Webbingbabel

Russian Individual First Aid Kit - Version 7

noreply@blogger.com (Webb) — Mon, 05 Oct 2026 21:47:07 +0000

European IFAKs

Russian Individual First Aid Kit / APPI - 7

2023

Image from Open Sorce

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Description

The АППИ (Аптечка первой помощи индивидуальная), which translates directly to "Individual First Aid Kit," is the standard-issue tactical medical kit used by the Russian Armed Forces. Under the Russian Ministry of Defense guidelines and the Ratnik or Legioner modernization programs, its exact contents vary based on the specific version (referred to as "Вариант" / Variants 1 through 7).

АППИ-7 (Аптечка первой помощи индивидуальная, вариант 7) is the upgraded standard-issue tactical first-aid kit used by the Russian Armed Forces. Produced under technical specifications ТУ 9398-001-58379990-2010 (primarily manufactured by the Moscow Endocrine Plant), it represents a modernization over the older 4-item Soviet/Ratnik-era kits to align more closely with contemporary tactical medicine practices.

APPI-7 (Individual First Aid Kit, Option 7) is the upgraded standard-issue tactical first-aid kit used by the Russian Armed Forces. Produced under technical specifications TU 9398-001-58379990-2010 (primarily manufactured by the Moscow Endocrine Plant), it represents a modernization over the older 4-item Soviet/Ratnik-era kits to align more closely with contemporary tactical medicine practices. Fire and Industrial Safety Portal +2

АППИ-7 (Аптечка первой помощи индивидуальная, вариант 7) is the upgraded standard-issue tactical first-aid kit used by the Russian Armed Forces. Produced under technical specifications ТУ 9398-001-58379990-2010 (primarily manufactured by the Moscow Endocrine Plant), it represents a modernization over the older 4-item Soviet/Ratnik-era kits to align more closely with contemporary tactical medicine practices.

Core Contents of the APPI-7

The standard layout of the 2023 updated variant is packed into a two-section MOLLE-compatible pouch and consists of the following components:

Hemorrhage Control:

1 × Windlass Tourniquet: A modern mechanical tourniquet with a metallic or durable windlass for massive limb bleeding.

1 × ZhKRS Silicone Tourniquet: A ribbed silicone elastic band tourniquet (alternative to the older rubber Esmarch design).

1 × Chitosan Hemostatic Gauze: A local hemostatic Z-fold dressing (such as "GEO MED") used for wound packing.

Wound Treatment & Dressing:

1 × Emergency Trauma Bandage: A sterile pressure dressing with an elastic bandage element (similar to an Israeli bandage).

Chemical & Environmental Protection:

1 × IPP-11 Packet: An individual anti-chemical decontamination wipe kit.

10 × Water Purification Tablets: Disinfection tablets (such as "Aquabreeze 2.5") for making wild water potable.

Tools & Equipment:

Tactical Shears: Blunt-tipped curved scissors designed to safely cut through thick military uniforms.

Syringe-Tube Protective Case: A dedicated rigid container meant to securely hold an issue analgesic/painkiller tube (medication itself is supplied per mission).

Permanent Marker: A black marker used to write the exact time of tourniquet application.

First Aid Leaflet: Instructional quick-reference card for battlefield trauma management.

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European IFAKs

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History note Category

A new version of the APPI-7 personal first aid kit for military personnel
Protection in emergency situations
Hard to learn, easy to fight

A tactical first aid kit is an indispensable item on the battlefield. Knowing how to use its contents can save the lives of both yourself and your comrades. This article describes a new version of the APPI-7 personal first aid kit for military personnel.

The standard first aid kit at the start of the special military operation (SVO) was the individual first aid kit (IFAK) from the "Ratnik" equipment set, adopted for supply by the Ministry of Defense order No. 744 of May 21, 2011. Its contents consisted of four items: an Esmarch hemostatic tourniquet, a dressing pack, a sterile hemostatic dressing, and a disinfectant (tablets).

Development Context

The АППИ (Аптечка первой помощи индивидуальная), which translates directly to "Individual First Aid Kit," is the standard-issue tactical medical kit used by the Russian Armed Forces. Under the Russian Ministry of Defense guidelines and the Ratnik or Legioner modernization programs, its exact contents vary based on the specific version (referred to as "Вариант" / Variants 1 through 7).

Item Details

The technical breakdown of what is found inside a standard official АППИ includes:

1. Hemorrhage Control & Bandages

Жгут кровоостанавливающий (Tourniquet): Usually an elastic rubber or silicone band tourniquet (such as the "Alpha" (Альфа) or "Appolo" (АППОЛО) models) rather than a mechanical windlass (CAT) style. Newer variants include up to two band-type and two tube-type tourniquets.

Пакет перевязочный индивидуальный (PPI / Field Dressing): A sterile individual dressing pack. Modern kits use the ППИ-Э, which is a localized equivalent to an Israeli compression bandage with an elastic wrap.
Гемостатическое средство (Hemostatic Agent): Localized clotting gauze or powder designed to plug severe wounds. Older kits contained Gemostop (Гемостоп—a zeolite powder), while newer ones utilize Gemoflex Combat (Гемофлекс комбат) or chitosan-based Z-folded gauze.

2. Medications & Chemical/Water Treatment

Шприц-тюбик с анальгетиком (Analgesic Syrette): A localized case containing a non-narcotic painkiller, most commonly Nefopam (Нефопам), though older variants technically provisioned synthetic opioids like Trimeperidine (Тримеперидин / Promedol).

Средство обеззараживания воды (Water Purification): Aquatabs or similar chlorine/iodine tablets to purify field water.

ИПП-11 (Individual Anti-Chemical Wipe): A specialized decontaminating wipe designed to neutralize chemical agents or toxic substances on exposed skin.

3. Auxiliary Tools & Advanced Equipment (Newer Variants)

Ножницы тактические (Trauma Shears): Heavy-duty curved scissors for cutting through uniforms and gear.

Покрывало спасательное (Isothermal Rescue Blanket): A foil space blanket utilized to prevent hypothermia.

Маркер (Permanent Marker): Used explicitly to write the time a tourniquet was applied directly onto the patient's forehead or wrap.

Окклюзионный пластырь (Occlusive Dressing): Found primarily in advanced tier variants to seal sucking chest wounds (pneumothorax).

Printed Label

~~Camelbak Bladder Carrier~~

~~BLC-011-02-000~~

Associated

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Back to Mike Webb Collection

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Mystery Ranch SATL Pack M Series AOR1-AOR2 Pattern

noreply@blogger.com (Webb) — Fri, 25 Sep 2026 14:40:22 +0000

Mystery Ranch AOR1/AOR2

M Series SATL Socom Assault Pack

2006-2008

SATL BRIDGER 2014 / 8465-01-577-3600

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Description

Mystery Ranch packs produced under these specific military contracts fall under their Military / Tactical Line, but they are most broadly categorized by collectors under two specific series designations:

1. The "M-Series" (Contract Nomenclature)
Many of the earliest and rarest AOR1 and AOR2 specific packs belong to the "M" Series. Instead of standard commercial names, these were designated strictly by volume sizing metrics on military contract documents:

M2.5 (Field Pack / Small Assault format)
M4.0 (Mid-tier assault ruck)
M5.8 (Full-size deployment rucksack)

2. The SOF (Special Operations Forces) / Assault Series
The most prolific AOR1 pack—the SATL (Special Operations Forces Assault Ruck)—was born directly out of Mystery Ranch's Assault/Sustainment Series. In early production phases, these packs were also tagged as the Bridger Assault Pack series before cementing the official military contract name as the SATL.
Additionally, Mystery Ranch organized these packs structurally around their frame series, relying primarily on the Mountain Frame (for the internal-frame SATL) or the NICE Frame System (for heavy-load modular rucks like the Mountain Ruck).

