tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-64375341420790331662012-02-28T14:35:16.985-08:00This site will provide all the information you need about the Turkish language as well as Turkish music, lyrics, Turkish culture and many more. If you have any question please don't hesitate to contact with me.kapachristyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01489654326229577311noreply@blogger.comBlogger79125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6437534142079033166.post-10422426620160866662012-02-28T14:35:00.000-08:002012-02-28T14:35:16.993-08:002012-02-28T14:35:16.993-08:00<a href="http://dl.dropbox.com/u/22402910/blogger/images/hava-dorumu-sm.gif"><img src="http://dl.dropbox.com/u/22402910/blogger/images/hava-dorumu-sm.gif" alt="hava dorumu" width="520" /></a> <br /> <a name='more'></a><br /> <table><tr class="row1"> <td>sıcak</td> <td>ζεστός</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>soğuk</td> <td>κρύος</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>güneşli/açık</td> <td>ηλιόλουστος</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>yağmurlu</td> <td>βροχερός</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>karlı</td> <td>με χιόνι</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>rüzgarlı</td> <td>ανεμώδης</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>bulutlu</td> <td>συννεφιασμένος</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>sisli</td> <td>ομιχλώδης</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>sis</td> <td>ομίχλη</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>sıcaklık</td> <td>θερμοκρασία</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>derece</td> <td>βαθμός</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>termometre</td> <td>θερμόμετρο</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>en yüksek</td> <td>ο/η /το υψηλότερος-η-ο</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>en düşük</td> <td>ο/η/το χαμηλότερος-η-ο</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>yer yer</td> <td>κατά τόπους</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>hava durumu bülteni</td> <td>δελτίο καιρού</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>kar</td> <td>χιόνι</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>yağmur</td> <td>βροχή</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>gökkuşağı</td> <td>ουράνιο τόξο</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>şimşek</td> <td>αστραπή</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>kardan adam</td> <td>χιονάνθρωπος</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>hava tahmini</td> <td>πρόβλεψη καιρού</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>günlük tahmin</td> <td>ημερήσια πρόβλεψη</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>rüzgar yön ve hızı</td> <td>διεύθυνση και ταχύτητα ανέμου</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>sağanak</td> <td>νεροποντή</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>yıldırım</td> <td>κεραυνός</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>gök gürültüsü</td> <td>μπουμπουνητό</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>değişken hava</td> <td>άστατος καιρός</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>kasırga</td> <td>τυφώνας</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>fırtına</td> <td>τρικυμία</td> </tr> </table><br /><br /> <br /><br /> <span class="span1">Bugün sıcaklık kaç derece?<br /><br /> Τι θερμοκρασία έχουμε σήμερα;</span> <span class="span2">Bugün hava sıcaklığı on beş derece.<br /><br /> Σήμερα η θερμοκρασία είναι δεκαπέντε βαθμοί.</span> <span class="span1">Bugün hava güneşli.<br /><br /> Σήμερα ο καιρός είναι ηλιόλουστος.</span> <span class="span2">Hava çok soğuk.<br /><br /> Έχει κρύο.</span> <span class="span1">Hava çok sıcak.<br /><br /> Έχει ζέστη.</span> <span class="span2">Bugün hava sıfırın altında beş derece.<br /><br /> Σήμερα έχουμε πέντε βαθμούς υπό του μηδενός.</span> <span class="span1">Dün hava nasıldı?<br /><br /> Χθες πως ήταν ο καιρός;</span> <span class="span2">Dün hava güneşliydi.<br /><br /> Χθες ο καιρός ήταν ηλιόλουστος.</span> <span class="span1">Akşam hava durumunu izledin mi?<br /><br /> Παρακολούθησες το απόγευμα το δελτίο καιρού;</span> <span class="span2">Evet izledim<br /><br /> Ναι το παρακολούθησα.</span> <span class="span1">Yarın hava nasıl olacak?<br /><br /> Πως θα είναι ο καιρός αύριο;</span> <span class="span2">Yarın hava bulutlu olacak.<br /><br /> Ο καιρός αύριο θα είναι συννεφιασμένος.</span> <span class="span1">Sıcaklık eksi on bir derece (-10 °C).<br /><br /> Η θερμοκρασία είναι μείων 10 βαθμούς.</span><div class="blogger-post-footer"><script type="text/javascript"><!-- google_ad_client = "ca-pub-7780698037043230"; /* 300x250, δημιουργήθηκε 27/9/2011 */ google_ad_slot = "4937874172"; google_ad_width = 300; google_ad_height = 250; //--> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6437534142079033166-1042242662016086666?l=turkish2learn.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div> <p><a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/kvLOu2X-9PIrbdQlO_2k_NDoYBI/0/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/kvLOu2X-9PIrbdQlO_2k_NDoYBI/0/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a><br/> <a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/kvLOu2X-9PIrbdQlO_2k_NDoYBI/1/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/kvLOu2X-9PIrbdQlO_2k_NDoYBI/1/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a></p><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/TurkishLanguageLessons/~4/MtvZNkLNEDU" height="1" width="1"/>kapachristyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01489654326229577311noreply@blogger.com0http://turkish2learn.blogspot.com/2012/02/yarn-hava-nasl-olacak.htmltag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6437534142079033166.post-2618600069568720072012-02-27T12:29:00.002-08:002012-02-28T06:28:29.021-08:002012-02-28T06:28:29.021-08:00<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tbody> <tr class="row-title"> <td colspan="3">Ingredients</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td colspan="2"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tbody> <tr> <td valign="top">500 g minced meat<br /> 1 grated onion<br /> 1 tablespoon milk<br /> enough salt and pepper, spices for minced meat<br /> 2-3 slices of stale bread (crumbs)<br /> cumin<br /> 1 egg white<br /> 2 pitta bread<br /> 3 medium size potatoes<br /> 2 finely chopped tomatoes<br /> 1 clove of garlic<br /> 1 glass of water strained yoghurt<br /> 1 tablespoon butter<br /> 1 teaspoonful chili powder<br /> For frying: 1 glass of water vegetable oil </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></td> <td style="vertical-align: top;"><img src="http://dl.dropbox.com/u/22402910/blogger/images/kebabi.jpg" alt="" width="200" style="float: right;" /></td> </tr> </tbody> </table><a name='more'></a><br /> <h4>Directions </h4><p>Preheat pitas in the oven. Put the butter in a pan , when the butter is heated pour the chili pepper and fry it. As soon as the pitas are heated place them in the serving dishes. Pour the chili mixture over the pitas. Prepare the meatballs and fry them in hot oil. Fry the potatoes and put them in the serving dishes too. Add the meatballs.Beat the yoghurt and pour it over the meatballs. Fry the tomatoes with garlic. Afterwards pour the fried mixture of tomatoes and garlic over the meatballs and serve hot. </p><p>sourse: <a href="http://www.nepisirsem.com/" target="_blank">nepisirsem.com</a></p><div class="blogger-post-footer"><script type="text/javascript"><!-- google_ad_client = "ca-pub-7780698037043230"; /* 300x250, δημιουργήθηκε 27/9/2011 */ google_ad_slot = "4937874172"; google_ad_width = 300; google_ad_height = 250; //--> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6437534142079033166-261860006956872007?l=turkish2learn.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div> <p><a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/1epKasqYTC7XUTi8sknWowM2YCs/0/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/1epKasqYTC7XUTi8sknWowM2YCs/0/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a><br/> <a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/1epKasqYTC7XUTi8sknWowM2YCs/1/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/1epKasqYTC7XUTi8sknWowM2YCs/1/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a></p><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/TurkishLanguageLessons/~4/jzBUBAELUDc" height="1" width="1"/>kapachristyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01489654326229577311noreply@blogger.com0http://turkish2learn.blogspot.com/2012/02/volcano-kebab-yanardag-kebab.htmltag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6437534142079033166.post-75346634446158052242012-02-23T10:55:00.017-08:002012-02-23T13:12:35.198-08:002012-02-23T13:12:35.198-08:00<object style="height: 365px; width: 615px"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/8mmtGFUG4q8?version=3&feature=player_detailpage"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowScriptAccess" value="always"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/8mmtGFUG4q8?version=3&feature=player_detailpage" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowfullscreen="true" allowScriptAccess="always" width="615" height="365"></object><div class="blogger-post-footer"><script type="text/javascript"><!-- google_ad_client = "ca-pub-7780698037043230"; /* 300x250, δημιουργήθηκε 27/9/2011 */ google_ad_slot = "4937874172"; google_ad_width = 300; google_ad_height = 250; //--> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6437534142079033166-7534663444615805224?l=turkish2learn.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div> <p><a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/cDvzLdkFx049U3w8ZHwuyUetRYE/0/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/cDvzLdkFx049U3w8ZHwuyUetRYE/0/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a><br/> <a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/cDvzLdkFx049U3w8ZHwuyUetRYE/1/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/cDvzLdkFx049U3w8ZHwuyUetRYE/1/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a></p><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/TurkishLanguageLessons/~4/4TxJcsGETt0" height="1" width="1"/>kapachristyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01489654326229577311noreply@blogger.com1http://turkish2learn.blogspot.com/2012/02/yeni-turku-yedi-koule-greek-turkish.htmltag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6437534142079033166.post-47587328944987779072012-02-22T14:08:00.000-08:002012-02-22T14:10:29.949-08:002012-02-22T14:10:29.949-08:00<p>Με την υποτακτική εκφράζουμε επιθυμία, προτροπή ή αποτροπή καθώς και απορία . Κατά κάποιον τρόπο δηλώνουμε την έκφραση «θέλω να» ή αποδίδεται με το μόριο «να» (ας).Τον ερωτηματικό τύπο τον χρησιμοποιούμε συνήθως για να ζητήσουμε συμβουλή από κάποιον. Ωστόσο το β΄ και γ΄ πρόσωπο δεν χρησιμοποιείται , χρησιμοποιείται μόνο το α' πρόσωπο.</p><p>Η Υποτακτική σχηματίζεται με την κατάληξη της υποτακτικής έγκλισης "-a-, -e-" στο θέμα του ρήματος και τις καταλήξεις του συνδετικού ρήματος «είμαι» "ek eylem". Ωστόσο στο πρώτο πληθυντικό πρόσωπο έχουμε την κατάληξη "lim, lım" αντί για "iz, ız". Gelelim/Bakalım.</p><ul><li>Στην ερώτηση το ερωτηματικό μόριο μπαίνει στο τέλος &quot;Bakayım mı?/Alsın mı?&quot;</li> <li>Η άρνηση σχηματίζεται με την κατάληξη "-ma- , -me-". &quot;alayım almayayım&quot;</li> <li>Το τρίτο πρόσωπο ενικού και πληθυντικού δεν χρησιμοποιείται και αναπληρώνεται από την Προστακτική.</li> <li>Το δεύτερο πρόσωπο ενικού και πληθυντικού στον ερωτηματικό τύπο δηλώνουν προτροπή ή αποτροπή.</li> </ul><a name='more'></a><br /> <h4>Σχηματισμός για συμφωνόληκτα</h4><table><tr class="row1"> <td>dur</td> <td>a</td> <td>y</td> <td>ım</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td><strong>Θέμα</strong></td> <td><strong>κατάληξη υποτακτικής</strong></td> <td><strong>ευφωνικό</strong></td> <td><strong>κατάληξη προσώπου.</strong></td> </tr> </table><br /><br /> <h4>Σχηματισμός για φωνηεντόληκτα</h4><table><tr class="row1"> <td>söyle</td> <td>(y)e</td> <td>y</td> <td>im</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Θέμα</td> <td> ευφωνικό+κατάληξη υποτακτικής</td> <td>ευφωνικό</td> <td>κατάληξη προσώπου</td> </tr> </table><br /><br /> <h4>Κατάφαση - Olumlu</h4><table><tr class="row1"> <td>Ben</td> <td>gel<strong>eyim</strong></td> <td>ara<strong>yayım</strong></td> <td>dur<strong>ayım</strong></td> <td>gör<strong>eyim</strong></td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Sen</td> <td>gel<strong>esin</strong></td> <td>ara<strong>yasın</strong></td> <td>dur<strong>asın</strong></td> <td>gör<strong>esin</strong></td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>O</td> <td>(gel<strong>e</strong>) </td> <td>(ara<strong>ya</strong>)</td> <td>(dur<strong>a</strong>)</td> <td>(gör<strong>e</strong>)</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Biz</td> <td>gel<strong>elim</strong></td> <td>ara<strong>yalım</strong></td> <td>dur<strong>alım</strong></td> <td>gör<strong>elim</strong></td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>Siz</td> <td>gel<strong>esiniz</strong></td> <td>ara<strong>yasınız</strong></td> <td>dur<strong>asınız</strong></td> <td>gör<strong>esiniz</strong></td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Onlar</td> <td>(gel<strong>eler</strong>)</td> <td>(ara<strong>yalar</strong>)</td> <td>dur<strong>alar</strong></td> <td>(gör<strong>eler</strong>)</td> </tr> </table><br /><br /> <h4>Άρνηση – Olumsuz</h4><table><tr class="row1"> <td>Ben</td> <td>gelme<strong>yeyim</strong></td> <td>arama<strong>yayım</strong></td> <td>durma<strong>yayım</strong></td> <td>görme<strong>yeyim</strong></td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Sen</td> <td>gelme<strong>yesin</strong></td> <td>arama<strong>yasın</strong></td> <td>durma<strong>yasın</strong></td> <td>görme<strong>yesin</strong></td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>O</td> <td>(gelme<strong>ye</strong>)</td> <td>(arama<strong>ya</strong>)</td> <td>(durma<strong>ya</strong>)</td> <td>(görme<strong>ye</strong>)</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Biz</td> <td>gelme<strong>yelim</strong></td> <td>arama<strong>yalım</strong></td> <td>durma<strong>yalım</strong></td> <td>görme<strong>yelim</strong></td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>Siz</td> <td>gelme<strong>yesiniz</strong></td> <td>arama<strong>yasınız</strong></td> <td>durma<strong>yasınız</strong></td> <td>görme<strong>yesiniz</strong></td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Onlar</td> <td>(gelme<strong>yeler</strong>)</td> <td>(arama<strong>yalar</strong>)</td> <td>(durma<strong>yalar</strong>)</td> <td>(görme<strong>yeler</strong>)<strong>  </strong>  </td> </tr> </table><br /><br /> <h4>Ερώτηση – Soru</h4><table><tr class="row1"> <td>Ben</td> <td>gel<strong>eyim</strong> mi?</td> <td>ara<strong>yayım</strong> mı?</td> <td>dur<strong>ayım</strong> mı?</td> <td>gör<strong>eyim</strong> mi?</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Sen</td> <td>gel<strong>esin </strong>mi?</td> <td>ara<strong>yasın</strong> mı?</td> <td>dur<strong>asın </strong>mı?</td> <td>gör<strong>esin</strong> mi?</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>O</td> <td>(gel<strong>e</strong> mi?)</td> <td>(ara<strong>ya</strong> mı?)</td> <td>(dur<strong>a</strong> mı?)</td> <td>(gör<strong>e</strong> mi?)</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Biz</td> <td>gel<strong>elim</strong> mi?</td> <td>ara<strong>yalım</strong> mı?</td> <td>dur<strong>alım</strong> mı?</td> <td>gör<strong>elim</strong> mi?</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>Siz</td> <td>gel<strong>esiniz</strong> mi?</td> <td>ara<strong>yasınız</strong> mı?</td> <td>dur<strong>asınız</strong> mı?</td> <td>gör<strong>esiniz</strong> mi?</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Onlar</td> <td>(gel<strong>eler</strong> mi?)</td> <td>(ara<strong>yalar</strong> mı?)</td> <td>(dur<strong>alar</strong> mı?)</td> <td>(gör<strong>eler</strong> mi?)</td> </tr> </table><br /><br /> <table><tr class="row1"> <td>Ben</td> <td>gelme<strong>yeyim </strong>mi?</td> <td>arama<strong>yayım </strong>mı?</td> <td>durma<strong>yayım mı?</strong></td> <td>görme<strong>yeyim </strong>mi?</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Sen</td> <td>gelme<strong>yesin </strong>mi?</td> <td>arama<strong>yasın </strong>mı?</td> <td>durma<strong>yasın mı?</strong></td> <td>görme<strong>yesin mi?</strong></td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>O</td> <td>(gelme<strong>ye</strong> mi?)</td> <td>(arama<strong>ya </strong>mı?)</td> <td>(durma<strong>ya </strong>mı?)</td> <td>(görme<strong>ye </strong>mi?)</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Biz</td> <td>gelme<strong>yelim</strong> mi?</td> <td>arama<strong>yalım </strong>mı?</td> <td>durma<strong>yalım mı?</strong></td> <td>görme<strong>yelim mi?</strong></td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>Siz</td> <td>gelme<strong>yesiniz </strong>mi?</td> <td>arama<strong>yasınız </strong>mı?</td> <td>durma<strong>yasınız mı?</strong></td> <td>görme<strong>yesiniz mi?</strong></td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Onlar</td> <td>(gelme<strong>yeler</strong> mi?)</td> <td>(arama<strong>yalar </strong>mı?)</td> <td>(durma<strong>yalar </strong>mı?)</td> <td>(görme<strong>yeler </strong>mi?)</td> </tr> </table><br /><br /> <p>Πλέον στην υποτακτική έγκλιση στο β' και γ' πρόσωπο αντί της 'Istek kipi» χρησιμοποιείται το β' και το γ' πρόσωπο της " Emir kipi" Προστακτικής.</p><table><tr class="row1"> <td><strong>Ben</strong></td> <td><strong>geleyim</strong></td> <td><strong>gelmeyeyim</strong></td> <td><strong>geleyim mi?</strong></td> <td><strong>gelmeyeyim mi?</strong></td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td><strong>Sen</strong></td> <td><strong>gel</strong></td> <td><strong>gelme</strong></td> <td><strong>-</strong></td> <td><strong>-</strong></td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td><strong>O</strong></td> <td><strong>gelsin</strong></td> <td><strong>gelmesin</strong></td> <td><strong>gelsin mi?