is it that Centennial dam is being proposed before water conservation measures have been implemented in this region? Why is it that NID is gung-ho for a multi-multibillion-dollar dam, but is not willing to look at alternatives? This stinks of water profiteers and our community should not fall for this unnecessary environmental damage, expense, and poor leadership.</div><div>In a community that is already suffering from a housing shortage somebody please tell me where are the 120 different family members that will be forced to relocate going to move once their homes are completely submerged under 275 feet of water?</div><div>If you want more handholding about what to do, visit: http://yubariver.org/2017/03/three-actions-to-take-to-challenge-centennial-dam/ </div><div>In addition, demand answers from the Nevada Irrigation Board. Demand they broadcast their meetings and stop their “behind closed doors” decision-making.</div><div>Ask our leaders, if we’re going to build that “wall” where are we going to get the concrete for another dam? Let alone the desperately needed infrastructure upgrades throughout America…?</div><div>SHOW UP TO THE TOWN HALLS</div><div>Well, opportunity is knocking on our door TOMORROW, Saturday, when Congressman Doug LaMalfa is coming to speak at noon at the Nevada County Fairgrounds.</div><div>We have discovered that some local nefarious characters are attempting to create a little mayhem with this event by controlling seating and volunteering so make darn sure that we don’t fall for these divisive tactics. We must come to the plate not armed with a bat but with compassion, curiosity and immense creativity that will allow us to move forward in a positive direction; open dialogue.</div><div>Come in peace, put your Listening Ears on and try to understand other points of view. Remember, it may not feel like it, but we are all in this together.</div><div>While at Saturday’s town hall, film everything. Film anyone entering the side doors. Film any empty seats that have been reserved. Film the individuals who may not make it into the event and ask them if they support LaMalfa’s policies or not; see if there happens to be a higher proportion of those opposed to LaMalfa stranded outside. Document and make online comparisons of how the media portrays the event compared to what you experienced. Do NOT let the media take control of the narrative and bend it to serve their own needs. Live stream it. Document and share on social media ASAP.</div><div>Don’t let these media-shysters create another false narrative ultimately overriding the truth: People are fed up and Congressman LaMalfa needs to know that, like McClintock, his Congressional seat is NOT secure.</div><div>Always assume that an agitator at a protest, march, or town halls is paid or instructed to do so. Call him/her out as a paid provocateur and if he/she doesn’t mellow out, ostracize and let everyone know this individual is not part of our peaceful group.</div><div>INDIVISIBLE PARTY, ANYONE?</div><div>Lastly, if the Democrats and Republicans find it below them to actually listen to their constituents and represent us as they should then perhaps it’s time for a new party; The Indivisible Party.</div><div>Fresh start anybody?</div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title>Nevada County's Timebank, Hour Nevada County, Celebrates 2nd Anniversary; Holding Orientation</title><description><![CDATA[The Nevada County Timebank, Hour Nevada County, will be celebrating its second anniversary this month and is holding an Introduction and Orientation, Thursday, March 16th at 6pm, at the Madelyn Helling Library, Community Room, 980 Helling Way, Nevada City. The local timebank, launched by Nevada City City Councilwoman, Reinette Senum, was created to enhance community building while providing an alternative economic system.A time-based currency is an alternative currency or exchange system where<img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_7ff310d1223246a699da3c602e848684.png/v1/fill/w_503%2Ch_381/64b928_7ff310d1223246a699da3c602e848684.png"/>]]></description><dc:creator>Reinette Senum</dc:creator><link>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/2017/03/12/Nevada-Countys-Timebank-Hour-Nevada-County-Celebrates-2nd-Anniversary-Holding-Orientation</link><guid>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/2017/03/12/Nevada-Countys-Timebank-Hour-Nevada-County-Celebrates-2nd-Anniversary-Holding-Orientation</guid><pubDate>Sun, 12 Mar 2017 15:04:14 +0000</pubDate><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_7ff310d1223246a699da3c602e848684.png"/><div>The Nevada County Timebank, Hour Nevada County, will be celebrating its second anniversary this month and is holding an Introduction and Orientation, Thursday, March 16th at 6pm, at the Madelyn Helling Library, Community Room, 980 Helling Way, Nevada City. The local timebank, launched by Nevada City City Councilwoman, Reinette Senum, was created to enhance community building while providing an alternative economic system.</div><div>A time-based currency is an alternative currency or exchange system where one hour equals one service credit. In these systems, one person volunteers to work for an hour for another person; thus, they are credited with one hour, which they can redeem for an hour of service from another timebank member. </div><div>Local Hour Nevada County members, Jacquie Janssen and her husband Jerome Myers, have been active with the organization since it started 2 years ago. According to Janssen, “HNC has been a great help for me and my family. We have had massage, tutoring for my son, computer repairs, alternative health therapies, sewing and more. It feels good to be able to help others with things that my husband and I enjoy doing while being able to receive things we would have otherwise had to spend money on. I have even donated hours to Women of Worth so they can have more support. I have met the kindest people while exchanging. These are people that were out of my normal circle of friends so I probably would have not met them otherwise.”</div><div>The timebank system was designed by Edgar S. Cahn, Phd; a 1963 graduate of Yale Law School. Today Cahn is a Distinguished Professor of Law at the University of the District of Columbia School of Law as well as the former counsel and speechwriter to Robert F. Kennedy.</div><div>It was in 1980 that Cahn saw a perfect storm brewing in the rise of aging baby boomers, social service reductions, and a slowing economy. The “core economy” that Cahn referred to as “friends, family, and neighbors helping one another” had been replaced over the decades with the dollar economy. This worked fine while everyone could afford to pay for services and skills. But once the economy began to slow people began having to forgo services and even personal and home maintenance. </div><div>In response, Edgar Cahn created timebanking, originally known as “service credits”, as a system of exchange that would act as a way to foster and reward the work needed to build strong, resilient communities; ultimately repairing this “frayed fabric of community.</div><div>This timebanking tax-exempt local currency has over 44,000 members worldwide, with over 40 states and 32 nations participating, and nearly 2,200,000 hours exchanged; effectively addressing virtually every major social problem and emerging as the leading framework for system change. </div><div>Even the City of Nevada City has gotten involved with Hour Nevada County. HNC members have spent time the past two years helping with Nevada City’s Spring Cleaning event, which is happening again next month. With Nevada City’s new Volunteer Program, members will be able to help the City of Nevada City with things for which they have no budget. And those members will, in turn, receive hours that they can exchange for services that they need-- whether it is from another timebank member or the City itself is considering to allow timebank members to use their hours for rental at venues like Seaman’s Lodge or the Nevada City Veteran’s Building.</div><div>The local timebank, Hour Nevada County, currently has 216 members and continues to grow with over 1,600 hours exchanged. Members are required to attend an orientation to better understand how to best utilize the organization. Thursday’s 6pm Intro/Orientation will serve as both an introduction for those interested and a training for new members. It will be held at the Madelyn Helling Library, Community Room, 980 Helling Way, Nevada City.</div><div>“Timebanking literally keeps an accounting of your good deeds, down to the minute,” stated Senum, “ultimately translating that into an international currency.”</div><div>For more information contact Reinette Senum at reinettesenum@gmail.com or visiting their website at www.hournevadacounty.org.</div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title>10 Fascinating Facts About The Suffrage Movement; In Celebration of A Day Without A Woman</title><description><![CDATA[1) A woman ran for US President 50 years before women could legally vote.With the backing of railroad tycoon, Cornelius Vanderbilt, Victoria Woodhull and her sister would open a stock brokerage firm, using their Wall Street profits to bankroll a controversial publication that supported causes such as legalized prostitution and free love. Victoria would argue on behalf of the suffrage movement before the House Judiciary Committee in early 1871, garnering her a nomination for US President in 1872.