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Mystery Ranch M Series

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History note Category

SATL is short for SOCOM Assault Top Loader. It was one of Mystery Ranch's first packs issued throughout Special Operations Command, from 2008 to 2013.
The SATL features the signature Mystery Ranch torpedo pockets on the front, with a full-length center zip between them for alternative access to the interior. Notably, this was the first pack to have Mystery Ranch’s patented BVS system on it, for stability over body armor.

The Mystery Ranch M2.5, M4.0, and M5.8 are highly rare, contract-only military backpacks originally manufactured for the US Navy (specifically utilized by NSW/SEAL units) around 2006 (in AOR1 camo) and 2008 (in AOR2 camo).
These three models represent a scaled family of tactical packs designed to cover everything from short-duration missions to full-scale sustainment operations:

The Mystery Ranch Custom Military Pack Family
Because these were limited military-contract runs, they are rarely found outside of auction sites like eBay or custom militaria surplus dealers:

Mystery Ranch M2.5 (Field Pack / Assault Pack): Roughly a 60-liter capacity. It is sized similarly to a standard 3-Day Assault pack but condenses the functions of a larger multi-day ruck into a mid-sized tactical frame.

Mystery Ranch M4.0: Sized between the M2.5 and M5.8, roughly matching a standard "Glacier" pack frame (~70 Liters or up to 5,500 cu. in.). It features a dedicated sleeping bag compartment and a heavier-duty hip belt than the standard SATL packs.

Mystery Ranch M5.8 (Raid / Rucksack): A massive full-sized 60L to 100L heavy-duty rucksack. It features both top and side-loading access, massive dual vertical exterior pockets, and internal horizontal/vertical stretching pockets specifically sized to mount a PRC-117 military radio directly to the inner frame.

Mystery Ranch SATL (Bridger Assault Pack): While not an "M" designated pack, the SATL in AOR2 is the most prominent 60L assault pack issued to SEAL teams from this era. It features the BVS (Bolstered Ventilation and Stability) system, which was explicitly engineered to stabilize the backpack frame when worn over body armor.

Development Context

The development context of Mystery Ranch’s AOR1 gear is rooted in a specific operational window during the Global War on Terror (roughly 2006 to 2012). It is defined by bureaucratic necessities, strict engineering requirements, and close collaborations with the US Naval Special Warfare Command (NSWC).

1. Urgent Operational Requirements (UORs)
Following deployments to Iraq and Afghanistan, elite operators faced a critical physics problem: standard military ALICE and MOLLE packs were designed to sit directly against a user's back. When worn over modern, rigid ceramic body armor (like the Eagle Industries CIRAS or LBT-6094), the packs slid dynamically across the smooth nylon, causing immense fatigue and shifting the operator's center of gravity.

NSWC bypassed standard slow-moving procurement pipelines using Urgent Operational Requirements, allowing them to contract directly with Mystery Ranch to design internal-frame chassis that integrated directly with body armor.

Item Details

Material:

Printed Label

~~Camelbak Bladder Carrier~~

~~BLC-011-02-000~~

Associated

Mystery Ranch
S.A.T.L. Bridger Assault Pack / HERE

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Back to Mike Webb Collection

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Army Right Angle Flashlights

noreply@blogger.com (Webb) — Fri, 05 Jun 2026 13:19:26 +0000

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Fulton MX-991/U Right Angle Flashlight: The definitive, classic US military-issue flashlight used since the Vietnam War era.

The development history of the military right-angle flashlight spans nearly a century, tracking the evolution of modern military field gear from heavy, fragile pre-WWII tools into ubiquitous polymer designs.

The Pre-WWII Foundation: The TL-122 Series

Before the iconic plastic version existed, the US military relied on a progression of brass and metal right-angle lights designed to clip onto a soldier's uniform or web gear for hands-free utility:

TL-122-A (1937–1941): Made of stamped brass with a black or olive drab finish, utilizing a screw-on tail cap and a simple slide switch.
TL-122-B (1941–1943): Due to wartime brass shortages, the military shifted to molded plastic (Tenite/Bakelite). However, these early plastics suffered from distinct chemically foul odors and warped under extreme battlefield heat or arctic cold.
TL-122-C (1943): Introduced an upgraded, weather-resistant plastic compound to resolve the warping issues, cementing polymer as the future framework of military lights.
TL-122-D (1944): Added an extended base cap housing integrated color filters (blue, red) and a spare bulb. This configuration laid the groundwork for the modern design.

The Vietnam Era and the MX-99/U

High-Impact Plastic: The body was upgraded to a dense, shatterproof polymer capable of surviving hard drops.
Deeply Recessed Lens Shroud: The lens ring was deepened to minimize side-light spill, keeping the light beam tightly directed forward so enemies could not spot the source from the flank.
"Underwater" Gasketing: The "U" designation highlighted the addition of rubber O-rings, rendering the battery and lens compartments highly water-resistant in monsoons.

The Peak Icon: The MX-991/U "Moonbeam"

Developed during the Vietnam War, the MX-991/U stands as the definitive military right-angle flashlight. While mimicking the MX-99/U, it introduced a metal switch guard to prevent the flashlight from accidentally turning on in a pack and draining the batteries. [ ]
The primary developer, Fulton Industries (alongside G.T. Price for a short period), secured the main contract. Fulton has remained a core U.S. military supplier ever since. This model became colloquially known as the "Moonbeam" across various military branches. [ ]

Tactical Shift: The LED Er

By the early 2000s the incandescent bulb and dual D-cell battery platform became obsolete for tactical frontlines.
Modern military and tactical operators transitioned away from fixed-body plastic shells to modular, aluminum, high-output LED right-angle lights (like Streamlight and Nitecore). These modern versions pack thousands of lumens, use lithium multi-fuel systems, feature built-in strobe/beacon modes, and integrate natively into helmet mounts and MOLLE webbing.

Associated

Military Flashlights
xxx

Back to Mike Webb Collection

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London Bridge Gas Mask Carrier Bag DIG2 / AOR1

noreply@blogger.com (Webb) — Thu, 04 Jun 2026 07:01:54 +0000

LBT AOR1 DIG2

Gas Mask Carrier Bag
2008

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This is a

Brand

London Bridge Trading

TITLE

GAS MASK CARRIER BAG

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May 2008

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Cordura 500D

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OBJECT TYPE

Dump Pouch

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London Bridge LBT Rare Silver Tag 804 Prototype 300 Win Mag Sniper Stock Pouch

PERSON DEPICTED

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DIMENSIONS

image size: 7 1/4 x 9 1/2 in.
paper size: 8 x 10 in.

CREDIT LINE

~~The Jack Shear Collection of Photography at the Tang Teaching Museum~~

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London Bridge LBT-1952D AOR1 Gas Mask Carrier Bag / Drop Leg

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https://www.worthpoint.com/worthopedia/eagle-industries-rba-cummerbund-3921226544

Protective Materials Company PS-930 Ranger Body Armor RBA 75th Black Hawk Down | #469109817

https://www.worthpoint.com/worthopedia/protective-materials-company-ps-930-469109817

Eagle Industries Roll Up Dump pouch DIG2 / AOR1

noreply@blogger.com (Webb) — Tue, 02 Jun 2026 17:51:49 +0000

Eagle AOR1 DIG2

Roll Up Dump Pouch
2009-10

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This is a

Brand

Eagle Industries / EIUI

TITLE

LIGHTWEIGHT ROLL-UP DUMP POUCH

Part Number

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MATERIALS

Cordura 500D

Contract

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OBJECT TYPE

Dump Pouch

LOT NUMBER

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NASA ID

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London Bridge LBT Rare Silver Tag 804 Prototype 300 Win Mag Sniper Stock Pouch

PERSON DEPICTED

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DIMENSIONS

image size: 7 1/4 x 9 1/2 in.
paper size: 8 x 10 in.

