tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-353602572024-03-13T19:32:19.710-04:00Thinking SpaceBe original, be venturous, and be real! Think sharply, but check cautiously. Thinking is to discover unexpected from already known.Yihong Dinghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08410466834942147505noreply@blogger.comBlogger331125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-35360257.post-42532067126679660672012-01-23T19:16:00.000-05:002012-01-24T10:41:11.109-05:00Economist: Fujifilm vs. Kodak<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgf3h-urgkODkc4ETSHK4chfP7EbrMxbDLuug93XD9npY7sfyg2VkAPejPtfMjobnOlnfVQzUG6-yM7e5JvMkrIz9-WUjDkux1Ea9Bn9T9laPXyVuJnlgtOqMhiLeFSlEZC5V2h2w/s1600/economist-logo.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear:left; float:left;margin-right:1em; margin-bottom:1em"><img border="0" height="120" width="200" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgf3h-urgkODkc4ETSHK4chfP7EbrMxbDLuug93XD9npY7sfyg2VkAPejPtfMjobnOlnfVQzUG6-yM7e5JvMkrIz9-WUjDkux1Ea9Bn9T9laPXyVuJnlgtOqMhiLeFSlEZC5V2h2w/s200/economist-logo.jpg" /></a></div>Most recently, The Economist magazine had two articles in a row comparing Kodak's woes and Fujifilm's revitalization. They are very much worth of reading. In particular I like the following quotes from the articles, which I specially shared here with the <i>Thinking Space</i> readers.<br />
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"...most important, firms must resist looking for a magic wand when hard work in needed."<br />
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"It is easy to think that companies can compete by outsourcing production and focus on developing and marketing. But many innovations bubble up from the factory floor. ... Today, as debates rage in America over the degree to which returns on capital exceed those from actual business operations, and the relative merits of employment in manufacturing versus the services sector, the history of Kodak is more relevant than ever." <br />
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The links to the original articles:<br />
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1. <a href="http://www.economist.com/node/21542796">The last Kodak moment?</a><br />
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2. <a href="http://www.economist.com/blogs/schumpeter/2012/01/how-fujifilm-survived">How Fujifilm survived?</a><br />Yihong Dinghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08410466834942147505noreply@blogger.com2tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-35360257.post-82110462203183666202012-01-23T01:05:00.000-05:002012-01-23T01:05:01.409-05:00A New Year Post and the new generation ChineseToday is the Chinese New Year. Sincerely I wish all the readers of <i>Thinking Space</i> a great new year of dragon! <br />
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhO8-wDsB4C-dZea3X_h6cKBTNE2n3KiYDqetlnpJPh1vTxvmUakS4lA29N_-LRQvecYoE8tMy8fV6xTirau0W_mz2XhCD0g2ejTHm-JTo6B71v9gECcFjwxjLxfgAgN0L76B1L4w/s1600/Chinese-New-Year-of-the-Dragon.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left:1em; margin-right:1em"><img border="0" height="300" width="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhO8-wDsB4C-dZea3X_h6cKBTNE2n3KiYDqetlnpJPh1vTxvmUakS4lA29N_-LRQvecYoE8tMy8fV6xTirau0W_mz2XhCD0g2ejTHm-JTo6B71v9gECcFjwxjLxfgAgN0L76B1L4w/s320/Chinese-New-Year-of-the-Dragon.jpg" /></a></div><br />
In this very first post of 2012, I would like to share how the new generation Chinese (typically to who were born after 1980) are thinking of some old, but at the same time very much timely, topics of mankind---revolution, democracy, and freedom. <br />
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhK2Ie0n3PyrS4NMzHS0TGNq7rB_c1do5FehncBi8AJZ-zeRokDnqNAZgqTOeLrRtLHqySEGLU7ah0Fh5wvtRjBxx4FnGRsdt_3Uoa278w_FidS85WpJRAcCrzBUBqvY_lO0Sh8jw/s1600/protester.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear:right; float:right; margin-left:1em; margin-bottom:1em"><img border="0" height="200" width="150" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhK2Ie0n3PyrS4NMzHS0TGNq7rB_c1do5FehncBi8AJZ-zeRokDnqNAZgqTOeLrRtLHqySEGLU7ah0Fh5wvtRjBxx4FnGRsdt_3Uoa278w_FidS85WpJRAcCrzBUBqvY_lO0Sh8jw/s200/protester.jpg" /></a></div>The year of 2011 is remarkable for the global-wide revolution of looking for more freedom and democracy. From Tunisia to Egypt and Syria, and to the Wall Street, revolution and protests were everywhere. In consequence, <a href="http://www.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,2101745_2102132_2102373,00.html">TIME magazine made the Protester the person of the year 2011</a>. <br />
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Being the largest nation of the world that remains the dictatorial leadership, China was expected to be greatly affected in the movement by many western human-right activists. In reality, however, the nation is barely shaken. At the end of December 2011, just few days before the new year, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Han_Han">Han Han</a> (韩寒), the most popular and well-known blogger in China, published his so-far most profound and clearly-stated viewpoints on revolution, democracy, and freedom. The three blog posts, "Speak Revolution" (<a href="http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_4701280b0102dz5s.html">谈革命</a>), "Say Democracy" (<a href="http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_4701280b0102dz84.html">说民主</a>), and "Ask Freedom" (<a href="http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_4701280b0102dz9f.html">要自由</a>), are the manifesto of the Chinese new generation on what they believe China will and shall be in this rapidly changing world. Han Han, being the speaker of this new generation Chinese, organized and concluded the message. <br />
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To anyone who are interesting in the contemporary China or the people who want to learn the future of China, he must pay attention to the three articles. In this post I therefore share some selected viewpoints from them. Moreover, I add it with a few comments of my own. Hopefully the comments may help the readers to understand better of the original messages. <br />
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiD4yWgTbH4ihnOSFIxnQPp8Z4omdFinepHY99Xw19A8CtPSsd1R_4nyOs73wEIoz3CjBUpXOxgpdrylQeQfUrepPdk3eLDSHed6PEkC6GZPywcu5_Y7ufdfH9KaJRZSc05VBqnxQ/s1600/Han-Han.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear:left; float:left;margin-right:1em; margin-bottom:1em"><img border="0" height="120" width="200" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiD4yWgTbH4ihnOSFIxnQPp8Z4omdFinepHY99Xw19A8CtPSsd1R_4nyOs73wEIoz3CjBUpXOxgpdrylQeQfUrepPdk3eLDSHed6PEkC6GZPywcu5_Y7ufdfH9KaJRZSc05VBqnxQ/s200/Han-Han.jpg" /></a></div><b>Speak Revolution (谈革命)</b><br />
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Q: Does China need a revolution? <br />
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<i>Han Han</i>: No. China needs reform. But China does not need revolution. <br />
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The problems of having revolution in China: <br />
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(1) Only the cruel persons could (and would) be the ultimate beneficiaries of revolution. This is especially true in the eastern societies (such as China) that are constituted of many different classes and with very complicated interest distribution in heritage. <br />
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(2) Besides anti-corruption there is no other general consensus in China. Anti-corruption, however, can only be served as the cause of a revolution but not the goal of a revolution. <br />
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(3) Normally the goal of revolutions is to realize the common interest such as "freedom" or "just". There are, unfortunately, no markets of these issues in the contemporary China. Most Chinese people "feel" that they are now free. When being asked about just, most Chinese do not really care of it until themselves are unjustly treated. <br />
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Therefore, in the contemporary China revolution is impossible. The only transformation that may occur is reform. And it is happening.<br />
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Q: Isn't the problem of China too great to a reform? <br />
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<i>Han Han</i>: If it would be a revolution and suppose it were not suppressed (very unlikely) by the government, the following would become reality.<br />
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In the middle of the revolution, we will face the problem of whom leads. There will be no consensus among the students, the ordinary city citizens, the social elites, the intellectuals, the peasants, and the workers. In particular, the about 250 million people, who are very poor and previously have no access to Internet at all, will stand out. The revolution, no matter how it begins, will end with another wave of predatory wealth redistribution (in the name of "getting MY money back"). The middle-class will be destroyed. People will kill each other to grasp more money. Only if the society might be in disorder for 5 years, the people of China would look for a new dictator to end the turbulence and they would bow to his dictatorship. Revolution in China has no hope of bringing the true democracy.<br />
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Q: When would be the best time to have revolution and realize democracy in China (if it might happen)?<br />
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<i>Han Han</i>: Revolution and democracy are two less-related terms. One does not lead to another. In our history we have proved that revolution can not guarantee to bring democracy. History had given China an opportunity. The generation of our fathers had made their choice. Today China is the least likely nation of the world that may have revolution. At the same time China is with the most urgent need to be reformed. If you insist on asking when the best time of a revolution is, it will be when everyone automatically turns off the high beam of their cars on the street intersections. In fact, however, when it does come true revolution has already become unnecessary.<br />
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<i>My comments:</i><br />
<br />
Symbolically in the current China being able to access Internet or not divides Chinese into two groups. The ones who can access Internet are the beneficiaries of the economic reform. The ones who cannot are the sacrifiers. The people of the western society are often only able to hear the voice of the economic-reform beneficiaries. Precisely Han Han is a speaker of this group. Although many times Han Han writes and makes voices for whom cannot access Internet, it is undeniable that he represents only the ultimate interest group of his stand, the economic-reform beneficiaries. It distinguishes him from some other aggressive Chinese human rights activists such as <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liu_Xiaobo">Liu Xiaopo</a> (刘晓波). <br />
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The ratio of population between the said two groups determines the stability of the current Chinese society. Since the economic-reform beneficiaries take control of media and government, the revolution of China may not occur unless the number of the economic-reform sacrifiers become significantly greater than the number of the economic-reform beneficiaries. Until now it is not the fact. Therefore I agree to Han Han's observation---currently in China there is no chance of any revolution that is similar to <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arab_Spring">the Arab Spring</a> to happen. <br />
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As in any society, people who are grouped because of benefit will break quickly as soon as the benefit becomes no longer. This is why Han Han asks for more and deeper economic reform. And this is why the Chinese government has to make all efforts for sustaining an annual growth rates of 8%. The longer the economic reform continues being effective, the more time China may keep its stability. <br />
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There is not going to be revolution in China soon. But the risk always exists because the economic reform has not addressed and will not solve a very fundamental conflict in Chinese society---the conflict between ethics poverty and immoral wealth. Pessimistically Han Han predicted that only the cruel persons might be the ultimate beneficiaries of revolution. It is inferred by the fact that during the economic reform the majority of the great beneficiaries get their benefit through the immoral ways such as corruption. The slogan of the Chinese economic reform ("white cat or black cat, whoever catches mice is the good cat") disclaims the value of morality and truth in the process of economic growth. By the theory it is only the economic outcome that matters. This philosophy accompanies the growing-up of the Chinese new generation. And it has become the dominant style of thinking among this generation. <br />