<img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_d0aac9be482841d5ac7b909d9d9c1918%7Emv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_477%2Ch_540/64b928_d0aac9be482841d5ac7b909d9d9c1918%7Emv2.jpg"/>]]></description><dc:creator>Reinette Senum</dc:creator><link>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/10-Fascinating-Facts-About-The-Suffrage-Movement-In-Celebration-of-A-Day-Without-A-Woman</link><guid>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/10-Fascinating-Facts-About-The-Suffrage-Movement-In-Celebration-of-A-Day-Without-A-Woman</guid><pubDate>Wed, 08 Mar 2017 16:43:19 +0000</pubDate><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_d0aac9be482841d5ac7b909d9d9c1918~mv2.jpg"/><div>1) A woman ran for US President 50 years before women could legally vote.</div><div>With the backing of railroad tycoon, Cornelius Vanderbilt, Victoria Woodhull and her sister would open a stock brokerage firm, using their Wall Street profits to bankroll a controversial publication that supported causes such as legalized prostitution and free love. Victoria would argue on behalf of the suffrage movement before the House Judiciary Committee in early 1871, garnering her a nomination for US President in 1872. However, her detractors would have their way with her throwing her in jail on Election Day for adultery. She was later acquitted of all charges.</div><div>2) Suffragettes were seen as being ‘unladylike’ and ‘unnatural.’</div><div>Many in America saw the suffrage movement as the antithesis of the “natural order” and women involved in the movement were considered unladylike and anything but “normal,” failing the ultimate goal in life: marriage and motherhood. Instead they were seen as spinsters, masculine, plain, and bitter. Their presence, alone, was considered an influence that would ultimately feminize men.</div><div>3) The Abolition movement; root of the U. S. women’s suffrage movement.</div><div>It was the abolition movement of the 1830’s that would ultimately introduce and inspire most supporters of women rights, many of them originated as members of the American Anti-Slavery Society (AASS) led by William Lloyd Garrison. It was in this movement women would cut their teeth in organizing, speaking, and writing on behalf of slaves. </div><div>4) After the Civil War, many abolitionists and women’s rights activists parted ways over the question of female suffrage and their equality to men.</div><div>It was more than just voting rights that women were demanding, they were also asking for equal employment and education, equality in marriage, the right to own wages and property, as well as custody over children and, yes, control over one’s body. Many men, including those involved in the abolitionist movement, felt this had crossed a line.</div><div>5) Fifteen women including, Susan B. Anthony, voted illegally in Rochester, New York, in the US Presidential election of 1872. Anthony was subsequently tried and convicted of violating the 14th Amendment.</div><div>In 1872 Susan B. Anthony led a group of 16 women to the polls in Rochester, New York, demanding they be registered and announcing their intention to cast their votes in the national elections. All the women would be arrested and only Anthony would be tried for violating the 14th Amendment, which guaranteed “the right to vote… to any of the male inhabitants” of the United States over the age of 21.</div><div>Judge Ward Hunt would not allow Anthony to take the stand in her own defense, ultimately directing the jury to issue a guilty verdict. Anthony refused to pay the court ordered $100 fine and challenged the judge to hold her in custody or send her to jail. Hunt declined knowing this would allow her to appeal her case to the U.S. Supreme Court. The judge dropped the case. Ultimately this case would earn Anthony national recognition.</div><div>6) Suffragettes were subjected to force-feeding during hunger strikes.</div><div>The Cat and Mouse Act of 1913, while attempting to address hunger strikes, ultimately demeaned and seriously injured women while given disproportionately long sentences for minor offences such as protesting, resisting arrest, or smashing a window. This Act ultimately created a nasty cycle that caused women to be so injured they would be released from jail to recover and then be returned to prison when they were fit again to finish their sentence.</div><div>7) The suffrage movement had its own fashion craze.</div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_96bd33b3ceb44837a1f776d1cc0e8d95~mv2.gif"/><div>A knee-length skirt with full Turkish-style pantaloons gathered together at the ankles were debuted in 1851 by Elizabeth Smith Miller of Geneva, New York. Women in the suffrage movement were encouraged to abandon their bulky hoop skirt to reveal that ‘they actually had legs under their skirts.” These bloomers made it easier to access carriages and trains, and travel over muddy streets. This fashion attire became so popular that activist Susan B. Anthony abandoned the style after concluding it was getting more attention than the movement itself.</div><div>8) Susan B. Anthony would never see the passing of the 19th Amendment.</div><div>While “Aunt Susan” was synonymous with the suffrage movement, garnering her widespread respect and inspiring a generation of younger women, she would never have the satisfaction of seeing the 19th Amendment ratified 14 years after her death.</div><div>9) Women did not get the vote on the same terms as men in 1918</div><div>The People Act of 1918 abolished property qualifications for men over the age of 21 and gave the vote to women over 30, but only if they met the minimum property qualifications or were married to a man who did.</div><div>Women who went to university could also vote only if they had graduated. The age difference between men and women was to guarantee that following the loss of men during the war women did not become majority voters.</div><div>It was not until a decade after the People Act of 1918 that women were given the vote on the same terms as men.</div><div>10) The 29 words that ultimately became the 19th amendment were penned in Nevada City, CA by resident, Senator Aaron Sargent, his wife Ellen, and their close friend, Susan B. Anthony.</div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_74414e0005834354adfe19a9a57af2a2~mv2.jpg"/><div>Interestingly enough, before the 19th amendment nothing in the original Constitution directly barred women from voting. However, extra steps had to be taken to ensure women equal standing.</div><div>In New Jersey, women who were unmarried were allowed to vote from 1797 to</div><div>1807. It wasn’t until 1869, when the Wyoming territory became the first territorial government that women were allowed to vote. By the time the amendment was ratified in 1920 women were able to enjoy unrestricted suffrage in 15 states, Presidential suffrage in 28 states, and varying degrees of local suffrage though most of the others.</div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_69d53743d1c34c4f8177262cae628196~mv2.jpg"/><div>It was in 1868 that the first attempt was made to offer a universal suffrage amendment in Congress, but it failed. The next attempt was in 1878 by Nevada City’s very own Senator Aaron A. Sargent. His bill would be rejected every year for the next 41 years. On June 14th, 1919, the exact text penned by Sargent, his wife, Ellen, and Susan B. Anthony would finally</div><div>win approval from Congress and was ratified by three-fourths of the states on August 18th, 1920.</div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title>Nevada City Chamber Launches GoFundMe; Terrazzo Lights for Commercial Street</title><description><![CDATA[I'm very excited to announce the Nevada City Chamber of Commerce's GoFundMe for the permanent installation of the Commercial Street Terrazzo Lights. This has been a LONG time coming! Please check out the GoFundMe link below and make this a reality!If you live anywhere near Nevada City then you are probably familiar with the terrazzo lights across Commercial Street; a very popular string of lights that zigzag from one side of the street to the other. Historic towns like Savannah, Georgia, use<img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_d62f5209609c478caf6cfddc8bd58c45%7Emv2.jpeg/v1/fill/w_549%2Ch_357/64b928_d62f5209609c478caf6cfddc8bd58c45%7Emv2.jpeg"/>]]></description><dc:creator>Reinette Senum</dc:creator><link>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/Nevada-City-Chamber-Launches-GoFundMe-Terrazzo-Lights-for-Commercial-Street</link><guid>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/Nevada-City-Chamber-Launches-GoFundMe-Terrazzo-Lights-for-Commercial-Street</guid><pubDate>Mon, 06 Mar 2017 22:36:27 +0000</pubDate><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_d62f5209609c478caf6cfddc8bd58c45~mv2.jpeg"/><div>I'm very excited to announce the Nevada City Chamber of Commerce's GoFundMe for the permanent installation of the Commercial Street Terrazzo Lights. This has been a LONG time coming! Please check out the GoFundMe link below and make this a reality!