</strong></td> <td><strong>gelmesin mi?</strong></td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td><strong>Biz</strong></td> <td><strong>gelelim</strong></td> <td><strong>gelmeyelim</strong></td> <td><strong>gelelim mi?</strong></td> <td><strong>gelmeyelim mi?</strong></td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td><strong>Siz</strong></td> <td><strong>gelin/</strong><strong>geliniz</strong></td> <td><strong>gelmeyin/gelmeyiniz</strong></td> <td><strong>-</strong></td> <td><strong>-</strong></td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td><strong>Onlar</strong></td> <td><strong>gelsinler</strong></td> <td><strong>gelmesinler</strong></td> <td><strong>gelsinler mi?</strong></td> <td><strong>gelmesinler mi?</strong></td> </tr> </table><br /><br /> <table><tr class="row1"> <td><strong>Ben </strong></td> <td><strong>arayayım</strong></td> <td><strong>aramayayım</strong></td> <td><strong>arayım mı?</strong></td> <td><strong>aramayayım mı?</strong></td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td><strong>Sen</strong></td> <td><strong>ara</strong></td> <td><strong>arama</strong></td> <td><strong>-</strong></td> <td><strong>-</strong></td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td><strong>O</strong></td> <td><strong>arasın</strong></td> <td><strong>aramasın</strong></td> <td><strong>arasın nı?</strong></td> <td><strong>aramasın mı?</strong></td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td><strong>Biz</strong></td> <td><strong>aralım</strong></td> <td><strong>aramayalım</strong></td> <td><strong>aralım mı?</strong></td> <td><strong>aramayalım mı?</strong></td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td><strong>Siz</strong></td> <td><strong>arayın/ arayınız</strong></td> <td><strong>aramayın /aramayınız</strong></td> <td><strong>-</strong></td> <td><strong>-</strong></td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td><strong>Onlar</strong></td> <td><strong>arasınlar</strong></td> <td><strong>aramasınlar</strong></td> <td><strong>arasınlar mı?</strong></td> <td><strong>aramasınlar mı?</strong></td> </tr> </table><br /><br /> <span class="span1">Bir bardak sıcak çay içelim.<br /><br /> Ας πιούμε ένα ποτήρι ζεστό τσάι.</span> <span class="span2">Sevgilim, bugün lokantaya gitmeyelim.<br /><br /> Αγάπη μου, σήμερα ας μην πάμε στο εστιατόριο.</span> <span class="span1">Ne dersin onu arayayım ve partiye çağırayım mı?<br /><br /> Τι λες να του τηλεφωνήσω και να τον καλέσω στο πάρτυ;</span> <span class="span2">Bu ev güzel değil bunu satın almayalım.<br /><br /> Αυτό το σπίτι δεν είναι ωραίο, να μην το αγοράσουμε.</span> <span class="span1">Konsere gidelim mi?<br /><br /> Να πάμε στο κοντσέρτο;</span> <span class="span2">Yemeği hazırlansın mı?<br /><br /> Να ετοιμάσει φαγητό;</span> <span class="span1">Elmalar da alsınlar mı?<br /><br /> Να αγοράσουν και μήλα;</span> <span class="span2">Türkçeye çevirelim mi?<br /><br /> Να μεταφράσουμε στα Τούρκικα;</span> <span class="span1">İzmir'e uçakla gidelim mi?<br /><br /> Να πάμε στην Σμύρνη με το αεροπλάνο;</span> <span class="span2">Size bir hikaye anlatayım mı?<br /><br /> Να σας διηγηθώ μια ιστορία;</span> <span class="span1">Hesabı ödesin mi?<br /><br /> Να πληρώσει τον λογαριασμό;</span> <span class="span2">Ona duygularımı açıklayayım mı?<br /><br /> Να του εξηγήσω τα αισθήματά μου;</span> <span class="span1">Biraz daha bekleyelim mi?<br /><br /> Να περιμένουμε λίγο ακόμα;</span> <span class="span2">Bankadan para çeksin mi çekmesin mi?<br /><br /> Να βγάλει χρήματα από την τράπεζα ή να μην βγάλει;</span> <span class="span1">Çekmesin daha iyi.<br /><br /> Να μην βγάλει πιο καλά.</span> <span class="span2">Kızım, arabalara dikkat edesin! → dikkat et.<br /><br /> Κόρη μου, να προσέχεις τα αυτοκίνητα.</span> <span class="span1">Yavrum, yabancılara sakın konuşmayasın → konuşma.<br /><br /> Μωρό μου, πρόσεχε να μην μιλάς σε ξένους.</span> <span class="span2">Sakın hiç bir şey demeyesiniz.<br /><br /> Προσέξτε μην πείτε τίποτα.</span> <span class="span1">Arkadaşlar koridorda çağırmayalım!<br /><br /> Φίλοι μην φωνάζετε στον διάδρομο!</span> <span class="span2">Akşama kadar orada beklemeyesin<br /><br /> Να μην περιμένει εκεί μέχρι το απόγευμα.</span> <span class="span1">Dışarıda yağmur yağıyor.Şemsiyeyi alalım mı?<br /><br /> Έξω βρέχει. Να πάρουμε ομπρέλα;</span> <span class="span2">Sabah beraber kahvaltı yapalım mı?<br /><br /> Το πρωί να πάρουμε μαζί πρωινό;</span> <span class="span1">Eczaneden ilaç alalım mı?<br /><br /> Να πάρουμε φάρμακο από το φαρμακείο;</span> <span class="span2">Çok yorulduk haydi biraz dinlenelim.<br /><br /> Κουραστήκαμε πολύ άντε να ξεκουραστούμε λίγο.</span> <span class="span1">Öğretmen kızıyor, bir daha geç kalmayalım.<br /><br /> Ο καθηγητής θυμώνει, άλλη φορά να μην αργήσω.</span> <span class="span2">Sınav kağıdına mutlaka adınızı yazınız.<br /><br /> Στο χαρτί του διαγωνίσματος οπωσδήποτε να γράψετε το όνομά σας.</span> <span class="span1">Sana yardım edeyim mi?<br /><br /> Να σε βοηθήσω;</span> <span class="span2">Şu bardakları nereye koyayım mı?<br /><br /> Αυτά τα ποτήρια που να τα τοποθετήσω;</span> <span class="span1">Çabuk buradan gitsinler!<br /><br /> Γρήγορα να φύγουν από εδώ.</span><br /> <p>Στην καθομιλουμένη το α' ενικό πρόσωπο προφέρεται στην κατάφαση ως "-iyim" και στην άρνηση ως "miyim".</p><table><tr class="row1"> <td>arayayım →</td> <td>ariyim</td> <td>aramayayım</td> <td>aramiyim</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>geleyim   →</td> <td>geliyim</td> <td>gelmeyeyim</td> <td>gelmiyim</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>göreyim  →</td> <td>göriyim</td> <td>görmeyeyim</td> <td>görmiyim</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>durayım  →</td> <td>duriyim</td> <td>durmayayım</td> <td>durmiyim</td> </tr> </table><br /><br /> <p>Για βοηθητικά ρήματα "είμαι, έχω" κλίνεται το ρήμα "olmak".<br /><br /> Yarın saat altıda büromda olun!<br /><br /> Küçük bir arabamız olsun başka bir şey istemiyorum.<br /><br /> Arkadaşlar daha dikkatli olun!<br /><br /> </p><strong>ΠΡΟΣΟΧΗ!</strong><br /> <table><tr class="row1"> <td><strong>yemek    </strong><strong>(τρώω)</strong><strong> </strong>→ <strong> </strong></td> <td><strong>yiyeyim</strong></td> <td><strong>yemeyeyim</strong></td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td><strong>demek     </strong><strong>(λέω)  </strong>→<strong> </strong></td> <td><strong>diyeyim</strong></td> <td><strong>demeyeyim</strong></td> </tr> </table><br /><br /> <table><tr class="row1"> <td><strong>Emir – İstek kipi + diye = </strong><strong>για</strong><strong> </strong><strong>να</strong><strong> </strong></td> </tr> </table><br /><br /> <p>Όταν χρησιμοποιείται με το συνδετικό "diye" δημιουργεί τελικές προτάσεις με την έννοια "για να" <span class="span1">Siz anlamayın diye başka dil konuşuyorlar.<br /> Για να μην καταλαβαίνετε εσείς, μιλάνε άλλη γλώσσα.</span> <span class="span2">İşe çabuk gideyim diye taksiye bindim.<br /> Για να φτάσω γρήγορα στην δουλειά πήρα ταξί.</span> <span class="span1">İyi bir adam olsun diye ona nasihat verdim.<br /> Τον συμβούλεψα για να γίνει καλός άνθρωπος.</span> </p><div class="blogger-post-footer"><script type="text/javascript"><!-- google_ad_client = "ca-pub-7780698037043230"; /* 300x250, δημιουργήθηκε 27/9/2011 */ google_ad_slot = "4937874172"; google_ad_width = 300; google_ad_height = 250; //--> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6437534142079033166-4758732894498777907?l=turkish2learn.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div> <p><a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/jM2feT8xc9ip6KXbBLrbycaOI2g/0/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/jM2feT8xc9ip6KXbBLrbycaOI2g/0/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a><br/> <a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/jM2feT8xc9ip6KXbBLrbycaOI2g/1/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/jM2feT8xc9ip6KXbBLrbycaOI2g/1/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a></p><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/TurkishLanguageLessons/~4/gU5gNtjesrk" height="1" width="1"/>kapachristyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01489654326229577311noreply@blogger.com0http://turkish2learn.blogspot.com/2012/02/istek-kipi.htmltag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6437534142079033166.post-47094386111468314392012-02-21T14:27:00.011-08:002012-02-21T14:49:30.937-08:002012-02-21T14:49:30.937-08:00<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><object width="320" height="266" class="BLOGGER-youtube-video" classid="clsid:D27CDB6E-AE6D-11cf-96B8-444553540000" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0" data-thumbnail-src="http://0.gvt0.com/vi/xpJj3NjqJoQ/0.jpg"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/xpJj3NjqJoQ&fs=1&source=uds" /><param name="bgcolor" value="#FFFFFF" /><embed width="500" height="416" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/xpJj3NjqJoQ&fs=1&source=uds" type="application/x-shockwave-flash"></embed></object></div><div class="blogger-post-footer"><script type="text/javascript"><!-- google_ad_client = "ca-pub-7780698037043230"; /* 300x250, δημιουργήθηκε 27/9/2011 */ google_ad_slot = "4937874172"; google_ad_width = 300; google_ad_height = 250; //--> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6437534142079033166-4709438611146831439?l=turkish2learn.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div> <p><a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/HKNx36BtqXADBHYKiLVCCXs0KI8/0/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/HKNx36BtqXADBHYKiLVCCXs0KI8/0/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a><br/> <a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/HKNx36BtqXADBHYKiLVCCXs0KI8/1/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/HKNx36BtqXADBHYKiLVCCXs0KI8/1/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a></p><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/TurkishLanguageLessons/~4/9hoIE6aGmqY" height="1" width="1"/>kapachristyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01489654326229577311noreply@blogger.com0http://turkish2learn.blogspot.com/2012/02/arpa-sehriyeli-tavuk.htmltag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6437534142079033166.post-31650068705618905472012-02-19T14:27:00.000-08:002012-02-19T14:33:31.694-08:002012-02-19T14:33:31.694-08:00<p>Στα Τούρκικα η λέξη "Var" σημαίνει υπάρχει, υπάρχουν, έχω και κλίνονται με τα "ek eylem".("Τα ek eylem" είναι τα βοηθητικά ρήματα που χρησιμοποιούνται στην Τουρκική γλώσσα. Είναι καταλήξεις που προστίθενται σε ουσιαστικά, επίθετα, επιρρήματα κτλ. και χρησιμοποιούνται ως κατηγορούμενα. Οι ρηματικές αυτές καταλήξεις ακολουθούν πάντα την φωνητική αρμονία.) Κυρίως χρησιμοποιείται στο τρίτο πρόσωπο αλλά μπορεί επίσης να πάρει και όλες τις άλλες προσωπικές καταλήξεις. <a name='more'></a> <span class="span1">Düşünüyorum öyleyse varım.<br /><br /> Σκέφτομαι άρα υπάρχω</span> <span class="span2">Duvarda iki resim ve iki harita var.<br /><br /> Στον τοίχο υπάρχουν δύο εικόνες και δύο χάρτες.</span> <span class="span1">Masanın üstünde beş kitap var.<br /><br /> Υπάρχουν πέντε βιβλία πάνω στο τραπέζι.</span> <span class="span2">Evde bir televizyon ve bir yatak var.<br /><br /> Στο σπίτι υπάρχει μία τηλεόραση και ένα κρεβάτι.</span> <span class="span1">Bahçede ağaçlar var.<br /><br /> Στον κήπο υπάρχουν δέντρα.</span> </p><h4>Το ρήμα "var" όταν χρησιμοποιείται με τις καταλήξεις του πρώτου και δεύτερου προσώπου σημαίνει «συμπεριλαμβάνομαι σε κάτι.</h4><p><span class="span1">Partide varım.<br /><br /> Συμπεριλαμβάνομαι στο πάρτι.</span> <span class="span2">Yemekte varsınız.<br /><br /> Συμπεριλαμβάνεστε στο δείπνο.</span> </p><h4>Όταν συντάσσεται με δοτική πτώση το ρήμα "var" σημαίνει φτάνω (σε τόπο)</h4><p><span class="span1">İstanbul'a varım.<br /> Φτάνω στην Κωνσταντινούπολη.</span> <span class="span2">Okula varım.<br /> Φτάνω στο σχολείο.</span> </p><h4>Το ρήμα "Var" δηλώνει ακόμα κτήση.</h4><p><span class="span1">Benim bir evim var.<br /><br /> Έχω ένα σπίτι.</span> <span class="span2">Erkek kardeşi var.<br /><br /> Έχει έναν αδερφό.</span> <span class="span1">Babamın arabası var.<br /><br /> Ο μπαμπάς μου έχει αυτοκίνητο.</span> <span class="span2">Onun çok büyük bir evi var.<br /><br /> Έχει ένα πολύ μεγάλο αυτοκίνητο.</span> <span class="span1">Senin kaç pantolonun var?<br /><br /> Πόσα παντελόνια έχεις;</span> <span class="span2">Yorgos'un bir çocuğu var.<br /><br /> Ο Γιώργος έχει ένα παιδί.</span> </p><h4>Κτήση</h4><table><tr class="row1"> <td>Benim</td> <td>-im var</td> <td> Εγώ έχω</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Senin</td> <td>-in var</td> <td> Εσύ έχεις</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>Onun</td> <td>-i var</td> <td>Αυτός/η/ο έχει</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Bizim</td> <td>-imiz var</td> <td>Εμείς έχουμε.</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>Sizin</td> <td>-iniz  var</td> <td>Εσείς έχετε.</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Onların</td> <td>-leri var</td> <td>Αυτοί έχουν.</td> </tr> </table><h4>Για να σχηματίσουμε την ερώτηση χρησιμοποιούμε το ερωτηματικό μόριο "mı " μετά από το "var"</h4><p><span class="span1">Okulda öğretmen var mı?<br /><br /> Στο σχολείο υπάρχει δάσκαλος;</span> <span class="span2">Dolapta kırmızı bir gömlek var mı?<br /><br /> Υπάρχει ένα κόκκινο πουκάμισο στην ντουλάπα;</span> <span class="span1">Sende para var mı?<br /><br /> Έχεις λεφτά;</span> <span class="span2">Sizde çakmak var mı?<br /><br /> Έχετε αναπτήρα;</span> </p><h4>Κλίση του "var"</h4><table><tr class="row1"> <td>varım</td> <td>var mıyım?</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>varsın</td> <td>var mısın?</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>var</td> <td>var mı?</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>varız</td> <td>var mıyız?</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>varsınız</td> <td>var mısınız?</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>varlar</td> <td>varlar mı?</td> </tr> </table><br /><br /> <h4>Το ρήμα "var" με τις ερωτηματικές αντωνυμίες.</h4><p><span class="span1">Telefonda kim var?<br /><br /> Ποιος είναι στο τηλέφωνο;</span> <span class="span2">Masada ne var?<br /><br /> Τι υπάρχει στο τραπέζι;</span> <span class="span1">Yemekte ne var?<br /><br /> Tι υπάρχει για φαγητό;</span> </p><h4>"Yok" σημαίνει δεν υπάρχει. Κλίση του "Yok"</h4><table><tr class="row1"> <td>yokum</td> <td>yok muyum?</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>yoksun</td> <td>yok musun?</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>yok</td> <td>yok mu?</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>yokuz</td> <td>yok muyuz?</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>yoksunuz</td> <td>yok musunuz?</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>yok(lar)</td> <td>yok mu?(yoklar mı)?</td> </tr> </table><p><span class="span1">Masada tabaklar var ama peçete yok.<br /><br /> Valizde pantolonlar var ama etekler yok.</span> <span class="span2">Her şey bitti artık benim için yoksun!<br /><br /> Bu evde büyük bir balkon yok.</span> </p><h4>Σε ορισμένες περιπτώσεις το "Yok" μπορεί να αντικαθιστά το "değil" (δεν είναι) και έχει την έννοια του "λείπει". Επίσης στην καθομιλουμένη αντικαθιστά το "hayır". </h4><p><span class="span1">Çantam burada da yok nereye koydun?<br /><br /> Η τσάντα μου δεν είναι ούτε εδώ πού την έβαλες;</span> <span class="span2">Annemler evde yok daha sonra tekrar arayın.<br /><br /> Οι γονείς μου δεν είναι στο σπίτι, ξανατηλεφωνήστε αργότερα.</span> <span class="span1">Bir şeyler yemek ister misin? Yok, sağ ol aç değilim.<br /><br /> Θες να φας κάτι; Όχι, ευχαριστώ δεν πεινάω.</span> <span class="span2">Çocuklar okulda yok belki parktadırlar<br /><br /> Τα παιδιά δεν είναι στο σχολείο, ίσως είναι στο πάρκο.</span> <span class="span1">Bu güzel mi?<br /><br /> Αυτό είναι ωραίο;</span> <span class="span2">Yok, güzel değil.<br /><br /> Όχι δεν είναι ωραίο.</span> </p><h4>Vardı-Yoktu, Varmış-Yokmuş (Υπήρχε, δεν υπήρχε)</h4><p><span class="span1">Eskiden burada bir bina bile yoktu her yerde ağaçlar vardı.<br /><br /> Παλιότερα εδώ δεν υπήρχε ούτε μια πολυκατοικία, παντού υπήρχαν δέντρα.</span> <span class="span2">Az önce burada bir adam vardı.Nereye gitti?<br /><br /> Πριν από λίγο ήταν εδώ ένας άντρας, που πήγε;</span> <span class="span1">Eskiden burada hiç apartman yokmuş, her yer tarlaymış.<br /><br /> Παλιότερα εδώ δεν υπήρχαν διαμερίσματα παντού ήταν χωράφια.</span> <span class="span2">Bir varmış bir yokmuş büyük bir ülke varmış.....<br /><br /> Μια φορά και έναν καιρό υπήρχε μια μεγάλη χώρα....</span> </p><table><tr class="row1"> <td>vardım</td> <td>var mıydım?</td> <td>yoktum</td> <td>yok muydum?</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>vardın</td> <td>var mıydın?</td> <td>yoktun</td> <td>yok muydun?</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>vardı</td> <td>var mıydı?</td> <td>yok</td> <td>yok muydu?</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>vardık</td> <td>var mıydık?</td> <td>yoktuk</td> <td>yok muyduk?</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>vardınız</td> <td>var mıydınız?</td> <td>yoktunuz</td> <td>yok muydunuz?</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>vardılar</td> <td>var mıydılar?</td> <td>yoktular</td> <td>yok muydular?</td> </tr> </table><br /><br /> <h4>Κτήση</h4><table><tr class="row1"> <td>-im yok </td> <td>Δεν έχω</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>-in yok </td> <td>Δεν έχεις</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>-i yok </td> <td>Δεν έχει</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>-imiz yok </td> <td>Δεν έχουμε</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>-iniz yok </td> <td>Δεν έχετε</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>-leri yok </td> <td>Δεν έχουν</td> </tr> </table><p><span class="span1">Hiç zamanım yok.