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Empowered by such an outcome-directing philosophy, many of the Chinese new generation become extremely selfish. They do not care of environment until the environment around themselves fails. They do not care of poverty until themselves become poor. They do not care of just until themselves are treated unjustly. Everything must be self, self, and self-centralized. It is truly impossible to imagine a revolution participated by them. On the other hand, the situation is desired by the dictatorial government because the risk of organized anti-government movements is thus restricted to the minimum.Yihong Dinghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08410466834942147505noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-35360257.post-54771042813923250582011-10-11T20:53:00.000-04:002011-10-11T20:53:37.370-04:00The first poem written by VaniaVania, my daughter, is 10-year old now. Today she wrote her first poem ever in the style of <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiku">haiku</a> (a <span class="Apple-style-span" style="background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: italic; line-height: 19px;">Japanese poetic form</span>)<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: x-small;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 19px;">. </span></span>The poem is so beautiful that I cannot help from sharing it here.<br />
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<i>Storm</i><br />
<i><br /></i><br />
<i>Hard winds blow astray</i><br />
<i>As clouds swirl around each other</i><br />
<i>Making day the night</i><br />
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The following is my translation of the poem into Chinese.<br />
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风暴<br />
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朔风斜啸<br />
云交缠<br />
白昼如夜<br />
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The original publication of the poem is <a href="http://vaniading.blogspot.com/2011/10/haiku-i-madestorm.html">here</a>. She typed it and cited the picture by herself.<br />
Yihong Dinghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08410466834942147505noreply@blogger.com3tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-35360257.post-53005288114808485802011-10-11T14:00:00.000-04:002011-10-11T14:00:14.318-04:00A beautiful song to share --- lovers sung by Jackie Evancho<a href="http://www.jackieevancho.com/us/home">Jackie Evancho</a> is a brilliant singer. It is unimaginable to believe she is barely 12, especially when you hear her songs. <i>Lovers</i> is one of her songs that I loved the most. She has interpreted the song so wonderful. I think that even <a href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0385004/">the original movie</a> itself does not deserve this marvelous rendering. <br />
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><iframe allowfullscreen='allowfullscreen' webkitallowfullscreen='webkitallowfullscreen' mozallowfullscreen='mozallowfullscreen' width='320' height='266' src='https://www.youtube.com/embed/UzQvd6AnZrY?feature=player_embedded' frameborder='0'></iframe></div><br />
The Lyrics<br />
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There was a field in my old town <br />
Where we always played hand in hand<br />
The wind was gently touching the grass<br />
We were so young so fearless<br />
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Then I dreamt over and over <br />
of you holding me tight under the stars<br />
I made a promise to my dear lord<br />
I will love you forever<br />
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Time has passed<br />
So much has changed<br />
But the field remains in my heart<br />
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Oh, where are you?<br />
I need to tell you I still love you<br />
So I reach out for you<br />
You fly around me like a butterfly<br />
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Your voice still echoes in my heart<br />
You are my true love<br />
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There was a field in my old town<br />
Where in spring all flowers blossomed wide<br />
We were chasing butterflies <br />
Hand in hand ‘till close of day<br />
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Your voice still echoes in my heart<br />
Yihong Dinghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08410466834942147505noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-35360257.post-91967666266083822402011-10-05T20:42:00.000-04:002011-10-06T11:55:22.700-04:00Remember Steve Jobs<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh5kCe2fH62eQruIlomNvOSfUeueOrrm0t9N6f0HPGnTkoHr0rs8wL5EaVFqw397U6VZCX9gPrYZiJXHfkP3FzNobUlEzNk-U0q5DUbAD_GVt8aYPhzucl4h69eLj3G_VKStg9rMQ/s1600/sjobs.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left:1em; margin-right:1em"><img border="0" height="240" width="385" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh5kCe2fH62eQruIlomNvOSfUeueOrrm0t9N6f0HPGnTkoHr0rs8wL5EaVFqw397U6VZCX9gPrYZiJXHfkP3FzNobUlEzNk-U0q5DUbAD_GVt8aYPhzucl4h69eLj3G_VKStg9rMQ/s400/sjobs.jpg" /></a></div>
I feel very sad of his passing away. He is truly a legend.
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgfM6tR-6OiH0b-zIdKZpHJHT1uI8065_JHjEd6TZRsiNbSHnq6haBze1Q6VQFTwGUJnnvbBkM-1F_W3t-6oK-IuE4a2uxmHX9KQvmktgDsEMU4jm3GKMu45Gr4pAuLocj5MLagTA/s1600/steve+jobs+apple.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left:1em; margin-right:1em"><img border="0" height="395" width="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgfM6tR-6OiH0b-zIdKZpHJHT1uI8065_JHjEd6TZRsiNbSHnq6haBze1Q6VQFTwGUJnnvbBkM-1F_W3t-6oK-IuE4a2uxmHX9KQvmktgDsEMU4jm3GKMu45Gr4pAuLocj5MLagTA/s400/steve+jobs+apple.jpg" /></a></div>
Yihong Dinghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08410466834942147505noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-35360257.post-5664929687064874632011-08-08T00:14:00.005-04:002011-08-08T22:48:04.505-04:00Computing, a new public utility of the 21st century, Part 2From the economic, the web evolutionary, the societal, and the technological perspectives, the computing as a utility has already begun.
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<br />This is the part 2 of a three-installment mini-series.
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<br /><a href="http://yihongs-research.blogspot.com/2011/08/computing-new-public-utility-of-21th.html">Part 1: a broad view of public utilities</a>
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<br /><span style="font-weight:bold;">Part 2: another thinking of the mobile web and the apps</span>
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<br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjrrKnrYT0kj4IOWmNFNna74fOy0FE74lq8bX1MkurJA7PIh_Fhadm05q8SXbgvSWs8SyY-EnChcQ788mjIjx5OaAgqOU-5ZZZHp-8sC3SYB95I28_4rtK9ablsM1Al_q5XANnAqA/s1600/mobileweb.jpg"><img style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 320px; height: 174px;" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjrrKnrYT0kj4IOWmNFNna74fOy0FE74lq8bX1MkurJA7PIh_Fhadm05q8SXbgvSWs8SyY-EnChcQ788mjIjx5OaAgqOU-5ZZZHp-8sC3SYB95I28_4rtK9ablsM1Al_q5XANnAqA/s320/mobileweb.jpg" border="0" alt=""id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5636996083446124962" /></a>
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<br />The rise of the mobile web and the prevalence of the mobile apps combine to be the most significant phenomenon about the Web since the hype of Web 2.0. Based on <a href="http://thenextweb.com/mobile/2011/01/06/the-great-rise-of-the-mobile-web/">a recent report from TheNextWeb</a>, 31% of the 5 billion mobile phone users in 2010 accessed the web through their phones. The analysts predicted that in as early as 2014 the total number of global mobile Internet users would be equal to the total number of desktop Internet users. According to <a href="http://www.androidpolice.com/2011/03/14/number-of-apps-in-android-market-rapidly-gaining-on-apples-app-store-but-android-tablets-arent-so-lucky/">the data</a> by <i>Business Insider</i> in March, from June 2009 to March 2001 the number of iPhone apps increased 7 times and reached the total number of 350K. During the same time period the number of apps on Android increased 50 times and reached beyond the total number of 250K.
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<br />What does this phenomenon represent? Among the many people have explained it based on four typical perspectives.
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<br />Economically the mobile web rises due to the economic need. <a href="http://www.avc.com/">Fred Wilson</a> declared that "<a href="http://www.businessinsider.com/mobile-economics-will-trend-toward-web-economics-2010-12">the mobile economics will trend toward Web economics</a>". The mobile web business is what the Web business extends itself to the mobile phones for the convenience of the customers. Although cautiously I disagree to Wilson's corollary that "the business models that don't work well on the web will not work well in mobile in the long run", sincerely I am inclined to his prediction that the size of the mobile web business will be "even bigger and more exciting" than the desktop web business we have experienced.
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<br />Evolutionarily the Internet demands new types of links to grow. <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chris_Anderson_%28writer%29">Chris Anderson</a> and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Wolff_%28journalist%29">Michael Wolff</a> claimed that the rise of the mobile web was one indicator to "<a href="http://www.wired.com/magazine/2010/08/ff_webrip/all/1">the Web is dead</a>". "The rise of machine-to-machine communications", Anderson wrote, "... is all about control." Web 2.0 brings the Web users closer to each other. The mobile web, by contrast, brings the users' computing closer to the respective service computing providers. Through the mobile apps the direct links between the service providers and the service consumers are established and enhanced. With these new strong connections the Internet was woven to be more diverse in the style of its links.
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<br />Societally we are able to get to the more delicate details of our society through the mobile apps. <a href="http://schipul.com/staff/ed-schipul/">Ed Schipul</a> emphasized that the mobile web equaled to a new way of communication in his public presentation "<a href="http://www.slideshare.net/eschipul/mobile-web-how-the-impact-of-the-iphone-will-change-communications-presentation">Mobile Web: How the impact of the iPhone will change Communications</a>". Through the mobile web, the unspeakable living context is added to the social networks. The mobile web is a natural extension of Web 2.0 that is dedicated to the discovery and enhancement of the interpersonal relationships in our society.
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<br />Technologically it is a new gadget revolution that makes us live better. The prevalence of the mobile apps has updated the vision from <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_as_a_service">software as a service (SaaS)</a> to <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_operating_system">mobile as a platform</a>. The quick adoption of <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IOS_%28Apple%29">iOS</a> and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.orghttp://www.blogger.com/img/blank.gif/wiki/Android_%28operating_system%29">Android</a> indicates us a new era of information technology. They are not another operating system. They represent a technological revolution that liberates us from the sole binding to the computers for knowledge calculation.
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<br />Behind the four explanations it is the shift of computing from the local computers to <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud_computing">the cloud</a> as an <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utility_computing">utility</a>.
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<br />Because of the computing as an utility, we are able to invent the new, less-powerful gadgets such as the smart phones to handle the more and more sophisticated demands of information calculation. This is the technological impact.
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<br />Because the new information-computing gadgets are smaller and less powerful, which means cheaper, more users are actively involved into the tide of information creation. More delicate details of our social life are digitized by the small gadgets. This information is then sent to the more powerful cloud and executed by the utility. This is the societal impact.
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<br />Because the demands are generated by the gadgets while the solutions are provided by the utility, the Internet is evolving toward an enhanced web whose new links directly connect the demands and the solutions. This is the web evolutionary impact.
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<br />And at last, because of all of the above computing becomes more efficient and more effective by the form of being an utility. In consequence we can use it to produce more output that satisfies our economic needs. This is the economic impact.