</div><div>If you live anywhere near Nevada City then you are probably familiar with the terrazzo lights across Commercial Street; a very popular string of lights that zigzag from one side of the street to the other. Historic towns like Savannah, Georgia, use terrazzo lights to embellish the pride and sense of place that ultimately enhances the overall experience of being downtown. We want to do the same thing in Nevada City, permanently. While controversial to a few, theses lights have been overwhelmingly supported by the public. We removed these lights last October after a yearlong test pilot was completed. Since then the Nevada City City Council has unanimously approved a permanent installment. It is the objective of the Nevada City Chamber of Commerce and surrounding businesses and residents to get these lights installed permanently. But in order to do this we have a few steps we need to take in this process. We can’t do this alone and many hands will make this affordable for all of us. Please help us light up our historic downtown by putting in permanent LED lighting. These lights create a sense of wellbeing, are popular with locals and tourists alike, and reduce crime in the area. So, this is where you come in: A GoFundMe campaign has been launched!</div><div>LINK: <a href="https://www.gofundme.com/commercial-st-led-terrazzo-lights">https://www.gofundme.com/commercial-st-led-terrazzo-lights</a></div><div> Please check out the link, contribute what you can and know that every dollar counts! Also, please share, share, share and help us light up our town!</div><div>TECHINICAL INFORMATION Upon analyzing the buildings along Commercial Street we have come to find a safe alternative to hardwiring into an actual building and saving a substantial amount of money.  We will have 120 volt plug-in, a driver (power supply) suitable for weather, a messenger, a photo-eye (sun timer that turns lights on and off) and a plastic bubble cover for the outlet. A PVC conduit will take the wire from one side of the building to the other. We will paint the conduit the same color as the building.  It’s important to note that the Mason’s have solar so the electric bill will be reduced significantly. We are expecting approximately $10 to $20 per month. Thank you, Masons! The wires will be fixed to the buildings with eyebolts and carabineers and the LED strands will be reinforced with poly-covered cable.BUDGET $89 per 50-foot string for a total of 500 feet  of commercial grade strands $890 250 LED lights at 5.75 each $1,438  Tax and shipping $150 Electrical work $750 45 foot boom lift (1 day rental) $300 Hardware $200 Poly-covered cable $150 ______ TOTAL $3,878 As soon as we reach our goal we will order the lights, assemble the parts and begin installation before spring is upon us! Help Us Permanently Light Nevada City!!!</div><div>Photo Credit: Andy Wright</div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title>Attention Nevada City &amp; Grass Valley Female Business Owners!</title><description><![CDATA[Are you a woman and a business owner? Do you want to stand up for Women's Rights and make a positive difference? Now is your chance! THIS Wednesday is "A Day Without A Woman" and we are calling for all female business owners (and male business owners who want to have our backs) to put one of these two signs into their window for public display. I am proud to be part of helping promote this wonderful event! Come join us in solidarity!“A Day Without A Woman” and “International Women’s Day” in<img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_664b2bd2ed764f6d98ba03933ad70af2%7Emv2.png/v1/fill/w_662%2Ch_193/64b928_664b2bd2ed764f6d98ba03933ad70af2%7Emv2.png"/>]]></description><dc:creator>Reinette Senum</dc:creator><link>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/2017/03/04/Attention-Nevada-City-Grass-Valley-Female-Business-Owners</link><guid>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/2017/03/04/Attention-Nevada-City-Grass-Valley-Female-Business-Owners</guid><pubDate>Sat, 04 Mar 2017 16:42:11 +0000</pubDate><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_664b2bd2ed764f6d98ba03933ad70af2~mv2.png"/><div>Are you a woman and a business owner? Do you want to stand up for Women's Rights and make a positive difference? Now is your chance! THIS Wednesday is &quot;A Day Without A Woman&quot; and we are calling for all female business owners (and male business owners who want to have our backs) to put one of these two signs into their window for public display. I am proud to be part of helping promote this wonderful event! Come join us in solidarity!</div><div>“A Day Without A Woman” and “International Women’s Day” in Nevada County will be celebrated in our own unique way, highlighting the power of women in our local economy, recognizing female owned businesses in rural counties, and stepping up for the rights of all.</div><div>We carry on the historical role of this area: 148 years ago, Nevada City resident Ellen Clark Sargent became a national leader in the movement for women’s suffrage. Since then, innumerable other local women have taken on the task and national women’s leaders recognize the area as an activist hub.</div><div>Indivisible Women Nevada County (IWNC) knows how much work still needs to be done and welcomes a new era of female leadership as we organize around this action March 8, 2017.</div><div>Take the day, take the power!</div><div>We will create a positive model &amp; force for gender equality in our county and beyond. There are many way to do this, as diverse as womanhood.</div><div>IWNC and Women’s March participants invite Nevada County businesses to celebrate International Women’s Day by considering bold action to highlight specific issues women face around the world and in our own small towns.</div><div>As we celebrate our sisterhood, let’s join in giving voice to those who may not have one and support local businesses that support gender equality, diversity, and push for change. Our sizeable economic power in the area gives us a clear seat at the table. On March 8, please consider what you’d like to say with that power and activate new ways to flex the muscle we have in our community.</div><div>Women’s March “Day without Women” offers the following guidelines:</div><div>1. Women TAKE THE DAY off, from paid and unpaid labor</div><div>2. Support local and small women- and minority-owned businesses</div><div>3. Wear RED in solidarity with A Day Without A Woman</div><div>Nevada County, with its large number of businesses owned and run by women, offers a unique opportunity for locals to model better practices for the Sacramento area. We encourage women from around Northern California to join us.</div><div>We are home to hundreds of small businesses owned by women and will share information on how to support women- and minority-owned local businesses on that day. We will publicly salute women-owned businesses that opt to close that day, and support any business that takes bold action by closing in solidarity or offering the day off to honor their female employees.</div><div>We have a list of ideas on how to observe the day and will share participating business information across our platforms and media outreach. There are also events and fundraisers scheduled to support our shared values.</div><div>International Women’s Day site states: “Each one of us — with women, men and non-binary people joining forces — can be a leader within our own spheres of influence by taking bold pragmatic action to accelerate gender parity. Through purposeful collaboration, we can help women advance and unleash the limitless potential offered to economies the world over.”</div><div>For more information on how to participate as a business or volunteer contact Deborah Cohen at motherlodejones@gmail.com</div><div>About Nevada City and the 19th Amendment</div><div>At the height of the Gold Rush in the 1850s, Nevada City, with a population of 10,000, was the third largest city in the state of California, after San Francisco and Sacramento. Later, in the 1860’s and 1870’s Nevada City would become equally as formidable in its politics when Ellen Clark Sargent and her husband, Senator Aaron A. Sargent resided in Nevada City. It was here in 1878, Senator Sargent, his wife, Ellen Clark Sargent, and their friend, Susan B. Anthony, penned the 29 words in that would later become the 19th Amendment in Nevada City.</div><div>The bill calling for that amendment would be introduced unsuccessfully each year for the next forty years until August 26, 1920 when the 19th Amendment was ratified. The face of the American electorate was changed forever with Nevada City residents playing a significant role in codifying women’s voting rights.</div><div>About Indivisible Women Nevada County IWNC is a results-oriented collective of women who are committed to engaging more fully at local, state and national levels to transform our political process. The group, now over 2100 women strong, is made up of women volunteering to improve our current political environment. We come from every walk of life and welcome all women to join us as we move into action together—indivisible.