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    <title>voluntaryXchange</title>
    
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    <id>tag:typepad.com,2003:weblog-26787</id>
    <updated>2013-06-18T13:38:54-06:00</updated>
    <subtitle>It's as intrinsically human as opposable thumbs!</subtitle>
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        <title>MOOA: Massively Open Online Administrators</title>
        <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://voluntaryxchange.typepad.com/voluntaryxchange/2013/06/mooa-massively-open-online-administrators.html" />
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        <id>tag:typepad.com,2003:post-6a00d8341d153a53ef01901d88253d970b</id>
        <published>2013-06-18T13:38:54-06:00</published>
        <updated>2013-06-18T13:38:54-06:00</updated>
        <summary>Why does every university need a diversity administrator to follow best practices created by some other university’s diversity administrators? While administrators with local authority but no truly local ideas multiply, faculty are pushed increase their enrollments or face the threat...</summary>
        <author>
            <name>Dave</name>
        </author>
        <category scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" term="Academics" />
        
        
<content type="xhtml" xml:lang="en-us" xml:base="http://voluntaryxchange.typepad.com/voluntaryxchange/">
<div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>Why does every university need a diversity administrator to follow best practices created by some other university’s diversity administrators?</p>  <p>While administrators with local authority but no truly local ideas multiply, faculty are pushed increase their enrollments or face the threat of MOOCs. This makes no sense.</p>  <blockquote>   <p>Currently, hundreds, even thousands, of vice provosts and assistant deans attend the same meetings and undertake the same activities on campuses around the U.S. every day," he said.  "Imagine the cost savings if one vice provost could make these decisions for hundreds of campuses.”</p> </blockquote>  <p>If this all sounds a bit like letting the ministry of magic ruin Hogwarts, think again:</p>  <blockquote>   <p>… A "best practices" philosophy already leads administrators to blindly follow one another's leads in such realms as planning, <a href="http://www.mindingthecampus.com/originals/2013/06/forget_moocslets_use_mooa.html#">staffing</a>, personnel issues, campus diversity, branding and, curriculum planning. The MOOA, said Ginsberg, would take "best practices" a step further and utilize it to realize substantial cost savings.</p> </blockquote>  <p>Read the whole thing, entitled “<a href="http://www.mindingthecampus.com/originals/2013/06/forget_moocslets_use_mooa.html">Forget MOOCs – Let’s Use MOOA</a>”</p>  <p>Via <a href="http://coldspringshops.blogspot.com/2013/06/hilarious.html">Cold Spring Shops</a>.</p>  <div style="padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; display: inline; float: none; padding-top: 0px" id="scid:0767317B-992E-4b12-91E0-4F059A8CECA8:012780da-8191-440c-bddb-2d917add1486" class="wlWriterEditableSmartContent">Technorati Tags: <a href="http://technorati.com/tags/massively" rel="tag">massively</a>,<a href="http://technorati.com/tags/open" rel="tag">open</a>,<a href="http://technorati.com/tags/online" rel="tag">online</a>,<a href="http://technorati.com/tags/administrators" rel="tag">administrators</a>,<a href="http://technorati.com/tags/administeria" rel="tag">administeria</a>,<a href="http://technorati.com/tags/ginsberg" rel="tag">ginsberg</a></div></div>
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    </entry>
    <entry>
        <title>Excel Tip # 32: Pushing the Memory Limits of Excel</title>
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        <id>tag:typepad.com,2003:post-6a00d8341d153a53ef01910377ac28970c</id>
        <published>2013-06-17T21:25:46-06:00</published>
        <updated>2013-06-17T21:25:46-06:00</updated>
        <summary>How much can Excel do? I hit a limit on a project over the weekend. I’m not sure what imposed the limit. But, I know I was able to copy 800K cells without much trouble, but that copying around 1,700K...</summary>
        <author>
            <name>Dave</name>
        </author>
        <category scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" term="Excel" />
        <category scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" term="Web/Tech" />
        
        
<content type="xhtml" xml:lang="en-us" xml:base="http://voluntaryxchange.typepad.com/voluntaryxchange/">