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<br />The cloud computing at present is still on its very early stage. Let it alone the computing as a utility in its ultimate form. But as we discussed in this post, the process of computing to be a utility is already inevitable by the mean of technology, by the mean of societal influence, by the mean of web evolution, and by the mean of economy. It is only a matter of when in contrast to a matter of whether or not.
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<br /><i>Summary</i>
<br />
<br />In <a href="http://yihongs-research.blogspot.com/2011/08/computing-new-public-utility-of-21th.html">the first installment</a> of the series we studied that in theory computing is eligible to be a utility. In the second installment we discussed how the process of computing being a utility had already begun. In the next installment we will then share how the world and our life would be after the computing as a utility comes true.Yihong Dinghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08410466834942147505noreply@blogger.com4tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-35360257.post-45314254321286012432011-08-07T17:01:00.003-04:002011-08-07T20:34:28.834-04:00Being a pastor is hard<a href="http://yihongs-research.blogspot.com/2011/03/repent-from-where-fallen.html">It has been 5 months.</a> I must say that it is hard to keep on sharing a reasonably insightful post about the belief of Christianity every Sunday. Then I can imagine how hard it must be for a pastor to prepare a sermon that must inspire and bring light to hundreds of listeners every week. <br /><br />The difference is that a post like this, let it alone a sermon, must be the sharing of truth and love. It is unlike writing the technology articles, which you do not have to put into your spirit. A post of technology does not require me to study and examine the deepest of my heart. But any post (or sermon) of the belief takes the heart with the writing. Before we speak of the truth, we were first judged and examined by the truth. The experience is hard. And many times it is even painful because it is truly difficult to write about sunshine when we find ourselves still in the darkness. <br /><br /><span style="font-weight:bold;">Ephesians 6:24<br /><br />Grace to all who love our Lord Jesus Christ with an undying love.</span><br /><br />In Chinese Translation (以弗所书 6)<br /><br />24 并愿所有诚心爱我们主耶稣基督的人都蒙恩惠!Yihong Dinghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08410466834942147505noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-35360257.post-32398465984292458522011-08-04T00:24:00.002-04:002011-08-07T23:29:36.672-04:00Computing, a new public utility of the 21st century, Part 1Computing is qualified to be a public utility of the 21st century; and it is good if it comes true.<br /><br />This is the part 1 of a three-installment mini-series. <br /><br /><span style="font-weight:bold;">Part 1: a broad view of public utilities</span><br /><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgiQMEeRZrKEsPvJVegezrlIOzmZafdtDMX2_JZ4PmHGi9yvCkZ-QCF8or6kB5iuJzu22edPTs3ay-ZkR79nCUH33aRrduBZi_B4czC8glVUwZTsQ0d8OC0JftUXACaQDoOufT9iQ/s1600/public+utility.jpg"><img style="float:right; margin:0 0 10px 10px;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 320px; height: 214px;" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgiQMEeRZrKEsPvJVegezrlIOzmZafdtDMX2_JZ4PmHGi9yvCkZ-QCF8or6kB5iuJzu22edPTs3ay-ZkR79nCUH33aRrduBZi_B4czC8glVUwZTsQ0d8OC0JftUXACaQDoOufT9iQ/s320/public+utility.jpg" border="0" alt=""id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5635917435509385746" /></a>A public utility represents an infrastructure that serves a general demand of the public. The typical general demands include such as the demand of water supply, the demand of power supply, the demand of waste disposal, the demand of transportation, the demand of remote communication, and the demand of safety. Respectively we have the public utilities such as water, electricity (and natural gas), sewage, road (and rail), post (and phone), and police services. <br /><br />Because of public utility ordinary people as well as the businesses may reach their general demands in low cost. Take the demand of power supply as the example. Before electricity became a public utility, power supply for not only the ordinary persons but also the businesses was expensive. In consequence, both the intensively energy-consuming personal gadgets and the intensively energy-consuming businesses were economically infeasible in society. After the invention of electricity distribution network, electricity became a new public utility of the 20th century. With the significantly lowered cost of power supply, many cutting-edge energy-consuming personal gadgets and factories rose from the horizon. It was the last great industry revolution. <br /><br />But it is not to say that any general demand is suitable to be a public utility. Let's take a look at two examples.<br /><br />The general demand of food supply is rarely implemented as a public utility. Comparing to the demands such as water supply or power supply, the food supply is too diverse in its demand. Different people often have varied requests on the food they demand. As the result, unless it is in some toughest time of history (such as during the war time when the general demand of food supply is generally reduced to be bread only) few governments take the demand of food supply to be a public utility. <br /><br />Another typical example is the general demand of marriage. Although certainly everybody expects a spouse, never have this demand been a public utility. The reason is similar. Everybody has his (or her) unique preference. Such a demand is infeasible for a public utility solution. <br /><br />With these insights we may start to study the other general demands and see whether they are feasible to be a public utility. Let's begin with a controversial topic---the general demand of healthcare. Shall our society be dominated by the government-run hospitals or the government-operated health insurance? The answer shall be no. The demand of healthcare is similar to the demand of food supply. The demand is general to everybody. But at the same time it is also too diverse in the demand with respect to the individuals. Government must initiate a few special programs for taking care of the health of the low-income people. It is the same as government has already provided special food supply programs for the low-incomes. But it is not a good idea to make the general demand of healthcare be a public utility, which would be equivalent for us to have made the general demand of food supply be a public utility.<br /><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgDrU2oDRb4WL6-IZw_U9or6HUnM2eyE3pq4WQFxP4XgC5XHlsE7a6FHiFgvPYGzrrjYD8d1YWQPhlynglLy8mL7qop9MF9uJvJjaWdxdHgWPWtxnpUIMNc3JOo3ByALQWjjYbK-Q/s1600/computing.jpg"><img style="float:left; margin:0 10px 10px 0;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 194px; height: 320px;" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgDrU2oDRb4WL6-IZw_U9or6HUnM2eyE3pq4WQFxP4XgC5XHlsE7a6FHiFgvPYGzrrjYD8d1YWQPhlynglLy8mL7qop9MF9uJvJjaWdxdHgWPWtxnpUIMNc3JOo3ByALQWjjYbK-Q/s320/computing.jpg" border="0" alt=""id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5636727477032923746" /></a>Finally we are able to touch the theme---the demand of information computation. Based on what we have studied, we shall answer two questions in order to determine whether computing would be qualified for a new public utility. (1) Is the demand of information computation general to the public? And (2) are the requests from people in this demand too diverse to be handled by a public utility? <br /><br />Since the invention of personal computer and World Wide Web, our society has already entered <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_Age">the information age</a>. The digitized information is flooding over the daily life of many of us. Nowadays few people claim too little information to look at. By contrast, we often complain there are too much information but too limited ability to digest. The demand of information computation has been general to most of the ordinary people of our society. <br /><br />Simultaneously digital data representation is gradually becoming uniform. After decades of studies the data storage at the physical layer has already been unified. We can now indistinguishably access the data stored in varied devices that are produced by different manufactures. Even at the presentation layer, due to the efforts of the <a href="http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/">Semantic Web</a> and <a href="http://www.openlinksw.com/blog/~kidehen/?id=1639">the linked data</a> initiatives the data representation is approaching a common standard across the Web. All these achievements lays the foundation for implementing the general demand of information computation to become the new public utility of computing. <br /><br /><i>Summary</i><br /><br />This first installment explains briefly why computing is qualified and good in theory to be a new public utility in the 21st century. The next installment will continue the topic by illustrating the Web evolutionary trend how computing is actually approaching to be a public utility.Yihong Dinghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08410466834942147505noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-35360257.post-33998949957926428202011-07-31T14:49:00.001-04:002011-07-31T14:51:25.825-04:00Does Christ need his knights on earth?An ancient term (but often used in a few modern computer games)---<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knights_Templar">Knights Templar</a> (Chinese Translation: 圣殿骑士)---has <a href="http://edition.cnn.com/2011/WORLD/europe/07/28/knights.templar.groups/">been referred to the murder</a> who was responsible to the recent tragedy in Norway.<br /><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgnAY0Rk_zjN22GwntTIKfg_KzHatkp1GoFQnV_LIDO263ESqbaNzRK_xqECwyfFNvKp3rSnmAoF3yHcuoTg-4l0QP66E8lef4AB5NxOvGqOZN33K812-eEz2rLbyQBE35pWcOcag/s1600/knights_templar.jpg"><img style="float:left; margin:0 10px 10px 0;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 239px; height: 320px;" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgnAY0Rk_zjN22GwntTIKfg_KzHatkp1GoFQnV_LIDO263ESqbaNzRK_xqECwyfFNvKp3rSnmAoF3yHcuoTg-4l0QP66E8lef4AB5NxOvGqOZN33K812-eEz2rLbyQBE35pWcOcag/s320/knights_templar.jpg" border="0" alt=""id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5635581591385208626" /></a><span style="font-weight:bold;">Matthew 26:51-54<br /><br />With that, one of Jesus' companions reached for his sword, drew it out and struck the servant of the high priest, cutting off his ear.<br /><br />"Put your sword back in its place," Jesus said to him, "for all who draw the sword will die by the sword. Do you think I cannot call on my Father, and he will at once put at my disposal more than twelve legions of angels? But how then would the Scriptures be fulfilled that say it must happen in this way?"</span><br /><br />In Chinese translation (马太福音 26)<br /><br />51 有跟随耶稣的一个人伸手拔出刀来,将大祭司的仆人砍了一刀,削掉了他一个耳朵。<br />52 耶稣对他说:收刀入鞘罢!凡动刀的,必死在刀下。<br />53 你想,我不能求我父现在为我差遣十二营多天使来么?<br />54 若是这样,经上所说,事情必须如此的话怎么应验呢?<br /><br />What is the purpose of being christian? Is it to punish whoever does not follow Christ? Absolutely NO! Lord asks us to love the other, including our enemies, so that we distinguish us from the rest of the world.<br /><br />Why is Jesus unique comparing to the other religion leaders (if you think of him as the leader of a religion)? He did not have knights around protecting him. He did not author any document advocating his viewpoints. He did not even have several hundreds of (let it alone thousands or millions of) followers who claimed to be loyal to him before he was killed in the cross. But such a man became so remarkable in history that our chronology is ordered based on when he was born. <br /><br />Jesus did not need knights to protect him two thousands year ago. Jesus does not need knights to protect his church and his words at present too. The so-called Knights Templar was for human ambitious instead of for the mission of Lord. God created the world by love. Lord overcomes the world also by love.