</div><div>For more information, visit indivisiblewomen.org and womensmarch.com/womensday</div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title>3rd ANNUAL SPRING CLEANING SET FOR NEVADA CITY</title><description><![CDATA[Once again I'm excited to announce our annual city wide spring cleaning that I organize with our local police department! It's one of the most invigorating and gratifying community undertakings... that makes a big difference for the rest of the year!NCDIG, Nevada City Determined Improvement Group, will be undertaking its 3rd annual 2-day spring-cleaning called, Tuesday, April 11th and Wednesday, April 12th, 8am-1pm.The City of Nevada City, the Nevada City Police, Fire Department, Public Works,<img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_b906fc637ead4703b69d455349f2fb5f%7Emv2.png"/>]]></description><dc:creator>Reinette Senum</dc:creator><link>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/2017/03/04/3rd-ANNUAL-SPRING-CLEANING-SET-FOR-NEVADA-CITY</link><guid>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/2017/03/04/3rd-ANNUAL-SPRING-CLEANING-SET-FOR-NEVADA-CITY</guid><pubDate>Sat, 04 Mar 2017 16:10:01 +0000</pubDate><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_b906fc637ead4703b69d455349f2fb5f~mv2.png"/><div>Once again I'm excited to announce our annual city wide spring cleaning that I organize with our local police department! It's one of the most invigorating and gratifying community undertakings... that makes a big difference for the rest of the year!</div><div>NCDIG, Nevada City Determined Improvement Group, will be undertaking its 3rd annual 2-day spring-cleaning called, Tuesday, April 11th and Wednesday, April 12th, 8am-1pm.</div><div>The City of Nevada City, the Nevada City Police, Fire Department, Public Works, non-profits, Hour Nevada County, Sierra Roots, the Nevada City Chamber of Commerce, Schools, students, service clubs, neighbors and downtown businesses will be pulling out their tools for two days for the undertaking.</div><div>The first Spring Madness was launched March of 2016 with approximately 175 volunteers. Once again this year, residents and business owners will be asked to step up and remove graffiti, repaint gas lamps, fire hydrants, and street curbs as well as weed-eat, remove trash, and clear hedges along sidewalks. The city of Nevada City will be providing tools and equipment.</div><div>Event organizers highly recommended that volunteers wear the appropriate clothing and bring the tools for the type of jobs they would like to undertake, i.e. paint or scrub brushes, pruning shears, rakes, brooms, buckets, paint trays and rollers, etc. Though tools and equipment will be provided it is first come first serve.</div><div>Local Nevada City business, SOAP, is providing a special biodegradable orange-coconut cleaner to reduce its impacts of the run off into Deer Creek.</div><div>The check-in and staging area for volunteers will be located in the Chinese Parking Lot next to HAALo, 412 Commercial Street beginning at 7:30am. All volunteers are asked to check in at this location to sign release forms and for directions. The City will be providing breakfast snacks as well as coffee and tea.</div><div>Volunteers can sign up onto Nevada City’s brand new volunteer/event website: http://volunteernevadacity.com</div><div>Please join us in this extraordinary event! All ages welcome!</div><div>Chief Tim Foley Phone: 530-265-4700</div><div>Nevada City Police Department: Email: tim.foley@nevadacityca.gov</div><div>Or</div><div>Reinette Senum Phone: 530-264-6048</div><div>Nevada City City Council Email: reinettesenum@gmail.com</div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title>How Our Laws Are Made &amp; Where YOU Can Participate</title><description><![CDATA[I was asked a few days ago to expound on the flowchart How Our Laws Are Made that I shared during my Indivisible Women presentation at The Foundry, Nevada City, on Sunday, February 26th. We had approximately 600-or-so wonder-women show up that day, ready to get their game on!When it comes to being effective and efficient, it is critical for us to understand where we play a part in the law-making process. Don't let this flowchart overwhelm you. Keep coming back to it and simply get familiar with<img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_c17acd6fbd7c4fbb8eefa7ce7ef29b0f%7Emv2_d_3215_1584_s_2.jpg/v1/fill/w_662%2Ch_326/64b928_c17acd6fbd7c4fbb8eefa7ce7ef29b0f%7Emv2_d_3215_1584_s_2.jpg"/>]]></description><dc:creator>Reinette Senum</dc:creator><link>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/How-Our-Laws-Are-Made-Where-YOU-Can-Participate</link><guid>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/How-Our-Laws-Are-Made-Where-YOU-Can-Participate</guid><pubDate>Thu, 02 Mar 2017 20:21:44 +0000</pubDate><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_c17acd6fbd7c4fbb8eefa7ce7ef29b0f~mv2_d_3215_1584_s_2.jpg"/><div>I was asked a few days ago to expound on the flowchart How Our Laws Are Made that I shared during my Indivisible Women presentation at The Foundry, Nevada City, on Sunday, February 26th. We had approximately 600-or-so wonder-women show up that day, ready to get their game on!</div><div>When it comes to being effective and efficient, it is critical for us to understand where we play a part in the law-making process. </div><div>Don't let this flowchart overwhelm you. Keep coming back to it and simply get familiar with it. It’s empowering to understand how Washington works.</div><div>1. When you first hear about a bill being considered, try to find out where it is in this process before getting too worked up (in other words, pick your battles wisely). Is this the Second Reading where amendments are made and passed, or is this the Third Reading where the debate ends, and the Chair Calls for a Vote?</div><div>2. The most important thing to remember is that only 14% of all bills introduced ever pass (We learned this when Congressman LaMalfa's and staff met with us).</div><div>3. Notice where there is a red hand in this flowchart? This is where a bill can be tabled, fail, or be sent back to committee. </div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_3d057328ba804095892571839afb2d0c~mv2.jpg"/><div>4. Also, pay attention to the little guy with his hand in the air in this flowchart. THIS is where WE can interject ourselves within the law-making process.</div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_956698114361433db79a72203852ab0a~mv2.jpg"/><div>This is where WE can lobby, petition, give public input, call, email, and, yes, even undertake (peaceful) direction action. This is where WE can make a difference by trying to get a bill rejected or pushed through.</div><div>If We The People really want to effect change we must show up in the process. We must become our own lobbyist. If not US then WHO?</div><div>FLOWCHART LINK: http://www.mikewirthart.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/howlawsmadeWIRTH2.jpg</div><div>Data from &quot;How Laws Are Made&quot; by John V. Sullivan. Rev. 6.24.07 thomas.loc.gov</div><div>Save</div><div>Save</div><div>Save</div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title>The First Step in Our Thousand-Mile Journey: 
A Debriefing of Our Meeting with Congressman LaMalfa</title><description><![CDATA[I love sharing stories of my great-grandfather, General Frederick Funston. Not because he was once a renowned military figure during his lifetime, but because he left in his wake a plethora of ridiculously audacious adventures and humorous quotes that make for great storytelling. He also has a miraculous way of continuously popping up into my life even today and in a variety of ways.Once I discovered my birth family and my relationship to Frederick Funston (the 100 year anniversary of his death<img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_24db61c2fa0f440894bc134d18205326%7Emv2_d_2048_1365_s_2.jpg/v1/fill/w_563%2Ch_375/64b928_24db61c2fa0f440894bc134d18205326%7Emv2_d_2048_1365_s_2.jpg"/>]]></description><link>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/The-First-Step-in-Our-Thousand-Mile-Journey-A-Debriefing-of-Our-Meeting-with-Congressman-LaMalfa</link><guid>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/The-First-Step-in-Our-Thousand-Mile-Journey-A-Debriefing-of-Our-Meeting-with-Congressman-LaMalfa</guid><pubDate>Tue, 28 Feb 2017 22:57:04 +0000</pubDate><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_24db61c2fa0f440894bc134d18205326~mv2_d_2048_1365_s_2.jpg"/><div>I love sharing stories of my great-grandfather, General Frederick Funston. Not because he was once a renowned military figure during his lifetime, but because he left in his wake a plethora of ridiculously audacious adventures and humorous quotes that make for great storytelling. He also has a miraculous way of continuously popping up into my life even today and in a variety of ways.</div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_c575263e6c1442ed8ccdbe4c7348a432~mv2.jpg"/><div>Once I discovered my birth family and my relationship to Frederick Funston (the <a href="http://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/2017/02/19/100-YEARS-AGO-TODAY">100 year anniversary of his death</a> was only 9 days ago on February 19th), his life and times became too thunderous and colorful for me to simply ignore.</div><div>It was over the course of my double-decade-long-search for my roots that I accidently uncovered Frederick and the trail that he left behind.</div><div>Subsequently, I would ultimately return to the surface from this deep familial exploration with a wonderful bundle of ‘notes from the past:’ notes applicable to this day.