<div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>How <em>much</em> can Excel do? I hit a limit on a project over the weekend.</p>  <p>I’m not sure what imposed the limit. But, I know I was able to copy 800K cells without much trouble, but that copying around 1,700K cells … didn’t work.*</p>  <p>Also note that the <a href="http://voluntaryxchange.typepad.com/voluntaryxchange/2013/06/windows-tip-11-clearing-the-clipboard.html">previous post about how to clear your Windows Clipboard</a> is essential. If you do one huge copy, you’ll probably need to do this before doing another one, or even before saving your file.</p>  <p>I was running Excel 2010 on a Windows 7 machine (vintage about 18 months ago). I’m not sure how much RAM I have (does anyone keep track of that any more?).</p>  <p>In my spreadsheet, I had an array that was 16,931 rows long. A lot of trial and error showed that it wouldn’t work to copy 110 or more columns that size. </p>  <p>But, gladly, some trial and error also showed that I could go up to 52 columns with no problem (some blue circling from Windows, but the whole copy was done in well under a minute. </p>  <p>One sign that you’re pushing the limits is that the animated dashed line that surrounds a selected range in Excel stops moving. But, this doesn’t mean your stuck yet. You may also get the blue circle to appear and reappear a few times. Again, this is not a signal that you’ve killed Excel.</p>  <p>Unfortunately, I observed no symptoms when I crossed the threshold from possible to not possible. All I know is that the time to complete a big copy goes up steadily until that threshold is reached. After that, the time goes up very rapidly. In short, lack of responsiveness for more than 5 minutes means you should probably close Excel in Windows Task Manager, and start over.</p>  <p>* Why was I copying so much? I have a big data set in a single worksheet, and I had to create a large number of variations on the data series using various Excel functions. But, what a stats program really wants is just the numbers, and not the functions. So I was copying the finished array full of functions, and doing a paste special to values in a clean workbook. The paste special itself didn’t seem to bother Excel at all. If it can get the chunk that needs copying into memory, it can paste it.</p>  <div style="padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; display: inline; float: none; padding-top: 0px" id="scid:0767317B-992E-4b12-91E0-4F059A8CECA8:237bdeb4-1130-4221-91fc-a1f92c5d8265" class="wlWriterEditableSmartContent">Technorati Tags: <a href="http://technorati.com/tags/Excel" rel="tag">Excel</a>,<a href="http://technorati.com/tags/memory" rel="tag">memory</a>,<a href="http://technorati.com/tags/copy" rel="tag">copy</a>,<a href="http://technorati.com/tags/limit" rel="tag">limit</a></div></div>
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    </entry>
    <entry>
        <title>Windows Tip # 11: Clearing the Clipboard</title>
        <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://voluntaryxchange.typepad.com/voluntaryxchange/2013/06/windows-tip-11-clearing-the-clipboard.html" />
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        <id>tag:typepad.com,2003:post-6a00d8341d153a53ef0192ab3c829c970d</id>
        <published>2013-06-17T12:41:10-06:00</published>
        <updated>2013-06-17T12:41:10-06:00</updated>
        <summary>You can clear out the clipboard if you run into memory limitations: When needed, simply run the following command in the Command Prompt window, or from Win+R Run window: cmd /c “echo off | clip” This came in handy over...</summary>
        <author>
            <name>Dave</name>
        </author>
        <category scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" term="Excel" />
        <category scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" term="Web/Tech" />
        
        
<content type="xhtml" xml:lang="en-us" xml:base="http://voluntaryxchange.typepad.com/voluntaryxchange/">