<br /><br />So, do not ever speak again that someone is a knight of Lord. Our Lord had talked about it himself before he was arrested. "But how then would the Scriptures be fulfilled that say it must happen in this way?"Yihong Dinghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08410466834942147505noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-35360257.post-85708873681413029102011-07-26T20:30:00.004-04:002011-07-29T15:27:57.824-04:00A Country DetachedAlthough these days most people in North America might have paid more attention to the tragedy in Norway or the ongoing debate between the Republic Congress and President Obama, there was a potentially more historically influential news in China. At about 8:27 PM on July 23, two new Chinese bullet trains crashed together in an accident. Chinese people <a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424053111904772304576470032914726402.html">are outraged</a>. People understand that it is impossible to avoid all accidents. But people cannot accept how the Chinese government had handled the accident. Personally I believe this event could be the September 11 of China. The event is remarkable and I may share more of my viewpoints later in this blog about this tragedy and how it may affect China in the future. <br /><br />Today, I translated an article written by the currently most popular Chinese blogger---<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Han_Han">Han Han</a> (Chinese: 韩寒)---early today. Very compelling words especially for the ones who want to learn more about the real China and the real Chinese people. <br /><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEisYUseyy9Eg0FLLdAstgaCV24fXe_rY_GKiGtAtGXAZh8QWesJLrwPKOSWzWHqJz9UwMXUgrpyeLGeohdVgr8dpcOcxxHSLCIOBdiotLWuQvRcCudxlzp3JCw-R3l5A2NyNiiKNg/s1600/china.train.crash.jpg"><img style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 400px; height: 225px;" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEisYUseyy9Eg0FLLdAstgaCV24fXe_rY_GKiGtAtGXAZh8QWesJLrwPKOSWzWHqJz9UwMXUgrpyeLGeohdVgr8dpcOcxxHSLCIOBdiotLWuQvRcCudxlzp3JCw-R3l5A2NyNiiKNg/s400/china.train.crash.jpg" border="0" alt=""id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5633789685657566258" /></a><br /><br /><span style="font-weight:bold;">A Country Detached</span><br /><br />You have to ask, how could they be so frenzied? They feel that they have been very patient and self-restraint.<br /><br />You have to ask, how could they invert right and wrong so dramatically? They feel that they have been very just and frank. <br /><br />You have to ask, how could they shield the murderer so insistently? They feel that they have been very sorry to their fucking friends.<br /><br />You have to ask, how could they hide the truth? They feel that they have been very transparent and open.<br /><br />You have to ask, how could they still live in a life so corrupt even in this accident? They feel that they have lived very plainly.<br /><br />You have to ask, how could they be still so arrogant? They fell that they have been very humble to everybody.<br /><br />You feel wronged; and so do they. In their mind, you could not watch TV under the rule of the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qing_Dynasty">Qing government</a>. Now a TV set has entered every household of China. What a magnificent accomplishment!<br /><br />This is what speaks in their mind. "We have built this for you, and we have built that for you. You shall not care what had happen during the process or to whom the gift is. At least, you are using it now, aren't you? Originally traveling from Shanghai to Beijing it took you one day and one night. Now it takes you only five hours. Certainly, however, the train must not be hit by lightning! Why are you not grateful? Why do you still question us so much?"<br /><br />They continued. "Occasionally there is this accident. The top leaders of our government have even already expressed their concern. We have sent our speakers to answer your questions. Originally it was 170K insurance for every dead. Now we have risen it to 500K per dead person. And we even have fired one of our brothers. So much have we done! Why are you still stick to those insignificant details? Why don't you open your mind? Where is your grand vision?"<br /><br />"Why should we apologize? We have no mistakes. This is a pain of growing up. It is our custom to get rid of the dead bodies rapidly. The earlier the release documents are signed, the more money bonus there are. The later the release documents are signed, the less insurance money you may get. This strategy has been proved very effectively by our brother departments when they perform the enforced demolition over the old resident houses. Indeed, it was a mistake of us by trying to bury the cars though the order was from above. The upper management believed that we might get rid of all the troubles as soon as all the evidences were buried. Our mistake was, however, that we worked on it during the daytime. The hole was too big and we had not well communicated with the publicity department ahead of the time. Moreover, we did not well control the onsite photographers. The whole process was executed in rush. This is the greatest lesson we learned from this accident. Next time when we bury something on the site of an accident we need to think carefully of the size of the object and especially the information confidentiality. This time we have underestimated the hardness of the work."<br /><br />They believe that, overall, the rescue was successful and in time. It is well arranged, well executed, and the result is satisfactory. The only regret is that the public opinions are a little bit too loud. But they feel that it is, anyway, not their business. They are not in charge of regulating the public voice. <br /><br />In their mind they also speak. "Take a look at these big achievements. We hosted the Olympic Games. We abolished the agricultural tax. You do not praise us by all these big things but only focus on the tiny little things. What intention is in your mind? We could have been tighter in politics than North Korea, we could have been poorer in economy than Sudan, and we could have been crueler in regulation than Khmer Rouge since we have a larger army than any of them. But we did not do it. And you do not thank us for not doing all of these but now demand us to apologize. We feel wronged."<br /><br />In this society, everybody feel wronged. The capitalists, the proletarians, the ones with power, and the ones without any power. All of them feel wronged. In this nation that everybody feel wronged, every class and every facet of the nation detached each other. Each portion is sliding forward by inertia. If there is no reform of the nation, being detached is just a minor matter. Being derailed will be inevitable.<br /><br />Why does not our nation progress forward? It is because many of THEM still use the scales in the era of Mao and Stalin to measure themselves. Hence they always feel wronged. They have been too open, too just, too kind, too humble, and too self-scarified to the normal people of China. Although these advancement are primarily due to the technology leap-forward in the present era, they conclude it as their own kindness and mercy. Therefore the more they are criticized, the more eager they are to the totalitarian. The more you MAOed (which means annoy) them, the more they missed Mao.<br /><br />A friend of me who is an inner government once spoke to me. "You shall not be too greedy! As a scholar like you, if you lived forty years ago, you must have been shot. Then tell me, is our era now progressed or regressed?"<br /><br />I answered. "It is you shall not be too greedy! As a viewpoint like what you just declared, if you lived ninety years ago, you must have been laughed at to the death. Now you tell me, is our era now progressed or regressed?" <br /><br /><a href="http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_4701280b0102drhj.html">脱节的国度</a> by 韩寒<br /><i>(Update 7/29/2011, the original link has already removed by the Sina Blog administration. This is what the present China is.)</i><br /><br />你一直问,他们何以如此的丧心病狂,他们却觉得自己已经非常的克制忍让。<br /><br />你一直问,他们何以如此的颠倒黑白,他们却觉得自己已经非常的公正坦率。<br /><br />你一直问,他们何以如此的包庇凶手,他们却觉得自己已经非常的愧对炮友。<br /><br />你一直问,他们何以如此的掩盖真相,他们却觉得自己已经非常的透明开放。<br /><br />你一直问,他们何以如此的生活腐化,他们却觉得自己已经非常的艰苦朴素。<br /><br />你一直问,他们何以如此的骄横傲慢,他们却觉得自己已经非常的姿态低下。 <br /><br />你觉得自己很委屈,他们也觉得自己很委屈,他们认为,在清政府的统治下,老百姓连电视机都看不上,现在电视机已经走进了千家万户,这是多大的进步。<br /><br />他们觉得,我们建了这个,我们建了那个,你别管过程中发生了什么,也别管这是给谁献礼,至少你用到了吧。你以前从上海到北京火车要一天一夜,现在只要不被雷劈,五个小时就到了,你为何不感激,为何充满了质疑? <br /><br />偶然发生一个安全事故,中央最高领导都已经表示了关心,我们还派人来回答你们记者的问题,原来赔17万,现在赔50万,甚至撤职了一个兄弟,事情都做到这份上了,你们为什么还抓着一些细节不放呢,你们的思想怎么反而就这样不开放呢?你们的大局观都去哪里了呢?为什么要我们谢罪呢,我们又没犯罪,这是发展的代价。迅速处理尸体是我们的惯例,早签字多发奖金,晚签字少拿赔偿,这是我们的兄弟部门在强拆工作中被证明了行之有效的手段。掩埋车厢的确是当时一个糊涂做出的一个决定,况且是上头叫我们这么做的。因为上头觉得任何可能引发的麻烦都是可以就地掩埋的。错就错在大白天就开始施工,洞挖太大,而且没有和宣传部门沟通好,现场的摄影记者也没有全控制住,准备工作比较仓促。这次事故最大的教训就是以后在就地掩埋某些事物的时候还是要考虑到物体的体积和工作的保密。低估了。 <br /><br />他们认为,总体来说,这次的救援是成功的,及时的。调度合理,统筹规范,善后满意。唯一的遗憾是在舆论上有点失控,他们觉得这就不是我们的责任了,舆论不归我们管。 <br /><br />他们认为,从大的来说,我们举办了奥运会,我们取消了农业税,这些你们不赞美,老是抓住一些细枝末节的东西,这是什么居心。我们本可以在政治上比朝鲜更紧,在经济上比苏丹更穷,在治国上比红色高棉更狠,因为我们拥有比他们更多的军队,但是我们没有那么做,你们不感恩,却要我们谢罪,我们觉得很委屈。这个社会里,有产者,无产者,有权者,无权者,每个人都觉得自己很委屈。一个所有人都觉得委屈的国家,各个阶层都已经互相脱节了,这个庞大的国家各种组成的部分依靠惯性各顾各的滑行着,如果再无改革,脱节事小,脱轨难救。 <br /><br />国家为什么不进步,是因为他们中的很多人一直在用毛泽东斯大林时代的他们来衡量自己,所以他们永远觉得自己太委屈了,太开明了,太公正了,太仁慈了,太低姿态了,太不容易了。他们将科技裹着时代向前走的步伐当成了自己主动开放的幻象,于是你越批评他,他越渴望极权,你越搞毛他,他越怀念毛。 <br /><br />有一个国家机器朋友对我说,你们就是不知足,你这样的文人,要是搁在四十年前,你就被枪毙了,你说这个时代,是进步了还是退步了。<br /><br />我说,你们就是不知足,你这样的观点,要是搁在九十年前,早就被人笑死了,你说这个时代,他到底是进步了还是。Yihong Dinghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08410466834942147505noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-35360257.post-68691467607816575882011-07-25T19:56:00.003-04:002011-07-25T19:56:00.041-04:00Technology and MoralityIn a <a href="http://www.christianitytoday.com/ct/2011/julyweb-only/geektheologian.html?start=4">recent interview</a> with <i>Christianity Today</i> Kevin Kelly shared his thoughts on how God may think of the man-made technologies. <a href="http://www.nicholasgcarr.com/">Nicholas Carr</a>, one of my favorite technology author and blogger, then shared his arguments against Kelly's viewpoints in two very interesting posts (<a href="http://www.roughtype.com/archives/2011/07/god_kevin_kelly_1.php">1</a>, <a href="http://www.roughtype.com/archives/2011/07/is_technology_a.php">2</a>). All of these discussions are worth of reading twice.<br /><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://futureupdate.files.wordpress.com/2008/09/womanrobotcor_450x350.jpg"><img style="float:left; margin:0 10px 10px 0;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 360px; height: 280px;" src="http://futureupdate.files.wordpress.com/2008/09/womanrobotcor_450x350.jpg" border="0" alt="" /></a>"Is technology a moral force?" Nick Carr asked this question in his second post. Kelly insisted that the progress of technology achievement makes our society better. Therefore, technology certainly is a moral force if we accept that we live happier and happier because of the technological achievements. By contrast, Carr believe that technology does nothing about goodness or badness. I incline to Nick's viewpoint on this topic though I agree more to Kevin's general worldview. <br /><br />Technology contributes nothing to improve or to decrease the overall morality of the society. Technology is not a moral force that we may use to lift the happiness of people overall.<br /><br />The central point in Kelly's argument is that the advance of technology provides people more options of living. Therefore, Kelly followed, by owning more options of living people are able to live better and be happier since they may then live in their preferred way and do their preferred things with the loosened constraints.