</div><div>Sometimes I think Frederick must be at my side. Nudging me. Passing me his notes. Reminding me of some of his more entertaining citations -- because one quote just happened to pop into my mind last Friday while sitting at the table with our local Congressman Doug LaMalfa -- along with my remarkable cohorts: Shelley Covert Executive Director of CHIRP, representing the Nisenan Tribe; Barbara DeHart, Co-founder of Indivisible Women of Nevada County (IWNC); Caleb Dardick, Executive Director of SYRCL; and Barbara Jones, keyboard-warrior who landed the appointment with LaMalfa through her thoughtful Facebook comments that she regularly posted on LaMalfa’s official Facebook page.</div><div>SHOWING UP FOR CHANGE</div><div>Only moments before our meeting, the Placer County Sheriff had kindly given</div><div>the five of us a ride out of the crowd of 500+ protestors that had converged along both sides of New Airport Rd.; a thousand feet down the driveway from the Auburn Ridge Golf Course and Event Center where we were scheduled to meet Congressman LaMalfa at noon. </div><div>Congressman LaMalfa and other representatives, including Congressman McClintock, were speaking at the Mountain Counties Water Resource Association’s Regional Water Symposium that day (an event, ironically, that myself and the other members of my group had our tickets refunded only 10 days prior). The group of protestors lining Old Airport Rd were peacefully demonstrating and asking for a town hall with our Congressional leader, LaMalfa, and had been organized by our very own IWNC and other local/regional Indivisible groups.</div><div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_8cd7efbeeeef49149c07187420d09c48~mv2_d_2048_1285_s_2.jpg"/><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_6225c15235494190b7060dd690d51dc8~mv2_d_2048_1536_s_2.jpg"/><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_31ba2fe0532c40f292aa501bc8d7a76b~mv2_d_2048_1365_s_2.jpg"/><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_314bd909dcc84d438eabc51c333fd7b9~mv2_d_2048_1365_s_2.jpg"/><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_4a52a9f349194126bedf5c768bfb8048~mv2_d_2048_1536_s_2.jpg"/><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_c97cda1a84fc4d0e8b7cfeb42a744f2f~mv2.jpg"/></div><div>Only a couple weeks earlier, Nevada County resident, Barbara Jones, had been contacted several times by LaMalfa’s office causing Barbara to initially wonder if she was in trouble.</div><div>“I kept thinking was it something I wrote on his Facebook page?” she would later share with us. </div><div>Well, yes and no. It was more about how Barbara communicated to LaMalfa. She was given the opportunity for an appointment because she was not yelling on Facebook at Congressman LaMalfa; she was sharing information and asking him thought provoking questions instead, engaging him.</div><div>Once LaMalfa’s staff contacted Barbara, she made a call out on to the Indivisible Women Facebook page and one week later we were all sitting around the table with Congressman LaMalfa and three of his staff members.</div><div>CLOSING THE DIVIDE</div><div>During this private meeting with LaMalfa, SYRCL’s Caleb Dardick spoke about</div><div>his concern regarding the proposed Centennial dam project; Shelley Covert hit upon the importance of federal recognition for her tribe, the Nisenan; Barbara Jones expressed her personal need to keep the ACA alive or replace it with something of its equivalency -- LaMalfa wouldn’t budge on the ACA and genuinely feels it’s up to each and everyone to get his/her own health insurance. Barbara DeHart talked about the rise of Indivisible Women and how in simply a month’s time Nevada County Indivisible groups are already 3,600 members-strong; grabbing LaMalfa’s attention.</div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_a666a471150e4528bb786ab299ba7861~mv2_d_2048_1365_s_2.jpg"/><div>I was beaming with pride at the intelligent and heartfelt points that my associates were making to Congressman LaMalfa. Our community’s specific needs and challenges were being well represented. I personally spoke about the homelessness issue and the need for LaMalfa to support upcoming legislation to reduce this. I also mentioned the need for a revolving loan program to help cities finance upfront plans and environmental reviews for emergency housing. He seemed most interest in a homeless incentive/work program we are considering.</div><div>Though I knew it was a taboo subject I felt I had to hit upon climate change and that’s when Frederick “whispered” in my ear.</div><div>I prefaced Frederick’s quote with, “My great grandfather was 5’4”tall, barely 120 pounds, and known as General Frederick Funston.”</div><div>This seemed to pique LaMalfa’s interest, and he jumped in, “He was a general?”</div><div>I replied, “Yes, a four-star general known as Fearless Fred which makes his quote I'm going to share all the more ironic.”</div><div>And with that, &quot;Fred spoke:&quot;</div><div> “Never start a fight with a man....</div><div> you can’t outrun.”</div><div>This received a collective guffaw from the group and we reflected how, yes, indeed this was particularly funning coming from someone of Frederick’s military standing.</div><div> “And climate change really is one thing we can’t outrun,” I continued (thank you, Fred, for the opening).</div><div>“We cannot ignore it or address it, divided. We must come together and face it no matter what our political leaning; whether we think it man-made or not. We are already facing it in the form of drought and deluge. We are facing it in increasingly volatile storms. We are facing so many challenges that we can no longer address these issues separated as we are. Ultimately,” I added, “this is a real opportunity for us all.”</div><div>LIVING ROOM CONVERSATIONS</div><div>I then introduced something known as Living Room Conversations (LRC) even though I was concerned LaMalfa wouldn’t be very receptive. But in all honesty, I really felt that we had nothing to lose.</div><div>Living Room Conversations are not new. Local, longtime LRC advocate, Marilyn Nyborg, is facilitating LRCs within Indivisible Women. Marilyn and other IWNC members have been working on folding this into Indivisible Women practices so as to identify common ground through various groups-- so we can ultimately work towards solutions!</div><div>I first heard about Living Room Conversations several years ago when I first met</div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_774a72819157479485989e3590ab5aac~mv2.jpeg"/><div>Amanda Kathryn Roman; an extraordinary intelligent and openhearted young Republican who had, surprisingly, moved to progressive Nevada City from the East Coast after only one visit: A YES leadership workshop that we both were participating in in Nevada City in 2010.</div><div>It was during this time that Joan Blades, co-founder of MoveOn.org, along with Roman, were germinating the groundbreaking self-guided Living Room Conversations that “could transform distrust and discord into understanding — paving the way for collaborative solutions.”</div><div>I explained to LaMalfa the premise of LRC; you get together 6 people in a living room that have diametrically opposed political views and ask them basic, fundamental questions such as, “What did America mean to you as a child? What does it mean to you today? What values did your parents instill upon you?” Ultimately getting us to the root of our humanness. It is within this uncovering of fundamental beliefs that we are able to recognize within each other our own commonalities. (The Tea Party Patriots Co-founder, Mark Meckler, undertook a Living Room Conversation as well. He found it so beneficial, Meckler, ultimately endorsed it) </div><iframe src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/6uLNLfNntRw"/><div>I let LaMalfa know that this technique was so powerful that many years ago when the LRCs was first being piloted in 2010, myself and a local, conservative blogger by the name of George Rebane were asked by co-creator, Roman, to partake in the initial test-pilot.</div><div>That’s when LaMalfa exclaimed, “I know George! We’re good friends!”</div><div>I excitedly responded, “Well, amazingly enough, so are we! Even after all these years!”</div><div>That’s when LaMalfa asked that if he participated in an LRC could he “invite his wife, Jill, and George as well?” We, of course, all said yes to that. We would be delighted….</div><div>The colorful conversation continued; LaMalfa, and staff fully engaged in the idea. DeHart and Dardick massaged the concept by suggesting we turn the town hall into a type of Living Room Conversation itself. I suggested we help set the stage by holding LRCs throughout the community before the big town hall. Caleb added that perhaps it could be focused around water….?</div><div>We could not have asked for a better response; the channels flew open and LaMalfa and his staff were all ears.</div><div>We all chimed in, collectively, “You have some of the most brilliant water advocates, minds and activists living in Nevada County. We are a community that knows how to identify a problem and pursue its solution. We can address these issues, collectively.”</div><div>We all walked out of the meeting (that ran 45 minutes longer than scheduled) feeling as though the Great Divide had just gotten a little bit smaller. Our outreach had proven effective as a first step and our genuine offer to conduct Living Room Conversations seemed sincerely welcomed by our Congressman.