<div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>You can <a href="http://www.nextofwindows.com/how-to-empty-the-clipboard-in-windows-7-tip/">clear out the clipboard</a> if you run into memory limitations:</p>  <blockquote>   <p>When needed, simply run the following command in the <a href="http://www.google.com/url?q=http://www.nextofwindows.com/how-to-open-dos-prompt-command-here-in-windows-7-and-more/&amp;sa=U&amp;ei=XZjmTrGIFIraiQL_582JBw&amp;ved=0CAQQFjAA&amp;client=internal-uds-cse&amp;usg=AFQjCNHdDFNSYLJJq3qBnc4-JPXkIJk8JQ">Command Prompt window</a>, or from Win+R Run window:</p> </blockquote>  <blockquote>   <p>cmd /c “echo off | clip”</p> </blockquote>  <p>This came in handy over the weekend, as I was copying huge chunks of a big Excel worksheet.</p>  <div style="padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; display: inline; float: none; padding-top: 0px" id="scid:0767317B-992E-4b12-91E0-4F059A8CECA8:c83df0a6-bea0-4721-a99e-a8c0d2c2653a" class="wlWriterEditableSmartContent">Technorati Tags: <a href="http://technorati.com/tags/windows" rel="tag">windows</a>,<a href="http://technorati.com/tags/tip" rel="tag">tip</a>,<a href="http://technorati.com/tags/11" rel="tag">11</a>,<a href="http://technorati.com/tags/clear" rel="tag">clear</a>,<a href="http://technorati.com/tags/empty" rel="tag">empty</a>,<a href="http://technorati.com/tags/clipboard" rel="tag">clipboard</a></div></div>
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    </entry>
    <entry>
        <title>Rijksmuseum Joins the 21st Century</title>
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        <id>tag:typepad.com,2003:post-6a00d8341d153a53ef0192ab32c170970d</id>
        <published>2013-06-16T11:21:38-06:00</published>
        <updated>2013-06-16T11:29:03-06:00</updated>
        <summary>The Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam reopened this spring after a long renovation.* Here’s a promotional video: (I first saw the video on Kids Prefer Cheese). And … to complete bypass the 20th century … the Rijksmuseum has made its entire collection...</summary>
        <author>
            <name>Dave</name>
        </author>
        <category scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" term="The Arts" />
        
        
<content type="xhtml" xml:lang="en-us" xml:base="http://voluntaryxchange.typepad.com/voluntaryxchange/">
<div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>The <a href="http://blogs.barrons.com/penta/2013/06/13/amsterdams-rijksmuseum-unveiled/">Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam reopened this spring</a> after a long renovation.* Here’s a promotional video:</p> <iframe height="315" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/a6W2ZMpsxhg" frameborder="0" width="560" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen" />  <p>(I first saw the video on <a href="http://mungowitzend.blogspot.com/">Kids Prefer Cheese</a>).</p>  <p>And … to complete bypass the 20th century … the <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2013/05/29/arts/design/museums-mull-public-use-of-online-art-images.html?pagewanted=all&amp;_r=0">Rijksmuseum has made its entire collection available online</a>, in high-resolution, for download.</p>  <p>One cool bit of this is an app they call Mastermatcher. You answer 5 multiple choice questions, and it generates a selection of images (of works from different mediums) from the collection. They’re not all amazing, but it is a great conversation starter. This was in my matches:</p>  <p><a href="http://voluntaryxchange.typepad.com/.a/6a00d8341d153a53ef0192ab32c156970d-pi"><img style="background-image: none; border-bottom: 0px; border-left: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; display: inline; border-top: 0px; border-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px" title="Mastermatches" border="0" alt="Mastermatches" src="http://voluntaryxchange.typepad.com/.a/6a00d8341d153a53ef01901d747388970b-pi" width="473" height="281" /></a></p>  <p>This is a screen capture. I’m showing this because it shows the ability, through the buttons, to save or clip this work (the 249 in red indicates that this many other people have already saved this to their personal Rijksstudio). In fact, they encourage you to do whatever you like with the art you find. The fun thing is, you can go back and restart the Mastermatcher, answer the questions differently, and it will generate a whole new set of images for you.</p>  <p>Of course, you can go and look for anything you like. I’m a sucker for still-lifes, so I searched and found this one. Downloaded it too, for your pleasure:</p>  <p><a href="http://voluntaryxchange.typepad.com/.a/6a00d8341d153a53ef0191036a69fc970c-pi"><img style="background-image: none; border-bottom: 0px; border-left: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; display: inline; border-top: 0px; border-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px" title="SK-A-378" border="0" alt="SK-A-378" src="http://voluntaryxchange.typepad.com/.a/6a00d8341d153a53ef0191036a6a01970c-pi" width="460" height="291" /></a></p>  <p><em>Stilleven met klein dood wild en vruchten, Frans Snijders, 1600–1657</em></p>  <p>* I went to the Rijksmuseum in the summer of 1984. I’m not sure what everyone found so stodgy about the place — it was probably my favorite museum on the continent. Just to stand in front of “The Night Watch” was amazing; standing close enough to let it fill your whole field of vision (it’s huge, so this was still a few feet back).</p>  <div style="padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; display: inline; float: none; padding-top: 0px" id="scid:0767317B-992E-4b12-91E0-4F059A8CECA8:32442302-87af-4e45-8298-5c84c80b648e" class="wlWriterEditableSmartContent">Technorati Tags: <a href="http://technorati.com/tags/rijksmuseum" rel="tag">rijksmuseum</a>,<a href="http://technorati.com/tags/mastermatcher" rel="tag">mastermatcher</a></div></div>