CREDIT LINE

~~The Jack Shear Collection of Photography at the Tang Teaching Museum~~

Share This Page

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https://webbingbabel.blogspot.com/2015/04/eagle-industries-atlantic-diving-supply.html

This is a Eagle Industries Roll Up Dump pouch in DIG2 AOR1.

Super Rare!

Swiss Army Grundtrageeinheit 90 (GTE 90) / an Introduction

noreply@blogger.com (Webb) — Wed, 18 Mar 2026 22:27:00 +0000

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Grundtrageeinheit 90
Basic support unit 90

The Grundtrageeinheit 90 (GTE 90) uses a standardized pouch configuration designed for the average infantryman, but it is modular enough to be adapted for specialized roles.

Pouch Configuration by Role

The base system includes a harness and a hip belt where pouches are attached using a proprietary Swiss clip system (pre-dating modern MOLLE).

Standard Infantry (Fusilier):

2x Double Magazine Pouches / Doppelmagazintaschen: Positioned at the front for quick access. Each pouch holds two 20-round magazines for the Stgw 90 (SIG 550).

1x Bayonet Scabbard / Bajonett-Halterung: Usually worn on the left hip or attached to the side of a magazine pouch.

1x Canteen Pouch / Feldflaschentasche: Located on the rear or side-rear, housing the 0.8L Swiss field bottle and cup.

1x Protective Mask Bag / Schutzmaskentasche 90: Typically worn on the left side (often with its own separate leg strap or attached to the belt) for rapid CBRN response.

M90 Field Pack (Kampfrucksack): A rubberized, waterproof backpack (approx. 24 x 18 inches) featuring a main compartment, two side pockets, and a net for securing a helmet.

Gefechtspackung: A "battle pack" configuration used when the full rucksack is not required for immediate combat.

Medic (Soldat Sanitaire):

Replaces one or more standard magazine pouches with a specialized Medical Pouch or carries a separate medical satchel. Modern updates often integrate a "Roll 1" style trauma pouch for lumbar support and dual-side access.

Grenadier/Specialist:

Additional small pouches for HG 85 Hand Grenades or 40mm grenades (if using the grenade launcher attachment).

Often features a larger utility pouch for extra batteries or specialized tools.

Development

The development of the Grundtrageeinheit 90 (GTE 90) was driven by the Swiss Army's transition from the heavy, Cold War-era "all-in-one" uniform concept to a modern, modular system.
Its creation followed these key evolutionary steps:

Shift from the M70 "Alpenflage" System
Before the GTE 90, Swiss soldiers used the M70 uniform, which integrated load-bearing pockets directly into a heavy combat jacket. While iconic, this "all-in-one" concept was bulky, poorly ventilated, and difficult to adjust. The development of the GTE 90 aimed to separate the clothing from the equipment-carrying role.

Synchronization with the Stgw 90 (SIG 550)

The GTE 90 was developed specifically to support the Sturmgewehr 90, which began full-scale production in the early 1990s.

Ammunition Capacity: It replaced the older leather and canvas pouches with synthetic, lightweight pouches designed for the 5.56mm NATO (Gp 90) plastic magazines.

Bayonet Integration: The bayonet holder was redesigned to fit the new Model 90 bayonet, as the previous rifle's attachments were no longer compatible.

The "Armee 95" Reform
The GTE 90 was officially introduced as part of the Armee 95 reform package. This reform prioritized:

Modular Design: Allowing soldiers to attach or remove pouches (e.g., mask bags, canteen pouches) based on their specific mission.
Improved Ergonomics: Distributing weight more evenly across the hips and shoulders compared to the older belt-only systems.

Camouflage Integration (TAZ 90)
Developed alongside the TAZ 90 (Tarnanzug 90) camouflage pattern, the GTE 90 components were some of the first to feature the new four-color woodland scheme. This pattern was scientifically designed by ETH Zurich specifically to match the Swiss landscape.

Modern Successor (MBAS)
After nearly 30 years of service, the GTE 90 is currently being phased out by the MBAS (Modulares Bekleidungs- und Ausrüstungssystem). This new system features the TAZ 16 camouflage and focuses on even higher modularity and integrated ballistic protection.

Associated

Grundtrageeinheit 90 (GTE 90)
MBAS

Back to Mike Webb Collection

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Grundtrageeinheit 90 (GTE 90)

This system has largely been replaced or supplemented in recent years by the newer KS21 or similar modern modular load-bearing systems, but it remains a staple in military surplus and collector circles.

Technical Materials & Construction

The GTE 90 was a significant jump in material science for the Swiss Army, moving away from heavy leather and cotton canvas.

Fabric: The primary material is a high-density, waterproof technical polyamide (Nylon).Composition: Typically 90% Polyamide (PA) and 10% Polyurethane (PU) coating for waterproofing.

Weight: The fabric is approximately 270–280 GSM (Grams per Square Meter), making it a "medium-heavy" weight material that balances durability with weight savings.

Camouflage: Features the TAZ 90 (Tarnanzug 90) pattern. The dyes used are IR-treated to reduce the soldier's signature under night-vision devices.
Durability Features:Gusseted Pockets: Many pouches use folded gussets to allow for expansion when full while maintaining a slim profile when empty.

Reinforced Stitching: Critical stress points on the harness and belt are double- or triple-stitched to handle the weight of a full combat load (approx. 15-20 kg).

Schutzmaske 90 neu mit Schuma Tasche GTE 90

https://www.ricardo.ch/de/a/vintage-sanitaetstasche-b-ddr-produktion-komplett!-1311397178/

Swiss Army Mountain Rucksack M71

noreply@blogger.com (Webb) — Sat, 14 Mar 2026 22:36:00 +0000

Swiss Backpacks

Swiss Mountain Rucksack M-71
1970s

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Description

Transition to Modern Materials (1970s)

Following the M-71, the Swiss military shifted its development philosophy toward synthetic materials.

Rubberized Vinyl: In the early 1980s, the classic "Salt & Pepper" canvas was replaced by rubberized olive-drab vinyl.

Durability vs. Weight: While the M-71 is celebrated for its longevity, the newer rubberized versions were designed for absolute waterproofness and easier mass production, though they lacked the breathability of the original flax/nettle blend.

Key Specifications and Design

Material: Built from a heavy-duty, rubberized vinyl/canvas ("plastifizierte Stoff") that is naturally waterproof. It features a thick, reinforced leather bottom and heavy-duty leather straps.

Frame: Equipped with an internal metal frame and a horizontal lumbar support bar to manage heavy loads.

Modular Storage:Main Compartment: Approximately 50cm tall, featuring a drawstring closure under a top lid.

Expansion: The design is highly modular; users can compress it for light loads or expand it to carry bulky items like a sleeping bag.

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1970-1980s-

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COLLECTION

Swiss Army Backpacks

ACQUISITION

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REFERENCE

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History note Category

The story of the Swiss Army Mountain Rucksack is one of geographic necessity and engineering excellence, evolving from a WWII innovation into the "bombproof" M73 used today.

1. The WWII Origin: "Salt and Pepper" (1940s–1960s)
The lineage began during WWII when Switzerland, surrounded by Axis powers and subject to blockades, lost access to cotton. The Invention: Swiss engineers developed a unique, heavy-duty fabric using flax and stinging nettle fibers.
The Look: The blend of light and dark fibers created the iconic "Salt and Pepper" (Salz & Pfeffer) pattern.
Mountain Specifics: Unlike standard infantry packs, the mountain version featured a rifle sleeve—a hidden vertical tube designed for Alpine troops to carry their K31 rifles while skiing or climbing.

