W3OnSet

Headings.

noreply@blogger.com (Salah Salamah) — Thu, 21 Oct 2010 23:17:00 +0000

The <P> tag is just the start of text formatting.

If you have documents with genuine headings, then there are HTML tags specifically designed just for them.

They are h1, h2, h3, h4, h5 and h6, h1 being the almighty emperor of headings and h6 being the lowest pleb.

Change the codes between <body> put the next code </body>

<body>
<h1> Heading 1 </h1>
<h2> Heading 2 </h2>
<h3> Heading 3 </h3>
<h4> Heading 4 </h4>
<h5> Heading 5 </h5>
<h6> Heading 6 </h6>
</body>

You will get the following

Paragraphs

noreply@blogger.com (Salah Salamah) — Thu, 21 Oct 2010 23:11:00 +0000

Now that you have the basic structure of an HTML document, you can mess about with the content a bit.

Type the following code in the notepad

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<title>My first web page</title>
</head>
<body>
This is the first page
It’s the second line.
</body>
</html>

You will get the following result.

This is the first page It’s the second line.

This is because web browsers don't usually take any notice of what line your code is on. It also doesn't take any notice of spaces

If you want text to appear on different lines, you need to explicitly state that.

Change your two lines of content so that they look like this:

<P>This is the first page</p>
<P> It’s the second line. </p>

The <P> Tag is for a paragraph. And when you use it will make every paragraph in it its place. So the result will be

This is the first page

It’s the second line.

2 – Emphasis.

You can emphasis text in a paragraph using em (emphasis) and strong (strong emphasis). These are two ways of doing pretty much the same thing, although traditionally, browsers display em in italics and strong in bold.
For example:
<p>Ooh, <em>You </em> are <strong>so late</strong></p>
<em> You </em> = you
<strong> so late </strong> = so late

3 – Line breaks. <br />

The line-break tag can also be used to separate lines like this:
This is the first page <br />
It’s the second line.

- Page Titles

noreply@blogger.com (Salah Salamah) — Thu, 21 Oct 2010 22:02:00 +0000

The head element (that which starts with the <head> opening tag and ends with the </head> tag) appears before the body element (starting with <body> and ending with </body>) and contains information about the page. The information in the head element does not appear in the browser window.

You will see that "The first page" will appear on the title bar of the window (not the actual canvas area).

Tags, Attributes, and Elements. (The stuff that makes up HTML)

noreply@blogger.com (Salah Salamah) — Thu, 21 Oct 2010 21:58:00 +0000

A – Tags.

The basic structure of an HTML document includes tags, which surround content and apply meaning to it.
Change the first code with this code
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<title> the first page </title>
</head>
<body>
Welcome to my first page
</body>
</html>
And back now to the browser and refresh the page. Nothing will be change but the purpose of HTML s to apply meaning. And this example has now defined some fundamental elements of a web page.
The first line on the top that starts <!DOCTYPE... is to let the browser know that you know what you're doing.
<html> opening tag tells the browser that everything between <html> and closing tag </html> is a HTML document. The stuff between <body> and </body> is the main content of the document that will appear in the browser window.

B – Closing Tags.

The </body> and </html> close their respective tags. ALL HTML tags should be closed. Although older versions of HTML lazily allowed some tags not to be closed, latest standards require all tags to be closed.
Some tags, which do not wrap around content, will close themselves. The line-break tag for example, looks like this : <br />.

C – Attributes.

Tags can also have attributes, which are extra bits of information. Attributes appear inside the opening tag and their value is always inside quotation marks. They look something like <tag attribute="value">Margarine</tag>.

D – Elements.

Elements are the bits that make up web pages. You would say, for example, that everything that is in-between and includes the <body> and </body> tags is the body element.

HTML Beginner Tutorial - Getting started

noreply@blogger.com (Salah Salamah) — Thu, 21 Oct 2010 21:57:00 +0000

All you need to begin creating HTML pages is the notepad program, or any other text editor program like: Dream weaver, FrontPage.

A - You can open notepad using these steps:

(1) Click on start button.

(2) (2) Click on All Programs.

(3) (3) Click on Accessories.

(4) (4) Click on Notepad.

B – Create your first web page.