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    </entry>
    <entry>
        <title>Worst Album Cover Ever</title>
        <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://voluntaryxchange.typepad.com/voluntaryxchange/2013/06/worst-album-cover-ever.html" />
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        <id>tag:typepad.com,2003:post-6a00d8341d153a53ef0191036a38dc970c</id>
        <published>2013-06-16T10:51:35-06:00</published>
        <updated>2013-06-16T10:51:35-06:00</updated>
        <summary>You wanna’ talk about how innocent people were 50 years ago: Dontcha’ just love the close-and-play with the 45? From this site, which has some other doozies. I’m glad to say that I never paid for any of them. Technorati...</summary>
        <author>
            <name>Dave</name>
        </author>
        <category scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" term="Laughs" />
        <category scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" term="Music" />
        
        
<content type="xhtml" xml:lang="en-us" xml:base="http://voluntaryxchange.typepad.com/voluntaryxchange/">
<div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>You wanna’ talk about how innocent people were 50 years ago:</p>  <p><img title="Svetlana Gruesbersolvik" alt="Svetlana" src="http://images.starpulse.com/news/bloggers/10/blog_images/svetlana.jpg" width="466" height="466" /></p>  <p>Dontcha’ just love the close-and-play with the 45?</p>  <p><a href="http://www.starpulse.com/news/index.php/2013/03/05/the_worst_album_covers_of_all_time">From this site</a>, which has some other doozies. I’m glad to say that I never paid for any of them.  </p>  <div style="padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; display: inline; float: none; padding-top: 0px" id="scid:0767317B-992E-4b12-91E0-4F059A8CECA8:90c285d4-a624-44f9-aae0-4b0a81a8fee0" class="wlWriterEditableSmartContent">Technorati Tags: <a href="http://technorati.com/tags/worst" rel="tag">worst</a>,<a href="http://technorati.com/tags/album" rel="tag">album</a>,<a href="http://technorati.com/tags/cover" rel="tag">cover</a></div></div>
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    </entry>
    <entry>
        <title>Civics Quiz</title>
        <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://voluntaryxchange.typepad.com/voluntaryxchange/2013/06/civics-quiz.html" />
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        <id>tag:typepad.com,2003:post-6a00d8341d153a53ef0192ab2e5c56970d</id>
        <published>2013-06-15T23:44:58-06:00</published>
        <updated>2013-06-15T23:44:58-06:00</updated>
        <summary>It’s not a new one, but take the (30 quick questions) independence day quiz from toast.net. I got a 28 … and I was suspicious of both questions I missed. Not suspicious enough though. Via the vXmom. Technorati Tags: civics,quiz</summary>
        <author>
            <name>Dave</name>
        </author>
        <category scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" term="Trivia" />
        
        
<content type="xhtml" xml:lang="en-us" xml:base="http://voluntaryxchange.typepad.com/voluntaryxchange/">
<div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>It’s not a new one, but take the (30 quick questions) <a href="http://games.toast.net/independence/">independence day quiz</a> from toast.net. </p>  <p>I got a 28 … and I was suspicious of both questions I missed. Not suspicious enough though.</p>  <p>Via the vXmom.</p>  <div style="padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; display: inline; float: none; padding-top: 0px" id="scid:0767317B-992E-4b12-91E0-4F059A8CECA8:acfd0e43-87fd-475d-9a52-139b6fbb1c6f" class="wlWriterEditableSmartContent">Technorati Tags: <a href="http://technorati.com/tags/civics" rel="tag">civics</a>,<a href="http://technorati.com/tags/quiz" rel="tag">quiz</a></div></div>
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    </entry>
    <entry>
        <title>Exceptionally Thorough Pro-Gun Piece</title>