</div><div>LaMalfa, indeed, did seem to be hearing us: We are truly more powerful together than divided.</div><div>We know this is just the beginning and that there is a long way to go. But we also know that “The Journey of a thousand miles begins with one step.”</div><div>It might have been the breeze that was whirling around on the hilltop that day, but I swear, once we all stepped out from our meeting with LaMalfa and into the sunlight, I could have sworn I felt a note being slipped into my hand and a heard a whisper, “Nice first step.”</div><div>Save</div><div>Save</div><div>Save</div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title>Nevada City’s Sphere of Influence. It’s About the Water.</title><description><![CDATA[Today, Nevada City, is considered the jewel of the Sierra, continuously making its way onto the top 10 places to live, to visit, to do, well, basically anything. Most recently, as it has been duly noted in numerous Facebook posts, Nevada City made its place onto the cover of Sunset Magazine as the #1 place to come invade. I mean, to live. On the cheap, or something like that.It’s understandable the desire to live here, however, because over the decades Nevada City has become an enclave of<img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_daccc4afa6d346f7923bacf205804267%7Emv2.png"/>]]></description><link>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/2017/02/21/Nevada-City%E2%80%99s-Sphere-of-Influence-It%E2%80%99s-About-the-Water</link><guid>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/2017/02/21/Nevada-City%E2%80%99s-Sphere-of-Influence-It%E2%80%99s-About-the-Water</guid><pubDate>Wed, 22 Feb 2017 01:20:20 +0000</pubDate><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_daccc4afa6d346f7923bacf205804267~mv2.png"/><div>Today, Nevada City, is considered the jewel of the Sierra, continuously making its way onto the top 10 places to live, to visit, to do, well, basically anything. Most recently, as it has been duly noted in numerous Facebook posts, Nevada City made its place onto the cover of Sunset Magazine as the #1 place to come invade. I mean, to live. On the cheap, or something like that.</div><div>It’s understandable the desire to live here, however, because over the decades Nevada City has become an enclave of colorful artists, entrepreneurs, activists, roaming vagabonds, as well as a collection of actors and musicians. We are renown for our literary figures, environmental stewardship, and, of course, our river: The Yuba. But that’s a whole other story.</div><div>City officials, local organizations, and community members have taken the lead by preserving over 450 acres of open space throughout Nevada City such as Deer Creek Tribute Trail, Hirschman’s Pond and Trail, and by purchasing surrounding properties such as the iconic Nevada City backdrop known as Sugar Loaf. To ensure public access to nature, bike paths, walking trails and ADA accessibility, the city also supported the establishment of a trail with interpretive signs to the city-owned Hirschman’s Pond.</div><div>Keeping within the tradition of stewardship, the City installed a micro-turbine for hydro-electricity in the city’s waste-water treatment plant and installed solar on most of its municipally owned buildings.</div><div>Organic farming, alternative medicine, a variety of spiritual disciplines, Community Supported Agriculture (CSAs) and the very popular Nevada City Farmers Market, “a Saturday morning community gathering,” are quickly becoming a way of life while local, sustainable producers and cottage industries are making a comeback.</div><div>Nevada City also has the honor of hosting the largest environmental film festival in the nation, The Wild and Scenic Environmental Film Festival: a program of the South Yuba River Citizen’s League, SYRCL.</div><div>Originally organized as a grassroots campaign to defend the South Yuba River from several proposed hydropower dams in 1983, today, SYRCL continues to be at the helm of fighting for water justice and is known as one of the largest watershed organizations in the nation. I believe great credit is due to SYRCL for teaching us all about the relevancy of water in our lives.</div><div>THE DESIGN: HIDDEN MECHANICS</div><div>Nevada City’s vitality, abundance, and charm are not accidental. It has been carefully curated over the last 40 years through leadership, vision, and ingenuity. Business owners, leaders, community members, alike, knew that Nevada City was so unique that it required special attention so as to ensure and improve upon its wonderful way of life. Part of this strategy was to build upon its local aesthetics, history, arts and culture. But there was more to it than that.</div><div>One of those hidden mechanisms that have allowed us the space and privilege to curate this incredible community is the City’s brilliantly designed Sphere of Influence (SOI), created in 1983. It is a planning boundary outside the official city limits.</div><div>The agency, LAFCO, is responsible for determining the boundaries of our SOI.</div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_36e30d05b1e841a99455bfd0b543d4e1~mv2_d_3300_2547_s_4_2.jpg"/><div>As it has so intelligently done in the past, the current SOI allows us to shape and develop our town and to control the impacts from neighboring development while protecting those very neighbors.</div><div>The current SOI allows us options to expand through annexation so as to accommodate our future needs such as low-income housing, greenbelts, trails, bridges, building development, traffic flow, impacts on our drinking water, and zoning, etc. </div><div>You may note that our SOI is rather large in comparison to other comparable size</div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_0e4bd054c2b64dc1abb2cba5edd38b73~mv2.png"/><div>cities. This current SOI has allowed us to stretch our arms and develop out into the world rather than the other way around; ultimately protecting us from unwanted encroachment. This SOI is Nevada City’s frontline of defense, ultimately creating a critical firewall, and we are about to have a majority of it greatly reduced by LAFCo! We need our community to speak up against this.</div><div>If you don’t think this means much, just think about all of the congestion and hodgepodge development you see around all other historic towns -- any downtown for that matter: How commonplace it is throughout the American landscape. We must ask ourselves why has Nevada City been able to forestall this type of development along its boundaries? What makes us so different?</div><div>You need only look as far as the city’s former and longtime city manager, Beryl Robinson. Robinson was also an engineer. He was an engineer who quite simply and conservatively understood the importance of water and its natural boundaries. He designed this SOI to encompass Nevada City's entire watershed because, well, everything rolls down hill. This proposed SOI reduction even cuts us off from our city water treatment plant and includes a portion of our city water source.</div><div>The current SOI was not designed as an arbitrary boundary, mandated by outside interests, but was designed with nature in mind-- whether intentional or not, it is a simple, yet ingenious way to protect a city; through the boundaries of its watershed. If we protect our water, we protect ourselves.</div><div>Advertently or inadvertently, our current SOI is about the water. This is our watershed. This is our source of life. This is our drinking water. It grows our food. It connects us to everything.</div><div>Large, unrestrained housing developments, shopping centers, and roads are the antithesis to water. Free flowing water in this nation is not a priority. Water is diverted. Bottled. Dammed. Piped. Injected with fracking fluid and poisoned. It is paved over and covered up as if it doesn’t exist until we are humbly reminded when it occasionally bubbles to the surface and destroys infrastructure during historic rains and floods</div><div>Water needs room in order to feed us. The space around it is sacred. And the more we protect our water the better we are able to care for ourselves. This is not rocket science. This is what the Sioux Nation of Standing Rock intrinsically understands: It's about the water. Water is life. Our current SOI protects this.</div><div>Over and over people have been asking me now more than ever, “Reinette, what can I do, what can I do?” Well, all I can say is, &quot;There are times when it is appropriate to enjoy community by slowing down and smelling the roses. And there other times it is appropriate to step up and fight for the rosebush.&quot; Now is one of those times to step up. We cannot allow LAFCo to reduce the size of our SOI!</div><div>You can speak up by giving your input at the LAFCo SOI Workshop, Thursday, February 23rd, 9:30 AM at the Rood County Admin Building at 950 Maidu Avenue, Nevada City.</div><div>OR</div><div>If you can’t do that, email a letter to our city manager, Mark Prestwich: Mark.Prestwich@nevadacityca.gov</div><div>OR</div><div>Write a letter to the City Council</div><div>319 Broad Street. Nevada City,</div><div>CA, 95959</div><div>ALL CORRESPONDENCE WILL BE PASSED ON TO LAFCO.