<br /><br />I do not agree to this point. For example, my parents do not feel happier with all the new technologies. Many times they talk about the good old days. Though the life seemed harder with little support from technology, they felt happier internally in their heart. <br /><br />Technology brings nothing about "love", if it is what Kelly truly wanted to address. If Kelly's point is valid, won't we have to agree that rich people must be generally happier than poor people since rich people generally live with the more advanced technology? In fact, we do not have this conclusion over the history. Rich people do not have more love than poor people have. The enjoyment of the advanced technology does not lift the morality of the respective classes of people. Technology does provide more options of living. But the more options of living does not make people live in a higher moral life. <br /><br />By reading the interview, I felt most astonished by the following claims by Kelly.<br /><br /><span style="font-style:italic;">"We are here to surprise God. God could make everything, but instead he says, "I bestow upon you the gift of free will so that you can participate in making this world. I could make everything, but I am going to give you some spark of my genius. Surprise me with something truly good and beautiful." So we invent things, and God says, "Oh my gosh, that was so cool! I could have thought of that, but they thought of that instead."</span><br /><br />We are not going to surprise God in any sense. As a matter of fact, I do not believe that God really cares any about our technological achievements. According to the Bible, anything must be realized immediately when God says so. Then which technology of us may surprise God. HE is beyond any technology! Will we be surprised by the greatest ever technology invented by ants (if ants may invent)? Let it alone that the greatest ever technology of mankind must have not been yet invented if there is a one. <br /><br />Morality is the living standard God puts in our mind. The achievement of our technology is not going to improve it. Neither will it deprive morality. But God may still be happy of the technological improvement we make. It is not because through it we lift the morality of the society. It may only due to that by doing so we show that we want to help the others. This willing to help the others is a demonstration of love. And that is all what God really cares.Yihong Dinghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08410466834942147505noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-35360257.post-71392755193034978652011-07-24T22:47:00.000-04:002011-07-24T22:47:56.370-04:00About same-sex marriageToday <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/25/nyregion/gay-marriage-ahttp://www.blogger.com/img/blank.gifpproved-by-new-york-senate.html?pagewanted=all">New York State legalized same-sex marriage</a>. The issue of same-sex marriage is always a hard debating topic. Especially to christians, how should we respond to the more and more spreading gay-rights movement? I would like to share a few of my viewpoints in this post.<br /><br />Let us think of the issue in this way. If there is a person who was born blind, what is our right attitude to him? Certainly we must not deride him or despise him. On the contrary we must love him and try our best to help him. For example, we shall pass the related laws to protect their equal rights to participate the social life. <br /><br />Gays and lesbians are no different from the other disabled persons. Being disabled means being unnatural. I do not agree that gay or lesbian is natural to human beings. Of course it is unnatural. Man shall be able to see. And thus blind is unnatural. In similar, man shall be attracted to the opposite gender instead of to the same sex partners. And thus being gay or lesbian is unnatural too. <br /><br />Is being unnatural a sin? Back to the ancient time, people believed that those who disabled (and especially whoever born disabled) were cursed by God. Thus they were said being particularly sinful persons. Although such an idea sounded reasonable to who believed God be almighty, Jesus gave a different interpretation about the issue.<br /><br /><span style="font-weight:bold;">John 9:1-7<br /><br />As he went along, he saw a man blind from birth. His disciples asked him, "Rabbi, who sinned, this man or his parents, that he was born blind?"<br /><br />"Neither this man nor his parents sinned," said Jesus, "but this happened so that the works of God might be displayed in him. As long as it is day, we must do the works of him who sent me. Night is coming, when no one can work. While I am in the world, I am the light of the world."<br /><br />After saying this, he spit on the ground, made some mud with the saliva, and put it on the man's eyes. "Go," he told him, "wash in the Pool of Siloam" (this word means "Sent"). So the man went and washed, and came home seeing.</span><br /><br />In Chinese Translation (约翰福音 9)<br /><br />1 耶稣过去的时候,看见一个人生来是瞎眼的。<br />2 门徒问耶稣说:拉比,这人生来是瞎眼的,是谁犯了罪?是这人呢?是他父母呢?<br />3 耶稣回答说:也不是这人犯了罪,也不是他父母犯了罪,是要在他身上显出神的作为来。<br />4 趁着白日,我们必须做那差我来者的工;黑夜将到,就没有人能做工了。<br />5 我在世上的时候,是世上的光。<br />6 耶稣说了这话,就吐唾沫在地上,用唾沫和泥抹在瞎子的眼睛上,<br />7 对他说:你往西罗亚池子里去洗(西罗亚翻出来就是奉差遣)。他去一洗,回头就看见了。<br /><br />Straightforwardly Jesus disclaimed that the man blind from birth was caused by sin. By contrast Jesus said that "this happened so that the works of God might be displayed in him." After the man did what Jesus asked him to do, his unnaturalness was gotten rid of and he became a normal person. <br /><br />We may learn many things from this story. As a matter to the topic of this post, I want to share the following two points.<br /><br />1. Being a gay or lesbian from birth is not a sin. By contrast it reveals how sinful those who deride or despise the gays and lesbians are. God wants the works of God mights be displayed on the gays and lesbians. HE wants us to love and help the gays and lesbians so that the love from God is witnessed in public. <br /><br />2. To advocate gay or lesbian being normal and natural is a sin. It is equivalent to advocating blind being normal and natural. Isn't it incorrect to spread how joyful a blind life is and thus encouraging people to being blind? In similar, it is incorrect to spread how joyful a gay life is and to encourage people to be gays or lesbians. The gay life is unnatural and shall not be encouraged, let it alone be educated, to the society, especially to the youth of our society. <br /><br />3. To anyone who is not a gay (or a lesbian) from birth, it is a sin to become a gay (or a lesbian) afterwards. Isn't it a sin to blind yourself if you are not born blind? But the ones who induce another to be gay (or lesbian) sin greater. <br /> <br />God bless America.Yihong Dinghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08410466834942147505noreply@blogger.com2tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-35360257.post-48405947552531911572011-07-17T10:16:00.002-04:002011-07-17T10:16:00.319-04:00From Information to SubstanceI am always curious of the relationship between information and substance. Generally in our belief the two things are very much different and are very likely disjointed to each other. From Hebrews chapter 11, however, I had few abnormal thoughts on this topic.<br /><br /><span style="font-weight:bold;">Hebrews 11:1<br /><br />Now faith is the substance of things hoped for, the evidence of things not seen.</span><br /><br />In Chinese Translation (希伯来书 11)<br /><br />1 信就是所望之事的实底,是未见之事的确据。<br /><br />As we know, in any sense faith belongs to the category of information. It is impossible to materialize faith because once it becomes accessible physically, faith no longer is faith. It is then fact, and we do not need faith to accept fact. <br /><br />Therefore, we may have an alternate, scientific, interpretation of Hebrews chapter 11 verse 1, such as the one I wrote in the following.<br /><br /><span style="font-style:italic;">A piece of information is a substance while the two must not be coexisted in the same location on the dimension of time.</span> <br /><br />In the other words, we may calculate the equivalence between information and substance by moving the pointer in the dimension of time. If we may calculate the amount of information that leads to a substance with the known amount of mass, we may then conclude an equation that evaluates the value of the present amount of information with respect to the value of its equivalent substance. <br /><br />There are several tough issues in the former hypothesis. First, what is "amount", especially when we speak the amount of information? Second, how shall we add the variable of time into the equation? <br /><br />Anyway, it is quite interesting a thought, isn't it? Between information and substance, <a href="http://yihongs-research.blogspot.com/2008/09/programming-universe-part-two.html">there must exist equivalence</a> that allows them to be converted or at least to be evaluated with respect to each other. Once the equivalence might have been revealed, it would affect our life in all facets, from science to technology and from philosophy to economy. This study could be a foundational work for the next generation of our society.Yihong Dinghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08410466834942147505noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-35360257.post-85973396169548099372011-07-10T01:19:00.001-04:002011-07-10T01:19:00.521-04:00Casey Anthony trial and JusticeThe <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casey_Anthony_trial">Casey Anthony trial</a> has caused many debates nation wide. Without a question Casey is a terrible mother. But is a terrible mother equivalent to a mother who kills her child? There are many side evidences suggesting (actually strongly suggesting) that Casey may have killed her daughter Caylee with intention. But is it really the just and justice we want ourselves to be treated if the Jury decided find guilty on Casey (which is nearly equivalent to sentence Casey to death) only by "suggestions"?<br /><br />Casey is a sinner. Casey is very likely worse than 99% of us especially if we compare her to how we treat our own kids. My question is, however, that is it the just and justice you and I want ourselves to be treated? <br /><br />Do you want a just system that may excuse you and give you one more chance when there is no absolute evidence that proves your guilty?<br /><br />Or, <br /><br />do you want a just system that must punish you severely as long as most of the people believe you guilty despite of the not absolutely solid evidence? <br /><br />I grew up in a Communist nation. From my childhood I heard many stories that were concluded by such as "In the name of justice and for our nation and people, we sentence you death!" I was excited very much. I felt the justice have been hold because I felt it was justice. But was it?<br /><br />I am not trying to make any excuse for Casey Anthony. I only want to know how my Lord, Jesus Christ, may say to this trial and say to us who shouted to sentence Casey to death. Are you just as we think ourselves being just? Have we treated Casey as we want ourselves be treated when our own sin is exposed to the public?<br /><br />What I am truly disappointed about Casey is her smile after hearing the Jury's decision and her smile at the beginning of the Thursday's court. She shows no regret on her child's tragic death and thus she may have learned very little, if any, from this trial. <br /><br />Then I ask myself. Am I better than that? If I make a sin and then find myself luckily having dodged the punishment, am I going to be happy of my luckiness or to be sob on the regret of the sin? <br /><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEimYl7FQPz0qJQ5ZR8dHhmyC2rZgn-t3hEOn4Pt4EkARJAL2nA2cZ1Ny7jXV-Vx6uyMU1cB_UidtdJksLiS3Qrxhz6JgXl5uzK_Z-4AQ2G0txHI79Bo7h3O6xdcb27PnZmc5-Nfqw/s1600/cross.jpeg"><img style="float:right; margin:0 0 10px 10px;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 320px; height: 256px;" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEimYl7FQPz0qJQ5ZR8dHhmyC2rZgn-t3hEOn4Pt4EkARJAL2nA2cZ1Ny7jXV-Vx6uyMU1cB_UidtdJksLiS3Qrxhz6JgXl5uzK_Z-4AQ2G0txHI79Bo7h3O6xdcb27PnZmc5-Nfqw/s320/cross.jpeg" border="0" alt=""id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5627005338594118882" /></a>There is one woman in Bible who truly made a crime in the meantime. She was found in the act of adultery, an unquestionably crime at the meantime ans should be sentenced to death according to the justice. <br /><br />Jesus only asked one question to those "righteous" people who wanted to get rid of that sin! Although it was said differently, the words Jesus said were, "do you want yourself be treated the same way on your sin?"