        <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://voluntaryxchange.typepad.com/voluntaryxchange/2013/06/exceptionally-thorough-pro-gun-piece.html" />
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        <id>tag:typepad.com,2003:post-6a00d8341d153a53ef0192ab2a9153970d</id>
        <published>2013-06-15T13:39:18-06:00</published>
        <updated>2013-06-15T13:39:18-06:00</updated>
        <summary>Barry Snell, a student newspaper editor at Iowa State, has written a long, but very thorough piece, with links to tons of evidence that disputing the arguments of the anti-gun people. Facts don’t seem to be important: I’ve discovered that...</summary>
        <author>
            <name>Dave</name>
        </author>
        <category scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" term="Current Affairs" />
        <category scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" term="Politics" />
        
        
<content type="xhtml" xml:lang="en-us" xml:base="http://voluntaryxchange.typepad.com/voluntaryxchange/">
<div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>Barry Snell, a student newspaper editor at Iowa State, has written a long, but very thorough piece, with links to tons of evidence that disputing the arguments of the anti-gun people.</p>  <p>Facts don’t seem to be important:</p>  <blockquote>   <p>I’ve discovered that one cannot be expert enough about guns. Indeed, when it comes to the gun issue, <a href="http://www.democraticunderground.com/?com=forum&amp;id=1172">opinion rules</a>.</p> </blockquote>  <p>Thomas Sowell pointed out in <em>A Conflict of Visions</em> that the world is divided between people who make decisions based on consequences and those who base them on motivations.</p>  <blockquote>   <p>… The reason we can’t have a rational gun debate is because the anti-gun side pre-supposes that their pro-gun opponents must first accept that guns are bad in order to have a discussion about guns in the first place. Before we even start the conversation, we’re the bad guys and we have to admit it.</p> </blockquote>  <p>Since consequences tend to be factual, confession is really only important if it’s all about motivations.</p>  <p>As I’ve remarked in my meme about <em><a href="http://voluntaryxchange.typepad.com/voluntaryxchange/2012/01/why-is-macro-so-hard-what-passes-for-expertise.html">What Makes Macroeconomics So Hard, what passes for expert opinion is pretty weak</a></em> in many quarters;</p>  <blockquote>   <p>… [Making] the common plea, “We need to get some experts to solve this problem!” for any public policy issue that comes along, which is a good thing. But when it comes to the gun issue, gun expertise is completely irrelevant to the anti-gunner … That a pro-gun person might actually know a lot about their hobby or profession doesn’t stand up against the histrionic cries of the anti-gunner.</p> </blockquote>  <p>We need to stop belittling the second amendment. It’s a very big deal:</p>  <blockquote>   <p>Gun people don’t trust anti-gun people because anti-gunners always talk about <a href="http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/02/07/us-usa-guns-poll-idUSBRE9160LW20130207">90 percent</a> of Americans supporting this gun control measure, or 65 percent supporting that one, as if a majority opinion is what truly matters in America. We don’t trust anti-gun people because you think America is a <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democracy">democracy</a>, when it’s actually a constitutional federal <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic">republic</a>. In the American system, the rights of a single individual are what matters and are what our system is designed to protect. The emotional mob does not rule in America.  </p> </blockquote>  <blockquote>   <p>…</p> </blockquote>  <blockquote>   <p>Gun people don’t trust anti-gun people because they keep saying they “respect the Second Amendment” and go on about how they <a href="http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/2013/01/27/obama-guns-skeet-shooting-national-rifle-association/1868201/">respect the hunting traditions</a> of America. We don’t trust you because you have to be <a href="http://politicalticker.blogs.cnn.com/2013/01/27/gun-owners-wont-be-forgotten-in-debate-obama-says/comment-page-8/">a complete idiot</a> to think the Second Amendment is about hunting. I wish people weren’t so stupid that I have to say this: The Second Amendment is about checking government tyranny. Period. End of story. The founders probably couldn’t have cared less about hunting since, you know, they just got done with that little tiff with England called the Revolutionary War right before they wrote that “<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JZPIOQAWtMw">little book</a>” called the Constitution.