<br /><br /> Δεν έχω καθόλου χρόνο.</span> <span class="span2">Onun çok iyi bir işi var.<br /><br /> Έχει μια πολύ καλή δουλειά.</span> <span class="span1">Senin kaç çocuğun var?<br /><br /> Πόσα παιδιά έχεις;</span> <span class="span2">Benim çocuğum yok.<br /><br /> Δεν έχω παιδί.</span> <span class="span1">Yorgos'un arabası yok.<br /><br /> Ο Γιώργος δεν έχει αυτοκίνητο.</span> <span class="span2">Affedersiniz acaba saatiniz var mı?<br /><br /> Συγνώμη, μήπως έχετε ρολόι;</span> <span class="span1">Senin kaç kardeşin var?<br /><br /> Πόσα αδέρφια έχεις;</span> <span class="span2">Benim kardeşim yok.<br /><br /> Δεν έχω αδέρφια.</span> <span class="span1">Çocukların hiç parası yok mu?<br /><br /> Τα παιδιά δεν έχουν καθόλου λεφτά;</span> <span class="span2">Otelde boş oda var mı?<br /><br /> Υπάρχει άδειο δωμάτιο στο ξενοδοχείο;</span> <span class="span1">İyi ki sen varsın!<br /><br /> Καλά που υπάρχεις και εσύ!</span> <span class="span2">Köyde iki eczane var.<br /><br /> Στο χωριό υπάρχουν δύο φαρμακεία.</span> <span class="span1">Onunla hiç bir ilgim yok.<br /><br /> Δεν έχω κανένα ενδιαφέρον γι' αυτόν.</span> <span class="span2">Neredesin? Kaç gündür ortalıkta yoksun.<br /><br /> Που είσαι; Εδώ και πόσες μέρες δεν είσαι τριγύρω.</span> <span class="span1">İçeride ışık yok mu?<br /><br /> Υπάρχει φως μέσα;</span> <span class="span2">Sende anahtar yok mu?<br /><br /> Δεν έχεις κλειδί;</span> </p><div class="blogger-post-footer"><script type="text/javascript"><!-- google_ad_client = "ca-pub-7780698037043230"; /* 300x250, δημιουργήθηκε 27/9/2011 */ google_ad_slot = "4937874172"; google_ad_width = 300; google_ad_height = 250; //--> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6437534142079033166-3165006870561890547?l=turkish2learn.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div> <p><a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/EdaYctdtqh71kp6UlaMI1dfl1DM/0/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/EdaYctdtqh71kp6UlaMI1dfl1DM/0/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a><br/> <a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/EdaYctdtqh71kp6UlaMI1dfl1DM/1/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/EdaYctdtqh71kp6UlaMI1dfl1DM/1/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a></p><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/TurkishLanguageLessons/~4/V6W8xBcdJ5M" height="1" width="1"/>kapachristyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01489654326229577311noreply@blogger.com0http://turkish2learn.blogspot.com/2012/02/var-yok.htmltag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6437534142079033166.post-25265213311689717262012-02-11T11:08:00.000-08:002012-02-11T11:10:33.852-08:002012-02-11T11:10:33.852-08:00<h4>Abur cubur</h4><p>α) τρώω ότι τύχει, πρόχειρο φαγητό β) λόγος χωρίς περιεχόμενο. <span class="span1">Sağlıklı olmak için abur cubur yememelisin.<br /><br /> Για να είσαι υγιής δεν πρέπει να τρως πρόχειρο φαγητό. </span> <span class="span2">Yeter artık! Abur cubur konuşma! <br /><br /> Φτάνει πια! Μην λες ανοησίες.</span></p><h4>Aceleye getirmek</h4><p><p>Κάνω προχειροδουλειές για να ξεγελάσω κάποιον. <span class="span1">Tamirci arabamı aceleye getirdi. <br /><br /> Ο τεχνίτης έκανε προχειροδουλειές στο αυτοκίνητό μου.</span> </p><a name='more'></a><br /> <h4>Acı gelmek</h4><p>στενοχωρώ, πληγώνω προσβάλλω. <span class="span1">Mehmet bana acı geldi.<br /><br /> Ο Μεχμέτ με στενοχώρησε.</span></p><h4>Açık açık</h4><p>ξεκάθαρα, ανοιχτά <span class="span1">Gerçeği söylemekten korkmuyorum! Size her şeyi açık açık anlatacağım.<br /> Δεν φοβάμαι να πω την αλήθεια! Θα σας τα εξηγήσω όλα ξεκάθαρα.</span><br /> <p><h4>Açık kalpli</h4><p>έντιμος, φιλικός, εύθυμος <span class="span1">Eşim çok anlayışlı ve çok açık kalpli bir adamdır.<br /> Το ταίρι μου είναι είναι άνθρωπος με κατανόηση και πολύ έντιμος.</span><br /> <p><h4>Adam yerine koymak</h4><p>σέβομαι, εκτιμώ. <span class="span1">Onu adam yerine koymak istedi.<br /> 'Ήθελε να τον σέβονται. </span><br /> <p><h4>Adet etmek</h4><p>κάνω κάτι από συνήθεια. <span class="span1">Her gün bir kahve içmeyi adet edindi.<br /> Είχε συνηθίσει να πίνει κάθε μέρα έναν καφέ.</span> <span class="span2">Ağızı kilitli<br /> αυτός που κρατάει μυστικά.</span> <span class="span1">Maria'nın ağızı kilitlidir, korkma.<br /> Η Μαρία κρατάει μυστικά, μην φοβάσαι.</span><br /> <p><h4>Ağzına kilit vurmak </h4><p>κλείνω το στόμα μου, δεν μιλώ. <span class="span1">Ağzına kilit vurmuş benimle hiç konuşmadı.<br /> Έκλεισε το στόμα του και δεν μίλησε καθόλου μαζί μου.</span><br /> <p><h4>Alın yazısı</h4><p>τύχη, πεπρωμένο. <span class="span1">Alın yazısı değişir mi?<br /> Το πεπρωμένο αλλάζει;</span><br /> <p><h4>Allah esirgesin </h4><p>Ο Θεός να μας φυλάει. <span class="span1">Allah kazadan beladan esirgesin.<br /> Ο Θεός να μας φυλάει από κακοτοπιές.</span><br /> <p><h4>Αz daha, az kalsın</h4><p>παραλίγο, λίγο ακόμα και. <span class="span1">Kadın az kalsın korkudan bayılacaktı.<br /> Η γυναίκα παραλίγο θα λιποθυμούσε από φόβο.</span><br /> <p><h4>Bağrına basmak </h4><p>αγκαλιάζω. <span class="span1">Annem beni görünce bağrına bastı.<br /> Η μητέρα μου μόλις με είδε με αγκάλιασε.</span><br /> <p><h4>Bahis tutuşmak</h4><p>βάζω στοίχημα. <span class="span1">Bahis tutuşmak hiç faydalı değil.<br /> Το να βάζεις στοίχημα δεν είναι καθόλου χρήσιμο.</span><br /> <p><h4>Balta olmak</h4><p>γίνομαι φορτικός <span class="span1">Bu adamı bize balta oldu.<br /> Έγινε σε μας φορτικός αυτός ο άντρας.</span><br /> <p><h4>Baş belası </h4><p>μπελάς, πονοκέφαλος <span class="span1">"Şu baş belası adamı uzaklaştırırsanız sevindirirsiniz beni."<br /> Θα με ευχαριστούσατε αν απομακρύνατε από μένα αυτόν τον άντρα που προκαλεί<br /> μπελάδες.</span><br /> <p><h4>Bedavadan ucuz</h4><p>πολύ φθηνό. <span class="span1">Bu eteği al.Bedavadan ucuz satılıyor.<br /> Αγόρασε αυτήν την φούστα. Πουλιέται πολύ φθηνά.</span><br /> <p><h4>Benden günah gitti</h4><p>ενημέρωσα. έκανα το καθήκον μου. <span class="span1">Sana gereken uyarıyı yaptım,benden günah gitti!<br /> Σε προειδοποίησα κατάλληλα, έκανα το καθήκον μου.</span><br /> <p><h4>Benden söylemesi</h4><p>προειδοποιώ. <span class="span1">Bu eve bir daha gelme! Benden söylemesi.<br /> Σ'αυτό το σπίτι μην ξαναέρθεις. Σε προειδοποιώ.</span><br /> <p><h4>Bereket versin </h4><p>"Λέγεται κατά την διάρκεια της αγοροπωλησίας ο Θεός να σας δίνει χρήματα". <span class="span1">Allah size bereket versin.<br /> Ο Θεός να σας δίνει χρήματα.</span><br /> <p><h4>Beş para etmez</h4><p>άχρηστος, ασήμαντος. <span class="span1">Bu kadın beş para etmez.<br /> Αυτή η γυναίκα είναι άχρηστη.</span><br /> <p><h4>Beş paralık etmek </h4><p>εξευτελίζω <span class="span1">Yalan söylediği için onu beş paralık ettik!<br /> Επειδή είπε ψέματα τον εξευτελίσαμε!</span><br /> <p><h4>Bozuk para</h4><p>κέρματα <span class="span1">Sende bozuk para var mı?<br /> Έχεις κέρματα;</span><br /> <p><h4>Bugün yarın</h4><p>πολύ σύντομα, στις επόμενες μέρες. <span class="span1">Bugün yarın her şey düzelir!<br /> Πολύ σύντομα όλα θα διορθωθούν.</span><br /> <p><h4>Buz gibi</h4><p>παγωμένος, αντιπαθητικός <span class="span1">Hava çok sıcak, buz gibi bir limonata varsa iyi gelir!<br /> Έχει πολύ ζέστη, αν είχα μια παγωμένη λεμονάδα θα ήταν καλά.</span><br /> <p><h4>Büyük para</h4><p>πολλά λεφτά <span class="span1">Nasıl büyük para kazanılır?<br /> Πώς μπορούν να κερδηθούν πολλά λεφτά;</span> </p><div class="blogger-post-footer"><script type="text/javascript"><!-- google_ad_client = "ca-pub-7780698037043230"; /* 300x250, δημιουργήθηκε 27/9/2011 */ google_ad_slot = "4937874172"; google_ad_width = 300; google_ad_height = 250; //--> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6437534142079033166-2526521331168971726?l=turkish2learn.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div> <p><a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/CUQmab1VJKnIDmjKwR8cpbcetpU/0/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/CUQmab1VJKnIDmjKwR8cpbcetpU/0/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a><br/> <a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/CUQmab1VJKnIDmjKwR8cpbcetpU/1/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/CUQmab1VJKnIDmjKwR8cpbcetpU/1/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a></p><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/TurkishLanguageLessons/~4/ImYodSMRkk8" height="1" width="1"/>kapachristyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01489654326229577311noreply@blogger.com0http://turkish2learn.blogspot.com/2012/02/blog-post.htmltag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6437534142079033166.post-68560798279449169302012-02-07T14:32:00.000-08:002012-02-11T10:07:00.209-08:002012-02-11T10:07:00.209-08:00<span class="span1"><em>Garson:</em> Buyurun! Hoşgeldiniz</span> <span class="span2"><em>Garson:</em> Περάστε! Καλωσορίσατε.</span> <span class="span1"><em>Yiğit:</em> Hoş bulduk!</span> <span class="span2"><em>Yiğit:</em> Καλώς σας βρήκαμε.</span><a name='more'></a><span class="span1"><em>Garson:</em> Kaç kişisiniz efendim?</span> <span class="span2"><em>Garson:</em> Πόσα άτομα είστε κύριε μου;</span> <span class="span1"><em>Yiğit:</em> Dört kişiyiz.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Yiğit:</em> Είμαστε τέσσερα άτομα.</span> <span class="span1"><em>Garson:</em> Şu masa beş kişilik! Buyurun!</span> <span class="span2"><em>Garson:</em> Αυτό το τραπέζι είναι για πέντε άτομα! Περάστε!</span> <span class="span1"><em>Gökçe:</em> Pencerenin yanında bir masa yok mu?</span> <span class="span2"><em>Gökçe:</em> Δεν υπάρχει κανένα τραπέζι δίπλα στο παράθυρο; </span> <span class="span1"><em>Garson:</em> Şu masa boş hanımefendim!</span> <span class="span2"><em>Garson:</em> Αυτό το τραπέζι είναι άδειο κυρία μου.</span> <span class="span1"><em>Gökçe:</em> Tamam oraya oturalım.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Gökçe:</em> Εντάξει ας καθίσουμε εκεί.</span> <span class="span1"><em>Garson:</em> Buyurun.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Garson:</em> Περάστε.</span> <span class="span1"><em>Yiğit:</em> Yemek listesi var mı?</span> <span class="span2"><em>Yiğit:</em> Κατάλογος υπάρχει;</span> <span class="span1"><em>Garson:</em> Var efendim! Hemen getiriyorum.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Garson:</em> Υπάρχει κύριε. Τον φέρνω αμέσως. </span> <span class="span1"><em>Erdem:</em> Burası çok güzel bir yer!</span> <span class="span2"><em>Erdem:</em> Αυτό το μέρος είναι πολύ ωραίο!</span> <span class="span1"><em>Dilek:</em> Evet güzeldir!Ben buraya çok geldim!Yemekler gerçekten güzel!</span> <span class="span2"><em>Dilek:</em> Ναι είναι ωραίο. Έχω έρθει πολλές φορές εδώ. Τα φαγητά είναι πραγματικά υπέροχα.</span> <span class="span1"><em>Garson:</em> Buyurun yemek listesi.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Garson:</em> Ορίστε ο κατάλογος</span> <span class="span1"><em>Yiğit:</em> Evet, ne yemek istiyorsunuz?</span> <span class="span2"><em>Yiğit:</em> Ναι, τι θέλετε να φάτε;</span> <span class="span1"><em>Gökçe:</em> Ben sebze çorbası istiyorum.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Gökçe:</em> Εγώ θέλω σούπα λαχανικών.</span> <span class="span1"><em>Dilek:</em> Balıklardan ne var? </span> <span class="span2"><em>Dilek:</em> Από ψάρια τι υπάρχει;</span> <span class="span1"><em>Garson:</em> Kefal,mercan balığı, hamsi.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Garson:</em> Υπάρχει κέφαλος, λυθρίνι και γαύρος.</span> <span class="span1"><em>Dilek:</em> Ben kefal isterim.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Dilek:</em> Εγώ θέλω κέφαλο.</span> <span class="span1"><em>Erdem:</em> Et yemeklerini söyler misiniz?</span> <span class="span2"><em>Erdem:</em> Μας λέτε τι κρεατικά υπάρχουν;</span> <span class="span1"><em>Garson:</em> Şiş kebap, döner, biftek, pirzola</span> <span class="span2"><em>Garson:</em> Σουβλάκι, γύρος, μπριζόλα και παϊδάκια.</span> <span class="span1"><em>Erdem:</em> Döner yerim</span> <span class="span2"><em>Erdem:</em> Θα πάρω γύρο.</span> <span class="span1"><em>Yiğit:</em> Ben mercan isterim.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Yiğit:</em> Εγώ θέλω λυθρίνι</span> <span class="span1"><em>Garson:</em> Ne içmek istiyorsunuz?</span> <span class="span2"><em>Garson:</em> Τι θέλετε να πιείτε;</span> <span class="span1"><em>Yiğit:</em> Beyaz şarap.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Yiğit:</em> Λευκό κρασί.</span> <span class="span1"><em>Garson:</em> kaç tane şarap istiyorsunuz?</span> <span class="span2"><em>Garson:</em> Πόσα μπουκάλια λευκό κρασί θέλετε;</span> <span class="span1"><em>Yiğit:</em> İki şişe.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Yiğit:</em> Δύο μπουκάλια.</span> <span class="span1"><em>Dilek:</em> Bana maden suyu lütfen.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Dilek:</em> Για μένα εμφιαλωμένο νερό παρακαλώ.</span> <span class="span1"><em>Erdem:</em> Bana ayran getirin lütfen.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Erdem:</em> Εμένα φέρτε μου αριάνι παρακαλώ</span> <span class="span1"><em>Gökçe:</em> Bana bir Pepsi.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Gökçe:</em> Εμένα μία Pepsi.</span> <span class="span1"><em>Garson:</em> Tatlı ister misiniz?</span> <span class="span2"><em>Garson:</em> Γλυκό θέλετε;</span> <span class="span1"><em>Dilek:</em> Ben isterim.Hangi tatlılar?</span> <span class="span2"><em>Dilek:</em> Εγώ θέλω. Τι γλυκά υπάρχουν;</span> <span class="span1"><em>Garson:</em> Baklava, kadayıf,sütlaç aşure</span> <span class="span2"><em>Garson:</em> Μπακλαβάς, κανταΐφι, ρυζόγαλο και ασουρές.</span> <span class="span1"><em>Dilek:</em> Kadayıf olsun.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Dilek:</em> Κανταΐφι.</span> <span class="span1"><em>Yiğit:</em> Ben istemem.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Yiğit:</em> Εγώ δεν θέλω.</span> <span class="span1"><em>Erdem:</em> Ben de istemem.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Erdem:</em> Και εγώ δεν θέλω.</span> <span class="span1"><em>Gökçe:</em> Bana bir sütlaç getirin.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Gökçe:</em> Εμένα φέρτε μου ένα ρυζόγαλο.</span> <span class="span1"><em>Yiğit:</em> Bakar mısınız? Hesap lütfen.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Yiğit:</em> Συγνώμη, μας φέρνετε τον λογαριασμό;</span> <span class="span1"><em>Garson:</em> Hemen getiriyorum efendim.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Garson:</em> Αμέσως τον φέρνω κύριε.</span><br /><br /> <h4>Χρήσιμο λεξιλόγιο</h4><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr class="row1"> <td>Kahvaltı</td> <td>Πρωινό</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Öğle yemeği</td> <td>Γεύμα</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>Akşam yemeği</td> <td>Δείπνο</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Meze</td> <td>Μεζές</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>Günün yemeği</td> <td>Πιάτο της ημέρας</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Şef garson</td> <td>Αρχισερβιτόρος</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>Garson</td> <td>Γκαρσόν</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Masa</td> <td>Τραπέζι</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>Masa örtüsü</td> <td>Τραπεζομάντηλο</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Sandalye</td> <td>Καρέκλα</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>Kaşık</td> <td>Κουτάλι</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Küçük kaşık</td> <td>Κουταλάκι</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>Bıçak</td> <td>Μαχαίρι</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Bardak</td> <td>Ποτήρι</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>Şişe</td> <td>Μπουκάλι</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Sürahi</td> <td>Κανάτα</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>Tabak</td> <td>Πιάτο</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Çatal</td> <td>Πιρούνι</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>Kül tablası </td> <td>Σταχτοδοχείο</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Fincan</td> <td>Φλιτζάνι</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>Kağıt peçete</td> <td>Χαρτοπετσέτα</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Tuz</td> <td>Αλάτι</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>Biber</td> <td>Πιπέρι</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Sirke</td> <td>Ξύδι</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>Sıvıyağ</td> <td>Λάδι</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Şeker</td> <td>Ζάχαρη</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>Ekmek</td> <td>Ψωμί</td> </tr> </table><br /><br /> <h4>Χρήσιμες εκφράσεις</h4><span class="span1">....Κişilik bir masa var mı? <br /><br /> Έχετε ένα τραπέζι για... άτομα; </span> <span class="span2">Masa ayırdınız mı efendim?<br /><br /> Έχετε κλείσει τραπέζι κύριε;</span> <span class="span1">Sipariş verdiniz mi efendim?<br /><br /> Παραγγείλατε;</span> <span class="span2">...bana verir misiniz?<br /><br /> Μου φέρνετε.....;</span> <span class="span1">Lütfen hesabı yapar mısınız?<br /><br /> Κάνετε τον λογαριασμό σας παρακαλώ;</span> <span class="span2">Üstü kalsın.<br /><br /> Κρατήστε τα ρέστα.</span><div class="blogger-post-footer"><script type="text/javascript"><!-- google_ad_client = "ca-pub-7780698037043230"; /* 300x250, δημιουργήθηκε 27/9/2011 */ google_ad_slot = "4937874172"; google_ad_width = 300; google_ad_height = 250; //--> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6437534142079033166-6856079827944916930?l=turkish2learn.