<br /><br />Just and justice. They are probably too heavy and too serious the topic to discuss. In the end, I have only one wish for Casey Anthony. It is the wish that Jesus gave to the woman who committed a death-penalty crime two-thousand years ago. <br /><br />Go and sin no more.<br /><br /><span style="font-weight:bold;">John (8:3-11)<br /><br />The teachers of the law and the Pharisees brought in a woman caught in adultery. They made her stand before the group and said to Jesus, "Teacher, this woman was caught in the act of adultery. In the Law Moses commanded us to stone such women. Now what do you say?"<br /><br />They were using this question as a trap, in order to have a basis for accusing him. But Jesus bent down and started to write on the ground with his finger. When they kept on questioning him, he straightened up and said to them, "Let any one of you who is without sin be the first to throw a stone at her." Again he stooped down and wrote on the ground.<br /><br />At this, those who heard began to go away one at a time, the older ones first, until only Jesus was left, with the woman still standing there. Jesus straightened up and asked her, "Woman, where are they? Has no one condemned you?"<br /><br />"No one, sir," she said.<br />"Then neither do I condemn you," Jesus declared. "Go now and leave your life of sin." </span><br /><br />In Chinese Translation (约翰福音 8)<br /><br />3 文士和法利赛人带着一个行淫时被拿的妇人来,叫她站在当中。<br />4 就对耶稣说:“夫子,这妇人是正行淫之时被拿的。<br />5 摩西在律法上吩咐我们,把这样的妇人用石头打死。你说该把她怎么样呢?”<br />6 他们说这话,乃试探耶稣,要得着告他的把柄。耶稣却弯着腰用指头在地上画字。<br />7 他们还是不住地问他,耶稣就直起腰来,对他们说:“你们中间谁是没有罪的,谁就可以先拿石头打她。”<br />8 于是又弯着腰用指头在地上画字。<br />9 他们听见这话,就从老到少一个一个地都出去了,只剩下耶稣一人,还有那妇人仍然站在当中。<br />10 耶稣就直起腰来,对她说:“妇人,那些人在哪里呢?没有人定你的罪吗?”<br />11 她说:“主啊,没有。”耶稣说:“我也不定你的罪,去吧!从此不要再犯罪了。”Yihong Dinghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08410466834942147505noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-35360257.post-19080294514879151862011-07-03T01:16:00.001-04:002011-07-03T01:16:00.694-04:00God and Nation<a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiVPsTNOO1t7FJr-tDoIt0LfotOlyKe8uXLOuPtULYKWsZk5BskPyS6mzICWzEex1fjZhRbs5yCgm_UicFyhHO_F_UsDPJQWPVsazoPTBReoaehPy0MhLN1FYYSH4fyeBpmX46dCQ/s1600/God-Bless-America-Posters.jpg"><img style="float:left; margin:0 10px 10px 0;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 255px; height: 320px;" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiVPsTNOO1t7FJr-tDoIt0LfotOlyKe8uXLOuPtULYKWsZk5BskPyS6mzICWzEex1fjZhRbs5yCgm_UicFyhHO_F_UsDPJQWPVsazoPTBReoaehPy0MhLN1FYYSH4fyeBpmX46dCQ/s320/God-Bless-America-Posters.jpg" border="0" alt=""id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5624413098072587762" /></a><span style="font-weight:bold;">Job 12:23<br /><br />He makes nations great, and destroys them;<br />he enlarges nations, and disperses them.</span><br /><br />In Chinese Translation (约伯记 12)<br /><br />23 他使邦国兴旺而又毁灭,他使邦国开广而又掳去;<br /><br />United States of America is until now the greatest nation in the world. Also may it be in the history of the world. <br /><br />USA is not the nation that occupies the broadest land. USA is not the nation that is with the greatest number of population. USA is not even the most powerful nation in its army force if we compare it to the other great nations in history within their respective time periods. <br /><br />But along the history USA is the nation whose citizens have the greatest degree of freedom. USA is the nation that engages the most variety of the human races while all of them live equally and peacefully together. USA is the nation that people with any background and from anywhere may get a chance of living and live good by their honesty, diligence, and wisdom. <br /><br />Above all, however, USA is a nation whose foundation is built upon obeying the words of God. <br /><br />We may interpret the messages of God differently due to our individual biases. So did the founding fathers of the United States. There was, however, a common agreement among the founding fathers. They admitted themselves to the truth. They admitted that the truth is God. And they believed that only the truth should lead the nation. Therefore, no individuals shall be superior to another when speaking of the truth. Grounded on this belief, it was born this great nation.<br /><br />It is God who may make a nation great. It is also God who may overthrow a nation that is evil. It is God who may enlarge a nation. It is still God who may disperse a nation when it commits sin to the world. <br /><br />God bless America!Yihong Dinghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08410466834942147505noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-35360257.post-59286981748701782172011-06-29T19:02:00.001-04:002011-06-29T19:02:00.724-04:00I own an eReader now, and it is a ... NookToday is my birthday and I got a <a href="http://www.barnesandnoble.com/nook/index.asp?PID=35699&cds2Pid=38496#productimg">Nook Simple Touch Reader</a> as the birthday gift. I was asked which model of the eReader I prefer to. After struggling between Nook and the Amazon Kindle, at the end my vote was for the Nook Simple Touch. <br /><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgBPaf6Ngz1CDU-NMtl7beQikFXwa-jK4Eyeh-lSF5cWGsO0r8e7wSs4v6zhMfJha8CLxhjF8DwuvVXp88_vArrmGFvF5HSIrfu8sWrbkEvCFW9JHtyA1SWbUYrJlTvers-QKjvlA/s1600/nook.jpg"><img style="float:left; margin:0 10px 10px 0;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 279px; height: 317px;" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgBPaf6Ngz1CDU-NMtl7beQikFXwa-jK4Eyeh-lSF5cWGsO0r8e7wSs4v6zhMfJha8CLxhjF8DwuvVXp88_vArrmGFvF5HSIrfu8sWrbkEvCFW9JHtyA1SWbUYrJlTvers-QKjvlA/s320/nook.jpg" border="0" alt=""id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5623696555211812930" /></a>The <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E_Ink">e-Ink</a> technology is fascinating to the really enthusiastic book readers such as myself. <a href="http://www.barnesandnoble.com/nookcolor/index.asp?cds2Pid=38496#productimg">Nook Color</a>, despite of its richer services and colorful display, is not a suitable product for the serious book readers. Nook Color is fun and it may be a great gift for kids especially when we want to encourage them to read more. But the device is too heavy to read books heavily. The Nook Simple Touch is very light in weight and it is very comfortable to be hold in hand for long-time (such as consecutively several hours) reading. Furthermore, one must feel painful to read books using Nook Color under the bright lights such as sunshine. <br /><br />Comparing to choosing between color and the e-Ink black/white, the vote between Nook and <a href="http://www.kindle.com">Kindle</a> is more tricky. Both of the gadgets are great for reading the electronic books. I was much tempted to buy a Kindle. The books on Amazon are generally cheaper. Moreover, often we can find more user reviews about the books in Amazon. Besides, until now Amazon provides us more choices of the <i>free</i> books that are classic in literature. I must say that currently the free books provided by Barnes & Noble in Nook is significantly less than those provided by Amazon in Kindle on both of the numbers and the quality of the books. <br /><br />But, I still chose a Nook!<br /><br />The killer is the store. I do not mean, however, the Barnes & Noble store. What I mean is the store, a physical book store!<br /><br />A book store is more than where sells books. Otherwise we may certainly replace it with the virtual stores such as Amazon. But a book store is more than selling books. <br /><br />A book store is a local knowledge hub. A book store is where people are immersed into knowledge, physically! In a book store parents may pass their love of knowledge to the young generation and the children can feel it through the physical experiences. Our world is physical instead of virtual because the physical objects deliver us their embodied message that is beyond what virtual may speak.<br /><br />I feel grateful that Barnes & Noble seems understand this key difference. Bound with Nook Barnes & Noble designs several in-store features that encourage people going back to their local stores. For example, Barnes & Noble allows every Nook user having one hour per day free reading of the entire Barnes & Noble eBook collections in any of their local stores. Such a feature very well balances the copy right protection and the advertisement of the genuine knowledge products. It is hard for Amazon to provide a similar service in Kindle to compete because Amazon does not have any local store. As the result, it will be equivalent of giving up the copy right protection if Kindle tries to provide a same 1-hour per day free reading service global wide. <br /><br />Moreover, based on their local stores Barnes & Noble can provide many location-based special Apps in their Nook eReaders that Amazon cannot even dare to match. The recent news that <a href="Nook Color first to offer Angry Birds with location-based extras">Nook Color first to offer Angry Birds with location-based extras</a> is another great example how Barnes & Noble may eventually defeat Amazon in the field of the electronic book selling. <br /><br />To the end, virtual is not going to replace the real world unconditionally. The future of our society will be a balance between the digitized and globalized virtual world and the physical and local reality world. Nook is such a product that is originated based on this balance. Therefore, I decided to choose Nook. And I recommend it to all the Thinking Space readers.Yihong Dinghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08410466834942147505noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-35360257.post-15848492554772000012011-06-27T19:41:00.003-04:002011-06-27T19:41:00.113-04:00About the Rise of the Knowledge Market<a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjXG7XE03qIyz_JarAAYR3-8y0dXLLbieTI2NuO-N_sh6e8GJsvy8lDPtOmgch8PQm3PRRNvsYl5ROC9f9PBB3J7QyOsGOzaTL_uiutvM4l_hCTrL7jqUUqqf63q9XyGIkse60Yag/s1600/forbes_logo.gif"><img style="float:left; margin:0 10px 10px 0;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 280px; height: 70px;" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjXG7XE03qIyz_JarAAYR3-8y0dXLLbieTI2NuO-N_sh6e8GJsvy8lDPtOmgch8PQm3PRRNvsYl5ROC9f9PBB3J7QyOsGOzaTL_uiutvM4l_hCTrL7jqUUqqf63q9XyGIkse60Yag/s320/forbes_logo.gif" border="0" alt=""id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5622986723114763090" /></a>Due to the personal schedule I seldom blogged technologically in the recent months. Today, however, an article from <i>Forbes</i> caught my attention and pushed me to blog again. The title of the article is <a href="http://blogs.forbes.com/jenniferhicks/2011/06/27/the-rise-of-the-knowledge-market/">The Rise of the Knowledge Market</a>. The topic represents a very important phenomenon in our modern society. In fact, I believe it is indeed the soul of the ongoing information revolution, which is the greatest event in human society since <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_Revolution">the industry revolution</a>. The information revolution is fundamentally reconstructing our life in nearly all the levels and all of the aspects.