</p> </blockquote>  <p>Get the message: the reason this individual right was added to the document governing our collective government was precisely so that the majority couldn’t impose its will on the minority on this issue.</p>  <p>My position on abortion is more pro than Snell’s, but I still like this argument:</p>  <blockquote>   <p>Gun people don’t trust anti-gun people because when it comes to their “We need gun control to save the children” argument, many of us can’t understand how an anti-gun liberal can simultaneously be in favor of abortion. Because you know, a ban on abortion would save a child every single time. I’m personally not rabidly against abortion, but the discongruence makes less sense still when the reason abortions are legal is to protect a woman’s individual rights. That’s great, but does the <a href="http://www.law.virginia.edu/html/news/2001_02/amendment.htm">individual rights argument</a> sound familiar? Anti-gunners think that for some bizarre reason, the founding fathers happened to stick a <a href="http://www.sltrib.com/sltrib/opinion/55685677-82/amendment-individual-constitution-enacting.html.csp">collective right</a> smack dab at the top of a list of individual rights, though. Yeah, because that makes sense.</p> </blockquote>  <p>I think we need to do a lot less cavalier squawking about rights, and more serious thinking about <a href="http://voluntaryxchange.typepad.com/voluntaryxchange/2011/02/why-healthcare-is-not-a-right.html">positive rights — that require someone to do something for us — and negative rights — those that require only that others leave us alone</a>. Despite the name, those negative rights are a lot more basic to our happiness, and a lot easier to enforce. That’s why busybodies dislike them.</p>  <p>Full Disclosure: I don’t own a gun. I fired them a few times in Boy Scouts 25 years ago. I’m not a member of the NRA. But, like George Carlin, “I have this funny thing I do called thinking”.</p>  <div style="padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; display: inline; float: none; padding-top: 0px" id="scid:0767317B-992E-4b12-91E0-4F059A8CECA8:a0763008-3bfb-4160-9bf6-8cded59124fb" class="wlWriterEditableSmartContent">Technorati Tags: <a href="http://technorati.com/tags/gun" rel="tag">gun</a>,<a href="http://technorati.com/tags/control" rel="tag">control</a>,<a href="http://technorati.com/tags/snell" rel="tag">snell</a>,<a href="http://technorati.com/tags/iowa" rel="tag">iowa</a>,<a href="http://technorati.com/tags/state" rel="tag">state</a></div></div>
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    </entry>
    <entry>
        <title>What If Superman Was a Union Member?</title>
        <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://voluntaryxchange.typepad.com/voluntaryxchange/2013/06/what-if-superman-was-a-union-member.html" />
        <link rel="replies" type="text/html" href="http://voluntaryxchange.typepad.com/voluntaryxchange/2013/06/what-if-superman-was-a-union-member.html" thr:count="0" />
        <id>tag:typepad.com,2003:post-6a00d8341d153a53ef01901d617068970b</id>
        <published>2013-06-14T10:22:14-06:00</published>
        <updated>2013-06-14T10:22:14-06:00</updated>
        <summary>Via BV: Technorati Tags: superman,union</summary>
        <author>
            <name>Dave</name>
        </author>
        <category scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" term="Economics" />
        <category scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" term="Laughs" />
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<div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>Via BV:</p> <iframe height="315" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/xMT-dd8Ll6g" frameborder="0" width="560" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen" />  <div style="padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; display: inline; float: none; padding-top: 0px" id="scid:0767317B-992E-4b12-91E0-4F059A8CECA8:a7b735b5-209b-4e7a-b8e1-6c2c6317d959" class="wlWriterEditableSmartContent">Technorati Tags: <a href="http://technorati.com/tags/superman" rel="tag">superman</a>,<a href="http://technorati.com/tags/union" rel="tag">union</a></div></div>
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    </entry>
    <entry>
        <title>Comparative Advantage: Even North Korea Has One</title>
        <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://voluntaryxchange.typepad.com/voluntaryxchange/2013/06/comparative-advantage-even-north-korea-has-one.html" />