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div> <p><a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/CqWPgxqGUYI1g2ZCl7ZekXf1caI/0/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/CqWPgxqGUYI1g2ZCl7ZekXf1caI/0/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a><br/> <a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/CqWPgxqGUYI1g2ZCl7ZekXf1caI/1/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/CqWPgxqGUYI1g2ZCl7ZekXf1caI/1/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a></p><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/TurkishLanguageLessons/~4/FHKqe2iSDJg" height="1" width="1"/>kapachristyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01489654326229577311noreply@blogger.com0http://turkish2learn.blogspot.com/2012/02/lokantada.htmltag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6437534142079033166.post-22000722256885799852012-02-07T13:35:00.000-08:002012-02-07T13:35:22.365-08:002012-02-07T13:35:22.365-08:00<span class="span1"><em>Can:</em> Istanbul'a hangi saatlerde tren var?</span> <span class="span2"><em>Tζαν:</em> Τι ώρα υπάρχει τρένο για Κωνσταντινούπολη;</span> <span class="span1"><em>Memur:</em> Sabah saat dokuzda akşam saat yedi on beşte.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Υπάλληλος:</em> Το πρωί στις εννιά η ώρα και το απόγευμα στις εφτά και τέταρτο.</span><a name='more'></a><span class="span1"><em>Can:</em> Öğleyin yok mu?</span> <span class="span2"><em>Τζαν:</em> Το μεσημέρι δεν υπάρχει;</span> <span class="span1"><em>Memur:</em> Yok, efendim</span> <span class="span2"><em>Υπάλληλος:</em> Δεν υπάρχει, κύριε.</span> <span class="span1"><em>Can:</em> Akşam treni için bir bilet lütfen</span> <span class="span2"><em>Τζαν:</em> Ένα εισιτήριο για το πρωινό το τρένο σας παρακαλώ.</span> <span class="span1"><em>Memur:</em> Tabii efendim.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Υπάλληλος:</em> Φυσικά κύριε.</span> <span class="span1"><em>Can:</em> Ne kadar?</span> <span class="span2"><em>Τζαν:</em> Πόσο κάνει;</span> <span class="span1"><em>Memur:</em> Beş lira.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Υπάλληλος:</em> Πέντε λίρες</span> <span class="span1"><em>Can:</em> Buyurun on lira.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Τζαν:</em> Ορίστε δέκα λίρες.</span> <span class="span1"><em>Memur:</em> Biletiniz bu da paranızın üstü.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Υπάλληλος:</em> Το εισιτήριό σας και τα ρέστα σας.</span> <span class="span1"><em>Can:</em> Teşekkür ederim.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Τζαν:</em> Ευχαριστώ.</span> <span class="span1"><em>Memur:</em> Bir şey değil efendim.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Υπάλληλος:</em> Δεν κάνει τίποτα κύριε.</span><div class="blogger-post-footer"><script type="text/javascript"><!-- google_ad_client = "ca-pub-7780698037043230"; /* 300x250, δημιουργήθηκε 27/9/2011 */ google_ad_slot = "4937874172"; google_ad_width = 300; google_ad_height = 250; //--> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6437534142079033166-2200072225688579985?l=turkish2learn.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div> <p><a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/z3suqd98hJg5iqXTysoB4Xz0Jbk/0/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/z3suqd98hJg5iqXTysoB4Xz0Jbk/0/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a><br/> <a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/z3suqd98hJg5iqXTysoB4Xz0Jbk/1/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/z3suqd98hJg5iqXTysoB4Xz0Jbk/1/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a></p><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/TurkishLanguageLessons/~4/tmnYpRNK4Bs" height="1" width="1"/>kapachristyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01489654326229577311noreply@blogger.com0http://turkish2learn.blogspot.com/2012/02/bilet-gisesinde.htmltag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6437534142079033166.post-66792498750815634422012-02-05T03:55:00.001-08:002012-02-05T04:44:11.673-08:002012-02-05T04:44:11.673-08:00<span class="span1"><em>Mehmet:</em> Merhaba Kerem Bey.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Mehmet:</em> Χαίρεται κύριε Κερέμ.</span> <span class="span1"><em><em>Kerem Bey:</em></em> Merhaba, nasılsınız?</span> <span class="span2"><em>Kerem Bey:</em> Χαίρεται, πώς είστε;</span> <span class="span1"><em>Mehmet:</em> Teşekkür ederim iyiyim, siz nasılsınız?</span> <span class="span2"><em>Mehmet:</em> Ευχαριστώ καλά είμαι, εσείς πώς είστε;</span><a name='more'></a><span class="span1"><em>Kerem Bey:</em> Teşekkür ederim. Ben de iyiyim.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Kerem Bey:</em> Ευχαριστώ. Και εγώ είμαι καλά.</span> <span class="span1"><em>Sevim Hanım:</em> Benim adım Sevim.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Sevim Hanım:</em> Το όνομα μου είναι Σεβίμ.</span> <span class="span1"><em>Mehmet:</em> Memnun oldum.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Mehmet:</em> Χάρηκα.</span> <span class="span1"><em>Sevim Hanım:</em> Ben de memnun oldum.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Sevim Hanım:</em> Και εγώ χάρηκα.</span> <span class="span1"><em>Mehmet:</em> Benim adım da Mehmet.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Mehmet:</em> Και το δικό μου όνομα είναι Μεχμέτ.</span> <span class="span1"><em>Kerem Bey:</em> Nereye gidiyorsunuz?</span> <span class="span2"><em>Kerem Bey:</em> Πού πηγαίνετε;</span> <span class="span1"><em>Mehmet:</em> Havalimanına gidiyorum.Hoşça kalın!</span> <span class="span2"><em>Mehmet:</em> Στο αεροδρόμιο πηγαίνω.</span> <span class="span1"><em>Kerem Bey:</em> Güle güle! İyi yolculuklar!</span> <span class="span2"><em>Kerem Bey:</em> Στο καλό! Καλό ταξίδι!</span><div class="blogger-post-footer"><script type="text/javascript"><!-- google_ad_client = "ca-pub-7780698037043230"; /* 300x250, δημιουργήθηκε 27/9/2011 */ google_ad_slot = "4937874172"; google_ad_width = 300; google_ad_height = 250; //--> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6437534142079033166-6679249875081563442?l=turkish2learn.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div> <p><a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/8Da-I3Xo91yI1zHzevS4-upZnTo/0/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/8Da-I3Xo91yI1zHzevS4-upZnTo/0/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a><br/> <a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/8Da-I3Xo91yI1zHzevS4-upZnTo/1/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/8Da-I3Xo91yI1zHzevS4-upZnTo/1/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a></p><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/TurkishLanguageLessons/~4/rpWGgspdIes" height="1" width="1"/>kapachristyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01489654326229577311noreply@blogger.com0http://turkish2learn.blogspot.com/2012/02/tansma.htmltag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6437534142079033166.post-85219362497071988982012-02-05T03:46:00.000-08:002012-02-05T04:44:37.107-08:002012-02-05T04:44:37.107-08:00<span class="span1"><em><em>Kasap:</em></em> Buyurun hanımefendi, arzunuz. </span> <span class="span2"><em><em>Κρεοπώλης:</em></em> Παρακαλώ περάστε κυρία μου, η επιθυμία σας.</span> <span class="span1"><em><em>Bayan:</em></em> Koyun eti var mı?</span> <span class="span2"><em><em>Κυρία:</em></em> Πρόβατο υπάρχει;</span><a name='more'></a><span class="span1"><em><em>Kasap:</em></em> Evet var.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Κρεοπώλης:</em> Ναι υπάρχει.</span> <span class="span1"><em>Bayan:</em> Lütfen bir kilo koyun eti.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Κυρία:</em> Ένα κιλό πρόβειο κρέας σας παρακαλώ.</span> <span class="span1"><em>Kasap:</em> Başka arzunuz.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Κρεοπώλης:</em> Άλλη επιθυμία σας.</span> <span class="span1"><em>Bayan:</em> Beş yüz gram da kıyma.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Κυρία:</em> Και μισό κιλό κιμά.</span> <span class="span1"><em>Kasap:</em> Dana etinden mi?</span> <span class="span2"><em>Κρεοπώλης:</em> Από μοσχαρίσιο κρέας;</span> <span class="span1"><em>Bayan:</em> Evet, dana etinden.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Κυρία:</em> Ναι, από μοσχαρίσιο κρέας.</span> <span class="span1"><em>Kasap:</em> Beş yüz gram kıyma yüz yetmiş lira, bir kilo koyun eti beş yüz lira.Hepsi toplam altı yüz yetmiş lira.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Κρεοπώλης:</em> Μισό κιλό κιμάς εκατόν εβδομήντα λίρες, ένα κιλό πρόβειο κρέας πεντακόσιες λίρες. Όλα μαζί εξακόσιες εβδομήντα λίρες.</span> <span class="span1"><em><em>Bayan:</em></em> Buyurun yedi yüz lira.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Κυρία:</em> Ορίστε εφτακόσιες λίρες.</span> <span class="span1"><em>Kasap:</em> Bu paranızın üstü.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Κρεοπώλης:</em> Αυτά είναι τα ρέστα σας.</span> <span class="span1"><em>Bayan:</em> Teşekkür ederim. İyi günler!</span> <span class="span2"><em>Κυρία:</em> Ευχαριστώ. Καλή σας μέρα.</span> <span class="span1"><em>Kasap:</em> Size de iyi günler! Her zaman bekleriz.</span> <span class="span2"><em>Κρεοπώλης:</em> Καλή ημέρα και σε εσάς! Πάντα σας περιμένουμε.</span><div class="blogger-post-footer"><script type="text/javascript"><!-- google_ad_client = "ca-pub-7780698037043230"; /* 300x250, δημιουργήθηκε 27/9/2011 */ google_ad_slot = "4937874172"; google_ad_width = 300; google_ad_height = 250; //--> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6437534142079033166-8521936249707198898?l=turkish2learn.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div> <p><a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/r8ZZA115haQkmEsXS9mhcTKWeSs/0/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/r8ZZA115haQkmEsXS9mhcTKWeSs/0/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a><br/> <a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/r8ZZA115haQkmEsXS9mhcTKWeSs/1/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/r8ZZA115haQkmEsXS9mhcTKWeSs/1/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a></p><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/TurkishLanguageLessons/~4/DKT3x30raVM" height="1" width="1"/>kapachristyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01489654326229577311noreply@blogger.com0http://turkish2learn.blogspot.com/2012/02/kasapta.htmltag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6437534142079033166.post-54660557661401975182012-02-03T11:47:00.000-08:002012-02-04T14:04:41.794-08:002012-02-04T14:04:41.794-08:00<h4>Var means "there is , there are, to have, to exist". It is mostly used in the third person but can also take all the other personal endings.</h4><p><span class="span1">Caddede arabalar ve otobüsler var.<br /> <br /> There are cars and buses in the street.</span> <span class="span2">Duvarda iki resim ve iki harita var.<br /> <br /> There are two pıctures and two maps on the wall.</span> <span class="span1">Masanın üstünde beş kitap var.<br /> <br /> There are five books on the table.</span> <span class="span2">Evde bir televizyon ve bir yatak var.<br /> <br /> There are a television and a bed ın the house.</span> <span class="span1">Bahçede ağaçlar var.<br /> <br /> There are trees in the garden.</span> </p><a name='more'></a><br /> <h4>Wıth the first person and second person suffixes, it means "being included in something"</h4><p><span class="span2">Partide varım.<br /> <br /> İ am included ın the party.</span> <span class="span1">Yemekte varsınız.<br /> <br /> You are included in the dinner.</span> <span class="span2">Düşünüyorum öyleyse varım.<br /> <br /> "I think, therefore I exist" – (Rene Descartes)</span> </p><h4>İf it is used with dative case "var" means arrive</h4><p><span class="span1">Partiye varım<br /> I arrive at party</span> <span class="span2">Okula vardı<br /> He arrived at school.</span> </p><h4>"Var" is also expresses possession</h4><p><span class="span1">Benim bir evim var.<br /> İ have got a house.</span> <span class="span2">Erkek kardeşi var.<br /> He has got a brother.</span> <span class="span1">Babamın arabası var.<br /> My father has got a car.</span> </p><table><tr class="row1"> <td>Benim</td> <td>-im var</td> <td>i have</td> <td>-im yok</td> <td>i don’t have</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Senin</td> <td>-in var</td> <td>you have</td> <td>-in yok</td> <td>you don’t have</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>Onun</td> <td>-i var</td> <td>he /she/it has</td> <td>-i yok</td> <td>he/she /it doesn’t have</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Bizim</td> <td>-imiz var</td> <td>we have</td> <td>-imiz yok</td> <td>we don’t have</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>Sizin</td> <td>-iniz  var</td> <td>you have</td> <td>-iniz yok</td> <td>you don’t have</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Onların</td> <td>-leri var</td> <td>they have</td> <td>-leri yok</td> <td>they don’t have</td> </tr> </table><span class="span1">Hiç zamanım yok.<br /> <br /> I don't have any time.</span> <span class="span2">Onun çok büyük bir evi var.<br /> <br /> He has a very big house.</span> <span class="span1">Senin kaç pantolonun var?<br /> <br /> How many (pairs of) trousers do you have?</span> <span class="span2">Yorgos'un evi yok.<br /> <br /> George hasn't got a house.</span><br /> <h4>The question marker "mi" is placed after "var" to form questions</h4><span class="span1">Okulda öğretmen var mı?<br /> <br /> İs there a teacher in the school?</span> <span class="span2">Dolapta kırmızı bir gömlek var mı?<br /> <br /> İs there a red shirt in the wardrobe?</span> <span class="span1">Sende para var mı?<br /> <br /> Do you have money?</span> <span class="span2">Sizde çakmak var mı?<br /> <br /> Do you have a lighter?</span><br /> </p><h4>With interrogatıves</h4><p><span class="span1">Telefonda kim var?<br /> <br /> Who is on the phone?</span> <span class="span2">Masada ne var?<br /> <br /> What 's on the table?</span> <span class="span1">Yemekte ne var?<br /> <br /> What's for dinner/meal?</span> </p><h4>"Yok" means" there isn't , there aren't". It expresses the absence of something, that it does not exist.</h4><p><span class="span1">Tabakta yemek yok.<br /> <br /> There is no food in the plate</span> <span class="span2">Dolapta gömlek yok.<br /> <br /> There isn't a shirt in tha wardrobe.</span> <span class="span1">Yerde çanta yok.<br /> <br /> There isn't a bag on the floor.</span> <span class="span2">Duvarda resim yok.<br /> <br /> There isn't a picture on the wall.</span> <span class="span1">Odada bilgisayar var mı?<br /> <br /> Is there a computer in the room?</span> <span class="span2">Hayır, yok<br /> <br /> No, there isn't.</span> <span class="span1">O gün paramız yoktu.<br /> <br /> We had no money that day.</span> <span class="span2">Bazıları evde yoktu.<br /> <br /> Some of them weren't at home.</span> <span class="span1">Bende bilet yok.<br /> <br /> I haven't got a ticket.</span> <span class="span2">Ekmek yok mu?<br /> <br /> Isn't there any bread?</span> <span class="span1">Bardakta hiç su yok mu?<br /> <br /> İsn't there any water in the glass?</span> <span class="span2">Yanınızda hiç para yok mu?<br /> <br /> Don't you have any money with you?</span> <span class="span1">Soğuk meşrubat yok.<br /> <br /> There aren't any cold beverages</span> <span class="span2">Televizyonda iyi bir film yok.<br /> <br /> There isn't a good film on TV.</span> <span class="span1">Bugün okulda yokuz!<br /> <br /> We are not at school today.</span> <span class="span2">Orada hiç okul yok.<br /> <br /> There aren't any schools there.</span> <span class="span1">Bardakta hiç çay yok.<br /> <br /> There isn't any tea in the glass.</span> <span class="span2">Evde hiç kimse yok.<br /> <br /> There isn't anybody in the house.</span> </p><h4>"Υοκ" is also means "NO"</h4><p><span class="span1">Hasta mısın?<br /> <br /> Are you ill?</span> <span class="span1">Yok.<br /> <br /> No.</span> <span class="span1">Bana kızdın mı?<br /> <br /> Are you angry wıth me?</span> <span class="span1">Yok.<br /> <br /> No.</span> <span class="span1">Bir şeyler yemek ister misin?<br /> <br /> Do you want to eat something?</span> <span class="span1">Yok. Sağol aç değilim.( Hayır sağol)<br /> <br /> No, thank you i'm not hungry</span> <span class="span1">Bu güzel mi? <br /> <br /> Is this nice?</span> <span class="span1">Yok güzel değil.<br /> <br /> No, it isn't nice.</span> </p><h4>Varsa-Yoksa (if there is / if there isn't)</h4><p><span class="span1">Eğer yeterli deliller varsa onu tutuklayabiliriz.<br /> <br /> İf there is enough evidence we can arrest him.</span> <span class="span2">Otobüs yoksa yürüyerek gidelim.<br /> <br /> İf there isn't a bus let's go on foot.</span> <span class="span1">Taze balık varsa bir kilo alacağım, yoksa yarım kilo kalamar verin.<br /> <br /> İf there is fresh fish i will buy, if there isn't give me half kilo of calamary.</span> </p><h4>Vardı-Yoktu, Varmış-Yokmuş (there was, there wasn't)</h4><p><span class="span1">Eskiden burada bir bina bile yoktu her yerde ağaçlar vardı.<br /> <br /> İn the past there wasn't a building at this place. There were trees everywhere. </span> <span class="span2">Az önce burada bir adam vardı.Nereye gitti?<br /> <br /> There was a man here before.Where did he go?</span> <span class="span1">Eskiden burada hiç apartman yokmuş, her yer tarlaymış.<br /> <br /> In the past there weren't here apartments, everywhere was field.</span> <span class="span2">Bir varmış bir yokmuş büyük bir ülke varmış<br /> <br /> Once upon a time there was a big country.</span> </p><h4>İn some cases yok replaces değil with the meaning "is not here"</h4><p><span class="span1">Çantam da burada da yok nereye koydun?(burada da değil)<br /> <br /> My bag isn't here too. Where did you place it?</span> <span class="span2">Çocuklar okulda yok.Belki evdedirler.<br /> <br /> The children aren't at school. Maybe they are at home.</span> </p><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr class="row1"> <td>vardım</td> <td>var mıydım?</td> <td>yoktum</td> <td>yok muydum?</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>vardın</td> <td>var mıydın?</td> <td>yoktun</td> <td>yok muydun?</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>vardı</td> <td>var mıydı?</td> <td>yok</td> <td>yok muydu?</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>vardık</td> <td>var mıydık?</td> <td>yoktuk</td> <td>yok muyduk?