2. The Evolution to Rubberized Vinyl (1970s)
As military requirements modernized, the Swiss shifted from the organic nettle canvas to synthetic protection. The M73 Transition: In the early 1970s, the design evolved into the M73 (Mountain Rucksack 73). While it kept the leather bottom and metal frame of its predecessors, the fabric was replaced with a rubberized, waterproof vinyl (often called "plastifizierte Stoff").
Engineering: It was designed to be modular. A soldier could use the internal metal frame and leather straps to compress the pack for scouting or expand it to carry up to 85 liters of gear for long Alpine missions.

Printed Label

Associated

Swiss Army Backpacks

Back to Mike Webb Collection

Swiss Army Mountain Rucksack M73

noreply@blogger.com (Webb) — Sat, 14 Mar 2026 21:49:00 +0000

Swiss Backpacks

Swiss Mountain Rucksack M-73
1980s

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Description

Transition to Modern Materials (1980s)

Following the M-73, the Swiss military shifted its development philosophy toward synthetic materials.

Rubberized Vinyl: In the early 1980s, the classic "Salt & Pepper" canvas was replaced by rubberized olive-drab vinyl.

Durability vs. Weight: While the M-73 is celebrated for its longevity, the newer rubberized versions were designed for absolute waterproofness and easier mass production, though they lacked the breathability of the original flax/nettle blend.

Key Specifications and Design

Material: Built from a heavy-duty, rubberized vinyl/canvas ("plastifizierte Stoff") that is naturally waterproof. It features a thick, reinforced leather bottom and heavy-duty leather straps.

Frame: Equipped with an internal metal frame and a horizontal lumbar support bar to manage heavy loads.

Modular Storage:Main Compartment: Approximately 50cm tall, featuring a drawstring closure under a top lid.

Expansion: The design is highly modular; users can compress it for light loads or expand it to carry bulky items like a sleeping bag.

Side Pockets: Two tall, strap-closed side compartments for quick-access items.
External Attachment: Front and side leather loops are designed for securing tools like shovels or pickaxes.

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1970-1980s-

FORMAT

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COLLECTION

Swiss Army Backpacks

ACQUISITION

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REFERENCE

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History note Category

Printed Label

Associated

Swiss Army Backpacks

Back to Mike Webb Collection

Swiss Army Salt and Pepper Backpack

Swiss military backpack 1937

In the context of the Swiss Army, the term "Haaraffe" (literally "Hair Monkey") refers to the iconic vintage calfskin backpack (Tornister) used from the late 19th century through the mid-20th century.

1. The "Haaraffe" (Calfskin Tornister)Design: These backpacks were reinforced with wood and covered in cowhide or calfskin with the hair still attached.

Why the hair? The natural oils in the fur made the pack water-repellent, causing snow and rain to slide off, which was vital for alpine survival.

The Nickname: Soldiers called it the "Affe" (Monkey) because, when worn on the back, the furry exterior looked like a small primate clinging to the soldier.

2. Evolution to "Salt and Pepper"Material Shift: During WWII, due to leather and cotton shortages, the Swiss developed a unique fabric made from linen and nettle fibers.

Durability: This "Salt and Pepper" (grey/green mottled) canvas became legendary for being nearly indestructible and naturally water-resistant.

Mountain Troops: These packs often featured a heavy leather bottom and integrated metal frames for heavy load distribution in the Alps.

3. The Cold War Evolution (1960s–1980s)

By the 1960s, the design evolved to increase capacity as soldier loads grew. Design: These packs shifted away from the "monkey" fur, adopting a purely canvas upper with a heavy saddle leather bottom to prevent wear when placed on rocky ground.
Ergonomics: They introduced more sophisticated internal metal frames and curved steel lumbar supports to better distribute weight during long marches.

4. Modern Transitions (1990s–Present)
The traditional canvas and leather were eventually phased out for synthetic materials. M90 Pack: In the 1990s, the Swiss Army introduced the rubberized M90 patrol pack, which utilized waterproof vinyl canvas and nylon loops for modular attachments.

Swiss Army Backpacks Salt & Pepper an Introduction

noreply@blogger.com (Webb) — Fri, 13 Mar 2026 22:33:00 +0000

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The development of the Swiss Army Rucksack was driven by Switzerland's need for self-sufficiency during and after World War II, leading to innovations in material science and ergonomic design.

Material Innovation: The "Nettle" Canvas
The most significant development was the creation of the "Salt & Pepper" (Salz & Pfeffer) fabric.

Wartime Necessity: During WWII, Switzerland faced severe cotton shortages due to blockades.

Invention: Swiss developers combined stinging nettle fibers with cotton, hemp, or flax.

Result: This blend was not just a substitute but an improvement. Stinging nettle fibers have an immense breaking strain—some experts claim it exceeds that of carbon fiber—while the flax provided natural water resistance. The speckled "salt and pepper" look is a byproduct of this multi-fiber weave.

The development of the "Pfeffer & Salz" (Salt and Pepper) rucksack is a story of wartime innovation and Swiss engineering. Originally created for the Swiss Army, these packs were designed to solve specific resource and terrain challenges during World War II.

Material Innovation (WWII Era)
The signature "Salt and Pepper" fabric was born from necessity during the 1940s.
Resource Scarcity: Because Switzerland was surrounded by Axis powers and blockaded, access to imported cotton was cut off.

Stinging Nettle & Flax: Swiss engineers developed a high-performance canvas by weaving together flax and stinging nettle fibers.Nettle provided extreme tensile strength (stronger than many modern fibers).
Flax added suppleness and natural waterproofing.

The Look: The two-tone, twisted yarn created a mottled, speckled effect that provided a level of natural camouflage and gave the fabric its iconic "Salt and Pepper" name.

Internal Frame & Support:

To handle heavy loads (up to 20kg), it was engineered with an internal metal or wooden frame.

Suspension System: It featured a distinctive lower-back support strap made of leather and metal, which kept the weight off the spine and allowed for ventilation.

Specialized Variants: The development included a specific Mountain/Alpine version that featured a "sleeve" running through the pack, allowing soldiers to carry their K31 rifles or assault rifles vertically while climbing or skiing.

Production & Legacy

Local Craftsmanship: Unlike mass-produced modern gear, each original Model was typically hand-finished by local leatherworkers across Switzerland, who stamped their name, city, and production year on the leather components.

Transition: It remained standard issue until the 1970s, when it was gradually replaced by modern rubberized and nylon packs.

Associated

Back to Mike Webb Collection

https://webbingbabel.blogspot.com/2013/08/swiss-army-backpack-no-2-salt-and.html

https://www.kostuemverleih-kaiser.ch/bildergalerie/requisiten-schuhe-waffen/schweizer-armee-ausruestung

Pfeffer & Salz“ Schweizer Armee-Rucksack Modell 58

noreply@blogger.com (Webb) — Fri, 13 Mar 2026 21:40:01 +0000

Swiss Backpacks

“Pfeffer & Salz“ Rucksack
Modell 58
1950s

...

Description

The Schweizer Armee Salz und Pfeffer Rucksack (Swiss Army Salt and Pepper Backpack) is a legendary piece of military gear used by Swiss troops from the 1940s through the 1970s. It is highly prized today for its "over-engineered" durability and unique aesthetic.

"Salt and Pepper" Canvas: The name comes from the speckled appearance of the fabric, which is a heavy-duty blend of cotton and stinging nettle fibers. This was originally a wartime innovation due to cotton shortages, but it resulted in a material that is incredibly strong and naturally water-resistant.