<br /><br />More than two years ago, for <i>Internet Evolution</i> I wrote an article titled <a href="http://www.internetevolution.com/author.asp?section_id=542&doc_id=171590">User Generated Content, Revisited</a>. In the article I pointed out a fundamental problem inside the model of Web 2.0---to the content creators UGC (User Generated Content) is about fame generation in contrast to the exchangeable value creation. The success of implementing the social network explained why Web 2.0 rises. The failure of bringing up a system of the individual valuation would be, however, the cause to the sunset of Web 2.0. The next day in <i>Thinking Space</i>, I thus <a href="http://yihongs-research.blogspot.com/2008/10/from-ugc-to-uga-and-limitation-of-web.html">coined the term UGA (User Generated Asset)</a> and emphasized that the Web evolution urged us upgrading UGC production to be UGA production. With such a transition, the Web will evolve from a social playground to be a social marketplace in which people sell and purchase knowledge (more precisely, it shall be some type of the embodied knowledge) from each other. When we come to the Web, we no longer just browse or socialize through the Web. We use the Web building up our <a href="http://yihongs-research.blogspot.com/2008/06/measurement-of-mind-asset.html">mind asset</a> and trading it on the Web. <br /><br /><a href="http://www.apple.com/">Apple</a>'s App Store is a great example of UGA production. When the developers create a third-party App and sell it through the App Store, Apple actually provides these developers a way of embodying their knowledge and selling the embodiment through the platform it designs. The success of Apple and its App Store has demonstrated us the power of the UGA business. <br /><br />But the model of App Store is not even close to the ultimate vision of the UGA production. Right now one must first of all be a professional software developer so that he can take the advantage of this UGA business. Otherwise, the UGA business is simply an illusion no matter how creative a thinker he is or how compelling his mind truly may be. The model must be improved and simplified! By doing so successfully, a tremendous power of production will be released from people and a new golden time of the global business comes. Without a question the world will then be out of the recession. <br /><br />Another related recent news is <a href="http://www.jkrowling.com/">J.K. Rowling</a>'s decision that she will sell her electronic books directly to the readers but bypassing all the publishers. Although J.K. Rowling is likely too famous to be a typical example for the discussion of the UGA business, this decision is a sign showing the broken of the traditional knowledge trading business models, gradually but indefinitely. In tradition one have to be VERY much knowledgeable in order to earn the eligibility of entering the knowledge market. With the evolution of the Web, however, such a barrier is loosening and eventually it is going to be torn down. <br /><br />As Jennifer said in <a href="http://blogs.forbes.com/jenniferhicks/2011/06/27/the-rise-of-the-knowledge-market/">her Forbes article</a>, one may start to trade his limited knowledge as long as their is a buyer. The reason? The advancement of the Web has significantly lowered the cost of embodying human's knowledge and making it exchangeable. <br /><br />This is the trend for the new-generation Web business! And this is where the Web is evolving toward at present.Yihong Dinghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08410466834942147505noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-35360257.post-76436835699717235422011-06-26T23:19:00.003-04:002011-06-27T11:40:57.981-04:00Fire, Flood, and God<a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg8NfPrWkhzXZI2VfnBJRKSkt1ahi3qYNgOil8dUUWhphZ0VGNPBGU8kDd89ArfZ0Mb8HMQrgiI_LlCps16Tbbw1xIHvma-p7WrHbMfKhMAa8AS3K3SbMlUtoYTYyofMjczQbJrYQ/s1600/wildfire.jpg"><img style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 400px; height: 264px;" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg8NfPrWkhzXZI2VfnBJRKSkt1ahi3qYNgOil8dUUWhphZ0VGNPBGU8kDd89ArfZ0Mb8HMQrgiI_LlCps16Tbbw1xIHvma-p7WrHbMfKhMAa8AS3K3SbMlUtoYTYyofMjczQbJrYQ/s400/wildfire.jpg" border="0" alt=""id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5622924675667354562" /></a><br />During the last week, we have seen wild fire and severe flood in varied places of United States. My family lives in Sierra Vista, Arizona. In the past two weeks, the town was nearly surrounded by wild fire. The mountains were smoking. Dozens of houses were burned down due to the fire. When facing such a devastating situation, we often ask---why? How could all these natural disasters happen if God is merciful?<br /><br />I do not know the answer. But I do know God love us. If we had not have damaged the environment we live, if we had not have made so much hatred and so many barriers among the people, many of these natural disasters must not have happened, or at least must not have been caused so much trouble in our society. If there is no God, we must not have been survived. <br /><br /><span style="font-weight:bold;">Isaiah 1:9<br /><br />Unless the Lord Almighty had left us some survivors, we would have become like Sodom, we would have been like Gomorrah.</span><br /><br />In Chinese Translation (以赛亚书 1)<br /><br />9 若不是万军之耶和华给我们稍留余种,我们早已像所多玛、蛾摩拉的样子了。Yihong Dinghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08410466834942147505noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-35360257.post-30334806164894450742011-06-19T10:11:00.003-04:002011-06-19T10:11:00.363-04:00Be Lively<span style="font-weight:bold;">1 Corinthians (9:20-21)<br /><br />And to the Jews I became as a Jew, that I might gain Jews; to them that are under the law, as under the law, not being myself under the law, that I might gain them that are under the law; to them that are without law, as without law, not being without law to God, but under law to Christ, that I might gain them that are without law.</span><br /><br />In Chinese Translation (歌林多前書 9)<br /><br />20 向猶太人,我就作猶太人,為要得猶太人;向律法以下的人,我雖不在律法以下,還是作律法以下的人,為要得律法以下的人。<br />21 向沒有律法的人,我就作沒有律法的人,為要得沒有律法的人;其實我在 神面前,不是沒有律法;在基督面前,正在律法之下。<br /><br />Recently I talked about Gospel with another Christian. He has strong faith. Moreover, he is very strict on many rules written in the Bible and even on the ones that are not explicitly written in the Bible but (according to him) can be logically derived based on the Bible. In some sense, I admire him for he can keep on holding some rules that few people may ever hold. And all of these rules are good, or at least moral to the common sense. At the same time, however, I feel a little bit concern because many nonbelievers feel uneasy being with him and thus his behavior becomes an obstacle for himself to reach more people.<br /><br />I believe that God has given different goals for different people to accomplish HIS plan. The brother may be asked by God to be a model of live morality from whom we may witness the purity of God. Surely the reason could be like this. But I still want to share some of my taken by reading the Bible. That is, many times the Words of God are lively, which means that it is not always in the same form of display thought the spirit never changes even a little bit. <br /><br />As <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_the_Apostle">Paul the Apostle</a> wrote in the 1 Corinthians Chapter 9, he actively adjusted himself to be the different types of people who followed different customs so that he might approach different audience and shared the Gospel with them. There were indeed no laws on the earth that may limit him. But only the laws of heaven he never betrayed. The reason that Paul could do like that was because he was even willing to be separated from God only if such a self-sacrifice might save a man. <br /><br />God's Words are lively. If the earth itself may not last forever, why shall we stick ourselves to the laws that are in the form of the earth? What we do need to keep is the spirit of the laws, which belongs to our holy father in heaven. If eating pork may save a man, don't you eat it in order to help a brother? <br /><br />May the blessing from Lord Jesus Christ to all the readers of this blog in the following week!Yihong Dinghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08410466834942147505noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-35360257.post-51806437721467707772011-06-12T02:07:00.000-04:002011-06-12T02:07:00.054-04:00No word from God will ever fail<span style="font-weight:bold;">Luke (1:37)<br /><br />For no word from God will ever fail.</span><br /><br />In Chinese Translation (路加福音 1)<br /><br />37 因为出于 神的话,没有一句不带能力的。<br /><br />Or it is said: For no word from God shall be void of power. This is the God we trust and follow. None of HIS words will come back without being fulfilled. Few of us, however, truly have the faith on this fact. <br /><br />Many times we worry. We worry about money, living condition, relationship with friends and relatives, and many other things. There is indeed, however, only one thing that truly we must worry. It is our relation to Jesus. Once we solve this relation well, the solutions to everything else simply follow and are accomplished. <br /><br />On earth we may have many accomplishments. In reality, however, none are done by ourselves. Unless God gives us the opportunity and creates us the environment so that we may accomplish, we may have nothing done no matter how hard we work. <br /><br />But still, many people just believe themselves. So God allows them working hard to get their temporary rewards, which must vanish with the end of their life. <br /><br />To me and my family, however, we follow Jesus. Our awards are from HIM and HIM only. May all the people who follow Jesus be blessed, because it is true that with God nothing is impossible!Yihong Dinghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08410466834942147505noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-35360257.post-78156051612273776902011-06-05T08:32:00.001-04:002011-06-05T08:32:00.228-04:00Surrender the blessing back to God<span style="font-weight:bold;">1 Samuel (1:27-18)<br /><br />I prayed for this child, and the Lord has granted me what I asked of him. So now I give him to the Lord. For his whole life he will be given over to the Lord." And she worshiped the Lord there.</span><br /><br />In Chinese Translation (撒母耳记上 1)<br /><br />27 我祈求为要得这孩子,耶和华已将我所求的赐给我了。<br />28 所以我将这孩子归与耶和华,使他终身归与耶和华。”于是在那里敬拜耶和华。<br /><br />When Hannah pleaded to God for a child, God answered. After she received the blessing, however, she surrendered it back to the God who gave. That child was Samuel, one of the greatest prophets in the Bible. <br /><br />We often ask for help from God when we get trouble or face difficulty. We, however, seldom think how we should do if God granted us what we asked. <br /><br />Such a question might sound strange. If that is what I looked for and God answered, why should I give it up when finally it seems my dream comes true? <br /><br />One might ask such a question because he does not yet know which one is more precious---the dream or the one who can realize any dream. If we still stay in the stage that the dream of myself is more important and more precious, we have missed the real value of the world. The one who can realize dream is always bigger than any dream, no matter how much valuable the dream means to us. When Hannah gave her most precious holding back to God, God blessed her more than she asked at the beginning. <br /><br />There is a secret of our God. HE is absolutely willing to bless us in abundance. What prevents HIM from doing so is our unwillingness of surrendering ourselves. When we still love the feeling of ourselves much more than HIM, HE cannot give us such an abundance because the cost for the gifts is nothing but love! The more love you have, the more abundant God can give to you. The more love you have, the more gifts from God you can hold. <br /><br />Hannah knew it. Hence God might bless her more than she asked. May all of us had faith like Hannah, be the holders of God's most precious gifts!Yihong Dinghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08410466834942147505noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-35360257.post-81079354314479542492011-06-04T01:51:00.000-04:002011-06-04T01:51:00.175-04:00How to kill idealismJune 4th has been a remarkable date of China since 1989. <br /><br />During the past two decades, in China we have witnessed the death of idealism nationwide among more than a billion people. The substitution is the extreme materialism. One must not have genuine thoughts other than making money. Even the idealistic communism