</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>vardınız</td> <td>var mıydınız?</td> <td>yoktunuz</td> <td>yok muydunuz?</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>vardılar</td> <td>var mıydılar?</td> <td>yoktular</td> <td>yok muydular?</td> </tr> </table><h4>Some more examples</h4><p><span class="span1">Otelde boş oda var mı?<br /> <br /> İyi ki sen varsın!<br /> <br /> Köyde iki eczane var.<br /> <br /> Onunla hiç bir ilgim yok.<br /> <br /> Neredesin? Kaç gündür ortalıkta yoksun.<br /> <br /> İçeride ışık yok mu?<br /> <br /> Sende anahtar yok mu?<br /> <br /> </span> </p><div class="blogger-post-footer"><script type="text/javascript"><!-- google_ad_client = "ca-pub-7780698037043230"; /* 300x250, δημιουργήθηκε 27/9/2011 */ google_ad_slot = "4937874172"; google_ad_width = 300; google_ad_height = 250; //--> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6437534142079033166-5466055766140197518?l=turkish2learn.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div> <p><a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/NGzrTpqzwPUwrfbaZ2Rh3ZFNvTY/0/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/NGzrTpqzwPUwrfbaZ2Rh3ZFNvTY/0/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a><br/> <a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/NGzrTpqzwPUwrfbaZ2Rh3ZFNvTY/1/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/NGzrTpqzwPUwrfbaZ2Rh3ZFNvTY/1/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a></p><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/TurkishLanguageLessons/~4/RosKc4GBY6Q" height="1" width="1"/>kapachristyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01489654326229577311noreply@blogger.com0http://turkish2learn.blogspot.com/2012/02/var-means-there-is-there-are-to-have-to.htmltag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6437534142079033166.post-30311049322325970002012-02-01T13:41:00.000-08:002012-02-01T13:57:52.502-08:002012-02-01T13:57:52.502-08:00<h4>Ablative Case - Çıkma, Uzaklaşma durumu "den hali" (-dan, –den, –an, –ten)</h4><p>The ablative case expresses:<br /><br /> <strong>a) departure, seperation, b)cause, c) comparison, d) the material from which something is made, e) part or member, f) place from which </strong></p><p>The suffix –den, -dan becomes –ten,-tan if the word ends with one of the following consonants:<br /><br /> <strong>p, ç, t, k, s, ş, f, h.</strong> <br /> <a name='more'></a> <br /> <span class="span1">Okul-dan geldim.<br /><br /> I came from school.</span> <span class="span2">Otobüs İzmir'den geldi.<br /><br /> The bus came from Smyrna.</span> <span class="span1">Uçaktan indik, trene bindik.<br /><br /> We got off the plane and we got on the train.</span> <span class="span2">Kapıdan girdi<br /><br /> He entered by the door.</span> <span class="span1">Haber televizyondan yayıldı.<br /><br /> The news was spread through the television.</span> <span class="span2">Açlıktan öldü.<br /><br /> He died from hunger.</span> <span class="span1">Mehmet Kerem'den daha kibar.<br /><br /> Mehmet is more polite than Kerem.</span> <span class="span2">Çikolatalı pastadan hiç yemedi.<br /><br /> He did not eat from the chocolate cake at all.</span> <span class="span1">George yakın arkadaşlarımdan biri.<br /><br /> George is one of my close friends.</span> </p><h3>İnterrogatives take also –dan, -den </h3><p><span class="span1">Mektup kimden geldi?<br /><br /> From whom did the letter come?</span> <span class="span2">Uçak nereden geldi?<br /><br /> Where did the plane come from?</span> <span class="span1">Neden gittiler?<br /><br /> Why did they leave?</span> <span class="span2">Bu eteği nereden aldınız?<br /><br /> Where did you buy this skirt?</span> </p><h3>Pronouns take suffix –den quite regularly.</h3><p><span class="span1">Paraları bizden aldı onlara verdi.<br /> He took the money from us and he gave ıt to them.</span> <span class="span2">Benden borç istedi.<br /> He wanted a loan from me.</span> <span class="span1">Yine yalan söylüyorsun senden biktim.<br /> You are telling lies to me agaın, I am bored of you.</span> </p><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr class="row1"> <td>Ben</td> <td>Benden</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Sen</td> <td>Senden</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>O</td> <td>Ondan</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Biz</td> <td>Bizden</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>Siz</td> <td>Sizden</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Onlar</td> <td>Onlardan</td> </tr> </table><br /><br /> <h4>Postpositions with ablative case</h4><h5>dan/den başka: besides, except from</h5><p><span class="span1">Partiye senden başka herkes geldi.<br /><br /> Everybody except from you came to the party.</span> <span class="span2">O paradan başka hiç bir şey düşünmüyor.<br /><br /> He doesn't think anything else except from money.</span> </p><h5>dan/den dışında: except from</h5><p><span class="span1">ekmekten dışında hiç bir şey yemeyi istemiyorum.<br /><br /> I don't want to eat anything except from bread.</span> </p><h5>dan/den beri: since</h5><p><span class="span1">Sabahtan beri hiç bir şey yemedim.<br /><br /> I haven't eaten anything since morning.</span> <span class="span2">Sabahtan beri seni bekliyorum! Neredeydin?<br /><br /> I have been waiting for you since morning. Where had you been?</span> </p><h5>dan/den dolayı: because of</h5><p><span class="span1">Kusura bakmayın trafik yüzünden geciktim!<br /><br /> I am sorry, i was late because of traffic!</span> </p><h5>Sonra: after</h5><p><span class="span1">Yemekten sonra ne yapmak istiyorsun?<br /><br /> What do you want to do after meal?</span> <span class="span2">İstanbul'dan sonra yol nasıl?<br /><br /> How is the road beyond İstanbul?</span> </p><h5>Itibaren: starting from</h5><p><span class="span1">Hava sıcaklığı bugünden itibaren düşecek.<br /><br /> The weather temperature will drop startıng from today.</span> </p><h5>Some verbs go with tha ablative.</h5><table> <tr class="row1"> <td>Gitmek (okuldan, tiyatrodan, evden)</td> <td>go.</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Çıkmak(odadan, evden)</td> <td>to go out (of).</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>Gelmek (okuldan, evden, sinemadan)</td> <td>to come.</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Kaçmak (hapisten, dersten)</td> <td>to escape (from).</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>Geçmek (yoldan okuldan)</td> <td>to pass by, go by.</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Hareket etmek (kalkmak) (otogardan iskeleden)</td> <td>to move start; to depart.</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>İstemek (tatlıdan  yemekten)</td> <td>to want, desire, wish.</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Yemek (yemekten)</td> <td>eat.</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>Almak (manavdan, bakkaldan)</td> <td>buy.</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Sıkılmak (dersten, okumaktan)</td> <td>to get bored.</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>Nefret etmek (dedikodudan)</td> <td>hate.</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Hoşlanmak (senden, müzikten)</td> <td>to like, be pleased with; to enjoy.</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>Korkmak (yılandan, farelerden)</td> <td>to fear, be afraid (of).</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Toplamak (ağaçtan)</td> <td>to gather, collect.</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>Bahsetmek (haberden, kazadan, dersten)</td> <td>to talk about, mention, discuss.</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Duymak (senden)</td> <td>to hear.</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>Mezun olmak(liseden, üniversiteden)</td> <td>graduated from.</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Ağrımak ( sıcaktan)</td> <td>to ache, hurt.</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>dönmek (okuldan, tiyatrodan, evden) </td> <td>to turn, revolve, rotate, spin.</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>söz etmek</td> <td>talk about.</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>vazgeçmek</td> <td>to give up, abandon.</td> </tr> </table><div class="blogger-post-footer"><script type="text/javascript"><!-- google_ad_client = "ca-pub-7780698037043230"; /* 300x250, δημιουργήθηκε 27/9/2011 */ google_ad_slot = "4937874172"; google_ad_width = 300; google_ad_height = 250; //--> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6437534142079033166-3031104932232597000?l=turkish2learn.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div> <p><a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/wI0tN2_SLKKOr2zyWO69nqYPifc/0/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/wI0tN2_SLKKOr2zyWO69nqYPifc/0/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a><br/> <a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/wI0tN2_SLKKOr2zyWO69nqYPifc/1/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/wI0tN2_SLKKOr2zyWO69nqYPifc/1/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a></p><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/TurkishLanguageLessons/~4/StfnY96ThDw" height="1" width="1"/>kapachristyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01489654326229577311noreply@blogger.com0http://turkish2learn.blogspot.com/2012/02/ablative-case-ckma-uzaklasma-durumu.htmltag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6437534142079033166.post-61584424424794899452012-01-27T14:31:00.000-08:002012-01-27T14:31:54.381-08:002012-01-27T14:31:54.381-08:00<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody> <tr class="row-title"> <td colspan="3">Υλικά</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td colspan="2"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody> <tr> <td valign="top">Μισό κιλό κιμά<br /> 1 κρεμμύδι ξερό τριμμένο στον ρεντέ<br /> 1 κουταλιά της σούπας γάλα<br /> αρκετό αλάτι, μαυροπίπερο, μπαχαρικά για κιμά, κύμινο<br /> 2-3 φέτες μπαγιάτικο ψωμί(θρυμματισμένες)<br /> 1 ασπράδι<br /> 2 πίτες<br /> 3 μετρίου μεγέθους πατάτες<br /> 2 ψιλοκομμένες ντομάτες<br /> 1 σκελίδα σκόρδο<br /> 1 ποτήρι του νερού στραγγιστό γιαούρτι<br /> 1 κουταλιά της σούπας βούτυρο<br /> 1 κουταλιά του γλυκού κόκκινο πιπέρι<br /> Για το τηγάνισμα: 1 ποτήρι του νερού σπορέλαιο </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></td> <td style="vertical-align: top;"><img src="http://dl.dropbox.com/u/22402910/blogger/images/kebabi.jpg" alt="" width="200" style="float: right;" /></td> </tr> </tbody> </table><a name='more'></a><br /> <h4>Εκτέλεση</h4><p>Ζεσταίνουμε τις πίτες στον φούρνο. Βάζουμε σε ένα τηγάνι το βούτυρο και μόλις ζεσταθεί προσθέτουμε το κόκκινο πιπέρι και το τηγανίζουμε. Βάζουμε τις πίτες μόλις ζεσταθούν στα πιάτα σερβιρίσματος. Ρίχνουμε επάνω το βούτυρο με το κόκκινο πιπέρι που έχουμε τηγανίσει. Ετοιμάζουμε τους κεφτέδες και τους τηγανίζουμε και αυτούς σε καυτό λάδι. Τηγανίζουμε και τις πατάτες και τις τοποθετούμε στα πιάτα την μια δίπλα στην άλλη. Προσθέτουμε και τους κεφτέδες. Χτυπάμε το γιαούρτι και το ρίχνουμε επάνω. Ψήνουμε τις ντομάτες με το λάδι και το σκόρδο .Στη συνέχεια το προσθέτουμε με ποικιλόχρωμο τρόπο επάνω στους κεφτέδες και τις πατάτες και το σερβίρουμε ζεστό.</p><p>πηγή: <a href="http://www.nepisirsem.com/" target="_blank">nepisirsem.com</a></p><div class="blogger-post-footer"><script type="text/javascript"><!-- google_ad_client = "ca-pub-7780698037043230"; /* 300x250, δημιουργήθηκε 27/9/2011 */ google_ad_slot = "4937874172"; google_ad_width = 300; google_ad_height = 250; //--> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6437534142079033166-6158442442479489945?l=turkish2learn.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div> <p><a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/_I5LpL4dQkmjLc_2Wq7tQLgsYIo/0/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/_I5LpL4dQkmjLc_2Wq7tQLgsYIo/0/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a><br/> <a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/_I5LpL4dQkmjLc_2Wq7tQLgsYIo/1/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/_I5LpL4dQkmjLc_2Wq7tQLgsYIo/1/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a></p><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/TurkishLanguageLessons/~4/G1lcj2yLk90" height="1" width="1"/>kapachristyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01489654326229577311noreply@blogger.com0http://turkish2learn.blogspot.com/2012/01/yanardag-kebab.htmltag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6437534142079033166.post-61142557253532758292012-01-21T13:29:00.000-08:002012-01-21T13:29:01.767-08:002012-01-21T13:29:01.767-08:00<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tbody> <tr class="row-title"> <td colspan="3">Υλικά</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td colspan="2"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tbody> <tr> <td valign="top">4 Μελιτζάνες<br /> 3 Κουταλιές της σούπας μαργαρίνη<br /> 3 φλιτζάνια του καφέ αλεύρι<br /> 3 φλιτζάνια του καφέ γάλα<br /> 2 φλιτζάνια του καφέ τριμμένο κασέρι<br /> 2 κουταλιές της σούπας μαργαρίνη<br /> 2 κρεμμύδια<br /> 250 gr άπαχο κιμά<br /> 4 ντομάτες<br /> 4 καυτερές πιπεριές<br /> 3 φλιτζάνια του καφέ ζωμό κρέατος<br /> Αλάτι </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></td> <td style="vertical-align: top;"><img alt="" src="http://dl.dropbox.com/u/22402910/blogger/images/ali-nazik.jpg" style="float: right;" width="200" /></td> </tr> </tbody> </table><a name='more'></a><br /> <h4>Εκτέλεση</h4>Ψήστε τις μελιτζάνες στον φούρνο (ή αν υπάρχει δυνατότητα σε κάρβουνα).Στην συνέχεια ξεφλουδίστε τις και με την βοήθεια ενός πιρουνιού λιώστε τις. Σε ένα φαρδύ τηγάνι λιώστε τρεις κουταλιές της σούπας μαργαρίνη. Προσθέστε τρία φλιτζάνια του καφέ αλεύρι. Καβουρδίστε το μέχρι να ροδίσει. Προσθέστε στην συνέχεια το γάλα ρίχνοντας το λίγο λίγο. Στην συνέχεια βάλτε τις λιωμένες μελιτζάνες μαζί με δύο φλιτζάνια του καφέ τριμμένο τυρί στο τηγάνι και ψήστε για 2 λεπτά.<br /> Σε ένα άλλο τηγάνι βάλτε δύο κουταλιές στης σούπας μαργαρίνης. Ψιλοκόψτε το κρεμμύδι και καβουρδίστε το μέχρι να ροδίσει. Προσθέστε τον κιμά. 2-3 λεπτά αργότερα προσθέστε τις ψιλοκομμένες ντομάτες, τις καυτερές και 3φλιτζάνια του καφέ ζωμό κρέατος. Μετά από 10 λεπτά κατεβάστε το από την φωτιά. Τέλος ρίξτε τον κιμά πάνω στην κρέμα με τις μελιτζάνες και σερβίρετε! <br /> πηγή: <a href="http://www.nepisirsem.com/" target="_blank">nepisirsem.com</a><div class="blogger-post-footer"><script type="text/javascript"><!-- google_ad_client = "ca-pub-7780698037043230"; /* 300x250, δημιουργήθηκε 27/9/2011 */ google_ad_slot = "4937874172"; google_ad_width = 300; google_ad_height = 250; //--> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6437534142079033166-6114255725353275829?l=turkish2learn.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div> <p><a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/AJVE8f9pI1ZH3EUe5zwiYHaWj8M/0/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/AJVE8f9pI1ZH3EUe5zwiYHaWj8M/0/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a><br/> <a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/AJVE8f9pI1ZH3EUe5zwiYHaWj8M/1/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/AJVE8f9pI1ZH3EUe5zwiYHaWj8M/1/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a></p><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/TurkishLanguageLessons/~4/GMEfB3j8RNs" height="1" width="1"/>kapachristyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01489654326229577311noreply@blogger.com0http://turkish2learn.blogspot.com/2012/01/ali-nazik.htmltag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6437534142079033166.post-45080621667415921442012-01-15T10:46:00.000-08:002012-01-15T11:19:24.355-08:002012-01-15T11:19:24.355-08:00<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody> <tr class="row-title"> <td colspan="3">Ingredients</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td colspan="2"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody> <tr> <td valign="top"><br /> 250 gr.mince <br /> 4 arabian pies<br /> 2 glass of water yogurt<br /> 1 medium onion<br /> Black pepper<br /> Salt<br /> </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><strong> Dressing</strong><br /> 1 tablespoon butter<br /> 1 teaspoon paprika<br /> 1 teaspoon dried peppermint<br /> 2 cloves garlic<br /> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></td> <td style="vertical-align: top;"><img src="http://dl.dropbox.com/u/22402910/blogger/images/ev-kebab.jpg" alt="" width="200" style="float: right;" /></td> </tr> </tbody> </table><a name='more'></a><br /> <h4>Directions</h4><p>Mix the minced meat with the shredded onion, black pepper and salt. In the meanwhile put your hands in water and knead the meatballs. Put the meatballs in a oilless non – stick frying pan giving them enough space in between for rolling around. Use a spatula to roll them to another side to cook. Transfer the meatballs in to a serving plate. Then heat the pies and put the meatballs into them. Pour the yogurt with the garlic on them.<br /> Before serving it, put some butter in a saucepan and fry the dried peppermint with paprika and pour it all over the kebap. Serve immediately.</p><br /> πηγή: <a href="http://www.nepisirsem.com/" target="_blank">nepisirsem.com</a><div class="blogger-post-footer"><script type="text/javascript"><!-- google_ad_client = "ca-pub-7780698037043230"; /* 300x250, δημιουργήθηκε 27/9/2011 */ google_ad_slot = "4937874172"; google_ad_width = 300; google_ad_height = 250; //--> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6437534142079033166-4508062166741592144?l=turkish2learn.