        <link rel="replies" type="text/html" href="http://voluntaryxchange.typepad.com/voluntaryxchange/2013/06/comparative-advantage-even-north-korea-has-one.html" thr:count="0" />
        <id>tag:typepad.com,2003:post-6a00d8341d153a53ef01901d4a4bf9970b</id>
        <published>2013-06-12T00:58:11-06:00</published>
        <updated>2013-06-12T00:58:11-06:00</updated>
        <summary>One of the big ideas of the first two weeks of microeconomics is that everyone has a comparative advantage, and they can make themselves better off by specializing in it. The propagandists and true believers in North Korea would probably...</summary>
        <author>
            <name>Dave</name>
        </author>
        <category scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" term="Macroeconomics" />
        <category scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" term="The Arts" />
        <category scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" term="Travel" />
        
        
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<div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>One of the big ideas of the first two weeks of microeconomics is that everyone has a comparative advantage, and they can make themselves better off by specializing in it. </p>  <p>The propagandists and true believers in North Korea would probably like us to believe that they’ve moved beyond the boundaries of economics. Not so.</p>  <p><a href="http://www.businessweek.com/articles/2013-06-06/mansudae-art-studio-north-koreas-colossal-monument-factory#p1">What does North Korea specialize in producing, and even exporting</a>? Monumental statues and artwork. </p>  <p>I kid you not.</p>  <blockquote>   <p>The top tier artists in Germany simply don’t make realist work anymore. North Koreans on the other hand haven’t experienced the long evolution of modern art; they are kind of stuck in the early 1900s</p> </blockquote>  <p>Like the 164 foot tall stone thingie that’s sorta’ like the one in the end of Star Trek V:</p>  <p><img style="display: block; float: none; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto" alt="" src="http://mobile.businessweek.com/image/index?id=clunHsvBeV1IBRzG70xEqEoks0vo0rxwtKnx_xcJI6LlHYxRcvuubImCvrnT3xGaiKEvOiQKbsMbHi94WTm_sklRr-XlNsdMBNYXCsqUPld2rCIBv75RJBhsmCoK4xvvf7J_x5y_bbN_NFUn2rCeEhrhKqH9HVRClaG-ZejU37Pyh4PtD-wQtzlsDIm43W6pTD0WVthwUjcoogiYcCoUOgQ*" width="288" height="191" /></p>  <p>Or the 66 foot tall King Sung:</p>  <p><img style="display: block; float: none; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto" alt="" src="http://mobile.businessweek.com/image/index?id=clunHsvBeV1IBRzG70xEqEoks0vo0rxwtKnx_xcJI6LlHYxRcvuubImCvrnTjiO6gPIzbgsMPeUpHi94WTm_sklRr-XlNsdMBNYXCsqUPld2rCIBv75RJBhsmCoK4xvvf7J_x5y_bbN_NFUn2rCeEhrhKqH9HVRClaG-ZejU37Pyh4PtD-wQtzlsDIm43W6pTD0WVthwUjcoogiYcCoUOgQ*" width="288" height="191" /></p>  <p>Or this: </p>  <blockquote>   <p>Senegal’s African Renaissance Monument, unveiled just outside Dakar in 2010, is among Mansudae’s most notable works. At 164 feet … The monument is intended to represent “Africa emerging from darkness, from five centuries of slavery and two centuries of colonialism,” Abdoulaye Wade, Senegal’s former president [said]“Only the North Koreans could build my statue,” he said, adding, “I had no money.”</p> </blockquote>  <p><img style="display: block; float: none; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto" alt="" src="http://mobile.businessweek.com/image/index?id=clunHsvBeV1IBRzG70xEqEoks0vo0rxwtKnx_xcJI6LlHYxRcvuubImCvrnTiDCj2JcXbH0JaOEjHi94WTm_sklRr-XlNsdMBNYXCsqUPld2rCIBv75RJBhsmCoK4xvvf7J_x5y_bbN_NFUn2rCeEhrhKqH9HVRClaG-ZejU37Pyh4PtD-wQtzlsDIm43W6pTD0WVthwUjcoogiYcCoUOgQ*" width="288" height="191" /></p>      <p>It gets worse:</p>  <blockquote>   <p>“They seem to have developed a small cottage industry,” says Marcus Noland, an expert on North Korea and director of studies at the Peterson Institute for International Economics. “The North Koreans are desperate for money, and my guess is that at some point they figured out that essentially exporting their capacity to make glorious monuments to great leaders was something they could do to both win friends and possibly influence people, but also possibly make money.” </p>    <p>Founded in 1959, six years after the Korean War, Mansudae has long defined—or at least produced—North Korea’s aesthetic. The impoverished country, in which 28 percent of children under 5 suffer from malnutrition, according to the United Nations, spends much of its budget on Kim family deification. According to a recent statement by North Korea’s Supreme People’s Assembly, “44.8 percent of the total state budgetary expenditure for the economic development and improvement of people’s living standard was used for funding the building of edifices to be presented to the 100th birth anniversary of President Kim Il Sung.” </p> </blockquote>  <p>What assholes! And that monument in Senegal?