Saddle Leather Construction: The bottom is typically a thick, reinforced leather plate, and all straps are heavy-duty leather with robust metal buckles.

Authenticity Stamps: Most original packs feature a Sattlerstempel (saddler's stamp) on the leather, indicating the maker's name, their town, and the year of manufacture.

Key Features & Material
Its unique look and extreme durability come from its specialized construction:
"Salt & Pepper" Fabric: An incredibly tear-resistant blend of cotton and nettle fibers (later flax or linen). This mix was originally created during WWII due to cotton shortages, resulting in the iconic speckled aesthetic.

Saddle Leather: The base, straps, and closures are made of thick, heavy-duty cowhide. These are often stamped with the saddler’s name and the year of manufacture.
Water Resistance: The dense weave causes the natural fibers to swell when wet, making the material naturally water-repellent.

Design & Variants

While the Model 58 is the most common post-war standard, it typically comes in two main versions:

Standard Model: Features one large main compartment and a prominent front pocket.

Mountain Model (Gebirgsrucksack): Larger, often featuring two tall, bottle-shaped side pockets for extra storage (approx. 3–4 liters each).

Support System: It includes a built-in metal frame or tensioned lumbar strap designed to keep the load off the spine and provide ventilation.

PART NUM.

----

TITLE

----

DATE

1940-1970s-

FORMAT

---

COLLECTION

Swiss Army Backpacks

ACQUISITION

---

REFERENCE

---

History note Category

Because cotton was rationed during WWII, the Swiss created a heavy-duty canvas by blending cotton and stinging nettle fibers.
Durability: The nettle fibers provide extreme strength—sometimes compared to modern carbon fiber—and the fabric is naturally water-resistant.

Printed Label

Associated

Swiss Army Backpacks

Back to Mike Webb Collection

Pfeffer & Salz“ bekannte Schweizer Armee-Rucksack Modell 58

Swiss Army Salt and Pepper Backpack

Swiss military backpack 1937

In the context of the Swiss Army, the term "Haaraffe" (literally "Hair Monkey") refers to the iconic vintage calfskin backpack (Tornister) used from the late 19th century through the mid-20th century.

1. The "Haaraffe" (Calfskin Tornister)Design: These backpacks were reinforced with wood and covered in cowhide or calfskin with the hair still attached.

Why the hair? The natural oils in the fur made the pack water-repellent, causing snow and rain to slide off, which was vital for alpine survival.

The Nickname: Soldiers called it the "Affe" (Monkey) because, when worn on the back, the furry exterior looked like a small primate clinging to the soldier.

2. Evolution to "Salt and Pepper"Material Shift: During WWII, due to leather and cotton shortages, the Swiss developed a unique fabric made from linen and nettle fibers.

Durability: This "Salt and Pepper" (grey/green mottled) canvas became legendary for being nearly indestructible and naturally water-resistant.

Mountain Troops: These packs often featured a heavy leather bottom and integrated metal frames for heavy load distribution in the Alps.

3. Modern EraRubberized Packs (M70/M90): The furry "Affe" was eventually replaced by olive-drab canvas and later by the M90 rubberized backpack, which prioritized total waterproofing over the traditional aesthetic.

3. The Cold War Evolution (1960s–1980s)

By the 1960s, the design evolved to increase capacity as soldier loads grew. Design: These packs shifted away from the "monkey" fur, adopting a purely canvas upper with a heavy saddle leather bottom to prevent wear when placed on rocky ground.
Ergonomics: They introduced more sophisticated internal metal frames and curved steel lumbar supports to better distribute weight during long marches.

4. Modern Transitions (1990s–Present)
The traditional canvas and leather were eventually phased out for synthetic materials. M90 Pack: In the 1990s, the Swiss Army introduced the rubberized M90 patrol pack, which utilized waterproof vinyl canvas and nylon loops for modular attachments.

Crye Precision 330D Camelbak Bladder Carrier - Cryedro Multicam

noreply@blogger.com (Webb) — Fri, 06 Mar 2026 22:12:00 +0000

Crye Precision 330

Camelbak Bladder Carrier
Crydro Pouch
2007-2008

...

Description

The Crye Precision 330D Camelbak Bladder Carrier (often referred to by its product code or "Cryedro") is a lightweight hydration pouch specifically designed for Special Operations use.

PART NUM.

BLC-011-02-000

TITLE

----

DATE

----

FORMAT

----

COLLECTION

Crye 330D

ACQUISITION

----

REFERENCE

----

History note Category

The Crye Precision 330D Camelbak Bladder Carrier (Cryedro) was developed in the late 2000s, specifically around 2007–2008.

Development Context

Unit Requirement: It was developed as part of a custom suite of lightweight "330D" nylon pouches requested by Tier 1 Special Operations units (primarily CAG/Delta Force and DEVGRU).

Material Shift: The shift to 330D Cordura was a response to the need for lighter, more packable gear for high-mobility missions in Iraq and Afghanistan during the mid-to-late GWOT (Global War on Terror) era.
Evolution: It preceded and later influenced the Smart Pouch Suite (SPS), which Crye released for the wider commercial market in 2014 as a "natural evolution" of the older 330D designs.

Part number is BLC-011-02-000.

Weighs about 5 oz. Measures about 13" x 6".

Item Details

Material: Constructed from 330D Cordura nylon, which is significantly lighter than the standard 500D or 1000D fabrics. This material was favored for its weight savings and reduced bulk.

Capacity: Specifically sized to hold a 70 oz (2.0L) Camelbak bladder, though it is sometimes used for other vertical mission essentials like breaching charges or protective masks.

Attachment: Features integrated MOLLE webbing for attachment to plate carriers or backpacks.

Rarity: This item is part of the "330D" line of pouches originally produced for specific US Tier 1 units (like CAG/Delta Force) and is no longer in standard commercial production.

Printed Label

Camelbak Bladder Carrier

BLC-011-02-000

Associated

Crye Precision 330D

-------------------------
Back to Mike Webb Collection

------------------------

Prossimo

Crye Precision maritime mps
Crye Precision Multicam Admin Phone Maritime Pouch - DEVGRU SEAL NSW CAG SOF

Case Nylon Non-Rigid No.2 / Aircraft First Aid Kit

noreply@blogger.com (Webb) — Thu, 05 Mar 2026 21:40:00 +0000

Case Medical Non Rigid

Case Nylon Non-Rigid No.2
1974

...

Description

The "Case, Medical Instrument and Supply Set, Nylon, Non-Rigid" refers to a series of US military surplus medical pouches designed to hold surgical tools and first aid supplies in a lightweight, soft-sided format. These cases were introduced during the Vietnam War era to replace older cotton pouches.

6545-912-9860
Case Maedical Instrument and Supply Set Nylon Non-Rigid No.2
Eastern Canvas Products
DSA420-74-C-2994

PART NUM.

----

TITLE

----

DATE

1974 / NSN Asiign.(01/01/1962)

FORMAT

COLLECTION

Case Medical Non-Rigid Nylon

ACQUISITION

---

REFERENCE

---

History note Category

Printed Label

Associated

Case Nylon Non-Rigid

Back to Mike Webb Collection

The Arc'teryx Alpha SV an Introduction

noreply@blogger.com (Webb) — Sat, 28 Feb 2026 00:43:00 +0000

...

The Arc'teryx Alpha SV debuted in 1998 as the brand's first hardshell jacket, redefining the standard of protection for extreme mountaineering. Nicknamed the "Storm Fortress," it introduced innovations that changed the outdoor apparel industry, such as WaterTight™ zippers and a highly advanced seam-taped construction for its time.