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div> <p><a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/IOWrKzAY4U0v_CWoiqY1I8MLD9E/0/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/IOWrKzAY4U0v_CWoiqY1I8MLD9E/0/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a><br/> <a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/IOWrKzAY4U0v_CWoiqY1I8MLD9E/1/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/IOWrKzAY4U0v_CWoiqY1I8MLD9E/1/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a></p><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/TurkishLanguageLessons/~4/bS4wmWIWP0U" height="1" width="1"/>kapachristyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01489654326229577311noreply@blogger.com0http://turkish2learn.blogspot.com/2012/01/home-made-kebap-with-yogurt-yogurtlu-ev.htmltag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6437534142079033166.post-32926638821284116662012-01-15T10:26:00.000-08:002012-01-21T13:25:00.027-08:002012-01-21T13:25:00.027-08:00<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tbody> <tr class="row-title"> <td colspan="3">Υλικά</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td colspan="2"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tbody> <tr> <td valign="top"> 1 Kg λεπτό πλιγούρι<br /> 1/2 Kg ψιλοαλεσμένο άπαχο κιμά<br /> 2 αυγά<br /> 1 ποτήρι του νερού αλεύρι<br /> 3 ποτήρια του νερού νερό<br /> (για να μουλιάσει το πλιγούρι)<br /> 1 κουταλιά της σούπας σάλτσα πιπεριάς<br /> 1 κουταλάκι του γλυκού κύμινο<br /> Χυμό τριών λεμονιών<br /> 1 ματσάκι μαϊντανό<br /> 8 ποτήρια νερό (για το βράσιμο)<br /> 1 κουταλάκι του γλυκού αλάτι </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top"><strong>Υλικά για το γέμισμα</strong> 250 gr μοσχαρίσιο κιμά<br /> 125 gr μαργαρίνη<br /> 6 μετρίου μεγέθους κρεμμύδια<br /> 1 ποτήρι του τσαγιού αλεσμένα καρύδια<br /> Μαυροπίπερο, <br /> Κόκκινο πιπέρι<br /> Αλάτι </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></td> <td style="vertical-align: top;"><img src="http://dl.dropbox.com/u/22402910/blogger/images/ymk_543.jpg" alt="" width="200" style="float: right;" /></td> </tr> </tbody> </table><a name='more'></a><br /> <h4>Εκτέλεση</h4><h5>α) Για το εσωτερικό μέρος των κεφτέδων.</h5><p>Ψιλοκόψτε τα κρεμμύδια ή περάστε τα από το μπλέντερ. Καβουρντίστε τον κιμά σε ένα τηγάνι.<br /> Μόλις απορροφηθεί το ζουμί του προσθέστε την μαργαρίνη. Προσθέστε στα υλικά το κρεμμύδι και ψήστε το για μισή ώρα.<br /> Προσθέστε το αλάτι και τα υπόλοιπα υλικά και ανακατέψτε. Μόλις κρυώσει αφήστε το στο ψυγείο και αφήστε το να παγώσει.</p><h5>Β) Για το εξωτερικό μέρος των κεφτέδων.</h5><p>Στο μεταξύ βάλτε το πλιγούρι σε ένα μεγάλο ταψί και ρίξτε αυτό 3 ποτήρια ζεστό νερό και αφήστε το να μουλιάσει αφού το πρώτα το σκεπάσετε. Μόλις το πλιγούρι απορροφήσει το νερό αφήστε το να φουσκώσει για μια ώρα.<br /> Πάνω από το πλιγούρι προσθέστε τον κιμά, την σάλτσα, μια κουταλιά του γλυκού κύμινο , ένα κουταλάκι του γλυκού αλάτι και τα δύο αυγά. Αφού βρέξετε τα χέρια σας με μισό ποτήρι νερό αρχίστε να ζυμώνετε. Μόλις απορροφηθούν όλα ταυλικά μεταξύ τους αρχίστε να πλάθετε την ζύμη μέχρις ότου να μην κολλούν στα χέρια σας. Καθώς ζυμώνετε πασπαλίστε τα με ένα ποτήρι αλεύρι. Μέχρι να μαλακώσει εντελώς το πλιγούρι κάπου κάπου ρίχνετε λίγο νερό και συνεχίστε το ζύμωμα.</p><p>Αφού πάρετε από το μίγμα με το πλιγούρι κομμάτια σε μέγεθος αυγού, ανοίξτε(σαν πιτάκια) με τον αντίχειρα σας ένα λακουβάκι και στριφογυρνώντας το στα χέρια σας φτιάξτε το εξωτερικό μέρος των κεφτέδων. Από το μίγμα το οποίο είχατε φυλάξει στο ψυγείο, προσθέστε ένα κουταλάκι του γλυκού στο κενό που δημιουργήσατε στην ζύμη για το εξωτερικό των κεφτέδων προσθέστε και ένα κουταλάκι του τσαγιού καρύδια κα στην συνέχεια κλείστε το πλάθοντας το σε μπαλάκια.</p><p>Σε μια αρκετά μεγάλη κατσαρόλα προσθέστε χυμό 3 λεμονιών και 8 ποτήρια νερό και βράστε το. Όταν αρχίζει να βράζει το νερό ρίξτε μέσα τους κεφτέδες και βράστε τους.Όταν οι κεφτέδες αρχίζουν να βγαίνουν πάνω από το νερό, πάρτε τους με ένα σουρωτήρι. Σερβίρετε τους ζεστούς με φέτες λεμονιού<br /> Σημείωση: Μπορείτε επίσης αν επιθυμείτε να τους τηγανίσετε σε λάδι και να τους σερβίρετε. </p>πηγή: <a href="http://www.nepisirsem.com/" target="_blank">nepisirsem.com</a><div class="blogger-post-footer"><script type="text/javascript"><!-- google_ad_client = "ca-pub-7780698037043230"; /* 300x250, δημιουργήθηκε 27/9/2011 */ google_ad_slot = "4937874172"; google_ad_width = 300; google_ad_height = 250; //--> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6437534142079033166-3292663882128411666?l=turkish2learn.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div> <p><a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/1uGhXvi2oMPfYOq7apUH7NQmnlk/0/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/1uGhXvi2oMPfYOq7apUH7NQmnlk/0/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a><br/> <a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/1uGhXvi2oMPfYOq7apUH7NQmnlk/1/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/1uGhXvi2oMPfYOq7apUH7NQmnlk/1/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a></p><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/TurkishLanguageLessons/~4/ntOmT1haarw" height="1" width="1"/>kapachristyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01489654326229577311noreply@blogger.com0http://turkish2learn.blogspot.com/2012/01/icli-kofte-6-kisilik.htmltag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6437534142079033166.post-48497422930511917272012-01-15T09:42:00.000-08:002012-01-15T09:54:25.332-08:002012-01-15T09:54:25.332-08:00<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="float: right; margin: 10px;"><tbody> <tr> <td></td> </tr> </tbody> </table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tbody> <tr class="row-title"> <td colspan="3">Ingredients</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td colspan="2"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tbody> <tr> <td width="333"><strong></strong> 1 packet noodles<br /> 1 green onion<br /> 2 courgette <br /> 5 slices jambon<br /> 1 glass cheddar cheese<br /> 6 spoonful flour<br /> 1 glass of milk<br /> 1 spoonful baking powder<br /> ½ glass seed-oil<br /> 5 eggs<br /> Salt<br /> Black pepper </td> </tr> </tbody> </table></td> <td style="vertical-align: top;"><img alt="" src="http://dl.dropbox.com/u/22402910/blogger/images/makarna-B.jpg" style="float: right;" /></td> </tr> </tbody> </table><a name='more'></a><br /> <h4>Directions</h4><p>First of all boil the noodles. Mix the boiled noodles with the chopped green onion, rubbed courgette, chopped jambon, rubbed cheddar cheese, flour, milk, baking poweder, the seed-oil and the beaten eggs. Add some sault and black pepper. Pour the mixture into an oily baking pan or a pyrex and bake it for 40 minutes in the oven .</p><br /> πηγή: <a href="http://www.nepisirsem.com/" target="_blank">nepisirsem.com</a><div class="blogger-post-footer"><script type="text/javascript"><!-- google_ad_client = "ca-pub-7780698037043230"; /* 300x250, δημιουργήθηκε 27/9/2011 */ google_ad_slot = "4937874172"; google_ad_width = 300; google_ad_height = 250; //--> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6437534142079033166-4849742293051191727?l=turkish2learn.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div> <p><a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/KlOzMjP18RobAo5WK7Ez7fW7VcM/0/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/KlOzMjP18RobAo5WK7Ez7fW7VcM/0/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a><br/> <a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/KlOzMjP18RobAo5WK7Ez7fW7VcM/1/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/KlOzMjP18RobAo5WK7Ez7fW7VcM/1/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a></p><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/TurkishLanguageLessons/~4/IaaxmOl6m8Y" height="1" width="1"/>kapachristyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01489654326229577311noreply@blogger.com0http://turkish2learn.blogspot.com/2012/01/pasta-with-courgette.htmltag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6437534142079033166.post-88889260998786027562012-01-13T15:11:00.000-08:002012-01-15T09:38:14.822-08:002012-01-15T09:38:14.822-08:00<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="float: right; margin: 10px;"> <tbody> <tr> <td></td> </tr> </tbody> </table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody> <tr class="row-title"> <td colspan="3">Υλικά</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td colspan="2"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody> <tr> <td width="333">1 πακέτο χυλοπίτες<br /> 1 φρέσκο κρεμμυδάκι<br /> 2 κολοκυθάκια<br /> 5 φέτες ζαμπόν από μοσχάρι<br /> 1 ποτήρι τυρί cheddar<br /> 6 κουταλιές της σούπας αλεύρι<br /> 1 ποτήρι γάλα<br /> 1 κουταλιά της σούπας μπέικιν<br /> ½ ποτήρι σπορέλαιο<br /> 5 αυγά<br /> Αλάτι<br /> Μαυροπίπερο</td> </tr> </tbody> </table></td> <td style="vertical-align: top;"><img alt="" src="http://dl.dropbox.com/u/22402910/blogger/images/makarna-B.jpg" style="float: right;" /></td> </tr> </tbody> </table><a name='more'></a><br /> <h4>Εκτέλεση</h4>Πρώτα βράζετε τις χυλοπίτες. Μέσα στις χυλοπίτες προσθέστε το ψιλοκομμένο φρέσκο κρεμμυδάκι, τα τριμμένα κολοκυθάκια, το ψιλοκομμένο ζαμπόν, το τυρί cheddar, το αλεύρι, το γάλα, το μπέικιν, το λάδι και τα αυγά αφού πρώτα τα χτυπήσετε ξεχωριστά. Προσθέστε αλάτι και πιπέρι. Ρίξτε το μίγμα σε ένα λαδωμένο ταψί ή πυρέξ και ψήστε το για 40 λεπτά στον φούρνο.<br /> Σερβίρετε το ζεστό! <br /> <br /> πηγή: <a href="http://www.nepisirsem.com/" target="_blank">nepisirsem.com</a><div class="blogger-post-footer"><script type="text/javascript"><!-- google_ad_client = "ca-pub-7780698037043230"; /* 300x250, δημιουργήθηκε 27/9/2011 */ google_ad_slot = "4937874172"; google_ad_width = 300; google_ad_height = 250; //--> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6437534142079033166-8888926099878602756?l=turkish2learn.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div> <p><a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/Gxw0ZQQFCAogBu4w9Fctri5YMqg/0/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/Gxw0ZQQFCAogBu4w9Fctri5YMqg/0/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a><br/> <a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/Gxw0ZQQFCAogBu4w9Fctri5YMqg/1/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/Gxw0ZQQFCAogBu4w9Fctri5YMqg/1/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a></p><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/TurkishLanguageLessons/~4/WAuZEAuEE88" height="1" width="1"/>kapachristyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01489654326229577311noreply@blogger.com0http://turkish2learn.blogspot.com/2012/01/kabakl-makarna.htmltag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6437534142079033166.post-51277352788301366822012-01-13T13:38:00.000-08:002012-02-22T13:38:01.385-08:002012-02-22T13:38:01.385-08:00<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="float: right; margin: 10px;"><tbody> <tr> <td></td> </tr> </tbody> </table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tbody> <tr class="row-title"> <td colspan="3">Υλικά</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td colspan="2"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tbody> <tr> <td><b>Υλικά<br /> </b>250 γρ. κιμά<br /> 4 κομμάτια αράβικες πίτες<br /> 2 ποτήρια του νερού γιαούρτι<br /> 1 μέτριο ξερό κρεμμύδι<br /> Μαυροπίπερο<br /> Αλάτι</td> <td style="vertical-align: top;"><b>Dressing πάνω από το κεμπάπ:</b><br /> 1 κουταλιά της σούπας βούτυρο<br /> 1 κουταλάκι του τσαγιού πάπρικα<br /> 1 κουταλάκι του τσαγιού ξερό δυόσμο<br /> 2 σκελίδες σκόρδο</td> </tr> </tbody> </table></td> <td><img alt="" src="http://dl.dropbox.com/u/22402910/blogger/images/ev-kebab.jpg" style="float: right;" /></td> </tr> </tbody> </table><h4><a name='more'></a>Εκτέλεση</h4>Ζυμώστε τον κιμά με το ψιλοκομμένο κρεμμύδι, το μαυροπίπερο και το αλάτι. Στο μεταξύ βουτώντας τα χέρια σας στο νερό πλάθετε τους κεφτέδες σε σχήμα μπάλας. Βάζετε τους κεφτέδες σε αλάδωτο αντικολλητικό τηγάνι και τους γυρίζετε συνέχεια. Τοποθετήστε τους κεφτέδες στην πιατέλα σερβιρίσματος. Στην συνέχεια, ζεσταίνετε τις πίτες και μοιράζετε τους κεφτέδες μέσα σε αυτές. Ρίχνετε από πάνω το γιαούρτι με το σκόρδο.<br /> Πρίν το σερβίρετε, σε ένα τηγάνι βάζετε βούτυρο και σε αυτό τηγανίζετε τον ξερό δυόσμο μαζί με την πάπρικα και τα ρίχνετε επάνω από το κεμπάπ.<br /> Χωρίς να περιμένετε σερβίρετε!<br /> <br /> πηγή: <a href="http://www.nepisirsem.com/" target="_blank">nepisirsem.com</a><div class="blogger-post-footer"><script type="text/javascript"><!-- google_ad_client = "ca-pub-7780698037043230"; /* 300x250, δημιουργήθηκε 27/9/2011 */ google_ad_slot = "4937874172"; google_ad_width = 300; google_ad_height = 250; //--> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6437534142079033166-5127735278830136682?l=turkish2learn.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div> <p><a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/Rm7uzE0dprk8q0vewitkfibbBAY/0/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/Rm7uzE0dprk8q0vewitkfibbBAY/0/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a><br/> <a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/Rm7uzE0dprk8q0vewitkfibbBAY/1/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/Rm7uzE0dprk8q0vewitkfibbBAY/1/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a></p><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/TurkishLanguageLessons/~4/d49ZmfD5ypE" height="1" width="1"/>kapachristyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01489654326229577311noreply@blogger.com0http://turkish2learn.blogspot.com/2012/01/yogurtlu-ev-kebab.htmltag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6437534142079033166.post-91835211996073840432012-01-12T03:26:00.000-08:002012-01-12T03:36:09.596-08:002012-01-12T03:36:09.596-08:00<ul>The locative case expresses the location which may be: <li>Place : okul-da(at school), yer-de (on the floor), sinema-da (at the theatre), bahçe-de (at the garden)</li> <li>Time: altı Haziran-da(on six June), sonbaharda(in the autumn)</li> <li>in an abstract : televizyon-da güzel bir film var ( there is a nice film on television), gençlik-te (in young age), sağlik-te (in health), yemek-te (the act of eating)</li> <li>the locative case is also used with expressions indicating shape, size, colour and age: Kalp şeklinde bir taş (a stone in a shape of a heart), yirmi metre uzunluğun-da bir bina (a building of twenty metres length, portakal rengin-de bir elbise ( a dress of an orange- colour), otuz yaşın-da (30 years old), aynı fikir-de-yiz(we have the same opinion)</li> </ul><h4><a name='more'></a>-de locational suffix</h4>The suffix –de denotes where an action takes place or where a person or a thing is located. It means “on” “at” “in”. It has four variants –de, -da , -te, -ta depending on the last consonant of the base. When the base ends in one of the following consonants p,t,k,ç,s,ş,f,h then the suffix –de or –da becomes –te or –ta.<br /> <br /> <br /> <ul>Examples: <span class="span1">sınıf-ta (in the classroom)</span> <span class="span2">sepet-te (in the basket)</span> <span class="span1">durak-ta (at the station)</span> <span class="span2">ağaç-ta (on the tree)</span> <span class="span1">mutfak-ta (in the kitchen)</span> <span class="span2">ofis-te (at the office)</span> <span class="span1">tabak-ta (in the plate)</span> </ul>Besides, depending on the vowel of the last syllable you must decide whether you put –da or –de.<br /> <br /> After e,i,ö,ü you must write –de or -te and after a,ı,o,u you must write<br /> -da or –ta.<br /> <br /> Examples:<br /> <br /> <span class="span1">cadde-de (n the road)</span> <span class="span2">ev-de (at home)</span> <span class="span1">araba-da (in the car)</span> <span class="span2">oda-da (in the room)</span> <span class="span1">köy-de (at the village)</span> <span class="span2">okul-da (at school)</span> <span class="span1">otobüs-te (on the bus)</span> <span class="span2">şoför-de (at the driver)</span> <span class="span1">bakkal-da (at the grocer’s)</span> <span class="span2">market-te (at market)</span> <span class="span1">masa-da (on the table)</span> <span class="span2">bardak-ta (in the glass)</span> <br /> <ul>Personal pronouns can also take the suffıx –de with the meaning of possession <li>Ben-de on me, in me.</li> <li>Sen-de on you, in you.</li> <li>On-da on him, her.</li> <li>Biz-de on,in us.</li> <li>Siz-de on, in you.</li> <li>Onlar-da on, in them.</li> </ul>Examples:<br /> <br /> <span class="span1">Ben-de para var.<br /> <br /> I have money</span> <span class="span2">Sen-de bilet yok<br /> <br /> You don’t have a ticket</span> <span class="span1">Onlar-da saat var.<br /> <br /> They have a clock</span> <span class="span2">Biz-de ev var.<br /> <br /> We have a home</span> <span class="span1">Siz-de telefon kartı var<br /> <br /> You have a phone card</span> <span class="span2">On-da televizyon yok.<br /> <br /> He/she doesn’t have a TV</span> <br /> İnterrogative pronouns can also take the suffixe –de<br /> <br /> Examples:<br /> <br /> <span class="span2">Nere-de çalışıyorsun?<br /> Where do you work?</span> <span class="span1">Banka-da çalışıyorum.<br /> I work at the bank.</span> <span class="span2">Kitap nere-de?<br /> Where is the book?</span> <span class="span1">Kitap masa-da<br /> The book is on the table.</span> <span class="span2">Elbiseler nerede? <br /> Where are the dresses?</span> <span class="span1">Elbiseler dolapta.<br /> The dresses are in the wardrobe.</span> <span class="span2">Kim-de cep telefonu var?<br /> Who has a mobile?</span> <span class="span1">Bende var.<br /> I have.</span> <span class="span2">Saat kaç-ta buluşalım?<br /> What time shall we meet?</span> <span class="span1">Saat on buçukta buluşalım.<br /> We shall meet at half past ten.</span> <span class="span2">Evde kaç oda var?<br /> How many rooms are the house?</span> <span class="span1">Evde beş oda var.<br /> There are five rooms.</span> <span class="span2">Uçakta kaç yolcu var?<br /> How many passengers are on the plane?</span> <span class="span1">Uçakta yüz on yolcu var.<br /> There are a hundred and ten passengers.</span> <span class="span2">Dolapta neler var?<br /> What are in the cupboard?</span> <span class="span1">Dolapta bardaklar var.<br /> There are glasses in the cupboard</span> <span class="span2">İstanbul’da deniz var mı?<br /> Is there sea in Istanbul?</span> <span class="span1">Evet, var.<br /> Yes, there is.</span> <span class="span2">Yolda neler var?