</div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title>100 YEARS AGO TODAY</title><description><![CDATA[It was exactly 100 years ago today, February 19th, 1917, that Major General Frederick Funston, the most famous military figure you never heard of, dropped dead of a massive heart attack, sending the entire nation into shock. Only 5’4” tall and barely 120 pounds, Frederick Funston would be the highest ranked military official in the country at the time of his death.“Fighting Fred Funston,” who had also become known as the “Man who saved San Francisco” had been in command of the Presidio at the<img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_1bde2ac8063f40e5a52a9a78b9de2f2d%7Emv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_305%2Ch_236/64b928_1bde2ac8063f40e5a52a9a78b9de2f2d%7Emv2.jpg"/>]]></description><dc:creator>Reinette Senum</dc:creator><link>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/2017/02/19/100-YEARS-AGO-TODAY</link><guid>https://www.thefoghornexpress.com/single-post/2017/02/19/100-YEARS-AGO-TODAY</guid><pubDate>Sun, 19 Feb 2017 21:57:51 +0000</pubDate><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_1bde2ac8063f40e5a52a9a78b9de2f2d~mv2.jpg"/><div>It was exactly 100 years ago today, February 19th, 1917, that Major General Frederick Funston, the most famous military figure you never heard of, dropped dead of a massive heart attack, sending the entire nation into shock. Only 5’4” tall and barely 120 pounds, Frederick Funston would be the highest ranked military official in the country at the time of his death.</div><div>“Fighting Fred Funston,” who had also become known as the “Man who saved San Francisco” had been in command of the Presidio at the time of the 1906 earthquake.</div><div>Frederick would literally be jolted out of his bed in the early hours of April 18th. Donning little more than his undergarments, Frederick would scramble to the top of Nob Hill where he would immediately turn around and look over the city besieged by fire. Within a moment’s time, Frederick returned to his home where his wife, Edna, handed him his morning cup of coffee. Frederick would take the cup from his wife’s petite hands and quickly direct her, “Pack our belongings into the trunks. The house will be burning down today.”</div><div>Hours later it did just that. Frederick Funston’s home would burn to the</div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_4abafb15e8074ab786727661387624ce~mv2.png"/><div>ground while he took command of the city. In spite of limited communication, within hours Frederick would manage to arrange for the shipment of every square foot of canvas tenting that the army owned west of the Mississippi and provide temporary housing. Leaflets were printed declaring looters would be shot and dramatic rescues would continue for days. Funston set up efficient, local refugee camps; ration stations and a recovery plan for the approximately 300,000 people who found themselves homeless and hungry. Over 16,000 evacuees found safe refuge at the Presidio. The victims, both at the Presidio and other sites elsewhere throughout the city, were fed and clothed, and provided emergency medical treatment when and where needed. </div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_98c69ef3709c408ea4e4b19f88c4e1a2~mv2.jpg"/><div>In addition, a boat was immediately sent to Oakland to telegraph Washington for additional troops. Considering the limited communications available at the time, it was also impressive that the California governor got word to send a relief train into the city, arriving just 18 hours after the disaster and after receiving news of the San Francisco disaster in Morse code from a distance of 3,000 miles, President Roosevelt would immediately marshal one of the</div><div>longest hospital trains ever. </div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_fc66f2b3677d4513934b67cb496be4c1~mv2.jpg"/><div>Frederick also immediately undertook the controversial acts of declaring an unofficial martial law as well as creating a firebreak to stop the ensuing inferno. Frederick would command the dynamiting of a swath of Victorian mansions along Van Ness Avenue that were in the path of the 4 square mile fire. As three blocks of expensive homes fell every twenty minutes, Frederick and soldiers watched in silence.</div><div>Soon after, the wealthy owners of the demolished Victorian mansions along Van Ness Ave. attempted to sue Frederick and the US Army for his explosive undertaking, but the homeowners would lose and out of this court battle would come a ruling known as eminent domain.</div><div>Just over a decade later after the 1906 earthquake, while relaxing in the lobby of the St. Anthony Hotel in San Antonio, Texas, listening to the Blue Danube waltz, Frederick would hoist a six-year old Inez Harriet Silverberg into his arms. Enamored with the scene before them, Frederick would exclaim, “How beautiful it all is… You know there is no music as sweet as the old tunes,” and then take a sharp intake of breathe, collapse, and die from a massive heart attack.</div><div>It was also on this fateful night that the Secretary of War Newton Baker was hosting a dinner party at his home for his guest of honor, US President Woodrow Wilson.</div><div>It was late in the evening when Major Douglas MacArthur, the son of Funston's former commander in the Philippines, General Arthur MacArthur, Jr., was on duty for the general staff and would receive one of the most important telegrams of his life. One that he knew must be delivered immediately to Secretary Baker. McArthur wrote of the event;</div><div>“When I reached the Secretary’s home, the butler refused to let me enter, saying that he had orders to admit no one. The dining room looked out on the entrance hall and I can see it plainly. It was a gay party, with lights and laughter, the tinkle of glasses, the soft music from an alcove, the merry quips and jokes of a cosmopolitan group. I finally pushed by the Butler and tried to attract the attention of the secretary so I can report to him privately what had occurred. But the president saw me and sang out in the most jovial manner,&quot; “Come in, Major, and tell all of us the news. There are no secrets here.” There was a general clapping hands at this, and I knew I was in for it. So I clicked my heels together, saluted him, and barked in a drill-sergeant tone, “Sir, I regret to report that Gen. Funston has just died.” Had the voice of doom spoken, the result could not have been different. The silent seemed like that of death itself. You could hear your own breathing. Then, I never saw such a scattering of guests in my life. It was a stampede.”</div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_f93941c902db423eb67cecbda14b5469~mv2.jpg"/><div>Frederick was the first to ever lay in state at the Alamo as well as the City Hall Rotunda of San Francisco -- as San Franciscans stood silent for two minutes in his honor. Like the Alamo, thousands awaited to have one last look and opportunity to pay their respect to the “Little General.”</div><div>General Frederick Funston was dead and the nation was at an instant loss: as pressure increased for the United States to engage in The Great War, Major General Frederick Funston had emerged as the leading candidate to command the American Expeditionary Force (AEF).</div><div>After Frederick’s death the next logical choice to command the AEF in France and lead the nation into its first World War was that of General John J. Pershing: Solidifying Pershing's rapid ascension to high command.</div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_f7966dce7eff47e097a37f36bbf766da~mv2.jpg"/><div>Several months later the United States would enter into war and the daring</div><div>exploits and military expeditions of Frederick Funston would disappear into the shadows of the newly formed heroes of World War I. General Frederick Funston would no longer be a household name and his adventurous stories would soon disappear over time albeit for the few historians who relish military history. However, Frederick Funston's actions and undertakings had already changed the course of America.</div><div>THE EARLY YEARS</div><div>Originally, as a young man, Frederick had joined the Cuban Revolutionary Army that was fighting for independence from Spain in 1896. It was during this time that Funston had fought in 22 individual battles and had 17 horses shot out from under him. He rose in rank to lieutenant-colonel, was shot through both lungs and an arm, and finally, in a cavalry charge, had large shards of wood thrust into his hip from the roots of an upturned tree when his horse rolled over. Twenty-three months later, Frederick would weigh a mere 80 pounds and was coughing up blood. Extremely ill, he was forced home in 1898 with a near fatal case of malaria. Thus beginning his military career.</div><div>Of all Frederick's adventures in military commitments, it was the kidnapping of the democratically elected president, Emilio Aguinaldo, of the Philippines that would be the seminal event in Funston's life and a first for America in what is now a long list of US led coups. This military escapade would also solidify Frederick as a controversial character in the minds of Americans.</div><div>Funston was one of the Philippine-American War’s most famous soldiers. Periodicals and newspapers alike clamored for information about his exploits. Making national headlines regularly, stories of Frederick were interpreted and massaged to suit the deeply partisan press.