is dead. The remaining is the materialistic communism, which is closer to capitalism than the idealistic communism. The value of many idealistic accomplishments such as morality and self-discipline thus decreases rapidly. A representative example is the rapid prevalence of the cat theory by <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deng_Xiaoping">Deng Xiaoping</a> (the primary architect of China's economic reform) that declares "do not care if the cat is black or white, what matters is it catches mice". In the other words, the only factor that matters in our life is which brings the material outcome. <br /><br />The people of a nation needs to be materialistic in order to execute the daily business. The people of a nation, however, must also have be idealistic so that they know the real value for which they work. Someone says that nobody eats morality. Without the value of morality, however, there is no healthy human society. Idealism is mankind's self-motivation to foster the glue of healthy human society. While it is materialism that motivates people higher rate of production, it is idealism that keeps humans be a coherent society rather than many self-interest groups. <br /><br />In 1989, Chinese people promoted a greater demand of idealism that threatened the leadership of the mean-time government. In order to get rid of this threat, the Chinese leadership board took the worst action by unlimited exaggerating the value of material in every aspect of human society. Therefore, the correctness of any action becomes no longer judged by the truth (which is an idealistic concept) but by the its material consequence (which is a materialistic concept). We have to say that the Chinese leadership board were very smart because they immediately figured out the best way of solving the problem. Such a knowledge is probably the worst heritage in China's multi-thousand-year history. But it works. It killed, again, the idealism in China among at least a generation of people. <br /><br />After twenty years, it is hard to blame too much on either the students' or the government's decisions in the spring of 1989 in China. Both sides have their arguments and both sides had made a few bad decisions. The worst of all, however, is the government's promotion of the extreme materialism after the tragedy because it hurts and will continue hurt China for many generations. Probably in the sense of truth, June 4th, 1989 was indeed a battle between the idealism and the materialism more than any other contrasts. <br /><br />Something ended in June 4th, 1989. Something began in June 4th, 1989. I felt sad about all people who were killed or suffered by that tragedy, no matter they belonged to the side of students or the side of government. They should not die for just few person's ambition.Yihong Dinghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08410466834942147505noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-35360257.post-84170981764494991712011-06-03T19:34:00.001-04:002011-06-04T14:41:15.672-04:00Schema.org and some of my takeA recent initiation by the three leading search engines (Google, Bing, and Yahoo) made people excited, especially to the Semantic Web community. The initiation, <a href="http://schema.org/">Schema.org</a>, is a loose standard that declares supporting a common vocabulary for structhttp://www.blogger.com/img/blank.gifured data markup on web pages. I simply type some of my take on this announcement. <br /><br />First, it reveals the difficulty faced by the traditional search engines to further improve the quality of Web search. With the advance of the Web technology, webmasters inject richer content and more variety in data layout structure. It significantly increases the difficulty of the high-quality web crawling and thus the efficiency of Web search. The apply of the various SEO tricks increases not only the load of the webmasters but also the load of Web sense disambiguation. This new announcement simply shows that such a problem has been so severe that these major Web search players have to sit together and figure out a common platform to solve it for the sake of everybody. <br /><br />Second, it is unusual for us seeing the three rivals sitting together so peacefully, especially between Google and Microsoft in the field of Web search, in the recent few years. If I use the eye as a historian to look at this unusual case, I would make a brutal claim that it is the sign that the peak of the glory of the traditional Web search engines (certainly including Google) has been passed. From now on, they can only walk downhill. Typically, the reach of a critical standard in a field represents the complete mature of the field. After the complete mature, the only thing left is decaying gradually. <br /><br />Third, this method is not the ultimate solution. Certainly, however, the adoption of Schema.org may ease the problem at some level. But it will not hold for long time. The real problem beneath is the debate whether machines can truly replace humans in answering genuine questions. Most of the regular questions, such as what will be the weather in Philadelphia next Wednesday, are certainly answerable through the optimization of the automated Web search methods. The others, such as what should I do when visiting Philadelphia, are essentially not answerable by machines because the understanding of "I" is so profound that even humans may not really know each other. To this type of questions, social search is not the solution either. We need some totally new invention to address them. The traditional search engines can only help us to the certain point and such a point has already been very close to us. The initiation of Schema.org may lay that landmark 1000 miles further. But that is all about it.<br /><br />The last but not the least, it is not such an exciting news to the Semantic Web community. By Schema.org, the big three formally claims the support to microdata instead of RDF/RDFa. To the non-technicians, they may not feel much about the difference. To the Semantic Web technicians, however, it is a major loss because from now on more swing players are going to leave the more complicated RDF behind their back and embrace the simpler (of course less powerful, however) microdata. It is a major loss for competing into the field of real economy. Maybe eventually RDF may still win the battle. But it will take more years. And, everybody knows, timing to a Web technology is very critical!Yihong Dinghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08410466834942147505noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-35360257.post-50056978359006104722011-05-29T17:33:00.000-04:002011-05-29T17:33:24.791-04:00The image in Nebuchadnezzar's dream<span style="font-weight:bold;">Daniel (2:31-33)<br /><br />"Your Majesty looked, and there before you stood a large statue—an enormous, dazzling statue, awesome in appearance. The head of the statue was made of pure gold, its chest and arms of silver, its belly and thighs of bronze, its legs of iron, its feet partly of iron and partly of baked clay.</span><br /><br />In Chinese translation (但以理书 2)<br /><br />31 “王啊,你梦见一个大像,这像甚高,极其光耀,站在你面前,形状甚是可怕。<br />32 这像的头是精金的,胸膛和膀臂是银的,肚腹和腰是铜的,<br />33 腿是铁的,脚是半铁半泥的。<br /><br />This is a well-known prophecy in Bible. In general, it tells the four nations that must rise in the history since the time of Nebuchadnezzar, King of Babylon. There is, however, a question. If the purpose of the dream is only to foresee the coming of the four nations that were going to rule the world, there are many other ways God can illustrate it. Instead, however, God had used such an image (or statue) for the illustration. Because of the greatness of HIS wisdom, it is fair for us to guess that the image as total must also contain some message that God wants us to know. <br /><br />I compare the image to the image in Genesis 1 in which it tells that mankind was made according to the image of God. Thus we get a few interesting and illuminating contrasts between the two images. To make the presentation simpler, we call mankind the God's image and the image in Nebuchadnezzar's dream devil's image.<br /><br />God's image is made by clay and clay only. Clay is the cheapest material in the world. Due to the breath of life, however, the creatures in this image are able to be the master of the world and be loved by all the other creatures of God. <br /><br />Devil's image, on the other hand, is made by all kinds of precious materials such as gold and silver. Despite of these more "valuable" building materials, the image is terrifying. It stands by cruel power (<i>iron leg</i>), is strengthened by weapons (<i>bronze belly</i>), manages the behaviors using money (<i>silver arms</i>), and eventually intends to grasp all the honors to itself (<i>gold head</i>). <br /><br />The ultimate goal of God's image is to glorify God. The ultimate goal of devil's image is to glorify Satan. <br /><br />We can only choose one of the two images to follow. All of us are born in God's image. Before we may follow Jesus Christ, however, all of us live in devil's image. Without power, we feel belonging to the low class and thus are shy to even stand in front of people. Without weapon, we feel no strength to fight. Without money, we do not know how to do a thing. And ultimately, we are eager to holding any pieces of little glory to ourselves. The statue in Nebuchadnezzar's dream exactly reveals the real image of people who do not live in Jesus Christ. <br /><br />LORD Jesus, may I be blessed not following the image in Nebuchadnezzar's dream. I was made in clay and you are the potter. I am not made by gold, silver, bronze, or iron. Without you, I have no value. With you, however, I become invaluable. <br /><br />May this blessing be with all the other people who follows you, my LORD!Yihong Dinghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08410466834942147505noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-35360257.post-36056439589685035132011-05-22T12:39:00.002-04:002011-05-22T13:05:43.985-04:00The end of the world?<span style="font-weight:bold;">Matthew 24:35-36<br /><br />Earth and sky will be destroyed, but the words I have said will never be destroyed. No one knows when that day or time will be, not the angels in heaven, not even the Son. Only the Father knows.</span><br /><br />In Chinese translation (马太福音 24)<br /><br />35 天地要废去,我的话却不能废去。<br />36 那日子,那时辰,没有人知道,连天上的使者也不知道,子也不知道,惟独父知道。<br /><br />There are many man-made predictions about the date when the world will be end. The most recent date is yesterday, May 21, 2011. Obviously it has been proved false. Two thousands years ago, our LORD Jesus Christ had already told that no humans, even including the only son of God when he was in the human body, would know the date. Therefore, it is unsurprising at all that we may laugh at whoever makes such kind of claims.<br /><br />But ... Why would it have happened again and again when we know the predictions must be wrong? <br /><br />One consequence is that many people start to not believe the coming of the end of the world at all. When we say that nobody can predict the exact date when the world is end, it is not equivalent to that the world will not end at one day. The trick Satan plays here is to repeat an obvious lie so that people may be tired of the truth beneath the lie. Sure, when someone says that the world will end at any particular day, it must be a lie. But, when it says that the world will end soon though nobody knows the exact date, it is a truth! Satan does not want people to know such a truth. So he twisted it a little bit and made an obvious lie. Then he repeatedly allows people revealing the lie in order to make us question the truth. <br /><br />In recent days, I saw so many programs that make joke of the end of the world due to the obvious incorrectly predicted date. I feel sad of these people because they do not know what they were saying. May God be merciful to them and allow them seeing the truth that was hidden to them by Satan. <br /><br />LORD Jesus, however, I wish you come soon!Yihong Dinghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08410466834942147505noreply@blogger.com0