<br /> What are on the road?</span> <span class="span1">Yolda arabalar var.<br /> There are cars on the road.</span><div class="blogger-post-footer"><script type="text/javascript"><!-- google_ad_client = "ca-pub-7780698037043230"; /* 300x250, δημιουργήθηκε 27/9/2011 */ google_ad_slot = "4937874172"; google_ad_width = 300; google_ad_height = 250; //--> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6437534142079033166-9183521199607384043?l=turkish2learn.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div> <p><a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/7nTcat7DnZC8DnawlmJETbpIXdM/0/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/7nTcat7DnZC8DnawlmJETbpIXdM/0/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a><br/> <a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/7nTcat7DnZC8DnawlmJETbpIXdM/1/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/7nTcat7DnZC8DnawlmJETbpIXdM/1/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a></p><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/TurkishLanguageLessons/~4/a97ZucErzTw" height="1" width="1"/>kapachristyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01489654326229577311noreply@blogger.com0http://turkish2learn.blogspot.com/2012/01/locative-case-bulunma-kalma-durumu-dade.htmltag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6437534142079033166.post-36748804440518139192012-01-05T12:18:00.000-08:002012-01-05T12:18:30.755-08:002012-01-05T12:18:30.755-08:00The Dative case is formed by putting the suffixes –(y)a , -(y)e according to the previous vowel of the word (vowel harmony). If the word ends to a vowel, then, the suffix becomes -ya or –ye, if not, then you just put –a or –e<br /> <br /> <span class="span1">a,ı,o,u------- -(-y)a</span> <span class="span2">e,i,ö,ü------- -(y)e</span> <br /> <a name='more'></a><br /> Examples: <br /> <br /> <span class="span1">araba-ya, kapı-ya, yol-a, ot-a hediye-ye tahta-ya</span> <span class="span2">ev-e ,otobüs-e, şöfer-e</span> <br /> <b>Generally Yönelme durumu indicates there's a movement towards</b><br /> <br /> <span class="span1">Okula gidiyorum.<br /> <br /> I am going to school.</span> <span class="span2">Öğrenciler yurda dönüyorlar.<br /> <br /> The students are returning to the hostel.</span> <span class="span1">Yolcular otobüse biniyorlar.<br /> <br /> The passengers are getting in the bus.</span> <br /> <h4>The Dative case expresses:</h4><h5>A. The indirect object of a verb</h5><span class="span1">Yeni evimi Ali'ye gösterdim.<br /> <br /> I showed my new house to Ali.</span> <span class="span2">Ayşe'ye bir hediye vereceğiz<br /> <br /> We are going to give to Ayşe a present </span> <span class="span1">Ayşe'ye bir hediye alacağız<br /> <br /> We are going to buy a present for Ayşe</span> <br /> <h5>B. Place whither</h5><span class="span1">Almanya'ya döndüler.<br /> They returned to Germany.</span> <span class="span2">Demlik masaya koydu<br /> He put the teapot on the table.</span> <span class="span1">Kitapları rafa koydum.<br /> i put the books on the shelf.</span> <span class="span2">Yere düştü.<br /> İt fell to the ground.</span> <span class="span1">Koltuğa oturdum.<br /> İ seated myself on the armchaır.</span> <span class="span2">Barınağa gizlenmişler!<br /> They apparently hit ın a shelter!</span> <br /> <h5>C. Purpose</h5><span class="span1">Kenan kız arkadaşına telefon etmeye çıktı<br /> <br /> Kenan went out to call his girlfriend.</span> <span class="span2">Eşim bana çorba pişiriyor<br /> <br /> My husband is making soup for me.</span> <span class="span1">Seni görmeye geldim.<br /> <br /> I've come to see you.</span> <span class="span2">Bu akşam yemeğe dışarı çıkalım mı? <br /> <br /> Shall we go out for dinner tonight?</span> <br /> <b>The voiceless consonants are converted into voiced consonants</b><br /> <br /> The voiceless consonants are converted into voiced consonants<br /> <br /> <br /> <table><tbody> <tr class="row-title"> <td>voiceless&nbsp; </td> <td>voiced</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>p→</td> <td>b</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>ç<b> </b>→</td> <td>c</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>t&nbsp; →</td> <td>d</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>k →</td> <td>ğ</td> </tr> </tbody></table>Look at the changes that happen in the following words:<br /> <table><tbody> <tr class="row1"> <td>çorap&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; →&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (sock)</td> <td>çoraba</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>kitap&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; →&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (book)</td> <td>kitaba</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>dolap&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; →&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (cupboard)</td> <td>dolaba</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>sokak&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; →&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (steet)</td> <td>sokağa</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>bebek&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; →&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (baby)</td> <td>bebeğe</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>yemek&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; →&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (food)</td> <td>yemeğe</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>ağaç&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; →&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (tree)</td> <td>ağaca</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>amaç&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; →&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (purpose)</td> <td>amaca</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>topaç&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; →&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (spintop)</td> <td>topaca</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>umut&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; →&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (hope)</td> <td>umuda</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>yurt&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; →&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (hostel)</td> <td>yurda</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>kurt&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; →&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (wolf)</td> <td>kurda</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>tat&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; →&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (taste)</td> <td>tada</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>yoğurt&nbsp;&nbsp; →&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (yogurt)</td> <td>yoğurda</td> </tr> </tbody></table>Note that the following <b>monosyllable</b> words or foreign words do not convert the voiceless consonant to voiced consonant<br /> <table><tbody> <tr class="row1"> <td>ip&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; →&nbsp; (rope) </td> <td>ipe</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>top&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; →&nbsp;&nbsp; (ball)</td> <td>topa</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>küp&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; →&nbsp; ()cube &nbsp; </td> <td>küpe</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>çöp&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; →&nbsp; (garbage)</td> <td>çöpe</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>ek&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; → (supplement)</td> <td>eke</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>ok&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; →&nbsp; (arrow)</td> <td>oka</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>kök&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; →&nbsp; (root)</td> <td>köke</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>park&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; →&nbsp; (park)</td> <td>parka</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>aşk&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; →&nbsp;&nbsp; (love)</td> <td>aşka</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>saç&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; →&nbsp;&nbsp; (hair)</td> <td>saça</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>suç&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; →&nbsp;&nbsp; (crime)</td> <td>suça</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>maç&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; →&nbsp; (match)</td> <td>maça</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>süt&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; →&nbsp;&nbsp; (milk)</td> <td>süte</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>konut&nbsp;&nbsp; →&nbsp; (house)</td> <td>konuta</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>millet&nbsp;&nbsp; →&nbsp; (nation)</td> <td>millete</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>devlet&nbsp; → (state)</td> <td>devlete</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>saat&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; →&nbsp; (clock, hour)</td> <td>saate</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>bilet&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; →&nbsp; (ticket)</td> <td>bilete</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>bisiklet&nbsp; → (bicycle)</td> <td>bisiklete</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>jilet&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; → (blade)</td> <td>jilete</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>ceket&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; → (jacket)</td> <td>cekete</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>taşıt&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; → (vehicle)</td> <td>taşıta</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>edebiyat→(literature)</td> <td>edebiyata</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>kanıt&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; → (evidence)</td> <td>kanıta</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>yanıt&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; → (answer)</td> <td>yanıta</td> </tr> </tbody></table>Another monosyllable words which end in p ç t convert voiceless consonants into voiced consonants<br /> <table><tbody> <tr class="row1"> <td>kap&nbsp;&nbsp; →&nbsp; (pot)</td> <td>kaba</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>dip&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;→&nbsp; (bottom)</td> <td>dibe</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>taç&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; →&nbsp; (crown)</td> <td>taca</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>cep&nbsp;&nbsp; →&nbsp; (pocket)</td> <td>cebe</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>uç&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;→&nbsp;&nbsp;(end,tip)</td> <td>uca</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>dört&nbsp; →&nbsp; (four)</td> <td>dörde</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>art&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; →&nbsp; (back)</td> <td>art-arda (successively)</td> </tr> </tbody></table>Το"k" becomes "g" in the following words:<br /> <table><tbody> <tr class="row1"> <td>ahenk&nbsp;&nbsp; →&nbsp;&nbsp; (harmony)</td> <td>ahenge</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>cenk&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; →&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (battle)</td> <td>cenge</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>renk&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; →&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (colour)</td> <td>renge</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>çelenk&nbsp; →&nbsp;&nbsp; (wreath)</td> <td>çelenge</td> </tr> </tbody></table>Turkish idiom requires a dative with a number of verbs whose English equivalents take a direct object.<br /> <table><tbody> <tr class="row1"> <td>gitmek</td> <td>go</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>gelmek</td> <td>come</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>dönmek</td> <td>return</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>yürümek</td> <td>walk</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>söylemek</td> <td>say,tell</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>demek</td> <td>tell, mean</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>anlatmak</td> <td>explain</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>bakmak</td> <td>look at, look after</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>binmek</td> <td>ride, get on</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>vermek</td> <td>give</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>sormak</td> <td>ask</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>atmak</td> <td>throw</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>imza atmak</td> <td>sign</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>telefon etmek</td> <td>call</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>koymak</td> <td>put</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>tırmanmak</td> <td>climb</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>çıkmak</td> <td>exit, go out</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>öğretmek</td> <td>teach</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>kızmak</td> <td>be angry , get angry</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>vurmak</td> <td>beat, hit</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>oturmak</td> <td>sit</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>kalkmak ayağa</td> <td>stand up</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>yardım etmek</td> <td>help</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>dikkat etmek</td> <td>be careful, pay attention</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>göstermek</td> <td>show, indicate</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>başlamak</td> <td>start</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>çalışmak</td> <td>work, try</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>alışmak </td> <td>get used to</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>benzemek</td> <td>resemble </td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>inanmak</td> <td>believe</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>güvenmek</td> <td>trust</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>yaklaşmak</td> <td>approach</td> </tr> </tbody></table>Certain bare postpositions "doğru",(towards) "göre",(according to) "kadar"(until)<br /> <br /> <span class="span1">Saat üçe kadar çalıştık.<br /> <br /> We worked until three o'clock</span> <span class="span2">Sabaha kadar dans ediyorduk.<br /> <br /> We were dancing until the morning.</span> <span class="span1">Ahmet'e göre kocamla tartışmamalıydım.<br /> <br /> According to Ahmet i shouldn't argue with my husband.</span> <span class="span2">İşçilere göre makineler çok eski.<br /> <br /> According to the workers the machines were very old.</span> <br /> Certain adjectives e.g "yakın" (near) "uygun"(suitable for)<br /> <br /> <span class="span1">Üniversiteye yakın bir ev arıyorlar. <br /> <br /> They are looking for a house near university.</span> <span class="span2">Bu elbiseyi bana uygun değil.<br /> <br /> This dress is not suitable for me.</span> <br /> <b>Kişi zamirleri (-e durumu)</b><br /> <br /> <br /> <table><tbody> <tr class="row1"> <td><b>Bana</b></td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td><b>Sana</b></td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td><b>Ona</b></td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td><b>Bize</b></td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td><b>Size</b></td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td><b>Onlara</b></td> </tr> </tbody></table><div class="blogger-post-footer"><script type="text/javascript"><!-- google_ad_client = "ca-pub-7780698037043230"; /* 300x250, δημιουργήθηκε 27/9/2011 */ google_ad_slot = "4937874172"; google_ad_width = 300; google_ad_height = 250; //--> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6437534142079033166-3674880444051813919?l=turkish2learn.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div> <p><a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/md4cP5nmDvcRiYbdzhJAKne2HkA/0/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/md4cP5nmDvcRiYbdzhJAKne2HkA/0/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a><br/> <a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/md4cP5nmDvcRiYbdzhJAKne2HkA/1/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/md4cP5nmDvcRiYbdzhJAKne2HkA/1/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a></p><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/TurkishLanguageLessons/~4/tRvW3RXwPls" height="1" width="1"/>kapachristyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01489654326229577311noreply@blogger.com0http://turkish2learn.blogspot.com/2012/01/dative-case-yonelme-durumu.htmltag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6437534142079033166.post-80412357353946056102011-12-28T14:11:00.000-08:002011-12-28T14:13:13.867-08:002011-12-28T14:13:13.867-08:00<h4>Αφαιρετική πτώση – Çıkma, Uzaklaşma durumu «- den hali» (- dan, – den, – tan, –ten)</h4><ul>Η αφαιρετική πτώση εκφράζει: <li>την απομάκρυνση του υποκειμένου από κάτι ή κάποιον</li> <li>αιτία</li> <li>σύγκριση</li> <li>προέλευση.</li> Στα ελληνικά αποδίδεται «από τον (την, το)». </ul><br /> <a name='more'></a>Η κατάληξη –dan, -den γίνεται –tan, -ten όταν η λέξη τελειώνει με ένα από τα παρακάτω σύμφωνα: p, ç, t, k, s, ş, f, h.