</div><div>Frederick’s friends and imperialist supporters developed a myth around Funston as the ideal American, shy but humble, and a great hero despite lacking formal military education (Frederick made his unorthodox way through the ranks of the Volunteer Army). As one would expect, Frederick’s detractors depicted him as undisciplined, glory seeking mercenary who was guilty of murder and torture and a prime example of the worst aspects of President McKinley's expansionist policies; both sides ultimately obscuring the truth of Frederick’s true character. While he was gregarious and had a self-effacing sense of humor, he could also be ruthless and never forgave a perceived slight. Despite these important flaws most biographies on Funston present a sanitized image of simply being a patriotic and romantic daredevil.</div><div>Frederick’s actions were not one of diplomacy or altruism, but of global dominance; Frederick along with Theodore Roosevelt and William McKinley where the standard-bearers of imperialism (Manifest Destiny). The trio stood isolationism on its head, proposing that America needed to save the world. It was Frederick, however, who was the most outspoken of the three. While his five foot four figure was small his voice was so booming and animated he was known for his speeches; his tenor so strong he could sway a rally into a clamor and unify a fighting force…and he did so unabashedly. As the U. S. finally tamed a continent and began peering across the seas, Frederick Funston matched the United States’ restless desire for expansionism.</div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_913bdc930e0347b586cdbfaeaa1c1b82~mv2.jpg"/><div>Frederick was never reluctant to use his bully pulpit and continued to express contempt for the hypocrisy of political leaders, “who at the start of the war had boldly wanted the United States to strip Spain of everything, but now were ”playing politics and gambling with the blood of their countrymen.” President Roosevelt sent word that he was in “cordial sympathy” with Funston, but could he please be less outspoken.” </div><div>The acerbic Funston continued touring the nation, from San Francisco to New York, making vigorous speeches and testimonials advocating for American expansionism while simultaneously irritating those back in Washington. Particularly when Frederick “publicly made insulting remarks about anti-imperialist Republican Senator George Frisbie Hoar of Massachusetts, mocking his &quot;overheated conscience&quot; in Denver, just before a planned trip to Boston, President Theodore Roosevelt denied his furlough request, and ordered him silenced and officially reprimanded.”</div><div>Unheeding Roosevelt’s demand, Frederick did not silence his bellowing voice and imperialistic praises while touring, thus prompting editorials and calls for his court martial until finally forcing Roosevelt and his political circle to yank Frederick from the 1904 US Presidential ticket as Vice President.</div><div>The news, once again, made front-page headlines from the Boston Herald, April 24, 1902: &quot;President Muzzles Funston&quot; to San Francisco Call, April 25, 1902: &quot;Funston Silenced. President Orders Him to Cease Talking.&quot; Even the legendary, and my childhood hero, Mark Twain chimed in with his searing satire first published in the May 1902 issue of the North American Review, In Defense of General Funston. If ever Mark Twain had an enemy most likely it was Fred.</div><div>General Funston’s final chapter of service to his nation occurred in 1916, on the border of Mexico. Revolution, the slaying of unarmed Americans in Mexico, and the raids of Francisco “Pancho” Villa north of the border had increased tensions between the United States and Mexico.</div><div>Frederick sent his subordinate, Brigadier General John J. Pershing and several thousand troops across the border to hunt down Villa. Funston supervised John Pershing's &quot;Punitive Expedition&quot; from his headquarters in Texas and maintained security along the entire length of the Mexican border from the Gulf of Mexico to the California line.</div><div>It was while in command of Brigadier John J. Pershing and the punitive expedition of 4,800 troops that Frederick would utilize this particular military expedition as a testing ground for motorized tactics and aerial surveillance and reconnaissance in pursuit of Pancho Villa: A first for the US military.</div><div>While it was Pershing who gained the headlines this time, Funston would command the federalization of 150,000 National Guardsmen and pioneered what was to become a future pattern of high-level military.</div><div>In addition to commanding Brigadier Pershing, Funston's subordinates during this time also included future generals, then Captain Douglas MacArthur, Lieutenant George S. Patton, Jr., and Lieutenant Dwight D. Eisenhower…. until that fateful evening on February 19th, 1917.</div><div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_13cf1145e4b24e31a6fc4257ffa214a7~mv2.jpg"/><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_4bbda2755a414e2d90d4110bf8c60390~mv2.jpg"/><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_404b8bb41d4942d79926f305fc0d7655~mv2.jpg"/></div><div>LIFE AFTER FUNSTON</div><div>After a heart attack took the life of the 51-year-old general, Frederick’s life long friend, former college mate, and Pulitzer Prize recipient, William Allen White, called Frederick &quot;one of the most colorful figures in the American army from the day of Washington on down.&quot;</div><div>Frederick was a trailblazer and would unabashedly do as he pleased and at</div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_6700f37ffe3848cf87aee8dabbd8141b~mv2.jpg"/><div>his own will; hence one reason for his controversy. But Frederick was controversial on many fronts. So much so that it was not uncommon for the military to be uncertain how to report his deeds. In addition, Frederick was a rare bird in that he made his way through the ranks of the Volunteer Army. Causing the “Old Army,” that remained, to feel he did not deserve his accolades and promotions because of his unorthodox approach to war; Frederick had gained as much fame from his fearless exploits as he did for ignoring the rules. But it would be Frederick’s controversial approach that would set the stage for America’s imperial expansion for the next 100 years.</div><div>At first glance, General Frederick Funston seems an unforgettable character, however, he does not appear in the United States history textbooks listed among America's legendary generals. Most historians can only recall with certainty that Frederick Funston captured President Emilio Aguinaldo; his life and deeds all but relegated to history's junk heap as another forgotten hero. However, this is a great disservice to American history. Though Frederick has all but disappeared from our historical narrative, his actions have not. Frederick was a catalyzing influence on the current trajectory that the United States and the US military finds itself on today.</div><div>It was at that moment of Frederick's last breath, on that historic night on February 19, 1917, that his legacy would begin without him. And it is within this time span of his death that I would undertake my own personal soul-searching; utilizing the life of my Great Grandfather, General Frederick Funston, as my most successful instrument in better understanding my place in this world and at this moment.</div><div>Adopted as an infant, I would spend my childhood and a majority of my adult life searching for my birthparents. It was upon discovering them that I would begin uncovering the family characters, tragedies and accomplishments, and, most importantly, their consequences. </div><div>While Major General Frederick Funston no longer exists in physical form it is clear that a continuation of his unorthodox and bold actions have outlasted him; a path lay behind him of great heroism and another of oppression and destruction. And though many of Frederick's deeds were noble and of great bravery, he was a Medal of Honor recipient, I could see many of his darker deeds continue to this day; eminent domain, imperial expansionism, torture, presidential coups, and global terrorism, to name a few: Ironically, as an activist, this is much of what I spend my daily life fighting against.</div><div>It was with this Great Uncovering I began to understand the power of legacy. I had been given the gift of A One Hundred Year Perspective; like a quartz crystal, I can clearly see the power of one's actions a hundred years after their passing. And with this newly found perspective, I could not help but think of Mother Theresa’s quote, “I cannot change the world, but I can cast a stone across the waters to create many ripples.”</div><div>But it is with my deeper understanding of the life and times of General Frederick Funston that I have come to realize that we are more the ripples than we are the stone. It is this alternative, and, yes, unorthodox, perspective that has permanently changed my perception about our existence and the meaning of life. Thank you, Fred.</div><img src="http://static.wixstatic.com/media/64b928_2630a3cf0e8f418ba4f32a5b8bf0e8a1~mv2.jpg"/><div>Feel free to comment by scrolling down.</div></div>]]></content:encoded></item></channel></rss>