Original Style Features (1998)

The 1998 model is considered an iconic piece from Arc'teryx's "golden era."
Materials: It used the original GORE-TEX Pro Shell with a high-denier nylon face fabric, known for being much stiffer and more durable than modern recycled polyester variants.
Design Innovation: It was the first jacket to feature WaterTight™ zippers, eliminating the need for heavy external storm flaps.
Articulation: It introduced unprecedented freedom of movement thanks to pre-shaped elbows and underarm gussets, specifically designed for ice climbing.
Weight: The original version weighed approximately 708g, significantly heavier than the approximately 485g-495g of current models.

Evolution and Differences from Current Models

While the Alpha SV remains the flagship of the "Ascent" line for severe conditions (SV), the design has constantly evolved.

Weight and Volume: The jacket has become significantly lighter and more compressible over the course of 25 years.
GORE-TEX Technology: Recent models use the "Most Rugged" GORE-TEX PRO with a Micro Grid reinforcement for improved internal abrasion resistance.
Sustainability: Current versions use bluesign®-certified materials and 100D recycled nylon shell fabrics, while the original focused solely on maximum structural durability without these environmental considerations.
Safety: Modern models integrate a RECCO® reflector, often located in the hood or sleeve, a technology not present in 1998.

Reviews and Historical Value

Enthusiasts often seek out the 1998 model for its "Made in Canada" construction and the legendary durability of the original nylon, which some users believe surpasses the longevity of modern shells. However, critics of the vintage models point out that the original fit was more "boxy" and less refined than today's athletic, three-dimensional cut.

Associated

Arc'teryx Alpha SV
Arc'teryx LEAF
Arc'teryx AOR1

Back to Mike Webb Collection

Arc'teryx Alpha "Severe Weather" (SV) Hardshell Jacket

noreply@blogger.com (Webb) — Sat, 28 Feb 2026 00:36:00 +0000

Features

Arc'teryx Alpha SV Jacket - an intruduction (Read)

Altro ( Read )

~~The North Face Experimental UM-21 SPEAR Pack System~~

Collection highlights / (Show All)

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...............................................

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Object Type - Clothing System

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ArcTeryx AOR1 Level 8 GoreTex Alpha Jacket

noreply@blogger.com (Webb) — Fri, 27 Feb 2026 23:23:00 +0000

ArcTeryx AOR1

GoreTex Alpha Jacket / L8
2007-2008

...

Description

K-L MFG Goretex Parka in AOR1. This is an interesting piece, as it looks to have many characteristics of an Arc'teryx Jacket. K-L MFG is a contract sew shop in the US, this allows the item to apply Berry Amendment rules. If Arc'Teryx required something made in the US, K-L would produce them. They share the same build features and small hints like the circular velcro and draw cords found on many Arc'teryx items. Even the black shape in the collar is exactly how Arc'Teryx manufactures their jackets. The jacket is not exactly like anything in the Arc'Teryx inventory currently. A friend told us these were referred to as the Level 8, and were produced from the 2007-2008 time frame. So, while this has no Arc'teryx tags, all the clues in construction and build lends us to call it Arc'teryx.

PART NUM.

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TITLE

Level 8 / GoreTex Alpha Jacket

DATE

2007 / 2008

FORMAT

COLLECTION

ArcTeryx AOR1

ACQUISITION

---

REFERENCE

---

History note Category

Printed Label

Associated

ArcTeryx LEAF AOR1
ArcTeryx AOR1

Back to Mike Webb Collection

ArcTeryx AOR1 Level 8 GoreTex Jacket LARGE (L-R) L8 Alpha DEVGRU

ArcTeryx AOR1 Level 8 GoreTex Pants XLARGE (XL-R) L8 Alpha DEVGRU

K-L MFG Goretex Parka in AOR1. Jacket is new, and never used. This is an interesting piece, as it looks to have many characteristics of an Arc'teryx Jacket. K-L MFG is a contract sew shop in the US, this allows the item to apply Berry Amendment rules. If Arc'Teryx required something made in the US, K-L would produce them. They share the same build features and small hints like the circular velcro and draw cords found on many Arc'teryx items. Even the black shape in the collar is exactly how Arc'Teryx manufactures their jackets. The jacket is not exactly like anything in the Arc'Teryx inventory currently. A friend told us these were referred to as the Level 8, and were produced from the 2007-2008 time frame. So, while this has no Arc'teryx tags, all the clues in construction and build lends us to call it Arc'teryx. XLARGE SHELL: 100% NYLON LINING: 100% POLYESTER K-L MFG. CO., INC

Eagle Industries First Generation Rhodesian Recon Vest MJK

noreply@blogger.com (Webb) — Wed, 18 Feb 2026 21:39:00 +0000

DG-MLCS

First Generation Rhodesian
Recon Vest / RRV
2003

...

Description

DGLCS MJK Old Gen Rhodesian Recon Vest RRV

This is the old gen, maybe first generation RRV vest made by Eagle for NSW. This version came in the early DGLCS kits and has the MJK khaki color with the purple color trim. Also has the lighter color khaki material tan hook and loop. The main difference with this RRV compared to the more modern MLCS versions is the way the chest pouch tucks-into the main pocket. This version has a snap-closure. The main pocket also has a built-in pouch, possibly for a radio.

PART NUM.

----

TITLE

Old Gen Rhodesian Recon Vest RRV

DATE

2002 / 2003

FORMAT

COLLECTION

Eagle Industries DGLCS MJK

ACQUISITION

---

REFERENCE

---

History note Category

Printed Label

Associated

DG-MLCS

Back to Mike Webb Collection

The North Face Experimental UM-21 SPEAR Pack System

noreply@blogger.com (Webb) — Sun, 15 Feb 2026 00:01:00 +0000

Gregory UM21 Pack System

Experimental UM-21 SPEAR Pack System
1997

...

Description

Experimental internal-frame main pack with lid assault/patrol pack. There are several spots on the pack where ID-numbers have been inked over. Late 1990s, The main pack is buckle-dated “95” and the patrol pack is “97”. Unfortunately Gregory won the contract for the UM21. These were experimental and considered prototypes. They were field tested by Special Operations units. Impossible to find, let alone with the original small patrol pack.

PART NUM.

----

TITLE

The North Face Experimental UM-21 SPEAR Pack System / experimental internal-frame main pack with lid assault/patrol pack

DATE

1995/1997

FORMAT

----

COLLECTION

Gregory UM21 Pack System

ACQUISITION

---

REFERENCE

---

History note Category

Item Details

Color: woodland camo

Date: late 1990s, The main pack is buckle-dated "95" and the patrol pack is "97"Details: This pack has no markings, but from what I am told they were developed and built by The North Face for the US Military as a replacement for the CFP-90 pack system. Unfortunately Gregory won the contract for the UM21. These were experimental and considered prototypes. They were field tested by Special Operations units. Impossible to find, let alone with the original small patrol pack. Perfect used condition.The first photo shows the front/back of the main backpack with the lid-patrol-pack attached. The second photo shows just the front/back of the patrol pack.

Printed Label

Associated

Back to Mike Webb Collection

Swiss Army backpack Monkey Hair Pack / Schweizer Armee Tornister M 98

noreply@blogger.com (Webb) — Sat, 14 Feb 2026 22:48:00 +0000

Swiss Backpacks

Swiss Army Hair Pack / Haaraff
1898-1950

...

Description

The term ‘Haaraffe’ (“monkey” or ‘Haaraff’) refers to traditional knapsacks made of cowhide used in the Swiss Army, which are now popular collector's items and no longer part of standard equipment. They often date from the 1930s to the 1950s.

PART NUM.

----

TITLE

Haaraffe

DATE

1898-1950s-

FORMAT

---

COLLECTION

Swiss Army Backpacks

ACQUISITION

---

REFERENCE

---

History note Category

The Early Era: The "Haaraffe" (1898–1950)

The first standardized modern backpack was the Tornister, famously nicknamed the "Haaraffe" (Hair Monkey).