<br /> <br /> <span class="span1">Αrılar çiçekten bal yapıyorlar. <br /> <br /> Οι μέλισσες φτιάχνουν μέλι από τα λουλούδια.</span> <span class="span2">Gürültüden başım ağrıyor. <br /> <br /> Από τον θόρυβο πονάει το κεφάλι μου.</span> <span class="span1">Soğuktan ellerim buz gibi oldu. <br /> <br /> Απο το κρύο τα χέρια μου έγιναν σαν πάγος</span> <span class="span2">Kasaptan dana eti alalım. <br /> <br /> Ας πάρουμε μοσχαρίσιο κρέας από τον κρεοπώλη.</span> <span class="span1">Ben okuldan çıkıyorum. <br /> <br /> Εγώ φεύγω από το σχολείο.</span> <span class="span2">Nerden geliyorsun? <br /> <br /> Από που έρχεσαι;</span> <span class="span1">Sinemadan geliyorum! <br /> <br /> Έρχομαι από τον κινηματογράφο.</span> <span class="span2">Biz köpekten korkuyoruz. <br /> <br /> Εμείς φοβόμαστε από το σκυλί.</span> <span class="span1">Mehmet otobüsten iniyor.<br /> <br /> Ο Μεχμέτ κατεβαίνει από το λεωφορείο.</span> <span class="span2">Özlem ağaçtan meyve topluyor.<br /> <br /> Η Οζλέμ μαζεύει φρούτα από το δέντρο.</span> <span class="span1">Ben dedikodudan nefret ediyoruz.<br /> <br /> Εγώ σιχαίνομαι το κουτσομπολιό.</span> <span class="span2">Bu haberi ilk kez senden duyuyorum.<br /> <br /> Αυτό το νέο το ακούω πρώτη φορά από εσένα.</span> <span class="span1">Yurttan okula kaç numaralı otobüs gidiyor?<br /> <br /> Από την εστία στο πανεπιστήμιο ποιο νούμερο λεωφορείο πηγαίνει;</span> <span class="span2">İnsanlar korkudan dışarı çıkmıyorlar.<br /> <br /> Οι άνθρωποι από φόβο δεν βγαίνουν έξω.</span> <span class="span1">Balkondan deniz görünüyor mu?<br /> <br /> Φαίνεται η θάλλασα από το μπαλκόνι;</span> <span class="span2">O Ebru'dan daha küçüktür.<br /> <br /> Αυτός είναι πιο μικρός από την Εμπρού.</span> <br /> <h4>Οι ερωτηματικές αντωνυμίες παίρνουν επίσης την κατάληξη –dan, -den</h4><span class="span1">Mektup kimden geldi?<br /> Από ποιόν ήρθε η επιστολή;</span> <span class="span2">Neden gittiler?<br /> Γιατί έφυγαν;</span> <span class="span1">Tren nereden geldi?<br /> Από που ήρθε το τρένο;</span> <br /> <h4>Επίσης οι προσωπικές αντωνυμίες παίρνουν την κατάληξη –dan, -den</h4><span class="span1">Benden para istedi<br /> Ζήτησε από μένα χρήματα</span> <span class="span2">Senden asla vazgeçmeyeceğim çünkü seni çok seviyorum<br /> Δεν θα σε εγκαταλείψω ποτέ γιατί σε αγαπώ πολύ</span> <span class="span1">Her zamanki gibi yalan söylüyorsun senden bıktım artık.<br /> Όπως πάντα λες ψέματα σε βαρέθηκα πια. </span> <br /> <table><tbody> <tr class="row1"> <td>Ben</td> <td>Benden</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Sen</td> <td>Senden</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>O</td> <td>Ondan</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Biz</td> <td>Bizden</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>Siz</td> <td>Sizden</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Onlar</td> <td>Onlardan</td> </tr> </tbody></table><h4>Οι παρακάτω προθέσεις συντάσσονται με αφαιρετική:</h4><b>dan/den başka: εκτός από</b><br /> <br /> <span class="span1">Partiye senden başka herkes geldi.<br /> Εκτός από σένα όλοι ήρθαν στο πάρτι.</span> <span class="span2">O paradan başka hiç bir şey düşünmüyor.<br /> Αυτός εκτός από τα χρήματα δεν σκέφτεται τίποτα άλλο.</span> <span class="span1">dan/den dışında: εκτός από<br /> ekmekten dışında hiç bir şey yemeyi istemiyorum</span> <span class="span2">dan/den beri: από, εδώ και<br /> Sabahtan beri hiç bir şey yemedim.</span> <span class="span1">Sabahtan beri seni bekliyorum neredeydin?<br /> Από το πρωί δεν έχω φάει τίποτα.</span><br /> <br /> <b>dan/den dolayı: εξαιτίας του</b><br /> <br /> <span class="span2">Kusura bakmayın trafik yüzünden geciktim!<br /> Συγνώμη, άργησα εξαιτίας της κίνησης!</span> <br /> <h4>Ορισμένα ρήματα πάντα συντάσσονται με αφαιρετική:</h4><table><tbody> <tr class="row1"> <td>Gitmek (okuldan, tiyatrodan, evden) </td> <td>πηγαίνω </td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Çıkmak( odadan, evden) </td> <td>βγαίνω </td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>Gelmek (okuldan, evden, sinemadan) </td> <td>έρχομαι </td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Kaçmak (hapisten, dersten) </td> <td>διαφεύγω </td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>Geçmek (yoldan okuldan) </td> <td>περνώ </td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Hareket etmek (kalkmak) (otogardan iskeleden) </td> <td>ξεκινώ (σηκώνομαι) </td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>İstemek (tatlıdan &nbsp;yemekten) </td> <td>ζητώ, θέλω </td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Yemek (yemekten) </td> <td>τρώω </td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>Almak (manavdan, bakkaldan) </td> <td>αγοράζω </td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Sıkılmak (dersten, okumaktan) </td> <td>στεναχωριέμαι, βαριέμαι </td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>Nefret etmek (dedikodudan) </td> <td>απεχθάνομαι </td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Hoşlanmak (senden, müzikten) </td> <td>μ’ αρέσει , συμπαθώ </td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>Korkmak (yılandan, farelerden) </td> <td>φοβάμαι </td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Toplamak (ağaçtan) </td> <td>μαζεύω </td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>Bahsetmek (haberden, kazadan, dersten) </td> <td>αναφέρομαι </td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Duymak (senden) </td> <td>ακούω </td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>Mezun olmak(liseden, üniversiteden) </td> <td>αποφοιτώ </td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>Ağrımak ( sıcaktan) </td> <td>πονώ </td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>Dönmek (okuldan, tiyatrodan, evden) </td> <td>γυρίζω </td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td>söz etmek </td> <td>κάνω λόγο, μιλάω για </td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td>vazgeçmek </td> <td>παρατάω, εγκαταλείπω </td> </tr> </tbody></table><div class="blogger-post-footer"><script type="text/javascript"><!-- google_ad_client = "ca-pub-7780698037043230"; /* 300x250, δημιουργήθηκε 27/9/2011 */ google_ad_slot = "4937874172"; google_ad_width = 300; google_ad_height = 250; //--> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6437534142079033166-8041235735394605610?l=turkish2learn.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div> <p><a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/3qqw_MXiTUdGuzkDBkzhSDOxxoA/0/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/3qqw_MXiTUdGuzkDBkzhSDOxxoA/0/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a><br/> <a 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type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6437534142079033166-2443585895559799870?l=turkish2learn.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div> <p><a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/vIhcGkbvgqZAnF0ZurGalO0flBY/0/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/vIhcGkbvgqZAnF0ZurGalO0flBY/0/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a><br/> <a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/vIhcGkbvgqZAnF0ZurGalO0flBY/1/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/vIhcGkbvgqZAnF0ZurGalO0flBY/1/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a></p><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/TurkishLanguageLessons/~4/XUu0iR8TZf8" height="1" width="1"/>kapachristyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01489654326229577311noreply@blogger.com0http://turkish2learn.blogspot.com/2011/12/yalin-hersey-sensin-greek-english-subs.htmltag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6437534142079033166.post-50232038702090678672011-12-18T12:07:00.000-08:002011-12-18T12:09:58.089-08:002011-12-18T12:09:58.089-08:00Τα επιφωνήματα είναι λέξεις που φανερώνουν συναισθήματα όπως θαυμασμό, πόνο. οργή, λύπη, αποδοκιμασία ,οικειότητα, κάλεσμα κ.α.<br /> Είναι άκλητα και μπορεί να βρίσκονται είτε στην αρχή είτε στο τέλος μιας πρότασης. <br /> <a name='more'></a><br /> <table><tbody> <tr class="row1"> <td><b>Aaa!!!</b></td> <td>Έκπληξη, θαυμασμό,απορία.<br /> <br /> <b>Aaa!</b> Ne güzel Mehmet gelmiş!<br /> <br /> <b>Ααα!</b> Τι ωραία, ήρθε ο Μεχμέτ!</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td><b>Aferin!</b></td> <td>Έπαινο (μπράβο)<br /> <br /> Sınavlarını geçmişsin!<b> Aferin sana!</b><br /> <br /> Πέρασες το διαγώνισμα!<b> Μπράβο!</b></td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td><b>Ah!</b></td> <td>Νοσταλγία,θλίψη.<br /> <br /> <b>Ah!</b> keşke seni görebilseydim! Seni çok özledim!<br /> <br /> <b>Άχ</b>! Μακάρι να μπορούσα να σε δω! Σε αποθύμησα πολύ!</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td><b>Aman(amanın)!</b></td> <td>Επίκληση για βοήθεια, αρέσκεια,αγανάκτηση.<br /> <br /> <b>Amanın</b>! Komşular koşun evim yanıyor!<br /> <br /> <b>A</b><b>μάν</b>! Τρέξτε γείτονες, καίγεται το σπίτι μου!<br /> <br /> <b>Aman</b> sen bilirsin! Bıktım artık! <br /> <br /> <b>Αμάν</b>, εσύ ξέρεις. .Μπούχτισα πια!<br /> <br /> <b>Aman</b> da aman ne kadar güzelleşmişsin! <br /> <br /> <b>Αμάν </b>(Πω, πω) πόσο πολύ ομόρφυνες!</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td><b>Ay!</b></td> <td>Φόβο, πόνο, χαρά, θαυμασμό.<br /> <br /> <b>Α</b><b>y!</b>ne korkunç bir filmdi!<br /> <br /> <b>Ω</b><b>!</b>! Τι τρομερό έργο!<br /> <br /> <b>Ay</b> !elektrik kesildi!<br /> <br /> <b>Ω!!</b> Κόπηκε το ηλεκτρικό ρεύμα!</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td><b>Ayıp!</b></td> <td><b>utan</b>! (ντροπή σου)!<br /> <br /> Çocuğum çok <b>ayıp</b>!<br /> <br /> Παιδί μου, ντροπή!<br /> <br /> <b>Ayıp</b> size!Yaşlarında hiç utanmaz mısınız?<br /> <br /> <b>Ντροπή σας</b>! Στην ηλικία σας καθόλου δεν ντρέπεστε;<br /> <br /> <b>Utan</b>,utan! İnsan bunu kendi arkadaşlarına hiç yapar mı? <br /> <br /> <b>Ντροπή</b>, ντροπή! Κάνει ένας άνθρωπος στους φίλους του κάτι τέτοιο;</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td><b>Ayol!canım!</b></td> <td>προειδοποίηση <br /> <br /> Gelsene <b>ayol</b>! Ne duruyorsun öyle?<br /> <br /> <b>Ε,</b> για έλα! Τι στέκεσαι έτσι;<br /> <br /> Canım niçin böyle davranıyorsun? <br /> <br /> <b>Ε!</b> Γιατί φέρεσαι με αυτόν τον τρόπο;</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td><b>Be!</b></td> <td>προειδοποίηση,θυμο,απορία.<br /> <br /> <b>Be!</b> Sana bir daha benimle konuşma! Demedim mi?<br /> <br /> <b>Βρε!</b> Δεν σου είπα να μην μου ξαναμιλήσεις;<br /> <br /> Sen ne yapıyorsun <b>be</b> orada! <br /> <br /> <b>Βρε</b>, εσύ τι κάνεις εκεί;</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td><b>Eee!</b></td> <td>θυμός,περιέργεια,επιθυμία.<br /> <br /> <b>Eee</b>!Beni delirttin. <br /> <br /> <b>Εεε</b>! Με τρέλανες πια!<br /> <br /> <b>Eee</b> ! Sonra ne olmuş? <br /> <br /> <b>Εεε</b>! Τι έγινε μετά;</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td><b>Eh!</b></td> <td>Επιβεβαίωση, αποδοχή,έγκριση.<br /> <br /> <b>Eh!</b>Ne yapayım senin istediğin lokantaya gidelim<br /> <br /> <b>Λοιπόν, (αρκετά</b>) τι να κάνω, ας πάμε στο εστιατόριο που θέλεις εσύ!<br /> <br /> <b>Eh</b>! Bu kadar yeter! <br /> <br /> <b>Λοιπόν</b>, αρκετά ως εδώ!</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td><b>Eyvah!</b></td> <td>Απρόσμενη δυσάρεστη έκπληξη (ωχ,ωχ,ωχ) <br /> <br /> <b>Eyvah</b>! Annem bizi gördü.<br /> <br /> <b>Ωχ</b><b>, </b><b>ωχ</b><b>, </b><b>ωχ</b>, μας είδε η μαμά μου.<br /> <br /> <b>Eyvah</b>! Annemin en sevdiği vazoyu kırıdım! <br /> <br /> <b>Ωχ,</b> έσπασα το πιο αγαπημένο βάζο της μαμάς μου.</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td><b>Ha!</b></td> <td>Ενίσχυση.(όταν θυμόμαστε κάτι ξαφνικά)<br /> <br /> επιδοκιμασία,ανυπομονησία.<br /> <br /> Babana söylerim <b>ha</b>! <br /> <br /> <b>Χα</b>, θα το πω στον μπαμπά σου.<br /> <br /> <b>Ha</b>! Şimdi hatırladım! <br /> <br /> <b>Χα!</b> Τώρα θυμήθηκα!</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td><b>Haydi(Hadi)</b></td> <td>Παρακίνηση.<br /> <br /> <b>Haydi</b> çabuk ol!Otobüsü kaçıracağız!<br /> <br /> <b>Άντε</b> βιάσου! Θα χάσουμε το λεοφωρείο!<br /> <br /> <b>Hadi</b> canım sende!Olmaz öyle şey!<br /> <br /> <b>Άντε</b> και εσύ ψυχή μου! Δεν γίνεται τέτοιο πράγμα!</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td><b>Of!!</b></td> <td>Παράπονο,στενοχώρια,πλήξη.<br /> <br /> <b>Of!</b> Senden bıktım artık!<br /> <br /> <b>Ουφ</b>, σε βαρέθηκα πια!<br /> <br /> <b>Of!</b> Ne kadar çok konuşuyorsun!<br /> <br /> <b>Ουφ</b>! Πόσο πολύ μιλάς!</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td><b>Oh be!</b></td> <td>Ανακούφιση,ικανοποίηση.<br /> <br /> <b>Oh be</b>! Sonunda Türkçe konuşan birini bulduk!<br /> <br /> <b>Αχ,( ωραία</b>)! Τελικά βρήκαμε κάποιον να μιλάει τούρκικα!<br /> <br /> <b>Oh be!</b> Çok şükür!Derslerimi bittirdim. <br /> <br /> <b>Αχ, (ωραία</b>)! Ευτυχώς! Τελείωσα τα μαθήματά μου!</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td><b>Oha be!</b></td> <td>Έκπληξη, μπέρδεμα.<br /> <br /> <b>Oha be</b> kardeşim!Bir az dikkatli olsana!<br /> <br /> <b>Ωχ βρε</b> αδερφέ μου! Γίνε λιγάκι προσεκτικός!<br /> <br /> <b>Oha</b>! Daha önce bu kadar yakışıklı adam hiç&nbsp; görmedim <br /> <br /> <b>Αχά</b>! Δεν ξαναείδα πριν τόσο όμορφο άντρα!</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td><b>Sakın!</b></td> <td>Προσοχή για κίνδυνο (μη)! (Πάντα στην αρνητική προστακτική)<br /> <br /> <b>Sakın</b> geç kalma,erken gel! <br /> <br /> <b>Πρόσεχε!</b> Μην αργήσεις, έλα νωρίς!</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td><b>Vah!</b></td> <td>Λύπη.<br /> <br /> <b>Vah vah</b> zavallı kız bu soğukta hastalanacak!<br /> <br /> <b>Αχ, αχ</b>, το καημένο το κορίτσι θα αρρωστήσει από το κρύο!</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td><b>Yahu</b></td> <td>Ενίσχυση, θυμό, ειρωνική αποδοκιμασία ή προειδοποίηση <br /> <br /> <b>Yahu adam</b>! Sen laftan anlamaz mızın? <br /> <br /> <b>Άχου</b>, άνθρωπε! Δεν καταλαβαίνεις&nbsp; από λόγια;</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td><b>Yazık! Yazıklar olsun!</b></td> <td>Λύπη, πόνο, αποδοκιμασία. (Κρίμα, ντροπή σου!)<br /> <br /> Bütün yemek yanmış! <b>Yazık!</b> <br /> <br /> ‘Ολο το φαΐ κάηκε! <b>Κρίμα</b><b>!</b> <br /> <br /> <b>Yazıklar olsun</b>! Karına bunu da <br /> <br /> yapacaktın? <br /> <br /> <b>Ντροπή!</b> Αυτό θα έκανες στην γυναίκα σου;</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td><b>Yok be!</b></td> <td>Άρνηση (όχι ρε)<br /> <br /> <b>Yok be!</b> yalandır! <br /> <br /> <b>Όχι ρε</b>! Είναι ψέμματα!</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td><b>Allah&nbsp; aşkına!</b></td> <td>Σε παρακαλώ! Για όνομα του Θεού!<br /> <br /> <b>Allah aşkına</b> böyle konuşma! <br /> <br /> <b>Για όνομα του Θεού</b>, μην μιλάς έτσι!</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td><b>Aman tanrım!</b></td> <td><b>Αχ</b><b> </b><b>Θεέ</b><b> </b><b>μου</b><b>!</b><b> </b><br /> <br /> <b>Aman tanrım</b>! Sen ne yapmışsın! <br /> <br /> <b>Αχ Θεέ μου</b>! Τι έκανες!</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td><b>Aşk olsun!</b></td> <td>Αλοίμονο! Εύγε!<br /> <br /> <b>Aşk olsun</b> yani! Ben size ne zaman “Hayır” dedim? <br /> <br /> <b>Αλοίμονο</b> δηλαδή! Εγώ πότε είπα σε σας «Όχι»;</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td><b>Estağfurullah!</b></td> <td>Αλοίμονο!<br /> <br /> <b>Estağfurullah!</b> Her zaman yanındayım!<br /> <br /> <b>Αλοίμονο!</b> Είμαι πάντα στο πλευρό σου!</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td><b>Hadi oradan!</b></td> <td>Άντε από κει! Σιγά τα αυγά!<br /> <br /> <b>Hadi oradan!</b> Niçin yalan söylüyorsun? <br /> <br /> <b>Άντε</b><b> </b><b>από</b><b> </b><b>κει</b>! Γιατί λες ψέμματα;</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td><b>Ne olur</b>!</td> <td>Σε παρακαλώ, σε ικετεύω!<br /> <br /> Beni terk etme!<b> Ne olur</b>! <br /> <br /> Μην με εγκαταλείπεις! <b>Σε παρακαλώ</b>!<br /> <br /> Anneciğim bu elbiseyi alalım!<b> Ne olur</b>! <br /> <br /> Μαμάκα, αυτό το φόρεμα να αγοράσουμε! <b>Σε παρακαλώ!</b></td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td><b>Η</b><b>ey gidi...hey!</b></td> <td>Νοσταλγία,χαρά <br /> <br /> <b>Η</b><b>ey gidi günler hey!</b>Bizim zamanımızda bütün yerler tarlaydı!<br /> <br /> <b>Αυτές ήταν μέρες</b>! Στον καιρό μας όλα τα μέρη ήταν χωράφια!</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td><b>Yaşa</b>!(Yaşasın)</td> <td>Έπαινο, να ζήσεις, μπράβο,γιούπι.<br /> <br /> <b>Yaşasın</b>! Tatile çıkacağız!&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;<br /> <br /> <b>Ζήτω</b><b>!</b> Θα πάμε διακοπές!</td> </tr> <tr class="row2"> <td><b>Öf!</b></td> <td>Ανία,πλήξη,αηδία.<br /> <br /> <b>Öf</b>! Bu tren de ne zaman gelecek? <br /> <br /> <b>Οφ!</b> Πότε θα έρθει και αυτό το τρένο;</td> </tr> <tr class="row1"> <td><b>Pöf!</b></td> <td>Αηδία (συνήθως για μυρωδιά)<br /> <br /> <b>Pöf!</b> Burası ne kadar pis kokuyor<br /> <br /> <b>Πουφ</b>! Εδώ πέρα μυρίζει πολύ βρωμερά!</td> </tr> </tbody></table><div class="blogger-post-footer"><script type="text/javascript"><!-- google_ad_client = "ca-pub-7780698037043230"; /* 300x250, δημιουργήθηκε 27/9/2011 */ google_ad_slot = "4937874172"; google_ad_width = 300; google_ad_height = 250; //--> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6437534142079033166-5023203870209067867?l=turkish2learn.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div> <p><a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/XQOHp1PjU084cP1QLwldshd2ebY/0/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/XQOHp1PjU084cP1QLwldshd2ebY/0/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a><br/> <a href="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/XQOHp1PjU084cP1QLwldshd2ebY/1/da"><img src="http://feedads.g.doubleclick.net/~a/XQOHp1PjU084cP1QLwldshd2ebY/1/di" border="0" ismap="true"></img></a></p><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/TurkishLanguageLessons/~4/93ahkkfiNCQ" height="1" width="1"/>kapachristyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01489654326229577311noreply@blogger.com0http://turkish2learn.blogspot.com/2011/12/blog-post.html