</p>  <blockquote>   <p>… Foreign government officials say the work of around 150 North Korean artists and laborers cost closer to $70 million.</p> </blockquote>  <p>No doubt they’re accounting for that on their books as goodwill. </p>  <div style="padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; display: inline; float: none; padding-top: 0px" id="scid:0767317B-992E-4b12-91E0-4F059A8CECA8:12fc5501-0c7c-4d9a-998c-aaa79fd9bafd" class="wlWriterEditableSmartContent">Technorati Tags: <a href="http://technorati.com/tags/north+korea" rel="tag">north korea</a>,<a href="http://technorati.com/tags/export" rel="tag">export</a>,<a href="http://technorati.com/tags/comparative" rel="tag">comparative</a>,<a href="http://technorati.com/tags/advantage" rel="tag">advantage</a>,<a href="http://technorati.com/tags/specialization" rel="tag">specialization</a>,<a href="http://technorati.com/tags/cash" rel="tag">cash</a></div></div>
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    </entry>
    <entry>
        <title>Why Is Macroeconomics So Hard: The WTF, Lying, Deceptive, Senator Edition</title>
        <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://voluntaryxchange.typepad.com/voluntaryxchange/2013/06/why-is-macroeconomics-so-hard-the-wtf-lying-deceptive-senator-edition.html" />
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        <id>tag:typepad.com,2003:post-6a00d8341d153a53ef0191033c9d9b970c</id>
        <published>2013-06-11T15:55:43-06:00</published>
        <updated>2013-06-11T15:55:43-06:00</updated>
        <summary>A scholar from a conservative think tank is called a liar, for 8 minutes, on national television, by a Democratic Senator. The scholar had the temerity to cite what European governments did do in the most recent data. The Senator...</summary>
        <author>
            <name>Dave</name>
        </author>
        <category scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" term="Current Affairs" />
        <category scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" term="Macroeconomics" />
        
        
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<div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>A scholar from a conservative think tank is called a liar, for 8 minutes, on national television, by a Democratic Senator.</p>  <p>The scholar had the temerity to cite what European governments did do in the most recent data.</p>  <p>The Senator said this was a lie, and produced a deceptive document in support. The Senator’s document showed the European government’s plan for what they plan to do.</p>  <p>That’s right: plans are facts, and facts are lies. You can’t make this stuff up.</p>  <p>The specifics are about fiscal policy. It’s a common position that European governments are pursuing contractionary fiscal policies, and that this isn’t a good idea when their economies are down. The scholar produced evidence that government spending was up rather than down, and thus presumably expansionary. The Senator produced evidence that the governments planned to cut spending in the future, and that this was somehow contractionary today. Sheesh.</p>  <p>Via seminal new Keynesian <a href="http://gregmankiw.blogspot.com/">Greg Mankiw</a> (now pilloried as a conservative) and <a href="http://www.thebigquestions.com/2013/06/07/lies-and-lying-liars/">Steve Landsberg</a> who covered this in full, and said:</p>  <blockquote>   <p>… Only sheer dishonesty — or perhaps an extraordinary failure of competence — can account for a discrepancy like this.</p> </blockquote>  <div style="padding-bottom: 0px; margin: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; display: inline; float: none; padding-top: 0px" id="scid:0767317B-992E-4b12-91E0-4F059A8CECA8:556d9c8d-727f-4aab-b4f8-95d4d1d07dad" class="wlWriterEditableSmartContent">Technorati Tags: <a href="http://technorati.com/tags/senator" rel="tag">senator</a>,<a href="http://technorati.com/tags/sheldon" rel="tag">sheldon</a>,<a href="http://technorati.com/tags/whitehouse" rel="tag">whitehouse</a>,<a href="http://technorati.com/tags/rhode" rel="tag">rhode</a>,<a href="http://technorati.com/tags/island" rel="tag">island</a>,<a href="http://technorati.com/tags/liar" rel="tag">liar</a></div></div>
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