(1) Open Notepad.

(2) Type these lines in the notepad

<html>
<head>
<title> the first page </title>
</head>
<body>
Welcome to my first page
</body>
</html>

(3) Save the file with the name welcome.html ( notice that .html is required in the name of the file )

(4) Browse the welcome page now, you will get this page in picture below.

Notice the difference between <head> and <body>.

Introduction of web design fundamentals.

noreply@blogger.com (Salah Salamah) — Thu, 21 Oct 2010 12:16:00 +0000

The Internet is a worldwide network of computers that provide services and information to individual computers that connected through communication lines.

The Internet has revolutionized the way people communicate with one another. It is sophisticated, yet also open and simple.

E-mail, or electronic mail, consists of text messages or files that are delivered over a computer network.

A newsgroup enables you to send and receive messages among groups of people on the Internet who share an interest. Every one accessing a newsgroup can view the messages posted there.

A mailing list is a list of names and e-mail addresses that are grouped under a single name. When a user places the name of the mailing list in mail client’s to: field, the client sends the message to the machine where the mailing list resides, and that machine automatically sends the message to all the addresses on the list (possibly allowing a moderator to edit it first).

Source of web design fundamentals is web2do.blogspot.com.

Types of web sites.

noreply@blogger.com (Salah Salamah) — Thu, 21 Oct 2010 12:14:00 +0000

3 – Types of web sites.

There are various types of website designing such as Static Web site Design, Flash Web Site Design, Dynamic Website Design, Hybrid Websites Design, SEO Website. The type of website depends on the type of your business.
A – Static websites are generally text base. Static websites are more search engine friendly websites .
B – Flash web sites are for entertainment, game, animation or visual effects. Flash sites are very useful to represent your product or service in innovative way. Flash site gives unique and novel look to your web site.
C – Dynamic websites can be used for various applications, whereby from login pages, company employees can login to update and report data directly in and from the project’s database. You can opt to go for a dynamic website which will automatically change your content based on changes to your business, like stock items, stock status, prices, important messages, news, articles, services and more.
D – Hybrid website is mixer of static and flash sites. Hybrid site is useful when you wish to make search engine friendly website with text, visual and flash animation.
E – Affiliate: enabled portal that rend not only its custom CMS but also syndicated content from other content providers for an agreed fee. There are usually three relationship tiers. Affiliate Agencies (e.g., Commission Junction), Advertisers (e.g., eBay) and consumer (e.g., Yahoo!).
F – Archive site: used to preserve valuable electronic content threatened with extinction. Two examples are: Internet Archive, which since 1996 has preserved billions of old (and new) web pages; and Google Groups, which in early 2005 was archiving over 845,000,000 messages posted to Usenet news/discussion groups.
G – Answer Site: Answer site is a site where people can ask questions & answer questions like Yahoo! Answers.
H – Blog (web log): sites generally used to post online diaries which may include discussion forums (e.g., blogger, Xanga). Many bloggers use blogs like an editorial section of a newspaper to express their ideas on anything ranging from politics to religion to video games to parenting, along with anything in between. Some bloggers are professional bloggers and they are paid to blog about a certain subject, and they are usually found on news sites.
I – Brand building site: a site with the purpose of creating an experience of a brand online. These sites usually do not sell anything, but focus on building the brand. Brand building sites are most common for low-value, high-volume fast moving consumer goods (FMCG).
J – City Site: A site that shows information about a certain city or town and events that takes place in that town. Usually created by the city council or other "movers and shakers".
The same as those of geographic entities, such as cities and countries. For example, Richmond.com is the geodomain for Richmond, Virginia.
K – Community site: a site where persons with similar interests communicate with each other, usually by chat or message boards, such as MySpace or Facebook.
L – Content site: sites whose business is the creation and distribution of original content (e.g., Slate, About.com).
M – Corporate website: used to provide background information about a business, organization, or service.
N – Dating websites: a site where users can find other single people looking for long range relationships, dating, or just friends. Many of them are pay per services such as EHarmony and Match.com, but there are many free or partially free dating sites. Most dating sites today have the functionality of social networking websites.
O – Electronic commerce (e-commerce) site: a site offering goods and services for online sale and enabling online transactions for such sales.
P – Forum: a site where people discuss various topics.
Q – Gripe site: a site devoted to the critique of a person, place, corporation, government, or institution.
R – Gaming website: A site that let users play online games. Some enable people to gamble online.
S – Humor site: Satirizes parodies or otherwise exists solely to amuse.
T – Information site: contains content that is intended to inform visitors, but not necessarily for commercial purposes, such as: RateMyProfessors.com, Free Internet Lexicon and Encyclopedia. Most government, educational and non-profit institutions have an informational site.
U – Java applet site: contains software to run over the Web as a Web application. The site usually requires a Java plug-in or some other web plug-in to function properly.
V – Media sharing site: A site that enables users to upload and view media such as pictures, music, and videos; examples include Flickr, YouTube, Pure volume and Google Video.
W – Mirror site: A complete reproduction of a website.
X – Micro blog : a short and simple form of blogging. Micro blogs are limited to certain amounts of characters and works similar to a status update on Facebook. Twitter is an excellent example of a micro blogging site.
Y – News site: similar to an information site, but dedicated to dispensing news, politics, and commentary.
Z – Personal homepage, Phish site, P2P websites/Torrent websites, Rating site, Review site, School site, Scraper site, Search engine site, Shock site, Social networking site, Wares, Web portal, Wiki site.
Source of types of websites:
(1) wikipedia.org
(2)
Web-designing-india.com