Design: Introduced in 1898, it remained virtually unchanged for over 50 years. It featured a wooden frame and an exterior covered in genuine cowhide.

Functionality: The natural hair repelled water and snow, protecting the gear inside during alpine operations. Its nickname came from how the furry exterior looked like a monkey clinging to the soldier's back.

The "Haaraffe" (Calfskin Tornister)Design: These backpacks were reinforced with wood and covered in cowhide or calfskin with the hair still attached.

Why the hair? The natural oils in the fur made the pack water-repellent, causing snow and rain to slide off, which was vital for alpine survival.

The Nickname: Soldiers called it the "Affe" (Monkey) because, when worn on the back, the furry exterior looked like a small primate clinging to the soldier.

Printed Label

Associated

Swiss Army Backpacks

-------------------------
Back to Mike Webb Collection

------------------------

------------------------------------------------

Why the hair? The natural oils in the fur made the pack water-repellent, causing snow and rain to slide off, which was vital for alpine survival.

The Nickname: Soldiers called it the "Affe" (Monkey) because, when worn on the back, the furry exterior looked like a small primate clinging to the soldier.

2. Evolution to "Salt and Pepper"Material Shift: During WWII, due to leather and cotton shortages, the Swiss developed a unique fabric made from linen and nettle fibers.

Durability: This "Salt and Pepper" (grey/green mottled) canvas became legendary for being nearly indestructible and naturally water-resistant.

Mountain Troops: These packs often featured a heavy leather bottom and integrated metal frames for heavy load distribution in the Alps.

------------------------------

Original field service equipment/marching kit of a Swiss Army soldier from the period of mobilisation between 1939 and 1945.
A beautiful ensemble for collectors and enthusiasts of nostalgic military equipment!
Consisting of: Field knapsack, the so-called ‘Haaraff’ or ‘Affen’, i.e. fur knapsack model 1898 for the infantry, manufactured in 1944 by the Ernest Froidevaux saddlery in Noirmont (see manufacturer's stamp). Small repair on the lid piping.
Bread bag/bread sack, model 1944, manufacturer's stamp from the War Commissariat in Bern from 1941, a rare stamp!
Cooking utensils/mess tin with manufacturer's stamp ‘MZ 1940’, two-piece,
field flask with manufacturer's stamp ‘Mewa 1940’ with cup, manufacturer's stamp ‘SIGG’,
3 luggage straps made of soft cowhide leather, 55 cm,
for attaching equipment to the knapsack (additional luggage straps can be purchased separately in my offers).
All equipment items are in good condition with minor contemporary signs of wear.
The knapsack has been thoroughly cleaned with saddle soap and all leather parts have been carefully treated with special grease; they are soft and well cared for,
not musty basement goods!
Knapsack dimensions: approx. 45x28x11 cm
Dimensions of bread bag: approx. 25x25,
with shoulder strap and belt loops.
A beautiful, contemporary ensemble from the war period, parts of which were still part of the Swiss Confederation's field equipment until the end of the 1950s.

NZ Army Steyr Large Magazine Pouch

noreply@blogger.com (Webb) — Sat, 14 Feb 2026 11:31:00 +0000

New Zealand

Pouch Ammunition Large
1970s

...

Description

These pouches are what the NZ Army used during the 70s right through into the 90s.
These pouches fully integrate with the ALICE webbing system, there is also some other similar features to US kit. Same style of pull tab for securing your mags, top strap and hook to integrate with M56 harness (ILCE) and even the side straps to carry a pair of frags, able to store 4 Steyr magazines

Dimensions: Approx 23cm x 11cm x 8cm
Weight: Approx 0.3kg
Content: Canvas
Colour: Olive drab

PART NUM.

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TITLE

Pouch Ammunition Large / (6746-98-103-4039)

DATE

----

FORMAT

COLLECTION

----

ACQUISITION

---

REFERENCE

---

History note Category

The modified New Zealand Pouch was codified in the New Zealand supply system as Pouch Ammunition Large (6746-98-103-4039)

Printed Label

Associated

New Zealand Army
New Zealand Webbing

-------------------------
Back to Mike Webb Collection

------------------------

Thanks to : Kiwidisposal

A large canvas pouch with two alice clips to fit most web belts.
Size: 11cm long, 23cm deep and 8cm wide.

NZ Army Steyr Magazine Pouch

Camelbak Introduces the Motherlode

noreply@blogger.com (Webb) — Thu, 12 Feb 2026 10:40:00 +0000

...

01-May-00 - CAMELBAK® INTRODUCES THE MOTHERLODE™ - CamelBak Products, Inc.

SOURCE CamelBak Products, Inc.
ARTICLE Its Largest Hands-Free Hydration™ System
For Military and Law Enforcement Personnel

PETALUMA, Calif. — As part of its new 2000 Maximum™ Gear line of Hands-Free Hydration™ Systems for military and law enforcement personnel, CamelBak® Products, Inc., has introduced its largest Hydration Pack -- the MotherLode™ system.

With three cargo chambers and 1900 cubic inches of space, there is enough room in the MotherLode for first aid, communications and optics equipment, foul weather gear, MRE, ammunition, extra gear and dry clothing, in addition to 100 oz. of water. It can be used over an H-harness or LBV. It is also ideal for canine units, SWAT teams, search and rescue teams and other law enforcement units that have to carry large amounts of gear.

The MotherLode can easily carry additional reservoirs. It features modular attachment points and two horizontal compression straps to secure load as well as a load-bearing waist belt. It is available in black.

Already in service with elite military and law enforcement units, the new Maximum™ Gear line has been redesigned for increased durability and a new level of performance. It also features many enhancements required for hard use environments, such as 1000D Cordura® fabric, double-stitched seams, bigger bite valves and new wide mouth screw cap reservoirs.

Since dehydration is the number one factor in heat stress, it’s essential that military and law enforcement personnel consume adequate fluids while on the move. The Maximum Gear line offers seven Hands-Free Hydration™ Systems for virtually any type of military or law enforcement situation.

CamelBak® Hydrations Systems are used by the Navy’s SEALs, the Army’s Rangers, the RECON Marines, the Air Force Special Forces, Tactical Law Enforcement and nearly every soldier, sailor, airman, Marine or police officer who requires hydration.

About CamelBak® Products

CamelBak Products was formed in 1989 to bring Hands-Free Hydration™ to the world of cycling. The company’s products began to cross over into other sports when scientific studies showed athletes drank more fluids and performed better when they wore a CamelBak product. The importance of providing troops with water on the battlefield and in training operations has always been a priority for the U.S. Military. In 1991, Operation Desert Storm further emphasized the importance of providing and delivering water to troops under conditions of extreme heat.

CamelBak Hands-Free Hydration Systems are making similar inroads into the occupational health and safety fields. Like athletes and soldiers, workers in a variety of industries are often faced with hot, humid conditions -- frequently while wearing protective clothing. To meet the needs of all these groups, CamelBak® offers a full range of Hands-Free Hydration™ Systems to professional and novice athletes, military and law enforcement professionals and workers in a variety of industries where hot, humid, hard-working conditions are a fact of life.

Associated

CamelBak®
CamelBak® Maximum™ Gear
CamelBak®

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Gregory UM21 Pack System / an intruduction

noreply@blogger.com (Webb) — Wed, 11 Feb 2026 23:22:00 +0000

...

The Gregory UM21 SPEAR Backpack System is a heavy-duty, modular military load-carriage system developed in the late 1990s for US Special Operations Forces (SOCOM). Designed by Gregory Mountain Products in collaboration with Bianchi International, it was engineered to carry loads up to 120 lbs and is famously nicknamed the "Strapmaster 2000" due to its numerous adjustment points and compression straps.