The importance of web sites.

noreply@blogger.com (Salah Salamah) — Thu, 21 Oct 2010 12:04:00 +0000

2 – The importance of web sites.

“www.web-designing-india.com tells us Importance of having Website on this link http://www.web-designing-india.com/importance_of_having_website.html “

I can sum up your article in the following sentences:
A – You can get potential customers from all over the world through internet marketing, this is because thereapproximately 970 million Internet users.
B – Websites are international, have no boundaries as far as place or region or country is concern.
C – You can say your website as your visiting card [business card].
D – Having a website means your business is open and reachable round the clock and throughout the year. Your web site is your online shop and it is open for 24/7. Website transmits your message in a few seconds.

What is the web site?

noreply@blogger.com (Salah Salamah) — Thu, 21 Oct 2010 11:57:00 +0000

How to create websites is a question that need for a long time, till you can build your own web page. This time depends on you and on your ability to creativity. Some people think that if they study how to design and build Web sites that they are of those who are called geniuses, but I call them beginners in the world of professionalism. If it is important to learn how to create web pages, it is also important to innovate in the use of all means available to you to create a distinct Web site, provided that maintain the basic standards that would qualify your site to become wonderful for all users of the Web .

Let us begin the journey to building Web sites.

1 – What is the web site?

“ Wikipedia define that website or web site is a collection of related web pages, images, videos or other digital assets that are addressed relative to a common Uniform Resource Locator (URL), often consisting of only the domain name, or the IP address, and the root path ('/') in an Internet Protocol-based network. A web site is hosted on at least one web server, accessible via a network such as the Internet or a private local area network.
A web page is a document, typically written in plain text interspersed with formatting instructions of Hypertext Markup Language (HTML, XHTML). A web page may incorporate elements from other websites with suitable markup anchors.
Web pages are accessed and transported with the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP), which may optionally employ encryption (HTTP Secure, HTTPS) to provide security and privacy for the user of the web page content. The user's application, often a web browser, renders the page content according to its HTML markup instructions onto a display terminal.
All publicly accessible websites collectively constitute the World Wide Web.
The pages of a website can usually be accessed from a simple Uniform Resource Locator (URL) called the homepage. The URLs of the pages organize them into a hierarchy, although hyperlinking between them conveys the reader's perceived site structure and guides the reader's navigation of the site. “
“Astrocopia glossary define that A website is like a book on the global electronic media i.e. internet, which provides information about a subject or a particular topic for the perusal of irrespective visitors of the world. Web means, Net or Internet and Site means, Space or Place i.e. website means, place on the internet for some meaningful purpose. “
“Word Net Search define that S: (n) web site, website, internet site, site (a computer connected to the internet that maintains a series of web pages on the World Wide Web) "the Israeli web site was damaged by hostile hackers". “