The Gregory UM21 SPEAR (Special Operations Forces Personal Equipment Advanced Requirements) system was born from a late-90s "space race" for the ultimate load-carriage solution. At the time, Special Forces were struggling with the aging ALICE pack, which lacked the ergonomics needed for the grueling, heavy-haul missions of modern warfare.

The Collaboration

In 1996, the U.S. Army Soldier Systems Center (Natick) sought a pack that could handle a staggering 120-pound load without destroying the operator's spine. They didn't look to traditional defense contractors; instead, they turned to Gregory Mountain Products, the "Rolls Royce" of civilian mountaineering packs, and Bianchi International, experts in holsters and tactical gear. This partnership merged civilian comfort with "bombproof" military durability.

The "Strapmaster 2000" Legend

When the UM21 was fielded in the early 2000s, it gained immediate notoriety. The pack was so complex that it famously came with an instructional video and a thick manual just to explain how to put it on. It earned the nickname "Strapmaster 2000" because of its dozens of compression straps, buckles, and adjustment points. While it was arguably the most comfortable pack ever made for a 100+ lb load, soldiers joked that it took 20 minutes just to find the zipper under all the webbing.

Deployment and Legacy

The UM21 saw significant action in the early years of the Global War on Terror, particularly in the rugged terrain of Afghanistan. Operators found that while the pack was heavy (nearly 13 lbs empty for the main ruck), it made an impossible load feel manageable over long distances. However, as missions evolved toward high-mobility vehicle operations, the sheer bulk of the UM21 became a liability.
By the mid-2000s, the system was largely phased out in favor of lighter, more modular systems like the FILBE or Eberlestock packs. Today, it remains a cult classic among "heavy-haul" enthusiasts and collectors. You can still find original manuals and specs archived through the Defense Technical Information Center (DTIC) or see them in action via Special Operations gear history forums.

Associated

SPEAR UM-21 Pack System
SPEAR Body Armor / Load Carriage System (BALCS)
SPEAR / ELCS Equipment Load Carrying System

Back to Mike Webb Collection

US Army Gregory UM21 Pack System

noreply@blogger.com (Webb) — Wed, 11 Feb 2026 22:47:00 +0000

Features

Gregory UM21 Pack System - an intruduction (Read)

Altro ( Read )

The North Face Experimental UM-21 SPEAR Pack System

Collection highlights / (Show All)

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Object Type - Backpack System

...

Crossfire Australian Prototype SASR Plate Carrier

noreply@blogger.com (Webb) — Tue, 10 Feb 2026 22:34:00 +0000

Crossfire Australia

Prototype SASR Plate Carrier
20--

...

Description

Incredibly rare prototype plate carrier made for Australian special forces SASR by crossfire similar to platatac and SORD

PART NUM.

----

TITLE

Prototype / SASR Plate Carrier

DATE

----

FORMAT

COLLECTION

Crossfire Australia

ACQUISITION

---

REFERENCE

---

History note Category

Printed Label

Associated

Crossfire Australia

-------------------------
Back to Mike Webb Collection

------------------------

collegamenti interni (ancore) / Test

noreply@blogger.com (Webb) — Mon, 09 Feb 2026 23:59:00 +0000

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Case Medical Non Rigid Field Casualty Treatment No.4

noreply@blogger.com (Webb) — Mon, 09 Feb 2026 22:36:24 +0000

Case Medical Non Rigid

Case Field Casualty Treatment
1985

...

Description

U.S. Military issue tri-fold medical bag. It is marked "Case, Medical Instrument and Supply Set Field Casualty Treatment" on the exterior of the case; included is a tag which came with the case that is marked "Case, Medical Instrument and Supply Set Nylon Non-Rigid No. 4". Three large zippered compartments with that fold together and secure with a zipper (similar configuration as the smaller and more common "M3" medic bag, but larger and much longer compartments), with carrying strap on the top of the bag. Large Red Cross with white background on front of bag; rear of bag has strip with four snaps which I would assume are to mount the bag in a vehicle or helicopter. Tag is marked 7/85 which could indicate that this bag was manufactured in 1985.

PART NUM.

----

TITLE

Case, Medical Instrument and Supply Set Field Casualty Treatment No.4

DATE

1985

FORMAT

NSN : 6545-010-935-7093

COLLECTION

Case, Medical Instrument and Supply Set Nylon Non-Rigid No. 4

ACQUISITION

---

REFERENCE

---

History note Category

Overview of US Military Medic Bag 6545-010-935-7093 Medical Instrument & Supply Set Field Casualty Treatment

Item Details

US Military Medic Bag 6545-010-935-7093 Medical Instrument & Supply Set Field Casualty Treatment –Nylon, Non-Rigid, Contains 3 Zippered compartments – Each compartment is chock-full of medical supplies – Bag is appx x9” DIA Closed – Compartment under the US & Caduseus is splints & bandages of many types, Center has aging medical supplies in their packagingL Syringes, Needles, Sterilizing wipes, Ammonia inhalant ampule bandaids & more – Last compartment has Gudeltype Oxequip Black things, IV stuff (tubes. Needles, Sterile water vial, Tape & a couple IV bags) eegad

From looking through markings it appears it may date to the 1980's or 1990's but we are not sure and the bag itself measures about 19" x 9" x 7" in size.

Printed Label

Associated

Case, Medical Instrument and Supply Set Nylon Non-Rigid

Webbingbabel

Russian Individual First Aid Kit - Version 7

European IFAKs

2023

------------------------- Back to Mike Webb Collection------------------------

Mystery Ranch SATL Pack M Series AOR1-AOR2 Pattern

Mystery Ranch AOR1/AOR2

2006-2008

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Army Right Angle Flashlights

London Bridge Gas Mask Carrier Bag DIG2 / AOR1

LBT AOR1 DIG2

2008

Eagle Industries Roll Up Dump pouch DIG2 / AOR1

2009-10

Swiss Army Grundtrageeinheit 90 (GTE 90) / an Introduction

Swiss Army Mountain Rucksack M71

Swiss Backpacks

1970s

Swiss Army Mountain Rucksack M73

Swiss Backpacks

1980s

Swiss Army Backpacks Salt & Pepper an Introduction

Pfeffer & Salz“ Schweizer Armee-Rucksack Modell 58

Swiss Backpacks

1950s

Crye Precision 330D Camelbak Bladder Carrier - Cryedro Multicam

Crye Precision 330

2007-2008

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Case Nylon Non-Rigid No.2 / Aircraft First Aid Kit

1974

The Arc'teryx Alpha SV an Introduction

Arc'teryx Alpha "Severe Weather" (SV) Hardshell Jacket

Features

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Object Type - Clothing System

ArcTeryx AOR1 Level 8 GoreTex Alpha Jacket

ArcTeryx AOR1

2007-2008

Eagle Industries First Generation Rhodesian Recon Vest MJK

DG-MLCS

2003

The North Face Experimental UM-21 SPEAR Pack System

Gregory UM21 Pack System

1997

Swiss Army backpack Monkey Hair Pack / Schweizer Armee Tornister M 98

Swiss Backpacks

1898-1950

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NZ Army Steyr Large Magazine Pouch

New Zealand

1970s

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Camelbak Introduces the Motherlode

Gregory UM21 Pack System / an intruduction

US Army Gregory UM21 Pack System

Features

Collection highlights / (Show All)

Object Type - Backpack System

Crossfire Australian Prototype SASR Plate Carrier

Crossfire Australia

20--

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collegamenti interni (ancore) / Test

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Features

Collection Highlights

Case Medical Non Rigid Field Casualty Treatment No.4

1985

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